WO2014047945A1 - Method and apparatus for accessing user equipment - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for accessing user equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014047945A1
WO2014047945A1 PCT/CN2012/082497 CN2012082497W WO2014047945A1 WO 2014047945 A1 WO2014047945 A1 WO 2014047945A1 CN 2012082497 W CN2012082497 W CN 2012082497W WO 2014047945 A1 WO2014047945 A1 WO 2014047945A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
network element
domain
information
user equipment
core network
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/082497
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张艳平
弗兰克马德曼
时书锋
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN201280003258.6A priority Critical patent/CN103891326A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2012/082497 priority patent/WO2014047945A1/en
Publication of WO2014047945A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014047945A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/22Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a user equipment access method and apparatus. Background technique
  • UE User Equipment
  • PS Packet Switched Packet Switching
  • 3rd-generation, 3G 3rd-generation
  • these UEs can also obtain some communication services, such as short message services, through the CS (Circuit Switched Circuit Switched) domain.
  • CS Circuit Switched Circuit Switched
  • the UE can obtain the short message service through the PS domain and the CS domain.
  • the MSC Mobile Swithing Center Mobile Switching Center
  • the MSC is overloaded, affecting the MSC to provide services for terminals that can only obtain services in the CS domain, and the network utilization is not high.
  • the invention provides a method and a device for accessing a user equipment, which are used to limit access of a user equipment in a CS domain, without causing excessive load on the MSC and improving network utilization.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment access method, including:
  • the core network element acquires capability information or version information of the user equipment UE;
  • the capability information of the UE is capability information that supports registration only in the PS domain or capability information that supports the extended timer;
  • the core network element determines, according to the capability information or the version information and the user data information of the UE, that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
  • the user data information of the UE is subscription data information of the UE:
  • the subscription data information of the UE is information indicating that the PS domain subscription data of the UE includes short message subscription data, and the CS domain subscription data only has subscription information of a short message.
  • the core network element is a mobility management network element
  • the mobility management network element is a support node SGSN or a mobile switching center MSC serving a general wireless packet service
  • the method further includes: mobility management The network element sends a second request message to the home subscriber server; the mobility management network element receives the data information of the UE sent by the home subscriber server.
  • the core network element is a mobility management network element, and the mobility management network element is an SGSN or an MSC, and the method further includes: the core network element returns a first to the user equipment In response to the message, the first response message includes indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
  • the core network element is a home subscriber HSS
  • the method further includes: sending, by the core network element, a mobility management network element, including indicating that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain. a message, so that the mobility management network element sends the indication information to the user equipment, where the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
  • the core network element is an HSS
  • the method further includes: the core network element receives a second request message sent by the mobility management network element, where the second request message includes the capability
  • the information or the version information is obtained by the mobility management network element from the user equipment or the access network element.
  • the core network element is a home subscriber server HSS (Home
  • the method further comprises: the core network element canceling registration of the UE in the CS domain.
  • the core network element is an HSS
  • the user data information of the UE is: information that the SGSN of the serving UE is registered as a short message service node.
  • the capability information that is only registered in the packet switched PS domain means that the user equipment is not registered in the CS domain, or is rejected by the CS domain, or is delayed by the CS domain network, and the PS domain service may be obtained.
  • Ability information means that the user equipment is not registered in the CS domain, or is rejected by the CS domain, or is delayed by the CS domain network, and the PS domain service may be obtained.
  • the PS domain service is provided by LTE.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment access method, including: the user equipment sends version information or capability information of the UE to the mobility management network element; the version information or capability information is directly sent to the mobility management.
  • the network element is sent to the mobility management network element by using the access network element, and the capability information of the UE is capability information that supports registration only in the PS domain or capability information that supports the extended timer;
  • the user equipment receives the indication information sent by the mobility management network element, where the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain;
  • the user equipment deletes the saved temporary user identifier and the location area identifier information according to the indication information, and updates the CS domain mobility management state to an idle state.
  • the indication information is a timer value
  • the method further includes: the user equipment starts a timer, and initiates a registration process to the CS domain after the timer stops/times out or deletes.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a core network element, including:
  • an obtaining module configured to acquire capability information or version information of the user equipment UE, where the capability information of the UE is capability information that supports registration only in the PS domain or capability information that supports an extended timer;
  • a determining module configured to determine, according to the capability information or the version information and the user data information of the UE, that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
  • the user data information of the UE is the subscription data information of the UE: the subscription data information of the UE is that the PS domain subscription data indicating the UE includes short message subscription data, and the CS domain subscription data is only The information of the contract data of the short message.
  • the core network element is a mobility management network element
  • the mobility management network element is a support node SGSN or a mobile switching center MSC serving a general wireless packet service
  • the core network element further includes:
  • the first sending module is configured to send a second request message to the home subscriber server; the receiving module receives the data information of the UE that is sent by the home subscriber server.
  • the core network element is a mobility management network element, and the mobility management network element is an SGSN or an MSC, and the core network element further includes: a second sending module, configured to send the user The device returns a first response message, where the first response message includes indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
  • the core network element is an HSS
  • the core network element further includes: a third sending module, configured to send, to the mobility management network element, a message indicating that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain, so as to The mobility management network element sends the indication information to the user equipment, where the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
  • the core network element is an HSS
  • the core network element further includes: a receiving module, configured to receive a second request message sent by the mobility management network element, where the second request message includes The capability information or the version information is obtained by the mobility management network element from the user equipment or the access network element.
  • the core network element is an HSS, and the core network element further includes: a processing module, configured to cancel registration of the UE in the CS domain.
  • the core network element is an HSS
  • the user data information of the UE is: information that the SGSN of the serving UE is registered as a short message service node.
  • the capability information that is only registered in the packet switched PS domain means that the user equipment is not registered in the CS domain, or is rejected by the CS domain, or is delayed by the CS domain network, and the PS domain service may be obtained.
  • Ability information means that the user equipment is not registered in the CS domain, or is rejected by the CS domain, or is delayed by the CS domain network, and the PS domain service may be obtained.
  • the PS domain service is provided by LTE.
  • the timer value indicates a time when the user equipment delays accessing the CS domain.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment, including:
  • a sending module configured to send the version information or the capability information of the UE to the mobility management network element; the version information or the capability information is directly sent to the mobility management network element or sent to the mobility management network element by using the access network element, where
  • the capability information of the UE is capability information supporting the registration only in the PS domain or capability information supporting the extended timer;
  • a receiving module configured to receive the indication information sent by the mobility management network element, where the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain;
  • an update module configured to delete the saved temporary user identifier and the location area identifier information according to the indication information, and update the CS domain mobility management state to an idle state.
  • the indication information is a timer value
  • the user equipment further includes: a processing module, configured to start a timer, and initiate a registration process to the CS domain after the timer stops/times out or deletes.
  • a core network element including:
  • a receiver configured to acquire capability information or version information of the user equipment UE, where the capability information of the UE is capability information that supports registration only in the PS domain or capability information that supports an extended timer;
  • a processor configured to determine, according to the capability information or the version information and the user data information of the UE, that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
  • the user data information of the UE is the subscription data information of the UE: the subscription data information of the UE is that the PS domain subscription data indicating the UE includes short message subscription data, and the CS domain subscription data is only The information of the contract data of the short message.
  • the core network element is a mobility management network element
  • the mobility management network element is an SGSN or an MSC
  • the core network element further includes: a first sender, configured to be a home user
  • the server sends a second request message, and the receiver receives the data information of the UE sent by the home subscriber server.
  • the core network element is a mobility management network element
  • the mobility management network element is an SGSN or an MSC
  • the core network element further includes: a second transmitter, configured to provide the user The device returns a first response message, where the first response message includes indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
  • the core network element is an HSS
  • the core network element further includes: a third sender, sending, to the mobility management network element, a message indicating that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain, so that The mobility management network element sends the indication information to the user equipment, where the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
  • the core network element is an HSS
  • the core network element further includes: a receiver, configured to receive a second request message sent by the mobility management network element, where the second request message includes The capability information or the version information is obtained by the mobility management network element from the user equipment or the access network element.
  • the core network element is an HSS, and the core network element further includes: a processor, configured to cancel registration of the UE in the CS domain.
  • the core network element is an HSS
  • the user data information of the UE is: information that the SGSN of the serving UE is registered as a short message service node.
  • the capability information for supporting registration only in the packet switched PS domain refers to the When the user equipment is not registered in the CS domain, or is rejected by the CS domain, or is delayed by the CS domain network, the capability information of the PS domain service can be obtained.
  • the PS domain service is provided by LTE.
  • the timer value indicates a time when the user equipment delays accessing the C S domain.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment, including:
  • a transmitter configured to send the version information or the capability information of the UE to the mobility management network element; the version information or the capability information is directly sent to the mobility management network element or sent to the mobility management network element by using the access network element, where
  • the capability information of the UE is capability information supporting the registration only in the PS domain or capability information supporting the extended timer;
  • a receiver configured to receive the indication information sent by the mobility management network element, where the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain;
  • a processor configured to: according to the indication information, delete the saved temporary user identifier and location area identifier information, update the CS domain mobility management state to an idle state; and further, start a timer, after the timer stops/times out or deletes Initiate the registration process to the CS domain.
  • the indication information is a timer value
  • the processor is further configured to: start a timer, and initiate a registration process to the CS domain after the timer stops/times out or deletes.
  • the user equipment access method and device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can obtain the subscription data of the user equipment, the capability information of the user equipment, and the support information of the mobility management network element, and reasonably limit the access of the user equipment in the CS domain,
  • the communication service is obtained in the PS domain, which reduces signaling interaction between the user equipment and the MSC, reduces the load on the MSC, and improves network utilization.
  • Embodiment 1 is a flowchart of Embodiment 1 of a method for accessing a user equipment according to the present invention
  • Embodiment 2 is a flowchart of Embodiment 2 of a method for accessing a user equipment according to the present invention
  • 3 is a signaling flowchart of Embodiment 3 of a method for accessing a user equipment according to the present invention
  • Embodiment 4 is a signaling flowchart of Embodiment 4 of a method for accessing a user equipment according to the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a signaling flowchart of Embodiment 5 of a method for accessing a user equipment according to the present invention
  • Embodiment 6 is a signaling flowchart of Embodiment 6 of a method for accessing a user equipment according to the present invention
  • Embodiment 7 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a core network element according to the present invention.
  • Embodiment 8 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a core network element according to the present invention.
  • Embodiment 3 of a core network element according to the present invention is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of a core network element according to the present invention.
  • Embodiment 4 of a core network element according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a user equipment according to the present invention.
  • Embodiment 12 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a user equipment according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of a user terminal according to the present invention. detailed description
  • the access network element in the present invention may be: a BSC (Base System Controller) in the GERAN system, and an RNC (Radio Network Controller) in the UTRAN system;
  • BSC Base System Controller
  • RNC Radio Network Controller
  • the mobility management network element is an SGSN (Serving GPRS Support Node Service GPRS Support Node) in a GERAN (GSM EDGE Radio Access Network GSM EDG Radio Access Network)/UTRAN (UMTS Territorial Radio Access Network UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network) network or MSCZVLR.
  • SGSN Server GPRS Support Node Service GPRS Support Node
  • GSM EDGE Radio Access Network GSM EDG Radio Access Network
  • UTRAN UMTS Territorial Radio Access Network UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of Embodiment 1 of a method for accessing user equipment according to the present invention. As shown in Figure 1, the method includes:
  • the core network element acquires capability information or version information of the user equipment UE.
  • the capability information of the UE is capability information that supports registration only in the PS domain or capability information that supports an extended timer.
  • the first request message may be a (Joint) Attach/Routing Area Update Request message.
  • the home subscriber server obtains the second request message sent by the mobility management network element, where the second request message includes the capability information or version information, and the mobility management network element Obtaining the capability information or version information from the received first request message sent by the user equipment.
  • the information included in the second request sent by the mobility management network element may include information about the short message supported by the mobility network element, in addition to the capability information or version information of the user equipment, where the support information indicates that the mobility network element can be The user equipment is supported in the current network, and the short message service can be obtained in the accessed PS domain.
  • the user equipment When the first request message that the user equipment includes the capability information or the version information in the first request message is sent to the mobility management network element, the user equipment directly sends the first request to the mobility management network element by using the sending module;
  • the sending module of the user equipment may send the capability information or the version information to the network element that has the receiving and sending capability, where the network element may obtain the capability information or version information of the user equipment, and then the network element sends the capability information or version. The information is sent to the mobility management network element.
  • the capability information or version information of the user is used by the mobility management network element or the HSS to determine whether to allow the user equipment to access in the CS domain according to the user data information of the UE, that is, the subscription data information of the UE;
  • the user equipment capability is that the user equipment capability is capable of acquiring the PS domain service when the user equipment is not registered in the CS domain, or is rejected by the CS domain, or is delayed by the CS domain.
  • PS domain services can be provided by LTE.
  • the CS domain network is deferred to access.
  • the network side can provide a timer value to notify the UE that the timer can be accessed after the timer expires.
  • the version information of the user equipment may be, for example, the version information of the user equipment is the R1 1 version or a later version, and the user has the PS only capability.
  • the foregoing capability information may also be that the user equipment processes the network side to provide a timer value.
  • the capability information may be an independent cell to identify the user equipment, or may be displayed by one or more other cells or implicitly. Logo. For example, carrying a specific cell, that is, identifying that the user equipment has the above PS only capability, the cell may have other meanings.
  • the present invention also does not limit the capability information by using a special cell identifier; it can share a cell with other information, and the cell identifies a plurality of information, one of which is the PS only capability of the UE.
  • the core network element determines, according to the capability information or the version information and the user data information of the UE, that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
  • the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
  • the determining that the UE does not allow the user equipment to register in the CS domain may also refer to other factors, such as SGSN preference (the SGSN preference) is to provide services in the SGSN, such as SMS.
  • the UE does not have the capability defined in step 1, or the CS domain subscription of the UE, in addition to the SMS, and other subscriptions permit the UE device to register in the CS domain, the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain, and other factors may be referred to.
  • SGSN preference is not intended to provide services in the SGSN, such as SMS.
  • the "PS and SMS only" subscription data is that the user equipment has a PS domain subscription, and the CS domain has only subscription data related to the short message, wherein the PS subscription has subscription data related to the short message. Called "PS and SMS only".
  • the core network element may further return a first response message to the user equipment, where the first response message includes indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is allowed to register in the PS domain and the user equipment is not allowed to be in the CS domain. registered.
  • the home subscriber server sends a message to the mobility management network element that includes the indication that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
  • the mobility management network element After receiving the message, the mobility management network element returns a first response message to the user equipment.
  • the first response message includes indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
  • the mobility management network element SGSN after the mobility management network element SGSN receives the information of the HSS that does not allow the UE to access in the CS domain, the SGSN does not establish the MSC/VLR. Gs association.
  • the UE is allowed to register in the CS domain, and the home subscriber server does not send an indication that the user equipment is not registered in the CS domain to the mobility management network element, or sends information that allows the user equipment to register in the CS domain, After receiving the message,
  • the mobility management network element SGSN after the mobility management network element SGSN receives the information of the HSS that does not allow the UE to access in the CS domain, the SGSN does not establish the MSC/VLR. Gs association.
  • the home subscriber server can also cancel the registration of the UE in the CS domain,
  • the method is to send a message to the MSC/VLR of the serving UE, cancel the registration of the UE in the MSC/VLR, and cancel the registration of the MSC/VLR in the HSS.
  • the user equipment access method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can obtain the "PS and SMS only" subscription data of the user equipment, the capability information of the user equipment, and the information of the short message supported by the mobility management network element, and reasonably limit the user equipment. Accessing in the CS domain, obtaining communication services only in the PS domain, reducing signaling interaction between the user equipment and the MSC, reducing the load on the MSC, and improving network utilization.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of Embodiment 2 of a method for accessing a user equipment according to the present invention. As shown in Figure 2, the method includes:
  • the user equipment sends the version information or the capability information of the UE to the mobility management network element.
  • the version information or the capability information is directly sent to the mobility management network element or sent to the mobility management network element by using the access network element, where
  • the capability information of the UE is capability information supporting the registration only in the PS domain or capability information supporting the extended timer;
  • the sending module of the user equipment sends a first request message to the mobility management network element, where the first request message includes capability information or version information of the user equipment, and the capability information or version information is as in the first method embodiment of the present invention. As described in the above, it will not be described here.
  • the capability information or the version information is obtained by the mobility management network element, and is subsequently obtained by the home subscriber server.
  • the specific process is as described in the first method embodiment S 101 of the present invention, and details are not described herein again.
  • the user equipment receives the indication information that is sent by the mobility management network element, where the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
  • the receiving module of the user equipment receives the first response message, and the indication information that is included in the first response message is sent by the sending module of the home subscriber server, and the specific process is as disclosed in the first embodiment of the first method of the present invention. , will not repeat them here.
  • S203 The user equipment deletes the saved temporary user identifier and the location area identifier information according to the indication information, and updates the mobility management status to an idle state.
  • the processing module deletes the saved temporary user identifier and the location area identifier information according to the indication information, and
  • the CS domain mobility management status is updated to the idle state.
  • the user equipment moves to mobility management.
  • the network element sends the capability information of the user equipment, and the home subscriber server can obtain the capability information.
  • the home subscriber server is reasonably limited according to the capability information of the user equipment, the subscription data of the user equipment, and the support information of the mobility management network element.
  • the user equipment accesses the CS domain and obtains communication services only in the PS domain, which reduces signaling interaction between the user equipment and the MSC, reduces the load on the MSC, and improves network utilization.
  • the mobility management network element may be a General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) Technical Support Node (SGSN).
  • FIG. 3 is a signaling flowchart of Embodiment 3 of a method for accessing a user equipment according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the mobility management network element in the third embodiment of the method is exemplified by the SGSN, and the method includes:
  • the user equipment sends a first request message to the mobility management network element SGSN.
  • the first request message may be a (joint) attachment/routing area update request message to the SGSN, and the household equipment that can be included in the first request message is Version information or capability information of the UE, where the capability information of the UE may be an ability to support registration only in the PS domain, the capability information registered only in the packet switched PS domain means that the user equipment is not registered in the CS domain, or is When the CS domain refuses, or is delayed by the CS domain network, the capability information of the PS domain service can be obtained.
  • the PS domain service is provided by LTE. Specifically, Long Time Evolved (LTE) is used as an example.
  • LTE Long Time Evolved
  • User equipment registered in the CS domain is not allowed. If it has the capability of "supporting registration only in the PS domain", after moving to the LTE network, it can initiate joint attachment or tracking.
  • the zone update process is registered in the CS domain to obtain the
  • the above-mentioned CS domain network delays access, and the network side may provide a timer value to notify the UE that the timer expires, deletes, or stops to access.
  • the timer is started or stopped, and the timing of the deletion may be determined by the UE and the network side.
  • the present invention is not limited.
  • the capability information of the user equipment may also be capability information of the user equipment supporting the timer, and the timer is used to notify the UE to delay (deferred) access to the CS domain, which may be a backoff timer, which is an extended standard timer. Different from the timers in the existing standards.
  • the above capability information may be used to identify the capabilities of the user equipment by using a separate cell, or may be displayed by one or more other cells or implicitly. For example, if a specific cell is carried, that is, the user equipment is identified as having the PS only capability, the modified cell may have other meanings.
  • the invention also does not limit the capability information with a special cell identifier; it can share a letter with other information.
  • a cell the cell identifies a plurality of information, and one of the information is a PS only capability of the UE. Therefore, the identification manner of the foregoing capability information may also be the version information of the user equipment.
  • the HS S may determine whether the UE has the foregoing capability according to the version of the UE, and then perform the determination according to the subscription data. For details, refer to step S303.
  • the version information of the user identifies whether the user is a certain 3GPP specific version or a certain
  • the mobility management network element the SGSN sends a second request message to the HSS, where the second request message includes version information or capability information of the user equipment.
  • the version information or the capability information may be obtained in step S501 or obtained from the access network element that forwards the first request message, which is not limited by the present invention.
  • step S501 The method for identifying the version information or the capability information is as described in step S501, and details are not described herein.
  • the foregoing second request message may further include information of the SGSN supporting SMS or a preference of the SGSN, such as whether the SGSN is willing to provide a short message.
  • the HSS determines, according to the capability information or the version information and the subscription data information of the UE, that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
  • the subscription data information of the UE is that the PS subscription data of the UE includes the short message subscription data, and the CS domain subscription data only has the information of the subscription data of the short message.
  • the present invention is referred to as "PS and SMS only" signing.
  • the HSS determines that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain according to the capability information or the version information and the subscription data information of the UE. Specifically, if the UE has the capability to support registration only in the PS domain or the extended timer defined in step 1, and the subscription data of the UE is "PS and SMS only", the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain. It is determined that the UE does not allow the user equipment to register in the CS domain, and may also refer to other factors, such as SGSN preference (SGSN preference, step S303), in order to provide SMS in the SGSN.
  • SGSN preference SGSN preference, step S303
  • the UE does not have the capability of registering only in the PS domain as defined in step 1, or does not support the extended timer, or the CS domain subscription of the UE, in addition to the SMS, and other subscriptions permitting the UE device to register in the CS domain, the permission is allowed.
  • the user equipment can also refer to other factors in the CS domain registration. For example, the SGSN preference is not required to provide SMS in the SGSN.
  • the HS S is based on the version information of the UE. Judging with the subscription data information, for example, if the version of the UE is R1 1 and later and the subscription data is "PS and SMS only", the UE is not allowed to register in the CS domain. Otherwise registration is allowed.
  • the reference information of the judgment may also include SGSN preference. No longer praise.
  • the HSS may assume that the SGS supports the short message according to the local configuration, or the SGSN's preference always only hopes that the SGSN provides the short message, and only judges according to the version information or capability information of the UE and the subscription data of the UE.
  • the invention is not limited.
  • the HSS cancels the registration of the UE in the CS domain. Specifically, if the HSS saves the MSC/VLR (Visitor Location Register) information of the serving UE, sends an unregistration message to the mobile switching center MSC/visit location register VLR, and cancels the registration of the MSC/VLR in the HSS, so that The MSC/VLR cancels the registration of the UE at the MSC/VLR to cancel the MS C/VLR to the CS domain of the user equipment.
  • MSC/VLR Visitor Location Register
  • the HSS returns a second response message to the mobility management network element SGSN, where the second response message includes indication information that does not allow the UE to register in the CS domain.
  • the UE is allowed to register in the CS domain, and the HSS does not send an indication to the mobility management network element that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain, or sends information that allows the user equipment to register in the CS domain.
  • the mobility management network element SGSN returns a first response message to the user equipment; if receiving the information that the UE does not allow the UE to register in the CS domain, the first response message includes an indication that the UE is not allowed to register in the CS domain. Information, or does not include the above instructions;
  • the SGSN does not establish. Gs association to MSC/VLR. If the information that the UE is not allowed to register in the CS domain is received, or the information that allows the UE to register in the CS domain is received, the Gs association to the MSC is established, so that the user equipment can obtain the service in the CS domain;
  • the indication information can be identified by the value of the cell, for example, the 0 identifier is not allowed, the 1 identifier is allowed, and the identifier of the cell is present or not.
  • the indication information may be implicitly identified or displayed by other cells, which is not limited by the present invention.
  • the indication information may also be identified by a timer value, which may be configured by the operator on the mobility management network element SGSN, the timer value indicating the time when the user equipment delays access to the CS domain. After receiving the timer value, the behavior of the UE is as described in step 07. In addition, If the user equipment receives the first response message including the indication information, the user equipment performs S307. If the user equipment receives the first response message that does not include the indication information, S307 is not performed.
  • the user equipment deletes the saved temporary user identifier and the location area identifier information, and updates the mobility management status to an idle state.
  • the user equipment receiving the indication information supports the extended timer, or has the capability of "supporting registration only in the PS domain" or a specific version.
  • the joint attach or tracking area update process may be initiated to register in the CS domain. , get LTE service.
  • the UE If the indication information is a timer value, after receiving the timer value, the UE starts a timer, and the duration of the timer is the indicated timer value. During the running of the timer, the UE does not initiate the process of registering to the CS domain. When the timer is timed or timed out, or deleted, the UE may initiate a process of registering to the CS domain. If the user equipment receives the first response message that does not include the indication information, the user equipment does not perform this step, and may arbitrarily select to access the PS domain or the CS domain according to its own needs.
  • the user equipment access method provided in the third embodiment of the method of the present invention obtains the subscription information of the user equipment, the capability information of the user equipment, or the version information, and the optional short message information of the mobility management network element or the preference of the SGSN is reasonable.
  • the user equipment is restricted to access in the CS domain, and only the communication service is obtained in the PS domain, the signaling interaction between the user equipment and the MSC is reduced, the load of the MSC is reduced, and the network utilization is improved;
  • the network is restricted from accessing the CS domain, but does not affect the access to the CS domain MSC/VLR when the user equipment moves to other networks to obtain communication services.
  • FIG. 4 is a signaling flowchart of Embodiment 4 of a method for accessing a user equipment according to the present invention.
  • the mobility management network element in the fourth embodiment of the present invention takes the SGSN as an example. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes:
  • the user equipment sends a first request message to the SGSN.
  • the first request message may be a routing area update request, and the version information or capability information of the user equipment that may be included in the first request message.
  • the capability information definition, the identification mode, and the usage method of the user equipment are as described in step 1 in the third embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • S402 The SGS sends a second request message to the HSS.
  • the SGSN receives a third response message returned by the HSS, where the third response message includes subscription data information of the user equipment.
  • the information about the subscription data is as described in Embodiment 3 of the foregoing method, and details are not described herein again. 5404.
  • the SGSN determines, according to the capability information or the version information and the subscription data information of the UE, that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain. ;
  • the version information or the capability information may be obtained from the UE in step S601, or obtained from the access network element that forwards the first request message, which is not limited by the present invention.
  • Determining that the UE is not allowed to register in the CS domain specifically includes: If the UE has the capability defined in step 1, and the subscription data of the UE is "PS and SMS only", the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain. Where it is determined that the UE does not allow the user equipment to register in the CS domain, other factors may also be referred to, such as SGSN preference (the preference of the SGSN) for wishing to provide SMS in the SGSN.
  • SGSN preference the preference of the SGSN
  • the UE is allowed to register in the CS domain, and the user equipment is allowed to register in the CS domain.
  • SGSN preference is not intended to provide SMS in the SGSN.
  • the SGS judges according to the version information of the UE and the subscription data information. For example, if the version of the UE is R1 1 and later and the subscription data is "PS and SMS only", the UE is not allowed. Registered in the CS domain. Otherwise registration is allowed.
  • the reference information for the decision may also include an SGSN pre ference. No longer praise.
  • the SGSN returns a first response message to the user equipment, where the first response message includes the indication that the UE is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
  • the definition of the indication information is as described in step 306 of the third embodiment. .
  • the difference is that the SGSN determines to send the indication information by itself, and the third embodiment sends the indication information after the UE does not allow the UE to access the information in the CS domain.
  • step S404 if the first request message is a joint attach or joint routing area update request message, if the result of step S404 is that the UE is not allowed to register in the CS domain, the SGSN does not establish a Gs association to the MSC/VLR. Otherwise establish a Gs association to the MSC/VLR.
  • the user equipment performs S406. If the user equipment receives the first response message that does not include the indication information, S406 is not performed.
  • the user equipment is as described in step S507, and is not described in this embodiment.
  • the user equipment may initiate an IMSI detach procedure and separate from the CS domain. If the user equipment receives the first response message that does not include the indication information, the user equipment can arbitrarily select to access the PS domain or the CS domain according to its own needs.
  • the user equipment access method provided in Embodiment 4 of the method of the present invention by acquiring the subscription data of the user equipment, the capability information or the version information of the user equipment, and the optional short message information of the mobility management network element or the preference of the SGSN,
  • the SGSN can reasonably restrict the access of the user equipment in the CS domain, obtain the communication service only in the PS domain, reduce the signaling interaction between the user equipment and the MSC, reduce the load of the MSC, and improve the network utilization;
  • the method enables the user equipment to access the CS domain in the current network, but does not affect the user equipment to access the CS domain when moving to other networks, and obtain the communication service provided by the CS domain.
  • the functions of the user equipment are constantly improving, but in a communication network, each new and old user equipment is always included.
  • the early user equipment such as the user equipment whose version information is R1 1 before, If the indication information sent by the home subscriber server is not received, other information may be returned to the user equipment to enable the user equipment to register in the PS domain and the CS domain.
  • the mobility management network element is not limited to the SGSN, and may be flexibly changed according to requirements.
  • the mobility management network element of the foregoing method embodiment may be an MSC/VLR.
  • FIG. 5 is a fifth embodiment of a method for accessing a user equipment according to the present invention.
  • the mobility management network element is an MSC, and the method includes:
  • the user equipment sends a first request message to the MSC.
  • the first request message may be a location area update request, and the version information or capability information of the user equipment that may be included in the first request message.
  • the capability information definition, the identification mode, and the usage method of the user equipment are as described in the third embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the MSC sends a second request message to the HSS, where the second request message includes version information or capability information of the user equipment.
  • the version information or the capability information may be obtained in step S501 or obtained from the access network element that forwards the first request message, which is not limited by the present invention.
  • the method for identifying the version information or the capability information is as described in step S501, and details are not described herein. S503.
  • the HSS determines, according to the capability information or the version information and the subscription data information of the UE, that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
  • the HSS may determine, according to the version information or the capability information of the UE, whether the SGSN of the serving UE is registered as a short message serving node, if the UE supports the registration only in the PS domain or supports the extended timer, or the version of the UE is a certain A specific version, and the SGSN is registered as a short message service node, the HSS determines that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain. Otherwise it is determined that the UE can register in the CS domain.
  • the information in which the SGSN is registered as a short message node is stored in the HSS.
  • the HSS returns a second response message to the MSC, where the second response message includes the indication information, or does not include the indication information.
  • the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
  • the UE is allowed to register in the CS domain, and the HSS does not send an indication to the MSC that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain, or sends information that allows the user equipment to register in the CS domain.
  • the MSC returns a first response message to the user equipment.
  • the first response message includes indication information that does not allow the UE to register in the CS domain.
  • the method for identifying the indication information is as described in the step S506 of the embodiment, and the SGSN is replaced by the MSC, which is not described in this embodiment.
  • the user equipment performs S506, and if the user equipment receives the first response message that does not include the indication information, the user equipment does not perform
  • the user equipment deletes the saved temporary user identifier and the location area identifier information, and updates the mobility management status to an idle state.
  • the UE If the indication information is a timer value, after receiving the timer value, the UE starts a timer, and the duration of the timer is the indicated timer value. During the running of the timer, the UE does not initiate the process of registering to the CS domain. When the timer is timed or timed out, or deleted, the UE may initiate a process of registering to the CS domain.
  • the joint attach or tracking area update process can be initiated to register in the CS domain to obtain the LTE service.
  • the user equipment If the user equipment receives the first response message that does not include the indication information, the user equipment does not perform S06, and may arbitrarily select to access the PS domain or the CS domain according to its own needs.
  • the access method of the user equipment provided in the fifth embodiment of the method of the present invention, by acquiring the subscription data of the user equipment, the capability information of the user equipment, or the version information, reasonably restricting the user equipment to access in the CS domain, and acquiring the communication service only in the PS domain.
  • the signaling interaction between the user equipment and the MSC is reduced, the load of the MSC is reduced, and the network utilization is improved.
  • the method allows the user equipment to be restricted to access the CS domain in the current network, but does not affect the user equipment to move to other When accessing the network, the MSC/VLR of the CS domain accesses the communication service.
  • FIG. 6 is a signaling flowchart of Embodiment 6 of a method for accessing a user equipment according to the present invention.
  • the mobility management network element is an MSC, and the method includes:
  • the user equipment sends a first request message to the MSC.
  • the first request message may be a location area update request, where the first request may be capability information or version information of the user equipment included in the message.
  • the capability information definition, the identification mode, the usage method, and the definition of the version information of the user equipment are as described in the first embodiment of the method, and details are not described herein again.
  • S602 The MSC sends a second request message to the HSS.
  • the MSC receives a third response message returned by the HSS, where the third response message includes subscription data information of the user equipment.
  • the information about the subscription data is as described in Embodiment 3 of the foregoing method, and details are not described herein again.
  • the MSC determines, according to the capability information or the version information and the subscription data information of the UE, that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain. ;
  • the version information or the capability information may be obtained from the UE in step S601, or obtained from the access network element that forwards the first request message, which is not limited by the present invention.
  • Determining that the UE is not allowed to register in the CS domain specifically includes: If the UE has the capability defined in step 1, and the subscription data of the UE is "PS and SMS only", the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain. .
  • the UE if the UE does not have the capability defined in S601, or the CS domain subscription of the UE has other subscriptions in addition to the SMS, the UE is allowed to register in the CS domain.
  • the MSCZVLR determines according to the version information of the UE and the subscription data information. For example, if the version of the UE is R1 1 and later and the subscription data is "PS and SMS only", the UE is not allowed. Registered in the CS domain. Otherwise registration is allowed.
  • the MSC sends a first response message to the user equipment, where the first response message includes the foregoing indication information or does not include indication information that does not allow the UE to register in the CS domain.
  • the definition of the indication information is as described in the third step 306 of the embodiment, and details are not described herein again. The difference is that the MSC/VLR determines to send the indication information by itself in the embodiment. In the fifth embodiment, the UE does not allow the UE to send the indication information after receiving the information in the CS domain.
  • the user equipment performs S606.
  • the user equipment deletes the saved temporary user identifier and the location area identifier information, and updates the CS domain mobility management state to an idle state.
  • the user equipment that receives the indication information has the capability of "supporting registration only in the PS domain" or a specific version.
  • the joint attach or tracking area update process may be initiated to register in the C S domain to obtain the LTE service.
  • the user equipment can arbitrarily select to access the PS domain or the CS domain according to its own needs.
  • the access method of the user equipment provided in the sixth embodiment of the method of the present invention by acquiring the subscription data of the user equipment, the capability information of the user equipment, and the version information, the mobility management network element can reasonably limit the access of the user equipment in the CS domain, only in the The PS domain obtains the communication service, reduces the signaling interaction between the user equipment and the MSC, reduces the load of the MSC, and improves the network utilization.
  • the method enables the user equipment to be restricted to access the CS domain in the current network, but does not affect When the user equipment moves to another network, it accesses the CS domain MSC/VLR to obtain the communication service provided by the CS domain.
  • the server provided in the second embodiment of the present invention is configured to obtain the capability information of the user equipment, the support information of the mobility management network element, and the subscription information of the user equipment locally stored by the home subscriber server.
  • the user equipment is reasonably limited to access in the CS domain, and only the communication service is obtained in the PS domain, the signaling interaction between the user equipment and the MSC is reduced, and the load of the MSC is reduced, and the impact is affected.
  • the MSC provides services for terminals that can only obtain services in the CS domain, and improves network utilization;
  • the method enables the user equipment to access the CS domain in the current network, but does not affect the user equipment to access the CS domain when moving to other networks, and obtain the communication service provided by the CS domain.
  • the receiving module and the obtaining module obtain the subscription data of the user equipment, the capability information of the user equipment, and the support information of the mobility management network element, and then the determining module and the sending module are reasonable.
  • the user equipment is restricted to access in the CS domain, and only the communication service is obtained in the PS domain, which reduces the signaling interaction between the user equipment and the MSC, and does not overload the MSC, affecting the MSC to obtain only in the CS domain.
  • the serviced terminal provides the service and improves the network utilization.
  • the method enables the user equipment to be restricted to access the CS domain in the current network, but does not affect the user equipment to access the CS domain when moving to other networks, and obtain the CS domain to provide Communication service.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a core network element, which may be a home signing subscriber server (HSS), or an SGSN or an MSC.
  • a core network element which may be a home signing subscriber server (HSS), or an SGSN or an MSC.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a core network element according to the present invention.
  • the home subscriber network server includes: an obtaining module 901, configured to acquire capability information or version information of the user equipment UE, where the capability information of the UE is to support capability information registered only in the PS domain or support an extended timer. Capability information;
  • the determining module 902 is configured to determine, according to the capability information or the version information and the user data information of the UE, that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the C S domain.
  • the user data information of the UE is the subscription data information of the UE:
  • the subscription data information of the UE is information indicating that the PS domain subscription data of the UE includes short message subscription data, and the C S domain subscription data only has subscription information of the short message.
  • Embodiment 2 of a core network element of the present invention is a mobility management network element, and the mobility management network
  • the core network element is a support node SGSN or a mobile switching center MSC that serves the general wireless packet service, and the core network element includes:
  • the first sending module 903 is configured to send a second request message to the home subscriber server;
  • the receiving module 904 is configured to receive data information of the UE that is sent by the home subscriber server, and is further configured to receive the second information sent by the mobility management network element.
  • a request message where the second request message includes the capability information or the version information, where the capability information is obtained by the mobility management network element from the user equipment or the access network element;
  • the second sending module 905 is configured to return a first response message to the user equipment, where the first response message includes indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
  • the core network element is an HSS, and the core network element further includes:
  • the third sending module 906 sends a message to the mobility management network element, including indicating that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain, so that the mobility management network element sends the indication information to the user equipment, where the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed. Registered in the CS domain.
  • the receiving module 907 is configured to receive a second request message sent by the mobility management network element, where the second request message includes capability information or version information, where the capability information is obtained by the mobility management network element from the user equipment or the access network element.
  • the processing module 908 is configured to cancel registration of the UE in the CS domain.
  • the core network element is the HSS, and the user data information of the UE is:
  • the information of the SGSN of the monthly service UE is registered as the short message service node.
  • the capability information for registering only in the packet-switched PS domain means that the user equipment is not registered in the CS domain, or is rejected by the CS domain, or the CS domain network is deferred, and the capability information of the PS domain service can be obtained.
  • the PS service is provided by LTE.
  • the timer value indicates the time when the user equipment delays access to the CS domain.
  • the acquiring module acquires the capability information or the version information of the UE, and the determining module determines, according to the capability information or the version information and the user data information of the UE, that the user equipment is not allowed to be in the
  • the CS domain registration reduces the signaling interaction between the user equipment and the MSC, and does not overload the MSC, affecting the MSC to provide services for terminals that can only obtain services in the CS domain, and improving network utilization;
  • the method enables the user equipment to access the CS domain in the current network, but does not affect the user equipment to access the CS domain when moving to other networks, and obtain the communication service provided by the CS domain.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of a core network element according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the core network element includes:
  • the receiver 01 1 is configured to acquire capability information or version information of the user equipment UE, and the capability information of the UE is capability information that supports registration only in the PS domain or capability information that supports the extended timer. Interest rate
  • the processor 012 is configured to determine, according to the capability information or the version information and the user data information of the UE, that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
  • the user data information of the UE is the subscription data information of the UE:
  • the subscription data information of the UE is information indicating that the PS domain subscription data of the UE includes short message subscription data, and the C S domain subscription data only has subscription information of the short message.
  • the core network element is a mobility management network element, and the mobility management network element is an SGSN or an MSC.
  • the core network element further includes:
  • the first sender 013 is configured to send a second request message to the home subscriber server.
  • the receiver 014 is further configured to receive data information of the UE sent by the home subscriber server.
  • the second transmitter 015 is configured to return a first response message to the user equipment, where the first response message includes indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
  • the core network element When the core network element is HSS, it also includes
  • the third transmitter 016 sends a message to the mobility management network element, including indicating that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain, so that the mobility management network element sends indication information to the user equipment, where the indication information is used. Indicates that user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
  • the receiver 017 is configured to receive a second request message sent by the mobility management network element, where the second request message includes the capability information or version information, where the capability information is used by the mobility management network element from the user equipment. Or access the network element to obtain.
  • the processor 018 is configured to cancel registration of the UE in the CS domain.
  • the user data information of the UE is:
  • the SGSN of the serving UE is registered as the information of the short message service node.
  • the capability information for registering only in the packet-switched PS domain means that the user equipment is not registered in the CS domain, or is rejected by the CS domain, or the CS domain network is deferred, and the capability information of the PS domain service can be obtained.
  • the above PS domain service is provided by LTE.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a user equipment according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, the user equipment specifically includes:
  • the sending module 041 is configured to send the version information or the capability information of the UE to the mobility management network element.
  • the version information or the capability information is directly sent to the mobility management network element or sent to the mobility management network element by using the access network element, where the UE
  • the capability information is capability information that supports registration only in the PS domain or capability information that supports extended timers;
  • the receiving module 042 is configured to receive the indication information sent by the mobility management network element, where the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
  • the update module 043 is configured to delete the saved temporary user identifier and the location area identifier information according to the indication information, and update the CS domain mobility management state to an idle state.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a user equipment according to the present invention.
  • the user equipment may further include:
  • the processing module 044 is configured to start a timer, and initiate a registration process of the CS domain after the timer stops/times out or is deleted.
  • the capability information of the user equipment is sent to the mobility management network element by using the sending module, and the user equipment can be reasonably restricted to access in the CS domain, and only the communication service is obtained in the PS domain, and the terminal is reduced.
  • the signaling interaction between the MSC and the MSC does not overload the MSC, affecting the MSC to provide services for terminals that can only obtain services in the CS domain, and improving network utilization.
  • the method limits the terminal to the current network. Access to the CS domain, but does not affect the access of the terminal to the CS domain when moving to other networks, to obtain the communication services provided by the CS domain.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of a user terminal according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 13, the user equipment specifically includes:
  • a transmitter 051 configured to send version information or capability information of the UE to the mobility management network element; the version information or the capability information is directly sent to the mobility management network element or sent to the mobility management network element by using the access network element, where the UE
  • the capability information is capability information that supports registration only in the PS domain or capability information that supports extended timers;
  • the receiver 052 is configured to receive indication information sent by the mobility management network element, where the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
  • the processor 053 is configured to delete the saved temporary user identifier and the location area according to the indication information.
  • the identification information updates the CS domain mobility management state to an idle state.
  • the capability information of the terminal is sent to the mobility management network element by the sender, and the user equipment can be reasonably restricted to access in the CS domain, and only the communication service is obtained in the PS domain, and the terminal and the terminal are reduced.
  • the signaling interaction between the MSCs does not overload the MSC, affecting the MSC to provide services for terminals that can only obtain services in the CS domain, and improving network utilization.
  • the method allows the terminal to be restricted in the current network. Enter the CS domain, but it will not affect the access of the terminal to the CS domain when it moves to other networks, and obtain the communication service provided by the CS domain.
  • the storage medium includes: ROM, RAM, disk or optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes.

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Abstract

Provided are a method and apparatus for accessing a user equipment. The method comprises: a core network element acquires capability information or version information of a user equipment (UE), wherein the capability information of the UE is the capability information which only supports registering in a packet switching (PS) domain or the capability information which supports an extension timer; and the core network element determines that the user equipment is not allowed to register in a circuit switching (CS) domain according to the capability information or the version information and user data information of the UE. Restricting the access of a user equipment in the CS domain reasonably reduces the signalling interaction between the user equipment and an MSC, and improves the network utilization rate simultaneously.

Description

用户设备接入方法及装置 技术领域  User equipment access method and device
本发明实施例涉及通信技术领域, 尤其涉及一种用户设备接入方法及 装置。 背景技术  The embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a user equipment access method and apparatus. Background technique
随着通信技术的不断发展, 各种新的宽带网络接入技术不断涌现, 为 满足通信需求, 处于不同通信网络的用户设备通过第三代移动通信技术 ( The 3rd Generation Partnership Project, 3 GPP )的网终构架完成通信交互。 一些用户设备 (User Equipment ,UE)在笫二代移动通信技术( 2rd-generation, 2G )或 3G ( 3rd-generation, 3G ) 系统时可以从 PS ( Packet Switched分组 交换) 域获取其所有的通信服务, 但这些 UE 也可以通过 CS ( Circuit Switched 电路交换)域获取部分通信服务, 例如短消息业务。  With the continuous development of communication technologies, various new broadband network access technologies are emerging. To meet the communication needs, user equipments in different communication networks pass the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP). The network terminal architecture completes the communication interaction. Some User Equipment (UE) can obtain all its communication services from the PS (Packet Switched Packet Switching) domain in the second generation mobile communication technology (2rd-generation, 2G) or 3G (3rd-generation, 3G) systems. However, these UEs can also obtain some communication services, such as short message services, through the CS (Circuit Switched Circuit Switched) domain.
现有技术中, UE可以通过 PS域和 CS域获取短消息服务, 然而随着 接入通信网络的用户设备终端越来越多 , 大量的 UE接入 CS域获取短消 息服务时, 会使 MSC ( Mobile Swithing Center移动交换中心) 的负荷过 重,影响 MSC为只能在 CS域获取服务的终端提供服务,网络利用率不高。 发明内容  In the prior art, the UE can obtain the short message service through the PS domain and the CS domain. However, as more and more user equipment terminals access the communication network, and a large number of UEs access the CS domain to obtain the short message service, the MSC will be (Mobile Swithing Center Mobile Switching Center) is overloaded, affecting the MSC to provide services for terminals that can only obtain services in the CS domain, and the network utilization is not high. Summary of the invention
本发明提供一种用户设备接入方法及装置, 用于限制用户设备在 CS 域接入, 不造成 MSC的负荷过重, 提高网络利用率。  The invention provides a method and a device for accessing a user equipment, which are used to limit access of a user equipment in a CS domain, without causing excessive load on the MSC and improving network utilization.
一方面, 本发明实施例提供一种用户设备接入方法, 包括:  In one aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment access method, including:
核心网网元获取用户设备 UE的能力信息或者版本信息; 所述 UE的 能力信息为支持仅在 PS域注册的能力信息或者支持扩展定时器的能力信 息;  The core network element acquires capability information or version information of the user equipment UE; the capability information of the UE is capability information that supports registration only in the PS domain or capability information that supports the extended timer;
所述核心网网元根据所述能力信息或者版本信息和所述 UE的用户数 据信息, 确定不允许所述用户设备在 CS域注册。  The core network element determines, according to the capability information or the version information and the user data information of the UE, that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
结合第一方面,所述 UE的用户数据信息为所述 UE的签约数据信息: 所述 UE的签约数据信息为指示所述 UE的 PS域签约数据包含短消息签约 数据, C S域签约数据仅有短消息的签约数据的信息。 With reference to the first aspect, the user data information of the UE is subscription data information of the UE: The subscription data information of the UE is information indicating that the PS domain subscription data of the UE includes short message subscription data, and the CS domain subscription data only has subscription information of a short message.
结合第一方面, 所述核心网网元为移动性管理网元, 所述移动性管理 网元为服务通用无线分组业务的支持节点 SGSN或者移动交换中心 MSC, 所述方法进一步包括: 移动性管理网元向归属地用户服务器发送第二请求 消息; 移动性管理网元接收所述归属地用户服务器发送的所述 UE的数据 信息。  With reference to the first aspect, the core network element is a mobility management network element, and the mobility management network element is a support node SGSN or a mobile switching center MSC serving a general wireless packet service, and the method further includes: mobility management The network element sends a second request message to the home subscriber server; the mobility management network element receives the data information of the UE sent by the home subscriber server.
结合第一方面, 所述核心网网元为移动性管理网元, 所述移动性管理 网元为 SGSN或 MSC , 所述方法进一步包括: 所迷核心网网元向所述用 户设备返回第一响应消息, 所述第一响应消息中包括含指示信息, 所述指 示信息用于指示不允许所述用户设备在 CS域注册。  With reference to the first aspect, the core network element is a mobility management network element, and the mobility management network element is an SGSN or an MSC, and the method further includes: the core network element returns a first to the user equipment In response to the message, the first response message includes indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
结合第一方面, 所述核心网网元为归属地签约用户服务器 HSS , 所述 方法进一步包括: 所述核心网网元向移动性管理网元发送包括指示不允许 用户设备在 CS域注册的的消息, 以便所述移动性管理网元向所述用户设 备发送指示信息, 所迷指示信息用于指示不允许用户设备在 CS域注册。  With reference to the first aspect, the core network element is a home subscriber HSS, the method further includes: sending, by the core network element, a mobility management network element, including indicating that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain. a message, so that the mobility management network element sends the indication information to the user equipment, where the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
结合第一方面, 所述核心网网元为 HSS , 所述方法进一步包括: 所述 核心网网元接收移动性管理网元发送的第二请求消息, 所述第二请求消息 中包括所述能力信息或者版本信息, 所述能力信息由所述移动性管理网元 从用户设备或者接入网元获取。  With reference to the first aspect, the core network element is an HSS, the method further includes: the core network element receives a second request message sent by the mobility management network element, where the second request message includes the capability The information or the version information is obtained by the mobility management network element from the user equipment or the access network element.
结合第一方面, 所迷核心网网元为归属地签约用户服务器 HSS(Home In combination with the first aspect, the core network element is a home subscriber server HSS (Home
Subscriber Server) , 所述方法进一步包括: 所述核心网网元取消 UE在 CS 域的注册。 Subscriber Server), the method further comprises: the core network element canceling registration of the UE in the CS domain.
结合第一方面,所述核心网网元为 HSS ,所述 UE的用户数据信息为: 服务 UE的 SGSN注册为短消息服务节点的信息。  In conjunction with the first aspect, the core network element is an HSS, and the user data information of the UE is: information that the SGSN of the serving UE is registered as a short message service node.
结合第一方面: 所述支持仅在分組交换 PS域注册的能力信息指所述 用户设备未在 CS域注册, 或者被 CS域拒绝, 或者被 CS域网络延缓接入 时, 可获取 PS域服务的能力信息。  With reference to the first aspect: the capability information that is only registered in the packet switched PS domain means that the user equipment is not registered in the CS domain, or is rejected by the CS domain, or is delayed by the CS domain network, and the PS domain service may be obtained. Ability information.
结合第一方面, PS域服务由 LTE提供。  In conjunction with the first aspect, the PS domain service is provided by LTE.
结合第一方面, 当所述指示信息为定时器值, 所述定时器值指示用户 设备延緩接入 C S域的时间。 另一方面, 本发明实施例还提供一种用户设备接入方法, 包括: 用户设备向移动性管理网元发送 UE的版本信息或者能力信息; 所述 版本信息或者能力信息直接发送到移动性管理网元或者通过接入网元发 送到移动性管理网元, 所述 UE的能力信息为支持仅在 PS域注册的能力 信息或者支持扩展定时器的能力信息; In conjunction with the first aspect, when the indication information is a timer value, the timer value indicates a time when the user equipment delays accessing the CS domain. On the other hand, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment access method, including: the user equipment sends version information or capability information of the UE to the mobility management network element; the version information or capability information is directly sent to the mobility management. The network element is sent to the mobility management network element by using the access network element, and the capability information of the UE is capability information that supports registration only in the PS domain or capability information that supports the extended timer;
所述用户设备接收所述移动性管理网元发送的指示信息, 所述指示信 息用于指示不允许所迷用户设备在 CS域注册;  The user equipment receives the indication information sent by the mobility management network element, where the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain;
所述用户设备根据所述指示信息, 删除保存的临时用户标识和位置区 标识信息, 将 CS域移动管理状态更新为空闲态。  The user equipment deletes the saved temporary user identifier and the location area identifier information according to the indication information, and updates the CS domain mobility management state to an idle state.
结合第二方面, 所述指示信息为定时器值, 所述方法还包括: 所述用 户设备启动定时器, 在定时器停止 /超时或者删除之后发起到 CS域的注册 流程。  With reference to the second aspect, the indication information is a timer value, and the method further includes: the user equipment starts a timer, and initiates a registration process to the CS domain after the timer stops/times out or deletes.
另一方面, 本发明实施例还提供一种核心网网元, 包括:  On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a core network element, including:
获取模块,用于获取用户设备 UE的能力信息或者版本信息,所述 UE 的能力信息为支持仅在 PS域注册的能力信息或者支持扩展定时器的能力 信息;  And an obtaining module, configured to acquire capability information or version information of the user equipment UE, where the capability information of the UE is capability information that supports registration only in the PS domain or capability information that supports an extended timer;
确定模块, 用于根据所述能力信息或者版本信息和所述 UE的用户数 据信息, 确定不允许所述用户设备在 CS域注册。  And a determining module, configured to determine, according to the capability information or the version information and the user data information of the UE, that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
结合第三方面,所述 UE的用户数据信息为所述 UE的签约数据信息: 所述 UE的签约数据信息为指示所述 UE的 PS域签约数据包含短消息签约 数据, C S域签约数据仅有短消息的签约数据的信息。  With reference to the third aspect, the user data information of the UE is the subscription data information of the UE: the subscription data information of the UE is that the PS domain subscription data indicating the UE includes short message subscription data, and the CS domain subscription data is only The information of the contract data of the short message.
结合第三方面, 所述核心网网元为移动性管理网元, 所述移动性管理 网元为服务通用无线分组业务的支持节点 SGSN或者移动交换中心 MSC, 所述核心网网元还包括: 第一发送模块, 用于向归属地签约用户服务器发 送第二请求消息; 接收模块, 接收所述归属地签约用户服务器发送的所述 UE的数据信息。  With reference to the third aspect, the core network element is a mobility management network element, and the mobility management network element is a support node SGSN or a mobile switching center MSC serving a general wireless packet service, and the core network element further includes: The first sending module is configured to send a second request message to the home subscriber server; the receiving module receives the data information of the UE that is sent by the home subscriber server.
结合第三方面, 所述核心网网元为移动性管理网元, 所述移动性管理 网元为 SGSN或 MSC , 所述核心网网元还包括: 第二发送模块, 用于向 所述用户设备返回第一响应消息, 所述第一响应消息中包括含指示信息, 所述指示信息用于指示不允许所述用户设备在 CS域注册。 结合第三方面, 所述核心网网元为 HSS, 所述核心网网元还包括: 第 三发送模块, 向移动性管理网元发送包括指示不允许用户设备在 CS域注 册的消息, 以便所述移动性管理网元向所述用户设备发送指示信息, 所述 指示信息用于指示不允许用户设备在 CS域注册。 With reference to the third aspect, the core network element is a mobility management network element, and the mobility management network element is an SGSN or an MSC, and the core network element further includes: a second sending module, configured to send the user The device returns a first response message, where the first response message includes indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain. With reference to the third aspect, the core network element is an HSS, and the core network element further includes: a third sending module, configured to send, to the mobility management network element, a message indicating that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain, so as to The mobility management network element sends the indication information to the user equipment, where the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
结合第三方面, 所述核心网网元为 HSS , 所述核心网网元还包括: 接 收模块, 用于接收移动性管理网元发送的第二请求消息, 所述第二请求消 息中包括所迷能力信息或者版本信息, 所迷能力信息由所迷移动性管理网 元从用户设备或者接入网元获取。  With reference to the third aspect, the core network element is an HSS, and the core network element further includes: a receiving module, configured to receive a second request message sent by the mobility management network element, where the second request message includes The capability information or the version information is obtained by the mobility management network element from the user equipment or the access network element.
结合第三方面, 所述核心网网元为 HSS , 所述核心网网元还包括: 处 理模块, 用于取消 UE在 CS域的注册。  In conjunction with the third aspect, the core network element is an HSS, and the core network element further includes: a processing module, configured to cancel registration of the UE in the CS domain.
结合第三方面,所述核心网网元为 HSS,所述 UE的用户数据信息为: 服务 UE的 SGSN注册为短消息服务节点的信息。  In conjunction with the third aspect, the core network element is an HSS, and the user data information of the UE is: information that the SGSN of the serving UE is registered as a short message service node.
结合第三方面, 所述支持仅在分组交换 PS域注册的能力信息指所述 用户设备未在 CS域注册, 或者被 CS域拒绝, 或者被 CS域网络延緩接入 时, 可获取 PS域服务的能力信息。  With reference to the third aspect, the capability information that is only registered in the packet switched PS domain means that the user equipment is not registered in the CS domain, or is rejected by the CS domain, or is delayed by the CS domain network, and the PS domain service may be obtained. Ability information.
结合第三方面, PS域服务由 LTE提供。  In conjunction with the third aspect, the PS domain service is provided by LTE.
结合第三方面, 当所述指示信息为定时器值, 所述定时器值指示用户 设备延缓接入 CS域的时间。  In conjunction with the third aspect, when the indication information is a timer value, the timer value indicates a time when the user equipment delays accessing the CS domain.
另一方面, 本发明实施例还提供一种用户设备, 包括:  On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment, including:
发送模块,用于向移动性管理网元发送 UE的版本信息或者能力信息; 所述版本信息或者能力信息直接发送到移动性管理网元或者通过接入网 元发送到移动性管理网元, 所述 UE的能力信息为支持仅在 PS域注册的 能力信息或者支持扩展定时器的能力信息;  a sending module, configured to send the version information or the capability information of the UE to the mobility management network element; the version information or the capability information is directly sent to the mobility management network element or sent to the mobility management network element by using the access network element, where The capability information of the UE is capability information supporting the registration only in the PS domain or capability information supporting the extended timer;
接收模块, 用于接收所述移动性管理网元发送的指示信息, 所述指示 信息用于指示不允许所述用户设备在 CS域注册;  a receiving module, configured to receive the indication information sent by the mobility management network element, where the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain;
更新模块, 用于根据所述指示信息, 删除保存的临时用户标识和位置 区标识信息, 将 CS域移动管理状态更新为空闲态。  And an update module, configured to delete the saved temporary user identifier and the location area identifier information according to the indication information, and update the CS domain mobility management state to an idle state.
结合第四方面, 所述指示信息为定时器值, 所述用户设备还包括: 处 理模块, 用于启动定时器, 在定时器停止 /超时或者删除之后发起到 CS域 的注册流程。 另一方面, 本发明实施例还提供一种核心网网元, 包括: With reference to the fourth aspect, the indication information is a timer value, and the user equipment further includes: a processing module, configured to start a timer, and initiate a registration process to the CS domain after the timer stops/times out or deletes. On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a core network element, including:
接收器, 用于获取用户设备 UE的能力信息或者版本信息, 所述 UE 的能力信息为支持仅在 PS域注册的能力信息或者支持扩展定时器的能力 信息;  a receiver, configured to acquire capability information or version information of the user equipment UE, where the capability information of the UE is capability information that supports registration only in the PS domain or capability information that supports an extended timer;
处理器, 用于根据所述能力信息或者版本信息和所述 UE的用户数据 信息, 确定不允许所述用户设备在 CS域注册。  And a processor, configured to determine, according to the capability information or the version information and the user data information of the UE, that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
结合第五方面,所迷 UE的用户数据信息为所迷 UE的签约数据信息: 所述 UE的签约数据信息为指示所述 UE的 PS域签约数据包含短消息签约 数据, C S域签约数据仅有短消息的签约数据的信息。  With reference to the fifth aspect, the user data information of the UE is the subscription data information of the UE: the subscription data information of the UE is that the PS domain subscription data indicating the UE includes short message subscription data, and the CS domain subscription data is only The information of the contract data of the short message.
结合第五方面, 所述核心网网元为移动性管理网元, 所述移动性管理 网元为 SGSN或者 MSC, 所述核心网网元还包括: 第一发送器, 用于向 归属地用户服务器发送第二请求消息; 接收器, 接收所述归属地用户服务 器发送的所述 UE的数据信息。  With reference to the fifth aspect, the core network element is a mobility management network element, the mobility management network element is an SGSN or an MSC, and the core network element further includes: a first sender, configured to be a home user The server sends a second request message, and the receiver receives the data information of the UE sent by the home subscriber server.
结合第五方面, 所述核心网网元为移动性管理网元, 所述移动性管理 网元为 SGSN或 MSC , 所述核心网网元还包括: 第二发送器, 用于向所 述用户设备返回第一响应消息, 所述第一响应消息中包括含指示信息, 所 述指示信息用于指示不允许所述用户设备在 CS域注册。  With reference to the fifth aspect, the core network element is a mobility management network element, the mobility management network element is an SGSN or an MSC, and the core network element further includes: a second transmitter, configured to provide the user The device returns a first response message, where the first response message includes indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
结合第五方面, 所述核心网网元为 HSS , 所述核心网网元还包括: 第 三发送器, 向移动性管理网元发送包括指示不允许用户设备在 CS域注册 的的消息, 以便所述移动性管理网元向所述用户设备发送指示信息, 所述 指示信息用于指示不允许用户设备在 CS域注册。  With reference to the fifth aspect, the core network element is an HSS, and the core network element further includes: a third sender, sending, to the mobility management network element, a message indicating that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain, so that The mobility management network element sends the indication information to the user equipment, where the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
结合第五方面, 所述核心网网元为 HSS , 所述核心网网元还包括: 接 收器, 用于接收移动性管理网元发送的第二请求消息, 所述第二请求消息 中包括所述能力信息或者版本信息, 所述能力信息由所述移动性管理网元 从用户设备或者接入网元获取。  With reference to the fifth aspect, the core network element is an HSS, and the core network element further includes: a receiver, configured to receive a second request message sent by the mobility management network element, where the second request message includes The capability information or the version information is obtained by the mobility management network element from the user equipment or the access network element.
结合第五方面,核心网网元为 HSS , 所述核心网网元还包括: 处理器, 用于取消 UE在 CS域的注册。  In conjunction with the fifth aspect, the core network element is an HSS, and the core network element further includes: a processor, configured to cancel registration of the UE in the CS domain.
结合第五方面,所述核心网网元为 HSS ,所述 UE的用户数据信息为: 服务 UE的 SGSN注册为短消息服务节点的信息。  In conjunction with the fifth aspect, the core network element is an HSS, and the user data information of the UE is: information that the SGSN of the serving UE is registered as a short message service node.
结合第五方面, 所述支持仅在分组交换 PS域注册的能力信息指所述 用户设备未在 CS域注册, 或者被 CS域拒绝, 或者被 CS域网络延缓接入 时, 可获取 PS域服务的能力信息。 With reference to the fifth aspect, the capability information for supporting registration only in the packet switched PS domain refers to the When the user equipment is not registered in the CS domain, or is rejected by the CS domain, or is delayed by the CS domain network, the capability information of the PS domain service can be obtained.
结合第五方面, PS域服务由 LTE提供。  In conjunction with the fifth aspect, the PS domain service is provided by LTE.
结合第五方面, 当所述指示信息为定时器值, 所述定时器值指示用户 设备延緩接入 C S域的时间。  In conjunction with the fifth aspect, when the indication information is a timer value, the timer value indicates a time when the user equipment delays accessing the C S domain.
另一方面, 本发明实施例还提供一种用户设备, 包括:  On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment, including:
发送器, 用于向移动性管理网元发送 UE的版本信息或者能力信息; 所述版本信息或者能力信息直接发送到移动性管理网元或者通过接入网 元发送到移动性管理网元, 所述 UE的能力信息为支持仅在 PS域注册的 能力信息或者支持扩展定时器的能力信息;  a transmitter, configured to send the version information or the capability information of the UE to the mobility management network element; the version information or the capability information is directly sent to the mobility management network element or sent to the mobility management network element by using the access network element, where The capability information of the UE is capability information supporting the registration only in the PS domain or capability information supporting the extended timer;
接收器, 用于接收所述移动性管理网元发送的指示信息, 所述指示信 息用于指示不允许所述用户设备在 CS域注册;  a receiver, configured to receive the indication information sent by the mobility management network element, where the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain;
处理器, 用于根据所述指示信息, 删除保存的临时用户标识和位置区 标识信息, 将 CS域移动管理状态更新为空闲态; 还用于启动定时器, 在 定时器停止 /超时或者删除之后发起到 CS域的注册流程。  a processor, configured to: according to the indication information, delete the saved temporary user identifier and location area identifier information, update the CS domain mobility management state to an idle state; and further, start a timer, after the timer stops/times out or deletes Initiate the registration process to the CS domain.
结合第六方面, 所述指示信息为定时器值, 所述处理器还用于: 启动 定时器, 在定时器停止 /超时或者删除之后发起到 CS域的注册流程。  In conjunction with the sixth aspect, the indication information is a timer value, and the processor is further configured to: start a timer, and initiate a registration process to the CS domain after the timer stops/times out or deletes.
通过本发明实施例提供的用户设备接入方法及装置, 可获取用户设备 的签约数据、 用户设备的能力信息及移动性管理网元的支持信息, 合理地 限制用户设备在 CS域接入,仅在 PS域获取通信服务, 减少了用户设备和 MSC之间的信令交互, 降低 MSC的负荷, 提高了网络利用率。 附图说明  The user equipment access method and device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can obtain the subscription data of the user equipment, the capability information of the user equipment, and the support information of the mobility management network element, and reasonably limit the access of the user equipment in the CS domain, The communication service is obtained in the PS domain, which reduces signaling interaction between the user equipment and the MSC, reduces the load on the MSC, and improves network utilization. DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将对 实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍, 显而易见 地, 下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员 来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的 附图。  In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, a brief description of the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any inventive labor.
图 1为本发明用户设备接入方法实施例一的流程图;  1 is a flowchart of Embodiment 1 of a method for accessing a user equipment according to the present invention;
图 2为本发明用户设备接入方法实施例二的流程图; 图 3为本发明用户设备接入方法实施例三的信令流程图; 2 is a flowchart of Embodiment 2 of a method for accessing a user equipment according to the present invention; 3 is a signaling flowchart of Embodiment 3 of a method for accessing a user equipment according to the present invention;
图 4为本发明用户设备接入方法实施例四的信令流程图;  4 is a signaling flowchart of Embodiment 4 of a method for accessing a user equipment according to the present invention;
图 5为本发明用户设备接入方法实施例五的信令流程图;  FIG. 5 is a signaling flowchart of Embodiment 5 of a method for accessing a user equipment according to the present invention;
图 6为本发明用户设备接入方法实施例六的信令流程图;  6 is a signaling flowchart of Embodiment 6 of a method for accessing a user equipment according to the present invention;
图 7为本发明核心网网元实施例一的结构示意图;  7 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a core network element according to the present invention;
图 8为本发明核心网网元实施例二的结构示意图;  8 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a core network element according to the present invention;
图 9为本发明核心网网元实施例三的结构示意图;  9 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of a core network element according to the present invention;
图 10为本发明核心网网元实施例四的结构示意图;  10 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 4 of a core network element according to the present invention;
图 1 1为本发明用户设备实施例一的结构示意图;  FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a user equipment according to the present invention;
图 12为本发明用户设备实施例二的结构示意图;  12 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a user equipment according to the present invention;
图 13为本发明用户终端实施例三的结构示意图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of a user terminal according to the present invention. detailed description
为使本发明实施例的目的、 技术方案和优点更加清楚, 下面将结合本 发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、 完整地描 述, 显然, 所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提 下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。  The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is a partial embodiment of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
本发明中接入网元可以是: GERAN 系统中的 BSC(Base System controller,基站控制器), UTRAN系统中的 RNC(Radio Network Controller, 无线网络控制器);  The access network element in the present invention may be: a BSC (Base System Controller) in the GERAN system, and an RNC (Radio Network Controller) in the UTRAN system;
移动性管理网元为 GERAN(GSM EDGE Radio Access Network GSM EDG 无线接入网络 )/UTRAN ( UMTS Territorial Radio Access Network UMTS陆地无线接入网) 网络中的 SGSN(Serving GPRS Support Node 服 务 GPRS支持节点)或者 MSCZVLR。  The mobility management network element is an SGSN (Serving GPRS Support Node Service GPRS Support Node) in a GERAN (GSM EDGE Radio Access Network GSM EDG Radio Access Network)/UTRAN (UMTS Territorial Radio Access Network UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network) network or MSCZVLR.
图 1为本发明用户设备接入第一方法实施例一的流程图。如图 1所示, 该方法包括:  FIG. 1 is a flowchart of Embodiment 1 of a method for accessing user equipment according to the present invention. As shown in Figure 1, the method includes:
S101、 核心网网元获取用户设备 UE的能力信息或者版本信息; 所述 UE的能力信息为支持仅在 PS域注册的能力信息或者支持扩展定时器的能 力信息。 第一请求消息可以是 (联合)附着 /路由区更新请求消息。 S101. The core network element acquires capability information or version information of the user equipment UE. The capability information of the UE is capability information that supports registration only in the PS domain or capability information that supports an extended timer. The first request message may be a (Joint) Attach/Routing Area Update Request message.
在 S 101 具体的实现过程中, 归属地签约用户服务器获取移动性管理 网元发送的第二请求消息, 所述第二请求消息中包括所述能力信息或版本 信息, 所述移动性管理网元从接收的所述用户设备发送的所述第一请求消 息中获取所述能力信息或版本信息。  In the specific implementation process of the S101, the home subscriber server obtains the second request message sent by the mobility management network element, where the second request message includes the capability information or version information, and the mobility management network element Obtaining the capability information or version information from the received first request message sent by the user equipment.
上述移动性管理网元所发送的第二请求所包括的信息除了用户设备 的能力信息或版本信息, 还可以包括该移动性网元的支持短消息的信息, 该支持信息说明移动性网元可支持用户设备在当前网络中,可在接入的 PS 域获得短消息服务。  The information included in the second request sent by the mobility management network element may include information about the short message supported by the mobility network element, in addition to the capability information or version information of the user equipment, where the support information indicates that the mobility network element can be The user equipment is supported in the current network, and the short message service can be obtained in the accessed PS domain.
在用户设备将能力信息或版本信息包括在第一请求消息中的第一请 求消息发送给移动性管理网元时, 用户设备通过其发送模块将第一请求直 接发送给移动性管理网元; 备选地, 用户设备的发送模块还可将能力信息 或版本信息发送至具有接收发送能力的网元, 该网元可获取用户设备的能 力信息或版本信息, 随后该网元将该能力信息或版本信息发送至移动性管 理网元。  When the first request message that the user equipment includes the capability information or the version information in the first request message is sent to the mobility management network element, the user equipment directly sends the first request to the mobility management network element by using the sending module; Optionally, the sending module of the user equipment may send the capability information or the version information to the network element that has the receiving and sending capability, where the network element may obtain the capability information or version information of the user equipment, and then the network element sends the capability information or version. The information is sent to the mobility management network element.
用户的能力信息或版本信息被移动性管理网元或者 HSS用于根据 UE 的用户数据信息, 即 UE的签约数据信息判断是否允许用户设备在 CS域 接入; 可称为 PS only, 该能力具体地表现为, 所述用户设备能力指所当 所述用户设备未在 CS域注册, 或者被 CS域拒绝, 或者被 CS域延緩接入 时, 可获取 PS域服务的能力。 特別地, PS域服务可以由 LTE提供。 , 被 CS域网络延緩接入,可以是由网络侧提供一个定时器值通知 UE在定时器 超时后才能接入。  The capability information or version information of the user is used by the mobility management network element or the HSS to determine whether to allow the user equipment to access in the CS domain according to the user data information of the UE, that is, the subscription data information of the UE; The user equipment capability is that the user equipment capability is capable of acquiring the PS domain service when the user equipment is not registered in the CS domain, or is rejected by the CS domain, or is delayed by the CS domain. In particular, PS domain services can be provided by LTE. The CS domain network is deferred to access. The network side can provide a timer value to notify the UE that the timer can be accessed after the timer expires.
其中, 用户设备的版本信息可以是, 例如用户设备的版本信息为 R1 1 版本或其以后的版本, 便可说明该用户具有 PS only能力。  The version information of the user equipment may be, for example, the version information of the user equipment is the R1 1 version or a later version, and the user has the PS only capability.
上述的能力信息还可以是用户设备处理网络侧提供定时器值的能力, 上述能力信息可以用一个独立的信元标识用户设备的能力, 也可以用 一个或者多个其他信元显示或者隐式的标识。 比如携带了某一特定信元即 标识用户设备具有上述 PS only能力, 该信元可能具有其他含义。 本发明 也不限定能力信息用一个专门的信元标识; 可以和其他信息共用一个信 元, 该信元标识多个信息, 其中之一的信息为所述 UE的 PS only能力。 S 102、 核心网网元根据所述能力信息或者版本信息和所述 UE 的用 户数据信息, 确定不允许所述用户设备在 CS域注册。 The foregoing capability information may also be that the user equipment processes the network side to provide a timer value. The capability information may be an independent cell to identify the user equipment, or may be displayed by one or more other cells or implicitly. Logo. For example, carrying a specific cell, that is, identifying that the user equipment has the above PS only capability, the cell may have other meanings. The present invention also does not limit the capability information by using a special cell identifier; it can share a cell with other information, and the cell identifies a plurality of information, one of which is the PS only capability of the UE. S102. The core network element determines, according to the capability information or the version information and the user data information of the UE, that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
具体包括:如果 UE具有 S 101中定义的能力,且 UE的签约数据为 "PS and SMS only" , 不允许所述用户设备在 CS域注册。 其中确定 UE不允许 所述用户设备在 CS 域注册还可以参考其他因素, 比如 SGSN preference(SGSN的偏好)为希望在 SGSN提供服务, 比如 SMS。  Specifically, if the UE has the capability defined in S101, and the subscription data of the UE is “PS and SMS only”, the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain. The determining that the UE does not allow the user equipment to register in the CS domain may also refer to other factors, such as SGSN preference (the SGSN preference) is to provide services in the SGSN, such as SMS.
或者, 如果 UE不具有步骤一中定义的能力, 或者 UE的 CS域签约 除了 SMS还有其他签约允许所述 UE设备在 CS域注册, 不允许所述用户 设备在 CS域注册还可以参考其他因素,比如 SGSN preference为不希望在 SGSN提供服务, 比如 SMS。  Or, if the UE does not have the capability defined in step 1, or the CS domain subscription of the UE, in addition to the SMS, and other subscriptions permit the UE device to register in the CS domain, the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain, and other factors may be referred to. For example, SGSN preference is not intended to provide services in the SGSN, such as SMS.
本发明中 "PS and SMS only" 签约数据为用户设备具有 PS域签约, 其 CS域的仅有和短消息相关的签约数据,其中 PS签约中有和短消息相关 的签约数据。 称为 "PS and SMS only" 。  In the present invention, the "PS and SMS only" subscription data is that the user equipment has a PS domain subscription, and the CS domain has only subscription data related to the short message, wherein the PS subscription has subscription data related to the short message. Called "PS and SMS only".
可选的, 核心网网元还可以向用户设备返回第一响应消息, 该第一响 应消息中包括指示信息, 该指示信息用于指示允许用户设备在 PS域注册 且不允许用户设备在 CS域注册。  Optionally, the core network element may further return a first response message to the user equipment, where the first response message includes indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is allowed to register in the PS domain and the user equipment is not allowed to be in the CS domain. registered.
具体的, 归属地用户服务器向移动性管理网元发送包括指示不允许用 户设备在 CS域注册的消息, 收到消息后, 所述移动性管理网元向所述用 户设备返回第一响应消息, 所述第一响应消息中包括指示信息, 所述指示 信息用于指示不允许用户设备在 CS域注册。  Specifically, the home subscriber server sends a message to the mobility management network element that includes the indication that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain. After receiving the message, the mobility management network element returns a first response message to the user equipment. The first response message includes indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
特别地, 如果第一请求消息是联合附着或者联合路由区更新请求消 息, 移动性管理网元 SGSN收到 HSS的包括不允许 UE在 CS域接入的信 息后, SGSN不建立到 MSC/VLR的 Gs关联。  Specifically, if the first request message is a joint attach or joint routing area update request message, after the mobility management network element SGSN receives the information of the HSS that does not allow the UE to access in the CS domain, the SGSN does not establish the MSC/VLR. Gs association.
或者, 根据 S102的判断结果为允许 UE在 CS域注册, 归属地用户服 务器不向移动性管理网元发送不允许用户设备在 CS域注册的指示, 或者 发送允许用户设备在 CS域注册的信息, 收到信息后,  Or, according to the judgment result of S102, the UE is allowed to register in the CS domain, and the home subscriber server does not send an indication that the user equipment is not registered in the CS domain to the mobility management network element, or sends information that allows the user equipment to register in the CS domain, After receiving the message,
特别地, 如果第一请求消息是联合附着或者联合路由区更新请求消 息, 移动性管理网元 SGSN收到 HSS的包括不允许 UE在 CS域接入的信 息后, SGSN不建立到 MSC/VLR的 Gs关联。  Specifically, if the first request message is a joint attach or joint routing area update request message, after the mobility management network element SGSN receives the information of the HSS that does not allow the UE to access in the CS domain, the SGSN does not establish the MSC/VLR. Gs association.
可选的, 归属地签约用户服务器还可以取消 UE在 CS域的注册, 具 体为向服务 UE的 MSC/VLR发送消息,取消 UE在 MSC/VLR的注册,取 消 MSC/VLR在 HSS的注册。 Optionally, the home subscriber server can also cancel the registration of the UE in the CS domain, The method is to send a message to the MSC/VLR of the serving UE, cancel the registration of the UE in the MSC/VLR, and cancel the registration of the MSC/VLR in the HSS.
通过本发明实施例提供的用户设备接入方法,可获取用户设备的" PS and SMS only "签约数据、 用户设备的能力信息及移动性管理网元的支持 短消息的信息,合理地限制用户设备在 CS域接入,仅在 PS域获取通信服 务, 减少了用户设备和 MSC之间的信令交互, 降低 MSC的负荷, 提高了 网络利用率。  The user equipment access method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can obtain the "PS and SMS only" subscription data of the user equipment, the capability information of the user equipment, and the information of the short message supported by the mobility management network element, and reasonably limit the user equipment. Accessing in the CS domain, obtaining communication services only in the PS domain, reducing signaling interaction between the user equipment and the MSC, reducing the load on the MSC, and improving network utilization.
图 4为本发明用户设备接入方法实施例二的流程图。 如图 2所示, 该 方法包括:  FIG. 4 is a flowchart of Embodiment 2 of a method for accessing a user equipment according to the present invention. As shown in Figure 2, the method includes:
S201 :用户设备向移动性管理网元发送 UE的版本信息或者能力信息; 所述版本信息或者能力信息直接发送到移动性管理网元或者通过接入网 元发送到移动性管理网元, 所述 UE的能力信息为支持仅在 PS域注册的 能力信息或者支持扩展定时器的能力信息;  S201: The user equipment sends the version information or the capability information of the UE to the mobility management network element. The version information or the capability information is directly sent to the mobility management network element or sent to the mobility management network element by using the access network element, where The capability information of the UE is capability information supporting the registration only in the PS domain or capability information supporting the extended timer;
具体的, 用户设备的发送模块向移动性管理网元发送第一请求消息, 该第一请求消息包括用户设备的能力信息或版本信息, 该能力信息或版本 信息如本发明第一方法实施例一中所述, 在此不再赘述。  Specifically, the sending module of the user equipment sends a first request message to the mobility management network element, where the first request message includes capability information or version information of the user equipment, and the capability information or version information is as in the first method embodiment of the present invention. As described in the above, it will not be described here.
该能力信息或版本信息由移动性管理网元获取, 随后由归属地签约用 户服务器获取, 其中具体过程如本发明第一方法实施例一 S 101 中所述, 在此不再赘述。  The capability information or the version information is obtained by the mobility management network element, and is subsequently obtained by the home subscriber server. The specific process is as described in the first method embodiment S 101 of the present invention, and details are not described herein again.
S202: 用户设备接收所述移动性管理网元发送的指示信息, 所述指示 信息用于指示不允许所述用户设备在 CS域注册;  S202: The user equipment receives the indication information that is sent by the mobility management network element, where the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
在 S202 中, 用户设备的接收模块接收第一响应消息, 该第一响应消 息包括的指示信息是通过归属地签约用户服务器的发送模块发送, 具体过 程如本发明第一方法实施例一中所迷, 在此不再赘述。  In S202, the receiving module of the user equipment receives the first response message, and the indication information that is included in the first response message is sent by the sending module of the home subscriber server, and the specific process is as disclosed in the first embodiment of the first method of the present invention. , will not repeat them here.
S203 : 用户设备根据所述指示信息, 删除保存的临时用户标识和位置 区标识信息, 将移动管理状态更新为空闲态。  S203: The user equipment deletes the saved temporary user identifier and the location area identifier information according to the indication information, and updates the mobility management status to an idle state.
当用户设备的接收模块接收到第一响应消息中包括的指示信息后, 处 理模块根据该指示信息删除保存的临时用户标识和位置区标识信息, 将 After the receiving module of the user equipment receives the indication information included in the first response message, the processing module deletes the saved temporary user identifier and the location area identifier information according to the indication information, and
CS域移动管理状态更新为空闲态。 The CS domain mobility management status is updated to the idle state.
在本发明用户设备接入方法实施例二中, 由于用户设备向移动性管理 网元发送用户设备的能力信息, 归属地签约用户服务器可获取该能力信 息; 归属地签约用户服务器根据用户设备的能力信息、 用户设备的签约数 据及移动性管理网元的支持信息, 合理地限制用户设备在 CS域接入, 仅 在 PS域获取通信服务, 减少了用户设备和 MSC之间的信令交互, 降低 MSC的负荷, 提高了网络利用率。 In the second embodiment of the user equipment access method of the present invention, the user equipment moves to mobility management. The network element sends the capability information of the user equipment, and the home subscriber server can obtain the capability information. The home subscriber server is reasonably limited according to the capability information of the user equipment, the subscription data of the user equipment, and the support information of the mobility management network element. The user equipment accesses the CS domain and obtains communication services only in the PS domain, which reduces signaling interaction between the user equipment and the MSC, reduces the load on the MSC, and improves network utilization.
上述用户设备接入方法实施例一和实施例二中, 移动性管理网元可具 体为通用分组无线服务(General Packet Radio Service, GPRS )技术支持 节点( Serving GPRS Support Node, SGSN )。 图 3为本发明用户设备接入 方法实施例三的信令流程图。 如图 3所示, 本发明方法实施例三移动性管 理网元以 SGSN为例 , 该方法包括:  In the first embodiment and the second embodiment of the user equipment access method, the mobility management network element may be a General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) Technical Support Node (SGSN). FIG. 3 is a signaling flowchart of Embodiment 3 of a method for accessing a user equipment according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the mobility management network element in the third embodiment of the method is exemplified by the SGSN, and the method includes:
S301、 用户设备向移动性管理网元 SGSN发送第一请求消息; 该第一 请求消息可为到 SGSN的(联合)附着 /路由区更新请求消息, 且该第一请求 消息中可以包括的户设备版本信息或者 UE的能力信息, 其中 UE的能力 信息可以是支持仅在 PS域注册的能力,所述支持仅在分组交换 PS域注册 的能力信息指所述用户设备未在 CS域注册, 或者被 CS域拒绝, 或者被 CS域网络延緩接入时, 可获取 PS域服务的能力信息。 特别的, 所述 PS 域服务有 LTE提供。 具体以长期演进 ( Long Time Evolved, LTE ) 为例进 行说明,不允许在 CS域注册的用户设备,如果具有" 支持仅在 PS域注册" 能力, 移动到 LTE网络后 ,可以发起联合附着或者跟踪区更新流程在 CS 域注册, 获取 LTE服务。  S301. The user equipment sends a first request message to the mobility management network element SGSN. The first request message may be a (joint) attachment/routing area update request message to the SGSN, and the household equipment that can be included in the first request message is Version information or capability information of the UE, where the capability information of the UE may be an ability to support registration only in the PS domain, the capability information registered only in the packet switched PS domain means that the user equipment is not registered in the CS domain, or is When the CS domain refuses, or is delayed by the CS domain network, the capability information of the PS domain service can be obtained. In particular, the PS domain service is provided by LTE. Specifically, Long Time Evolved (LTE) is used as an example. User equipment registered in the CS domain is not allowed. If it has the capability of "supporting registration only in the PS domain", after moving to the LTE network, it can initiate joint attachment or tracking. The zone update process is registered in the CS domain to obtain the LTE service.
上述被 CS域网络延緩接入, 可以是由网络侧提供一个定时器值通知 UE 在定时器超时, 删除、 或者停止才能接入。 定时器启动或者停止, 删 除的时机可以有 UE和网络侧协商决定, 本发明不作限定。  The above-mentioned CS domain network delays access, and the network side may provide a timer value to notify the UE that the timer expires, deletes, or stops to access. The timer is started or stopped, and the timing of the deletion may be determined by the UE and the network side. The present invention is not limited.
用户设备的能力信息还可以是用户设备支持定时器的能力信息, 该定 时器用于通知 UE延緩 (delay, deferred)接入 CS域, 可以是延迟 ( backoff ) 定时器, 为扩展的标准定时器, 不同于现有标准中的定时器。  The capability information of the user equipment may also be capability information of the user equipment supporting the timer, and the timer is used to notify the UE to delay (deferred) access to the CS domain, which may be a backoff timer, which is an extended standard timer. Different from the timers in the existing standards.
上述能力信息可以用一个独立的信元标识用户设备的能力, 也可以用 一个或者多个其他信元显示或者隐式的标识。 比如携带了某一特定信元即 标识用户设备具有上迷 PS only能力, 改信元可能具有其他含义。 本发明 也不限定能力信息用一个专门的信元标识; 可以和其他信息共用一个信 元, 该信元标识多个信息, 其中之一的信息为所述 UE的 PS only能力。 由于因此上述能力信息的标识方式还可以是用户设备的版本信息, HS S可以根据 UE的版本判断 UE是否具有上述能力, 从而结合签约数据 进行判断, 详细请参考步骤 S303。 The above capability information may be used to identify the capabilities of the user equipment by using a separate cell, or may be displayed by one or more other cells or implicitly. For example, if a specific cell is carried, that is, the user equipment is identified as having the PS only capability, the modified cell may have other meanings. The invention also does not limit the capability information with a special cell identifier; it can share a letter with other information. A cell, the cell identifies a plurality of information, and one of the information is a PS only capability of the UE. Therefore, the identification manner of the foregoing capability information may also be the version information of the user equipment. The HS S may determine whether the UE has the foregoing capability according to the version of the UE, and then perform the determination according to the subscription data. For details, refer to step S303.
用户的版本信息标识用户是否为某一个 3GPP 特定版本或者某一 The version information of the user identifies whether the user is a certain 3GPP specific version or a certain
3GPP特定版本及以后版本, 比如 R1 1版本或者 R1 1及以后版本。 Specific versions of 3GPP and later, such as R1 1 or R1 1 and later.
S302. 移动性管理网元 SGSN向 HSS发送第二请求消息, 该笫二请 求消息中包括用户设备的版本信息或者能力信息;  S302. The mobility management network element, the SGSN sends a second request message to the HSS, where the second request message includes version information or capability information of the user equipment.
其中版本信息或者能力信息可以在步骤 S501 中获取, 或者从转发第 一请求消息的接入网元获取, 本发明不作限定。  The version information or the capability information may be obtained in step S501 or obtained from the access network element that forwards the first request message, which is not limited by the present invention.
所述版本信息或者能力信息的标识方式如步骤 S501 所述, 本步骤不 再赘述。  The method for identifying the version information or the capability information is as described in step S501, and details are not described herein.
上述第二请求消息还可以包括 SGSN的支持 SMS的信息或者 SGSN 的 preference (偏好) , 比如 SGSN是否愿意提供短消息。  The foregoing second request message may further include information of the SGSN supporting SMS or a preference of the SGSN, such as whether the SGSN is willing to provide a short message.
S303 , HSS根据所述能力信息或者版本信息和所述 UE的签约数据信 息, 确定不允许所述用户设备在 CS域注册。  S303. The HSS determines, according to the capability information or the version information and the subscription data information of the UE, that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
其中所述 UE的签约数据信息为 UE的 PS签约数据包含短消息签约数 据, CS 域签约数据仅有短消息的签约数据的信息。 为表述方便, 本发明 称为 " PS and SMS only "签约。  The subscription data information of the UE is that the PS subscription data of the UE includes the short message subscription data, and the CS domain subscription data only has the information of the subscription data of the short message. For convenience of presentation, the present invention is referred to as "PS and SMS only" signing.
HSS根据所述能力信息或者版本信息和所述 UE的签约数据信息, 确 定不允许所述用户设备在 CS域注册。 具体包括: 如果 UE具有步骤一中 定义的支持仅在 PS域注册的能力或者支持扩展的定时器, 且 UE的签约 数据为" PS and SMS only ", 不允许所述用户设备在 CS域注册。 其中确 定 UE不允许所述用户设备在 CS域注册还可以参考其他因素,比如 SGSN preference(SGSN的偏好, 步骤 S303)为希望在 SGSN提供 SMS。  The HSS determines that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain according to the capability information or the version information and the subscription data information of the UE. Specifically, if the UE has the capability to support registration only in the PS domain or the extended timer defined in step 1, and the subscription data of the UE is "PS and SMS only", the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain. It is determined that the UE does not allow the user equipment to register in the CS domain, and may also refer to other factors, such as SGSN preference (SGSN preference, step S303), in order to provide SMS in the SGSN.
或者, 如果 UE不具有步骤一中定义的仅在 PS域注册的能力或者不 支持扩展的定时器, 或者 UE的 CS域签约除了 SMS还有其他签约允许所 述 UE设备在 CS域注册,允许所述用户设备在 CS域注册还可以参考其他 因素, 比如 SGSN preference为不希望在 SGSN提供 SMS。  Or, if the UE does not have the capability of registering only in the PS domain as defined in step 1, or does not support the extended timer, or the CS domain subscription of the UE, in addition to the SMS, and other subscriptions permitting the UE device to register in the CS domain, the permission is allowed. The user equipment can also refer to other factors in the CS domain registration. For example, the SGSN preference is not required to provide SMS in the SGSN.
或者 UE的版本为 3GPP某个特定版本时, HS S根据 UE的版本信息 和签约数据信息进行判断, 比如 UE的版本为 R1 1及以后版本且签约数据 是" PS and SMS only" , 则不允许 UE在 CS域注册。 否则允许注册。 判 断的参考信息还可以包括 SGSN preference。 不再赞述。 Or when the version of the UE is a specific version of the 3GPP, the HS S is based on the version information of the UE. Judging with the subscription data information, for example, if the version of the UE is R1 1 and later and the subscription data is "PS and SMS only", the UE is not allowed to register in the CS domain. Otherwise registration is allowed. The reference information of the judgment may also include SGSN preference. No longer praise.
本发明中, HSS可以根据本地配置假定总是 SGS 支持短消息, 或者 SGSN的偏好总是只希望 SGSN提供短消息, 仅根据 UE的版本信息或者 能力信息以及 UE的签约数据进行判断。 本发明不做限定。  In the present invention, the HSS may assume that the SGS supports the short message according to the local configuration, or the SGSN's preference always only hopes that the SGSN provides the short message, and only judges according to the version information or capability information of the UE and the subscription data of the UE. The invention is not limited.
5304 , 可选的, HSS取消 UE在 CS域的注册。 具体为: 如果 HSS保 存有服务 UE的 MSC/VLR(Visitor Location Register,拜访位置寄存器)信息, 向移动交换中心 MSC/拜访位置寄存器 VLR 发送取消注册消息, 取消 MSC/VLR在 HSS的注册, 以使 MSC/VLR取消 UE在 MSC/VLR的注册 以使 MS C/VLR取消到用户设备的 C S域。  5304. Optionally, the HSS cancels the registration of the UE in the CS domain. Specifically, if the HSS saves the MSC/VLR (Visitor Location Register) information of the serving UE, sends an unregistration message to the mobile switching center MSC/visit location register VLR, and cancels the registration of the MSC/VLR in the HSS, so that The MSC/VLR cancels the registration of the UE at the MSC/VLR to cancel the MS C/VLR to the CS domain of the user equipment.
5305 , 可选的, HSS向移动性管理网元 SGSN返回第二响应消息, 该 第二响应消息中包括包含不允许 UE在 CS域注册的指示信息。  5305. Optionally, the HSS returns a second response message to the mobility management network element SGSN, where the second response message includes indication information that does not allow the UE to register in the CS domain.
特别地, 根据步骤 S303的判断结果为允许 UE在 CS域注册, HSS不 向移动性管理网元发送不允许用户设备在 CS域注册的指示, 或者发送允 许用户设备在 C S域注册的信息。  Specifically, according to the judgment result of step S303, the UE is allowed to register in the CS domain, and the HSS does not send an indication to the mobility management network element that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain, or sends information that allows the user equipment to register in the CS domain.
5306 , 移动性管理网元 SGSN向用户设备返回第一响应消息; 如果收 到 HSS发送的 " 不允许 UE在 CS域注册" 的信息, 该第一响应消息包含 不允许 UE在 CS域注册的指示信息, 或者不包括上述指示信息;  5306, the mobility management network element SGSN returns a first response message to the user equipment; if receiving the information that the UE does not allow the UE to register in the CS domain, the first response message includes an indication that the UE is not allowed to register in the CS domain. Information, or does not include the above instructions;
可选地, 在 S305 中, 如果第一请求消息是联合附着或者联合路由区 更新请求消息, 移动性管理网元 SGSN收到 HSS的包括不允许 UE在 CS 域接入的信息后, SGSN不建立到 MSC/VLR的 Gs关联。如果没有收到上 述" UE不允许在 CS域注册" 的信息, 或者收到允许 UE在 CS域注册的 信息, 则建立到 MSC的 Gs关联, 以使用户设备能在 CS域获取服务; 所述指示信息可以用信元取值标识, 比如 0标识不允许, 1标识允许, 还可以用信元存在与否标识, 存在标识支持, 不存在标识不支持, 反之亦 可。 或者指示信息也可以由其他信元隐含标识或者显示标识, 本发明不做 限定。 特别地, 指示信息还可以用定时器值来标识, 定时器值可以由运营 商在移动性管理网元 SGSN上配置, 该定时器值指示用户设备延緩 (delay) 接入 CS域的时间。 收到定时器值后, UE的行为如步骤 07描述。 另外 , 若用户设备收到包括有指示信息的第一响应消息, 则用户设备执行 S307 , 若用户设备收到未包括由指示信息的第一响应消息, 则不执行 S307。 Optionally, in S305, if the first request message is a joint attach or joint routing area update request message, after the mobility management network element SGSN receives the information that the HSS does not allow the UE to access in the CS domain, the SGSN does not establish. Gs association to MSC/VLR. If the information that the UE is not allowed to register in the CS domain is received, or the information that allows the UE to register in the CS domain is received, the Gs association to the MSC is established, so that the user equipment can obtain the service in the CS domain; The indication information can be identified by the value of the cell, for example, the 0 identifier is not allowed, the 1 identifier is allowed, and the identifier of the cell is present or not. The presence of the identifier is supported, and the absence of the identifier is not supported, and vice versa. Alternatively, the indication information may be implicitly identified or displayed by other cells, which is not limited by the present invention. In particular, the indication information may also be identified by a timer value, which may be configured by the operator on the mobility management network element SGSN, the timer value indicating the time when the user equipment delays access to the CS domain. After receiving the timer value, the behavior of the UE is as described in step 07. In addition, If the user equipment receives the first response message including the indication information, the user equipment performs S307. If the user equipment receives the first response message that does not include the indication information, S307 is not performed.
S307 , 如果保存有 CS域临时标识和位置区标识信息, 则用户设备删 除保存的临时用户标识和位置区标识信息, 将移动管理状态更新为空闲 态;  S307. If the CS domain temporary identifier and the location area identifier information are saved, the user equipment deletes the saved temporary user identifier and the location area identifier information, and updates the mobility management status to an idle state.
收到指示信息的用户设备, 支持扩展定时器,或者具有" 支持仅在 PS 域注册" 能力或者为某个特定版本, 移动到 LTE网络后, 可以发起联合 附着或者跟踪区更新流程在 CS域注册, 获取 LTE服务。  The user equipment receiving the indication information, supports the extended timer, or has the capability of "supporting registration only in the PS domain" or a specific version. After moving to the LTE network, the joint attach or tracking area update process may be initiated to register in the CS domain. , get LTE service.
如果指示信息为定时器值, 收到该定时器值后, UE 启动定时器, 定 时器时长为指示的定时器值,在定时器运行期间, UE不发起到 CS域注册 的流程。 当定时器定时或者超时, 或者被删除, 则 UE可以发起到 CS域 注册的流程。 若用户设备收到未包含有指示信息的第一响应消息, 用户设 备不执行本步骤, 可根据自身需要任意选择接入 PS域或 CS域。  If the indication information is a timer value, after receiving the timer value, the UE starts a timer, and the duration of the timer is the indicated timer value. During the running of the timer, the UE does not initiate the process of registering to the CS domain. When the timer is timed or timed out, or deleted, the UE may initiate a process of registering to the CS domain. If the user equipment receives the first response message that does not include the indication information, the user equipment does not perform this step, and may arbitrarily select to access the PS domain or the CS domain according to its own needs.
本发明方法实施例三提供的用户设备接入方法, 通过获取用户设备的 签约数据、 用户设备的能力信息或者版本信息, 可选的移动性管理网元的 支持短消息信息或者 SGSN的偏好, 合理地限制用户设备在 CS域接入, 仅在 PS域获取通信服务, 减少了用户设备和 MSC之间的信令交互, 降低 MSC的负荷,提高了网络利用率; 另外该方法使得用户设备在当前网络被 限制接入 CS 域, 但不会影响该用户设备移动到其他网络时接入 CS 域 MSC/VLR, 获取通信服务。  The user equipment access method provided in the third embodiment of the method of the present invention obtains the subscription information of the user equipment, the capability information of the user equipment, or the version information, and the optional short message information of the mobility management network element or the preference of the SGSN is reasonable. The user equipment is restricted to access in the CS domain, and only the communication service is obtained in the PS domain, the signaling interaction between the user equipment and the MSC is reduced, the load of the MSC is reduced, and the network utilization is improved; The network is restricted from accessing the CS domain, but does not affect the access to the CS domain MSC/VLR when the user equipment moves to other networks to obtain communication services.
图 4为本发明用户设备接入方法实施例四的信令流程图。 本发明实施 例四中移动性管理网元以 SGSN为例, 如图 4所示, 该方法包括:  FIG. 4 is a signaling flowchart of Embodiment 4 of a method for accessing a user equipment according to the present invention. The mobility management network element in the fourth embodiment of the present invention takes the SGSN as an example. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes:
S401、 用户设备向 SGSN发送第一请求消息; 该第一请求消息可为路 由区更新请求, 该第一请求消息中可以包含的户设备的版本信息或者能力 信息。 具体的, 用户设备的能力信息定义, 标识方式, 使用方法如实施例 三中步骤一所述, 在此不再赘述。  S401. The user equipment sends a first request message to the SGSN. The first request message may be a routing area update request, and the version information or capability information of the user equipment that may be included in the first request message. Specifically, the capability information definition, the identification mode, and the usage method of the user equipment are as described in step 1 in the third embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
5402、 SGS 向 HSS发送第二请求消息;  S402: The SGS sends a second request message to the HSS.
5403、 SGSN接收 HSS返回的第三响应消息; 该第三响应消息包括用 户设备的签约数据信息;  S403. The SGSN receives a third response message returned by the HSS, where the third response message includes subscription data information of the user equipment.
所述签约数据信息如上述方法实施例三所述, 在此不再赘述。 5404、 SGSN根据所述能力信息或者版本信息和所述 UE的签约数据 信息, 确定不允许所述用户设备在 CS域注册。 ; The information about the subscription data is as described in Embodiment 3 of the foregoing method, and details are not described herein again. 5404. The SGSN determines, according to the capability information or the version information and the subscription data information of the UE, that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain. ;
其中版本信息或者能力信息可以在步骤 S601 中从 UE获取, 或者从 转发第一请求消息的接入网元获取, 本发明不作限定。  The version information or the capability information may be obtained from the UE in step S601, or obtained from the access network element that forwards the first request message, which is not limited by the present invention.
确定不允许 UE在 CS域注册具体包括: 如果 UE具有步驟一中定义 的能力, 且 UE的签约数据为 " PS and SMS only " , 不允许所述用户设备 在 CS域注册。其中确定 UE不允许所述用户设备在 CS域注册还可以参考 其他因素,比如 SGSN preference(SGSN的偏好)为希望在 SGSN提供 SMS。  Determining that the UE is not allowed to register in the CS domain specifically includes: If the UE has the capability defined in step 1, and the subscription data of the UE is "PS and SMS only", the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain. Where it is determined that the UE does not allow the user equipment to register in the CS domain, other factors may also be referred to, such as SGSN preference (the preference of the SGSN) for wishing to provide SMS in the SGSN.
或者, 如果 UE不具有步骤一中定义的能力, 或者 UE的 CS域签约 除了 SMS还有其他签约, 则允许所述 UE在 CS域注册, 允许所述用户设 备在 CS域注册还可以参考其他因素, 比如 SGSN preference为不希望在 SGSN提供 SMS。  Or, if the UE does not have the capability defined in step 1, or the CS domain subscription of the UE has other subscriptions in addition to the SMS, the UE is allowed to register in the CS domain, and the user equipment is allowed to register in the CS domain. For example, SGSN preference is not intended to provide SMS in the SGSN.
或者 UE的版本为 3GPP某个特定版本时, SGS 根据 UE的版本信息 和签约数据信息进行判断, 比如 UE的版本为 R1 1及以后版本且签约数据 是" PS and SMS only" , 则不允许 UE在 CS域注册。 否则允许注册。 判 断的参考信息还可以包括 SGSN pre ference。 不再赞述。  When the version of the UE is a specific version of the 3GPP, the SGS judges according to the version information of the UE and the subscription data information. For example, if the version of the UE is R1 1 and later and the subscription data is "PS and SMS only", the UE is not allowed. Registered in the CS domain. Otherwise registration is allowed. The reference information for the decision may also include an SGSN pre ference. No longer praise.
5405、 SGSN向用户设备返回第一响应消息, 该第一响应消息包括" 不允许 UE在 CS域注册" 的指示信息; 该指示信息的定义如实施例三步 骤 306所述,此处不再赘述。区别仅在于 SGSN自己判断发送该指示信息, 实施例 3为收到 HSS发送的不允许 UE在 CS域接入信息后发送该指示信 息。  The SGSN returns a first response message to the user equipment, where the first response message includes the indication that the UE is not allowed to register in the CS domain. The definition of the indication information is as described in step 306 of the third embodiment. . The difference is that the SGSN determines to send the indication information by itself, and the third embodiment sends the indication information after the UE does not allow the UE to access the information in the CS domain.
可选的, 如果第一请求消息是联合附着或者联合路由区更新请求消 息, 如果步骤 S404结果为不允许 UE在 CS域注册, 则 SGSN不建立到 MSC/VLR的 Gs关联。 否则建立到 MSC/VLR的 Gs关联。  Optionally, if the first request message is a joint attach or joint routing area update request message, if the result of step S404 is that the UE is not allowed to register in the CS domain, the SGSN does not establish a Gs association to the MSC/VLR. Otherwise establish a Gs association to the MSC/VLR.
另外, 若用户设备收到包括有指示信息的第一响应消息, 则用户设备 执行 S406,若用户设备收到未包括由指示信息的第一响应消息, 则不执行 S406。  In addition, if the user equipment receives the first response message including the indication information, the user equipment performs S406. If the user equipment receives the first response message that does not include the indication information, S406 is not performed.
5406、 用户设备行为如步骤 S507所述, 本实施例不再赘述; 需要特别说明的是, 在本实施例中, 收到指示信息后, 用户设备可以 发起 IMSI detach流程, 从 CS域分离。 若用户设备收到未包括有指示信息的第一响应消息, 用户设备可根据 自身需要任意选择接入 PS域或 CS域。 5406. The user equipment is as described in step S507, and is not described in this embodiment. In this embodiment, after receiving the indication information, the user equipment may initiate an IMSI detach procedure and separate from the CS domain. If the user equipment receives the first response message that does not include the indication information, the user equipment can arbitrarily select to access the PS domain or the CS domain according to its own needs.
本发明方法实施例四提供的用户设备接入方法, 通过获取用户设备的 签约数据、 用户设备的能力信息或版本信息, 可选的移动性管理网元的支 持短消息信息或者 SGSN的偏好,移动性管理网元 SGSN可合理地限制用 户设备在 CS域接入, 仅在 PS域获取通信服务, 减少了用户设备和 MSC 之间的信令交互, 降低 MSC的负荷, 提高了网络利用率; 另外该方法使 得用户设备在当前网络被限制接入 CS域, 但不会影响该用户设备移动到 其他网络时接入 CS域, 获取 CS域提供的通信服务。  The user equipment access method provided in Embodiment 4 of the method of the present invention, by acquiring the subscription data of the user equipment, the capability information or the version information of the user equipment, and the optional short message information of the mobility management network element or the preference of the SGSN, The SGSN can reasonably restrict the access of the user equipment in the CS domain, obtain the communication service only in the PS domain, reduce the signaling interaction between the user equipment and the MSC, reduce the load of the MSC, and improve the network utilization; The method enables the user equipment to access the CS domain in the current network, but does not affect the user equipment to access the CS domain when moving to other networks, and obtain the communication service provided by the CS domain.
随着技术水平的不断提高, 用户设备的功能不断在改进, 但在一个通 信网络中, 总是会包括各个新老用户设备, 对于早期的用户设备, 如版本 信息为 R1 1以前的用户设备,不能接收归属地签约用户服务器所发送的指 示信息, 则可以给用户设备返回其他信息, 实现允许用户设备在 PS域和 CS域注册。  With the continuous improvement of the technical level, the functions of the user equipment are constantly improving, but in a communication network, each new and old user equipment is always included. For the early user equipment, such as the user equipment whose version information is R1 1 before, If the indication information sent by the home subscriber server is not received, other information may be returned to the user equipment to enable the user equipment to register in the PS domain and the CS domain.
另外在上述方法实施例中, 移动性管理网元不仅限于 SGSN, 可根据 需要灵活的改变, 例如, 上述方法实施例的移动性管理网元可以为 MSC/VLR。  In addition, in the foregoing method embodiment, the mobility management network element is not limited to the SGSN, and may be flexibly changed according to requirements. For example, the mobility management network element of the foregoing method embodiment may be an MSC/VLR.
图 5为本发明用户设备接入方法实施例五。 如图 5所示, 移动性管理 网元为 MSC, 该方法包括:  FIG. 5 is a fifth embodiment of a method for accessing a user equipment according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the mobility management network element is an MSC, and the method includes:
S501、 用户设备向 MSC发送第一请求消息; 该第一请求消息可为位 置区更新请求, 该第一请求消息中可以包含的用户设备的版本信息或者能 力信息。  S501: The user equipment sends a first request message to the MSC. The first request message may be a location area update request, and the version information or capability information of the user equipment that may be included in the first request message.
具体的, 用户设备的能力信息定义, 标识方式, 使用方法, 用户设备 的版本信息标识方式如实施例三中所述, , 在此不再赘述。  Specifically, the capability information definition, the identification mode, and the usage method of the user equipment are as described in the third embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
S502、 MSC向 HSS发送第二请求消息, 该第二请求消息中包括用户 设备的版本信息或者能力信息;  S502. The MSC sends a second request message to the HSS, where the second request message includes version information or capability information of the user equipment.
其中版本信息或者能力信息可以在步骤 S501 中获取, 或者从转发第 一请求消息的接入网元获取, 本发明不作限定。  The version information or the capability information may be obtained in step S501 or obtained from the access network element that forwards the first request message, which is not limited by the present invention.
所述版本信息或者能力信息的标识方式如步骤 S501 所述, 本步骤不 再赘述。 S503、 HSS根据所述能力信息或者版本信息和所述 UE的签约数据信 息, 确定不允许所述用户设备在 C S域注册。 The method for identifying the version information or the capability information is as described in step S501, and details are not described herein. S503. The HSS determines, according to the capability information or the version information and the subscription data information of the UE, that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
HSS判断的具体方式可以如实施例步骤 S503所示,本步骤不再赘述。 本实施例中, HSS可以根据 UE的版本信息或者能力信息和服务 UE 的 SGSN是否注册为短消息服务节点判断, 如果 UE支持仅在 PS域注册 或者支持扩展的定时器, 或者 UE的版本为某一特定版本, 且所述 SGSN 注册为短消息服务节点, 则 HSS确定不允许所述用户设备在 CS域注册。 否则确定 UE可以在 CS域注册。 其中所述 SGSN是否注册为短消息节点 的信息保存在 HSS中。  The specific manner of the HSS determination may be as shown in step S503 of the embodiment, and details are not described herein. In this embodiment, the HSS may determine, according to the version information or the capability information of the UE, whether the SGSN of the serving UE is registered as a short message serving node, if the UE supports the registration only in the PS domain or supports the extended timer, or the version of the UE is a certain A specific version, and the SGSN is registered as a short message service node, the HSS determines that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain. Otherwise it is determined that the UE can register in the CS domain. The information in which the SGSN is registered as a short message node is stored in the HSS.
S504、 HSS向 MSC返回第二响应消息, 该第二响应消息中包括指示 信息, 或者不包括指示信息; 该指示信息用于指示不允许用户设备在 CS 域注册。  S504: The HSS returns a second response message to the MSC, where the second response message includes the indication information, or does not include the indication information. The indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
特别地, 根据步驟 S503的判断结果为允许 UE在 CS域注册, HSS不 向 MSC发送不允许用户设备在 CS域注册的指示,或者发送允许用户设备 在 CS域注册的信息。  Specifically, according to the judgment result of step S503, the UE is allowed to register in the CS domain, and the HSS does not send an indication to the MSC that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain, or sends information that allows the user equipment to register in the CS domain.
5505、 MSC 向用户设备返回第一响应消息; 该第一响应消息包括不 允许 UE在 CS域注册的指示信息;  S505. The MSC returns a first response message to the user equipment. The first response message includes indication information that does not allow the UE to register in the CS domain.
所述指示信息的标识方式如实施例三步骤 S506所述, SGSN替换为 MSC即可, 本实施例不再赘述。  The method for identifying the indication information is as described in the step S506 of the embodiment, and the SGSN is replaced by the MSC, which is not described in this embodiment.
另外, 若用户设备收到包括有指示信息的第一响应消息, 则用户设备 执行 S506 , 若用户设备收到未包括指示信息的第一响应消息, 则不执行  In addition, if the user equipment receives the first response message including the indication information, the user equipment performs S506, and if the user equipment receives the first response message that does not include the indication information, the user equipment does not perform
5506、 如果保存有 CS域临时标识和位置区标识信息, 则用户设备删 除保存的临时用户标识和位置区标识信息, 将移动管理状态更新为空闲 态; 5506. If the CS domain temporary identifier and the location area identifier information are saved, the user equipment deletes the saved temporary user identifier and the location area identifier information, and updates the mobility management status to an idle state.
如果指示信息为定时器值, 收到该定时器值后, UE 启动定时器, 定 时器时长为指示的定时器值,在定时器运行期间, UE不发起到 CS域注册 的流程。 当定时器定时或者超时, 或者被删除, 则 UE可以发起到 CS域 注册的流程。  If the indication information is a timer value, after receiving the timer value, the UE starts a timer, and the duration of the timer is the indicated timer value. During the running of the timer, the UE does not initiate the process of registering to the CS domain. When the timer is timed or timed out, or deleted, the UE may initiate a process of registering to the CS domain.
收到指示信息的用户设备, 支持扩展定时器,或者具有" 支持仅在 PS 域注册" 能力或者为某个特定版本, 移动到 LTE网络后, 可以发起联合 附着或者跟踪区更新流程在 CS域注册, 获取 LTE服务。 User equipment that receives the indication, supports extended timers, or has "support only in PS" After the domain registration "capability" or for a specific version, after moving to the LTE network, the joint attach or tracking area update process can be initiated to register in the CS domain to obtain the LTE service.
若用户设备收到未包括有指示信息的第一响应消息, 用户设备不执行 S06 , 可根据自身需要任意选择接入 PS域或 CS域。  If the user equipment receives the first response message that does not include the indication information, the user equipment does not perform S06, and may arbitrarily select to access the PS domain or the CS domain according to its own needs.
本发明方法实施例五提供的用户设备接入方法, 通过获取用户设备的 签约数据、 用户设备的能力信息或者版本信息, 合理地限制用户设备在 CS域接入, 仅在 PS域获取通信服务, 减少了用户设备和 MSC之间的信 令交互, 降低 MSC的负荷, 提高了网络利用率; 另外该方法使得用户设 备在当前网络被限制接入 CS域, 但不会影响该用户设备移动到其他网络 时接入 CS域的 MSC/VLR , 获取通信服务。  The access method of the user equipment provided in the fifth embodiment of the method of the present invention, by acquiring the subscription data of the user equipment, the capability information of the user equipment, or the version information, reasonably restricting the user equipment to access in the CS domain, and acquiring the communication service only in the PS domain. The signaling interaction between the user equipment and the MSC is reduced, the load of the MSC is reduced, and the network utilization is improved. In addition, the method allows the user equipment to be restricted to access the CS domain in the current network, but does not affect the user equipment to move to other When accessing the network, the MSC/VLR of the CS domain accesses the communication service.
图 6为本发明用户设备接入方法实施例六的信令流程图。如图 6所示, 移动性管理网元为 MSC , 该方法包括:  FIG. 6 is a signaling flowchart of Embodiment 6 of a method for accessing a user equipment according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the mobility management network element is an MSC, and the method includes:
5601、 用户设备向 MSC发送第一请求消息; 该第一请求消息可为位 置区更新请求, 该第一请求可以消息中包括的户设备的能力信息或者版本 信息。  5601. The user equipment sends a first request message to the MSC. The first request message may be a location area update request, where the first request may be capability information or version information of the user equipment included in the message.
具体的, 用户设备的能力信息定义, 标识方式, 使用方法以及版本信 息的定义, 使用方法如方法实施例一中所述, 在此不再赘述。  Specifically, the capability information definition, the identification mode, the usage method, and the definition of the version information of the user equipment are as described in the first embodiment of the method, and details are not described herein again.
5602、 MSC向 HSS发送第二请求消息;  S602: The MSC sends a second request message to the HSS.
5603、 MSC接收 HSS返回的第三响应消息; 该第三响应消息包括用 户设备的签约数据信息;  S603, the MSC receives a third response message returned by the HSS, where the third response message includes subscription data information of the user equipment.
所述签约数据信息如上述方法实施例三所述, 在此不再赘述。  The information about the subscription data is as described in Embodiment 3 of the foregoing method, and details are not described herein again.
5604、 MSC根据所述能力信息或者版本信息和所述 UE的签约数据信 息, 确定不允许所述用户设备在 CS域注册。 ;  5604. The MSC determines, according to the capability information or the version information and the subscription data information of the UE, that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain. ;
其中版本信息或者能力信息可以在步骤 S601 中从 UE获取, 或者从 转发第一请求消息的接入网元获取, 本发明不作限定。  The version information or the capability information may be obtained from the UE in step S601, or obtained from the access network element that forwards the first request message, which is not limited by the present invention.
确定不允许 UE在 CS域注册具体包括: 如果 UE具有步驟一中定义 的能力, 且 UE的签约数据为 " PS and SMS only " , 不允许所述用户设备 在 CS域注册。 。  Determining that the UE is not allowed to register in the CS domain specifically includes: If the UE has the capability defined in step 1, and the subscription data of the UE is "PS and SMS only", the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain. .
或者, 如果 UE不具有 S601中定义的能力, 或者 UE的 CS域签约除 了 SMS还有其他签约, 则允许所述 UE在 CS域注册。 或者 UE的版本为 3GPP某个特定版本时, MSCZVLR根据 UE的版本 信息和签约数据信息进行判断, 比如 UE的版本为 R1 1及以后版本且签约 数据是" PS and SMS only" , 则不允许 UE在 CS域注册。 否则允许注册。 Alternatively, if the UE does not have the capability defined in S601, or the CS domain subscription of the UE has other subscriptions in addition to the SMS, the UE is allowed to register in the CS domain. When the version of the UE is a specific version of the 3GPP, the MSCZVLR determines according to the version information of the UE and the subscription data information. For example, if the version of the UE is R1 1 and later and the subscription data is "PS and SMS only", the UE is not allowed. Registered in the CS domain. Otherwise registration is allowed.
5605、 MSC 向用户设备发送第一响应消息, 该第一响应消息包括上 述指示信息或不包括不允许 UE在 CS域注册的指示信息;  S605. The MSC sends a first response message to the user equipment, where the first response message includes the foregoing indication information or does not include indication information that does not allow the UE to register in the CS domain.
该指示信息的定义如实施例三步骤 306所述, 此处不再赘述。 区别仅 在于本实施例 MSC/VLR自己判断发送该指示信息, 实施例 5为收到 HSS 发送的不允许 UE在 CS域接入信息后发送该指示信息。  The definition of the indication information is as described in the third step 306 of the embodiment, and details are not described herein again. The difference is that the MSC/VLR determines to send the indication information by itself in the embodiment. In the fifth embodiment, the UE does not allow the UE to send the indication information after receiving the information in the CS domain.
另外, 若用户设备收到包括有指示信息的第一响应消息, 则用户设备 执行 S606。  In addition, if the user equipment receives the first response message including the indication information, the user equipment performs S606.
5606、 如果保存有 CS域临时标识和位置区标识信息, 如图 8所示, 用户设备删除保存的临时用户标识和位置区标识信息, 将 CS域移动管理 状态更新为空闲态;  5606. If the CS domain temporary identifier and the location area identifier information are saved, as shown in FIG. 8, the user equipment deletes the saved temporary user identifier and the location area identifier information, and updates the CS domain mobility management state to an idle state.
收到指示信息的用户设备, 具有" 支持仅在 PS域注册" 能力或者为 某个特定版本, 移动到 LTE网络后, 可以发起联合附着或者跟踪区更新 流程在 C S域注册, 获取 LTE服务。  The user equipment that receives the indication information has the capability of "supporting registration only in the PS domain" or a specific version. After moving to the LTE network, the joint attach or tracking area update process may be initiated to register in the C S domain to obtain the LTE service.
若用户设备收到未包含有指示信息的第一响应消息, 用户设备可根据 自身需要任意选择接入 PS域或 CS域。  If the user equipment receives the first response message that does not include the indication information, the user equipment can arbitrarily select to access the PS domain or the CS domain according to its own needs.
本发明方法实施例六提供的用户设备接入方法, 通过获取用户设备的 签约数据、 用户设备的能力信息, 版本信息, 移动性管理网元可合理地限 制用户设备在 CS域接入, 仅在 PS域获取通信服务, 减少了用户设备和 MSC之间的信令交互, 降低 MSC的负荷, 提高了网络利用率; 另外该方 法使得用户设备在当前网络被限制接入 CS域, 但不会影响该用户设备移 动到其他网络时接入 CS域 MSC/VLR, 获取 CS域提供的通信服务。  The access method of the user equipment provided in the sixth embodiment of the method of the present invention, by acquiring the subscription data of the user equipment, the capability information of the user equipment, and the version information, the mobility management network element can reasonably limit the access of the user equipment in the CS domain, only in the The PS domain obtains the communication service, reduces the signaling interaction between the user equipment and the MSC, reduces the load of the MSC, and improves the network utilization. In addition, the method enables the user equipment to be restricted to access the CS domain in the current network, but does not affect When the user equipment moves to another network, it accesses the CS domain MSC/VLR to obtain the communication service provided by the CS domain.
本发明归属地签约用户服务器实施例二提供的服务器通过接收器及 处理器获取用户设备的能力信息、 移动性管理网元的支持信息, 结合归属 地签约用户服务器本地存储的用户设备的签约信息, 再通过处理器及发送 发送器共同合作,合理地限制了用户设备在 CS域接入,仅在 PS域获取通 信服务, 减少了用户设备和 MSC之间的信令交互, 降低 MSC的负荷, 影 响 MSC为只能在 CS域获取服务的终端提供服务,同时提高了网络利用率; 另外该方法使得用户设备在当前网络被限制接入 CS域, 但不会影响该用 户设备移动到其他网络时接入 CS域, 获取 CS域提供的通信服务。 The server provided in the second embodiment of the present invention is configured to obtain the capability information of the user equipment, the support information of the mobility management network element, and the subscription information of the user equipment locally stored by the home subscriber server. Through the cooperation of the processor and the transmitting transmitter, the user equipment is reasonably limited to access in the CS domain, and only the communication service is obtained in the PS domain, the signaling interaction between the user equipment and the MSC is reduced, and the load of the MSC is reduced, and the impact is affected. The MSC provides services for terminals that can only obtain services in the CS domain, and improves network utilization; In addition, the method enables the user equipment to access the CS domain in the current network, but does not affect the user equipment to access the CS domain when moving to other networks, and obtain the communication service provided by the CS domain.
在本发明移动性管理网元实施例一中, 通过接收模块和获取模块获取 用户设备的签约数据、 用户设备的能力信息及移动性管理网元自身的支持 信息, 再通过确定模块和发送模块合理地限制了用户设备在 CS域接入, 仅在 PS域获取通信服务, 减少了用户设备和 MSC之间的信令交互, 不会 使 MSC的负荷过重,影响 MSC为只能在 CS域获取服务的终端提供服务, 同时提高了网络利用率; 另外该方法使得用户设备在当前网络被限制接入 CS域, 但不会影响该用户设备移动到其他网络时接入 CS域, 获取 CS域 提供的通信服务。  In the first embodiment of the mobility management network element of the present invention, the receiving module and the obtaining module obtain the subscription data of the user equipment, the capability information of the user equipment, and the support information of the mobility management network element, and then the determining module and the sending module are reasonable. The user equipment is restricted to access in the CS domain, and only the communication service is obtained in the PS domain, which reduces the signaling interaction between the user equipment and the MSC, and does not overload the MSC, affecting the MSC to obtain only in the CS domain. The serviced terminal provides the service and improves the network utilization. In addition, the method enables the user equipment to be restricted to access the CS domain in the current network, but does not affect the user equipment to access the CS domain when moving to other networks, and obtain the CS domain to provide Communication service.
本发明实施例还提供一种核心网网元, 该核心网网元可以是归属地签 约用户服务器 (HSS ) ,也可以是 SGSN或 MSC。 图 7为本发明核心网网 元实施例一的结构示意图。 如图 7所示, 该归属地签约用户服务器包括: 获取模块 901, 用于获取用户设备 UE的能力信息或者版本信息, UE 的能力信息为支持仅在 PS域注册的能力信息或者支持扩展定时器的能力 信息;  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a core network element, which may be a home signing subscriber server (HSS), or an SGSN or an MSC. FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a core network element according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the home subscriber network server includes: an obtaining module 901, configured to acquire capability information or version information of the user equipment UE, where the capability information of the UE is to support capability information registered only in the PS domain or support an extended timer. Capability information;
确定模块 902 , 用于根据能力信息或者版本信息和 UE的用户数据信 息, 确定不允许所述用户设备在 C S域注册。  The determining module 902 is configured to determine, according to the capability information or the version information and the user data information of the UE, that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the C S domain.
上述 UE的用户数据信息为 UE的签约数据信息:  The user data information of the UE is the subscription data information of the UE:
UE 的签约数据信息为指示 UE 的 PS域签约数据包含短消息签约数 据, C S域签约数据仅有短消息的签约数据的信息。  The subscription data information of the UE is information indicating that the PS domain subscription data of the UE includes short message subscription data, and the C S domain subscription data only has subscription information of the short message.
图 8为本发明核心网网元实施例二的结构示意图, 如图 8所示, 在图 7所示实施例的基础上, 上述核心网网元为移动性管理网元, 该移动性管 理网元为服务通用无线分组业务的支持节点 SGSN 或者移动交换中心 MSC, 上述核心网网元还包括:  8 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a core network element of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, on the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 7, the core network element is a mobility management network element, and the mobility management network The core network element is a support node SGSN or a mobile switching center MSC that serves the general wireless packet service, and the core network element includes:
第一发送模块 903 ,用于向归属地签约用户服务器发送第二请求消息; 接收模块 904, 接收归属地签约用户服务器发送的 UE的数据信息; 还用于接收移动性管理网元发送的第二请求消息, 所述第二请求消息中包 括所述能力信息或者版本信息, 所述能力信息由所迷移动性管理网元从用 户设备或者接入网元获取; 第二发送模块 905, 用于向用户设备返回第一响应消息, 第一响应消 息中包括含指示信息, 指示信息用于指示不允许用户设备在 CS域注册。 The first sending module 903 is configured to send a second request message to the home subscriber server; the receiving module 904 is configured to receive data information of the UE that is sent by the home subscriber server, and is further configured to receive the second information sent by the mobility management network element. a request message, where the second request message includes the capability information or the version information, where the capability information is obtained by the mobility management network element from the user equipment or the access network element; The second sending module 905 is configured to return a first response message to the user equipment, where the first response message includes indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
核心网网元为 HSS, 所述核心网网元还包括:  The core network element is an HSS, and the core network element further includes:
第三发送模块 906, 向移动性管理网元发送包括指示不允许用户设备 在 CS域注册的消息,以便移动性管理网元向所述用户设备发送指示信息, 指示信息用于指示不允许用户设备在 CS域注册。  The third sending module 906 sends a message to the mobility management network element, including indicating that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain, so that the mobility management network element sends the indication information to the user equipment, where the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed. Registered in the CS domain.
接收模块 907 , 用于接收移动性管理网元发送的第二请求消息, 第二 请求消息中包括能力信息或者版本信息, 能力信息由移动性管理网元从用 户设备或者接入网元获取。  The receiving module 907 is configured to receive a second request message sent by the mobility management network element, where the second request message includes capability information or version information, where the capability information is obtained by the mobility management network element from the user equipment or the access network element.
处理模块 908, 用于取消 UE在 CS域的注册。  The processing module 908 is configured to cancel registration of the UE in the CS domain.
上述核心网网元为 HSS, UE的用户数据信息为: 月良务 UE的 SGSN 注册为短消息服务节点的信息。  The core network element is the HSS, and the user data information of the UE is: The information of the SGSN of the monthly service UE is registered as the short message service node.
支持仅在分组交换 PS域注册的能力信息指所述用户设备未在 CS域注 册, 或者被 CS域拒绝, 或者被 CS域网络延緩接入时, 可获取 PS域服务 的能力信息。  The capability information for registering only in the packet-switched PS domain means that the user equipment is not registered in the CS domain, or is rejected by the CS domain, or the CS domain network is deferred, and the capability information of the PS domain service can be obtained.
另外, PS服务由 LTE提供。  In addition, the PS service is provided by LTE.
当用户设备接收的指示信息为定时器值, 该定时器值指示用户设备延 緩接入 CS域的时间。  When the indication information received by the user equipment is a timer value, the timer value indicates the time when the user equipment delays access to the CS domain.
上述各模块对应本发明各方法实施例, 在此不再赘述。  Each of the foregoing modules corresponds to the method embodiments of the present invention, and details are not described herein again.
在本发明归属地签约用户服务器实施例一中, 通过获取模块获取 UE 的能力信息或版本信息, 再通过确定模块根据能力信息或者版本信息和 UE的用户数据信息,确定不允许所述用户设备在 CS域注册,减少了用户 设备和 MSC之间的信令交互, 不会使 MSC的负荷过重, 影响 MSC为只 能在 CS域获取服务的终端提供服务, 同时提高了网络利用率; 另外该方 法使得用户设备在当前网络被限制接入 CS域, 但不会影响该用户设备移 动到其他网络时接入 CS域, 获取 CS域提供的通信服务。  In the first embodiment of the home subscriber network of the present invention, the acquiring module acquires the capability information or the version information of the UE, and the determining module determines, according to the capability information or the version information and the user data information of the UE, that the user equipment is not allowed to be in the The CS domain registration reduces the signaling interaction between the user equipment and the MSC, and does not overload the MSC, affecting the MSC to provide services for terminals that can only obtain services in the CS domain, and improving network utilization; The method enables the user equipment to access the CS domain in the current network, but does not affect the user equipment to access the CS domain when moving to other networks, and obtain the communication service provided by the CS domain.
图 9为本发明核心网网元实施例三的结构示意图。 如图 9所示, 该核 心网网元包括:  FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of a core network element according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the core network element includes:
接收器 01 1, 用于获取用户设备 UE的能力信息或者版本信息, UE的 能力信息为支持仅在 PS域注册的能力信息或者支持扩展定时器的能力信 息; The receiver 01 1 is configured to acquire capability information or version information of the user equipment UE, and the capability information of the UE is capability information that supports registration only in the PS domain or capability information that supports the extended timer. Interest rate
处理器 012, 用于根据能力信息或者版本信息和 UE的用户数据信息, 确定不允许用户设备在 CS域注册。  The processor 012 is configured to determine, according to the capability information or the version information and the user data information of the UE, that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
上述所述 UE的用户数据信息为 UE的签约数据信息:  The user data information of the UE is the subscription data information of the UE:
UE 的签约数据信息为指示 UE 的 PS域签约数据包含短消息签约数 据, C S域签约数据仅有短消息的签约数据的信息。  The subscription data information of the UE is information indicating that the PS domain subscription data of the UE includes short message subscription data, and the C S domain subscription data only has subscription information of the short message.
图 10为本发明核心网网元实施例四的结构示意图, 在图 9所示实施 例的基础上, 上述核心网网元为移动性管理网元, 所述移动性管理网元为 SGSN或者 MSC, 所述核心网网元还包括:  10 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 4 of a core network element of the present invention. On the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 9, the core network element is a mobility management network element, and the mobility management network element is an SGSN or an MSC. The core network element further includes:
第一发送器 013 , 用于向归属地用户服务器发送第二倩求消息。  The first sender 013 is configured to send a second request message to the home subscriber server.
接收器 014, 还用于接收归属地用户服务器发送的所述 UE的数据信 息。  The receiver 014 is further configured to receive data information of the UE sent by the home subscriber server.
第二发送器 015, 用于向用户设备返回第一响应消息, 第一响应消息 中包括含指示信息,指示信息用于指示不允许所述用户设备在 CS域注册。  The second transmitter 015 is configured to return a first response message to the user equipment, where the first response message includes indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
当核心网网元为 HSS , 还包括  When the core network element is HSS, it also includes
第三发送器 016, 向移动性管理网元发送包括指示不允许用户设备在 CS 域注册的的消息, 以便所述移动性管理网元向所述用户设备发送指示 信息, 所述指示信息用于指示不允许用户设备在 CS域注册。  The third transmitter 016 sends a message to the mobility management network element, including indicating that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain, so that the mobility management network element sends indication information to the user equipment, where the indication information is used. Indicates that user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
接收器 017, 用于接收移动性管理网元发送的第二请求消息, 所述第 二请求消息中包括所述能力信息或者版本信息, 所迷能力信息由所述移动 性管理网元从用户设备或者接入网元获取。  The receiver 017 is configured to receive a second request message sent by the mobility management network element, where the second request message includes the capability information or version information, where the capability information is used by the mobility management network element from the user equipment. Or access the network element to obtain.
处理器 018 , 用于取消 UE在 CS域的注册。  The processor 018 is configured to cancel registration of the UE in the CS domain.
上述 UE的用户数据信息为: 服务 UE的 SGSN注册为短消息服务节 点的信息。  The user data information of the UE is: The SGSN of the serving UE is registered as the information of the short message service node.
支持仅在分组交换 PS域注册的能力信息指所述用户设备未在 CS域注 册, 或者被 CS域拒绝, 或者被 CS域网络延緩接入时, 可获取 PS域服务 的能力信息。  The capability information for registering only in the packet-switched PS domain means that the user equipment is not registered in the CS domain, or is rejected by the CS domain, or the CS domain network is deferred, and the capability information of the PS domain service can be obtained.
上述 PS域服务由 LTE提供。  The above PS domain service is provided by LTE.
另外, 当指示信息为定时器值, 所述定时器值指示用户设备延緩接入 CS域的时间。 本发明还提供一种用户设备。 图 1 1 为本发明用户设备实施例一的结 构示意图。 如图 11所示, 该用户设备具体包括: In addition, when the indication information is a timer value, the timer value indicates a time when the user equipment delays accessing the CS domain. The invention also provides a user equipment. FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a user equipment according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, the user equipment specifically includes:
发送模块 041 , 用于向移动性管理网元发送 UE的版本信息或者能力 信息; 版本信息或者能力信息直接发送到移动性管理网元或者通过接入网 元发送到移动性管理网元, UE的能力信息为支持仅在 PS域注册的能力信 息或者支持扩展定时器的能力信息;  The sending module 041 is configured to send the version information or the capability information of the UE to the mobility management network element. The version information or the capability information is directly sent to the mobility management network element or sent to the mobility management network element by using the access network element, where the UE The capability information is capability information that supports registration only in the PS domain or capability information that supports extended timers;
接收模块 042 , 用于接收移动性管理网元发送的指示信息, 指示信息 用于指示不允许所述用户设备在 CS域注册;  The receiving module 042 is configured to receive the indication information sent by the mobility management network element, where the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
更新模块 043 , 用于根据指示信息, 删除保存的临时用户标识和位置 区标识信息 , 将 CS域移动管理状态更新为空闲态。  The update module 043 is configured to delete the saved temporary user identifier and the location area identifier information according to the indication information, and update the CS domain mobility management state to an idle state.
图 12为本发明用户设备实施例二的结构示意图, 在图 1 1所示实施例 的基础上, 该用户设备还可以包括:  FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a user equipment according to the present invention. On the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 11, the user equipment may further include:
处理模块 044 , 用于启动定时器, 在定时器停止 /超时或者删除之后发 起到 CS域的注册流程。  The processing module 044 is configured to start a timer, and initiate a registration process of the CS domain after the timer stops/times out or is deleted.
上述各模块对应本发明方法实施例, 在此不再赘述。  Each of the above modules corresponds to the method embodiment of the present invention, and details are not described herein again.
在本发明用户设备实施例一中, 通过发送模块发送用户设备的能力信 息至移动性管理网元, 用户设备可以被合理地限制在 CS域接入, 仅在 PS 域获取通信服务, 减少了终端和 MSC之间的信令交互, 不会使 MSC的负 荷过重, 影响 MSC为只能在 CS域获取服务的终端提供服务, 同时提高了 网络利用率; 另外该方法使得终端在当前网络被限制接入 CS域, 但不会 影响该终端移动到其他网络时接入 CS域, 获取 CS域提供的通信服务。  In the first embodiment of the user equipment of the present invention, the capability information of the user equipment is sent to the mobility management network element by using the sending module, and the user equipment can be reasonably restricted to access in the CS domain, and only the communication service is obtained in the PS domain, and the terminal is reduced. The signaling interaction between the MSC and the MSC does not overload the MSC, affecting the MSC to provide services for terminals that can only obtain services in the CS domain, and improving network utilization. In addition, the method limits the terminal to the current network. Access to the CS domain, but does not affect the access of the terminal to the CS domain when moving to other networks, to obtain the communication services provided by the CS domain.
图 13为本发明用户终端实施例三的结构示意图。 如图 13所示, 该用 户设备具体包括:  FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of a user terminal according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 13, the user equipment specifically includes:
发送器 051, 用于向移动性管理网元发送 UE的版本信息或者能力信 息; 版本信息或者能力信息直接发送到移动性管理网元或者通过接入网元 发送到移动性管理网元, UE的能力信息为支持仅在 PS域注册的能力信息 或者支持扩展定时器的能力信息;  a transmitter 051, configured to send version information or capability information of the UE to the mobility management network element; the version information or the capability information is directly sent to the mobility management network element or sent to the mobility management network element by using the access network element, where the UE The capability information is capability information that supports registration only in the PS domain or capability information that supports extended timers;
接收器 052, 用于接收移动性管理网元发送的指示信息, 指示信息用 于指示不允许所述用户设备在 CS域注册;  The receiver 052 is configured to receive indication information sent by the mobility management network element, where the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
处理器 053 , 用于根据指示信息, 删除保存的临时用户标识和位置区 标识信息, 将 CS域移动管理状态更新为空闲态。 The processor 053 is configured to delete the saved temporary user identifier and the location area according to the indication information. The identification information updates the CS domain mobility management state to an idle state.
进一步的,还用于启动定时器, 在定时器停止 /超时或者删除之后发起 到 CS域的注册流程。  Further, it is also used to start a timer, and initiate a registration process to the CS domain after the timer stops/times out or is deleted.
上述发送器、接收器、处理器对应本发明方法实施例,在此不再赘述。 在本发明用户设备实施例二中, 通过发送器发送终端的能力信息至移 动性管理网元,用户设备可以被合理地限制在 CS域接入,仅在 PS域获取 通信服务,减少了终端和 MSC之间的信令交互,不会使 MSC的负荷过重, 影响 MSC为只能在 CS域获取服务的终端提供服务,同时提高了网络利用 率; 另外该方法使得终端在当前网络被限制接入 CS域, 但不会影响该终 端移动到其他网络时接入 CS域, 获取 CS域提供的通信服务。  The above-mentioned transmitter, receiver, and processor correspond to the method embodiment of the present invention, and details are not described herein again. In the second embodiment of the user equipment of the present invention, the capability information of the terminal is sent to the mobility management network element by the sender, and the user equipment can be reasonably restricted to access in the CS domain, and only the communication service is obtained in the PS domain, and the terminal and the terminal are reduced. The signaling interaction between the MSCs does not overload the MSC, affecting the MSC to provide services for terminals that can only obtain services in the CS domain, and improving network utilization. In addition, the method allows the terminal to be restricted in the current network. Enter the CS domain, but it will not affect the access of the terminal to the CS domain when it moves to other networks, and obtain the communication service provided by the CS domain.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解: 实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步骤 可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成, 前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读 取存储介质中, 该程序在执行时, 执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤; 而前述 的存储介质包括: ROM. RAM, 磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介 质。  A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above method embodiments may be completed by using hardware related to program instructions, and the foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program is executed when executed. The foregoing storage device includes the following steps: The storage medium includes: ROM, RAM, disk or optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes.
最后应说明的是: 以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案, 而非对 其限制; 尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明, 本领域的普通 技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改, 或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换; 而这些修改或者替换, 并 不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。  Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for explaining the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting thereof; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or substitutions do not deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. range.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 claims
1、 一种用户设备接入方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 1. A user equipment access method, characterized by including:
核心网网元获取用户设备 UE的能力信息或者版本信息, 所述 UE的 能力信息为支持仅在分组交换 PS域注册的能力信息或者支持扩展定时器 的能力信息; The core network element obtains the capability information or version information of the user equipment UE. The capability information of the UE is capability information that supports registration only in the packet switching PS domain or capability information that supports extended timers;
所述核心网网元根据所述能力信息或者版本信息, 和所述 UE的用户 数据信息, 确定不允许所迷用户设备在电路交换 CS域注册。 The core network element determines that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the circuit-switched CS domain based on the capability information or version information and the user data information of the UE.
2、根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 UE的用户数据信 息为所述 UE的签约数据信息, 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the user data information of the UE is the subscription data information of the UE,
所述签约数据信息为指示所述 UE的 PS域签约数据包含短消息签约 数据, C S域签约数据仅有短消息的签约数据的信息。 The subscription data information is information indicating that the PS domain subscription data of the UE includes short message subscription data, and the CS domain subscription data only contains short message subscription data.
3、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述核心网网元 为移动性管理网元, 所述移动性管理网元为服务通用无线分组业务的支持 节点 SGSN或者移动交换中心 MSC, 所述方法进一步包括: 3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the core network element is a mobility management network element, and the mobility management network element is a support node SGSN or mobile switching serving general wireless packet services Center MSC, the method further includes:
移动性管理网元向归属地用户服务器发送第二请求消息; The mobility management network element sends a second request message to the home user server;
移动性管理网元接收所述归属地用户服务器发送的所述 UE的数据信 The mobility management network element receives the data information of the UE sent by the home user server.
4、 根据权利要求 1〜3任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述核心网 网元为移动性管理网元, 所述移动性管理网元为 SGSN或 MSC, 所述方 法进一步包括: 4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the core network element is a mobility management network element, the mobility management network element is an SGSN or an MSC, and the method further includes: :
所述核心网网元向所述用户设备返回第一响应消息, 所述第一响应消 息中包括含指示信息, 所述指示信息用于指示不允许所述用户设备在 CS 域注册。 The core network element returns a first response message to the user equipment, where the first response message includes indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
5、 根据权利要求 1 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述核心网网元为归 属地签约用户服务器 HSS , 所述方法进一步包括: 5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the core network element is a home subscriber server HSS, and the method further includes:
所述核心网网元向移动性管理网元发送包括指示不允许用户设备在 CS 域注册的的消息, 以便所述移动性管理网元向所述用户设备发送指示 信息, 所述指示信息用于指示不允许用户设备在 CS域注册。 The core network element sends a message including an indication that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain to the mobility management network element, so that the mobility management network element sends indication information to the user equipment, and the indication information is used to Indicates that the user device is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
6、 根据权利要求 1或 5所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述核心网网元 为 HSS , 所述方法进一步包括: 所述核心网网元接收移动性管理网元发送的第二请求消息, 所述第二 请求消息中包括所述能力信息或者版本信息, 所述能力信息由所述移动性 管理网元从用户设备或者接入网元荻取。 6. The method according to claim 1 or 5, wherein the core network element is HSS, and the method further includes: The core network element receives a second request message sent by the mobility management network element. The second request message includes the capability information or version information. The capability information is obtained from the user equipment by the mobility management network element. Or access the network element Otori.
7、 根据权利要求 1或 5或 6所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所迷核心网 网元为 HSS , 所述方法进一步包括: 7. The method according to claim 1 or 5 or 6, characterized in that the core network element is an HSS, and the method further includes:
所述核心网网元取消 UE在 CS域的注册。 The core network element cancels the UE's registration in the CS domain.
8、 根据权利要求 1或 5或 6或 7所迷的方法, 其特征在于, 所述核 心网网元为 HSS , 所述 UE的用户数据信息为: 8. The method according to claim 1 or 5 or 6 or 7, characterized in that the core network element is an HSS, and the user data information of the UE is:
服务 UE的 SGSN注册为短消息服务节点的信息。 Information about the SGSN serving the UE registered as a short message service node.
9、 根据权利要求 1~8任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于: 9. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that:
所述支持仅在分组交换 PS域注册的能力信息指所述用户设备未在 CS 域注册, 或者被 CS域拒绝, 或者被 CS域网絡延緩接入时, 能获取 PS域 服务的能力信息。 The capability information that supports PS domain registration only in packet switching means that the user equipment can obtain PS domain service capability information when the user equipment is not registered in the CS domain, or is rejected by the CS domain, or access is delayed by the CS domain network.
10、 根据权利要求 9所述的方法, 其特征在于, 10. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that,
PS域服务由 LTE提供。 PS domain services are provided by LTE.
11、 根据权利要求 3或 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 当所述指示信息 为定时器值, 所述定时器值指示用户设备延緩接入 CS域的时间。 11. The method according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that when the indication information is a timer value, the timer value indicates the time for the user equipment to delay access to the CS domain.
12、 一种用户设备接入方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 12. A user equipment access method, characterized by including:
用户设备向移动性管理网元发送 UE的版本信息或者能力信息; 所述 版本信息或者能力信息直接发送到移动性管理网元或者通过接入网元发 送到移动性管理网元, 所述 UE的能力信息为支持仅在分组交换 PS域注 册的能力信息或者支持扩展定时器的能力信息; The user equipment sends the version information or capability information of the UE to the mobility management network element; the version information or capability information is sent directly to the mobility management network element or is sent to the mobility management network element through the access network element, and the UE's Capability information is capability information that supports registration only in the packet switching PS domain or capability information that supports extended timers;
所述用户设备接收所述移动性管理网元发送的指示信息, 所述指示信 息用于指示不允许所迷用户设备在电路交换 CS域注册; The user equipment receives the instruction information sent by the mobility management network element, and the instruction information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the circuit-switched CS domain;
所述用户设备根据所述指示信息,删除保存的临时用户标识和位置区 标识信息, 将 CS域移动管理状态更新为空闲态。 The user equipment deletes the saved temporary user identification and location area identification information according to the instruction information, and updates the CS domain mobility management state to an idle state.
13、 根据权利要求 12所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述指示信息为定 时器值, 所述方法还包括: 13. The method according to claim 12, wherein the indication information is a timer value, and the method further includes:
所述用户设备启动定时器, 在定时器停止 /超时或者删除之后发起到 CS域的注册流程。 The user equipment starts a timer and initiates a registration process to the CS domain after the timer stops/times out or is deleted.
14、 一种核心网网元, 其特征在于, 包括: 14. A core network element, characterized by including:
获取模块,用于获取用户设备 UE的能力信息或者版本信息,所述 UE 的能力信息为支持仅在分组交换 PS域注册的能力信息或者支持扩展定时 器的能力信息; The acquisition module is used to obtain the capability information or version information of the user equipment UE. The capability information of the UE is capability information that supports registration only in the packet switching PS domain or capability information that supports extended timers;
确定模块, 用于根据所述能力信息或者版本信息和所述 UE的用户数 据信息, 确定不允许所述用户设备在电路交换 CS域注册。 A determining module configured to determine, based on the capability information or version information and the user data information of the UE, that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the circuit-switched CS domain.
15、 根据权利要求 14所述的核心网网元, 其特征在于, 所迷 UE的用 户数据信息为所述 UE的签约数据信息, 15. The core network element according to claim 14, wherein the user data information of the UE is the subscription data information of the UE,
所述 UE的签约数据信息为指示所述 UE的 PS域签约数据包含短消息 签约数据, CS域签约数据仅有短消息的签约数据的信息。 The subscription data information of the UE is information indicating that the PS domain subscription data of the UE includes short message subscription data, and the CS domain subscription data only contains short message subscription data.
16、 根据权利要求 14或 15所述的核心网网元, 其特征在于, 所述核 心网网元为移动性管理网元, 所述移动性管理网元为服务通用无线分组业 务的支持节点 SGSN或者移动交换中心 MSC , 所述核心网网元还包括: 第一发送模块, 用于向归属地签约用户服务器发送第二请求消息; 接收模块, 接收所迷归属地签约用户服务器发送的所述 UE的数据信 息。 16. The core network element according to claim 14 or 15, characterized in that: the core network element is a mobility management network element, and the mobility management network element is a support node SGSN serving general wireless packet services Or the mobile switching center MSC, the core network element also includes: a first sending module, used to send a second request message to the home subscriber server; a receiving module, receiving the UE sent by the home subscriber server data information.
17、 根据权利要求 14〜16任一项所述的核心网网元, 其特征在于, 所 述核心网网元为移动性管理网元, 所述移动性管理网元为 SGSN或 MSC, 所述核心网网元还包括: 17. The core network element according to any one of claims 14 to 16, characterized in that: the core network element is a mobility management network element, and the mobility management network element is an SGSN or MSC, and the Core network elements also include:
第二发送模块, 用于向所述用户设备返回第一响应消息, 所述第一响 应消息中包括含指示信息, 所述指示信息用于指示不允许所述用户设备在 CS域注册。 The second sending module is configured to return a first response message to the user equipment, where the first response message includes indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
18、 才艮据权利要求 14所述的核心网网元, 其特征在于, 所述核心网 网元为 HSS , 所迷核心网网元还包括: 18. The core network element according to claim 14, wherein the core network element is an HSS, and the core network element further includes:
第三发送模块, 向移动性管理网元发送包括指示不允许用户设备在 The third sending module sends an instruction to the mobility management network element that the user equipment is not allowed to be in the
CS 域注册的消息, 以便所述移动性管理网元向所述用户设备发送指示信 息, 所述指示信息用于指示不允许用户设备在 CS域注册。 CS domain registration message, so that the mobility management network element sends indication information to the user equipment, and the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
19、 根据权利要求 14或 18所述的核心网网元, 其特征在于, 所述核 心网网元为 HSS, 所述核心网网元还包括: 19. The core network element according to claim 14 or 18, characterized in that the core network element is an HSS, and the core network element further includes:
接收模块, 用于接收移动性管理网元发送的第二请求消息, 所述第二 请求消息中包括所述能力信息或者版本信息, 所述能力信息由所述移动性 管理网元从用户设备或者接入网元获取。 A receiving module, configured to receive a second request message sent by the mobility management network element, the second The request message includes the capability information or version information, and the capability information is obtained by the mobility management network element from the user equipment or access network element.
20、 根据权利要求 14或 18或 19所述的核心网网元, 其特征在于, 所述核心网网元为 HSS, 所述核心网网元还包括: 20. The core network element according to claim 14, 18 or 19, wherein the core network element is an HSS, and the core network element further includes:
处理模块, 用于取消 UE在 CS域的注册。 Processing module, used to cancel the registration of the UE in the CS domain.
21、 根据权利要求 14或 18或 19或 20所述的核心网网元, 其特征在 于,所迷核心网网元为 HSS ,所述 UE的用户数据信息为:服务 UE的 SGSN 注册为短消息服务节点的信息。 21. The core network element according to claim 14 or 18 or 19 or 20, characterized in that the core network element is an HSS, and the user data information of the UE is: the SGSN serving the UE is registered as a short message Service node information.
22、 #居权利要求 14-20任一项所述的核心网网元, 其特征在于, 所 述支持仅在分组交换 PS域注册的能力信息指所述用户设备未在 CS域注 册, 或者被 CS域拒绝, 或者被 CS域网络延緩接入时, 可获取 PS域服务 的能力信息。 22. The core network element according to any one of claims 14 to 20, wherein the capability information supporting registration only in the packet switching PS domain means that the user equipment is not registered in the CS domain, or is When the CS domain rejects or access is delayed by the CS domain network, the capability information of the PS domain service can be obtained.
23、 根据权利要求 22所述的核心网网元, 其特征在于, PS域服务由 UTE提供。 23. The core network element according to claim 22, characterized in that the PS domain service is provided by UTE.
24、 根据权利要求 16或 17所述的核心网网元, 其特征在于, 当所述 指示信息为定时器值,所述定时器值指示用户设备延緩接入 CS域的时间。 24. The core network element according to claim 16 or 17, characterized in that when the indication information is a timer value, the timer value indicates the time for the user equipment to delay access to the CS domain.
25、 一种用户设备, 其特征在于, 包括: 25. A user equipment, characterized by: including:
发送模块,用于向移动性管理网元发送 UE的版本信息或者能力信息; 所述版本信息或者能力信息直接发送到移动性管理网元或者通过接入网 元发送到移动性管理网元, 所述 UE 的能力信息为支持仅在分组交换 PS 域注册的能力信息或者支持扩展定时器的能力信息; A sending module, configured to send the version information or capability information of the UE to the mobility management network element; the version information or capability information is sent directly to the mobility management network element or sent to the mobility management network element through the access network element, so The capability information of the UE described above is capability information that supports registration only in the packet switching PS domain or capability information that supports extended timers;
接收模块, 用于接收所述移动性管理网元发送的指示信息, 所述指示 信息用于指示不允许所述用户设备在电路交换 CS域注册; A receiving module, configured to receive indication information sent by the mobility management network element, where the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the circuit-switched CS domain;
更新模块, 用于根据所述指示信息, 删除保存的临时用户标识和位置 区标识信息, 将 CS域移动管理状态更新为空闲态。 An update module, configured to delete the saved temporary user identification and location area identification information according to the instruction information, and update the CS domain mobility management status to an idle state.
26、 根据权利要求 25 所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述指示信息 为定时器值, 所述用户设备还包括: 26. The user equipment according to claim 25, wherein the indication information is a timer value, and the user equipment further includes:
处理模块,用于启动定时器, 在定时器停止 /超时或者删除之后发起到 CS域的注册流程。 The processing module is used to start the timer and initiate the registration process to the CS domain after the timer stops/times out or is deleted.
27、 一种核心网网元, 其特征在于, 包括: 接收器, 用于获取用户设备 UE的能力信息或者版本信息, 所述 UE 的能力信息为支持仅在分组交换 PS域注册的能力信息或者支持扩展定时 器的能力信息; 27. A core network element, characterized by including: A receiver, used to obtain the capability information or version information of the user equipment UE, where the capability information of the UE is capability information that supports registration only in the packet switching PS domain or capability information that supports extended timers;
处理器, 用于根据所述能力信息或者版本信息和所述 UE的用户数据 信息, 确定不允许所述用户设备在电路交换 CS域注册。 The processor is configured to determine, based on the capability information or version information and the user data information of the UE, that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the circuit-switched CS domain.
28、 根据权利要求 27所述的核心网网元, 其特征在于, 所述 UE的用 户数据信息为所迷 UE的签约数据信息: 28. The core network element according to claim 27, wherein the user data information of the UE is the subscription data information of the UE:
所述 UE的签约数据信息为指示所述 UE的 PS域签约数据包含短消息 签约数据, CS域签约数据仅有短消息的签约数据的信息。 The subscription data information of the UE is information indicating that the PS domain subscription data of the UE includes short message subscription data, and the CS domain subscription data only contains short message subscription data.
29、 根据权利要求 27或 28所述的核心网网元, 其特征在于, 所述核 心网网元为移动性管理网元, 所述移动性管理网元为服务通用无线分组业 务的支持节点 SGSN或者移动交换中心 MSC , 所述核心网网元还包括: 第一发送器, 用于向归属地用户服务器发送第二请求消息; 接收器, 接收所述归属地用户服务器发送的所述 UE的数据信息。 29. The core network element according to claim 27 or 28, characterized in that: the core network element is a mobility management network element, and the mobility management network element is a support node SGSN serving general wireless packet services Or the mobile switching center MSC, the core network element further includes: a first transmitter, used to send a second request message to the home user server; a receiver, to receive the data of the UE sent by the home user server. information.
30、 根据权利要求 27~95任一项所述的核心网网元, 其特征在于, 所 述核心网网元为移动性管理网元, 所述移动性管理网元为 SGSN或 MSC, 所述核心网网元还包括: 30. The core network element according to any one of claims 27 to 95, characterized in that: the core network element is a mobility management network element, and the mobility management network element is an SGSN or MSC, and the Core network elements also include:
第二发送器, 用于向所述用户设备返回第一响应消息, 所述第一响应 消息中包括含指示信息, 所述指示信息用于指示不允许所述用户设备在 CS域注册。 The second sender is configured to return a first response message to the user equipment, where the first response message includes indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain.
31、 #居权利要求 27所述的核心网网元, 其特征在于, 所述核心网 网元为 HSS , 所述核心网网元还包括: 31. The core network element of claim 27, wherein the core network element is an HSS, and the core network element further includes:
第三发送器, 向移动性管理网元发送包括指示不允许用户设备在 CS 域注册的的消息, 以便所述移动性管理网元向所迷用户设备发送指示信 息, 所述指示信息用于指示不允许用户设备在 CS域注册。 The third sender sends a message including an indication that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the CS domain to the mobility management network element, so that the mobility management network element sends indication information to the user equipment, and the indication information is used to indicate User devices are not allowed to register in the CS domain.
32、 根据权利要求 27或 31所述的核心网网元, 其特征在于, 所述核 心网网元为 HSS , 所述核心网网元还包括: 32. The core network element according to claim 27 or 31, characterized in that the core network element is an HSS, and the core network element further includes:
接收器, 用于接收移动性管理网元发送的第二请求消息, 所述第二请 求消息中包括所述能力信息或者版本信息, 所述能力信息由所述移动性管 理网元从用户设备或者接入网元获取。 A receiver configured to receive a second request message sent by the mobility management network element, where the second request message includes the capability information or version information, and the capability information is obtained by the mobility management network element from the user equipment or Obtain from the access network element.
33、 #居权利要求 27或 31或 32所述的核心网网元, 其特征在于, 核心网网元为 HSS, 所述核心网网元还包括: 33. The core network element described in claim 27 or 31 or 32, characterized in that the core network element is an HSS, and the core network element further includes:
处理器, 用于取消 UE在 CS域的注册。 Processor, used to cancel the registration of the UE in the CS domain.
34、 根据权利要求 27或 31或 32或 33所述的核心网网元, 其特征在 于,所述核心网网元为 HSS ,所述 UE的用户数据信息为:服务 UE的 SGSN 注册为短消息服务节点的信息。 34. The core network element according to claim 27 or 31 or 32 or 33, characterized in that the core network element is an HSS, and the user data information of the UE is: the SGSN serving the UE is registered as a short message Service node information.
35、 根据权利要求 27-34任一项所述的核心网网元, 其特征在于, 所 述支持仅在分组交换 PS域注册的能力信息指所述用户设备未在 CS域注 册, 或者被 CS域拒绝, 或者被 CS域网络延緩接入时, 可获取 PS域服务 的能力信息。 35. The core network element according to any one of claims 27 to 34, characterized in that the capability information supporting registration only in the packet switching PS domain means that the user equipment is not registered in the CS domain, or is not registered by the CS domain. When the domain is rejected or access is delayed by the CS domain network, the capability information of the PS domain service can be obtained.
36、 根据权利要求 27所述的核心网网元, 其特征在于, PS域服务由 UTE提供。 36. The core network element according to claim 27, characterized in that the PS domain service is provided by UTE.
37、 根据权利要求 29或 30所述的核心网网元, 其特征在于, 当所述 指示信息为定时器值,所述定时器值指示用户设备延緩接入 CS域的时间。 37. The core network element according to claim 29 or 30, characterized in that when the indication information is a timer value, the timer value indicates the time for the user equipment to delay access to the CS domain.
38、 一种用户设备, 其特征在于, 包括: 38. A user equipment, characterized by: including:
发送器, 用于向移动性管理网元发送 UE的版本信息或者能力信息; 所述版本信息或者能力信息直接发送到移动性管理网元或者通过接入网 元发送到移动性管理网元, 所述 UE 的能力信息为支持仅在分组交换 PS 域注册的能力信息或者支持扩展定时器的能力信息; A transmitter configured to send version information or capability information of the UE to the mobility management network element; the version information or capability information is sent directly to the mobility management network element or to the mobility management network element through the access network element, so The capability information of the UE described above is capability information that supports registration only in the packet switching PS domain or capability information that supports extended timers;
接收器, 用于接收所述移动性管理网元发送的指示信息, 所述指示信 息用于指示不允许所述用户设备在分组交换 CS域注册; A receiver, configured to receive indication information sent by the mobility management network element, where the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is not allowed to register in the packet switching CS domain;
处理器, 用于根据所述指示信息, 删除保存的临时用户标识和位置区 标识信息, 将 CS域移动管理状态更新为空闲态; 还用于启动定时器, 在 定时器停止 /超时或者删除之后发起到 CS域的注册流程。 The processor is configured to delete the saved temporary user identification and location area identification information according to the instruction information, and update the CS domain mobility management status to the idle state; and is also used to start the timer after the timer stops/times out or is deleted. Initiate the registration process to the CS domain.
39、 根据权利要求 38所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述指示信息 为定时器值, 所述处理器还用于: 启动定时器, 在定时器停止 /超时或者删 除之后发起到 C S域的注册流程。 39. The user equipment according to claim 38, wherein the indication information is a timer value, and the processor is further configured to: start a timer, and initiate to the CS domain after the timer stops/times out or is deleted. registration process.
PCT/CN2012/082497 2012-09-29 2012-09-29 Method and apparatus for accessing user equipment WO2014047945A1 (en)

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