WO2014045003A8 - A system comprising an air purifier and a container - Google Patents

A system comprising an air purifier and a container Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2014045003A8
WO2014045003A8 PCT/GB2013/000397 GB2013000397W WO2014045003A8 WO 2014045003 A8 WO2014045003 A8 WO 2014045003A8 GB 2013000397 W GB2013000397 W GB 2013000397W WO 2014045003 A8 WO2014045003 A8 WO 2014045003A8
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air purifier
container
air
exhaust gases
combusted exhaust
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/GB2013/000397
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2014045003A1 (en
Inventor
Peter Frederick AMBIDGE
Gary Ross HODGES
Original Assignee
The Secretary Of State For Defence
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by The Secretary Of State For Defence filed Critical The Secretary Of State For Defence
Publication of WO2014045003A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014045003A1/en
Publication of WO2014045003A8 publication Critical patent/WO2014045003A8/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00357—Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles
    • B60H1/00414—Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles for military, emergency, safety or security vehicles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/108—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B29/00—Devices, e.g. installations, for rendering harmless or for keeping off harmful chemical agents
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B31/00—Containers or portable cabins for affording breathing protection with devices for reconditioning the breathing air or for ventilating, in particular those that are suitable for invalids or small children
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H3/00—Other air-treating devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H3/00—Other air-treating devices
    • B60H3/06—Filtering
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06—Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/44—Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger characterised by the use of internal combustion engines
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/15—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
    • F24F8/167—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means using catalytic reactions
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/20—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H11/00—Defence installations; Defence devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H7/00—Armoured or armed vehicles
    • F41H7/02—Land vehicles with enclosing armour, e.g. tanks
    • F41H7/03—Air-pressurised compartments for crew; Means for preventing admission of noxious substances, e.g. combustion gas from gun barrels, in crew compartments; Sealing arrangements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/01—Engine exhaust gases
    • B01D2258/012—Diesel engines and lean burn gasoline engines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/45—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications
    • B01D2259/455—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications for transportable use
    • B01D2259/4558—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications for transportable use for being employed as mobile cleaners for ambient air, i.e. the earth's atmosphere
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/45—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications
    • B01D2259/4566—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications for use in transportation means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)

Abstract

There is provided a system comprising an air purifier and a container, the air purifier configured to output purified air into the container, wherein the air purifier comprises an adiabatic compression stage for purifying the air. The air purifier may comprise an internal combustion engine and a contaminant removal stage, and wherein the contaminant removal stage is configured to receive combusted exhaust gases from the internal combustion engine, to remove contaminants from the combusted exhaust gases, and to output the combusted exhaust gases after the removal of the contaminants as the purified air.
PCT/GB2013/000397 2012-09-21 2013-09-23 A system comprising an air purifier and a container WO2014045003A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB1216840.7A GB201216840D0 (en) 2012-09-21 2012-09-21 A system comprising an air purifier and a container
GB1216840.7 2012-09-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014045003A1 WO2014045003A1 (en) 2014-03-27
WO2014045003A8 true WO2014045003A8 (en) 2014-05-15

Family

ID=47190362

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB2013/000397 WO2014045003A1 (en) 2012-09-21 2013-09-23 A system comprising an air purifier and a container

Country Status (2)

Country Link
GB (2) GB201216840D0 (en)
WO (1) WO2014045003A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104329743A (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-02-04 苏州博菡环保科技有限公司 Vehicle-mounted ambient air purifier
CN104990163A (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-10-21 沪东重机有限公司 Dehumidification and rust-prevention device for marine diesel engine
CN105972701A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-09-28 安阳工学院 Industrial air cleaning device
WO2022121062A1 (en) * 2020-12-07 2022-06-16 Tao Kai Protective compressive inhaler with exhaust purification

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4732579A (en) * 1986-04-14 1988-03-22 Fmc Corporation Air purification and temperature controlling system and method
JPH10175545A (en) * 1997-09-19 1998-06-30 Hitachi Ltd Air conditioner for railway rolling stock
GB2334094B (en) * 1998-02-05 2002-08-14 Howden Aircontrol Ltd Air environment control systems
JP2005037111A (en) * 2003-06-26 2005-02-10 Engineering System Kk Air cleaning method and system, as well as method and system for treating volatile organic compound
US7225637B2 (en) * 2004-12-27 2007-06-05 L'Air Liquide Société Anonyme á´ Directoire et Conseil de Surveillance pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude Integrated air compression, cooling, and purification unit and process
JP2006231974A (en) * 2005-02-22 2006-09-07 Shimadzu Corp Air conditioner of aircraft
FR2938795A1 (en) * 2008-11-24 2010-05-28 Renault Sas System for supplying air to a cabin of a motor vehicle operated by a heat engine that works by producing combustion gas, comprises an air cleaner for treating atmospheric air of the cabin, and a device for intermittent regeneration of air
US20110105008A1 (en) * 2009-10-30 2011-05-05 Honeywell International Inc. Catalytic air purification system for a vehicle using multiple heat sources from an engine
CN102974215B (en) * 2012-12-28 2014-07-02 华微科技（苏州）有限公司 Air purification method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2014045003A1 (en) 2014-03-27
GB201216840D0 (en) 2012-11-07
GB201316825D0 (en) 2013-11-06
GB2512682A (en) 2014-10-08

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