WO2014044008A1 - Disinfecting and lighting lamp - Google Patents

Disinfecting and lighting lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014044008A1
WO2014044008A1 PCT/CN2013/000010 CN2013000010W WO2014044008A1 WO 2014044008 A1 WO2014044008 A1 WO 2014044008A1 CN 2013000010 W CN2013000010 W CN 2013000010W WO 2014044008 A1 WO2014044008 A1 WO 2014044008A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sterilizer
human body
light source
lighting fixture
reflective ring
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/000010
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李小熊
廖智峰
谭志平
曾军
Original Assignee
广州市番禺目标压铸灯饰有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 广州市番禺目标压铸灯饰有限公司 filed Critical 广州市番禺目标压铸灯饰有限公司
Publication of WO2014044008A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014044008A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N5/0613Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
    • A61N5/0624Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment for eliminating microbes, germs, bacteria on or in the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S4/00Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources
    • F21S4/20Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources held by or within elongate supports
    • F21S4/28Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources held by or within elongate supports rigid, e.g. LED bars
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B41/00Circuit arrangements or apparatus for igniting or operating discharge lamps
    • H05B41/14Circuit arrangements
    • H05B41/36Controlling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H05B47/115Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/11Apparatus for generating biocidal substances, e.g. vaporisers, UV lamps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/14Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/25Rooms in buildings, passenger compartments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N2005/0664Details
    • A61N2005/0665Reflectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/14Adjustable mountings
    • F21V21/30Pivoted housings or frames
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/005Reflectors for light sources with an elongated shape to cooperate with linear light sources
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2103/00Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2103/00Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
    • F21Y2103/10Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes comprising a linear array of point-like light-generating elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2113/00Combination of light sources
    • F21Y2113/20Combination of light sources of different form
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of lamps, in particular to a disinfecting lighting fixture which can be used for indoor indoor lighting for a long time.
  • Lighting and disinfection functions can be used for long-term disinfection lighting in home interiors.
  • a sterilizing lighting fixture comprising a bottom box and a light source and a sterilizer mounted on the bottom box for illumination.
  • a first reflective ring and a second reflective ring are fixed on the bottom box, and the light source and the sterilizer are respectively installed in the first reflective ring and the second reflective ring, and the bottom box is fixed with two corresponding windows.
  • the cover plate encloses the bottom case while emitting light and disinfecting rays through the window.
  • the first reflective ring is fixed on the heat sink, and the heat sink is fixed on the bottom box for dissipating heat from the light source to improve the service life.
  • a human body sensor is disposed in the bottom box, and the human body sensor is connected to the sterilizer, and a human body sensor probe is disposed on the cover plate.
  • the human body sensor may be a microwave sensor, a pyroelectric infrared sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, an infrared emission receiving sensor, or the like.
  • the light source may be a conventional illumination lamp such as an LED lamp or a fluorescent lamp or an incandescent lamp, and is directly fixed in the first reflective ring.
  • the sterilizer can be various types of ultraviolet disinfection lamps, ozone sterilizers, negative ion sterilizers, and the like.
  • the ultraviolet lamp is fixed on a bracket, and the bracket is fixed in the second reflective ring.
  • the window of the cover plate is provided with a first light-transmissive plate and a second light-transmissive plate for closing the dust shield by the light-emitting machine.
  • An end cover is mounted on both sides of the bottom box, and the end cover is fixed on the mounting base.
  • the present invention also includes an inductive automatic disinfection lighting circuit including a central processing unit, a light source driving circuit, a human body sensor, and a sterilizer control switch circuit, the light source driving circuit, the human body sensor, and the sterilizer control switch circuit and the center
  • the processor is connected, the light source driving circuit is connected to the light source; and the sterilizer control switch circuit is connected to the sterilizer.
  • the human body sensor After receiving the human body signal, the human body sensor is input to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit starts the disinfector operation through the sterilizer control switch circuit according to the setting program.
  • the present invention also includes a manual control switch for manually controlling the sterilizer, the manual control switch being coupled to the central processor for opening or closing the sterilizer operation according to a selected manual input.
  • the central processor is coupled to a timer for periodically controlling the sterilizer to be turned on or off.
  • the central processor can be STMicroe lectronics
  • the invention has the following advantages: At the same time, it has the functions of illumination and disinfection, and can further detect whether there is a human body and choose whether to start disinfection or turn off disinfection, no damage to the human body; Safe and reliable. In addition, the structure is simple, reliable, multi-functional, easy to use, and can be widely applied to various homes, schools or other office and entertainment places. [Description of the Drawings]
  • Figure 1 is a perspective structural view of a disinfecting lighting fixture of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a plan view of the disinfecting lighting fixture of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a front elevational view of the disinfecting lighting fixture of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the A-A portion of the disinfecting lighting fixture of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a perspective assembled view of the disinfecting lighting fixture of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a control circuit of a disinfecting lighting fixture of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a circuit diagram 1 of the control circuit of the disinfecting lighting fixture of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a circuit schematic diagram 2 of the control circuit of the disinfecting lighting fixture of the present invention.
  • Disinfecting the lighting fixture as shown in FIG. 1-5, comprising a bottom box 14 and a first reflecting ring 17 and a second reflecting ring 6 mounted on the bottom box 14 for fixing the light source 4 and the sterilizer 5,
  • the light source 4 is mounted in the first reflective ring 17, and the sterilizer 5 is mounted in the second reflective ring 6.
  • a large amount of heat is generated when the light source 4 emits light, and the first reflective ring 17 is fixed to the heat sink 15 for heat dissipation, and the heat sink 15 is fixed in the bottom case 14.
  • a cover plate 1 having two corresponding windows is fixed to the bottom case 14, and the bottom case 14 is packaged while the light and the disinfecting rays are emitted through the window.
  • the two windows of the cover plate 1 are respectively provided with a first light-transmissive plate 2 and a second light-transmissive plate 3 for closing the dust shield.
  • a human body sensor 18 is disposed in the bottom case 14 , and the human body sensor 18 is connected to the sterilizer 5 .
  • the human body sensor probe 21 is disposed on the cover plate 1 , and the human body sensor probe 21 is disposed on the cover plate 1 . It is connected to the human body sensor 18 for transmitting an inductive signal.
  • the human body sensor 18 may be a microwave sensor, a pyroelectric infrared sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, an infrared emission receiving sensor, or the like.
  • the human body sensor 18 is manufactured by Hanqun Technology (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd.
  • the light source 4 is an energy-saving and environmentally-friendly LED light source directly fixed in the first reflective ring ⁇ .
  • the sterilizer 5 may be an ultraviolet lamp, and the ultraviolet lamp is fixed on the bracket 16, and the bracket 16 is fixed in the second reflective ring 6.
  • the bottom box 14 is provided with an LED driver 9 connected to the LED light source for controlling the operation of the LED light source.
  • An actuator 7 is provided in the bottom box 14 to be connected to the sterilizer 5.
  • the sterilizer may also be an ozone sterilizer or an anion sterilizer or the like. End caps 13 are mounted on both sides of the bottom case 14, and the end caps 13 are fixed to the mounting base 11.
  • the end cover 13 and the mounting base 11 are fixed by the power socket 12, and the power socket 12 is provided with a cover 10.
  • the side of the bottom box 14 is provided with a power switch 8, and a control panel and a display are arranged on the cover 1
  • the screen 19 is provided with a display cover 20 outside the display screen for sealing dustproof.
  • the control circuit of the disinfecting lighting fixture of the present invention comprises a central processing unit, a light source driving circuit, a human body sensor and a sterilizer control switch circuit, and the human body sensor and the central processor pass through the human body sensor input port.
  • the light source driving circuit is connected to the central processor through an output port that controls whether the light source is turned on or off
  • the sterilizer control switch circuit is connected to the central processor by controlling an output port of the sterilizer switch.
  • the sterilizer controls the switch circuit to be coupled to the sterilizer. After receiving the human body signal, the human body sensor is input to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit starts the sterilizer operation through the sterilizer control switch circuit according to the setting program.
  • a manual control switch is provided in connection with the central processor for opening or closing the sterilizer according to the selected manual input.
  • the AC power of 120V/220V/230V-50 or 60Hz supplies power to the light source driving circuit and the central processing unit through the step-down transformer.
  • the central processor is coupled to the disinfection finger or the alert sound device via a warning light and a sound control output port.
  • the central processor is coupled to a timer for timing control of the sterilizer on or off.
  • the central processing unit may be an STM8S103F2 single-chip microcomputer of STMicroelectronics.
  • the human body sensor is provided with a control circuit as shown in FIG. 7.
  • U1 continuously transmits an analog microwave signal of about 10.525 GHz to the space, and continuously receives the microwave signal emitted by itself and outputs it through the IF port; when the space suddenly appears When moving objects (including people), the amount of microwave signals it receives changes.
  • LM258 and its peripheral circuits Integrate, select the frequency and two-stage amplification of the IF port signal of U1, and then send it to the AD port of the MCU to let the AD conversion and program control of the MCU.
  • U3 All logic control functions of the lighting and disinfection lamps of this product are realized by programming, among which IN2: human body induction signal input; 0UT2: on/off output control of sterilizer.
  • Kl is a relay, and its peripheral circuit can realize the lighting and extinguishing of the 220V high-voltage disinfection lamp through the single-chip program.
  • Y1 is a crystal oscillator that inputs a stable oscillation frequency to the microcontroller.
  • U2 is a switching regulator chip, and its peripheral components form a DC24V to DC5V power supply circuit, providing power for the microcontroller and human body induction signal amplification circuit.
  • the invention combines lighting fixtures and sterilizers for indoor lighting and disinfection at home or in business.
  • Manual button direct switch (At the same time press the disinfection time two adjustment buttons, the time display is on After the start of the flashing, after 5 minutes, the sterilizer starts working continuously for two hours. After the completion, it returns to the automatic timing control. However, it is also controlled by the human body sensor. When someone is present, the sterilizer cannot be opened.
  • Automatic time switch It can be manually set for how long to eliminate the poison. It is also controlled by the human body sensor. When someone stops, the disinfection is stopped. It has a time display and set buttons.
  • Human body inductive switch The main function is that when the sensor senses someone entering the house or inside the house, turn on the light and turn off the sterilizer; when the sensor senses that there is no one in the house, turn off the light and turn on the sterilizer. Or when the human body sensor control switch is pressed, the illumination light is not automatically controlled by the human body sensor (but the sterilizer is still automatically controlled), and the illumination light is manually controlled to be turned on and off.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

A disinfecting and lighting lamp comprises a bottom box (14), and a first reflective ring (17) and a second reflective ring (6) mounted on the bottom box and used for fixing a light source (4) and a disinfector (5). The light source is mounted in the first reflective ring, the disinfector is mounted in the second reflective ring, the first reflective ring is fixed on a radiator (15), and the radiator is fixed in the bottom box. The disinfecting and lighting lamp further comprises a corresponding automatic control circuit. The disinfecting and lighting lamp has both a lighting function and a disinfecting function, and can detect whether a human body exists and select whether to start or close the disinfecting function, without any damage to the human body. The disinfecting and lighting lamp has the disinfecting function, and is safe and reliable. The disinfecting and lighting lamp has a simple and reliable structure and various functions and is convenient for use, and can be widely used in families, schools, and other office and entertainment places.

Description

消毒照明灯具  Disinfection lighting
【技术领域】 [Technical Field]
本发明涉及灯具领域, 尤其是一种可以长期用于家居室内照明用的消毒 照明灯具。  The invention relates to the field of lamps, in particular to a disinfecting lighting fixture which can be used for indoor indoor lighting for a long time.
【背景技术】  【Background technique】
据有关方面统计, 目前全球约有近一半的人所处的室内空气有污染。 其 中存在大量的细菌、 真菌以及病毒。 如家用卫生间内, 因潮湿、 空气不流通、 有异味, 毛 、 洁具等角落都会滋生大量的细菌, 严重危害人们的健康。 我 国每年由室内空气污染所引起的死亡人数超过 11万,急诊就医的达到 430万人 次, 由此造成的直接或间接经济损失超过 107亿美元。  According to statistics from relevant parties, about half of the people in the world are currently polluted by indoor air. There are a large number of bacteria, fungi, and viruses. For example, in the domestic bathroom, because of the humidity, the air is not circulated, the smell is odorous, the corners such as hair and sanitary ware will breed a large number of bacteria, which seriously endanger people's health. The number of deaths caused by indoor air pollution in our country exceeds 110,000 per year, and the number of emergency medical treatments reaches 4.3 million, resulting in direct or indirect economic losses of more than $10.7 billion.
随着越来越多的人们开始关注生活环境的状况, 特别是生活环境中的室 内空气质量问题。 各种各样的具有消毒作用的灯具便应运而生了, 然而现有 的消毒灯具大都为纯的紫外线灯或负离子空气净化灯具。 这些结构的灯具的 不足之处是: 一、 在消毒灭菌的同时, 对人体具有损害, 因此不能直接代替 现有照明灯具; 二、 消毒杀菌的时间为人为控制, 有时候既浪费了能源, 又 缩短了灯管的使用寿命和增加了使用成本; 三、 仅能在需要消毒杀菌的特殊 场所使用, 一般不能用于家居的室内, 因此使用的局限性较大。 所以现有的 消毒杀菌灯难以满足广大消费者的要求。  As more and more people begin to pay attention to the conditions of the living environment, especially the indoor air quality problems in the living environment. A wide variety of sterilizing lamps have emerged. However, most of the existing sterilizing lamps are pure ultraviolet lamps or negative ion air purification lamps. The shortcomings of these structures are as follows: 1. While disinfecting and sterilizing, it has damage to the human body, so it cannot directly replace the existing lighting fixtures; 2. The time of disinfection and sterilization is artificially controlled, sometimes it wastes energy. Moreover, the service life of the lamp tube is shortened and the use cost is increased; Third, it can be used only in a special place where sterilization and sterilization are required, and generally cannot be used in a home interior, so the limitation of use is large. Therefore, the existing disinfection lamps are difficult to meet the requirements of consumers.
【发明内容】 照明和消毒功能, 可以长期用于家居室内的消毒照明灯具。  SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Lighting and disinfection functions can be used for long-term disinfection lighting in home interiors.
为了实现上述目的, 本发明是这样实现的: 消毒照明灯具, 包括底盒及 安装于所述底盒上用于照明的光源和消毒器。  In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by: a sterilizing lighting fixture comprising a bottom box and a light source and a sterilizer mounted on the bottom box for illumination.
所述底盒上固定有第一反光环和第二反光环, 所述光源和消毒器分别安 装于所述第一反光环和第二反光环内, 所述底盒上固定具有相应两个窗口的 盖板, 将所述底盒封装的同时, 使光线和消毒射线透过窗口射出。 所述第一反光环固定于散热器上, 所述散热器固定于底盒上, 用于对光 源进行散热, 提高使用寿命。 a first reflective ring and a second reflective ring are fixed on the bottom box, and the light source and the sterilizer are respectively installed in the first reflective ring and the second reflective ring, and the bottom box is fixed with two corresponding windows. The cover plate encloses the bottom case while emitting light and disinfecting rays through the window. The first reflective ring is fixed on the heat sink, and the heat sink is fixed on the bottom box for dissipating heat from the light source to improve the service life.
所述底盒内设置有人体感应器, 所述人体感应器与所述消毒器连接, 在 所述盖板上设置有人体感应器探头。  A human body sensor is disposed in the bottom box, and the human body sensor is connected to the sterilizer, and a human body sensor probe is disposed on the cover plate.
所述人体感应器可以是微波传感器、热释电红外传感器、超声波传感器、 红外发射接收传感器等。  The human body sensor may be a microwave sensor, a pyroelectric infrared sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, an infrared emission receiving sensor, or the like.
所述光源可以是 LED灯或者日光灯、 白炽灯等常用的照明用灯,其直接固 定于所述第一反光环内。  The light source may be a conventional illumination lamp such as an LED lamp or a fluorescent lamp or an incandescent lamp, and is directly fixed in the first reflective ring.
所述消毒器可以是为各类紫外线消毒灯、 臭氧消毒器、负离子消毒器等。 所述紫外线灯固定于支架上, 所述支架固定于所述第二反光环内。  The sterilizer can be various types of ultraviolet disinfection lamps, ozone sterilizers, negative ion sterilizers, and the like. The ultraviolet lamp is fixed on a bracket, and the bracket is fixed in the second reflective ring.
所述盖板的窗口设置有第一透光板和第二透光板,用于出光机封闭挡尘。 所述底盒两侧安装有端盖, 所述端盖固定于安装底座上。  The window of the cover plate is provided with a first light-transmissive plate and a second light-transmissive plate for closing the dust shield by the light-emitting machine. An end cover is mounted on both sides of the bottom box, and the end cover is fixed on the mounting base.
本发明还包括感应式自动消毒照明电路, 其包括中央处理器、 光源驱动 电路、 人体感应器和消毒器控制开关电路, 所述光源驱动电路、 人体感应器 和消毒器控制开关电路与所述中央处理器连接, 所述光源驱动电路与光源连 接; 所述消毒器控制开关电路与消毒器连接。 人体感应器接收到人体信号后 输入中央处理器, 中央处理器根据设定程序通过消毒器控制开关电路启动消 毒器工作。  The present invention also includes an inductive automatic disinfection lighting circuit including a central processing unit, a light source driving circuit, a human body sensor, and a sterilizer control switch circuit, the light source driving circuit, the human body sensor, and the sterilizer control switch circuit and the center The processor is connected, the light source driving circuit is connected to the light source; and the sterilizer control switch circuit is connected to the sterilizer. After receiving the human body signal, the human body sensor is input to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit starts the disinfector operation through the sterilizer control switch circuit according to the setting program.
本发明还包括用于手动控制消毒器的手动控制开关, 所述手动控制开关 与所述中央处理器连接, 用于可以根据选择手动输入开启或者关闭消毒器工 作。  The present invention also includes a manual control switch for manually controlling the sterilizer, the manual control switch being coupled to the central processor for opening or closing the sterilizer operation according to a selected manual input.
所述中央处理器与定时器连接, 用于定时控制消毒器开启或者关闭。 所述中央处理器可以为意法半导体公司(STMicroe lectronics)的  The central processor is coupled to a timer for periodically controlling the sterilizer to be turned on or off. The central processor can be STMicroe lectronics
STM8S103F2单片机或其他具有同等功能的单片机。 与现有技术相比, 本发明有如下优点: 同时具有照明和消毒功能, 可以 更加探测到是否有人体存在而选择是否启动消毒或者关闭消毒, 对人体没人 任何损害; 在具有消毒功能的同时既安全又可靠。 另外, 结构简单、 可靠、 功能多、 使用方便, 可广泛地应用于各种家庭、 学校或其它办公、 娱乐场所。 【附图说明】 STM8S103F2 microcontroller or other microcontroller with equivalent functions. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: At the same time, it has the functions of illumination and disinfection, and can further detect whether there is a human body and choose whether to start disinfection or turn off disinfection, no damage to the human body; Safe and reliable. In addition, the structure is simple, reliable, multi-functional, easy to use, and can be widely applied to various homes, schools or other office and entertainment places. [Description of the Drawings]
图 1为本发明消毒照明灯具的立体结构图;  Figure 1 is a perspective structural view of a disinfecting lighting fixture of the present invention;
图 2为本发明消毒照明灯具的俯视图;  Figure 2 is a plan view of the disinfecting lighting fixture of the present invention;
图 3为本发明消毒照明灯具的主视图;  Figure 3 is a front elevational view of the disinfecting lighting fixture of the present invention;
图 4为本发明消毒照明灯具的 A-A部剖视图;  Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the A-A portion of the disinfecting lighting fixture of the present invention;
图 5为本发明消毒照明灯具的立体装配图;  Figure 5 is a perspective assembled view of the disinfecting lighting fixture of the present invention;
图 6为本发明消毒照明灯具的控制电路的原理框图;  6 is a schematic block diagram of a control circuit of a disinfecting lighting fixture of the present invention;
图 7为本发明消毒照明灯具的控制电路的电路原理图 1。  Figure 7 is a circuit diagram 1 of the control circuit of the disinfecting lighting fixture of the present invention.
图 8为本发明消毒照明灯具的控制电路的电路原理图 2。  Figure 8 is a circuit schematic diagram 2 of the control circuit of the disinfecting lighting fixture of the present invention.
【具体实施方式】  【detailed description】
以下结合附图和具体实施例对本发明进行详细的描述说明。  The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
消毒照明灯具, 如图 1-5所示, 其包括底盒 14及安装于所述底盒 14上用于 固定光源 4和消毒器 5的第一反光环 17和第二反光环 6 ,所述第一反光环 17内安 装所述光源 4 , 所述第二反光环内 6安装所述消毒器 5。 因光源 4发光时会产生 大量的热, 为了散热, 所述第一反光环 17固定于散热器 1 5上, 所述散热器 15 固定于所述底盒 14内。在所述底盒 14上固定具有相应两个窗口的盖板 1,将所 述底盒 14内封装的同时,使光线和消毒射线透过窗口射出。所述盖板 1的两个 窗口分别设置有第一透光板 2和第二透光板 3 , 用于出光机封闭挡尘。 在所述 底盒 14内设置有人体感应器 18 ,所述人体感应器 18与所述消毒器 5连接,在所 述盖板 1上设置有人体感应器探头 21,所述人体感应器探头 21与所述人体感应 器 18连接, 用于传输感应信号。 所述人体感应器 1 8可以是微波传感器、 热释 电红外传感器、 超声波传感器、 红外发射接收传感器等。 优选的, 所述人体 感应器 18 翰群科技(香港)有限公司生产的型号: HB1 00的 1 0. 525GHz微波感应 器。 优选的, 所述光源 4为节能环保的 LED光源, 其直接固定于所述第一反光 环 Π内。 所述消毒器 5可以是紫外线灯, 所述紫外线灯固定于支架 16上, 所述 支架 16固定于所述第二反光环 6内。 所述底盒 14上设置有 LED驱动器 9与所述 LED光源连接,用于控制 LED光源工作。所述底盒 14内设置启动器 7与所述消毒 器 5连接。 其中, 所述消毒器还可以是臭氧消毒器或负离子消毒器等。 所述底盒 14两侧安装有端盖 13, 所述端盖 13固定于安装底座 11上。 所述端盖 13与安装底座 11通过电源插座 12固定, 所述电源插座 12外设置 有盖子 10.所述底盒 14的侧面设置电源开关 8 , 在所述盖板 1上设置控制面 板及显示屏 19 , 在显示屏外设置有显示屏盖 20 , 用于密闭防尘。 Disinfecting the lighting fixture, as shown in FIG. 1-5, comprising a bottom box 14 and a first reflecting ring 17 and a second reflecting ring 6 mounted on the bottom box 14 for fixing the light source 4 and the sterilizer 5, The light source 4 is mounted in the first reflective ring 17, and the sterilizer 5 is mounted in the second reflective ring 6. A large amount of heat is generated when the light source 4 emits light, and the first reflective ring 17 is fixed to the heat sink 15 for heat dissipation, and the heat sink 15 is fixed in the bottom case 14. A cover plate 1 having two corresponding windows is fixed to the bottom case 14, and the bottom case 14 is packaged while the light and the disinfecting rays are emitted through the window. The two windows of the cover plate 1 are respectively provided with a first light-transmissive plate 2 and a second light-transmissive plate 3 for closing the dust shield. A human body sensor 18 is disposed in the bottom case 14 , and the human body sensor 18 is connected to the sterilizer 5 . The human body sensor probe 21 is disposed on the cover plate 1 , and the human body sensor probe 21 is disposed on the cover plate 1 . It is connected to the human body sensor 18 for transmitting an inductive signal. The human body sensor 18 may be a microwave sensor, a pyroelectric infrared sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, an infrared emission receiving sensor, or the like. Preferably, the human body sensor 18 is manufactured by Hanqun Technology (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd. Model: HB1 00 of 10. 0 525 GHz microwave sensor. Preferably, the light source 4 is an energy-saving and environmentally-friendly LED light source directly fixed in the first reflective ring Π. The sterilizer 5 may be an ultraviolet lamp, and the ultraviolet lamp is fixed on the bracket 16, and the bracket 16 is fixed in the second reflective ring 6. The bottom box 14 is provided with an LED driver 9 connected to the LED light source for controlling the operation of the LED light source. An actuator 7 is provided in the bottom box 14 to be connected to the sterilizer 5. Wherein, the sterilizer may also be an ozone sterilizer or an anion sterilizer or the like. End caps 13 are mounted on both sides of the bottom case 14, and the end caps 13 are fixed to the mounting base 11. The end cover 13 and the mounting base 11 are fixed by the power socket 12, and the power socket 12 is provided with a cover 10. The side of the bottom box 14 is provided with a power switch 8, and a control panel and a display are arranged on the cover 1 The screen 19 is provided with a display cover 20 outside the display screen for sealing dustproof.
本发明消毒照明灯具的控制电路, 如图 6所示, 其包括中央处理器、 光源 驱动电路、 人体感应器和消毒器控制开关电路, 人体感应器与所述中央处理 器通过人体感应器输入端口连接, 所述光源驱动电路与中央处理器通过控制 光源亮或者灭的输出端口连接, 所述消毒器控制开关电路与中央处理器通过 控制消毒器开关的输出端口连接。 所述消毒器控制开关电路与消毒器连接。 人体感应器接收到人体信号后输入中央处理器, 中央处理器根据设定程序通 过消毒器控制开关电路启动消毒器工作。 为了能够用于手动控制消毒器, 设 置有手动控制开关与所述中央处理器连接, 用于可以根据选择手动输入开启 或者关闭消毒器工作。120V/220V/230V-50或 60Hz等的交流巿电通过降压变压 器为光源驱动电路及中央处理器供电。 所述中央处理器通过警示灯和声音控 制输出端口与消毒指灯或者警示声音装置连接。 所述中央处理器与定时器连 接, 用于定时控制消毒器开启或者关闭。 其中, 所述中央处理器可以为意法 半导体公司的 STM8S103F2单片机。所述人体感应器设置有如图 7所示的控制电 路, U1不断向空间发射 10. 525GHz左右的模拟微波信号, 同时又不断的接收自 己发射出去的微波信号并通过 IF口输出;当空间突然出现移动的物体 (包括人) 时,它接收到的微波信号量就会起变化。 LM258及其外围电路:对 U1的 IF口信号 进行积分、选频和两级放大, 然后送入单片机的 AD口,让单片机 AD转换和程序 控制。 U3:通过编程实现本产品的照明灯和消毒灯所有逻辑控制功能,其中 IN2: 人体感应信号输入; 0UT2: 消毒器的开和关输出控制。 kl为继电器,它及其外 围电路可以实现通过单片机程序控制 220V高压的消毒灯的亮和灭。 Y1是晶振, 给单片机输入稳定的振荡频率。 如图 8所示, U2是开关稳压芯片,及其外围元 件组成了 DC24V转 DC5V的电源电路,为单片机和人体感应信号放大电路提供电 源。  The control circuit of the disinfecting lighting fixture of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 6, comprises a central processing unit, a light source driving circuit, a human body sensor and a sterilizer control switch circuit, and the human body sensor and the central processor pass through the human body sensor input port. Connected, the light source driving circuit is connected to the central processor through an output port that controls whether the light source is turned on or off, and the sterilizer control switch circuit is connected to the central processor by controlling an output port of the sterilizer switch. The sterilizer controls the switch circuit to be coupled to the sterilizer. After receiving the human body signal, the human body sensor is input to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit starts the sterilizer operation through the sterilizer control switch circuit according to the setting program. In order to be able to be used to manually control the sterilizer, a manual control switch is provided in connection with the central processor for opening or closing the sterilizer according to the selected manual input. The AC power of 120V/220V/230V-50 or 60Hz supplies power to the light source driving circuit and the central processing unit through the step-down transformer. The central processor is coupled to the disinfection finger or the alert sound device via a warning light and a sound control output port. The central processor is coupled to a timer for timing control of the sterilizer on or off. The central processing unit may be an STM8S103F2 single-chip microcomputer of STMicroelectronics. The human body sensor is provided with a control circuit as shown in FIG. 7. U1 continuously transmits an analog microwave signal of about 10.525 GHz to the space, and continuously receives the microwave signal emitted by itself and outputs it through the IF port; when the space suddenly appears When moving objects (including people), the amount of microwave signals it receives changes. LM258 and its peripheral circuits: Integrate, select the frequency and two-stage amplification of the IF port signal of U1, and then send it to the AD port of the MCU to let the AD conversion and program control of the MCU. U3: All logic control functions of the lighting and disinfection lamps of this product are realized by programming, among which IN2: human body induction signal input; 0UT2: on/off output control of sterilizer. Kl is a relay, and its peripheral circuit can realize the lighting and extinguishing of the 220V high-voltage disinfection lamp through the single-chip program. Y1 is a crystal oscillator that inputs a stable oscillation frequency to the microcontroller. As shown in Figure 8, U2 is a switching regulator chip, and its peripheral components form a DC24V to DC5V power supply circuit, providing power for the microcontroller and human body induction signal amplification circuit.
本发明将照明灯具和消毒器相结合, 应用于家居或者商业的户内照明和 消毒。 其中具有两种控制方法, 一种为手动按键直接开关; 另一种为自动定 时开关。手动按键直接开关: (同时按下消毒时间两个调节按钮,时间显示屏开 始闪烁,5分钟之后,消毒器开始连续工作两小时, 完成后回到自动定时控制. 但它也受人体感应器的控制,有人在时,消毒器不能开。自动定时开关:能手动 设定多长时间消一次毒,它也受人体感应器的控制,当有人在时停止消毒.它 有定时时间显示屏和设定的按键。 人体感应式开关: 主体功能为, 感应器感 应到有人进屋或在屋内时, 开启照明灯, 关闭消毒器; 感应器感应到屋内没 有人时, 关闭照明灯, 开启消毒器。 或者当人体感应器控制开关被按下时, 则照明灯不受人体感应器的自动控制 (但消毒器还是受自动控制) , 而由照 明灯开关手动控制照明灯的亮灭。 The invention combines lighting fixtures and sterilizers for indoor lighting and disinfection at home or in business. There are two control methods, one is a manual button direct switch; the other is an automatic time switch. Manual button direct switch: (At the same time press the disinfection time two adjustment buttons, the time display is on After the start of the flashing, after 5 minutes, the sterilizer starts working continuously for two hours. After the completion, it returns to the automatic timing control. However, it is also controlled by the human body sensor. When someone is present, the sterilizer cannot be opened. Automatic time switch: It can be manually set for how long to eliminate the poison. It is also controlled by the human body sensor. When someone stops, the disinfection is stopped. It has a time display and set buttons. Human body inductive switch: The main function is that when the sensor senses someone entering the house or inside the house, turn on the light and turn off the sterilizer; when the sensor senses that there is no one in the house, turn off the light and turn on the sterilizer. Or when the human body sensor control switch is pressed, the illumination light is not automatically controlled by the human body sensor (but the sterilizer is still automatically controlled), and the illumination light is manually controlled to be turned on and off.
尽管本发明是参照具体实施例来描述, 但这种描述并不意味着对本发明 构成限制。 参照本发明的描述, 所公开的实施例的其他变化, 对于本领域技 术人员都是可以预料的, 这种的变化应属于所属权利要求所限定的范围内。  Although the present invention has been described with reference to the specific embodiments, this description is not intended to limit the invention. Other variations to the disclosed embodiments can be expected by those skilled in the art in light of the description of the invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 claims
1、 消毒照明灯具, 其特征在于, 包括底盒及安装于所述底盒上用于照明 的光源和消毒器。 1. Disinfection lighting fixture, characterized in that it includes a bottom box and a light source and sterilizer installed on the bottom box for lighting.
2、 按照权利要求 1所述的消毒照明灯具, 其特征在于, 所述底盒上固定 有第一反光环和第二反光环, 所述光源和消毒器分别安装于所述第一反光环 和第二反光环内, 所述底盒上固定具有相应两个窗口的盖板。 2. The disinfection lighting fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, a first reflective ring and a second reflective ring are fixed on the bottom box, and the light source and the sterilizer are respectively installed on the first reflective ring and the second reflective ring. In the second reflective ring, a cover plate with two corresponding windows is fixed on the bottom box.
3、按照权利要求 2所述的消毒照明灯具, 其特征在于, 所述第一反光环 固定于散热器上, 所述散热器固定于底盒上。 3. The disinfection lighting fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that the first reflective ring is fixed on the radiator, and the radiator is fixed on the bottom box.
4、按照杈利要求 3所述的消毒照明灯具, 其特征在于, 所述底盒内设置 有人体感应器, 所述人体感应器与所述消毒器连接, 在所述盖板上设置有人 体感应器探头。 4. The disinfection lighting fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: a human body sensor is provided in the bottom box, the human body sensor is connected to the sterilizer, and a human body sensor is provided on the cover plate. Sensor probe.
5、 按照杈利要求 4所述的消毒照明灯具, 其特征在于, 所述光源为节能 环保的 LED光源, 其直接固定于所述第一反光环内。 5. The disinfection lighting fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that the light source is an energy-saving, environmentally friendly LED light source, which is directly fixed in the first reflective ring.
6、 按照杈利要求 5所述的消毒照明灯具, 其特征在于, 所述消毒器是紫 外线灯, 所述紫外线灯固定于支架上, 所述支架固定于所述第二反光环内。 6. The disinfection lighting fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that the sterilizer is an ultraviolet lamp, the ultraviolet lamp is fixed on a bracket, and the bracket is fixed in the second reflective ring.
7、 按照权利要求 2所述的消毒照明灯具, 其特征在于, 所述盖板的窗口 设置有第一透光板和第二透光板。 7. The disinfection lighting fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that the window of the cover plate is provided with a first light-transmitting plate and a second light-transmitting plate.
8、 按照权利要求 1-9任一所述的消毒照明灯具, 其特征在于, 还包括感 应式自动消毒照明电路, 其包括中央处理器、 光源驱动电路、 人体感应器和 消毒器控制开关电路, 所述光源驱动电路、 人体感应器和消毒器控制开关电 路与所述中央处理器连接, 所述光源驱动电路与光源连接; 所述消毒器控制 开关电路与消毒器连接。 人体感应器接收到人体信号后输入中央处理器, 中 央处理器通过消毒器控制开关电路启动消毒器工作。 8. The disinfection lighting fixture according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that it also includes an inductive automatic disinfection lighting circuit, which includes a central processor, a light source drive circuit, a human body sensor and a sterilizer control switch circuit. The light source drive circuit, human body sensor and sterilizer control switch circuit are connected to the central processor, the light source drive circuit is connected to the light source; the sterilizer control switch circuit is connected to the sterilizer. The human body sensor receives the human body signal and inputs it into the central processor. The central processor starts the sterilizer through the sterilizer control switch circuit.
9、 按照权利要求 8所述的消毒照明灯具, 其特征在于, 还包括用于手动 控制消毒器的手动控制开关, 所述手动控制开关与所述中央处理器连接, 用 于可以根据选择手动输入开启或者关闭消毒器工作。 9. The disinfection lighting fixture according to claim 8, further comprising a manual control switch for manually controlling the sterilizer, the manual control switch is connected to the central processor and is used for manual input according to selection Turn the sterilizer on or off.
10、 按照权利要求 8所述的消毒照明灯具, 其特征在于, 所述中央处理 器与定时器连接, 用于定时控制消毒器开启或者关闭 10. The disinfection lighting fixture according to claim 8, characterized in that, the central processing unit The sterilizer is connected to a timer to control the sterilizer to turn on or off at regular intervals.
PCT/CN2013/000010 2012-09-19 2013-01-06 Disinfecting and lighting lamp WO2014044008A1 (en)

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