WO2014030870A1 - Perpendicularly discharging extruder die for sheet forming - Google Patents
Perpendicularly discharging extruder die for sheet forming Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014030870A1 WO2014030870A1 PCT/KR2013/007237 KR2013007237W WO2014030870A1 WO 2014030870 A1 WO2014030870 A1 WO 2014030870A1 KR 2013007237 W KR2013007237 W KR 2013007237W WO 2014030870 A1 WO2014030870 A1 WO 2014030870A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- die
- cover
- discharge
- raw material
- extruder
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/50—Details of extruders
- B29C48/501—Extruder feed section
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
- B29C48/08—Flat, e.g. panels flexible, e.g. films
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
- B29C48/302—Extrusion nozzles or dies being adjustable, i.e. having adjustable exit sections
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
- B29C48/305—Extrusion nozzles or dies having a wide opening, e.g. for forming sheets
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a right-angle discharge die for sheet molding, and more particularly, an extruder having a discharge path for transferring raw materials in an "L" shape on one side of an extruder so that the length of the sheet varies and the installation area of the die is reduced.
- an extruder for molding rubber is provided with a die for final molding into a desired shape in a finishing process.
- the die is formed in the shape of the final shape in the shape of the discharge port, as in the case of forming the discharge port of the die in a circular shape when the final molding in a circular shape, and in the shape of the discharge port of the die in the shape of a square when the final molding in a square shape. It is common for this to be determined.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a T-type die of the extruder die of the prior art for forming a sheet
- the conventional extruder T-shaped die is a rectangular shape in which the upper plate 10a is fastened to the upper surface by a bolt (B) Of the upper die 10 and a rectangular lower die 20 which are fastened to the lower end of the upper die 10 by bolts B so as to form a flow path A therein, and the upper die 10 of the upper die 10.
- a gap adjusting block 30 inserted into the upper guide groove 11 and the lower guide groove 21 of the lower die 20, and the support plates 40 provided on both side surfaces of the upper and lower dies 10 and 20, respectively.
- it consists of a cover 50 consisting of upper and lower covers (51, 55) covering the outside.
- the present invention was created in order to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, and an object of the present invention is to provide a space utilizing an extruder die having an ejection path for transferring raw materials in an "L" shape, that is, a right angle, on one surface of the extruder. It improves the properties, makes the width of the sheet variously, and has a die cover that can be opened and closed on one side of the extruder die for easy cleaning and maintenance.
- An object of the present invention is to provide an extruder die for forming a sheet that is discharged at a right angle to minimize.
- the extruder for sheet molding extruded at right angles is an extruder die which is attached to one surface of an extruder for conveying the raw material introduced in one direction to discharge the raw material to be transported in a sheet form.
- a die body which is divided into up and down parts and formed of a side discharge path cut outward from the inner circumference of the transfer path to be discharged by bending;
- a die cover configured to fix the die body divided up and down on the other side of the inlet of the die body, and to be opened or closed to block or flow the raw material transferred from the transfer path to the other side.
- the lower one side of the side discharge path is provided with a discharge amount adjusting means for changing the vertical height of the side discharge path to be moved up and down so that the amount of raw material transferred from the transfer path to the side discharge path is variable, the discharge amount adjusting means
- the lower portion of the discharge amount adjusting means is characterized in that it is provided with a plurality of discharge amount adjusting port penetrated and screwed in the lower surface of the die body so that the shangdong.
- the discharge amount which is inclined so that the height of the inlet side of the discharge amount adjusting means is high and the height of the opposite side of the inlet side is low so that the same amount of the raw material flowing from the inlet is introduced into the side discharge path on the upper surface of the discharge amount adjusting means. It characterized in that the inclined portion is formed.
- One side of the die cover is provided with a cover hinge connection portion formed to rotate and open and close the die cover, and one side of the die body is connected to the cover hinge connection portion is formed a body hinge connection portion formed to penetrate through the hinge,
- One surface of the die cover is characterized in that the plurality of cover fastening holes for fastening the die body and the die cover.
- the die cover is perforated with a cover conveying path communicating with the conveying path so that the raw material conveyed from the conveying path is discharged, and a die auxiliary cover is formed on one surface of the die cover to open and close the cover conveying path.
- the inner periphery of the furnace is characterized in that the shaft-shaped cover feed shaft pipe path is formed so that the discharge area of the transferred raw material is reduced.
- the die subsidiary cover is formed in communication with the cover feed path and the perforated auxiliary cover feed path is formed so that the raw material transferred from the cover feed path is discharged, and one side of the die auxiliary cover is rotated to open and close the auxiliary cover feed path. It characterized in that the auxiliary cover opening and closing means is formed.
- the auxiliary cover opening and closing means is formed in the cylindrical rotary opening and closing the perforated auxiliary cover opening and closing hole communicating with the auxiliary cover transfer path, the rotary opening and closing connection piece in the inner side of the rotary opening and closing so as to be rotatable in both sides of the rotary opening and closing It is formed, characterized in that the rotating lever opening is formed on one side of the rotary opening and closing so that the user can grip when rotating the rotary opening and closing.
- the outer side of the die discharge passage is provided with a discharge thickness adjusting means for varying the vertical height of the side discharge passage so that the raw material flowing into the side discharge passage is discharged to a predetermined thickness
- the upper side of the discharge thickness adjusting means It characterized in that it is provided with a plurality of discharge thickness adjusting holes penetrated in the upper surface of the die body and screwed to move the discharge thickness adjusting means up and down.
- a front surface of the discharge thickness adjusting means is provided with a plurality of thickness adjusting fasteners for fastening through one surface of the die body and the discharge thickness adjusting means so that the discharge thickness adjusting means adjusted up and down is firmly fixed. .
- the rectangular ejection die for sheet molding according to the present invention has the following effects.
- the discharge amount control by providing a discharge amount adjusting means that is moved up and down on the lower surface of the side discharge path to fill the first raw material flowing from the extruder to the inside of the die body, the discharge amount control until the raw material is filled inside the die body If the raw material is filled after adjusting the means to the best position, the discharge amount adjusting means can be adjusted to the lowest position to greatly reduce the unnecessary consumption of raw materials.
- 1 is a configuration diagram showing a T-type extruder dice for the prior art
- Figure 2 is a perspective view showing an extruder dice according to the present invention
- Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view showing an extruder dice according to the present invention
- Figure 5 is a side view showing an embodiment according to the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a front view showing an embodiment according to the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a partial front view showing an embodiment according to the present invention.
- 8 is a state diagram showing an embodiment of the rotary switchgear according to the present invention
- 8a is a state diagram of the rotary switch is closed
- 8b is a state diagram of the rotary switch opening and closing.
- the sheet molding extruder die discharged at a right angle is a raw material (P) attached to one surface of the extruder (2) for transporting the raw material (P) introduced therein in one direction as shown in FIGS. )
- an extruder die 1 for discharging a sheet into a sheet shape an inlet 11 formed at one side such that the raw material P transferred from the extruder 2 is introduced, and the raw material P introduced therein is the extruder die 1.
- the transfer path 12 of the expansion pipe-shaped perforated to the other side of the inlet 11 so as to be transferred from the inside of the inlet 11 and the raw material P introduced into the transfer path 12 is bent at a right angle and discharged.
- a die body (10) consisting of a side discharge passage (13) cut outward from the inner circumference of (12) and divided up and down; Fixing the die body 10 divided up and down on the other side of the inlet 11 of the die body 10, the discharge of the raw material (P) transferred from the transfer path 12 to the other side is blocked or The die cover 20 is opened and closed to flow.
- the inlet 11 is preferably formed in the shape of a shaft tube diameter is reduced while moving in the feed direction in order to impose a transfer force of the raw material (P) flowing from the extruder (2).
- a plurality of coupling bolts (not shown) are vertically penetrated so as to couple the dice body 10 divided up and down.
- a hot tub circulation path (not shown) through which hot water is circulated is formed or an electric heater rod generating heat by applying electricity. (Not shown) is preferably provided.
- the lower one surface of the side discharge path 13 by varying the vertical height of the side discharge path 13 is the amount of the raw material (P) transferred from the transfer path 12 to the side discharge path 13
- Discharge amount adjusting means 14 which is vertically conveyed so as to be variable is provided, the lower portion of the discharge amount adjusting means 14 is penetrated through the lower surface of the die body 10 so that the discharge movement of the discharge amount adjusting means 14 can be moved
- a plurality of fastening amount adjusting openings 15 are provided.
- a space portion (not shown) is formed on the lower surface of the side discharge passage 13 so that the discharge amount adjusting means 14 can be moved up and down, and the discharge amount control on the lower surface of the space portion (not shown) It is preferable that a plurality of discharge amount adjustment hole recesses (not shown) are formed to penetrate the lower surface of the die body 10 so that the spheres 15 are screwed.
- the discharge amount adjusting means 15 is provided with a plurality of rows in a row, the first is formed of a push adjusting mechanism (not shown) for pushing up the discharge amount adjusting means 14, the second is the discharge amount adjusting means 14 It is preferable that the puller is alternately provided to the pull control device (not shown).
- an inlet port of the discharge amount adjusting means 14 is disposed on the upper surface of the discharge amount adjusting means 14 so that the same amount of the raw material P introduced from the inlet 11 is introduced into the side discharge path 13.
- the inclined discharge amount inclined portion 14a is formed such that the height at the 11) side is high and the height at the opposite side of the inlet 11 is low.
- one side of the die cover 20 is provided with a cover hinge connection portion 21 formed so that the die cover 20 is rotated and opened, and one side of the die body 10 has the cover hinge connection portion 21. Is connected to the body hinge connecting portion 16 is formed so as to penetrate through the hinge (h), a plurality of the through-through the die body 10 and the die cover 20 on one surface of the die cover (20) A cover fastener 22 is provided.
- upper and lower surfaces of the cover hinge connecting portion 21 and upper and lower surfaces of the main hinge connecting portion 16 are formed with hinge hinge grooves (not shown) having the same diameter so that the hinge h is recessed, and the die cover 20 is formed. ), A through hole (not shown) through which the cover fastener 22 penetrates, and a screw hole (not shown) are formed in the die body 10 so that the cover fastener 22 is screwed.
- the sealing cover (not shown) is provided on the contact surface of the die cover 20 or the die body 10 so that the raw material (P) moving in the inside does not leak out.
- the die cover 20 is perforated with a cover transfer path 23 communicated with the transfer path 12 so that the raw material (P) transferred from the transfer path 12, the die cover 20 A die auxiliary cover 24 is formed on one surface of the cover feed path 23 so that the cover feed path 23 is opened and closed, and the inner periphery of the cover feed path 23 has a shaft-shaped cover to reduce the discharge area of the transferred raw material P.
- the feed shaft pipe line 23a is formed.
- a hinge connecting portion (not shown) to which a hinge (h) is connected is formed on a lower surface of the die auxiliary cover 24 so that the die auxiliary cover 24 may be rotated up and down and opened and closed. It is preferable that an auxiliary cover fixing part (not shown) is formed to seal and fix the die auxiliary cover 24.
- the die auxiliary cover 24 is perforated with an auxiliary cover transfer path 25 communicating with the cover transfer path 23 so that the raw material P transferred from the cover transfer path 23 is discharged.
- An auxiliary cover opening and closing means 26 is formed on one surface of the auxiliary cover 24 to rotate to open and close the auxiliary cover transport path 25.
- the auxiliary cover opening and closing means 26 is formed with a cylindrical rotary opening and closing hole 26a in which the auxiliary cover opening and closing hole 26b communicating with the auxiliary cover conveying path 25 is formed, and the opening and closing of the rotary opening and closing 26a.
- the rotary opening and closing hole 26a is inserted into a rotary opening and closing connection piece 26c having an inner side to be rotatable, and a user grips one side of the rotary opening and closing hole 26a when the rotary opening and closing hole 26a is rotated.
- the rotary lever sphere 26d is formed so that it can be done.
- the auxiliary cover opening and closing hole (26b) is in communication with the auxiliary cover transfer path 25 by the rotation of the rotary opening and closing 26a or the outer circumference of the rotary opening and closing hole (26a) so that the auxiliary cover transfer path 25 is sealed. It is preferable to penetrate through the same diameter as the auxiliary cover feed path (25).
- the upper and lower heights of the side discharge passages 13 are disposed at the outer side of the side discharge passages 13 of the die body 10 so that the raw material P introduced into the side discharge passages 13 is discharged to a predetermined thickness.
- Variable discharge thickness adjusting means 17 is provided, and the upper part of the discharge thickness adjusting means 17 penetrates from the upper surface of the die body 10 and is screwed to move the discharge thickness adjusting means 17 up and down.
- a plurality of discharge thickness adjusting mechanism (17a) is provided.
- a seating groove (not shown) is formed on the outer surface of the die body 10 so that the discharge thickness adjusting means 17 can be moved up and down. .
- the front surface of the discharge thickness adjusting means 17 through-fastening one surface of the die body 10 and the discharge thickness adjusting means 17 so that the discharge thickness adjusting means 17 adjusted up and down is firmly fixed.
- a plurality of thickness adjusting fasteners 17b are provided.
- the discharge thickness adjusting means 17 is preferably formed in the through hole (not shown) through which the thickness adjustment fastening member (17b) is recessed so that it can be moved up and down easily.
- raw materials introduced by forming a shaft-shaped inlet 11 on one side of the die body 10 so that the raw material P to be transferred to one side of the extruder 2 may be introduced ( By introducing the feed force of P) at a high pressure due to the pressure inversely proportional to the cross-sectional area, the raw material P introduced from the extruder 2 can be easily transferred from the transfer path 12.
- the raw material P transferred from the transfer path 12 to one side may be bent at a right angle and discharged to the outside. .
- the die body 10 is fixed up and down due to the die cover 20 provided on the other side of the die body 10, the raw material (P) to be transferred from the transfer path 12 The discharge to the side can be blocked or opened.
- the lower portion of the side discharge path 13 so as to safely fill the inside of the transfer path 12 with the raw material P introduced for the first time in the extruder 2. Due to the discharge amount adjusting means 14 which is provided on one surface and moves up and down, the discharge amount adjusting means 14 is adjusted to the best position until the raw material P is filled in the transfer path 12, and then When (P) is full, by adjusting the discharge amount adjusting means 14 to the lowest position, it is possible to significantly reduce the raw material (P) which is unnecessaryly consumed.
- the raw material P passing through the discharge amount adjusting means 14 is discharged due to the discharge thickness adjusting means 17 provided to move up and down on the outer side of the side discharge path 13. It is discharged to the outside of the extruder dice (1) to form a sheet (S) having a predetermined thickness.
- the discharge thickness adjusting means 17 is moved upward and downward due to the plurality of discharge thickness adjusting holes 17a provided on the upper part of the discharge thickness adjusting means 17, thereby discharging to the outside of the extruder die 1. It is possible to easily adjust the thickness of the sheet (S) to be.
- the discharge thickness adjusting means by preventing the discharge thickness adjusting means 17 from being separated by the pressure generated by (P) in advance and forming a recessed hole through which the thickness adjusting fastener 17b is recessed. 17) the Shanghai dong will be possible.
- the discharge thickness adjusting means 17 when the discharge thickness adjusting means 17 is set to a predetermined thickness, when the thickness of the sheet S discharged is not constant, the discharge amount adjusting means 15 so that the heights of both sides of the discharge amount adjusting means 14 are inconsistent.
- the discharge amount adjusting means 15 By adjusting the thickness of the sheet (S) in the thin portion by lowering the discharge amount adjusting means 14 to increase the amount of the raw material (P), to compensate for the thickness of the sheet (S), the thickness of the sheet (S) In the thick portion, by increasing the discharge amount adjusting means 14 to reduce the amount of the raw material (P), it is possible to reduce the thickness of the sheet (S).
- the die cover 20 may include a die cover directly coupled with the die body 10 due to the die auxiliary cover 24 provided to open and close the cover transfer path 23. 20) Can be easily opened and closed without opening and closing to facilitate the cleaning and maintenance of the interior.
- the hinge is connected to the lower portion of the die auxiliary cover 24 by the hinge (not shown) connected to the lower portion (not shown) and the upper and the second die cover 24 and the die cover 20 for fastening detachable Due to the auxiliary cover fixing part (not shown) it is possible to simply open and close the die auxiliary cover 24.
- bubbles or defective raw materials P distributed in the raw material P introduced for the first time in the extruder 2 can be visually checked, thereby improving the commercial property of the sheet S, and improving the defective rate of the product. You can make a big drop.
- discharge amount adjusting means 14a discharge amount slope portion
- discharge thickness adjusting means 17a discharge thickness adjusting device
- auxiliary cover opening and closing means 26a rotary opening and closing
- 26b auxiliary cover opening and closing hole 26c: rotary opening and closing connection piece
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a perpendicularly discharging extruder die for sheet forming, including: an inlet (11) which is formed on one side surface such that a raw material (P) transported from an extruder (2) can be fed in therethrough; a transport path (12), the shape of which is expanded and which is perforated such that the fed-in raw material (P) is transported within an extruder die (1); and a die cover (20) which is configured so as to have a side surface discharge path (13) which is cut outward from the transport path (12) such that the raw material (P) fed into the transport path (12) is discharged after being bent at right angles, and which opens and closes so as to discharge the raw material (P) transported from the transport path (12) to the other side surface. The extruder die including a discharge path which transports a raw material in the shape of an L on one surface of the extruder can improve the usage of space.
Description
본 발명은 시트성형용 직각토출 다이스에 관한 것으로서 보다 상세하게는 시트의 폭에 대한 길이가 다양해지고 다이스의 설치면적이 적어지도록 압출기의 일면에 "L"형상으로 원료를 이송시키는 토출로가 형성된 압출기다이스를 구비하고, 청소 및 정비가 용이하며 원료의 최초유입시 기포가 포함된 원료를 외부로 배출하여 시트의 불량이 차단되도록 압출기다이스의 일면에 개폐가능한 다이스커버가 구비된 직각으로 토출되는 시트성형용 압출기다이스에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a right-angle discharge die for sheet molding, and more particularly, an extruder having a discharge path for transferring raw materials in an "L" shape on one side of an extruder so that the length of the sheet varies and the installation area of the die is reduced. Sheet forming with dies, easy to clean and maintain, discharged at right angles with an open and close die cover on one side of the extruder die to prevent the defect of the sheet by discharging the raw material containing bubbles when the raw material is first introduced. It relates to an extruder die for.
일반적으로 고무를 성형하는 압출기에는 마무리공정에 원하는 형상으로 최종성형하는 다이스(Dies)가 구비된다.In general, an extruder for molding rubber is provided with a die for final molding into a desired shape in a finishing process.
상기, 다이스는 원형상으로 최종성형을 할 경우에는 다이스의 토출구를 원형상으로 형성하고, 사각형상으로 최종성형을 할 경우에는 다이스의 토출구를 사각형상으로 형성되는 것과 같이 토출구 형상으로 최종성형의 형상이 결정되는 것이 일반적이다.The die is formed in the shape of the final shape in the shape of the discharge port, as in the case of forming the discharge port of the die in a circular shape when the final molding in a circular shape, and in the shape of the discharge port of the die in the shape of a square when the final molding in a square shape. It is common for this to be determined.
도 1은 시트를 성형하기 위한 종래기술의 압출기다이스 중 T형다이스를 도시한 개요도로서 도시된 바와 같이, 종래의 압출기 T형다이스는 상부면에 상판(10a)이 볼트(B)로 체결되는 장방형의 상부다이(10)와, 상기 상부다이(10) 하단에 볼트(B)로 체결되어 내부에 유로(A)가 형성되도록 대칭되는 장방형의 하부다이(20)와, 상기 상부다이(10)의 상부가이드홈(11)과 하부다이(20)의 하부가이드홈(21)에 각각 삽입되는 간극조정블럭(30)과, 상기 상,하부다이(10,20) 양측면에 구비되는 지지플레이트(40)와, 외부를 덮어주는 상,하부커버(51,55)로 이루어진 커버(50)로 구성된다.1 is a schematic view showing a T-type die of the extruder die of the prior art for forming a sheet, the conventional extruder T-shaped die is a rectangular shape in which the upper plate 10a is fastened to the upper surface by a bolt (B) Of the upper die 10 and a rectangular lower die 20 which are fastened to the lower end of the upper die 10 by bolts B so as to form a flow path A therein, and the upper die 10 of the upper die 10. A gap adjusting block 30 inserted into the upper guide groove 11 and the lower guide groove 21 of the lower die 20, and the support plates 40 provided on both side surfaces of the upper and lower dies 10 and 20, respectively. And, it consists of a cover 50 consisting of upper and lower covers (51, 55) covering the outside.
그러나, 원료의 특성에 따라 T형다이스의 내부에 장기간 머물게 될 경우에는 고온으로 인하여 수지원료의 경우 타버리게 되고, 고무원료인 경우 스코치(경화)가 발생되며 또한, 접촉되는 면적이 넓어 표면이 눌림으로써 스크레치가 발생하는 문제점이 있었다. However, in case of staying inside the T-type die for a long time depending on the characteristics of the raw material, it is burned out in the case of water support material due to the high temperature, and in the case of rubber material, scorch (curing) is generated, and the contact area is wide and the surface is pressed. As a result, there was a problem that scratches occur.
그리고, 성형하고자 하는 시트제품의 면적이 증대되면 이와 비례하여 상기 T형다이스의 크기 또한 증대됨으로써, 설치장소가 비효율적으로 활용되는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, when the area of the sheet product to be molded is increased, the size of the T-type dice is also increased in proportion to this, and thus there is a problem in that the installation place is inefficiently used.
또한, 대형 라이닝용 고무 시트의 생산에는 일반적으로 종이 및 피륙 등에 윤을 내는 카렌더(Calender)라는 압착롤러를 사용한 기기에서 생산이 가능하나 얇은 두께의 시트생산에는 압착롤러의 압연 한계를 초과하여 시트 내에 기포가 발생되어 제품의 불량을 초래하는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, the production of rubber sheets for large-sized lining can be produced in a machine using a press roller called calender, which generally polishes paper and paper, etc., but in the production of thin sheets, the rolling limit of the press roller is exceeded. There was a problem that bubbles are generated to cause a defect of the product.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래 기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위해 창작된 것으로 본 발명의 목적은 압출기의 일면에 "L"형상 즉, 직각형으로 원료를 이송시키는 토출로가 형성된 압출기다이스를 구비하여 공간활용성을 향상시키고 시트의 폭을 다양하게 제작하고, 압출기다이스의 일면에 개폐가능한 다이스커버를 구비하여 청소 및 정비가 용이하며 원료의 최초유입시 기포가 포함된 원료를 외부로 배출하여 시트의 불량을 최소화하는 직각으로 토출되는 시트성형용 압출기다이스를 제공함에 있다.The present invention was created in order to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, and an object of the present invention is to provide a space utilizing an extruder die having an ejection path for transferring raw materials in an "L" shape, that is, a right angle, on one surface of the extruder. It improves the properties, makes the width of the sheet variously, and has a die cover that can be opened and closed on one side of the extruder die for easy cleaning and maintenance. An object of the present invention is to provide an extruder die for forming a sheet that is discharged at a right angle to minimize.
상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 의한 직각으로 토출되는 시트성형용 압출기다이스는 내부에 투입된 원료를 일방향으로 이송시키는 압출기의 일면에 부착되어 이송되는 원료를 시트형상으로 토출시키는 압출기다이스로서 상기 압출기에서 이송되는 원료가 유입되도록 일측면에 형성된 유입구와, 유입된 원료가 상기 압출기다이스의 내부에서 이송되도록 상기 유입구의 타측면으로 천공된 확관형상의 이송로와, 상기 이송로에 유입된 원료가 직각으로 꺽여져 토출되도록 상기 이송로의 내주연에서 외측으로 절개된 측면배출로로 이루어지며 상하로 분할되는 다이스본체와;The extruder for sheet molding extruded at right angles according to the present invention for achieving the above object is an extruder die which is attached to one surface of an extruder for conveying the raw material introduced in one direction to discharge the raw material to be transported in a sheet form. An inlet formed on one side so that the raw material conveyed from the feeder is expanded, an expanded feed passage formed in the other side of the inlet so that the introduced raw material is transferred inside the extruder die, and the raw material introduced into the conveying path is perpendicular to each other. A die body which is divided into up and down parts and formed of a side discharge path cut outward from the inner circumference of the transfer path to be discharged by bending;
상기 다이스본체의 유입구 타측면에 상하로 분할된 상기 다이스본체를 고정시키고, 상기 이송로에서 이송되는 원료가 타측면으로 토출되는 것이 차단되거나 유동되도록 개폐되는 다이스커버;로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 한다.And a die cover configured to fix the die body divided up and down on the other side of the inlet of the die body, and to be opened or closed to block or flow the raw material transferred from the transfer path to the other side.
상기 측면배출로의 하부 일면에는 상기 측면배출로의 상하높이를 가변시켜 상기 이송로에서 상기 측면배출로로 이송되는 원료의 양이 가변되도록 상하로 이송되는 토출량조절수단이 구비되고, 상기 토출량조절수단의 하부에는 상기 토출량조절수단의 상하이동이 가능토록 상기 다이스본체의 하면에서 관통되며 나사체결된 다수개의 토출량조절구가 구비된 것을 특징으로 한다.The lower one side of the side discharge path is provided with a discharge amount adjusting means for changing the vertical height of the side discharge path to be moved up and down so that the amount of raw material transferred from the transfer path to the side discharge path is variable, the discharge amount adjusting means The lower portion of the discharge amount adjusting means is characterized in that it is provided with a plurality of discharge amount adjusting port penetrated and screwed in the lower surface of the die body so that the shangdong.
상기 토출량조절수단의 상면에는 상기 유입구에서 유입되는 원료가 상기 측면배출로의 내부로 동일한 양이 유입되도록 상기 토출량조절수단의 유입구측의 높이가 높고, 상기 유입구측 반대편의 높이가 낮도록 경사진 토출량경사부가 형성된 것을 특징으로 한다.The discharge amount which is inclined so that the height of the inlet side of the discharge amount adjusting means is high and the height of the opposite side of the inlet side is low so that the same amount of the raw material flowing from the inlet is introduced into the side discharge path on the upper surface of the discharge amount adjusting means. It characterized in that the inclined portion is formed.
상기 다이스커버의 일측면에는 상기 다이스커버가 회전되며 개폐되도록 형성된 커버힌지연결부가 구비되고, 상기 다이스본체의 일면에는 상기 커버힌지연결부가 연결되어 힌지로 관통체결되도록 형성된 본체힌지연결부가 형성되며, 상기 다이스커버의 일면에는 상기 다이스본체와 상기 다이스커버를 관통체결하는 다수개의 커버체결구가 구비된 것을 특징으로 한다.One side of the die cover is provided with a cover hinge connection portion formed to rotate and open and close the die cover, and one side of the die body is connected to the cover hinge connection portion is formed a body hinge connection portion formed to penetrate through the hinge, One surface of the die cover is characterized in that the plurality of cover fastening holes for fastening the die body and the die cover.
상기 다이스커버에는 상기 이송로에서 이송된 원료가 배출되도록 상기 이송로와 연통된 커버이송로가 천공되고, 상기 다이스커버의 일면에는 상기 커버이송로가 개폐되도록 다이스보조커버가 형성되며, 상기 커버이송로의 내주연은 이송된 원료의 토출면적이 적어지도록 축관형상의 커버이송축관로가 형성된 것을 특징으로 한다.The die cover is perforated with a cover conveying path communicating with the conveying path so that the raw material conveyed from the conveying path is discharged, and a die auxiliary cover is formed on one surface of the die cover to open and close the cover conveying path. The inner periphery of the furnace is characterized in that the shaft-shaped cover feed shaft pipe path is formed so that the discharge area of the transferred raw material is reduced.
상기 다이스보조커버에는 상기 커버이송로에서 이송된 원료가 배출되도록 상기 커버이송로와 연통되며 천공된 보조커버이송로가 형성되고, 상기 다이스보조커버의 일면에는 상기 보조커버이송로가 개폐되도록 회전되는 보조커버개폐수단이 형성된 것을 특징으로 한다.The die subsidiary cover is formed in communication with the cover feed path and the perforated auxiliary cover feed path is formed so that the raw material transferred from the cover feed path is discharged, and one side of the die auxiliary cover is rotated to open and close the auxiliary cover feed path. It characterized in that the auxiliary cover opening and closing means is formed.
상기 보조커버개폐수단에는 상기 보조커버이송로와 연통되는 보조커버개폐공이 천공된 원통형상의 회전개폐구가 형성되고, 상기 회전개폐구의 양측면에는 상기 회전개폐구가 요입되어 회전가능토록 내측이 천공된 회전개폐연결편이 형성되며, 상기 회전개폐구의 일측에는 상기 회전개폐구를 회전시킬 경우 사용자가 파지할 수 있도록 회전레버구가 형성된 것을 특징으로 한다.The auxiliary cover opening and closing means is formed in the cylindrical rotary opening and closing the perforated auxiliary cover opening and closing hole communicating with the auxiliary cover transfer path, the rotary opening and closing connection piece in the inner side of the rotary opening and closing so as to be rotatable in both sides of the rotary opening and closing It is formed, characterized in that the rotating lever opening is formed on one side of the rotary opening and closing so that the user can grip when rotating the rotary opening and closing.
상기 다이스본체의 측면배출로 외측부에는 상기 측면배출로로 유입되어 이송되는 원료가 정해진 두께로 토출되도록 상기 측면배출로의 상하높이가 가변되는 토출두께조절수단이 구비되고, 상기 토출두께조절수단의 상부에는 상기 다이스본체의 상면에서 관통되며 나사체결되어 상기 토출두께조절수단을 상하로 이동시키는 다수개의 토출두께조절구가 구비된 것을 특징으로 한다.The outer side of the die discharge passage is provided with a discharge thickness adjusting means for varying the vertical height of the side discharge passage so that the raw material flowing into the side discharge passage is discharged to a predetermined thickness, the upper side of the discharge thickness adjusting means It characterized in that it is provided with a plurality of discharge thickness adjusting holes penetrated in the upper surface of the die body and screwed to move the discharge thickness adjusting means up and down.
상기 토출두께조절수단의 전면에는 상하로 조정된 상기 토출두께조절수단이 견고하게 고정되도록 상기 다이스본체의 일면과 상기 토출두께조절수단을 관통체결하는 다수개의 두께조절체결구가 구비된 것을 특징으로 한다.A front surface of the discharge thickness adjusting means is provided with a plurality of thickness adjusting fasteners for fastening through one surface of the die body and the discharge thickness adjusting means so that the discharge thickness adjusting means adjusted up and down is firmly fixed. .
이와 같이 본 발명에 의한 시트성형용 직각토출 다이스는 다음과 같은 효과가 있다.As described above, the rectangular ejection die for sheet molding according to the present invention has the following effects.
첫째, 고온으로 소성된 고무 또는 수지원료를 일측방향으로 이송시키는 압출기의 일면에 "L"형상 즉, 직각형으로 원료를 이송시키는 토출로가 형성된 압출기다이스를 구비함으로써, 공장내부의 공간활용성을 향상시키고, 시트의 폭에 대한 다양성이 향상될 수 있으며, First, by having an extruder die formed with an "L" shape, that is, a discharge path for transferring raw materials in a rectangular shape, on one surface of the extruder for transporting rubber or water support material calcined at a high temperature in one direction, Improve the versatility of the sheet width,
둘째, 상하로 분할된 다이스본체를 고정시키고, 다이스본체의 내부에서 타측으로 이송되는 원료를 차단되거나 개방시킬 수 있도록 다이스본체의 일측면에서 회전되는 다이스커버를 구비함으로써, 다이스커버를 밀폐하였을 경우 내부에 이송되는 원료를 측면배출로로 이동되도록 유도하며, 전개하였을 경우 내부의 청소 및 정비를 용이하게 할 수 있고,Second, by fixing the dice body divided up and down, and having a die cover rotated on one side of the die body to block or open the material transported from the inside of the die body to the other side, when the die cover is sealed Induce the raw material to be transferred to the side discharge path, and when deployed can facilitate the internal cleaning and maintenance,
셋째, 압출기에서 처음으로 유입되는 원료를 다이스본체의 내부에 충만시킬 수 있도록 측면배출로의 하부 일면에 상하로 이동되는 토출량조절수단을 구비함으로써, 다이스본체의 내부에 원료가 충만될 때까지 토출량조절수단을 최상의 위치로 조정하여 놓은 후 원료가 충만되었을 경우 토출량조절수단을 최하의 위치로 조정하여 불필요하게 소모되는 원료를 대폭 절감시킬 수 있으며,Third, by providing a discharge amount adjusting means that is moved up and down on the lower surface of the side discharge path to fill the first raw material flowing from the extruder to the inside of the die body, the discharge amount control until the raw material is filled inside the die body If the raw material is filled after adjusting the means to the best position, the discharge amount adjusting means can be adjusted to the lowest position to greatly reduce the unnecessary consumption of raw materials.
넷째, 다이스커버에 내부에서 원료가 이송되는 커버이송로가 개방되거나 개폐되도록 다이스보조커버를 구비함으로써, 다이스본체와 직접적으로 결합된 다이스커버를 개폐하지 않고 간소하게 개폐할 수 있어 내부의 청소 및 정비를 용이하게 할 수 있고,Fourth, by providing a die auxiliary cover to open or open the cover conveying path for the raw material is transferred to the die cover, it can be easily opened and closed without opening and closing the die cover directly coupled with the die body, cleaning and maintenance of the interior Can facilitate,
다섯째, 다이스커버의 일면에 사용자의 파지가 용이한 회전레버구가 구비된 보조커버개폐수단을 구비함으로써, 압출기에서 처음으로 유입되는 원료에 분포하는 기포 또는 불량원료를 육안으로 확인할 수 있게 되어 시트의 상품성을 향상시킬 수 있고, 상품의 불량율을 대폭 하락시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.Fifth, by providing an auxiliary cover opening and closing means provided with a rotary lever sphere easy to grip the user on one surface of the die cover, it is possible to visually check the bubble or defective raw material distributed in the raw material introduced from the extruder with the naked eye There is an effect that can improve the commerciality, and can significantly reduce the defective rate of the product.
도 1은 종래기술에 대한 T형 압출기다이스를 나타내 보인 구성도,1 is a configuration diagram showing a T-type extruder dice for the prior art,
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 압출기다이스를 나타내 보인 사시도, Figure 2 is a perspective view showing an extruder dice according to the present invention,
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 압출기다이스를 나타내 보인 분해사시도,Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view showing an extruder dice according to the present invention,
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 일 실시예를 나타내 보인 평면도,4 is a plan view showing an embodiment according to the present invention,
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 일 실시예를 나타내 보인 측면도,Figure 5 is a side view showing an embodiment according to the present invention,
도 6은 본 발명에 따른 일 실시예를 나타내 보인 정면도,6 is a front view showing an embodiment according to the present invention,
도 7은 본 발명에 따른 일 실시예를 나타내 보인 부분정면도,7 is a partial front view showing an embodiment according to the present invention,
도 8은 본 발명에 따른 회전개폐구의 실시예를 나타내 보인 사용상태도로서, 8a는 회전개폐구가 밀폐된 상태도이고, 8b는 회전개폐구가 개폐된 상태도이다.8 is a state diagram showing an embodiment of the rotary switchgear according to the present invention, 8a is a state diagram of the rotary switch is closed, 8b is a state diagram of the rotary switch opening and closing.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 일 실시예를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
본 발명에 따른 직각으로 토출되는 시트성형용 압출기다이스는 도 2 내지 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이 내부에 투입된 원료(P)를 일방향으로 이송시키는 압출기(2)의 일면에 부착되어 이송되는 원료(P)를 시트형상으로 토출시키는 압출기다이스(1)로서 상기 압출기(2)에서 이송되는 원료(P)가 유입되도록 일측면에 형성된 유입구(11)와, 유입된 원료(P)가 상기 압출기다이스(1)의 내부에서 이송되도록 상기 유입구(11)의 타측면으로 천공된 확관형상의 이송로(12)와, 상기 이송로(12)에 유입된 원료(P)가 직각으로 꺽여져 토출되도록 상기 이송로(12)의 내주연에서 외측으로 절개된 측면배출로(13)로 이루어지며 상하로 분할되는 다이스본체(10)와; 상기 다이스본체(10)의 유입구(11) 타측면에 상하로 분할된 상기 다이스본체(10)를 고정시키고, 상기 이송로(12)에서 이송되는 원료(P)가 타측면으로 토출되는 것이 차단되거나 유동되도록 개폐되는 다이스커버(20);로 이루어진다.The sheet molding extruder die discharged at a right angle according to the present invention is a raw material (P) attached to one surface of the extruder (2) for transporting the raw material (P) introduced therein in one direction as shown in FIGS. ) As an extruder die 1 for discharging a sheet into a sheet shape, an inlet 11 formed at one side such that the raw material P transferred from the extruder 2 is introduced, and the raw material P introduced therein is the extruder die 1. The transfer path 12 of the expansion pipe-shaped perforated to the other side of the inlet 11 so as to be transferred from the inside of the inlet 11 and the raw material P introduced into the transfer path 12 is bent at a right angle and discharged. A die body (10) consisting of a side discharge passage (13) cut outward from the inner circumference of (12) and divided up and down; Fixing the die body 10 divided up and down on the other side of the inlet 11 of the die body 10, the discharge of the raw material (P) transferred from the transfer path 12 to the other side is blocked or The die cover 20 is opened and closed to flow.
여기서, 상기 유입구(11)는 상기 압출기(2)에서 유입되는 원료(P)의 이송력을 부과하기 위하여 이송방향으로 이동면서 직경이 작아지는 축관형상으로 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.Here, the inlet 11 is preferably formed in the shape of a shaft tube diameter is reduced while moving in the feed direction in order to impose a transfer force of the raw material (P) flowing from the extruder (2).
한편, 상하로 분할되는 다이스본체(10)를 결합할 수 있도록 수직으로 관통체결되는 다수개의 결합볼트(미도시)가 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.On the other hand, it is preferable that a plurality of coupling bolts (not shown) are vertically penetrated so as to couple the dice body 10 divided up and down.
또한, 상기 다이스본체(10)의 내부에는 고온에서 이송되는 원료(P)의 성질을 맞추기 위하여 고온의 용수가 순환되는 온조순환로(미도시)가 형성되거나 전기를 인가받아 열을 발생시키는 전기히터봉(미도시)이 구비되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, in the die body 10, in order to match the properties of the raw material (P) transported at a high temperature, a hot tub circulation path (not shown) through which hot water is circulated is formed or an electric heater rod generating heat by applying electricity. (Not shown) is preferably provided.
그리고, 상기 측면배출로(13)의 하부 일면에는 상기 측면배출로(13)의 상하높이를 가변시켜 상기 이송로(12)에서 상기 측면배출로(13)로 이송되는 원료(P)의 양이 가변되도록 상하로 이송되는 토출량조절수단(14)이 구비되고, 상기 토출량조절수단(14)의 하부에는 상기 토출량조절수단(14)의 상하이동이 가능토록 상기 다이스본체(10)의 하면에서 관통되며 나사체결된 다수개의 토출량조절구(15)가 구비된다.In addition, the lower one surface of the side discharge path 13 by varying the vertical height of the side discharge path 13 is the amount of the raw material (P) transferred from the transfer path 12 to the side discharge path 13 Discharge amount adjusting means 14 which is vertically conveyed so as to be variable is provided, the lower portion of the discharge amount adjusting means 14 is penetrated through the lower surface of the die body 10 so that the discharge movement of the discharge amount adjusting means 14 can be moved A plurality of fastening amount adjusting openings 15 are provided.
한편, 상기 측면배출로(13)의 하부면에는 상기 토출량조절수단(14)이 상하로 이동될 수 있도록 공간부(미도시)가 형성되고, 상기 공간부(미도시)의 하면에는 상기 토출량조절구(15)가 나사체결되도록 상기 다이스본체(10)의 하면으로 관통된 다수개의 토출량조절구요입공(미도시)이 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.On the other hand, a space portion (not shown) is formed on the lower surface of the side discharge passage 13 so that the discharge amount adjusting means 14 can be moved up and down, and the discharge amount control on the lower surface of the space portion (not shown) It is preferable that a plurality of discharge amount adjustment hole recesses (not shown) are formed to penetrate the lower surface of the die body 10 so that the spheres 15 are screwed.
여기서, 상기 토출량조절구(15)는 다수개로 열을 맞춰 구비되는데 첫번째는 상기 토출량조절수단(14)을 밀어올리는 푸쉬조절구(미도시)로 형성되고, 두번째는 상기 토출량조절수단(14)을 끌어당기는 당김조절구(미도시)로 번갈아 가면서 반복적으로 구비되는 것이 바람직하다.Here, the discharge amount adjusting means 15 is provided with a plurality of rows in a row, the first is formed of a push adjusting mechanism (not shown) for pushing up the discharge amount adjusting means 14, the second is the discharge amount adjusting means 14 It is preferable that the puller is alternately provided to the pull control device (not shown).
또한, 상기 토출량조절수단(14)의 상면에는 상기 유입구(11)에서 유입되는 원료(P)가 상기 측면배출로(13)의 내부로 동일한 양이 유입되도록 상기 토출량조절수단(14)의 유입구(11)측의 높이가 높고, 상기 유입구(11)측 반대편의 높이가 낮도록 경사진 토출량경사부(14a)가 형성된다.In addition, an inlet port of the discharge amount adjusting means 14 is disposed on the upper surface of the discharge amount adjusting means 14 so that the same amount of the raw material P introduced from the inlet 11 is introduced into the side discharge path 13. The inclined discharge amount inclined portion 14a is formed such that the height at the 11) side is high and the height at the opposite side of the inlet 11 is low.
그리고, 상기 다이스커버(20)의 일측면에는 상기 다이스커버(20)가 회전되며 개폐되도록 형성된 커버힌지연결부(21)가 구비되고, 상기 다이스본체(10)의 일면에는 상기 커버힌지연결부(21)가 연결되어 힌지(h)로 관통체결되도록 형성된 본체힌지연결부(16)가 형성되며, 상기 다이스커버(20)의 일면에는 상기 다이스본체(10)와 상기 다이스커버(20)를 관통체결하는 다수개의 커버체결구(22)가 구비된다.In addition, one side of the die cover 20 is provided with a cover hinge connection portion 21 formed so that the die cover 20 is rotated and opened, and one side of the die body 10 has the cover hinge connection portion 21. Is connected to the body hinge connecting portion 16 is formed so as to penetrate through the hinge (h), a plurality of the through-through the die body 10 and the die cover 20 on one surface of the die cover (20) A cover fastener 22 is provided.
여기서, 상기 커버힌지연결부(21)의 상하면과 상기 본체힌지연결부(16)의 상하면에는 상기 힌지(h)가 요입되도록 상호 동일한 직경의 힌지요입홈(미도시)가 형성되고, 상기 다이스커버(20)에는 상기 커버체결구(22)가 관통되는 관통공(미도시)과 상기 다이스본체(10)에는 상기 커버체결구(22)가 나사체결되도록 나사공(미도시)가 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.Here, upper and lower surfaces of the cover hinge connecting portion 21 and upper and lower surfaces of the main hinge connecting portion 16 are formed with hinge hinge grooves (not shown) having the same diameter so that the hinge h is recessed, and the die cover 20 is formed. ), A through hole (not shown) through which the cover fastener 22 penetrates, and a screw hole (not shown) are formed in the die body 10 so that the cover fastener 22 is screwed.
한편, 상기 다이스커버(20) 또는 다이스본체(10)의 상호 접촉면에는 내부에서 이동하는 원료(P)가 밖으로 새어나가지 못하도록 밀폐패킹(미도시)가 구비되는 것도 바람직하다.On the other hand, it is also preferable that the sealing cover (not shown) is provided on the contact surface of the die cover 20 or the die body 10 so that the raw material (P) moving in the inside does not leak out.
또한, 상기 다이스커버(20)에는 상기 이송로(12)에서 이송된 원료(P)가 배출되도록 상기 이송로(12)와 연통된 커버이송로(23)가 천공되고, 상기 다이스커버(20)의 일면에는 상기 커버이송로(23)가 개폐되도록 다이스보조커버(24)가 형성되며, 상기 커버이송로(23)의 내주연은 이송된 원료(P)의 토출면적이 적어지도록 축관형상의 커버이송축관로(23a)가 형성된다.In addition, the die cover 20 is perforated with a cover transfer path 23 communicated with the transfer path 12 so that the raw material (P) transferred from the transfer path 12, the die cover 20 A die auxiliary cover 24 is formed on one surface of the cover feed path 23 so that the cover feed path 23 is opened and closed, and the inner periphery of the cover feed path 23 has a shaft-shaped cover to reduce the discharge area of the transferred raw material P. The feed shaft pipe line 23a is formed.
여기서, 상기 다이스보조커버(24)의 하부면에는 상기 다이스보조커버(24)가 상하로 회전되며 개폐될 수 있도록 힌지(h)가 연결되는 힌지연결부(미도시)가 형성되고, 상부면에는 상기 다이스보조커버(24)를 밀폐한 후 고정시키는 보조커버고정부(미도시)가 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.Here, a hinge connecting portion (not shown) to which a hinge (h) is connected is formed on a lower surface of the die auxiliary cover 24 so that the die auxiliary cover 24 may be rotated up and down and opened and closed. It is preferable that an auxiliary cover fixing part (not shown) is formed to seal and fix the die auxiliary cover 24.
그리고, 상기 다이스보조커버(24)에는 상기 커버이송로(23)에서 이송된 원료(P)가 배출되도록 상기 커버이송로(23)와 연통된 보조커버이송로(25)가 천공되고, 상기 다이스보조커버(24)의 일면에는 상기 보조커버이송로(25)가 개폐되도록 회전되는 보조커버개폐수단(26)이 형성된다.In addition, the die auxiliary cover 24 is perforated with an auxiliary cover transfer path 25 communicating with the cover transfer path 23 so that the raw material P transferred from the cover transfer path 23 is discharged. An auxiliary cover opening and closing means 26 is formed on one surface of the auxiliary cover 24 to rotate to open and close the auxiliary cover transport path 25.
또한, 상기 보조커버개폐수단(26)에는 상기 보조커버이송로(25)와 연통되는 보조커버개폐공(26b)이 천공된 원통형상의 회전개폐구(26a)가 형성되고, 상기 회전개폐구(26a)의 양측면에는 상기 회전개폐구(26a)가 요입되어 회전가능토록 내측이 천공된 회전개폐연결편(26c)이 형성되며, 상기 회전개폐구(26a)의 일측에는 상기 회전개폐구(26a)를 회전시킬 경우 사용자가 파지할 수 있도록 회전레버구(26d)가 형성된다.In addition, the auxiliary cover opening and closing means 26 is formed with a cylindrical rotary opening and closing hole 26a in which the auxiliary cover opening and closing hole 26b communicating with the auxiliary cover conveying path 25 is formed, and the opening and closing of the rotary opening and closing 26a. On both sides, the rotary opening and closing hole 26a is inserted into a rotary opening and closing connection piece 26c having an inner side to be rotatable, and a user grips one side of the rotary opening and closing hole 26a when the rotary opening and closing hole 26a is rotated. The rotary lever sphere 26d is formed so that it can be done.
여기서, 상기 보조커버개폐공(26b)은 상기 회전개폐구(26a)의 회전으로 상기 보조커버이송로(25)와 연통되거나 보조커버이송로(25)가 밀폐되도록 상기 회전개폐구(26a)의 외주연에 상기 보조커버이송로(25)와 동일한 직경으로 관통되는 것이 바람직하다.Here, the auxiliary cover opening and closing hole (26b) is in communication with the auxiliary cover transfer path 25 by the rotation of the rotary opening and closing 26a or the outer circumference of the rotary opening and closing hole (26a) so that the auxiliary cover transfer path 25 is sealed. It is preferable to penetrate through the same diameter as the auxiliary cover feed path (25).
그리고, 상기 다이스본체(10)의 측면배출로(13) 외측부에는 상기 측면배출로(13)로 유입되어 이송되는 원료(P)가 정해진 두께로 토출되도록 상기 측면배출로(13)의 상하높이가 가변되는 토출두께조절수단(17)이 구비되고, 상기 토출두께조절수단(17)의 상부에는 상기 다이스본체(10)의 상면에서 관통되며 나사체결되어 상기 토출두께조절수단(17)을 상하로 이동시키는 다수개의 토출두께조절구(17a)가 구비된다.In addition, the upper and lower heights of the side discharge passages 13 are disposed at the outer side of the side discharge passages 13 of the die body 10 so that the raw material P introduced into the side discharge passages 13 is discharged to a predetermined thickness. Variable discharge thickness adjusting means 17 is provided, and the upper part of the discharge thickness adjusting means 17 penetrates from the upper surface of the die body 10 and is screwed to move the discharge thickness adjusting means 17 up and down. A plurality of discharge thickness adjusting mechanism (17a) is provided.
여기서, 상기 토출두께조절수단(17)이 상하로 이동될 수 있도록 상기 다이스본체(10)의 외측면에 상기 토출두께조절수단(17)이 안착되는 안착홈(미도시)가 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.Here, it is preferable that a seating groove (not shown) is formed on the outer surface of the die body 10 so that the discharge thickness adjusting means 17 can be moved up and down. .
또한, 상기 토출두께조절수단(17)의 전면에는 상하로 조정된 상기 토출두께조절수단(17)이 견고하게 고정되도록 상기 다이스본체(10)의 일면과 상기 토출두께조절수단(17)을 관통체결하는 다수개의 두께조절체결구(17b)가 구비된다.In addition, the front surface of the discharge thickness adjusting means 17 through-fastening one surface of the die body 10 and the discharge thickness adjusting means 17 so that the discharge thickness adjusting means 17 adjusted up and down is firmly fixed. A plurality of thickness adjusting fasteners 17b are provided.
한편, 상기 토출두께조절수단(17)에는 상하로 이동이 용이하도록 상기 두께조절체결구(17b)가 요입되는 관통공(미도시)이 장공형으로 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.On the other hand, the discharge thickness adjusting means 17 is preferably formed in the through hole (not shown) through which the thickness adjustment fastening member (17b) is recessed so that it can be moved up and down easily.
상기와 같은 구성으로 이루어진 본 발명에 따른 시트성형용 직각토출 다이스의 작용을 살펴보면 아래와 같다.Looking at the action of the sheet-shaped right-angle discharge die according to the present invention made of the above configuration as follows.
본 발명에 따른 직각으로 토출되는 시트성형용 압출기다이스는 도 2 내지 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이 고온으로 소성된 고무 또는 수지원료(P)를 일측방향으로 이송시키는 압출기(2)의 일면에 "L"형상 즉, 직각형으로 원료를 이송시키는 토출로가 형성된 압출기다이스(1)를 구비함으로써, 공장내부의 공간활용성을 향상시킬 있게 된다.Sheet molding extruder die discharged at a right angle according to the present invention "L" on one side of the extruder (2) for conveying rubber or water support material (P) fired at a high temperature in one direction as shown in Figures 2 to 4 "By providing the extruder dice 1 in which the discharge path which transfers a raw material to a shape, ie, a rectangular shape, is provided, the space utilization inside a factory can be improved.
즉, 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 압출기(2)의 일측으로 이송되는 원료(P)가 유입되도록 상기 다이스본체(10)의 일측면에 축관형상의 유입구(11)를 형성하여 유입되는 원료(P)의 이송력을 단면적에 반비례하는 압력으로 인한 고압으로 유입시킴으로써, 상기 압출기(2)에서 유입되는 원료(P)를 상기 이송로(12)에서 용이하게 이송시킬 수 있게 된다.That is, as illustrated in FIG. 4, raw materials introduced by forming a shaft-shaped inlet 11 on one side of the die body 10 so that the raw material P to be transferred to one side of the extruder 2 may be introduced ( By introducing the feed force of P) at a high pressure due to the pressure inversely proportional to the cross-sectional area, the raw material P introduced from the extruder 2 can be easily transferred from the transfer path 12.
이어, 이송로(12)의 내주면 일측에 외측으로 절개된 측면배출로(13)로 인하여 상기 이송로(12)에서 일측으로 이송되는 원료(P)가 직각으로 꺽어져 외부로 토출할 수 있게 된다.Subsequently, due to the side discharge path 13 cut outward on one side of the inner circumferential surface of the transfer path 12, the raw material P transferred from the transfer path 12 to one side may be bent at a right angle and discharged to the outside. .
이때, 상기 다이스본체(10)의 내부에 형성된 원통형상의 이송로(12)를 이송방향으로 이동되면서 직경이 커지는 확관형상으로 형성시킴으로써, 상기 이송로(12)로 유입되는 원료(P)의 압력이 과부하가 걸리는 것을 방지할 수 있게 된다.At this time, by forming the cylindrical conveying path 12 formed in the die body 10 in an expanded pipe shape having a larger diameter while moving in the conveying direction, the pressure of the raw material P flowing into the conveying path 12 is increased. Overload can be prevented.
그리고, 상기 다이스본체(10)의 타측면에 구비된 다이스커버(20)로 인하여 상하로 분할된 상기 다이스본체(10)를 고정시키고, 상기 이송로(12)에서 이송되는 원료(P)가 타측면으로 토출되는 것이 차단되거나 개방시킬 수 있게 된다.And, the die body 10 is fixed up and down due to the die cover 20 provided on the other side of the die body 10, the raw material (P) to be transferred from the transfer path 12 The discharge to the side can be blocked or opened.
이로 인하여, 상기 다이스커버(20)를 밀폐하였을 경우 내부에 이송되는 원료(P)를 상기 측면배출로(13)로 이동되도록 유도하며, 전개하였을 경우 내부의 청소 및 정비를 용이하게 할 수 있게 된다.As a result, when the die cover 20 is sealed, the raw material P transferred therein is moved to the side discharge path 13, and when it is deployed, the inside of the die cover 20 can be easily cleaned and maintained. .
여기서, 도 4 내지 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 압출기(2)에서 처음으로 유입되는 원료(P)를 상기 이송로(12)의 내부에 안전하게 충만시킬 수 있도록 상기 측면배출로(13)의 하부 일면에 구비되어 상하로 이동되는 토출량조절수단(14)으로 인하여 상기 이송로(12)의 내부에 원료(P)가 충만될 때까지 상기 토출량조절수단(14)을 최상의 위치로 조정하여 놓은 후 원료(P)가 충만되었을 경우 상기 토출량조절수단(14)을 최하의 위치로 조정함으로써, 불필요하게 소모되는 원료(P)를 대폭 절감시킬 수 있게 된다.Here, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 5, the lower portion of the side discharge path 13 so as to safely fill the inside of the transfer path 12 with the raw material P introduced for the first time in the extruder 2. Due to the discharge amount adjusting means 14 which is provided on one surface and moves up and down, the discharge amount adjusting means 14 is adjusted to the best position until the raw material P is filled in the transfer path 12, and then When (P) is full, by adjusting the discharge amount adjusting means 14 to the lowest position, it is possible to significantly reduce the raw material (P) which is unnecessaryly consumed.
한편, 도 5와 같이 상기 토출량조절수단(14)의 하부에 상하높이가 조절되도록 구비된 토출량조절구(15)로 인하여 상기 측면배출로(13)로 유입되는 원료(P)의 양을 조절할 수 있게 된다.On the other hand, as shown in Figure 5 can adjust the amount of the raw material (P) introduced into the side discharge path 13 due to the discharge amount adjusting device 15 is provided so that the vertical height is adjusted to the lower portion of the discharge amount adjusting means (14) Will be.
이때, 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 토출량조절수단(14)의 상면에 상기 유입구(11) 방향의 높이(h1)가 높고, 상기 유입구(11) 반대편의 높이(h2)가 낮도록 경사진 토출량경사부(14a)로 인하여 상기 유입구(11) 측면의 측면배출로(13)로 유입되는 원료(P)의 양과 상기 유입구(11)의 반대측면의 측면배출로(13)로 유입되는 원료(P)의 양을 소정 비례하도록 조정할 수 있게 된다.At this time, as shown in Figure 6 the discharge amount inclined so that the height (h1) in the direction of the inlet 11 is high on the upper surface of the discharge amount adjusting means 14, the height (h2) opposite the inlet 11 is low. Due to the inclined portion 14a, the amount of the raw material P flowing into the side discharge path 13 on the side of the inlet 11 and the raw material P flowing into the side discharge path 13 on the opposite side of the inlet 11 Can be adjusted to a predetermined proportion.
한편, 상기 다수개의 토출량조절구(15)를 각각 다르게 회전하여 상기 토출량조절수단(14)의 일측과 타측의 각도를 임의적으로 조절가능하게 됨으로써, 상기 측면배출로(13)를 밀폐시키거나 개폐하며 또는 측면배출로(13)의 일측과 타측의 상하높이를 다르게 위치시킬 수 있게 된다.On the other hand, by rotating the plurality of discharge amount control port 15 differently to be able to arbitrarily adjust the angle of one side and the other side of the discharge amount adjusting means 14, thereby closing or opening and closing the side discharge path (13) Or it is possible to position the vertical height of one side and the other side of the side discharge passage 13 differently.
이어, 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 측면배출로(13)의 외측부에 상하로 이동되도록 구비된 토출두께조절수단(17)으로 인하여 상기 토출량조절수단(14)을 통과한 원료(P)가 상기 압출기다이스(1)의 외부로 토출되며 정해진 두께를 가진 시트(S)로 형성하게 된다.Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 5, the raw material P passing through the discharge amount adjusting means 14 is discharged due to the discharge thickness adjusting means 17 provided to move up and down on the outer side of the side discharge path 13. It is discharged to the outside of the extruder dice (1) to form a sheet (S) having a predetermined thickness.
이때, 상기 토출두께조절수단(17)의 상부에 구비된 다수개의 토출두께조절구(17a)로 인하여 상기 토출두께조절수단(17)을 상하로 이동시킴으로써, 상기 압출기다이스(1)의 외부로 토출되는 시트(S)의 두께를 용이하게 조절할 수 있게 된다.At this time, the discharge thickness adjusting means 17 is moved upward and downward due to the plurality of discharge thickness adjusting holes 17a provided on the upper part of the discharge thickness adjusting means 17, thereby discharging to the outside of the extruder die 1. It is possible to easily adjust the thickness of the sheet (S) to be.
한편, 상기 토출두께조절수단(17)의 전면에 상기 다이스본체(10)의 일면과 상기 토출두께조절수단(17)을 관통체결하는 다수개의 두께조절체결구(17b)로 인하여 내부에서 토출되는 원료(P)로 발생되는 압력으로 상기 토출두께조절수단(17)이 이탈되는 것을 미연에 방지하고 상기 두께조절체결구(17b)가 요입되는 요입공을 장공형으로 형성함으로써, 상기 토출두께조절수단(17)의 상하이동이 가능해 질 수 있게 된다.On the other hand, the raw material discharged from the inside due to the plurality of thickness adjusting fasteners 17b through-fastening the one surface of the die body 10 and the discharge thickness adjusting means 17 on the front surface of the discharge thickness adjusting means 17. The discharge thickness adjusting means by preventing the discharge thickness adjusting means 17 from being separated by the pressure generated by (P) in advance and forming a recessed hole through which the thickness adjusting fastener 17b is recessed. 17) the Shanghai dong will be possible.
여기서, 상기 토출두께조절수단(17)이 정해진 두께로 세팅된 후 배출되는 시트(S)의 두께가 일정하지 않을 경우 상기 토출량조절수단(14)의 양측 높이가 불일치하도록 상기 토출량조절구(15)를 조정하여 상기 시트(S)의 두께가 얇은 부분에는 상기 토출량조절수단(14)을 내려 원료(P)의 량을 증가시킴으로써, 시트(S)의 두께를 보완하고, 시트(S)의 두께가 두꺼운 부분에는 상기 토출량조절수단(14)을 올려 원료(P)의 량을 감소시킴으로써, 시트(S)의 두께를 축소할 수 있게 된다. Here, when the discharge thickness adjusting means 17 is set to a predetermined thickness, when the thickness of the sheet S discharged is not constant, the discharge amount adjusting means 15 so that the heights of both sides of the discharge amount adjusting means 14 are inconsistent. By adjusting the thickness of the sheet (S) in the thin portion by lowering the discharge amount adjusting means 14 to increase the amount of the raw material (P), to compensate for the thickness of the sheet (S), the thickness of the sheet (S) In the thick portion, by increasing the discharge amount adjusting means 14 to reduce the amount of the raw material (P), it is possible to reduce the thickness of the sheet (S).
또한, 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 다이스커버(20)에는 커버이송로(23)를 개폐시키도록 구비된 다이스보조커버(24)로 인하여 상기 다이스본체(10)와 직접적으로 결합된 다이스커버(20)를 개폐하지 않고 간소하게 개폐할 수 있게 되어 내부의 청소 및 정비를 용이하게 할 수 있게 된다.In addition, as shown in FIG. 7, the die cover 20 may include a die cover directly coupled with the die body 10 due to the die auxiliary cover 24 provided to open and close the cover transfer path 23. 20) Can be easily opened and closed without opening and closing to facilitate the cleaning and maintenance of the interior.
여기서, 상기 다이스보조커버(24)의 하부에 힌지(h)가 연결되는 힌지연결부(미도시)로 인하여 하향으로 회전되며 상부에 상기 다이스보조커버(24)와 다이스커버(20)를 탈착체결하는 보조커버고정부(미도시)로 인하여 상기 다이스보조커버(24)를 간소하게 개폐할 수 있게 된다.Here, the hinge is connected to the lower portion of the die auxiliary cover 24 by the hinge (not shown) connected to the lower portion (not shown) and the upper and the second die cover 24 and the die cover 20 for fastening detachable Due to the auxiliary cover fixing part (not shown) it is possible to simply open and close the die auxiliary cover 24.
이때, 상기 다이스보조커버(24)의 일면에 손쉽게 내부를 밀폐하거나 개폐할 수 있는 회전개폐구(26a)가 구비된 보조커버개폐수단(26)으로 인하여 상기 보조커버개폐수단(26)에 구비된 회전레버구(26d)를 파지한 후 회전함으로써, 상기 다이스본체(10)의 내부에 충만된 원료(P)를 임의적으로 매우 손쉽게 배출할 수 있게 된다.At this time, the rotation provided in the auxiliary cover opening and closing means 26 due to the auxiliary cover opening and closing means 26 having a rotary opening and closing hole 26a for easily sealing or opening and closing the inside of the die auxiliary cover 24. By holding and rotating the lever tool 26d, the raw material P filled in the die body 10 can be discharged arbitrarily very easily.
여기서, 도 8a에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 회전개폐구(26a)의 내부에 천공된 보조커버개폐공(26b)을 수직으로 회전함으로써, 상기 회전개폐구(26a)의 외주연으로 상기 보조커버이송로(25)를 밀폐하게 되고, 도 8b에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 회전개폐구(26a)의 내부에 천공된 보조커버개폐공(26b)을 수평으로 회전함으로써, 상기 보조커버이송로(25)와 보조커버개폐공(26b)을 상호 연통시켜 내부의 원료(P)을 외부로 배출할 수 있게 된다.Here, as shown in Figure 8a by rotating the auxiliary cover opening and closing hole 26b drilled in the interior of the rotary opening and closing 26a vertically, the auxiliary cover feed path 25 to the outer periphery of the rotary opening and closing opening (26a) ) Is closed, and by rotating the auxiliary cover opening and closing hole 26b bored in the rotary opening and closing hole 26a horizontally, as shown in Figure 8b, the auxiliary cover feed path 25 and the auxiliary cover opening and closing hole The internal raw material P can be discharged | emitted to the exterior by mutually communicating 26b.
이로 인하여, 상기 압출기(2)에서 처음으로 유입되는 원료(P)에 분포하는 기포 또는 불량원료(P)를 육안으로 확인할 수 있게 되어 시트(S)의 상품성을 향상시킬 수 있고, 상품의 불량율을 대폭 하락시킬 수 있게 된다.Therefore, bubbles or defective raw materials P distributed in the raw material P introduced for the first time in the extruder 2 can be visually checked, thereby improving the commercial property of the sheet S, and improving the defective rate of the product. You can make a big drop.
본 발명은 상술한 특정의 바람직한 실시예에 한정되지 아니하며, 청구범위에서 청구하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 고안이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 누구든지 다양한 변형실시가 가능한 것은 물론이고, 그와 같은 변경은 청구범위 기재의 범위 내에 있게 된다.The present invention is not limited to the above-described specific preferred embodiments, and various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention as claimed in the claims. Of course, such changes will fall within the scope of the claims.
*부호의 설명* Description of the sign
1 : 압출기다이스 2 : 압출기1: Extruder Die 2: Extruder
10 : 다이스본체 11 : 유입구10: die body 11: inlet
12 : 이송로 13 : 측면배출로12: transfer path 13: side discharge path
14 : 토출량조절수단 14a : 토출량경사부14: discharge amount adjusting means 14a: discharge amount slope portion
15 : 토출량조절구 16 : 본체힌지연결부15: discharge amount control port 16: body hinge connection portion
17 : 토출두께조절수단 17a : 토출두께조절구17: discharge thickness adjusting means 17a: discharge thickness adjusting device
17b : 두께조절체결구 20 : 다이스커버17b: thickness adjusting fastener 20: die cover
21 : 커버힌지연결부 22 : 커버체결구21: cover hinge connector 22: cover fastener
23 : 커버이송로 23a : 커버이송축관로23: cover feed path 23a: cover feed shaft pipe
24 : 다이스보조커버 25 : 보조커버이송로24: die subsidiary cover 25: subsidiary cover feed path
26 : 보조커버개폐수단 26a : 회전개폐구26: auxiliary cover opening and closing means 26a: rotary opening and closing
26b : 보조커버개폐공 26c : 회전개폐연결편26b: auxiliary cover opening and closing hole 26c: rotary opening and closing connection piece
29 : 회전레버구 P : 원료29: rotary lever ball P: raw material
S : 시트S: Sheet
Claims (9)
- 내부에 투입된 원료(P)를 일방향으로 이송시키는 압출기(2)의 일면에 부착되어 이송되는 원료(P)를 시트형상으로 토출시키는 압출기다이스(1)에 있어서,In the extruder dice (1) for discharging the raw material (P) attached to one surface of the extruder (2) for transferring the raw material (P) injected into one direction in a sheet form,상기 압출기(2)에서 이송되는 원료(P)가 유입되도록 일측면에 형성된 유입구(11)와, 유입된 원료(P)가 상기 압출기다이스(1)의 내부에서 이송되도록 상기 유입구(11)의 타측면으로 천공된 확관형상의 이송로(12)와, 상기 이송로(12)에 유입된 원료(P)가 직각으로 꺽여져 토출되도록 상기 이송로(12)의 내주연에서 외측으로 절개된 측면배출로(13)로 이루어지며 상하로 분할되는 다이스본체(10)와;The inlet 11 formed on one side so that the raw material (P) conveyed from the extruder (2) and the other of the inlet (11) so that the introduced raw material (P) is transferred in the extruder die (1) A side discharge pipe cut outward from the inner circumference of the transfer path 12 so that the expanded feed passage 12 drilled in the side and the raw material P introduced into the transfer path 12 are bent at a right angle and discharged. A die body 10 consisting of a furnace 13 and divided up and down;상기 다이스본체(10)의 유입구(11) 타측면에 상하로 분할된 상기 다이스본체(10)를 고정시키고, 상기 이송로(12)에서 이송되는 원료(P)가 타측면으로 토출되는 것이 차단되거나 유동되도록 개폐되는 다이스커버(20);로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 직각으로 토출되는 시트성형용 압출기다이스.Fixing the die body 10 divided up and down on the other side of the inlet 11 of the die body 10, the discharge of the raw material (P) transferred from the transfer path 12 to the other side is blocked or Die-screw extruder for sheet molding discharged at a right angle, characterized in that consisting of;
- 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 측면배출로(13)의 하부 일면에는 상기 측면배출로(13)의 상하높이를 가변시켜 상기 이송로(12)에서 상기 측면배출로(13)로 이송되는 원료(P)의 양이 가변되도록 상하로 이송되는 토출량조절수단(14)이 구비되고,The upper and lower heights of the side discharge path 13 are variable on one lower surface of the side discharge path 13 so that the amount of the raw material P transferred from the transfer path 12 to the side discharge path 13 is variable. Discharge amount adjusting means 14 which is conveyed up and down is provided,상기 토출량조절수단(14)의 하부에는 상기 토출량조절수단(14)의 상하이동이 가능토록 상기 다이스본체(10)의 하면에서 관통되며 나사체결된 다수개의 토출량조절구(15)가 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 직각으로 토출되는 시트성형용 압출기다이스.A lower portion of the discharge amount adjusting means 14 is provided with a plurality of discharge amount adjusting holes 15 penetrated and screwed in the lower surface of the die body 10 so that the discharge amount adjusting means 14 can be moved. Extruder dice for sheet molding discharged at right angles.
- 제 2 항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,상기 토출량조절수단(14)의 상면에는 상기 유입구(11)에서 유입되는 원료(P)가 상기 측면배출로(13)의 내부로 동일한 양이 유입되도록 상기 토출량조절수단(14)의 유입구(11)측의 높이가 높고, 상기 유입구(11)측 반대편의 높이가 낮도록 경사진 토출량경사부(14a)가 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 직각으로 토출되는 시트성형용 압출기다이스.Inlet 11 of the discharge amount adjusting means 14 so that the same amount of the raw material (P) flowing from the inlet 11 is introduced into the side discharge path 13 on the upper surface of the discharge amount adjusting means 14. The extruder die for sheet molding discharged at right angles, characterized in that the discharge amount inclined portion 14a is inclined so that the height of the side is high and the height of the opposite side of the inlet 11 is low.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 다이스커버(20)의 일측면에는 상기 다이스커버(20)가 회전되며 개폐되도록 형성된 커버힌지연결부(21)가 구비되고, 상기 다이스본체(10)의 일면에는 상기 커버힌지연결부(21)가 연결되어 힌지(h)로 관통체결되도록 형성된 본체힌지연결부(16)가 형성되며, 상기 다이스커버(20)의 일면에는 상기 다이스본체(10)와 상기 다이스커버(20)를 관통체결하는 다수개의 커버체결구(22)가 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 직각으로 토출되는 시트성형용 압출기다이스.One side of the die cover 20 is provided with a cover hinge connection portion 21 formed to rotate and open and close the die cover 20, and one side of the die body 10 is connected to the cover hinge connection portion 21. Main body hinge connecting portion 16 is formed to penetrate through the hinge (h), a plurality of cover fastening through the die body 10 and the die cover 20 on one surface of the die cover 20 The extruder die for sheet molding discharged at a right angle, characterized in that the sphere 22 is provided.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 다이스커버(20)에는 상기 이송로(12)에서 이송된 원료(P)가 배출되도록 상기 이송로(12)와 연통된 커버이송로(23)가 천공되고, 상기 다이스커버(20)의 일면에는 상기 커버이송로(23)가 개폐되도록 다이스보조커버(24)가 형성되며, 상기 커버이송로(23)의 내주연은 이송된 원료(P)의 토출면적이 적어지도록 축관형상의 커버이송축관로(23a)가 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 직각으로 토출되는 시트성형용 압출기다이스.The die cover 20 is perforated with a cover transfer path 23 communicated with the transfer path 12 so that the raw material (P) transferred from the transfer path 12 is discharged, one surface of the die cover 20 The die auxiliary cover 24 is formed to open and close the cover conveying path 23, and the inner circumference of the cover conveying path 23 has a shaft-shaped cover conveying shaft tube so that the discharge area of the transferred raw material P is reduced. The extruder die for sheet molding discharged at a right angle, characterized in that the furnace (23a) is formed.
- 제 5 항에 있어서,The method of claim 5,상기 다이스보조커버(24)에는 상기 커버이송로(23)에서 이송된 원료(P)가 배출되도록 상기 커버이송로(23)와 연통되며 천공된 보조커버이송로(25)가 형성되고, 상기 다이스보조커버(24)의 일면에는 상기 보조커버이송로(25)가 개폐되도록 회전되는 보조커버개폐수단(26)이 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 직각으로 토출되는 시트성형용 압출기다이스.The die auxiliary cover 24 is formed in communication with the cover transfer path 23 so that the raw material P transferred from the cover transfer path 23 is discharged, and a perforated auxiliary cover transfer path 25 is formed. One side of the auxiliary cover 24 is an auxiliary cover opening and discharging means for forming a sheet forming extruder die which is characterized in that the auxiliary cover opening and closing means 26 is rotated so as to open and close the 25.
- 제 6 항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,상기 보조커버개폐수단(26)에는 상기 보조커버이송로(25)와 연통되는 보조커버개폐공(26b)이 천공된 원통형상의 회전개폐구(26a)가 형성되고, 상기 회전개폐구(26a)의 양측면에는 상기 회전개폐구(26a)가 요입되어 회전가능토록 내측이 천공된 회전개폐연결편(26c)이 형성되며, 상기 회전개폐구(26a)의 일측에는 상기 회전개폐구(26a)를 회전시킬 경우 사용자가 파지할 수 있도록 회전레버구(29)가 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 직각으로 토출되는 시트성형용 압출기다이스.The auxiliary cover opening and closing means 26 is formed with a cylindrical rotary opening and closing hole 26a in which the auxiliary cover opening and closing hole 26b communicating with the auxiliary cover transfer path 25 is formed, and is provided at both sides of the rotary opening and closing opening 26a. The rotary opening and closing hole 26a is formed to form a rotary opening and closing connection piece 26c having a perforated inside thereof so as to be rotatable, and the user can grip the rotary opening and closing hole 26a at one side of the rotary opening and closing hole 26a. Extruder die for sheet molding discharged at a right angle, characterized in that the rotary lever sphere 29 is formed so that.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 다이스본체(10)의 측면배출로(13) 외측부에는 상기 측면배출로(13)로 유입되어 이송되는 원료(P)가 정해진 두께로 토출되도록 상기 측면배출로(13)의 상하높이가 가변되는 토출두께조절수단(17)이 구비되고, 상기 토출두께조절수단(17)의 상부에는 상기 다이스본체(10)의 상면에서 관통되며 나사체결되어 상기 토출두께조절수단(17)을 상하로 이동시키는 다수개의 토출두께조절구(17a)가 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 직각으로 토출되는 시트성형용 압출기다이스.The upper and lower heights of the side discharge passage 13 are variable so that the raw material P introduced into and transported from the side discharge passage 13 is discharged to a predetermined thickness on the outer side of the side discharge passage 13 of the die body 10. Discharge thickness adjusting means (17) is provided, and the upper part of the discharge thickness adjusting means (17) penetrates from the upper surface of the die body (10) and screwed to move the discharge thickness adjusting means (17) up and down The extruder die for sheet molding discharged at a right angle, characterized in that the two discharge thickness adjusting mechanism (17a) is provided.
- 제 8 항에 있어서,The method of claim 8,상기 토출두께조절수단(17)의 전면에는 상하로 조정된 상기 토출두께조절수단(17)이 견고하게 고정되도록 상기 다이스본체(10)의 일면과 상기 토출두께조절수단(17)을 관통체결하는 다수개의 두께조절체결구(17b)가 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 직각으로 토출되는 시트성형용 압출기다이스.A plurality of penetrating fastening one surface of the die body 10 and the discharge thickness adjusting means 17 so that the discharge thickness adjusting means 17 adjusted up and down is firmly fixed on the front surface of the discharge thickness adjusting means 17. The extruder die for sheet molding discharged at right angles, characterized in that the two thickness adjusting fasteners (17b) is provided.
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KR1020120090437A KR101226455B1 (en) | 2012-08-20 | 2012-08-20 | Perpendicular to the discharge dies for forming a sheet |
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KR101446887B1 (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2014-10-06 | (주)한도기공 | Extruder dies for forming a sheet |
KR101638383B1 (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2016-07-11 | 주식회사 한얼도예 | Discharge control device of extrusion die for manufacturing of ceramic plate |
KR101951656B1 (en) * | 2017-01-02 | 2019-03-04 | (주)경동월드와이드 | Manufacturing method of wpc board and leveling equipment |
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KR20090129878A (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2009-12-17 | 신정아 | Double extrusion panel manufacturing system and method using plastic materials |
KR20100129722A (en) * | 2008-03-06 | 2010-12-09 | 산·톡스 가부시키가이샤 | Film for laminating for thermoforming sheet |
KR101018726B1 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-03-04 | 주식회사 현대인더스트리 | Device for forming the slab and its slab |
KR101140685B1 (en) * | 2011-07-21 | 2012-05-03 | (주)한도기공 | Large sheet extruding machine dies to produce an |
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KR20100129722A (en) * | 2008-03-06 | 2010-12-09 | 산·톡스 가부시키가이샤 | Film for laminating for thermoforming sheet |
KR20090129878A (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2009-12-17 | 신정아 | Double extrusion panel manufacturing system and method using plastic materials |
KR101018726B1 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-03-04 | 주식회사 현대인더스트리 | Device for forming the slab and its slab |
KR101140685B1 (en) * | 2011-07-21 | 2012-05-03 | (주)한도기공 | Large sheet extruding machine dies to produce an |
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