WO2014030805A1 - Lavatory with two doors - Google Patents

Lavatory with two doors Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014030805A1
WO2014030805A1 PCT/KR2012/009960 KR2012009960W WO2014030805A1 WO 2014030805 A1 WO2014030805 A1 WO 2014030805A1 KR 2012009960 W KR2012009960 W KR 2012009960W WO 2014030805 A1 WO2014030805 A1 WO 2014030805A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
toilet
opening
doors
toilet booth
booth
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2012/009960
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
양완석
Original Assignee
Yang Wan Seok
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yang Wan Seok filed Critical Yang Wan Seok
Publication of WO2014030805A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014030805A1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/1205Small buildings erected in the open air
    • E04H1/1216Public W.C.s
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46Horizontally-sliding wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/632Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
    • E05F15/652Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by screw-and-nut mechanisms

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a toilet having a two-door structure, and more particularly, to a toilet having a two-door structure that the inlet and the exit is formed in a different direction can be used without entering and leaving each other.
  • the toilet having a double door structure of the present invention
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a toilet having a structure that can be used.
  • the present invention is to provide a structure that can eliminate the congestion when entering and exiting by connecting the toilet booth with a toilet and continuous separation of the toilet space into the waiting area for entering the toilet booth and the exit area after leaving the office.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a device that is configured to open and close both doors at the same time so that the other waiting immediately after the user can use.
  • the toilet booth is characterized in that the two opening and closing doors formed with the inlet and the outlet separated.
  • the two opening / closing doors are formed by sliding doors, so that the space of the exit door can be utilized by saving the space occupied by the existing sliding door when the opening door is opened.
  • the two opening and closing doors may be integrally formed by the connecting bar so that the sliding doors may be simultaneously opened and closed.
  • the toilet booth is formed in a semi-cylindrical column or a cylindrical shape partitioned inside the partition wall, to form two opening and closing doors on each semi-circular curved surface, locking and dismantling by installing a locking device on any one or both sides of the two opening and closing doors Can be done.
  • the toilet booth may be connected to a plurality of toilet booths so that the outer surface between the two opening and closing doors to each other so that the interior space of the toilet can be partitioned into the entrance waiting room and the exit washroom, the wireless network is installed on one side of the toilet or the Internet network Location information can be provided through a wireless communication network to enable real-time location search through the app.
  • the entrance and exit of the toilet booth are configured separately so that the waiting path and the exit of the exit are different.
  • the waiting area and the exit area can be completely separated, thereby eliminating congestion due to the entrance and exit of the bathroom, and applying to high-quality facilities, the personal privacy can be protected as much as possible.
  • it is possible to solve the inconvenience of using the toilet because it is not necessary to meet each other when the reason is used together with the elimination of the discomfort or embarrassment caused by encountering the waiters in the process of using and coming out.
  • the two doors can be naturally well ventilated, and can provide an effect to prevent toilet crime.
  • the two doors formed on the wall of the toilet booth are integrally formed so that they can be opened and closed at the same time, so that the waiting time of the toilet can be drastically reduced while protecting personal privacy by promptly checking whether the interior vacancy is available even if the entrance is different. Can be.
  • 1a to 1c is a perspective view and a plan view showing a toilet booth according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figures 2a to 2c is a plan view and a cross-sectional view showing an integrated opening and closing door according to the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a plan view showing a cylindrical toilet booth according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 4a to 4c are schematic views showing an embodiment of the locking device according to the present invention.
  • 5a and 5c is a plan view showing a toilet with a plurality of toilet booths according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 6a and 6b are a plan view and a vertical sectional view schematically showing the washbasin installed in the corner space between the toilet booth according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a toilet booth with a display device installed in the opening and closing door according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a bathroom booth with a solar panel according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • connecting bar 222 plate
  • Entrance hole 224 Display device
  • 1a to 1c are a perspective view and a plan view showing a toilet booth according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the toilet booth 20 constituting the toilet 10 according to the present invention is configured in the form of a column having a toilet 21 therein, and the side walls 23 forming the pillar have an entrance and an entrance into the toilet.
  • a plurality of opening and closing doors 22 having different exits are formed.
  • the cross section of the pillar forming the toilet booth 20 may be formed in a semicircle or a quadrangle as shown, or may be provided in various pillar forms that may provide a space in a circular or oval shape.
  • Opening and closing door 22 of the toilet booth may be formed by sliding to push the side to be opened and closed.
  • an entrance hole 231 used as an inlet or an outlet is formed in the sidewall 23 of the toilet booth, and a door frame is installed outside or inside the sidewall where the access hole is formed, and then an opening door ( 22) to be slidably installed to open and close by pushing to both sides.
  • the two opening and closing doors 22 may be operated separately from each other, but in the present invention, the entrance and exit direction to the toilet booth 20 is configured to interlock the two opening and closing doors 22 when the user exits the entrance side Opening and closing doors can also be opened for quick use.
  • connection bar 221 integrating the two opening and closing doors 22 may be connected in various ways in addition to the form of connecting the upper or / and lower portions of the two opening and closing doors as shown.
  • the two opening and closing doors may be provided as a wide opening and closing door 22 formed of a single plate, as shown in Figure 2b.
  • the wide opening door is made of two opening doors in one plate 222, and forms an access hole 223 on the inner surface of the plate to communicate with one of the two entrance holes 231 of the toilet booth so that the user can pass through. do.
  • the wide opening / closing door 22 closes two entrance holes 231 formed at both sides of the toilet booth sidewall 23, and the entrance and closing hole 223 of the wide opening / closing door is two entrance holes of the toilet booth sidewall. Position it in between.
  • the wide opening door is pushed in the left or right direction, one of the two entrance holes 231 formed in the toilet booth is automatically opened, and the other entrance hole 231 communicates with the entrance hole 223 formed in the opening and closing door. It can be opened.
  • the opening / closing door 22 may be installed inside the toilet booth sidewall 23 in addition to being installed close to the inner surface of the toilet booth sidewall so that the opening / closing door structure is not visible from the inside and the outside.
  • the internal installation form may be achieved by separating the toilet booth side wall into an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder and interposing an opening and closing door including a door frame therebetween.
  • the toilet booth 20 may be provided in a cylinder as shown in FIG. Inside the side wall 23 of the cylinder, a partition wall 24 passing through the center is installed so that both sides are divided into two zones of a semicircle to provide two spaces, and two opening and closing doors 22 are provided on each side wall having partitioned semi-circular surfaces. ) Can be formed.
  • the cylindrical toilet booth 20 may be formed in a cylindrical shape by using two semi-cylindrical toilet booths of the type shown in FIG. At this time, the surface of the two toilet booths are formed with protrusions on one side and grooves corresponding thereto are formed on the other side to be coupled by a hook, or can be coupled by various means such as adhesive bonding or heat fusion.
  • the toilet booth in the shape of a semi-cylindrical cylinder or a cylinder can provide a user's psychological stability, make the appearance of the public toilet beautiful, and using the material of the toilet booth in titanium to provide refinement and installation It can be done easily.
  • the toilet booth 20 having the semicircular space is provided with a locking device 50 for locking or releasing the two opening and closing doors 22.
  • the opening / closing door locking device 50 includes a rotating part 511 rotatably installed on the opening / closing door 22 or the toilet booth sidewall 23, and a hook extending from the rotating part in the form of a bar.
  • a rotation locking bar 51 composed of a part 512; It may be provided in a conventional structure consisting of; hanger 52 which is installed on the side wall or the door of the toilet booth corresponding to the opening or closing door or the toilet booth side and the locking portion 512 of the rotation locking bar is inserted.
  • the locking device 50 in the case of the sliding door opens and closes to form a locking groove 514 at the bottom of the locking portion 512 of the rotation locking bar, and hangs the locking protrusion 521 corresponding thereto.
  • Various known locking means may be applied to the operation form of the opening and closing door, such as formed at 52 to prevent the protrusion of the locking protrusion into the locking groove.
  • the two opening and closing doors 22 may be formed as an integrated sliding door that is integrally connected as shown in FIG. 2A or 2B.
  • the locking device 50 may be installed at any one of the entrance side and the exit side. Enforcement can be made.
  • the internal user is provided with a structure that releases the locking device and immediately exits by installing the locking device on the exit opening and closing door.
  • both opening and closing doors 22 may be formed on one sidewall 23 formed as a curved surface.
  • the two opening and closing doors 22 may be integrated and formed in a sliding shape. Only one locking device 50 can be installed to allow the door to be opened and closed.
  • the locking device 50 is installed on each of the two opening and closing doors, and the two locking devices may be provided in a structure to operate in conjunction with each other.
  • the locking device 50 includes a rotation locking bar 51 composed of a rotation part 511 and a locking part 512, and a locking bar 52, but the rotation locking bar rotation part ( A thread 513 is formed on the outer surface of the 511, and a thread 532 is formed on the outer circumferential surface thereof, and a motor shaft 531, which is rotated by the motor 53, is installed to be engaged with the thread of the rotating part.
  • the operating button 54 is electrically connected to and installed to drive the motor by the operation button can be made to lock and unlock the locking device.
  • the two operation buttons installed in the two locking devices are connected to the motors of the two locking devices, respectively, so as to be connected to each other, even if only one of the two operating buttons to transmit the electrical signal to the two motors at the same time to enable simultaneous operation.
  • the opening and closing door 22 is made to operate the locking device in a completely closed state, and by installing a normal return device including a spring on the opening and closing door can be closed to return to the lock ready state by opening and closing the door itself.
  • a notification of being used or not used may appear.
  • another example according to the simultaneous operation of the locking device installed on the two opening and closing doors in addition to the electrical device can be made by the mechanical connection, such as connecting the two rotation locking bars with a wire so that the other side also rotates during one rotation.
  • the toilet 10 according to the present invention may be provided as a mobile toilet using the semi-cylindrical or cylindrical toilet booth 20 described above alone, or may be provided in the form of installing a plurality of toilet booths in a toilet space. Can be.
  • 5A is a plan view illustrating a toilet 10 partitioning an internal space by connecting a plurality of toilet booths 20 to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the interior space of the bathroom is connected to a plurality of cylindrical toilet booths 20 and partitioned the internal space into the inlet waiting room 30 and the exit washroom 40, the toilet booth 20 of the two cylinders connected to each other
  • the outer surfaces between the two opening and closing doors formed in one semicircular area are connected to each other so that the entrance waiting room area entering the toilet booth and the exit exit toilet room area are separated.
  • the entrance and the exit to the toilet 10 is formed differently by setting the paths of the incoming and outgoing people differently, when a large number of people are crowded at the moment to prevent each other from bumping in and out of the process of causing discomfort, as well as to quickly move It is possible to reduce the waiting time by increasing the frequency of use of the toilet booth 20, it is possible to optimally utilize the entrance space and the exit space by installing the vanity (41) mirror in the exit direction.
  • 5B is a plan view illustrating an example in which a toilet booth is installed, according to another exemplary embodiment.
  • the toilet booth 20 is installed in two rows on both sides, one side is used for men and the other side is used for women, forming a sink 41 between the two toilet booth rows jointly It can be provided in a structure that allows it to be used and saves the vanity footprint.
  • 5C is a plan view illustrating a bathroom according to another embodiment.
  • the toilet booth 20 was formed in the longitudinal direction of the toilet 10 and one surface was formed as a toilet inlet.
  • Many toilet booths installed in a row are partitioned for men and women, washbasin 41 is a structure that can be used jointly. Such a structure allows the men and women to use the toilet booth separately, but it is possible to provide a common toilet to minimize the toilet area by using the sinks jointly.
  • the corner space 60 of the two cylindrical cylindrical booths 20 is in contact with each other so that a simple washbasin can be installed by installing a simple wash basin or a mirror can be used to arrange the appearance of the expatriate neatly. It can be used as a space.
  • FIG. 6B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 6A, in which a water tank 61 is positioned at an upper portion of the corner space 60, and a sink 62 and a faucet 63 are installed in the middle to supply water from the upper portion. Can be received and provided.
  • the lower portion of the toilet seat (62) may form a forest storage tank 64 to store the drained water, or to be discharged to the sewage pipe.
  • the water drained from the sink 62 may be stored through the storage tank 64, and pumped by a pump if necessary, and used as a leachate to discharge the toilet contents installed in the toilet booth.
  • the toilet of the present invention is provided with a storage tank under the toilet booth to be used alone as a mobile toilet, by installing a wireless transmitter or a wireless transmitter on one side of the toilet to provide the location information to the Internet or wireless communication network, smart phone In the app (app) can be used to provide the location of the nearest toilet in real time.
  • the toilet may provide accurate location information by providing coordinates measured by GPS.
  • display means or a billboard may be installed inside and outside the bathroom booth door to provide information such as real-time news or advertisement, thereby improving user convenience.
  • the display device 224 is mounted on the outside of the entrance-side opening and closing door 22 of the toilet booth 20 having the waiter, and the input device 232 is installed inside the user. Understanding the phrase that the usage time is likely to be longer may be more subdivided, for example, than the current "in use” indication, and the "notification phrase" may be used to indirectly communicate between the user and the waiter, thereby appropriately distributing the waiting time.
  • the text displayed on the display device 224 can be directly input through the input device 232 or a method of selecting and displaying a plurality of input sentences can be applied.
  • the solar panel 25 when the toilet booth 20 is installed outdoors, the solar panel 25 may be installed at an upper portion thereof to supply electric power such as internal light emission or an operation of a fan by a magnetic force.
  • the solar panel may be provided in a general plate shape or may be installed in a conical shape so that power generation is possible at all times regardless of the solar position.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a lavatory with two doors, and more particularly to a lavatory with two doors formed in different directions from each other respectively serving as an entrance and an exit so as to prevent an entering person and an exiting person impeding each other. The present invention enables a plurality of toilet booths to be continuously connected to one another so as to completely separate the waiting region from the departing region, thus completely eliminating crowdedness when using the lavatory and protecting personal privacy when applied to a luxurious building.

Description

양문구조를 갖는 화장실A double door toilet
본 발명은 양문구조를 갖는 화장실에 관한 것으로, 더 상세하게는 입구와 출구가 서로 다른 방향으로 형성되어 들어오고 나가는 사람이 서로 마주치지 않으면서 이용할 수 있는 양문구조를 갖는 화장실에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a toilet having a two-door structure, and more particularly, to a toilet having a two-door structure that the inlet and the exit is formed in a different direction can be used without entering and leaving each other.
일반적으로 공원, 놀이시설, 행사장, 야외의 공공장소, 수영장 등과 같이 다수의 사람들이 모이는 곳에는 공공의 편의를 위하여 고정식 공중화장실 또는 이동식 야외화장실이 설치되고 있고, 밀집되는 예상인원수에 의해 이동식 화장실을 추가 설치함으로써 이용객이 편리하게 사용할 수 있도록 하고 있다. In general, fixed public toilets or portable outdoor toilets are installed in public areas such as parks, amusement facilities, outdoor public places, swimming pools, etc. for public convenience. The additional installation makes it convenient for users.
그러나, 이용객 밀집지역에서는 특정시간에 순간적으로 몰려 공급되는 화장실의 수로는 이를 해소하지 못해 화장실 앞에서 줄서 대기하고 있고, 특히 여성의 경우에는 남성보다 사용시간이 길기 때문에 대기시간이 더욱 길어지는 문제점이 발생된다. However, in crowded areas, the number of toilets that are supplied at a certain time can not be solved, and they wait in line in front of the toilets. Especially, women have longer waiting time than men because of the longer usage time. do.
근래에는 남녀간의 사용시간에 의해 여성용 화장실을 추가로 설치하는 추세이나, 이로써도 남녀 사용객의 수를 정확하게 예측할 수 없으므로 남녀간의 대기시간에 차이가 발생되어 화장실수를 늘려달라는 민원이 빈번히 제기되고 있다. Recently, there is a tendency to install additional women's toilets according to the usage time between men and women, but since this is not able to accurately predict the number of men and women users, there are frequent complaints to increase the number of toilets due to the difference in waiting time between men and women.
이에 여름철 바닷가 해수욕장이나 대형 콘서트등 일부에서는 남녀구분없이 공용으로 화장실을 사용하도록 하여 남녀간의 대기시간에 차이가 나는 것을 완전해소할 수 있었다. In summer, some beaches, large concerts, etc. were used to share toilets without gender distinction, which completely eliminated the difference in waiting time between men and women.
하지만 이용객이 사용하고 나오는 과정에서 대기하는 이용객과 마주치게 되어 서로 민망해짐은 물론 이성이 사용한 화장실을 사용한다는 불편한 심리를 가지게 된다. 또한 하나의 문을 이용하기 때문에 나오는 사람과 대기자와의 충돌에 의해 불쾌감을 제공하는 문제점이 있다. However, as the guest encounters the waiting user in the process of using and coming out, they become embarrassed to each other and have an uncomfortable feeling of using the toilet used by the opposite sex. In addition, there is a problem of providing an unpleasant feeling due to a collision between a person and a waiting person because one door is used.
이에 일본공개특허 1993-222853호(1993.8.31.공개)의 "화장실 칸막이구조"에서는 남성용과 여성용 화장실 공간을 양측에 형서하고, 두 공간의 중앙에는 양측으로 문이 형성된 화장실부스를 형성하여 남성용공간과 여성용공간으로의 출입이 가능하도록 한 것이다. 이러한 종래건은 화장실부스중 일부를 사용인원에 따라 남성용 또는 여성용으로 가변되도록 하여 대기시간을 줄이는 효과는 제공하고 있으나, 화장실 사용시 들어온 입구를 통해 다시 나가야하므로 화장실 공간으로 들어오는 사람과 용무 후 나가는 사람이 엉키는 혼잡성은 해소하지는 못하였다. In the Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 1993-222853 (published on Jan. 31, 1993), the toilet compartment structure for men and women rests on both sides, and in the center of the two spaces, a toilet booth with doors formed on both sides forms a men's space. It is to allow access to women's and women's spaces. This conventional case provides some effects of reducing the waiting time by changing some of the toilet booths for men or women according to the number of people used. However, those who enter the toilet space and those who go out after work have to go out again. The tangled congestion did not go away.
이에 본 발명의 양문구조를 갖는 화장실은,The toilet having a double door structure of the present invention,
화장실을 구성하는 변기가 구비된 화장실부스에 출입문을 두 개로 형성하고, 상기 두 문이 일체로 구동되도록 구성하여 일측은 입구로 사용하고 타측은 출구로 사용해 화장실부스 출입에 따른 혼잡성을 해소와동시 할 수 있는 구조를 갖는 화장실의 제공을 목적으로 한다.Two doors are formed in a toilet booth equipped with a toilet which constitutes a toilet, and the two doors are integrally driven so that one side is used as an entrance and the other side is used as an exit to solve congestion caused by entry and exit of the toilet booth. An object of the present invention is to provide a toilet having a structure that can be used.
또한 본 발명은 변기가 구비된 화장실부스를 연속 연결해 화장실의 공간을 화장실 부스로 들어가기 위한 대기영역과 용무 후 나가는 퇴실영역으로 분리하여 출입시 혼잡성을 해소할 수 있는 구조를 제공하는 것이다. In another aspect, the present invention is to provide a structure that can eliminate the congestion when entering and exiting by connecting the toilet booth with a toilet and continuous separation of the toilet space into the waiting area for entering the toilet booth and the exit area after leaving the office.
아울러 본 발명은 양문을 동시 개폐되도록 구성하여 사용자가 나간 다음 즉시 다른 대기자가 사용할 수 있도록 하는 장치의 제공을 목적으로 한다.In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide a device that is configured to open and close both doors at the same time so that the other waiting immediately after the user can use.
상기 과제를 해소하기 위한 본 발명의 양문구조를 갖는 화장실은,Toilet having a double door structure of the present invention for solving the above problems,
변기가 내설된 화장실부스로 구성되는 화장실에 있어서, 상기 화장실부스는 입구와 출구가 분리된 두 개의 개폐문이 형성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In the toilet consisting of a toilet booth in which the toilet is installed, the toilet booth is characterized in that the two opening and closing doors formed with the inlet and the outlet separated.
상기 두 개의 개폐문은 미닫이문으로 형성해서 기존의 여닫이문이 열렸을때 차지하는 공간만큼의 공간을 절약하여 출구쪽 공간활용을 하기 때문에 기존화장실과 동일한 공간면적으로도 입출구 분리가 충분하다.The two opening / closing doors are formed by sliding doors, so that the space of the exit door can be utilized by saving the space occupied by the existing sliding door when the opening door is opened.
두 개폐문은 연결바에 의해 일체로 형성하여 동시에 슬라이딩 개폐가 이루어지도록 할 수 있다. The two opening and closing doors may be integrally formed by the connecting bar so that the sliding doors may be simultaneously opened and closed.
또한, 상기 화장실부스는 반원기둥 또는 내부가 격벽으로 구획된 원기둥 형태로 형성하고, 각 반원곡면에 두 개의 개폐문을 형성되도록 하며, 두 개폐문 중 어느 일측 또는 양측에는 잠금장치를 설치하여 잠금 및 해체가 이루어지도록 할 수 있다. In addition, the toilet booth is formed in a semi-cylindrical column or a cylindrical shape partitioned inside the partition wall, to form two opening and closing doors on each semi-circular curved surface, locking and dismantling by installing a locking device on any one or both sides of the two opening and closing doors Can be done.
또한, 상기 화장실부스는 두 개폐문 사이의 외면이 서로 접하도록 다수의 화장실부스를 연결하여 화장실 내부 공간이 입구대기실과 출구세면실로 구획되도록 할 수 있으며, 화장실의 일측에는 무선송출기를 설치하여 인터넷망 또는 무선통신망으로 위치정보를 제공해 앱을 통한 실시간 위치검색이 가능하도록 할 수 있다. In addition, the toilet booth may be connected to a plurality of toilet booths so that the outer surface between the two opening and closing doors to each other so that the interior space of the toilet can be partitioned into the entrance waiting room and the exit washroom, the wireless network is installed on one side of the toilet or the Internet network Location information can be provided through a wireless communication network to enable real-time location search through the app.
상기 해결수단에 의한 본 발명의 양문구조를 갖는 화장실은,Toilet having a double door structure of the present invention by the above solution means,
화장실부스에 들어가는 입구와 나오는 출구를 별도로 구성하여 출입시 대기자와 퇴실자의 이동경로를 다르게 형성한 것이다. 특히 다수의 화장실부스를 연속연결하면 대기영역과 퇴실영역을 완전분리할 수 있어 화장실 출입에 따른 혼잡성 완전 해소시킬 수 있고 고급시설물에 적용하여 개인 사생활을 최대한 보호할 수 있다. 즉, 출입시 혼잡성 해소뿐만 아니라 사용하고 나오는 과정에서 대기자들과 마주침으로 야기되는 불쾌감이나 민망함 해소와 함께 이성이 사용했을 경우에도 서로 마주칠 필요가 없기 때문에 화장실 사용에 따른 불편한 심리를 해소시킬 수 있으며, 두 개의 출입문으로 인한 자연적으로 환기가 양호하게 이루어지도록 할 수 있고, 화장실 범죄를 예방할 수 있는 효과를 제공할 수 있다. The entrance and exit of the toilet booth are configured separately so that the waiting path and the exit of the exit are different. In particular, by connecting a number of toilet booths in series, the waiting area and the exit area can be completely separated, thereby eliminating congestion due to the entrance and exit of the bathroom, and applying to high-quality facilities, the personal privacy can be protected as much as possible. In other words, it is possible to solve the inconvenience of using the toilet because it is not necessary to meet each other when the reason is used together with the elimination of the discomfort or embarrassment caused by encountering the waiters in the process of using and coming out. In addition, the two doors can be naturally well ventilated, and can provide an effect to prevent toilet crime.
또한, 화장실부스벽에 형성된 두 개의 문이 일체로 형성하여 동시에 개폐가 이루어지도록 하여 출입구가 달라도 내부 공실여부를 신속히 확인하여 즉시 사용가능하도록 하는 등 개인 사생활을 보호하면서 화장실의 대기시간을 대폭적으로 줄일 수 있다. In addition, the two doors formed on the wall of the toilet booth are integrally formed so that they can be opened and closed at the same time, so that the waiting time of the toilet can be drastically reduced while protecting personal privacy by promptly checking whether the interior vacancy is available even if the entrance is different. Can be.
또한, 무선송출기를 통해 고정식 화장실 또는 설치위치가 가변되는 이동식 화장실의 위치정보를 제공하여 지역을 처음 찾는 방문자나 급한 이용자에게 신속한 정보를 제공할 수 있는 장치의 제공이 가능하게 되었다. In addition, by providing a location information of a fixed toilet or a mobile toilet with a variable installation location through a wireless transmitter, it is possible to provide a device that can provide prompt information to the first visitor or urgent user visiting the area.
도 1a 내지 도 1c는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 화장실부스를 도시한 사시도 및 평면도.1a to 1c is a perspective view and a plan view showing a toilet booth according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2a 내지 도 2c는 본 발명에 따른 일체형 개폐문을 도시한 평면도 및 작용단면도.Figures 2a to 2c is a plan view and a cross-sectional view showing an integrated opening and closing door according to the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 원기둥 화장실부스를 도시한 평면도.Figure 3 is a plan view showing a cylindrical toilet booth according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4a 내지 도 4c는 본 발명에 따른 잠금장치의 실시예를 도시한 개략도.4a to 4c are schematic views showing an embodiment of the locking device according to the present invention.
도 5a와 도 5c는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 다수의 화장실부스가 설치된 화장실을 도시한 평면도.5a and 5c is a plan view showing a toilet with a plurality of toilet booths according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 6a와 도 6b는 본 발명에 따른 화장실부스 사이의 코너공간에 설치된 세면대를 개략도시한 평면도 및 수직단면도.6a and 6b are a plan view and a vertical sectional view schematically showing the washbasin installed in the corner space between the toilet booth according to the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 개폐문에 디스플레이장치가 설치된 화장실부스를 도시한 단면도.7 is a cross-sectional view showing a toilet booth with a display device installed in the opening and closing door according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 8은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 태양전지판이 설치된 화장실부스를 도시한 개략도.8 is a schematic view showing a bathroom booth with a solar panel according to another embodiment of the present invention.
* 부호의 설명* Explanation of the sign
10 : 화장실10: toilet
20 : 화장실부스20: toilet booth
21 : 변기 22 : 개폐문 21: toilet 22: opening and closing door
23 : 측벽 24 : 격벽 23 side wall 24 partition wall
25 : 태양전지판 25 solar panel
221 : 연결바 222 : 판재 221: connecting bar 222: plate
223,231 : 출입공 224 : 디스플레이장치 223,231: Entrance hole 224: Display device
232 : 입력장치 232: input device
30 : 입구대기실30: entrance waiting room
40 : 출구세면실40: exit washroom
41 : 세면대 41: wash basin
50 : 잠금장치50: locking device
51 : 회동잠금바 52 : 걸림대 51: rotation lock bar 52: hanger
53 : 모터 54 : 작동버튼 53: motor 54: operation button
511 : 회동부 512 : 걸림부 511: rotating part 512: locking part
513,532 : 나사산 514 : 걸림홈 513,532: Thread 514: Hanging Groove
521 : 걸림돌기 531 : 모터축 521: locking projection 531: motor shaft
60 : 코너공간60: corner space
61 : 물탱크 62 : 세면대 61: water tank 62: wash basin
63 : 수도꼭지 64 : 임시저장조 63: faucet 64: temporary storage tank
이하 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명을 보다 상세히 설명한다. 그러나 첨부된 도면은 본 발명의 기술적 사상의 내용과 범위를 쉽게 설명하기 위한 예시일 뿐, 이에 의해 본 발명의 기술적 범위가 한정되거나 변경되는 것은 아니다. 또한 이러한 예시에 기초하여 본 발명의 기술적 사상의 범위 안에서 다양한 변형과 변경이 가능함은 당업자에게는 당연할 것이다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the accompanying drawings are only examples for easily describing the content and scope of the technical idea of the present invention, and thus the technical scope of the present invention is not limited or changed. In addition, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes can be made within the scope of the present invention based on these examples.
도 1a 내지 도 1c는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 화장실부스를 도시한 사시도 및 평면도이다. 1a to 1c are a perspective view and a plan view showing a toilet booth according to an embodiment of the present invention.
참조한 바와같이 본 발명에 따른 화장실(10)을 구성하는 화장실부스(20)는 내부에 변기(21)를 구비한 기둥형태로 구성하고, 기둥을 형성하는 측벽(23)에는 화장실 내부로 들어오는 입구와 나가는 출구가 다른 복수의 개폐문(22)이 형성된다. As described, the toilet booth 20 constituting the toilet 10 according to the present invention is configured in the form of a column having a toilet 21 therein, and the side walls 23 forming the pillar have an entrance and an entrance into the toilet. A plurality of opening and closing doors 22 having different exits are formed.
상기 화장실부스(20)를 형성하는 기둥의 단면은 도시된 바와같이 반원 또는 사각형으로 형성하거나, 원형 또는 타원형 등 내부에 공간을 제공할 수 있는 다양한 기둥형태로 제공가능하다.The cross section of the pillar forming the toilet booth 20 may be formed in a semicircle or a quadrangle as shown, or may be provided in various pillar forms that may provide a space in a circular or oval shape.
상기 화장실부스의 개폐문(22)은 미닫이로 형성하여 측면으로 밀어서 개폐가 이루어지도록 할 수 있다. Opening and closing door 22 of the toilet booth may be formed by sliding to push the side to be opened and closed.
예컨대 반원기둥형태의 화장실부스일 경우 화장실부스 측벽(23)에 입구 또는 출구로 사용되는 출입공(231)을 형성하고, 상기 출입공이 형성된 측벽의 외측 또는 내측에 문틀을 설치한 다음 문틀에 개폐문(22)을 슬라이딩 가능하게 설치하여 양측으로 밀어서 개폐가 이루어지도록 한다. For example, in the case of a semi-cylindrical type toilet booth, an entrance hole 231 used as an inlet or an outlet is formed in the sidewall 23 of the toilet booth, and a door frame is installed outside or inside the sidewall where the access hole is formed, and then an opening door ( 22) to be slidably installed to open and close by pushing to both sides.
이 때 상기 두 개폐문(22)은 서로 개별적으로 작동되도록 할 수 있으나, 본 발명에서는 화장실부스(20)로 들어오고 나가는 방향이 다름으로 두 개폐문(22)을 연동되도록 구성하여 사용자가 나갈 때 입구측 개폐문도 함께 개방시켜 신속한 사용이 이루어지도록 할 수 있다. At this time, the two opening and closing doors 22 may be operated separately from each other, but in the present invention, the entrance and exit direction to the toilet booth 20 is configured to interlock the two opening and closing doors 22 when the user exits the entrance side Opening and closing doors can also be opened for quick use.
즉, 도 2a를 참조한 바와같이 두 개폐문(22)은 연결바(221)에 의해 일체로 연결되어 두 개폐문 중 어느 하나를 작동시키면 다른 개폐문도 함께 작동되도록 한다. 여기서 상기 두 개폐문(22)을 일체화시키는 연결바(221)는 도시된 바와같이 두 개폐문의 상부 또는 / 및 하부를 서로 연결하는 형태 이외에 다양한 방식에 의한 연결이 가능하다.That is, as shown in FIG. 2A, the two opening and closing doors 22 are integrally connected by the connecting bar 221 to operate one of the two opening and closing doors so that the other opening and closing doors are also operated together. Here, the connection bar 221 integrating the two opening and closing doors 22 may be connected in various ways in addition to the form of connecting the upper or / and lower portions of the two opening and closing doors as shown.
아울러 상기 두 개폐문은 도 2b와 같이 하나의 판재로 형성되는 와이드한 개폐문(22)으로 제공될 수 있다. 상기 와이드 개폐문은 두 개폐문을 하나의 판재(222)로 제조하고, 판재 내면에 출입공(223)을 형성하여 화장실부스의 두 출입공(231) 중 일측 출입공과 연통되도록 하여 사용자가 통과할 수 있도록 한다.In addition, the two opening and closing doors may be provided as a wide opening and closing door 22 formed of a single plate, as shown in Figure 2b. The wide opening door is made of two opening doors in one plate 222, and forms an access hole 223 on the inner surface of the plate to communicate with one of the two entrance holes 231 of the toilet booth so that the user can pass through. do.
예컨대 도 2c를 참조한 바와같이 와이드 개폐문(22)은 양측면이 화장실부스 측벽(23)에 형성된 두 출입공(231)을 폐구하도록 하고, 와이드 개폐문의 출입공(223)은 화장실부스 측벽의 두 출입공 사이에 위치하도록 한다. 여기서 와이드 개폐문을 왼방향 또는 오른방향으로 밀면 화장실부스에 형성된 두 출입공(231) 중 어느 하나가 자동으로 개방되고, 다른 하나의 출입공(231)은 개폐문에 형성된 출입공(223)과 연통되면서 개방이 이루어지도록 할 수 있다. For example, as shown in FIG. 2C, the wide opening / closing door 22 closes two entrance holes 231 formed at both sides of the toilet booth sidewall 23, and the entrance and closing hole 223 of the wide opening / closing door is two entrance holes of the toilet booth sidewall. Position it in between. Here, when the wide opening door is pushed in the left or right direction, one of the two entrance holes 231 formed in the toilet booth is automatically opened, and the other entrance hole 231 communicates with the entrance hole 223 formed in the opening and closing door. It can be opened.
또한, 상기 개폐문(22)은 화장실부스 측벽의 내면에 근접하여 설치되는 형태 이외에 화장실부스 측벽(23)의 내부에 설치되어 내외부로부터 개폐문 구조가 보이지 않도록 할 수 있다. 상기 내부설치형태는 화장실부스 측벽을 내통과 외통으로 분리구성하고 그 사이에 문틀을 포함하는 개폐문을 개재함으로써 달성될 수 있다. In addition, the opening / closing door 22 may be installed inside the toilet booth sidewall 23 in addition to being installed close to the inner surface of the toilet booth sidewall so that the opening / closing door structure is not visible from the inside and the outside. The internal installation form may be achieved by separating the toilet booth side wall into an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder and interposing an opening and closing door including a door frame therebetween.
상기 화장실부스(20)는 도 3을 참조한 바와같이 원기둥으로 제공될 수 있다. 상기 원기둥의 측벽(23) 내부에는 중앙을 통과하는 격벽(24)을 설치하여 양측을 반원의 2개 구역으로 구획하여 2개 공간으로 제공하고 구획된 반원곡면을 갖는 측벽 각각에는 두 개의 개폐문(22)을 형성할 수 있다. The toilet booth 20 may be provided in a cylinder as shown in FIG. Inside the side wall 23 of the cylinder, a partition wall 24 passing through the center is installed so that both sides are divided into two zones of a semicircle to provide two spaces, and two opening and closing doors 22 are provided on each side wall having partitioned semi-circular surfaces. ) Can be formed.
상기 원기둥형태의 화장실부스(20)는 도시된 방법이외에 도 1b에 도시된 형태인 두 개 반원기둥 화장실부스를 이용하여 반원기둥의 평면측벽을 서로 접하여 설치함으로써 원기둥형태로 형성할 수 있다. 이 때 두 화장실부스의 접하는 면에는 일측에는 돌기를 형성하고 이에 대응하는 홈을 타측에 형성하여 걸림에 의해 결합시키거나, 접착제에 의한 접착 또는 열에 의한 융착 등 다양한 수단으로 결합시킬 수 있다. The cylindrical toilet booth 20 may be formed in a cylindrical shape by using two semi-cylindrical toilet booths of the type shown in FIG. At this time, the surface of the two toilet booths are formed with protrusions on one side and grooves corresponding thereto are formed on the other side to be coupled by a hook, or can be coupled by various means such as adhesive bonding or heat fusion.
또한, 상기 화장실부스를 반원기둥 또는 원기둥의 곡면으로 형성함으로써 사용자의 심리적 안정감을 제공할 수 있고, 공중화장실의 외관을 수려하게 할 수 있으며, 화장실부스의 재질을 티타늄으로 사용하여 세련미제공과 설치를 용이하게 할 수 있다. In addition, by forming the toilet booth in the shape of a semi-cylindrical cylinder or a cylinder can provide a user's psychological stability, make the appearance of the public toilet beautiful, and using the material of the toilet booth in titanium to provide refinement and installation It can be done easily.
상기 반원의 공간을 갖는 화장실부스(20)는 두 개폐문(22)을 잠그거나 해제시키기 위한 잠금장치(50)가 설치된다. The toilet booth 20 having the semicircular space is provided with a locking device 50 for locking or releasing the two opening and closing doors 22.
도 4a를 참조한 바와같이 여닫이 방식의 개폐문 잠금장치(50)는 개폐문(22) 또는 화장실부스 측벽(23)에 회동가능하게 설치되는 회동부(511)와, 상기 회동부로부터 바형태로 연장된 걸림부(512)로 구성되는 회동잠금바(51)와; 상기 개폐문 또는 화장실부스 측벽과 대응되는 화장실부스 측벽 또는 개폐문에 설치되어 상기 회동잠금바의 걸림부(512)를 내입시켜 걸림이 이루어지는 걸림대(52);로 구성되는 통상의 구조로 제공될 수 있다. As shown in FIG. 4A, the opening / closing door locking device 50 includes a rotating part 511 rotatably installed on the opening / closing door 22 or the toilet booth sidewall 23, and a hook extending from the rotating part in the form of a bar. A rotation locking bar 51 composed of a part 512; It may be provided in a conventional structure consisting of; hanger 52 which is installed on the side wall or the door of the toilet booth corresponding to the opening or closing door or the toilet booth side and the locking portion 512 of the rotation locking bar is inserted.
또한 도 4b를 참조한 바와같이 미닫이 방식의 개폐문일 경우의 잠금장치(50)는 회동잠금바의 걸림부(512) 하단에 걸림홈(514)을 형성하고, 이에 대응되는 걸림돌기(521)를 걸림대(52)에 형성하여 걸림홈 내에 걸림돌기가 내입되어 밀림을 방지하는 등 개폐문의 작동형태에 따라서 다양한 공지된 잠금수단이 적용될 수 있다. In addition, as shown in FIG. 4B, the locking device 50 in the case of the sliding door opens and closes to form a locking groove 514 at the bottom of the locking portion 512 of the rotation locking bar, and hangs the locking protrusion 521 corresponding thereto. Various known locking means may be applied to the operation form of the opening and closing door, such as formed at 52 to prevent the protrusion of the locking protrusion into the locking groove.
아울러 상기 두 개폐문(22)은 도 2a나 도 2b와 같이 일체로 연결한 일체형 미닫이 개폐문으로 형성할 수 있으며, 이 때에는 입구측 또는 출구측 중 어느 한 부분에 잠금장치(50)를 설치하여 개폐문의 단속이 이루어지도록 할 수 있다. 바람직하게는 내부 사용자가 사용하고 나가는 출구측 개폐문에 잠금장치를 설치함으로써 잠금장치를 해제하고 즉시 나갈 수 있는 구조로 제공되는 것이다.In addition, the two opening and closing doors 22 may be formed as an integrated sliding door that is integrally connected as shown in FIG. 2A or 2B. In this case, the locking device 50 may be installed at any one of the entrance side and the exit side. Enforcement can be made. Preferably, the internal user is provided with a structure that releases the locking device and immediately exits by installing the locking device on the exit opening and closing door.
즉, 반원기둥의 형태로 화장실부스(20)가 제공되면 곡면으로 형성된 한 측벽(23)에 두 개폐문(22)이 모두 형성될 수 있으므로, 이 때에는 두 개폐문(22)을 일체화하고 미닫이형태로 형성해 하나의 잠금장치(50)만 설치하여 개폐문 잠금과 해제가 이루어지도록 할 수 있는 것이다. That is, when the toilet booth 20 is provided in the form of a semi-cylinder, both opening and closing doors 22 may be formed on one sidewall 23 formed as a curved surface. In this case, the two opening and closing doors 22 may be integrated and formed in a sliding shape. Only one locking device 50 can be installed to allow the door to be opened and closed.
이외에 상기 두 개폐문 각각에 잠금장치(50)를 설치하고, 두 잠금장치는 서로 연동되어 작동되도록 하는 구조로 제공될 수 있다. In addition, the locking device 50 is installed on each of the two opening and closing doors, and the two locking devices may be provided in a structure to operate in conjunction with each other.
예컨대 도 4c를 참조한 바와같이 잠금장치(50)는 회동부(511)와 걸림부(512)로 구성되는 회동잠금바(51)와, 걸림대(52)로 구성하되, 상기 회동잠금바 회동부(511)의 외측면에는 나사산(513)을 형성하고, 외주면에 나사산(532)이 형성되고 모터(53)에 의해 회전하는 모터축(531)을 상기 회동부의 나사산과 치합되도록 설치하고, 상기 모터와 전기적으로 연결된 작동버튼(54)이 설치되도록 하여 작동버튼에 의해 모터를 구동시켜 잠금장치의 잠금 및 해제가 이루어지도록 할 수 있다. For example, as shown in FIG. 4C, the locking device 50 includes a rotation locking bar 51 composed of a rotation part 511 and a locking part 512, and a locking bar 52, but the rotation locking bar rotation part ( A thread 513 is formed on the outer surface of the 511, and a thread 532 is formed on the outer circumferential surface thereof, and a motor shaft 531, which is rotated by the motor 53, is installed to be engaged with the thread of the rotating part. The operating button 54 is electrically connected to and installed to drive the motor by the operation button can be made to lock and unlock the locking device.
이 때 상기 두 잠금장치에 설치된 두 작동버튼은 각각 두 잠금장치의 모터와 이중으로 연결되도록 함으로써 두 작동버튼 중 어느 하나만 작동시켜도 두 모터에 동시에 전기적 신호를 전달하여동시 작동이 가능하도록 한다. In this case, the two operation buttons installed in the two locking devices are connected to the motors of the two locking devices, respectively, so as to be connected to each other, even if only one of the two operating buttons to transmit the electrical signal to the two motors at the same time to enable simultaneous operation.
여기서 상기 개폐문(22)은 완전 닫힌 상태에서 잠금장치의 작동이 이루어지도록 하고, 개폐문에 스프링을 포함하는 통상의 복귀장치를 설치하여 외력이 제거되면 스스로 개폐문이 닫혀 잠금준비상태로 복귀하도록 할 수 있으며, 잠금장치의 잠금여부를 외부에서 확인할 수 있도록 사용중 또는 미사용에 대한 알림이 나타나도록 할 수 있다.Here, the opening and closing door 22 is made to operate the locking device in a completely closed state, and by installing a normal return device including a spring on the opening and closing door can be closed to return to the lock ready state by opening and closing the door itself. In order to check whether the locking device is locked from the outside, a notification of being used or not used may appear.
또한 상기 두 개폐문에 설치된 잠금장치의 동시 작동에 따른 다른 예로는 전기적 장치 이외에 두 회동잠금바를 와이어로 연결하여 일측 회동시 타측도 같이 회전되도록 하는 등 기계적 연결에 의해 잠금이 이루어지도록 할 수 있다.In addition, another example according to the simultaneous operation of the locking device installed on the two opening and closing doors in addition to the electrical device can be made by the mechanical connection, such as connecting the two rotation locking bars with a wire so that the other side also rotates during one rotation.
상기한 바와같이 본 발명에 따른 화장실(10)은 상술된 반원기둥 또는 원기둥 화장실부스(20)를 단독으로 사용하는 이동식 화장실로 제공하거나, 화장실 공간 내부에 다수의 화장실부스를 설치하는 형태로 제공될 수 있다. As described above, the toilet 10 according to the present invention may be provided as a mobile toilet using the semi-cylindrical or cylindrical toilet booth 20 described above alone, or may be provided in the form of installing a plurality of toilet booths in a toilet space. Can be.
도 5a는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 다수의 화장실부스(20)를 연결하여 내부공간을 구획한 화장실(10)을 나타낸 평면도이다. 도시된 바와같이 화장실 내부공간은 원기둥의 화장실부스(20) 다수를 연결하여 내부공간을 입구대기실(30)과 출구세면실(40)로 구획한 것으로, 서로 연결되는 두 원기둥의 화장실부스(20)는 하나의 반원 영역에 형성된 두 개폐문 사이의 외측면이 서로 접하도록 연결하여 화장실부스로 들어오는 입구대기실 영역과 퇴실하는 출구세면실 영역이 분리되도록 한다. 5A is a plan view illustrating a toilet 10 partitioning an internal space by connecting a plurality of toilet booths 20 to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown, the interior space of the bathroom is connected to a plurality of cylindrical toilet booths 20 and partitioned the internal space into the inlet waiting room 30 and the exit washroom 40, the toilet booth 20 of the two cylinders connected to each other The outer surfaces between the two opening and closing doors formed in one semicircular area are connected to each other so that the entrance waiting room area entering the toilet booth and the exit exit toilet room area are separated.
즉, 도면의 좌측 상단의 화장실입구를 통해 입구대기실(30)로 들어오고, 각 화장실부스(20)의 입구측 개폐문(22)을 열어서 화장실부스 안으로 들어가 용변을 본 다음 화장실부스 출구측 개폐문(22)을 열어 출구세면실(40)로 나가고, 출구세면실에서는 세면을 한 다음 우측 하단의 화장실출구를 통해 나가도록 한 것이다.That is, enter the entrance waiting room 30 through the toilet entrance in the upper left of the drawing, open the entrance side opening doors 22 of each toilet booth 20 to enter the toilet booth to see the toilet, and then the toilet booth exit opening door 22 Open the exit to the exit washroom (40), in the exit washroom to wash and then let go through the toilet exit on the bottom right.
이와같이 화장실(10)로 들어가는 입구와 출구를 달리 형성해 들어오는 사람과 나가는 사람의 경로를 다르게 설정함으로써 다수의 사람이 순간적으로 군집되었을 때 출입과정에서 서로 부딪쳐 불쾌감을 유발하는 것을 방지함은 물론 신속한 이동으로 화장실부스(20)의 사용빈도를 높여 대기시간을 줄일 수 있고, 세면대(41) 거울 등을 출구방향으로 설치함으로써 입구공간과 출구공간을 최적으로 활용이 가능하다. In this way, the entrance and the exit to the toilet 10 is formed differently by setting the paths of the incoming and outgoing people differently, when a large number of people are crowded at the moment to prevent each other from bumping in and out of the process of causing discomfort, as well as to quickly move It is possible to reduce the waiting time by increasing the frequency of use of the toilet booth 20, it is possible to optimally utilize the entrance space and the exit space by installing the vanity (41) mirror in the exit direction.
도 5b는 다른 실시예에 따른 화장실부스가 설치된 예를 도시한 평면도이다. 도시된 바와같이 화장실(10)에서 화장실부스(20)는 양측으로 2열로 설치되어 일측은 남성용으로 사용하고 타측은 여성용으로 사용하고 있으며, 두 화장실부스 열 사이에는 세면대(41)를 형성하여 공동으로 사용할 수 있도록 해 세면대 설치면적을 절약시킬 수 있는 구조로 제공될 수 있다. 5B is a plan view illustrating an example in which a toilet booth is installed, according to another exemplary embodiment. As shown in the toilet 10, the toilet booth 20 is installed in two rows on both sides, one side is used for men and the other side is used for women, forming a sink 41 between the two toilet booth rows jointly It can be provided in a structure that allows it to be used and saves the vanity footprint.
도 5c는 다른 실시예에 따른 화장실을 도시한 평면도이다. 도시된 바와같이 화장실(10)의 길이방향으로 화장실부스(20)를 형성하고 일면을 화장실 입구로 형성하였다. 일열로 설치된 다수의 화장실부스는 남성용과 여성용으로 구획하되, 세면대(41)는 공동으로 사용할 수 있도록 한 구조이다. 이와같은 구조는 화장실부스를 남녀가 별도로 사용하도록 하지만 세면대는 공동으로 사용하도록 하여 화장실면적을 최소화할 수 있는 공동화장실의 제공이 가능하게 한 것이다. 5C is a plan view illustrating a bathroom according to another embodiment. As shown, the toilet booth 20 was formed in the longitudinal direction of the toilet 10 and one surface was formed as a toilet inlet. Many toilet booths installed in a row are partitioned for men and women, washbasin 41 is a structure that can be used jointly. Such a structure allows the men and women to use the toilet booth separately, but it is possible to provide a common toilet to minimize the toilet area by using the sinks jointly.
도 6a를 참조한 바와같이 상기 두 원기둥형태의 화장실부스(20)가 접하는 부분의 코너 공간(60)은 간이세면대를 설치하여 간단한 세면이 가능하도록 하거나, 거울을 설치하여 퇴실자가 용모를 단정하게 정리할 수 있는 공간으로 활용할 수 있다. As shown in FIG. 6A, the corner space 60 of the two cylindrical cylindrical booths 20 is in contact with each other so that a simple washbasin can be installed by installing a simple wash basin or a mirror can be used to arrange the appearance of the expatriate neatly. It can be used as a space.
도 6b는 도 6a의 A-A 단면을 도시한 것으로, 상기 코너공간(60)의 상부에는 물탱크(61)가 위치하도록 하고, 중간에는 세면대(62)와 수도꼭지(63)를 설치해 상부로부터 물을 공급받아 제공되도록 할 수 있다. FIG. 6B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 6A, in which a water tank 61 is positioned at an upper portion of the corner space 60, and a sink 62 and a faucet 63 are installed in the middle to supply water from the upper portion. Can be received and provided.
또한, 상기 세변대(62) 하부에는 임지저장조(64)를 형성하여 배수되는 물을 저장하도록 하거나, 하수관으로의 배출이 이루어지도록 할 수 있다. 예컨대 상기 화장실을 이동식으로 사용할 때에는 세면대(62)에서 배수되는 물을 임지저장조(64)를 통해 저장하고, 필요시 펌프에 의해 펌핑하여 화장실부스에 설치된 변기 내용물을 배출시키는 퇴출수로 사용할 수 있다. In addition, the lower portion of the toilet seat (62) may form a forest storage tank 64 to store the drained water, or to be discharged to the sewage pipe. For example, when the toilet is used as a mobile, the water drained from the sink 62 may be stored through the storage tank 64, and pumped by a pump if necessary, and used as a leachate to discharge the toilet contents installed in the toilet booth.
아울러 본 발명의 화장실은 화장실부스 하부에 저장조를 구비시켜 단독으로 이동화장실로 사용할 수 있는 것으로, 화장실 일측에 무선송출기 또는 무선송수신기를 설치하여 인터넷망 또는 무선통신망으로 위치정보를 제공하도록 하고, 스마트폰에서는 앱(app)을 이용하여 실시간으로 인근 화장실의 위치를 제공하여 이용하도록 할 수 있다. 이때 상기 화장실은 GPS에 의해 측정된 좌표를 제공함으로써 정확한 위치정보를 제공할 수 있다. In addition, the toilet of the present invention is provided with a storage tank under the toilet booth to be used alone as a mobile toilet, by installing a wireless transmitter or a wireless transmitter on one side of the toilet to provide the location information to the Internet or wireless communication network, smart phone In the app (app) can be used to provide the location of the nearest toilet in real time. In this case, the toilet may provide accurate location information by providing coordinates measured by GPS.
또한, 도 7을 참조한 바와같이 화장실부스 출입문의 내외부에 디스플레이수단 또는 광고판을 설치하여 실시간 뉴스 또는 광고 등의 정보를 제공하여 사용자의 편의성을 향상시킬 수 있다. In addition, as shown in FIG. 7, display means or a billboard may be installed inside and outside the bathroom booth door to provide information such as real-time news or advertisement, thereby improving user convenience.
특히, 대기자가 있는 화장실부스(20)의 입구측 개폐문(22) 외부에 디스플레이장치(224)를 장착하고 내부에는 입력장치(232)를 설치하여 사용자가 사용시간이 길어질 경우 사용자가 외부의 대기자에게 사용시간이 길어질 것 같다는 양해문구를 예컨대 현재 "사용중" 표시보다 좀 더 세분화되고 "알림문구" 이용해서 사용자와 대기자간의 간접적 의사소통을 함으로서 무작정 기다리는 시간을 적절하게 분산시켜 줄 수 있다. 이 때 상기 디스플레이장치(224)에 표시되는 문구는 입력장치(232)를 통해 직접 입력하거나, 입력된 다수의 문장 중 선택하여 표시되도록 하는 방법이 적용될 수 있다. In particular, the display device 224 is mounted on the outside of the entrance-side opening and closing door 22 of the toilet booth 20 having the waiter, and the input device 232 is installed inside the user. Understanding the phrase that the usage time is likely to be longer may be more subdivided, for example, than the current "in use" indication, and the "notification phrase" may be used to indirectly communicate between the user and the waiter, thereby appropriately distributing the waiting time. At this time, the text displayed on the display device 224 can be directly input through the input device 232 or a method of selecting and displaying a plurality of input sentences can be applied.
또한, 도 8을 참조한 바와같이 상기 화장실부스(20)가 실외에 설치된 경우 상부에 태양전지판(25)을 설치하여 내부 전등발광이나 환풍기 작동 등의 전력을 자력으로 공급하도록 할 수 있다. 상기 태양전지판은 일반적인 판체형상으로 제공하거나, 원뿔형으로 설치하여 태양 위치와 무관하게 항상 발전이 가능하도록 할 수 있다.In addition, as shown in FIG. 8, when the toilet booth 20 is installed outdoors, the solar panel 25 may be installed at an upper portion thereof to supply electric power such as internal light emission or an operation of a fan by a magnetic force. The solar panel may be provided in a general plate shape or may be installed in a conical shape so that power generation is possible at all times regardless of the solar position.

Claims (9)

  1. 변기가 내설된 화장실부스로 구성되는 화장실에 있어서,In the toilet consisting of a toilet booth with a toilet,
    상기 화장실부스(20)는 입구와 출구가 분리된 두 개의 개폐문(22)이 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 화장실.The toilet booth 20 is a toilet, characterized in that the two opening and closing doors 22 formed with the inlet and the outlet separated.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 두 개의 개폐문(22)은 미닫이문으로 형성하고, 두 개폐문이 일체로 형성되어 동시에 슬라이딩 개폐가 이루어지도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 화장실.The two opening and closing doors 22 are formed as sliding doors, and the two opening and closing doors are integrally formed so that the sliding opening and closing is performed at the same time.
  3. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 화장실부스(20)는 반원기둥으로 형성하고, 반원기둥의 곡면에 두 개의 개폐문(22)이 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 화장실.The toilet booth 20 is formed in a semi-cylindrical cylinder, characterized in that the two opening and closing doors 22 are formed on the curved surface of the semi-circular cylinder.
  4. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 화장실부스(20)는 원기둥으로 형성하고, 원기둥의 내부는 격벽(24)에 의해 2개 구역으로 분리하고, 분리된 반원곡면에는 각각 두 개의 개폐문(22)이 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 화장실.The toilet booth 20 is formed in a cylinder, the interior of the cylinder is divided into two zones by the partition wall 24, the toilet is characterized in that the two opening and closing doors 22 are formed on the separated semicircular surface.
  5. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 화장실부스의 두 개폐문(22) 중 출구측 개폐문에만 잠금장치(50)를 설치하여 잠금 및 해제가 이루어지도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 화장실.Restrooms, characterized in that the locking and release is made by installing a locking device (50) only on the exit side opening door of the two opening and closing doors 22 of the toilet booth.
  6. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 화장실부스의 두 개폐문에는 On the two opening doors of the toilet booth
    개폐문(22)에 회동가능하게 설치되는 회동부(511)와 상기 회동부로부터 바형태로 연장된 걸림부(512)로 구성되는 회동잠금바(51)와, 상기 화장실부스(20)의 측벽에 설치되어 상기 회동잠금바의 걸림부를 내입해 걸림이 이루어지는 걸림대(52)로 구성된 잠금장치(50)를 설치하되,Rotating lock bar 51 composed of a rotating part 511 rotatably installed on the opening and closing door 22 and a locking part 512 extending in a bar form from the rotating part, and on the side wall of the toilet booth 20. Is installed to install the locking device 50 consisting of a locking stand 52 is inserted into the locking portion of the rotation locking bar is made,
    상기 회동잠금바 회동부(511)의 외측 주면에는 나사산(513)을 형성하고, 상기 회동부 나사산과 치합되는 나사산(532)이 외주면에 형성된 모터축(531)을 갖는 모터(53)를 설치하고, 상기 모터와 근접되도록 작동버튼(54)을 설치하여;A thread 513 is formed on the outer main surface of the pivot lock bar pivot 511, and a motor 53 having a motor shaft 531 formed on an outer circumferential surface of the thread 532 meshed with the pivot part is installed. Installing an operation button (54) to be close to the motor;
    상기 작동버튼(54)이 두 개폐문(22)의 모터(53)에 모두 연결되어 두 작동버튼 중 어느 하나만 작동시켜도 전기적신호가 두 개폐문의 잠금장치(50)에 전달되어 두 개폐문의 동시 잠금과 해제가 이루어지도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 화장실.The operation button 54 is connected to both the motor 53 of the two opening and closing doors 22, even if only one of the two operating buttons to operate the electrical signal is transmitted to the locking device 50 of the two opening and closing doors to simultaneously lock and unlock the two opening and closing doors The bathroom characterized in that it is made.
  7. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 화장실부스(20)는 두 개폐문(22) 사이의 외면이 서로 접하도록 다수연결하여 화장실(10) 내부 공간이 입구대기실(30)과 출구세면실(40)로 구획되도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 화장실.The toilet booth 20 is characterized in that the outer space between the two opening and closing doors 22 are connected to each other so that the interior space of the toilet 10 is partitioned into the entrance waiting room 30 and the exit washroom 40.
  8. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 화장실(10)의 일측에는 무선송출기를 설치하여 인터넷망 또는 무선통신망으로 위치정보를 제공해 앱(app)을 통한 실시간 위치검색이 가능하도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 화장실.One side of the toilet 10 is a toilet characterized in that the real-time location search through the app (app) by providing a location information to the Internet or wireless communication network by installing a wireless transmitter.
  9. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 화장실부스(20)의 입구측 개폐문(22)에는 외면에 디스플레이장치(224)를 설치하고 화장실부스 내부에는 입력장치(232)를 설치하여 내부의 사용자와 외부의 대기자가 간접적 의사소통이 이루어지도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 화장실.A display device 224 is installed on an outer surface of the entrance opening / closing door 22 of the toilet booth 20 and an input device 232 is installed inside the toilet booth to allow indirect communication between the user inside and the outside waiter. The toilet characterized by one.
PCT/KR2012/009960 2012-08-20 2012-11-26 Lavatory with two doors WO2014030805A1 (en)

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KR1020120090807A KR101249330B1 (en) 2012-08-20 2012-08-20 Toilet divided into exit and entrance
KR10-2012-0090807 2012-08-20

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CN107975256A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-05-01 尤春蕊 A kind of public lavatory shares the structure of lavatory position
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