WO2014029213A1 - Juicer - Google Patents

Juicer Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014029213A1
WO2014029213A1 PCT/CN2013/073342 CN2013073342W WO2014029213A1 WO 2014029213 A1 WO2014029213 A1 WO 2014029213A1 CN 2013073342 W CN2013073342 W CN 2013073342W WO 2014029213 A1 WO2014029213 A1 WO 2014029213A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
section
hole
casing
shaft
pressing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/073342
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周劲松
Original Assignee
罗俊玉
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Publication date
Application filed by 罗俊玉 filed Critical 罗俊玉
Publication of WO2014029213A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014029213A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N1/00Machines or apparatus for extracting juice
    • A23N1/02Machines or apparatus for extracting juice combined with disintegrating or cutting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J19/00Household machines for straining foodstuffs; Household implements for mashing or straining foodstuffs
    • A47J19/02Citrus fruit squeezers; Other fruit juice extracting devices
    • A47J19/025Citrus fruit squeezers; Other fruit juice extracting devices including a pressing screw

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a juice extracting machine, which is an improved juice extracting machine which is improved by the prior art juice extracting machine.
  • the juicer forms a fixing protrusion on the outer periphery of the cover, and a fixing groove is formed on the upper surface of the support frame, and a magnetic switch is arranged therein, and when the two are aligned, the magnetic switch is turned on.
  • the operation switch on the base is turned on.
  • the juice extraction operation can be performed; however, since the design has the fixing groove provided on the upper surface of the support frame, even if the outer casing in which all the components are assembled is not installed as specified In place, as long as the fixing protrusion on the cover can align the fixing groove of the supporting frame, the magnetic switch will be turned on, and the juice operation can be performed through the operation switch on the machine base, so the safety performance of the juicer is not obtained. Real protection.
  • the present invention provides an improved juicer.
  • An improved juicer comprising a base on which a housing is fixedly mounted in a longitudinal direction, the side wall of the housing is provided with a residue outlet end and a juice outlet end, and the bottom surface of the housing has a juice collecting passage leading to the juice outlet end a pressing cylinder and a rotating brush are arranged in order from the inside to the outside of the pressing screw and the outer casing, and the outer casing is sleeved with a top cover.
  • the pressing screw adopts a single-end shaft positioning structure, and the bottom center has a rotating shaft.
  • the motor shaft of the base is engaged with the shaft hole of the rotating shaft through a central hole of the bottom surface of the casing, and a boss is formed at a center of the inner side of the top cover to be pressed against or close to the top plane of the press screw;
  • the motor shaft adopts a three-stage shaft positioning structure, that is, a leading portion of the top end, a polygonal transmission section below the guiding section, and a cylindrical positioning section. Accordingly, the shaft hole of the bottom of the pressing screw is also a corresponding segmented structure.
  • the guiding section is a cylindrical guiding section
  • the lower part is a middle-shaped polygonal transmission section and a lower-stage cylindrical positioning section.
  • the shaft hole of the bottom of the pressing screw also includes an upper section. Cylindrical guiding hole, polygonal driving hole of the middle section and cylindrical positioning hole of the lower section;
  • the middle section of the motor shaft is a cylindrical positioning section
  • the lower section is a polygonal transmission section
  • the guiding section is a circular chamfer of the top edge of the cylindrical positioning section.
  • the boss has a central hole, and the center hole is filled with a wear-resistant material to form a wear-resistant cylinder.
  • the outer periphery of the top cover protrudes with a pressing piece, and the side wall of the base support frame is provided with a sliding slot, and the sliding groove is provided with an elastic switch contact piece, when the top cover and the base When installed in position, the flexible switch contact is pressed by the tablet and the operation switch is turned on.
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects that the pressing screw of the utility model adopts a single-end shaft positioning structure, and the three-stage shaft positioning structure of the motor shaft is matched with the shaft hole at the bottom of the pressing screw, thereby avoiding the prior art adopting the axial positioning of the two ends.
  • the structure design is complicated and the processing precision is high.
  • the three-stage shaft hole matching structure of the utility model, the motor shaft drives the pressing screw through the polygonal transmission section, and realizes the pressing screw through the cylindrical positioning section. The precise cooperation prevents the screw from swinging, the design is relatively simple, and the machining precision is also easier to realize.
  • the boss at the center of the top cover is pressed against or close to the top plane of the press screw, so that the press screw can be smoothly operated under the driving of the motor.
  • the side wall of the base support bracket is provided with a sliding groove, and the structure of the elastic switch contact piece is arranged in the sliding groove, the switch can be uniquely connected only when the outer casing with all the components is mounted on the base as required. The other position switches cannot be turned on, so the safety performance of the juicer is truly guaranteed.
  • Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the utility model
  • Figure 3 is an enlarged view of the press screw corresponding to the embodiment of Figure 2;
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial view showing another embodiment of the present invention.
  • an improved juicer includes a base 1 on which a housing 2 is fixedly mounted in a longitudinal direction, the side wall of the housing 2 being provided with a residue outlet end 21 and a juice outlet
  • the end 22 has a juice collecting passage 23 leading to the juice outlet end 22, and a mesh cylinder 5 and a rotating brush 6 are sequentially arranged from the inside to the outside of the pressing screw 3 and the outer casing 2, and the outer casing 2 is sleeved.
  • the press screw 3 adopts a single-end shaft positioning structure, and has a rotating shaft 31 at the bottom center thereof, and the motor shaft 8 of the base 1 passes through the central hole 24 of the bottom surface of the outer casing 2 and the rotating shaft 31
  • the shaft hole 9 is fitted, and the boss 71 is formed at the inner center of the top cover 7 to be pressed against or close to the top end plane 33 of the press screw 3;
  • the motor shaft 8 of the base 1 adopts a three-stage shaft positioning structure, that is,
  • the leading section 81 of the top end, the polygonal transmission section 82 below the guiding section 81 and the cylindrical positioning section 83, correspondingly, the shaft hole 9 at the bottom of the pressing screw 3 is also a corresponding segmented structure.
  • the guiding section 81 is a cylindrical guiding section
  • the lower part is a middle section of the polygonal transmission section 82 and the lower section of the cylindrical positioning section 83. Accordingly, the shaft hole 9 at the bottom of the pressing screw 3 is also included.
  • FIG. 4 there is shown a partial enlarged view of another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the middle section of the motor shaft 8 is a cylindrical positioning section 83, and the lower section is a polygonal transmission section 82.
  • the guiding section 81 is a circular chamfer of the top edge of the cylindrical positioning section 83.
  • the three-stage structure design of the motor shaft 8 of the utility model has the looseness of the guiding section 81 of the upper section and the shaft hole 9 of the bottom of the pressing screw, as long as the guiding installation of the pressing screw 3 is facilitated;
  • the polygonal transmission section 82 of the motor shaft 8 is The inner hexagonal shape corresponds to the polygonal driving hole 92 at the bottom of the pressing screw, and the matching precision requirement is low, and the driving requirement of the motor shaft to the pressing screw can be satisfied;
  • the cylindrical positioning section 83 corresponds to the cylindrical positioning hole 93 at the bottom of the pressing screw, The precision of the matching precision is high, and the requirement of accurate positioning of the pressing screw 3 is required to reduce the swing of the pressing screw during the working process of the juicer.
  • the single-end three-segment structure design of the utility model avoids the problem that the upper and lower shafts are simultaneously positioned to have high coaxiality requirements, and the polygonal motor shaft needs to realize transmission and positioning at the same time.
  • the utility model has the problems of large processing difficulty, and the utility model realizes the transmission and positioning cooperation of the motor shaft and the pressing screw through the single-end segmented shaft hole matching structure, the design is relatively simple, the machining precision is also more easily realized, and the top cover is matched at the same time.
  • the central boss is pressed against or close to the top surface of the press screw, so that the press screw can be smoothly operated by the motor.
  • the boss 71 of the top cover 7 has a central hole.
  • the center hole is filled with a wear-resistant material to form the wear-resistant cylinder 72, which avoids direct wear of the top cover 7 and is easy to replace.
  • the tip end plane 33 of the present invention is provided with a bump 34.
  • the outer periphery of the top cover 7 protrudes from the pressing piece 73.
  • the side wall of the support frame 14 of the base 1 is provided with a sliding slot 12, and the elastic sliding contact piece 13 is disposed in the sliding slot 12, only when the outer casing 2 is equipped with all components
  • the pressing piece 73 of the outer periphery of the top cover 7 is mounted in position along the sliding groove 12, the elastic switch contact piece 13 is pressed by the pressing piece 73, and the operation switch 15 is turned on.
  • the operation switch 15 cannot be turned on, and therefore, the safety performance of the juicer is truly guaranteed.

Abstract

Disclosed is an improved juicer, comprising a machine base (1); a casing (2) fixedly mounted longitudinally on the machine base, a side wall of the casing being provided with a residue outlet port (21) and a juice outlet port (22), and the bottom face of the casing having a juice collection channel (23) leading to the juice outlet port; a mesh barrel (5) and a rotating brush (6) sheathed in succession from inside to outside between a pressing screw (3) and the casing; and a top cap (7) sheathed on the casing. A single end axle positioning structure is used for the pressing screw, the centre of the bottom part thereof having a rotating axle (31). An electric motor shaft (8) of the machine base passes through a centre hole (24) in the bottom face of the casing matching an axle hole (9) of the rotating axle (9). A boss (71) is formed at the centre inside the top cap, pressing onto or pressing close to a top end plane (33) of the pressing screw. A three-stage shaft positioning structure is used for the electric motor shaft (8) of the machine base, namely a top end guide stage (81), a polygonal drive stage (82) below the guide stage, and a cylindrical positioning stage (83). Accordingly, the axle hole in the bottom part of the pressing screw has a corresponding segmented structure.

Description

[根据细则37.2由ISA制定的发明名称] 榨汁机[Name of invention made by ISA according to Rule 37.2] Juicer 技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及一种榨汁机,是对现有技术中的榨汁机进行改进从而得到的一种改进型榨汁机。The utility model relates to a juice extracting machine, which is an improved juice extracting machine which is improved by the prior art juice extracting machine.
背景技术Background technique
目前市场上的家用榨汁机,多数是在机座侧面安装外壳及压榨组件,工作过程中,对水平移动的压榨物料进行汁液的压榨,由于汁液不能很好地向下流动,故出汁率低,尤其是对高粘度的压榨物料无法进行有效的压榨,同时,在长期使用过程中,网孔筒上的网孔被压榨残渣堵塞,需要频繁地拆卸并清洗网孔筒。中国专利ZL200780001269.X公开了一种榨汁机,容纳螺杆的外壳竖直地固定在机座上,网孔筒与外壳之间装有旋转刷,用于持续清扫网孔筒及外壳,该设计克服了以往技术的缺陷,但由于其压榨螺杆的定位采用了上、下轴同步定位,加工工序多,结构较为复杂,且电机轴作为下定位轴,其为多边形轴,需同时具备传动和定位的要求,加工难度高,并且上、下轴的同轴度以及与轴孔的配合精度也要达到一定的要求,使得加工难度进一步提高。另一方面,为了增加安全性能,该榨汁机在盖的外周边形成固定突起,在支撑框架上表面形成固定凹槽,其内装有磁性开关,当两者对正时,磁性开关接通,机座上的操作开关就被接通,此时,可以进行榨汁操作;但是,由于该设计将固定凹槽设置在支撑框架的上表面,因此,即使组装有全部部件的外壳没有按规定安装到位,只要盖上的固定突起能对正支撑框架的固定凹槽,磁性开关就会接通,就可以通过机座上的操作开关进行榨汁操作,故而其榨汁机的安全性能并没有得到真正的保障。 At present, most of the household juicers on the market are installed on the side of the machine base and the press assembly. During the work, the horizontally moving press material is pressed by the juice, and the juice is not well flowed down, so the juice yield is low. In particular, the high-viscosity press material cannot be effectively pressed. At the same time, during long-term use, the mesh on the mesh cylinder is blocked by the crushing residue, and the mesh cylinder needs to be frequently disassembled and cleaned. Chinese patent ZL200780001269.X discloses a juicer, the outer casing accommodating the screw is vertically fixed on the base, and a rotary brush is arranged between the mesh cylinder and the outer casing for continuously cleaning the mesh cylinder and the outer casing. Overcoming the defects of the prior art, but because the positioning of the press screw adopts the synchronous positioning of the upper and lower shafts, the machining process is many, the structure is more complicated, and the motor shaft is used as the lower positioning axis, which is a polygonal axis, and needs to have both transmission and positioning. The requirements are high, the machining is difficult, and the coaxiality of the upper and lower shafts and the matching accuracy with the shaft hole also meet certain requirements, which further increases the processing difficulty. On the other hand, in order to increase the safety performance, the juicer forms a fixing protrusion on the outer periphery of the cover, and a fixing groove is formed on the upper surface of the support frame, and a magnetic switch is arranged therein, and when the two are aligned, the magnetic switch is turned on. The operation switch on the base is turned on. At this time, the juice extraction operation can be performed; however, since the design has the fixing groove provided on the upper surface of the support frame, even if the outer casing in which all the components are assembled is not installed as specified In place, as long as the fixing protrusion on the cover can align the fixing groove of the supporting frame, the magnetic switch will be turned on, and the juice operation can be performed through the operation switch on the machine base, so the safety performance of the juicer is not obtained. Real protection.
技术问题technical problem
为了克服现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供一种改进的榨汁机。 In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an improved juicer.
技术解决方案Technical solution
本实用新型解决其问题采用的技术方案是:The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the problem is:
一种改进型榨汁机,包括机座,机座上沿纵向固定安装有外壳,所述外壳侧壁设置有残渣出口端和汁液出口端,外壳底面具有汁液收集通道通向所述汁液出口端,压榨螺杆与外壳之间由内到外依次套装有网孔筒、旋转刷,所述外壳上套接有顶盖,所述压榨螺杆采用单端轴定位结构,其底部中心具有旋转轴,所述机座的电机轴穿过外壳底面的中心孔与所述旋转轴的轴孔配合,所述顶盖内侧中心处形成凸台压在或贴近所述压榨螺杆的顶端平面上;所述机座的电机轴采用三段式轴定位结构,即顶端的引导段、引导段下方的多边形传动段和圆柱形定位段,相应地,所述压榨螺杆底部的轴孔也为对应的分段式结构。An improved juicer comprising a base on which a housing is fixedly mounted in a longitudinal direction, the side wall of the housing is provided with a residue outlet end and a juice outlet end, and the bottom surface of the housing has a juice collecting passage leading to the juice outlet end a pressing cylinder and a rotating brush are arranged in order from the inside to the outside of the pressing screw and the outer casing, and the outer casing is sleeved with a top cover. The pressing screw adopts a single-end shaft positioning structure, and the bottom center has a rotating shaft. The motor shaft of the base is engaged with the shaft hole of the rotating shaft through a central hole of the bottom surface of the casing, and a boss is formed at a center of the inner side of the top cover to be pressed against or close to the top plane of the press screw; The motor shaft adopts a three-stage shaft positioning structure, that is, a leading portion of the top end, a polygonal transmission section below the guiding section, and a cylindrical positioning section. Accordingly, the shaft hole of the bottom of the pressing screw is also a corresponding segmented structure.
作为本实用新型的优选实施方式,所述引导段为圆柱形引导段,其下方依次为中段的多边形传动段和下段的圆柱形定位段,相应地,所述压榨螺杆底部的轴孔也包括上段的圆柱形引导孔、中段的多边形驱动孔和下段的圆柱形定位孔;As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the guiding section is a cylindrical guiding section, and the lower part is a middle-shaped polygonal transmission section and a lower-stage cylindrical positioning section. Correspondingly, the shaft hole of the bottom of the pressing screw also includes an upper section. Cylindrical guiding hole, polygonal driving hole of the middle section and cylindrical positioning hole of the lower section;
或者:所述电机轴的中段为圆柱形定位段,下段为多边形传动段,所述引导段为圆柱形定位段顶端边缘的一圈倒角。Or: the middle section of the motor shaft is a cylindrical positioning section, the lower section is a polygonal transmission section, and the guiding section is a circular chamfer of the top edge of the cylindrical positioning section.
作为本实用新型的改进,所述凸台开有中心孔,中心孔内填装有耐磨材料制成耐磨柱体。As an improvement of the utility model, the boss has a central hole, and the center hole is filled with a wear-resistant material to form a wear-resistant cylinder.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述顶盖外周边凸出有压片,机座支撑架的侧壁开有滑槽,滑槽内设置有弹性开关触片,当所述顶盖与机座安装到位时,所述弹性开关触片被压片压紧,操作开关被接通。As a further improvement of the present invention, the outer periphery of the top cover protrudes with a pressing piece, and the side wall of the base support frame is provided with a sliding slot, and the sliding groove is provided with an elastic switch contact piece, when the top cover and the base When installed in position, the flexible switch contact is pressed by the tablet and the operation switch is turned on.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型的压榨螺杆采用单端轴定位结构,通过电机轴的三段式轴定位结构与压榨螺杆底部的轴孔配合,避免了现有技术采用两端轴定位方式所带来的结构设计较为复杂、加工精度要求高的问题,本实用新型三段式轴孔配合结构,电机轴通过多边形传动段实现对压榨螺杆的驱动,通过圆柱形定位段实现与压榨螺杆的精密配合防止螺杆摆动,设计相对简单,加工精度也更容易实现,同时配合顶盖中心的凸台压在或贴近压榨螺杆的顶端平面上,从而使压榨螺杆在电机带动下实现平稳运转。当采用机座支撑架的侧壁开有滑槽,滑槽内设置弹性开关触片的结构时,只有当装有全部组件的外壳按要求安装到机座上时,开关才能唯一地被接通,其他位置开关都无法被接通,因此,榨汁机的安全性能得到了真正的保障。 The utility model has the beneficial effects that the pressing screw of the utility model adopts a single-end shaft positioning structure, and the three-stage shaft positioning structure of the motor shaft is matched with the shaft hole at the bottom of the pressing screw, thereby avoiding the prior art adopting the axial positioning of the two ends. The structure design is complicated and the processing precision is high. The three-stage shaft hole matching structure of the utility model, the motor shaft drives the pressing screw through the polygonal transmission section, and realizes the pressing screw through the cylindrical positioning section. The precise cooperation prevents the screw from swinging, the design is relatively simple, and the machining precision is also easier to realize. At the same time, the boss at the center of the top cover is pressed against or close to the top plane of the press screw, so that the press screw can be smoothly operated under the driving of the motor. When the side wall of the base support bracket is provided with a sliding groove, and the structure of the elastic switch contact piece is arranged in the sliding groove, the switch can be uniquely connected only when the outer casing with all the components is mounted on the base as required. The other position switches cannot be turned on, so the safety performance of the juicer is truly guaranteed.
附图说明DRAWINGS
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1是本实用新型的分解示意图;Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型一种实施例的部分结构放大图;2 is an enlarged view of a partial structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是图2实施例对应的压榨螺杆的放大图;Figure 3 is an enlarged view of the press screw corresponding to the embodiment of Figure 2;
图4是本实用新型另一种实施例的部分结构放大图。4 is an enlarged partial view showing another embodiment of the present invention.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
参照图1、图2、图3,一种改进型榨汁机,包括机座1,机座1上沿纵向固定安装有外壳2,所述外壳2侧壁设置有残渣出口端21和汁液出口端22,外壳底面具有汁液收集通道23通向所述汁液出口端22,压榨螺杆3与外壳2之间由内到外依次套装有网孔筒5、旋转刷6,所述外壳2上套接有顶盖7,所述压榨螺杆3采用单端轴定位结构,其底部中心具有旋转轴31,所述机座1的电机轴8穿过外壳2底面的中心孔24与所述旋转轴31的轴孔9配合,所述顶盖7内侧中心处形成凸台71压在或贴近所述压榨螺杆3的顶端平面33上;所述机座1的电机轴8采用三段式轴定位结构,即顶端的引导段81、引导段81下方的多边形传动段82和圆柱形定位段83,相应地,所述压榨螺杆3底部的轴孔9也为对应的分段式结构。Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 3, an improved juicer includes a base 1 on which a housing 2 is fixedly mounted in a longitudinal direction, the side wall of the housing 2 being provided with a residue outlet end 21 and a juice outlet The end 22 has a juice collecting passage 23 leading to the juice outlet end 22, and a mesh cylinder 5 and a rotating brush 6 are sequentially arranged from the inside to the outside of the pressing screw 3 and the outer casing 2, and the outer casing 2 is sleeved. a top cover 7, the press screw 3 adopts a single-end shaft positioning structure, and has a rotating shaft 31 at the bottom center thereof, and the motor shaft 8 of the base 1 passes through the central hole 24 of the bottom surface of the outer casing 2 and the rotating shaft 31 The shaft hole 9 is fitted, and the boss 71 is formed at the inner center of the top cover 7 to be pressed against or close to the top end plane 33 of the press screw 3; the motor shaft 8 of the base 1 adopts a three-stage shaft positioning structure, that is, The leading section 81 of the top end, the polygonal transmission section 82 below the guiding section 81 and the cylindrical positioning section 83, correspondingly, the shaft hole 9 at the bottom of the pressing screw 3 is also a corresponding segmented structure.
本实施例中,所述引导段81为圆柱形引导段,其下方依次为中段的多边形传动段82和下段的圆柱形定位段83,相应地,所述压榨螺杆3底部的轴孔9也包括上段的圆柱形引导孔91、中段的多边形驱动孔92和下段的圆柱形定位孔93。In this embodiment, the guiding section 81 is a cylindrical guiding section, and the lower part is a middle section of the polygonal transmission section 82 and the lower section of the cylindrical positioning section 83. Accordingly, the shaft hole 9 at the bottom of the pressing screw 3 is also included. The upper cylindrical guide hole 91, the middle polygonal drive hole 92, and the lower cylindrical positioning hole 93.
参照图4,本实用新型另一种实施例的部分结构放大图。所述电机轴8的中段为圆柱形定位段83,下段为多边形传动段82,所述引导段81为圆柱形定位段83顶端边缘的一圈倒角。Referring to Figure 4, there is shown a partial enlarged view of another embodiment of the present invention. The middle section of the motor shaft 8 is a cylindrical positioning section 83, and the lower section is a polygonal transmission section 82. The guiding section 81 is a circular chamfer of the top edge of the cylindrical positioning section 83.
本实用新型电机轴8的三段式结构设计,上段的引导段81与压榨螺杆底部轴孔9的配合较为松动,只要方便压榨螺杆3的引导安装即可;电机轴8的多边形传动段82为内六角形,与压榨螺杆底部的多边形驱动孔92对应,配合精度要求低,能满足电机轴对压榨螺杆的传动要求即可;圆柱形定位段83与压榨螺杆底部的圆柱形定位孔93对应,配合精度要求高,需满足压榨螺杆3的准确定位的要求,以减少压榨螺杆在榨汁机工作过程中的摆动。相对于现有技术的两端轴定位方式,本实用新型的单端三段式结构设计避免了上、下轴同时定位对同轴度要求高的问题,以及多边形电机轴需要同时实现传动和定位所带来的加工难度大的问题,本实用新型通过单端分段式轴孔配合结构实现电机轴与压榨螺杆的传动和定位配合,设计相对简单,加工精度也更容易实现,同时配合顶盖中心的凸台压在或贴近压榨螺杆的顶端平面上,从而使压榨螺杆在电机带动下实现平稳运转。The three-stage structure design of the motor shaft 8 of the utility model has the looseness of the guiding section 81 of the upper section and the shaft hole 9 of the bottom of the pressing screw, as long as the guiding installation of the pressing screw 3 is facilitated; the polygonal transmission section 82 of the motor shaft 8 is The inner hexagonal shape corresponds to the polygonal driving hole 92 at the bottom of the pressing screw, and the matching precision requirement is low, and the driving requirement of the motor shaft to the pressing screw can be satisfied; the cylindrical positioning section 83 corresponds to the cylindrical positioning hole 93 at the bottom of the pressing screw, The precision of the matching precision is high, and the requirement of accurate positioning of the pressing screw 3 is required to reduce the swing of the pressing screw during the working process of the juicer. Compared with the prior art two-axis positioning mode, the single-end three-segment structure design of the utility model avoids the problem that the upper and lower shafts are simultaneously positioned to have high coaxiality requirements, and the polygonal motor shaft needs to realize transmission and positioning at the same time. The utility model has the problems of large processing difficulty, and the utility model realizes the transmission and positioning cooperation of the motor shaft and the pressing screw through the single-end segmented shaft hole matching structure, the design is relatively simple, the machining precision is also more easily realized, and the top cover is matched at the same time. The central boss is pressed against or close to the top surface of the press screw, so that the press screw can be smoothly operated by the motor.
作为本实用心形的优选实施例,参见图1,由于压榨螺杆3在转动过程中与顶盖7内侧有摩擦,因此,本实施例中,所述顶盖7凸台71开有中心孔,中心孔内填装有耐磨材料制成耐磨柱体72,避免了顶盖7的直接磨损,且便于更换。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 1, since the pressing screw 3 has friction with the inner side of the top cover 7 during the rotation, in the embodiment, the boss 71 of the top cover 7 has a central hole. The center hole is filled with a wear-resistant material to form the wear-resistant cylinder 72, which avoids direct wear of the top cover 7 and is easy to replace.
为了减少压榨螺杆3运转的阻力,减少其顶端平面33与顶盖7中心凸台71的摩擦,本实用新型的顶端平面33上设计有凸点34。In order to reduce the resistance of the operation of the press screw 3 and reduce the friction between the tip end plane 33 and the center boss 71 of the top cover 7, the tip end plane 33 of the present invention is provided with a bump 34.
所述顶盖7外周边凸出有压片73,机座1支撑架14的侧壁开有滑槽12,滑槽12内设置有弹性开关触片13,只有当装有全部组件的外壳2按要求安装到机座上时,所述顶盖7外周边的压片73顺滑槽12安装到位,所述弹性开关触片13被压片73压紧,操作开关15被接通,此时,才能进行榨汁操作;而其他安装位置,操作开关15都无法被接通,因此,榨汁机的安全性能得到了真正的保障。The outer periphery of the top cover 7 protrudes from the pressing piece 73. The side wall of the support frame 14 of the base 1 is provided with a sliding slot 12, and the elastic sliding contact piece 13 is disposed in the sliding slot 12, only when the outer casing 2 is equipped with all components When mounted on the machine base as required, the pressing piece 73 of the outer periphery of the top cover 7 is mounted in position along the sliding groove 12, the elastic switch contact piece 13 is pressed by the pressing piece 73, and the operation switch 15 is turned on. In order to carry out the juice extraction operation; in other installation positions, the operation switch 15 cannot be turned on, and therefore, the safety performance of the juicer is truly guaranteed.

Claims (6)

  1. 一种改进型榨汁机,包括机座(1),机座(1)上沿纵向固定安装有外壳(2),所述外壳(2)侧壁设置有残渣出口端(21)和汁液出口端(22),外壳底面具有汁液收集通道(23)通向所述汁液出口端(22),压榨螺杆(3)与外壳(2)之间由内到外依次套装有网孔筒(5)、旋转刷(6),所述外壳(2)上套接有顶盖(7),其特征在于:所述压榨螺杆(3)采用单端轴定位结构,其底部中心具有旋转轴(31),所述机座(1)的电机轴(8)穿过外壳(2)底面的中心孔(24)与所述旋转轴(31)的轴孔(9)配合,所述顶盖(7)内侧中心处形成凸台(71)压在或贴近所述压榨螺杆(3)的顶端平面(33)上;所述机座(1)的电机轴(8)采用三段式轴定位结构,即顶端的引导段(81)、引导段(81)下方的多边形传动段(82)和圆柱形定位段(83),相应地,所述压榨螺杆(3)底部的轴孔(9)也为对应的分段式结构。 An improved juicer comprising a base (1) on which a casing (2) is fixedly mounted in a longitudinal direction, the side wall of the casing (2) being provided with a residue outlet end (21) and a juice outlet The end (22) has a juice collecting passage (23) leading to the juice outlet end (22), and a mesh tube (5) is arranged between the pressing screw (3) and the outer casing (2) from the inside to the outside. a rotating brush (6), the outer casing (2) is sleeved with a top cover (7), characterized in that: the pressing screw (3) adopts a single-end shaft positioning structure, and the bottom center has a rotating shaft (31) The motor shaft (8) of the base (1) is engaged with the shaft hole (9) of the rotating shaft (31) through a central hole (24) of the bottom surface of the outer casing (2), the top cover (7) a boss (71) is formed on or near the top plane (33) of the press screw (3) at the inner center; the motor shaft (8) of the base (1) adopts a three-stage shaft positioning structure, that is, a leading guiding section (81), a polygonal transmission section (82) below the guiding section (81) and a cylindrical positioning section (83), respectively, The shaft hole (9) at the bottom of the press screw (3) is also a corresponding segmented structure.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的改进型榨汁机,其特征在于:所述引导段(81)为圆柱形引导段,其下方依次为中段的多边形传动段(82)和下段的圆柱形定位段(83),相应地,所述压榨螺杆(3)底部的轴孔(9)也包括上段的圆柱形引导孔(91)、中段的多边形驱动孔(92)和下段的圆柱形定位孔(93)。The improved juicer of claim 1 wherein said guide section (81) is a cylindrical guide section followed by a mid-section polygonal drive section (82) and a lower section cylindrical positioning section ( 83) Correspondingly, the shaft hole (9) at the bottom of the pressing screw (3) also includes an upper cylindrical guiding hole (91), a middle polygonal driving hole (92) and a lower cylindrical positioning hole (93). .
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的改进型榨汁机,其特征在于:所述电机轴(8)的中段为圆柱形定位段(83),下段为多边形传动段(82),所述引导段(81)为圆柱形定位段(83)顶端边缘的一圈倒角。The improved juicer according to claim 1, characterized in that the middle section of the motor shaft (8) is a cylindrical positioning section (83), and the lower section is a polygonal transmission section (82), and the guiding section (81) ) is a chamfer of the top edge of the cylindrical positioning section (83).
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的改进型榨汁机,其特征在于:所述凸台(71)开有中心孔,中心孔内填装有耐磨材料制成耐磨柱体(72)。The improved juicer according to claim 1, wherein said boss (71) is provided with a central hole, and the center hole is filled with a wear-resistant material to form a wear-resistant cylinder (72).
  5. 根据权利要求1或2或3或4所述的改进型榨汁机,其特征在于:所述压榨螺杆(3)的顶端平面(33)上凸起有凸点(34)。A modified juicer according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, characterized in that the top end plane (33) of the press screw (3) is convexly raised with a bump (34).
  6. 根据权利要求1或2或3或4所述的改进型榨汁机,其特征在于:所述顶盖(7)外周边凸出有压片(73);机座(1)支撑架(14)的侧壁开有滑槽(12),滑槽(12)内设置有弹性开关触片(13),当所述顶盖(7)与机座(1)安装到位时,所述弹性开关触片(13)被压片(73)压紧,操作开关(15)被接通。The improved juice extractor according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, characterized in that: the outer periphery of the top cover (7) has a pressing piece (73); the base (1) support frame (14) The side wall is provided with a sliding slot (12), and the sliding slot (12) is provided with a resilient switch contact piece (13). When the top cover (7) and the base (1) are mounted in position, the elastic switch The contact piece (13) is pressed by the pressing piece (73), and the operation switch (15) is turned on.
PCT/CN2013/073342 2012-08-22 2013-03-28 Juicer WO2014029213A1 (en)

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CN202760966U (en) * 2012-08-22 2013-03-06 江门市贝尔斯顿电器有限公司 Improved juicer
CN103462477A (en) * 2013-07-23 2013-12-25 余姚市菲尔浦电器有限公司 Multifunctional juicing machine
EP3231335A4 (en) 2014-12-12 2017-11-29 Joyoung Company Limited Screw extrusion juicer
CN104957958B (en) * 2014-12-12 2017-01-18 九阳股份有限公司 Safe and convenient screw extrusion juicer
CN105231792A (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-01-13 袁琪 Juicer with integrated juicing and stirring mechanism
CN110464190A (en) * 2018-05-09 2019-11-19 广东美的生活电器制造有限公司 Food preparation cup assembly and food processor
US11786065B2 (en) 2018-02-06 2023-10-17 Guangdong Midea Consumer Electric Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Food processor
CN110613371B (en) * 2018-06-19 2022-05-31 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Food processor

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CN102413745A (en) * 2009-05-07 2012-04-11 Seb公司 Food preparation apparatus with a screw, and method for preparing soymilk and/or for preparing soups and/or purees and/or coulis
KR100966607B1 (en) * 2009-08-28 2010-06-29 주식회사 엔유씨전자 Juicer screw and juicer module comprising the same
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CN202760966U (en) * 2012-08-22 2013-03-06 江门市贝尔斯顿电器有限公司 Improved juicer

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