WO2014026322A1 - Method and device for sharing graphics information - Google Patents

Method and device for sharing graphics information Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014026322A1
WO2014026322A1 PCT/CN2012/080074 CN2012080074W WO2014026322A1 WO 2014026322 A1 WO2014026322 A1 WO 2014026322A1 CN 2012080074 W CN2012080074 W CN 2012080074W WO 2014026322 A1 WO2014026322 A1 WO 2014026322A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
user
client device
application
desktop
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/080074
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李雪斌
李嘉
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2012/080074 priority Critical patent/WO2014026322A1/en
Priority to CN201280003255.2A priority patent/CN103891238A/en
Publication of WO2014026322A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014026322A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/14Session management

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications and, more particularly, to a method and apparatus for sharing graphical information. Background technique
  • user device A can share graphical information presented by itself (such as a graphic application on a desktop or desktop) to user device B (for example, It can be composed of a computer device, so that the user (user B,) of the user device B can see or even operate the desktop or graphic application of the user (user A, ) of the user device A.
  • graphical information presented by itself such as a graphic application on a desktop or desktop
  • user device B for example, It can be composed of a computer device, so that the user (user B,) of the user device B can see or even operate the desktop or graphic application of the user (user A, ) of the user device A.
  • the user equipment A is required to transmit data for indicating the graphic information to be shared to the user equipment B, thereby consuming the resources of the network, memory and processor of the user equipment A, and therefore, especially in the sharing.
  • the content of the graphic information is large, the performance and user experience of the user device A may be seriously affected.
  • the user equipment B may not continue to share a graphic application in the desktop or desktop of the user equipment A, thereby affecting user experience.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for sharing graphic information, which can reduce the impact on the source client device when sharing the graphic information, and can ensure the target client device when the source client device sends a fault.
  • a method for sharing graphics information comprising: configuring, according to a configuration request message sent by a source client device, an update of the source client device according to the first user operation information sent by the source client device.
  • the first sharing request message sent by the target client device or the second sharing request message sent by the source client device according to the first sharing request message or the second sharing request message, to the target client device Sending first data for indicating the graphic information.
  • the method further includes: receiving second user operation information sent by the target client device; and controlling update of the graphic information according to the second user operation information.
  • the second user operation information includes a first cell for indicating an operation for the first graphic information in the graphic information, and the target The client device has the right to control the update of the first graphic information
  • the controlling the update of the graphic information according to the second user operation information comprises: determining that the target client device has an authority to control the update of the first graphic information; Updating the first graphics information according to the first cell; and sending, to the target client device, second data, where the second data is used to indicate the updated first graphics information.
  • the second user operation information includes an operation for indicating the second graphics information in the graphics information. a second cell, and the target client device does not have the authority to control the update of the second graphics information, and the updating the control of the graphics information according to the second user operation information comprises: determining that the target client device does not have control The updated authority of the second graphic information; prohibiting updating the second graphic information according to the second cell.
  • the method further includes: receiving the third sent by the source client device User operation information; controlling update of the graphic information according to the third user operation information.
  • the third user operation information includes a third cell for indicating an operation of the first graphics information in the graphics information, and the source client device has an authority to control an update of the first graphics information, and the controlling the third user operation information Updating the graphical information includes: determining that the source client device has an authority to control an update of the first graphical information; allowing an update of the first graphical information to be controlled according to the third cell; and the method further comprising:: The end device sends third data, and the third data is used to indicate the updated first graphic information.
  • a method for sharing graphic information comprising: receiving, by a target client device, first data sent by a server device, where the first data is used to indicate graphic information presented by a source client device, the graphic The information is information updated according to the first user operation information sent by the source client device; according to the first data, the graphic information is presented.
  • the method further includes: generating, by the method, second user operation information for indicating an operation on the graphic information; sending the The second user operates the information, so that the server device controls the update of the graphic information according to the second user operation information.
  • the second user operation information includes a first cell for indicating an operation for the first graphic information in the graphic information
  • the target The client device has the right to control the update of the first graphic information
  • the method further includes: receiving the second data sent by the server device, where the second data is used to indicate that the server device is updated according to the first cell The first graphic information; according to the second data, the updated first graphic information is presented.
  • an apparatus for sharing graphics information includes: a processing unit, configured to configure, according to a configuration request message sent by a source client device, a source sent by the source client device according to the source client device Graphical information updated by a user operation information;
  • a receiving unit configured to receive a first sharing request message sent by the target client device or a second sharing request message sent by the source client device;
  • a sending unit configured to send, according to the first sharing request message or the second sharing request message, first data for indicating the graphic information to the target client device.
  • the receiving unit is further configured to receive second user operation information that is sent by the target client device, and the processing unit is further configured to control the update of the graphic information according to the second user operation information.
  • the second user operation information includes a first cell for indicating an operation for the first graphic information in the graphic information, and the target The client device has the right to control the update of the first graphic information, and the processing unit is specifically configured to determine that the target client device has the right to control the update of the first graphic information; and is configured to update according to the first cell The first graphic information; the sending unit is further configured to send second data to the target client device, where the second data is used to indicate the updated first graphic information.
  • the second user operation information includes an operation for indicating the second graphics information in the graphics information. a second cell, and the target client device does not have the right to control the update of the second graphics information, and the processing unit is further configured to determine that the target client device does not have the right to control the update of the second graphics information; And is configured to prohibit updating the second graphic information according to the second cell.
  • the receiving unit is further configured to receive, by using the source client device The three-user operation information; the processing unit is further configured to control the update of the graphic information according to the third user operation information.
  • the third user operation information includes a third cell for indicating an operation of the first graphics information in the graphics information
  • the source client device has an authority to control the update of the first graphics information
  • the processing unit is specifically configured to determine the source client The end device has an authority to control the update of the first graphics information; to allow the first graphics information to be updated according to the third cell; the sending unit is further configured to send third data to the source client device, the third The data is used to indicate the updated first graphic information.
  • an apparatus for sharing graphics information comprising: a receiving unit, configured to: receive, by a target client device, first data sent by a server device, where the first data is used to indicate that the source client device is presented The graphic information is updated according to the first user operation information sent by the source client device; the rendering unit is configured to present the graphic information according to the first data.
  • the apparatus further includes: a generating unit, generating second user operation information for indicating an operation for the graphic information; and a sending unit, configured to send the second user to the server device Operating information, so that the server device controls the update of the graphic information according to the second user operation information.
  • the second user operation information sent by the sending unit includes a first message for indicating an operation for the first graphic information in the graphic information.
  • the target client device has the right to control the update of the first graphic information, and the receiving unit further receives the second data sent by the server device, where the second data is used to indicate that the server device is configured according to the The first graphic information updated by the first cell; the rendering unit is further configured to present the updated first graphic information according to the second data.
  • a method and apparatus for sharing graphics information configured to configure graphics information for a source client device by using a server, and sending the graphics information to a target client device when the source client device needs to share the graphics information with the target client device
  • the data indicating the graphic information does not require the source client device to send data indicating the graphic information to the target client device, thereby reducing the impact on the source client device, and ensuring that the source client device fails.
  • Target client device Obtain the graphical information to improve the user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for sharing graphics information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic interaction diagram of a method of configuring graphics information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is another schematic flowchart of a method for sharing graphics information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is still another schematic flowchart of a method for sharing graphics information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic interaction diagram of a method of sharing graphics information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for sharing graphics information according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for sharing graphics information according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for sharing graphics information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for sharing graphics information according to another embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic flow diagram of a method 100 of sharing graphics information in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, as viewed from a server device perspective. As shown in FIG. 1, the method 100 includes:
  • S120 Receive a first sharing request message sent by the target client device or a second sharing request message sent by the source client device.
  • the source client device is not limited (hereinafter, for convenience)
  • the user equipment A) and the target client device (hereinafter referred to as user equipment B for convenience of explanation) may be constituted by a terminal device such as a computer device, a tablet computer or a smart phone, wherein the source client device may be a There may be more than one, and the source client device may be one or more, and the present invention is not particularly limited.
  • the graphical information may be a desktop (also referred to as an operation interface) and an aggregation presented on a terminal device such as a computer provided by, for example, a virtualized desktop server (a desktop server).
  • a terminal device such as a computer provided by, for example, a virtualized desktop server (a desktop server).
  • a virtualized desktop server a desktop server
  • An application provided by various virtualized application servers (called application servers) on the desktop.
  • the server device may optionally integrate the functions of the desktop server and the functions of the application server, so that the data indicating the desktop and the application may be sent to the client device.
  • the server device can also be connected to the desktop server and the application server, so that the data indicating the application can be obtained from the application server, and the application is aggregated on the desktop provided by the desktop server, so that the desktop can be passed through the desktop.
  • the server sends data to the client device indicating that the desktop of the application is aggregated.
  • a server device is connected to a desktop server and an application server will be described as an example.
  • the user equipment A can connect to the server device according to the operation of the user to obtain desktop data from the server device.
  • the server device can configure the desktop and the application aggregated on the desktop for the user device A, and The operation and update of the application are controlled according to the operation of the application by the user of the user device A (hereinafter referred to as user A').
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic interaction diagram of a method 200 for configuring graphics information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • user equipment A detects its user A, and starts acquiring virtual.
  • the connection request message may be sent to the server device, and the configuration request message may be sent to the server device to obtain the desktop.
  • the configuration request message may include user information of the user A, and the like.
  • the server device may forward the configuration request message to the desktop server.
  • the desktop server may configure a desktop corresponding to the user information according to the user information of the user A, and send data indicating the desktop to the server device.
  • an indication may be presented on the desktop. Icons for various applications (virtual applications).
  • the server device is located between the desktop server and the user device A, and controls the transmission of data indicating the desktop between the desktop server and the user device A via the server device.
  • the server device causes the server device to be between the desktop server and the user device A
  • the embodiment for controlling the transmission of data indicating the desktop between the desktop server and the user device A via the server device is only an exemplary description of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the desktop server and the user device may also be enabled.
  • A establishes a data channel, and causes the desktop server to directly send data indicating the desktop to the user device A.
  • the server controls the transmission of the data indicating the desktop between the desktop server and the user device A by sending control information to the desktop server.
  • user equipment A presents the desktop to user A, and detects user A's operation on the desktop (including the above icon), and after detecting user A, starts (for example, detects that the user double-clicks the icon)
  • an application for example, application a
  • the server device is notified by the desktop server that the application a is launched.
  • the server device After receiving the notification from the desktop server, the server device connects an application server (hereinafter referred to as an application server a,) that provides the application a, and sends an application virtual to the application server a. Request message.
  • an application server hereinafter referred to as an application server a, that provides the application a
  • an application virtual hereinafter referred to as an application server a. Request message.
  • the application server a In S204, the application server a, according to the application virtualization request message, completes application virtualization, and sends data indicating the application to the server device.
  • the server device aggregates data indicating the application to the user's desktop, and the aggregation process may be similar to other application virtualization, and a window may be established on the user's desktop, and the window data is from In the application virtualization server, the state of the window is consistent with the application running on the application virtualization server.
  • the description of the same or similar cases is omitted.
  • the server device sends all data of the aggregated desktop to the user equipment A.
  • the user equipment A presents the desktop aggregated with the application to the user A, and detects the user A, the operation of the application a according to the signal from the input device such as the mouse keyboard, and detects that the user operates the application. After a, the first user operation information indicating the operation is sent to the server device.
  • the server device After receiving the first user operation information, the server device according to the current state of the desktop (such as: whether to perform application window switching, whether to activate other applications, whether to make the application lose focus, etc., for example, If the application does not lose focus, the first user operation information is forwarded to the application server a.
  • the state of the desktop listed above is only an exemplary description of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto. herein.
  • the application server a updates the status, content, and the like of the application a based on the first user operation information, and transmits data indicating the updated application a to the server device.
  • the server device instructs the data of the updated application a to be aggregated to the user's desktop.
  • the server device sends all the data of the desktop after the aggregated application is aggregated to the user device A.
  • user equipment B user equipment of user B
  • user equipment B needs to be presented (for example, referred to and/or operated) to user B.
  • the user equipment B is caused to acquire data indicating the desktop from the server device, and in S120, the server device receives the sharing request message sent by the user equipment A or the user equipment B.
  • the server device may send data for indicating the desktop presented by the user device A to the user device B according to the sharing request message, for example, by way of example and not limitation, a virtual application a may be aggregated on the desktop. And the application b, and, for example, when the user A starts the application a, the window of the application a can be presented.
  • the method before the first data for indicating the graphic information is sent to the target client device, the method further includes:
  • the server device may further determine whether the user equipment A allows the user equipment B to consult the desktop presented by the user equipment A.
  • determining that the target client device has the right to present the graphic information comprises: receiving the first permission indication information sent by the source client device;
  • the target client device Based on the first privilege indication information, it is determined that the target client device has the right to present the graphical information.
  • the user equipment A may send the first privilege indication information to the server device after determining that the desktop device needs to be shared with the user equipment B, where the first privilege indication information may include related information of the user equipment B, and indicate the user equipment.
  • A allows the user device B to display the desktop presented by the user device A, so that after receiving the sharing request message sent by the user device B, the server device may The user equipment B is authenticated according to the related information of the user equipment B carried in the sharing request message, and the related information of the user equipment B carried in the sharing request message is related to the user equipment B included in the first authority indication information. After the information is matched, it is determined that the user equipment B can display the desktop presented by the user equipment A (ie, the user B has the right to consult the desktop presented by the user equipment A).
  • the server device may also be a user.
  • the first authentication information for example, a password
  • the user device B After receiving the sharing request message sent by the user device B, the user device B may be required to provide the second authentication information, where the user device B After the provided second verification information is matched with the first verification information, it is determined that the user equipment B has the right to display the desktop presented by the user equipment A (ie, the user B has the right to consult the desktop presented by the user equipment A).
  • the server configures graphic information for the source client device through the server, and sends the indication to the target client device when the source client device needs to share the graphic information with the target client device.
  • the data of the graphic information can reduce the influence on the source client device without the source client device sending the data indicating the graphic information to the target client device, and can ensure the target client in the event that the source client device fails.
  • the end device acquires the graphic information, thereby improving the user experience.
  • user B after obtaining control of an application of user A, user B, remotely controls the mouse pointer of user device A through a local mouse keyboard and triggers a keyboard event, and the mouse pointer of user device A is only One is a global user. If user A also controls the system's mouse pointer (for example, to operate other applications), it will conflict with user B's operation.
  • the focus of the system is on the application, due to the sharing to user B,
  • the program has gained focus, User A, can't activate other applications, otherwise User B, the currently operating shared application will lose focus, User B, sent keyboard messages, etc. will not be sent to the application under his control. It is.
  • FIG. 3 is another schematic flowchart of a method 100 for sharing graphics information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the method 100 further includes:
  • S140 Receive second user operation information sent by the target client device.
  • the user B may also operate on an application (for example, application a) of the desktop shared by the user equipment A presented by the user equipment B, and the user equipment B may be to the server.
  • the device sends second user operation information indicating the operation, and in S140, the server device receives the second user operation information.
  • the server device may be based on the current state of the desktop (eg, whether to perform application window switching, whether to activate other applications, whether to cause the application to lose focus, etc., for example, if the application has not lost focus)
  • the second user operation information is forwarded to the application server a.
  • the state of the desktop listed above is only an exemplary description of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the application server a updates the status, content, and the like of the application a based on the second user operation information, and transmits data indicating the updated application a to the server device.
  • the server device will instruct the data of the updated application a to be aggregated to the user's desktop, and send all data of the desktop after the aggregated application is aggregated to the user device B.
  • the server device may further send all data of the desktop after the updated application is aggregated to the user device A.
  • the second user operation information includes a first cell for indicating an operation of the first graphic information in the graphic information, and the target client device has the first Permission to update graphical information
  • the controlling the update of the graphic information according to the second user operation information comprises: determining that the target client device has an authority to control the update of the first graphic information; and updating the first graphic information according to the first cell;
  • determining that the target client device has an update to control the update of the first graphic information includes:
  • the second user operation information includes a second cell for indicating an operation of the second graphic information in the graphic information, and the target client device does not have the control Second, the updated permissions of the graphical information, and
  • the controlling the update of the graphic information according to the second user operation information comprises:
  • two or more applications may be presented on the desktop shared by user A to user B, and user device B may detect user B.
  • User A determines user B, an application that can be operated, and user device A can notify server device user A in advance, allowing user B to operate the application (for example, application a), as an example and not a limitation, user
  • the device A may send the second privilege indication information to the server device, where the second privilege indication information may include related information of the user equipment B, and instruct the user equipment A to allow the user equipment B to operate the application a, so that the server device is After receiving the user operation information sent by the user equipment B, it may be determined that the user equipment B can operate the application a.
  • the process of updating the application a is similar to the process in which the server device updates the application a according to the first or second user operation information.
  • the description thereof is omitted.
  • the server device may determine that the user equipment B cannot operate the application b. Thus, the finger from user device B can be discarded.
  • the operation information indicating the operation of the application b.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method 100 for sharing graphics information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the method 100 further includes: S160, Receiving third user operation information sent by the source client device;
  • the user equipment A may present the desktop shared to the user B to the user A, and detect the user A according to the signal from the input device such as the mouse keyboard, and the The operation of the application a, after detecting that the user operates the application a, sends the third user operation information indicating the operation to the server device.
  • the server device After receiving the third user operation information, the server device according to the current state of the desktop (such as: whether to perform application window switching, whether to activate other applications, whether to make the application lose focus, etc., for example, in the application In the case where the focus is not lost, the third user operation information is forwarded to the application server a.
  • the application server a updates the status, content, and the like of the application a based on the third user operation information, and transmits data indicating the updated application a to the server device.
  • the server device will instruct the data of the updated application a to be aggregated to the user's desktop.
  • the server device sends all the data of the desktop after the aggregated application is aggregated to the user device A.
  • the server device may further send all data of the desktop after the updated application is sent to the user equipment B.
  • the third user operation information includes a third cell for indicating an operation of the first graphic information in the graphic information, and the source client device has the first Permission to update graphical information, and
  • the controlling the update of the graphic information according to the third user operation information comprises:
  • the method also includes:
  • user A shares his own desktop to user B, and then In order to transfer control of the application on the desktop (for example, application a) to the user, the reservation may also be made, and the server device may control according to any user operation information from the user device A or the user device B.
  • the operation and update of the application a may also control the operation and update of the application a based on user operation information from both the user device A and the user device B.
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic interaction diagram of a method 300 of sharing graphical information in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • user equipment A obtains a desktop from a desktop server through a server device.
  • the applications provided by various application servers including the application server a are aggregated on the desktop. This process is described in detail in the above method 200 of configuring graphical information.
  • the user equipment A of the user A determines the user A through the negotiation with the user equipment B of the user B, and needs to share the desktop with the user B (for example, performing a desktop conference, so that the user B' can consult the user A, The desktop, which can be aggregated with application a and application b).
  • user device A notifies server device user B that he has permission to view his or her desktop.
  • the server device sends the desktop data of the user A to the user device B.
  • the user A can also share the desktop to the user C at the same time, that is, the target client device of the present invention may be more than two.
  • the user equipment A notifies the server device user B that the user A is authorized to operate the application a, that is, the user A, and the control right of the application a is shared with the user B.
  • the application is applied.
  • the control of the program a is shared with the user B.
  • the server device can control the operation and update of the application a according to the user operation information from the user device A.
  • user A operates on application a (via a mouse and keyboard, etc.), user device A detects the operation, and transmits user operation information indicating the operation to the server device.
  • the server device determines that the user A has shared the application a to the user B, and may discard the user operation information indicating the user A's operation on the application a. And, if the server device receives the user operation information sent by the user device A for instructing the user A to operate the application b, the user operation information is normally forwarded to the application server b of the application b, The application server b, updates the application b, and transmits data indicating the updated application b to the user device A and the user device B.
  • the application server b updates the application b, and transmits data indicating the updated application b to the user device A and the user device B.
  • the server device sets the user operation information to the application server a of the application a, the application server a, and the application server a, and the server device is used to indicate the update.
  • the data of the subsequent application a is aggregated to the desktop and sent to the user device A and/or the user device B.
  • user B operates on application a (via a mouse and keyboard, etc.), user device B detects the operation, and transmits user operation information indicating the operation to the server device.
  • the server device determines that the user A has shared the application a to the user B, operates, and forwards the user operation information to the application server a' of the application a, the application server a, and the update application. a.
  • the application server a updates the application a, and transmits data indicating the updated application b to the server device.
  • the server device is configured to indicate that the updated application b data is aggregated on the user A, the shared desktop with the user B, and sent to the user device A and the user device B.
  • user B operates on application b (via a mouse and keyboard, etc.), user device B detects the operation, and transmits user operation information indicating the operation to the server device.
  • the server device determines the user A, does not share the application b to the user B, operates, and can discard the user operation information indicating the operation of the application B to the user B.
  • the server device and the desktop server are connected to the application server.
  • the server device integrates the function of the desktop server and the function of the application server, it is not required to be compared with the desktop server.
  • the application server interacts, and other processes are the same or similar. To avoid redundancy, the description thereof is omitted here.
  • the user of the source client device shares the user operation control of a certain application to the target client device
  • the user of the source client device can continue to operate and control other applications on the desktop. .
  • This allows users to make full use of resources to work together.
  • the user of the source client device can also share the operation control of multiple applications on the desktop to different target client devices as needed, which can achieve the purpose of joint office.
  • Figure 6 illustrates a shared graph in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention as described from the perspective of a target client device
  • the target client device receives the first data sent by the server device, where the first data is used to indicate graphic information presented by the source client device, where the graphic information is updated according to the first user operation information sent by the source client device.
  • Information
  • the source client device (hereinafter, referred to as user device A for convenience of explanation) and the target client device (hereinafter, referred to as user device B for convenience of explanation) may be used by the computer.
  • the terminal device is configured as a device, a tablet computer, or a smart phone.
  • the source client device may be one or more, and the source client device may be one or more.
  • the present invention is not particularly limited.
  • the graphical information may be a desktop (also referred to as an operation interface) and an aggregation presented on a terminal device such as a computer provided by, for example, a virtualized desktop server (a desktop server).
  • a terminal device such as a computer provided by, for example, a virtualized desktop server (a desktop server).
  • a virtualized desktop server a desktop server
  • An application provided by various virtualized application servers (called application servers) on the desktop.
  • the server device may optionally integrate the functions of the desktop server and the functions of the application server, so that the data indicating the desktop and the application may be sent to the client device.
  • the server device can also be connected to the desktop server and the application server, so that the data indicating the application can be obtained from the application server, and the application is aggregated on the desktop provided by the desktop server, so that the desktop can be passed through the desktop.
  • the server sends data to the client device indicating that the desktop of the program should be aggregated.
  • a server device is connected to a desktop server and an application server will be described as an example.
  • the user equipment A can connect to the server device according to the operation of the user to obtain desktop data from the server device, and the server device can configure the desktop and the application aggregated on the desktop for the user device A, and can be configured according to the user device A.
  • the user (hereinafter, referred to as user A, ) controls the operation of the application and controls the running and updating of the application.
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic interaction diagram of a method 200 for configuring graphics information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • S201 user equipment A detects its user A, and starts acquiring virtual. After the operation of the desktop, the connection request message may be sent to the server device, and the configuration request message may be sent to the server device to obtain the desktop.
  • the configuration request message may include user information of the user A, and the like.
  • the server device may forward the configuration request message to the desktop server.
  • the desktop server can be configured according to the user information of user A, corresponding to the user information.
  • the desktop, and the data indicating the desktop is sent to the server device.
  • an icon indicating various applications may be presented on the desktop.
  • the server device is between the desktop server and the user device A, and controls the transmission of the data indicating the desktop between the desktop server and the user device A via the server device.
  • the desktop server can establish a data channel with the user equipment A, and the desktop server directly sends the data indicating the desktop to the user equipment A, and the server sends the control information to the desktop server. To control the transfer of data indicating the desktop between the desktop server and user device A.
  • user equipment A presents the desktop to user A, and detects user A's operation on the desktop (including the above icon), and after detecting user A, starts (for example, detects that the user double-clicks the icon)
  • an application for example, application a
  • the server device is notified by the desktop server that the application a is launched.
  • the server device After receiving the notification from the desktop server, the server device connects an application server (hereinafter referred to as an application server a,) that provides the application a, and sends an application virtual to the application server a. Request message.
  • an application server hereinafter referred to as an application server a, that provides the application a
  • an application virtual hereinafter referred to as an application server a. Request message.
  • the application server a completes application virtualization, and sends data indicating the application to the server device.
  • the process of virtualizing the application is the same as the prior art, and the description thereof is omitted here.
  • the server device aggregates data indicating the application to the user's desktop, and the aggregation process may be similar to other application virtualization, and a window may be established on the user's desktop, and the window data is from In the application virtualization server, the state of the window is consistent with the application running on the application virtualization server.
  • the description of the same or similar cases is omitted.
  • the server device sends all data of the aggregated desktop to the user equipment A.
  • the user equipment A presents the desktop aggregated with the application to the user A, and detects the user A, the operation of the application a according to the signal from the input device such as the mouse keyboard, and detects that the user operates the application. After a, the first user operation information indicating the operation is sent to the server device.
  • the application server a updates the status, content, and the like of the application a based on the first user operation information, and transmits data indicating the updated application a to the server device.
  • the server device instructs the data of the updated application a to be aggregated to the user's desktop.
  • the server device sends all the data of the desktop after the aggregated application is aggregated to the user device A.
  • the user equipment B the user equipment of the user B
  • the user equipment B needs to be presented (for example, referred to and/or operated) to the user B.
  • a desktop presented by the user device A and an application for example, application a
  • a sharing request message that can be sent by any one of the user device A and the user device B to the server device Having user device B obtain data indicating the desktop from the server device,
  • the method before the target client device receives the first data sent by the server device, the method further includes:
  • the first data is sent by the server device according to the second sharing request message sent by the source client device.
  • the server device may send data indicating the desktop presented by the user device A to the user device B according to the sharing request message, for example, by way of example and not limitation, the virtual application a and the application b may be aggregated on the desktop. And, in the case where, for example, the user A starts the application a, the window of the application a can be presented.
  • the user equipment B receives the data indicating the desktop presented by the user equipment A, and presents the desktop in S420.
  • the user equipment A may send the first privilege indication information to the server device after determining that the desktop needs to be shared with the user equipment B, where the first privilege indication information is
  • the information about the user equipment B may be included, and the user equipment A is allowed to display the desktop presented by the user equipment A. Therefore, after receiving the sharing request message sent by the user equipment B, the server equipment may according to the sharing request message.
  • the information about the user equipment B carried in the user equipment B is authenticated, and the related information of the user equipment B carried in the sharing request message is matched with the related information of the user equipment B included in the first authority indication information, and the user is determined.
  • Device B can display the desktop presented by User Device A.
  • the server device may also be a user.
  • the first authentication information for example, a password
  • the user device B After receiving the sharing request message sent by the user device B, the user device B may be required to provide the second authentication information, where the user device B After the provided second verification information is matched with the first verification information, it is determined that the user equipment B has the right to display the desktop presented by the user equipment A.
  • the server configures graphic information for the source client device through the server, and sends the indication to the target client device when the source client device needs to share the graphic information with the target client device.
  • the data of the graphic information can reduce the influence on the source client device without the source client device sending the data indicating the graphic information to the target client device, and can ensure the target client in the event that the source client device fails.
  • the end device acquires the graphic information, thereby improving the user experience.
  • FIG. 7 is another schematic flowchart of a method 400 for sharing graphics information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the method 400 further includes:
  • user B may also operate an application (for example, application a) in the desktop shared by user equipment A presented by user equipment B, user equipment B.
  • the second user operation information indicating the operation may be sent to the server device, and the server device may, according to the current desktop status after receiving the second user operation information, such as: whether to perform application window switching, whether to activate other Whether the application should cause the application to lose focus or the like, for example, if the application has not lost focus, and forward the second user operation information to the application server a, it should be understood that the state of the desktop listed above is only For an illustrative description of the invention, the invention is not limited thereto.
  • the application server a updates the status, content, and the like of the application a based on the second user operation information, and transmits data indicating the updated application a to the server device.
  • the server device will instruct the data of the updated application a to be aggregated to the user's desktop, and send all data of the desktop after the updated application is aggregated to the user device B.
  • the server device may further send all data of the desktop after the updated application is aggregated to the user equipment eight.
  • the user equipment A can present the desktop shared to the user B' to the user A, and detect the user A according to the signal from the input device such as the mouse keyboard, and the application presented on the desktop.
  • the operation of a after detecting that the user operates the application a, sends the third user operation information indicating the operation to the server device.
  • the server device After receiving the third user operation information, the server device according to the current state of the desktop (such as: whether to perform application window switching, whether to activate other applications, whether to make the application lose focus, etc., for example, in the application In the case where the focus is not lost, the third user operation information is forwarded to the application server a'.
  • the application server a updates the status, content, and the like of the application a based on the third user operation information, and transmits data indicating the updated application a to the server device.
  • the server device will instruct the data of the updated application a to be aggregated to the user's desktop. And the server device sends all the data of the desktop after the aggregated application is aggregated to the user equipment. Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the server device may further send all data of the desktop after the updated application is aggregated to the user equipment B.
  • the user A shares the desktop of the user to the user B, and then can transfer the control of the application (for example, the application a) on the desktop to the user, or Reserved
  • the server device can control the running and updating of the application a according to any user operation information from the user device A or the user device B, and can also control the application according to the user operation information from both the user device A and the user device B.
  • the operation and update of a is, in the embodiment of the present invention, the user A shares the desktop of the user to the user B, and then can transfer the control of the application (for example, the application a) on the desktop to the user, or Reserved
  • the server device can control the running and updating of the application a according to any user operation information from the user device A or the user device B, and can also control the application according to the user operation information from both the user device A and the user device B.
  • the operation and update of a is, in the embodiment of the present invention, the user A shares the desktop of the user to the user B, and then can transfer
  • the second user operation information includes a first cell for indicating an operation of the first graphic information in the graphic information
  • the target client device has the first The updated permissions of the graphical information
  • the method also includes:
  • the updated first graphic information is presented.
  • two or more applications may be presented on the desktop shared by user A to user B, and user device B may detect user B.
  • User A determines user B, an application that can be operated, and user device A can notify server device user A in advance, allowing user B to operate the application (for example, an application) a), as an example and not by definition, the user equipment A may send the second authority indication information to the server device, where the second authority indication information may include related information of the user equipment B, and instruct the user equipment A to allow the user equipment B to operate.
  • the application a so that after receiving the user operation information sent by the user equipment B, the server device can determine that the user equipment B can operate the application a. And executing the process of updating the application a, which is similar to the process in which the server device updates the application a according to the first or second user operation information, and the description thereof is omitted here to avoid redundancy.
  • the server device can determine that the user equipment B cannot operate the application b. Thereby, the operation information from the user device B indicating the operation of the application b can be discarded.
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic interaction diagram of a method 300 of sharing graphical information in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • user equipment A obtains a desktop from a desktop server through a server device.
  • the applications provided by various application servers including the application server a, are aggregated on the desktop. This process is described in detail in the above method 200 of configuring graphical information.
  • the user equipment A of the user A determines the user A through the negotiation with the user equipment B of the user B, and needs to share the desktop with the user B (for example, performing a desktop conference, so that the user B' can consult the user A, The desktop, which can be aggregated with application a and application b).
  • user device A notifies server device user B that he has permission to view his or her desktop.
  • the server device sends the desktop data of the user A to the user device B.
  • user A can also share the desktop to the user at the same time.
  • the target client device of the present invention may be two or more.
  • the user equipment A notifies the server device user B that the user A is authorized to operate the application a, that is, the user A, and the control right of the application a is shared with the user B.
  • the application is applied.
  • the control of the program a is shared with the user B.
  • the server device can control the operation and update of the application a according to the user operation information from the user device A.
  • user A operates on application a (via mouse and keyboard, etc.), user Device A detects the operation and transmits user operation information indicating the operation to the server device.
  • the server device determines that user A has shared application a to user B, and may discard user operation information indicating user A's operation on application a. And, if the server is configured to receive the user operation information sent by the user equipment A for instructing the user A to operate the application b, the user operation information is normally forwarded to the application server b of the application b, The application server b, updates the application b, and transmits data indicating the updated application b to the user device A and the user device B.
  • the user A listed above shares the control of the application a to the user B, and the embodiment is merely exemplary. The present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the user A may also be associated with the user B.
  • the server device sets the user operation information to the application server a of the application a, the application server a, and the application server a, and the server device is used to indicate the update.
  • the data of the subsequent application a is aggregated to the desktop and sent to the user device A and/or the user device B.
  • user B operates on application a (via a mouse and keyboard, etc.), user device B detects the operation, and transmits user operation information indicating the operation to the server device.
  • the server device determines that the user A has shared the application a to the user B, operates, and forwards the user operation information to the application server a' of the application a, the application server a, and the update application. a.
  • the application server a updates the application a, and transmits data indicating the updated application b to the server device.
  • the server device is configured to indicate that the updated application b data is aggregated on the user A, the shared desktop with the user B, and sent to the user device A and the user device B.
  • user B operates on application b (via a mouse and keyboard, etc.), user device B detects the operation, and transmits user operation information indicating the operation to the server device.
  • the server device determines the user A, does not share the application b to the user B, operates, and can discard the user operation information indicating the operation of the application B to the user B.
  • the user of the source client device when the user of the source client device shares the user operation control of a certain application to the target client device, the user of the source client device may also Continue to control other apps on your desktop. This allows users to make full use of resources to work together. Moreover, the user of the source client device can also share the operation control of multiple applications on the desktop to different target client devices as needed, which can achieve the purpose of joint office.
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic block diagram of an apparatus 500 (server device) for sharing graphics information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the apparatus 500 includes:
  • the processing unit 510 is configured to configure, according to the configuration request message sent by the source client device, graphic information updated according to the first user operation information sent by the source client device for the source client device;
  • the receiving unit 520 is configured to receive a first sharing request message sent by the target client device or a second sharing request message sent by the source client device.
  • the sending unit 530 is configured to send, according to the first sharing request message or the second sharing request message, first data for indicating the graphic information to the target client device.
  • the source client device (hereinafter, referred to as user device A for convenience of explanation) and the target client device (hereinafter, referred to as user device B for convenience of explanation) may be used by the computer.
  • the terminal device is configured as a device, a tablet computer, or a smart phone.
  • the source client device may be one or more, and the source client device may be one or more.
  • the present invention is not particularly limited.
  • the graphical information may be a desktop (also referred to as an operation interface) and an aggregation presented on a terminal device such as a computer provided by, for example, a virtualized desktop server (a desktop server).
  • a terminal device such as a computer provided by, for example, a virtualized desktop server (a desktop server).
  • a virtualized desktop server a desktop server
  • An application provided by various virtualized application servers (called application servers) on the desktop.
  • the server device may optionally integrate the function of the desktop server and the function of the application server, so that the data indicating the desktop and the application may be sent to the client device.
  • the server device can also be connected to the desktop server and the application server, so that the data indicating the application can be obtained from the application server, and the application is aggregated on the desktop provided by the desktop server, so that the desktop can be passed through the desktop.
  • the server sends data to the client device indicating that the desktop of the program should be aggregated.
  • a server device is connected to a desktop server and an application server will be described as an example.
  • the processing unit 510 can configure the desktop and the application aggregated on the desktop for the user device A, and can control the operation of the application according to the user of the user device A (hereinafter, referred to as user A).
  • the application is running and updated.
  • user equipment B In the case of user A, and user B, for example, a desktop conference, user equipment of user B (hereinafter, referred to as user equipment B) needs to present (for example, refer to and/or operate) user equipment A to user B.
  • Desktop and an application (for example, application a) aggregated on the desktop, at this time, a sharing request message that can be sent by any one of user equipment A and user equipment B to the server device to make user equipment B
  • the receiving unit 520 may receive the sharing request message sent by the user device A or the user device B.
  • the sending unit 530 may send, according to the sharing request message, data for indicating the desktop presented by the user equipment A to the user equipment B, for example, by way of example and not limitation, the virtual application a and the application b may be aggregated on the desktop. And, for example, in the case where the user A starts the application a, the window of the application a can be presented.
  • the processing unit 510 is further configured to determine that the target client device has the right to present the graphic information.
  • the receiving unit 520 is further configured to receive first permission indication information sent by the source client device;
  • the processing unit 510 is specifically configured to determine, according to the first permission indication information, that the target client device has the right to present the graphic information.
  • the user equipment A may send the first privilege indication information to the server device after determining that the desktop device needs to be shared with the user equipment B, where the first privilege indication information may include related information of the user equipment B, and indicate the user equipment.
  • A allows the user equipment B to display the desktop presented by the user equipment A. Therefore, after receiving the sharing request message sent by the user equipment B, the processing unit 510 can perform the relevant information of the user equipment B carried in the sharing request message.
  • the user equipment B performs authentication, and after the related information of the user equipment B carried in the sharing request message matches the related information of the user equipment B included in the first authority indication information, it is determined that the user equipment B can display the desktop presented by the user equipment A. .
  • the server device may also be a user.
  • the first authentication information for example, a password
  • the processing unit 510 may request the user equipment B to provide the second verification information by using the sending unit 530.
  • the second verification information provided by the user equipment B matches the first verification information, it is determined that the user equipment B has the display user equipment A presented. Permissions for the desktop.
  • the device for sharing graphic information configures graphic information for the source client device through the server, and sends the indication to the target client device when the source client device needs to share the graphic information with the target client device.
  • the data of the graphic information can reduce the influence on the source client device without the source client device sending the data indicating the graphic information to the target client device, and can ensure the target client in the event that the source client device fails.
  • the end device acquires the graphic information, thereby improving the user experience.
  • user B after obtaining control of an application of user A, user B, remotely controls the mouse pointer of user device A through a local mouse keyboard and triggers a keyboard event, and the mouse pointer of user device A is only One is a global user. If user A also controls the system's mouse pointer (for example, to operate other applications), it will conflict with user B's operation.
  • the focus of the system is on the application, because the application shared to user B has obtained the focus.
  • User A cannot activate other applications. Otherwise, User B, the currently shared application will lose focus, and User B, the sent keyboard message, etc. will not be sent to the application under his control.
  • the receiving unit 520 is further configured to receive second user operation information sent by the target client device.
  • the processing unit 510 is further configured to control the updating of the graphic information according to the second user operation information.
  • the second user operation information includes a first cell for indicating an operation of the first graphic information in the graphic information, and the target client device has the first The updated authority of the graphical information, and the processing unit 510 is specifically configured to determine that the target client device has an authority to control the update of the first graphical information;
  • the sending unit 530 is further configured to send second data to the target client device, where the second data is used to indicate the updated first graphics information.
  • the receiving unit 520 is further configured to receive second permission indication information that is sent by the source client device.
  • the processing unit 510 is specifically configured to determine, according to the second permission indication information, that the target client device has an authority to control the update of the first graphic information.
  • the second user operation information includes a second cell for indicating an operation of the second graphic information in the graphic information, and the target client device does not have the control Second, the updated permissions of the graphical information, and
  • the processing unit 510 is further configured to determine that the target client device does not have the right to control the update of the second graphics information
  • the user B may also operate on an application (for example, application a) of the desktop shared by the user equipment A presented by the user equipment B, and the user equipment B may be to the server.
  • the device sends the second user operation information indicating the operation.
  • the processing unit 510 can determine the status of the current desktop (eg, whether to perform application window switching, whether to activate other applications. Whether the program should cause the application to lose focus or the like, for example, if the application has not lost focus, and forward the second user operation information to the application server a, it should be understood that the state of the desktop listed above is only In an exemplary illustration of the invention, the invention is not limited thereto.
  • the application server a The status, content, and the like of the application a are updated based on the second user operation information, and data indicating the updated application a is transmitted to the server device.
  • the processing unit 510 may aggregate data indicating the updated application a onto the user's desktop, and the sending unit 530 may send all data of the desktop after the updated application is aggregated to the user equipment. Optionally, This entire data is sent to user equipment A.
  • the receiving unit 520 is further configured to receive third user operation information sent by the source client device.
  • the processing unit 510 is further configured to control the updating of the graphic information according to the third user operation information.
  • the user equipment A can present the desktop shared to the user B to the user A, and detect the user A according to the signal from the input device such as the mouse keyboard, and the operation of the application a presented on the desktop. After detecting that the user operates the application a, the third user operation information indicating the operation is sent to the server device.
  • the processing unit 510 determines, according to the current state of the desktop (eg, whether to perform application window switching, whether to activate other applications, whether to cause the application to lose focus, etc., for example, If the application does not lose focus, the third user operation information is forwarded to the application server a by the sending unit 520, it should be understood that the state of the desktop listed above is only an exemplary description of the present invention, and the present invention It is not limited to this.
  • the application server a updates the status, content, and the like of the application a based on the third user operation information, and transmits data indicating the updated application a to the server device.
  • the processing unit 510 aggregates the data received by the receiving unit 520 indicating the updated application a onto the user's desktop. And the transmitting unit 530 transmits all the data of the desktop after the updated application is transmitted to the user device A. Optionally, the data of the present invention is sent to user equipment B.
  • the third user operation information includes a third cell for indicating an operation of the first graphic information in the graphic information, and the source client device has the first The updated authority of the graphical information, and the processing unit 510 is specifically configured to determine that the source client device has an authority to control the update of the first graphical information;
  • the sending unit 520 is further configured to send third data to the source client device, where the third data is used by The first graphic information after the update is indicated.
  • the user A shares the desktop of the user to the user B, and then can transfer the control of the application (for example, the application a) on the desktop to the user, or Reserved, and the processing unit 510 can control the running and updating of the application a according to any user operation information from the user equipment A or the user equipment B, and can also control the application according to the user operation information from both the user equipment A and the user equipment B.
  • the operation and update of a is, in the embodiment of the present invention, the user A shares the desktop of the user to the user B, and then can transfer the control of the application (for example, the application a) on the desktop to the user, or Reserved, and the processing unit 510 can control the running and updating of the application a according to any user operation information from the user equipment A or the user equipment B, and can also control the application according to the user operation information from both the user equipment A and the user equipment B.
  • the user of the source client device shares the user operation control of a certain application to the target client device
  • the user of the source client device can continue to operate and control other applications on the desktop. .
  • This allows users to make full use of resources to work together.
  • the user of the source client device can also share the operation control of multiple applications on the desktop to different target client devices as needed, which can achieve the purpose of joint office.
  • the device 500 for sharing graphic information may correspond to a server device in the method of the embodiment of the present invention, and each unit in the device 500 sharing the graphic information, that is, the module and the other operations and/or functions described above
  • each unit in the device 500 sharing the graphic information that is, the module and the other operations and/or functions described above
  • Figure 9 shows a schematic block diagram of an apparatus 600 (target client device) for sharing graphical information in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the apparatus 600 includes:
  • the receiving unit 610 is configured to enable the target client device to receive the first data sent by the server device, where the first data is used to indicate graphic information presented by the source client device, where the graphic information is sent according to the source client device Information updated by a user operation information;
  • the rendering unit 620 is configured to present the graphic information according to the first data.
  • the source client device (hereinafter, referred to as user device A for convenience of explanation) and the target client device (hereinafter, referred to as user device B for convenience of explanation) may be used by the computer.
  • the terminal device is configured as a device, a tablet computer, or a smart phone.
  • the source client device may be one or more, and the source client device may be one or more.
  • the present invention is not particularly limited.
  • the graphical information may be a desktop (also referred to as an operation interface) and an aggregation presented on a terminal device such as a computer provided by, for example, a virtualized desktop server (a desktop server).
  • a terminal device such as a computer provided by, for example, a virtualized desktop server (a desktop server).
  • a virtualized desktop server a desktop server
  • An application provided by various virtualized application servers (called application servers) on the desktop.
  • the server device may be integrated.
  • the server device can also be connected to the desktop server and the application server, so that the data indicating the application can be obtained from the application server, and the application is aggregated on the desktop provided by the desktop server, so that the desktop can be passed through the desktop.
  • the server sends data to the client device indicating that the desktop of the program should be aggregated.
  • a server device is connected to a desktop server and an application server will be described as an example.
  • the user equipment A can connect to the server device according to the operation of the user, to obtain desktop data from the server device, and the server device can configure the desktop and the application aggregated on the desktop for the user device A, and The operation and update of the application are controlled according to the operation of the application by the user of the user device A (hereinafter referred to as user A).
  • user equipment B In the case of user A, and user B, for example, a desktop conference, user equipment of user B (hereinafter, referred to as user equipment B) needs to present (for example, refer to and/or operate) user equipment A to user B.
  • Desktop and an application (for example, application a) aggregated on the desktop, at this time, a sharing request message that can be sent by any one of user equipment A and user equipment B to the server device to make user equipment B Obtain data indicating the desktop from the server device.
  • the device further includes:
  • the sending unit 630 is configured to send a first sharing request message to the server device, or the first data is sent by the server device according to the second sharing request message sent by the source client device.
  • the server device may send data indicating the desktop presented by the user device A to the user device B according to the sharing request message, for example, by way of example and not limitation, the virtual application a and the application b may be aggregated on the desktop. And, in the case where, for example, the user A starts the application a, the window of the application a can be presented.
  • the receiving unit 610 receives the data indicating the desktop presented by the user device A, and the rendering unit 620 presents the desktop.
  • the user equipment A may send the first privilege indication information to the server device after determining that the desktop device needs to be shared with the user equipment B, where the first privilege indication information may include related information of the user equipment B. And instructing the user equipment A to allow the user equipment B to display the desktop presented by the user equipment A. Therefore, after receiving the sharing request message sent by the user equipment B, the server equipment may be related to the user equipment B carried in the sharing request message. The information is used to authenticate the user equipment B, and after the related information of the user equipment B carried in the sharing request message matches the related information of the user equipment B included in the first authority indication information, the user equipment B is determined. The desktop presented by user device A can be displayed.
  • the server device may also be a user.
  • the first authentication information for example, a password
  • the user device B After receiving the sharing request message sent by the user device B, the user device B may be required to provide the second authentication information, where the user device B After the provided second verification information is matched with the first verification information, it is determined that the user equipment B has the right to display the desktop presented by the user equipment A.
  • the server configures graphic information for the source client device through the server, and sends the indication to the target client device when the source client device needs to share the graphic information with the target client device.
  • the data of the graphic information can reduce the influence on the source client device without the source client device sending the data indicating the graphic information to the target client device, and can ensure the target client in the event that the source client device fails.
  • the end device acquires the graphic information, thereby improving the user experience.
  • user B after obtaining control of an application of user A, user B, remotely controls the mouse pointer of user device A through a local mouse keyboard and triggers a keyboard event, and the mouse pointer of user device A is only One is a global user. If user A also controls the system's mouse pointer (for example, to operate other applications), it will conflict with user B's operation.
  • the application for example, the application a
  • the application server a since the user A' is shared with the user B, the application (for example, the application a) is operated and updated by the application server a according to the first user information from the user device A. Therefore, there is a separate mouse pointer (provided by the application server a), and the system focus obtained by the application a does not conflict with the local system focus of the user device A, so the user A can continue to use other applications.
  • the device further includes:
  • a generating unit 640 configured to generate second user operation information indicating an operation for the graphic information
  • the sending unit 630 is further configured to send the second user operation information to the server device, so that the server device controls the update of the graphic information according to the second user operation information.
  • the user B may also operate on an application (for example, application a) of the desktop shared by the user equipment A presented by the user equipment B, and the sending unit 630 may provide the server to the server.
  • the device sends the second user operation information indicating the operation, and the server device may, according to the current desktop status after receiving the second user operation information, such as: whether to perform application window switching, whether to activate other applications,
  • the application may lose the focus or the like, for example, if the application has not lost focus, and the second user operation information is forwarded to the application server a, it should be understood that the state of the desktop listed above is only the present invention. In an exemplary illustration, the invention is not limited thereto.
  • the application server a updates the status, content, and the like of the application a based on the second user operation information, and transmits data indicating the updated application a to the server device.
  • the server device instructs the data of the updated application a to be aggregated to the user's desktop, and sends all data of the desktop after the updated application is aggregated to the user equipment.
  • the server device may also send all data of the desktop after the updated application is aggregated to the user device A.
  • the user equipment A can present the desktop shared to the user B' to the user A, and detect the user A according to the signal from the input device such as the mouse keyboard, and the application presented on the desktop.
  • the operation of a after detecting that the user operates the application a, sends the third user operation information indicating the operation to the server device.
  • the server device After receiving the third user operation information, the server device according to the current state of the desktop (such as: whether to perform application window switching, whether to activate other applications, whether to make the application lose focus, etc., for example, in the application When the program has not lost focus, the third user operation information is forwarded to the application server a'.
  • the application server a updates the status, content, and the like of the application a based on the third user operation information, and transmits data indicating the updated application a to the server device.
  • the server device will instruct the data of the updated application a to be aggregated to the user's desktop.
  • the server device sends all the data of the desktop after the aggregated application is aggregated to the user equipment.
  • the server device may further send all data of the desktop after the updated application is aggregated to the user equipment B.
  • the user A shares the desktop of the user to the user B, and then can transfer the control of the application (for example, the application a) on the desktop to the user, or Reserved
  • the server device can control the running and updating of the application a according to any user operation information from the user device A or the user device B, and can also control the application according to the user operation information from both the user device A and the user device B.
  • the operation and update of a is, in the embodiment of the present invention, the user A shares the desktop of the user to the user B, and then can transfer the control of the application (for example, the application a) on the desktop to the user, or Reserved
  • the server device can control the running and updating of the application a according to any user operation information from the user device A or the user device B, and can also control the application according to the user operation information from both the user device A and the user device B.
  • the operation and update of a is, in the embodiment of the present invention, the user A shares the desktop of the user to the user B, and then can transfer
  • the second user operation information sent by the sending unit 630 includes a first cell for indicating an operation of the first graphic information in the graphic information, and the target client The device has the authority to control the update of the first graphical information, and
  • the receiving unit 610 is further configured to receive second data sent by the server device, where the second data is used to indicate that the server device updates the first graphics information according to the first cell;
  • the rendering unit 620 is further configured to present the updated first graphic information according to the second data.
  • the user equipment A can connect to the server device according to the operation of the user to obtain desktop data from the server device, and the server device can configure the desktop and the application aggregated on the desktop for the user device A, and can be configured according to the user device A.
  • the user hereinafter, referred to as user A, ) controls the operation of the application and controls the running and updating of the application.
  • two or more applications may be presented on the desktop shared by user A to user B, and user device B may detect user B.
  • User A determines user B, an application that can be operated, and user device A can notify server device user A in advance, allowing user B to operate the application (for example, application a), as an example and not a limitation, user
  • the device A may send the second privilege indication information to the server device, where the second privilege indication information may include related information of the user equipment B, and instruct the user to set
  • the backup device A allows the user device B to operate the application a. Therefore, after receiving the user operation information sent by the user device B, the server device can determine that the user device B can operate the application a. And executing the process of updating the application a, which is similar to the process in which the server device updates the application a according to the first or second user operation information, and the description thereof is omitted here to avoid redundancy.
  • the server device can determine that the user equipment B cannot operate the application b. Thereby, the operation information from the user device B indicating the operation of the application b can be discarded.
  • the user of the source client device shares the user operation control of a certain application to the target client device
  • the user of the source client device can continue to operate and control other applications on the desktop. .
  • This allows users to make full use of resources to work together.
  • the user of the source client device can also share the operation control of multiple applications on the desktop to different target client devices as needed, which can achieve the purpose of joint office.
  • the apparatus 600 for sharing graphics information may correspond to a target client device in the method of the embodiment of the present invention, and each unit in the device 600 sharing the graphic information, that is, the module and the above other operations and/or The functions are respectively implemented in order to implement the corresponding processes of the method 400 in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, and are not described herein again.
  • the size of the sequence numbers of the above processes does not mean the order of execution, and the order of execution of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be taken to the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the implementation process constitutes any limitation.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed.
  • the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as separate products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential to the prior art or part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including
  • the instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .

Abstract

Provided are a method and device for sharing graphics information. The method comprises: according to a configuration request message sent by a source client device, configuring for the source client device graphics information updated according to the first user operation information sent by the source client device; receiving a first shared request message sent by a target client device or a second shared request message sent by the source client device; and according to the first shared request message or the second shared request message, sending first data used for indicating the graphics information to the target client device. Configuring graphics information for a source client device by a serving end, and sending data used for indicating the graphics information to the target client device when the source client device needs to share the graphics information with a target client device can reduce the influence on the source client device, and can ensure that the target client device acquires the graphics information, thereby being able to improve the user experience.

Description

共享图形信息的方法和装置 技术领域  Method and device for sharing graphic information
本发明涉及通信领域,并且更具体地,涉及共享图形信息的方法和装置。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of communications and, more particularly, to a method and apparatus for sharing graphical information. Background technique
目前, 在桌面共享、 远程协助或桌面会议等场景中, 通过某些协议, 用 户设备 A可以通过网络共享自己呈现的图形信息(例如桌面或桌面中的某个 图形应用)给用户设备 B (例如, 可以由计算机设备构成), 从而, 通过用 户设备 B的用户(用户 B,)可以看到乃至操作用户设备 A的用户(用户 A, ) 的桌面或者图形应用。  Currently, in scenarios such as desktop sharing, remote assistance, or desktop conferencing, through some protocols, user device A can share graphical information presented by itself (such as a graphic application on a desktop or desktop) to user device B (for example, It can be composed of a computer device, so that the user (user B,) of the user device B can see or even operate the desktop or graphic application of the user (user A, ) of the user device A.
在以上过程中,需要用户设备 A将用于指示需要共享的图形信息的数据 传输给用户设备 B, 从而, 需要占用用户设备 A的网络、 内存和处理器等资 源, 因此, 特别是在共享的图形信息的内容较大的情况下, 可能严重影响用 户设备 A的性能和用户体验。 并且, 在用户设备 A发生故障或用户设备 A 与用户设备 B之间的通信连接中断等情况下, 可能导致用户设备 B不能继 续共享用户设备 A的桌面或桌面中的某个图形应用, 从而影响用户体验。 发明内容  In the above process, the user equipment A is required to transmit data for indicating the graphic information to be shared to the user equipment B, thereby consuming the resources of the network, memory and processor of the user equipment A, and therefore, especially in the sharing. When the content of the graphic information is large, the performance and user experience of the user device A may be seriously affected. In addition, in the case that the user equipment A fails or the communication connection between the user equipment A and the user equipment B is interrupted, the user equipment B may not continue to share a graphic application in the desktop or desktop of the user equipment A, thereby affecting user experience. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种共享图形信息的方法和装置, 在共享图形信息 时, 能够减少对源客户端设备的影响, 并且, 能够在源客户端设备发送故障 的情况下, 确保目标客户端设备能够获取共享的图形信息, 从而提高用户体 验。  The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for sharing graphic information, which can reduce the impact on the source client device when sharing the graphic information, and can ensure the target client device when the source client device sends a fault. Ability to capture shared graphical information to enhance the user experience.
一方面, 提供了一种共享图形信息的方法, 该方法包括: 根据源客户端 设备发送的配置请求消息, 为该源客户端设备配置根据该源客户端设备发送 的第一用户操作信息更新的图形信息;接收目标客户端设备发送的第一共享 请求消息或该源客户端设备发送的第二共享请求消息; 根据该第一共享请求 消息或该第二共享请求消息, 向该目标客户端设备发送用于指示该图形信息 的第一数据。  In one aspect, a method for sharing graphics information is provided, the method comprising: configuring, according to a configuration request message sent by a source client device, an update of the source client device according to the first user operation information sent by the source client device. The first sharing request message sent by the target client device or the second sharing request message sent by the source client device; according to the first sharing request message or the second sharing request message, to the target client device Sending first data for indicating the graphic information.
在第一种可能的实现方式中, 该方法还包括: 接收该目标客户端设备发 送的第二用户操作信息; 根据该第二用户操作信息控制该图形信息的更新。 结合第一种可能的实现方式, 在第二种可能的实现方式中, 该第二用户 操作信息包括用于指示针对该图形信息中的第一图形信息的操作的第一信 元, 且该目标客户端设备具有控制该第一图形信息的更新的权限, 以及该根 据该第二用户操作信息控制该图形信息的更新包括: 确定该目标客户端设备 具有控制该第一图形信息的更新的权限; 根据该第一信元, 更新该第一图形 信息; 向该目标客户端设备发送第二数据, 该第二数据用于指示更新后的第 一图形信息。 In a first possible implementation manner, the method further includes: receiving second user operation information sent by the target client device; and controlling update of the graphic information according to the second user operation information. With reference to the first possible implementation manner, in a second possible implementation manner, the second user operation information includes a first cell for indicating an operation for the first graphic information in the graphic information, and the target The client device has the right to control the update of the first graphic information, and the controlling the update of the graphic information according to the second user operation information comprises: determining that the target client device has an authority to control the update of the first graphic information; Updating the first graphics information according to the first cell; and sending, to the target client device, second data, where the second data is used to indicate the updated first graphics information.
结合第一种可能的实现方式或第二种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的 实现方式中, 该第二用户操作信息包括用于指示针对该图形信息中的第二图 形信息的操作的第二信元,且该目标客户端设备不具有控制该第二图形信息 的更新的权限, 以及该根据该第二用户操作信息控制该图形信息的更新包 括: 确定该目标客户端设备不具有控制该第二图形信息的更新的权限; 禁止 根据该第二信元更新该第二图形信息。  In conjunction with the first possible implementation or the second possible implementation, in a third possible implementation, the second user operation information includes an operation for indicating the second graphics information in the graphics information. a second cell, and the target client device does not have the authority to control the update of the second graphics information, and the updating the control of the graphics information according to the second user operation information comprises: determining that the target client device does not have control The updated authority of the second graphic information; prohibiting updating the second graphic information according to the second cell.
结合第一种可能的实现方式、第二种可能的实现方式或第三种可能的实 现方式, 在第四种可能的实现方式中, 该方法还包括: 接收该源客户端设备 发送的第三用户操作信息; 根据该第三用户操作信息控制该图形信息的更 新。  In conjunction with the first possible implementation, the second possible implementation, or the third possible implementation, in a fourth possible implementation, the method further includes: receiving the third sent by the source client device User operation information; controlling update of the graphic information according to the third user operation information.
结合第一种可能的实现方式、 第二种可能的实现方式、 第三种可能的实 现方式或第四种可能的实现方式, 在第五种可能的实现方式中, 该第三用户 操作信息包括用于指示针对该图形信息中的第一图形信息的操作的第三信 元, 且该源客户端设备具有控制该第一图形信息的更新的权限, 以及该根据 该第三用户操作信息控制该图形信息的更新包括: 确定该源客户端设备具有 控制该第一图形信息的更新的权限; 允许根据该第三信元控制该第一图形信 息的更新; 以及该方法还包括: 向该源客户端设备发送第三数据, 该第三数 据用于指示更新后的第一图形信息。  With reference to the first possible implementation manner, the second possible implementation manner, the third possible implementation manner, or the fourth possible implementation manner, in a fifth possible implementation manner, the third user operation information includes a third cell for indicating an operation of the first graphics information in the graphics information, and the source client device has an authority to control an update of the first graphics information, and the controlling the third user operation information Updating the graphical information includes: determining that the source client device has an authority to control an update of the first graphical information; allowing an update of the first graphical information to be controlled according to the third cell; and the method further comprising:: The end device sends third data, and the third data is used to indicate the updated first graphic information.
另一方面, 提供了一种共享图形信息的方法, 该方法包括: 目标客户端 设备接收服务端设备发送的第一数据, 该第一数据用于指示源客户端设备呈 现的图形信息,该图形信息是根据该源客户端设备发送的第一用户操作信息 更新的信息; 根据该第一数据, 呈现该图形信息。  In another aspect, a method for sharing graphic information is provided, the method comprising: receiving, by a target client device, first data sent by a server device, where the first data is used to indicate graphic information presented by a source client device, the graphic The information is information updated according to the first user operation information sent by the source client device; according to the first data, the graphic information is presented.
在第一种可能的实现方式中, 该方法还包括: 该方法还包括: 生成用于 指示针对该图形信息的操作的第二用户操作信息; 向该服务端设备发送该第 二用户操作信息, 以便于该服务端设备根据该第二用户操作信息控制该图形 信息的更新。 In a first possible implementation manner, the method further includes: generating, by the method, second user operation information for indicating an operation on the graphic information; sending the The second user operates the information, so that the server device controls the update of the graphic information according to the second user operation information.
结合第一种可能的实现方式, 在第二种可能的实现方式中, 该第二用户 操作信息包括用于指示针对该图形信息中的第一图形信息的操作的第一信 元, 且该目标客户端设备具有控制该第一图形信息的更新的权限, 以及该方 法还包括: 接收该服务端设备发送的第二数据, 该第二数据用于指示该服务 端设备根据该第一信元更新的第一图形信息; 根据该第二数据, 呈现更新后 的第一图形信息。  With reference to the first possible implementation manner, in a second possible implementation manner, the second user operation information includes a first cell for indicating an operation for the first graphic information in the graphic information, and the target The client device has the right to control the update of the first graphic information, and the method further includes: receiving the second data sent by the server device, where the second data is used to indicate that the server device is updated according to the first cell The first graphic information; according to the second data, the updated first graphic information is presented.
再一方面, 提供了一种共享图形信息的装置, 该装置包括: 处理单元, 用于根据源客户端设备发送的配置请求消息, 为该源客户端设备配置根据该 源客户端设备发送的第一用户操作信息更新的图形信息;  In another aspect, an apparatus for sharing graphics information is provided, where the apparatus includes: a processing unit, configured to configure, according to a configuration request message sent by a source client device, a source sent by the source client device according to the source client device Graphical information updated by a user operation information;
接收单元, 用于接收目标客户端设备发送的第一共享请求消息或该源客 户端设备发送的第二共享请求消息;  a receiving unit, configured to receive a first sharing request message sent by the target client device or a second sharing request message sent by the source client device;
发送单元, 用于根据该第一共享请求消息或该第二共享请求消息, 向该 目标客户端设备发送用于指示该图形信息的第一数据。  And a sending unit, configured to send, according to the first sharing request message or the second sharing request message, first data for indicating the graphic information to the target client device.
在第一种可能的实现方式中, 该接收单元还用于接收该目标客户端设备 发送的第二用户操作信息; 该处理单元还用于根据该第二用户操作信息控制 该图形信息的更新。  In a first possible implementation, the receiving unit is further configured to receive second user operation information that is sent by the target client device, and the processing unit is further configured to control the update of the graphic information according to the second user operation information.
结合第一种可能的实现方式, 在第二种可能的实现方式中, 该第二用户 操作信息包括用于指示针对该图形信息中的第一图形信息的操作的第一信 元, 且该目标客户端设备具有控制该第一图形信息的更新的权限, 以及该处 理单元具体用于确定该目标客户端设备具有控制该第一图形信息的更新的 权限; 用于根据该第一信元, 更新该第一图形信息; 该发送单元还用于向该 目标客户端设备发送第二数据, 该第二数据用于指示更新后的第一图形信 息。  With reference to the first possible implementation manner, in a second possible implementation manner, the second user operation information includes a first cell for indicating an operation for the first graphic information in the graphic information, and the target The client device has the right to control the update of the first graphic information, and the processing unit is specifically configured to determine that the target client device has the right to control the update of the first graphic information; and is configured to update according to the first cell The first graphic information; the sending unit is further configured to send second data to the target client device, where the second data is used to indicate the updated first graphic information.
结合第一种可能的实现方式或第二种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的 实现方式中, 该第二用户操作信息包括用于指示针对该图形信息中的第二图 形信息的操作的第二信元,且该目标客户端设备不具有控制该第二图形信息 的更新的权限, 以及该处理单元还用于确定该目标客户端设备不具有控制该 第二图形信息的更新的权限; 用于禁止根据该第二信元更新该第二图形信 息。 结合第一种可能的实现方式、第二种可能的实现方式或第三种可能的实 现方式, 在第四种可能的实现方式中, 该接收单元还用于接收该源客户端设 备发送的第三用户操作信息; 该处理单元还用于根据该第三用户操作信息控 制该图形信息的更新。 In conjunction with the first possible implementation or the second possible implementation, in a third possible implementation, the second user operation information includes an operation for indicating the second graphics information in the graphics information. a second cell, and the target client device does not have the right to control the update of the second graphics information, and the processing unit is further configured to determine that the target client device does not have the right to control the update of the second graphics information; And is configured to prohibit updating the second graphic information according to the second cell. In combination with the first possible implementation manner, the second possible implementation manner, or the third possible implementation manner, in a fourth possible implementation, the receiving unit is further configured to receive, by using the source client device The three-user operation information; the processing unit is further configured to control the update of the graphic information according to the third user operation information.
结合第一种可能的实现方式、 第二种可能的实现方式、 第三种可能的实 现方式或第四种可能的实现方式, 在第五种可能的实现方式中, 该第三用户 操作信息包括用于指示针对该图形信息中的第一图形信息的操作的第三信 元, 且该源客户端设备具有控制该第一图形信息的更新的权限, 以及该处理 单元具体用于确定该源客户端设备具有控制该第一图形信息的更新的权限; 用于允许根据该第三信元更新该第一图形信息; 该发送单元还用于向该源客 户端设备发送第三数据, 该第三数据用于指示更新后的第一图形信息。  With reference to the first possible implementation manner, the second possible implementation manner, the third possible implementation manner, or the fourth possible implementation manner, in a fifth possible implementation manner, the third user operation information includes a third cell for indicating an operation of the first graphics information in the graphics information, and the source client device has an authority to control the update of the first graphics information, and the processing unit is specifically configured to determine the source client The end device has an authority to control the update of the first graphics information; to allow the first graphics information to be updated according to the third cell; the sending unit is further configured to send third data to the source client device, the third The data is used to indicate the updated first graphic information.
再一方面, 提供了一种共享图形信息的装置, 该装置包括: 接收单元, 用于使目标客户端设备接收服务端设备发送的第一数据,该第一数据用于指 示源客户端设备呈现的图形信息, 该图形信息是根据该源客户端设备发送的 第一用户操作信息更新的信息; 呈现单元, 用于根据该第一数据, 呈现该图 形信息。  In a further aspect, an apparatus for sharing graphics information is provided, the apparatus comprising: a receiving unit, configured to: receive, by a target client device, first data sent by a server device, where the first data is used to indicate that the source client device is presented The graphic information is updated according to the first user operation information sent by the source client device; the rendering unit is configured to present the graphic information according to the first data.
在第一种可能的实现方式中, 该装置还包括: 生成单元, 生成用于指示 针对该图形信息的操作的第二用户操作信息; 发送单元, 用于向该服务端设 备发送该第二用户操作信息, 以便于该服务端设备根据该第二用户操作信息 控制该图形信息的更新。  In a first possible implementation, the apparatus further includes: a generating unit, generating second user operation information for indicating an operation for the graphic information; and a sending unit, configured to send the second user to the server device Operating information, so that the server device controls the update of the graphic information according to the second user operation information.
结合第一种可能的实现方式, 在第二种可能的实现方式中, 该发送单元 发送的该第二用户操作信息包括用于指示针对该图形信息中的第一图形信 息的操作的第一信元,且该目标客户端设备具有控制该第一图形信息的更新 的权限, 以及该接收单元还用接收该服务端设备发送的第二数据, 该第二数 据用于指示该服务端设备根据该第一信元更新的第一图形信息; 该呈现单元 还用于根据该第二数据, 呈现更新后的第一图形信息。  With reference to the first possible implementation manner, in a second possible implementation manner, the second user operation information sent by the sending unit includes a first message for indicating an operation for the first graphic information in the graphic information. And the target client device has the right to control the update of the first graphic information, and the receiving unit further receives the second data sent by the server device, where the second data is used to indicate that the server device is configured according to the The first graphic information updated by the first cell; the rendering unit is further configured to present the updated first graphic information according to the second data.
根据本发明实施例的共享图形信息的方法和装置,通过服务端为源客户 端设备配置图形信息, 并在源客户端设备需要与目标客户端设备共享该图形 信息时, 向目标客户端设备发送指示该图形信息的数据, 无需源客户端设备 向目标客户端设备发送指示该图形信息的数据, 能够减少对源客户端设备的 影响, 并且, 在源客户端设备发生故障的情况下, 能够确保目标客户端设备 获取该图形信息, 从而能够提高用户体验。 附图说明 A method and apparatus for sharing graphics information according to an embodiment of the present invention, configured to configure graphics information for a source client device by using a server, and sending the graphics information to a target client device when the source client device needs to share the graphics information with the target client device The data indicating the graphic information does not require the source client device to send data indicating the graphic information to the target client device, thereby reducing the impact on the source client device, and ensuring that the source client device fails. Target client device Obtain the graphical information to improve the user experience. DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案, 下面将对实施例或现有技 术描述中所需要使用的附图作筒单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描述中的附图 仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造 性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。  In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only the present invention. For some embodiments, other drawings may be obtained from those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the drawings.
图 1是本发明一实施例的共享图形信息的方法的示意性流程图。  FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for sharing graphics information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 2是本发明一实施例的配置图形信息的方法的示意性交互图。  2 is a schematic interaction diagram of a method of configuring graphics information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 3是本发明一实施例的共享图形信息的方法的另一示意性流程图。 图 4是本发明一实施例的共享图形信息的方法的再一示意性流程图。 图 5是本发明一实施例的共享图形信息的方法的示意性交互图。  FIG. 3 is another schematic flowchart of a method for sharing graphics information according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is still another schematic flowchart of a method for sharing graphics information according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a schematic interaction diagram of a method of sharing graphics information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 6是本发明另一实施例的共享图形信息的方法的示意性流程图。 图 7是本发明再一实施例的共享图形信息的方法的示意性流程图。 图 8是本发明一实施例的共享图形信息的装置的示意性框图。  FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for sharing graphics information according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for sharing graphics information according to still another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for sharing graphics information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 9是本发明另一实施例的共享图形信息的装置的示意性框图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for sharing graphics information according to another embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行 清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是 全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创 造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。  The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative labor are within the scope of the present invention.
图 1示出了从服务端设备角度描述的根据本发明一实施例的共享图形信 息的方法 100的示意性流程图。 如图 1所示, 该方法 100包括:  1 shows a schematic flow diagram of a method 100 of sharing graphics information in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, as viewed from a server device perspective. As shown in FIG. 1, the method 100 includes:
S110, 根据源客户端设备发送的配置请求消息, 为该源客户端设备配置 根据该源客户端设备发送的第一用户操作信息更新的图形信息;  S110. Configure, according to the configuration request message sent by the source client device, graphic information updated according to the first user operation information sent by the source client device.
S120,接收目标客户端设备发送的第一共享请求消息或该源客户端设备 发送的第二共享请求消息;  S120. Receive a first sharing request message sent by the target client device or a second sharing request message sent by the source client device.
S130, 根据该第一共享请求消息或该第二共享请求消息, 向该目标客户 端设备发送用于指示该图形信息的第一数据。  S130. Send, according to the first sharing request message or the second sharing request message, first data for indicating the graphic information to the target client device.
在本发明实施例中, 作为示例而非限定源客户端设备(以下, 为了便于 说明, 称为用户设备 A )和目标客户端设备(以下, 为了便于说明, 称为用 户设备 B )可以由计算机设备、平板电脑或智能手机等终端设备构成, 其中, 源客户端设备可以是一个也可以是一个以上, 并且, 源客户端设备可以是一 个也可以是一个以上, 本发明并未特别限定。 In the embodiment of the present invention, as an example, the source client device is not limited (hereinafter, for convenience) The user equipment A) and the target client device (hereinafter referred to as user equipment B for convenience of explanation) may be constituted by a terminal device such as a computer device, a tablet computer or a smart phone, wherein the source client device may be a There may be more than one, and the source client device may be one or more, and the present invention is not particularly limited.
在本发明实施例中, 作为示例而非限定, 图形信息可以是由例如虚拟化 桌面服务器(筒称桌面服务器)提供的呈现在计算机等终端设备上的桌面(也 可以称为操作界面)和聚合在该桌面上的由各种虚拟化应用程序服务器(筒 称应用程序服务器)提供的应用程序。  In the embodiment of the present invention, by way of example and not limitation, the graphical information may be a desktop (also referred to as an operation interface) and an aggregation presented on a terminal device such as a computer provided by, for example, a virtualized desktop server (a desktop server). An application provided by various virtualized application servers (called application servers) on the desktop.
在本发明实施例中, 作为示例而非限定, 可选地, 服务端设备可以集成 桌面服务器的功能和应用程序服务器的功能,从而可以向客户端设备下发指 示桌面和应用程序的数据。 可选地, 服务端设备也可以与桌面服务器和应用 程序服务器连接, 从而, 可以从应用程序服务器获取指示应用程序的数据, 并将该应用程序聚合在桌面服务器提供的桌面上,从而可以通过桌面服务器 向客户端设备下发指示聚合有该应用程序的桌面的数据。 以下, 以服务端设 备与桌面服务器和应用程序服务器连接的实施例为例进行说明。  In the embodiment of the present invention, as an example and not by way of limitation, the server device may optionally integrate the functions of the desktop server and the functions of the application server, so that the data indicating the desktop and the application may be sent to the client device. Optionally, the server device can also be connected to the desktop server and the application server, so that the data indicating the application can be obtained from the application server, and the application is aggregated on the desktop provided by the desktop server, so that the desktop can be passed through the desktop. The server sends data to the client device indicating that the desktop of the application is aggregated. Hereinafter, an embodiment in which a server device is connected to a desktop server and an application server will be described as an example.
用户设备 A可以根据用户的操作连接服务端设备,以从该服务端设备获 取桌面数据, 在 S110中, 服务端设备可以为用户设备 A配置桌面和聚合在 该桌面上的应用程序, 并且, 可以根据用户设备 A的用户 (以下, 称为用户 A' )对该应用程序的操作, 控制该应用程序的运行及更新。  The user equipment A can connect to the server device according to the operation of the user to obtain desktop data from the server device. In S110, the server device can configure the desktop and the application aggregated on the desktop for the user device A, and The operation and update of the application are controlled according to the operation of the application by the user of the user device A (hereinafter referred to as user A').
具体地说, 图 2示出了本发明一实施例的配置图形信息的方法 200的示 意性交互图, 如图 2所示, 在 S201中, 用户设备 A在检测到其用户 A, 启 动获取虚拟桌面的操作后, 可以通过连接到服务端设备, 并向该服务端设备 发送配置请求消息, 以获取桌面, 在本发明实施例中, 该配置请求消息可以 包括该用户 A, 的用户信息等。 服务端设备在接收到该配置请求消息后, 可 以向桌面服务器转发该配置请求消息。 桌面服务器可以根据用户 A, 的用户 信息, 配置与该用户信息相对应的桌面, 并将指示该桌面的数据发送给服务 端设备, 在本发明实施例中, 在上述桌面上, 可以呈现有指示各种应用程序 (虚拟应用程序) 的图标。 服务端设备介于桌面服务器与用户设备 A之间, 控制指示桌面的数据经由服务端设备在桌面服务器与用户设备 A之间的传 输。  Specifically, FIG. 2 shows a schematic interaction diagram of a method 200 for configuring graphics information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, in S201, user equipment A detects its user A, and starts acquiring virtual. After the operation of the desktop, the connection request message may be sent to the server device, and the configuration request message may be sent to the server device to obtain the desktop. In the embodiment of the present invention, the configuration request message may include user information of the user A, and the like. After receiving the configuration request message, the server device may forward the configuration request message to the desktop server. The desktop server may configure a desktop corresponding to the user information according to the user information of the user A, and send data indicating the desktop to the server device. In the embodiment of the present invention, an indication may be presented on the desktop. Icons for various applications (virtual applications). The server device is located between the desktop server and the user device A, and controls the transmission of data indicating the desktop between the desktop server and the user device A via the server device.
应理解, 以上列举的使服务端设备介于桌面服务器与用户设备 A之间, 控制指示桌面的数据经由服务端设备在桌面服务器与用户设备 A之间传输 的实施例仅为本发明的一个示例性说明, 本发明并不限定于此, 例如, 还可 以使桌面服务器与用户设备 A建立数据通道,而使桌面服务器直接将指示桌 面的数据发送给用户设备 A,服务器通过向桌面服务器发送控制信息来控制 指示桌面的数据在桌面服务器与用户设备 A之间的传输。 It should be understood that the above enumerated causes the server device to be between the desktop server and the user device A, The embodiment for controlling the transmission of data indicating the desktop between the desktop server and the user device A via the server device is only an exemplary description of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the desktop server and the user device may also be enabled. A establishes a data channel, and causes the desktop server to directly send data indicating the desktop to the user device A. The server controls the transmission of the data indicating the desktop between the desktop server and the user device A by sending control information to the desktop server.
在 S202中, 用户设备 A向用户 A, 呈现该桌面, 并检测用户 A, 的对 桌面 (包括上述图标) 的操作, 并在检测到用户 A, 启动了 (例如, 检测到 用户双击图标)某一应用程序 (例如, 应用程序 a )后, 通过桌面服务器通 知服务端设备用户启动了应用程序 a。  In S202, user equipment A presents the desktop to user A, and detects user A's operation on the desktop (including the above icon), and after detecting user A, starts (for example, detects that the user double-clicks the icon) After an application (for example, application a), the server device is notified by the desktop server that the application a is launched.
在 S203 中, 服务端设备在接收到桌面服务器的通知后, 连接提供该应 用程序 a的应用程序服务器(以下, 称为应用程序服务器 a, ) , 并向该应用 程序服务器 a, 发送应用程序虚拟化请求消息。  In S203, after receiving the notification from the desktop server, the server device connects an application server (hereinafter referred to as an application server a,) that provides the application a, and sends an application virtual to the application server a. Request message.
在 S204中, 该应用程序服务器 a, 根据该应用程序虚拟化请求消息, 完 成应用程序虚拟化, 并将指示该应用程序的数据发送给服务端设备。  In S204, the application server a, according to the application virtualization request message, completes application virtualization, and sends data indicating the application to the server device.
在 S205中,服务端设备将指示该应用程序的数据聚合到用户的桌面上, 该聚合的过程, 可以与其他应用虚拟化类似, 并且, 可以在用户的桌面上建 立一个窗口, 窗口的数据来自于应用虚拟化服务器, 该窗口状态与应用虚拟 化服务器上运行的应用保持一致, 以下, 省略对相同或相似情况的说明。  In S205, the server device aggregates data indicating the application to the user's desktop, and the aggregation process may be similar to other application virtualization, and a window may be established on the user's desktop, and the window data is from In the application virtualization server, the state of the window is consistent with the application running on the application virtualization server. Hereinafter, the description of the same or similar cases is omitted.
在 S206中,服务端设备将聚合后的桌面的全部数据发送给用户设备 A。 在 S207中, 用户设备 A向用户 A, 呈现聚合有应用程序的桌面, 并根 据来自鼠标键盘等输入设备的信号, 检测用户 A, 对该应用程序 a的操作, 在检测到用户操作该应用程序 a后, 将指示该操作的第一用户操作信息发送 给服务端设备。  In S206, the server device sends all data of the aggregated desktop to the user equipment A. In S207, the user equipment A presents the desktop aggregated with the application to the user A, and detects the user A, the operation of the application a according to the signal from the input device such as the mouse keyboard, and detects that the user operates the application. After a, the first user operation information indicating the operation is sent to the server device.
在 S208 中, 服务端设备接收到该第一用户操作信息后, 根据当前桌面 的状态(如: 是否进行应用程序窗口切换, 是否该激活其他应用程序, 是否 该使应用程序失去焦点等, 例如, 在该应用程序未失去焦点的情况下)将该 第一用户操作信息转发给应用程序服务器 a,,应理解, 以上列举的桌面的状 态仅为本发明的一个示例性说明, 本发明并不限定于此。  In S208, after receiving the first user operation information, the server device according to the current state of the desktop (such as: whether to perform application window switching, whether to activate other applications, whether to make the application lose focus, etc., for example, If the application does not lose focus, the first user operation information is forwarded to the application server a. It should be understood that the state of the desktop listed above is only an exemplary description of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto. herein.
在 S209中, 应用程序服务器 a, 根据该第一用户操作信息对应用程序 a 的状态、 内容等进行更新, 并将指示更新后的应用程序 a的数据发送给服务 端设备。 在 S210中, 服务端设备将指示该更新后的应用程序 a的数据聚合到用 户的桌面上。 In S209, the application server a updates the status, content, and the like of the application a based on the first user operation information, and transmits data indicating the updated application a to the server device. In S210, the server device instructs the data of the updated application a to be aggregated to the user's desktop.
在 S211 中, 服务端设备将聚合有更新后的应用程序后的桌面的全部数 据发送给用户设备 A。  In S211, the server device sends all the data of the desktop after the aggregated application is aggregated to the user device A.
以上结合图 2详细说明了为用户设备 A配置聚合有虚拟应用程序的桌面 以及根据用户设备 A发送的用户操作信息更新该虚拟应用程序的过程, 下 面, 详细说明用户设备 A与用户设备 B共享该桌面及虚拟应用程序的过程。  The process of configuring the desktop with the virtual application for the user device A and updating the virtual application according to the user operation information sent by the user device A is described in detail above with reference to FIG. 2. Hereinafter, the user device A and the user device B are shared in detail. The process of desktop and virtual applications.
返回图 1 , 在用户 A, 与用户 B, 例如进行桌面会议的情况下, 用户 B, 的用户设备(以下, 称为用户设备 B )需要向用户 B, 呈现(例如, 查阅和 /或操作 )用户设备 A呈现的桌面和聚合在该桌面上的应用程序 (例如, 应 用程序 a ), 此时, 可以由用户设备 A和用户设备 B中的任一方向服务端设 备发送的共享请求消息,以使用户设备 B从服务端设备获取指示该桌面的数 据, 在 S120中, 服务端设备接收用户设备 A或用户设备 B发送的共享请求 消息。  Returning to FIG. 1, in the case of user A, and user B, for example, performing a desktop conference, user equipment of user B (hereinafter, referred to as user equipment B) needs to be presented (for example, referred to and/or operated) to user B. a desktop presented by the user device A and an application (for example, application a) aggregated on the desktop, at this time, a sharing request message that can be sent by any one of the user device A and the user device B to the server device The user equipment B is caused to acquire data indicating the desktop from the server device, and in S120, the server device receives the sharing request message sent by the user equipment A or the user equipment B.
在 S130中, 服务端设备可以根据该共享请求消息, 向用户设备 B发送 用于指示用户设备 A呈现的桌面的数据, 例如, 作为示例而非限定, 在该桌 面上可以聚合有虚拟应用程序 a和应用程序 b , 并且, 在例如用户 A, 启动 了应用程序 a的情况下, 可以呈现该应用程序 a的窗口。  In S130, the server device may send data for indicating the desktop presented by the user device A to the user device B according to the sharing request message, for example, by way of example and not limitation, a virtual application a may be aggregated on the desktop. And the application b, and, for example, when the user A starts the application a, the window of the application a can be presented.
可选地, 在本发明实施例中, 在向该目标客户端设备发送用于指示该图 形信息的第一数据前, 该方法还包括:  Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, before the first data for indicating the graphic information is sent to the target client device, the method further includes:
确定该目标客户端设备具有呈现该图形信息的权限。  Determine that the target client device has permission to present the graphical information.
具体地说,服务端设备在接收到用户设备 B发送的共享请求消息后,还 可以决定用户设备 A是否允许用户设备 B查阅用户设备 A呈现的桌面。  Specifically, after receiving the sharing request message sent by the user equipment B, the server device may further determine whether the user equipment A allows the user equipment B to consult the desktop presented by the user equipment A.
可选地, 该确定该目标客户端设备具有呈现该图形信息的权限包括: 接收该源客户端设备发送的第一权限指示信息;  Optionally, determining that the target client device has the right to present the graphic information comprises: receiving the first permission indication information sent by the source client device;
根据该第一权限指示信息,确定该目标客户端设备具有呈现该图形信息 的权限。  Based on the first privilege indication information, it is determined that the target client device has the right to present the graphical information.
具体地说, 用户设备 A可以在确定需要与用户设备 B共享桌面后, 向 服务端设备发送第一权限指示信息, 该第一权限指示信息中可以包括用户设 备 B的相关信息, 并指示用户设备 A允许用户设备 B显示用户设备 A呈现 的桌面, 从而, 服务端设备在接收到用户设备 B发送的共享请求消息后, 可 以根据该共享请求消息中携带的用户设备 B的相关信息对用户设备 B进行 鉴权,并在共享请求消息中携带的用户设备 B的相关信息与第一权限指示信 息包括的用户设备 B的相关信息匹配后, 确定用户设备 B可以显示用户设 备 A呈现的桌面 (即, 用户 B, 具有查阅用户设备 A呈现的桌面的权限)。 Specifically, the user equipment A may send the first privilege indication information to the server device after determining that the desktop device needs to be shared with the user equipment B, where the first privilege indication information may include related information of the user equipment B, and indicate the user equipment. A allows the user device B to display the desktop presented by the user device A, so that after receiving the sharing request message sent by the user device B, the server device may The user equipment B is authenticated according to the related information of the user equipment B carried in the sharing request message, and the related information of the user equipment B carried in the sharing request message is related to the user equipment B included in the first authority indication information. After the information is matched, it is determined that the user equipment B can display the desktop presented by the user equipment A (ie, the user B has the right to consult the desktop presented by the user equipment A).
应理解, 以上列举的确定该目标客户端设备具有呈现该图形信息的权限 的实施例仅为本发明的一个示例性说明, 本发明并不限定于此, 例如, 服务 端设备还可以在为用户设备 A配置桌面时, 与用户设备 A协商第一验证信 息(例如, 密码)从而, 在接收到用户设备 B发送的共享请求消息后, 可以 要求用户设备 B提供第二验证信息, 在用户设备 B提供的第二验证信息与 第一验证信息匹配后, 确定用户设备 B具有显示用户设备 A呈现的桌面的 权限(即, 用户 B, 具有查阅用户设备 A呈现的桌面的权限)。  It should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiment for determining that the target client device has the right to present the graphic information is only an exemplary description of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the server device may also be a user. When the device A configures the desktop, the first authentication information (for example, a password) is negotiated with the user device A. After receiving the sharing request message sent by the user device B, the user device B may be required to provide the second authentication information, where the user device B After the provided second verification information is matched with the first verification information, it is determined that the user equipment B has the right to display the desktop presented by the user equipment A (ie, the user B has the right to consult the desktop presented by the user equipment A).
根据本发明实施例的共享图形信息的方法,通过服务端为源客户端设备 配置图形信息, 并在源客户端设备需要与目标客户端设备共享该图形信息 时, 向目标客户端设备发送指示该图形信息的数据, 无需源客户端设备向目 标客户端设备发送指示该图形信息的数据, 能够减少对源客户端设备的影 响, 并且, 在源客户端设备发生故障的情况下, 能够确保目标客户端设备获 取该图形信息, 从而能够提高用户体验。  According to the method for sharing graphic information, the server configures graphic information for the source client device through the server, and sends the indication to the target client device when the source client device needs to share the graphic information with the target client device. The data of the graphic information can reduce the influence on the source client device without the source client device sending the data indicating the graphic information to the target client device, and can ensure the target client in the event that the source client device fails. The end device acquires the graphic information, thereby improving the user experience.
在现有技术中, 在用户的操作系统的桌面中, 不管用户开启多少个应用 程序, 所有应用程序共同使用系统中的唯一鼠标指针, 同时系统中的焦点控 制只能同时在一个应用程序上,也就是说在同一时刻只有一个应用程序可以 获得焦点获取键盘控制事件, 比如打开两个文档编辑器, 并排摆放, 在一个 编辑器中输入字符, 在另外一个中是不会有任何反应的。 因此, 根据现有技 术, 如果用户 A, 共享桌面中的图形应用给用户 B,, 那么用户 B, 申请到 该应用程序的控制权之后, 那么用户 A, 将不能够再继续操作自己桌面中的 其他应用程序, 首先, 用户 B, 获得用户 A, 的某个应用的控制权之后, 用 户 B, 通过本地鼠标键盘远程控制用户设备 A的鼠标指针并触发键盘事件, 而用户设备 A的鼠标指针只有一个是全局的使用者,如果用户 A, 也同时控 制系统的鼠标指针(比如要操作其他应用), 那么将会和用户 B, 的操作相 沖突。  In the prior art, in the desktop of the user's operating system, regardless of how many applications the user opens, all applications use the unique mouse pointer in the system, and the focus control in the system can only be in one application at the same time. That is to say, only one application can get focus to get keyboard control events at the same time, such as opening two document editors, placing them side by side, inputting characters in one editor, and nothing in the other. Therefore, according to the prior art, if the user A shares the graphic application in the desktop to the user B, then the user B, after applying for control of the application, then the user A will not be able to continue operating in the desktop. Other applications, first, user B, after obtaining control of an application of user A, user B, remotely controls the mouse pointer of user device A through a local mouse keyboard and triggers a keyboard event, and the mouse pointer of user device A is only One is a global user. If user A also controls the system's mouse pointer (for example, to operate other applications), it will conflict with user B's operation.
并且, 用户 B, 获得用户 A, 的应用控制权之后, 用户 B, 要控制应用 And, after user B obtains the application control right of user A, user B needs to control the application.
(比如输入字符等), 系统的焦点就在该应用上, 由于共享给用户 B, 的应 用程序已经获得焦点了, 用户 A, 无法激活其他应用, 否则用户 B, 当前操 作的共享的应用程序就会失去焦点, 用户 B, 发送过来的键盘消息等就无法 发送到他控制的应用程序上了。 (such as input characters, etc.), the focus of the system is on the application, due to the sharing to user B, The program has gained focus, User A, can't activate other applications, otherwise User B, the currently operating shared application will lose focus, User B, sent keyboard messages, etc. will not be sent to the application under his control. It is.
即, 用户 A, 一旦共享一个应用程序给其他用户控制, 就无法继续使用 桌面进行一些其他工作, 因为其他用户需要通过控制用户 A, 的鼠标和桌面 焦点来达到控制共享应用的目的。 与此相对, 在本发明实施例中, 由于用户 A' 共享给用户 B, 的应用程序(例如, 应用程序 a )是由应用程序服务器 a, 根据来自用户设备 A的第一用户信息运行及更新,因此具有单独的鼠标指针 (由应用程序服务器 a, 提供), 并且, 应用程序 a获得的系统焦点和用户设 备 A的本地系统焦点不沖突, 因此用户 A, 可以继续使用其他应用程序。  That is, User A, once sharing an application to other users, cannot continue to use the desktop for some other work, because other users need to control the shared application by controlling user A's mouse and desktop focus. In contrast, in the embodiment of the present invention, since the user A' is shared with the user B, the application (for example, the application a) is operated and updated by the application server a according to the first user information from the user device A. Therefore, there is a separate mouse pointer (provided by the application server a), and the system focus obtained by the application a does not conflict with the local system focus of the user device A, so the user A can continue to use other applications.
图 3示出了本发明一实施例的共享图形信息的方法 100的另一示意性流 程图, 如图 3所示, 可选地, 在本发明实施例中, 该方法 100还包括:  FIG. 3 is another schematic flowchart of a method 100 for sharing graphics information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the method 100 further includes:
S 140 , 接收该目标客户端设备发送的第二用户操作信息;  S140. Receive second user operation information sent by the target client device.
S 150 , ^^据该第二用户操作信息控制该图形信息的更新。  S150, ^^ controlling the update of the graphic information according to the second user operation information.
具体地说, 在本发明实施例中, 用户 B, 还可以对用户设备 B呈现的与 用户设备 A共享的桌面中的应用程序 (例如, 应用程序 a )进行操作, 用户 设备 B可以向服务端设备发送指示该操作的第二用户操作信息,在 S140中, 服务端设备接收到该第二用户操作信息。  Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the user B may also operate on an application (for example, application a) of the desktop shared by the user equipment A presented by the user equipment B, and the user equipment B may be to the server. The device sends second user operation information indicating the operation, and in S140, the server device receives the second user operation information.
在 S150, 服务端设备可以根据当前桌面的状态 (如: 是否进行应用程 序窗口切换, 是否该激活其他应用程序, 是否该使应用程序失去焦点等, 例 如, 在该应用程序未失去焦点的情况下)将该第二用户操作信息转发给应用 程序服务器 a,,应理解, 以上列举的桌面的状态仅为本发明的一个示例性说 明, 本发明并不限定于此。 从而, 应用程序服务器 a, 根据该第二用户操作 信息对应用程序 a的状态、 内容等进行更新, 并将指示更新后的应用程序 a 的数据发送给服务端设备。 服务端设备将指示该更新后的应用程序 a的数据 聚合到用户的桌面上, 并将聚合有更新后的应用程序后的桌面的全部数据发 送给用户设备 B。 可选地, 在本发明实施例中, 服务端设备还可以将聚合有 更新后的应用程序后的桌面的全部数据发送给用户设备 A。  At S150, the server device may be based on the current state of the desktop (eg, whether to perform application window switching, whether to activate other applications, whether to cause the application to lose focus, etc., for example, if the application has not lost focus) The second user operation information is forwarded to the application server a. It should be understood that the state of the desktop listed above is only an exemplary description of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto. Thereby, the application server a updates the status, content, and the like of the application a based on the second user operation information, and transmits data indicating the updated application a to the server device. The server device will instruct the data of the updated application a to be aggregated to the user's desktop, and send all data of the desktop after the aggregated application is aggregated to the user device B. Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the server device may further send all data of the desktop after the updated application is aggregated to the user device A.
可选地, 在本发明实施例中, 该第二用户操作信息包括用于指示针对该 图形信息中的第一图形信息的操作的第一信元,且该目标客户端设备具有控 制该第一图形信息的更新的权限, 以及 该根据该第二用户操作信息控制该图形信息的更新包括: 确定该目标客户端设备具有控制该第一图形信息的更新的权限; 根据该第一信元, 更新该第一图形信息; Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the second user operation information includes a first cell for indicating an operation of the first graphic information in the graphic information, and the target client device has the first Permission to update graphical information, and The controlling the update of the graphic information according to the second user operation information comprises: determining that the target client device has an authority to control the update of the first graphic information; and updating the first graphic information according to the first cell;
向该目标客户端设备发送第二数据, 该第二数据用于指示更新后的第一 图形信息。  Sending second data to the target client device, the second data being used to indicate the updated first graphic information.
可选地, 在本发明实施例中, 该确定该目标客户端设备具有控制该第一 图形信息的更新的权限包括:  Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, determining that the target client device has an update to control the update of the first graphic information includes:
接收该源客户端设备发送的第二权限指示信息;  Receiving second permission indication information sent by the source client device;
根据该第二权限指示信息,确定该目标客户端设备具有控制该第一图形 信息的更新的权限。  Based on the second authority indication information, it is determined that the target client device has the authority to control the update of the first graphics information.
可选地, 在本发明实施例中, 该第二用户操作信息包括用于指示针对该 图形信息中的第二图形信息的操作的第二信元,且该目标客户端设备不具有 控制该第二图形信息的更新的权限, 以及  Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the second user operation information includes a second cell for indicating an operation of the second graphic information in the graphic information, and the target client device does not have the control Second, the updated permissions of the graphical information, and
该根据该第二用户操作信息控制该图形信息的更新包括:  The controlling the update of the graphic information according to the second user operation information comprises:
确定该目标客户端设备不具有控制该第二图形信息的更新的权限; 禁止根据该第二信元更新该第二图形信息。  Determining that the target client device does not have the right to control the update of the second graphics information; prohibiting updating the second graphics information according to the second cell.
具体地说, 在本发明实施例中, 在用户 A, 共享给用户 B, 的桌面上可 以呈现两个以上的应用程序(例如, 应用程序 a和应用程序 b ), 用户设备 B 可以检测用户 B, 对该应用程序 a和应用程序 b的操作, 并分别将针对各应 用程序的用户操作信息发送给服务端设备。  Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, two or more applications (for example, application a and application b) may be presented on the desktop shared by user A to user B, and user device B may detect user B. The operation of the application a and the application b, and respectively send user operation information for each application to the server device.
用户 A, 决定用户 B, 能够操作的应用程序, 并且, 用户设备 A可以预 先通知服务端设备用户 A, 允许用户 B, 操作的应用程序 (例如, 应用程序 a ),作为示例而非限定, 用户设备 A可以向服务端设备发送第二权限指示信 息, 该第二权限指示信息中可以包括用户设备 B的相关信息, 并指示用户设 备 A允许用户设备 B操作应用程序 a, 从而, 服务端设备在接收到用户设备 B发送的用户操作信息后, 可以确定用户设备 B可以操作应用程序 a。 并执 行更新应用程序 a的流程, 该过程与服务端设备根据上述第一或第二用户操 作信息更新应用程序 a的过程相似, 这里, 为了避免赘述, 省略其说明。  User A, determines user B, an application that can be operated, and user device A can notify server device user A in advance, allowing user B to operate the application (for example, application a), as an example and not a limitation, user The device A may send the second privilege indication information to the server device, where the second privilege indication information may include related information of the user equipment B, and instruct the user equipment A to allow the user equipment B to operate the application a, so that the server device is After receiving the user operation information sent by the user equipment B, it may be determined that the user equipment B can operate the application a. And the process of updating the application a is similar to the process in which the server device updates the application a according to the first or second user operation information. Here, in order to avoid redundancy, the description thereof is omitted.
由于第二权限指示信息未指示用户设备 A允许用户设备 B操作应用程 序 b, 因此服务端设备在接收到用户设备 B发送的用户操作信息后, 可以确 定用户设备 B不可以操作应用程序 b。 从而, 可以丟弃来自用户设备 B的指 示对应用程序 b进行操作的操作信息。 Since the second privilege indication information does not indicate that the user equipment A allows the user equipment B to operate the application b, after receiving the user operation information sent by the user equipment B, the server device may determine that the user equipment B cannot operate the application b. Thus, the finger from user device B can be discarded. The operation information indicating the operation of the application b.
应理解, 以上列举的确定该目标客户端设备具有控制该第一图形信息的 更新的权限的实施例仅为本发明的一个示例性说明, 本发明并不限定于此。  It should be understood that the above-exemplified embodiment of determining that the target client device has the authority to control the update of the first graphical information is merely an exemplary illustration of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
图 4示出了本发明一实施例的共享图形信息的方法 100的再一示意性流 程图, 如图 4所示, 可选地, 在本发明实施例中, 该方法 100还包括: S160, 接收该源客户端设备发送的第三用户操作信息;  FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method 100 for sharing graphics information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the method 100 further includes: S160, Receiving third user operation information sent by the source client device;
S 170 , ^^据该第三用户操作信息控制该图形信息的更新。  S170, ^^ controlling the update of the graphic information according to the third user operation information.
具体地说, 在本发明实施例中, 用户设备 A可以向用户 A, 呈现共享给 用户 B, 的桌面, 并根据来自鼠标键盘等输入设备的信号, 检测用户 A, 对 该桌面上呈现的该应用程序 a的操作, 在检测到用户操作该应用程序 a后, 将指示该操作的第三用户操作信息发送给服务端设备。服务端设备接收到该 第三用户操作信息后, 根据当前桌面的状态(如: 是否进行应用程序窗口切 换, 是否该激活其他应用程序, 是否该使应用程序失去焦点等, 例如, 在该 应用程序未失去焦点的情况下)将该第三用户操作信息转发给应用程序服务 器 a,, 应理解, 以上列举的桌面的状态仅为本发明的一个示例性说明, 本发 明并不限定于此。 应用程序服务器 a, 根据该第三用户操作信息对应用程序 a的状态、 内容等进行更新, 并将指示更新后的应用程序 a的数据发送给服 务端设备。 服务端设备将指示该更新后的应用程序 a的数据聚合到用户的桌 面上。 并且服务端设备将聚合有更新后的应用程序后的桌面的全部数据发送 给用户设备 A。 可选地, 在本发明实施例中, 服务端设备还可以将聚合有更 新后的应用程序后的桌面的全部数据发送给用户设备 B。  Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the user equipment A may present the desktop shared to the user B to the user A, and detect the user A according to the signal from the input device such as the mouse keyboard, and the The operation of the application a, after detecting that the user operates the application a, sends the third user operation information indicating the operation to the server device. After receiving the third user operation information, the server device according to the current state of the desktop (such as: whether to perform application window switching, whether to activate other applications, whether to make the application lose focus, etc., for example, in the application In the case where the focus is not lost, the third user operation information is forwarded to the application server a. It should be understood that the state of the desktop listed above is only an exemplary description of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto. The application server a updates the status, content, and the like of the application a based on the third user operation information, and transmits data indicating the updated application a to the server device. The server device will instruct the data of the updated application a to be aggregated to the user's desktop. And the server device sends all the data of the desktop after the aggregated application is aggregated to the user device A. Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the server device may further send all data of the desktop after the updated application is sent to the user equipment B.
可选地, 在本发明实施例中, 该第三用户操作信息包括用于指示针对该 图形信息中的第一图形信息的操作的第三信元,且该源客户端设备具有控制 该第一图形信息的更新的权限, 以及  Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the third user operation information includes a third cell for indicating an operation of the first graphic information in the graphic information, and the source client device has the first Permission to update graphical information, and
该根据该第三用户操作信息控制该图形信息的更新包括:  The controlling the update of the graphic information according to the third user operation information comprises:
确定该源客户端设备具有控制该第一图形信息的更新的权限; 允许根据该第三信元控制该第一图形信息的更新; 以及  Determining that the source client device has an authority to control an update of the first graphical information; allowing an update of the first graphical information to be controlled according to the third cell;
该方法还包括:  The method also includes:
向该源客户端设备发送第三数据, 该第三数据用于指示更新后的第一图 形信息。  Sending third data to the source client device, the third data being used to indicate the updated first graphics information.
即, 在本发明实施例中, 用户 A, 将自己的桌面共享给用户 B, 后, 可 以将对桌面上的应用程序(例如, 应用程序 a )的控制权转移给用户 Β,, 也 可以使保留, 而服务端设备可以根据来自用户设备 A或用户设备 B的任一 用户操作信息控制应用程序 a的运行及更新,也可以根据来自用户设备 A和 用户设备 B双方的用户操作信息控制应用程序 a的运行及更新。 That is, in the embodiment of the present invention, user A shares his own desktop to user B, and then In order to transfer control of the application on the desktop (for example, application a) to the user, the reservation may also be made, and the server device may control according to any user operation information from the user device A or the user device B. The operation and update of the application a may also control the operation and update of the application a based on user operation information from both the user device A and the user device B.
图 5 示出了本发明一实施例的共享图形信息的方法 300 的示意性交互 图。 如图 5所示, 在 S301中, 用户设备 A通过服务端设备从桌面服务器获 取桌面。 在该桌面上聚合由包括应用程序服务器 a, 在内的各种应用程序服 务器提供的应用程序。该过程在上述配置图形信息的方法 200中进行了详细 说明。  FIG. 5 shows a schematic interaction diagram of a method 300 of sharing graphical information in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, in S301, user equipment A obtains a desktop from a desktop server through a server device. The applications provided by various application servers including the application server a, are aggregated on the desktop. This process is described in detail in the above method 200 of configuring graphical information.
在 S302中, 用户 A, 的用户设备 A通过与用户 B, 的用户设备 B的协 商, 确定用户 A, 需要与用户 B, 共享桌面 (例如, 进行桌面会议, 使用户 B' 能够查阅用户 A, 的桌面, 该桌面上可以聚合有应用程序 a和应用程序 b )。  In S302, the user equipment A of the user A determines the user A through the negotiation with the user equipment B of the user B, and needs to share the desktop with the user B (for example, performing a desktop conference, so that the user B' can consult the user A, The desktop, which can be aggregated with application a and application b).
在 S303中, 用户设备 A通知服务端设备用户 B, 有权限查看自己的桌 面。  In S303, user device A notifies server device user B that he has permission to view his or her desktop.
在 S304中, 服务端设备将用户 A, 的桌面数据发送给用户设备 B。 可选地, 在本发明实施例中, 用户 A, 还可以同时将其桌面共享给用户 C, 即, 本发明的目标客户端设备可以为两个以上。  In S304, the server device sends the desktop data of the user A to the user device B. Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the user A can also share the desktop to the user C at the same time, that is, the target client device of the present invention may be more than two.
在 S305中, 用户设备 A通知服务端设备用户 B, 有权限操作应用程序 a, 即用户 A, 将应用程序 a的控制权共享给用户 B,, 作为示例而非限定, 在用户 A, 将应用程序 a的控制权共享给用户 B, 后, 服务端设备可以不根 据来自用户设备 A的用户操作信息控制应用程序 a的运行及更新。  In S305, the user equipment A notifies the server device user B that the user A is authorized to operate the application a, that is, the user A, and the control right of the application a is shared with the user B. As an example and not limited, in the user A, the application is applied. The control of the program a is shared with the user B. After that, the server device can control the operation and update of the application a according to the user operation information from the user device A.
在 S306中, 用户 A, 对应用程序 a进行操作 (通过鼠标键盘等), 用户 设备 A检测到该操作, 并将指示该操作的用户操作信息发送给服务器端设 备。  In S306, user A operates on application a (via a mouse and keyboard, etc.), user device A detects the operation, and transmits user operation information indicating the operation to the server device.
在 S307中, 服务端设备确定用户 A, 已经将应用程序 a共享给用户 B, 操作, 并可以丟弃指示用户 A, 对应用程序 a的操作的用户操作信息。并且, 如果服务端设备接收到用户设备 A发送的用于指示用户 A, 对应用程序 b 的操作的用户操作信息, 则正常地将该用户操作信息转发给应用程序 b的应 用程序服务器 b,, 供应用程序服务器 b, 更新应用程序 b, 并将用于指示更 新后的应用程序 b的数据发送给用户设备 A和用户设备 B。 应理解, 以上列举的用户 A, 将应用程序 a的控制权共享给用户 B, 的 实施例仅为示例性说明, 本发明并不限定于此, 例如, 用户 A, 也可以与用 户 B, 联合控制应用程序 a, 此时, 服务端设备设正常地将该用户操作信息 转发给应用程序 a的应用程序服务器 a,, 供应用程序服务器 a, 更新应用程 序 a, 服务端设备将用于指示更新后的应用程序 a的数据聚合到桌面上, 发 送给用户设备 A和 /或用户设备 B。 In S307, the server device determines that the user A has shared the application a to the user B, and may discard the user operation information indicating the user A's operation on the application a. And, if the server device receives the user operation information sent by the user device A for instructing the user A to operate the application b, the user operation information is normally forwarded to the application server b of the application b, The application server b, updates the application b, and transmits data indicating the updated application b to the user device A and the user device B. It should be understood that the user A listed above shares the control of the application a to the user B, and the embodiment is merely exemplary. The present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the user A may also be associated with the user B. Controlling the application a, at this time, the server device sets the user operation information to the application server a of the application a, the application server a, and the application server a, and the server device is used to indicate the update. The data of the subsequent application a is aggregated to the desktop and sent to the user device A and/or the user device B.
在 S308中, 用户 B, 对应用程序 a进行操作(通过鼠标键盘等), 用户 设备 B检测到该操作, 并将指示该操作的用户操作信息发送给服务器端设 备。  In S308, user B operates on application a (via a mouse and keyboard, etc.), user device B detects the operation, and transmits user operation information indicating the operation to the server device.
在 S309中, 服务端设备确定用户 A, 已经将应用程序 a共享给用户 B, 操作, 并将该用户操作信息转发给应用程序 a的应用程序服务器 a', 供应用 程序服务器 a, 更新应用程序 a。  In S309, the server device determines that the user A has shared the application a to the user B, operates, and forwards the user operation information to the application server a' of the application a, the application server a, and the update application. a.
在 S310中, 应用程序服务器 a, 更新应用程序 a, 并将用于指示更新后 的应用程序 b的数据发送给服务端设备。  In S310, the application server a updates the application a, and transmits data indicating the updated application b to the server device.
在 S311 中, 服务端设备将用于指示更新后的应用程序 b的数据聚合在 用户 A, 与用户 B, 共享的桌面上, 并发送给用户设备 A和用户设备 B。  In S311, the server device is configured to indicate that the updated application b data is aggregated on the user A, the shared desktop with the user B, and sent to the user device A and the user device B.
在 S312中, 用户 B, 对应用程序 b进行操作(通过鼠标键盘等), 用户 设备 B 检测到该操作, 并将指示该操作的用户操作信息发送给服务器端设 备。  In S312, user B operates on application b (via a mouse and keyboard, etc.), user device B detects the operation, and transmits user operation information indicating the operation to the server device.
在 S313中, 服务端设备确定用户 A, 未将应用程序 b共享给用户 B, 操作, 并可以丟弃指示用户 B, 对应用程序 b的操作的用户操作信息。  In S313, the server device determines the user A, does not share the application b to the user B, operates, and can discard the user operation information indicating the operation of the application B to the user B.
以上, 列举了服务端设备与桌面服务器与应用程序服务器向连接的实施 例,对于服务端设备集成桌面服务器的功能和应用程序服务器的功能的情况 下, 与上述实施例相比无需与桌面服务器与应用程序服务器进行交互, 其他 过程相同或相似, 为了避免赘述, 这里省略其说明。  In the above, an embodiment in which the server device and the desktop server are connected to the application server is listed. In the case where the server device integrates the function of the desktop server and the function of the application server, it is not required to be compared with the desktop server. The application server interacts, and other processes are the same or similar. To avoid redundancy, the description thereof is omitted here.
根据本发明实施例的共享图形信息的方法, 当源客户端设备的用户共享 某一应用给目标客户端设备的用户操作控制时, 源客户端设备的用户还可以 继续操作控制桌面上的其他应用。 从而可以让用户充分利用资源协同办公。 并且, 源客户端设备的用户还可以根据需要将桌面上的多个应用共享给不同 的目标客户端设备的用户操作控制, 可以达到联合办公的目的。  According to the method for sharing graphic information according to the embodiment of the present invention, when the user of the source client device shares the user operation control of a certain application to the target client device, the user of the source client device can continue to operate and control other applications on the desktop. . This allows users to make full use of resources to work together. Moreover, the user of the source client device can also share the operation control of multiple applications on the desktop to different target client devices as needed, which can achieve the purpose of joint office.
图 6示出了从目标客户端设备角度描述的根据本发明一实施例的共享图 形信息的方法 400的示意性流程图。 如图 6所示, 该方法 400包括: Figure 6 illustrates a shared graph in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention as described from the perspective of a target client device A schematic flow diagram of a method 400 of shape information. As shown in FIG. 6, the method 400 includes:
S410, 目标客户端设备接收服务端设备发送的第一数据, 该第一数据用 于指示源客户端设备呈现的图形信息, 该图形信息是根据该源客户端设备发 送的第一用户操作信息更新的信息;  S410, the target client device receives the first data sent by the server device, where the first data is used to indicate graphic information presented by the source client device, where the graphic information is updated according to the first user operation information sent by the source client device. Information;
S420, 根据该第一数据, 呈现该图形信息。  S420. Present the graphic information according to the first data.
在本发明实施例中, 作为示例而非限定源客户端设备(以下, 为了便于 说明, 称为用户设备 A )和目标客户端设备(以下, 为了便于说明, 称为用 户设备 B )可以由计算机设备、平板电脑或智能手机等终端设备构成, 其中, 源客户端设备可以是一个也可以是一个以上, 并且, 源客户端设备可以是一 个也可以是一个以上, 本发明并未特别限定。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the source client device (hereinafter, referred to as user device A for convenience of explanation) and the target client device (hereinafter, referred to as user device B for convenience of explanation) may be used by the computer. The terminal device is configured as a device, a tablet computer, or a smart phone. The source client device may be one or more, and the source client device may be one or more. The present invention is not particularly limited.
在本发明实施例中, 作为示例而非限定, 图形信息可以是由例如虚拟化 桌面服务器(筒称桌面服务器)提供的呈现在计算机等终端设备上的桌面(也 可以称为操作界面)和聚合在该桌面上的由各种虚拟化应用程序服务器(筒 称应用程序服务器)提供的应用程序。  In the embodiment of the present invention, by way of example and not limitation, the graphical information may be a desktop (also referred to as an operation interface) and an aggregation presented on a terminal device such as a computer provided by, for example, a virtualized desktop server (a desktop server). An application provided by various virtualized application servers (called application servers) on the desktop.
在本发明实施例中, 作为示例而非限定, 可选地, 服务端设备可以集成 桌面服务器的功能和应用程序服务器的功能,从而可以向客户端设备下发指 示桌面和应用程序的数据。 可选地, 服务端设备也可以与桌面服务器和应用 程序服务器连接, 从而, 可以从应用程序服务器获取指示应用程序的数据, 并将该应用程序聚合在桌面服务器提供的桌面上,从而可以通过桌面服务器 向客户端设备下发指示聚合有应该程序的桌面的数据。 以下, 以服务端设备 与桌面服务器和应用程序服务器连接的实施例为例进行说明。  In the embodiment of the present invention, as an example and not by way of limitation, the server device may optionally integrate the functions of the desktop server and the functions of the application server, so that the data indicating the desktop and the application may be sent to the client device. Optionally, the server device can also be connected to the desktop server and the application server, so that the data indicating the application can be obtained from the application server, and the application is aggregated on the desktop provided by the desktop server, so that the desktop can be passed through the desktop. The server sends data to the client device indicating that the desktop of the program should be aggregated. Hereinafter, an embodiment in which a server device is connected to a desktop server and an application server will be described as an example.
用户设备 A可以根据用户的操作连接服务端设备,以从该服务端设备获 取桌面数据,服务端设备可以为用户设备 A配置桌面和聚合在该桌面上的应 用程序, 并且, 可以根据用户设备 A的用户 (以下, 称为用户 A, )对该应 用程序的操作, 控制该应用程序的运行及更新。 具体地说, 图 2示出了本发 明一实施例的配置图形信息的方法 200 的示意性交互图, 如图 2所示, 在 S201 中, 用户设备 A在检测到其用户 A, 启动获取虚拟桌面的操作后, 可 以通过连接到服务端设备, 并向该服务端设备发送配置请求消息, 以获取桌 面,在本发明实施例中,该配置请求消息可以包括该用户 A, 的用户信息等。 服务端设备在接收到该配置请求消息后,可以向桌面服务器转发该配置请求 消息。 桌面服务器可以根据用户 A, 的用户信息, 配置与该用户信息相对应 的桌面, 并将指示该桌面的数据发送给服务端设备, 在本发明实施例中, 在 上述桌面上, 可以呈现有指示各种应用程序(虚拟应用程序)的图标。 服务 端设备介于桌面服务器与用户设备 A之间,控制指示桌面的数据经由服务端 设备在桌面服务器与用户设备 A之间的传输。 The user equipment A can connect to the server device according to the operation of the user to obtain desktop data from the server device, and the server device can configure the desktop and the application aggregated on the desktop for the user device A, and can be configured according to the user device A. The user (hereinafter, referred to as user A, ) controls the operation of the application and controls the running and updating of the application. Specifically, FIG. 2 shows a schematic interaction diagram of a method 200 for configuring graphics information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, in S201, user equipment A detects its user A, and starts acquiring virtual. After the operation of the desktop, the connection request message may be sent to the server device, and the configuration request message may be sent to the server device to obtain the desktop. In the embodiment of the present invention, the configuration request message may include user information of the user A, and the like. After receiving the configuration request message, the server device may forward the configuration request message to the desktop server. The desktop server can be configured according to the user information of user A, corresponding to the user information. The desktop, and the data indicating the desktop is sent to the server device. In the embodiment of the present invention, an icon indicating various applications (virtual applications) may be presented on the desktop. The server device is between the desktop server and the user device A, and controls the transmission of the data indicating the desktop between the desktop server and the user device A via the server device.
应理解, 以上列举的使服务端设备介于桌面服务器与用户设备 A之间, 控制指示桌面的数据经由服务端设备在桌面服务器与用户设备 A之间传输 的实施例仅为本发明的一个示例性说明, 本发明并不限定于此, 例如, 还可 以使桌面服务器与用户设备 A建立数据通道,而使桌面服务器直接将指示桌 面的数据发送给用户设备 A, 服务器通过向桌面服务器发送控制信息来控制 指示桌面的数据在桌面服务器与用户设备 A之间的传输。  It should be understood that the above enumerated embodiment for causing the server device to be between the desktop server and the user device A, and controlling the data indicating the desktop to be transmitted between the desktop server and the user device A via the server device is only an example of the present invention. The invention is not limited thereto. For example, the desktop server can establish a data channel with the user equipment A, and the desktop server directly sends the data indicating the desktop to the user equipment A, and the server sends the control information to the desktop server. To control the transfer of data indicating the desktop between the desktop server and user device A.
在 S202中, 用户设备 A向用户 A, 呈现该桌面, 并检测用户 A, 的对 桌面 (包括上述图标) 的操作, 并在检测到用户 A, 启动了 (例如, 检测到 用户双击图标)某一应用程序 (例如, 应用程序 a )后, 通过桌面服务器通 知服务端设备用户启动了应用程序 a。  In S202, user equipment A presents the desktop to user A, and detects user A's operation on the desktop (including the above icon), and after detecting user A, starts (for example, detects that the user double-clicks the icon) After an application (for example, application a), the server device is notified by the desktop server that the application a is launched.
在 S203 中, 服务端设备在接收到桌面服务器的通知后, 连接提供该应 用程序 a的应用程序服务器(以下, 称为应用程序服务器 a, ) , 并向该应用 程序服务器 a, 发送应用程序虚拟化请求消息。  In S203, after receiving the notification from the desktop server, the server device connects an application server (hereinafter referred to as an application server a,) that provides the application a, and sends an application virtual to the application server a. Request message.
在 S204中, 该应用程序服务器 a, 根据该应用程序虚拟化请求消息, 完 成应用程序虚拟化, 并将指示该应用程序的数据发送给服务端设备。 在本发 明实施例中, 该应用程序虚拟化的过程与现有技术相同, 这里省略其说明。  In S204, the application server a, according to the application virtualization request message, completes application virtualization, and sends data indicating the application to the server device. In the embodiment of the present invention, the process of virtualizing the application is the same as the prior art, and the description thereof is omitted here.
在 S205中,服务端设备将指示该应用程序的数据聚合到用户的桌面上, 该聚合的过程, 可以与其他应用虚拟化类似, 并且, 可以在用户的桌面上建 立一个窗口, 窗口的数据来自于应用虚拟化服务器, 该窗口状态与应用虚拟 化服务器上运行的应用保持一致, 以下, 省略对相同或相似情况的说明。  In S205, the server device aggregates data indicating the application to the user's desktop, and the aggregation process may be similar to other application virtualization, and a window may be established on the user's desktop, and the window data is from In the application virtualization server, the state of the window is consistent with the application running on the application virtualization server. Hereinafter, the description of the same or similar cases is omitted.
在 S206中,服务端设备将聚合后的桌面的全部数据发送给用户设备 A。 在 S207中, 用户设备 A向用户 A, 呈现聚合有应用程序的桌面, 并根 据来自鼠标键盘等输入设备的信号, 检测用户 A, 对该应用程序 a的操作, 在检测到用户操作该应用程序 a后, 将指示该操作的第一用户操作信息发送 给服务端设备。  In S206, the server device sends all data of the aggregated desktop to the user equipment A. In S207, the user equipment A presents the desktop aggregated with the application to the user A, and detects the user A, the operation of the application a according to the signal from the input device such as the mouse keyboard, and detects that the user operates the application. After a, the first user operation information indicating the operation is sent to the server device.
在 S208 中, 服务端设备接收到该第一用户操作信息后, 根据当前桌面 的状态(如: 是否进行应用程序窗口切换, 是否该激活其他应用程序, 是否 该使应用程序失去焦点等, 例如, 在该应用程序未失去焦点的情况下)将该 第一用户操作信息转发给应用程序服务器 a,,应理解, 以上列举的桌面的状 态仅为本发明的一个示例性说明, 本发明并不限定于此。 In S208, after the server device receives the first user operation information, according to the current state of the desktop (such as: whether to perform application window switching, whether to activate other applications, whether The application may lose the focus or the like, for example, if the application has not lost focus, and the first user operation information is forwarded to the application server a, it should be understood that the state of the desktop listed above is only the present invention. In an exemplary illustration, the invention is not limited thereto.
在 S209中, 应用程序服务器 a, 根据该第一用户操作信息对应用程序 a 的状态、 内容等进行更新, 并将指示更新后的应用程序 a的数据发送给服务 端设备。  In S209, the application server a updates the status, content, and the like of the application a based on the first user operation information, and transmits data indicating the updated application a to the server device.
在 S210中, 服务端设备将指示该更新后的应用程序 a的数据聚合到用 户的桌面上。  In S210, the server device instructs the data of the updated application a to be aggregated to the user's desktop.
在 S211 中, 服务端设备将聚合有更新后的应用程序后的桌面的全部数 据发送给用户设备 A。  In S211, the server device sends all the data of the desktop after the aggregated application is aggregated to the user device A.
以上结合图 2详细说明了为用户设备 A配置聚合有虚拟应用程序的桌面 以及根据用户设备 A发送的用户操作信息更新该虚拟应用程序的过程, 下 面, 详细说明用户设备 A与用户设备 B共享该桌面及虚拟应用程序的过程。  The process of configuring the desktop with the virtual application for the user device A and updating the virtual application according to the user operation information sent by the user device A is described in detail above with reference to FIG. 2. Hereinafter, the user device A and the user device B are shared in detail. The process of desktop and virtual applications.
返回图 6, 在用户 A, 与用户 B, 例如进行桌面会议的情况下, 用户 B, 的用户设备(以下, 称为用户设备 B )需要向用户 B, 呈现(例如, 查阅和 /或操作)用户设备 A呈现的桌面和聚合在该桌面上的应用程序 (例如, 应 用程序 a ), 此时, 可以由用户设备 A和用户设备 B中的任一方向服务端设 备发送的共享请求消息,以使用户设备 B从服务端设备获取指示该桌面的数 据,  Referring back to FIG. 6, in the case where the user A, and the user B, for example, performs a desktop conference, the user equipment of the user B (hereinafter referred to as the user equipment B) needs to be presented (for example, referred to and/or operated) to the user B. a desktop presented by the user device A and an application (for example, application a) aggregated on the desktop, at this time, a sharing request message that can be sent by any one of the user device A and the user device B to the server device Having user device B obtain data indicating the desktop from the server device,
因此, 可选地, 在本发明实施例中, 在该目标客户端设备接收服务端设 备发送的第一数据前, 该方法还包括:  Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, before the target client device receives the first data sent by the server device, the method further includes:
向该服务端设备发送第一共享请求消息; 或  Sending a first sharing request message to the server device; or
该第一数据是该服务端设备根据该源客户端设备发送的第二共享请求 消息发送的。  The first data is sent by the server device according to the second sharing request message sent by the source client device.
服务端设备可以根据该共享请求消息,向用户设备 B发送用于指示用户 设备 A呈现的桌面的数据, 例如, 作为示例而非限定, 在该桌面上可以聚合 有虚拟应用程序 a和应用程序 b , 并且, 在例如用户 A, 启动了应用程序 a 的情况下, 可以呈现该应用程序 a的窗口。 在 S410中, 用户设备 B接收该 指示用户设备 A呈现的桌面的数据, 并在 S420中, 呈现该桌面。  The server device may send data indicating the desktop presented by the user device A to the user device B according to the sharing request message, for example, by way of example and not limitation, the virtual application a and the application b may be aggregated on the desktop. And, in the case where, for example, the user A starts the application a, the window of the application a can be presented. In S410, the user equipment B receives the data indicating the desktop presented by the user equipment A, and presents the desktop in S420.
并且, 在本发明实施例中, 用户设备 A可以在确定需要与用户设备 B 共享桌面后, 向服务端设备发送第一权限指示信息, 该第一权限指示信息中 可以包括用户设备 B的相关信息 , 并指示用户设备 A允许用户设备 B显示 用户设备 A呈现的桌面, 从而, 服务端设备在接收到用户设备 B发送的共 享请求消息后,可以根据该共享请求消息中携带的用户设备 B的相关信息对 用户设备 B进行鉴权, 并在共享请求消息中携带的用户设备 B的相关信息 与第一权限指示信息包括的用户设备 B的相关信息匹配后,确定用户设备 B 可以显示用户设备 A呈现的桌面。 In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, the user equipment A may send the first privilege indication information to the server device after determining that the desktop needs to be shared with the user equipment B, where the first privilege indication information is The information about the user equipment B may be included, and the user equipment A is allowed to display the desktop presented by the user equipment A. Therefore, after receiving the sharing request message sent by the user equipment B, the server equipment may according to the sharing request message. The information about the user equipment B carried in the user equipment B is authenticated, and the related information of the user equipment B carried in the sharing request message is matched with the related information of the user equipment B included in the first authority indication information, and the user is determined. Device B can display the desktop presented by User Device A.
应理解, 以上列举的确定该目标客户端设备具有呈现该图形信息的权限 的实施例仅为本发明的一个示例性说明, 本发明并不限定于此, 例如, 服务 端设备还可以在为用户设备 A配置桌面时, 与用户设备 A协商第一验证信 息(例如, 密码)从而, 在接收到用户设备 B发送的共享请求消息后, 可以 要求用户设备 B提供第二验证信息, 在用户设备 B提供的第二验证信息与 第一验证信息匹配后, 确定用户设备 B具有显示用户设备 A呈现的桌面的 权限。  It should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiment for determining that the target client device has the right to present the graphic information is only an exemplary description of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the server device may also be a user. When the device A configures the desktop, the first authentication information (for example, a password) is negotiated with the user device A. After receiving the sharing request message sent by the user device B, the user device B may be required to provide the second authentication information, where the user device B After the provided second verification information is matched with the first verification information, it is determined that the user equipment B has the right to display the desktop presented by the user equipment A.
根据本发明实施例的共享图形信息的方法,通过服务端为源客户端设备 配置图形信息, 并在源客户端设备需要与目标客户端设备共享该图形信息 时, 向目标客户端设备发送指示该图形信息的数据, 无需源客户端设备向目 标客户端设备发送指示该图形信息的数据, 能够减少对源客户端设备的影 响, 并且, 在源客户端设备发生故障的情况下, 能够确保目标客户端设备获 取该图形信息, 从而能够提高用户体验。  According to the method for sharing graphic information, the server configures graphic information for the source client device through the server, and sends the indication to the target client device when the source client device needs to share the graphic information with the target client device. The data of the graphic information can reduce the influence on the source client device without the source client device sending the data indicating the graphic information to the target client device, and can ensure the target client in the event that the source client device fails. The end device acquires the graphic information, thereby improving the user experience.
在现有技术中, 在用户的操作系统的桌面中, 不管用户开启多少个应用 程序, 所有应用程序共同使用系统中的唯一鼠标指针, 同时系统中的焦点控 制只能同时在一个应用程序上,也就是说在同一时刻只有一个应用程序可以 获得焦点获取键盘控制事件, 比如打开两个文档编辑器, 并排摆放, 在一个 编辑器中输入字符, 在另外一个中是不会有任何反应的。 因此, 根据现有技 术, 如果用户 A, 共享桌面中的图形应用给用户 B,, 那么用户 B, 申请到 该应用程序的控制权之后, 那么用户 A, 将不能够再继续操作自己桌面中的 其他应用程序, 首先, 用户 B, 获得用户 A, 的某个应用的控制权之后, 用 户 B, 通过本地鼠标键盘远程控制用户设备 A的鼠标指针并触发键盘事件, 而用户设备 A的鼠标指针只有一个是全局的使用者,如果用户 A, 也同时控 制系统的鼠标指针(比如要操作其他应用), 那么将会和用户 B, 的操作相 沖突。 并且, 用户 B, 获得用户 A, 的应用控制权之后, 用户 B, 要控制应用 (比如输入字符等), 系统的焦点就在该应用上, 由于共享给用户 B, 的应 用程序已经获得焦点了, 用户 A, 无法激活其他应用, 否则用户 B, 当前操 作的共享的应用程序就会失去焦点, 用户 B, 发送过来的键盘消息等就无法 发送到他控制的应用程序上了。 In the prior art, in the desktop of the user's operating system, regardless of how many applications the user opens, all applications use the unique mouse pointer in the system, and the focus control in the system can only be in one application at the same time. That is to say, only one application can get focus to get keyboard control events at the same time, such as opening two document editors, placing them side by side, inputting characters in one editor, and nothing in the other. Therefore, according to the prior art, if the user A shares the graphic application in the desktop to the user B, then the user B, after applying for control of the application, then the user A will not be able to continue operating in the desktop. Other applications, first, user B, after obtaining control of an application of user A, user B, remotely controls the mouse pointer of user device A through a local mouse keyboard and triggers a keyboard event, and the mouse pointer of user device A is only One is a global user. If user A also controls the system's mouse pointer (for example, to operate other applications), it will conflict with user B's operation. Moreover, after user B obtains the application control right of user A, user B, to control the application (such as input characters, etc.), the focus of the system is on the application, because the application shared to user B has obtained the focus. User A cannot activate other applications. Otherwise, User B, the currently shared application will lose focus, and User B, the sent keyboard message, etc. will not be sent to the application under his control.
即, 用户 A, 一旦共享一个应用程序给其他用户控制, 就无法继续使用 桌面进行一些其他工作, 因为其他用户需要通过控制用户 A, 的鼠标和桌面 焦点来达到控制共享应用的目的。 与此相对, 在本发明实施例中, 由于用户 A' 共享给用户 B, 的应用程序(例如, 应用程序 a )是由应用程序服务器 a, 根据来自用户设备 A的第一用户信息运行及更新,因此具有单独的鼠标指针 (由应用程序服务器 a, 提供), 并且, 应用程序 a获得的系统焦点和用户设 备 A的本地系统焦点不沖突, 因此用户 A, 可以继续使用其他应用程序。  That is, User A, once sharing an application to other users, cannot continue to use the desktop for some other work, because other users need to control the shared application by controlling user A's mouse and desktop focus. In contrast, in the embodiment of the present invention, since the user A' is shared with the user B, the application (for example, the application a) is operated and updated by the application server a according to the first user information from the user device A. Therefore, there is a separate mouse pointer (provided by the application server a), and the system focus obtained by the application a does not conflict with the local system focus of the user device A, so the user A can continue to use other applications.
图 7示出了本发明一实施例的共享图形信息的方法 400的另一示意性流 程图, 如图 7所示, 可选地, 在本发明实施例中, 该方法 400还包括:  FIG. 7 is another schematic flowchart of a method 400 for sharing graphics information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the method 400 further includes:
S430, 生成用于指示针对该图形信息的操作的第二用户操作信息; S430. Generate second user operation information for indicating an operation for the graphic information.
S440, 向该服务端设备发送该第二用户操作信息, 以便于该服务端设备 根据该第二用户操作信息控制该图形信息的更新。 S440. Send the second user operation information to the server device, so that the server device controls the update of the graphic information according to the second user operation information.
具体地说, 在本发明实施例中, 在 S430中, 用户 B, 还可以对用户设 备 B呈现的与用户设备 A共享的桌面中的应用程序(例如, 应用程序 a )进 行操作, 用户设备 B 可以向服务端设备发送指示该操作的第二用户操作信 息, 服务端设备可以在接收到该第二用户操作信息后, 根据当前桌面的状态 (如: 是否进行应用程序窗口切换, 是否该激活其他应用程序, 是否该使应 用程序失去焦点等, 例如, 在该应用程序未失去焦点的情况下)将该第二用 户操作信息转发给应用程序服务器 a,,应理解, 以上列举的桌面的状态仅为 本发明的一个示例性说明, 本发明并不限定于此。 从而, 应用程序服务器 a, 根据该第二用户操作信息对应用程序 a的状态、 内容等进行更新, 并将指示 更新后的应用程序 a的数据发送给服务端设备。 服务端设备将指示该更新后 的应用程序 a的数据聚合到用户的桌面上, 并将聚合有更新后的应用程序后 的桌面的全部数据发送给用户设备 B。 可选地, 在本发明实施例中, 服务端 设备还可以将聚合有更新后的应用程序后的桌面的全部数据发送给用户设 备八。 并且, 在本发明实施例中, 用户设备 A可以向用户 A, 呈现共享给用户 B' 的桌面, 并根据来自鼠标键盘等输入设备的信号, 检测用户 A, 对该桌 面上呈现的该应用程序 a的操作, 在检测到用户操作该应用程序 a后, 将指 示该操作的第三用户操作信息发送给服务端设备。服务端设备接收到该第三 用户操作信息后, 根据当前桌面的状态 (如: 是否进行应用程序窗口切换, 是否该激活其他应用程序, 是否该使应用程序失去焦点等, 例如, 在该应用 程序未失去焦点的情况下)将该第三用户操作信息转发给应用程序服务器 a' , 应理解, 以上列举的桌面的状态仅为本发明的一个示例性说明, 本发明 并不限定于此。 应用程序服务器 a, 根据该第三用户操作信息对应用程序 a 的状态、 内容等进行更新, 并将指示更新后的应用程序 a的数据发送给服务 端设备。 服务端设备将指示该更新后的应用程序 a的数据聚合到用户的桌面 上。 并且服务端设备将聚合有更新后的应用程序后的桌面的全部数据发送给 用户设备 。 可选地, 在本发明实施例中, 服务端设备还可以将聚合有更新 后的应用程序后的桌面的全部数据发送给用户设备 B。 Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, in S430, user B may also operate an application (for example, application a) in the desktop shared by user equipment A presented by user equipment B, user equipment B. The second user operation information indicating the operation may be sent to the server device, and the server device may, according to the current desktop status after receiving the second user operation information, such as: whether to perform application window switching, whether to activate other Whether the application should cause the application to lose focus or the like, for example, if the application has not lost focus, and forward the second user operation information to the application server a, it should be understood that the state of the desktop listed above is only For an illustrative description of the invention, the invention is not limited thereto. Therefore, the application server a updates the status, content, and the like of the application a based on the second user operation information, and transmits data indicating the updated application a to the server device. The server device will instruct the data of the updated application a to be aggregated to the user's desktop, and send all data of the desktop after the updated application is aggregated to the user device B. Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the server device may further send all data of the desktop after the updated application is aggregated to the user equipment eight. Moreover, in the embodiment of the present invention, the user equipment A can present the desktop shared to the user B' to the user A, and detect the user A according to the signal from the input device such as the mouse keyboard, and the application presented on the desktop. The operation of a, after detecting that the user operates the application a, sends the third user operation information indicating the operation to the server device. After receiving the third user operation information, the server device according to the current state of the desktop (such as: whether to perform application window switching, whether to activate other applications, whether to make the application lose focus, etc., for example, in the application In the case where the focus is not lost, the third user operation information is forwarded to the application server a'. It should be understood that the state of the desktop listed above is only an exemplary description of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto. The application server a updates the status, content, and the like of the application a based on the third user operation information, and transmits data indicating the updated application a to the server device. The server device will instruct the data of the updated application a to be aggregated to the user's desktop. And the server device sends all the data of the desktop after the aggregated application is aggregated to the user equipment. Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the server device may further send all data of the desktop after the updated application is aggregated to the user equipment B.
即, 在本发明实施例中, 用户 A, 将自己的桌面共享给用户 B, 后, 可 以将对桌面上的应用程序(例如, 应用程序 a )的控制权转移给用户 Β,, 也 可以使保留, 而服务端设备可以根据来自用户设备 A或用户设备 B的任一 用户操作信息控制应用程序 a的运行及更新,也可以根据来自用户设备 A和 用户设备 B双方的用户操作信息控制应用程序 a的运行及更新。  That is, in the embodiment of the present invention, the user A shares the desktop of the user to the user B, and then can transfer the control of the application (for example, the application a) on the desktop to the user, or Reserved, the server device can control the running and updating of the application a according to any user operation information from the user device A or the user device B, and can also control the application according to the user operation information from both the user device A and the user device B. The operation and update of a.
可选地, 在本发明实施例中, 该第二用户操作信息包括用于指示针对该 图形信息中的第一图形信息的操作的第一信元,且该目标客户端设备具有控 制该第一图形信息的更新的权限, 以及该方法还包括:  Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the second user operation information includes a first cell for indicating an operation of the first graphic information in the graphic information, and the target client device has the first The updated permissions of the graphical information, and the method also includes:
接收该服务端设备发送的第二数据, 该第二数据用于指示该服务端设备 根据该第一信元更新的第一图形信息;  Receiving, by the server device, the second data, where the second data is used to indicate the first graphic information that is updated by the server device according to the first cell;
根据该第二数据, 呈现更新后的第一图形信息。  Based on the second data, the updated first graphic information is presented.
具体地说, 在本发明实施例中, 在用户 A, 共享给用户 B, 的桌面上可 以呈现两个以上的应用程序(例如, 应用程序 a和应用程序 b ), 用户设备 B 可以检测用户 B, 对该应用程序 a和应用程序 b的操作, 并分别将针对各应 用程序的用户操作信息发送给服务端设备。  Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, two or more applications (for example, application a and application b) may be presented on the desktop shared by user A to user B, and user device B may detect user B. The operation of the application a and the application b, and respectively send user operation information for each application to the server device.
用户 A, 决定用户 B, 能够操作的应用程序, 并且, 用户设备 A可以预 先通知服务端设备用户 A, 允许用户 B, 操作的应用程序 (例如, 应用程序 a ) ,作为示例而非限定, 用户设备 A可以向服务端设备发送第二权限指示信 息, 该第二权限指示信息中可以包括用户设备 B的相关信息, 并指示用户设 备 A允许用户设备 B操作应用程序 a, 从而, 服务端设备在接收到用户设备 B发送的用户操作信息后, 可以确定用户设备 B可以操作应用程序 a。 并执 行更新应用程序 a的流程, 该过程与服务端设备根据上述第一或第二用户操 作信息更新应用程序 a的过程相似, 这里, 为了避免赘述, 省略其说明。 User A, determines user B, an application that can be operated, and user device A can notify server device user A in advance, allowing user B to operate the application (for example, an application) a), as an example and not by definition, the user equipment A may send the second authority indication information to the server device, where the second authority indication information may include related information of the user equipment B, and instruct the user equipment A to allow the user equipment B to operate. The application a, so that after receiving the user operation information sent by the user equipment B, the server device can determine that the user equipment B can operate the application a. And executing the process of updating the application a, which is similar to the process in which the server device updates the application a according to the first or second user operation information, and the description thereof is omitted here to avoid redundancy.
由于第二权限指示信息未指示用户设备 A允许用户设备 B操作应用程 序 b, 因此服务端设备在接收到用户设备 B发送的用户操作信息后, 可以确 定用户设备 B不可以操作应用程序 b。 从而, 可以丟弃来自用户设备 B的指 示对应用程序 b进行操作的操作信息。  Since the second privilege indication information does not indicate that the user equipment A allows the user equipment B to operate the application b, after receiving the user operation information sent by the user equipment B, the server device can determine that the user equipment B cannot operate the application b. Thereby, the operation information from the user device B indicating the operation of the application b can be discarded.
应理解, 以上列举的确定该目标客户端设备具有控制该第一图形信息的 更新的权限的实施例仅为本发明的一个示例性说明, 本发明并不限定于此。  It should be understood that the above-exemplified embodiment of determining that the target client device has the authority to control the update of the first graphical information is merely an exemplary illustration of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
图 4示出了本发明一实施例的共享图形信息的方法 300 的示意性交互 图。 如图 4所示, 在 S301中, 用户设备 A通过服务端设备从桌面服务器获 取桌面。 在该桌面上聚合由包括应用程序服务器 a, 在内的各种应用程序服 务器提供的应用程序。该过程在上述配置图形信息的方法 200中进行了详细 说明。  4 shows a schematic interaction diagram of a method 300 of sharing graphical information in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, in S301, user equipment A obtains a desktop from a desktop server through a server device. The applications provided by various application servers including the application server a, are aggregated on the desktop. This process is described in detail in the above method 200 of configuring graphical information.
在 S302中, 用户 A, 的用户设备 A通过与用户 B, 的用户设备 B的协 商, 确定用户 A, 需要与用户 B, 共享桌面 (例如, 进行桌面会议, 使用户 B' 能够查阅用户 A, 的桌面, 该桌面上可以聚合有应用程序 a和应用程序 b )。  In S302, the user equipment A of the user A determines the user A through the negotiation with the user equipment B of the user B, and needs to share the desktop with the user B (for example, performing a desktop conference, so that the user B' can consult the user A, The desktop, which can be aggregated with application a and application b).
在 S303中, 用户设备 A通知服务端设备用户 B, 有权限查看自己的桌 面。  In S303, user device A notifies server device user B that he has permission to view his or her desktop.
在 S304中, 服务端设备将用户 A, 的桌面数据发送给用户设备 B。 可选地, 在本发明实施例中, 用户 A, 还可以同时将其桌面共享给用户 In S304, the server device sends the desktop data of the user A to the user device B. Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, user A can also share the desktop to the user at the same time.
C, 即, 本发明的目标客户端设备可以为两个以上。 C, that is, the target client device of the present invention may be two or more.
在 S305中, 用户设备 A通知服务端设备用户 B, 有权限操作应用程序 a, 即用户 A, 将应用程序 a的控制权共享给用户 B,, 作为示例而非限定, 在用户 A, 将应用程序 a的控制权共享给用户 B, 后, 服务端设备可以不根 据来自用户设备 A的用户操作信息控制应用程序 a的运行及更新。  In S305, the user equipment A notifies the server device user B that the user A is authorized to operate the application a, that is, the user A, and the control right of the application a is shared with the user B. As an example and not limited, in the user A, the application is applied. The control of the program a is shared with the user B. After that, the server device can control the operation and update of the application a according to the user operation information from the user device A.
在 S306中, 用户 A, 对应用程序 a进行操作 (通过鼠标键盘等), 用户 设备 A检测到该操作, 并将指示该操作的用户操作信息发送给服务器端设 备。 In S306, user A operates on application a (via mouse and keyboard, etc.), user Device A detects the operation and transmits user operation information indicating the operation to the server device.
在 S307中, 服务端设备确定用户 A, 已经将应用程序 a共享给用户 B, 操作, 并可以丟弃指示用户 A, 对应用程序 a的操作的用户操作信息。并且, 如果服务端设接收到用户设备 A发送的用于指示用户 A,对应用程序 b的操 作的用户操作信息, 则正常地将该用户操作信息转发给应用程序 b的应用程 序服务器 b,, 供应用程序服务器 b, 更新应用程序 b, 并将用于指示更新后 的应用程序 b的数据发送给用户设备 A和用户设备 B。  In S307, the server device determines that user A has shared application a to user B, and may discard user operation information indicating user A's operation on application a. And, if the server is configured to receive the user operation information sent by the user equipment A for instructing the user A to operate the application b, the user operation information is normally forwarded to the application server b of the application b, The application server b, updates the application b, and transmits data indicating the updated application b to the user device A and the user device B.
应理解, 以上列举的用户 A, 将应用程序 a的控制权共享给用户 B, 的 实施例仅为示例性说明, 本发明并不限定于此, 例如, 用户 A, 也可以与用 户 B, 联合控制应用程序 a, 此时, 服务端设备设正常地将该用户操作信息 转发给应用程序 a的应用程序服务器 a,, 供应用程序服务器 a, 更新应用程 序 a, 服务端设备将用于指示更新后的应用程序 a的数据聚合到桌面上, 发 送给用户设备 A和 /或用户设备 B。  It should be understood that the user A listed above shares the control of the application a to the user B, and the embodiment is merely exemplary. The present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the user A may also be associated with the user B. Controlling the application a, at this time, the server device sets the user operation information to the application server a of the application a, the application server a, and the application server a, and the server device is used to indicate the update. The data of the subsequent application a is aggregated to the desktop and sent to the user device A and/or the user device B.
在 S308中, 用户 B, 对应用程序 a进行操作(通过鼠标键盘等), 用户 设备 B检测到该操作, 并将指示该操作的用户操作信息发送给服务器端设 备。  In S308, user B operates on application a (via a mouse and keyboard, etc.), user device B detects the operation, and transmits user operation information indicating the operation to the server device.
在 S309中, 服务端设备确定用户 A, 已经将应用程序 a共享给用户 B, 操作, 并将该用户操作信息转发给应用程序 a的应用程序服务器 a', 供应用 程序服务器 a, 更新应用程序 a。  In S309, the server device determines that the user A has shared the application a to the user B, operates, and forwards the user operation information to the application server a' of the application a, the application server a, and the update application. a.
在 S310中, 应用程序服务器 a, 更新应用程序 a, 并将用于指示更新后 的应用程序 b的数据发送给服务端设备。  In S310, the application server a updates the application a, and transmits data indicating the updated application b to the server device.
在 S311 中, 服务端设备将用于指示更新后的应用程序 b的数据聚合在 用户 A, 与用户 B, 共享的桌面上, 并发送给用户设备 A和用户设备 B。  In S311, the server device is configured to indicate that the updated application b data is aggregated on the user A, the shared desktop with the user B, and sent to the user device A and the user device B.
在 S312中, 用户 B, 对应用程序 b进行操作(通过鼠标键盘等), 用户 设备 B 检测到该操作, 并将指示该操作的用户操作信息发送给服务器端设 备。  In S312, user B operates on application b (via a mouse and keyboard, etc.), user device B detects the operation, and transmits user operation information indicating the operation to the server device.
在 S313中, 服务端设备确定用户 A, 未将应用程序 b共享给用户 B, 操作, 并可以丟弃指示用户 B, 对应用程序 b的操作的用户操作信息。  In S313, the server device determines the user A, does not share the application b to the user B, operates, and can discard the user operation information indicating the operation of the application B to the user B.
根据本发明实施例的共享图形信息的方法, 当源客户端设备的用户共享 某一应用给目标客户端设备的用户操作控制时, 源客户端设备的用户还可以 继续操作控制桌面上的其他应用。 从而可以让用户充分利用资源协同办公。 并且, 源客户端设备的用户还可以根据需要将桌面上的多个应用共享给不同 的目标客户端设备的用户操作控制, 可以达到联合办公的目的。 According to the method for sharing graphic information according to the embodiment of the present invention, when the user of the source client device shares the user operation control of a certain application to the target client device, the user of the source client device may also Continue to control other apps on your desktop. This allows users to make full use of resources to work together. Moreover, the user of the source client device can also share the operation control of multiple applications on the desktop to different target client devices as needed, which can achieve the purpose of joint office.
上文中, 结合图 1至图 7, 详细描述了根据本发明实施例的共享图形信 息的方法, 下面, 将结合图 8至图 9, 详细描述根据本发明实施例的共享图 形信息的装置。  Hereinabove, a method of sharing graphic information according to an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail with reference to Figs. 1 through 7, and an apparatus for sharing graphic information according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to Figs.
图 8示出了根据本发明实施例的共享图形信息的装置 500(服务端设备) 的示意性框图。 如图 8所示, 该装置 500包括:  FIG. 8 shows a schematic block diagram of an apparatus 500 (server device) for sharing graphics information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 8, the apparatus 500 includes:
处理单元 510, 用于根据源客户端设备发送的配置请求消息, 为该源客 户端设备配置根据该源客户端设备发送的第一用户操作信息更新的图形信 息;  The processing unit 510 is configured to configure, according to the configuration request message sent by the source client device, graphic information updated according to the first user operation information sent by the source client device for the source client device;
接收单元 520, 用于接收目标客户端设备发送的第一共享请求消息或该 源客户端设备发送的第二共享请求消息;  The receiving unit 520 is configured to receive a first sharing request message sent by the target client device or a second sharing request message sent by the source client device.
发送单元 530, 用于根据该第一共享请求消息或该第二共享请求消息, 向该目标客户端设备发送用于指示该图形信息的第一数据。  The sending unit 530 is configured to send, according to the first sharing request message or the second sharing request message, first data for indicating the graphic information to the target client device.
在本发明实施例中, 作为示例而非限定源客户端设备(以下, 为了便于 说明, 称为用户设备 A )和目标客户端设备(以下, 为了便于说明, 称为用 户设备 B )可以由计算机设备、平板电脑或智能手机等终端设备构成, 其中, 源客户端设备可以是一个也可以是一个以上, 并且, 源客户端设备可以是一 个也可以是一个以上, 本发明并未特别限定。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the source client device (hereinafter, referred to as user device A for convenience of explanation) and the target client device (hereinafter, referred to as user device B for convenience of explanation) may be used by the computer. The terminal device is configured as a device, a tablet computer, or a smart phone. The source client device may be one or more, and the source client device may be one or more. The present invention is not particularly limited.
在本发明实施例中, 作为示例而非限定, 图形信息可以是由例如虚拟化 桌面服务器(筒称桌面服务器)提供的呈现在计算机等终端设备上的桌面(也 可以称为操作界面)和聚合在该桌面上的由各种虚拟化应用程序服务器(筒 称应用程序服务器)提供的应用程序。  In the embodiment of the present invention, by way of example and not limitation, the graphical information may be a desktop (also referred to as an operation interface) and an aggregation presented on a terminal device such as a computer provided by, for example, a virtualized desktop server (a desktop server). An application provided by various virtualized application servers (called application servers) on the desktop.
在本发明实施例中, 作为示例而非限定, 可选地, 服务端设备可以集成 桌面服务器的功能和应用程序服务器的功能,从而可以向客户端设备下发指 示桌面和应用程序的数据。 可选地, 服务端设备也可以与桌面服务器和应用 程序服务器连接, 从而, 可以从应用程序服务器获取指示应用程序的数据, 并将该应用程序聚合在桌面服务器提供的桌面上,从而可以通过桌面服务器 向客户端设备下发指示聚合有应该程序的桌面的数据。 以下, 以服务端设备 与桌面服务器和应用程序服务器连接的实施例为例进行说明。 具体地说,处理单元 510可以为用户设备 A配置桌面和聚合在该桌面上 的应用程序, 并且, 可以根据用户设备 A的用户 (以下, 称为用户 A,)对 该应用程序的操作, 控制该应用程序的运行及更新。 In the embodiment of the present invention, as an example and not by way of limitation, the server device may optionally integrate the function of the desktop server and the function of the application server, so that the data indicating the desktop and the application may be sent to the client device. Optionally, the server device can also be connected to the desktop server and the application server, so that the data indicating the application can be obtained from the application server, and the application is aggregated on the desktop provided by the desktop server, so that the desktop can be passed through the desktop. The server sends data to the client device indicating that the desktop of the program should be aggregated. Hereinafter, an embodiment in which a server device is connected to a desktop server and an application server will be described as an example. Specifically, the processing unit 510 can configure the desktop and the application aggregated on the desktop for the user device A, and can control the operation of the application according to the user of the user device A (hereinafter, referred to as user A). The application is running and updated.
在用户 A, 与用户 B, 例如进行桌面会议的情况下, 用户 B, 的用户设 备(以下, 称为用户设备 B )需要向用户 B, 呈现(例如, 查阅和 /或操作) 用户设备 A呈现的桌面和聚合在该桌面上的应用程序(例如, 应用程序 a ), 此时, 可以由用户设备 A和用户设备 B中的任一方向服务端设备发送的共 享请求消息, 以使用户设备 B从服务端设备获取指示该桌面的数据,接收单 元 520可以接收用户设备 A或用户设备 B发送的共享请求消息。  In the case of user A, and user B, for example, a desktop conference, user equipment of user B (hereinafter, referred to as user equipment B) needs to present (for example, refer to and/or operate) user equipment A to user B. Desktop and an application (for example, application a) aggregated on the desktop, at this time, a sharing request message that can be sent by any one of user equipment A and user equipment B to the server device to make user equipment B Receiving data indicating the desktop from the server device, the receiving unit 520 may receive the sharing request message sent by the user device A or the user device B.
发送单元 530可以根据该共享请求消息,向用户设备 B发送用于指示用 户设备 A呈现的桌面的数据, 例如, 作为示例而非限定, 在该桌面上可以聚 合有虚拟应用程序 a和应用程序 b , 并且, 在例如用户 A, 启动了应用程序 a的情况下, 可以呈现该应用程序 a的窗口。  The sending unit 530 may send, according to the sharing request message, data for indicating the desktop presented by the user equipment A to the user equipment B, for example, by way of example and not limitation, the virtual application a and the application b may be aggregated on the desktop. And, for example, in the case where the user A starts the application a, the window of the application a can be presented.
可选地, 在本发明实施例中, 该处理单元 510还用于确定该目标客户端 设备具有呈现该图形信息的权限。  Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the processing unit 510 is further configured to determine that the target client device has the right to present the graphic information.
可选地, 在本发明实施例中, 该接收单元 520还用于接收该源客户端设 备发送的第一权限指示信息;  Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the receiving unit 520 is further configured to receive first permission indication information sent by the source client device;
该处理单元 510具体用于根据该第一权限指示信息,确定该目标客户端 设备具有呈现该图形信息的权限。  The processing unit 510 is specifically configured to determine, according to the first permission indication information, that the target client device has the right to present the graphic information.
具体地说, 用户设备 A可以在确定需要与用户设备 B共享桌面后, 向 服务端设备发送第一权限指示信息,该第一权限指示信息中可以包括用户设 备 B的相关信息, 并指示用户设备 A允许用户设备 B显示用户设备 A呈现 的桌面, 从而, 接收单元 520在接收到用户设备 B发送的共享请求消息后, 处理单元 510可以根据该共享请求消息中携带的用户设备 B的相关信息对用 户设备 B进行鉴权, 并在共享请求消息中携带的用户设备 B的相关信息与 第一权限指示信息包括的用户设备 B 的相关信息匹配后, 确定用户设备 B 可以显示用户设备 A呈现的桌面。  Specifically, the user equipment A may send the first privilege indication information to the server device after determining that the desktop device needs to be shared with the user equipment B, where the first privilege indication information may include related information of the user equipment B, and indicate the user equipment. A allows the user equipment B to display the desktop presented by the user equipment A. Therefore, after receiving the sharing request message sent by the user equipment B, the processing unit 510 can perform the relevant information of the user equipment B carried in the sharing request message. The user equipment B performs authentication, and after the related information of the user equipment B carried in the sharing request message matches the related information of the user equipment B included in the first authority indication information, it is determined that the user equipment B can display the desktop presented by the user equipment A. .
应理解, 以上列举的确定该目标客户端设备具有呈现该图形信息的权限 的实施例仅为本发明的一个示例性说明, 本发明并不限定于此, 例如, 服务 端设备还可以在为用户设备 A配置桌面时, 与用户设备 A协商第一验证信 息 (例如, 密码)从而, 接收单元 520在接收到用户设备 B发送的共享请求 消息后,处理单元 510可以通过发送单元 530要求用户设备 B提供第二验证 信息,在用户设备 B提供的第二验证信息与第一验证信息匹配后, 确定用户 设备 B具有显示用户设备 A呈现的桌面的权限。 It should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiment for determining that the target client device has the right to present the graphic information is only an exemplary description of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the server device may also be a user. When the device A configures the desktop, the first authentication information (for example, a password) is negotiated with the user device A, so that the receiving unit 520 receives the sharing request sent by the user device B. After the message, the processing unit 510 may request the user equipment B to provide the second verification information by using the sending unit 530. After the second verification information provided by the user equipment B matches the first verification information, it is determined that the user equipment B has the display user equipment A presented. Permissions for the desktop.
根据本发明实施例的共享图形信息的装置,通过服务端为源客户端设备 配置图形信息, 并在源客户端设备需要与目标客户端设备共享该图形信息 时, 向目标客户端设备发送指示该图形信息的数据, 无需源客户端设备向目 标客户端设备发送指示该图形信息的数据, 能够减少对源客户端设备的影 响, 并且, 在源客户端设备发生故障的情况下, 能够确保目标客户端设备获 取该图形信息, 从而能够提高用户体验。  The device for sharing graphic information according to the embodiment of the present invention configures graphic information for the source client device through the server, and sends the indication to the target client device when the source client device needs to share the graphic information with the target client device. The data of the graphic information can reduce the influence on the source client device without the source client device sending the data indicating the graphic information to the target client device, and can ensure the target client in the event that the source client device fails. The end device acquires the graphic information, thereby improving the user experience.
在现有技术中, 在用户的操作系统的桌面中, 不管用户开启多少个应用 程序, 所有应用程序共同使用系统中的唯一鼠标指针, 同时系统中的焦点控 制只能同时在一个应用程序上,也就是说在同一时刻只有一个应用程序可以 获得焦点获取键盘控制事件, 比如打开两个文档编辑器, 并排摆放, 在一个 编辑器中输入字符, 在另外一个中是不会有任何反应的。 因此, 根据现有技 术, 如果用户 A, 共享桌面中的图形应用给用户 B,, 那么用户 B, 申请到 该应用程序的控制权之后, 那么用户 A, 将不能够再继续操作自己桌面中的 其他应用程序, 首先, 用户 B, 获得用户 A, 的某个应用的控制权之后, 用 户 B, 通过本地鼠标键盘远程控制用户设备 A的鼠标指针并触发键盘事件, 而用户设备 A的鼠标指针只有一个是全局的使用者,如果用户 A, 也同时控 制系统的鼠标指针(比如要操作其他应用), 那么将会和用户 B, 的操作相 沖突。  In the prior art, in the desktop of the user's operating system, regardless of how many applications the user opens, all applications use the unique mouse pointer in the system, and the focus control in the system can only be in one application at the same time. That is to say, only one application can get focus to get keyboard control events at the same time, such as opening two document editors, placing them side by side, inputting characters in one editor, and nothing in the other. Therefore, according to the prior art, if the user A shares the graphic application in the desktop to the user B, then the user B, after applying for control of the application, then the user A will not be able to continue operating in the desktop. Other applications, first, user B, after obtaining control of an application of user A, user B, remotely controls the mouse pointer of user device A through a local mouse keyboard and triggers a keyboard event, and the mouse pointer of user device A is only One is a global user. If user A also controls the system's mouse pointer (for example, to operate other applications), it will conflict with user B's operation.
并且, 用户 B, 获得用户 A, 的应用控制权之后, 用户 B, 要控制应用 (比如输入字符等), 系统的焦点就在该应用上, 由于共享给用户 B, 的应 用程序已经获得焦点了, 用户 A, 无法激活其他应用, 否则用户 B, 当前操 作的共享的应用程序就会失去焦点, 用户 B, 发送过来的键盘消息等就无法 发送到他控制的应用程序上了。  Moreover, after user B obtains the application control right of user A, user B, to control the application (such as input characters, etc.), the focus of the system is on the application, because the application shared to user B has obtained the focus. User A cannot activate other applications. Otherwise, User B, the currently shared application will lose focus, and User B, the sent keyboard message, etc. will not be sent to the application under his control.
即, 用户 A, 一旦共享一个应用程序给其他用户控制, 就无法继续使用 桌面进行一些其他工作, 因为其他用户需要通过控制用户 A, 的鼠标和桌面 焦点来达到控制共享应用的目的。 与此相对, 在本发明实施例中, 由于用户 A' 共享给用户 B, 的应用程序(例如, 应用程序 a )是由应用程序服务器 a, 根据来自用户设备 A的第一用户信息运行及更新,因此具有单独的鼠标指针 (由应用程序服务器 a, 提供), 并且, 应用程序 a获得的系统焦点和用户设 备 A的本地系统焦点不沖突, 因此用户 A, 可以继续使用其他应用程序。 That is, User A, once sharing an application to other users, cannot continue to use the desktop for some other work, because other users need to control the user A, mouse and desktop focus to achieve the purpose of controlling the shared application. In contrast, in the embodiment of the present invention, since the user A' is shared with the user B, the application (for example, the application a) is operated and updated by the application server a according to the first user information from the user device A. And therefore have a separate mouse pointer (provided by the application server a,), and the system focus obtained by the application a does not conflict with the local system focus of the user device A, so the user A can continue to use other applications.
因此, 可选地, 在本发明实施例中, 该接收单元 520还用于接收该目标 客户端设备发送的第二用户操作信息;  Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the receiving unit 520 is further configured to receive second user operation information sent by the target client device.
该处理单元 510还用于根据该第二用户操作信息控制该图形信息的更 新。  The processing unit 510 is further configured to control the updating of the graphic information according to the second user operation information.
可选地, 在本发明实施例中, 该第二用户操作信息包括用于指示针对该 图形信息中的第一图形信息的操作的第一信元,且该目标客户端设备具有控 制该第一图形信息的更新的权限, 以及该处理单元 510具体用于确定该目标 客户端设备具有控制该第一图形信息的更新的权限;  Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the second user operation information includes a first cell for indicating an operation of the first graphic information in the graphic information, and the target client device has the first The updated authority of the graphical information, and the processing unit 510 is specifically configured to determine that the target client device has an authority to control the update of the first graphical information;
用于根据该第一信元, 更新该第一图形信息;  For updating the first graphic information according to the first cell;
该发送单元 530还用于向该目标客户端设备发送第二数据,该第二数据 用于指示更新后的第一图形信息。  The sending unit 530 is further configured to send second data to the target client device, where the second data is used to indicate the updated first graphics information.
可选地, 在本发明实施例中, 其特征在于, 该接收单元 520还用于接收 该源客户端设备发送的第二权限指示信息;  Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the receiving unit 520 is further configured to receive second permission indication information that is sent by the source client device.
该处理单元 510具体用于根据该第二权限指示信息,确定该目标客户端 设备具有控制该第一图形信息的更新的权限。  The processing unit 510 is specifically configured to determine, according to the second permission indication information, that the target client device has an authority to control the update of the first graphic information.
可选地, 在本发明实施例中, 该第二用户操作信息包括用于指示针对该 图形信息中的第二图形信息的操作的第二信元,且该目标客户端设备不具有 控制该第二图形信息的更新的权限, 以及  Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the second user operation information includes a second cell for indicating an operation of the second graphic information in the graphic information, and the target client device does not have the control Second, the updated permissions of the graphical information, and
该处理单元 510还用于确定该目标客户端设备不具有控制该第二图形信 息的更新的权限;  The processing unit 510 is further configured to determine that the target client device does not have the right to control the update of the second graphics information;
用于禁止根据该第二信元更新该第二图形信息。  And is configured to prohibit updating the second graphic information according to the second cell.
具体地说, 在本发明实施例中, 用户 B, 还可以对用户设备 B呈现的与 用户设备 A共享的桌面中的应用程序 (例如, 应用程序 a )进行操作, 用户 设备 B可以向服务端设备发送指示该操作的第二用户操作信息,在接收单元 520接收到该第二用户操作信息后, 处理单元 510可以根据当前桌面的状态 (如: 是否进行应用程序窗口切换, 是否该激活其他应用程序, 是否该使应 用程序失去焦点等, 例如, 在该应用程序未失去焦点的情况下)将该第二用 户操作信息转发给应用程序服务器 a,,应理解, 以上列举的桌面的状态仅为 本发明的一个示例性说明, 本发明并不限定于此。 从而, 应用程序服务器 a, 根据该第二用户操作信息对应用程序 a的状态、 内容等进行更新, 并将指示 更新后的应用程序 a的数据发送给服务端设备。 处理单元 510可以将指示该 更新后的应用程序 a的数据聚合到用户的桌面上, 发送单元 530可以将聚合 有更新后的应用程序后的桌面的全部数据发送给用户设备^ 可选地, 在本 全部数据发送给用户设备 A。 Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the user B may also operate on an application (for example, application a) of the desktop shared by the user equipment A presented by the user equipment B, and the user equipment B may be to the server. The device sends the second user operation information indicating the operation. After the receiving unit 520 receives the second user operation information, the processing unit 510 can determine the status of the current desktop (eg, whether to perform application window switching, whether to activate other applications. Whether the program should cause the application to lose focus or the like, for example, if the application has not lost focus, and forward the second user operation information to the application server a, it should be understood that the state of the desktop listed above is only In an exemplary illustration of the invention, the invention is not limited thereto. Thus, the application server a, The status, content, and the like of the application a are updated based on the second user operation information, and data indicating the updated application a is transmitted to the server device. The processing unit 510 may aggregate data indicating the updated application a onto the user's desktop, and the sending unit 530 may send all data of the desktop after the updated application is aggregated to the user equipment. Optionally, This entire data is sent to user equipment A.
可选地, 在本发明实施例中, 该接收单元 520还用于接收该源客户端设 备发送的第三用户操作信息;  Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the receiving unit 520 is further configured to receive third user operation information sent by the source client device.
该处理单元 510还用于根据该第三用户操作信息控制该图形信息的更 新。  The processing unit 510 is further configured to control the updating of the graphic information according to the third user operation information.
具体地说, 用户设备 A可以向用户 A, 呈现共享给用户 B, 的桌面, 并 根据来自鼠标键盘等输入设备的信号, 检测用户 A, 对该桌面上呈现的该应 用程序 a的操作, 在检测到用户操作该应用程序 a后, 将指示该操作的第三 用户操作信息发送给服务端设备。接收单元 520接收到该第三用户操作信息 后, 处理单元 510根据当前桌面的状态 (如: 是否进行应用程序窗口切换, 是否该激活其他应用程序, 是否该使应用程序失去焦点等, 例如, 在该应用 程序未失去焦点的情况下)通过发送单元 520将该第三用户操作信息转发给 应用程序服务器 a,,应理解, 以上列举的桌面的状态仅为本发明的一个示例 性说明, 本发明并不限定于此。 应用程序服务器 a, 根据该第三用户操作信 息对应用程序 a的状态、 内容等进行更新, 并将指示更新后的应用程序 a的 数据发送给服务端设备。处理单元 510将接收单元 520接收到的指示该更新 后的应用程序 a的数据聚合到用户的桌面上。 并且发送单元 530将聚合有更 新后的应用程序后的桌面的全部数据发送给用户设备 A。 可选地, 在本发明 数据发送给用户设备 B。  Specifically, the user equipment A can present the desktop shared to the user B to the user A, and detect the user A according to the signal from the input device such as the mouse keyboard, and the operation of the application a presented on the desktop. After detecting that the user operates the application a, the third user operation information indicating the operation is sent to the server device. After receiving the third user operation information, the processing unit 510 determines, according to the current state of the desktop (eg, whether to perform application window switching, whether to activate other applications, whether to cause the application to lose focus, etc., for example, If the application does not lose focus, the third user operation information is forwarded to the application server a by the sending unit 520, it should be understood that the state of the desktop listed above is only an exemplary description of the present invention, and the present invention It is not limited to this. The application server a updates the status, content, and the like of the application a based on the third user operation information, and transmits data indicating the updated application a to the server device. The processing unit 510 aggregates the data received by the receiving unit 520 indicating the updated application a onto the user's desktop. And the transmitting unit 530 transmits all the data of the desktop after the updated application is transmitted to the user device A. Optionally, the data of the present invention is sent to user equipment B.
可选地, 在本发明实施例中, 该第三用户操作信息包括用于指示针对该 图形信息中的第一图形信息的操作的第三信元,且该源客户端设备具有控制 该第一图形信息的更新的权限, 以及该处理单元 510具体用于确定该源客户 端设备具有控制该第一图形信息的更新的权限;  Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the third user operation information includes a third cell for indicating an operation of the first graphic information in the graphic information, and the source client device has the first The updated authority of the graphical information, and the processing unit 510 is specifically configured to determine that the source client device has an authority to control the update of the first graphical information;
用于允许根据该第三信元更新该第一图形信息;  And configured to allow the first graphic information to be updated according to the third cell;
该发送单元 520还用于向该源客户端设备发送第三数据, 该第三数据用 于指示更新后的第一图形信息。 The sending unit 520 is further configured to send third data to the source client device, where the third data is used by The first graphic information after the update is indicated.
即, 在本发明实施例中, 用户 A, 将自己的桌面共享给用户 B, 后, 可 以将对桌面上的应用程序(例如, 应用程序 a )的控制权转移给用户 Β,, 也 可以使保留, 而处理单元 510可以根据来自用户设备 A或用户设备 B的任 一用户操作信息控制应用程序 a的运行及更新, 也可以根据来自用户设备 A 和用户设备 B双方的用户操作信息控制应用程序 a的运行及更新。  That is, in the embodiment of the present invention, the user A shares the desktop of the user to the user B, and then can transfer the control of the application (for example, the application a) on the desktop to the user, or Reserved, and the processing unit 510 can control the running and updating of the application a according to any user operation information from the user equipment A or the user equipment B, and can also control the application according to the user operation information from both the user equipment A and the user equipment B. The operation and update of a.
根据本发明实施例的共享图形信息的装置, 当源客户端设备的用户共享 某一应用给目标客户端设备的用户操作控制时, 源客户端设备的用户还可以 继续操作控制桌面上的其他应用。 从而可以让用户充分利用资源协同办公。 并且, 源客户端设备的用户还可以根据需要将桌面上的多个应用共享给不同 的目标客户端设备的用户操作控制, 可以达到联合办公的目的。  According to the device for sharing graphic information according to the embodiment of the present invention, when the user of the source client device shares the user operation control of a certain application to the target client device, the user of the source client device can continue to operate and control other applications on the desktop. . This allows users to make full use of resources to work together. Moreover, the user of the source client device can also share the operation control of multiple applications on the desktop to different target client devices as needed, which can achieve the purpose of joint office.
根据本发明实施例的共享图形信息的装置 500可对应于本发明实施例的 方法中的服务端设备, 并且, 该共享图形信息的装置 500中的各单元即模块 和上述其他操作和 /或功能分别为了实现图 1、 图 3和图 4中的方法 100的相 应流程, 为了筒洁, 在此不再赘述。  The device 500 for sharing graphic information according to an embodiment of the present invention may correspond to a server device in the method of the embodiment of the present invention, and each unit in the device 500 sharing the graphic information, that is, the module and the other operations and/or functions described above In order to implement the corresponding processes of the method 100 in FIG. 1, FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, respectively, for the sake of cleaning, no further details are provided herein.
图 9示出了根据本发明实施例的共享图形信息的装置 600 (目标客户端 设备) 的示意性框图。 如图 9所示, 该装置 600包括:  Figure 9 shows a schematic block diagram of an apparatus 600 (target client device) for sharing graphical information in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 9, the apparatus 600 includes:
接收单元 610,用于使目标客户端设备接收服务端设备发送的第一数据, 该第一数据用于指示源客户端设备呈现的图形信息, 该图形信息是根据该源 客户端设备发送的第一用户操作信息更新的信息;  The receiving unit 610 is configured to enable the target client device to receive the first data sent by the server device, where the first data is used to indicate graphic information presented by the source client device, where the graphic information is sent according to the source client device Information updated by a user operation information;
呈现单元 620, 用于根据该第一数据, 呈现该图形信息。  The rendering unit 620 is configured to present the graphic information according to the first data.
在本发明实施例中, 作为示例而非限定源客户端设备(以下, 为了便于 说明, 称为用户设备 A )和目标客户端设备(以下, 为了便于说明, 称为用 户设备 B )可以由计算机设备、平板电脑或智能手机等终端设备构成, 其中, 源客户端设备可以是一个也可以是一个以上, 并且, 源客户端设备可以是一 个也可以是一个以上, 本发明并未特别限定。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the source client device (hereinafter, referred to as user device A for convenience of explanation) and the target client device (hereinafter, referred to as user device B for convenience of explanation) may be used by the computer. The terminal device is configured as a device, a tablet computer, or a smart phone. The source client device may be one or more, and the source client device may be one or more. The present invention is not particularly limited.
在本发明实施例中, 作为示例而非限定, 图形信息可以是由例如虚拟化 桌面服务器(筒称桌面服务器)提供的呈现在计算机等终端设备上的桌面(也 可以称为操作界面)和聚合在该桌面上的由各种虚拟化应用程序服务器(筒 称应用程序服务器)提供的应用程序。  In the embodiment of the present invention, by way of example and not limitation, the graphical information may be a desktop (also referred to as an operation interface) and an aggregation presented on a terminal device such as a computer provided by, for example, a virtualized desktop server (a desktop server). An application provided by various virtualized application servers (called application servers) on the desktop.
在本发明实施例中, 作为示例而非限定, 可选地, 服务端设备可以集成 桌面服务器的功能和应用程序服务器的功能,从而可以向客户端设备下发指 示桌面和应用程序的数据。 可选地, 服务端设备也可以与桌面服务器和应用 程序服务器连接, 从而, 可以从应用程序服务器获取指示应用程序的数据, 并将该应用程序聚合在桌面服务器提供的桌面上,从而可以通过桌面服务器 向客户端设备下发指示聚合有应该程序的桌面的数据。 以下, 以服务端设备 与桌面服务器和应用程序服务器连接的实施例为例进行说明。 In the embodiment of the present invention, as an example and not by way of limitation, optionally, the server device may be integrated. The functionality of the desktop server and the functionality of the application server, so that data indicating the desktop and applications can be delivered to the client device. Optionally, the server device can also be connected to the desktop server and the application server, so that the data indicating the application can be obtained from the application server, and the application is aggregated on the desktop provided by the desktop server, so that the desktop can be passed through the desktop. The server sends data to the client device indicating that the desktop of the program should be aggregated. Hereinafter, an embodiment in which a server device is connected to a desktop server and an application server will be described as an example.
具体地说,用户设备 A可以根据用户的操作连接服务端设备, 以从该服 务端设备获取桌面数据,服务端设备可以为用户设备 A配置桌面和聚合在该 桌面上的应用程序,并且,可以根据用户设备 A的用户(以下,称为用户 A, ) 对该应用程序的操作, 控制该应用程序的运行及更新。  Specifically, the user equipment A can connect to the server device according to the operation of the user, to obtain desktop data from the server device, and the server device can configure the desktop and the application aggregated on the desktop for the user device A, and The operation and update of the application are controlled according to the operation of the application by the user of the user device A (hereinafter referred to as user A).
在用户 A, 与用户 B, 例如进行桌面会议的情况下, 用户 B, 的用户设 备(以下, 称为用户设备 B )需要向用户 B, 呈现(例如, 查阅和 /或操作) 用户设备 A呈现的桌面和聚合在该桌面上的应用程序(例如, 应用程序 a ), 此时, 可以由用户设备 A和用户设备 B中的任一方向服务端设备发送的共 享请求消息, 以使用户设备 B从服务端设备获取指示该桌面的数据。  In the case of user A, and user B, for example, a desktop conference, user equipment of user B (hereinafter, referred to as user equipment B) needs to present (for example, refer to and/or operate) user equipment A to user B. Desktop and an application (for example, application a) aggregated on the desktop, at this time, a sharing request message that can be sent by any one of user equipment A and user equipment B to the server device to make user equipment B Obtain data indicating the desktop from the server device.
因此, 可选地, 在本发明实施例中, 该装置还包括:  Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the device further includes:
发送单元 630, 用于向该服务端设备发送第一共享请求消息; 或 该第一数据是该服务端设备根据该源客户端设备发送的第二共享请求 消息发送的。  The sending unit 630 is configured to send a first sharing request message to the server device, or the first data is sent by the server device according to the second sharing request message sent by the source client device.
服务端设备可以根据该共享请求消息,向用户设备 B发送用于指示用户 设备 A呈现的桌面的数据, 例如, 作为示例而非限定, 在该桌面上可以聚合 有虚拟应用程序 a和应用程序 b , 并且, 在例如用户 A, 启动了应用程序 a 的情况下, 可以呈现该应用程序 a的窗口。 接收单元 610接收该指示用户设 备 A呈现的桌面的数据, 呈现单元 620呈现该桌面。  The server device may send data indicating the desktop presented by the user device A to the user device B according to the sharing request message, for example, by way of example and not limitation, the virtual application a and the application b may be aggregated on the desktop. And, in the case where, for example, the user A starts the application a, the window of the application a can be presented. The receiving unit 610 receives the data indicating the desktop presented by the user device A, and the rendering unit 620 presents the desktop.
并且, 在本发明实施例中, 用户设备 A可以在确定需要与用户设备 B 共享桌面后, 向服务端设备发送第一权限指示信息, 该第一权限指示信息中 可以包括用户设备 B的相关信息, 并指示用户设备 A允许用户设备 B显示 用户设备 A呈现的桌面, 从而, 服务端设备在接收到用户设备 B发送的共 享请求消息后,可以根据该共享请求消息中携带的用户设备 B的相关信息对 用户设备 B进行鉴权, 并在共享请求消息中携带的用户设备 B的相关信息 与第一权限指示信息包括的用户设备 B的相关信息匹配后,确定用户设备 B 可以显示用户设备 A呈现的桌面。 In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, the user equipment A may send the first privilege indication information to the server device after determining that the desktop device needs to be shared with the user equipment B, where the first privilege indication information may include related information of the user equipment B. And instructing the user equipment A to allow the user equipment B to display the desktop presented by the user equipment A. Therefore, after receiving the sharing request message sent by the user equipment B, the server equipment may be related to the user equipment B carried in the sharing request message. The information is used to authenticate the user equipment B, and after the related information of the user equipment B carried in the sharing request message matches the related information of the user equipment B included in the first authority indication information, the user equipment B is determined. The desktop presented by user device A can be displayed.
应理解, 以上列举的确定该目标客户端设备具有呈现该图形信息的权限 的实施例仅为本发明的一个示例性说明, 本发明并不限定于此, 例如, 服务 端设备还可以在为用户设备 A配置桌面时, 与用户设备 A协商第一验证信 息(例如, 密码)从而, 在接收到用户设备 B发送的共享请求消息后, 可以 要求用户设备 B提供第二验证信息, 在用户设备 B提供的第二验证信息与 第一验证信息匹配后, 确定用户设备 B具有显示用户设备 A呈现的桌面的 权限。  It should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiment for determining that the target client device has the right to present the graphic information is only an exemplary description of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the server device may also be a user. When the device A configures the desktop, the first authentication information (for example, a password) is negotiated with the user device A. After receiving the sharing request message sent by the user device B, the user device B may be required to provide the second authentication information, where the user device B After the provided second verification information is matched with the first verification information, it is determined that the user equipment B has the right to display the desktop presented by the user equipment A.
根据本发明实施例的共享图形信息的方法,通过服务端为源客户端设备 配置图形信息, 并在源客户端设备需要与目标客户端设备共享该图形信息 时, 向目标客户端设备发送指示该图形信息的数据, 无需源客户端设备向目 标客户端设备发送指示该图形信息的数据, 能够减少对源客户端设备的影 响, 并且, 在源客户端设备发生故障的情况下, 能够确保目标客户端设备获 取该图形信息, 从而能够提高用户体验。  According to the method for sharing graphic information, the server configures graphic information for the source client device through the server, and sends the indication to the target client device when the source client device needs to share the graphic information with the target client device. The data of the graphic information can reduce the influence on the source client device without the source client device sending the data indicating the graphic information to the target client device, and can ensure the target client in the event that the source client device fails. The end device acquires the graphic information, thereby improving the user experience.
在现有技术中, 在用户的操作系统的桌面中, 不管用户开启多少个应用 程序, 所有应用程序共同使用系统中的唯一鼠标指针, 同时系统中的焦点控 制只能同时在一个应用程序上,也就是说在同一时刻只有一个应用程序可以 获得焦点获取键盘控制事件, 比如打开两个文档编辑器, 并排摆放, 在一个 编辑器中输入字符, 在另外一个中是不会有任何反应的。 因此, 根据现有技 术, 如果用户 A, 共享桌面中的图形应用给用户 B,, 那么用户 B, 申请到 该应用程序的控制权之后, 那么用户 A, 将不能够再继续操作自己桌面中的 其他应用程序, 首先, 用户 B, 获得用户 A, 的某个应用的控制权之后, 用 户 B, 通过本地鼠标键盘远程控制用户设备 A的鼠标指针并触发键盘事件, 而用户设备 A的鼠标指针只有一个是全局的使用者,如果用户 A, 也同时控 制系统的鼠标指针(比如要操作其他应用), 那么将会和用户 B, 的操作相 沖突。  In the prior art, in the desktop of the user's operating system, regardless of how many applications the user opens, all applications use the unique mouse pointer in the system, and the focus control in the system can only be in one application at the same time. That is to say, only one application can get focus to get keyboard control events at the same time, such as opening two document editors, placing them side by side, inputting characters in one editor, and nothing in the other. Therefore, according to the prior art, if the user A shares the graphic application in the desktop to the user B, then the user B, after applying for control of the application, then the user A will not be able to continue operating in the desktop. Other applications, first, user B, after obtaining control of an application of user A, user B, remotely controls the mouse pointer of user device A through a local mouse keyboard and triggers a keyboard event, and the mouse pointer of user device A is only One is a global user. If user A also controls the system's mouse pointer (for example, to operate other applications), it will conflict with user B's operation.
并且, 用户 B, 获得用户 A, 的应用控制权之后, 用户 B, 要控制应用 (比如输入字符等), 系统的焦点就在该应用上, 由于共享给用户 B, 的应 用程序已经获得焦点了, 用户 A, 无法激活其他应用, 否则用户 B, 当前操 作的共享的应用程序就会失去焦点, 用户 B, 发送过来的键盘消息等就无法 发送到他控制的应用程序上了。 即, 用户 A, 一旦共享一个应用程序给其他用户控制, 就无法继续使用 桌面进行一些其他工作, 因为其他用户需要通过控制用户 A, 的鼠标和桌面 焦点来达到控制共享应用的目的。 与此相对, 在本发明实施例中, 由于用户 A' 共享给用户 B, 的应用程序(例如, 应用程序 a )是由应用程序服务器 a, 根据来自用户设备 A的第一用户信息运行及更新,因此具有单独的鼠标指针 (由应用程序服务器 a, 提供), 并且, 应用程序 a获得的系统焦点和用户设 备 A的本地系统焦点不沖突, 因此用户 A, 可以继续使用其他应用程序。 Moreover, after user B obtains the application control right of user A, user B, to control the application (such as input characters, etc.), the focus of the system is on the application, because the application shared to user B has obtained the focus. User A cannot activate other applications. Otherwise, User B, the currently shared application will lose focus, and User B, the sent keyboard message, etc. will not be sent to the application under his control. That is, User A, once sharing an application to other users, cannot continue to use the desktop for some other work, because other users need to control the user A, mouse and desktop focus to achieve the purpose of controlling the shared application. In contrast, in the embodiment of the present invention, since the user A' is shared with the user B, the application (for example, the application a) is operated and updated by the application server a according to the first user information from the user device A. Therefore, there is a separate mouse pointer (provided by the application server a), and the system focus obtained by the application a does not conflict with the local system focus of the user device A, so the user A can continue to use other applications.
因此, 可选地, 在本发明实施例中, 该装置还包括:  Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the device further includes:
生成单元 640, 用于生成指示针对该图形信息的操作的第二用户操作信 息;  a generating unit 640, configured to generate second user operation information indicating an operation for the graphic information;
该发送单元 630还用于向该服务端设备发送该第二用户操作信息, 以便 于该服务端设备根据该第二用户操作信息控制该图形信息的更新。  The sending unit 630 is further configured to send the second user operation information to the server device, so that the server device controls the update of the graphic information according to the second user operation information.
具体地说, 在本发明实施例中, 用户 B, 还可以对用户设备 B呈现的与 用户设备 A共享的桌面中的应用程序 (例如, 应用程序 a )进行操作, 发送 单元 630可以向服务端设备发送指示该操作的第二用户操作信息,服务端设 备可以在接收到该第二用户操作信息后, 根据当前桌面的状态(如: 是否进 行应用程序窗口切换, 是否该激活其他应用程序, 是否该使应用程序失去焦 点等, 例如, 在该应用程序未失去焦点的情况下)将该第二用户操作信息转 发给应用程序服务器 a,,应理解, 以上列举的桌面的状态仅为本发明的一个 示例性说明, 本发明并不限定于此。 从而, 应用程序服务器 a, 根据该第二 用户操作信息对应用程序 a的状态、 内容等进行更新, 并将指示更新后的应 用程序 a的数据发送给服务端设备。 服务端设备将指示该更新后的应用程序 a的数据聚合到用户的桌面上, 并将聚合有更新后的应用程序后的桌面的全 部数据发送给用户设备^ 可选地, 在本发明实施例中, 服务端设备还可以 将聚合有更新后的应用程序后的桌面的全部数据发送给用户设备 A。  Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the user B may also operate on an application (for example, application a) of the desktop shared by the user equipment A presented by the user equipment B, and the sending unit 630 may provide the server to the server. The device sends the second user operation information indicating the operation, and the server device may, according to the current desktop status after receiving the second user operation information, such as: whether to perform application window switching, whether to activate other applications, The application may lose the focus or the like, for example, if the application has not lost focus, and the second user operation information is forwarded to the application server a, it should be understood that the state of the desktop listed above is only the present invention. In an exemplary illustration, the invention is not limited thereto. Thereby, the application server a updates the status, content, and the like of the application a based on the second user operation information, and transmits data indicating the updated application a to the server device. The server device instructs the data of the updated application a to be aggregated to the user's desktop, and sends all data of the desktop after the updated application is aggregated to the user equipment. Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention. The server device may also send all data of the desktop after the updated application is aggregated to the user device A.
并且, 在本发明实施例中, 用户设备 A可以向用户 A, 呈现共享给用户 B' 的桌面, 并根据来自鼠标键盘等输入设备的信号, 检测用户 A, 对该桌 面上呈现的该应用程序 a的操作, 在检测到用户操作该应用程序 a后, 将指 示该操作的第三用户操作信息发送给服务端设备。服务端设备接收到该第三 用户操作信息后, 根据当前桌面的状态 (如: 是否进行应用程序窗口切换, 是否该激活其他应用程序, 是否该使应用程序失去焦点等, 例如, 在该应用 程序未失去焦点的情况下)将该第三用户操作信息转发给应用程序服务器 a' , 应理解, 以上列举的桌面的状态仅为本发明的一个示例性说明, 本发明 并不限定于此。 应用程序服务器 a, 根据该第三用户操作信息对应用程序 a 的状态、 内容等进行更新, 并将指示更新后的应用程序 a的数据发送给服务 端设备。 服务端设备将指示该更新后的应用程序 a的数据聚合到用户的桌面 上。 并且服务端设备将聚合有更新后的应用程序后的桌面的全部数据发送给 用户设备 。 可选地, 在本发明实施例中, 服务端设备还可以将聚合有更新 后的应用程序后的桌面的全部数据发送给用户设备 B。 Moreover, in the embodiment of the present invention, the user equipment A can present the desktop shared to the user B' to the user A, and detect the user A according to the signal from the input device such as the mouse keyboard, and the application presented on the desktop. The operation of a, after detecting that the user operates the application a, sends the third user operation information indicating the operation to the server device. After receiving the third user operation information, the server device according to the current state of the desktop (such as: whether to perform application window switching, whether to activate other applications, whether to make the application lose focus, etc., for example, in the application When the program has not lost focus, the third user operation information is forwarded to the application server a'. It should be understood that the state of the desktop listed above is only an exemplary description of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto. The application server a updates the status, content, and the like of the application a based on the third user operation information, and transmits data indicating the updated application a to the server device. The server device will instruct the data of the updated application a to be aggregated to the user's desktop. And the server device sends all the data of the desktop after the aggregated application is aggregated to the user equipment. Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the server device may further send all data of the desktop after the updated application is aggregated to the user equipment B.
即, 在本发明实施例中, 用户 A, 将自己的桌面共享给用户 B, 后, 可 以将对桌面上的应用程序(例如, 应用程序 a )的控制权转移给用户 Β,, 也 可以使保留, 而服务端设备可以根据来自用户设备 A或用户设备 B的任一 用户操作信息控制应用程序 a的运行及更新,也可以根据来自用户设备 A和 用户设备 B双方的用户操作信息控制应用程序 a的运行及更新。  That is, in the embodiment of the present invention, the user A shares the desktop of the user to the user B, and then can transfer the control of the application (for example, the application a) on the desktop to the user, or Reserved, the server device can control the running and updating of the application a according to any user operation information from the user device A or the user device B, and can also control the application according to the user operation information from both the user device A and the user device B. The operation and update of a.
可选地, 在本发明实施例中, 该发送单元 630发送的该第二用户操作信 息包括用于指示针对该图形信息中的第一图形信息的操作的第一信元,且该 目标客户端设备具有控制该第一图形信息的更新的权限, 以及  Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the second user operation information sent by the sending unit 630 includes a first cell for indicating an operation of the first graphic information in the graphic information, and the target client The device has the authority to control the update of the first graphical information, and
该接收单元 610还用接收该服务端设备发送的第二数据, 该第二数据用 于指示该服务端设备根据该第一信元更新的第一图形信息;  The receiving unit 610 is further configured to receive second data sent by the server device, where the second data is used to indicate that the server device updates the first graphics information according to the first cell;
该呈现单元 620还用于根据该第二数据, 呈现更新后的第一图形信息。 用户设备 A可以根据用户的操作连接服务端设备,以从该服务端设备获 取桌面数据,服务端设备可以为用户设备 A配置桌面和聚合在该桌面上的应 用程序, 并且, 可以根据用户设备 A的用户 (以下, 称为用户 A, )对该应 用程序的操作, 控制该应用程序的运行及更新。  The rendering unit 620 is further configured to present the updated first graphic information according to the second data. The user equipment A can connect to the server device according to the operation of the user to obtain desktop data from the server device, and the server device can configure the desktop and the application aggregated on the desktop for the user device A, and can be configured according to the user device A. The user (hereinafter, referred to as user A, ) controls the operation of the application and controls the running and updating of the application.
具体地说, 在本发明实施例中, 在用户 A, 共享给用户 B, 的桌面上可 以呈现两个以上的应用程序(例如, 应用程序 a和应用程序 b ), 用户设备 B 可以检测用户 B, 对该应用程序 a和应用程序 b的操作, 并分别将针对各应 用程序的用户操作信息发送给服务端设备。  Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, two or more applications (for example, application a and application b) may be presented on the desktop shared by user A to user B, and user device B may detect user B. The operation of the application a and the application b, and respectively send user operation information for each application to the server device.
用户 A, 决定用户 B, 能够操作的应用程序, 并且, 用户设备 A可以预 先通知服务端设备用户 A, 允许用户 B, 操作的应用程序 (例如, 应用程序 a ),作为示例而非限定, 用户设备 A可以向服务端设备发送第二权限指示信 息, 该第二权限指示信息中可以包括用户设备 B的相关信息, 并指示用户设 备 A允许用户设备 B操作应用程序 a, 从而, 服务端设备在接收到用户设备 B发送的用户操作信息后, 可以确定用户设备 B可以操作应用程序 a。 并执 行更新应用程序 a的流程, 该过程与服务端设备根据上述第一或第二用户操 作信息更新应用程序 a的过程相似, 这里, 为了避免赘述, 省略其说明。 User A, determines user B, an application that can be operated, and user device A can notify server device user A in advance, allowing user B to operate the application (for example, application a), as an example and not a limitation, user The device A may send the second privilege indication information to the server device, where the second privilege indication information may include related information of the user equipment B, and instruct the user to set The backup device A allows the user device B to operate the application a. Therefore, after receiving the user operation information sent by the user device B, the server device can determine that the user device B can operate the application a. And executing the process of updating the application a, which is similar to the process in which the server device updates the application a according to the first or second user operation information, and the description thereof is omitted here to avoid redundancy.
由于第二权限指示信息未指示用户设备 A允许用户设备 B操作应用程 序 b, 因此服务端设备在接收到用户设备 B发送的用户操作信息后, 可以确 定用户设备 B不可以操作应用程序 b。 从而, 可以丟弃来自用户设备 B的指 示对应用程序 b进行操作的操作信息。  Since the second privilege indication information does not indicate that the user equipment A allows the user equipment B to operate the application b, after receiving the user operation information sent by the user equipment B, the server device can determine that the user equipment B cannot operate the application b. Thereby, the operation information from the user device B indicating the operation of the application b can be discarded.
应理解, 以上列举的确定该目标客户端设备具有控制该第一图形信息的 更新的权限的实施例仅为本发明的一个示例性说明, 本发明并不限定于此。  It should be understood that the above-exemplified embodiment of determining that the target client device has the authority to control the update of the first graphical information is merely an exemplary illustration of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
根据本发明实施例的共享图形信息的装置, 当源客户端设备的用户共享 某一应用给目标客户端设备的用户操作控制时, 源客户端设备的用户还可以 继续操作控制桌面上的其他应用。 从而可以让用户充分利用资源协同办公。 并且, 源客户端设备的用户还可以根据需要将桌面上的多个应用共享给不同 的目标客户端设备的用户操作控制, 可以达到联合办公的目的。  According to the device for sharing graphic information according to the embodiment of the present invention, when the user of the source client device shares the user operation control of a certain application to the target client device, the user of the source client device can continue to operate and control other applications on the desktop. . This allows users to make full use of resources to work together. Moreover, the user of the source client device can also share the operation control of multiple applications on the desktop to different target client devices as needed, which can achieve the purpose of joint office.
根据本发明实施例的共享图形信息的装置 600可对应于本发明实施例的 方法中的目标客户端设备, 并且, 该共享图形信息的装置 600中的各单元即 模块和上述其他操作和 /或功能分别为了实现图 5和图 6中的方法 400的相应 流程, 为了筒洁, 在此不再赘述。  The apparatus 600 for sharing graphics information according to an embodiment of the present invention may correspond to a target client device in the method of the embodiment of the present invention, and each unit in the device 600 sharing the graphic information, that is, the module and the above other operations and/or The functions are respectively implemented in order to implement the corresponding processes of the method 400 in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, and are not described herein again.
应理解, 本文中术语 "和 /或", 仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系, 表示可以存在三种关系, 例如, A和 /或 B, 可以表示: 单独存在 A, 同时存 在 A和 B, 单独存在 B这三种情况。 另外, 本文中字符 "/" , 一般表示前后 关联对象是一种 "或" 的关系。  It should be understood that the term "and/or" in this context is merely an association describing the associated object, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which may represent: A exists separately, and A and B exist simultaneously There are three cases of B alone. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the context object is an "or" relationship.
应理解, 在本发明的各种实施例中, 上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味 着执行顺序的先后, 各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定, 而不应 对本发明实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。  It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present invention, the size of the sequence numbers of the above processes does not mean the order of execution, and the order of execution of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be taken to the embodiments of the present invention. The implementation process constitutes any limitation.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到, 结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各 示例的单元及算法步骤, 能够以电子硬件、 或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结 合来实现。 这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行, 取决于技术方案的特 定应用和设计约束条件。 专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方 法来实现所描述的功能, 但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。 所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到, 为描述的方便和筒洁, 上述描 述的系统、 装置和单元的具体工作过程, 可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应 过程, 在此不再赘述。 Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention. A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and the cleaning of the description, the specific working processes of the system, the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中, 应该理解到, 所揭露的系统、 装置和 方法, 可以通过其它的方式实现。 例如, 以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示 意性的, 例如, 所述单元的划分, 仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分, 实际实现时可 以有另外的划分方式, 例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个 系统, 或一些特征可以忽略, 或不执行。 另一点, 所显示或讨论的相互之间 的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口, 装置或单元的间接耦合 或通信连接, 可以是电性, 机械或其它的形式。  In the several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作 为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元, 即可以位于一个地方, 或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或 者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。  The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solution of the embodiment.
另外, 在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元 中, 也可以是各个单元单独物理存在, 也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一 个单元中。  In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使 用时, 可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。 基于这样的理解, 本发明 的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部 分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质 中, 包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机, 服务器, 或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。 而前 述的存储介质包括: U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器( ROM, Read-Only Memory )、 随机存取存储器(RAM, Random Access Memory ), 磁碟或者光盘等各种可 以存储程序代码的介质。  The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as separate products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential to the prior art or part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including The instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .
以上所述, 仅为本发明的具体实施方式, 但本发明的保护范围并不局限 于此, 任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内, 可轻易 想到变化或替换, 都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。 因此, 本发明的保护 范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。  The above is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

权利要求 Rights request
1、 一种共享图形信息的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括: 1. A method of sharing graphic information, characterized in that the method includes:
根据源客户端设备发送的配置请求消息, 为所述源客户端设备配置根据 所述源客户端设备发送的第一用户操作信息更新的图形信息; According to the configuration request message sent by the source client device, configure the source client device with graphic information updated according to the first user operation information sent by the source client device;
接收目标客户端设备发送的第一共享请求消息或所述源客户端设备发 送的第二共享请求消息; Receive the first sharing request message sent by the target client device or the second sharing request message sent by the source client device;
根据所述第一共享请求消息或所述第二共享请求消息, 向所述目标客户 端设备发送用于指示所述图形信息的第一数据。 According to the first sharing request message or the second sharing request message, first data indicating the graphics information is sent to the target client device.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在向所述目标客户端设 备发送用于指示所述图形信息的第一数据前, 所述方法还包括: 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, before sending the first data indicating the graphic information to the target client device, the method further includes:
确定所述目标客户端设备具有呈现所述图形信息的权限。 It is determined that the target client device has permission to present the graphics information.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述确定所述目标客户 端设备具有呈现所述图形信息的权限包括: 3. The method according to claim 2, wherein determining that the target client device has the authority to present the graphic information includes:
接收所述源客户端设备发送的第一权限指示信息; Receive the first permission indication information sent by the source client device;
根据所述第一权限指示信息,确定所述目标客户端设备具有呈现所述图 形信息的权限。 According to the first permission indication information, it is determined that the target client device has the permission to present the graphic information.
4、 根据权利要求 1至 3中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法 还包括: 4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the method further includes:
接收所述目标客户端设备发送的第二用户操作信息; Receive second user operation information sent by the target client device;
根据所述第二用户操作信息控制所述图形信息的更新。 Control updating of the graphic information according to the second user operation information.
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第二用户操作信息 包括用于指示针对所述图形信息中的第一图形信息的操作的第一信元,且所 述目标客户端设备具有控制所述第一图形信息的更新的权限, 5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the second user operation information includes a first information element used to indicate an operation for the first graphic information in the graphic information, and the target customer The terminal device has the authority to control the update of the first graphic information,
所述根据所述第二用户操作信息控制所述图形信息的更新包括: 确定所述目标客户端设备具有控制所述第一图形信息的更新的权限; 允许根据所述第一信元更新所述第一图形信息; 以及 Controlling the update of the graphic information according to the second user operation information includes: determining that the target client device has the authority to control the update of the first graphic information; allowing the update of the graphic information according to the first information element first graphical information; and
所述方法还包括: The method also includes:
向所述目标客户端设备发送第二数据, 所述第二数据用于指示更新后的 第一图形信息。 Send second data to the target client device, where the second data is used to indicate the updated first graphics information.
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述确定所述目标客户 端设备具有控制所述第一图形信息的更新的权限包括: 接收所述源客户端设备发送的第二权限指示信息; 6. The method according to claim 5, wherein determining that the target client device has the authority to control the update of the first graphics information includes: Receive the second permission indication information sent by the source client device;
根据所述第二权限指示信息,确定所述目标客户端设备具有控制所述第 一图形信息的更新的权限。 According to the second authority indication information, it is determined that the target client device has the authority to control the update of the first graphics information.
7、 根据权利要求 4至 6中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第二 用户操作信息包括用于指示针对所述图形信息中的第二图形信息的操作的 第二信元,且所述目标客户端设备不具有控制所述第二图形信息的更新的权 限, 以及 7. The method according to any one of claims 4 to 6, characterized in that the second user operation information includes a second information element used to indicate an operation for the second graphic information in the graphic information. , and the target client device does not have the authority to control the update of the second graphics information, and
所述根据所述第二用户操作信息控制所述图形信息的更新包括: 确定所述目标客户端设备不具有控制所述第二图形信息的更新的权限; 禁止根据所述第二信元更新所述第二图形信息。 Controlling the update of the graphics information based on the second user operation information includes: determining that the target client device does not have the authority to control the update of the second graphics information; prohibiting updating the graphics information based on the second information element. Describe the second graphic information.
8、 根据权利要求 1至 7中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法 还包括: 8. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the method further includes:
接收所述源客户端设备发送的第三用户操作信息; Receive third user operation information sent by the source client device;
根据所述第三用户操作信息控制所述图形信息的更新。 Control the update of the graphic information according to the third user operation information.
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第三用户操作信息 包括用于指示针对所述图形信息中的第一图形信息的操作的第三信元,且所 述源客户端设备具有控制所述第一图形信息的更新的权限, 以及 9. The method according to claim 8, wherein the third user operation information includes a third information element used to indicate an operation for the first graphic information in the graphic information, and the source client The terminal device has the authority to control the update of the first graphics information, and
所述根据所述第三用户操作信息控制所述图形信息的更新包括: 确定所述源客户端设备具有控制所述第一图形信息的更新的权限; 允许根据所述第三信元控制所述第一图形信息的更新; 以及 Controlling the update of the graphic information according to the third user operation information includes: determining that the source client device has the authority to control the update of the first graphic information; allowing control of the graphic information according to the third information element Updates to the first graphic information; and
所述方法还包括: The method also includes:
向所述源客户端设备发送第三数据, 所述第三数据用于指示更新后的第 一图形信息。 Send third data to the source client device, where the third data is used to indicate the updated first graphics information.
10、 一种共享图形信息的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括: 目标客户端设备接收服务端设备发送的第一数据, 所述第一数据用于指 示源客户端设备呈现的图形信息, 所述图形信息是根据所述源客户端设备发 送的第一用户操作信息更新的信息; 10. A method of sharing graphic information, characterized in that the method includes: the target client device receiving the first data sent by the server device, the first data being used to indicate the graphic information presented by the source client device, The graphic information is information updated according to the first user operation information sent by the source client device;
根据所述第一数据, 呈现所述图形信息。 The graphical information is presented based on the first data.
11、 根据权利要求 10所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在所述目标客户端设 备接收服务端设备发送的第一数据前, 所述方法还包括: 11. The method according to claim 10, characterized in that, before the target client device receives the first data sent by the server device, the method further includes:
向所述服务端设备发送第一共享请求消息; 或 所述第一数据是所述服务端设备根据所述源客户端设备发送的第二共 享请求消息发送的。 Send a first sharing request message to the server device; or The first data is sent by the server device according to the second sharing request message sent by the source client device.
12、根据权利要求 10或 11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括: 生成用于指示针对所述图形信息的操作的第二用户操作信息; 12. The method according to claim 10 or 11, characterized in that the method further comprises: generating second user operation information indicating an operation on the graphic information;
向所述服务端设备发送所述第二用户操作信息, 以便于所述服务端设备 才艮据所述第二用户操作信息控制所述图形信息的更新。 The second user operation information is sent to the server device, so that the server device controls the update of the graphics information according to the second user operation information.
13、 根据权利要求 12所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第二用户操作信 息包括用于指示针对所述图形信息中的第一图形信息的操作的第一信元,且 所述目标客户端设备具有控制所述第一图形信息的更新的权限, 以及所述方 法还包括: 13. The method according to claim 12, wherein the second user operation information includes a first information element used to indicate an operation for the first graphic information in the graphic information, and the target customer The terminal device has the authority to control the update of the first graphics information, and the method further includes:
接收所述服务端设备发送的第二数据,所述第二数据用于指示所述服务 端设备根据所述第一信元更新的第一图形信息; Receive the second data sent by the server device, the second data is used to indicate the first graphic information updated by the server device according to the first information element;
根据所述第二数据, 呈现更新后的第一图形信息。 Based on the second data, updated first graphics information is presented.
14、 一种共享图形信息的装置, 其特征在于, 所述装置包括: 14. A device for sharing graphic information, characterized in that the device includes:
处理单元, 用于根据源客户端设备发送的配置请求消息, 为所述源客户 端设备配置根据所述源客户端设备发送的第一用户操作信息更新的图形信 息; A processing unit configured to configure the source client device with graphic information updated based on the first user operation information sent by the source client device according to the configuration request message sent by the source client device;
接收单元, 用于接收目标客户端设备发送的第一共享请求消息或所述源 客户端设备发送的第二共享请求消息; A receiving unit configured to receive a first sharing request message sent by the target client device or a second sharing request message sent by the source client device;
发送单元, 用于根据所述第一共享请求消息或所述第二共享请求消息, 向所述目标客户端设备发送用于指示所述图形信息的第一数据。 A sending unit configured to send first data indicating the graphic information to the target client device according to the first sharing request message or the second sharing request message.
15、 根据权利要求 14所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述处理单元还用于 确定所述目标客户端设备具有呈现所述图形信息的权限。 15. The apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the processing unit is further configured to determine that the target client device has the authority to present the graphic information.
16、 根据权利要求 15所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述接收单元还用于 接收所述源客户端设备发送的第一权限指示信息; 16. The apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the receiving unit is further configured to receive the first permission indication information sent by the source client device;
所述处理单元具体用于根据所述第一权限指示信息,确定所述目标客户 端设备具有呈现所述图形信息的权限。 The processing unit is specifically configured to determine, according to the first permission indication information, that the target client device has the permission to present the graphic information.
17、 根据权利要求 14至 16中任一项所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述接 收单元还用于接收所述目标客户端设备发送的第二用户操作信息; 17. The device according to any one of claims 14 to 16, characterized in that the receiving unit is also used to receive the second user operation information sent by the target client device;
所述处理单元还用于根据所述第二用户操作信息控制所述图形信息的 更新。 The processing unit is also configured to control the update of the graphic information according to the second user operation information.
18、 根据权利要求 17所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述第二用户操作信 息包括用于指示针对所述图形信息中的第一图形信息的操作的第一信元,且 所述目标客户端设备具有控制所述第一图形信息的更新的权限, 以及所述处 理单元具体用于确定所述目标客户端设备具有控制所述第一图形信息的更 新的权限; 18. The device according to claim 17, wherein the second user operation information includes a first information element indicating an operation for the first graphic information in the graphic information, and the target customer The terminal device has the authority to control the update of the first graphics information, and the processing unit is specifically configured to determine that the target client device has the authority to control the update of the first graphics information;
用于允许根据所述第一信元更新所述第一图形信息; For allowing the first graphic information to be updated according to the first information element;
所述发送单元还用于向所述目标客户端设备发送第二数据, 所述第二数 据用于指示更新后的图形信息 The sending unit is also configured to send second data to the target client device, where the second data is used to indicate updated graphics information.
19、 根据权利要求 18所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述接收单元还用于 接收所述源客户端设备发送的第二权限指示信息; 19. The apparatus according to claim 18, wherein the receiving unit is further configured to receive the second permission indication information sent by the source client device;
所述处理单元具体用于根据所述第二权限指示信息,确定所述目标客户 端设备具有控制所述第一图形信息的更新的权限。 The processing unit is specifically configured to determine, according to the second authority indication information, that the target client device has the authority to control the update of the first graphics information.
20、 根据权利要求 17至 19中任一项所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述第 二用户操作信息包括用于指示针对所述图形信息中的第二图形信息的操作 的第二信元,且所述目标客户端设备不具有控制所述第二图形信息的更新的 权限, 以及 20. The device according to any one of claims 17 to 19, wherein the second user operation information includes a second information element used to indicate an operation for the second graphic information in the graphic information. , and the target client device does not have the authority to control the update of the second graphics information, and
所述处理单元还用于确定所述目标客户端设备不具有控制所述第二图 形信息的更新的权限; The processing unit is further configured to determine that the target client device does not have the authority to control the update of the second graphics information;
用于禁止根据所述第二信元更新所述第二图形信息。 Used to prohibit updating the second graphic information according to the second information element.
21、 根据权利要求 14至 20中任一项所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述接 收单元还用于接收所述源客户端设备发送的第三用户操作信息; 21. The device according to any one of claims 14 to 20, characterized in that the receiving unit is also used to receive the third user operation information sent by the source client device;
所述处理单元还用于根据所述第三用户操作信息控制所述图形信息的 更新。 The processing unit is also configured to control the update of the graphic information according to the third user operation information.
22、 根据权利要求 21所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述第三用户操作信 息包括用于指示针对所述图形信息中的第一图形信息的操作的第三信元,且 所述源客户端设备具有控制所述第一图形信息的更新的权限, 以及所述处理 单元具体用于确定所述源客户端设备具有控制所述第一图形信息的更新的 权限; 22. The apparatus according to claim 21, wherein the third user operation information includes a third information element used to indicate an operation for the first graphic information in the graphic information, and the source client The terminal device has the authority to control the update of the first graphics information, and the processing unit is specifically configured to determine that the source client device has the authority to control the update of the first graphics information;
用于允许根据所述第三信元更新所述第一图形信息; For allowing the first graphic information to be updated according to the third information element;
所述发送单元还用于向所述源客户端设备发送第三数据, 所述第三数据 用于指示更新后的第一图形信息。 The sending unit is further configured to send third data to the source client device, where the third data is used to indicate the updated first graphics information.
23、 一种共享图形信息的装置, 其特征在于, 所述装置包括: 23. A device for sharing graphic information, characterized in that the device includes:
接收单元, 用于使目标客户端设备接收服务端设备发送的第一数据, 所 述第一数据用于指示源客户端设备呈现的图形信息, 所述图形信息是根据所 述源客户端设备发送的第一用户操作信息更新的信息; A receiving unit configured to cause the target client device to receive the first data sent by the server device, where the first data is used to indicate graphic information presented by the source client device, where the graphic information is sent according to the source client device. Information updated by the first user’s operation information;
呈现单元, 用于根据所述第一数据, 呈现所述图形信息。 A presentation unit, configured to present the graphic information according to the first data.
24、 根据权利要求 23所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述装置还包括: 发送单元, 用于向所述服务端设备发送第一共享请求消息; 或 24. The device according to claim 23, wherein the device further includes: a sending unit, configured to send a first sharing request message to the server device; or
所述第一数据是所述服务端设备根据所述源客户端设备发送的第二共 享请求消息发送的。 The first data is sent by the server device according to the second sharing request message sent by the source client device.
25、根据权利要求 23或 24所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括: 生成单元, 用于生成指示针对所述图形信息的操作的第二用户操作信 息; 25. The device according to claim 23 or 24, characterized in that the device further comprises: a generating unit, configured to generate second user operation information indicating an operation on the graphic information;
所述发送单元还用于向所述服务端设备发送所述第二用户操作信息, 以 便于所述服务端设备根据所述第二用户操作信息控制所述图形信息的更新。 The sending unit is further configured to send the second user operation information to the server device, so that the server device controls the update of the graphics information according to the second user operation information.
26、 根据权利要求 25所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述发送单元发送的 所述第二用户操作信息包括用于指示针对所述图形信息中的第一图形信息 的操作的第一信元,且所述目标客户端设备具有控制所述第一图形信息的更 新的权限, 以及 26. The device according to claim 25, wherein the second user operation information sent by the sending unit includes a first information element used to indicate an operation for the first graphic information in the graphic information. , and the target client device has the authority to control the update of the first graphics information, and
所述接收单元还用接收所述服务端设备发送的第二数据, 所述第二数据 用于指示所述服务端设备根据所述第一信元更新的第一图形信息; The receiving unit is further configured to receive second data sent by the server device, where the second data is used to indicate the first graphic information updated by the server device according to the first information element;
所述呈现单元还用于根据所述第二数据, 呈现更新后的第一图形信息。 The presentation unit is also configured to present the updated first graphic information according to the second data.
PCT/CN2012/080074 2012-08-14 2012-08-14 Method and device for sharing graphics information WO2014026322A1 (en)

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