WO2014019484A1 - 具有加湿功能的伞具 - Google Patents

具有加湿功能的伞具 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014019484A1
WO2014019484A1 PCT/CN2013/080292 CN2013080292W WO2014019484A1 WO 2014019484 A1 WO2014019484 A1 WO 2014019484A1 CN 2013080292 W CN2013080292 W CN 2013080292W WO 2014019484 A1 WO2014019484 A1 WO 2014019484A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
umbrella
humidifying
wall
humidifier
disposed
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/080292
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王钦兵
Original Assignee
台州骐榜工业设计有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 台州骐榜工业设计有限公司 filed Critical 台州骐榜工业设计有限公司
Priority to JP2015524619A priority Critical patent/JP6033434B2/ja
Priority to CN201390000650.5U priority patent/CN204796916U/zh
Publication of WO2014019484A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014019484A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B25/00—Details of umbrellas
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B2200/00—Details not otherwise provided for in A45B
    • A45B2200/10—Umbrellas; Sunshades
    • A45B2200/1009—Umbrellas; Sunshades combined with other objects
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B2200/00—Details not otherwise provided for in A45B
    • A45B2200/10—Umbrellas; Sunshades
    • A45B2200/1009—Umbrellas; Sunshades combined with other objects
    • A45B2200/1045—Umbrellas; Sunshades combined with other objects with a misting device having at least one nozzle for spraying a fluid, e.g. water

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an umbrella, in particular to an umbrella with a humidifying function.
  • Umbrella is mainly used for sun protection and rain protection, and is widely used in people's daily life.
  • a common umbrella generally includes a skeleton and a canopy disposed at the top of the skeleton, the skeleton including a canopy, an rib disposed at the top of the canopy for supporting the canopy, and a canopy disposed at the bottom of the canopy.
  • the rib and the arbor are hinged to each other through the upper and lower discs, and a middle disc is sometimes added between the upper disc and the lower disc as needed to facilitate multiple folding of the umbrella surface.
  • the umbrella it is generally divided into a folding umbrella and a long handle umbrella; according to the different methods of using the umbrella, it is generally divided into a manual umbrella, a semi-automatic umbrella and a fully automatic umbrella; according to the function of the umbrella, it is generally divided into an umbrella for rain protection, Sunshade or anti-UV umbrella, umbrella for rain and rain, etc.
  • Patent document discloses an umbrella with an illumination lamp, the umbrella comprising an umbrella handle, an umbrella stand and a umbrella leaf disposed on the umbrella stand, the end of the umbrella stand is provided with a bulb, and a battery is arranged in the handle
  • the device has a wire connected between the battery device and the bulb, and the handle is further provided with a switch for controlling the bulb.
  • the above-mentioned umbrella with illumination has a simple overall structure, and can not only be illuminated by light, but also can be used to indicate that there is someone here, which can both illuminate and improve safety.
  • Ultrasonic atomizing humidifier mainly includes An atomizing sheet, a control circuit for controlling the operation of the atomizing sheet, a power source for supplying power to the control circuit, a power switch connected between the control circuit and the power source through the circuit, and a humidifying liquid container in which the opening communicates with the atomizing sheet .
  • a water absorbing body may be provided between the containing body and the atomizing sheet as needed.
  • the core component of the ultrasonic atomizing humidifier is an atomizing sheet.
  • the atomizing sheet generally comprises a piezoelectric ceramic sheet and a metal shell.
  • the piezoelectric ceramic sheet is placed in a metal shell, and the metal ceramic electrode and the metal electrode are disposed on the lower surface of the piezoelectric ceramic sheet.
  • Piezoelectric ceramic sheets are connected.
  • Piezoelectric ceramics are functional ceramic materials that convert mechanical energy and electrical energy. When a voltage is applied to a piezoelectric ceramic, mechanical deformation occurs as a function of voltage and frequency.
  • an electrical signal is applied to an atomizing sheet composed of two piezoelectric ceramics or a piece of piezoelectric ceramic and a metal piece, ultrasonic waves are emitted due to bending vibration, thereby pulverizing water molecules in contact therewith. The droplets are diffused out to humidify the indoor air.
  • the authorization number is CN201599888U
  • the patent document discloses a bottle lid humidifier comprising a circuit, an atomizing sheet, a power interface, a water absorbing body and a package body.
  • the lower end surface of the package body is fixedly connected with a bottle cap, the bottle cap has an internal thread, and the diameter of the bottle cap is 28 Millimeter
  • the package body is provided with a circuit and an atomization piece.
  • the atomization piece is located below the open end of the package body and is connected with the circuit.
  • the circuit is connected with the power interface on the package body; one end of the water absorption body runs through the bottle cap and the package body, and the top end It is placed at the lower end of the atomizing sheet, and the other end extends to the outside of the bottle cap.
  • the water absorbing body has an outer casing that is vertically transparent and hollow, and the outer casing is filled with a water absorbing material.
  • the humidifier has no water tank and is easy to carry, and can be used in combination with various beverage bottles having a standard bottle mouth as a water tank. However, there are no reports on the installation of humidifiers on umbrellas.
  • the utility model provides an umbrella device with a humidifying function.
  • the umbrella has a simple overall structure, and a humidifier is arranged on the skeleton of the umbrella device, which facilitates the adjustment of the air humidity under the umbrella and increases the comfort during use of the umbrella device. , practical.
  • An umbrella with a humidifying function comprising a skeleton and a canopy disposed at the top of the skeleton, the skeleton comprising an umbrella rod, an rib provided on the top of the umbrella pole for supporting the umbrella surface, and a umbrella pole
  • the bottom handle has a humidifier on the skeleton.
  • the humidifier can be selected from a common ultrasonic atomizing humidifier, an evaporating humidifier, an immersed electrode humidifier or a cold mist humidifier, and can be selected according to actual needs.
  • the humidifier can be fixed at any position of the umbrella frame and can be determined according to actual needs.
  • the humidifier and the umbrella frame can be fixed by various means, for example, a snap-on fixing method, a welding fixing method or a screw fixing method.
  • the humidifier is engaged with the umbrella rod by an elastic buckle.
  • the elastic buckle can be optionally disposed on the outer casing of the humidifier, and the elastic buckle is generally provided with an engaging groove matched with the umbrella rod.
  • the humidifier can be snapped into place on the umbrella pole according to the height of the actual user.
  • the outer casing is generally provided with a power switch and a humidifying port, and the casing is provided with a humidifying component, a control circuit, a power source and a power switch, etc.
  • the humidifying component may vary according to the actual humidifying principle of the humidifier, for example, for an ultrasonic atomizing humidifier.
  • the humidifying unit generally includes an atomizing sheet, a humidifying liquid containing body, and the like, and a water absorbing body or the like may be added between the atomizing sheet and the humidifying liquid as needed.
  • the humidifier comprises a humidifying liquid body that is sleeved on the umbrella rod, and the humidifying liquid is filled.
  • the receiving body is provided with a receiving cavity
  • the humidifying liquid holding outer wall is provided with a humidifying port communicating with the receiving cavity
  • the humidifying port is provided with an atomizing piece;
  • a control circuit for driving the atomizing piece is further provided,
  • the height of the humidifying liquid holding body can be determined according to actual needs, and the humidifying liquid holding body and the umbrella rod can be fixed in various ways.
  • the position of the control circuit and the power supply installation can be determined according to actual needs.
  • the two preferred technical solutions are:
  • the humidifying liquid holding outer wall is fixed with an outer covering plate, and the outer covering plate and the humidifying liquid holding outer wall are provided with a holding space for holding the control circuit and the power source.
  • the humidifying liquid holding body is generally a ring structure. According to the actual control circuit and the size of the power supply space, the outer covering plate can be fixedly connected with the humidifying liquid holding body wall by semi-enclosed or fully enclosed.
  • the space for holding the control circuit and the power supply is generally spaced apart to avoid damaging the control circuit by repeatedly disassembling the battery.
  • the humidifying liquid holding body and the outer covering plate may be welded and fixed, or may be integrally provided, and formed once during processing.
  • the outer cover plate and the humidification liquid containing body are generally provided with an outer cover that closes the storage space.
  • the size and shape of the space are generally determined according to actual needs and are not strictly required.
  • the humidifying liquid holding body wall is hinged with a holding box for holding the control circuit and the power source.
  • the storage box may be provided with one or two.
  • the two holding boxes are symmetrically disposed on the humidifying liquid containing body. Both sides of the outer wall are used to hold the control circuit and the power supply.
  • an elastic limiting mechanism may be arranged between the holding box and the humidifying liquid holding outer wall, so that when the umbrella is opened, the two holding boxes are away from each other. Open; when the umbrella is closed, the two holding boxes are close to each other.
  • the humidifying liquid holding body has an injection port communicating with the receiving cavity and A sealing plug that cooperates with the injection port, and the sealing plug has a single-guide air hole in the center.
  • the sealing plug can be a conventional rubber stopper.
  • the single-guide air vent allows only the outside air to enter the chamber in one direction, and the water in the chamber cannot pass.
  • the single-guide air hole is set to avoid the formation of a vacuum in the cavity after long-term use, which hinders the normal operation of the humidifier.
  • the position of the power switch can be set according to actual needs.
  • the power switch can be disposed on the outer wall of the humidifying liquid.
  • the power switch is an infrared remote control switch disposed on the handle. The use of an infrared remote control switch facilitates the opening of the humidifier, further improving the utility of the umbrella of the present invention.
  • the power source can be a commercially available primary battery or a rechargeable battery, or a solar battery can be used to fully utilize the external solar energy and reduce the cost of using the umbrella.
  • the humidifying liquid containing body may be sleeved on the umbrella rod through a lower disc disposed between the rib and the umbrella rod. During the opening and closing of the umbrella, the humidifier moves with the movement of the lower plate to avoid interference between the humidifier and the rib.
  • the umbrella device mentioned in the present invention may be a folding umbrella, a straight umbrella or a large sun umbrella. In the specific production, it is necessary to make an adaptive adjustment according to the structure of various umbrellas.
  • the humidifying liquid of the present invention can be used in ordinary water or a moisturizing liquid having a cosmetic function to meet various high-end needs.
  • the umbrella device with humidification function of the invention has simple overall structure and beautiful appearance, and the humidifier in the umbrella ensures that the air in the umbrella device maintains a comfortable humidity and temperature, avoids the discomfort caused by the high temperature environment, and increases the umbrella device.
  • the comfort during use is suitable for the use of various people; at the same time, the humidifier is placed on the lower tray of the umbrella to avoid interference between the humidifier and the rib or the umbrella pole, so that the umbrella can be opened and closed and stored.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of an umbrella with a humidifying function according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of an umbrella with a humidifying function according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view showing an embodiment of a humidifier of the umbrella device having a humidifying function shown in Fig. 1.
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the humidifier of Figure 3 taken along line A-A.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the humidifier C-C shown in Figure 3.
  • Fig. 6 is a structural schematic view showing another embodiment of the humidifier of the umbrella device having the humidifying function shown in Fig. 1.
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the humidifier B-B shown in Figure 6.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of a fourth embodiment of the umbrella with humidification function of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is an enlarged view of the structure of the humidifier shown in Figure 8.
  • an umbrella device with a humidifying function includes an umbrella body, and the umbrella body includes a skeleton and a canopy disposed at the top of the skeleton, the skeleton comprising an umbrella pole 1, an rib 2 disposed on the top of the umbrella pole 1 and supporting the umbrella surface, and a straw handle 3 disposed at the bottom of the umbrella pole 1, the rib 2
  • the humidifier 4 includes a casing 5 and is disposed in the casing 5
  • the atomizing sheet, the humidifying liquid holding body, the control circuit, the power source, and the power switch are respectively connected by a circuit to form a closed path.
  • the casing 5 is provided with a humidifying port, a power switch and an elastic buckle 6 , and the elastic bayonet 6 is provided with an umbrella rod 1
  • the mating engagement grooves, the humidifier 4 is engaged with the umbrella rod 1 through the elastic buckle 6 .
  • the power switch and humidification port are located in the outer casing 5 back to the umbrella pole 1 One side.
  • the atomizing sheet can be a conventional atomizing sheet for generating ultrasonic vibration, and the water droplets attached thereto are broken up into mist droplets and discharged into the air.
  • the humidifying liquid containing body is used for holding the humidifying liquid, and the humidifying liquid may be selected from pure water, and a fragrance or other additives may be added as needed.
  • the control circuit is used to drive the atomizing sheet to work.
  • the power supply is used to supply power to the control circuit.
  • the power switch is used to control the on and off of the control circuit.
  • the power switch is connected between the atomizing sheet and the control circuit through a circuit.
  • the power switch is also selected to be placed on the handle Infrared remote control switch within 3.
  • the humidifier 4 of the present embodiment can adopt the existing commercially available humidifier product; when installing, only the elastic buckle is processed on the outer wall of the humidifier 6 Just fine.
  • the height of the humidifier 4 can be determined according to individual needs.
  • a conventional folding umbrella or a long umbrella can be used, and the processed humidifier can be directly attached to the umbrella rod during use.
  • the power switch can be directly turned on.
  • an umbrella device with a humidifying function includes an umbrella body, and the umbrella body includes a skeleton and a canopy disposed at the top of the skeleton, the skeleton comprising an umbrella pole 1, an rib 2 disposed on the top of the umbrella pole 1 and supporting the umbrella surface, and a straw handle 3 disposed at the bottom of the umbrella pole 1, the rib 2
  • the humidifier 4 includes a humidifying liquid holding body 7 having a humidifying port 17 and a humidifying liquid containing body 7 The control circuit of the outer wall, the power supply and the power switch, and the atomizing sheet in the humidifying port 17.
  • the humidifying liquid containing body 7 is a ring structure including an outer ring 18, an inner ring 19, and an outer ring 18 and an inner ring 19
  • the top and bottom end seals the fixed annular top plate 20 and the bottom plate 21, the outer ring 18, the inner ring 19, the top plate 20 and the bottom plate 21 enclose a sealed annular receiving cavity 8 for receiving the cavity 8 Used to hold the humidifying liquid.
  • the outer ring 18, inner ring 19, top plate 20 and bottom plate 21 can be selected as one piece or welded.
  • Inner ring 19 inner wall and lower plate of umbrella 14 They are fixed to each other, and the two are interference fit.
  • the card can be fixed, screwed or integrated as needed.
  • the outer wall of the outer ring 18 is provided with an injection port 10 communicating with the accommodating cavity 8 and a sealing plug 11 having an interference fit with the injection port, and the sealing plug 11
  • the center has a single-guide air hole 12, and the structure of the single-guide air hole 12 can be selected from the existing structure.
  • a structure in which a one-way valve is arranged in the air guiding hole can be selected, when the receiving cavity 8 is received.
  • the one-way valve opens the outside air into the accommodating chamber.
  • the one-way valve is closed to prevent the internal humidifying liquid from leaking.
  • Outer ring 18 has fixed ear holes on the outer wall 22
  • the sealing plug 11 and the fixing ear hole 22 can be fixed to each other by a flexible fabric.
  • the outer wall of the outer ring 18 is provided with a humidifying port 17 communicating with the accommodating chamber 8 at the same time.
  • Humidification port 17 The mouth formed by the outer wall of the outer ring 25, the thread is fixed on the outer cover 26 of the end of the mouth portion 25, the outer wall of the mouth portion 25 is provided with external threads, the inner wall of the outer cover 26 is provided with internal threads, and the outer cover 26 is a cylindrical structure, and the outer cover 26 The end portion is vertically folded inwardly to abut against one end of the mouth portion 25.
  • the atomizing sheet 16 is fixed in the humidifying port 17 through the outer gasket 23 and the inner gasket 24, and the outer surfaces of the outer gasket 23 and the atomizing sheet 16 respectively It is attached to the folded edge of the outer cover 26, and the inner sides of the inner gasket 24 are respectively attached to the inner surfaces of the atomizing sheet 16 and the mouth portion 25.
  • the atomizing sheet 16 is connected to the power source and the control circuit through a circuit.
  • the top of the outer wall of the outer ring 18 is hinged with a holding box 15 for holding the control circuit and the power supply, and a holding box 26.
  • Holding box 15 and holding box 26 are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the outer ring 18, and the storage box 15 and the holding box 26 are provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes 28 for discharging heat generated during the operation of the power supply and the control circuit.
  • Holding box 15 The outer wall of the outer wall and the outer ring 18 and the outer wall of the housing 26 and the outer wall of the outer ring 18 are respectively provided with two pairs of mounting ears 27, each pair of mounting ears 27 Elastic members are attached between the elastic members, and springs or rubber bands can be selected for the elastic members.
  • the mounting ears 27 and the elastic members form an elastic limit mechanism before the housing and outer ring 18.
  • Elastic limit mechanisms can also be used with other mechanisms that have the same function. when When the umbrella is opened, the two holding boxes are apart from each other; when the umbrella is closed, the two holding boxes are close to each other.
  • a reinforcing rib may be provided between the outer wall of the humidifying port 17 and the outer wall of the outer ring 18 as needed.
  • Hold box 15 and hold box as needed 26 It can also be combined into a single box, which holds the control circuit and power supply. A closed loop is formed between the power switch, the power supply, the control circuit, and the atomizing sheet through the circuit.
  • the power switch can be set on the outer wall of the outer ring or in the handle of the umbrella. In this case, an infrared remote control switch is required.
  • the umbrella having the humidifying function is used, and when the umbrella is opened, the box 15 and the holding box 26 are held.
  • the elastic member is relatively eversion, when it is necessary to humidify, it is only necessary to open the power switch; when the umbrella is closed, the casing 15 and the holding box 26 are gathered toward the outer ring under the pressure of the rib.
  • the structure of the humidifying liquid containing body 7 and the embodiment 2 The structure is the same, except that the outer wall of the outer ring 18 is fixed with an outer cover plate 9, and the outer cover plate 9 and the outer wall of the humidifying liquid containing body 7 are provided with a holding space for holding the control circuit and the power supply. .
  • the two holding spaces can be set individually or in one piece.
  • the outer cover 9 can be fixed to the outer wall of the outer ring 18 in a semi-enclosed manner, and an annular plate can also be used. Covering board 9 The shape is not strictly required to meet the requirements of the control circuit and power supply.
  • the outer cover 9 is welded and fixed to the outer wall of the outer ring 18 through the bottom end, and the top end is fixed to the outer wall of the outer ring 18 through the outer cover, the outer cover and the outer ring
  • a detachable connection between the 18s is generally available to facilitate the pick-and-place of the power supply, and the heat dissipation holes can be started on the outer cover 9 as needed.
  • the power switch in this embodiment may be disposed on the outer cover plate or in the handle, and the use process is the same as in the second embodiment.
  • Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 3 if the umbrella used is When the umbrella is long, the power supply can also be set in the handle. At this time, the power switch is also set in the handle, and only a common power switch can be used; correspondingly, the space for holding the power supply or the box can be omitted.
  • the umbrella is a large sun umbrella, which can be used in public places such as beaches, roadsides, parks, etc., or in high-end occasions such as villas and hotels, including: umbrella pole 100, umbrella pole 100
  • the bottom end fixed bead 101, the rib 102 fixed to the top surface of the bolster 100, and the canopy 103 laid on the top surface of the rib 102, and the visor 100 is fixed with a humidifier 104.
  • Umbrella The structure of the 100, the pier 101, the rib 102 and the canopy 103 is prior art and will not be described in detail herein.
  • the structure of the humidifier 104 is basically the same as that of the embodiment 2, except that: the humidifying port 105 For four, uniformly arranged around the umbrella rod, the structure of the humidifying port 105 is the same as that of the humidifying port 17 in the first embodiment.
  • the structure of the humidifying liquid containing body 106 and the humidifying liquid containing body in the embodiment 2 The same is true, the difference is that: (1) the holding box 15 and the holding box 26 in the embodiment 2 are canceled, and instead, a holding box 107 is fixed on the top of the humidifying liquid holding body 106, and the holding box is provided. 107 Directly used to arrange control circuits or power supplies, etc. If solar energy is used, the battery can be placed at the umbrella surface.
  • a holding box 107 and a humidifying liquid container 106 One side is provided with a gap which is aligned with each other to facilitate the hooking of the humidifier to the umbrella rod 100, and a buckle 108 is further provided at the notch of the holding box 107 to prevent the humidifier from slipping and injuring people.
  • Humidifying liquid containing body 106 The side wall is provided with an injection port 110 communicating with the inner cavity 109 of the humidification liquid containing body 106 and a sealing plug 111 having an interference fit with the injection port 110, and the sealing plug 111
  • An air passage is disposed therein, and an air valve 112 is disposed in the air passage, that is, a valve body for realizing air circulation in one direction, for accommodating the cavity 109
  • the air is placed in time to ensure the smooth discharge of the humidifying liquid.

Landscapes

  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Air Humidification (AREA)
  • Holders For Apparel And Elements Relating To Apparel (AREA)
  • Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)

Abstract

一种具有加湿功能的伞具，包括骨架以及设置在骨架顶部的伞面，骨架包括伞杆（1）、设置在伞杆（1）顶部且用于支撑伞面的伞骨（2）、以及设置在伞杆（1）底部的伞柄（3），骨架上还设有加湿器（4）。该伞具能够使伞内空气保持合适的温度和湿度，且结构简单，适于使用。

Description

具有加湿功能的伞具 Technical Field
本发明涉及一种伞具，具体是涉及一种具有加湿功能的伞具。
Background Art
伞具主要用于遮阳和防雨，广泛应用于人们的日常生活中。一般分为雨伞和太阳伞。常见的雨伞一般包括骨架以及设置在骨架顶部的伞面，所述的骨架包括伞杆、设置在伞杆顶部用于支撑所述伞面的伞骨、以及设置在伞杆底部的伞柄。伞骨与伞杆之间通过上盘和下盘相互铰接，根据需要在上盘与下盘之间有时也增设一中盘，以便于实现伞面的多次折叠。根据雨伞结构的不同一般分为折叠伞和长柄伞；根据雨伞的使用方法不同，一般分为手动雨伞、半自动雨伞和全自动雨伞等；根据雨伞的功能不同，一般分为挡雨用雨伞、遮阳或防紫外雨伞、晴雨两用的雨伞等。
目前为满足人们不同场合的需要，出现了各种各样的雨伞。例如为方便雨伞在黑暗场合的使用，公开号为 CN102423175A 的专利文献公开了一种带照明灯的雨伞，该雨伞包括伞把、伞架及设置在伞架上的伞叶，所述伞架的末端顶点设置灯泡，在所述伞柄内设置有电池装置，所述电池装置与所述灯泡之间连有电线，所述伞柄上还设有用于控制所述灯泡的开关。上述带照明灯的雨伞整体结构简单，不仅可以用光来照明，还可以用光来表示这里有人，既可以照明，又可以提高安全性。
在天气炎热干燥的夏季，为防止皮肤被太阳光直接照晒，人们外出时一般都随身携带防晒雨伞。由于目前使用的雨伞对太阳光只能提供一定的遮拦作用，无法对空气湿度和温度进行控制，导致人们外出时，人体水分大量流失，增加了人体的不舒服感，更严重的会导致中暑或者眩晕。
在一些固定场合，为改善空气的舒适度，人们会设置一个或多个加湿器。目前使用的较为普遍的小型加湿器一般为超声雾化加湿器，主要使用于在办公室等室内场合。超声雾化加湿器主要包括 雾化片、控制雾化片工作的控制电路、用于向控制电路供电的电源、以及通过电路连接在控制电路和电源之间的电源开关、以及开口与雾化片连通的加湿液盛放体。 根据需要可在盛装体与雾化片之间设置吸水体。超声雾化加湿器的核心部件为雾化片，雾化片一般包括压电陶瓷片和金属外壳，压电陶瓷片置于金属外壳内，压电陶瓷片下表面设有金属电极，金属电极与压电陶瓷片连接。压电陶瓷是一种能够将机械能和电能互相转换的功能陶瓷材料。当电压作用于压电陶瓷时，就会随电压和频率的变化产生机械变形。利用这一原理，当给由两片压电陶瓷或一片压电陶瓷和一个金属片构成的雾化片施加一个电信号时，就会因弯曲振动发射出超声波，从而将与其接触的水分子粉碎成小液滴扩散出去，对室内空气进行加湿。
为满足各种场合的需要，人们也开始通过对加湿器本身结构的改造，以满足不同场合的需要，例如，授权公开号为 CN201599888U 的专利文献公开了一种瓶盖加湿器，包括电路、雾化片、电源接口、吸水体以及封装体，封装体下端面固定连接有瓶盖，瓶盖具有内螺纹，瓶盖的直径为 28 毫米 ；封装体内设有电路及雾化片，雾化片位于封装体开口端下方，并同电路相连接，电路同封装体上的电源接口连接在一起；吸水体一端贯穿瓶盖和封装体，顶端抵在雾化片下端，另一端延伸至瓶盖外，该吸水体具有上下通透且中空的外壳，外壳内填充有吸水物质。该加湿器没有水箱，携带方便，同时可以同作为水箱的各种具有标准瓶口的各种饮料瓶结合使用。但是目前还没有在雨伞上设置加湿器的相关报道。
 Technical Problem
本发明提供了一种具有加湿功能的伞具，该伞具整体结构简单，采用在伞具的骨架上设置加湿器，方便了伞下空气湿度的调整，增加了伞具使用过程中的舒适度，实用性强。
Technical Solution
一种具有加湿功能的伞具，包括骨架以及设置在骨架顶部的伞面，所述的骨架包括伞杆、设置在伞杆顶部且用于支撑所述伞面的伞骨、以及设置在伞杆底部的伞柄，所述的骨架上设有加湿器。
所述的加湿器可选用常见的超声雾化加湿器、蒸发型加湿器、浸入式电极式加湿器或者冷雾加湿器等，可根据实际需要选择。加湿器可固定在伞具骨架的任何位置，可根据实际需要确定。加湿器与伞具骨架之间可通过各种方式固定，例如可选择卡接固定方式、焊接固定方式或者螺纹固定方式等。
为便于加湿器安装高度的调整，同时便于加工，一种优选的技术方案为：所述的加湿器通过弹性卡扣与所述的伞杆卡接。 所述的弹性卡扣可选择设置在加湿器的外壳上，弹性卡扣上一般设有与伞杆配合的卡合槽。 实际使用时可根据实际使用者的高度将加湿器卡接在伞杆的适当位置。 外壳上一般设有电源开关和加湿口，外壳内设有加湿组件、控制电路以及电源和电源开关等，加湿组件可根据实际加湿器加湿原理的不同有所变化，例如，对于超声雾化加湿器，其加湿组件一般包括雾化片和加湿液盛放体等，根据需要也可在雾化片和加湿液之间增加吸水体等。
为减少加湿器的占用空间，使得伞具的结构更加紧凑，另一种优选的技术方案为：所述的加湿器包括套接在伞杆上的加湿液盛放体，所述的加湿液盛放体内设有容纳腔，加湿液盛放体外壁设有与所述容纳腔连通的加湿口，加湿口内设有雾化片；另外，还设有用于驱动所述雾化片的控制电路，用于向所述控制电路供电的电源，以及通过电路连接在控制电路和电源之间的电源开关。 加湿液盛放体设置的高度可根据实际需要确定，加湿液盛放体与伞杆之间可选用多种方式固定。
控制电路以及电源安装的位置可根据实际需要确定，为便于电路的布置，两种优选的技术方案分别为：
其中一个优选的技术方案为：所述的加湿液盛放体外壁固定有外覆板，外覆板与加湿液盛放体外壁之间设有盛放所述控制电路和电源的盛放空间。加湿液盛放体一般为环形结构，根据实际控制电路和电源占用空间的大小，外覆板可采用半包围或全包围方式与加湿液盛放体外壁固定连接。盛放控制电路和电源的空间一般隔开设置，以避免反复拆装电池损坏所述的控制电路。 加湿液盛放体与外覆板可采用焊接固定，也可采用一体设置，加工时一次成型。为防止电源在使用过程中滑落，同时防止外界杂物或雨水损害控制电路，在外覆板与加湿液盛放体一般设有封闭所述盛放空间的外盖板。盛放空间的大小和形状，一般根据实际需要确定，没有严格要求。
另一种优选的技术方案为：所述的加湿液盛放体外壁铰接有盛放所述控制电路和电源的盛放盒。 盛放盒可设置一个或者两个，为避免由于盛放盒过大与伞骨产生干涉，进一步优选的技术方案为：所述的盛放盒有两个，分别对称设置在加湿液盛放体外壁两侧，分别用于盛放控制电路和电源。为进一步增加伞具的整体美观度，同时节省空间，可选择在所述的盛放盒与加湿液盛放体外壁之间设置弹性限位机构，使得伞具张开时，两个盛放盒相互远离张开；伞具合上时，两个盛放盒相互靠近收拢。
为便于加湿液盛放体内加湿液的更换或添加，在上述几种优选方案的基础上，作为进一步优选，所述的加湿液盛放体外壁上设有与所述容纳腔连通的注入口以及与注入口过盈配合的密封塞，所述的密封塞中心设有单向导气孔。密封塞可采用常规的橡胶塞。 单向导气孔只允许外界的空气单向进入到盛放腔内，盛放腔内的水则无法通过。单向导气孔的设置，避免长期使用后，盛放腔内形成真空，阻碍加湿器的正常工作。
可根据实际需要设置电源开关的位置，例如可采用将所述的电源开关设置在加湿液盛放体外壁上。或者，所述的电源开关采用设置在伞柄上的红外遥控开关。采用红外遥控开关，方便了加湿器的开启，进一步提高了本发明的伞具的实用性。 所述的电源即可采用市售的一次电池或者充电电池、也可采用太阳能电池，以充分利用外界太阳能，降低伞具使用成本。
为进一步增加本发明的伞具的美观度， 所述的加湿液盛放体可采用通过设置于伞骨与伞杆之间的下盘套接在所述伞杆上。在伞具开闭过程中，加湿器随下盘的移动而移动，避免加湿器与伞骨之间的干涉。
本发明中所提到的伞具可为折叠伞、直把伞或者大型的太阳伞等，具体制作时，需要根据各种伞具的结构不同做适应性调整。本发明的加湿液可采用普通水或者具有美容功能的保湿液等，以满足各种高档需求。
Advantageous Effects
本发明的具有加湿功能的伞具，整体结构简单，外形美观，伞内加湿器的设置，使得伞具内空气保持较舒适的湿度和温度，避免高温环境带来的不适感，增加了伞具使用过程中的舒适性，适用于各个人群的使用；同时将加湿器设置在伞具下盘上，避免加湿器与伞骨或伞杆之间的干涉，便于伞具的开闭和存放。
Description of Drawings
图 1 为本发明的具有加湿功能的伞具的一种实施方式结构示意图。
图 2 为本发明的具有加湿功能的伞具的另一种实施方式结构示意图。
图 3 为图 1 所示具有加湿功能的伞具的加湿器的一种实施方式的结构示意图。
图 4 为图 3 所示加湿器的 A-A 剖视图。
图 5 为图 3 所示加湿器的 C-C 剖视图。
图 6 为图 1 所示具有加湿功能的伞具的加湿器的另一种实施方式的结构示意图。
图 7 为图 6 所示加湿器的 B-B 剖视图。
图 8 为本发明的具有加湿功能的伞具的第四种实施方式结构示意图。
图 9 为图 8 所示加湿器的结构放大图。
 Best Mode
Mode for Invention
实施例 1
如图 2 所示，一种具有加湿功能的伞具，包括伞具本体，伞具本体包括 骨架以及设置在骨架顶部的伞面，骨架包括伞杆 1 、设置在伞杆 1 顶部且用于支撑所述伞面的伞骨 2 、以及设置在伞杆 1 底部的伞柄 3 ，伞骨 2 通过上盘 13 和下盘 14 铰接，伞杆 1 上设有加湿器 4 。加湿器 4 包括外壳 5 以及设于外壳 5 内的雾化片、加湿液盛放体、控制电路、电源以及电源开关。雾化片、控制电路、电源以及电源开关分别通过电路连接成闭合的通路。
外壳 5 上设有加湿口、电源开关以及弹性卡扣 6 ，弹性卡口 6 上设有与伞杆 1 相互配合的卡合槽，加湿器 4 通过弹性卡扣 6 与伞杆 1 相互卡接。电源开关和加湿口设于外壳 5 背对伞杆的 1 一侧。雾化片可采用常规的雾化片，用于产生超声振动，将附在其上的水滴打散成雾滴排入空气中。加湿液盛放体用于盛放加湿液，加湿液可选用纯净水，也可根据需要添加香料或者其他添加剂。控制电路用于驱动雾化片工作。电源用于向控制电路供电。电源开关用于控制控制电路的通断。电源开关通过电路连接在雾化片与控制电路之间。电源开关也选择为设置于伞柄 3 内的红外遥控开关。
本实施方式的加湿器 4 可采用现有的市售加湿器产品；安装时，只需在加湿器外壁加工弹性卡扣 6 即可。加湿器 4 设置的高度可根据个人需要确定。本实施方式中的伞具本体可采用现有的折叠伞或者长柄伞等，使用时直接将加工完成的加湿器卡接在伞杆上即可。
本实施方式的 具有加湿功能的伞具使用过程中，若需要使用加湿器时，直接打开电源开关即可。
实施例 2
如图 1 ，图 3 ，图 4 和图 5 所示，一种具有加湿功能的伞具，包括伞具本体，伞具本体包括 骨架以及设置在骨架顶部的伞面，骨架包括伞杆 1 、设置在伞杆 1 顶部且用于支撑所述伞面的伞骨 2 、以及设置在伞杆 1 底部的伞柄 3 ，伞骨 2 通过上盘 13 和下盘 14 铰接，骨架上设有加湿器 4 。加湿器 4 包括带有加湿口 17 的加湿液盛放体 7 、设于加湿液盛放体 7 外壁的控制电路、电源和电源开关、以及加湿口 17 内的雾化片。
加湿液盛放体 7 为环形结构，包括外环 18 、内环 19 以及将外环 18 、内环 19 顶端和底端密封固定的环形的顶板 20 和底板 21 ，外环 18 、内环 19 、顶板 20 和底板 21 围成密封的环形的容纳腔 8 ，容纳腔 8 用于盛放加湿液。外环 18 、内环 19 、顶板 20 和底板 21 可选择一体设置，也可选择焊接固定。内环 19 内壁与伞具的下盘 14 相互固定，两者为过盈配合，此处，内环 19 内壁与伞具的下盘 14 之间也可根据需要选择卡接固定、螺纹固定或者一体设置等。
外环 18 外壁上设有与容纳腔 8 连通的注入口 10 以及与注入口过盈配合的密封塞 11 ，密封塞 11 中心设有单向导气孔 12 ，单向导气孔 12 的结构可选用现有结构，例如可选择在导气孔内设置单向阀的结构，当容纳腔 8 内气压小于外界气压时，单向阀打开外部空气进入到容纳腔内，当内外压力相等时，单向阀关闭，阻止内部加湿液外漏。外环 18 外壁上设有固定耳孔 22 ，用于固定密封塞 11 ，实际应用时，可用柔性织物将密封塞 11 与固定耳孔 22 相互固定。
外环 18 外壁同时设有与容纳腔 8 连通的加湿口 17 。加湿口 17 由外环外壁延伸形成的口部 25 、螺纹固定在口部 25 端部的外盖 26 组成，口部 25 外壁设有外螺纹，外盖 26 内壁设有内螺纹，外盖 26 为筒状结构，外盖 26 端部向内垂直翻折与口部 25 一端抵接。雾化片 16 通过外密封垫 23 和内密封垫 24 固定在加湿口 17 内，外密封垫 23 两侧面分别与雾化片 16 和外盖 26 的翻折边贴接，内密封垫 24 两侧面分别与雾化片 16 和口部 25 内壁贴接。雾化片 16 通过电路与电源和控制电路相互连接。
外环 18 外壁顶部铰接有盛放控制电路和电源的盛放盒 15 和盛放盒 26 。盛放盒 15 和盛放盒 26 分别对称的设置在外环 18 的两侧，盛放盒 15 和盛放盒 26 上设有若干散热孔 28 ，用于排出电源和控制电路工作过程中产生的热量。盛放盒 15 外壁与外环 18 外壁以及盛放盒 26 外壁与外环 18 外壁上分别设有相互对应的两对挂耳 27 ，每对挂耳 27 之间挂接有弹性件，弹性件可选择弹簧或者橡皮筋等。挂耳 27 与弹性件构成盛放盒与外环 18 之前的弹性限位机构。弹性限位机构也可选用具有相同功能的其他机构。当 伞具张开时，两个盛放盒相互远离张开；伞具合上时，两个盛放盒相互靠近收拢。根据需要，可在加湿口 17 外壁与外环 18 外壁之间设置加强筋。
根据需要，盛放盒 15 和盛放盒 26 也可合并为一个盒体，同时盛放控制电路和电源。电源开关、电源、控制电路与雾化片之间通过电路构成闭合的回路。电源开关可选择设置在外环外壁，也可设置在伞柄内，此时需要采用红外遥控开关。根据需要，在外环 18 ，盛放盒 15 和盛放盒 26 以及加湿口 17 的适当位置开设电路通孔，以满足电路布置需要。
本实施方式的 具有加湿功能的伞具使用过程，当伞具打开时，盛放盒 15 和盛放盒 26 在弹性件的作用下相对外翻，需要加湿时，只需打开电源开关即可；伞具闭合时，在伞骨的压迫下盛放盒 15 和盛放盒 26 向靠近外环的方向收拢。
实施例 3
如图 1 、图 6 和图 7 ，本实施方式中， 加湿液盛放体 7 的结构与实施例 2 中的结构相同，不同之处在于外环 18 外壁固定有外覆板 9 ，外覆板 9 与加湿液盛放体 7 外壁之间设有盛放控制电路和电源的盛放空间 29 。两个盛放空间可单独设置，也可设置为一体。外覆板 9 可采用半包围形式与外环 18 外壁固定，也可采用环形板。外覆板 9 的形状没有严格要求，以满足控制电路和电源的盛放要求为准。外覆板 9 通过底端与外环 18 外壁焊接固定，顶端通过外盖板与外环 18 外壁固定，外盖板与外环 18 之间一般可采用可拆卸连接，以便于电源的取放，外覆板 9 上可根据需要开始散热孔。
本实施方式中的电源开关可设置在外覆板上，也可设置在手柄内，使用过程同实施例 2 。
实施例 2 和实施例 3 中，若所采用的伞具为 长柄伞时，电源也可设置在手柄内，此时电源开关也设置在手柄内，只需采用普通的电源开关即可；相应的可省去盛放电源的空间或者盛放盒。
实施例 4
如图 8 所示：本实施例中，伞具为大型太阳伞，可用于沙滩、马路边、公园等公共场合，或者也可用于别墅、酒店等高档场合内，其包括：伞杆 100 、将伞杆 100 底端固定的伞墩 101 、固定在伞杆 100 顶面的伞骨 102 、以及铺设在伞骨 102 顶面的伞面 103 ，伞杆 100 固定有加湿器 104 。伞杆 100 、伞墩 101 、伞骨 102 和伞面 103 的结构为现有技术，在此不再详述。
如图 9 所示，加湿器 104 的结构与实施例 2 基本相同，不同之处在于： 加湿口 105 为四个，均匀的绕伞杆四周设置，加湿口 105 的结构与实施例 1 中的加湿口 17 相同。加湿液盛放体 106 的结构与实施例 2 中的加湿液盛放体 7 相同，区别在于：（ 1 ）将实施例 2 中盛放盒 15 和盛放盒 26 取消，取而代之的是在加湿液盛放体 106 顶部固定一个盛放盒 107 ，该盛放盒 107 直接用于布置控制电路或者电源等，如果采用太阳能，则电池可布置在伞面处。（ 2 ）盛放盒 107 和加湿液盛放体 106 一侧设有相互对正的缺口，便于将加湿器卡入到伞杆 100 上，在盛放盒 107 的缺口处还设有卡扣 108 ，防止加湿器滑落伤人。（ 3 ）加湿液盛放体 106 侧壁设有与加湿液盛放体 106 内容纳腔 109 连通的注入口 110 以及与注入口 110 过盈配合的密封塞 111 ，密封塞 111 内设有空气通道，该空气通道内设有空气阀 112 ，即实现空气单向流通的阀体，用于在容纳腔 109 内压力小于大气压时，及时放入空气，保证加湿液的顺利喷出。
 Industrial Applicability
Sequence List Text

Claims (10)

  1. 一种具有加湿功能的伞具，包括骨架以及设置在骨架顶部的伞面，所述的骨架包括伞杆（ 1 ）、设置在伞杆（ 1 ）顶部且用于支撑所述伞面的伞骨（ 2 ）、以及设置在伞杆（ 1 ）底部的伞柄（ 3 ），其特征在于，所述的骨架上设有加湿器（ 4 ）。
  2. 根据权利要求 1 所述的具有加湿功能的伞具，其特征在于，所述的加湿器（ 4 ）通过弹性卡扣（ 6 ）与所述的伞杆（ 1 ）卡接。
  3. 根据权利要求 1 所述的具有加湿功能的伞具，其特征在于，所述的加湿器（ 4 ）包括套接在伞杆（ 1 ）上的加湿液盛放体（ 7 ），所述的加湿液盛放体（ 7 ）内设有容纳腔（ 8 ），加湿液盛放体（ 7 ）外壁设有与所述容纳腔（ 8 ）连通的加湿口，加湿口内设有雾化片（ 16 ）；
    还设有用于驱动所述雾化片（ 16 ）的控制电路，用于向所述控制电路供电的电源，以及通过电路连接在控制电路和电源之间的电源开关。
  4. 根据权利要求 3 所述的 具有加湿功能的伞具，其特征在于，所述的加湿液盛放体（ 7 ）外壁固定有外覆板（ 9 ），外覆板（ 9 ）与加湿液盛放体（ 7 ）外壁之间设有盛放所述控制电路和电源的盛放空间。
  5. 根据权利要求 3 所述的 具有加湿功能的伞具，其特征在于，所述的加湿液盛放体（ 7 ）外壁铰接有盛放所述控制电路和电源的盛放盒（ 15 ）。
  6. 根据权利要求 5 所述的 具有加湿功能的伞具，其特征在于，所述的盛放盒有两个，分别对称设置在加湿液盛放体外壁两侧。
  7. 根据权利要求 3-6 任一权项所述的 具有加湿功能的伞具，其特征在于，所述的加湿液盛放体（ 7 ）外壁上设有与所述容纳腔（ 8 ）连通的注入口（ 10 ）以及与注入口（ 10 ）过盈配合的密封塞（ 11 ），所述的密封塞（ 11 ）中心设有单向导气孔（ 12 ）。
  8. 根据权利要求 3-6 任一权项所述的 具有加湿功能的伞具，其特征在于，所述的电源开关设置在加湿液盛放体（ 7 ）外壁上。
  9. 根据权利要求 3-6 任一权项所述的 具有加湿功能的伞具，其特征在于，所述的电源开关为设置在伞柄（ 3 ）上的红外遥控开关。
  10. 根据权利要求 3-6 任一权项所述的 具有加湿功能的伞具，其特征在于，所述的加湿液盛放体（ 7 ）通过设置于伞骨（ 2 ）与伞杆（ 1 ）之间的下盘（ 14 ）套接在所述伞杆（ 1 ）上。
PCT/CN2013/080292 2012-08-02 2013-07-29 具有加湿功能的伞具 WO2014019484A1 (zh)

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