WO2014019203A1 - Channel state information reporting method, user equipment, and base station - Google Patents

Channel state information reporting method, user equipment, and base station Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014019203A1
WO2014019203A1 PCT/CN2012/079600 CN2012079600W WO2014019203A1 WO 2014019203 A1 WO2014019203 A1 WO 2014019203A1 CN 2012079600 W CN2012079600 W CN 2012079600W WO 2014019203 A1 WO2014019203 A1 WO 2014019203A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
subframe
cqi
reported
pmi
wideband
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/079600
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏亮
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN201280004243.1A priority Critical patent/CN103828417A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2012/079600 priority patent/WO2014019203A1/en
Publication of WO2014019203A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014019203A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H04L5/0057Physical resource allocation for CQI

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of wireless communications, and more specifically, to a reporting method of channel state information, a user equipment, and a base station. Background technique
  • each user equipment In a conventional wireless communication system, each user equipment (User Equipment, UE) generally only receives data and signaling information transmitted from one cell, where each cell corresponds to one transmission point having a transceiver, and one transmission with a transceiver.
  • the point may correspond to one or more antennas, where each cell may also correspond to a component carrier (CC), and one component carrier may correspond to one carrier frequency.
  • CC component carrier
  • a coordinated multi-point (CoMP) technology in which multiple cells can simultaneously serve the same UE.
  • CoMP coordinated multi-point
  • UE transmission point 1
  • cell 2 corresponds to transmission point 2
  • transmission point 1 and transmission point 2 can simultaneously transmit signals to the UE, which can improve UE reception.
  • the quality of the signal thereby improving transmission efficiency.
  • “multiple cells serving the same UE at the same time” is not limited to “sending a signal to the UE at the same time”, but should include all ways of improving the quality of the signal received by the UE by cooperation of multiple cells.
  • it also includes Coordinated Beamforming (CBF).
  • CBF Coordinated Beamforming
  • the transmission point 1 transmits a signal to the UE, and after the transmission point 2 cooperates with the transmission point 1, the signal is transmitted using a beam with less interference to the UE. , can also improve the quality of the signal received by the UE.
  • the above transmission points may include an access point (AP), a remote wireless device (Remote
  • Radio Equipment RRE
  • Remote Radio Head RRH
  • Remote Radio Unit RRU
  • Pico cells Femto cell or Home eNodeB (HeNB).
  • the cell In order to enable the cell to perform reasonable scheduling, the cell needs to know the channel state information (CSI) of the wireless channel between the cell and the UE.
  • the CSI is often measured by a reference signal (RS) sent by the UE to the cell, and the measurement result is fed back. Obtained for the community.
  • RS reference signal
  • the cell responsible for scheduling needs to know the CSI of the radio channel between multiple cells and the UE, where the CSI includes a Rank Indicator (RI), Precoding matrix indicator (PMI), channel quality indicator (CQI) and other information.
  • RI Rank Indicator
  • PMI Precoding matrix indicator
  • CQI channel quality indicator
  • the UE may feed back the CSI to the base station by periodically reporting the PUCCH (Physical Uplink Control Channel).
  • PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
  • RI can also be reported in each periodic reporting mode. Whether the reported RI is jointly determined according to the transmission mode and the reporting mode. For example, in modes 1-0 and 2-0, the RI is reported only in the case of the transmission mode 3, otherwise the RI is not reported, in the modes 1-1 and 2- In 1, the RI must be reported.
  • Mode 1-0 requires feedback RI, wideband CQI
  • Mode 2-0 requires feedback RI, wideband CQI, subband CQI
  • Mode 1-1 requires feedback RI, wideband CQI and PMI
  • Mode 2-1 requires feedback RI, wideband CQI and PMI, subband CQI.
  • N 0F is the CQI reporting subframe offset
  • N pd is the CQI reporting period.
  • N 0F and N pd are configured by the base station to the UE through high layer signaling.
  • Mod is the modulo operation and L" is the rounding operation.
  • the subframe satisfying the formula (2) is used to report the wideband CQI/PMI: (10 X 0 (2)
  • is determined by a combination of pre-defined parameters and parameters of the high-level signaling configuration.
  • the subframe that does not satisfy the formula (2) is used to report the subband CQI.
  • N FFSCT , W and ⁇ are configured by the base station to the UE through higher layer signaling. The value of N 0 ranges from ⁇ 0, -1, ..., -( ⁇ - 1) ⁇ .
  • the CSIs of different cells can be configured with different feedback times, so that the CSIs of different cells can be reported in different subframes, so that CSI is discarded, but this will be Brings a large feedback overhead.
  • the same feedback time may be configured for the CSIs of different cells, so that CSIs of different cells can be in the same subframe, and multiple CSIs that need to be reported simultaneously are transmitted by using PUCCH format 3 (format 3), but this will be reduced.
  • PUCCH format 3 format 3
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a method for reporting channel state information, a user equipment, and a base station, which can implement CSI more flexibly.
  • the first aspect provides a method for reporting channel state information, including: receiving a first subframe offset and a second subframe offset notified by a base station; and determining a wideband channel quality indicator CQI according to the first subframe offset Or the wideband precoding matrix indicates the reporting subframe of the PMI, and determines the reporting subframe of the subband CQI according to the second subframe offset.
  • the first subframe offset is the reporting subframe that determines the broadband CQI or the broadband PMI according to the first subframe offset, and includes: Determining the reported subframe of the wideband CQI or the wideband PMI according to the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset.
  • the reported subframe of the CQI or wideband PMI where / ⁇ is the radio frame number, which is the slot number.
  • the wideband CQ1 ranges from N 0F to ⁇ 1 , where ⁇ 0 is the relative reporting subframe of the rank indication RI.
  • ⁇ 0 is the relative reporting subframe of the rank indication RI.
  • FFS £ is the second subframe offset, and N pd is the CQI report.
  • Period; H" is determined jointly by parameters defined by pre-defined parameters and high-level signaling, or by higher layer signaling; mod is modulo operation, and L" is a rounding operation.
  • the method further includes: reporting one of the multiple sub-band CQIs by using the PUCCH format 2; or reporting the multiple sub-bands by using the PUCCH format 3 A maximum of M in the CQI, while using the PUCCH format 3 on the broadband CQI or the wideband PMI.
  • the second aspect provides a method for reporting channel state information, including: notifying a user equipment of a first subframe offset and a second subframe offset, so that the user equipment determines according to the first subframe offset
  • the wideband channel quality indication CQI or the wideband precoding matrix indicates a reporting subframe of the PMI, and determines a reporting subframe of the subband CQI according to the second subframe offset; receiving the broadband CQI determined by the user equipment or The broadband CQI or the wideband PMI reported in the reported subframe of the broadband PMI, and receiving the subband CQI reported by the user equipment in the determined reporting sub-frame of the sub-band CQI.
  • the first subframe offset is the combined second aspect and the foregoing implementation manner, and in the second implementation manner of the second aspect, the first The value of the subframe offset is N 0FFSET , RI N pd ⁇ where N 0 is the offset of the reporting subframe of the rank indicating RI relative to the reporting subframe of the subband CQI.
  • a third aspect provides a user equipment, including: a receiving unit, configured to receive a first subframe offset and a second subframe offset notified by a base station; and a determining unit, configured to receive according to the receiving unit
  • the first subframe offset determines a wideband channel quality indication CQI or a wideband precoding matrix indicating a reporting subframe of the PMI, and determines a reporting subframe of the subband CQI according to the second subframe offset received by the receiving unit.
  • the first subframe offset received by the receiving unit is the reporting subframe of the wideband CQI or the wideband PMI, and the reported subframe of the subband CQI Offset.
  • the determining unit is specifically configured to determine, according to the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset, a reported subframe of the wideband CQI or a wideband PMI.
  • the determining unit is specifically configured to determine that ( ⁇ ⁇ / ⁇ + L" S / 2"_ N OFFSET, CQI - N 0 )
  • ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ , ⁇ is the first subframe offset, N.
  • fraCT ⁇ is the second subframe offset, N is the CQI reporting period;
  • H is determined jointly by the parameters defined by the predefined parameters and the high layer signaling, or configured by higher layer signaling; mod is the modulo operation, L For rounding down operations.
  • N 0 is in the range 0 to N Nw - 1, where N 0 is the rank indication RI report sub-frame with respect to the subband CQI reporting sub-frame offset.
  • the determining unit is specifically configured to determine that (10 ⁇ x / ⁇ + L" s / 2"_ N is satisfied .
  • FFSCT , ce Jm.d N 0 and not satisfied (lO) ⁇
  • the subframe is the reported subframe of the subband CQI, where is the radio frame number, and is the slot number, N.
  • Frarent is the second subframe offset, N pd is the CQI reporting period; H is determined by the combination of predefined parameters and high-level signaling configuration parameters; mod is the modulo operation, and L ′ is the rounding operation .
  • a base station including: a notification unit, configured to notify a user equipment of a first subframe offset and a second subframe offset, so that the user equipment determines according to the first subframe offset
  • the wideband channel quality indication CQI or the wideband precoding matrix indicates a reporting subframe of the PMI, and determines a reporting subframe of the subband CQI according to the second subframe offset
  • the receiving unit is configured to receive the determined by the user equipment
  • the broadband CQI or the wideband PMI reported in the reported subframe of the wideband CQI or the wideband PMI, and receives the subband CQI reported by the user equipment in the determined reporting subband of the subband CQI.
  • the first notified by the notification unit The subframe offset is an offset of the reported subframe of the wideband CQI or wideband PMI with respect to the reported subframe of the subband CQI.
  • the first subframe offset notified by the notification unit ranges from ⁇ £ ⁇ to ⁇ -1 , where ⁇ £
  • the fifth aspect provides a method for reporting channel state information, including: receiving a physical uplink control channel PUCCH format for reporting channel state information CSI notified by a base station; reporting the PUCCH format 2 if the PUCCH format is 2 One of the multiple CSIs that need to be reported in the same sub-frame; if the PUCCH format is PUCCH format 3, report up to M of the multiple CSIs that need to be reported in the same sub-frame, where M is a predefined or high-level For signaling configuration, M is an integer greater than 1, wherein the CSI includes at least one of: a rank indication RI, a precoding matrix indication PMI, a wideband channel quality indicator CQI, and a subband CQI.
  • the M is pre-defined and includes: when the PMI or the RI needs to be reported, the value of the M is 2; when the PMI and the RI are not required to be reported, the value of the M is greater than An integer of 2.
  • the sixth aspect provides a method for reporting channel state information, including: notifying a user equipment of a physical uplink control channel PUCCH format for reporting channel state information CSI; and if the PUCCH format is PUCCH format 2, receiving the Receiving, by the user equipment, one of the plurality of CSIs that are required to be reported in the same subframe; and if the PUCCH format is the PUCCH format 3, receiving the most M of the plurality of CSIs reported by the user equipment that need to be reported in the same subframe
  • M is a predefined or higher layer signaling configuration
  • M is an integer greater than 1
  • the CSI includes at least one of: a rank indication RI, a precoding matrix indication PMI, a wideband channel quality indicator CQI, and a subband CQI.
  • the M is pre-defined and includes: when the PMI or the RI needs to be reported, the value of the M is 2; when the PMI and the RI are not required to be reported, the value of the M is greater than An integer of 2.
  • the seventh aspect provides a user equipment, including: a receiving unit, configured to receive a physical uplink control channel PUCCH format for reporting channel state information CSI notified by a base station, and a sending unit, configured to: if the receiving unit receives the PUCCH If the format is PUCCH format 2, then one of the multiple CSIs that need to be reported in the same subframe is reported. If the PUCCH format received by the receiving unit is in the PUCCH format 3, the reporting is performed in multiple CSIs that are reported in the same subframe.
  • the CSI includes at least one of: a rank indication RI, a precoding matrix indication PMI, a wideband channel quality indicator CQI, and a sub With CQI.
  • the value of M when the PMI or the RI needs to be reported, the value of M is 2; when the PMI and the RI need not be reported, the value of M is an integer greater than 2.
  • the eighth aspect provides a base station, including: a notification unit, configured to notify a user equipment of a physical uplink control channel PUCCH format for reporting channel state information CSI; and a receiving unit, configured to: if the notification unit notifies the PUCCH format And in the case of the PUCCH format 2, receiving one of the plurality of CSIs that are reported by the user equipment and required to be reported in the same subframe; if the PUCCH format notified by the notification unit is the PUCCH format 3, receiving the need for reporting by the user equipment Up to M of the plurality of CSIs reported in the same subframe, where M is a predefined or higher layer signaling configuration, and M is an integer greater than 1, wherein the CSI includes at least one of the following: a rank indication RI, The precoding matrix indicates PMI, wideband channel quality indicator CQI, and subband CQI.
  • the value of M is 2; when the PMI and the RI need not be reported, the value of M is an integer greater than 2.
  • different subframe offsets are configured for the wideband CQI/PMI and the subband CQI, and the CSI can be implemented more flexibly.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for reporting channel state information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for reporting channel state information according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a user equipment in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a base station in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a user equipment in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a base station according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for reporting channel state information according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for reporting channel state information according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • 9 is a block diagram of a user equipment according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram of a base station in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram of a user equipment according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a block diagram of a base station in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • GSM Global System of Mobile Communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • a user equipment which may also be called a mobile terminal (Mobile Terminal), a mobile user equipment, etc., may communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (eg, RAN, Radio Access Network).
  • the user equipment may be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal, for example, a mobile device that can be portable, pocket, handheld, computer built, or in-vehicle,
  • the wireless access network exchanges languages and/or data.
  • the base station may be a base station (BTS, Base Transceiver Station) in GSM or CDMA, or a base station (NodeB) in WCDMA, or an evolved base station (eNB or e-NodeB, evolutional Node B) in LTE.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • NodeB base station
  • eNB evolved base station
  • e-NodeB evolutional Node B
  • the subframe offset is an integer.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for reporting channel state information according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method of Figure 1 is performed by a user equipment.
  • the base station may configure the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset by using high layer signaling.
  • the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the manner of specifically notifying the subframe offset.
  • reference may be made to the manner of notifying parameters such as N in the prior art, or may be notified in other manners.
  • 102. Determine, according to the first subframe offset, a reported subframe of the wideband CQI or the wideband PMI, and determine a reported subframe of the subband CQI according to the second subframe offset.
  • different subframe offsets are configured for the wideband CQI/PMI and the subband CQI, and the CSI can be implemented more flexibly.
  • the foregoing first subframe offset may be a broadband CQI or a broadband
  • the reporting subframe of the wideband CQI or the wideband PMI may be determined according to the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset.
  • the subframe satisfying the following formula (4) is a reported subframe of a wideband CQI or a wideband PMI, (10 X n f + ⁇ n s 12 J - N 0FFSET CQ1 - N 0FFSEr wiiebani CQ1 ) mod (H".
  • N ) 0 ( 4 )
  • F CT , wi ⁇ counter d is the first subframe offset
  • N Fra
  • H" is determined jointly by parameters of the predefined parameters and high-level signaling configuration, or by higher layer signaling. Alternatively, as an embodiment, the value of H" may be the same as or passed by H in equation (2)
  • the parameters of the high layer signaling configuration are jointly determined.
  • Mod is the modulo operation and L" is the rounding operation.
  • the FFSCT is the second subframe offset, which is a CQI reporting period; the value of H" may be the same as the H in the formula (2) or jointly determined by the parameters configured by the high layer signaling; mod is a modulo operation, L" Rounding down for the operation.
  • the wideband CQI/PMI of different cells can be reported in different subframes, so that the sub-band CQIs of different cells can be reported in the same subframe, thereby saving feedback overhead and ensuring the performance of the wideband CQI/PMI. purpose.
  • ⁇ . born The value range is ⁇ to ⁇ -1 , that is, I can be -I to, from, the collection port + ⁇ 1 N pd -1 i ⁇ _f I is selected from the selection ⁇ ⁇ TN 1, 1 OFFSET, wideband CQI ° N l OFFSET, RI is
  • the offset of the reported subframe of the RI relative to the reported subframe of the subband CQI In this way, it can be ensured that the reporting of the wideband CQI/PMI cannot be reported in advance of the RI corresponding to the broadband PMI, and cannot fall behind the uplink of the sub-band CQI measured according to the wideband PMI.
  • the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset of the embodiment of the present invention are not limited to the above specific embodiments.
  • the first subframe offset notified by the base station may be equal to the above ⁇ 0 ⁇ nd CQ1 + N OFFSET , CQI °
  • the first subframe offset notified by the base station may be equal to the above ⁇ 0 ⁇ nd CQ1 + N OFFSET , CQI °
  • N l OFFSET CQI. .
  • the UE may report up to M of the plurality of sub-band CQIs using PUCCH format3, and report the wideband CQI/PMI using PUCCH format3, where M is an integer greater than one.
  • PUCCH format2 format 2
  • the base station may notify the UE by using the high layer signaling to report the PUCCH format of the CSI. If it is the PUCCH format 2, the UE reports one of the multiple CSIs that need to be reported in the same subframe; if it is the PUCCH format 3, the UE reports the most M of the multiple CSIs that need to be reported in the same subframe, where M is the advance Defined or higher layer signaling configured.
  • the CSI can be RI, PMI, wideband CQI or subband CQI.
  • the pre-defined method of the M may be: when the UE needs to report the PMI or the RI, the value of the M is 2; when the UE does not need to report the PMI and the RI, the value of the M is an integer greater than 2.
  • the broadband CQI/ described in the embodiment of the present invention when the number of CSI-RS ports is 8, and the transmission mode 9 or the new transmission mode, and the precoding type indicator (PTI) is 0, the broadband CQI/ described in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the PMI may be the first PMI, and the sub-band CQI described in the embodiment of the present invention may be a wideband CQI and a broadband second PMI.
  • the broadband CQI/PMI described in the embodiment of the present invention may be a broadband CQI.
  • the subband CQI described in the embodiment of the present invention may be a subband CQI and a subband second PMI.
  • the first PMI and the second PMI are two index values in the 8 antenna codebook, and the first PMI and the second PMI jointly determine a precoding matrix when the 8 antennas are transmitted.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for reporting channel state information according to another embodiment of the present invention. The method of Figure 2 is performed by a base station.
  • the user equipment is notified of the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset, so that the user equipment determines the upper subframe of the wideband CQI or the wideband PMI according to the first subframe offset, and determines according to the second subframe offset.
  • the sub-band CQI reported subframe.
  • different subframe offsets are configured for the wideband CQI/PMI and the subband CQI, and the CSI can be implemented more flexibly.
  • the foregoing first subframe offset may be an offset of a reported subframe of the wideband CQI or the wideband PMI with respect to the reported subframe of the subband CQI.
  • the UE may comprehensively consider the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto, and the first subframe offset may be equal to the foregoing A SCT , wi ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ + AW s ⁇ ei .
  • the UE when determining the reported subframe of the wideband CQI/PMI, the UE only The first subframe offset needs to be considered without regard to the second subframe offset N. FFSCT , .
  • the wideband CQI/PMI of different cells can be reported in different subframes, so that the sub-band CQIs of different cells can be reported in the same subframe, thereby saving feedback overhead and ensuring the performance of the wideband CQI/PMI. purpose.
  • the first subframe offset has a value range of ⁇ . ⁇ £ ⁇ to ⁇ -1 , can be a ruler ⁇ N 0FFSET , RI , N 0FFSET , RI + 1, H., N PD —1 ⁇ in N 0FFSET , WIDEBAND CQI . N 0FFSET , RI 7 ⁇
  • the offset of the reported subframe of the RI relative to the reported subframe of the subband CQI In this way, it can be ensured that the reporting of the wideband CQI/PMI cannot be reported in advance of the RI corresponding to the broadband PMI, and cannot fall behind the uplink of the sub-band CQI measured according to the wideband PMI.
  • the user equipment 30 of FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a user equipment in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user equipment 30 of FIG. 3 includes a receiving unit 31 and a determining unit 32.
  • the receiving unit 31 receives the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset notified by the base station.
  • the determining unit 32 determines the reported subframe of the wideband CQI or the wideband PMI according to the first subframe offset received by the receiving unit 31, and determines the reported subframe of the subband CQI according to the second subframe offset received by the receiving unit 31.
  • different subframe offsets are configured for the wideband CQI/PMI and the subband CQI, and the CSI can be implemented more flexibly.
  • the first subframe offset received by the receiving unit 31 is an offset of the wideband CQI or the reported subframe of the wideband PMI with respect to the reported subframe of the subband CQI.
  • the determining unit 32 may determine the reported subframe of the wideband CQI or the wideband PMI according to the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset.
  • the determining unit 32 may determine that the subframe satisfying the above equation (4) is a reported subframe of the wideband CQI or the wideband PMI.
  • the determining unit 32 may determine that the subframe that satisfies the formula (5) and does not satisfy the formula (6) is a sub-band CQI reporting subframe.
  • the wideband CQI/PMI of different cells can be reported in different subframes, so that the sub-band CQIs of different cells can be reported in the same subframe, thereby saving feedback overhead and ensuring the performance of the wideband CQI/PMI. purpose.
  • the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset of the embodiment of the present invention are not limited to the above specific embodiments.
  • the first child offset received by the receiving unit 31 may be equal to the above N. FFS £ ⁇ ce , + N 0 .
  • the determining unit 32 does not need to consider N OFFSET, CQ1 when determining the reported subframe of the wideband CQI/PMI.
  • the base station 40 of Fig. 4 includes a notification unit 41 and a receiving unit 42.
  • the notifying unit 41 notifies the user equipment of the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset, so that the user equipment determines the reported subframe of the wideband CQI or the wideband PMI according to the first subframe offset, and is offset according to the second subframe.
  • the reported subframe of the subband CQI is determined.
  • the receiving unit 42 receives the broadband CQI or the wideband PMI reported by the user equipment in the determined uplink CQI or the uplink subframe of the wideband PMI, and receives the user equipment in the determined upper subframe of the subband CQI. Subband CQI.
  • different subframe offsets are configured for the wideband CQI/PMI and the subband CQI, and the CSI can be implemented more flexibly.
  • the first subframe offset notified by the notification unit 41 is an offset of the uplink CQI or the reported subframe of the wideband PMI with respect to the reported subframe of the subband CQI.
  • the UE may comprehensively consider the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto, and the first subframe offset notified by the notification unit 41 may be equal to the upper N 0FFSET , the wideband CQ1 + N 0FFSET , and the CQ1 in this case, when the UE determines the reported subframe of the wideband CQI/PMI Only the first subframe offset needs to be considered, and the second subframe offset N need not be considered. fraCT , DC .
  • the wideband CQI/PMI of different cells can be reported in different subframes, so that the sub-band CQIs of different cells can be reported in the same subframe, thereby saving feedback overhead and ensuring the performance of the wideband CQI/PMI.
  • the first subframe offset notified by the notification unit 41 ranges from N 0 to N pd -1 , that is, from the set N 0FFSET , RI , N , RI +l, . .., N is selected in N pd - 1 ⁇ .
  • the offset of the reported subframe of NR [ relative to the reported subframe of the subband CQI. In this way, it can be ensured that the reporting of the wideband CQI/PMI cannot be reported in advance of the RI corresponding to the broadband PMI, and cannot be delayed from the reporting of the subband CQI measured according to the wideband PMI.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a user equipment in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user equipment 50 of FIG. 5 includes a processor 51, a memory 52, and a receiving circuit 53.
  • Processor 51 The memory 52 and the receiving circuit 53 are connected by a bus system 59.
  • the receiving circuit 53 receives the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset notified by the base station.
  • the memory 52 is configured to store an instruction for causing the processor 51 to: determine a reported subframe of the wideband CQI or the wideband PMI according to the first subframe offset received by the receiving circuit 53, and according to the second subframe offset received by the receiving circuit 53 The decision is made to determine the sub-frame of the sub-band CQI.
  • different subframe offsets are configured for the wideband CQI/PMI and the subband CQI, and the CSI can be implemented more flexibly.
  • the user equipment 50 may further include a transmitting circuit 54, an antenna 55, and the like.
  • the processor 51 controls the operation of the user equipment 50, which may also be referred to as a CPU (Central Processing Unit).
  • the memory 52 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to the processor 51. A portion of memory 52 may also include non-volatile random access memory (NVRAM).
  • transmit circuitry 54 and receive circuitry 53 can be coupled to antenna 55.
  • the various components of user equipment 50 are coupled together by a bus system 59, which may include, in addition to the data bus, a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as bus system 59 in the figure.
  • Processor 51 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 51 or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the processor 51 described above may be a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware. Component.
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA off-the-shelf programmable gate array
  • the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or executed.
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented as a hardware decoding processor, or The combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor is completed.
  • the software modules can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory 52, and the processor 51 reads the information in the memory 52 and performs the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
  • the first subframe offset received by the receiving circuit 53 is an offset of the wideband CQI or the reported subframe of the wideband PMI with respect to the reported subframe of the subband CQI.
  • the processor 51 may determine the reported subframe of the wideband CQI or the wideband PMI according to the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset.
  • the processor 51 may determine that the subframe that satisfies the above equation (4) is a reported subframe of a wideband CQI or a wideband PMI.
  • the processor 51 may determine that the formula (5) is satisfied and the expression is not satisfied.
  • the subframe of (6) is the reported subframe of the subband CQI.
  • the transmitting circuit 54 reports the corresponding CSI to the base station via the antenna 55. Specifically, the transmitting circuit 54 reports the wideband CQI or the wideband PMI in the reported subframe of the wideband CQI or the wideband PMI determined by the processor 51, and the upper 4 subband CQI in the upper subframe of the subband CQI determined by the processor 51. .
  • the wideband CQI/PMI of different cells can be reported in different subframes, so that the sub-band CQIs of different cells can be reported in the same subframe, thereby saving feedback overhead and ensuring the performance of the wideband CQI/PMI. purpose.
  • wi ⁇ "N 0FFS ranges to N - 1, where N 0 is the rank indication RI reporting sub The offset of the frame relative to the reported sub-frame of the sub-band CQI. In this way, it can be ensured that the reporting of the wideband CQI/PMI cannot be reported in advance of the RI corresponding to the wideband PMI, and cannot be lagging behind the sub-band CQI measured according to the wideband PMI. Reported.
  • the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset of the embodiment of the present invention are not limited to the above specific embodiments.
  • the first child offset received by the receiving circuit 53 may be equal to the above N. FFS £ ⁇ ce , + N 0FFSET , C
  • the processor 51 has no control, ⁇ OFFSET , CQI when determining the reported subframe of the wideband CQI/PMI.
  • the base station 60 of Fig. 6 includes a transmitting circuit 61 and a receiving circuit 62.
  • the transmitting circuit 61 notifies the user equipment of the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset, so that the user equipment determines the reported subframe of the wideband CQI or the wideband PMI according to the first subframe offset, and is offset according to the second subframe.
  • the reported subframe of the subband CQI is determined.
  • the receiving circuit 62 receives the wideband CQI or the wideband PMI reported by the user equipment in the determined wideband CQI or the uplink subframe of the wideband PMI, and receives the subband of the user equipment in the determined upper subframe of the subband CQI. CQI.
  • different subframe offsets are configured for the wideband CQI/PMI and the subband CQI, and the CSI can be implemented more flexibly.
  • the base station 60 may further include an antenna 63 or the like.
  • transmit circuitry 61 and receive circuitry 62 can be coupled to antenna 63.
  • the transmitting circuit 61 and the receiving circuit 62 can be coupled together by a bus system 69.
  • the bus system 69 can include a power bus, a control bus, a status signal bus, and the like in addition to the data bus.
  • various buses are labeled as bus system 69 in the figure.
  • the first subframe offset notified by the transmitting circuit 51 is an offset of the uplink CQI or the reported subframe of the wideband PMI with respect to the reported subframe of the subband CQI.
  • the UE may comprehensively consider the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto, and the first subframe offset notified by the transmitting circuit 51 may be equal to upper N 0FFSET , wideband CQ1 + N 0FFSET , CQ1 .
  • the UE when determining the reported subframe of the wideband CQI/PMI, the UE only needs to consider the first subframe offset, and does not need to consider the second subframe offset N. fraCT ,titi .
  • the wideband CQI/PMI of different cells can be reported in different subframes, so that the sub-band CQIs of different cells can be reported in the same subframe, thereby saving feedback overhead and ensuring the performance of the wideband CQI/PMI. purpose.
  • the first subframe offset notified by the transmitting circuit 61 ranges from N 0 to N pd -1 , that is, from the set ⁇ 0 N ET , RI + l, ... , N is selected in N pd -1 ⁇ .
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for reporting channel state information according to another embodiment of the present invention. The method of Figure 7 is performed by a user equipment.
  • the CSI includes at least one of the following: RI, PMI, wideband CQI, and subband CQI.
  • the PUCCH format is the PUCCH format 2
  • the PUCCH format is the PUCCH format 3
  • the base station configures the user equipment to report the PUCCH format of the CSI, so that the user equipment can perform the corresponding CSI reporting operation according to the configured PUCCH format, so that the CSI reporting is more flexible.
  • the foregoing manner of pre-defining M may include: when the PMI or the RI needs to be reported, the value of the M is 2; when the PMI and the RI are not required to be reported, the value of the M is greater than 2. Integer.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for reporting channel state information according to another embodiment of the present invention. The method of Figure 8 is performed by the base.
  • the CSI includes at least one of the following: RI, PMI, wideband CQI, and subband CQI.
  • the PUCCH format is the PUCCH format 2
  • the PUCCH format is the PUCCH format 3
  • the received user equipment reports that it needs to be reported in the same subframe. Up to M of the plurality of CSIs, where M is a predefined or higher layer signaling configuration, and M is an integer greater than one,
  • the base station configures the user equipment to report the PUCCH format of the CSI, so that the user equipment can perform the corresponding CSI reporting operation according to the configured PUCCH format, so that the CSI reporting is more flexible.
  • the foregoing manner of pre-defining M may include: when the PMI or the RI needs to be reported, the value of the M is 2; when the PMI and the RI are not required to be reported, the value of the M is greater than 2. Integer.
  • the user equipment 90 of Fig. 9 includes a receiving unit 91 and a transmitting unit 92.
  • the receiving unit 91 receives the PUCCH format for reporting CSI notified by the base station.
  • the CSI includes at least one of the following: RI, PMI, wideband CQI, and subband CQI.
  • the sending unit 92 reports one of the plurality of CSIs that need to be reported in the same subframe. If the PUCCH format received by the receiving unit 91 is the PUCCH format 3, the sending unit 92 reports A maximum of M of the plurality of CSIs that need to be reported in the same subframe, where M is a predefined or higher layer signaling configuration, and M is an integer greater than one.
  • the base station configures the user equipment to report the PUCCH format of the CSI, so as to use
  • the CSI reporting operation can be performed according to the configured PUCCH format, so that the CSI reporting is more flexible.
  • the value of M when the PMI or the RI needs to be reported, the value of M is 2; when the PMI and the RI are not required to be reported, the value of M is an integer greater than 2.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram of a base station in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station 95 of Fig. 10 includes a notification unit 96 and a receiving unit 97.
  • the notification unit 96 notifies the user equipment of the PUCCH format for reporting CSI.
  • the CSI includes at least one of the following: RI, PMI, wideband CQI, and subband CQI.
  • the receiving unit 97 receives one of the plurality of CSIs that are reported by the user equipment and needs to be reported in the same subframe; if the PUCCH format notified by the notification unit 96 is the PUCCH format 3, The receiving unit 97 receives at most M of the plurality of CSIs that are reported by the user equipment and needs to be reported in the same subframe, where M is a predefined or higher layer signaling configuration, and M is an integer greater than 1.
  • the base station configures the user equipment to report the PUCCH format of the CSI, so that the user equipment can perform the corresponding CSI reporting operation according to the configured PUCCH format, so that the CSI reporting is more flexible.
  • the value of M when the PMI or the RI needs to be reported, the value of M is 2; when the PMI and the RI are not required to be reported, the value of M is an integer greater than 2.
  • the user equipment 110 of FIG. 11 includes a receiving circuit 111 and a transmitting circuit 112.
  • the receiving circuit 111 receives the PUCCH format for reporting CSI notified by the base station.
  • the CSI includes at least one of the following: RI, PMI, wideband CQI, and subband CQI.
  • the transmitting circuit 112 reports one of the plurality of CSIs that need to be reported in the same subframe. If the PUCCH format received by the receiving circuit 111 is the PUCCH format 3, the transmitting circuit 112 reports A maximum of M of the plurality of CSIs that need to be reported in the same subframe, where M is a predefined or higher layer signaling configuration, and M is an integer greater than one.
  • the base station configures the user equipment to report the PUCCH format of the CSI, so that the user equipment can perform the corresponding CSI reporting operation according to the configured PUCCH format, so that the CSI is more flexible.
  • the user equipment 110 may further include an antenna 113 or the like.
  • transmitting circuit 111 and receiving circuitry 112 may be coupled to antenna 113.
  • the transmitting circuit 111 and the receiving circuit 112 can be coupled together by a bus system 119.
  • the bus system 119 can include a power bus, a control bus, a status signal bus, and the like in addition to the data bus.
  • various buses are labeled as bus system 119 in the figure.
  • the value of M when the PMI or the RI needs to be reported, the value of M is 2; when the PMI and the RI are not required to be reported, the value of M is an integer greater than 2.
  • FIG. 12 is a block diagram of a base station in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station 120 of FIG. 12 includes a transmitting circuit 121 and a receiving circuit 122.
  • the transmitting circuit 121 notifies the user equipment of the PUCCH format for reporting CSI.
  • the CSI includes at least one of the following: RI, PMI, wideband CQI, and subband CQI.
  • the receiving circuit 122 receives one of the plurality of CSIs that are reported by the user equipment and needs to be reported in the same subframe; if the PUCCH format notified by the transmitting circuit 121 is the PUCCH format 3, The receiving circuit 122 receives at most M of the plurality of CSIs that are reported by the user equipment and needs to be reported in the same subframe, where M is a predefined or higher layer signaling configuration, and M is an integer greater than 1.
  • the base station configures the user equipment to report the PUCCH format of the CSI, so that the user equipment can perform the corresponding CSI reporting operation according to the configured PUCCH format, so that the CSI reporting is more flexible.
  • the base station 120 may further include an antenna 123 and the like.
  • transmit circuitry 121 and receive circuitry 122 can be coupled to antenna 123.
  • the transmitting circuit 121 and the receiving circuit 122 can be coupled together by a bus system 129.
  • the bus system 129 can include a power bus, a control bus, a status signal bus, and the like in addition to the data bus.
  • various buses are labeled as bus system 129 in the figure.
  • the value of M when the PMI or the RI needs to be reported, the value of M is 2; when the PMI and the RI are not required to be reported, the value of M is an integer greater than 2.
  • a communication system may include the above-described user equipment 30, 50, 90 or 110, or include the above-described base station 40, 60, 95 or 120.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed.
  • the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as separate products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential to the prior art or part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including
  • the instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .

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Abstract

Embodiments of the present invention provide a channel state information reporting method, a user equipment, and a base station. The method comprises: receiving a first sub-frame offset and a second sub-frame offset that are notified by a base station; determining a reporting sub-frame of a broadband CQI or a broadband PMI according to the first sub-frame offset, and determining a reporting sub-frame of a sub-band CQI according to the second sub-frame offset. In the embodiments of the present invention, different sub-frame offsets are configured for the broadband CQI/PMI and the sub-band CQI, so that CSI reporting can be implemented more flexibly.

Description

信道状态信息的上报方法、 用户设备和基站 技术领域  Method for reporting channel state information, user equipment and base station
本发明实施例涉及无线通信领域, 并且更具体地, 涉及信道状态信息的 上报方法、 用户设备和基站。 背景技术  Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of wireless communications, and more specifically, to a reporting method of channel state information, a user equipment, and a base station. Background technique
在传统无线通信系统中, 每个用户设备(User Equipment, UE )通常仅 接收从一个小区发送的数据和信令信息, 其中每个小区对应一个具有收发装 置的传输点, 一个具有收发装置的传输点可以对应一根或多根天线, 其中每 个小区也可以对应一个成员载波( Component Carrier, CC ), 一个成员载波可 以对应一个载频。 本领域技术人员容易理解, 下文中的 "小区" 或 "小区对 应的传输点" 或 "小区对应的成员载波" 表示相同的含义。  In a conventional wireless communication system, each user equipment (User Equipment, UE) generally only receives data and signaling information transmitted from one cell, where each cell corresponds to one transmission point having a transceiver, and one transmission with a transceiver. The point may correspond to one or more antennas, where each cell may also correspond to a component carrier (CC), and one component carrier may correspond to one carrier frequency. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the "cell" or "cell corresponding transmission point" or "cell corresponding member carrier" hereinafter means the same meaning.
随着技术的进步, 提出了协作多点(Coordinated Multiple Point, CoMP ) 的技术, 多个小区可以同时为同一个 UE服务。 以 2个小区为同一个 UE服 务的一种场景为例, 假设小区 1对应传输点 1 , 小区 2对应传输点 2, 传输 点 1和传输点 2可以同时向 UE发送信号, 能够提升 UE接收到的信号的质 量, 从而提升传输效率。 应注意, "多个小区同时为同一个 UE服务" 不限 于 "同时向 UE发送信号", 而应该包括所有通过多个小区的协作来提升 UE 接收到的信号的质量的方式。 例如, 还包括协作波束赋形 (Coordinated Beamforming, CBF ) 的方式。 对于 2个小区同时为同一个 UE服务的场景, 例如仅有传输点 1向 UE发送信号,而传输点 2通过与传输点 1的协作之后, 使用对 UE而言干扰较小的波束来发送信号, 也能提升 UE收到的信号的质 量。  With the advancement of technology, a coordinated multi-point (CoMP) technology is proposed, in which multiple cells can simultaneously serve the same UE. Taking a scenario in which two cells serve the same UE as an example, it is assumed that cell 1 corresponds to transmission point 1, cell 2 corresponds to transmission point 2, and transmission point 1 and transmission point 2 can simultaneously transmit signals to the UE, which can improve UE reception. The quality of the signal, thereby improving transmission efficiency. It should be noted that "multiple cells serving the same UE at the same time" is not limited to "sending a signal to the UE at the same time", but should include all ways of improving the quality of the signal received by the UE by cooperation of multiple cells. For example, it also includes Coordinated Beamforming (CBF). For a scenario in which two cells serve the same UE at the same time, for example, only the transmission point 1 transmits a signal to the UE, and after the transmission point 2 cooperates with the transmission point 1, the signal is transmitted using a beam with less interference to the UE. , can also improve the quality of the signal received by the UE.
上述传输点可以包括接入点( Access Point , AP ) ,远端无线设备 ( Remote The above transmission points may include an access point (AP), a remote wireless device (Remote
Radio Equipment, RRE ), 远端无线端口 ( Remote Radio Head, RRH ), 远端 无线单元( Remote Radio Unit, RRU ),微微小区( Pico cells ),家用基站( Femto cell或 Home eNodeB, HeNB )等。 Radio Equipment (RRE), Remote Radio Head (RRH), Remote Radio Unit (RRU), Pico cells, Femto cell or Home eNodeB (HeNB).
为了使小区能够进行合理的调度, 小区需要获知小区与 UE之间的无线 信道的信道状态信息 ( Channel State Information, CSI )。 该 CSI往往由 UE对 小区发送的参考信号 ( Reference Signal, RS )进行测量、 并将测量结果反馈 给小区而获得。 在 CoMP系统中, 为了使多个小区之间能进行合理的协作, 则负责调度的小区需要获知多个小区与 UE之间的无线信道的 CSI,其中 CSI 包括秩指示 (Rank Indicator , RI)、预编码矩阵指示( Precoding Matrix Indicator, PMI )、 信道质量指示 ( Channel Quality Indicator , CQI )等信息。 In order to enable the cell to perform reasonable scheduling, the cell needs to know the channel state information (CSI) of the wireless channel between the cell and the UE. The CSI is often measured by a reference signal (RS) sent by the UE to the cell, and the measurement result is fed back. Obtained for the community. In a CoMP system, in order to enable reasonable cooperation between multiple cells, the cell responsible for scheduling needs to know the CSI of the radio channel between multiple cells and the UE, where the CSI includes a Rank Indicator (RI), Precoding matrix indicator (PMI), channel quality indicator (CQI) and other information.
在 3GPP LTE Rel-10规范中, UE可以通过 PUCCH ( Physical Uplink Control Channel, 物理上行控制信道)周期上报的方式将 CSI反馈给基站。 其中周期上报的方式有 4种, 每种方式的上报的 PMI和 CQI内容如下表所 示。  In the 3GPP LTE Rel-10 specification, the UE may feed back the CSI to the base station by periodically reporting the PUCCH (Physical Uplink Control Channel). There are four ways to report periodically, and the reported PMI and CQI contents of each method are shown in the following table.
Figure imgf000003_0002
Figure imgf000003_0002
除了 PMI和 CQI之外, 每种周期上报方式中还可以上报 RI。 具体是否 上报 RI根据传输模式和上报方式共同决定, 例如在方式 1-0和 2-0中, 只有 在传输模式 3的情况下才上报 RI, 否则不上报 RI, 在方式 1-1和 2-1中, 都 要上报 RI。  In addition to PMI and CQI, RI can also be reported in each periodic reporting mode. Whether the reported RI is jointly determined according to the transmission mode and the reporting mode. For example, in modes 1-0 and 2-0, the RI is reported only in the case of the transmission mode 3, otherwise the RI is not reported, in the modes 1-1 and 2- In 1, the RI must be reported.
具体的举例如下: 方式 1-0需要反馈 RI, 宽带 CQI; 方式 2-0需要反馈 RI, 宽带 CQI, 子带 CQI; 方式 1-1需要反馈 RI, 宽带 CQI和 PMI; 方式 2-1需要反馈 RI, 宽带 CQI和 PMI, 子带 CQI。  Specific examples are as follows: Mode 1-0 requires feedback RI, wideband CQI; Mode 2-0 requires feedback RI, wideband CQI, subband CQI; Mode 1-1 requires feedback RI, wideband CQI and PMI; Mode 2-1 requires feedback RI, wideband CQI and PMI, subband CQI.
在 3GPP LTE Rel-10规范中, 对于方式 2-0和 2-1 , 即宽带 CQI/PMI和 子带 CQI都需要上报的情况下, 宽带 CQI/PMI和子带 CQI的上报只能发生 在满足下面公式(1 ) 的子帧上:  In the 3GPP LTE Rel-10 specification, for modes 2-0 and 2-1, that is, when wideband CQI/PMI and subband CQI need to be reported, the reporting of wideband CQI/PMI and subband CQI can only occur when the following formula is satisfied. On the subframe of (1):
(10 X + \ ns 12」 - N0 T CQ1 )moANpd = Q ( 1 ) (10 X + \ n s 12" - N 0 T CQ1 )moAN pd = Q ( 1 )
其中/ ^是无线帧编号, 是时隙编号 (其中每两个时隙组成一个子帧), N0F 是 CQI上报子帧偏移, Npd是 CQI上报周期。其中 N0F 和 Npd是 基站通过高层信令配置给 UE的。 mod为取模操作, L」为向下取整操作。 Where / ^ is the radio frame number, which is the slot number (where each two slots form one subframe), N 0F is the CQI reporting subframe offset, and N pd is the CQI reporting period. N 0F and N pd are configured by the base station to the UE through high layer signaling. Mod is the modulo operation and L" is the rounding operation.
在满足公式( 1 )的子帧中,满足公式(2 )的子帧用于上报宽带 CQI/PMI: (10 X
Figure imgf000003_0001
0 (2)
In the subframe satisfying the formula (1), the subframe satisfying the formula (2) is used to report the wideband CQI/PMI: (10 X
Figure imgf000003_0001
0 (2)
其中 Η是通过预先定义的参数和高层信令配置的参数联合确定的。 在满足公式( 1 )的子帧中, 不满足公式( 2 )的子帧用于上报子带 CQI。Where Η is determined by a combination of pre-defined parameters and parameters of the high-level signaling configuration. In the subframe satisfying the formula (1), the subframe that does not satisfy the formula (2) is used to report the subband CQI.
RI的上报只能发生在满足下面公式(3 ) 的子帧上: The reporting of RI can only occur on subframes that satisfy the following formula (3):
N0FFSET CQ1 - N0FFSET RI ) mod(HN 0FFSET CQ1 - N 0FFSET RI ) mod(H
Figure imgf000004_0001
· Npd - MRI ) = 0 (3)
Figure imgf000004_0001
· N pd - M RI ) = 0 (3)
其中 ^是 RI上报相对于 CQI上报的子帧偏移, RI上报周期是宽 带 CQI/PMI上报周期的 MSi倍。其中 N。FFSCT,W和^,是基站通过高层信令配置 给 UE的。 N0 的取值范围为 {0, -1, ..., -(Λ^ - 1) }。 Where ^ is the subframe offset of the RI reporting relative to the CQI, and the RI reporting period is the M Si times of the wideband CQI/PMI reporting period. Where N. FFSCT , W and ^ are configured by the base station to the UE through higher layer signaling. The value of N 0 ranges from {0, -1, ..., -(Λ^ - 1) }.
按照上述方式, 当 UE需要上报多个小区的 CSI时, 可以为不同小区的 CSI配置不同的反馈时刻, 使得不同小区的 CSI能够在不同的子帧上报, 从 而避免 CSI被丟弃, 但这样会带来较大的反馈开销。 或者, 可以为不同小区 的 CSI配置相同的反馈时刻, 使得不同小区的 CSI能够在相同的子帧上才艮, 并使用 PUCCH format3 (格式 3 )承载需要同时上报的多个 CSI, 但这样会 降低基站对 CSI的接收性能。  In the above manner, when the CSI needs to report the CSIs of the multiple cells, the CSIs of different cells can be configured with different feedback times, so that the CSIs of different cells can be reported in different subframes, so that CSI is discarded, but this will be Brings a large feedback overhead. Alternatively, the same feedback time may be configured for the CSIs of different cells, so that CSIs of different cells can be in the same subframe, and multiple CSIs that need to be reported simultaneously are transmitted by using PUCCH format 3 (format 3), but this will be reduced. The receiving performance of the base station to the CSI.
因此, 需要更加灵活的 CSI上报方式。 发明内容  Therefore, a more flexible CSI reporting method is needed. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种信道状态信息的上报方法、 用户设备和基站, 能 够更灵活地实现 CSI上 ·¾。  The embodiments of the present invention provide a method for reporting channel state information, a user equipment, and a base station, which can implement CSI more flexibly.
第一方面, 提供了一种信道状态信息的上报方法, 包括: 接收基站通知 的第一子帧偏移和第二子帧偏移; 根据所述第一子帧偏移确定宽带信道质量 指示 CQI或宽带预编码矩阵指示 PMI的上报子帧, 并根据所述第二子帧偏 移确定子带 CQI的上报子帧。  The first aspect provides a method for reporting channel state information, including: receiving a first subframe offset and a second subframe offset notified by a base station; and determining a wideband channel quality indicator CQI according to the first subframe offset Or the wideband precoding matrix indicates the reporting subframe of the PMI, and determines the reporting subframe of the subband CQI according to the second subframe offset.
结合第一方面, 在第一方面的第一种实现方式中, 第一子帧偏移为所述 所述根据所述第一子帧偏移确定宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI的上报子帧, 包括: 根据所述第一子帧偏移和所述第二子帧偏移确定所述宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI 的上报子帧。  With reference to the first aspect, in a first implementation manner of the first aspect, the first subframe offset is the reporting subframe that determines the broadband CQI or the broadband PMI according to the first subframe offset, and includes: Determining the reported subframe of the wideband CQI or the wideband PMI according to the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset.
结合第一方面及其上述实现方式, 在第一方面的第二种实现方式中, 所 述根据所述第一子帧偏移和所述第二子帧偏移确定所述宽带 CQI 或宽带 PMI 的 上 报 子 帧 , 包 括 : 确 定 满 足 (10 x ^ + ^ / 2」- OFFSET, CQI - N0 )mod(H"-N^ ) = 0的子帧为所述宽带With reference to the first aspect and the foregoing implementation manner, in a second implementation manner of the first aspect, the determining, by using the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset, the broadband CQI or a broadband PMI The reporting subframe includes: determining that the subframe satisfying (10 x ^ + ^ / 2"-OFFSET, CQI - N 0 ) mod(H"-N^ ) = 0 is the broadband
CQI 或宽带 PMI 的上报子帧, 其中/ ^是无线帧编号, 是时隙编号, 是所述第一子帧偏移, N。fraCT, ^是所述第二子帧偏移, N 是 CQI上报周期; H"通过预先定义的参数和高层信令配置的参数联合确定,或 者由高层信令配置; mod为取模操作, L」为向下取整操作。 The reported subframe of the CQI or wideband PMI, where /^ is the radio frame number, which is the slot number. Is the first subframe offset, N. fraCT , ^ is the second subframe offset, N is the CQI reporting period; H" is determined jointly by the parameters defined by the predefined parameters and the high layer signaling, or configured by higher layer signaling; mod is the modulo operation, L For rounding down operations.
结合第一方面及其上述实现方式, 在第一方面的第三种实现方式中, N0FFSET,wideband CQ1的取值范围为 N0F 至 - 1 , 其中 Ν0 是秩指示 RI的上 报子帧相对于所述子带 CQI的上报子帧的偏移。 With reference to the first aspect and the foregoing implementation manner, in a third implementation manner of the first aspect, N 0FFSET , the wideband CQ1 ranges from N 0F to −1 , where Ν 0 is the relative reporting subframe of the rank indication RI. The offset of the reported subframe of the subband CQI.
结合第一方面及其上述实现方式, 在第一方面的第四种实现方式中, 所 述根据所述第二子帧偏移确定子带 CQI 的上报子帧, 包括: 确定满足 mod N = 0 并 且 不 满 足 ) mod ( H With reference to the first aspect and the foregoing implementation manner, in a fourth implementation manner of the foregoing aspect, the determining, by the second subframe offset, the reporting sub-frame of the sub-band CQI includes: determining that mod N = 0 is satisfied And not satisfied) mod ( H
Figure imgf000005_0001
"· N ) = 0的子帧为所述子带 CQI的上报子帧, 其中 是无线帧编号, 是时隙编号, N。FFS£ 是所述第二子帧偏移, Npd 是 CQI上报周期; H"通过预先定义的参数和高层信令配置的参数联合确定, 或者由高层信令配置; mod为取模操作, L」为向下取整操作。
Figure imgf000005_0001
The subframe of "· N ) = 0 is the reported subframe of the sub-band CQI, where is the radio frame number, is the slot number, N. FFS £ is the second subframe offset, and N pd is the CQI report. Period; H" is determined jointly by parameters defined by pre-defined parameters and high-level signaling, or by higher layer signaling; mod is modulo operation, and L" is a rounding operation.
结合第一方面及其上述实现方式, 在第一方面的第五种实现方式中, 该 方法还包括: 使用 PUCCH格式 2上报多个子带 CQI中的一个; 或者, 使用 PUCCH格式 3上报多个子带 CQI中的最多 M个, 同时使用所述 PUCCH格 式 3上^¾宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI。  With reference to the first aspect and the foregoing implementation manner, in a fifth implementation manner of the first aspect, the method further includes: reporting one of the multiple sub-band CQIs by using the PUCCH format 2; or reporting the multiple sub-bands by using the PUCCH format 3 A maximum of M in the CQI, while using the PUCCH format 3 on the broadband CQI or the wideband PMI.
第二方面, 提供了一种信道状态信息的上报方法, 包括: 向用户设备通 知第一子帧偏移和第二子帧偏移, 以便所述用户设备根据所述第一子帧偏移 确定宽带信道质量指示 CQI或宽带预编码矩阵指示 PMI的上报子帧, 并根 据所述第二子帧偏移确定子带 CQI的上报子帧;接收所述用户设备在所确定 的所述宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI的上报子帧中上报的宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI , 并 且接收所述用户设备在所确定的所述子带 CQI 的上报子帧中上报的子带 CQI。  The second aspect provides a method for reporting channel state information, including: notifying a user equipment of a first subframe offset and a second subframe offset, so that the user equipment determines according to the first subframe offset The wideband channel quality indication CQI or the wideband precoding matrix indicates a reporting subframe of the PMI, and determines a reporting subframe of the subband CQI according to the second subframe offset; receiving the broadband CQI determined by the user equipment or The broadband CQI or the wideband PMI reported in the reported subframe of the broadband PMI, and receiving the subband CQI reported by the user equipment in the determined reporting sub-frame of the sub-band CQI.
结合第二方面, 在第二方面的第一种实现方式中, 第一子帧偏移为所述 结合第二方面及其上述实现方式, 在第二方面的第二种实现方式中, 第 一子帧偏移的取值范围为 N0FFSET,RI Npd - 其中 N0 是秩指示 RI的上报 子帧相对于所述子带 CQI的上报子帧的偏移。 With reference to the second aspect, in a first implementation manner of the second aspect, the first subframe offset is the combined second aspect and the foregoing implementation manner, and in the second implementation manner of the second aspect, the first The value of the subframe offset is N 0FFSET , RI N pd − where N 0 is the offset of the reporting subframe of the rank indicating RI relative to the reporting subframe of the subband CQI.
第三方面, 提供了一种用户设备, 包括: 接收单元, 用于接收基站通知 的第一子帧偏移和第二子帧偏移; 确定单元, 用于根据所述接收单元接收的 第一子帧偏移确定宽带信道质量指示 CQI或宽带预编码矩阵指示 PMI的上 报子帧, 并根据所述接收单元接收的第二子帧偏移确定子带 CQI 的上报子 帧。 A third aspect provides a user equipment, including: a receiving unit, configured to receive a first subframe offset and a second subframe offset notified by a base station; and a determining unit, configured to receive according to the receiving unit The first subframe offset determines a wideband channel quality indication CQI or a wideband precoding matrix indicating a reporting subframe of the PMI, and determines a reporting subframe of the subband CQI according to the second subframe offset received by the receiving unit.
结合第三方面, 在第三方面的第一种实现方式中, 接收单元接收的第一 子帧偏移为所述宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI的上报子帧相对于所述子带 CQI的上 报子帧的偏移。所述确定单元具体用于根据所述第一子帧偏移和所述第二子 帧偏移确定所述宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI的上报子帧。  With reference to the third aspect, in a first implementation manner of the third aspect, the first subframe offset received by the receiving unit is the reporting subframe of the wideband CQI or the wideband PMI, and the reported subframe of the subband CQI Offset. The determining unit is specifically configured to determine, according to the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset, a reported subframe of the wideband CQI or a wideband PMI.
结合第三方面及其上述实现方式, 在第三方面的第二种实现方式中, 确 定 单 元 具 体 用 于 确 定 满 足 (ΙΟ χ /^ +L"S / 2」_ N OFFSET, CQI - N0 )mod(H"-N^ ) = 0的子帧为所述宽带With reference to the third aspect and the foregoing implementation manner, in the second implementation manner of the third aspect, the determining unit is specifically configured to determine that (ΙΟ χ /^ + L" S / 2"_ N OFFSET, CQI - N 0 ) The subframe of mod(H"-N^) = 0 is the broadband
CQI 或宽带 PMI 的上报子帧, 其中/ ^是无线帧编号, 是时隙编号,The reported sub-frame of CQI or wideband PMI, where / ^ is the radio frame number, which is the slot number.
Λ^ ^,ϋ 是所述第一子帧偏移, N。fraCT, ^是所述第二子帧偏移, N 是 CQI上报周期; H"通过预先定义的参数和高层信令配置的参数联合确定,或 者由高层信令配置; mod为取模操作, L」为向下取整操作。 Λ ^ ^, ϋ is the first subframe offset, N. fraCT , ^ is the second subframe offset, N is the CQI reporting period; H" is determined jointly by the parameters defined by the predefined parameters and the high layer signaling, or configured by higher layer signaling; mod is the modulo operation, L For rounding down operations.
结合第三方面及其上述实现方式, 在第三方面的第三种实现方式中, With reference to the third aspect and the foregoing implementation manner, in a third implementation manner of the third aspect,
N0 的取值范围为 N0 至 Nw - 1 , 其中 N0 是秩指示 RI的上 报子帧相对于所述子带 CQI的上报子帧的偏移。 N 0 is in the range 0 to N Nw - 1, where N 0 is the rank indication RI report sub-frame with respect to the subband CQI reporting sub-frame offset.
结合第三方面及其上述实现方式, 在第三方面的第四种实现方式中, 确 定单元具体用于确定满足 (lO x /^ +L"s / 2」_ N。FFSCT,ceJm。d N = 0并且不满足 (lO ) ^With reference to the third aspect and the foregoing implementation manner, in a fourth implementation manner of the third aspect, the determining unit is specifically configured to determine that (10×x /^ + L" s / 2"_ N is satisfied . FFSCT , ce Jm.d N = 0 and not satisfied (lO) ^
Figure imgf000006_0001
的子帧为所述子带 CQI的上报子帧, 其中 是无线帧编号, 是时隙编号, N。fra£„是所述第二子帧偏移, Npd 是 CQI上报周期; H通过预先定义的参数和高层信令配置的参数联合确定; mod为取模操作, L」为向下取整操作。
Figure imgf000006_0001
The subframe is the reported subframe of the subband CQI, where is the radio frame number, and is the slot number, N. Fra „ is the second subframe offset, N pd is the CQI reporting period; H is determined by the combination of predefined parameters and high-level signaling configuration parameters; mod is the modulo operation, and L ′ is the rounding operation .
第四方面, 提供了一种基站, 包括: 通知单元, 用于向用户设备通知第 一子帧偏移和第二子帧偏移, 以便所述用户设备根据所述第一子帧偏移确定 宽带信道质量指示 CQI或宽带预编码矩阵指示 PMI的上报子帧, 并根据所 述第二子帧偏移确定子带 CQI的上报子帧;接收单元,用于接收所述用户设 备在所确定的所述宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI的上报子帧中上报的宽带 CQI或宽 带 PMI,并且接收所述用户设备在所确定的所述子带 CQI的上报子帧中上报 的子带 CQI。  In a fourth aspect, a base station is provided, including: a notification unit, configured to notify a user equipment of a first subframe offset and a second subframe offset, so that the user equipment determines according to the first subframe offset The wideband channel quality indication CQI or the wideband precoding matrix indicates a reporting subframe of the PMI, and determines a reporting subframe of the subband CQI according to the second subframe offset; and the receiving unit is configured to receive the determined by the user equipment The broadband CQI or the wideband PMI reported in the reported subframe of the wideband CQI or the wideband PMI, and receives the subband CQI reported by the user equipment in the determined reporting subband of the subband CQI.
结合第四方面, 在第四方面的第一种实现方式中, 通知单元通知的第一 子帧偏移为所述宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI的上报子帧相对于所述子带 CQI的上 报子帧的偏移。 With reference to the fourth aspect, in a first implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the first notified by the notification unit The subframe offset is an offset of the reported subframe of the wideband CQI or wideband PMI with respect to the reported subframe of the subband CQI.
结合第四方面及其上述实现方式, 在第四方面的第二种实现方式中, 通 知单元通知的第一子帧偏移的取值范围为 ^^£^至^ -1 , 其中 ^^£^是 第五方面, 提供了一种信道状态信息的上报方法, 包括: 接收基站通知 的用于上报信道状态信息 CSI的物理上行控制信道 PUCCH格式; 如果所述 PUCCH格式为 PUCCH格式 2, 则上报需要在同一个子帧上报的多个 CSI 中的一个; 如果所述 PUCCH格式为 PUCCH格式 3 , 则上报需要在同一个 子帧上报的多个 CSI中的最多 M个, 其中 M是预先定义的或高层信令配置 的, M为大于 1的整数, 其中所述 CSI包括以下中的至少一个: 秩指示 RI、 预编码矩阵指示 PMI、 宽带信道质量指示 CQI和子带 CQI。 With reference to the fourth aspect and the foregoing implementation manner, in the second implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the first subframe offset notified by the notification unit ranges from ^^ £ ^ to ^ -1 , where ^^ £ The fifth aspect provides a method for reporting channel state information, including: receiving a physical uplink control channel PUCCH format for reporting channel state information CSI notified by a base station; reporting the PUCCH format 2 if the PUCCH format is 2 One of the multiple CSIs that need to be reported in the same sub-frame; if the PUCCH format is PUCCH format 3, report up to M of the multiple CSIs that need to be reported in the same sub-frame, where M is a predefined or high-level For signaling configuration, M is an integer greater than 1, wherein the CSI includes at least one of: a rank indication RI, a precoding matrix indication PMI, a wideband channel quality indicator CQI, and a subband CQI.
结合第五方面, 在第一种实现方式中, M是预先定义的包括: 当需要上 报 PMI或 RI时, M的取值为 2; 当不需要上报 PMI和 RI时, M的取值为 大于 2的整数。  With reference to the fifth aspect, in the first implementation manner, the M is pre-defined and includes: when the PMI or the RI needs to be reported, the value of the M is 2; when the PMI and the RI are not required to be reported, the value of the M is greater than An integer of 2.
第六方面, 提供了一种信道状态信息的上报方法, 包括: 向用户设备通 知用于上报信道状态信息 CSI的物理上行控制信道 PUCCH格式; 如果所述 PUCCH格式为 PUCCH格式 2,则接收所述用户设备上报的需要在同一个子 帧上报的多个 CSI中的一个; 如果所述 PUCCH格式为 PUCCH格式 3 , 则 接收所述用户设备上报的需要在同一个子帧上报的多个 CSI中的最多 M个, 其中 M是预先定义的或高层信令配置的, M为大于 1的整数,其中所述 CSI 包括以下中的至少一个: 秩指示 RI、预编码矩阵指示 PMI、 宽带信道质量指 示 CQI和子带 CQI。  The sixth aspect provides a method for reporting channel state information, including: notifying a user equipment of a physical uplink control channel PUCCH format for reporting channel state information CSI; and if the PUCCH format is PUCCH format 2, receiving the Receiving, by the user equipment, one of the plurality of CSIs that are required to be reported in the same subframe; and if the PUCCH format is the PUCCH format 3, receiving the most M of the plurality of CSIs reported by the user equipment that need to be reported in the same subframe Where M is a predefined or higher layer signaling configuration, M is an integer greater than 1, wherein the CSI includes at least one of: a rank indication RI, a precoding matrix indication PMI, a wideband channel quality indicator CQI, and a subband CQI.
结合第六方面, 在第一种实现方式中, M是预先定义的包括: 当需要上 报 PMI或 RI时, M的取值为 2; 当不需要上报 PMI和 RI时, M的取值为 大于 2的整数。  With reference to the sixth aspect, in the first implementation manner, the M is pre-defined and includes: when the PMI or the RI needs to be reported, the value of the M is 2; when the PMI and the RI are not required to be reported, the value of the M is greater than An integer of 2.
第七方面, 提供了一种用户设备, 包括: 接收单元, 用于接收基站通知 的用于上报信道状态信息 CSI的物理上行控制信道 PUCCH格式;发送单元, 用于如果所述接收单元接收的 PUCCH格式为 PUCCH格式 2, 则上报需要 在同一个子帧上报的多个 CSI中的一个; 如果所述接收单元接收的 PUCCH 格式为 PUCCH格式 3 , 则上报需要在同一个子帧上报的多个 CSI中的最多 M个, 其中 M是预先定义的或高层信令配置的, M为大于 1的整数, 其中 所述 CSI包括以下中的至少一个: 秩指示 RI、 预编码矩阵指示 PMI、 宽带 信道质量指示 CQI和子带 CQI。 The seventh aspect provides a user equipment, including: a receiving unit, configured to receive a physical uplink control channel PUCCH format for reporting channel state information CSI notified by a base station, and a sending unit, configured to: if the receiving unit receives the PUCCH If the format is PUCCH format 2, then one of the multiple CSIs that need to be reported in the same subframe is reported. If the PUCCH format received by the receiving unit is in the PUCCH format 3, the reporting is performed in multiple CSIs that are reported in the same subframe. most M, where M is a predefined or higher layer signaling configuration, and M is an integer greater than 1, wherein the CSI includes at least one of: a rank indication RI, a precoding matrix indication PMI, a wideband channel quality indicator CQI, and a sub With CQI.
结合第七方面, 在第一种实现方式中, 当需要上报 PMI或 RI时, M的 取值为 2; 当不需要上报 PMI和 RI时, M的取值为大于 2的整数。  With reference to the seventh aspect, in the first implementation, when the PMI or the RI needs to be reported, the value of M is 2; when the PMI and the RI need not be reported, the value of M is an integer greater than 2.
第八方面, 提供了一种基站, 包括: 通知单元, 用于向用户设备通知用 于上报信道状态信息 CSI的物理上行控制信道 PUCCH格式; 接收单元, 用 于如果所述通知单元通知的 PUCCH格式为 PUCCH格式 2, 则接收所述用 户设备上报的需要在同一个子帧上报的多个 CSI中的一个;如果所述通知单 元通知的 PUCCH格式为 PUCCH格式 3 , 则接收所述用户设备上报的需要 在同一个子帧上报的多个 CSI中的最多 M个, 其中 M是预先定义的或高层 信令配置的, M为大于 1的整数, 其中所述 CSI包括以下中的至少一个: 秩 指示 RI、 预编码矩阵指示 PMI、 宽带信道质量指示 CQI和子带 CQI。  The eighth aspect provides a base station, including: a notification unit, configured to notify a user equipment of a physical uplink control channel PUCCH format for reporting channel state information CSI; and a receiving unit, configured to: if the notification unit notifies the PUCCH format And in the case of the PUCCH format 2, receiving one of the plurality of CSIs that are reported by the user equipment and required to be reported in the same subframe; if the PUCCH format notified by the notification unit is the PUCCH format 3, receiving the need for reporting by the user equipment Up to M of the plurality of CSIs reported in the same subframe, where M is a predefined or higher layer signaling configuration, and M is an integer greater than 1, wherein the CSI includes at least one of the following: a rank indication RI, The precoding matrix indicates PMI, wideband channel quality indicator CQI, and subband CQI.
结合第八方面, 在第一种实现方式中, 当需要上报 PMI或 RI时, M的 取值为 2; 当不需要上报 PMI和 RI时, M的取值为大于 2的整数。  With reference to the eighth aspect, in the first implementation, when the PMI or the RI needs to be reported, the value of M is 2; when the PMI and the RI need not be reported, the value of M is an integer greater than 2.
本发明实施例对宽带 CQI/PMI和子带 CQI配置不同的子帧偏移, 可以 更加灵活地实现 CSI上 ·¾。 附图说明  In the embodiment of the present invention, different subframe offsets are configured for the wideband CQI/PMI and the subband CQI, and the CSI can be implemented more flexibly. DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案, 下面将对实施例或现有技 术描述中所需要使用的附图作筒单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描述中的附图 仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造 性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。  In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only the present invention. For some embodiments, other drawings may be obtained from those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the drawings.
图 1是本发明一个实施例的信道状态信息的上报方法的流程图。  FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for reporting channel state information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 2是本发明另一实施例的信道状态信息的上报方法的流程图。  FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for reporting channel state information according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图 3是本发明一个实施例的用户设备的框图。  3 is a block diagram of a user equipment in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
图 4是本发明一个实施例的基站的框图。  4 is a block diagram of a base station in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
图 5是本发明另一实施例的用户设备的框图。  Figure 5 is a block diagram of a user equipment in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
图 6是本发明另一实施例的基站的框图。  6 is a block diagram of a base station according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图 7是本发明另一实施例的信道状态信息的上报方法的流程图。  FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for reporting channel state information according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图 8是本发明另一实施例的信道状态信息的上报方法的流程图。 图 9是本发明另一实施例的用户设备的框图。 FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for reporting channel state information according to another embodiment of the present invention. 9 is a block diagram of a user equipment according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图 10是本发明另一实施例的基站的框图。  Figure 10 is a block diagram of a base station in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
图 11是本发明另一实施例的用户设备的框图。  11 is a block diagram of a user equipment according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图 12是本发明另一实施例的基站的框图。 具体实施方式  Figure 12 is a block diagram of a base station in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行 清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是 全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创 造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。  The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative labor are within the scope of the present invention.
本发明的技术方案, 可以应用于各种通信系统, 例如: 全球移动通信系 统( GSM, Global System of Mobile communication ), 码分多址( CDMA, Code Division Multiple Access ) 系统, 宽带码分多址( WCDMA, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access Wireless ),通用分组无线业务 ( GPRS , General Packet Radio Service ), 长期演进 ( LTE, Long Term Evolution )等。  The technical solution of the present invention can be applied to various communication systems, such as: Global System of Mobile Communication (GSM), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access ( WCDMA, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access Wireless), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Long Term Evolution (LTE), etc.
用户设备 ( UE , User Equipment ) , 也可称之为移动终端 ( Mobile Terminal ),移动用户设备等, 可以经无线接入网(例如, RAN, Radio Access Network )与一个或多个核心网进行通信, 用户设备可以是移动终端, 如移 动电话(或称为"蜂窝"电话)和具有移动终端的计算机, 例如, 可以是便携 式、 袖珍式、 手持式、 计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置, 它们与无线接入 网交换语言和 /或数据。  A user equipment (UE, User Equipment), which may also be called a mobile terminal (Mobile Terminal), a mobile user equipment, etc., may communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (eg, RAN, Radio Access Network). The user equipment may be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal, for example, a mobile device that can be portable, pocket, handheld, computer built, or in-vehicle, The wireless access network exchanges languages and/or data.
基站,可以是 GSM或 CDMA中的基站( BTS, Base Transceiver Station ), 也可以是 WCDMA中的基站(NodeB ),还可以是 LTE中的演进型基站( eNB 或 e-NodeB , evolutional Node B ), 本发明并不限定。  The base station may be a base station (BTS, Base Transceiver Station) in GSM or CDMA, or a base station (NodeB) in WCDMA, or an evolved base station (eNB or e-NodeB, evolutional Node B) in LTE. The invention is not limited.
本发明实施例中, 子帧偏移 ( subframe offset ) 均为整数。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the subframe offset is an integer.
图 1是本发明一个实施例的信道状态信息的上报方法的流程图。 图 1的 方法由用户设备执行。  FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for reporting channel state information according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method of Figure 1 is performed by a user equipment.
101 , 接收基站通知的第一子帧偏移和第二子帧偏移。  101. Receive a first subframe offset and a second subframe offset notified by the base station.
例如, 基站可通过高层信令配置上述第一子帧偏移和第二子帧偏移。 本 发明实施例对具体通知子帧偏移的方式不作限制,例如可以参照现有技术中 通知 N 等参数的方式, 也可以按照其他方式进行通知。 102, 根据第一子帧偏移确定宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI的上报子帧, 并根据 第二子帧偏移确定子带 CQI的上报子帧。 For example, the base station may configure the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset by using high layer signaling. The embodiment of the present invention does not limit the manner of specifically notifying the subframe offset. For example, reference may be made to the manner of notifying parameters such as N in the prior art, or may be notified in other manners. 102. Determine, according to the first subframe offset, a reported subframe of the wideband CQI or the wideband PMI, and determine a reported subframe of the subband CQI according to the second subframe offset.
本发明实施例对宽带 CQI/PMI和子带 CQI配置不同的子帧偏移, 可以 更加灵活地实现 CSI上 ·¾。  In the embodiment of the present invention, different subframe offsets are configured for the wideband CQI/PMI and the subband CQI, and the CSI can be implemented more flexibly.
可选地, 作为一个实施例, 上述第一子帧偏移可以是宽带 CQI 或宽带 Optionally, as an embodiment, the foregoing first subframe offset may be a broadband CQI or a broadband
PMI的上报子帧相对于子带 CQI的上报子帧的偏移。 在此情况下, 在步骤 102中,可根据第一子帧偏移和第二子帧偏移确定宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI的上 报子帧。 The offset of the reported subframe of the PMI relative to the reported subframe of the subband CQI. In this case, in step 102, the reporting subframe of the wideband CQI or the wideband PMI may be determined according to the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset.
例如,可确定满足下式( 4 )的子帧为宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI的上报子帧, (10 X nf + \ ns 12 J - N0FFSET CQ1 - N 0FFSEr wiiebani CQ1 )mod(H".N )= 0 ( 4 ) 其中 是无线帧编号, 是时隙编号, N。F CT,wi^„d 是所述第一子帧偏 移, N。fra 是所述第二子帧偏移, 是 CQI上报周期。 H"通过预先定义 的参数和高层信令配置的参数联合确定, 或者由高层信令配置。 可选地, 作 为一个实施例, H"的取值可以与式(2 ) 中的 H相同或通过高层信令配置的 参数联合确定。 mod为取模操作, L」为向下取整操作。 For example, it may be determined that the subframe satisfying the following formula (4) is a reported subframe of a wideband CQI or a wideband PMI, (10 X n f + \ n s 12 J - N 0FFSET CQ1 - N 0FFSEr wiiebani CQ1 ) mod (H". N ) = 0 ( 4 ) where is the radio frame number, is the slot number, N. F CT , wi ^„ d is the first subframe offset, N. Fra is the second subframe offset, which is a CQI reporting period. H" is determined jointly by parameters of the predefined parameters and high-level signaling configuration, or by higher layer signaling. Alternatively, as an embodiment, the value of H" may be the same as or passed by H in equation (2) The parameters of the high layer signaling configuration are jointly determined. Mod is the modulo operation and L" is the rounding operation.
另一方面, 可确定满足下式 (5 ) 并且不满足下式 (6 ) 的子帧为子带 CQI的上报子帧,  On the other hand, it is possible to determine a report subframe that satisfies the following equation (5) and does not satisfy the following equation (6) as a sub-band CQI,
(10 X + L"s / 2」 _ N0 )mod N pd = 0 ( 5 ) (10 X + L" s / 2" _ N 0 ) mod N pd = 0 ( 5 )
(10 x + L ws / 2」 _ N0 ) mod ( H "· N ) = 0 ( 6 ) (10 x + L w s / 2" _ N 0 ) mod ( H "· N ) = 0 ( 6 )
其中 是无线帧编号, 是时隙编号, N。FFSCT 是所述第二子帧偏移, 是 CQI上报周期; H"的取值可以与式(2 ) 中的 H相同或通过高层信令 配置的参数联合确定; mod为取模操作, L」为向下取整操作。 Where is the radio frame number, which is the slot number, N. The FFSCT is the second subframe offset, which is a CQI reporting period; the value of H" may be the same as the H in the formula (2) or jointly determined by the parameters configured by the high layer signaling; mod is a modulo operation, L" Rounding down for the operation.
这样,可使不同小区的宽带 CQI/PMI能够在不同的子帧上报,使不同小 区的子带 CQI能够在相同的子帧上报,从而达到即节省反馈开销, 又保证宽 带 CQI/PMI的性能的目的。  In this way, the wideband CQI/PMI of different cells can be reported in different subframes, so that the sub-band CQIs of different cells can be reported in the same subframe, thereby saving feedback overhead and ensuring the performance of the wideband CQI/PMI. purpose.
可选地,作为另一实施例, ^ ^。„ 的取值范围为^ 至^ -1 , 即 I可 -I以 ,,、从集合口
Figure imgf000010_0001
+ τ 1 N pd -1 i}_f 中 I选 ^^择^T N 1 ,1 OFFSET, wideband CQI ° N l OFFSET, RI是
Alternatively, as another embodiment, ^^. „ The value range is ^ to ^ -1 , that is, I can be -I to, from, the collection port
Figure imgf000010_0001
+ Τ 1 N pd -1 i} _f I is selected from the selection ^^ ^ TN 1, 1 OFFSET, wideband CQI ° N l OFFSET, RI is
RI 的上报子帧相对于子带 CQI 的上报子帧的偏移。 这样, 能够保证宽带 CQI/PMI的上报不能提前于宽带 PMI对应的 RI的上报, 并且不能落后于根 据宽带 PMI测量的子带 CQI的上才艮。 The offset of the reported subframe of the RI relative to the reported subframe of the subband CQI. In this way, it can be ensured that the reporting of the wideband CQI/PMI cannot be reported in advance of the RI corresponding to the broadband PMI, and cannot fall behind the uplink of the sub-band CQI measured according to the wideband PMI.
本发明实施例的第一子帧偏移和第二子帧偏移不限于上述具体实施例。 例如, 基站通知的第一子帧偏移可以等于上述 Ν0匪〜 nd CQ1 + N OFFSET , CQI ° 在 此情况下, 在步骤 102 中确定宽带 CQI/PMI 的上报子帧时, 无需考虑The first subframe offset and the second subframe offset of the embodiment of the present invention are not limited to the above specific embodiments. For example, the first subframe offset notified by the base station may be equal to the above Ν 0匪~ nd CQ1 + N OFFSET , CQI ° In this case, when determining the reported subframe of the wideband CQI/PMI in step 102, there is no need to consider
N l OFFSET, CQI。。 N l OFFSET, CQI. .
当多个子带 CQI 需要在相同的子帧上报时, UE 可以使用 PUCCH format3上报多个子带 CQI中的最多 M个,同时使用 PUCCH format3上报宽 带 CQI/PMI, M为大于 1的整数。 也可以使用 PUCCH format2 (格式 2 )上 报多个子带 CQI中的一个。  When multiple sub-band CQIs need to be reported in the same sub-frame, the UE may report up to M of the plurality of sub-band CQIs using PUCCH format3, and report the wideband CQI/PMI using PUCCH format3, where M is an integer greater than one. You can also use PUCCH format2 (format 2) to report one of multiple subband CQIs.
可选地, 作为另一实施例, 基站可通过高层信令通知 UE用于上报 CSI 的 PUCCH格式。 如果是 PUCCH format2, 则 UE上报需要在同一个子帧上 报的多个 CSI中的一个; 如果是 PUCCH format3 , 则 UE上报需要在同一个 子帧上报的多个 CSI中的最多 M个, 其中 M是预先定义的或高层信令配置 的。 其中 CSI可以是 RI、 PMI、 宽带 CQI或子带 CQI。 具体的, M预先定 义的方法可以是, 当 UE需要上报 PMI或 RI时, M的取值为 2; 当 UE不 需要上报 PMI和 RI时, M的取值为大于 2的整数。  Optionally, as another embodiment, the base station may notify the UE by using the high layer signaling to report the PUCCH format of the CSI. If it is the PUCCH format 2, the UE reports one of the multiple CSIs that need to be reported in the same subframe; if it is the PUCCH format 3, the UE reports the most M of the multiple CSIs that need to be reported in the same subframe, where M is the advance Defined or higher layer signaling configured. The CSI can be RI, PMI, wideband CQI or subband CQI. Specifically, the pre-defined method of the M may be: when the UE needs to report the PMI or the RI, the value of the M is 2; when the UE does not need to report the PMI and the RI, the value of the M is an integer greater than 2.
需要说明的是, 当 CSI-RS端口数为 8, 且传输模式 9或新传输模式, 且预编码类型指示( Precoding Type Indicator, PTI )为 0时, 本发明实施例中 所述的宽带 CQI/PMI可以是第一 PMI, 本发明实施例中所述的子带 CQI可 以是宽带 CQI和宽带第二 PMI。 当 CSI-RS端口数为 8, 且传输模式 9或新 传输模式, 且预编码类型指示( Precoding Type Indicator, PTI )为 1时, 本发 明实施例中所述的宽带 CQI/PMI可以是宽带 CQI和第二 PMI, 本发明实施 例中所述的子带 CQI可以是子带 CQI和子带第二 PMI。 其中所述第一 PMI 和第二 PMI时 8天线码本中的两个索引值, 第一 PMI和第二 PMI共同决定 了 8天线传输时的预编码矩阵。 上述变型也落入本发明实施例的范围内。  It should be noted that, when the number of CSI-RS ports is 8, and the transmission mode 9 or the new transmission mode, and the precoding type indicator (PTI) is 0, the broadband CQI/ described in the embodiment of the present invention. The PMI may be the first PMI, and the sub-band CQI described in the embodiment of the present invention may be a wideband CQI and a broadband second PMI. When the CSI-RS port number is 8, and the transmission mode 9 or the new transmission mode, and the precoding type indicator (PTI) is 1, the broadband CQI/PMI described in the embodiment of the present invention may be a broadband CQI. And the second PMI, the subband CQI described in the embodiment of the present invention may be a subband CQI and a subband second PMI. Wherein the first PMI and the second PMI are two index values in the 8 antenna codebook, and the first PMI and the second PMI jointly determine a precoding matrix when the 8 antennas are transmitted. The above variations are also within the scope of the embodiments of the present invention.
图 2是本发明另一实施例的信道状态信息的上报方法的流程图。 图 2的 方法由基站执行。  FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for reporting channel state information according to another embodiment of the present invention. The method of Figure 2 is performed by a base station.
201 , 向用户设备通知第一子帧偏移和第二子帧偏移, 以便用户设备根 据第一子帧偏移确定宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI的上 子帧, 并根据第二子帧偏 移确定子带 CQI的上报子帧。  201. The user equipment is notified of the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset, so that the user equipment determines the upper subframe of the wideband CQI or the wideband PMI according to the first subframe offset, and determines according to the second subframe offset. The sub-band CQI reported subframe.
202,接收用户设备在所确定的宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI的上报子帧中上报 的宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI, 并且接收用户设备在所确定的子带 CQI的上 4艮子 帧中上报的子带 CQI。 本发明实施例对宽带 CQI/PMI和子带 CQI配置不同的子帧偏移, 可以 更加灵活地实现 CSI上 ·¾。 202. Receive a broadband CQI or a broadband PMI reported by the user equipment in the determined uplink CQI or the uplink subframe of the broadband PMI, and receive the sub-band CQI reported by the user equipment in the determined four subframes of the sub-band CQI. . In the embodiment of the present invention, different subframe offsets are configured for the wideband CQI/PMI and the subband CQI, and the CSI can be implemented more flexibly.
可选地, 作为一个实施例, 上述第一子帧偏移可以是宽带 CQI 或宽带 PMI的上报子帧相对于子带 CQI的上报子帧的偏移。 此时 UE在确定宽带 CQI/PMI的上报子帧时, 可综合考虑第一子帧偏移和第二子帧偏移。 但是本 发明实施例不限于此, 第一子帧偏移可以等于上述 A SCT,wi^„^ + AWs^ei。 在此情况下, UE在确定宽带 CQI/PMI的上报子帧时, 仅需考虑第一子帧偏 移, 而无需考虑第二子帧偏移 N。FFSCT, 。 Optionally, as an embodiment, the foregoing first subframe offset may be an offset of a reported subframe of the wideband CQI or the wideband PMI with respect to the reported subframe of the subband CQI. At this time, when determining the reported subframe of the wideband CQI/PMI, the UE may comprehensively consider the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset. However, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto, and the first subframe offset may be equal to the foregoing A SCT , wi ^ ^ ^ + AW s ^ ei . In this case, when determining the reported subframe of the wideband CQI/PMI, the UE only The first subframe offset needs to be considered without regard to the second subframe offset N. FFSCT , .
这样,可使不同小区的宽带 CQI/PMI能够在不同的子帧上报,使不同小 区的子带 CQI能够在相同的子帧上报,从而达到即节省反馈开销, 又保证宽 带 CQI/PMI的性能的目的。  In this way, the wideband CQI/PMI of different cells can be reported in different subframes, so that the sub-band CQIs of different cells can be reported in the same subframe, thereby saving feedback overhead and ensuring the performance of the wideband CQI/PMI. purpose.
可选地,作为另一实施例,第一子帧偏移的取值范围为 ^。^£^至^ -1 , 可以人尺^ N 0FFSET ,RI , N 0FFSET ,RI + 1, H., N PD—1}中 N 0FFSET ,WIDEBAND CQI。 N 0FFSET ,RI 7^Optionally, as another embodiment, the first subframe offset has a value range of ^. ^ £ ^ to ^ -1 , can be a ruler ^ N 0FFSET , RI , N 0FFSET , RI + 1, H., N PD —1} in N 0FFSET , WIDEBAND CQI . N 0FFSET , RI 7^
RI 的上报子帧相对于子带 CQI 的上报子帧的偏移。 这样, 能够保证宽带 CQI/PMI的上报不能提前于宽带 PMI对应的 RI的上报, 并且不能落后于根 据宽带 PMI测量的子带 CQI的上才艮。 The offset of the reported subframe of the RI relative to the reported subframe of the subband CQI. In this way, it can be ensured that the reporting of the wideband CQI/PMI cannot be reported in advance of the RI corresponding to the broadband PMI, and cannot fall behind the uplink of the sub-band CQI measured according to the wideband PMI.
图 3是本发明一个实施例的用户设备的框图。 图 3的用户设备 30包括 接收单元 31和确定单元 32。  3 is a block diagram of a user equipment in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The user equipment 30 of FIG. 3 includes a receiving unit 31 and a determining unit 32.
接收单元 31接收基站通知的第一子帧偏移和第二子帧偏移。 确定单元 32根据接收单元 31接收的第一子帧偏移确定宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI的上报子 帧, 并根据接收单元 31接收的第二子帧偏移确定子带 CQI的上报子帧。  The receiving unit 31 receives the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset notified by the base station. The determining unit 32 determines the reported subframe of the wideband CQI or the wideband PMI according to the first subframe offset received by the receiving unit 31, and determines the reported subframe of the subband CQI according to the second subframe offset received by the receiving unit 31.
本发明实施例对宽带 CQI/PMI和子带 CQI配置不同的子帧偏移, 可以 更加灵活地实现 CSI上 ·¾。  In the embodiment of the present invention, different subframe offsets are configured for the wideband CQI/PMI and the subband CQI, and the CSI can be implemented more flexibly.
可选地,作为一个实施例,接收单元 31接收的第一子帧偏移为宽带 CQI 或宽带 PMI的上报子帧相对于子带 CQI的上报子帧的偏移。 此时确定单元 32可根据第一子帧偏移和第二子帧偏移确定宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI的上报子 帧。  Optionally, as an embodiment, the first subframe offset received by the receiving unit 31 is an offset of the wideband CQI or the reported subframe of the wideband PMI with respect to the reported subframe of the subband CQI. At this time, the determining unit 32 may determine the reported subframe of the wideband CQI or the wideband PMI according to the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset.
例如, 确定单元 32可确定满足上式(4 )的子帧为宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI 的上报子帧。  For example, the determining unit 32 may determine that the subframe satisfying the above equation (4) is a reported subframe of the wideband CQI or the wideband PMI.
可选地, 作为另一实施例, 确定单元 32可确定满足式(5 )并且不满足 式(6 ) 的子帧为子带 CQI的上报子帧。 这样,可使不同小区的宽带 CQI/PMI能够在不同的子帧上报,使不同小 区的子带 CQI能够在相同的子帧上报,从而达到即节省反馈开销, 又保证宽 带 CQI/PMI的性能的目的。 Optionally, as another embodiment, the determining unit 32 may determine that the subframe that satisfies the formula (5) and does not satisfy the formula (6) is a sub-band CQI reporting subframe. In this way, the wideband CQI/PMI of different cells can be reported in different subframes, so that the sub-band CQIs of different cells can be reported in the same subframe, thereby saving feedback overhead and ensuring the performance of the wideband CQI/PMI. purpose.
可选地, 作为另一实施例, 式(4 ) 中的第一子顿偏移 A SCT,wi^„ 的 取值范围为 N0 至 - 1 , 其中 Ν0 是秩指示 RI的上报子帧相对于所 述子带 CQI的上报子帧的偏移。 这样, 能够保证宽带 CQI/PMI的上报不能 提前于宽带 PMI对应的 RI的上报,并且不能落后于根据宽带 PMI测量的子 带 CQI的上报。 1, where Ν 0 is the rank indication RI report sub-frame - Alternatively, to N 0 to the first embodiment as a further sub A SCT offset in Benton embodiment, the formula (4), wi ^ "ranges The offset of the reported sub-frame relative to the sub-band CQI. In this way, it can be ensured that the reporting of the wideband CQI/PMI cannot be reported in advance of the RI corresponding to the broadband PMI, and cannot be delayed from the reporting of the sub-band CQI measured according to the wideband PMI. .
本发明实施例的第一子帧偏移和第二子帧偏移不限于上述具体实施例。 例如, 接收单元 31 接收的第一子顿偏移可以等于上述 N。FFS£^^ ce, + N0 。 在此情况下, 确定单元 32在确定宽带 CQI/PMI的上报子帧时, 无需考虑 N OFFSET, CQ1 " The first subframe offset and the second subframe offset of the embodiment of the present invention are not limited to the above specific embodiments. For example, the first child offset received by the receiving unit 31 may be equal to the above N. FFS £ ^^ ce , + N 0 . In this case, the determining unit 32 does not need to consider N OFFSET, CQ1 when determining the reported subframe of the wideband CQI/PMI.
图 4是本发明一个实施例的基站的框图。 图 4的基站 40包括通知单元 41和接收单元 42。  4 is a block diagram of a base station in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The base station 40 of Fig. 4 includes a notification unit 41 and a receiving unit 42.
通知单元 41 向用户设备通知第一子帧偏移和第二子帧偏移, 以便用户 设备根据第一子帧偏移确定宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI的上报子帧, 并根据第二 子帧偏移确定子带 CQI的上报子帧。  The notifying unit 41 notifies the user equipment of the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset, so that the user equipment determines the reported subframe of the wideband CQI or the wideband PMI according to the first subframe offset, and is offset according to the second subframe. The reported subframe of the subband CQI is determined.
接收单元 42接收用户设备在所确定的宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI的上报子帧 中上报的宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI,并且接收用户设备在所确定的所述子带 CQI 的上 子帧中上4艮的子带 CQI。  The receiving unit 42 receives the broadband CQI or the wideband PMI reported by the user equipment in the determined uplink CQI or the uplink subframe of the wideband PMI, and receives the user equipment in the determined upper subframe of the subband CQI. Subband CQI.
本发明实施例对宽带 CQI/PMI和子带 CQI配置不同的子帧偏移, 可以 更加灵活地实现 CSI上 ·¾。  In the embodiment of the present invention, different subframe offsets are configured for the wideband CQI/PMI and the subband CQI, and the CSI can be implemented more flexibly.
可选地,作为一个实施例,通知单元 41通知的第一子帧偏移为宽带 CQI 或宽带 PMI的上报子帧相对于子带 CQI的上报子帧的偏移。 此时 UE在确 定宽带 CQI/PMI的上报子帧时, 可综合考虑第一子帧偏移和第二子帧偏移。 但是本发明实施例不限于此, 通知单元 41通知的第一子帧偏移可以等于上 N0FFSET,wideband CQ1 + N0FFSET,CQ1 在此情况下, UE在确定宽带 CQI/PMI的上报子 帧时, 仅需考虑第一子帧偏移, 而无需考虑第二子帧偏移 N。fraCT,ceiOptionally, as an embodiment, the first subframe offset notified by the notification unit 41 is an offset of the uplink CQI or the reported subframe of the wideband PMI with respect to the reported subframe of the subband CQI. At this time, when determining the reported subframe of the wideband CQI/PMI, the UE may comprehensively consider the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset. However, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto, and the first subframe offset notified by the notification unit 41 may be equal to the upper N 0FFSET , the wideband CQ1 + N 0FFSET , and the CQ1 in this case, when the UE determines the reported subframe of the wideband CQI/PMI Only the first subframe offset needs to be considered, and the second subframe offset N need not be considered. fraCT , cei .
这样,可使不同小区的宽带 CQI/PMI能够在不同的子帧上报,使不同小 区的子带 CQI能够在相同的子帧上报,从而达到即节省反馈开销, 又保证宽 带 CQI/PMI的性能的目的。 可选地, 作为另一实施例, 通知单元 41通知的第一子帧偏移的取值范 围为 N0 至 Npd -1 , 即可以从集合 N0FFSET,RI , N ,RI +l, ..., Npd - 1}中选择 N 。 N R[的上报子帧相对于子带 CQI的上报子帧的偏移。 这样,能够保证宽带 CQI/PMI的上报不能提前于宽带 PMI对应的 RI的上报, 并且不能落后于根据宽带 PMI测量的子带 CQI的上报。 In this way, the wideband CQI/PMI of different cells can be reported in different subframes, so that the sub-band CQIs of different cells can be reported in the same subframe, thereby saving feedback overhead and ensuring the performance of the wideband CQI/PMI. purpose. Optionally, as another embodiment, the first subframe offset notified by the notification unit 41 ranges from N 0 to N pd -1 , that is, from the set N 0FFSET , RI , N , RI +l, . .., N is selected in N pd - 1}. The offset of the reported subframe of NR[ relative to the reported subframe of the subband CQI. In this way, it can be ensured that the reporting of the wideband CQI/PMI cannot be reported in advance of the RI corresponding to the broadband PMI, and cannot be delayed from the reporting of the subband CQI measured according to the wideband PMI.
图 5是本发明另一实施例的用户设备的框图。 图 5的用户设备 50包括 处理器 51、 存储器 52和接收电路 53。 处理器 51。 存储器 52和接收电路 53 通过总线系统 59相连。  Figure 5 is a block diagram of a user equipment in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. The user equipment 50 of FIG. 5 includes a processor 51, a memory 52, and a receiving circuit 53. Processor 51. The memory 52 and the receiving circuit 53 are connected by a bus system 59.
接收电路 53接收基站通知的第一子帧偏移和第二子帧偏移。 存储器 52 用于存储使得处理器 51执行以下操作的指令: 根据接收电路 53接收的第一 子帧偏移确定宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI的上报子帧, 并根据接收电路 53接收的 第二子帧偏移确定子带 CQI的上报子帧。  The receiving circuit 53 receives the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset notified by the base station. The memory 52 is configured to store an instruction for causing the processor 51 to: determine a reported subframe of the wideband CQI or the wideband PMI according to the first subframe offset received by the receiving circuit 53, and according to the second subframe offset received by the receiving circuit 53 The decision is made to determine the sub-frame of the sub-band CQI.
本发明实施例对宽带 CQI/PMI和子带 CQI配置不同的子帧偏移, 可以 更加灵活地实现 CSI上 ·艮。  In the embodiment of the present invention, different subframe offsets are configured for the wideband CQI/PMI and the subband CQI, and the CSI can be implemented more flexibly.
此外, 用户设备 50还可以包括发射电路 54和天线 55等。 处理器 51控 制用户设备 50的操作,处理器 51还可以称为 CPU ( Central Processing Unit, 中央处理单元)。 存储器 52可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器, 并向处 理器 51提供指令和数据。存储器 52的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取 存储器( NVRAM )。 具体的应用中, 发射电路 54和接收电路 53可以耦合到 天线 55。用户设备 50的各个组件通过总线系统 59耦合在一起,其中总线系 统 59除包括数据总线之外, 还可以包括电源总线、 控制总线和状态信号总 线等。 但是为了清楚说明起见, 在图中将各种总线都标为总线系统 59。  In addition, the user equipment 50 may further include a transmitting circuit 54, an antenna 55, and the like. The processor 51 controls the operation of the user equipment 50, which may also be referred to as a CPU (Central Processing Unit). The memory 52 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to the processor 51. A portion of memory 52 may also include non-volatile random access memory (NVRAM). In a particular application, transmit circuitry 54 and receive circuitry 53 can be coupled to antenna 55. The various components of user equipment 50 are coupled together by a bus system 59, which may include, in addition to the data bus, a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as bus system 59 in the figure.
上述本发明实施例揭示的方法可以应用于处理器 51 中, 或者由处理器 51实现。 处理器 51可能是一种集成电路芯片, 具有信号的处理能力。 在实 现过程中, 上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器 51 中的硬件的集成逻辑电路 或者软件形式的指令完成。 上述的处理器 51可以是通用处理器、 数字信号 处理器(DSP )、 专用集成电路(ASIC )、 现成可编程门阵列 (FPGA )或者 其他可编程逻辑器件、 分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、 分立硬件组件。 可以实 现或者执行本发明实施例中的公开的各方法、 步骤及逻辑框图。 通用处理器 可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。 结合本发明实 施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成, 或者用 译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储 器, 闪存、 只读存储器, 可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、 寄 存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。 该存储介质位于存储器 52, 处理器 51读 取存储器 52中的信息, 结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。 The method disclosed in the foregoing embodiments of the present invention may be applied to the processor 51 or implemented by the processor 51. Processor 51 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 51 or an instruction in a form of software. The processor 51 described above may be a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware. Component. The methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or executed. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented as a hardware decoding processor, or The combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor is completed. The software modules can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like. The storage medium is located in the memory 52, and the processor 51 reads the information in the memory 52 and performs the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
可选地,作为一个实施例,接收电路 53接收的第一子帧偏移为宽带 CQI 或宽带 PMI的上报子帧相对于子带 CQI的上报子帧的偏移。 此时处理器 51 可根据第一子帧偏移和第二子帧偏移确定宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI的上报子帧。  Optionally, as an embodiment, the first subframe offset received by the receiving circuit 53 is an offset of the wideband CQI or the reported subframe of the wideband PMI with respect to the reported subframe of the subband CQI. At this time, the processor 51 may determine the reported subframe of the wideband CQI or the wideband PMI according to the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset.
例如, 处理器 51可确定满足上式(4 ) 的子帧为宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI 的上报子帧。  For example, the processor 51 may determine that the subframe that satisfies the above equation (4) is a reported subframe of a wideband CQI or a wideband PMI.
可选地, 作为另一实施例, 处理器 51可确定满足式(5 )并且不满足式 Optionally, as another embodiment, the processor 51 may determine that the formula (5) is satisfied and the expression is not satisfied.
( 6 ) 的子帧为子带 CQI的上报子帧。 The subframe of (6) is the reported subframe of the subband CQI.
发射电路 54通过天线 55向基站上报相应的 CSI。 具体地, 发射电路 54 在处理器 51确定的宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI的上报子帧中上报宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI, 并且在处理器 51确定的子带 CQI的上 子帧中上4艮子带 CQI。  The transmitting circuit 54 reports the corresponding CSI to the base station via the antenna 55. Specifically, the transmitting circuit 54 reports the wideband CQI or the wideband PMI in the reported subframe of the wideband CQI or the wideband PMI determined by the processor 51, and the upper 4 subband CQI in the upper subframe of the subband CQI determined by the processor 51. .
这样,可使不同小区的宽带 CQI/PMI能够在不同的子帧上报,使不同小 区的子带 CQI能够在相同的子帧上报,从而达到即节省反馈开销, 又保证宽 带 CQI/PMI的性能的目的。  In this way, the wideband CQI/PMI of different cells can be reported in different subframes, so that the sub-band CQIs of different cells can be reported in the same subframe, thereby saving feedback overhead and ensuring the performance of the wideband CQI/PMI. purpose.
可选地, 作为另一实施例, 式(4 ) 中的第一子顿偏移 A SCT,wi^„ 的 取值范围为 N0FFS 至 N - 1 , 其中 N0 是秩指示 RI的上报子帧相对于所 述子带 CQI的上报子帧的偏移。 这样, 能够保证宽带 CQI/PMI的上报不能 提前于宽带 PMI对应的 RI的上报,并且不能落后于根据宽带 PMI测量的子 带 CQI的上报。 Alternatively, as a first sub-A SCT offset in Benton embodiment, Formula (4) to another embodiment, wi ^ "N 0FFS ranges to N - 1, where N 0 is the rank indication RI reporting sub The offset of the frame relative to the reported sub-frame of the sub-band CQI. In this way, it can be ensured that the reporting of the wideband CQI/PMI cannot be reported in advance of the RI corresponding to the wideband PMI, and cannot be lagging behind the sub-band CQI measured according to the wideband PMI. Reported.
本发明实施例的第一子帧偏移和第二子帧偏移不限于上述具体实施例。 例如, 接收电路 53 接收的第一子顿偏移可以等于上述 N。FFS£^^ ce, + N0FFSET,C 在此情况下, 处理器 51在确定宽带 CQI/PMI的上报子帧时, 无 ^ "虑、 ^ OFFSET ,CQI。 The first subframe offset and the second subframe offset of the embodiment of the present invention are not limited to the above specific embodiments. For example, the first child offset received by the receiving circuit 53 may be equal to the above N. FFS £ ^^ ce , + N 0FFSET , C In this case, the processor 51 has no control, ^ OFFSET , CQI when determining the reported subframe of the wideband CQI/PMI.
图 6是本发明另一实施例的基站的框图。 图 6的基站 60包括发射电路 61和接收电路 62。  6 is a block diagram of a base station according to another embodiment of the present invention. The base station 60 of Fig. 6 includes a transmitting circuit 61 and a receiving circuit 62.
发射电路 61 向用户设备通知第一子帧偏移和第二子帧偏移, 以便用户 设备根据第一子帧偏移确定宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI的上报子帧, 并根据第二 子帧偏移确定子带 CQI的上报子帧。 接收电路 62接收用户设备在所确定的宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI的上报子帧 中上报的宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI,并且接收用户设备在所确定的所述子带 CQI 的上 子帧中上 的子带 CQI。 The transmitting circuit 61 notifies the user equipment of the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset, so that the user equipment determines the reported subframe of the wideband CQI or the wideband PMI according to the first subframe offset, and is offset according to the second subframe. The reported subframe of the subband CQI is determined. The receiving circuit 62 receives the wideband CQI or the wideband PMI reported by the user equipment in the determined wideband CQI or the uplink subframe of the wideband PMI, and receives the subband of the user equipment in the determined upper subframe of the subband CQI. CQI.
本发明实施例对宽带 CQI/PMI和子带 CQI配置不同的子帧偏移, 可以 更加灵活地实现 CSI上 ·¾。  In the embodiment of the present invention, different subframe offsets are configured for the wideband CQI/PMI and the subband CQI, and the CSI can be implemented more flexibly.
此外, 基站 60还可以包括天线 63等。 具体的应用中, 发射电路 61和 接收电路 62可以耦合到天线 63。 发射电路 61和接收电路 62可通过总线系 统 69耦合在一起, 其中总线系统 69除包括数据总线之外, 还可以包括电源 总线、 控制总线和状态信号总线等。 但是为了清楚说明起见, 在图中将各种 总线都标为总线系统 69。  Further, the base station 60 may further include an antenna 63 or the like. In a particular application, transmit circuitry 61 and receive circuitry 62 can be coupled to antenna 63. The transmitting circuit 61 and the receiving circuit 62 can be coupled together by a bus system 69. The bus system 69 can include a power bus, a control bus, a status signal bus, and the like in addition to the data bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as bus system 69 in the figure.
可选地,作为一个实施例,发射电路 51通知的第一子帧偏移为宽带 CQI 或宽带 PMI的上报子帧相对于子带 CQI的上报子帧的偏移。 此时 UE在确 定宽带 CQI/PMI的上报子帧时, 可综合考虑第一子帧偏移和第二子帧偏移。 但是本发明实施例不限于此, 发射电路 51通知的第一子帧偏移可以等于上 N0FFSET,wideband CQ1 + N0FFSET,CQ1。在此情况下, UE在确定宽带 CQI/PMI的上报子 帧时, 仅需考虑第一子帧偏移, 而无需考虑第二子帧偏移 N。fraCT,ceiOptionally, as an embodiment, the first subframe offset notified by the transmitting circuit 51 is an offset of the uplink CQI or the reported subframe of the wideband PMI with respect to the reported subframe of the subband CQI. At this time, when determining the reported subframe of the wideband CQI/PMI, the UE may comprehensively consider the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset. However, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto, and the first subframe offset notified by the transmitting circuit 51 may be equal to upper N 0FFSET , wideband CQ1 + N 0FFSET , CQ1 . In this case, when determining the reported subframe of the wideband CQI/PMI, the UE only needs to consider the first subframe offset, and does not need to consider the second subframe offset N. fraCT , cei .
这样,可使不同小区的宽带 CQI/PMI能够在不同的子帧上报,使不同小 区的子带 CQI能够在相同的子帧上报,从而达到即节省反馈开销, 又保证宽 带 CQI/PMI的性能的目的。  In this way, the wideband CQI/PMI of different cells can be reported in different subframes, so that the sub-band CQIs of different cells can be reported in the same subframe, thereby saving feedback overhead and ensuring the performance of the wideband CQI/PMI. purpose.
可选地, 作为另一实施例, 发射电路 61通知的第一子帧偏移的取值范 围为 N0 至 Npd -1 , 即可以从集合 ίΝ0 N ET,RI + l, ..., Npd -1}中选择 N 。 N,ET,RI R的上报子帧相对于子带 CQI的上报子帧的偏移。 这样,能够保证宽带 CQI/PMI的上报不能提前于宽带 PMI对应的 RI的上报, 并且不能落后于根据宽带 PMI测量的子带 CQI的上报。 Optionally, as another embodiment, the first subframe offset notified by the transmitting circuit 61 ranges from N 0 to N pd -1 , that is, from the set Ν 0 N ET , RI + l, ... , N is selected in N pd -1}. The offset of the reported subframe of N, ET , RI R relative to the reported subframe of the subband CQI. In this way, it can be ensured that the reporting of the wideband CQI/PMI cannot be reported in advance of the RI corresponding to the broadband PMI, and cannot be delayed from the reporting of the subband CQI measured according to the wideband PMI.
图 7是本发明另一实施例的信道状态信息的上报方法的流程图。 图 7的 方法由用户设备执行。  FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for reporting channel state information according to another embodiment of the present invention. The method of Figure 7 is performed by a user equipment.
701 ,接收基站通知的用于上报 CSI的 PUCCH格式。 CSI包括以下中的 至少一个: RI、 PMI、 宽带 CQI和子带 CQI。  701. Receive a PUCCH format used by the base station to report CSI. The CSI includes at least one of the following: RI, PMI, wideband CQI, and subband CQI.
702, 如果 PUCCH格式为 PUCCH格式 2, 则上报需要在同一个子帧上 报的多个 CSI中的一个; 如果 PUCCH格式为 PUCCH格式 3, 则上报需要 在同一个子帧上报的多个 CSI中的最多 M个, 其中 M是预先定义的或高层 信令配置的, M为大于 1的整数。 702. If the PUCCH format is the PUCCH format 2, report one of the multiple CSIs that need to be reported in the same subframe. If the PUCCH format is the PUCCH format 3, report the most M of the multiple CSIs that need to be reported in the same subframe. , where M is a predefined or high level For signaling configuration, M is an integer greater than 1.
本发明实施例中, 基站配置用户设备上报 CSI的 PUCCH格式, 从而用 户设备可以根据所配置的 PUCCH格式执行相应的 CSI上报操作, 使得 CSI 上报更加灵活。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the base station configures the user equipment to report the PUCCH format of the CSI, so that the user equipment can perform the corresponding CSI reporting operation according to the configured PUCCH format, so that the CSI reporting is more flexible.
可选地, 作为一个实施例, 上述预先定义 M 的方式可包括: 当需要上 报 PMI或 RI时, M的取值为 2; 当不需要上报 PMI和 RI时, M的取值为 大于 2的整数。  Optionally, as an embodiment, the foregoing manner of pre-defining M may include: when the PMI or the RI needs to be reported, the value of the M is 2; when the PMI and the RI are not required to be reported, the value of the M is greater than 2. Integer.
图 8是本发明另一实施例的信道状态信息的上报方法的流程图。 图 8的 方法由基占执行。  FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for reporting channel state information according to another embodiment of the present invention. The method of Figure 8 is performed by the base.
801 , 向用户设备通知用于上报 CSI的 PUCCH格式。 CSI包括以下中的 至少一个: RI、 PMI、 宽带 CQI和子带 CQI。  801. Notify the user equipment of a PUCCH format for reporting CSI. The CSI includes at least one of the following: RI, PMI, wideband CQI, and subband CQI.
802, 如果 PUCCH格式为 PUCCH格式 2, 则接收用户设备上报的需要 在同一个子帧上报的多个 CSI中的一个; 如果 PUCCH格式为 PUCCH格式 3 ,则接收用户设备上报的需要在同一个子帧上报的多个 CSI中的最多 M个, 其中 M是预先定义的或高层信令配置的, M为大于 1的整数,  802. If the PUCCH format is the PUCCH format 2, receive one of the multiple CSIs that are reported by the user equipment and need to be reported in the same subframe. If the PUCCH format is the PUCCH format 3, the received user equipment reports that it needs to be reported in the same subframe. Up to M of the plurality of CSIs, where M is a predefined or higher layer signaling configuration, and M is an integer greater than one,
本发明实施例中, 基站配置用户设备上报 CSI的 PUCCH格式, 从而用 户设备可以根据所配置的 PUCCH格式执行相应的 CSI上报操作, 使得 CSI 上报更加灵活。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the base station configures the user equipment to report the PUCCH format of the CSI, so that the user equipment can perform the corresponding CSI reporting operation according to the configured PUCCH format, so that the CSI reporting is more flexible.
可选地, 作为一个实施例, 上述预先定义 M 的方式可包括: 当需要上 报 PMI或 RI时, M的取值为 2; 当不需要上报 PMI和 RI时, M的取值为 大于 2的整数。  Optionally, as an embodiment, the foregoing manner of pre-defining M may include: when the PMI or the RI needs to be reported, the value of the M is 2; when the PMI and the RI are not required to be reported, the value of the M is greater than 2. Integer.
图 9是本发明另一实施例的用户设备的框图。 图 9的用户设备 90包括 接收单元 91和发送单元 92。  9 is a block diagram of a user equipment according to another embodiment of the present invention. The user equipment 90 of Fig. 9 includes a receiving unit 91 and a transmitting unit 92.
接收单元 91接收基站通知的用于上报 CSI的 PUCCH格式。 CSI包括以 下中的至少一个: RI、 PMI、 宽带 CQI和子带 CQI。  The receiving unit 91 receives the PUCCH format for reporting CSI notified by the base station. The CSI includes at least one of the following: RI, PMI, wideband CQI, and subband CQI.
如果接收单元 91接收的 PUCCH格式为 PUCCH格式 2,则发送单元 92 上报需要在同一个子帧上报的多个 CSI中的一个; 如果接收单元 91接收的 PUCCH格式为 PUCCH格式 3, 则发送单元 92上报需要在同一个子帧上报 的多个 CSI中的最多 M个, 其中 M是预先定义的或高层信令配置的, M为 大于 1的整数。  If the PUCCH format received by the receiving unit 91 is the PUCCH format 2, the sending unit 92 reports one of the plurality of CSIs that need to be reported in the same subframe. If the PUCCH format received by the receiving unit 91 is the PUCCH format 3, the sending unit 92 reports A maximum of M of the plurality of CSIs that need to be reported in the same subframe, where M is a predefined or higher layer signaling configuration, and M is an integer greater than one.
本发明实施例中, 基站配置用户设备上报 CSI的 PUCCH格式, 从而用 户设备可以根据所配置的 PUCCH格式执行相应的 CSI上报操作, 使得 CSI 上报更加灵活。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the base station configures the user equipment to report the PUCCH format of the CSI, so as to use The CSI reporting operation can be performed according to the configured PUCCH format, so that the CSI reporting is more flexible.
可选地, 作为一个实施例, 当需要上报 PMI或 RI时, M的取值为 2; 当不需要上报 PMI和 RI时, M的取值为大于 2的整数。  Optionally, as an embodiment, when the PMI or the RI needs to be reported, the value of M is 2; when the PMI and the RI are not required to be reported, the value of M is an integer greater than 2.
图 10是本发明另一实施例的基站的框图。 图 10的基站 95包括通知单 元 96和接收单元 97。  Figure 10 is a block diagram of a base station in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. The base station 95 of Fig. 10 includes a notification unit 96 and a receiving unit 97.
通知单元 96向用户设备通知用于上报 CSI的 PUCCH格式。 CSI包括以 下中的至少一个: RI、 PMI、 宽带 CQI和子带 CQI。  The notification unit 96 notifies the user equipment of the PUCCH format for reporting CSI. The CSI includes at least one of the following: RI, PMI, wideband CQI, and subband CQI.
如果通知单元 96通知的 PUCCH格式为 PUCCH格式 2,则接收单元 97 接收用户设备上报的需要在同一个子帧上报的多个 CSI中的一个;如果通知 单元 96通知的 PUCCH格式为 PUCCH格式 3, 则接收单元 97接收用户设 备上报的需要在同一个子帧上报的多个 CSI中的最多 M个, 其中 M是预先 定义的或高层信令配置的, M为大于 1的整数。  If the PUCCH format of the notification unit 96 is the PUCCH format 2, the receiving unit 97 receives one of the plurality of CSIs that are reported by the user equipment and needs to be reported in the same subframe; if the PUCCH format notified by the notification unit 96 is the PUCCH format 3, The receiving unit 97 receives at most M of the plurality of CSIs that are reported by the user equipment and needs to be reported in the same subframe, where M is a predefined or higher layer signaling configuration, and M is an integer greater than 1.
本发明实施例中, 基站配置用户设备上报 CSI的 PUCCH格式, 从而用 户设备可以根据所配置的 PUCCH格式执行相应的 CSI上报操作, 使得 CSI 上报更加灵活。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the base station configures the user equipment to report the PUCCH format of the CSI, so that the user equipment can perform the corresponding CSI reporting operation according to the configured PUCCH format, so that the CSI reporting is more flexible.
可选地, 作为一个实施例, 当需要上报 PMI或 RI时, M的取值为 2; 当不需要上报 PMI和 RI时, M的取值为大于 2的整数。  Optionally, as an embodiment, when the PMI or the RI needs to be reported, the value of M is 2; when the PMI and the RI are not required to be reported, the value of M is an integer greater than 2.
图 11是本发明另一实施例的用户设备的框图。 图 11的用户设备 110包 括接收电路 111和发送电路 112。  11 is a block diagram of a user equipment according to another embodiment of the present invention. The user equipment 110 of FIG. 11 includes a receiving circuit 111 and a transmitting circuit 112.
接收电路 111接收基站通知的用于上报 CSI的 PUCCH格式。 CSI包括 以下中的至少一个: RI、 PMI、 宽带 CQI和子带 CQI。  The receiving circuit 111 receives the PUCCH format for reporting CSI notified by the base station. The CSI includes at least one of the following: RI, PMI, wideband CQI, and subband CQI.
如果接收电路 111接收的 PUCCH格式为 PUCCH格式 2, 则发送电路 112上报需要在同一个子帧上报的多个 CSI中的一个; 如果接收电路 111接 收的 PUCCH格式为 PUCCH格式 3, 则发送电路 112上报需要在同一个子 帧上报的多个 CSI中的最多 M个,其中 M是预先定义的或高层信令配置的, M为大于 1的整数。  If the PUCCH format received by the receiving circuit 111 is the PUCCH format 2, the transmitting circuit 112 reports one of the plurality of CSIs that need to be reported in the same subframe. If the PUCCH format received by the receiving circuit 111 is the PUCCH format 3, the transmitting circuit 112 reports A maximum of M of the plurality of CSIs that need to be reported in the same subframe, where M is a predefined or higher layer signaling configuration, and M is an integer greater than one.
本发明实施例中, 基站配置用户设备上报 CSI的 PUCCH格式, 从而用 户设备可以根据所配置的 PUCCH格式执行相应的 CSI上报操作, 使得 CSI 上^艮更加灵活。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the base station configures the user equipment to report the PUCCH format of the CSI, so that the user equipment can perform the corresponding CSI reporting operation according to the configured PUCCH format, so that the CSI is more flexible.
此外, 用户设备 110还可以包括天线 113等。 具体的应用中, 发射电路 111和接收电路 112可以耦合到天线 113。发射电路 111和接收电路 112可通 过总线系统 119耦合在一起, 其中总线系统 119除包括数据总线之外, 还可 以包括电源总线、 控制总线和状态信号总线等。 但是为了清楚说明起见, 在 图中将各种总线都标为总线系统 119。 Further, the user equipment 110 may further include an antenna 113 or the like. Specific application, transmitting circuit 111 and receiving circuitry 112 may be coupled to antenna 113. The transmitting circuit 111 and the receiving circuit 112 can be coupled together by a bus system 119. The bus system 119 can include a power bus, a control bus, a status signal bus, and the like in addition to the data bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as bus system 119 in the figure.
可选地, 作为一个实施例, 当需要上报 PMI或 RI时, M的取值为 2; 当不需要上报 PMI和 RI时, M的取值为大于 2的整数。  Optionally, as an embodiment, when the PMI or the RI needs to be reported, the value of M is 2; when the PMI and the RI are not required to be reported, the value of M is an integer greater than 2.
图 12是本发明另一实施例的基站的框图。 图 12的基站 120包括发射电 路 121和接收电路 122。  Figure 12 is a block diagram of a base station in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. The base station 120 of FIG. 12 includes a transmitting circuit 121 and a receiving circuit 122.
发射电路 121向用户设备通知用于上报 CSI的 PUCCH格式。 CSI包括 以下中的至少一个: RI、 PMI、 宽带 CQI和子带 CQI。  The transmitting circuit 121 notifies the user equipment of the PUCCH format for reporting CSI. The CSI includes at least one of the following: RI, PMI, wideband CQI, and subband CQI.
如果发射电路 121通知的 PUCCH格式为 PUCCH格式 2, 则接收电路 122接收用户设备上报的需要在同一个子帧上报的多个 CSI中的一个; 如果 发射电路 121通知的 PUCCH格式为 PUCCH格式 3, 则接收电路 122接收 用户设备上报的需要在同一个子帧上报的多个 CSI中的最多 M个, 其中 M 是预先定义的或高层信令配置的, M为大于 1的整数。  If the PUCCH format of the transmitting circuit 121 is the PUCCH format 2, the receiving circuit 122 receives one of the plurality of CSIs that are reported by the user equipment and needs to be reported in the same subframe; if the PUCCH format notified by the transmitting circuit 121 is the PUCCH format 3, The receiving circuit 122 receives at most M of the plurality of CSIs that are reported by the user equipment and needs to be reported in the same subframe, where M is a predefined or higher layer signaling configuration, and M is an integer greater than 1.
本发明实施例中, 基站配置用户设备上报 CSI的 PUCCH格式, 从而用 户设备可以根据所配置的 PUCCH格式执行相应的 CSI上报操作, 使得 CSI 上报更加灵活。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the base station configures the user equipment to report the PUCCH format of the CSI, so that the user equipment can perform the corresponding CSI reporting operation according to the configured PUCCH format, so that the CSI reporting is more flexible.
此外, 基站 120还可以包括天线 123等。 具体的应用中, 发射电路 121 和接收电路 122可以耦合到天线 123。 发射电路 121和接收电路 122可通过 总线系统 129耦合在一起, 其中总线系统 129除包括数据总线之外, 还可以 包括电源总线、 控制总线和状态信号总线等。 但是为了清楚说明起见, 在图 中将各种总线都标为总线系统 129。  Further, the base station 120 may further include an antenna 123 and the like. In a particular application, transmit circuitry 121 and receive circuitry 122 can be coupled to antenna 123. The transmitting circuit 121 and the receiving circuit 122 can be coupled together by a bus system 129. The bus system 129 can include a power bus, a control bus, a status signal bus, and the like in addition to the data bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as bus system 129 in the figure.
可选地, 作为一个实施例, 当需要上报 PMI或 RI时, M的取值为 2; 当不需要上报 PMI和 RI时, M的取值为大于 2的整数。  Optionally, as an embodiment, when the PMI or the RI needs to be reported, the value of M is 2; when the PMI and the RI are not required to be reported, the value of M is an integer greater than 2.
根据本发明实施例的通信系统可包括上述用户设备 30、 50、 90或 110, 或者包括上述基站 40、 60、 95或 120。  A communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention may include the above-described user equipment 30, 50, 90 or 110, or include the above-described base station 40, 60, 95 or 120.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到, 结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各 示例的单元及算法步骤, 能够以电子硬件、 或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结 合来实现。 这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行, 取决于技术方案的特 定应用和设计约束条件。 专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方 法来实现所描述的功能 , 但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。 Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. Professionals can use different parties for each specific application The described functionality is implemented, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the invention.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到, 为描述的方便和筒洁, 上述描 述的系统、 装置和单元的具体工作过程, 可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应 过程, 在此不再赘述。  It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, for the convenience of the description and the cleaning process, the specific operation of the system, the device and the unit described above may be referred to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中, 应该理解到, 所揭露的系统、 装置和 方法, 可以通过其它的方式实现。 例如, 以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示 意性的, 例如, 所述单元的划分, 仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分, 实际实现时可 以有另外的划分方式, 例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个 系统, 或一些特征可以忽略, 或不执行。 另一点, 所显示或讨论的相互之间 的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口, 装置或单元的间接耦合 或通信连接, 可以是电性, 机械或其它的形式。  In the several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作 为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元, 即可以位于一个地方, 或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或 者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。  The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solution of the embodiment.
另外, 在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元 中, 也可以是各个单元单独物理存在, 也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一 个单元中。  In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使 用时, 可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。 基于这样的理解, 本发明 的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部 分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质 中, 包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机, 服务器, 或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。 而前 述的存储介质包括: U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器( ROM , Read-Only Memory )、 随机存取存储器(RAM, Random Access Memory ), 磁碟或者光盘等各种可 以存储程序代码的介质。  The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as separate products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential to the prior art or part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including The instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .
以上所述, 仅为本发明的具体实施方式, 但本发明的保护范围并不局限 于此, 任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内, 可轻易 想到变化或替换, 都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。 因此, 本发明的保护 范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。  The above is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

权利要求 Rights request
1、 一种信道状态信息的上报方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 1. A method for reporting channel status information, characterized by including:
接收基站通知的第一子帧偏移和第二子帧偏移; Receive the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset notified by the base station;
根据所述第一子帧偏移确定宽带信道质量指示 CQI 或宽带预编码矩阵 指示 PMI的上报子帧, 并根据所述第二子帧偏移确定子带 CQI的上报子帧。 Determine the reporting subframe of the wideband channel quality indicator CQI or the wideband precoding matrix indication PMI according to the first subframe offset, and determine the reporting subframe of the subband CQI according to the second subframe offset.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第一子帧偏移为所述 所述根据所述第一子帧偏移确定宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI的上报子帧, 包 括: 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the first subframe offset is the reporting subframe for determining the wideband CQI or wideband PMI according to the first subframe offset, including:
根据所述第一子帧偏移和所述第二子帧偏移确定所述宽带 CQI 或宽带 PMI的上报子帧。 The reporting subframe of the wideband CQI or wideband PMI is determined according to the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset.
3、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据所述第一子帧偏 移和所述第二子帧偏移确定所述宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI的上报子帧, 包括: 确定满足 (lO x / +L"s / 2」_ N。fra£r,cei -
Figure imgf000021_0001
^的子帧 为所述宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI的上报子帧,
3. The method of claim 2, wherein determining the reporting subframe of the wideband CQI or wideband PMI according to the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset includes: Make sure it satisfies (lO x / +L" s / 2』_ N. fra£r , cei -
Figure imgf000021_0001
The subframe of ^ is the reporting subframe of the broadband CQI or broadband PMI,
其中 是无线帧编号, 是时隙编号, N。F CT,wi^„d 是所述第一子帧偏 移, N。fra 是所述第二子帧偏移, 是 CQI上报周期; H"通过预先定义 的参数和高层信令配置的参数联合确定, 或者由高层信令配置; mod为取模 操作, L」为向下取整操作。 where is the wireless frame number, is the time slot number, N. F CT , wi ^„ d is the first subframe offset, N. fra is the second subframe offset, and is the CQI reporting period; H" is combined with predefined parameters and parameters configured by higher layer signaling Determine, or configured by high-level signaling; mod is the modulo operation, and L" is the downward rounding operation.
4、 如权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 N。FFSCT,wi 的取值 范围为 N。FFS£ ^至 N -l , 其中 N。FFS£ ^是秩指示 RI的上报子帧相对于所述子 带 CQI的上报子帧的偏移。 4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that, the N. FFSCT , the value range of wi is N. FFS£ ^ to N -l , where N. FFS£ ^ is the offset of the reported subframe of the rank indication RI relative to the reported subframe of the subband CQI.
5、 如权利要求 1至 4任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据所述 第二子帧偏移确定子带 CQI的上报子帧, 包括: 5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the determining the reporting subframe of the subband CQI according to the second subframe offset includes:
确 定 满 足 (l0 X W/ + \ ns 12j - N0FFSET CQI )mod Npd = 0 并 且 不 满 足 (l0 x nf + [_ns 12」 - N0FFSET CQ1 )mod(H "· ) = 0的子帧为所述子带 CQI的上报子帧, 其中 是无线帧编号, 是时隙编号, N。fra£„是所述第二子帧偏移, Npd是 CQI上报周期; H"通过预先定义的参数和高层信令配置的参数联合确 定, 或者由高层信令配置; mod为取模操作, L」为向下取整操作。 Determine the child that satisfies (l0 X W/ + \ n s 12j - N 0FFSET CQI ) mod N pd = 0 and does not satisfy (l0 The frame is the reporting subframe of the subband CQI, where is the wireless frame number, is the time slot number, N. fra£ „ is the offset of the second subframe, N pd is the CQI reporting period; H" is predefined The parameters of are determined jointly with the parameters of high-level signaling configuration, or configured by high-level signaling; mod is the modulo operation, and L" is the downward rounding operation.
6、 如权利要求 5所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 使用 PUCCH格式 2上报多个子带 CQI中的一个; 或者, 使用 PUCCH格式 3上报多个子带 CQI中的最多 M个, 同时使用所述 PUCCH格式 3上报宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI。 6. The method of claim 5, further comprising: Use PUCCH format 2 to report one of multiple sub-band CQIs; or use PUCCH format 3 to report up to M of multiple sub-band CQIs, and use the PUCCH format 3 to report wideband CQI or wideband PMI.
7、 一种信道状态信息的上报方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 7. A method for reporting channel status information, characterized by including:
向用户设备通知第一子帧偏移和第二子帧偏移, 以便所述用户设备根据 所述第一子帧偏移确定宽带信道质量指示 CQI或宽带预编码矩阵指示 PMI 的上报子帧, 并根据所述第二子帧偏移确定子带 CQI的上报子帧; Notifying the user equipment of the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset, so that the user equipment determines the reporting subframe of the wideband channel quality indicator CQI or wideband precoding matrix indicator PMI according to the first subframe offset, And determine the reporting subframe of the subband CQI according to the second subframe offset;
接收所述用户设备在所确定的所述宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI的上报子帧中 上报的宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI, 并且接收所述用户设备在所确定的所述子带 CQI的上 子帧中上才艮的子带 CQI。 Receive the wideband CQI or wideband PMI reported by the user equipment in the determined reporting subframe of the wideband CQI or wideband PMI, and receive the user equipment reported in the determined upper subframe of the subband CQI. Cai Gen’s daughter is CQI.
8、 如权利要求 7所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第一子帧偏移为所述 8. The method of claim 7, wherein the first subframe offset is the
9、 如权利要求 8所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第一子帧偏移的取值 范围为 ^^£^至^^ -1 , 其中 ^ ^是秩指示 RI的上报子帧相对于所述子 带 CQI的上报子帧的偏移。 9. The method according to claim 8, wherein the value range of the first subframe offset is ^^ £ ^ to ^^ -1, where ^^ is the relative value of the reported subframe of the rank indicator RI. The offset of the reporting subframe of the subband CQI.
10、 一种用户设备, 其特征在于, 包括: 10. A user equipment, characterized by: including:
接收单元, 用于接收基站通知的第一子帧偏移和第二子帧偏移; 确定单元, 用于根据所述接收单元接收的第一子帧偏移确定宽带信道质 量指示 CQI或宽带预编码矩阵指示 PMI的上报子帧, 并根据所述接收单元 接收的第二子帧偏移确定子带 CQI的上报子帧。 A receiving unit, configured to receive the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset notified by the base station; a determining unit, configured to determine the wideband channel quality indicator CQI or wideband preset based on the first subframe offset received by the receiving unit. The coding matrix indicates the reporting subframe of the PMI, and determines the reporting subframe of the subband CQI according to the second subframe offset received by the receiving unit.
11、 如权利要求 10所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述接收单元接收 的第一子帧偏移为所述宽带 CQI 或宽带 PMI 的上报子帧相对于所述子带 CQI的上报子帧的偏移, 11. The user equipment according to claim 10, wherein the first subframe offset received by the receiving unit is the reported subframe of the wideband CQI or wideband PMI relative to the reported subframe of the subband CQI. frame offset,
所述确定单元具体用于根据所述第一子帧偏移和所述第二子帧偏移确 定所述宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI的上报子帧。 The determining unit is specifically configured to determine the reporting subframe of the wideband CQI or wideband PMI according to the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset.
12、 如权利要求 11 所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述确定单元具体 用于确定满足 (10 X + ns 12」 - N0FFSET ,CQI - N0 )mod(H "'Npd ) = 0的子帧 为所述宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI的上报子帧, 12. The user equipment according to claim 11, wherein the determining unit is specifically configured to determine that ( 10 The subframe = 0 is the reporting subframe of the broadband CQI or broadband PMI,
其中 是无线帧编号, 是时隙编号, N。F CT,wi^„d 是所述第一子帧偏 移, N。fraCT,eei是所述第二子帧偏移, N 是 CQI上报周期; H"通过预先定义 的参数和高层信令配置的参数联合确定, 或者由高层信令配置; mod为取模 操作, L」为向下取整操作。 where is the wireless frame number, is the time slot number, N. FCT , wi ^„ d is the first subframe offset, N. fraCT , eei is the second subframe offset, N is the CQI reporting period; H" is configured through predefined parameters and higher layer signaling The parameters are jointly determined, or configured by high-level signaling; mod is the modulus Operation, L" is the rounding down operation.
13、如权利要求 12所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所迷 N ,wideban 的 取值范围为 N0FFSET,RI至 N - 1 , 其中 N0 是秩指示 RI的上报子帧相对于所 述子带 CQI的上报子帧的偏移。 13. The user equipment according to claim 12, characterized in that the value range of N, wideban is N 0FFSET , RI to N - 1 , where N 0 is the reported subframe of the rank indicator RI relative to the The offset of the reporting subframe of the subband CQI.
14、 如权利要求 10至 13任一项所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述确 定单元具体用于确定满足 (10 χ +L"s /2」- N。FFSCT,cei )mod N = 0并且不满足 (1(^ + ^ / 2」-^。^^^ ) 1∞(1( ^ ) = 0的子帧为所述子带 CQI的上报子帧, 其中 是无线帧编号, 是时隙编号, N。FFSCT 是所述第二子帧偏移, Npd是 CQI上报周期; H通过预先定义的参数和高层信令配置的参数联合确 定; mod为取模操作, L」为向下取整操作。 14. The user equipment according to any one of claims 10 to 13, characterized in that the determining unit is specifically configured to determine that (10 χ +L" s / 2 "-N. FFSCT , cei ) mod N = 0 and does not satisfy (1(^ + ^ / 2″-^.^^^) 1∞ ( 1( ^ ) = 0 subframe is the reporting subframe of the subband CQI, where is the wireless frame number, is Timeslot number, N. FFSCT is the second subframe offset, N pd is the CQI reporting period; H is jointly determined by predefined parameters and parameters configured by higher layer signaling; mod is the modulo operation, and L" is the direction Next rounding operation.
15、 一种基站, 其特征在于, 包括: 15. A base station, characterized by including:
通知单元, 用于向用户设备通知第一子帧偏移和第二子帧偏移, 以便所 述用户设备根据所述第一子帧偏移确定宽带信道质量指示 CQI 或宽带预编 码矩阵指示 PMI的上报子帧, 并根据所述第二子帧偏移确定子带 CQI的上 报子帧; Notification unit, configured to notify the user equipment of the first subframe offset and the second subframe offset, so that the user equipment determines the wideband channel quality indicator CQI or the wideband precoding matrix indicator PMI according to the first subframe offset. the reporting subframe, and determine the reporting subframe of the subband CQI according to the second subframe offset;
接收单元,用于接收所述用户设备在所确定的所述宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI 的上报子帧中上报的宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI,并且接收所述用户设备在所确定 的所述子带 CQI的上 ^艮子帧中上 的子带 CQI。 A receiving unit configured to receive the wideband CQI or wideband PMI reported by the user equipment in the determined reporting subframe of the wideband CQI or wideband PMI, and receive the user equipment in the determined reporting subframe of the subband CQI. The upper subband CQI in the upper subframe.
16、 如权利要求 15所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述通知单元通知的第 一子帧偏移为所述宽带 CQI或宽带 PMI的上报子帧相对于所述子带 CQI的 上报子帧的偏移。 16. The base station according to claim 15, wherein the first subframe offset notified by the notification unit is the reported subframe of the wideband CQI or wideband PMI relative to the reported subframe of the subband CQI. offset.
17、 如权利要求 16所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述通知单元通知的第 一子帧偏移的取值范围为 N0 至 N - 1 , 其中 N0FFSET,R1是秩指示 RI的上报 子帧相对于所述子带 CQI的上报子帧的偏移。 17. The base station according to claim 16, wherein the value range of the first subframe offset notified by the notification unit is N 0 to N - 1 , where N 0FFSET , R1 is the reported rank indicator RI. The offset of the subframe relative to the reported subframe of the subband CQI.
18、 一种信道状态信息的上报方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 18. A method for reporting channel status information, characterized by including:
接收基站通知的用于上报信道状态信息 CSI 的物理上行控制信道 PUCCH格式; Receive the physical uplink control channel PUCCH format notified by the base station for reporting channel status information CSI;
如果所述 PUCCH格式为 PUCCH格式 2, 则上报需要在同一个子帧上 •艮的多个 CSI中的一个; If the PUCCH format is PUCCH format 2, reporting one of the multiple CSIs that need to be on the same subframe;
如果所述 PUCCH格式为 PUCCH格式 3, 则上报需要在同一个子帧上 报的多个 CSI中的最多 M个, 其中 M是预先定义的或高层信令配置的, M 为大于 1的整数, If the PUCCH format is PUCCH format 3, up to M of the multiple CSIs that need to be reported in the same subframe are reported, where M is predefined or configured by higher layer signaling, M is an integer greater than 1,
其中所述 CSI包括以下中的至少一个:秩指示 RI、预编码矩阵指示 PMI、 宽带信道质量指示 CQI和子带 CQI。 The CSI includes at least one of the following: rank indicator RI, precoding matrix indicator PMI, wideband channel quality indicator CQI and subband CQI.
19、 如权利要求 18所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 M是预先定义的包 括: 19. The method of claim 18, wherein M is predefined including:
当需要上报 PMI或 RI时, M的取值为 2; When PMI or RI needs to be reported, the value of M is 2;
当不需要上才艮 PMI和 RI时, M的取值为大于 2的整数。 When PMI and RI are not required, the value of M is an integer greater than 2.
20、 一种信道状态信息的上报方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 20. A method for reporting channel status information, characterized by including:
向用户设备通知用于上报信道状态信息 CSI 的物理上行控制信道 PUCCH格式; Notify the user equipment of the physical uplink control channel PUCCH format used to report channel status information CSI;
如果所述 PUCCH格式为 PUCCH格式 2, 则接收所述用户设备上报的 需要在同一个子帧上报的多个 CSI中的一个; If the PUCCH format is PUCCH format 2, receive one of the multiple CSIs reported by the user equipment that need to be reported in the same subframe;
如果所述 PUCCH格式为 PUCCH格式 3, 则接收所述用户设备上报的 需要在同一个子帧上报的多个 CSI中的最多 M个, 其中 M是预先定义的或 高层信令配置的, M为大于 1的整数, If the PUCCH format is PUCCH format 3, receive at most M of the multiple CSIs reported by the user equipment that need to be reported in the same subframe, where M is predefined or configured by high-level signaling, and M is greater than an integer of 1,
其中所述 CSI包括以下中的至少一个:秩指示 RI、预编码矩阵指示 PMI、 宽带信道质量指示 CQI和子带 CQI。 The CSI includes at least one of the following: rank indicator RI, precoding matrix indicator PMI, wideband channel quality indicator CQI and subband CQI.
21、 如权利要求 20所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 M是预先定义的包 括: 21. The method of claim 20, wherein M is predefined including:
当需要上报 PMI或 RI时, M的取值为 2; When PMI or RI needs to be reported, the value of M is 2;
当不需要上才艮 PMI和 RI时, M的取值为大于 2的整数。 When PMI and RI are not required, the value of M is an integer greater than 2.
22、 一种用户设备, 其特征在于, 包括: 22. A user equipment, characterized by: including:
接收单元,用于接收基站通知的用于上报信道状态信息 CSI的物理上行 控制信道 PUCCH格式; The receiving unit is configured to receive the physical uplink control channel PUCCH format notified by the base station for reporting channel status information CSI;
发送单元, 用于如果所述接收单元接收的 PUCCH格式为 PUCCH格式 Transmitting unit, used if the PUCCH format received by the receiving unit is PUCCH format
2, 则上报需要在同一个子帧上报的多个 CSI中的一个; 如果所述接收单元 接收的 PUCCH格式为 PUCCH格式 3, 则上报需要在同一个子帧上报的多 个 CSI中的最多 M个, 其中 M是预先定义的或高层信令配置的, M为大于 1的整数, 2, then report one of the multiple CSIs that need to be reported in the same subframe; if the PUCCH format received by the receiving unit is PUCCH format 3, then report at most M of the multiple CSIs that need to be reported in the same subframe, Where M is predefined or configured by high-level signaling, M is an integer greater than 1,
其中所述 CSI包括以下中的至少一个:秩指示 RI、预编码矩阵指示 PMI、 宽带信道质量指示 CQI和子带 CQI。 The CSI includes at least one of the following: rank indicator RI, precoding matrix indicator PMI, wideband channel quality indicator CQI and subband CQI.
23、 如权利要求 22所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 23. The user equipment according to claim 22, characterized in that,
当需要上报 PMI或 RI时, M的取值为 2; When PMI or RI needs to be reported, the value of M is 2;
当不需要上才艮 PMI和 RI时, M的取值为大于 2的整数。 When PMI and RI are not required, the value of M is an integer greater than 2.
24、 一种基站, 其特征在于, 包括: 24. A base station, characterized by including:
通知单元,用于向用户设备通知用于上报信道状态信息 CSI的物理上行 控制信道 PUCCH格式; Notification unit, used to notify user equipment of the physical uplink control channel PUCCH format used to report channel state information CSI;
接收单元, 用于如果所述通知单元通知的 PUCCH格式为 PUCCH格式 2,则接收所述用户设备上报的需要在同一个子帧上报的多个 CSI中的一个; 如果所述通知单元通知的 PUCCH格式为 PUCCH格式 3, 则接收所述用户 设备上报的需要在同一个子帧上报的多个 CSI中的最多 M个, 其中 M是预 先定义的或高层信令配置的, M为大于 1的整数, A receiving unit, configured to receive one of the multiple CSIs reported by the user equipment that need to be reported in the same subframe if the PUCCH format notified by the notification unit is PUCCH format 2; if the PUCCH format notified by the notification unit is PUCCH format 3, then receive at most M of the multiple CSIs reported by the user equipment that need to be reported in the same subframe, where M is predefined or configured by high-level signaling, and M is an integer greater than 1,
其中所述 CSI包括以下中的至少一个:秩指示 RI、预编码矩阵指示 PMI、 宽带信道质量指示 CQI和子带 CQI。 The CSI includes at least one of the following: rank indicator RI, precoding matrix indicator PMI, wideband channel quality indicator CQI and subband CQI.
25、 如权利要求 24所述的基站, 其特征在于, 25. The base station according to claim 24, characterized in that,
当需要上报 PMI或 RI时, M的取值为 2; When PMI or RI needs to be reported, the value of M is 2;
PCT/CN2012/079600 2012-08-02 2012-08-02 Channel state information reporting method, user equipment, and base station WO2014019203A1 (en)

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