WO2014015842A1 - Set of even number of generators of gas with hydrogen and oxygen content by electrolysis of water for multiphase voltage with inverter of phase supply - Google Patents

Set of even number of generators of gas with hydrogen and oxygen content by electrolysis of water for multiphase voltage with inverter of phase supply Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014015842A1
WO2014015842A1 PCT/CZ2012/000071 CZ2012000071W WO2014015842A1 WO 2014015842 A1 WO2014015842 A1 WO 2014015842A1 CZ 2012000071 W CZ2012000071 W CZ 2012000071W WO 2014015842 A1 WO2014015842 A1 WO 2014015842A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
gas
generators
multiphase voltage
electrolysis
water
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CZ2012/000071
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Petr KUCHTA
Leopold Klein
Original Assignee
Karla Spol. S R.O.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Karla Spol. S R.O. filed Critical Karla Spol. S R.O.
Publication of WO2014015842A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014015842A1/en

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01Products
    • C25B1/02Hydrogen or oxygen
    • C25B1/04Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B15/00Operating or servicing cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis

Definitions

  • the invention relates to construction and connection of generator of gas with hydrogen and oxygen content (hereinafter referred to as gas) by electrolysis of water for multiphase voltage with the inverter of phase supply.
  • Electrode assembly and sealing is based on the construction of other generators , so-called dry cells, but it is unique in the supply of direct uhsmoothed multiphase voltage.
  • Generators which are made up of faces, electrodes, input and output of electrolyte and gas, distance seals and tightening nuts and bolts, where between the faces the certain number of electrodes and distance seals is stored that is best for the production of gas, further consists of multiphase voltage rectifier and inverter of supply.
  • generators Onto the electrodes of generator the direct unfiltered multiphase voltage is brought and the and the generator is filled with electrolyte. By unfiltered direct multiphase voltage the oscillation of the electrolyte and its subsequent efficient decomposition is achieved.
  • Figure 1 shows a generator assemby that consists of faces, electrodes, input and output of water and gas, distance seals, connection material and connection pipes.
  • Figure 2 shows the electric connection of the generators which consist of source of multiphase alternating voltage, rectifier and generator.
  • Gas generator using electrolysis of water for the multiphase voltage (Fig. 1) is composed of faces of generators I, electrodes 2, distance seals 3, connecting bolts 4, nuts 5, water input 6 and output of water and gas 7. Between the faces of the generatorI, where the water input 7 is on one face and the output of water and gas 8 on the second face, the certain number of electrodes 2 and distance seals 3 is placed for suitable voltage between electrodes 2 for efficient electrolysis. This set is then tightened by connecting bolts 6 and nuts 5, in order to achieve the desired tightness and strength of the generator (Fig. 1).
  • Electric connection of the generator contains a source of alternating multiphase voltage 8, the pulse generator 9, the pulse switches K), rectifiers ⁇ _ and generators 12.
  • the source of alternating multiphase voltage 8 is connected to the pulse switches 10 which are connected to the pulse generator 9, which launches generated pulses into pulse switches J , which switch the multiphase voltage into the rectifiers ⁇ _ and these are connected to the generators 12.
  • This technical solution is especially designed for more efficient gas production, it reduces costs associated with the production and increases gas production.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

Set of even number of generators consists of generators, which are made up of faces, electrodes, input and output of electrolyte and gas, distance seals and tightening nuts and bolts, where between the faces the certain number of electrodes and distance seals is stored that is best for the production of gas, further consists of multiphase voltage rectifier and inverter of supply. Onto the electrodes of generator the direct unfiltered multiphase voltage is brought and the and the generator is filled with electrolyte. By unfiltered direct multiphase voltage the oscillation of the electrolyte and its subsequent efficient decomposition is achieved.

Description

Set of even number of generators of gas with hydrogen and oxygen content by electrolysis of water for multiphase voltage with inverter of phase supply
Technology area
The invention relates to construction and connection of generator of gas with hydrogen and oxygen content (hereinafter referred to as gas) by electrolysis of water for multiphase voltage with the inverter of phase supply.
Present condition of technology
Currently, the gas production systems are mainly from fossil resources, gas production by electrolysis holds about 4 % of total production in the world, because it is known that electrolysis is ineffective. Another disadvantage of electrolysis is that electrical energy is still more expensive, so also the resulting gas produced by electrolysis is more expensive. Generators commonly used in the: world get warmer and therefore the significant part of inserted energy changes into the heat instead of being used for electrolysis. Set of even number of generators of gas by electrolysis of water for multiphase voltage with the inverter of phase supply solves more efficient and cheaper decomposition of water onto gas by structure of positive fields of sinusoid of direct multiphase voltage. Generator does not get warmer and has high gas production at low input power.
Principle of technical solution
The above deficiencies largely solves set of even number of generators of gas by electrolysis of water for multiphase voltage with the inverter of phase supply in accordance with this technical solution that uses for gas production the multiphase voltage and structure of electrodes and a number of seals which is suitable for efficient electrolysis. Electrode assembly and sealing is based on the construction of other generators , so-called dry cells, but it is unique in the supply of direct uhsmoothed multiphase voltage. Assembly in accordance with this technical solution consists of generators , which are made up of faces, electrodes, input and output of electrolyte and gas, distance seals and tightening nuts and bolts, where between the faces the certain number of electrodes and distance seals is stored that is best for the production of gas, further consists of multiphase voltage rectifier and inverter of supply. Onto the electrodes of generator the direct unfiltered multiphase voltage is brought and the and the generator is filled with electrolyte. By unfiltered direct multiphase voltage the oscillation of the electrolyte and its subsequent efficient decomposition is achieved.
List of pictures on the drawings
Technical solutions will be further illustrated by a drawing in which Figure 1 shows a generator assemby that consists of faces, electrodes, input and output of water and gas, distance seals, connection material and connection pipes. Figure 2 shows the electric connection of the generators which consist of source of multiphase alternating voltage, rectifier and generator.
Example of technical solution conduct
Gas generator using electrolysis of water for the multiphase voltage ( Fig. 1) is composed of faces of generators I, electrodes 2, distance seals 3, connecting bolts 4, nuts 5, water input 6 and output of water and gas 7. Between the faces of the generatorI, where the water input 7 is on one face and the output of water and gas 8 on the second face, the certain number of electrodes 2 and distance seals 3 is placed for suitable voltage between electrodes 2 for efficient electrolysis. This set is then tightened by connecting bolts 6 and nuts 5, in order to achieve the desired tightness and strength of the generator (Fig. 1).
Electric connection of the generator ( Fig. 2) contains a source of alternating multiphase voltage 8, the pulse generator 9, the pulse switches K), rectifiers Π_ and generators 12. The source of alternating multiphase voltage 8 is connected to the pulse switches 10 which are connected to the pulse generator 9, which launches generated pulses into pulse switches J , which switch the multiphase voltage into the rectifiers Π_ and these are connected to the generators 12.
Industrial efficiency
This technical solution is especially designed for more efficient gas production, it reduces costs associated with the production and increases gas production.

Claims

Claims for protection
1. Set of even number of generators of gas by electrolysis of water for multiphase voltage with the inverter of phase supply, characterized in that it is supplied by the direct unsmoothed multiphase voltage.
2. Set of even number of generators of gas by electrolysis of water for multiphase voltage with the inverter of phase supply according to the claim 1 , characterized in that it contains a source of alternating multiphase voltage (8), the pulse generator (9), the pulse switches (10), rectifiers (11) and generators (12). The source of alternating multiphase voltage (8) is connected to the pulse switches (10) which are connected to the pulse generator (9), which launches generated pulses into pulse switches (10), which switch the multiphase voltage into the rectifiers (1 1) and these are connected to the generators (12).
PCT/CZ2012/000071 2012-07-23 2012-07-27 Set of even number of generators of gas with hydrogen and oxygen content by electrolysis of water for multiphase voltage with inverter of phase supply WO2014015842A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CZ201226440 2012-07-23
CZPUV2012-26440 2012-07-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014015842A1 true WO2014015842A1 (en) 2014-01-30

Family

ID=46982312

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CZ2012/000071 WO2014015842A1 (en) 2012-07-23 2012-07-27 Set of even number of generators of gas with hydrogen and oxygen content by electrolysis of water for multiphase voltage with inverter of phase supply

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2014015842A1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2159409A1 (en) * 1970-12-01 1972-06-15 Hartkorn K Device for feeding electrolysis systems with electrical current rectified in a rectifier arrangement
US5082544A (en) * 1989-11-17 1992-01-21 Command International, Inc. Apparatus for gas generation
WO1998009001A1 (en) * 1996-08-28 1998-03-05 Green Gas Generator Pte Ltd. Method and advice for generating hydrogen and oxygen
US6031737A (en) * 1995-10-24 2000-02-29 Aquagas New Zealand Limited AC-DC power supply

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2159409A1 (en) * 1970-12-01 1972-06-15 Hartkorn K Device for feeding electrolysis systems with electrical current rectified in a rectifier arrangement
US5082544A (en) * 1989-11-17 1992-01-21 Command International, Inc. Apparatus for gas generation
US6031737A (en) * 1995-10-24 2000-02-29 Aquagas New Zealand Limited AC-DC power supply
WO1998009001A1 (en) * 1996-08-28 1998-03-05 Green Gas Generator Pte Ltd. Method and advice for generating hydrogen and oxygen

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