WO2014015693A1 - Method and apparatus for determining state of user equipment and parameter sending method and apparatus - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for determining state of user equipment and parameter sending method and apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014015693A1
WO2014015693A1 PCT/CN2013/074963 CN2013074963W WO2014015693A1 WO 2014015693 A1 WO2014015693 A1 WO 2014015693A1 CN 2013074963 W CN2013074963 W CN 2013074963W WO 2014015693 A1 WO2014015693 A1 WO 2014015693A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user equipment
state
receiving
threshold
service
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2013/074963
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴昊
谢芳
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201210264051.6A external-priority patent/CN103582089B/en
Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Publication of WO2014015693A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014015693A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a method and apparatus for determining a state of a user equipment and a method and apparatus for transmitting parameters.
  • a cellular wireless communication system is mainly composed of a core network (Core Network, abbreviated as CN), an access network (Radio Access Network, RAN for short), and a terminal.
  • CN Core Network
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • 1 is a schematic diagram of a cellular wireless communication system in accordance with the related art.
  • the core network is responsible for non-access stratum transactions, such as: terminal location update, and the core network is also the anchor point of the user plane;
  • the access network may include: a base station or a base station and a base station control, and the access network is responsible for accessing Layer services, for example: management of radio resources, there may be physical or logical connections between base stations according to actual conditions, such as: the connection between base station 1 and base station 2 in Figure 1 or the connection between base station 1 and base station 3.
  • each base station can be connected to one or more core network nodes;
  • a user equipment User Equipment, referred to as UE
  • UE User Equipment
  • the Mobility Management Entity (MME) of the LTE network or the Mobility Management Entity Service (SGSN) of the 3G network is the core of the Serving General Packet Radio Service Support Node (SGSN).
  • the entity responsible for managing terminal access control, location information update, and handover in the network has non-access stratum signaling control from the core network to the terminal and a function of registering the terminal to the network.
  • the Home Subscriber Server (HSS) or the Home Subscriber Location Register (HLR) is an entity in the core network responsible for saving subscription data, identity information, authentication information, and authorization information of the terminal device.
  • the HSS or HLR can be used to store the identity information of the user and the binding information of the user and the terminal device, or only the identity information of the user (the binding information of the user and the terminal device can be saved by the gateway), or Save the identity information of the terminal device directly.
  • the HSS or HLR is also responsible for the user's subscription database, as well as the user's authentication and authorization.
  • the service platform can query user or terminal information from the HSS or HLR.
  • the Visitor Location Register (VLR) is a network element of the 2G network, which is used to store incoming calls (MS) in the jurisdiction, and information to be retrieved for outgoing calls, as well as user subscription services and additional services.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution Network
  • LTE Long Term Evolution Network
  • the voice service runs on the 2G network, when the voice called service is generated, the voice service request first arrives at the 2G network, and then sends a paging request from the 2G network to the LTE network, and then the LTE network paging terminal initiates a voice service request.
  • various services have their own business characteristics, different service states are presented.
  • an intelligent mobile terminal daemon usually connects to the network to receive and send data frequently, which may include submitting background data and software update detection. , client online loop detection, etc., thus reflecting the terminal receiving and transmitting data frequently. Therefore, the terminal frequently switches between the idle mode and the connected mode, which is likely to cause the terminal power to be greatly consumed.
  • the present invention provides a method and apparatus for determining a state of a user equipment and a method and apparatus for transmitting parameters, so as to at least solve the related art, in which the user equipment frequently needs to receive and transmit data, and needs to frequently be in an idle mode and a connected mode. Switching between them is likely to cause a problem that the power of the terminal is greatly consumed.
  • a method of determining a state of a user equipment includes: the user equipment receives the service status parameter from the network side device; and the user equipment determines whether to enter the frequent data transmission and reception status according to the service status parameter.
  • the foregoing service state parameter includes: a first preset duration and a preset threshold of the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data, and determining, by the user equipment, whether to enter a frequent data transmission and reception state according to the service state parameter includes: the user equipment according to the first Whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data counted within the preset duration reaches or exceeds a threshold value determines whether a frequent data transmission and reception state is entered.
  • the user equipment determines whether to enter the frequent data transmission and reception state according to whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data counted in the first preset duration is up to or exceeds a threshold: the user equipment acquires the first preset duration from the service state parameter.
  • the user equipment records the number of times the data is received and/or transmitted within the first preset duration; the user equipment determines whether the number of times the data is received and/or transmitted reaches or exceeds a threshold, if the number of times the data is received and/or transmitted reaches or exceeds a threshold , then enter the state of frequent data transmission and reception.
  • the foregoing service state parameter further includes: a second preset duration, after the user equipment enters the frequent data transceiving state, the method further includes: the user equipment determining, according to the service state parameter, whether to exit the frequent data transceiving state.
  • determining, by the user equipment, whether to withdraw the frequent data transmission and reception status according to the service status parameter comprises: determining, by the user equipment, whether to cancel the frequent data transmission and reception status according to whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data counted within the second preset time period reaches or exceeds a threshold.
  • the user equipment determines whether to exit the frequent data transmission and reception state according to whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data counted in the second preset duration is up to or exceeds a threshold: the user equipment acquires the second preset duration from the service state parameter.
  • the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data is recorded within the second preset duration; the user equipment determines whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds a threshold, if received and/or When the number of times the data is transmitted reaches or exceeds the threshold, the frequent data transmission and reception state is maintained; if the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data is lower than the threshold, the frequent data transmission and reception state is exited.
  • the method further includes: the mobility management unit acquires first state information that the user equipment enters a frequent data transceiving state; and the mobility management unit maintains signaling with the user equipment according to the first state information. connection.
  • the method further includes: the mobility management unit acquires second state information that the user equipment exits the frequent data transceiving state; the mobility management unit receives and/or receives the user equipment according to the second state information. After the data currently being transmitted is sent, the signaling connection with the user equipment is released.
  • the network side device sends the service status parameter to the user equipment by using one of the following manners: the network side device sends the service status parameter to the user equipment by using the broadcast; the network side device sends the service status parameter to the user equipment by using the radio resource control RRC signaling; The side device sends the service state parameter to the user equipment through the non-access stratum NAS signaling.
  • the mobility management unit acquires the first state information of the user equipment entering the frequent data transceiving state, or the mobility management unit acquires the second state information of the user equipment exiting the frequent data transceiving state, including: the mobility management unit passes the NAS signaling Acquiring the first state information of the user equipment to enter the frequent data transmission and reception state, or the mobility management unit acquires the second state information of the user equipment to exit the frequent data transmission and reception state by using the NAS signaling, where the NAS signaling includes one of the following: Signaling, attach request signaling, tracking area update request signaling, packet data network PDN connection request signaling.
  • a method of transmitting a parameter is provided.
  • the method for transmitting a parameter according to the present invention includes: the network side device configuring a service state parameter, wherein the service state parameter is used to enable the user equipment to determine whether the user equipment enters a frequent data transmission and reception state; and the network side device sends the service state parameter to the user equipment .
  • a device for judging a state of a user equipment includes: a receiving module configured to receive a service state parameter from the network side device; and a first determining module configured to determine whether to enter a frequent data transceiving state according to the service state parameter.
  • the foregoing service state parameter includes: a first preset duration and a preset threshold of the number of times the data is received and/or transmitted; the first determining module is configured to receive according to statistics and/or within a first preset duration Whether the number of times the data is sent exceeds the threshold to determine whether to enter the frequent data transmission and reception state.
  • the first determining module includes: a first acquiring unit, configured to obtain a first preset duration from the service state parameter; and a first recording unit configured to record receiving and/or transmitting data within the first preset duration
  • the first determining unit is configured to determine whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data exceeds a threshold, and if the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds a threshold, enters a frequent data transceiving state.
  • the service status parameter further includes: a second preset duration
  • the device further includes: a second determining module, configured to determine whether to exit the frequent data transceiving state according to the service status parameter.
  • the second determining module is configured to determine whether to exit the frequent data transceiving state according to whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data counted within the second preset duration exceeds a threshold.
  • the second determining module includes: a second acquiring unit, configured to obtain a second preset duration from the service state parameter; and a second recording unit, configured to be in the second preset duration after entering the frequent data sending and receiving state Recording the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data; the second determining unit is configured to determine whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data exceeds a threshold, and if the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds a threshold, continuing to maintain frequent data transmission and reception State; if the number of times the data is received and/or transmitted is below the threshold, the frequent data transceiving state is exited.
  • a parameter transmitting apparatus includes: a configuration module, configured to configure a service state parameter, wherein the service state parameter is used to enable the user equipment to determine whether the user equipment enters a frequent data transceiving state, and the sending module is configured to set the service state.
  • the parameters are sent to the user device.
  • the configured service state parameter is sent to the user equipment by using the network side device, and the user equipment determines whether it needs to enter the frequent data sending and receiving state according to the received service state parameter, and solves the related technology in which the user equipment continuously receives and When sending data, it is necessary to frequently switch between the idle mode and the connected mode, which is likely to cause a problem that the power of the terminal is greatly consumed, thereby achieving the effect of saving the power of the user equipment.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a cellular wireless communication system according to the related art
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for determining a state of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a user according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for determining a state of a user equipment according to a preferred embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for determining a state of a user equipment according to a preferred embodiment 3 of the present invention
  • 6 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting a parameter according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of a device for determining a state of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is a state of a user equipment according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Step S202 The user equipment receives the service status parameter from the network side device.
  • Step S204 The user equipment determines whether to enter the frequent data transmission and reception status according to the service status parameter.
  • the user equipment needs to frequently switch between the idle mode and the connected mode because it continuously receives and transmits data, which is likely to cause a large consumption of the terminal power.
  • the network side device sends the configured service state parameter to the user equipment, and the user equipment determines whether it needs to enter the frequent data sending and receiving state according to the received service state parameter, and solves the related problem in the related art. Constantly receiving and When sending data, it is necessary to frequently switch between the idle mode and the connected mode, which is likely to cause a problem that the power of the terminal is greatly consumed, thereby achieving the effect of saving the power of the user equipment.
  • the service status parameter may include, but is not limited to: a first preset duration and a preset threshold of the number of times the data is received and/or transmitted.
  • the user equipment determines whether to enter the frequent data transmission and reception according to the service status parameter.
  • the status may include the following operations: Step S1: The user equipment determines whether to enter a frequent data transceiving state according to whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data counted within the first preset duration is up to or exceeding a threshold.
  • the user equipment determines whether to enter the frequent data transceiving state according to whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data counted within the first preset duration is equal to or exceeds a threshold.
  • Step S11 User equipment Obtaining a first preset duration from the service status parameter;
  • Step S12 The user equipment records the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data within the first preset duration;
  • Step S13 The user equipment determines whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data is reached Or exceed the threshold, if the number of times the data is received and/or transmitted reaches or exceeds the threshold, the frequent data transceiving state is entered. In a preferred embodiment, if the number of times the data is received and/or transmitted is below a threshold, the number of times the data is received and/or transmitted is re-recorded for the next first predetermined time period until a frequent data transceiving state is entered.
  • the foregoing service status parameter may further include: a second preset duration
  • the method may further include the following processing: the user equipment determines whether to exit the frequent data transceiving state according to the service status parameter.
  • the determining, by the user equipment, whether to exit the frequent data transmission and reception state according to the service status parameter the following operations are performed: Step S2: The user equipment determines whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data that is counted within the second preset duration is greater than or equal to a threshold value. Whether to exit the frequent data transmission and reception status.
  • step S2 the user equipment determines whether to exit the frequent data transceiving state according to whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data counted within the second preset duration is greater than or equal to a threshold.
  • the step of step S21 the user equipment Obtaining a second preset duration from the service state parameter;
  • Step S22 After the user equipment enters the frequent data transceiving state, the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data is recorded in the second preset duration;
  • Step S23 The user equipment determines whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds a threshold.
  • step S204 If the number of times the data is received and/or transmitted reaches or exceeds the threshold, the frequent data transmission and reception state is continued; if the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data is lower than the threshold, the frequent data transmission and reception state is exited.
  • Step S3 The MME acquires first status information of the user equipment entering the frequent data transceiving state;
  • Step S4 The MME maintains according to the first status information. Signaling connection with the user equipment.
  • Step S5 The MME acquires the second status information that the user equipment exits the frequent data transceiving state
  • Step S6 The MME receives the second status information on the user equipment according to the second status information. And after transmitting the data currently being transmitted, release the signaling connection with the user equipment.
  • the network side device may send the service status parameter to the user equipment by using one of the following methods: 1.
  • the network side device sends the service status parameter to the user equipment by using the broadcast mode;
  • the control Radio Resource Control, hereinafter referred to as RRC
  • the third mode is that the network side device sends the service status parameter to the user equipment through the non-access stratum (Non-Access Stratum, NAS) signaling.
  • the MME obtains the first state information of the user equipment to enter the frequent data transmission and reception state, or the second state information that the MME obtains the user equipment to exit the frequent data transmission and reception state may include the following in step S5. Processing steps:
  • the MME obtains the first state information of the user equipment to enter the frequent data transmission and reception state through the NAS signaling, or the MME obtains the second state information of the user equipment to exit the frequent data transmission and reception state through the NAS signaling, where the NAS signaling may include but is not limited to One of the following: (1) Service request signaling;
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for determining a state of a user equipment according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the network side device sends the service status parameter to the user equipment by means of the system message broadcast.
  • the method may include the following processing steps: Step S302: The network side device configures the service status for the user equipment.
  • the parameter may include: a parameter, a statistic time (corresponding to the first preset duration), configured to enable the user equipment to determine whether the user equipment enters a frequent data transmission and reception state, and the user equipment receives the data in the statistical time. Or the number of times the data is sent is counted; parameter 2: a preset threshold for receiving and/or sending data, the maximum number of data transmission and reception times for the user equipment to determine whether the user equipment is in a state of frequent data transmission and reception;
  • the lag time (corresponding to the second preset duration) is used to enable the user equipment to determine whether the user equipment continues to be in a frequent data transmission and reception state after the user equipment enters a frequent data transmission and reception state, and the user equipment receives the data in a lag time.
  • Step S304 As the network side device, the base station sends the service status parameter to the user equipment through the system message broadcast; Step S306: After receiving the service status parameter from the system message, the user equipment starts the statistics time timer.
  • the value of the timer can be set to the statistical time in the service status parameter, and the number of times the data is sent and/or the data is received in the statistical time ⁇ ;
  • Step S308 The user equipment determines whether the number of times the data is received and/or sent reaches Or exceeds the threshold; if the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds the threshold, proceeding to step S310; if the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data is lower than the threshold, then proceeds to step S312;
  • Step S310 In the case of T to time, if ⁇ is greater than or equal to a preset threshold in the service state parameter, the user equipment enters a frequent data transceiving state.
  • the NAS signaling may be one of the following: service request signaling, attach request signaling, Tracking area update request signaling, Packet Data Network (PDN) connection request signaling.
  • Step S312 If the N is still less than the preset threshold in the case of T to, the first round of statistics can be started again, and the process returns to step S308.
  • Step S314 The MME obtains that the user equipment has entered the frequent data transmission and reception through the NAS signaling. After the status information, the signaling connection with the user equipment is maintained, and is not released after the current data is sent and received.
  • Step S316 After the user equipment enters the frequent data transceiving state, the user equipment stops the timer T, and then starts.
  • the value of the timer Thyst, Thyst may be set to the lag time in the service state parameter, and the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data is continuously counted N;
  • Step S318 The user equipment determines whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds a threshold; If the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data is lower than the threshold, proceeding to step S320; if the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds the threshold, then proceeding to step S324; step S320: in the case of Thyst, If N is less than the preset threshold, the user equipment exits the frequent data transceiving state.
  • the user equipment notifies the MME by sending NAS signaling, and the user equipment has exited the frequent data transmission and reception state.
  • the NAS signaling may be one of the following: service request signaling, attach request signaling, and tracking area update request. Signaling, PDN connection request signaling.
  • Step S322 After the MME obtains the frequent data transceiving state of the user equipment by using the NAS signaling, the signaling connection with the terminal is released after the current data is sent and received.
  • Step S324 In the case of Thyst, if N is greater than a preset threshold , the user equipment continues to maintain frequent data transmission and reception.
  • Step S402 The network side device configures a service state parameter for the user equipment, where the method includes: a parameter, a statistic time (corresponding to the first preset duration), configured to enable the user equipment to determine whether the user equipment enters frequent data transmission and reception.
  • the user equipment counts the number of times the data is received and/or sent in the statistical time.
  • the parameter is a preset threshold for receiving and/or sending data. The user equipment determines whether the user equipment is frequently.
  • the maximum number of data transmission and reception times of the data transmission and reception state is used to enable the user equipment to determine whether the user equipment continues to be kept frequently after the user equipment enters the frequent data transmission and reception state.
  • the data transmission and reception state the user equipment counts the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data in a lag time;
  • Step S404 The base station functions as a network side device, and the service state parameter passes the RRC signaling during the establishment of the RRC connection by the user equipment.
  • Step S406 User equipment After receiving the service status parameter in the RRC signaling (RRCConnectionSetup), the statistics time timer T is started, and the value of the timer can be set to the statistical time in the service status parameter, and the data is sent and/or received in the statistical time.
  • Step S408 The user equipment determines whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds a threshold; if the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds the threshold, proceeding to step S410; if receiving and/or transmitting data If the number of times is lower than the threshold, the process goes to step S412; Step S410: In the case of ⁇ , if the ⁇ is greater than or equal to the preset threshold in the service state parameter, the user equipment enters the frequent data transceiving state.
  • the user equipment After the user equipment sends the NAS signaling notification, the user equipment enters the frequent data transmission and reception state; and the process proceeds to step S414; in the preferred embodiment, the NAS signaling may be one of the following: service request signaling, attach request signaling, Tracking area update request signaling, Packet Data Network (PDN) connection request signaling.
  • Step S412 If the N is still less than the preset threshold in the case of the T to the time, the start of the next round of statistics may be started again, and the process returns to step S408.
  • Step S414 The MME acquires the frequent data transmission and reception of the user equipment by using the NAS signaling.
  • Step S416 After the user equipment enters the frequent data transceiving state, the user equipment stops the timer T, and then starts the timer Thyst.
  • the value of Thyst can be set to the lag time in the service status parameter, and the statistics of receiving and/or transmitting data are continued.
  • Step S418 The user equipment determines whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds a threshold; if the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data is lower than a threshold, proceeding to step S420; if receiving and/or transmitting data If the number of times reaches or exceeds the threshold, the process goes to step S424; Step S420: In the case that Thyst arrives, if N is less than the preset threshold, the user equipment exits the frequent data transceiving state. The user equipment notifies the MME by sending NAS signaling, and the user equipment has exited the frequent data transmission and reception state.
  • the NAS signaling may be one of the following: service request signaling, attach request signaling, and tracking area update request. Signaling, PDN connection request signaling.
  • Step S422 After the MME obtains the frequent data transceiving state of the user equipment by using the NAS signaling, the signaling connection with the terminal is released after the current data is sent and received.
  • Step S424 In the case of Thyst, if N is greater than a preset threshold , the user equipment continues to maintain frequent data transmission and reception.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for determining a state of a user equipment according to a preferred embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • the network side device sends the service status parameter to the user equipment by means of the NAS signaling.
  • the method may include the following processing steps: Step S502: The network side device configures the service status for the user equipment.
  • the parameter may include: a parameter, a statistic time (corresponding to the first preset duration), configured to enable the user equipment to determine whether the user equipment enters a frequent data transmission and reception state, and the user equipment receives the data in the statistical time.
  • parameter 2 a preset threshold for receiving and/or sending data, the maximum number of data transmission and reception times for the user equipment to determine whether the user equipment is in a state of frequent data transmission and reception;
  • the lag time (corresponding to the second preset duration) is used to enable the user equipment to determine whether the user equipment continues to be in a frequent data transmission and reception state after the user equipment enters a frequent data transmission and reception state, and the user equipment receives the data in a lag time.
  • Step S504 The MME functions as a network side device, and sends the service state parameter to the user equipment through NAS signaling (for example, attach reception, tracking area update reception) in the mobility management process (for example, the attach process and the tracking area update process).
  • Step S506 After receiving the service state parameter from the NAS signaling (for example, the attached receiving and the tracking area update receiving), the user equipment starts the statistical time timer T, and the value of the timer can be set to the statistical time in the service status parameter.
  • Step S508 The user equipment determines whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds a threshold; if the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds If the threshold is reached, step S510 is continued; if the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data is lower than the threshold, then go to step S512; Step S510: In the case of ⁇ , if ⁇ is greater than or equal to the preset in the service state parameter The threshold is that the user equipment enters a frequent data transmission and reception state.
  • the user equipment After the user equipment sends a NAS signaling notification, the user equipment enters a frequent data transmission and reception state; and continues to perform step S514; in the preferred embodiment, the NAS signaling may be one of the following: service request signaling, attach request signaling, Tracking area update request signaling, Packet Data Network (PDN) connection request signaling.
  • Step S512 If the N is still less than the preset threshold in the case of the T to the time, the next round of statistics can be started again, and the process returns to step S508.
  • Step S514 The MME obtains that the user equipment has entered the frequent data transmission and reception through the NAS signaling. After the status information is maintained, the signaling connection with the user equipment is maintained, and is not released after the current data is sent and received.
  • Step S516 After the user equipment enters the frequent data transceiving state, the user equipment stops the timer T, and then starts.
  • the value of the timer Thyst, Thyst may be set to the lag time in the service state parameter, and the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data is continuously counted N;
  • Step S518 The user equipment determines whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds a threshold; If the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data is lower than the threshold, proceeding to step S520; if the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds the threshold, then proceeding to step S524; step S520: in the case of Thyst, If N is less than the preset threshold, the user equipment exits the frequent data transceiving state.
  • the user equipment notifies the MME by sending NAS signaling, and the user equipment has exited the frequent data transceiving state;
  • the NAS signaling may be one of the following: service request signaling, attach request signaling, tracking area update request signaling, and PDN connection request signaling.
  • Step S522 After the MME obtains the frequent data transceiving state of the user equipment by using the NAS signaling, the signaling connection with the terminal is released after the current data is sent and received.
  • Step S524 In the case of Thyst, if N is greater than a preset threshold , the user equipment continues to maintain frequent data transmission and reception.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method of transmitting a parameter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method may include the following processing steps: Step S602: The network side device configures a service state parameter, where the service state parameter is used to enable the user equipment to determine whether the user equipment enters a frequent data sending and receiving state; Step S604: Network The side device sends the service status parameter to the user equipment.
  • the method shown in FIG. 6 solves the problem that the user equipment in the related art needs to frequently switch between the idle mode and the connected mode due to continuous receiving and transmitting data, which is likely to cause a large consumption of the terminal power, thereby achieving The effect of saving the power of the user equipment.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of a device for determining a state of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG.
  • the apparatus for determining the status of the user equipment may include: a receiving module 10 configured to receive a service status parameter from a network side device; and a first determining module 20 configured to determine whether to enter the frequent data according to the service status parameter. Send and receive status.
  • the device shown in FIG. 7 solves the problem that the user equipment in the related art needs to frequently switch between the idle mode and the connected mode due to continuous receiving and transmitting data, which is likely to cause a large consumption of the terminal power, thereby achieving The effect of saving the power of the user equipment.
  • the foregoing service state parameter may include, but is not limited to: a first preset duration and a preset threshold of the number of times the data is received and/or transmitted; the first determining module 20 is configured to perform statistics according to the first preset duration. Whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds a threshold to determine whether to enter a frequent data transceiving state.
  • a first preset duration and a preset threshold of the number of times the data is received and/or transmitted the first determining module 20 is configured to perform statistics according to the first preset duration. Whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds a threshold to determine whether to enter a frequent data transceiving state.
  • the first determining module 20 may include: a first obtaining unit 200, configured to obtain a first preset duration from the service state parameter; and a first recording unit 202 configured to be in the first preset The number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data is recorded in the duration; the first determining unit 204 is configured to determine the number of times the data is received and/or transmitted. Whether the number reaches or exceeds the threshold, if the number of times the data is received and/or transmitted reaches or exceeds the threshold, the frequent data transceiving state is entered.
  • a first obtaining unit 200 configured to obtain a first preset duration from the service state parameter
  • a first recording unit 202 configured to be in the first preset The number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data is recorded in the duration
  • the first determining unit 204 is configured to determine the number of times the data is received and/or transmitted. Whether the number reaches or exceeds the threshold, if the number of times the data is received and/or transmitted reaches or exceeds the threshold, the frequent
  • the service status parameter may further include: a second preset duration
  • the apparatus may further include: a second determining module 30, configured to determine whether to exit the frequent data transceiving state according to the service status parameter.
  • the second determining module 30 is configured to determine whether to exit the frequent data transceiving state according to whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data counted within the second preset duration is up to or exceeding a threshold.
  • the second determining module 30 may include: a second obtaining unit 300, configured to obtain a second preset duration from the service state parameter; and a second recording unit 302 configured to enter and receive frequent data transmission and reception.
  • the second determining unit 304 is configured to determine whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds a threshold, if the data is received and/or transmitted If the number of times reaches or exceeds the threshold, the frequent data transmission and reception state is continued; if the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data is lower than the threshold, the frequent data transmission and reception state is exited.
  • 9 is a block diagram showing the structure of a transmitting apparatus of parameters according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG.
  • the sending device of the parameter may include: a configuration module 40, configured to configure a service state parameter, where the service state parameter is used to enable the user equipment to determine whether the user equipment enters a frequent data transceiving state, and the sending module 50 , set to send business status parameters to the user device.
  • the device shown in FIG. 9 solves the problem that the user equipment in the related art needs to frequently switch between the idle mode and the connected mode due to continuous receiving and transmitting data, which is likely to cause a large consumption of the terminal power, thereby achieving The effect of saving the power of the user equipment. It should be noted that the preferred modes of operation of the modules shown in FIG. 7 to FIG. 9 and the interaction between the units may be referred to the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 to FIG.
  • the configured network state device is used to send the configured service state parameters to
  • the user equipment determines whether the user needs to enter the frequent data transmission and reception state according to the received service state parameter, and solves the problem that the user equipment needs to frequently switch between the idle mode and the connection mode because the user equipment continuously receives and transmits data. It is easy to cause the problem that the power of the terminal is greatly consumed, thereby achieving the effect of saving the power of the user equipment.
  • modules or steps of the present invention can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed over a network composed of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device, such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from the order herein.
  • the steps shown or described are performed, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module.
  • the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
  • the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Abstract

Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for determining a state of a user equipment and a parameter sending method and apparatus. The method comprises: a user equipment receiving a service state parameter from a network side device; and the user equipment determining, according to the service state parameter, whether to enter a state of frequently receiving and transmitting data. The technical solution of the present invention saves the electrical power required by the user equipment.

Description

用户设备状态的判断方法和装置及参数的发送方法和装置 技术领域 本发明涉及通信领域, 具体而言, 涉及一种用户设备状态的判断方法和装置及参 数的发送方法和装置。 背景技术 蜂窝无线通讯系统主要由核心网 (Core Network, 简称为 CN)、 接入网 (Radio Access Network, 简称为 RAN) 和终端组成。 图 1是根据相关技术的蜂窝无线通讯系 统的示意图。 如图 1所示, 核心网负责非接入层事务, 例如: 终端位置更新, 同时核 心网还是用户面的锚点; 接入网可以包括: 基站或者基站以及基站控制, 接入网负责 接入层事务, 例如: 无线资源的管理, 基站之间可以根据实际情况存在物理或者逻辑 上的连接, 例如: 图 1中的基站 1与基站 2之间的连接或者基站 1与基站 3之间的连 接, 并且每个基站可以和一个或者一个以上的核心网节点进行连接; 终端即用户设备 (User Equipment, 简称为 UE)是指可以和蜂窝无线通讯网络通讯的各种设备, 例如: 移动电话、 笔记本电脑。 LTE网络的移动性管理实体移动性管理单元 (Mobility Management Entity, 简称 为 MME) 或者 3G 网络的移动性管理实体服务通用分组无线业务支撑节点 (Serving General packet radio service support node, 简称为 SGSN) 是核心网中负责管理终端接 入控制、 位置信息更新以及切换的实体, 具备从核心网到终端的非接入层信令控制和 将终端注册到网络的功能。 归属用户服务器 (HSS) 或者归属用户位置寄存器 (HLR) 是核心网中负责保存 终端设备的签约数据、身份信息、认证信息和授权信息等的实体。根据不同情况, HSS 或 HLR可以用于保存用户的身份信息以及用户与终端设备的绑定信息, 或者,只保存 用户的身份信息(可以由网关保存用户与终端设备的绑定信息), 或者, 直接保存终端 设备的身份信息。 HSS或 HLR还负责用户的签约数据库, 以及执行用户的身份验证和 授权等。业务平台可以从 HSS或 HLR查询用户或终端信息。拜访位置寄存器(Visitor Location Register,简称为 VLR)是 2G网络的网元,是存储所管辖区域中拜访客户(MS) 的来话、 去话呼叫所需检索的信息以及用户签约业务和附加业务的信息, 例如: 客户 的号码、 所处位置区域的识别、 向客户提供的服务等参数。 长期演进网络(LTE)主要提供给用户高速的分组数据业务, 但是需要通过 2G网 络给用户提供语音业务。 因此, 有语音业务需求的用户在注册到 LTE网络的同时还需 要注册到 2G网络。 由于语音业务在 2G网络上运行, 那么当产生语音被叫业务时, 语 音业务请求首先到达 2G网络,然后再从 2G网络发送寻呼请求至 LTE网络,再由 LTE 网络寻呼终端发起语音业务请求。 由于各种业务均具有自身的业务特性, 因而会呈现出不同的业务状态, 例如: 智 能移动终端后台程序通常会频繁的连接到网络接收和发送数据, 其中, 可以包括提交 后台数据、 软件更新检测、 客户端在线回路检测等, 由此体现出终端频繁的接收和发 送数据。 因而, 会导致终端频繁地在空闲模式与连接模式之间进行切换, 易造成终端 电量被大幅消耗。 发明内容 本发明提供了一种用户设备状态的判断方法和装置及参数的发送方法和装置, 以 至少解决相关技术中用户设备由于不断地接收和发送数据, 需要频繁地在空闲模式与 连接模式之间进行切换, 易造成终端电量被大幅消耗的问题。 根据本发明的一个方面, 提供了一种用户设备状态的判断方法。 根据本发明的用户设备状态的判断方法包括: 用户设备接收来自于网络侧设备的 业务状态参数; 用户设备根据业务状态参数判断是否进入频繁数据收发状态。 优选地, 上述业务状态参数包括: 第一预设时长以及预设的接收和 /或发送数据的 次数的阈值, 用户设备根据业务状态参数判断是否进入频繁数据收发状态包括: 用户 设备根据在第一预设时长内统计的接收和 /或发送数据的次数是否达到或超过阈值判 断是否进入频繁数据收发状态。 优选地, 用户设备根据在第一预设时长内统计的接收和 /或发送数据的次数是否达 到或超过阈值判断是否进入频繁数据收发状态包括: 用户设备从业务状态参数中获取 第一预设时长; 用户设备在第一预设时长内记录接收和 /或发送数据的次数; 用户设备 判断接收和 /或发送数据的次数是否达到或超过阈值,如果接收和 /或发送数据的次数达 到或超过阈值, 则进入频繁数据收发状态。 优选地, 上述业务状态参数还包括: 第二预设时长, 在用户设备进入频繁数据收 发状态之后, 还包括: 用户设备根据业务状态参数判断是否退出频繁数据收发状态。 优选地, 用户设备根据业务状态参数判断是否退出频繁数据收发状态包括: 用户 设备根据在第二预设时长内统计的接收和 /或发送数据的次数是否达到或超过阈值判 断是否退出频繁数据收发状态。 优选地, 用户设备根据在第二预设时长内统计的接收和 /或发送数据的次数是否达 到或超过阈值判断是否退出频繁数据收发状态包括: 用户设备从业务状态参数中获取 第二预设时长; 用户设备在进入频繁数据收发状态后, 在第二预设时长内记录接收和 / 或发送数据的次数; 用户设备判断接收和 /或发送数据的次数是否达到或超过阈值, 如 果接收和 /或发送数据的次数达到或超过阈值, 则继续保持频繁数据收发状态; 如果接 收和 /或发送数据的次数低于阈值, 则退出频繁数据收发状态。 优选地, 在用户设备进入频繁数据收发状态之后, 还包括: 移动性管理单元获取 用户设备进入频繁数据收发状态的第一状态信息; 移动性管理单元根据第一状态信息 保持与用户设备的信令连接。 优选地, 在用户设备退出频繁数据收发状态之后, 还包括: 移动性管理单元获取 用户设备退出频繁数据收发状态的第二状态信息; 移动性管理单元根据第二状态信息 在用户设备接收和 /或发送完当前正在传输的数据后, 释放与用户设备的信令连接。 优选地, 网络侧设备通过以下方式之一向用户设备发送业务状态参数: 网络侧设 备通过广播向用户设备发送业务状态参数;网络侧设备通过无线资源控制 RRC信令向 用户设备发送业务状态参数;网络侧设备通过非接入层 NAS信令向用户设备发送业务 状态参数。 优选地, 移动性管理单元获取用户设备进入频繁数据收发状态的第一状态信息, 或者, 移动性管理单元获取用户设备退出频繁数据收发状态的第二状态信息包括: 移 动性管理单元通过 NAS信令获取用户设备进入频繁数据收发状态的第一状态信息,或 者,移动性管理单元通过 NAS信令获取用户设备退出频繁数据收发状态的第二状态信 息, 其中, NAS信令包括以下之一: 业务请求信令、 附着请求信令、 跟踪区更新请求 信令、 分组数据网 PDN连接请求信令。 根据本发明的另一方面, 提供了一种参数的发送方法。 根据本发明的参数的发送方法包括: 网络侧设备配置业务状态参数, 其中, 业务 状态参数用于使用户设备判断该用户设备是否进入频繁数据收发状态; 网络侧设备将 业务状态参数发送至用户设备。 根据本发明的又一方面, 提供了一种用户设备状态的判断装置。 根据本发明的用户设备状态的判断装置包括: 接收模块, 设置为接收来自于网络 侧设备的业务状态参数; 第一判断模块, 设置为根据业务状态参数判断是否进入频繁 数据收发状态。 优选地, 上述业务状态参数包括: 第一预设时长以及预设的接收和 /或发送数据的 次数的阈值; 第一判断模块, 设置为根据在第一预设时长内统计的接收和 /或发送数据 的次数是否超过阈值判断是否进入频繁数据收发状态。 优选地, 第一判断模块包括: 第一获取单元, 设置为从业务状态参数中获取第一 预设时长; 第一记录单元, 设置为在第一预设时长内记录接收和 /或发送数据的次数; 第一判断单元,设置为判断接收和 /或发送数据的次数是否超过阈值,如果接收和 /或发 送数据的次数达到或超过阈值, 则进入频繁数据收发状态。 优选地, 上述业务状态参数还包括: 第二预设时长, 上述装置还包括: 第二判断 模块, 设置为根据业务状态参数判断是否退出频繁数据收发状态。 优选地, 第二判断模块, 设置为根据在第二预设时长内统计的接收和 /或发送数据 的次数是否超过阈值判断是否退出频繁数据收发状态。 优选地, 第二判断模块包括: 第二获取单元, 设置为从业务状态参数中获取第二 预设时长; 第二记录单元, 设置为在进入频繁数据收发状态后, 在第二预设时长内记 录接收和 /或发送数据的次数;第二判断单元,设置为判断接收和 /或发送数据的次数是 否超过阈值, 如果接收和 /或发送数据的次数达到或超过阈值, 则继续保持频繁数据收 发状态; 如果接收和 /或发送数据的次数低于阈值, 则退出频繁数据收发状态。 根据本发明的再一方面, 提供了一种参数的发送装置。 根据本发明的参数的发送装置包括: 配置模块, 设置为配置业务状态参数, 其中, 该业务状态参数用于使用户设备判断该用户设备是否进入频繁数据收发状态, 发送模 块, 设置为将业务状态参数发送至用户设备。 通过本发明, 采用网络侧设备将配置后的业务状态参数发送至用户设备, 用户设 备根据接收到的业务状态参数判断是否需要进入频繁数据收发状态, 解决了相关技术 中用户设备由于不断地接收和发送数据, 需要频繁地在空闲模式与连接模式之间进行 切换, 易造成终端电量被大幅消耗的问题, 进而达到了节省用户设备电量的效果。 附图说明 此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解, 构成本申请的一部分, 本发 明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明, 并不构成对本发明的不当限定。 在附图 中- 图 1是根据相关技术的蜂窝无线通讯系统的示意图; 图 2是根据本发明实施例的用户设备状态的判断方法的流程图; 图 3是根据本发明优选实施例一的用户设备状态的判断方法的流程图; 图 4是根据本发明优选实施例二的用户设备状态的判断方法的流程图; 图 5是根据本发明优选实施例三的用户设备状态的判断方法的流程图; 图 6是根据本发明实施例的参数的发送方法的流程图; 图 7是根据本发明实施例的用户设备状态的判断装置的结构框图; 图 8是根据本发明优选实施例的用户设备状态的判断装置的结构框图; 以及 图 9是根据本发明实施例的参数的发送装置的结构框图。 具体实施方式 下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。 需要说明的是, 在不冲突的 情况下, 本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。 图 2是根据本发明实施例的用户设备状态的判断方法的流程图。 如图 2所示, 该 方法可以包括以下处理步骤: 步骤 S202: 用户设备接收来自于网络侧设备的业务状态参数; 步骤 S204: 用户设备根据业务状态参数判断是否进入频繁数据收发状态。 相关技术中, 用户设备由于不断地接收和发送数据, 需要频繁地在空闲模式与连 接模式之间进行切换, 易造成终端电量被大幅消耗。 采用如图 2所示的方法, 网络侧 设备将配置后的业务状态参数发送至用户设备, 用户设备根据接收到的业务状态参数 判断是否需要进入频繁数据收发状态, 解决了相关技术中用户设备由于不断地接收和 发送数据, 需要频繁地在空闲模式与连接模式之间进行切换, 易造成终端电量被大幅 消耗的问题, 进而达到了节省用户设备电量的效果。 优选地, 上述业务状态参数可以包括但不限于: 第一预设时长以及预设的接收和 / 或发送数据的次数的阈值,在步骤 S204中,用户设备根据业务状态参数判断是否进入 频繁数据收发状态可以包括以下操作: 步骤 S 1:用户设备根据在第一预设时长内统计的接收和 /或发送数据的次数是否达 到或超过阈值判断是否进入频繁数据收发状态。 优选地, 在步骤 S1 中, 用户设备根据在第一预设时长内统计的接收和 /或发送数 据的次数是否达到或超过阈值判断是否进入频繁数据收发状态可以包括以下操作: 步骤 S11 : 用户设备从业务状态参数中获取第一预设时长; 步骤 S12: 用户设备在第一预设时长内记录接收和 /或发送数据的次数; 步骤 S13 : 用户设备判断接收和 /或发送数据的次数是否达到或超过阈值, 如果接 收和 /或发送数据的次数达到或超过阈值, 则进入频繁数据收发状态。 在优选实施例中, 如果接收和 /或发送数据的次数低于阈值, 则继续在下一个第一 预设时长内重新记录接收和 /或发送数据的次数, 直至进入频繁数据收发状态。 优选地, 上述业务状态参数还可以包括: 第二预设时长, 在步骤 S204, 用户设备 进入频繁数据收发状态之后, 还可以包括以下处理: 用户设备根据业务状态参数判断 是否退出频繁数据收发状态。 优选地, 用户设备根据业务状态参数判断是否退出频繁数据收发状态可以包括以 下操作: 步骤 S2:用户设备根据在第二预设时长内统计的接收和 /或发送数据的次数是否达 到或超过阈值判断是否退出频繁数据收发状态。 优选地, 在步骤 S2中, 用户设备根据在第二预设时长内统计的接收和 /或发送数 据的次数是否达到或超过阈值判断是否退出频繁数据收发状态可以包括以下步骤: 步骤 S21 : 用户设备从业务状态参数中获取第二预设时长; 步骤 S22: 用户设备在进入频繁数据收发状态后, 在第二预设时长内记录接收和 / 或发送数据的次数; 步骤 S23: 用户设备判断接收和 /或发送数据的次数是否达到或超过阈值, 如果接 收和 /或发送数据的次数达到或超过阈值, 则继续保持频繁数据收发状态; 如果接收和 /或发送数据的次数低于阈值, 则退出频繁数据收发状态。 优选地, 在步骤 S204, 用户设备进入频繁数据收发状态之后, 还可以包括以下操 作- 步骤 S3: MME获取用户设备进入频繁数据收发状态的第一状态信息; 步骤 S4: MME根据第一状态信息保持与用户设备的信令连接。 优选地, 在用户设备退出频繁数据收发状态之后, 还可以包括以下步骤: 步骤 S5: MME获取用户设备退出频繁数据收发状态的第二状态信息; 步骤 S6: MME根据第二状态信息在用户设备接收和 /或发送完当前正在传输的数 据后, 释放与用户设备的信令连接。 在优选实施过程中, 网络侧设备可以通过但不限于以下方式之一向用户设备发送 业务状态参数: 方式一、 网络侧设备通过广播向用户设备发送业务状态参数; 方式二、 网络侧设备通过无线资源控制 (Radio Resource Control, 简称为 RRC) 信令向用户设备发送业务状态参数; 方式三、 网络侧设备通过非接入层(Non-Access Stratum, 简称为 NAS)信令向用 户设备发送业务状态参数。 在优选实施过程中, 在步骤 S3中, MME获取用户设备进入频繁数据收发状态的 第一状态信息, 或者, 在步骤 S5中, MME获取用户设备退出频繁数据收发状态的第 二状态信息可以包括以下处理步骤: The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a method and apparatus for determining a state of a user equipment and a method and apparatus for transmitting parameters. BACKGROUND A cellular wireless communication system is mainly composed of a core network (Core Network, abbreviated as CN), an access network (Radio Access Network, RAN for short), and a terminal. 1 is a schematic diagram of a cellular wireless communication system in accordance with the related art. As shown in Figure 1, the core network is responsible for non-access stratum transactions, such as: terminal location update, and the core network is also the anchor point of the user plane; the access network may include: a base station or a base station and a base station control, and the access network is responsible for accessing Layer services, for example: management of radio resources, there may be physical or logical connections between base stations according to actual conditions, such as: the connection between base station 1 and base station 2 in Figure 1 or the connection between base station 1 and base station 3. And each base station can be connected to one or more core network nodes; a user equipment (User Equipment, referred to as UE) refers to various devices that can communicate with a cellular wireless communication network, for example: a mobile phone, a notebook computer. The Mobility Management Entity (MME) of the LTE network or the Mobility Management Entity Service (SGSN) of the 3G network is the core of the Serving General Packet Radio Service Support Node (SGSN). The entity responsible for managing terminal access control, location information update, and handover in the network has non-access stratum signaling control from the core network to the terminal and a function of registering the terminal to the network. The Home Subscriber Server (HSS) or the Home Subscriber Location Register (HLR) is an entity in the core network responsible for saving subscription data, identity information, authentication information, and authorization information of the terminal device. Depending on the situation, the HSS or HLR can be used to store the identity information of the user and the binding information of the user and the terminal device, or only the identity information of the user (the binding information of the user and the terminal device can be saved by the gateway), or Save the identity information of the terminal device directly. The HSS or HLR is also responsible for the user's subscription database, as well as the user's authentication and authorization. The service platform can query user or terminal information from the HSS or HLR. The Visitor Location Register (VLR) is a network element of the 2G network, which is used to store incoming calls (MS) in the jurisdiction, and information to be retrieved for outgoing calls, as well as user subscription services and additional services. Information, such as: the customer's number, the location of the location, the service provided to the customer, and other parameters. Long Term Evolution Network (LTE) mainly provides users with high-speed packet data services, but needs to provide voice services to users through 2G networks. Therefore, users who have voice service requirements need to register to the 2G network while registering to the LTE network. Since the voice service runs on the 2G network, when the voice called service is generated, the voice service request first arrives at the 2G network, and then sends a paging request from the 2G network to the LTE network, and then the LTE network paging terminal initiates a voice service request. . Since various services have their own business characteristics, different service states are presented. For example, an intelligent mobile terminal daemon usually connects to the network to receive and send data frequently, which may include submitting background data and software update detection. , client online loop detection, etc., thus reflecting the terminal receiving and transmitting data frequently. Therefore, the terminal frequently switches between the idle mode and the connected mode, which is likely to cause the terminal power to be greatly consumed. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a method and apparatus for determining a state of a user equipment and a method and apparatus for transmitting parameters, so as to at least solve the related art, in which the user equipment frequently needs to receive and transmit data, and needs to frequently be in an idle mode and a connected mode. Switching between them is likely to cause a problem that the power of the terminal is greatly consumed. According to an aspect of the present invention, a method of determining a state of a user equipment is provided. The method for determining the state of the user equipment according to the present invention includes: the user equipment receives the service status parameter from the network side device; and the user equipment determines whether to enter the frequent data transmission and reception status according to the service status parameter. Preferably, the foregoing service state parameter includes: a first preset duration and a preset threshold of the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data, and determining, by the user equipment, whether to enter a frequent data transmission and reception state according to the service state parameter includes: the user equipment according to the first Whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data counted within the preset duration reaches or exceeds a threshold value determines whether a frequent data transmission and reception state is entered. Preferably, the user equipment determines whether to enter the frequent data transmission and reception state according to whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data counted in the first preset duration is up to or exceeds a threshold: the user equipment acquires the first preset duration from the service state parameter. The user equipment records the number of times the data is received and/or transmitted within the first preset duration; the user equipment determines whether the number of times the data is received and/or transmitted reaches or exceeds a threshold, if the number of times the data is received and/or transmitted reaches or exceeds a threshold , then enter the state of frequent data transmission and reception. Preferably, the foregoing service state parameter further includes: a second preset duration, after the user equipment enters the frequent data transceiving state, the method further includes: the user equipment determining, according to the service state parameter, whether to exit the frequent data transceiving state. Preferably, determining, by the user equipment, whether to withdraw the frequent data transmission and reception status according to the service status parameter comprises: determining, by the user equipment, whether to cancel the frequent data transmission and reception status according to whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data counted within the second preset time period reaches or exceeds a threshold. . Preferably, the user equipment determines whether to exit the frequent data transmission and reception state according to whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data counted in the second preset duration is up to or exceeds a threshold: the user equipment acquires the second preset duration from the service state parameter. After the user equipment enters the frequent data transceiving state, the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data is recorded within the second preset duration; the user equipment determines whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds a threshold, if received and/or When the number of times the data is transmitted reaches or exceeds the threshold, the frequent data transmission and reception state is maintained; if the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data is lower than the threshold, the frequent data transmission and reception state is exited. Preferably, after the user equipment enters the frequent data transceiving state, the method further includes: the mobility management unit acquires first state information that the user equipment enters a frequent data transceiving state; and the mobility management unit maintains signaling with the user equipment according to the first state information. connection. Preferably, after the user equipment exits the frequent data transceiving state, the method further includes: the mobility management unit acquires second state information that the user equipment exits the frequent data transceiving state; the mobility management unit receives and/or receives the user equipment according to the second state information. After the data currently being transmitted is sent, the signaling connection with the user equipment is released. Preferably, the network side device sends the service status parameter to the user equipment by using one of the following manners: the network side device sends the service status parameter to the user equipment by using the broadcast; the network side device sends the service status parameter to the user equipment by using the radio resource control RRC signaling; The side device sends the service state parameter to the user equipment through the non-access stratum NAS signaling. Preferably, the mobility management unit acquires the first state information of the user equipment entering the frequent data transceiving state, or the mobility management unit acquires the second state information of the user equipment exiting the frequent data transceiving state, including: the mobility management unit passes the NAS signaling Acquiring the first state information of the user equipment to enter the frequent data transmission and reception state, or the mobility management unit acquires the second state information of the user equipment to exit the frequent data transmission and reception state by using the NAS signaling, where the NAS signaling includes one of the following: Signaling, attach request signaling, tracking area update request signaling, packet data network PDN connection request signaling. According to another aspect of the present invention, a method of transmitting a parameter is provided. The method for transmitting a parameter according to the present invention includes: the network side device configuring a service state parameter, wherein the service state parameter is used to enable the user equipment to determine whether the user equipment enters a frequent data transmission and reception state; and the network side device sends the service state parameter to the user equipment . According to still another aspect of the present invention, a device for judging a state of a user equipment is provided. The device for judging the state of the user equipment according to the present invention includes: a receiving module configured to receive a service state parameter from the network side device; and a first determining module configured to determine whether to enter a frequent data transceiving state according to the service state parameter. Preferably, the foregoing service state parameter includes: a first preset duration and a preset threshold of the number of times the data is received and/or transmitted; the first determining module is configured to receive according to statistics and/or within a first preset duration Whether the number of times the data is sent exceeds the threshold to determine whether to enter the frequent data transmission and reception state. Preferably, the first determining module includes: a first acquiring unit, configured to obtain a first preset duration from the service state parameter; and a first recording unit configured to record receiving and/or transmitting data within the first preset duration The first determining unit is configured to determine whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data exceeds a threshold, and if the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds a threshold, enters a frequent data transceiving state. Preferably, the service status parameter further includes: a second preset duration, the device further includes: a second determining module, configured to determine whether to exit the frequent data transceiving state according to the service status parameter. Preferably, the second determining module is configured to determine whether to exit the frequent data transceiving state according to whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data counted within the second preset duration exceeds a threshold. Preferably, the second determining module includes: a second acquiring unit, configured to obtain a second preset duration from the service state parameter; and a second recording unit, configured to be in the second preset duration after entering the frequent data sending and receiving state Recording the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data; the second determining unit is configured to determine whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data exceeds a threshold, and if the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds a threshold, continuing to maintain frequent data transmission and reception State; if the number of times the data is received and/or transmitted is below the threshold, the frequent data transceiving state is exited. According to still another aspect of the present invention, a parameter transmitting apparatus is provided. The sending device of the parameter according to the present invention includes: a configuration module, configured to configure a service state parameter, wherein the service state parameter is used to enable the user equipment to determine whether the user equipment enters a frequent data transceiving state, and the sending module is configured to set the service state. The parameters are sent to the user device. According to the present invention, the configured service state parameter is sent to the user equipment by using the network side device, and the user equipment determines whether it needs to enter the frequent data sending and receiving state according to the received service state parameter, and solves the related technology in which the user equipment continuously receives and When sending data, it is necessary to frequently switch between the idle mode and the connected mode, which is likely to cause a problem that the power of the terminal is greatly consumed, thereby achieving the effect of saving the power of the user equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The accompanying drawings, which are set to illustrate,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1 is a schematic diagram of a cellular wireless communication system according to the related art; FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for determining a state of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a user according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for determining a state of a user equipment according to a preferred embodiment 2 of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for determining a state of a user equipment according to a preferred embodiment 3 of the present invention; 6 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting a parameter according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of a device for determining a state of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 8 is a state of a user equipment according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. A block diagram of a device for judging; and FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing the structure of a device for transmitting parameters according to an embodiment of the present invention. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. 2 is a flow chart of a method for determining a state of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method may include the following processing steps: Step S202: The user equipment receives the service status parameter from the network side device. Step S204: The user equipment determines whether to enter the frequent data transmission and reception status according to the service status parameter. In the related art, the user equipment needs to frequently switch between the idle mode and the connected mode because it continuously receives and transmits data, which is likely to cause a large consumption of the terminal power. As shown in FIG. 2, the network side device sends the configured service state parameter to the user equipment, and the user equipment determines whether it needs to enter the frequent data sending and receiving state according to the received service state parameter, and solves the related problem in the related art. Constantly receiving and When sending data, it is necessary to frequently switch between the idle mode and the connected mode, which is likely to cause a problem that the power of the terminal is greatly consumed, thereby achieving the effect of saving the power of the user equipment. Preferably, the service status parameter may include, but is not limited to: a first preset duration and a preset threshold of the number of times the data is received and/or transmitted. In step S204, the user equipment determines whether to enter the frequent data transmission and reception according to the service status parameter. The status may include the following operations: Step S1: The user equipment determines whether to enter a frequent data transceiving state according to whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data counted within the first preset duration is up to or exceeding a threshold. Preferably, in step S1, the user equipment determines whether to enter the frequent data transceiving state according to whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data counted within the first preset duration is equal to or exceeds a threshold. The following operations may be included: Step S11: User equipment Obtaining a first preset duration from the service status parameter; Step S12: The user equipment records the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data within the first preset duration; Step S13: The user equipment determines whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data is reached Or exceed the threshold, if the number of times the data is received and/or transmitted reaches or exceeds the threshold, the frequent data transceiving state is entered. In a preferred embodiment, if the number of times the data is received and/or transmitted is below a threshold, the number of times the data is received and/or transmitted is re-recorded for the next first predetermined time period until a frequent data transceiving state is entered. Preferably, the foregoing service status parameter may further include: a second preset duration, after the user equipment enters the frequent data transceiving state, the method may further include the following processing: the user equipment determines whether to exit the frequent data transceiving state according to the service status parameter. Preferably, the determining, by the user equipment, whether to exit the frequent data transmission and reception state according to the service status parameter, the following operations are performed: Step S2: The user equipment determines whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data that is counted within the second preset duration is greater than or equal to a threshold value. Whether to exit the frequent data transmission and reception status. Preferably, in step S2, the user equipment determines whether to exit the frequent data transceiving state according to whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data counted within the second preset duration is greater than or equal to a threshold. The step of step S21: the user equipment Obtaining a second preset duration from the service state parameter; Step S22: After the user equipment enters the frequent data transceiving state, the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data is recorded in the second preset duration; Step S23: The user equipment determines whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds a threshold. If the number of times the data is received and/or transmitted reaches or exceeds the threshold, the frequent data transmission and reception state is continued; if the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data is lower than the threshold, the frequent data transmission and reception state is exited. Preferably, after the user equipment enters the frequent data transceiving state, the following operations may be included in step S204: Step S3: The MME acquires first status information of the user equipment entering the frequent data transceiving state; Step S4: The MME maintains according to the first status information. Signaling connection with the user equipment. Preferably, after the user equipment exits the frequent data transceiving state, the following steps may be further included: Step S5: The MME acquires the second status information that the user equipment exits the frequent data transceiving state; Step S6: The MME receives the second status information on the user equipment according to the second status information. And after transmitting the data currently being transmitted, release the signaling connection with the user equipment. In a preferred implementation, the network side device may send the service status parameter to the user equipment by using one of the following methods: 1. The network side device sends the service status parameter to the user equipment by using the broadcast mode; The control (Radio Resource Control, hereinafter referred to as RRC) signaling sends the service status parameter to the user equipment. The third mode is that the network side device sends the service status parameter to the user equipment through the non-access stratum (Non-Access Stratum, NAS) signaling. . In the preferred implementation, in step S3, the MME obtains the first state information of the user equipment to enter the frequent data transmission and reception state, or the second state information that the MME obtains the user equipment to exit the frequent data transmission and reception state may include the following in step S5. Processing steps:
MME通过 NAS信令获取用户设备进入频繁数据收发状态的第一状态信息,或者, MME通过 NAS信令获取用户设备退出频繁数据收发状态的第二状态信息,其中, NAS 信令可以包括但不限于以下之一: ( 1 ) 业务请求信令; The MME obtains the first state information of the user equipment to enter the frequent data transmission and reception state through the NAS signaling, or the MME obtains the second state information of the user equipment to exit the frequent data transmission and reception state through the NAS signaling, where the NAS signaling may include but is not limited to One of the following: (1) Service request signaling;
(2) 附着请求信令; (2) Attach request signaling;
(3 ) 跟踪区更新请求信令; (3) tracking area update request signaling;
(4) 分组数据网 (PDN) 连接请求信令。 下面结合图 3至图 5所示的优选实施例对上述优选实施方式做进一步的描述。 图 3是根据本发明优选实施例一的用户设备状态的判断方法的流程图。 在该优选 实施例中网络侧设备通过系统消息广播的方式将业务状态参数发送至用户设备, 如图 3所示, 该方法可以包括以下处理步骤: 步骤 S302: 网络侧设备为用户设备配置业务状态参数, 其中, 可以包括: 参数一、统计时间(相当于上述第一预设时长), 用于使用户设备判断该用户设备 是否进入频繁数据收发状态, 用户设备在统计时间内对接收和 /或发送数据的次数进行 统计; 参数二、 预设的接收和 /或发送数据的次数的阈值, 用于使用户设备判断该用户设 备是否处于频繁收发数据状态的最大数据收发次数; 参数三、滞后时间(相当于上述第二预设时长), 用于在用户设备进入频繁数据收 发状态后, 使用户设备判断该用户设备是否继续保持在频繁数据收发状态, 用户设备 在滞后时间内对接收和 /或发送数据的次数进行统计; 步骤 S304: 基站作为网络侧设备, 将业务状态参数通过系统消息广播发送给用户 设备; 步骤 S306: 用户设备从系统消息中接收到业务状态参数后, 启动统计时间定时器(4) Packet Data Network (PDN) connection request signaling. The above preferred embodiments will be further described below in conjunction with the preferred embodiments illustrated in Figures 3 through 5. FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for determining a state of a user equipment according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In the preferred embodiment, the network side device sends the service status parameter to the user equipment by means of the system message broadcast. As shown in FIG. 3, the method may include the following processing steps: Step S302: The network side device configures the service status for the user equipment. The parameter may include: a parameter, a statistic time (corresponding to the first preset duration), configured to enable the user equipment to determine whether the user equipment enters a frequent data transmission and reception state, and the user equipment receives the data in the statistical time. Or the number of times the data is sent is counted; parameter 2: a preset threshold for receiving and/or sending data, the maximum number of data transmission and reception times for the user equipment to determine whether the user equipment is in a state of frequent data transmission and reception; The lag time (corresponding to the second preset duration) is used to enable the user equipment to determine whether the user equipment continues to be in a frequent data transmission and reception state after the user equipment enters a frequent data transmission and reception state, and the user equipment receives the data in a lag time. And/or the number of times the data is sent is counted; Step S304: As the network side device, the base station sends the service status parameter to the user equipment through the system message broadcast; Step S306: After receiving the service status parameter from the system message, the user equipment starts the statistics time timer.
T, 定时器的值可以设置为业务状态参数中的统计时间, 并在统计时间内记录发送数 据和 /或接收数据的次数 Ν; 步骤 S308:用户设备判断接收和 /或发送数据的次数是否达到或超过阈值;如果接 收和 /或发送数据的次数达到或超过阈值, 则继续执行步骤 S310; 如果接收和 /或发送 数据的次数低于阈值, 则转到步骤 S312; 步骤 S310: 在 T到时的情况下, 如果 Ν大于或者等于业务状态参数中的预设阈 值, 则用户设备进入频繁数据收发状态。 用户设备通过发送 NAS信令通知 ΜΜΕ, 该 用户设备进入频繁数据收发状态; 继续执行步骤 S314; 在该优选实施例中, NAS信令可以为以下之一: 业务请求信令、 附着请求信令, 跟踪区更新请求信令、 分组数据网 (Packet Data Network, 简称为 PDN) 连接请求信 令。 步骤 S312: 如果在 T到时的情况下, N仍然小于预设阈值, 则可以再次启动1 开始下一轮统计, 返回步骤 S308; 步骤 S314: MME通过 NAS信令获取用户设备已经进入频繁数据收发状态的信息 后, 保持与用户设备的信令连接, 并且在当前的数据收发完毕后也不会释放; 步骤 S316: 在用户设备进入频繁数据收发状态之后, 用户设备停止定时器 T, 转 而启动定时器 Thyst, Thyst的值可以设置为业务状态参数中的滞后时间, 继续统计接 收和 /或发送数据的次数 N; 步骤 S318:用户设备判断接收和 /或发送数据的次数是否达到或超过阈值;如果接 收和 /或发送数据的次数低于阈值, 则继续执行步骤 S320; 如果接收和 /或发送数据的 次数达到或超过阈值, 则转到步骤 S324; 步骤 S320: 在 Thyst到时的情况下, 如果 N小于预设阈值, 则用户设备退出频繁 数据收发状态。 用户设备通过发送 NAS信令通知 MME, 该用户设备已经退出频繁数 据收发状态; 在该优选实施例中, NAS信令可以为以下之一: 业务请求信令、 附着请求信令, 跟踪区更新请求信令、 PDN连接请求信令。 步骤 S322: 在 MME通过 NAS信令获取用户设备退出频繁数据收发状态之后, 在当前数据收发完成后释放与终端的信令连接; 步骤 S324: 在 Thyst到时的情况下, 如果 N大于预设阈值, 则用户设备继续保持 在频繁数据收发状态。 图 4是根据本发明优选实施例二的用户设备状态的判断方法的流程图。 在该优选 实施例中网络侧设备通过 RRC 信令的方式将业务状态参数发送至用户设备, 如图 4 所示, 该方法可以包括以下处理步骤: 步骤 S402: 网络侧设备为用户设备配置业务状态参数, 其中, 可以包括: 参数一、统计时间(相当于上述第一预设时长), 用于使用户设备判断该用户设备 是否进入频繁数据收发状态, 用户设备在统计时间内对接收和 /或发送数据的次数进行 统计; 参数二、 预设的接收和 /或发送数据的次数的阈值, 用于使用户设备判断该用户设 备是否处于频繁收发数据状态的最大数据收发次数; 参数三、滞后时间(相当于上述第二预设时长), 用于在用户设备进入频繁数据收 发状态后, 使用户设备判断该用户设备是否继续保持在频繁数据收发状态, 用户设备 在滞后时间内对接收和 /或发送数据的次数进行统计; 步骤 S404: 基站作为网络侧设备, 在用户设备建立 RRC连接的过程中, 将业务 状态参数通过 RRC信令 (即 RRCConnectionSetup) 发送给用户设备; 步骤 S406: 用户设备从 RRC信令 (RRCConnectionSetup) 中接收到业务状态参 数后, 启动统计时间定时器 T, 定时器的值可以设置为业务状态参数中的统计时间, 并在统计时间内记录发送数据和 /或接收数据的次数 Ν; 步骤 S408:用户设备判断接收和 /或发送数据的次数是否达到或超过阈值;如果接 收和 /或发送数据的次数达到或超过阈值, 则继续执行步骤 S410; 如果接收和 /或发送 数据的次数低于阈值, 则转到步骤 S412; 步骤 S410: 在 Τ到时的情况下, 如果 Ν大于或者等于业务状态参数中的预设阈 值, 则用户设备进入频繁数据收发状态。 用户设备通过发送 NAS信令通知 ΜΜΕ, 该 用户设备进入频繁数据收发状态; 继续执行步骤 S414; 在该优选实施例中, NAS信令可以为以下之一: 业务请求信令、 附着请求信令, 跟踪区更新请求信令、 分组数据网 (Packet Data Network, 简称为 PDN) 连接请求信 令。 步骤 S412: 如果在 T到时的情况下, N仍然小于预设阈值, 则可以再次启动1 开始下一轮统计, 返回步骤 S408; 步骤 S414: MME通过 NAS信令获取用户设备已经进入频繁数据收发状态的信息 后, 保持与用户设备的信令连接, 并且在当前的数据收发完毕后也不会释放; 步骤 S416: 在用户设备进入频繁数据收发状态之后, 用户设备停止定时器 T, 转 而启动定时器 Thyst, Thyst的值可以设置为业务状态参数中的滞后时间, 继续统计接 收和 /或发送数据的次数 N; 步骤 S418:用户设备判断接收和 /或发送数据的次数是否达到或超过阈值;如果接 收和 /或发送数据的次数低于阈值, 则继续执行步骤 S420; 如果接收和 /或发送数据的 次数达到或超过阈值, 则转到步骤 S424; 步骤 S420: 在 Thyst到时的情况下, 如果 N小于预设阈值, 则用户设备退出频繁 数据收发状态。 用户设备通过发送 NAS信令通知 MME, 该用户设备已经退出频繁数 据收发状态; 在该优选实施例中, NAS信令可以为以下之一: 业务请求信令、 附着请求信令, 跟踪区更新请求信令、 PDN连接请求信令。 步骤 S422: 在 MME通过 NAS信令获取用户设备退出频繁数据收发状态之后, 在当前数据收发完成后释放与终端的信令连接; 步骤 S424: 在 Thyst到时的情况下, 如果 N大于预设阈值, 则用户设备继续保持 在频繁数据收发状态。 图 5是根据本发明优选实施例三的用户设备状态的判断方法的流程图。 在该优选 实施例中网络侧设备通过 NAS 信令的方式将业务状态参数发送至用户设备, 如图 5 所示, 该方法可以包括以下处理步骤: 步骤 S502: 网络侧设备为用户设备配置业务状态参数, 其中, 可以包括: 参数一、统计时间(相当于上述第一预设时长), 用于使用户设备判断该用户设备 是否进入频繁数据收发状态, 用户设备在统计时间内对接收和 /或发送数据的次数进行 统计; 参数二、 预设的接收和 /或发送数据的次数的阈值, 用于使用户设备判断该用户设 备是否处于频繁收发数据状态的最大数据收发次数; 参数三、滞后时间(相当于上述第二预设时长), 用于在用户设备进入频繁数据收 发状态后, 使用户设备判断该用户设备是否继续保持在频繁数据收发状态, 用户设备 在滞后时间内对接收和 /或发送数据的次数进行统计; 步骤 S504: MME作为网络侧设备, 在移动性管理过程 (例如: 附着过程、 跟踪 区更新过程)中, 将业务状态参数通过 NAS信令(例如: 附着接收、跟踪区更新接收) 发送给用户设备; 步骤 S506: 用户设备从 NAS信令 (例如: 附着接收、 跟踪区更新接收) 中接收 到业务状态参数后, 启动统计时间定时器 T, 定时器的值可以设置为业务状态参数中 的统计时间, 并在统计时间内记录发送数据和 /或接收数据的次数 Ν; 步骤 S508:用户设备判断接收和 /或发送数据的次数是否达到或超过阈值;如果接 收和 /或发送数据的次数达到或超过阈值, 则继续执行步骤 S510; 如果接收和 /或发送 数据的次数低于阈值, 则转到步骤 S512; 步骤 S510: 在 Τ到时的情况下, 如果 Ν大于或者等于业务状态参数中的预设阈 值, 则用户设备进入频繁数据收发状态。 用户设备通过发送 NAS信令通知 ΜΜΕ, 该 用户设备进入频繁数据收发状态; 继续执行步骤 S514; 在该优选实施例中, NAS信令可以为以下之一: 业务请求信令、 附着请求信令, 跟踪区更新请求信令、 分组数据网 (Packet Data Network, 简称为 PDN) 连接请求信 令。 步骤 S512: 如果在 T到时的情况下, N仍然小于预设阈值, 则可以再次启动1 开始下一轮统计, 返回步骤 S508; 步骤 S514: MME通过 NAS信令获取用户设备已经进入频繁数据收发状态的信息 后, 保持与用户设备的信令连接, 并且在当前的数据收发完毕后也不会释放; 步骤 S516: 在用户设备进入频繁数据收发状态之后, 用户设备停止定时器 T, 转 而启动定时器 Thyst, Thyst的值可以设置为业务状态参数中的滞后时间, 继续统计接 收和 /或发送数据的次数 N; 步骤 S518:用户设备判断接收和 /或发送数据的次数是否达到或超过阈值;如果接 收和 /或发送数据的次数低于阈值, 则继续执行步骤 S520; 如果接收和 /或发送数据的 次数达到或超过阈值, 则转到步骤 S524; 步骤 S520: 在 Thyst到时的情况下, 如果 N小于预设阈值, 则用户设备退出频繁 数据收发状态。 用户设备通过发送 NAS信令通知 MME, 该用户设备已经退出频繁数 据收发状态; 在该优选实施例中, NAS信令可以为以下之一: 业务请求信令、 附着请求信令, 跟踪区更新请求信令、 PDN连接请求信令。 步骤 S522: 在 MME通过 NAS信令获取用户设备退出频繁数据收发状态之后, 在当前数据收发完成后释放与终端的信令连接; 步骤 S524: 在 Thyst到时的情况下, 如果 N大于预设阈值, 则用户设备继续保持 在频繁数据收发状态。 图 6是根据本发明实施例的参数的发送方法的流程图。 如图 6所示, 该方法可以 包括以下处理步骤: 步骤 S602: 网络侧设备配置业务状态参数, 其中, 业务状态参数用于使用户设备 判断该用户设备是否进入频繁数据收发状态; 步骤 S604: 网络侧设备将业务状态参数发送至用户设备。 采用如图 6所示的方法,解决了相关技术中用户设备由于不断地接收和发送数据, 需要频繁地在空闲模式与连接模式之间进行切换,易造成终端电量被大幅消耗的问题, 进而达到了节省用户设备电量的效果。 图 7是根据本发明实施例的用户设备状态的判断装置的结构框图。 如图 7所示, 该用户设备状态的判断装置可以包括: 接收模块 10, 设置为接收来自于网络侧设备的 业务状态参数; 第一判断模块 20, 设置为根据业务状态参数判断是否进入频繁数据收 发状态。 采用如图 7所示的装置,解决了相关技术中用户设备由于不断地接收和发送数据, 需要频繁地在空闲模式与连接模式之间进行切换,易造成终端电量被大幅消耗的问题, 进而达到了节省用户设备电量的效果。 优选地, 上述业务状态参数可以包括但不限于: 第一预设时长以及预设的接收和 / 或发送数据的次数的阈值; 第一判断模块 20, 设置为根据在第一预设时长内统计的接 收和 /或发送数据的次数是否达到或超过阈值判断是否进入频繁数据收发状态。 优选地, 如图 8所示, 第一判断模块 20可以包括: 第一获取单元 200, 设置为从 业务状态参数中获取第一预设时长; 第一记录单元 202, 设置为在第一预设时长内记 录接收和 /或发送数据的次数; 第一判断单元 204, 设置为判断接收和 /或发送数据的次 数是否达到或超过阈值, 如果接收和 /或发送数据的次数达到或超过阈值, 则进入频繁 数据收发状态。 优选地, 如图 8所示, 上述业务状态参数还可以包括: 第二预设时长, 上述装置 还可以包括: 第二判断模块 30, 设置为根据业务状态参数判断是否退出频繁数据收发 状态。 优选地,第二判断模块 30,设置为根据在第二预设时长内统计的接收和 /或发送数 据的次数是否达到或超过阈值判断是否退出频繁数据收发状态。 优选地, 如图 8所示, 第二判断模块 30可以包括: 第二获取单元 300, 设置为从 业务状态参数中获取第二预设时长; 第二记录单元 302, 设置为在进入频繁数据收发 状态后, 在第二预设时长内记录接收和 /或发送数据的次数; 第二判断单元 304, 设置 为判断接收和 /或发送数据的次数是否达到或超过阈值,如果接收和 /或发送数据的次数 达到或超过阈值, 则继续保持频繁数据收发状态; 如果接收和 /或发送数据的次数低于 阈值, 则退出频繁数据收发状态。 图 9是根据本发明实施例的参数的发送装置的结构框图。 如图 9所示, 该参数的 发送装置可以包括: 配置模块 40, 设置为配置业务状态参数, 其中, 该业务状态参数 用于使用户设备判断该用户设备是否进入频繁数据收发状态, 发送模块 50, 设置为将 业务状态参数发送至用户设备。 采用如图 9所示的装置,解决了相关技术中用户设备由于不断地接收和发送数据, 需要频繁地在空闲模式与连接模式之间进行切换,易造成终端电量被大幅消耗的问题, 进而达到了节省用户设备电量的效果。 需要说明的是, 图 7至图 9中所示的各个模块以及各个单元之间相互作用的优选 工作方式可以参见图 2至图 6所示的实施例, 此处不再赘述。 从以上的描述中, 可以看出, 上述实施例实现了如下技术效果 (需要说明的是这 些效果是某些优选实施例可以达到的效果):采用网络侧设备将配置后的业务状态参数 发送至用户设备, 用户设备根据接收到的业务状态参数判断是否需要进入频繁数据收 发状态, 解决了相关技术中用户设备由于不断地接收和发送数据, 需要频繁地在空闲 模式与连接模式之间进行切换, 易造成终端电量被大幅消耗的问题, 进而达到了节省 用户设备电量的效果。 显然, 本领域的技术人员应该明白, 上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可以用通用 的计算装置来实现, 它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上, 或者分布在多个计算装置所 组成的网络上, 可选地, 它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现, 从而, 可以 将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行, 并且在某些情况下, 可以以不同于此处 的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤, 或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块, 或者将 它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。 这样, 本发明不限制于任 何特定的硬件和软件结合。 以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已, 并不用于限制本发明, 对于本领域的技 术人员来说, 本发明可以有各种更改和变化。 凡在本发明的精神和原则之内, 所作的 任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 The value of the timer can be set to the statistical time in the service status parameter, and the number of times the data is sent and/or the data is received in the statistical time Ν; Step S308: The user equipment determines whether the number of times the data is received and/or sent reaches Or exceeds the threshold; if the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds the threshold, proceeding to step S310; if the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data is lower than the threshold, then proceeds to step S312; Step S310: In the case of T to time, if Ν is greater than or equal to a preset threshold in the service state parameter, the user equipment enters a frequent data transceiving state. After the user equipment sends the NAS signaling notification, the user equipment enters the frequent data transmission and reception state; and the process continues to step S314; in the preferred embodiment, the NAS signaling may be one of the following: service request signaling, attach request signaling, Tracking area update request signaling, Packet Data Network (PDN) connection request signaling. Step S312: If the N is still less than the preset threshold in the case of T to, the first round of statistics can be started again, and the process returns to step S308. Step S314: The MME obtains that the user equipment has entered the frequent data transmission and reception through the NAS signaling. After the status information, the signaling connection with the user equipment is maintained, and is not released after the current data is sent and received. Step S316: After the user equipment enters the frequent data transceiving state, the user equipment stops the timer T, and then starts. The value of the timer Thyst, Thyst may be set to the lag time in the service state parameter, and the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data is continuously counted N; Step S318: The user equipment determines whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds a threshold; If the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data is lower than the threshold, proceeding to step S320; if the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds the threshold, then proceeding to step S324; step S320: in the case of Thyst, If N is less than the preset threshold, the user equipment exits the frequent data transceiving state. The user equipment notifies the MME by sending NAS signaling, and the user equipment has exited the frequent data transmission and reception state. In the preferred embodiment, the NAS signaling may be one of the following: service request signaling, attach request signaling, and tracking area update request. Signaling, PDN connection request signaling. Step S322: After the MME obtains the frequent data transceiving state of the user equipment by using the NAS signaling, the signaling connection with the terminal is released after the current data is sent and received. Step S324: In the case of Thyst, if N is greater than a preset threshold , the user equipment continues to maintain frequent data transmission and reception. 4 is a flowchart of a method for determining a state of a user equipment according to a preferred embodiment 2 of the present invention. In the preferred embodiment, the network side device sends the service status parameter to the user equipment by means of RRC signaling. As shown in FIG. 4, the method may include the following processing steps: Step S402: The network side device configures a service state parameter for the user equipment, where the method includes: a parameter, a statistic time (corresponding to the first preset duration), configured to enable the user equipment to determine whether the user equipment enters frequent data transmission and reception. The user equipment counts the number of times the data is received and/or sent in the statistical time. The parameter is a preset threshold for receiving and/or sending data. The user equipment determines whether the user equipment is frequently. The maximum number of data transmission and reception times of the data transmission and reception state; parameter 3, the lag time (corresponding to the second preset duration), is used to enable the user equipment to determine whether the user equipment continues to be kept frequently after the user equipment enters the frequent data transmission and reception state. The data transmission and reception state, the user equipment counts the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data in a lag time; Step S404: The base station functions as a network side device, and the service state parameter passes the RRC signaling during the establishment of the RRC connection by the user equipment. That is, RRCConnectionSetup) is sent to the user equipment; Step S406: User equipment After receiving the service status parameter in the RRC signaling (RRCConnectionSetup), the statistics time timer T is started, and the value of the timer can be set to the statistical time in the service status parameter, and the data is sent and/or received in the statistical time. Step S408: The user equipment determines whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds a threshold; if the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds the threshold, proceeding to step S410; if receiving and/or transmitting data If the number of times is lower than the threshold, the process goes to step S412; Step S410: In the case of Τ, if the Ν is greater than or equal to the preset threshold in the service state parameter, the user equipment enters the frequent data transceiving state. After the user equipment sends the NAS signaling notification, the user equipment enters the frequent data transmission and reception state; and the process proceeds to step S414; in the preferred embodiment, the NAS signaling may be one of the following: service request signaling, attach request signaling, Tracking area update request signaling, Packet Data Network (PDN) connection request signaling. Step S412: If the N is still less than the preset threshold in the case of the T to the time, the start of the next round of statistics may be started again, and the process returns to step S408. Step S414: The MME acquires the frequent data transmission and reception of the user equipment by using the NAS signaling. After the status information, the signaling connection with the user equipment is maintained, and is not released after the current data is sent and received; Step S416: After the user equipment enters the frequent data transceiving state, the user equipment stops the timer T, and then starts the timer Thyst. The value of Thyst can be set to the lag time in the service status parameter, and the statistics of receiving and/or transmitting data are continued. Number of times N; Step S418: The user equipment determines whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds a threshold; if the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data is lower than a threshold, proceeding to step S420; if receiving and/or transmitting data If the number of times reaches or exceeds the threshold, the process goes to step S424; Step S420: In the case that Thyst arrives, if N is less than the preset threshold, the user equipment exits the frequent data transceiving state. The user equipment notifies the MME by sending NAS signaling, and the user equipment has exited the frequent data transmission and reception state. In the preferred embodiment, the NAS signaling may be one of the following: service request signaling, attach request signaling, and tracking area update request. Signaling, PDN connection request signaling. Step S422: After the MME obtains the frequent data transceiving state of the user equipment by using the NAS signaling, the signaling connection with the terminal is released after the current data is sent and received. Step S424: In the case of Thyst, if N is greater than a preset threshold , the user equipment continues to maintain frequent data transmission and reception. FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for determining a state of a user equipment according to a preferred embodiment 3 of the present invention. In the preferred embodiment, the network side device sends the service status parameter to the user equipment by means of the NAS signaling. As shown in FIG. 5, the method may include the following processing steps: Step S502: The network side device configures the service status for the user equipment. The parameter may include: a parameter, a statistic time (corresponding to the first preset duration), configured to enable the user equipment to determine whether the user equipment enters a frequent data transmission and reception state, and the user equipment receives the data in the statistical time. Or the number of times the data is sent is counted; parameter 2: a preset threshold for receiving and/or sending data, the maximum number of data transmission and reception times for the user equipment to determine whether the user equipment is in a state of frequent data transmission and reception; The lag time (corresponding to the second preset duration) is used to enable the user equipment to determine whether the user equipment continues to be in a frequent data transmission and reception state after the user equipment enters a frequent data transmission and reception state, and the user equipment receives the data in a lag time. And/or the number of times the data is sent is counted; Step S504: The MME functions as a network side device, and sends the service state parameter to the user equipment through NAS signaling (for example, attach reception, tracking area update reception) in the mobility management process (for example, the attach process and the tracking area update process). Step S506: After receiving the service state parameter from the NAS signaling (for example, the attached receiving and the tracking area update receiving), the user equipment starts the statistical time timer T, and the value of the timer can be set to the statistical time in the service status parameter. And recording the number of times the data is transmitted and/or received in the statistical time Ν; Step S508: The user equipment determines whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds a threshold; if the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds If the threshold is reached, step S510 is continued; if the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data is lower than the threshold, then go to step S512; Step S510: In the case of Τ, if Ν is greater than or equal to the preset in the service state parameter The threshold is that the user equipment enters a frequent data transmission and reception state. After the user equipment sends a NAS signaling notification, the user equipment enters a frequent data transmission and reception state; and continues to perform step S514; in the preferred embodiment, the NAS signaling may be one of the following: service request signaling, attach request signaling, Tracking area update request signaling, Packet Data Network (PDN) connection request signaling. Step S512: If the N is still less than the preset threshold in the case of the T to the time, the next round of statistics can be started again, and the process returns to step S508. Step S514: The MME obtains that the user equipment has entered the frequent data transmission and reception through the NAS signaling. After the status information is maintained, the signaling connection with the user equipment is maintained, and is not released after the current data is sent and received. Step S516: After the user equipment enters the frequent data transceiving state, the user equipment stops the timer T, and then starts. The value of the timer Thyst, Thyst may be set to the lag time in the service state parameter, and the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data is continuously counted N; Step S518: The user equipment determines whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds a threshold; If the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data is lower than the threshold, proceeding to step S520; if the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds the threshold, then proceeding to step S524; step S520: in the case of Thyst, If N is less than the preset threshold, the user equipment exits the frequent data transceiving state. The user equipment notifies the MME by sending NAS signaling, and the user equipment has exited the frequent data transceiving state; In the preferred embodiment, the NAS signaling may be one of the following: service request signaling, attach request signaling, tracking area update request signaling, and PDN connection request signaling. Step S522: After the MME obtains the frequent data transceiving state of the user equipment by using the NAS signaling, the signaling connection with the terminal is released after the current data is sent and received. Step S524: In the case of Thyst, if N is greater than a preset threshold , the user equipment continues to maintain frequent data transmission and reception. FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method of transmitting a parameter according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the method may include the following processing steps: Step S602: The network side device configures a service state parameter, where the service state parameter is used to enable the user equipment to determine whether the user equipment enters a frequent data sending and receiving state; Step S604: Network The side device sends the service status parameter to the user equipment. The method shown in FIG. 6 solves the problem that the user equipment in the related art needs to frequently switch between the idle mode and the connected mode due to continuous receiving and transmitting data, which is likely to cause a large consumption of the terminal power, thereby achieving The effect of saving the power of the user equipment. FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of a device for determining a state of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the apparatus for determining the status of the user equipment may include: a receiving module 10 configured to receive a service status parameter from a network side device; and a first determining module 20 configured to determine whether to enter the frequent data according to the service status parameter. Send and receive status. The device shown in FIG. 7 solves the problem that the user equipment in the related art needs to frequently switch between the idle mode and the connected mode due to continuous receiving and transmitting data, which is likely to cause a large consumption of the terminal power, thereby achieving The effect of saving the power of the user equipment. Preferably, the foregoing service state parameter may include, but is not limited to: a first preset duration and a preset threshold of the number of times the data is received and/or transmitted; the first determining module 20 is configured to perform statistics according to the first preset duration. Whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds a threshold to determine whether to enter a frequent data transceiving state. Preferably, as shown in FIG. 8, the first determining module 20 may include: a first obtaining unit 200, configured to obtain a first preset duration from the service state parameter; and a first recording unit 202 configured to be in the first preset The number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data is recorded in the duration; the first determining unit 204 is configured to determine the number of times the data is received and/or transmitted. Whether the number reaches or exceeds the threshold, if the number of times the data is received and/or transmitted reaches or exceeds the threshold, the frequent data transceiving state is entered. Preferably, as shown in FIG. 8, the service status parameter may further include: a second preset duration, where the apparatus may further include: a second determining module 30, configured to determine whether to exit the frequent data transceiving state according to the service status parameter. Preferably, the second determining module 30 is configured to determine whether to exit the frequent data transceiving state according to whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data counted within the second preset duration is up to or exceeding a threshold. Preferably, as shown in FIG. 8, the second determining module 30 may include: a second obtaining unit 300, configured to obtain a second preset duration from the service state parameter; and a second recording unit 302 configured to enter and receive frequent data transmission and reception. After the status, the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data is recorded within the second preset duration; the second determining unit 304 is configured to determine whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds a threshold, if the data is received and/or transmitted If the number of times reaches or exceeds the threshold, the frequent data transmission and reception state is continued; if the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data is lower than the threshold, the frequent data transmission and reception state is exited. 9 is a block diagram showing the structure of a transmitting apparatus of parameters according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the sending device of the parameter may include: a configuration module 40, configured to configure a service state parameter, where the service state parameter is used to enable the user equipment to determine whether the user equipment enters a frequent data transceiving state, and the sending module 50 , set to send business status parameters to the user device. The device shown in FIG. 9 solves the problem that the user equipment in the related art needs to frequently switch between the idle mode and the connected mode due to continuous receiving and transmitting data, which is likely to cause a large consumption of the terminal power, thereby achieving The effect of saving the power of the user equipment. It should be noted that the preferred modes of operation of the modules shown in FIG. 7 to FIG. 9 and the interaction between the units may be referred to the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 6 , and details are not described herein again. From the above description, it can be seen that the foregoing embodiments implement the following technical effects (it is required that the effects are achievable by some preferred embodiments): the configured network state device is used to send the configured service state parameters to The user equipment determines whether the user needs to enter the frequent data transmission and reception state according to the received service state parameter, and solves the problem that the user equipment needs to frequently switch between the idle mode and the connection mode because the user equipment continuously receives and transmits data. It is easy to cause the problem that the power of the terminal is greatly consumed, thereby achieving the effect of saving the power of the user equipment. Obviously, those skilled in the art should understand that the above modules or steps of the present invention can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed over a network composed of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device, such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from the order herein. The steps shown or described are performed, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1. 一种用户设备状态的判断方法, 包括: A method for determining a state of a user equipment, including:
用户设备接收来自于网络侧设备的业务状态参数;  The user equipment receives the service status parameter from the network side device;
所述用户设备根据所述业务状态参数判断是否进入所述频繁数据收发状 态。  The user equipment determines whether to enter the frequent data transceiving state according to the service status parameter.
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 所述业务状态参数包括: 第一预设时长以 及预设的接收和 /或发送数据的次数的阈值,所述用户设备根据所述业务状态参 数判断是否进入所述频繁数据收发状态包括: The method according to claim 1, wherein the service status parameter comprises: a first preset duration and a preset threshold of the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data, the user equipment according to the service status parameter Determining whether to enter the frequent data transmission and reception status includes:
所述用户设备根据在所述第一预设时长内统计的所述接收和 /或发送数据 的次数是否达到或超过所述阈值判断是否进入所述频繁数据收发状态。  Determining, by the user equipment, whether to enter the frequent data transceiving state according to whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data counted within the first preset duration is up to or exceeds the threshold.
3. 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其中, 所述用户设备根据在所述第一预设时长内 统计的所述接收和 /或发送数据的次数是否达到或超过所述阈值判断是否进入 所述频繁数据收发状态包括: The method according to claim 2, wherein the user equipment determines whether to enter or not according to whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data counted within the first preset duration is equal to or exceeds the threshold. The status of frequent data transmission and reception includes:
所述用户设备从所述业务状态参数中获取所述第一预设时长; 所述用户设备在所述第一预设时长内记录所述接收和 /或发送数据的次数; 所述用户设备判断所述接收和 /或发送数据的次数是否达到或超过所述阈 值, 如果所述接收和 /或发送数据的次数达到或超过所述阈值, 则进入所述频繁 数据收发状态。  The user equipment acquires the first preset duration from the service state parameter; the user equipment records the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data in the first preset duration; the user equipment determines Whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds the threshold, and if the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds the threshold, the frequent data transceiving state is entered.
4. 根据权利要求 3所述的方法, 其中, 所述业务状态参数还包括: 第二预设时长, 在所述用户设备进入所述频繁数据收发状态之后, 还包括: The method of claim 3, wherein the service status parameter further comprises: a second preset duration, after the user equipment enters the frequent data transceiving state, further comprising:
所述用户设备根据所述业务状态参数判断是否退出所述频繁数据收发状 态。  The user equipment determines whether to exit the frequent data transceiving state according to the service status parameter.
5. 根据权利要求 4所述的方法, 其中, 所述用户设备根据所述业务状态参数判断 是否退出所述频繁数据收发状态包括: The method according to claim 4, wherein the determining, by the user equipment, whether to exit the frequent data transmission and reception state according to the service state parameter comprises:
所述用户设备根据在所述第二预设时长内统计的所述接收和 /或发送数据 的次数是否达到或超过所述阈值判断是否退出所述频繁数据收发状态。 Determining, by the user equipment, whether to exit the frequent data transceiving state according to whether the number of times the receiving and/or transmitting data counted in the second preset duration is up to or exceeds the threshold.
6. 根据权利要求 5所述的方法, 其中, 所述用户设备根据在所述第二预设时长内 统计的所述接收和 /或发送数据的次数是否达到或超过所述阈值判断是否退出 所述频繁数据收发状态包括: The method according to claim 5, wherein the user equipment determines whether to exit according to whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data counted in the second preset duration is up to or exceeds the threshold. The status of frequent data transmission and reception includes:
所述用户设备从所述业务状态参数中获取所述第二预设时长; 所述用户设备在进入所述频繁数据收发状态后, 在所述第二预设时长内记 录所述接收和 /或发送数据的次数;  The user equipment acquires the second preset duration from the service state parameter; after the user equipment enters the frequent data transceiving state, the user equipment records the receiving and/or within the second preset duration The number of times the data was sent;
所述用户设备判断所述接收和 /或发送数据的次数是否达到或超过所述阈 值, 如果所述接收和 /或发送数据的次数达到或超过所述阈值, 则继续保持所述 频繁数据收发状态; 如果所述接收和 /或发送数据的次数低于所述阈值, 则退出 所述频繁数据收发状态。  Determining, by the user equipment, whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds the threshold, if the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds the threshold, continuing to maintain the frequent data transmission and reception status And if the number of times the data is received and/or transmitted is lower than the threshold, the frequent data transceiving state is exited.
7. 根据权利要求 1至 3中任一项所述的方法, 其中, 在所述用户设备进入所述频 繁数据收发状态之后, 还包括: The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein, after the user equipment enters the frequency data transmission and reception state, the method further includes:
移动性管理单元获取所述用户设备进入所述频繁数据收发状态的第一状态 信息;  The mobility management unit acquires first state information that the user equipment enters the frequent data transceiving state;
所述移动性管理单元根据所述第一状态信息保持与所述用户设备的信令连 接。  The mobility management unit maintains a signaling connection with the user equipment according to the first state information.
8. 根据权利要求 4至 6中任一项所述的方法, 其中, 在所述用户设备退出所述频 繁数据收发状态之后, 还包括: The method according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein, after the user equipment exits the frequency data transmission and reception state, the method further includes:
移动性管理单元获取所述用户设备退出所述频繁数据收发状态的第二状态 信息;  The mobility management unit acquires second state information that the user equipment exits the frequent data transceiving state;
所述移动性管理单元根据所述第二状态信息在所述用户设备接收和 /或发 送完当前正在传输的数据后, 释放与所述用户设备的信令连接。  The mobility management unit releases the signaling connection with the user equipment after the user equipment receives and/or transmits the data currently being transmitted according to the second status information.
9. 根据权利要求 1至 8中任一项所述的方法, 其中, 所述网络侧设备通过以下方 式之一向所述用户设备发送所述业务状态参数: The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the network side device sends the service status parameter to the user equipment by one of the following methods:
所述网络侧设备通过广播向所述用户设备发送所述业务状态参数; 所述网络侧设备通过无线资源控制 RRC 信令向所述用户设备发送所述业 务状态参数;  The network side device sends the service status parameter to the user equipment by using a broadcast; the network side device sends the service status parameter to the user equipment by using radio resource control RRC signaling;
所述网络侧设备通过非接入层 NAS 信令向所述用户设备发送所述业务状 态参数。 The network side device sends the service state parameter to the user equipment by using non-access stratum NAS signaling.
10. 根据权利要求 7或 8所述的方法, 其中, 所述移动性管理单元获取所述用户设 备进入所述频繁数据收发状态的所述第一状态信息, 或者, 所述移动性管理单 元获取所述用户设备退出所述频繁数据收发状态的所述第二状态信息包括: 所述移动性管理单元通过 NAS 信令获取所述用户设备进入所述频繁数据 收发状态的所述第一状态信息,或者,所述移动性管理单元通过 NAS信令获取 所述用户设备退出所述频繁数据收发状态的所述第二状态信息, 其中, 所述 NAS信令包括以下之一:业务请求信令、附着请求信令、跟踪区更新请求信令、 分组数据网 PDN连接请求信令。 The method according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the mobility management unit acquires the first state information that the user equipment enters the frequent data transceiving state, or the mobility management unit acquires The second state information of the user equipment to exit the frequent data transmission and reception state includes: the mobility management unit acquiring the first state information of the user equipment entering the frequent data transceiving state by using NAS signaling, Alternatively, the mobility management unit acquires the second state information that the user equipment exits the frequent data transceiving state by using NAS signaling, where the NAS signaling includes one of the following: service request signaling, and attaching Request signaling, tracking area update request signaling, packet data network PDN connection request signaling.
11. 一种参数的发送方法, 包括: 11. A method for transmitting parameters, including:
网络侧设备配置业务状态参数, 其中, 所述业务状态参数用于使用户设备 判断该用户设备是否进入频繁数据收发状态;  The network side device configures a service status parameter, where the service status parameter is used to enable the user equipment to determine whether the user equipment enters a frequent data transmission and reception state;
所述网络侧设备将所述业务状态参数发送至所述用户设备。  The network side device sends the service status parameter to the user equipment.
12. 一种用户设备状态的判断装置, 包括- 接收模块, 设置为接收来自于网络侧设备的业务状态参数; 12. A device for determining a state of a user equipment, comprising: a receiving module, configured to receive a service state parameter from a network side device;
第一判断模块, 设置为根据所述业务状态参数判断是否进入所述频繁数据 收发状态。  The first determining module is configured to determine, according to the service status parameter, whether to enter the frequent data transceiving state.
13. 根据权利要求 12所述的装置, 其中, 所述业务状态参数包括: 第一预设时长以 及预设的接收和 /或发送数据的次数的阈值; The device according to claim 12, wherein the service status parameter comprises: a first preset duration and a preset threshold of the number of times the data is received and/or transmitted;
所述第一判断模块,设置为根据在所述第一预设时长内统计的所述接收和 / 或发送数据的次数是否超过所述阈值判断是否进入所述频繁数据收发状态。  The first determining module is configured to determine whether to enter the frequent data transceiving state according to whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data counted within the first preset duration exceeds the threshold.
14. 根据权利要求 13所述的装置, 其中, 所述第一判断模块包括: The device according to claim 13, wherein the first determining module comprises:
第一获取单元, 设置为从所述业务状态参数中获取所述第一预设时长; 第一记录单元,设置为在所述第一预设时长内记录所述接收和 /或发送数据 的次数;  a first acquiring unit, configured to acquire the first preset duration from the service state parameter; the first recording unit is configured to record the number of times the receiving and/or transmitting data is recorded within the first preset duration ;
第一判断单元,设置为判断所述接收和 /或发送数据的次数是否超过所述阈 值, 如果所述接收和 /或发送数据的次数达到或超过所述阈值, 则进入所述频繁 数据收发状态。  a first determining unit, configured to determine whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data exceeds the threshold, and if the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds the threshold, entering the frequent data sending and receiving state .
15. 根据权利要求 14所述的装置,其中,所述业务状态参数还包括:第二预设时长, 所述装置还包括: 第二判断模块, 设置为根据所述业务状态参数判断是否退出所述频繁数据 收发状态。 The device according to claim 14, wherein the service state parameter further comprises: a second preset duration, the device further comprising: The second determining module is configured to determine, according to the service status parameter, whether to exit the frequent data transceiving state.
16. 根据权利要求 15所述的装置, 其中, 16. The apparatus according to claim 15, wherein
所述第二判断模块,设置为根据在所述第二预设时长内统计的所述接收和 / 或发送数据的次数是否超过所述阈值判断是否退出所述频繁数据收发状态。  The second determining module is configured to determine whether to exit the frequent data transceiving state according to whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data counted in the second preset duration exceeds the threshold.
17. 根据权利要求 16所述的装置, 其中, 所述第二判断模块包括: 第二获取单元, 设置为从所述业务状态参数中获取所述第二预设时长; 第二记录单元, 设置为在进入所述频繁数据收发状态后, 在所述第二预设 时长内记录所述接收和 /或发送数据的次数; The device according to claim 16, wherein the second determining module comprises: a second acquiring unit, configured to acquire the second preset duration from the service state parameter; a second recording unit, setting The number of times the receiving and/or transmitting data is recorded within the second preset duration after entering the frequent data transceiving state;
第二判断单元,设置为判断所述接收和 /或发送数据的次数是否超过所述阈 值, 如果所述接收和 /或发送数据的次数达到或超过所述阈值, 则继续保持所述 频繁数据收发状态; 如果所述接收和 /或发送数据的次数低于所述阈值, 则退出 所述频繁数据收发状态。  a second determining unit, configured to determine whether the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data exceeds the threshold, and if the number of times of receiving and/or transmitting data reaches or exceeds the threshold, continuing to maintain the frequent data transmission and reception a state; if the number of times the data is received and/or transmitted is lower than the threshold, the frequent data transceiving state is exited.
18. 一种参数的发送装置, 包括: 18. A parameter transmitting device, comprising:
配置模块, 设置为配置业务状态参数, 其中, 所述业务状态参数用于使用 户设备判断该用户设备是否进入频繁数据收发状态,  The configuration module is configured to configure a service status parameter, where the service status parameter is used by the user equipment to determine whether the user equipment enters a frequent data transmission and reception state.
发送模块, 设置为将所述业务状态参数发送至所述用户设备。  And a sending module, configured to send the service status parameter to the user equipment.
PCT/CN2013/074963 2012-07-27 2013-04-28 Method and apparatus for determining state of user equipment and parameter sending method and apparatus WO2014015693A1 (en)

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