WO2014014210A1 - Stove hood system and control method therefor - Google Patents

Stove hood system and control method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014014210A1
WO2014014210A1 PCT/KR2013/005525 KR2013005525W WO2014014210A1 WO 2014014210 A1 WO2014014210 A1 WO 2014014210A1 KR 2013005525 W KR2013005525 W KR 2013005525W WO 2014014210 A1 WO2014014210 A1 WO 2014014210A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
gas
sensor
temperature
exhaust fan
range hood
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2013/005525
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이충훈
이원희
Original Assignee
Lee Choong-Hoon
Lee Won-Hee
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020120078707A external-priority patent/KR101224938B1/en
Priority claimed from KR1020130050537A external-priority patent/KR101439252B1/en
Application filed by Lee Choong-Hoon, Lee Won-Hee filed Critical Lee Choong-Hoon
Publication of WO2014014210A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014014210A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2021Arrangement or mounting of control or safety systems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a range hood system and a control method thereof, and more particularly, to open and close a gas valve or automatically adjust an air flow amount of an exhaust fan in association with a supply of gas supplied to a sensor and a burner of a range hood.
  • the present invention relates to a range hood and a control method thereof in which the exhaust fan can be rotated differentially according to the ambient temperature when the exhaust fan is driven again by pressing the stop button once more in the stop state.
  • the range is a device for cooking food using gas or electricity.
  • gas ranges such as a domestic gas range installed in a general home kitchen, a portable gas range that can be easily cooked in the open air, a gas stove for a large business to be installed in a restaurant, and the like.
  • Such gas ranges include a plurality of burners which are typically heat sources; A range hood for discharging smoke or odor generated from the burner to the outside; A gas pipe for supplying gas to the burner; It consists of a gas valve to regulate the gas supply between the gas pipe and the burner.
  • Gas detection unit for detecting a gas or smell
  • An amplifier for comparing and amplifying the signals detected by the gas detector
  • a fan driver for driving the fan by the output signal of the amplifier
  • a buzzer driver for driving a buzzer by an output signal of the fan driver
  • the fan driving unit, the buzzer driving unit, and a display unit for displaying the operation of the circuit and a power supply unit for supplying power to each circuit.
  • the conventional gas range is a method of driving the exhaust fan by mounting a temperature sensor on the stove hood to sense the temperature of the stove, it is simply a structure to drive or stop the exhaust fan when the temperature is above the reference temperature various cooking environment There is a problem that does not correspond properly.
  • the pause button when the pause button is pressed to pause the exhaust fan, the pause button is simply on and off, so there is a limit to driving the exhaust fan differentially according to various ventilation conditions. There is a problem.
  • the present invention has been proposed to solve the above problems, the problem of the present invention is to mount the sensor on the range hood to sense the temperature and gas to open and close the gas valve or to easily drive the exhaust fan It is to provide a range hood system and a control method thereof.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a range hood system and a method of controlling the same, which can drive the exhaust fan of the range hood or automatically open or close the gas valve according to the temperature by converting the temperature of the food or the gas amount into a calorific value.
  • Another object of the present invention is to turn off the pause button while the exhaust fan is rotating, and then press the stop button once more to turn off the exhaust fan to rotate the exhaust fan according to the ambient temperature. It is to provide a range hood system and a control method thereof.
  • an embodiment of the present invention includes a case; A temperature sensor mounted on the case to sense heat transferred from a burner; A gas detector disposed on the gas pipe to detect a state of the gas; And mounted to the case, and is connected to the gas detection unit and the temperature sensor provides a range hood including a control unit for opening and closing the gas valve on the gas pipe or driving the fan of the range hood according to the supply and temperature of the gas.
  • the gas detection unit disposed in the gas pipe, the first step of detecting the gas flow before the burner knob of the gas range is opened and the gas valve is opened; And a second step of the control unit opening the gas valve in response to the signal received from the gas sensing unit and performing ventilation by rotating the exhaust fan.
  • the second step includes calculating a gas flow detected by the gas detector in the first step as a gas amount; Converting the calculated amount of gas into calories; And controlling the rotation speed of the exhaust fan by comparing the converted calorific value with a temperature signal received from a temperature sensor mounted on the range hood.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention and the case for discharging the gas to the outside by the exhaust fan A sensor mounted on the case to sense heat transferred from a burner; A stop button for driving the exhaust fan; In addition, when the stop button is first pressed, the motor of the exhaust fan is temporarily stopped by detecting the detected value input from the sensor and the operation state of the stop button. It provides a range hood system including a control unit for driving a motor.
  • Still another embodiment of the present invention includes the steps of (a) rotating the motor in accordance with the detection value of the sensor; (b) determining whether the detected value of the sensor corresponds to the stopped state of the motor; (c) if the motor is not stopped, driving the motor in the number of stages corresponding to the detected value of the sensor; (d) determining whether the stop button is on or off during driving; (e) temporarily stopping the motor when the stop button is first pressed as a result of the determination; (f) monitoring whether the sensed value of the sensor corresponds to a stop even in a paused state; And (g) releasing the pause state of the motor when the stop button is pressed once more, and returning to step (C) to execute the control method of the range hood system.
  • the range hood system and the control method according to the present invention has the following advantages.
  • the amount of gas according to the pressure or flow rate of the gas detected by the gas detector is converted into calories, the calorific value is compared with the temperature value input from the temperature sensor, and the exhaust fan is driven differentially according to the result.
  • the gas valve can be automatically shut off at the corresponding time, there is an advantage that can prevent the burning of food .
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing a state in which a range hood is mounted on a gas range according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a view schematically illustrating a control structure of the range hood shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a view showing a smoke sensor further mounted as another embodiment of the range hood shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a view showing a control panel and a timer of the range hood shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating an operation process of the range hood illustrated in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 6 is a view showing a range hood according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a method of controlling the range hood shown in FIG. 6.
  • the present invention relates to a range hood system and a control method thereof, and the range hood system has the following configuration. That is, the range hood system includes a case for discharging gas to the outside by an exhaust fan; A temperature sensor mounted on the case to sense heat transferred from a burner; A gas detector disposed on a gas pipe between the gas valve and the burner and detecting that gas remaining in the section between the gas valve and the burner flows to the burner before the burner handle is opened and ignited; And a control unit connected to the gas detecting unit and the temperature detecting sensor to open or close the gas valve on the gas pipe or drive the exhaust fan according to the supply and temperature of the gas after ignition, wherein the control unit is rotated by the burner handle.
  • the exhaust fan is driven in advance by a signal of the gas detector, and after the ignition, the exhaust fan is driven by the temperature signal of the temperature sensor and the signal of the gas detector.
  • the gas range 1 proposed by the present invention includes at least one burner 3 that serves as a heat source; Range Hood System (5) for discharging the smell or smoke generated from the burner (3) to the outside.
  • the range hood system (5) includes a case (7) provided with an exhaust fan (f) for discharging gas; A temperature sensor 13 mounted to the case 7 to sense heat such as food; A gas detector 11 which is discharged on the gas pipe P and detects gas; The control unit 10 is provided in the case 7 and receives a signal from the gas detection unit 11 and the temperature sensor 13 to open or close the gas valve V or drive the exhaust fan f.
  • the gas detection unit 11 is electrically connected to the control unit 10, it means a sensor for detecting the gas flowing through the interior of the gas pipe (P).
  • it includes a pressure sensor for detecting the pressure of the gas flowing inside the gas pipe (P), or a flow rate sensor for detecting the flow rate of the gas.
  • the pressure sensor When the gas pressure is detected by the pressure sensor, the pressure sensor transmits a signal to the control unit 10 of the hood hood 5, and the control unit 10 controls the gas valve V according to the signal. By opening in the on state, gas can be continuously supplied to the burner 3, and ventilation can be performed by driving the exhaust fan f.
  • the gas detection unit 11 may be a flow rate sensor.
  • the gas remaining in the gas pipe P starts to flow in the burner 3 direction, and the flow rate sensor causes the gas to flow. It detects the amount of change in the flow rate due to the flow of water.
  • the flow rate sensor transmits a signal to the control unit 10 of the range hood system 5, and the control unit 10 controls the gas valve V according to this signal. It is opened in the on state and simultaneously drives the exhaust fan f. At this time, the exhaust fan f is rotatable by the motor (M).
  • the gas detection unit 11 includes a flow rate sensor or a pressure sensor, and detects a change in the pressure or flow rate of the gas and transmits a signal to the controller 10 to open the gas valve V in an on state. And the exhaust fan f is driven.
  • the gas range 1 according to the present invention is not a method of driving the exhaust fan f by detecting the gas when the gas is leaked after the gas is supplied to the burner 3 and the ignition is started.
  • the exhaust fan f is driven by detecting the flow rate or pressure of the gas, so that the gas can be quickly responded to the leakage of the gas. have.
  • the temperature sensor 13 is provided in the range hood (5) detects the heat transmitted from the burner (3) and transmits a signal to the control unit (10).
  • the control unit 10 is disposed on the control panel 15 of the range hood system 5, and controls the temperature signal of the temperature sensor 13 and the pressure or speed signal of the gas received from the gas detection unit 11. It receives and computes, compares this calculated value with a reference value, and controls the rotation speed of the exhaust fan f according to the result value.
  • control unit 10 includes an input unit 22 for receiving a temperature signal and a gas signal transmitted from the gas detector 11 and the temperature sensor 13;
  • a calorific value calculator 24 for calculating calorie value based on a flow rate or a pressure signal of the gas inputted by the input unit 22;
  • a storage unit 25 in which rotational stages of the motor M corresponding to respective sensing values sensed by the temperature sensing sensor 13 are set;
  • the rotation speed of the exhaust fan f is determined according to a result calculated by combining the result value of the calorific value calculating section 24 and the temperature signal input by the input section 22, and the detected value of the temperature sensor 13 A calculation unit 26 for extracting and rotating the rotational stage of the motor M according to the present invention;
  • the output unit 28 transmits a signal to the exhaust fan f or the gas valve V on / off according to the result calculated by the operation unit 26.
  • the calorific value calculating unit 24 calculates the amount of gas in accordance with the result value detected by the pressure sensor or the flow rate sensor, and converts the calculated amount of gas into the amount of heat, thereby converting the gas range.
  • the temperature of (1) can be recognized.
  • the amount of gas passing through the gas pipe P per unit time can be calculated based on the result of the pressure sensor or the flow rate sensor. That is, if the pressure value of the gas and the diameter of the gas pipe P are known, the amount of gas passing through the gas pipe P per unit time can be calculated according to the principle of Pascal.
  • the amount of gas passing through the gas pipe P per unit time can be calculated by Bernoulli's theorem.
  • the calorific value per unit gas amount is a state set in advance in the calorific value calculating unit 24.
  • the calorific value calculation unit 24 may calculate the amount of gas and calculate the calorie value based on the calculated result value.
  • the calculation unit 26 determines the ignition state of the current burner 3 based on the calorific value, and rotates the exhaust fan f according to the result.
  • the calculator 26 may compare the temperature input from the temperature sensor with the temperature calculated from the calorific value calculator 24 and drive the exhaust fan f according to the result.
  • the temperature value of the temperature sensor when the temperature value of the temperature sensor is higher, it means that the temperature detected by the temperature sensor is higher than the temperature due to the ignition of the burner 3, and in this case, due to the ignition of the burner 3 itself. It can be judged that the temperature has risen due to the heat transferred from a place other than the range. Therefore, the exhaust fan f can be rotated at a lower speed.
  • the exhaust fan f can be rotated at a high speed in advance to ventilate to efficiently dissipate heat.
  • the calculation unit 26 may compare and determine the temperature values of the temperature sensor and the calorific value calculation unit 24, thereby effectively discharging the heat of the range by rotating the exhaust fan f at an appropriate rotation speed. Can be.
  • a smoke sensor 30 may be additionally mounted to the range hood 5.
  • the gas valve V can be automatically shut off according to the cooking temperature, the air pollution concentration, and the rotation speed of the exhaust fan f.
  • the temperature sensor 13 and the smoke sensor 30 are mounted on the range hood 5, and these components are connected to the control unit 10 and the gas valve V.
  • the smoke sensor 30 is a sensor for detecting smoke generated from a range, and various sensors such as photosensitive, light scattering, and ionizing may be applied.
  • the smoke sensor 30 detects the smoke, and displays this as a voltage value to detect how much smoke is around the range, and transmits a signal to the controller 10.
  • controller 10 may recognize the current driving state of the exhaust fan f by sensing the rotation speed of the exhaust fan f.
  • the controller 10 can grasp the temperature value obtained by the temperature sensor 13, the air pollution degree obtained by the smoke sensor 30, and the rotation speed of the exhaust fan f. By combining them with each other and comparing with the reference value, it is possible to automatically control the gas valve (V).
  • the gas valve V is closed.
  • the gas valve V is closed even when the cooking temperature is 70 degrees, the input value of the smoke sensor is 3V, and the exhaust fan f is two stages.
  • the gas valve V is closed even when the cooking temperature is 90 degrees, the input value of the smoke sensor is 1V, and the exhaust fan f is stopped.
  • the gas valve V can be automatically shut off or opened according to the rotation speed of the temperature sensor 13, the smoke sensor 30, and the exhaust fan f.
  • FIG. 17 shows that the timer 17 is mounted on the range hood. At this time, the timer 17 may set a target time through the increase and decrease switch. The timer 17 is connected to the gas valve V through the control unit 10.
  • control unit 10 can block the gas valve (V) in accordance with the set time by transmitting a signal to the gas valve (V).
  • the gas valve (V) is automatically shut off at the time set by the timer (17), so it is convenient to burn food and go out.
  • the control method of the range hood system 5 proposed in the present invention is the first step (Gas detection unit 11 disposed in the gas pipe (P) to detect the gas flow ( S100); And the control unit 10 includes a second step (S110) for opening the gas valve (V) in accordance with the signal received from the gas detection unit 11, and performs the ventilation by rotating the exhaust fan (f). .
  • the user when operating the gas range 1, the user first turns the burner knob 4 to open it.
  • the burner handle 4 When the burner handle 4 is opened, the gas remaining in the section between the burner 5 and the gas valve V of the gas pipe P flows in the burner 3 direction.
  • the pressure sensor or the flow rate sensor mounted on the gas pipe (P) detects the pressure change or the flow rate change of the gas and transmits a signal to the control unit 10.
  • the control unit 10 of the range hood system 5 opens the gas valve V in an on state according to this signal so that the gas can be continuously supplied to the burner 3. And ventilation can be performed by driving the exhaust fan f.
  • the gas range 1 according to the present invention is not a method of driving the exhaust fan f by detecting the gas when the gas is leaked after the gas is supplied to the burner 3 and the ignition is started.
  • the burner knob 4 of the gas range 1 is rotated to detect the flow rate or pressure of the gas from the time when the gas is supplied, the exhaust fan f is driven to quickly respond to the leakage of gas. have.
  • the controller 10 combines the temperature signal received from the temperature sensor 13 of the range hood 5 with the pressure or speed signal received from the gas detector 11. Therefore, the rotation speed of the exhaust fan f is controlled.
  • the second step (S110) may include calculating a gas flow detected by the gas detector (11) in the first step (S100) as a gas amount (S120); Converting the calculated amount of gas into calories (S130); And controlling the rotation speed of the exhaust fan f by comparing the converted calorific value with a temperature signal received from the temperature sensor 13 mounted on the range hood 5 (S140). .
  • the calorific value calculation unit 24 of the control unit 10 calculates the amount of gas according to the result value detected by the pressure sensor or the flow rate sensor.
  • step S130 of converting the amount of heat the temperature of the range can be recognized by converting the calculated amount of gas into the amount of heat.
  • the calculation unit 26 After converting the calorific value in this manner, the calculation unit 26 compares the calorific value and the temperature value of the temperature sensor 13 with each other to determine the ignition state of the current burner 3, and accordingly the exhaust fan f Rotate).
  • the temperature value of the temperature sensor when the temperature value of the temperature sensor is higher, it may be determined that the temperature has risen due to heat transferred from a place other than the range rather than due to the ignition of the burner 3, and thus the exhaust fan f ) Can be rotated at a lower speed.
  • the temperature value of the temperature sensor 13 and the temperature value of the calorific value calculation unit 24 are similar, it means that the heat generated from the burner 3 is smoothly exhausted through the range hood 5. In this case, the exhaust fan f is rotated at medium speed.
  • the controller 10 can grasp the temperature value obtained by the temperature sensor 13, the air pollution degree obtained by the smoke sensor 30, and the rotation speed of the exhaust fan f. By combining with each other, the gas valve V can be controlled automatically.
  • the cooking temperature is 65 degrees
  • the input value of the smoke sensor is 3.5V
  • the exhaust fan f is five stages, or the cooking temperature is 70 degrees
  • the smoke sensor input value is 3V
  • the exhaust fan If f) is two stages or if the cooking temperature is 90 degrees, the input value of the smoke sensor is 1V, and the exhaust fan f is stopped, the gas valve V is closed.
  • the control unit 10 detects the gas valve V by detecting it by the temperature sensor 13 and the smoke sensor 30. Further ventilation can be effected by closing and driving the exhaust fan f.
  • the user sets a target time through the increase and decrease switch.
  • the set time is stored in the controller, and the controller 10 transmits a signal to the gas valve (V). Therefore, the gas valve V opens and closes the gas pipe P by this signal.
  • the gas valve (V) is automatically shut off at the time set by the timer (17), so it is convenient to burn food and go out.
  • FIGS. 1, 2, 6, and 7. another embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 6, and 7.
  • the exhaust fan there is a difference that can rotate differentially according to the ambient temperature.
  • the range hood system 5 of the gas range 1 includes a case 7 provided with an exhaust fan f for discharging gas; A sensor (13) mounted on the case (7) to sense heat transferred from the burner (3); A stop button 9 for driving the exhaust fan f; And
  • the sensor 13 includes a temperature sensor for sensing the temperature of the range hood system 5, or a gas sensor for detecting gas.
  • the temperature sensor may include various types of sensors such as contact or non-contact type, but a non-contact type sensor that senses temperature by infrared rays or ultraviolet rays is preferable.
  • the gas sensor includes a gas pressure sensor for detecting the pressure of the gas flowing in the gas pipe (P), or a gas flow rate sensor for detecting the flow rate of the gas.
  • the amount of gas is calculated according to the result value detected by the gas pressure sensor or the flow rate sensor, and the calculated amount of gas may be converted into a temperature value by converting the amount of heat into heat.
  • the stop button 9 is arranged on the control panel 15 and is connected to the motor M of the exhaust fan f via the control unit 10.
  • the control unit 10 stops the operation of the motor M so that the rotation of the exhaust fan f is stopped.
  • the stop button 9 is pressed once more, the exhaust fan f is rotated by operating the motor M again.
  • the exhaust fan f is also rotated or stopped by driving / stopping the motor M by turning on / off the stop button 9.
  • the on state of the stop button 9 means a state in which the circuit is disconnected by pressing the stop button 9
  • the off state means a state in which the circuit is connected by the stop button 9 returning to its original position.
  • the exhaust fan f is driven appropriately according to the environment around the range in cooperation with the stop button 9 under the control of the control unit 10.
  • control unit 10 has the same structure as the control unit of the previous embodiment, but a configuration for differentially setting the rotational stage of the exhaust fan in accordance with the temperature in conjunction with the stop button and the sensor and the motor is added. Therefore, detailed description of the same configuration as in the previous embodiment is omitted.
  • the control unit 10 includes an input unit 22 for receiving a temperature signal transmitted from the sensor 13, as shown in FIG.
  • a storage unit 25 in which rotational stages of the motor M corresponding to the temperature value corresponding to the temperature signal input by the input unit 22 are set; Comparing the value input from the stop button (9) and the value input from the sensor 13 to calculate whether to stop or drive the motor (M) in accordance with the input value of the sensor 13, the stop button (9)
  • An operation unit 26 for driving or stopping the motor M at a corresponding rotational speed according to the first pressing and the second pressing, according to the detected value of the sensor 13;
  • an output unit 28 for transmitting a signal to the motor (M) on / off in accordance with the result calculated by the operation unit 26 includes.
  • sensing values such as a temperature sensed by the sensor 13 are input to the input unit 22 of the controller 10.
  • values indicating whether the stop button 9 is currently in an on state or an off state may be input through the input unit 22.
  • the number of rotation stages of the motor M corresponding to each detected value detected by the sensor 13 is set in the storage unit 25 of the controller 10.
  • it is set to drive the motor M differentially in 1st stage, 2nd stage, ... 5th stage, etc. according to the detected temperature value distribution.
  • the calculating unit 26 checks whether the detection value of the sensor 13 is input through the input unit 22. Then, the number of rotation stages of the motor M corresponding to the detected value of the sensor 13 is drawn out from the storage unit 25. If the detected value of the drawn temperature sensor 13 corresponds to the stop of the motor M, the signal is stopped by transmitting a signal to the motor M. FIG. Otherwise, a signal is transmitted to the motor M to rotate by the rotational stage corresponding to the detected value of the sensor 13.
  • the sensor 13 checks the detected value again and drives the motor M with the rotational stage corresponding to the detected value of the sensor 13.
  • the controller 10 continuously receives the value detected from the sensor 13 and monitors whether the motor M corresponds to the stop.
  • the calculation unit 26 checks the detected value of the sensor 13, and rotates the motor M according to the detected value of the sensor 13 when the stop button 9 is first pressed and the second pressed button. Drive or stop in the singular.
  • the gas range 1 does not simply drive or stop the exhaust fan f by turning the stop button 9 on and off, but according to the detected value detected by the sensor 13.
  • the exhaust fan f is stopped by pressing the stop button 9, and when the stop button 9 is pressed again in this state, the exhaust fan f is simply It does not rotate at a constant speed but rotates differentially according to the detected value of the sensor 13.
  • the control method of the range hood system 5 includes (a) rotating the motor M according to the detected value of the sensor 13 (S150); (b) determining whether the detected value of the sensor 13 corresponds to the stopped state of the motor M (S160); (c) step S165 of driving the motor M in the number of stages corresponding to the sensed value of the sensor if it is not in the stopped state; (d) determining whether the stop button 9 is in an on or off state during operation (S170); (e) temporarily stopping the motor M when the stop button 9 is stopped (S175); (f) monitoring whether the detected value of the sensor 13 corresponds to a stop even in a paused state (S180); (g) when the stop button 9 is pressed once more, releases the pause state of the motor M, and returns to step (C) to execute the step (S190).
  • step (a) (S150) the signal of the sensor 13 is transmitted to the calculator 26 through the input unit 22, so that the calculator 26 can confirm that the sensor 13 is operating. Then, the motor M is rotated to the appropriate number of revolutions in accordance with the detected value of the sensor 13.
  • the calculation unit 26 determines whether the value corresponds to the stop of the motor M as a result of the calculation by the detected value of the input sensor 13.
  • step (c) (S165) is performed. That is, in step (c), the motor M is driven in the number of stages corresponding to the detected value of the sensor 9 unless it is in the stopped state.
  • the number of rotation stages of the motor M corresponding to each detected value detected by the sensor 13 is set in the storage unit 25.
  • it is set to drive the motor M differentially in 1st stage, 2nd stage, ... 5th stage, etc. according to the detected temperature value distribution.
  • control unit 10 can drive the motor M in the corresponding stage by interlocking with the storage unit 25.
  • step (d) (S170) it is determined whether the stop button 9 is on or off. That is, the controller 10 receives a signal from the stop button 9 and determines whether the stop button 9 is in an on state or an off state that is not pressed.
  • step S160 If it is not pressed down, the process returns to step S160 and repeats.
  • step (e) (S175) is executed. That is, in the step (e), since the stop button 9 is pressed once, the motor M is temporarily stopped.
  • step (f) (S180), it is monitored whether the detected value of the sensor 13 corresponds to the stop even in the pause state of the motor (M). As a result of the monitoring, when the motor M is stopped, the motor M is completely stopped.
  • step (g) when the stop button (9) is pressed once more, the pause state of the motor (M) is released, and the motor (M) is driven in a single stage corresponding to the detected value of the sensor (13). (S165).
  • the gas range of the present invention can properly drive the exhaust fan by repeatedly performing the above steps.
  • the control method of the gas range according to the present invention when the stop button (9) is pressed during the rotation of the exhaust fan (f), it is paused, and the detected value of the sensor (13) when pressed once more As a result, the exhaust fan f rotates differentially.
  • the range hood system and the control method of the present invention can calculate the temperature by converting the amount of heat by sensing the amount of gas to adjust the number of rotation of the exhaust fan, improve the structure of the stop button, the exhaust fan is rotated again after a pause In this case, it is convenient to use because it can rotate differentially according to the ambient temperature.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a stove hood and a control method therefor. The stove hood comprises: a case for discharging gas to the outside by an exhaust fan; a temperature detection sensor which is mounted in the case and detects heat transferred from a burner; a gas detection unit which is arranged on a gas pipe between a gas valve and the burner and detects that gas remaining in a section between the gas valve and the burner is flowing into the burner, before the ignition caused by the opening of a burner handle; and a control unit which is connected to the gas detection unit and the temperature detection sensor, and which opens and shuts the gas valve on the gas pipe or drives the exhaust fan according to the temperature and the supply of gas after the ignition, wherein the control unit carries out ventilation by driving the exhaust fan in advance by a signal of the gas detection unit when the remaining gas flows into the burner by the rotation of the burner handle, and drives the exhaust fan by a temperature signal of the temperature detection sensor and the signal of the gas detection unit after the ignition.

Description

레인지 후드 시스템 및 그 제어방법Range hood system and its control method
본 발명은 레인지후드 시스템 및 그 제어방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 레인지 후드의 센서와 버너에 공급되는 가스의 공급에 연동하여 가스밸브를 개폐시키거나 배기팬의 풍량을 자동으로 조절할 수 있으며, 일지정지 상태에서 정지버튼을 한 번 더 눌러서 배기팬을 다시 구동시키는 경우 배기팬이 주위 온도에 따라서 차등적으로 회전할 수 있는 레인지 후드 및 그 제어방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a range hood system and a control method thereof, and more particularly, to open and close a gas valve or automatically adjust an air flow amount of an exhaust fan in association with a supply of gas supplied to a sensor and a burner of a range hood. The present invention relates to a range hood and a control method thereof in which the exhaust fan can be rotated differentially according to the ambient temperature when the exhaust fan is driven again by pressing the stop button once more in the stop state.
일반적으로 레인지(Gas range)는 가스 혹은 전기를 이용하여 음식을 조리하는 기구이다. 특히, 가스 레인지는 그 종류가 다양한데, 일반적인 가정의 주방에 설치되는 가정용 가스레인지, 야외에서 간편하게 조리할 수 있는 휴대용 가스레인지, 식당에 설치되도록 대형인 업소용 가스레인지 등으로 구분할 수 있다.In general, the range (Gas range) is a device for cooking food using gas or electricity. In particular, there are various types of gas ranges, such as a domestic gas range installed in a general home kitchen, a portable gas range that can be easily cooked in the open air, a gas stove for a large business to be installed in a restaurant, and the like.
이러한 가스 레인지는 통상적으로 열원이 되는 다수개의 버너와; 버너로부터 발생한 연기 혹은 냄새를 외부로 배출하는 레인지 후드와; 버너에 가스를 공급하는 가스 배관과; 가스 배관과 버너 사이에서 가스공급량을 조절해주기 위한 가스밸브로 이루어진다.Such gas ranges include a plurality of burners which are typically heat sources; A range hood for discharging smoke or odor generated from the burner to the outside; A gas pipe for supplying gas to the burner; It consists of a gas valve to regulate the gas supply between the gas pipe and the burner.
이러한 가스레인지의 일 실시예가 특허출원 제 1997-43131호(가스누설탐지 자동배출회로)에 제안된다. 상기 선행기술에 있어서, 가스나 냄새를 감지하는 가스 감지부와; 이 가스 감지부에서 검출한 신호를 비교하여 증폭하는 증폭부와; 이 증폭부의 출력신호에 의해서 팬을 구동시키는 팬구동부와; 상기 팬 구동부의 출력신호에 의해서 부저를 구동시키는 부저구동부; 상기 팬구동부와 부저 구동부와 회로의 동작을 표시하는 표시부 및 상기 각 회로에 전원을 공급하는 전원부로 이루어진다.One embodiment of such a gas range is proposed in Patent Application No. 1997-43131 (Gas Leak Detection Automatic Discharge Circuit). In the prior art, Gas detection unit for detecting a gas or smell; An amplifier for comparing and amplifying the signals detected by the gas detector; A fan driver for driving the fan by the output signal of the amplifier; A buzzer driver for driving a buzzer by an output signal of the fan driver; The fan driving unit, the buzzer driving unit, and a display unit for displaying the operation of the circuit and a power supply unit for supplying power to each circuit.
따라서, 가스 감지부가 레인지후드에 공급되는 가스의 누출 여부를 감지한 후, 레인지 후드의 배기팬을 자동으로 작동시킴으로써 가스를 환기시켜서 가스누설로 인한 사고를 방지할 수 있다.Therefore, after the gas detector detects the leakage of the gas supplied to the range hood, by automatically operating the exhaust fan of the range hood to vent the gas to prevent the accident due to gas leakage.
아울러, 작동중인 가스 레인지의 배기팬을 일시 정지시키기 위하여는 컨트롤 판넬에 구비된 일시 정지 버튼을 누른다.In addition, to pause the exhaust fan of the working gas range, press the pause button provided on the control panel.
그러나, 이러한 종래의 가스레인지는 가스가 가스관의 외부로 배출된 후 이를 감지하는 방식이므로, 가스 감지시간이 지체되는 문제점이 있다.However, such a conventional gas range has a problem that the gas detection time is delayed because the gas is sensed after the gas is discharged to the outside of the gas pipe.
또한, 종래의 가스레인지는 렌지후드에 온도센서를 장착하여 렌지의 온도를 감지하여 배기팬을 구동시키는 방식인 바, 단순히 온도가 기준온도 이상인 경우 배기팬을 구동시키거나 정지시키는 구조이므로 다양한 조리환경에 적절하게 대응하지 못하는 문제점이 있다.In addition, the conventional gas range is a method of driving the exhaust fan by mounting a temperature sensor on the stove hood to sense the temperature of the stove, it is simply a structure to drive or stop the exhaust fan when the temperature is above the reference temperature various cooking environment There is a problem that does not correspond properly.
그리고, 이러한 배기팬을 일시 정지시키기 위하여 일시 정지버튼을 누르는 경우, 이 일시 정지버튼은 단순히 온(on), 오프(off) 방식이므로 다양한 환기 조건에 따라 차등적으로 배기팬을 구동시키기에는 한계가 있는 문제점이 있다.In addition, when the pause button is pressed to pause the exhaust fan, the pause button is simply on and off, so there is a limit to driving the exhaust fan differentially according to various ventilation conditions. There is a problem.
따라서, 본 발명은 상기한 문제를 해결하기 위하여 제안된 것으로서, 본 발명의 과제는 레인지 후드에 센서를 장착하여 온도 및 가스를 감지하여 가스밸브를 개폐하거나 배기팬의 구동을 용이하게 실시할 수 있는 레인지 후드 시스템및 그 제어방법을 제공하는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention has been proposed to solve the above problems, the problem of the present invention is to mount the sensor on the range hood to sense the temperature and gas to open and close the gas valve or to easily drive the exhaust fan It is to provide a range hood system and a control method thereof.
본 발명의 다른 과제는 조리물의 온도 혹은 가스량을 열량값으로 환산함으로써 온도에 따라 레인지후드의 배기팬을 구동시키거나 가스밸브를 자동으로 개폐할 수 있는 레인지후드 시스템 및 그 제어방법을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a range hood system and a method of controlling the same, which can drive the exhaust fan of the range hood or automatically open or close the gas valve according to the temperature by converting the temperature of the food or the gas amount into a calorific value.
본 발명의 또 다른 과제는 배기팬의 회전중에 일시 정지버튼을 온시켜서 정지시킨 후, 일지 정지버튼을 한 번 더 눌러서 오프시켜서 배기팬을 회전시키는 경우 배기팬이 주위 온도에 따라서 차등적으로 회전할 수 있는 레인지 후드 시스템 및 그 제어방법을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to turn off the pause button while the exhaust fan is rotating, and then press the stop button once more to turn off the exhaust fan to rotate the exhaust fan according to the ambient temperature. It is to provide a range hood system and a control method thereof.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 과제를 해결하기 위하여 제안된 것으로, 본 발명의 일 실시예는 케이스와; 상기 케이스에 장착되어 버너로부터 전달되는 열을 감지하는 온도 감지센서와; 가스배관상에 배치되어 가스의 상태를 감지하는 가스 감지부와; 그리고 상기 케이스에 장착되며, 상기 가스 감지부 및 온도 감지센서에 연결되어 가스의 공급 및 온도에 따라 가스 배관상의 가스밸브를 개폐하거나 레인지후드의 팬을 구동시키는 제어부를 포함하는 레인지후드를 제공한다.The present invention has been proposed to solve the above problems, an embodiment of the present invention includes a case; A temperature sensor mounted on the case to sense heat transferred from a burner; A gas detector disposed on the gas pipe to detect a state of the gas; And mounted to the case, and is connected to the gas detection unit and the temperature sensor provides a range hood including a control unit for opening and closing the gas valve on the gas pipe or driving the fan of the range hood according to the supply and temperature of the gas.
또한, 본 발명의 다른 실시예는 가스배관에 배치된 가스 감지부가, 가스레인지의 버너 손잡이가 개방되고 가스밸브가 개방되기 전의 가스 흐름을 감지하는 제 1단계와; 그리고 제어부가 상기 가스 감지부로부터 수신된 신호에 의하여 상기 가스밸브를 개방시키고, 배기팬을 회전시킴으로써 환기를 실시하는 제 2단계를 포함하며,In addition, another embodiment of the present invention, the gas detection unit disposed in the gas pipe, the first step of detecting the gas flow before the burner knob of the gas range is opened and the gas valve is opened; And a second step of the control unit opening the gas valve in response to the signal received from the gas sensing unit and performing ventilation by rotating the exhaust fan.
상기 제 2단계는 상기 제 1단계에서 가스 감지부에 의하여 감지된 가스흐름을 가스량으로 연산하는 단계와; 연산된 가스량을 열량으로 환산하는 단계와; 그리고 환산된 열량값과, 레인지후드에 장착된 온도 감지센서로부터 수신된 온도신호를 비교함으로써 상기 배기팬의 회전수를 제어하는 단계를 추가로 포함하는 레인지후드의 제어방법을 제공한다.The second step includes calculating a gas flow detected by the gas detector in the first step as a gas amount; Converting the calculated amount of gas into calories; And controlling the rotation speed of the exhaust fan by comparing the converted calorific value with a temperature signal received from a temperature sensor mounted on the range hood.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시예는 배기팬에 의하여 기체를 외부로 배출하는 케이스와; 상기 케이스에 장착되어 버너로부터 전달되는 열을 감지하는 센서와; 상기 배기팬을 구동시키는 정지버튼과; 그리고 상기 센서로부터 입력된 감지값과 정지버튼의 작동상태를 감지하여 정지버튼이 처음 눌려진 경우는 배기팬의 모터를 일시 정지시키고, 두 번째 눌려진 경우에는 센서의 감지값에 따라 차등적으로 배기팬의 모터를 구동시키는 제어부를 포함하는 레인지 후드 시스템을 제공한다.Another embodiment of the present invention and the case for discharging the gas to the outside by the exhaust fan; A sensor mounted on the case to sense heat transferred from a burner; A stop button for driving the exhaust fan; In addition, when the stop button is first pressed, the motor of the exhaust fan is temporarily stopped by detecting the detected value input from the sensor and the operation state of the stop button. It provides a range hood system including a control unit for driving a motor.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시예는 (a) 센서의 감지값에 따라 모터를 회전시키는 단계와; (b) 센서의 감지값이 모터의 정지 상태에 해당하는지 여부를 판단하는 단계와; (c) 정지상태가 아니라면 센서의 감지값에 해당하는 단수로 모터가 구동하는 단계와; (d) 구동 중 정지버튼이 온 혹은 오프 상태인지를 판단하는 단계와; (e) 판단결과 정지버튼이 처음 눌려진 경우에는 모터를 일시 정지시키는 단계와; (f) 일시 정지상태에서도 센서의 감지값이 정지에 해당하는지 여부를 모니터링하는 단계와; 그리고 (g) 정지버튼이 한 번 더 눌리는 경우 모터의 일시정지 상태를 해제하고, 상기 (C)단계로 복귀하여 실행하는 단계를 포함하는 레인지 후드 시스템의 제어방법을 제공한다.Still another embodiment of the present invention includes the steps of (a) rotating the motor in accordance with the detection value of the sensor; (b) determining whether the detected value of the sensor corresponds to the stopped state of the motor; (c) if the motor is not stopped, driving the motor in the number of stages corresponding to the detected value of the sensor; (d) determining whether the stop button is on or off during driving; (e) temporarily stopping the motor when the stop button is first pressed as a result of the determination; (f) monitoring whether the sensed value of the sensor corresponds to a stop even in a paused state; And (g) releasing the pause state of the motor when the stop button is pressed once more, and returning to step (C) to execute the control method of the range hood system.
상기한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 레인지 후드 시스템 및 제어방법은 다음과 같은 장점이 있다.As described above, the range hood system and the control method according to the present invention has the following advantages.
첫째, 가스 감지부에 의하여 감지된 가스의 압력 혹은 유속에 따른 가스량을 열량으로 환산하고, 이 열량값을 온도 감지센서로부터 입력된 온도값과 비교하고, 그 결과에 따라 배기팬을 차등적으로 구동시킴으로써 다양한 환경조건에 따라 효율적으로 환기를 실시할 수 있는 장점이 있다.First, the amount of gas according to the pressure or flow rate of the gas detected by the gas detector is converted into calories, the calorific value is compared with the temperature value input from the temperature sensor, and the exhaust fan is driven differentially according to the result. By doing so, there is an advantage that the ventilation can be efficiently performed according to various environmental conditions.
둘째, 레인지 후드에 스모크 센서를 추가로 설치하여 공기의 오염정도를 측정할 수 있음으로 레인지의 온도 뿐만 아니라 공기의 오염정도도 반영하여 배기팬의 회전수를 적절하게 제어할 수 있는 장점이 있다.Second, by installing a smoke sensor in the range hood can further measure the pollution of the air has the advantage that can properly control the rotational speed of the exhaust fan reflecting the pollution of the air as well as the temperature of the range.
셋째, 레인지 후드에 타이머를 장착하여 가스밸브에 연결함으로써, 타이머를 통하여 목표시간을 입력하는 경우, 해당 시간에 자동적으로 가스밸브가 차단될 수 있음으로, 음식물을 태우는 것이 방지될 수 있는 장점이 있다.Third, by installing a timer in the range hood and connecting to the gas valve, when the target time is input through the timer, the gas valve can be automatically shut off at the corresponding time, there is an advantage that can prevent the burning of food .
넷째, 센서가 감지한 감지값에 따라 배기팬이 적절한 회전단수로 회전하고 있는 상태에서, 정지버튼을 1회 누름으로써 배기팬을 일시 정지시키고, 이 상태에서 정지버튼을 다시 한 번 누르는 경우 배기팬의 일시 정지모드가 해제되면서 배기팬이 회전하게 되고, 이때 배기팬이 단순히 일정 속도로 회전하는 것이 아니고 센서의 감지값에 따라 차등적으로 회전함으로써 주위 환경에 맞도록 배기팬의 회전수를 다시 설정할 필요없이 바로 차등적으로 회전할 수 있어서 정지버튼의 효율을 높일 수 있는 장점이 있다.Fourth, when the exhaust fan is rotating at the proper rotation speed according to the detected value detected by the sensor, press the stop button once to pause the exhaust fan, and if the stop button is pressed again in this state, When the pause mode is released, the exhaust fan is rotated. At this time, the exhaust fan is not simply rotated at a constant speed but is rotated differentially according to the sensor's detection value. There is an advantage to increase the efficiency of the stop button can be rotated directly differentially without.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 레인지 후드가 가스 레인지에 장착된 상태를 보여주는 도면이다.1 is a view showing a state in which a range hood is mounted on a gas range according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 도 1에 도시된 레인지 후드의 제어부 구조를 개략적으로 보여주는 도면이다.FIG. 2 is a view schematically illustrating a control structure of the range hood shown in FIG. 1.
도 3은 도 1에 도시된 레인지 후드의 다른 실시예로서 스모크 센서가 추가로 장착된 것을 보여주는 도면이다.3 is a view showing a smoke sensor further mounted as another embodiment of the range hood shown in FIG.
도 4는 도 1에 도시된 레인지 후드의 제어판넬 및 타이머를 보여주는 도면이다.4 is a view showing a control panel and a timer of the range hood shown in FIG.
도 5는 도 1에 도시된 레인지 후드의 작동과정을 보여주는 순서도이다.5 is a flowchart illustrating an operation process of the range hood illustrated in FIG. 1.
도 6은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 레인지 후드를 보여주는 도면이다.6 is a view showing a range hood according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 7은 도 6에 도시된 레인지 후드의 제어방법을 보여주는 순서도이다.7 is a flowchart illustrating a method of controlling the range hood shown in FIG. 6.
본 발명은 레인지 후드 시스템 및 그 제어방법에 관한 것이며, 이러한 레인지 후드 시스템은 다음의 구성을 갖는다. 즉, 상기 레인지 후드 시스템은 배기팬에 의하여 기체를 외부로 배출하는 케이스와; 상기 케이스에 장착되어 버너로부터 전달되는 열을 감지하는 온도 감지센서와; 가스밸브와 버너 사이의 가스배관상에 배치되며, 버너 손잡이가 개방되어 발화되기 전, 가스밸브와 버너사이 구간에 잔류하는 가스가 버너로 흐르는 것을 감지하는 가스 감지부와; 그리고 상기 가스 감지부 및 온도 감지센서에 연결되어 발화 후에는 가스의 공급 및 온도에 따라 가스 배관상의 가스밸브를 개폐하거나 배기팬을 구동시키는 제어부를 포함하며, 상기 제어부는, 버너 손잡이의 회전에 의하여 잔류가스가 상기 버너로 흐를 때 상기 가스 감지부의 신호에 의하여 상기 배기팬을 미리 구동시킴으로써 환기를 실시하고, 발화 후에는 상기 온도 감지센서의 온도신호와 가스 감지부의 신호에 의하여 배기팬을 구동시킨다.The present invention relates to a range hood system and a control method thereof, and the range hood system has the following configuration. That is, the range hood system includes a case for discharging gas to the outside by an exhaust fan; A temperature sensor mounted on the case to sense heat transferred from a burner; A gas detector disposed on a gas pipe between the gas valve and the burner and detecting that gas remaining in the section between the gas valve and the burner flows to the burner before the burner handle is opened and ignited; And a control unit connected to the gas detecting unit and the temperature detecting sensor to open or close the gas valve on the gas pipe or drive the exhaust fan according to the supply and temperature of the gas after ignition, wherein the control unit is rotated by the burner handle. When the residual gas flows to the burner, the exhaust fan is driven in advance by a signal of the gas detector, and after the ignition, the exhaust fan is driven by the temperature signal of the temperature sensor and the signal of the gas detector.
이하, 본 발명에 따른 레인지후드를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, a range hood according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1 내지 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명이 제안하는 가스레인지(1)는 열원이 되는 적어도 하나 이상의 버너(Burner;3)와; 상기 버너(3)로부터 발생된 냄새 혹은 연기를 외부로 배출하는 레인지 후드 시스템(Range Hood System;5)를 포함한다.1 to 5, the gas range 1 proposed by the present invention includes at least one burner 3 that serves as a heat source; Range Hood System (5) for discharging the smell or smoke generated from the burner (3) to the outside.
이러한 구조를 갖는 가스 레인지에 있어서, 상기 레인지 후드 시스템(5)은 배기팬(f)이 구비되어 기체를 배출하는 케이스(7)와; 상기 케이스(7)에 장착되어 조리물 등의 열을 감지하는 온도감지센서(13)와; 가스배관(P)상에 배출되어 가스를 감지하는 가스 감지부(11)와; 상기 케이스(7)에 구비되어 가스 감지부(11) 및 온도감지센서(13)로부터 신호를 수신하여 가스밸브(V)를 개폐하거나 배기팬(f)을 구동시키는 제어부(10)를 포함한다.In the gas range having such a structure, the range hood system (5) includes a case (7) provided with an exhaust fan (f) for discharging gas; A temperature sensor 13 mounted to the case 7 to sense heat such as food; A gas detector 11 which is discharged on the gas pipe P and detects gas; The control unit 10 is provided in the case 7 and receives a signal from the gas detection unit 11 and the temperature sensor 13 to open or close the gas valve V or drive the exhaust fan f.
상기 가스 감지부(11)는 제어부(10)에 전기적으로 연결되며, 가스배관(P)의 내부를 통하여 흐르는 가스를 감지하는 센서를 의미한다. The gas detection unit 11 is electrically connected to the control unit 10, it means a sensor for detecting the gas flowing through the interior of the gas pipe (P).
즉, 가스배관(P)의 내부를 흐르는 가스의 압력을 감지하는 압력센서, 혹은 가스의 유속을 감지하는 유속센서를 포함한다.That is, it includes a pressure sensor for detecting the pressure of the gas flowing inside the gas pipe (P), or a flow rate sensor for detecting the flow rate of the gas.
보다 상세하게 설명하면, 사용자가 버너(3)의 손잡이(Burner Handle;4)를 돌려서 개방시키면, 가스배관(P)의 버너(3)와 가스밸브(Gas valve;9) 사이 구간에 잔류하고 있던 가스가 버너(3)방향으로 흐르게 되고, 이때, 가스배관(P) 내부의 가스 압력이 변동되는 바, 압력센서는 이러한 가스압력의 변동을 감지한다.In more detail, when the user rotates and opens the burner handle 4 of the burner 3, the user has remained in the section between the burner 3 and the gas valve 9 of the gas pipe P. The gas flows toward the burner 3, and at this time, the gas pressure inside the gas pipe P is changed, and the pressure sensor detects the change in the gas pressure.
그리고, 압력센서에 의하여 가스압력의 변동이 감지되는 경우, 압력센서는 렌인지 후드(5)의 제어부(10)에 신호를 전송하고, 제어부(10)는 이 신호에 의하여 가스밸브(V)를 온(On) 상태로 개방함으로써 가스가 버너(3)에 지속적으로 공급될 수 있도록 하고, 배기팬(f)을 구동시킴으로써 환기를 실시할 수 있다.When the gas pressure is detected by the pressure sensor, the pressure sensor transmits a signal to the control unit 10 of the hood hood 5, and the control unit 10 controls the gas valve V according to the signal. By opening in the on state, gas can be continuously supplied to the burner 3, and ventilation can be performed by driving the exhaust fan f.
또한, 가스감지부(11)가 유속센서일 수도 있으며, 버너 손잡이(4)를 돌리면 가스배관(P)의 내부에 잔류하고 있던 가스가 버너(3)방향으로 흐르기 시작하고, 유속센서가 이 가스의 흐름으로 인한 유속의 변화량을 감지한다.In addition, the gas detection unit 11 may be a flow rate sensor. When the burner knob 4 is turned, the gas remaining in the gas pipe P starts to flow in the burner 3 direction, and the flow rate sensor causes the gas to flow. It detects the amount of change in the flow rate due to the flow of water.
그리고, 유속센서에 의하여 가스유속의 변동이 감지되는 경우, 유속센서는 레인지 후드 시스템(5)의 제어부(10)에 신호를 전송하고, 제어부(10)는 이 신호에 의하여 가스밸브(V)를 온상태로 개방하고, 동시에 배기팬(f)을 구동시킨다. 이때, 배기팬(f)은 모터(M)에 의하여 회전가능하다.In addition, when the fluctuation of the gas flow rate is detected by the flow rate sensor, the flow rate sensor transmits a signal to the control unit 10 of the range hood system 5, and the control unit 10 controls the gas valve V according to this signal. It is opened in the on state and simultaneously drives the exhaust fan f. At this time, the exhaust fan f is rotatable by the motor (M).
상기한 바와 같이, 가스감지부(11)는 유속센서 혹은 압력센서를 포함하며, 가스의 압력 혹은 유속의 변동을 감지하여 제어부(10)에 신호를 전송함으로써 가스밸브(V)를 온상태로 개방하고, 배기팬(f)을 구동시킨다.As described above, the gas detection unit 11 includes a flow rate sensor or a pressure sensor, and detects a change in the pressure or flow rate of the gas and transmits a signal to the controller 10 to open the gas valve V in an on state. And the exhaust fan f is driven.
이와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 가스레인지(1)는, 종래와 같이 가스가 버너(3)에 공급되어 발화가 시작된 후, 가스가 누출될 때 이를 감지하여 배기팬(f)을 구동시키는 방식이 아니라,As described above, the gas range 1 according to the present invention is not a method of driving the exhaust fan f by detecting the gas when the gas is leaked after the gas is supplied to the burner 3 and the ignition is started. ,
버너 손잡이(4)가 회전되고 잔류가스가 버너(3)에 공급될 때부터 가스의 유속 혹은 압력을 감지하여 배기팬(f)을 구동시키는 방식이므로 가스의 누출에 대하여 신속하게 대응할 수 있는 장점이 있다.Since the burner handle 4 is rotated and the residual gas is supplied to the burner 3, the exhaust fan f is driven by detecting the flow rate or pressure of the gas, so that the gas can be quickly responded to the leakage of the gas. have.
한편, 상기 온도감지센서(13)는 레인지후드(5)에 구비되어 버너(3)로부터 전달되는 열을 감지하여 제어부(10)에 신호를 전송한다.On the other hand, the temperature sensor 13 is provided in the range hood (5) detects the heat transmitted from the burner (3) and transmits a signal to the control unit (10).
그리고, 제어부(10)는 레인지 후드 시스템(5)의 컨트롤 판넬(15)에 배치되며, 온도감지센서(13)의 온도신호와, 가스 감지부(11)로부터 수신된 가스의 압력 혹은 속도신호를 수신하여 연산하고, 이 연산값을 기준값과 비교하고 그 결과치에 따라 배기팬(f)의 회전수를 제어한다.The control unit 10 is disposed on the control panel 15 of the range hood system 5, and controls the temperature signal of the temperature sensor 13 and the pressure or speed signal of the gas received from the gas detection unit 11. It receives and computes, compares this calculated value with a reference value, and controls the rotation speed of the exhaust fan f according to the result value.
보다 상세하게 설명하면, 상기 제어부(10)는 가스 감지부(11) 및 온도감지센서(13)로부터 전송된 온도신호 및 가스신호가 수신되는 입력부(22)와; In more detail, the control unit 10 includes an input unit 22 for receiving a temperature signal and a gas signal transmitted from the gas detector 11 and the temperature sensor 13;
상기 입력부(22)에 의하여 입력된 가스의 유속 혹은 압력신호에 의하여 열량을 산출하는 열량 산출부(24)와; 온도감지센서(13)에서 감지된 각각의 감지값에 대응하는 모터(M)의 회전단수들이 설정된 저장부(25)와;A calorific value calculator 24 for calculating calorie value based on a flow rate or a pressure signal of the gas inputted by the input unit 22; A storage unit 25 in which rotational stages of the motor M corresponding to respective sensing values sensed by the temperature sensing sensor 13 are set;
상기 열량 산출부(24)의 결과치와 입력부(22)에 의하여 입력된 온도신호를 조합하여 연산된 결과값에 따라 배기팬(f)의 회전수를 결정하고, 온도감지센서(13)의 감지값에 따라 모터(M)의 회전단수를 인출하여 회전시키는 연산부(26)와; The rotation speed of the exhaust fan f is determined according to a result calculated by combining the result value of the calorific value calculating section 24 and the temperature signal input by the input section 22, and the detected value of the temperature sensor 13 A calculation unit 26 for extracting and rotating the rotational stage of the motor M according to the present invention;
상기 연산부(26)에 의하여 연산된 결과에 따라 배기팬(f) 혹은 가스밸브(V)에 신호를 전달하여 온/오프 시키는 출력부(28)를 포함한다.The output unit 28 transmits a signal to the exhaust fan f or the gas valve V on / off according to the result calculated by the operation unit 26.
이러한 구조를 갖는 제어부(10)에 있어서, 상기 열량 산출부(24)는 압력센서 혹은 유속센서에 의하여 감지된 결과값에 따라 가스의 량을 연산하고, 이 연산된 가스량을 열량으로 환산함으로써 가스레인지(1)의 온도를 인식할 수 있다.In the control unit 10 having such a structure, the calorific value calculating unit 24 calculates the amount of gas in accordance with the result value detected by the pressure sensor or the flow rate sensor, and converts the calculated amount of gas into the amount of heat, thereby converting the gas range. The temperature of (1) can be recognized.
예를 들면, 압력센서 혹은 유속센서의 결과값에 의하여 단위 시간당 가스배관(P)을 통과하는 가스의 량을 연산할 수 있다. 즉, 가스의 압력값과, 가스배관(P)의 직경을 알게 되면 파스칼의 원리에 의하여 단위 시간당 가스배관(P)을 통과하는 가스의 량을 연산할 수 있다.For example, the amount of gas passing through the gas pipe P per unit time can be calculated based on the result of the pressure sensor or the flow rate sensor. That is, if the pressure value of the gas and the diameter of the gas pipe P are known, the amount of gas passing through the gas pipe P per unit time can be calculated according to the principle of Pascal.
또한, 가스의 유속을 아는 경우, 베르누이의 정리에 의하여 단위 시간당 가스배관(P)을 통과하는 가스의 량을 연산할 수 있다.In addition, when the flow velocity of the gas is known, the amount of gas passing through the gas pipe P per unit time can be calculated by Bernoulli's theorem.
이와 같이, 가스의 량을 연산한 후, 이 값을 열량으로 환산하게 된다. 이때, 단위 가스량 당 열량값은 열량 산출부(24)에 미리 설정된 상태이다.Thus, after calculating the amount of gas, this value is converted into calorific value. At this time, the calorific value per unit gas amount is a state set in advance in the calorific value calculating unit 24.
따라서, 열량 산출부(24)는 가스의 량을 연산하고, 연산된 결과값에 의하여 열량을 산출할 수 있다.Therefore, the calorific value calculation unit 24 may calculate the amount of gas and calculate the calorie value based on the calculated result value.
상기 연산부(26)는 이러한 열량값에 의하여 현재 버너(3)의 발화상태를 판단하고, 그 결과에 따라 배기팬(f)을 회전시킨다.The calculation unit 26 determines the ignition state of the current burner 3 based on the calorific value, and rotates the exhaust fan f according to the result.
즉, 연산부(26)는 온도센서로부터 입력된 온도와 열량 산출부(24)로부터 연산된 온도를 비교하고, 그 결과에 따라 배기팬(f)을 구동시킬 수 있다.That is, the calculator 26 may compare the temperature input from the temperature sensor with the temperature calculated from the calorific value calculator 24 and drive the exhaust fan f according to the result.
예를 들면, 온도센서의 온도값이 더 높은 경우에는, 버너(3)의 발화로 인한 온도 보다는 온도센서에서 감지된 온도가 더 높다는 것을 의미하므로, 이 경우에는 버너(3) 자체의 발화로 인한 것이라기 보다는 레인지 이외의 다른 장소에서 전달된 열로 인하여 온도가 상승한 것으로 판단할 수 있다. 따라서, 배기팬(f)을 보다 저속으로 회전시킬 수 있다.For example, when the temperature value of the temperature sensor is higher, it means that the temperature detected by the temperature sensor is higher than the temperature due to the ignition of the burner 3, and in this case, due to the ignition of the burner 3 itself. It can be judged that the temperature has risen due to the heat transferred from a place other than the range. Therefore, the exhaust fan f can be rotated at a lower speed.
반대로, 열량 산출부(24)의 온도값이 더 높은 경우에는, 버너(3)에서는 급격한 발화가 진행되고 있으나, 아직 이 열이 레인지후드(5)에는 도달하지 않고 있다는 것을 의미한다. 따라서, 이 경우에는 배기팬(f)을 미리 고속으로 회전시킴으로써 환기를 실시하여 열을 효율적으로 발산시킬 수 있다.On the contrary, when the temperature value of the calorific value calculation unit 24 is higher, it means that the ignition is suddenly performed in the burner 3, but this heat has not yet reached the range hood 5. In this case, therefore, the exhaust fan f can be rotated at a high speed in advance to ventilate to efficiently dissipate heat.
그리고, 온도센서의 온도값과 열량 산출부(24)의 온도값이 유사한 경우에는, 버너(3)에서 발생된 열이 원활하게 레인지후드(5)를 통하여 배기되고 있다는 것을 의미하므로, 이 경우에는 배기팬(f)을 중속으로 회전시킴으로써 현재 상태의 열 흐름을 지속적으로 유지하는 것이 바람직하다.When the temperature value of the temperature sensor and the temperature value of the calorific value calculation unit 24 are similar, it means that the heat generated from the burner 3 is smoothly exhausted through the range hood 5, and in this case, It is desirable to maintain the heat flow in the current state by rotating the exhaust fan f at a medium speed.
상기한 바와 같이, 연산부(26)는 온도센서 및 열량 산출부(24)의 온도값을 비교 판단할 수 있고, 이에 따라 배기팬(f)을 적절한 회전수로 회전시킴으로써 레인지의 열을 효과적으로 배출시킬 수 있다.As described above, the calculation unit 26 may compare and determine the temperature values of the temperature sensor and the calorific value calculation unit 24, thereby effectively discharging the heat of the range by rotating the exhaust fan f at an appropriate rotation speed. Can be.
한편, 본 발명의 다른 실시예로서 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 레인지후드(5)에 스모크 센서(Smoke Sensor;30)를 추가로 장착할 수 있다. 본 실시예에서는 조리온도와, 공기의 오염 농도와, 배기팬(f)의 회전수에 따라 가스밸브(V)를 자동으로 차단할 수 있는 차이점이 있다.Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 3 as another embodiment of the present invention, a smoke sensor 30 may be additionally mounted to the range hood 5. In the present embodiment, there is a difference that the gas valve V can be automatically shut off according to the cooking temperature, the air pollution concentration, and the rotation speed of the exhaust fan f.
보다 상세하게 설명하면, 상기 레인지후드(5)에 온도감지센서(13)와 스모크 센서(30)를 장착하고, 이들 구성요소들을 제어부(10) 및 가스밸브(V)에 연결한다.In more detail, the temperature sensor 13 and the smoke sensor 30 are mounted on the range hood 5, and these components are connected to the control unit 10 and the gas valve V.
상기 스모크 센서(30)는 레인지로부터 발생하는 연기를 감지하기 위한 센서로서, 감광식, 광산란식, 이온화식 등 다양한 센서가 적용될 수 있다.The smoke sensor 30 is a sensor for detecting smoke generated from a range, and various sensors such as photosensitive, light scattering, and ionizing may be applied.
이러한 스모크 센서(30)는 연기를 감지하고, 이를 전압값으로 표시함으로써 레인지 주위의 연기가 어느 정도인지를 감지하게 되며, 제어부(10)에 신호를 전송한다.The smoke sensor 30 detects the smoke, and displays this as a voltage value to detect how much smoke is around the range, and transmits a signal to the controller 10.
그리고, 이 제어부(10)는 배기팬(f)의 회전수를 감지함으로써 현재 배기팬(f)의 구동상태를 인식할 수 있다.In addition, the controller 10 may recognize the current driving state of the exhaust fan f by sensing the rotation speed of the exhaust fan f.
결국, 상기 제어부(10)는 온도감지센서(13)에 의하여 얻어진 온도값과, 스모크 센서(30)에 의하여 얻어진 공기 오염정도와, 배기팬(f)의 회전수를 파악할 수 있으며, 이 결과값들을 서로 조합하고 기준값과 비교함으로써 가스밸브(V)를 자동으로 제어할 수 있다.As a result, the controller 10 can grasp the temperature value obtained by the temperature sensor 13, the air pollution degree obtained by the smoke sensor 30, and the rotation speed of the exhaust fan f. By combining them with each other and comparing with the reference value, it is possible to automatically control the gas valve (V).
예들 들면, 조리온도가 65도이고, 스모크센서의 입력 값이 3.5V이고 , 배기팬(f)이 5단인 경우에는 가스밸브(V)를 폐쇄한다.For example, when the cooking temperature is 65 degrees, the input value of the smoke sensor is 3.5V, and the exhaust fan f is five stages, the gas valve V is closed.
그리고, 조리온도가 70도이고, 스모크센서의 입력 값이 3V이고, 배기팬(f)이 2단인 경우에도 가스밸브(V)를 폐쇄한다.The gas valve V is closed even when the cooking temperature is 70 degrees, the input value of the smoke sensor is 3V, and the exhaust fan f is two stages.
또한, 조리온도가 90도이고, 스모크센서의 입력 값이 1V이고, 배기팬(f)이 정지한 경우에도 가스밸브(V)를 폐쇄한다.In addition, the gas valve V is closed even when the cooking temperature is 90 degrees, the input value of the smoke sensor is 1V, and the exhaust fan f is stopped.
상기한 바와 같이, 온도감지센서(13)와, 스모크 센서(30)와, 배기팬(f)의 회전수에 따라 가스밸브(V)를 자동으로 차단하거나 개방할 수 있다.As described above, the gas valve V can be automatically shut off or opened according to the rotation speed of the temperature sensor 13, the smoke sensor 30, and the exhaust fan f.
한편, 도 4에는 레인지 후드의 다른 실시예가 도시된다. 도시된 바와 같이, 본 실시예에서는 레인지 후드에 타이머(17)가 장착되는 것을 보여준다. 이때, 상기 타이머(17)는 증감 스위치를 통하여 목표로 하는 시간을 설정할 수 있다. 그리고, 이 타이머(17)는 제어부(10)를 통하여 가스밸브(V)와 연결된다.Meanwhile, another embodiment of a range hood is shown in FIG. As shown, the present embodiment shows that the timer 17 is mounted on the range hood. At this time, the timer 17 may set a target time through the increase and decrease switch. The timer 17 is connected to the gas valve V through the control unit 10.
따라서, 타이머(17)를 통하여 목표시간을 설정하는 경우, 제어부(10)가 가스밸브(V)에 신호를 전송함으로써 설정시간에 따라 가스밸브(V)를 차단할 수 있다. Therefore, when setting the target time through the timer 17, the control unit 10 can block the gas valve (V) in accordance with the set time by transmitting a signal to the gas valve (V).
결과적으로, 가스밸브(V)는 타이머(17)에 의하여 설정된 시간에 자동으로 차단되므로 음식물을 태우지 않고, 또한 외출시에도 편리하다.As a result, the gas valve (V) is automatically shut off at the time set by the timer (17), so it is convenient to burn food and go out.
이하, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 가스레인지의 작동과정을 더욱 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, the operation of the gas range according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail.
도 1 및 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명이 제안하는 레인지 후드 시스템(5)의 제어방법은 가스배관(P)에 배치된 가스 감지부(11)가 가스 흐름을 감지하는 제 1단계(S100)와; 그리고 제어부(10)가 상기 가스 감지부(11)로부터 수신된 신호에 의하여 상기 가스밸브(V)를 개방시키고, 배기팬(f)을 회전시킴으로써 환기를 실시하는 제 2단계(S110)를 포함한다.As shown in Figure 1 and 5, the control method of the range hood system 5 proposed in the present invention is the first step (Gas detection unit 11 disposed in the gas pipe (P) to detect the gas flow ( S100); And the control unit 10 includes a second step (S110) for opening the gas valve (V) in accordance with the signal received from the gas detection unit 11, and performs the ventilation by rotating the exhaust fan (f). .
보다 상세하게 설명하면, 제 1단계(S100)에 있어서, 가스레인지(1)를 작동시키는 경우, 먼저 사용자가 버너 손잡이(4)를 돌려서 개방시킨다. 버너 손잡이(4)가 개방되면, 가스배관(P)의 버너(5)와 가스밸브(V) 사이 구간에 잔류하고 있던 가스가 버너(3)방향으로 흐르게 된다.In more detail, in the first step (S100), when operating the gas range 1, the user first turns the burner knob 4 to open it. When the burner handle 4 is opened, the gas remaining in the section between the burner 5 and the gas valve V of the gas pipe P flows in the burner 3 direction.
그리고, 가스배관(P)에 장착된 압력센서 혹은 유속센서가 가스의 압력변동 혹은 유속변동을 감지하여 제어부(10)에 신호를 전송한다.Then, the pressure sensor or the flow rate sensor mounted on the gas pipe (P) detects the pressure change or the flow rate change of the gas and transmits a signal to the control unit 10.
제 2단계(S110)에서는 레인지 후드 시스템(5)의 제어부(10)가 이 신호에 의하여 가스밸브(V)를 온(On) 상태로 개방함으로써 가스가 버너(3)에 지속적으로 공급될 수 있도록 하고, 배기팬(f)을 구동시킴으로써 환기를 실시할 수 있다.In the second step S110, the control unit 10 of the range hood system 5 opens the gas valve V in an on state according to this signal so that the gas can be continuously supplied to the burner 3. And ventilation can be performed by driving the exhaust fan f.
이와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 가스레인지(1)는, 종래와 같이 가스가 버너(3)에 공급되어 발화가 시작된 후, 가스가 누출될 때 이를 감지하여 배기팬(f)을 구동시키는 방식이 아니라,As described above, the gas range 1 according to the present invention is not a method of driving the exhaust fan f by detecting the gas when the gas is leaked after the gas is supplied to the burner 3 and the ignition is started. ,
가스레인지(1)의 버너 손잡이(4)가 회전되어 가스가 공급될 때부터 가스의 유속 혹은 압력을 감지하여 배기팬(f)을 구동시키는 방식이므로 가스의 누출에 대하여 신속하게 대응할 수 있는 장점이 있다.Since the burner knob 4 of the gas range 1 is rotated to detect the flow rate or pressure of the gas from the time when the gas is supplied, the exhaust fan f is driven to quickly respond to the leakage of gas. have.
한편, 제 2단계(S110)에서는 제어부(10)가 레인지후드(5)의 온도감지센서(13)로 부터 수신된 온도신호와, 가스 감지부(11)로부터 수신된 압력 혹은 속도신호를 조합하고, 이에 따라 배기팬(f)의 회전수를 제어한다.In the second step (S110), the controller 10 combines the temperature signal received from the temperature sensor 13 of the range hood 5 with the pressure or speed signal received from the gas detector 11. Therefore, the rotation speed of the exhaust fan f is controlled.
보다 상세하게 설명하면, 상기 제 2단계(S110)는 상기 제 1단계(S100)에서 가스 감지부(11)에 의하여 감지된 가스흐름을 가스량으로 연산하는 단계(S120)와; 연산된 가스량을 열량으로 환산하는 단계(S130)와; 그리고 환산된 열량값과, 레인지후드(5)에 장착된 온도감지센서(13)로부터 수신된 온도신호를 비교함으로써 상기 배기팬(f)의 회전수를 제어하는 단계(S140)를 추가로 포함한다.In more detail, the second step (S110) may include calculating a gas flow detected by the gas detector (11) in the first step (S100) as a gas amount (S120); Converting the calculated amount of gas into calories (S130); And controlling the rotation speed of the exhaust fan f by comparing the converted calorific value with a temperature signal received from the temperature sensor 13 mounted on the range hood 5 (S140). .
상기 가스량을 연산하는 단계(S120)에서는, 제어부(10)의 열량 산출부(24)가 압력센서 혹은 유속센서에 의하여 감지된 결과값에 따라 가스의 량을 연산한다.In the step of calculating the gas amount (S120), the calorific value calculation unit 24 of the control unit 10 calculates the amount of gas according to the result value detected by the pressure sensor or the flow rate sensor.
그리고, 열량으로 환산하는 단계(S130)에서는, 이 연산된 가스량을 열량으로 환산함으로써 레인지의 온도를 인식할 수 있다.In step S130 of converting the amount of heat, the temperature of the range can be recognized by converting the calculated amount of gas into the amount of heat.
이와 같이 열량값으로 환산한 후, 연산부(26)는 열량값과 온도감지센서(13)의 온도값을 서로 비교함으로써 현재 버너(3)의 발화상태를 판단하고, 그 결과에 따라 배기팬(f)을 회전시킨다.After converting the calorific value in this manner, the calculation unit 26 compares the calorific value and the temperature value of the temperature sensor 13 with each other to determine the ignition state of the current burner 3, and accordingly the exhaust fan f Rotate).
예를 들면, 온도센서의 온도값이 더 높은 경우에는, 버너(3)의 발화로 인한 것이라기 보다는 레인지 이외의 다른 장소에서 전달된 열로 인하여 온도가 상승한 것으로 판단할 수 있음으로, 배기팬(f)을 보다 저속으로 회전시킬 수 있다.For example, when the temperature value of the temperature sensor is higher, it may be determined that the temperature has risen due to heat transferred from a place other than the range rather than due to the ignition of the burner 3, and thus the exhaust fan f ) Can be rotated at a lower speed.
반대로, 열량 산출부(24)의 온도값이 더 높은 경우에는, 버너(3)에서는 급격한 발화가 진행되고 있으나, 아직 이 열이 레인지후드(5)에는 도달하지 않고 있다는 것을 의미하므로, 배기팬(f)을 고속으로 회전시킨다.On the contrary, when the temperature value of the calorific value calculating section 24 is higher, it means that a sudden ignition is proceeding in the burner 3, but since the heat has not reached the range hood 5, the exhaust fan ( f) is rotated at high speed.
그리고, 온도감지센서(13)의 온도값과 열량 산출부(24)의 온도값이 유사한 경우에는, 버너(3)에서 발생된 열이 원활하게 레인지후드(5)를 통하여 배기되고 있다는 것을 의미하므로, 이 경우에는 배기팬(f)을 중속으로 회전시킨다.When the temperature value of the temperature sensor 13 and the temperature value of the calorific value calculation unit 24 are similar, it means that the heat generated from the burner 3 is smoothly exhausted through the range hood 5. In this case, the exhaust fan f is rotated at medium speed.
한편, 레인지후드(5)에 스모크 센서(30)를 장착한 경우에는 레인지후드(5) 주위에 잔류하는 연기를 감지하여 배기팬(f)의 회전수를 조절하게 된다.On the other hand, when the smoke sensor 30 is mounted on the range hood 5, the smoke remaining around the range hood 5 is detected to adjust the rotation speed of the exhaust fan f.
즉, 제어부(10)는 온도감지센서(13)에 의하여 얻어진 온도값과, 스모크 센서(30)에 의하여 얻어진 공기 오염정도와, 배기팬(f)의 회전수를 파악할 수 있으며, 이 결과값들을 서로 조합함으로써 가스밸브(V)를 자동으로 제어할 수 있다.That is, the controller 10 can grasp the temperature value obtained by the temperature sensor 13, the air pollution degree obtained by the smoke sensor 30, and the rotation speed of the exhaust fan f. By combining with each other, the gas valve V can be controlled automatically.
예들 들면, 조리온도가 65도이고, 스모크센서의 입력 값이 3.5V이고 , 배기팬(f)이 5단인 경우, 혹은 조리온도가 70도이고, 스모크센서의 입력 값이 3V이고, 배기팬(f)이 2단인 경우, 혹은 조리온도가 90도이고, 스모크센서의 입력 값이 1V이고, 배기팬(f)이 정지한 경우 가스밸브(V)를 폐쇄한다.For example, if the cooking temperature is 65 degrees, the input value of the smoke sensor is 3.5V, the exhaust fan f is five stages, or the cooking temperature is 70 degrees, the smoke sensor input value is 3V, and the exhaust fan ( If f) is two stages or if the cooking temperature is 90 degrees, the input value of the smoke sensor is 1V, and the exhaust fan f is stopped, the gas valve V is closed.
결과적으로, 제어부(10)는 가스레인지(1)의 작동을 중지시킨 후에도 열기 혹은 연기가 잔류하는 경우에는 온도감지센서(13)와 스모크 센서(30)에 의하여 이를 감지함으로써 가스밸브(V)를 폐쇄하고 배기팬(f)을 구동시킴으로써 추가적인 환기를 실시할 수 있다.As a result, when the heat or smoke remains even after the operation of the gas range 1 is stopped, the control unit 10 detects the gas valve V by detecting it by the temperature sensor 13 and the smoke sensor 30. Further ventilation can be effected by closing and driving the exhaust fan f.
한편, 레인지 후드에 타이머(17)가 장착된 경우에는 사용자가 증감 스위치를 통하여 목표로 하는 시간을 설정한다. 설정된 시간은 제어부에 저장되며, 제어부(10)는 가스밸브(V)에 신호를 전달하게 된다. 따라서, 가스밸브(V)는 이 신호에 의하여 가스배관(P)을 개폐하게 된다.On the other hand, when the timer 17 is attached to the range hood, the user sets a target time through the increase and decrease switch. The set time is stored in the controller, and the controller 10 transmits a signal to the gas valve (V). Therefore, the gas valve V opens and closes the gas pipe P by this signal.
결과적으로, 가스밸브(V)는 타이머(17)에 의하여 설정된 시간에 자동으로 차단되므로 음식물을 태우지 않고, 또한 외출시에도 편리하다.As a result, the gas valve (V) is automatically shut off at the time set by the timer (17), so it is convenient to burn food and go out.
한편, 본 발명의 다른 실시예가 도 1, 도 2, 도 6, 도7에 도시되는 바, 본 실시예에서는 정지버튼의 구조를 개선함으로써 정지버튼을 해제하여 다시 배기팬을 구동시키는 경우, 배기팬이 주위 온도 등에 따라서 차등적으로 회전할 수 있는 차이점이 있다.Meanwhile, another embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 6, and 7. In this embodiment, when the stop button is released and the exhaust fan is driven again by improving the structure of the stop button, the exhaust fan There is a difference that can rotate differentially according to the ambient temperature.
따라서, 본 실시예의 구성요소 중 전 실시예와 동일한 요소에 대하여는 동일 부호를 사용하며 상세한 설명은 생략한다.Therefore, the same reference numerals are used for the same elements as those of the previous embodiment among the components of the present embodiment, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
본 실시예에 따른 가스 레인지(1)의 레인지 후드 시스템(5)은 배기팬(f)이 구비되어 기체를 배출하는 케이스(7)와; 케이스(7)에 장착되어 버너(3)로부터 전달되는 열을 감지하는 센서(13)와; 상기 배기팬(f)을 구동시키는 정지버튼(9)과; 그리고The range hood system 5 of the gas range 1 according to the present embodiment includes a case 7 provided with an exhaust fan f for discharging gas; A sensor (13) mounted on the case (7) to sense heat transferred from the burner (3); A stop button 9 for driving the exhaust fan f; And
상기 센서(13)로부터 입력된 감지값과 정지버튼(9)의 작동상태를 감지하여 정지버튼이 처음 눌려진 경우는 배기팬(f)의 모터(M)를 일시 정지시키고, 두 번째 눌려진 경우에는 센서(13)의 감지값에 따라 차등적으로 배기팬(f)의 모터(M)를 구동시키는 제어부(10)를 포함한다.When the stop button is first pressed by detecting the detected value input from the sensor 13 and the operating state of the stop button 9, the motor M of the exhaust fan f is temporarily stopped, and when the second button is pressed, the sensor And a control unit 10 for differentially driving the motor M of the exhaust fan f in accordance with the detected value of (13).
이러한 구조를 갖는 레인지 후드 시스템에 있어서, 상기 센서(13)는 레인지 후드 시스템(5)의 온도를 감지하는 온도센서, 혹은 가스를 감지하는 가스센서 등을 포함한다.In the range hood system having such a structure, the sensor 13 includes a temperature sensor for sensing the temperature of the range hood system 5, or a gas sensor for detecting gas.
그리고, 이러한 온도센서는 접촉식 혹은 비접촉식 등 다양한 방식의 센서를 포함할 수 있지만 적외선 혹은 자외선 등에 의하여 온도를 감지하는 비접촉 방식의 센서가 바람직하다.The temperature sensor may include various types of sensors such as contact or non-contact type, but a non-contact type sensor that senses temperature by infrared rays or ultraviolet rays is preferable.
또한, 가스센서인 경우에는, 전 실시예에서 언급된 바와 같이 가스배관(P)의 내부를 흐르는 가스의 압력을 감지하는 가스압력센서, 혹은 가스의 유속을 감지하는 가스유속센서를 포함한다.In addition, the gas sensor, as mentioned in the previous embodiment includes a gas pressure sensor for detecting the pressure of the gas flowing in the gas pipe (P), or a gas flow rate sensor for detecting the flow rate of the gas.
그리고, 가스압력센서 혹은 유속센서에 의하여 감지된 결과값에 따라 가스의 량을 연산하고, 이 연산된 가스량이 열량으로 환산함으로써 온도값으로 변환될 수 있다.Then, the amount of gas is calculated according to the result value detected by the gas pressure sensor or the flow rate sensor, and the calculated amount of gas may be converted into a temperature value by converting the amount of heat into heat.
상기 정지버튼(9)은 컨트롤 판넬(15)상에 배열되며, 제어부(10)를 통하여 상기 배기팬(f)의 모터(M)에 연결된다. The stop button 9 is arranged on the control panel 15 and is connected to the motor M of the exhaust fan f via the control unit 10.
따라서, 정지버튼(9)을 1회 누르는 경우 제어부(10)가 모터(M)의 작동을 정지시킴으로써 배기팬(f)의 회전이 정지된다. 그리고, 정지버튼(9)을 한 번 더 누르는 경우 모터(M)가 다시 작동함으로써 배기팬(f)이 회전하게 된다.Therefore, when the stop button 9 is pressed once, the control unit 10 stops the operation of the motor M so that the rotation of the exhaust fan f is stopped. In addition, when the stop button 9 is pressed once more, the exhaust fan f is rotated by operating the motor M again.
이와 같이, 정지버튼(9)의 온(On)/오프(Off)에 의하여 모터(M)가 구동/정지함으로써 배기팬(f)도 회전 혹은 정지하게 된다. 이때, 정지버튼(9)의 온상태는 정지버튼(9)이 눌려짐으로써 회로가 끊어진 상태를 의미하고, 오프상태는 정지버튼(9)이 원위치로 복귀함으로써 회로가 연결된 상태를 의미한다.In this way, the exhaust fan f is also rotated or stopped by driving / stopping the motor M by turning on / off the stop button 9. At this time, the on state of the stop button 9 means a state in which the circuit is disconnected by pressing the stop button 9, and the off state means a state in which the circuit is connected by the stop button 9 returning to its original position.
그리고, 배기팬(f)은 제어부(10)의 제어에 의하여 정지버튼(9)과 연동하여 레인지 주위의 환경에 따라서 적절하게 구동한다.Then, the exhaust fan f is driven appropriately according to the environment around the range in cooperation with the stop button 9 under the control of the control unit 10.
이때, 제어부(10)는 전 실시예의 제어부와 동일한 구조를 갖으며, 다만 정지버튼과 센서와 모터를 연계하여 온도에 따라 배기팬의 회전단수를 차등적으로 설정하기 위한 구성이 추가된다. 따라서, 전 실시예와 동일한 구성에 대해서는 상세한 설명은 생략한다.At this time, the control unit 10 has the same structure as the control unit of the previous embodiment, but a configuration for differentially setting the rotational stage of the exhaust fan in accordance with the temperature in conjunction with the stop button and the sensor and the motor is added. Therefore, detailed description of the same configuration as in the previous embodiment is omitted.
상기 제어부(10)는 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 센서(13)로부터 전송된 온도신호가 수신되는 입력부(22)와; 상기 입력부(22)에 의하여 입력된 온도신호에 해당하는 온도값에 대응하는 모터(M)의 회전단수들이 설정된 저장부(25)와; 정지버튼(9)으로부터 입력된 값과 센서(13)로부터 입력된 값을 비교하여 센서(13)의 입력값에 따라 모터(M)를 정지 혹은 구동시킬지 여부를 연산하되, 정지버튼(9)이 처음 눌려진 경우와, 두번째 눌려진 경우에 센서(13)의 감지값에 따라 모터(M)를 해당 회전단수로 구동시키거나 정지시키는 연산부(26)와; 그리고 상기 연산부(26)에 의하여 연산된 결과에 따라 모터(M)에 신호를 전송하여 온/오프 시키는 출력부(28)를 포함한다.The control unit 10 includes an input unit 22 for receiving a temperature signal transmitted from the sensor 13, as shown in FIG. A storage unit 25 in which rotational stages of the motor M corresponding to the temperature value corresponding to the temperature signal input by the input unit 22 are set; Comparing the value input from the stop button (9) and the value input from the sensor 13 to calculate whether to stop or drive the motor (M) in accordance with the input value of the sensor 13, the stop button (9) An operation unit 26 for driving or stopping the motor M at a corresponding rotational speed according to the first pressing and the second pressing, according to the detected value of the sensor 13; And an output unit 28 for transmitting a signal to the motor (M) on / off in accordance with the result calculated by the operation unit 26 includes.
보다 상세하게 설명하면, 제어부(10)의 입력부(22)에는 센서(13)로부터 감지된 온도 등의 감지값들이 입력된다. 또한, 정지버튼(9)이 현재 온(On) 상태인지 혹은 오프(Off) 상태인지를 나타내는 값들이 입력부(22)를 통하여 입력될 수 있다.In more detail, sensing values such as a temperature sensed by the sensor 13 are input to the input unit 22 of the controller 10. In addition, values indicating whether the stop button 9 is currently in an on state or an off state may be input through the input unit 22.
그리고, 제어부(10)의 저장부(25)에는 센서(13)에서 감지된 각각의 감지값에 대응하는 모터(M)의 회전단수들이 설정되어 있다.In addition, the number of rotation stages of the motor M corresponding to each detected value detected by the sensor 13 is set in the storage unit 25 of the controller 10.
예를 들면, 감지된 온도값의 분포에 따라 1단, 2단....5단 등으로 차등적으로 모터(M)를 구동시키도록 설정되어 있다.For example, it is set to drive the motor M differentially in 1st stage, 2nd stage, ... 5th stage, etc. according to the detected temperature value distribution.
상기 연산부(26)는 입력부(22)를 통하여 센서(13)의 감지값이 입력되었는지 여부를 확인한다. 그리고, 입력된 센서(13)의 감지값에 대응하는 모터(M)의 회전단수를 저장부(25)로부터 인출한다. 인출된 온도감지센서(13)의 감지값이 모터(M)의 정지에 해당하면 모터(M)에 신호를 전송하여 정지시킨다. 그렇지 않은 경우에는 모터(M)에 신호를 전송하여 센서(13)의 감지값에 대응하는 회전단수로 회전하도록 한다.The calculating unit 26 checks whether the detection value of the sensor 13 is input through the input unit 22. Then, the number of rotation stages of the motor M corresponding to the detected value of the sensor 13 is drawn out from the storage unit 25. If the detected value of the drawn temperature sensor 13 corresponds to the stop of the motor M, the signal is stopped by transmitting a signal to the motor M. FIG. Otherwise, a signal is transmitted to the motor M to rotate by the rotational stage corresponding to the detected value of the sensor 13.
모터(M)의 회전중, 정지버튼(9)이 처음 눌려져 온(On)상태가 입력되면 모터(M)가 구동중인지 여부를 확인하고, 구동중이면 모터(M)를 일시 정지시킨다.During the rotation of the motor M, when the stop button 9 is first pressed and an on state is input, it is checked whether the motor M is being driven, and if it is being driven, the motor M is temporarily stopped.
반면에, 모터(M)가 정지상태라면 다시 센서(13)의 감지값을 확인하고 센서(13)의 감지값에 대응되는 회전단수로 모터(M)를 구동시킨다.On the other hand, when the motor M is stopped, the sensor 13 checks the detected value again and drives the motor M with the rotational stage corresponding to the detected value of the sensor 13.
모터(M)가 일시 정지된 상태에서도 제어부(10)는 센서(13)로부터 감지된 값을 지속적으로 입력받아서 모터(M)의 정지에 해당하는지 여부를 모니터링 한다.Even when the motor M is paused, the controller 10 continuously receives the value detected from the sensor 13 and monitors whether the motor M corresponds to the stop.
그리고, 사용자가 정지버튼(9)을 한 번 더 누른 경우에는 모터(M)의 일시 정지상태가 해제된다. 따라서, 배기팬(f)이 회전하게 되며, 이때 제어부(10)는 센서(13)의 감지값에 해당하는 단수로 모터(M)를 구동한다.When the user presses the stop button 9 once more, the pause state of the motor M is released. Therefore, the exhaust fan f is rotated, and the controller 10 drives the motor M in the stage corresponding to the detection value of the sensor 13.
반면에, 정지버튼(9)을 누르지 않은 경우에는 제어부(10)는 모터(M)의 일시 정지상태를 유지한다.On the other hand, when the stop button 9 is not pressed, the controller 10 maintains the pause state of the motor M. FIG.
이와 같이, 연산부(26)는 센서(13)의 감지값을 확인하고, 정지버튼(9)이 처음 눌려진 경우와, 두번째 눌려진 경우에 센서(13)의 감지값에 따라 모터(M)를 해당 회전단수로 구동시키거나 정지시키게 된다.In this way, the calculation unit 26 checks the detected value of the sensor 13, and rotates the motor M according to the detected value of the sensor 13 when the stop button 9 is first pressed and the second pressed button. Drive or stop in the singular.
결국, 본 발명에 따른 가스 레인지(1)에서는 정지버튼(9)을 온, 오프 시킴으로써 배기팬(f)을 단순히 구동 혹은 정지시키는 것이 아니라, 센서(13)가 감지한 감지값에 따라 배기팬(f)이 적절한 회전단수로 회전하고 있는 상태에서, 정지버튼(9)을 누름으로써 배기팬(f)을 정지시키고, 이 상태에서 정지버튼(9)을 다시 한 번 누르는 경우 배기팬(f)이 단순히 일정 속도로 회전하는 것이 아니고 센서(13)의 감지값에 따라 차등적으로 회전하게 된다.As a result, the gas range 1 according to the present invention does not simply drive or stop the exhaust fan f by turning the stop button 9 on and off, but according to the detected value detected by the sensor 13. In the state where f) is being rotated at the appropriate rotational speed, the exhaust fan f is stopped by pressing the stop button 9, and when the stop button 9 is pressed again in this state, the exhaust fan f is simply It does not rotate at a constant speed but rotates differentially according to the detected value of the sensor 13.
이하, 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 레인지 후드 시스템의 제어방법에 대하여 보다 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, a control method of the range hood system according to another embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail.
도 6 및 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이, 이러한 레인지 후드 시스템(5)의 제어방법은 (a) 센서(13)의 감지값에 따라 모터(M)를 회전시키는 단계(S150)와; (b) 센서(13)의 감지값이 모터(M)의 정지상태에 해당하는지 여부를 판단하는 단계(S160)와; (c) 정지상태가 아니라면 센서의 감지값에 해당하는 단수로 모터(M)가 구동하는 단계(S165)와; (d) 구동 중 정지버튼(9)이 온 혹은 오프 상태인지를 판단하는 단계(S170)와; (e) 판단결과 정지버튼(9)이 정지된 경우에는 모터(M)를 일시 정지시키는 단계(S175)와; (f) 일시 정지상태에서도 센서(13)의 감지값이 정지에 해당하는지 여부를 모니터링하는 단계(S180)와; (g) 정지버튼(9)이 한 번 더 눌리는 경우 모터(M)의 일시 정지상태를 해제하고, 상기 (C)단계로 복귀하여 실행하는 단계(S190)를 포함한다.6 and 7, the control method of the range hood system 5 includes (a) rotating the motor M according to the detected value of the sensor 13 (S150); (b) determining whether the detected value of the sensor 13 corresponds to the stopped state of the motor M (S160); (c) step S165 of driving the motor M in the number of stages corresponding to the sensed value of the sensor if it is not in the stopped state; (d) determining whether the stop button 9 is in an on or off state during operation (S170); (e) temporarily stopping the motor M when the stop button 9 is stopped (S175); (f) monitoring whether the detected value of the sensor 13 corresponds to a stop even in a paused state (S180); (g) when the stop button 9 is pressed once more, releases the pause state of the motor M, and returns to step (C) to execute the step (S190).
상기 (a)단계(S150)에서는 센서(13)의 신호가 입력부(22)를 통하여 연산부(26)에 전달됨으로써 연산부(26)는 센서(13)가 작동중임을 확인할 수 있다. 그리고, 센서(13)의 감지값에 따라 모터(M)를 적절한 회전단수로 회전시킨다.In step (a) (S150), the signal of the sensor 13 is transmitted to the calculator 26 through the input unit 22, so that the calculator 26 can confirm that the sensor 13 is operating. Then, the motor M is rotated to the appropriate number of revolutions in accordance with the detected value of the sensor 13.
상기 (b)단계(S160)에서는 연산부(26)가 입력된 센서(13)의 감지값에 의하여 연산한 결과 이 값이 모터(M)의 정지에 해당하는지 여부를 판단하게 된다.In the step (b) (S160), the calculation unit 26 determines whether the value corresponds to the stop of the motor M as a result of the calculation by the detected value of the input sensor 13.
판단한 결과, 센서(13)의 감지값이 정지상태라면, 모터(M)를 완전 정지시킨다.As a result of the determination, if the detected value of the sensor 13 is stopped, the motor M is completely stopped.
반대로, 정지상태가 아니라면 상기 (c)단계(S165)가 진행된다. 즉, (c)단계에서는 정지상태가 아니라면 센서(9)의 감지값에 해당하는 단수로 모터(M)가 구동한다.On the contrary, if it is not in the stopped state, step (c) (S165) is performed. That is, in step (c), the motor M is driven in the number of stages corresponding to the detected value of the sensor 9 unless it is in the stopped state.
즉, 저장부(25)에는 센서(13)에서 감지된 각각의 감지값에 대응하는 모터(M)의 회전단수들이 설정되어 있다.That is, the number of rotation stages of the motor M corresponding to each detected value detected by the sensor 13 is set in the storage unit 25.
예를 들면, 감지된 온도값의 분포에 따라 1단, 2단....5단 등으로 차등적으로 모터(M)를 구동시키도록 설정되어 있다.For example, it is set to drive the motor M differentially in 1st stage, 2nd stage, ... 5th stage, etc. according to the detected temperature value distribution.
따라서, 제어부(10)는 이 저장부(25)와 연동함으로써 모터(M)를 해당 단수로 구동시킬 수 있다.Therefore, the control unit 10 can drive the motor M in the corresponding stage by interlocking with the storage unit 25.
그리고, 상기 (d)단계(S170)에서는 정지버튼(9)이 온 혹은 오프 상태인지를 판단한다. 즉, 제어부(10)는 정지버튼(9)으로부터 신호를 입력받아서 정지버튼(9)이 눌려진 온상태인지 혹은 눌려지지 않은 오프 상태인지를 판단한다.In the step (d) (S170), it is determined whether the stop button 9 is on or off. That is, the controller 10 receives a signal from the stop button 9 and determines whether the stop button 9 is in an on state or an off state that is not pressed.
눌려지지 않은 오프 상태라면, 상기 (b)단계(S160)로 복귀하여 반복실행한다.If it is not pressed down, the process returns to step S160 and repeats.
반대로 정지버튼(9)이 눌려진 온 상태라면, 상기 (e)단계(S175)가 실행된다. 즉 상기 (e)단계에서는, 정지버튼(9)이 1회 눌려진 경우이므로 모터(M)를 일시 정지시킨다.On the contrary, if the stop button 9 is pressed in the on state, step (e) (S175) is executed. That is, in the step (e), since the stop button 9 is pressed once, the motor M is temporarily stopped.
그리고, 상기 (f)단계(S180)에서는, 모터(M)의 일시 정지상태에서도 센서(13)의 감지값이 정지에 해당하는지 여부를 모니터링한다. 모니터링 결과, 모터(M)의 정지에 해당하면 모터(M)를 완전히 정지시킨다.In step (f) (S180), it is monitored whether the detected value of the sensor 13 corresponds to the stop even in the pause state of the motor (M). As a result of the monitoring, when the motor M is stopped, the motor M is completely stopped.
상기 (g)단계(S190)에서는, 정지버튼(9)이 한 번 더 눌리는 경우 모터(M)의 일시정지 상태를 해제하고, 센서(13)의 감지값에 해당하는 단수로 모터(M)를 구동한다(S165).In the step (g) (S190), when the stop button (9) is pressed once more, the pause state of the motor (M) is released, and the motor (M) is driven in a single stage corresponding to the detected value of the sensor (13). (S165).
본 발명의 가스 레인지는 상기와 같은 단계들을 반복 수행함으로써 배기팬을 적절하게 구동시킬 수 있다.The gas range of the present invention can properly drive the exhaust fan by repeatedly performing the above steps.
상기한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 가스 레인지의 제어방법은 배기팬(f)의 회전중 정지버튼(9)이 눌려지는 경우, 일시 정지하고, 한번 더 눌려지는 경우에는 센서(13)의 감지값에 따라 차등적으로 배기팬(f)이 회전하게 된다.As described above, the control method of the gas range according to the present invention, when the stop button (9) is pressed during the rotation of the exhaust fan (f), it is paused, and the detected value of the sensor (13) when pressed once more As a result, the exhaust fan f rotates differentially.
본 발명의 레인지 후드 시스템 및 그 제어방법은 가스의 양을 감지하여 열량으로 환산함으로써 온도를 산출하여 배기팬의 회전수를 조절할 수 있으며, 정지버튼의 구조를 개선하여 배기팬이 일시 정지 후 다시 회전하는 경우 주위 온도에 따라서 차등적으로 회전할 수 있음으로 사용이 편리하다.The range hood system and the control method of the present invention can calculate the temperature by converting the amount of heat by sensing the amount of gas to adjust the number of rotation of the exhaust fan, improve the structure of the stop button, the exhaust fan is rotated again after a pause In this case, it is convenient to use because it can rotate differentially according to the ambient temperature.

Claims (14)

  1. 배기팬에 의하여 기체를 외부로 배출하는 케이스와;A case for discharging gas to the outside by an exhaust fan;
    상기 케이스에 장착되어 버너로부터 전달되는 열을 감지하는 온도 감지센서와; A temperature sensor mounted on the case to sense heat transferred from a burner;
    가스밸브와 버너 사이의 가스배관상에 배치되며, 버너 손잡이가 개방되어 발화되기 전, 가스밸브와 버너사이 구간에 잔류하는 가스가 버너로 흐르는 것을 감지하는 가스 감지부와; 그리고A gas detector disposed on a gas pipe between the gas valve and the burner and detecting that gas remaining in the section between the gas valve and the burner flows to the burner before the burner handle is opened and ignited; And
    상기 가스 감지부 및 온도 감지센서에 연결되어 발화 후에는 가스의 공급 및 온도에 따라 가스 배관상의 가스밸브를 개폐하거나 배기팬을 구동시키는 제어부를 포함하며,And a control unit connected to the gas detecting unit and the temperature detecting sensor to open or close the gas valve on the gas pipe or drive the exhaust fan according to the supply and temperature of the gas after ignition
    상기 제어부는, 버너 손잡이의 회전에 의하여 잔류가스가 상기 버너로 흐를 때 상기 가스 감지부의 신호에 의하여 상기 배기팬을 미리 구동시킴으로써 환기를 실시하고,The control unit performs ventilation by driving the exhaust fan in advance by a signal of the gas detection unit when residual gas flows to the burner by rotation of a burner handle,
    발화 후에는 상기 온도 감지센서의 온도신호와 가스 감지부의 신호에 의하여 배기팬을 구동시키는 레인지 후드 시스템.After the ignition range hood system for driving the exhaust fan by the temperature signal of the temperature sensor and the signal of the gas detection unit.
  2. 제 1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 제어부는 발화 후에는 가스 감지부로부터 수신된 신호에 의하여 가스량을 연산하고, 상기 가스량을 열량으로 환산함으로써 이 열량값을 상기 온도 감지센서의 온도신호와 비교 판단하여 발화로 인한 온도인지 혹은 주위의 열로 인한 온도인지를 판단하여 상기 레인지 후드의 팬을 차등적으로 구동시키는 레인지후드 시스템.After the ignition, the control unit calculates the amount of gas based on the signal received from the gas detecting unit, and converts the amount of gas into a quantity of heat to determine the value of the calorie value compared with the temperature signal of the temperature sensor to determine whether or not the temperature due to ignition A range hood system for differentially driving the fan of the range hood by determining whether the temperature due to heat.
  3. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 가스 감지부는 가스의 유속을 감지하는 유속센서, 혹은 가스의 압력을 감지하는 압력센서를 선택적으로 포함하는 레인지후드 시스템.The gas detection unit range hood system to selectively include a flow rate sensor for detecting the flow rate of the gas, or a pressure sensor for detecting the pressure of the gas.
  4. 제 2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 제어부는 가스 감지부 및 온도감지센서로부터 전송된 온도신호 및 가스신호가 수신되는 입력부와; The control unit includes an input unit for receiving a temperature signal and a gas signal transmitted from the gas detector and the temperature sensor;
    상기 입력부에 의하여 입력된 가스의 유속 혹은 압력신호에 의하여 열량을 산출하는 열량 산출부와; A calorific value calculator configured to calculate calorie value based on a flow rate or a pressure signal of the gas inputted by the input unit;
    상기 열량 산출부의 결과치와 입력부에 의하여 입력된 온도신호를 조합하여 연산된 결과값에 따라 배기팬을 회전시키는 연산부와; A calculation unit which rotates the exhaust fan according to the result value calculated by combining the result value of the calorific value calculator and the temperature signal input by the input unit;
    상기 연산부에 의하여 연산된 결과에 따라 배기팬 혹은 가스밸브에 신호를 전달하여 온/오프 시키는 출력부를 포함하는 레인지후드 시스템.And an output unit configured to transmit a signal to an exhaust fan or a gas valve to turn on / off according to a result calculated by the operation unit.
  5. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 레인지후드에 스모크 센서를 추가로 장착함으로써 레인지후드 주위의 연기를 감지하고, 상기 제어부는 상기 온도감지센서의 온도신호와 스모크 센서의 신호를 서로 조합하여 상기 레인지 후드의 팬 회전수를 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 레인지후드 시스템.By mounting a smoke sensor to the range hood further detects the smoke around the range hood, and the control unit controls the fan rotation speed of the range hood by combining the temperature signal of the temperature sensor and the signal of the smoke sensor with each other. Range hood system characterized by.
  6. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 제어부는 상기 가스밸브에 연결되는 타이머를 추가로 포함하며, 상기 타이머에 의하여 목표시간을 설정하는 경우 상기 가스밸브가 자동으로 차단될 수 있는 레인지 후드 시스템.The control unit further comprises a timer connected to the gas valve, the range hood system that can automatically shut off the gas valve when setting the target time by the timer.
  7. 가스배관에 배치된 가스 감지부가, 가스레인지의 버너 손잡이가 개방되어 발화되기 전, 가스밸브와 버너사이에 잔류하는 가스의 흐름을 감지하는 제 1단계와; 그리고A gas detection unit disposed in the gas pipe, detecting a flow of gas remaining between the gas valve and the burner before the burner knob of the gas range is opened and ignited; And
    제어부가 상기 가스 감지부로부터 수신된 신호에 의하여 상기 가스밸브를 개방시키고, 배기팬을 회전시킴으로써 환기를 실시하는 제 2단계를 포함하며,And a second step of the control unit opening the gas valve in response to the signal received from the gas detecting unit and performing ventilation by rotating the exhaust fan.
    상기 제 2단계는 The second step is
    상기 제 1단계에서 가스 감지부에 의하여 감지된 가스흐름을 가스량으로 연산하는 단계와;Calculating a gas flow detected by the gas detector in the first step as a gas amount;
    연산된 가스량을 열량으로 환산하는 단계와; 그리고Converting the calculated amount of gas into calories; And
    환산된 열량값과, 레인지후드에 장착된 온도 감지센서로부터 수신된 온도신호를 비교함으로써 발화 후에는 발화로 인한 온도인지 혹은 주위의 열로 인한 온도인지를 판단하여 레인지후드의 배기팬을 차등적으로 구동시키는 단계를 추가로 포함하는 레인지후드 시스템의 제어방법.By comparing the converted calorific value with the temperature signal received from the temperature sensor mounted on the range hood, the exhaust fan of the range hood is differentially driven by judging whether the temperature is caused by ignition or the temperature caused by surrounding heat after ignition. And controlling the range hood system.
  8. 제 7항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein
    제 1단계에서 가스 감지부는 가스배관의 내부를 흐르는 가스의 압력 혹은 유속을 감지하는 것을 특징으로 하는 레인지후드 시스템의 제어방법.In a first step, the gas detection unit control method of the range hood system, characterized in that for detecting the pressure or flow rate of the gas flowing in the gas pipe.
  9. 제 7항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein
    레인지후드에 스모크 센서를 더 배치함으로써, 상기 제어부는 상기 온도 감지센서로부터 수신된 온도신호와, 스모크 센서로부터 수신된 신호를 비교함으로써 온도, 공기오염정도에 따라 상기 배기팬의 회전수를 제어하는 단계를 추가로 포함하는 레인지후드 시스템의 제어방법.By further placing a smoke sensor on the range hood, the control unit controls the rotation speed of the exhaust fan according to the temperature, air pollution degree by comparing the temperature signal received from the temperature sensor with the signal received from the smoke sensor Range hood system control method further comprising.
  10. 배기팬에 의하여 기체를 외부로 배출하는 케이스와;A case for discharging gas to the outside by an exhaust fan;
    상기 케이스에 장착되어 버너로부터 전달되는 열을 감지하는 센서와; A sensor mounted on the case to sense heat transferred from a burner;
    상기 배기팬을 구동시키는 정지버튼과; 그리고A stop button for driving the exhaust fan; And
    상기 센서로부터 입력된 감지값과 정지버튼의 작동상태를 감지하여 정지버튼이 처음 눌려진 경우는 배기팬의 모터를 일시 정지시키고, 두 번째 눌려진 경우에는 센서의 감지값에 따라 차등적으로 배기팬의 모터를 구동시키는 제어부를 포함하는 레인지 후드 시스템.When the stop button is pressed for the first time, the motor of the exhaust fan is temporarily stopped by detecting the sensed value input from the sensor and the operation state of the stop button. Range hood system including a control unit for driving.
  11. 제 10항에 있어서,The method of claim 10,
    상기 제어부는 센서로부터 전송된 온도신호가 수신되는 입력부와;The control unit includes an input unit for receiving a temperature signal transmitted from the sensor;
    상기 입력부에 의하여 입력된 온도신호에 해당하는 온도값에 대응하는 모터의 회전단수들이 설정된 저장부와;A storage unit in which rotational stages of a motor corresponding to a temperature value corresponding to a temperature signal input by the input unit are set;
    정지버튼으로부터 입력된 값과 센서로부터 입력된 값을 비교하여 센서의 입력값에 따라 모터를 정지 혹은 구동시킬지 여부를 연산하되,Compare the value input from the stop button with the value input from the sensor to calculate whether to stop or drive the motor according to the sensor input value,
    정지버튼이 처음 눌려진 경우와, 두번째 눌려진 경우에 센서의 감지값에 따라 모터를 해당 회전단수로 구동시키거나 정지시키는 연산부와; 그리고An operation unit configured to drive or stop the motor at a corresponding rotational stage according to a detected value of the sensor when the stop button is first pressed and the second pressed button; And
    상기 연산부에 의하여 연산된 결과에 따라 모터에 신호를 전송하여 온/오프 시키는 출력부를 포함하는 레인지후드 시스템.Range output system including an output unit for transmitting a signal to the motor on / off according to the result calculated by the operation unit.
  12. 제 10항에 있어서,The method of claim 10,
    상기 센서는 온도감지센서, 가스감지센서 중 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 레인지 후드 시스템.The sensor is a range hood system, characterized in that one of the temperature sensor, gas sensor.
  13. (a) 센서의 감지값에 따라 모터를 회전시키는 단계와;(a) rotating the motor according to the detected value of the sensor;
    (b) 센서의 감지값이 모터의 정지 상태에 해당하는지 여부를 판단하는 단계와;(b) determining whether the detected value of the sensor corresponds to the stopped state of the motor;
    (c) 정지상태가 아니라면 센서의 감지값에 해당하는 단수로 모터가 구동하는 단계와;(c) if the motor is not stopped, driving the motor in the number of stages corresponding to the detected value of the sensor;
    (d) 구동 중 정지버튼이 온 혹은 오프 상태인지를 판단하는 단계와;(d) determining whether the stop button is on or off during driving;
    (e) 판단결과 정지버튼이 처음 눌려진 경우에는 모터를 일시 정지시키는 단계와;(e) temporarily stopping the motor when the stop button is first pressed as a result of the determination;
    (f) 일시 정지상태에서도 센서의 감지값이 정지에 해당하는지 여부를 모니터링하는 단계와; 그리고(f) monitoring whether the sensed value of the sensor corresponds to a stop even in a paused state; And
    (g) 정지버튼이 한 번 더 눌리는 경우 모터의 일시정지 상태를 해제하고, 상기 (C)단계로 복귀하여 실행하는 단계를 포함하는 레인지 후드 시스템의 제어방법.(g) when the stop button is pressed once more, releasing the pause state of the motor, and returning to step (C) and executing the range hood system.
  14. 제 13항에 있어서,The method of claim 13,
    상기 (c)단계에서는 제어부가 저장부와 연동하여 저장부에 저장된 각 감지값에 대응하는 값으로 모터를 구동하는 레인지 후드 시스템의 제어방법.In the step (c), the control unit works with the storage unit to control the range hood system to drive the motor to a value corresponding to each detected value stored in the storage unit.
PCT/KR2013/005525 2012-07-19 2013-06-24 Stove hood system and control method therefor WO2014014210A1 (en)

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KR1020130050537A KR101439252B1 (en) 2013-05-06 2013-05-06 Range hood system and the control method of the same

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CN112212376A (en) * 2020-09-18 2021-01-12 华帝股份有限公司 Central flue system and air flow control method
CN112432212A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-03-02 广东格兰仕集团有限公司 Automatic shutdown control method for range hood and range hood control system
DE102020115654A1 (en) 2020-06-15 2021-12-16 Miele & Cie. Kg Extractor hood and flow meters arranged or mountable on a gas hob, as well as methods for operating the extractor hood and the flow meter
CN114543140A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-05-27 杭州老板电器股份有限公司 Air volume control method and device of kitchen and bathroom exhaust system

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CN114543140B (en) * 2022-02-25 2024-04-26 杭州老板电器股份有限公司 Air quantity control method and device for kitchen and bathroom air exhaust system

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