WO2014012924A1 - Utilisation d'une lignine pour le renfort mecanique d'elastomere, et elastomere ainsi renforce - Google Patents
Utilisation d'une lignine pour le renfort mecanique d'elastomere, et elastomere ainsi renforce Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014012924A1 WO2014012924A1 PCT/EP2013/064992 EP2013064992W WO2014012924A1 WO 2014012924 A1 WO2014012924 A1 WO 2014012924A1 EP 2013064992 W EP2013064992 W EP 2013064992W WO 2014012924 A1 WO2014012924 A1 WO 2014012924A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- lignin
- mmol
- elastomer
- microns
- use according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/16—Ethylene-propylene or ethylene-propylene-diene copolymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08H—DERIVATIVES OF NATURAL MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08H6/00—Macromolecular compounds derived from lignin, e.g. tannins, humic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L97/00—Compositions of lignin-containing materials
- C08L97/005—Lignin
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a novel use of a pure and non-degraded natural polyphenol biopolymer represented by a particular lignin - hereinafter lignin - for mechanical reinforcement in polymeric structures of elastomeric type.
- the present invention also relates to an elastomer prepared by implementing the use according to the invention.
- novel use according to the present invention resides in the implementation of a particular lignin derived from a vegetable raw material, in particular wheat straw, and which is composed of linear oligomers of low molecular weight which behave like the homologous oligomers and phenolic polymers.
- Biolignine TM or “Lignin CIMV”
- CIMV Process a process - hereinafter "CIMV Process” - perfectly controlled and described in particular in the patent document EP-B1 -1.180.171.
- Biolignine TM The notion of purity and the native character of "Biolignine TM” can be summarized in particular by the following points: residual polysaccharide levels, mineral matter content, average molecular mass and distribution, rate of reactive functions (in particular hydroxyls), all these characteristics being obtained without special treatment.
- this lignin has confirmed the potential of this lignin as an excellent substitute for carbon black for mechanical reinforcement in elastomeric polymeric structures.
- the structure of the lignin described in this document is not defined, its physicochemical properties, for example in terms of specific surface area, and its functionality are fundamentally different from those of the prepared lignin and non-degraded lignin. the use according to the invention.
- EP-A1-2,223,928 relate to the use of so-called “functionalized” lignin, all of which refer to chemically modified lignin in rubber-based compositions.
- this document indicates an attempt to reduce the diameter of the particles to obtain a specific surface of between 3 and 5 m 2 / g.
- this modification has not been satisfactory from the point of view of the results obtained and, on the other hand, it is still in attempts to use chemically modified lignins.
- column 3, line 17 and following reference is made to a method of heating and chemical modification of lignin in order to obtain the lignin powder having a specific surface area of at least 20 m 2 / g.
- US-A-3,984,362 relates to chemically modified lignin and especially to Examples 1 and 2 (see especially the added products for the preparation of lignin powder).
- a lignin preparation by washing and re-precipitation at acidic pH before use in a mixture with the rubber, ie a preparation before use.
- the lignin according to the use according to the invention differs in that it is not chemically modified and that its functional groups are "available".
- the subject of the present invention is a use, for the mechanical reinforcement of elastomer-type polymers, of a lignin which is not chemically modified to the available functional groups which has a specific surface area of between 0.5 m 2 / g and 5 m 2 / g, and preferably between 1 m2 / g and 2.5 m2 / g.
- said lignin has a low molecular weight and whose Mw is between 700 g / mol and 2000 g / mol;
- said lignin has a polydispersity index equal to about
- said lignin comprises available functional groups chosen from the group consisting of aliphatic hydroxyls, phenolic hydroxyls and carboxylic acids;
- the aliphatic hydroxyls are present at a rate of 1.5 mmol / g at 3.0 mmol / g, preferably at a rate of 2.3 mmol / g;
- the phenolic hydroxyls are present in a proportion of 1.1 mmol / g to 2.0 mmol / g, preferably at a content of not less than 1.1 mmol / g;
- the carboxylic acids are present in a proportion of 0.5 mmol / g at 1.5 mmol / g, preferably at a content equal to approximately 1.0 mmol / g;
- said lignin has a weight average particle diameter of between 5 microns and 100 microns, and preferably between 10 microns and 15 microns.
- the invention also relates to an elastomer.
- the invention also provides an elastomer incorporating a lignin used in a use according to the teachings of the invention.
- the elastomer does not comprise carbon black.
- FIG. 1 is a graph illustrating the distribution / particle size distribution of the particles of a "standard” Biolignine TM 500 microns;
- Fig. 2 is a graph illustrating the particle size distribution / particle size distribution of a finely ground 15 micron Biolignine TM;
- FIGS. 3 to 6 are microscopic views by Scanning Electron Microscopy of various mixtures according to the invention and / or reference products. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
- a lignin powder was prepared as follows from a Biolignine TM obtained according to the CIMV Method: From a wheat straw Biolignine TM, a "fine” grinding was carried out using a ball mill and planetary mill, which has the following characteristics:
- FIG. 1 The particle size distribution is illustrated in FIG. 1 of the drawings appended to the present description.
- FIG. 2 also shows the particle size distribution of a "standard" Biolignine TM particle which has the following characteristics:
- Particle size distribution 40% of the particles have a weight average particle diameter of between 350 microns and 1000 microns and 90% of the particles have a weighted average particle diameter of between 45 microns and 1000 microns.
- the lignin powder was incorporated directly into a rubber by a roller mixer system.
- the specific surface area has been measured according to the method known as "laser diffraction” confirmed by nitrogen adsorption (so-called “BET” method).
- the molecular weight was determined according to the SEC method ("Size Exclusion Chromatography") Eluent THF, Detection "Refractometer", three columns in series 100, 500, 1000 Angstroms, in SDVB (Styrene Divinyl Benzene) at 30 ° C. This conventional method has been described in all publications “Biolignine TM” or “Lignine CIMV”.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (14)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP13739651.1A EP2875065B1 (fr) | 2012-07-17 | 2013-07-16 | Utilisation d'une lignine pour le renfort mecanique d'elastomere, et elastomere ainsi renforce |
| IN656DEN2015 IN2015DN00656A (fr) | 2012-07-17 | 2013-07-16 | |
| DK13739651.1T DK2875065T3 (da) | 2012-07-17 | 2013-07-16 | Anvendelse af en lignin til den mekaniske forstærkning af en elastomer, og elastomer således forstærket |
| MX2015000584A MX377203B (es) | 2012-07-17 | 2013-07-16 | Uso de un revestimiento para el refuerzo mecanico de un elastomero, y elastomero reforzado con el mismo. |
| PL13739651T PL2875065T3 (pl) | 2012-07-17 | 2013-07-16 | Zastosowanie ligniny do mechanicznego wzmocnienia elastomeru oraz elastomer wzmocniony w ten sposób |
| SI201331941T SI2875065T1 (sl) | 2012-07-17 | 2013-07-16 | Uporaba lignina za mehansko ojačitev elastomera in tako ojačeni elastomer |
| ES13739651T ES2895526T3 (es) | 2012-07-17 | 2013-07-16 | Uso de una lignina para el refuerzo mecánico de elastómero y elastómero así reforzado |
| EA201590109A EA030702B1 (ru) | 2012-07-17 | 2013-07-16 | Применение лигнина для механического упрочнения эластомера и эластомер, упрочненный таким образом |
| CN201380037270.3A CN104487493B (zh) | 2012-07-17 | 2013-07-16 | 木质素用于弹性体的机械增强的用途以及如此增强的弹性体 |
| CA2878668A CA2878668C (fr) | 2012-07-17 | 2013-07-16 | Utilisation d'une lignine pour le renfort mecanique d'elastomeres, et elastomere ainsi renforce |
| BR112015000779-1A BR112015000779B1 (pt) | 2012-07-17 | 2013-07-16 | Uso de uma lignina para o reforço mecânico de um elastômero, e elastômero assim reforçado |
| LTEPPCT/EP2013/064992T LT2875065T (lt) | 2012-07-17 | 2013-07-16 | Lignino panaudojimas mechaniniam elastomero stiprinimui, ir taip sustiprintas elastomeras |
| AU2013292037A AU2013292037B2 (en) | 2012-07-17 | 2013-07-16 | Use of a lignin for the mechanical reinforcement of an elastomer, and elastomer thus reinforced |
| US14/414,344 US9580588B2 (en) | 2012-07-17 | 2013-07-16 | Use of a lignin for the mechanical reinforcement of an elastomer, and elastomer thus reinforced |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1256889 | 2012-07-17 | ||
| FR1256889A FR2993568B1 (fr) | 2012-07-17 | 2012-07-17 | Utilisation d'une lignine pour le renfort mecanique d'elastomeres, et elastomere ainsi renforce |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2014012924A1 true WO2014012924A1 (fr) | 2014-01-23 |
Family
ID=46826830
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2013/064992 Ceased WO2014012924A1 (fr) | 2012-07-17 | 2013-07-16 | Utilisation d'une lignine pour le renfort mecanique d'elastomere, et elastomere ainsi renforce |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9580588B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP2875065B1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN104487493B (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2013292037B2 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR112015000779B1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2878668C (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK2875065T3 (fr) |
| EA (1) | EA030702B1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2895526T3 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2993568B1 (fr) |
| HU (1) | HUE056625T2 (fr) |
| IN (1) | IN2015DN00656A (fr) |
| LT (1) | LT2875065T (fr) |
| MX (1) | MX377203B (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL2875065T3 (fr) |
| PT (1) | PT2875065T (fr) |
| SI (1) | SI2875065T1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2014012924A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3372646A1 (fr) | 2017-03-08 | 2018-09-12 | Compagnie Industrielle De La Matiere Vegetale CIMV | Procédé d'extraction simultanée de lignine et de silice à partir de biomasse et élastomère renforcé par un mélange de lignine et de silice |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102016201801A1 (de) | 2015-11-21 | 2017-05-24 | Suncoal Industries Gmbh | Partikelförmiges Kohlenstoffmaterial herstellbar aus nachwachsenden Rohstoffen und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| DE102018220946A1 (de) | 2018-12-04 | 2020-06-04 | Suncoal Industries Gmbh | Partikelförmige Kohlenstoffmaterialien und Verfahren zu deren Auftrennung |
| JP7573538B2 (ja) | 2019-02-21 | 2024-10-25 | サンコール インダストリーズ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | 粒子状炭素材料の臭気低減方法 |
| JP7720827B2 (ja) | 2019-07-10 | 2025-08-08 | サンコール インダストリーズ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | 高い比表面積を有する安定化リグニンを製造する方法 |
| ES2950044T3 (es) | 2020-09-23 | 2023-10-04 | Suncoal Ind Gmbh | Composición de caucho para un revestimiento interior para neumáticos de vehículos |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3223697A (en) | 1960-08-12 | 1965-12-14 | Frank J Ball | Precipitated lignin and products containing same and the production thereof |
| US3699091A (en) * | 1970-02-18 | 1972-10-17 | Westvaco Corp | Production of large surface area lignins |
| US3984362A (en) | 1972-04-19 | 1976-10-05 | Canadian Patents And Development Limited | Reinforcing polymers with laundered amorphous lignin |
| EP2223928A1 (fr) | 2009-02-10 | 2010-09-01 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Lignine fonctionnalisée, caoutchouc contenant de la lignine fonctionnalisée et produits contenant une telle composition en caoutchouc |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3699093A (en) * | 1971-04-20 | 1972-10-17 | Westvaco Corp | Process for producing large surface area lignins |
| US3808192A (en) * | 1973-04-11 | 1974-04-30 | Westvaco Corp | Production of high surface area lignins by spray drying |
| US4764596A (en) * | 1985-11-05 | 1988-08-16 | Repap Technologies Inc. | Recovery of lignin |
| AU3528699A (en) | 1999-05-06 | 2000-11-21 | Compagnie Industrielle Des Matieres Vegetales | Method for producing paper pulp, lignins, sugars and acetic acid by fractionation of lignocellulosic vegetable material in formic/acetic acid medium |
| BR9902606B1 (pt) * | 1999-06-23 | 2011-04-19 | combustìvel de celulignina catalìtica. | |
| JP4316536B2 (ja) * | 2005-06-07 | 2009-08-19 | 独立行政法人科学技術振興機構 | リグニン誘導体の分離及び回収方法 |
-
2012
- 2012-07-17 FR FR1256889A patent/FR2993568B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2013
- 2013-07-16 CA CA2878668A patent/CA2878668C/fr active Active
- 2013-07-16 ES ES13739651T patent/ES2895526T3/es active Active
- 2013-07-16 CN CN201380037270.3A patent/CN104487493B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-07-16 PL PL13739651T patent/PL2875065T3/pl unknown
- 2013-07-16 DK DK13739651.1T patent/DK2875065T3/da active
- 2013-07-16 IN IN656DEN2015 patent/IN2015DN00656A/en unknown
- 2013-07-16 EP EP13739651.1A patent/EP2875065B1/fr active Active
- 2013-07-16 WO PCT/EP2013/064992 patent/WO2014012924A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2013-07-16 US US14/414,344 patent/US9580588B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-07-16 LT LTEPPCT/EP2013/064992T patent/LT2875065T/lt unknown
- 2013-07-16 AU AU2013292037A patent/AU2013292037B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2013-07-16 PT PT137396511T patent/PT2875065T/pt unknown
- 2013-07-16 EA EA201590109A patent/EA030702B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2013-07-16 MX MX2015000584A patent/MX377203B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2013-07-16 SI SI201331941T patent/SI2875065T1/sl unknown
- 2013-07-16 BR BR112015000779-1A patent/BR112015000779B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2013-07-16 HU HUE13739651A patent/HUE056625T2/hu unknown
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3223697A (en) | 1960-08-12 | 1965-12-14 | Frank J Ball | Precipitated lignin and products containing same and the production thereof |
| US3699091A (en) * | 1970-02-18 | 1972-10-17 | Westvaco Corp | Production of large surface area lignins |
| US3984362A (en) | 1972-04-19 | 1976-10-05 | Canadian Patents And Development Limited | Reinforcing polymers with laundered amorphous lignin |
| EP2223928A1 (fr) | 2009-02-10 | 2010-09-01 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Lignine fonctionnalisée, caoutchouc contenant de la lignine fonctionnalisée et produits contenant une telle composition en caoutchouc |
Non-Patent Citations (5)
| Title |
|---|
| "Elucidation of the complex molecular structure of wheat straw lignin polymer ...", RAPID COMMUNICATIONS IN MASS SPECTROMETRY, vol. 21, 2007, pages 2867 - 2888 |
| "Structural elucidation of the wheat straw lignin polymer ...", JOURNAL OF THE MASS SPECTROMETRY, vol. 38, 2003, pages 900 - 903 |
| C.H. GILES AND S.N. NAKHWA: "Studies in adsorption. XVI. The measurement of specific surface areas of finely divided solids by solution asdorption", JOURNAL OF APPLIED CHEMISTRY, June 1962 (1962-06-01), Glasgow, pages 266 - 273, XP002696653 * |
| FUNCTIONALITY OF WHEAT STRAW LIGNIN EXTRACTED IN ORGANIC ACID MEDIA JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, vol. 121, 2011, pages 491 - 501 |
| J.J. KLEIN; ARTHUR POLLACK: "INDUSTRIAL AND ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY", vol. 39, WEST VIRGINIA PULP AND PAPER COMPANY, article "Lignin for Reinforcing Rubber" |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3372646A1 (fr) | 2017-03-08 | 2018-09-12 | Compagnie Industrielle De La Matiere Vegetale CIMV | Procédé d'extraction simultanée de lignine et de silice à partir de biomasse et élastomère renforcé par un mélange de lignine et de silice |
| WO2018162207A1 (fr) | 2017-03-08 | 2018-09-13 | Compagnie Industrielle De La Matiere Vegetale - Cimv | Procédé d'extraction simultanée de lignine et de silice d'une biomasse, et élastomère renforcé d'un mélange de lignine et de silice |
| EA038783B1 (ru) * | 2017-03-08 | 2021-10-19 | Компани Эндюстриель Де Ля Матьер Вежеталь - Кимв | Способ одновременного извлечения лигнина и диоксида кремния из биомассы и эластомер, армированный смесью лигнина и диоксида кремния |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2895526T3 (es) | 2022-02-21 |
| SI2875065T1 (sl) | 2022-02-28 |
| BR112015000779B1 (pt) | 2021-03-30 |
| FR2993568A1 (fr) | 2014-01-24 |
| EP2875065A1 (fr) | 2015-05-27 |
| MX2015000584A (es) | 2015-07-14 |
| DK2875065T3 (da) | 2021-11-08 |
| BR112015000779A2 (pt) | 2017-06-27 |
| CA2878668A1 (fr) | 2014-01-23 |
| US9580588B2 (en) | 2017-02-28 |
| AU2013292037B2 (en) | 2016-08-11 |
| CA2878668C (fr) | 2021-03-16 |
| LT2875065T (lt) | 2022-01-10 |
| EP2875065B1 (fr) | 2021-08-04 |
| AU2013292037A1 (en) | 2015-02-05 |
| FR2993568B1 (fr) | 2014-08-22 |
| EA201590109A1 (ru) | 2015-04-30 |
| EA030702B1 (ru) | 2018-09-28 |
| MX377203B (es) | 2025-03-07 |
| PL2875065T3 (pl) | 2022-02-07 |
| PT2875065T (pt) | 2021-11-08 |
| US20150152255A1 (en) | 2015-06-04 |
| CN104487493A (zh) | 2015-04-01 |
| IN2015DN00656A (fr) | 2015-06-26 |
| HUE056625T2 (hu) | 2022-02-28 |
| CN104487493B (zh) | 2018-10-12 |
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