WO2014008940A1 - PVC-FREIE GEFÄßVERSCHLÜSSE FÜR ANWENDUNGEN IN DER KÄLTE - Google Patents
PVC-FREIE GEFÄßVERSCHLÜSSE FÜR ANWENDUNGEN IN DER KÄLTE Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014008940A1 WO2014008940A1 PCT/EP2012/063706 EP2012063706W WO2014008940A1 WO 2014008940 A1 WO2014008940 A1 WO 2014008940A1 EP 2012063706 W EP2012063706 W EP 2012063706W WO 2014008940 A1 WO2014008940 A1 WO 2014008940A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- vessel closure
- closure according
- sealing material
- vessel
- shore
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D53/00—Sealing or packing elements; Sealings formed by liquid or plastics material
- B65D53/04—Discs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D53/00—Sealing or packing elements; Sealings formed by liquid or plastics material
- B65D53/02—Collars or rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/08—Copolymers of ethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/08—Copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/0807—Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons only containing more than three carbon atoms
- C08L23/0815—Copolymers of ethene with aliphatic 1-olefins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/10—Materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/10—Applications used for bottles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2200/00—Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
- C09K2200/04—Non-macromolecular organic compounds
- C09K2200/0447—Fats, fatty oils, higher fatty acids or derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2200/00—Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
- C09K2200/06—Macromolecular organic compounds, e.g. prepolymers
- C09K2200/0615—Macromolecular organic compounds, e.g. prepolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09K2200/0617—Polyalkenes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2200/00—Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
- C09K2200/06—Macromolecular organic compounds, e.g. prepolymers
- C09K2200/0615—Macromolecular organic compounds, e.g. prepolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09K2200/0617—Polyalkenes
- C09K2200/062—Polyethylene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2200/00—Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
- C09K2200/06—Macromolecular organic compounds, e.g. prepolymers
- C09K2200/0642—Copolymers containing at least three different monomers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to vials for food or beverages stored at room temperature (about 20 ° C) or below, especially at about 4 ° C (refrigerator temperature). It also affects
- Invention relates to such compositions which are suitable for rotatable (and possibly recloseable) vessel closures or vacuum closures such as e.g.
- Cam locks and Press-on / Twist-off ® locks are suitable.
- PVC polyvinyl chloride
- PVC-containing compositions in packaging materials is generally undesirable for a variety of reasons.
- the incineration of household waste from halogenated plastics creates acidic gases that are harmful to the atmosphere.
- even small amounts disturb PVC the material recycling of plastic waste.
- PVC-based sealing elements require the use of plasticizers, which may possibly migrate into the food contained in the vessel and are therefore of concern for health reasons.
- the present invention therefore relates to PVC-free sealing materials
- polymer compound for vascular occlusions, in particular for the packaging of food.
- Foods including beverages such as juices and the like
- glass or plastic jars which in many cases become one
- the screw cap is representative of vascular occlusions which are in a threaded engagement with the vessel in the filled and closed state.
- the closure To open the vessel, the closure must be rotated against it, whereby the seal of the closure stands out from the edge of the vessel and the - often - existing vacuum in the vessel is lifted. The closure can be separated from the vessel by such a rotation.
- the known PVC-containing sealing materials have the necessary processing and
- Sealant is only a commercially interesting sealing material for vascular occlusions, if the PVC-free sealant has very specific physico-chemical properties, those of PVC-containing
- Seal materials in essential properties are not inferior.
- Other requirements of such sealing materials include, for example, the following aspects:
- the material composition should be chosen so that unwanted substances are avoided. Therefore, the sealing material should not contain substances that are classified as hazardous to health especially plasticisers such as phthalates; Semicarbazide and its sources, especially ADC and OBSH; 2-ethylhexanoic acid and its sources; organotin compounds; primary aromatic amines;
- the presence of larger levels of (b RT) liquid substances is undesirable.
- the content of such substances should be limited to a maximum of 10%, preferably less, and in some cases the sealing material should have no detectable levels of such liquid substances. This is especially true for the filling of fatty foods.
- the material composition should be chosen so that the
- the sealing material should have a barrier function, thus reducing or preventing the ingress of undesirable substances into the vessel.
- the sealing material should be provided with absorbent additives (e.g., oxygen absorbers) or other scavenger substances.
- absorbent additives e.g., oxygen absorbers
- the sealing material must have the required processing properties.
- the sealing material For small vascular occlusions, the sealing material must also be able to be incorporated over the whole area.
- the sealing material must form both the seal and the internal thread of the cap, and must therefore (as so-called “contoured ring") on both the inner surface and the skirt of the Apply cap, and when pressing the cap, the mechanical (sufficiently stable) threaded elements can form.
- the sealing material should be able to be molded "out of shell", i.e. outside the closure, to the gasket insert, which is then inserted into the vessel closure as a finished gasket or the like.
- the sealing material should be particularly suitable for metal closures, and metal-plastic composites, which are optionally internally painted, but it should also be suitable for plastic closures.
- the sealant material must be suitable for common food packaging.
- the gasket should have sufficient vacuum retention even in the cold.
- the gasket should be suitable for common vessels made of metal, plastic, glass, etc.
- the gasket In contact with the contents, especially in fatty foods and other products with (compared to water) lipophilic character, the gasket should deliver no or as few components to the contents, and should also absorb any lipophilic constituents from the product.
- the gasket must have sufficiently low orifice values to allow adequate removal of the vessel occlusion (if necessary with cooling). At the same time, the seal must be above the intended
- polymer compounds also referred to as
- a sealing material comprises a mixture of chemically different components, which typically comprises at least two different polymers and further constituents, such as lubricants, stabilizers and optionally further constituents, which serve to set the desired performance properties.
- lubricants such as lubricants, stabilizers and optionally further constituents, which serve to set the desired performance properties.
- lubricants such as lubricants, stabilizers and optionally further constituents, which serve to set the desired performance properties.
- lubricants such as lubricants, stabilizers and optionally further constituents, which serve to set the desired performance properties.
- lubricants such as lubricants, stabilizers and optionally further constituents, which serve to set the desired performance properties.
- Such foods can z. B. cold filled and cooled to consumption, but they also include products that are filled at RT or even hot, but subsequently stored at RT or cooled. They include products in vessels in which a vacuum is created by negative pressure or by means of cooling steam. Examples of such foods are:
- yoghurt & desserts fat, cold fill, if necessary vacuum, transport and storage in the cold chain;
- fish in oil eg salmon substitute
- Vascular closures for these applications are usually screw caps, such. B. cam twist locks. Such closures are made by twisting the
- the seal insert must slide on the edge of the vessel, with which together forms the seal.
- the closure is lifted off the edge of the vessel and any existing vacuum is broken.
- the gasket also needs to be easy to open the vessel low temperatures, eg. B. when stored in refrigerators allow.
- An essential criterion for this is the opening value, which represents the maximum torque required for unscrewing the closure (ie when opening the vessel).
- Sealing materials are partly suitable for such applications, but there is the heat sterilizability of the sealing material in the foreground, which usually does not matter in the food treated here. This makes it possible, the sealing materials in the context of this invention even more specific to the
- Requirements (in particular with regard to the opening value) turn off, resulting in food of the type mentioned.
- Suitable sealing materials are their Shore A hardness and the compression set (DVR), both especially at 20 ° C and 4 ° C, and the stress loss in the creep test (compression by 25% at 70 ° C , then free cooling), as will be described below. If the foods and drinks considered according to the invention are exceptionally sterilized after filling and the closure of the vessel, a sealing insert which also withstands such measures is particularly desirable.
- the suitability for sterilization measures can optionally be determined on the sealing material in a simple manner by means of dynamic mechanical thermal analysis (DMTA), as described in our aforementioned application PCT / EP2011 / 057652.
- DMTA dynamic mechanical thermal analysis
- vascular occlusions considered here are used at temperatures (RT and below, up to about 0 ° C) at which conventional oil and PVC-free
- the invention provides polymer compounds as sealing materials that enable these physical properties.
- the invention takes into account that different filling products make additional demands on the sealing material.
- the embodiments according to the invention containing little or no oil are in principle suitable for all applications in the field of the invention.
- the oily embodiments are preferably not used in fatty fillers.
- the PVC-free compositions according to the invention can be rendered sufficiently flowable by heating. Only then can the sealant by extrusion or a similar process in the region of the
- Sealing element also referred to as seal or gasket insert
- Sealing element are applied to the vascular closure blank.
- the applied on the inside of the vessel closure PVC-free composition can be formed mechanically to the desired sealing element.
- the applied composition can maintain its shape and sealing in the closed state at the opening of the with the
- the PVC-free composition can preferably be used in the production of any type of vascular occlusions, such as, for example, the manufacture of seals in cam latches, screw lids, rotatable crown corks, bottle screw caps and Press-on Twist- off® closures.
- compositions according to the invention thus comprise
- vascular occlusions which in the closed state, a gas barrier effect, a pressure relief valve effect and / or a
- fVC-free composition means a composition containing less than 1% by weight, preferably less than 0.5% by weight, more preferably less than 0.1% by weight or less than 1% by weight o and most preferably (within the analytical range)
- compositions that can be used as sealants in vascular occlusions are not an FVC-free one
- plastic means a material comprising at least one synthetic or semisynthetic polymer.
- block copolymer refers to a copolymer consisting of longer sequences or blocks of each monomer (eg, AAAAAAAAABBBBBBBBBB ”). More specifically, so-called “statistical multiblock resins” are used as described by DOW Chemical Co. available under the name “Infuse”.
- random copolymer refers to a copolymer having random distribution of the monomers, more particularly a copolymer of the type available from DOW Chemical Co. under the name "Engage”.
- a TPO is understood to mean an olefin-based thermoplastic elastomer (TPE-O); by a TPS is meant a styrenic block polymer (TPE-S).
- Room temperature is generally about 20 ° C in the context of the invention. 5. Test method for physical parameters
- the opening value in the sense of the present invention is the maximum
- the opening value is determined by means of a torque transducer into which the closed vessel is inserted and then opened manually or (semi) automatically.
- a suitable device is available, for example, from Steinfurth under the name "Torque Measuring System TMS 5000".
- vessels of the type for which the closure is intended are selected to be representative of the quality of their mouth (edge regularity, etc.).
- the vessels are preferably filled with the contents for which they are intended, alternatively with water or vegetable oil.
- the level in the vessel corresponds to the level at the intended
- the vacuum can also be generated in a chamber via pumps. In this chamber is then the Attached closure and closed by a rotary motion.
- "mechanically” generated vacuum typically values of -0.3 bar, obtained in steam-sealed vessels -0.6 bar. If aperture values are treated in this description, they always refer to vessels evacuated in such a way at a vacuum of about -0.5 bar.
- the vessels are subsequently stored at 4 ° C. Since the opening value frequently rises initially at a constant storage temperature and then drops back to a stable value, the opening value was determined after the corresponding storage period. Typically, an initial value was determined immediately, followed by measurements at 1, 2, 5, 7, and 14 days, 4 weeks, and 3 months. Within 4 weeks usually a constant value arose.
- the measurements were carried out in parallel on several vessels (usually at least 10, better up to 40 vessels), so that an average value could be formed from the measurement data.
- the opening values given in this description are mean values of at least 10 vessels, in which the vacuum was set to about 0.5 bar underpressure, and after storage at 4 ° C above the in
- Embodiment called number of days.
- the diameter of the vascular occlusions was 70 mm.
- the opening value in inches-lbs is a maximum of half
- Diameter of the closure in mm at 70 mm diameter, ie at a maximum of about 35 inch-lbs.
- the invention results in other diameters.
- the permitted variation range is preferably a maximum of 20% of the mean, ie at a mean aperture value of 35 in. Lbs
- closures according to the invention between 28 and 42 inch-lbs (preferably, of course, closer to the mean).
- the Shore A hardness is determined according to DIN ISO 7619-1.
- the compression set DVR is determined in accordance with DIN ISO 815.
- Polymer compound produced which is 20 mm in diameter and 6 mm high or thick.
- the specimen is clamped in a universal testing machine.
- a universal testing machine Such machines are z. B. under the name LR5kN Lloyd Instruments available.
- the specimen is conditioned at 70 ° C in the heat chamber of the testing machine and compressed by 25% with a force of 1 mm / min. After setting the compression, the heating is interrupted and the door of the heating chamber is opened. The system is left to free cooling. About one
- Vascular occlusions according to the invention as defined by their physical parameters (Shore A hardness, DVR, opening value, loss of tension), are basically suitable for all foods and drinks. Differences in the physical parameters
- compositions of the corresponding sealing materials will be apparent from the Properties of the contents, in particular whether they are fatty or fat-free products.
- the required physical properties can be adjusted, for example (in part), over an oil content in the compound which is higher than in known sealing materials for applications at higher temperatures.
- oil from the compound could get into the product and / or fat components of the product into the sealing material.
- first oil-containing and subsequently oil-free sealing materials are treated.
- the compound composing the sealing material of the vessel closure is based on a TPS, preferably a SEBS in admixture with a "hard” polyolefin (high Shore D hardness, above 65)
- a "hard” polyolefin high Shore D hardness, above 65
- the necessary softness and improved sliding properties at low temperatures (opening value) are obtained by adding a "softer" polyolefin (with a lower Shore D hardness, below 60) and oil.
- the compound is based on a TPS.
- SEBS SEBS
- LDPE low density polyethylene
- LLDPE low density polyethylene
- PE copolymers preferably SEBS, in admixture with other polyolefms, such as LDPE, LLDPE and other PE copolymers.
- SEBS such as Kraton® G grades with a linear structure at a polystyrene content of about 30-35% is particularly suitable as a TPS component.
- the compound contains generally 20 to 50%, preferably 30-40%> TPS.
- the preferred SEBS has a high molecular weight and high absorbency for oil.
- the Shore A hardness may not be determinable because the polymer, when pure, is not flowable enough to produce specimens. It is above 70 for comparable materials.
- the compound preferably contains a propylene homopolymer having a Shore D hardness above 65, and preferably about 70, at levels between 5 and 30%, preferably between 8 and 15%.
- the compound preferably contains LLDPE having a Shore D hardness of about 50. Relevant levels of LDPE are preferably avoided.
- the content of softer polyolefin is generally between 10 and 30%, preferably between 8 and 20%.
- the compound contains considerable amounts of oil, especially of medicinal white oil.
- the content of oil will be higher the lower the intended application temperatures of the vessel closure.
- the oil content is between 5 and 50%>, more specifically between 30 and 50%.
- the compound of the sealing material is based on a TPS, in particular SEBS in admixture with an ethylene-octene copolymer, in particular a random copolymer.
- a Kraton ® G SEBS having a polystyrene content of 11.5-13.5% and a Shore A hardness of about 35 is particularly suitable.
- Such SEBS are flowable and have a reduced oil absorption capacity.
- TPOs ie polyolefin elastomers, in particular PP elastomers, and ethylene-octene block copolymers. If you take higher levels of SEBS in purchasing, the compound with harder polymers such. B. LDPE be equipped.
- the sealing material contains less than 5% oil and is preferably oil-free.
- the content of lubricants especially fatty acid amides
- the content of lubricants is generally higher.
- the TP S component is preferably SEBS, especially of the type
- TPS Kraton® G.
- the content of TPS is generally between 5 and 70%, more specifically between 10 and 30%.
- the ethylene-octene copolymer is preferably a random copolymer such as the type Engage®.
- the content is broadly between 10 and 80%, more preferably between 20 and 60%, and preferably between 20 and 35%.
- the polyolefin elastomer is preferably a PP elastomer, especially of the Vistamaxx® type.
- the content of TPO is broadly 10 to 50%, more specifically 30 to 45%.
- a content of hard polyolefin especially propylene homopolymer, is provided.
- the content of hard polyolefin is generally between 0 and 30%, more specifically between 15 and 25%.
- the compound preferably contains substantial amounts of ethylene-octene block copolymer, such as the Inhese® type.
- the content is broadly between 10 and 80%, more particularly between 20 and 60%> and preferably between 40 and 50%>.
- a hard polyolefin in particular LDPE, can be used instead.
- the content of lubricants may be low, and at 1% or less.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA9197/2012A AT517899B8 (de) | 2012-07-12 | 2012-07-12 | PVC-freie Gefäßverschlüsse für Anwendungen in der Kälte |
PCT/EP2012/063706 WO2014008940A1 (de) | 2012-07-12 | 2012-07-12 | PVC-FREIE GEFÄßVERSCHLÜSSE FÜR ANWENDUNGEN IN DER KÄLTE |
DE112012002041.3T DE112012002041C5 (de) | 2012-07-12 | 2012-07-12 | Verwendung einer Dichtungseinlage |
DKPA201370668A DK178612B1 (da) | 2012-07-12 | 2013-11-11 | Anvendelse af et tætningsindlæg til et beholderlåg af metal eller kunststof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2012/063706 WO2014008940A1 (de) | 2012-07-12 | 2012-07-12 | PVC-FREIE GEFÄßVERSCHLÜSSE FÜR ANWENDUNGEN IN DER KÄLTE |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2014008940A1 true WO2014008940A1 (de) | 2014-01-16 |
Family
ID=46545363
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2012/063706 WO2014008940A1 (de) | 2012-07-12 | 2012-07-12 | PVC-FREIE GEFÄßVERSCHLÜSSE FÜR ANWENDUNGEN IN DER KÄLTE |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT517899B8 (de) |
DE (1) | DE112012002041C5 (de) |
DK (1) | DK178612B1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2014008940A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107729631B (zh) * | 2017-09-28 | 2021-06-01 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 一种利用液面测试数据进行井底压力计算的方法及装置 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060199911A1 (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2006-09-07 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Cap liners, closures and gaskets from multi-block polymers |
US20060229402A1 (en) * | 2001-02-13 | 2006-10-12 | Varma Rajesh K | Essentially gas-impermeable thermoplastic sealant |
WO2011060804A1 (de) * | 2009-11-20 | 2011-05-26 | Actega Ds Gmbh | Pvc-freie dichtungen für drehkronenkorken ("twist crowns") |
WO2011060803A1 (de) | 2009-11-20 | 2011-05-26 | Actega Ds Gmbh | Polymercompound für dichtungen bei fetthaltigen füllgütern |
WO2012067609A1 (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2012-05-24 | Kraton Polymers Us, Llc | Thermaoplastic elastomer composition with improved compression set values |
WO2012152330A1 (de) * | 2011-05-11 | 2012-11-15 | Actega Ds Gmbh | Sterilisierbare pvc-freie verschlüsse |
-
2012
- 2012-07-12 AT ATA9197/2012A patent/AT517899B8/de active
- 2012-07-12 WO PCT/EP2012/063706 patent/WO2014008940A1/de active Application Filing
- 2012-07-12 DE DE112012002041.3T patent/DE112012002041C5/de active Active
-
2013
- 2013-11-11 DK DKPA201370668A patent/DK178612B1/da active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060229402A1 (en) * | 2001-02-13 | 2006-10-12 | Varma Rajesh K | Essentially gas-impermeable thermoplastic sealant |
US20060199911A1 (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2006-09-07 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Cap liners, closures and gaskets from multi-block polymers |
WO2011060804A1 (de) * | 2009-11-20 | 2011-05-26 | Actega Ds Gmbh | Pvc-freie dichtungen für drehkronenkorken ("twist crowns") |
WO2011060803A1 (de) | 2009-11-20 | 2011-05-26 | Actega Ds Gmbh | Polymercompound für dichtungen bei fetthaltigen füllgütern |
WO2012067609A1 (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2012-05-24 | Kraton Polymers Us, Llc | Thermaoplastic elastomer composition with improved compression set values |
WO2012152330A1 (de) * | 2011-05-11 | 2012-11-15 | Actega Ds Gmbh | Sterilisierbare pvc-freie verschlüsse |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT517899B8 (de) | 2017-11-15 |
AT517899B1 (de) | 2017-07-15 |
DE112012002041A5 (de) | 2014-03-20 |
DK178612B1 (da) | 2016-08-15 |
DE112012002041C5 (de) | 2019-07-18 |
AT517899A5 (de) | 2017-05-15 |
DE112012002041B4 (de) | 2015-11-19 |
DK201370668A (da) | 2014-02-03 |
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