WO2014006279A1 - Device for packing merchandise to be forwarded by a carrier - Google Patents

Device for packing merchandise to be forwarded by a carrier Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014006279A1
WO2014006279A1 PCT/FR2013/000166 FR2013000166W WO2014006279A1 WO 2014006279 A1 WO2014006279 A1 WO 2014006279A1 FR 2013000166 W FR2013000166 W FR 2013000166W WO 2014006279 A1 WO2014006279 A1 WO 2014006279A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
flap
container
adhesive
carrier
return
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/FR2013/000166
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Chaker FERDJANI
Original Assignee
DELLA-RINA, Cédric
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DELLA-RINA, Cédric filed Critical DELLA-RINA, Cédric
Publication of WO2014006279A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014006279A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/20Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form
    • B65D5/2004Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form the container body having hollow side-walls
    • B65D5/2009Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form the container body having hollow side-walls all formed by folding extensions of the side walls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/20Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form
    • B65D5/2052Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form characterised by integral closure-flaps
    • B65D5/2076Cooperating flaps glued together
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/20Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form
    • B65D5/28Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form with extensions of sides permanently secured to adjacent sides, with sides permanently secured together by adhesive strips, or with sides held in place solely by rigidity of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/54Lines of weakness to facilitate opening of container or dividing it into separate parts by cutting or tearing
    • B65D5/545Lines of weakness to facilitate opening of container or dividing it into separate parts by cutting or tearing for opening containers formed by erecting a "cross-like" blank
    • B65D5/546Lines of weakness to facilitate opening of container or dividing it into separate parts by cutting or tearing for opening containers formed by erecting a "cross-like" blank the lines of weakness being provided in an extension panel or tab of a hinged closure

Definitions

  • Packaging device for goods to be transported by a t ansporter
  • the present invention generally relates to the packaging and delivery of goods or merchandise by carriers, and relates in particular to a device for packaging goods to be conveyed by a carrier.
  • the author of the order pre-pays the object or merchandise ordered by check or credit card.
  • the payment has been made, he receives a package or package containing what he ordered and delivered to his home.
  • the carrier Since the carrier is usually in a hurry to deliver other packages, the customer can only perform a visual check of what the package contains without knowing whether the content is consistent with what he has paid.
  • the current system therefore has a number of major disadvantages for the customer.
  • most people are afraid that when they pay on the Internet using their credit card, their credit card number is hijacked by hacking and used for fraudulent purposes.
  • a second disadvantage is that people are usually reluctant to pay for goods they have not received before, and then rely on a specialized company to deliver the goods to them. commodity. Many think that they are not guaranteed to be delivered by wondering if they can trust a delivery man they did not choose. Despite the existence of systems like "Paypal" and the counter-refund, there are many complaints.
  • a third disadvantage, and not the least, is that the control of the goods can be carried out only after the preliminary payment. Even for parcels shipped against refund, the check by the customer is done only once the amount paid to the deliveryman. After opening the package, the customer only has the opportunity to ask the driver to make observations but not to be refunded.
  • One of the aims of the present invention is to overcome the above drawbacks by providing a merchandise packaging device to convey to a customer that allows the latter to pay only if the merchandise corresponds to what he ordered.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a device for packaging merchandise to be conveyed to a customer adapted to be returned to the sender if the goods received by the customer does not correspond to what he ordered.
  • the object of the invention is a packaging device for goods to be conveyed in cardboard, paper or any other flexible material comprising a container to place the goods to be conveyed by a sender, a sending flap adapted to close the device before sending it to a recipient and comprising a sending adhesive tab for closing said container and a pulling tear tab for rapid opening of said container.
  • the device further comprises a return flap different from the sending flap and having a return tearing tab and a return adhesive tab adapted to close the container after it has been opened by the recipient. to resend the device to the sender or to another predetermined address.
  • the invention also relates to a routing method of the packaging device above, comprising the following steps:
  • the customer orders a merchandise from a supplier, paying only the delivery costs by a carrier,
  • the supplier prepares the packaging device and transfers it closed to the carrier
  • the carrier performs the delivery of the package to the customer with the following two possibilities: if the customer accepts the goods received, the carrier cash the amount of the purchase paid by the customer, and if the customer refuses the goods, the device of packaging is closed and returned to the shipper by the carrier.
  • Figure 1 shows the packaging device according to the first embodiment of the invention in the open position showing the two flaps
  • Figure 2 shows the same packaging device after the merchandise has been placed in the container and folding of the second flap
  • Figure 3 shows the same packaging device when the first flap is in the positioning phase
  • Figure 4 shows the same packaging device just before the tabs of the first flap are positioned
  • Figure 5 shows the same packaging device according to the invention after its final closure
  • Figure 6 shows the single flap used in the second embodiment of the invention and showing the successive pairs of tongues formed of an adhesive tongue and a pull tab.
  • the packaging device is a package intended to convey goods or merchandise from a shipper to a consignee, by calling upon a transport company which delivers the package directly to the shipper. home of the recipient or customer.
  • the transport company can be La Poste or any other private transport company.
  • the package is usually cardboard, but could be any other flexible material such as reinforced paper or plastic
  • Such a package is shown in the open position in Figure 1. It comprises a container 10 adapted to place the goods to be conveyed and having a first flap said sending flap 12 and a second flap said flap 14 .
  • the second flap 14 is introduced into the container 10, above the merchandise, as illustrated in FIG.
  • the return flap 14 has a location 17 in which there is a return slip for return of the goods as mentioned below.
  • the first flap which is the closure flap, is formed of a closure element 15 serving as the upper part of the container and two large wings 16 and 18. To close the package, it reduces, by rotation, the first flap 12 above the container while inserting the two large fins inside the container as shown in Figure 3.
  • the sending flap 15 includes a location 19 on which is placed a packing slip generally containing the address of the recipient as in any package.
  • the first flap 12 also has two small fins 20 and 22 which are adapted to fit on the lateral ends of the container 10 in such a way that it is impossible to open a space in order to withdraw or to see the contents of the package without the latter being torn.
  • the two small fins 20 and 22 are on either side of a strip 24 comprising two tongues, a sending adhesive tongue 26 and a pulling tear tongue 28.
  • the front face 30 of the package is as shown in Figure 4. As seen in this figure, the front face 30 has a safety band 32.
  • the two small fins 20 and 22 are inserted into the container at both ends as mentioned above. Then, the end of the first flap is folded against the front of the package.
  • Adhesive sending tongue 26 is adapted to position exactly at the location of the security strip 32. The protective paper which covers the adhesive adhesive tab 26 is then removed so that the adhesive tongue comes to adhere to the security strip 32 .
  • closure element 15 of the first flap 12 which is the top of the package, usually has a unique serial number 34 which ensures that the package, which will eventually be returned, is the same as that which was shipped.
  • the recipient When the recipient receives the package, it proceeds to its opening tearing the pulling tear tab 28. It then checks that the goods contained in the container 10 corresponds to the one he ordered. If this is the case, he keeps the package and directly pays the agreed price to the carrier.
  • the consignee if he finds that the merchandise received does not correspond to that which he has ordered, has the option of returning the parcel to the sender or any other predetermined address through the carrier and without having to pay the price of the goods ordered.
  • the first flap 12 which now has only the closure element 15 with the two large tabs 16 and 18, is folded inside the container 10 at the outset of the goods to be forwarded.
  • the return flap has a location 17 which contains a return slip. This form generally includes the address of the sender to whom the parcel is returned, but could include a different address or even contain nothing so as to return the package to an address written by the recipient in location 17.
  • the rear face of the container comprises a safety band (not shown in the figures) identical to the safety band 32, on which is positioned exactly the adhesive return tongue 36 shown in Figure 1.
  • a safety band (not shown in the figures) identical to the safety band 32, on which is positioned exactly the adhesive return tongue 36 shown in Figure 1.
  • the security strip 32 as well as the one on the rear face of the container 10 and used to forward the package are colored, for example by means of color bands 40, and contains ink that reacts with a solvent. Assuming that a malicious person wants to open the package without using the pull tab but by solvent dissolving the adhesive component of the tab, there will be burrs on the colored bands 40 which will indicate that there was an act of malevolence.
  • the package could have only one flap 42 as shown in Figure 6.
  • a flap has several successive pairs of tongues, an adhesive tongue and a pull tab.
  • FIG. 6 four pairs of this type have been represented.
  • the package then has as many safety strips as there are adhesive tabs on the flap 42. Note that these security strips are arranged on the front face and, if necessary on the bottom and can be on the back side of the box. package if the flap 42 has a lot of adhesive tabs.
  • the adhesive tab to be used as adhesive adhesive tongue is the adhesive tongue 44.
  • the parcel is closed and returned to the sender or any other predetermined address. To do this, it is necessary, after removal of the protective paper strip, to glue the most extreme return adhesive tongue of the flap 42 on the appropriate safety strip, namely the adhesive tongue 48 since the adhesive tongue exists more. On arrival, the opening of the package will be by tearing the return tearing tongue 50 coupled to the adhesive return tongue 48.
  • the implementation of the package according to the invention can be done in the following manner.
  • the customer places an order for a merchandise to a supplier, for example on a merchant site. He does not pay for the goods, but only delivery charges by a carrier. As more and more people are afraid of being robbed of their credit card number if they pay via the Internet, this payment can be made by premium rate call and then send by SMS a code of use on the sites. web partners, or by obtaining from the tobacconists and other partners a code of use.
  • the supplier prepares the package as described above and transfers the closed package containing the goods to the carrier.
  • the carrier delivers the package to the customer. If the customer accepts the goods received after opening the package, the carrier cash the amount of the purchase paid by the customer.
  • the package is closed as explained above and the carrier brings it back to the sender.
  • packages are provided by a specialized company, responsible for the manufacture of packages.
  • the supplier goes through this company for the preparation of the package and the delivery charges paid by the package contain the share due to this company.
  • the carrier electronically notifies the company that there has been delivery or refusal.
  • the envelope comprises a conventional flap which closes the envelope with an adhesive tongue, but also a flap which is placed inside the envelope before closing.
  • the second flap also has an adhesive tongue as in the case of the package.
  • two flaps each have a pull tab, a pull tear tab on the first flap , for shipping the envelope to the customer and a pulling tear tongue on the second flap for the return of the envelope.
  • envelope comprises a conventional flap which closes the envelope with an adhesive tongue, but also a flap which is placed inside the envelope before closing.
  • the second flap also has an adhesive tongue as in the case of the package.
  • two flaps each have a pull tab, a pull tear tab on the first flap , for shipping the envelope to the customer and a pulling tear tongue on the second flap for the return of the envelope.
  • the second embodiment with a single flap can of course be used in the case of the envelope.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a device for packing merchandise to be forwarded, made of cardboard, paper or any other flexible material, comprising a container (10) in which to place the merchandise to be forwarded by a consignor, and a sending flap (12) suitable for closing the device before sending it to a consignee and comprising an adhesive sending tongue (26) for closing the container and a tear-off sending tongue (28) allowing the container to be opened rapidly. The device also comprises a return flap (14) comprising a tear-off return tongue (38) and an adhesive return tongue (36) suitable for closing the container once it has been opened by the consignee in such a way as to be able to reship the device to the consignor or to another pre-determined address.

Description

Dispositif d' empaquetage de marchandise à acheminer par un t ansporteur  Packaging device for goods to be transported by a t ansporter
Domaine technique Technical area
La présente invention concerne de façon générale l'empaquetage et l'acheminement d'objets ou de marchandise par des transporteurs, et concerne en particulier un dispositif d'empaquetage de marchandise à acheminer par un transporteur.  The present invention generally relates to the packaging and delivery of goods or merchandise by carriers, and relates in particular to a device for packaging goods to be conveyed by a carrier.
Etat de la technique State of the art
Que ce soit par l'intermédiaire de La Poste au moyen des « colissimos » ou par des transporteurs, de plus en plus d'usagers se font expédier à leur domicile des objets tels que des livres, des bouteilles de vin, etc. qu'ils ont commandés sur Internet.  Whether through La Poste through the "colissimos" or by carriers, more and more users are sent to their homes objects such as books, bottles of wine, etc. they ordered over the Internet.
La plupart du temps, l'auteur de la commande paye préalablement l'objet ou la marchandise commandé au moyen d'un chèque ou de sa carte de crédit. Lorsque le paiement a été effectué, il reçoit un colis ou paquet contenant ce qu'il a commandé et qui lui est livré à domicile.  Most of the time, the author of the order pre-pays the object or merchandise ordered by check or credit card. When the payment has been made, he receives a package or package containing what he ordered and delivered to his home.
Le transporteur étant généralement pressé de livrer d'autres colis, le client ne peut effectuer qu'un contrôle visuel de ce que contient le colis sans savoir si le contenu est conforme à ce qu'il a payé.  Since the carrier is usually in a hurry to deliver other packages, the customer can only perform a visual check of what the package contains without knowing whether the content is consistent with what he has paid.
Le système actuel présente donc un certain nombre d'inconvénients majeurs pour le client. Tout d'abord, la plupart des gens ont peur que, lorsqu'ils payent sur Internet au moyen de leur carte bancaire, leur numéro de carte bancaire soit détourné par un piratage informatique et utilisé à des fins frauduleuses.  The current system therefore has a number of major disadvantages for the customer. First of all, most people are afraid that when they pay on the Internet using their credit card, their credit card number is hijacked by hacking and used for fraudulent purposes.
Un deuxième inconvénient tient au fait que les gens sont habituellement réticents à payer préalablement une marchandise qu'ils n'ont pas encore reçue et de se fier ensuite à une société spécialisée pour leur livrer la marchandise. Beaucoup pensent qu'ils n'ont pas la garantie d'être livrés en se demandant s'ils peuvent faire confiance à un livreur qu'ils n'ont pas choisi. Malgré l'existence de systèmes comme « Paypal » et le contre-remboursement, il y a beaucoup de réclamations. A second disadvantage is that people are usually reluctant to pay for goods they have not received before, and then rely on a specialized company to deliver the goods to them. commodity. Many think that they are not guaranteed to be delivered by wondering if they can trust a delivery man they did not choose. Despite the existence of systems like "Paypal" and the counter-refund, there are many complaints.
Un troisième inconvénient, et non le moindre, est que le contrôle de la marchandise ne peut s'effectuer qu'après le paiement préalable. Même pour les colis expédiés contre remboursement, le contrôle par le client ne se fait qu'une fois le montant acquitté au livreur. Après ouverture du colis, le client a seulement la possibilité de demander au livreur d'émettre des observations mais pas d'être remboursé .  A third disadvantage, and not the least, is that the control of the goods can be carried out only after the preliminary payment. Even for parcels shipped against refund, the check by the customer is done only once the amount paid to the deliveryman. After opening the package, the customer only has the opportunity to ask the driver to make observations but not to be refunded.
Enfin, il peut y avoir une fraude pendant le transport du colis lorsque celui-ci est ouvert par un livreur malveillant pour s'approprier son contenu. Si la fraude est bien réalisée, elle est indétectable par le client à la réception du colis. Celui-ci ne peut donc pas formuler de réserves au livreur et se retrouve ainsi dans une situation litigieuse où il pourra difficilement prouver sa bonne foi.  Finally, there may be fraud during the transport of the package when it is opened by a malicious delivery to appropriate its contents. If the fraud is well done, it is undetectable by the customer upon receipt of the package. The latter can not therefore make reservations to the deliveryman and thus finds himself in a contentious situation where he can hardly prove his good faith.
Lorsqu'il s'avère que le colis ne contient pas la marchandise commandée, il ne reste plus au client qu'à réexpédier celle-ci dans un nouveau colis et à , se faire rembourser. En dehors du fait que cette réexpédition est fastidieuse, le remboursement n'est pas du tout certain si le client n'amène pas de preuves suffisantes de la non- conformité de la livraison.  When it turns out that the package does not contain the goods ordered, it remains for the customer to reship it in a new package and to be reimbursed. Apart from the fact that this redirection is tedious, the refund is not at all certain if the customer does not bring sufficient evidence of non-compliance of the delivery.
Exposé de l'invention Presentation of the invention
Un des buts de la présente invention est de remédier aux inconvénients ci-dessus en fournissant un dispositif d'empaquetage de marchandise à acheminer à un client qui permet à ce dernier de ne payer que si la marchandise correspond à ce qu'il a commandé.  One of the aims of the present invention is to overcome the above drawbacks by providing a merchandise packaging device to convey to a customer that allows the latter to pay only if the merchandise corresponds to what he ordered.
Un autre but de l'invention est de fournir un dispositif d'empaquetage de marchandise à acheminer à un client adapté pour être renvoyé à l'expéditeur si la marchandise reçue par le client ne correspond pas à ce qu' il a commandé . Another object of the invention is to provide a device for packaging merchandise to be conveyed to a customer adapted to be returned to the sender if the goods received by the customer does not correspond to what he ordered.
L'objet de l'invention est un dispositif d'empaquetage de marchandise à acheminer en carton, papier ou en tout autre matériau souple comprenant un contenant pour y placer la marchandise à acheminer par un expéditeur, un rabat d'envoi adapté pour fermer le dispositif avant de l'expédier à un destinataire et comprenant une languette adhésive d'envoi permettant la fermeture dudit contenant et une languette d'arrachage d'envoi permettant une ouverture rapide dudit contenant. Le dispositif comprend en outre un rabat de renvoi différent du rabat d'envoi et disposant d'une languette d'arrachage de renvoi et d'une languette adhésive de renvoi adaptée pour fermer le contenant après que celui-ci a été ouvert par le destinataire de manière à réexpédier le dispositif à l'expéditeur ou à une autre adresse prédéterminée.  The object of the invention is a packaging device for goods to be conveyed in cardboard, paper or any other flexible material comprising a container to place the goods to be conveyed by a sender, a sending flap adapted to close the device before sending it to a recipient and comprising a sending adhesive tab for closing said container and a pulling tear tab for rapid opening of said container. The device further comprises a return flap different from the sending flap and having a return tearing tab and a return adhesive tab adapted to close the container after it has been opened by the recipient. to resend the device to the sender or to another predetermined address.
Selon un second aspect, l'invention a aussi pour objet une méthode d'acheminement du dispositif d'empaquetage ci- dessus, comprenant les étapes suivantes :  According to a second aspect, the invention also relates to a routing method of the packaging device above, comprising the following steps:
le client passe commande d'une marchandise à un fournisseur, en payant seulement les frais de livraison par un transporteur,  the customer orders a merchandise from a supplier, paying only the delivery costs by a carrier,
- le fournisseur prépare le dispositif d'empaquetage et le transfère fermé au transporteur,  the supplier prepares the packaging device and transfers it closed to the carrier,
le transporteur, effectue la livraison du colis au client avec les deux possibilités suivantes : si le client accepte la marchandise reçue, le transporteur encaisse le montant de l'achat payé par le client, et si le client refuse la marchandise, le dispositif d'empaquetage est refermé et ramené à l'expéditeur par le transporteur.  the carrier, performs the delivery of the package to the customer with the following two possibilities: if the customer accepts the goods received, the carrier cash the amount of the purchase paid by the customer, and if the customer refuses the goods, the device of packaging is closed and returned to the shipper by the carrier.
Brève description des dessins Brief description of the drawings
D'autres buts, objets et caractéristiques de l'invention apparaîtront plus clairement à la lecture de la description qui suit faite en référence aux dessins dans lesquels : Other objects, objects and features of the invention will appear more clearly on reading the following description made with reference to the drawings in which:
la figure 1 représente le dispositif d'empaquetage selon le premier mode de réalisation de l'invention en position ouverte montrant les deux rabats ;  Figure 1 shows the packaging device according to the first embodiment of the invention in the open position showing the two flaps;
la figure 2 représente le même dispositif d'empaquetage après que la marchandise a été placée dans le contenant et rabattement du second rabat;  Figure 2 shows the same packaging device after the merchandise has been placed in the container and folding of the second flap;
la figure 3 représente le même dispositif d'empaquetage lorsque le premier rabat est en phase de positionnement ; la figure 4 représente le même dispositif d'empaquetage juste avant que les languettes du premier rabat ne soient positionnées ;  Figure 3 shows the same packaging device when the first flap is in the positioning phase; Figure 4 shows the same packaging device just before the tabs of the first flap are positioned;
la figure 5 représente le même dispositif d'empaquetage selon l'invention après sa fermeture définitive ; et  Figure 5 shows the same packaging device according to the invention after its final closure; and
la figure 6 représente le rabat unique utilisé dans le second mode de réalisation de l'invention et montrant les couples successifs de languettes formés d'une languette adhésive et d'une languette d'arrachage.  Figure 6 shows the single flap used in the second embodiment of the invention and showing the successive pairs of tongues formed of an adhesive tongue and a pull tab.
Description détaillée de l'invention Detailed description of the invention
Selon le mode de réalisation principal de l'invention, le dispositif d'empaquetage est un colis destiné à acheminer des objets ou de la marchandise d'un expéditeur à un destinataire, en faisant appel à une société de transport qui délivre le colis directement au domicile du destinataire ou client. A noter que la société de transport peut être La Poste ou tout autre société de transport privée.  According to the main embodiment of the invention, the packaging device is a package intended to convey goods or merchandise from a shipper to a consignee, by calling upon a transport company which delivers the package directly to the shipper. home of the recipient or customer. Note that the transport company can be La Poste or any other private transport company.
A noter que le colis est de façon habituelle en carton, mais pourrait être en tout autre matière souple telle que du papier renforcé ou de la matière plastique  Note that the package is usually cardboard, but could be any other flexible material such as reinforced paper or plastic
Un tel colis est représenté en position ouverte sur la figure 1. Il comprend un contenant 10 adapté pour y placer la marchandise à acheminer et disposant d'un premier rabat dit rabat d'envoi 12 et d'un second rabat dit rabat de renvoi 14. Lorsque la marchandise a été placée dans le contenant 10, le second rabat 14 est introduit dans le contenant 10, au dessus de la marchandise, comme illustré sur la figure 2. Such a package is shown in the open position in Figure 1. It comprises a container 10 adapted to place the goods to be conveyed and having a first flap said sending flap 12 and a second flap said flap 14 . When the merchandise has been placed in the container 10, the second flap 14 is introduced into the container 10, above the merchandise, as illustrated in FIG.
A noter que le rabat de renvoi 14 comporte un emplacement 17 dans lequel se trouve un bordereau de renvoi destiné au renvoi de la marchandise comme mentionné ci- après .  Note that the return flap 14 has a location 17 in which there is a return slip for return of the goods as mentioned below.
Comme pour la plupart des colis actuels, le premier rabat qui est le rabat de fermeture, est formé d'un élément de fermeture 15 servant de partie supérieure au contenant et deux grandes ailettes 16 et 18. Pour fermer le colis, on ramène, par rotation, le premier rabat 12 au dessus du contenant tout en insérant les deux grandes ailettes à l'intérieur du contenant comme illustré sur la figure 3.  As for most current packages, the first flap which is the closure flap, is formed of a closure element 15 serving as the upper part of the container and two large wings 16 and 18. To close the package, it reduces, by rotation, the first flap 12 above the container while inserting the two large fins inside the container as shown in Figure 3.
A noter que le rabat d'envoi 15 comprend un emplacement 19 sur lequel est placé un bordereau d'envoi comportant généralement l'adresse du destinataire comme dans tout colis .  Note that the sending flap 15 includes a location 19 on which is placed a packing slip generally containing the address of the recipient as in any package.
Le premier rabat 12 dispose également de deux petites ailettes 20 et 22 qui sont adaptées pour s'insérer sur les extrémités latérales du contenant 10 de telle manière qu'il est impossible d'ouvrir un espace afin d'en soutirer ou d'en voir le contenu du colis sans que ce dernier soit déchiré.  The first flap 12 also has two small fins 20 and 22 which are adapted to fit on the lateral ends of the container 10 in such a way that it is impossible to open a space in order to withdraw or to see the contents of the package without the latter being torn.
Dans le premier rabat 12, les deux petites ailettes 20 et 22 se trouvent de part et d'autre d'une bande 24 comportant deux languettes, une languette adhésive d'envoi 26 et une languette d'arrachage d'envoi 28. Lorsque les deux grandes ailettes 16 et 18 ont été insérées dans le contenant 10, la face avant 30 du colis se présente comme illustré sur la figure 4. Comme on le voit sur cette figure, la face avant 30 dispose d'une bande de sécurité 32.  In the first flap 12, the two small fins 20 and 22 are on either side of a strip 24 comprising two tongues, a sending adhesive tongue 26 and a pulling tear tongue 28. When two large fins 16 and 18 have been inserted in the container 10, the front face 30 of the package is as shown in Figure 4. As seen in this figure, the front face 30 has a safety band 32.
Pour effectuer la fermeture définitive du colis, les deux petites ailettes 20 et 22 sont insérées dans le contenant à ses deux extrémités comme il est mentionné ci- dessus. Puis, l'extrémité du premier rabat est rabattue contre la face avant du colis. La languette adhésive d'envoi 26 est adaptée pour se positionner exactement à l'emplacement de la bande de sécurité 32. Le papier de protection qui recouvre la languette adhésive d'envoi 26 est alors retiré de façon à ce que la languette adhésive vienne adhérer à la bande de sécurité 32. To final closure of the package, the two small fins 20 and 22 are inserted into the container at both ends as mentioned above. Then, the end of the first flap is folded against the front of the package. Adhesive sending tongue 26 is adapted to position exactly at the location of the security strip 32. The protective paper which covers the adhesive adhesive tab 26 is then removed so that the adhesive tongue comes to adhere to the security strip 32 .
A la suite des opérations décrites ci-dessus en référence aux figures 1 à 4, le colis représenté sur la figure 5 est prêt à être acheminé au destinataire par une société de transport.  Following the operations described above with reference to Figures 1 to 4, the package shown in Figure 5 is ready to be forwarded to the recipient by a transport company.
A noter que l'élément de fermeture 15 du premier rabat 12 qui constitue le dessus du colis, comporte généralement un numéro de série unique 34 qui garantit que le colis, qui sera éventuellement réexpédié, est bien le même que celui qui a été expédié.  Note that the closure element 15 of the first flap 12 which is the top of the package, usually has a unique serial number 34 which ensures that the package, which will eventually be returned, is the same as that which was shipped.
Lorsque le destinataire reçoit le colis, il procède à son ouverture en arrachant la languette d'arrachage d'envoi 28. Il vérifie alors que la marchandise contenue dans le contenant 10 correspond bien à celle qu'il a commandée. Si c'est le cas, il garde le colis et paie directement le prix convenu au transporteur.  When the recipient receives the package, it proceeds to its opening tearing the pulling tear tab 28. It then checks that the goods contained in the container 10 corresponds to the one he ordered. If this is the case, he keeps the package and directly pays the agreed price to the carrier.
Selon le principe essentiel de l'invention, le destinataire, s'il constate que la marchandise reçue ne correspond pas à celle qu' il a commandée, a la faculté de réexpédier le colis à l'expéditeur ou tout autre adresse prédéterminée par le biais du transporteur et sans avoir à payer le prix de la marchandise commandée.  According to the essential principle of the invention, the consignee, if he finds that the merchandise received does not correspond to that which he has ordered, has the option of returning the parcel to the sender or any other predetermined address through the carrier and without having to pay the price of the goods ordered.
Pour ce faire, le premier rabat 12 qui ne comporte plus que l'élément de fermeture 15 avec les deux grandes languettes 16 et 18, est rabattu à l'intérieur du contenant 10 au déssus de la marchandise à réexpédier. Le second rabat 14, illustré sur la figure 1, qui comporte également deux languettes, une languette adhésive de renvoi 36 et une languette d'arrachage de renvoi 38. est rabattu au dessus du contenant 10, la partie du rabat comportant la languette adhésive de renvoi 36 et la languette d'arrachage de renvoi 38 venant se placer contre la face arrière du contenant. Comme mentionné précédemment, le rabat de renvoi comporte un emplacement 17 qui contient un bordereau de renvoi. Ce bordereau comporte généralement l'adresse de l'expéditeur auquel est renvoyé le colis, mais pourrait comporter une tout autre adresse ou même ne rien contenir de façon à renvoyer le colis à une adresse écrite par le destinataire dans l'emplacement 17. To do this, the first flap 12 which now has only the closure element 15 with the two large tabs 16 and 18, is folded inside the container 10 at the outset of the goods to be forwarded. The second flap 14, illustrated in FIG. 1, which also comprises two tongues, an adhesive return tongue 36 and a return tear tongue 38, is folded over the container 10, the portion of the flap comprising the adhesive tongue of reference 36 and the return tearing tab 38 being placed against the rear face of the container. As mentioned previously, the return flap has a location 17 which contains a return slip. This form generally includes the address of the sender to whom the parcel is returned, but could include a different address or even contain nothing so as to return the package to an address written by the recipient in location 17.
A noter que la face arrière du contenant comporte une bande de sécurité (non montrée sur les figures) identique à la bande de sécurité 32, sur laquelle vient se positionner exactement la languette adhésive de renvoi 36 montrée sur la figure 1. De la même façon que précédemment, la bande de papier protégeant la bande adhésive de renvoi 36 est retirée de manière à ce que la languette adhésive 36 adhère sur la bande de sécurité se trouvant sur la face arrière du contenant. Le colis est alors fermé et prêt à être réexpédié.  Note that the rear face of the container comprises a safety band (not shown in the figures) identical to the safety band 32, on which is positioned exactly the adhesive return tongue 36 shown in Figure 1. In the same way Previously, the paper web protecting the return adhesive tape 36 is removed so that the adhesive tab 36 adheres to the security tape on the back side of the container. The parcel is then closed and ready to be forwarded.
Selon un mode de réalisation préférentiel, la bande de sécurité 32 ainsi que celle qui se trouve sur la face arrière du contenant 10 et qui sert à réexpédier le colis, sont colorées, par exemple au moyen de bandes de couleur 40, et contient de l'encre qui réagit au contact d'un solvant. En supposant qu'une personne mal intentionnée veuille ouvrir le colis sans utiliser la languette d'arrachage mais en dissolvant à l'aide d'un solvant le composant adhésif de la languette, il y aura alors des bavures sur les bandes colorées 40 qui indiqueront qu'il y a eu acte de malveillance .  According to a preferred embodiment, the security strip 32 as well as the one on the rear face of the container 10 and used to forward the package, are colored, for example by means of color bands 40, and contains ink that reacts with a solvent. Assuming that a malicious person wants to open the package without using the pull tab but by solvent dissolving the adhesive component of the tab, there will be burrs on the colored bands 40 which will indicate that there was an act of malevolence.
Bien que l'objet essentiel de l'invention est la présence d'un rabat d'envoi et d'un rabat de renvoi différents, le colis ne pourrait comporter qu'un seul rabat 42 comme illustré sur la figure 6. Un tel rabat comporte plusieurs couples successifs de languettes, une languette adhésive et une languette d'arrachage. Ainsi, sur la figure 6, quatre couples de ce type ont été représentés. Le colis comporte alors autant de bandes de sécurité qu'il y a de languettes adhésives sur le rabat 42. A noter que ces bandes de sécurité sont disposées sur la face avant et, si nécessaire sur le fond et peut être sur la face arrière du colis si le rabat 42 comporte beaucoup de languettes adhésives. Although the essential object of the invention is the presence of a different sending flap and a return flap, the package could have only one flap 42 as shown in Figure 6. Such a flap has several successive pairs of tongues, an adhesive tongue and a pull tab. Thus, in FIG. 6, four pairs of this type have been represented. The package then has as many safety strips as there are adhesive tabs on the flap 42. Note that these security strips are arranged on the front face and, if necessary on the bottom and can be on the back side of the box. package if the flap 42 has a lot of adhesive tabs.
Lorsque le colis est fermé par insertion des grandes ailettes 16 et 18, puis des petites ailettes 20 et 22, les languettes adhésives du rabat 42 se trouvent positionnées contre autant de bandes de sécurité se trouvant sur le contenant .  When the package is closed by insertion of the large fins 16 and 18, then the small fins 20 and 22, the tabs of the flap 42 are positioned against as many security strips on the container.
Pour la fermeture définitive du colis avant son expédition au client, il est nécessaire, comme précédemment, de retirer la bande de papier protégeant la languette adhésive la plus extrême du rabat 42. Dans le cas de la figure 6, la languette adhésive à utiliser comme languette adhésive d'envoi est la languette adhésive 44.  For the final closure of the package before it is sent to the customer, it is necessary, as before, to remove the paper strip protecting the most extreme adhesive tab of the flap 42. In the case of FIG. 6, the adhesive tab to be used as adhesive adhesive tongue is the adhesive tongue 44.
Lorsque le colis est reçu par le client, il est ouvert en arrachant la languette d'arrachage d'envoi accouplée à la languette adhésive, c'est à dire la languette d'arrachage 46 dans le cas de la figure 6.  When the package is received by the customer, it is opened by pulling the tear-off tab coupled to the adhesive tongue, that is to say the pull tab 46 in the case of Figure 6.
Si la marchandise contenue dans le colis ne correspond pas à celle commandée par le client, le colis est refermé et réexpédié à l'expéditeur ou tout autre adresse prédéterminée. Pour ce faire, il est nécessaire, après retrait de la bande de papier de protection, de coller la languette adhésive de renvoi la plus extrême du rabat 42 sur la bande de sécurité adéquate, à savoir la languette adhésive 48 puisque la languette adhésive n'existe plus. A l'arrivée, l'ouverture du colis se fera par arrachage de la languette d'arrachage de renvoi 50 couplée à la languette adhésive de renvoi 48.  If the goods contained in the parcel do not correspond to those ordered by the customer, the parcel is closed and returned to the sender or any other predetermined address. To do this, it is necessary, after removal of the protective paper strip, to glue the most extreme return adhesive tongue of the flap 42 on the appropriate safety strip, namely the adhesive tongue 48 since the adhesive tongue exists more. On arrival, the opening of the package will be by tearing the return tearing tongue 50 coupled to the adhesive return tongue 48.
La mise en œuvre du colis selon l'invention peut se faire de la manière suivante. Tout d'abord, le client passe commande d'une marchandise à un fournisseur, par exemple sur un site marchand. Il ne paie pas la marchandise, mais seulement les frais de livraison par un transporteur. Comme de plus en plus de gens craignent de se faire dérober leur numéro de carte bancaire s'ils payent par Internet, ce paiement peut se faire par appel surtaxé du montant à payer puis envoi par SMS d'un code d'utilisation sur les sites web partenaires, ou bien par obtention chez les buralistes et autres partenaires d'un code d'utilisation. The implementation of the package according to the invention can be done in the following manner. First, the customer places an order for a merchandise to a supplier, for example on a merchant site. He does not pay for the goods, but only delivery charges by a carrier. As more and more people are afraid of being robbed of their credit card number if they pay via the Internet, this payment can be made by premium rate call and then send by SMS a code of use on the sites. web partners, or by obtaining from the tobacconists and other partners a code of use.
Le fournisseur prépare le colis comme il a été décrit précédemment et transfère le colis fermé contenant la marchandise au transporteur.  The supplier prepares the package as described above and transfers the closed package containing the goods to the carrier.
Dans un deuxième temps, le transporteur, effectue la livraison du colis au client. Si le client accepte la marchandise reçue après avoir ouvert le colis, le transporteur encaisse le montant de l'achat payé par le client .  In a second step, the carrier, delivers the package to the customer. If the customer accepts the goods received after opening the package, the carrier cash the amount of the purchase paid by the customer.
Si le client refuse la marchandise, le colis est refermé comme expliqué ci-dessus et le transporteur le ramène à l'expéditeur.  If the customer refuses the goods, the package is closed as explained above and the carrier brings it back to the sender.
Dans une variante de cette méthode, les colis sont fournis par une société spécialisée, chargée de la fabrication des colis. Dans ce cas, le fournisseur passe par cette société pour la confection du colis et les frais de livraison payés par le colis contiennent la quote-part due à cette société. En outre, que la marchandise soit acceptée ou refusée par le client, le transporteur notifie électroniquement à cette société qu' il y a eu livraison ou refus .  In a variant of this method, packages are provided by a specialized company, responsible for the manufacture of packages. In this case, the supplier goes through this company for the preparation of the package and the delivery charges paid by the package contain the share due to this company. In addition, whether the goods are accepted or refused by the customer, the carrier electronically notifies the company that there has been delivery or refusal.
Bien que les modes de réalisation qui viennent d'être décrits concernent l'acheminement d'un colis, l'invention peut s'appliquer à tout autre moyen d'acheminement, et en particulier aux objets plats tels que des enveloppes. Dans ce cas, l'enveloppe comporte un rabat classique qui ferme l'enveloppe grâce à une languette adhésive, mais également un rabat qui est placé à l'intérieur de l'enveloppe avant sa fermeture. Le second rabat comporte lui aussi une languette adhésive comme dans le cas du colis. Comme précédemment, les deux rabats comportent chacun une languette d'arrachage, une languette d'arrachage d'envoi sur le premier rabat, pour l'expédition de l'enveloppe au client et une languette d'arrachage de renvoi sur le second rabat pour la réexpédition de l'enveloppe. Le second mode de réalisation avec un seul rabat peut bien sûr être utilisé dans le cas de 1' enveloppe. Although the embodiments which have just been described relate to the routing of a package, the invention can be applied to any other routing means, and in particular to flat objects such as envelopes. In this case, the envelope comprises a conventional flap which closes the envelope with an adhesive tongue, but also a flap which is placed inside the envelope before closing. The second flap also has an adhesive tongue as in the case of the package. As before, two flaps each have a pull tab, a pull tear tab on the first flap , for shipping the envelope to the customer and a pulling tear tongue on the second flap for the return of the envelope. 'envelope. The second embodiment with a single flap can of course be used in the case of the envelope.

Claims

REVENDICATIO S REVENDICATIO S
1. Dispositif d'empaquetage de marchandise à acheminer en carton, papier ou en tout autre matériau souple comprenant un contenant (10) pour y placer la marchandise à acheminer par un expéditeur, un rabat d'envoi (12) adapté pour fermer le dispositif avant de l'expédier à un destinataire et comprenant une languette adhésive d'envoi (26) permettant la fermeture dudit contenant et une languette d'arrachage d'envoi (28) permettant une ouverture rapide dudit contenant ; 1. Packaging device for goods to be conveyed in cardboard, paper or any other flexible material including a container (10) to place the goods to be conveyed by a sender, a sending flap (12) adapted to close the device before sending it to a recipient and comprising a sending adhesive tab (26) for closing said container and a pulling tear tab (28) for rapid opening of said container;
ledit dispositif étant caractérisé en ce qu' il comprend en outre un rabat de renvoi (14) différent dudit rabat d'envoi et disposant d'une languette d'arrachage de renvoi (38) et d'une languette adhésive de renvoi (36) adaptée pour fermer ledit contenant après que celui-ci a été ouvert par le destinataire de manière à réexpédier le dispositif à l'expéditeur ou à une autre adresse prédéterminée.  said device being characterized in that it further comprises a return flap (14) different from said sending flap and having a return tearing tongue (38) and an adhesive return tongue (36). adapted to close said container after it has been opened by the recipient so as to resend the device to the sender or to another predetermined address.
2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, dans lequel ledit contenant (10) comporte sur la face avant une bande de sécurité (32) adaptée pour y faire adhérer ladite languette adhésive d'envoi (26).  2. Device according to claim 1, wherein said container (10) comprises on the front face a safety band (32) adapted to adhere said adhesive adhesive strip (26).
3. Dispositif selon la revendication 2 , dans lequel ledit contenant (10) comporte sur la face arrière une bande de sécurité adaptée pour y faire adhérer ladite languette adhésive de renvoi (36) .  3. Device according to claim 2, wherein said container (10) comprises on the rear face a security band adapted to adhere said adhesive return tongue (36).
4. Dispositif selon la revendication 2 ou 3, dans lequel ladite bande de sécurité comporte des bandes de couleur (40) et contient de l'encre qui réagit au contact d'un solvant de manière à laisser des bavures sur les bandes de couleur si une personne mal intentionnée ouvre le dispositif en dissolvant à l'aide d'un solvant le composant adhésif de la languette adhésive .  4. Device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein said security strip comprises color bands (40) and contains ink which reacts in contact with a solvent so as to leave burrs on the color bands if an ill-intentioned person opens the device by dissolving the adhesive component of the adhesive tab with a solvent.
5. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, dans lequel ledit rabat d'envoi (12) comprend un emplacement dans lequel se trouve un bordereau d'envoi (19) comportant l'adresse du destinataire. 5. Device according to one of claims 1 to 4, wherein said sending flap (12) comprises a location in which there is a delivery slip (19) with the address of the recipient.
6. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, dans lequel ledit rabat de renvoi (14) comprend un emplacement dans lequel se trouve un bordereau de renvoi (17) comportant une adresse à laquelle est renvoyé le colis. 6. Device according to one of claims 1 to 5, wherein said return flap (14) comprises a location in which there is a return slip (17) having an address to which the package is returned.
7. Méthode d'acheminement du dispositif d'empaquetage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, comprenant les étapes suivantes :  7. Method of transporting the packaging device according to one of claims 1 to 6, comprising the following steps:
- le client passe commande d'une marchandise à un fournisseur, en payant seulement les frais de livraison par un transporteur,  - the customer orders a merchandise to a supplier, paying only the delivery costs by a carrier,
- le fournisseur prépare le dispositif d'empaquetage et le transfère fermé au transporteur,  the supplier prepares the packaging device and transfers it closed to the carrier,
- le transporteur, effectue la livraison du colis au client avec les deux possibilités suivantes :  - the carrier, delivers the package to the customer with the following two possibilities:
si le client accepte la marchandise reçue, le transporteur encaisse le montant de l'achat payé par le client, et  if the customer accepts the goods received, the carrier cash the amount of the purchase paid by the customer, and
si le client refuse la marchandise, le dispositif d'empaquetage est refermé et ramené à l'expéditeur par le transporteur.  if the customer refuses the goods, the packaging device is closed and returned to the sender by the carrier.
8. Méthode selon la revendication 7, dans laquelle une société spécialisée qui a fourni le dispositif d'empaquetage reçoit dudit transporteur une notification électronique l'informant qu'il y a eu livraison ou refus.  8. The method of claim 7, wherein a specialized company which has provided the packaging device receives from said carrier an electronic notification informing him that there has been delivery or refusal.
PCT/FR2013/000166 2012-07-05 2013-07-01 Device for packing merchandise to be forwarded by a carrier WO2014006279A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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FR1201894 2012-07-05
FR1201894A FR2992948B1 (en) 2012-07-05 2012-07-05 DEVICE FOR PACKAGING MERCHANDISE TO BE CONDUCTED BY A CARRIER

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FR2992948A1 (en) 2014-01-10
FR2992948B1 (en) 2016-02-19

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