WO2014003355A1 - Method and device for transmitting and receiving interference information in a mobile communication network - Google Patents

Method and device for transmitting and receiving interference information in a mobile communication network Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014003355A1
WO2014003355A1 PCT/KR2013/005395 KR2013005395W WO2014003355A1 WO 2014003355 A1 WO2014003355 A1 WO 2014003355A1 KR 2013005395 W KR2013005395 W KR 2013005395W WO 2014003355 A1 WO2014003355 A1 WO 2014003355A1
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Prior art keywords
serving cell
idc
interference
cell
terminal
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PCT/KR2013/005395
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이경준
민찬호
최우진
Original Assignee
주식회사 케이티
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Priority claimed from KR1020130031262A external-priority patent/KR20140001095A/en
Application filed by 주식회사 케이티 filed Critical 주식회사 케이티
Publication of WO2014003355A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014003355A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a wireless communication system and a terminal, and to a method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving data between a base station and a terminal. More particularly, the present invention relates to a method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving interference information in a mobile communication network.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution-Advanced
  • the base station receives the information on the interference situation of the signal from the terminal to adjust the parameters of the cell (carrier) used by the terminal to maintain the communication environment of the terminal.
  • the terminal may transmit the interference information to the base station to solve the interference caused by using several wireless devices at the same time, in this case, there is a problem that the interference information does not need to be transmitted.
  • the present invention is intended to prevent unnecessary transmission of interference information by the terminal in transmitting the interference information to the base station to solve the interference between the radio modules caused by the simultaneous use of several wireless devices.
  • the present invention relates to a wireless communication system and a terminal, and more particularly, to a method and an apparatus for transmitting and receiving data between a base station and a terminal.
  • the base station uses interference information to solve interference between wireless modules generated by the terminal using several wireless devices simultaneously.
  • the present invention relates to a more efficient transmission method and apparatus by preventing interference information from unnecessary terminals.
  • IDC in-device coexistence interference
  • a method for receiving interference information in a mobile communication network includes: receiving a message including first interference situation information from a terminal which identifies an in-device coexistence interference (IDC) interference problem; And if the cell in which the IDC interference problem occurs is a serving cell, receiving a message including second interference situation information from the terminal after a first period expires, wherein the IDC interference problem occurs.
  • the cell in which is generated includes a non-serving cell
  • the third interference situation information is received from the terminal after the first period or a period distinct from the first period for the non-serving cell. It is done.
  • a receiver for receiving a message from a base station, an IDC (in-device coexistence interference) interference problem, and a cell in which the interference problem occurs And a transmitter for transmitting a message including the interference situation information generated by the controller, wherein the controller checks an IDC interference problem and the cell where the IDC interference problem occurs is a serving cell. Operate a first prohibit timer, and the control unit checks an IDC interference problem of the serving cell after the first prohibit timer expires and controls the transmitter to transmit a message including second interference situation information; The controller may be configured to inform the non-serving cell if the cell having the IDC interference problem includes a non-serving cell. To the claim 1 characterized in that to operate the prohibition timer or the first to operate the second timer prohibits distinct from the first prohibition timer or not to prohibit the operation timer.
  • a transmitting unit for transmitting a message to the terminal, a receiving unit for receiving a message including the interference status information from the terminal, and the transmitting unit and the receiving unit And a control unit, wherein the receiving unit receives a message including the first interference situation information from the terminal confirming the in-device coexistence interference (IDC) interference problem, and then the serving cell is the serving cell.
  • the receiving unit receives a message including the first interference situation information from the terminal confirming the in-device coexistence interference (IDC) interference problem, and then the serving cell is the serving cell.
  • IDC in-device coexistence interference
  • the terminal when transmitting interference information to the base station to solve the interference between the radio module generated by the simultaneous use of several wireless devices, the terminal can prevent unnecessary interference transmission of the terminal.
  • 1 illustrates a mutual interference problem between wireless modules in a terminal.
  • FIG. 6 is an operation procedure in a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is an operation procedure in a terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention. The entire procedure of an embodiment having a prohibit timer for each carrier frequency.
  • 11 is an operation procedure in a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a view showing the configuration of a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the wireless communication system in the present invention is widely deployed to provide various communication services such as voice, packet data, and the like.
  • the wireless communication system includes a user equipment (UE) and a base station (base station, BS, or eNB).
  • a user terminal is a comprehensive concept of a terminal in wireless communication.
  • UE user equipment
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • HSPA High Speed Packet Access
  • MS Mobile Station
  • UT User Terminal
  • SS Global System for Mobile communications
  • GSM Global System for Mobile communications
  • a base station or a cell generally refers to a station that communicates with a user terminal, and includes a Node-B, an evolved Node-B, an Sector, a Site, and a BTS. It may be called other terms such as Base Transceiver System, Access Point, Relay Node.
  • a base station or a cell is interpreted in a comprehensive sense to indicate some areas or functions covered by a base station controller (BSC) in CDMA, a NodeB in WCDMA, an eNB or a sector (site) in LTE, and the like. It is meant to cover various coverage areas such as megacell, macrocell, microcell, picocell, femtocell and relay node communication range.
  • BSC base station controller
  • the user terminal and the base station are used in a comprehensive sense as two entities (uplink or downlink) transmitting and receiving subjects used to implement the technology or technical idea described in the present invention, and are not limited by the terms or words specifically referred to. Do not.
  • the uplink (Uplink, UL, or uplink) refers to a method for transmitting and receiving data to the base station by the user terminal
  • the downlink (Downlink, DL, or downlink) means to transmit and receive data to the user terminal by the base station It means the way.
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDM-FDMA OFDM-TDMA
  • UMB Universal Mobile Broadband
  • the uplink transmission and the downlink transmission may use a time division duplex (TDD) scheme that is transmitted using different times, or may use a frequency division duplex (FDD) scheme that is transmitted using different frequencies.
  • TDD time division duplex
  • FDD frequency division duplex
  • Uplink and downlink transmit control information through control channels such as Physical Downlink Control CHannel (PDCCH), Physical Control Format Indicator CHannel (PCFICH), Physical Hybrid ARQ Indicator CHannel (PHICH), and Physical Uplink Control CHannel (PUCCH).
  • a data channel is configured such as PDSCH (Physical Downlink Shared CHannel), PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared CHannel) and the like to transmit data.
  • a cell means a component carrier having a coverage of a signal transmitted from a transmission / reception point or a signal transmitted from a transmission point or a transmission / reception point, and the transmission / reception point itself. Can be.
  • a wireless communication system to which embodiments are applied may be a coordinated multi-point transmission / reception system (CoMP system) or a coordinated multi-antenna transmission scheme in which two or more transmission / reception points cooperate to transmit a signal.
  • antenna transmission system a cooperative multi-cell communication system.
  • the CoMP system may include at least two multiple transmission / reception points and terminals.
  • the multiple transmit / receive point is at least one having a base station or a macro cell (hereinafter referred to as an eNB) and a high transmission power or a low transmission power in a macro cell region, which is wired controlled by an optical cable or an optical fiber to the eNB.
  • RRH Remote Radio Head
  • downlink refers to a communication or communication path from a multiple transmission / reception point to a terminal
  • uplink refers to a communication or communication path from a terminal to multiple transmission / reception points.
  • a transmitter may be part of multiple transmission / reception points, and a receiver may be part of a terminal.
  • a transmitter may be part of a terminal, and a receiver may be part of multiple transmission / reception points.
  • a situation in which a signal is transmitted and received through a channel such as a PUCCH, a PUSCH, a PDCCH, and a PDSCH may be described in the form of 'sending and receiving a PUCCH, a PUSCH, a PDCCH, and a PDSCH.
  • the eNB performs downlink transmission to the terminals.
  • the eNB includes downlink control information and an uplink data channel (eg, a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), which is a primary physical channel for unicast transmission, and scheduling required to receive the PDSCH.
  • a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for transmitting scheduling grant information for transmission on a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) may be transmitted.
  • PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
  • the first terminal UE1 may transmit an uplink signal to the eNB and the second terminal UE may transmit an uplink signal to the RRH.
  • mobility support of a terminal is essential.
  • the UE continuously measures the signal quality of a serving cell that is currently being serviced and the signal quality of neighboring cells around the serving cell.
  • the measured result is transmitted to the base station under a special condition, and the base station supports the mobility of the terminal by instructing the terminal to handover to a neighbor cell based on the measurement result reported by the terminal.
  • the terminal determines the measurement target according to the measurement configuration set by the base station and reports the corresponding result.
  • the UE Upon receiving the message including the measurement configuration, the UE performs the measurement and reports the measurement result.
  • Measurement configuration includes the following parameters.
  • Measurement objects Objects to be measured by the terminal.
  • the measurement object set in the terminal position is one of an intra-frequency measurement object, an inter-frequency measurement object, or an inter-RAT measurement object, respectively.
  • the measurement object is one LTE carrier frequency.
  • Reporting configuration Setting when the UE should report the measured result to the base station.
  • Measurement identities IDs that link a specific measurement object with a specific reporting configuration.
  • Quantity configurations settings for filtering measurement quantities and measurement results
  • IDC In-device coexistence interference
  • One terminal may be equipped with several transmitters and receivers for wireless communication such as LTE, WiFi, Bluetooth (BT), and Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS). These wireless transceivers can be used simultaneously as needed, such as simultaneous use of LTE and WIFi for traffic distribution, VoLTE service using a BT wireless headset, and additional GNSS receiver operation to obtain accurate location information of the terminal.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • WiFi Wireless Fidelity
  • BT Bluetooth
  • GNSS Global Navigation Satellite System
  • modules Multiple types of transceivers (modules) such as LTE, BT, WiFi, GNSS, etc. are placed in close proximity to one small terminal, so that the signal strength from one transmitter is the receiver of another module in the same terminal. Larger cases may occur.
  • modules such as LTE, BT, WiFi, GNSS, etc.
  • a GPS operates in a terminal as an example of a global navigation satellite system (GNSS).
  • GNSS global navigation satellite system
  • GLONASS Global Navigation Satellite System
  • GALILEO European Satellite Navigation System
  • QZSS Quasi-Zenith Satellite System
  • GAGAN GPS Aided
  • FIG. 1 illustrates a situation in which mutual interference between wireless modules may occur because LTE, GPS, BT / WiFi, etc. operate within one terminal.
  • the use of filter technology and sufficiently separated frequencies for each module prevents interference between the two transceivers. However, if multiple radio transceivers are operating at adjacent frequencies, current filter technology will not be able to eliminate the interference sufficiently.
  • IDC interference In-device coexistence interference
  • 1 illustrates a mutual interference problem between wireless modules in a terminal.
  • the wireless communication modules may cause an IDC interference problem in the following cases.
  • -LTE TDD can operate in Band 40 (2300 ⁇ 2400MHz), WiFi, Bluetooth can operate in ISM Band (2400 ⁇ 2483.5MHz).
  • the transmission of LTE may interfere with WiFi and Bluetooth, and the transmission of WiFi or Bluetooth may interfere with the reception of LTE.
  • -LTE FDD can transmit uplink in Band 7 (2500 ⁇ 2570MHz), WiFi, Bluetooth can operate in ISM Band (2400 ⁇ 2483.5MHz). In this case, uplink transmission of LTE may interfere with reception of WiFi or Bluetooth.
  • -LTE FDD can transmit uplink in Band 13 (UL: 777 ⁇ 787MHz) or Band 14 (UL: 788 ⁇ 798MHz), and GPS radio can receive at 1575.42MHz.
  • the uplink transmission of the LTE may interfere with the reception of the GPS.
  • LTE FDD transmits upstream at Band 7 (2500 ⁇ 2570MHz) and GPS radio receives at 2.5GHz, L5 (1164 ⁇ 1215Mhz) or S (2483.5 ⁇ 2500MHz), uplink transmission of LTE May interfere.
  • the first of several directions for solving the IDC interference problem is to change the frequency of the LTE communication module (Frequency Division Multiplexing (FDM)) when interference between the LTE communication module and wireless communication modules such as BT / WLAN / GNSS occurs.
  • the second method is time division multiplexing (TDM) between communication modules that coexist in a frequency band where interference occurs.
  • the terminal In order to solve the IDC interference problem, cooperation between the terminal and the base station is required. That is, a handover (HO) for changing an LTE frequency used to avoid IDC interference to another frequency, and a scheduling of a base station for dividing a time resource between an LTE module and another communication module.
  • HO handover
  • the base station is difficult to know, so the terminal transmits IDC interference-related information to the base station in case of an IDC problem that the terminal cannot solve itself, and the base station based on the received information It can be given a solution (HO or scheduling) to solve the IDC problem.
  • the terminal 201 has defined a new message S220 called IDC Indication to inform the base station 209 of the IDC problem S210, and includes the following information.
  • Unusable frequency Carrier frequencies with interference.
  • the carrier frequency considering the IDC interference problem is limited to a carrier frequency set as a measurement object in a measurement configuration previously received by a terminal from a base station.
  • Desired sub-frame reservation bitmap patterns for LTE + BT voice
  • desired DRX cycle periodicity / length and active time for other cases: DRX configuration information for the UE to resolve IDC interference.
  • HO handover
  • DRX discontinuous reception
  • IDC Indication may be transmitted to mean that the IDC interference problem is eliminated even when the IDC interference problem is mitigated or terminated.
  • Prohibit timer is also used to prevent frequent transmission of IDC Indication. That is, the terminal starts the prohibit timer when the IDC Indication is transmitted, and does not transmit the IDC Indication again until the timer expires.
  • Stop Stops the prohibit timer when a solution is received from the base station for IDC interference resolution.
  • the solution includes handover, changing DRX settings, and the like.
  • the terminal Upon expiration : When the prohibit timer expires, the terminal transmits an IDC Indication and restarts the timer.
  • the terminal After transmitting the IDC Indication, the terminal operates the prohibit timer according to the set value.
  • the value of the timer may be set by the base station or may be a value predefined in the specification. While the inhibit timer is in operation, the UE does not transmit IDC Indication again.
  • the UE if the terminal 301 finds an IDC interference problem (S310), the UE starts a timer and transmits an IDC Indication to the base station 309 (S320). At this time, the interference frequency information may be transmitted together.
  • the base station 309 may transmit a message instructing handover or DRX resetting to the terminal 301 (S330). In this case, the timer is stopped. Thereafter, IDC Indication is not sent until the prohibit timer expires.
  • the UE 401 finds an IDC interference problem (S410), a timer is started and an IDC Indication is transmitted to the base station 409 (S420). At this time, the interference frequency information may be transmitted together. After the prohibit timer expires, IDC Indication is not sent even if IDC interference problem is found. Thereafter, when the timer expires, the terminal 401 restarts the timer and transmits an IDC Indication to the base station 409 (S440).
  • the UE checks an IDC interference problem for a carrier set as a measurement object (S510), and if a serious IDC interference problem is found that the UE cannot solve (S520), it transmits an IDC Indication to the base station to present IDC interference. Notify that there is a problem (S530).
  • the IDC Indication may include information such as frequency, DRX cycle, length, etc., in which IDC interference has occurred.
  • the base station may change the DRX configuration based on the received DRX configuration information or the like for handover of the terminal to another frequency to solve the IDC interference problem of the terminal.
  • the terminal transmits an IDC Indication and then starts a prohibit timer (S540).
  • the timer is started or restarted every time IDC Indication is sent.
  • the terminal transmits an IDC Indication that the termination to the base station.
  • the UE will deliver an IDC Indication to the base station.
  • the IDC interference of the UE currently occurs at a different carrier frequency from the serving cell, and there is no problem in communication with the serving cell at this state. Therefore, the base station will not transmit any solution to the terminal.
  • the terminal starts a prohibit timer after transmitting the IDC Indication, checks the interference again every time it expires, and again transmits the IDC Indication if the interference still exists.
  • the terminal when IDC interference is found in the non-serving cell, the terminal continuously transmits an IDC indication at every prohibit timer period.
  • the non-serving cells are only candidate target cells for handover and are not currently connected cells, it is wasteful to continuously report the IDC interference problem to the network.
  • the UE does not check the IDC interference situation for the carrier frequency, the interference has been eliminated to the base station Not able to send an IDC indication, and the base station is considered that the terminal continues to cause IDC interference problem in the carrier frequency, so that the terminal is not able to continue to access the cells of the carrier frequency.
  • the terminal discovering the IDC interference problem transmits the IDC Indication to the base station.
  • the IDC radio module WiFi, BT, GNSS, etc.
  • the frequency is changed during operation on the IDC radio module side, or the amount of communication on the other side is reduced, thereby reducing the IDC radio frequency to the non-serving cell carrier frequency. Only when the interference is mitigated or eliminated, an IDC Indication is sent indicating that the interference has been lost.
  • FIG. 6 is an operation procedure in a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the UE checks the IDC interference problem with respect to the carrier frequency set as the measurement object in the previously received measurement configuration (S610).
  • the UE detects a serious IDC interference problem that the UE cannot solve (S620), it transmits an IDC Indication to the base station (S630) to inform that there is a current IDC interference problem.
  • the IDC Indication may include information such as frequency, DRX cycle, length, etc., in which IDC interference has occurred.
  • the UE checks whether the carrier frequency of the serving cell is included in the carrier frequency information included in the IDC Indication (S640).
  • the terminal If the carrier frequency of the serving cell is included in the IDC Indication, the terminal operates a prohibit timer (S650). The UE does not transmit IDC interference information to the base station while the prohibit timer is operating. When the prohibit timer expires (S660), the process returns to operation S610 to check again for IDC interference.
  • the terminal does not operate the prohibit timer.
  • the terminal checks whether another radio module (WiFi, BT, GNSS, etc.) causing IDC interference is turned off or if the frequency is changed on the other radio module side or the amount of communication is reduced (S642). If the problem of IDC interference in the UE is mitigated or eliminated (S644), the UE transmits an IDC Indication that the interference has disappeared with respect to the carrier frequency (S646).
  • another radio module WiFi, BT, GNSS, etc.
  • the terminal may individually operate the inhibit timer for each carrier frequency that finds the IDC interference problem, or may operate the corresponding inhibit timer by dividing the serving cell carrier frequency and the non-serving cell carrier frequency.
  • the timers have different timer setting values, and the other timer setting values may be values previously defined in the specification or may be set from the base station.
  • the IDC interference for the non-serving cell is not urgent, so the prohibit timer value of the non-serving cell is set longer than the prohibit timer value of the serving cell, so that the IDC interference check period of the IDC Indication for the non-serving cell is determined. You can take a long time.
  • the terminal discovering the IDC interference problem transmits the IDC Indication to the base station. In addition, it is checked whether a corresponding IDC interference problem occurs in the serving cell, and if the interference occurs in the carrier frequency of the serving cell, the prohibit timer for the serving cell is operated.
  • the prohibit timer for the non-serving cell is operated.
  • the IDC interference of the carrier frequency is checked again, if there is an IDC interference problem, and transmits an IDC Indication to the base station and the timer Restart.
  • FIG. 7 is an operation procedure in a terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention. The entire procedure of an embodiment having a prohibit timer for each carrier frequency.
  • the UE checks the IDC interference problem with respect to the carrier frequency set as the measurement object in the previously received measurement configuration (S710).
  • the UE When the UE detects a serious IDC interference problem that the UE cannot solve (S720), it transmits an IDC Indication to the base station to inform that there is a current IDC interference problem (S730).
  • the IDC Indication may include information such as an unusable frequency, a DRX period, and a length of IDC interference.
  • the terminal checks whether there is a carrier frequency of a serving cell among carrier frequency information included in the IDC Indication (S740). If the carrier frequency of the serving cell is in IDC Indication, the UE operates after setting the prohibit timer value for the serving cell for the corresponding frequency (S750).
  • the UE checks whether there is a carrier frequency of the non-serving cell among the carrier frequency information included in the IDC Indication (S740). If there is, the UE operates after setting the prohibition timer value for the non-serving cell for each carrier frequency (S742).
  • the prohibit timer can be operated at the same time as the number of carrier frequency included in the IDC Indication.
  • one such as one representing a serving cell carrier frequency and one representing non-serving cell carrier frequencies may operate at the same time. That is, the steps S750 and S760 and S742 and S744 may be performed at the same time.
  • the UE does not transmit IDC interference information to the base station while the prohibit timer is operating (S760, S744). If any of the forbidden timers expire, the process returns to S710 to check again for IDC interference.
  • the unusable frequency information at this time may include all carrier frequencies for which an IDC interference problem is currently found.
  • FIG. 8 is an operation procedure in a terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the entire procedure of the embodiment having two kinds of inhibiting timers (the inhibiting timer of the serving cell carrier frequency and the inhibiting timer of the non-serving cell carrier frequency).
  • the UE checks the IDC interference problem with respect to the carrier frequency set as the measurement object in the previously received measurement configuration (S810).
  • the UE detects a serious IDC interference problem that the UE cannot solve (S820), it transmits an IDC Indication to the base station to inform that there is a current IDC interference problem (S830).
  • the IDC Indication may include information such as frequency, DRX cycle, length, etc., in which IDC interference has occurred.
  • the UE checks whether the carrier frequency of the serving cell is included in the various carrier frequency information included in the IDC Indication (S840).
  • the terminal If the carrier frequency of the serving cell is included in the IDC Indication, the terminal operates the timer after setting the prohibit timer value for the serving cell (S850). If all of the frequencies included as unusable frequencies in the IDC Indication are configured only with carrier frequencies of the non-serving cell, the terminal operates the timer after setting the prohibition timer value for the non-serving cell (S842). There is no case where a plurality of prohibit timers are operating at the same time.
  • the terminal While the prohibit timer is in operation (S860 or S844), the terminal does not transmit IDC interference information to the base station. When the prohibit timer expires, the process returns to operation S810 to check again for IDC interference.
  • the terminal when the terminal transmits the interference information to the base station for the interference situation in the terminal, in order to solve the problem that is periodically transmitted unnecessarily, the terminal distinguishes the situation to transmit the interference information to the base station only when necessary, Prevent waste of interference information transmission.
  • the terminal checks the carrier frequency where the IDC interference occurs, and determines whether the IDC interference problem is interference with the carrier frequency of the serving cell. If it is about the carrier frequency of the non-serving cell, the IDC interference of the corresponding UE currently occurs at a different carrier frequency from the serving cell, and there is no problem in communication with the serving cell in the present state. However, the terminal continues to transmit the IDC indication for each prohibit timer period. In order to prevent this, if the carrier frequency to which the non-serving cell having the IDC interference problem belongs is subtracted from the measurement object, periodic transmission of the IDC indication can be prevented.
  • the terminal when a terminal having IDC interference in the serving cell sends an IDC indication to the base station and the base station hands over the terminal to solve the IDC problem, the IDC interference is non-served even though the IDC interference problem for the serving cell is eliminated. Since the cell has been changed to a problem, according to the current operation, the terminal still needs to transmit IDC Indication every prohibit timer period.
  • the prohibit timer is executed independently of the serving cell and the non-serving cell.
  • the prohibit timer checks whether the carrier frequency of the serving cell is included among various carrier frequency information included in IDC Indication.
  • InDeviceCoexIndication-r11 which is an example of a configuration of an IDC indication that a terminal transmits to a base station as indicated by 900.
  • the "affectedCarrierFreqList-r11" element 910 is checked, it may be checked whether the carrier frequency of the serving cell is included.
  • affectedCarrierFreqList-r11 is of type “AffectedCarrierFreqList-r11 " , the details of which include carrier frequency and interferenceDirection-r11, such as 920. This shows a list of carrier frequencies that are affected by the IDC problem.
  • the terminal may operate the prohibit timer by dividing the serving cell and the non-serving cell while transmitting an IDC indication to the base station.
  • the IDC Context IE also includes an "affectedCarrierFreqList-r11" element as in the IDC indication message of FIG. 9 as shown in 1010.
  • 11 is an operation procedure in a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. 6 to 8 include the embodiments described above.
  • the terminal checks the IDC interference problem (S1110). As a result of the check, it is determined whether the interference situation information needs to be transmitted to the base station (S1120), and if it is not necessary to transmit, the interference situation is continuously checked. If it is necessary to transmit, a message including the interference situation information is transmitted to the base station (S1130). Thereafter, the terminal checks whether an interference situation occurs only in the serving cell (S1140). When the interference situation occurs only in the serving cell, the prohibit timer for the serving cell (first prohibit timer) is started (S1142), and until the prohibit timer expires (S1144), the terminal no longer includes a message containing the interference situation information. Do not send. This includes the case of serving cells according to the embodiment described with reference to FIG.
  • the non-serving cell checks whether the non-serving cell prohibit timer expires (S1164), and also the serving cell checks whether the prohibiting cell prohibit timer expires (S1144). After each timer expires, the process goes to step S1110. S1162 and S1164 include S742 and S744 of FIG. 7 above. On the other hand, when the separate prohibit timer is not operated for the non-serving cell in S1160, the prohibit timer for the serving cell is started (S1142). This includes the embodiments of S840, S850, S860 of FIG. If the interference situation is found only for the non-serving cell in S1150, it is checked whether the second prohibit timer for the non-serving cell is operated (S1170).
  • the prohibit timer for the non-serving cell is started (S1162) and the base station is not informed of the interference situation information until the prohibit timer expires (S1164).
  • the separate prohibition timer for the non-serving cell is not operated (S1170)
  • the message including the interference situation information may be the IDC indication message described above.
  • the second prohibit timer may be implemented such that its period is longer than the first prohibit timer.
  • 12 is an operation procedure at a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. 6 to 8 include the embodiments described above.
  • the base station waits to receive a message from the terminal (S1210).
  • a message including the interference situation information is received from the terminal (S1220). If the interference occurs only in the serving cell (S1230), since the terminal applies the first prohibit timer, which is the prohibit timer for the serving cell, to the serving cell, after the first period, which is the period of the first prohibit timer, expires, the base station is determined from the terminal. A message including the interference situation information is received (S1240).
  • the interference occurs in the serving cell and the non-serving cell (S1250), it is divided according to whether or not the second inhibit timer, which is a separate inhibit timer for the non-serving cell, is operated (S1260). That is, when the second prohibit timer operates for the non-serving cell, the terminal operates the prohibit timer corresponding to the first period for the serving cell and the prohibit timer for the second period for the non-serving cell. After the first period or the second period expires, the base station receives a message including the interference situation information from the terminal (S1262).
  • the second inhibit timer which is a separate inhibit timer for the non-serving cell
  • the terminal operates the prohibit timer corresponding to the second period for the non-serving cell, so after the second period expires
  • the base station receives a message including the interference situation information from the terminal (S1272).
  • the base station receives a message including the interference situation information from the terminal confirming the resolution of the interference problem (S1272).
  • the message including the interference situation information may be the IDC indication message described above.
  • the second period of the prohibition timer for the non-serving cell may be implemented such that the period is longer than the first period of the prohibition timer for the serving cell.
  • FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station 1300 includes a control unit 1310, a transmitter 1320, and a receiver 1330.
  • the controller 1310 controls the overall operation of the base station according to the IDC procedure necessary to perform the above-described present invention.
  • the transmitter 1320 and the receiver 1330 are used to transmit and receive signals, messages, and data necessary for carrying out the above-described present invention.
  • the transmitter 1320 transmits a message to the terminal, and the receiver 1330 receives a message including interference situation information from the terminal.
  • the controller controls the transmitter and the receiver.
  • the receiver 1330 receives a message including the first interference situation information from the terminal confirming the IDC interference problem
  • the cell in which the IDC interference problem occurs is a serving cell.
  • a message including the second interference situation information is received from the terminal.
  • the first period means the period of the prohibit timer for the serving cell.
  • the receiver 1330 determines a third solution from the terminal that has confirmed resolution of the IDC interference problem for the non-serving cell. Receive a message containing interference situation information.
  • the receiving unit 1330 When the cell in which the IDC interference problem occurs is a non-serving cell, for a terminal that operates a separate timer, the receiving unit 1330 after the second period, which is a period of a timer for the non-serving cell operated by the terminal, expires. And receiving a message including third interference situation information from the terminal, wherein the second period has a longer period than the first period.
  • the receiver 1330 may receive a message including third interference situation information of the serving cell or the non-serving cell after the first period expires. Receive from the terminal.
  • the message containing the interference situation information includes an IDC indication message.
  • the message including the interference status information may be the IDC indication message described above.
  • FIG. 14 is a view showing the configuration of a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user terminal 1400 includes a receiver 1410, a controller 1420, and a transmitter 1430.
  • the receiver 1410 receives downlink control information, data, and a message from a base station through a corresponding channel.
  • controller 1420 controls the overall operation of the terminal according to the IDC procedure necessary to perform the above-described present invention.
  • the transmitter 1430 transmits uplink control information, data, and a message to a base station through a corresponding channel.
  • the receiver 1410 receives a message from a base station, and the controller 1420 identifies an IDC interference problem and identifies a cell in which the interference problem occurs. Of course, it also activates the prohibit timer associated with each serving cell.
  • the transmitter 1430 transmits a message including the interference situation information generated by the controller 1420.
  • the controller 1420 checks an IDC interference problem, and when the cell in which the IDC interference problem occurs is a serving cell, operates the first prohibit timer, and then the controller 1420 performs the serving after the first prohibit timer expires.
  • the IDC interference problem of the cell is checked to control the transmitter 1430 to transmit a message including the second interference situation information.
  • the controller 1420 determines whether the IDC interference problem for the non-serving cell is solved and the transmitter 1430 includes a third interference situation information. Control to send.
  • the controller 1420 operates a second prohibit timer, and after the second prohibit timer expires, identify the IDC interference problem for the non-serving cell.
  • the transmitter 1430 may control to transmit a message including the third interference situation information, and the second prohibit timer may have a longer period than the first prohibit timer.
  • the control unit 1420 checks the IDC interference problem of the serving cell or the non-serving cell after the first prohibit timer expires, and then transmits The control unit 1430 transmits a message including the third interference situation information.
  • the message containing the interference situation information includes an IDC indication message.
  • the message including the interference situation information may be the IDC indication message described above.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a wireless communication system and a terminal, and a method and device for transmitting and receiving data between a base station and a terminal. A method for enabling a terminal to transmit interference information in a mobile communication network, according to one embodiment of the present invention, comprises the steps of: checking an in-device coexistence (IDC) interference problem and transmitting a message including first interference state information to a base station; operating a first prohibit timer when a cell in which the IDC interference problem occurs is a serving cell; and checking the IDC interference problem of the serving cell and transmitting a message including second interference state information after the first prohibit timer expires, wherein if the cell in which the IDC interference problem occurs includes a non-serving cell, the first prohibit timer is enabled or a second prohibit timer different from the first prohibit timer is enabled, or no prohibit timers are enabled for the non-serving cell.

Description

이동 통신망에서 간섭 정보를 전송 및 수신하는 방법 및 장치Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving interference information in mobile communication network
본 발명은 무선 통신 시스템과 단말에 관한 것으로서, 기지국과 단말이 데이터를 주고 받는 방법 및 장치에 관한 것이다. 보다 상세히, 이동 통신망에서 간섭 정보를 전송 및 수신하는 방법 및 장치에 관한 발명이다. The present invention relates to a wireless communication system and a terminal, and to a method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving data between a base station and a terminal. More particularly, the present invention relates to a method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving interference information in a mobile communication network.
통신 시스템이 발전해나감에 따라 사업체들 및 개인들과 같은 소비자들은 매우 다양한 무선 단말기들을 사용하게 되었다. 현재의 3GPP 계열의 LTE(Long Term Evolution), LTE-A(LTE-Advanced)등의 이동 통신 시스템에서는 음성 위주의 서비스를 벗어나 영상, 무선 데이터 등의 다양한 데이터를 송수신 할 수 있는 고속 대용량의 통신 시스템으로서, 유선 통신 네트워크에 준하는 대용량 데이터를 전송할 수 있는 기술 개발이 요구되고 있다. 대용량의 데이터를 효율적으로 전송하기 위한 방식으로는 다수의 셀(cell)을 이용한 전송 방식이 있다. 한편, 기지국은 단말로부터 신호의 간섭 상황에 대한 정보를 수신하여 단말이 사용하는 셀, 캐리어(carrier)의 파라미터를 조정하여 단말의 통신 환경을 유지시킨다. 단말은 여러 무선 장치를 동시에 사용함으로써 발생하는 상호간의 간섭을 해결하고자 간섭정보를 기지국에 전송할 수 있는데, 이 경우 전송할 필요가 없는 간섭 정보도 전송되는 문제가 발생하고 있다.As communication systems have evolved, consumers, such as businesses and individuals, have used a wide variety of wireless terminals. Mobile communication systems such as LTE (Long Term Evolution) and LTE-A (LTE-Advanced) of the current 3GPP series are high-speed, high-capacity communication systems that can transmit and receive various data such as video and wireless data, beyond voice-oriented services. As such, there is a demand for technology development capable of transmitting large amounts of data comparable to wired communication networks. As a method for efficiently transmitting a large amount of data, there is a transmission method using a plurality of cells. On the other hand, the base station receives the information on the interference situation of the signal from the terminal to adjust the parameters of the cell (carrier) used by the terminal to maintain the communication environment of the terminal. The terminal may transmit the interference information to the base station to solve the interference caused by using several wireless devices at the same time, in this case, there is a problem that the interference information does not need to be transmitted.
본 발명은 단말이 여러 무선 장치를 동시에 사용함으로써 발생하는 무선 모듈 상호간의 간섭을 해결하고자 간섭정보를 기지국에 전송함에 있어, 불필요한 단말의 간섭정보 전송을 방지하고자 한다. The present invention is intended to prevent unnecessary transmission of interference information by the terminal in transmitting the interference information to the base station to solve the interference between the radio modules caused by the simultaneous use of several wireless devices.
본 발명은 무선 통신 시스템과 단말에 관한 것으로서, 기지국과 단말이 데이터를 주고 받는 방법 및 장치에 관한 것으로, 단말이 여러 무선 장치를 동시에 사용함으로써 발생하는 무선 모듈 상호간의 간섭을 해결하고자 간섭정보를 기지국에 전송함에 있어, 불필요한 단말의 간섭정보 전송을 방지함으로써 보다 효율적인 전송 방법 및 장치에 관한 것이다. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a wireless communication system and a terminal, and more particularly, to a method and an apparatus for transmitting and receiving data between a base station and a terminal. The base station uses interference information to solve interference between wireless modules generated by the terminal using several wireless devices simultaneously. The present invention relates to a more efficient transmission method and apparatus by preventing interference information from unnecessary terminals.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 단말이 이동 통신망에서 간섭 정보를 전송하는 방법은 IDC(In-device coexistence Interference) 간섭 문제를 확인하여 제 1 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 기지국으로 전송하는 단계, 상기 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀이 서빙 셀(serving cell)인 경우, 제 1 금지 타이머(prohibit timer)를 동작시키는 단계, 및 상기 제 1 금지 타이머가 만료한 후 상기 서빙 셀의 IDC 간섭 문제를 확인하여 제 2 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 전송하는 단계를 포함하며, 상기 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀이 논서빙 셀(non-serving cell)을 포함하는 경우 상기 논서빙 셀에 대하여 상기 제 1 금지 타이머를 동작시키거나 또는 상기 제 1 금지 타이머와 구별되는 제 2 금지 타이머를 동작시키거나 또는 금지 타이머를 동작시키지 않는 것을 특징으로 한다. In a method for transmitting interference information in a mobile communication network by a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention, identifying an in-device coexistence interference (IDC) interference problem and transmitting a message including first interference situation information to a base station; If the cell in which the IDC interference problem occurs is a serving cell, operating a first prohibit timer, and checking the IDC interference problem of the serving cell after the first prohibit timer expires. And transmitting a message including the interference situation information, wherein the first prohibit timer is operated on the non-serving cell when the cell having the IDC interference problem includes a non-serving cell. Or operate the second prohibit timer different from the first prohibit timer or do not operate the prohibit timer.
본 발명의 다른 실시예에 의한 기지국이 이동 통신망에서 간섭 정보를 수신하는 방법은, IDC(In-device coexistence Interference) 간섭 문제를 확인한 단말로부터 제 1 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 수신하는 단계; 및 상기 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀이 서빙 셀(serving cell)인 경우, 제 1 기간이 만료한 후, 상기 단말로부터 제 2 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 수신하는 단계를 포함하며, 상기 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀이 논서빙 셀(non-serving cell)을 포함하는 경우 상기 논서빙 셀에 대하여 상기 제 1 기간 또는 상기 제 1 기간과 구별되는 기간 후에 상기 단말로부터 제 3 간섭 상황 정보를 수신하는 것을 특징으로 한다. According to another embodiment of the present invention, a method for receiving interference information in a mobile communication network includes: receiving a message including first interference situation information from a terminal which identifies an in-device coexistence interference (IDC) interference problem; And if the cell in which the IDC interference problem occurs is a serving cell, receiving a message including second interference situation information from the terminal after a first period expires, wherein the IDC interference problem occurs. When the cell in which is generated includes a non-serving cell, the third interference situation information is received from the terminal after the first period or a period distinct from the first period for the non-serving cell. It is done.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 이동 통신망에서간섭 정보를 전송하는 단말에 있어서, 기지국으로부터 메시지를 수신하는 수신부, IDC(In-device coexistence Interference) 간섭 문제를 확인하고, 상기 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀을 확인하는 제어부, 및 상기 제어부에서 생성한 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 송신하는 송신부를 포함하며, 상기 제어부가 IDC 간섭 문제를 확인하여 상기 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀이 서빙 셀(serving cell)인 경우, 제 1 금지 타이머(prohibit timer)를 동작시키며, 상기 제어부는 상기 제 1 금지 타이머가 만료한 후 상기 서빙 셀의 IDC 간섭 문제를 확인하여 상기 송신부가 제 2 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 전송하도록 제어하며, 상기 제어부는 상기 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀이 논서빙 셀(non-serving cell)을 포함하는 경우 상기 논서빙 셀에 대하여 상기 제 1 금지 타이머를 동작시키거나 또는 상기 제 1 금지 타이머와 구별되는 제 2 금지 타이머를 동작시키거나 또는 금지 타이머를 동작시키지 않는 것을 특징으로 한다. In a terminal for transmitting interference information in a mobile communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention, a receiver for receiving a message from a base station, an IDC (in-device coexistence interference) interference problem, and a cell in which the interference problem occurs And a transmitter for transmitting a message including the interference situation information generated by the controller, wherein the controller checks an IDC interference problem and the cell where the IDC interference problem occurs is a serving cell. Operate a first prohibit timer, and the control unit checks an IDC interference problem of the serving cell after the first prohibit timer expires and controls the transmitter to transmit a message including second interference situation information; The controller may be configured to inform the non-serving cell if the cell having the IDC interference problem includes a non-serving cell. To the claim 1 characterized in that to operate the prohibition timer or the first to operate the second timer prohibits distinct from the first prohibition timer or not to prohibit the operation timer.
본 발명의 다른 실시예에 의한 이동 통신망에서 간섭 정보를 수신하는 기지국에 있어서, 단말에게 메시지를 송신하는 송신부, 상기 단말로부터 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 수신하는 수신부, 및 상기 송신부와 상기 수신부를 제어하는 제어부를 포함하며, 상기 수신부는 IDC(In-device coexistence Interference) 간섭 문제를 확인한 단말로부터 제 1 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 수신한 후, 상기 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀이 서빙 셀(serving cell)인 경우, 제 1 기간이 만료한 후, 단말로부터 제 2 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 수신하며, 상기 수신부는 상기 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀이 논서빙 셀(non-serving cell)을 포함하는 경우 상기 논서빙 셀에 대하여 상기 제 1 기간 또는 상기 제 1 기간과 구별되는 기간 후에 상기 단말로부터 제 3 간섭 상황 정보를 수신하는 것을 특징으로 한다. In the base station for receiving interference information in a mobile communication network according to another embodiment of the present invention, a transmitting unit for transmitting a message to the terminal, a receiving unit for receiving a message including the interference status information from the terminal, and the transmitting unit and the receiving unit And a control unit, wherein the receiving unit receives a message including the first interference situation information from the terminal confirming the in-device coexistence interference (IDC) interference problem, and then the serving cell is the serving cell. cell, after the first period expires, a message including the second interference situation information is received from the terminal, and the receiver includes a non-serving cell in which the IDC interference problem occurs. The third interference situation is determined from the terminal after the first period or a period distinct from the first period for the non-serving cell. Characterized in that the receiving.
본 발명을 구현하여, 단말이 여러 무선 장치를 동시에 사용함으로써 발생하는 무선 모듈 상호간의 간섭을 해결하고자 간섭정보를 기지국에 전송함에 있어, 불필요한 단말의 간섭정보 전송을 방지할 수 있다. By implementing the present invention, when transmitting interference information to the base station to solve the interference between the radio module generated by the simultaneous use of several wireless devices, the terminal can prevent unnecessary interference transmission of the terminal.
도 1은 단말 내에서의 무선 모듈간 상호 간섭 문제를 도시하고 있다.1 illustrates a mutual interference problem between wireless modules in a terminal.
도 2는 IDC 간섭 문제 해결을 위한 프로시저를 보여주고 있다.2 shows a procedure for solving an IDC interference problem.
도 3과 도 4는 금지 타이머 동작(프로시저)들을 보여준다. 3 and 4 show prohibit timer operations (procedures).
도 5는 IDC 프로시저를 보여준다.5 shows an IDC procedure.
도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 단말에서의 동작 프로시저이다.6 is an operation procedure in a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 의한 단말에서의 동작 프로시저이다. 각 carrier frequency 별로 금지 타이머를 갖는 실시예의 전체 프로시저이다.7 is an operation procedure in a terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention. The entire procedure of an embodiment having a prohibit timer for each carrier frequency.
도 8은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 의한 단말에서의 동작 프로시저이다.8 is an operation procedure in a terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 9는 IDC indication 메시지의 일 실시예이다. 9 is an embodiment of an IDC indication message.
도 10은 IDC Context의 일 실시예이다. 10 is an embodiment of an IDC Context.
도 11은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 단말에서의 동작 프로시저이다.11 is an operation procedure in a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 12는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 기지국에서의 동작 프로시저이다.12 is an operation procedure at a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 13은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 기지국의 구성을 보여주는 도면이다. 13 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 14는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 사용자 단말의 구성을 보여주는 도면이다.14 is a view showing the configuration of a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 본 발명의 일부 실시예들을 예시적인 도면을 통해 상세하게 설명한다. 각 도면의 구성요소들에 참조부호를 부가함에 있어서, 동일한 구성요소들에 대해서는 비록 다른 도면상에 표시되더라도 가능한 한 동일한 부호를 가지도록 하고 있음에 유의해야 한다. 또한, 본 발명을 설명함에 있어, 관련된 공지 구성 또는 기능에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우에는 그 상세한 설명은 생략한다.Hereinafter, some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail through exemplary drawings. In adding reference numerals to the components of each drawing, it should be noted that the same reference numerals are assigned to the same components as much as possible even though they are shown in different drawings. In addition, in describing the present invention, when it is determined that the detailed description of the related well-known configuration or function may obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
본 발명에서의 무선통신시스템은 음성, 패킷 데이터 등과 같은 다양한 통신 서비스를 제공하기 위해 널리 배치된다. 무선통신시스템은 사용자 단말(User Equipment, UE) 및 기지국(Base Station, BS, 또는 eNB)을 포함한다. 본 명세서에서의 사용자 단말은 무선 통신에서의 단말을 의미하는 포괄적 개념으로서, WCDMA 및 LTE, HSPA 등에서의 UE(User Equipment)는 물론, GSM에서의 MS(Mobile Station), UT(User Terminal), SS(Subscriber Station), 무선기기(wireless device) 등을 모두 포함하는 개념으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.The wireless communication system in the present invention is widely deployed to provide various communication services such as voice, packet data, and the like. The wireless communication system includes a user equipment (UE) and a base station (base station, BS, or eNB). In the present specification, a user terminal is a comprehensive concept of a terminal in wireless communication. In addition to user equipment (UE) in WCDMA, LTE, and HSPA, as well as MS (Mobile Station), UT (User Terminal), SS in GSM, It should be interpreted as a concept that includes a subscriber station, a wireless device, and the like.
기지국 또는 셀(cell)은 일반적으로 사용자 단말과 통신하는 지점(station)을 말하며, 노드-B(Node-B), eNB(evolved Node-B), 섹터(Sector), 싸이트(Site), BTS(Base Transceiver System), 액세스 포인트(Access Point), 릴레이 노드(Relay Node) 등 다른 용어로 불릴 수 있다.A base station or a cell generally refers to a station that communicates with a user terminal, and includes a Node-B, an evolved Node-B, an Sector, a Site, and a BTS. It may be called other terms such as Base Transceiver System, Access Point, Relay Node.
즉, 본 명세서에서 기지국 또는 셀(cell)은 CDMA에서의 BSC(Base Station Controller), WCDMA의 NodeB, LTE에서의 eNB 또는 섹터(싸이트) 등이 커버하는 일부 영역 또는 기능을 나타내는 포괄적인 의미로 해석되어야 하며, 메가셀, 매크로셀, 마이크로셀, 피코셀, 펨토셀 및 릴레이 노드(relay node) 통신범위 등 다양한 커버리지 영역을 모두 포괄하는 의미이다. That is, in the present specification, a base station or a cell is interpreted in a comprehensive sense to indicate some areas or functions covered by a base station controller (BSC) in CDMA, a NodeB in WCDMA, an eNB or a sector (site) in LTE, and the like. It is meant to cover various coverage areas such as megacell, macrocell, microcell, picocell, femtocell and relay node communication range.
본 명세서에서 사용자 단말과 기지국은, 본 발명에서 기술되는 기술 또는 기술적 사상을 구현하는데 사용되는 두 가지(Uplink 또는 Downlink) 송수신 주체로 포괄적인 의미로 사용되며 특정하게 지칭되는 용어 또는 단어에 의해 한정되지 않는다. 여기서, 상향링크(Uplink, UL, 또는 업링크)는 사용자 단말에 의해 기지국으로 데이터를 송수신하는 방식을 의미하며, 하향링크(Downlink, DL, 또는 다운링크)는 기지국에 의해 사용자 단말로 데이터를 송수신하는 방식을 의미한다.In the present specification, the user terminal and the base station are used in a comprehensive sense as two entities (uplink or downlink) transmitting and receiving subjects used to implement the technology or technical idea described in the present invention, and are not limited by the terms or words specifically referred to. Do not. Here, the uplink (Uplink, UL, or uplink) refers to a method for transmitting and receiving data to the base station by the user terminal, the downlink (Downlink, DL, or downlink) means to transmit and receive data to the user terminal by the base station It means the way.
무선통신시스템에 적용되는 다중 접속 기법에는 제한이 없다. CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access), TDMA(Time Division Multiple Access), FDMA(Frequency Division Multiple Access), OFDMA(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access), OFDM-FDMA, OFDM-TDMA, OFDM-CDMA와 같은 다양한 다중 접속 기법을 사용할 수 있다. 본 발명의 일 실시예는 GSM, WCDMA, HSPA를 거쳐 LTE 및 LTE-advanced로 진화하는 비동기 무선통신과, CDMA, CDMA-2000 및 UMB로 진화하는 동기식 무선 통신 분야 등의 자원할당에 적용될 수 있다. 본 발명은 특정한 무선통신 분야에 한정되거나 제한되어 해석되어서는 아니 되며, 본 발명의 사상이 적용될 수 있는 모든 기술분야를 포함하는 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.There is no limitation on the multiple access scheme applied to the wireless communication system. Various multiple access techniques such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), OFDM-FDMA, OFDM-TDMA, OFDM-CDMA Can be used. One embodiment of the present invention can be applied to resource allocation in the fields of asynchronous wireless communication evolving to LTE and LTE-advanced through GSM, WCDMA, HSPA, and synchronous wireless communication evolving to CDMA, CDMA-2000 and UMB. The present invention should not be construed as being limited or limited to a specific wireless communication field, but should be construed as including all technical fields to which the spirit of the present invention can be applied.
상향링크 전송 및 하향링크 전송은 서로 다른 시간을 사용하여 전송되는 TDD(Time Division Duplex) 방식이 사용될 수 있고, 또는 서로 다른 주파수를 사용하여 전송되는 FDD(Frequency Division Duplex) 방식이 사용될 수 있다.The uplink transmission and the downlink transmission may use a time division duplex (TDD) scheme that is transmitted using different times, or may use a frequency division duplex (FDD) scheme that is transmitted using different frequencies.
또한, LTE 또는 LTE-A와 같은 시스템에서는 하나의 반송파 또는 반송파 쌍을 기준으로 상향링크와 하향링크를 구성하여 규격을 형성한다. 상향링크와 하향링크는, PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control CHannel), PCFICH(Physical Control Format Indicator CHannel), PHICH(Physical Hybrid ARQ Indicator CHannel), PUCCH(Physical Uplink Control CHannel) 등과 같은 제어채널을 통하여 제어정보를 전송하고, PDSCH(Physical Downlink Shared CHannel), PUSCH(Physical Uplink Shared CHannel) 등과 같은 데이터채널로 구성되어 데이터를 전송한다. In addition, in a system such as LTE or LTE-A, a standard is formed by configuring uplink and downlink based on one carrier or a pair of carriers. Uplink and downlink transmit control information through control channels such as Physical Downlink Control CHannel (PDCCH), Physical Control Format Indicator CHannel (PCFICH), Physical Hybrid ARQ Indicator CHannel (PHICH), and Physical Uplink Control CHannel (PUCCH). A data channel is configured such as PDSCH (Physical Downlink Shared CHannel), PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared CHannel) and the like to transmit data.
본 명세서에서 셀(cell)은 송수신 포인트로부터 전송되는 신호의 커버리지 또는 송수신 포인트(transmission point 또는 transmission/reception point)로부터 전송되는 신호의 커버리지를 가지는 요소 반송파(component carrier), 그 송수신 포인트 자체를 의미할 수 있다. In the present specification, a cell means a component carrier having a coverage of a signal transmitted from a transmission / reception point or a signal transmitted from a transmission point or a transmission / reception point, and the transmission / reception point itself. Can be.
실시예들이 적용되는 무선통신 시스템은 둘 이상의 송수신 포인트들이 협력하여 신호를 전송하는 다중 포인트 협력형 송수신 시스템(coordinated multi-point transmission/reception System; CoMP 시스템) 또는 협력형 다중 안테나 전송방식(coordinated multi-antenna transmission system), 협력형 다중 셀 통신시스템일 수 있다. CoMP 시스템은 적어도 두개의 다중 송수신 포인트와 단말들을 포함할 수 있다. A wireless communication system to which embodiments are applied may be a coordinated multi-point transmission / reception system (CoMP system) or a coordinated multi-antenna transmission scheme in which two or more transmission / reception points cooperate to transmit a signal. antenna transmission system), a cooperative multi-cell communication system. The CoMP system may include at least two multiple transmission / reception points and terminals.
다중 송수신 포인트는 기지국 또는 매크로 셀(macro cell, 이하 'eNB'라 함)과, eNB에 광케이블 또는 광섬유로 연결되어 유선 제어되는, 높은 전송파워를 갖거나 매크로 셀 영역 내의 낮은 전송파워를 갖는 적어도 하나의 RRH(Remote Radio Head)일 수도 있다.The multiple transmit / receive point is at least one having a base station or a macro cell (hereinafter referred to as an eNB) and a high transmission power or a low transmission power in a macro cell region, which is wired controlled by an optical cable or an optical fiber to the eNB. RRH (Remote Radio Head) may be.
이하에서 하향링크(downlink)는 다중 송수신 포인트에서 단말로의 통신 또는 통신 경로를 의미하며, 상향링크(uplink)는 단말에서 다중 송수신 포인트로의 통신 또는 통신 경로를 의미한다. 하향링크에서 송신기는 다중 송수신 포인트의 일부분일 수 있고, 수신기는 단말의 일부분일 수 있다. 상향링크에서 송신기는 단말의 일부분일 수 있고, 수신기는 다중 송수신 포인트의 일부분일 수 있다. In the following, downlink refers to a communication or communication path from a multiple transmission / reception point to a terminal, and uplink refers to a communication or communication path from a terminal to multiple transmission / reception points. In downlink, a transmitter may be part of multiple transmission / reception points, and a receiver may be part of a terminal. In uplink, a transmitter may be part of a terminal, and a receiver may be part of multiple transmission / reception points.
이하에서는 PUCCH, PUSCH, PDCCH 및 PDSCH 등과 같은 채널을 통해 신호가 송수신되는 상황을 'PUCCH, PUSCH, PDCCH 및 PDSCH를 전송, 수신한다'는 형태로 표기하기도 한다.Hereinafter, a situation in which a signal is transmitted and received through a channel such as a PUCCH, a PUSCH, a PDCCH, and a PDSCH may be described in the form of 'sending and receiving a PUCCH, a PUSCH, a PDCCH, and a PDSCH.'
eNB은 단말들로 하향링크 전송을 수행한다. eNB은 유니캐스트 전송(unicast transmission)을 위한 주 물리 채널인 물리 하향링크 공유채널(Physical Downlink Shared Channel, PDSCH), 그리고 PDSCH의 수신에 필요한 스케줄링 등의 하향링크 제어 정보 및 상향링크 데이터 채널(예를 들면 물리 상향링크 공유채널(Physical Uplink Shared Channel, PUSCH))에서의 전송을 위한 스케줄링 승인 정보를 전송하기 위한 물리 하향링크 제어채널(Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH)을 전송할 수 있다. 이하에서는, 각 채널을 통해 신호가 송수신 되는 것을 해당 채널이 송수신되는 형태로 기재하기로 한다.The eNB performs downlink transmission to the terminals. The eNB includes downlink control information and an uplink data channel (eg, a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), which is a primary physical channel for unicast transmission, and scheduling required to receive the PDSCH. For example, a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for transmitting scheduling grant information for transmission on a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) may be transmitted. Hereinafter, the transmission and reception of signals through each channel will be described in the form of transmission and reception of the corresponding channel.
이때 제1단말(UE1)은 eNB로 상향링크 신호를 전송하고 제2단말은 RRH로 상향링크 신호를 전송할 수 있다. In this case, the first terminal UE1 may transmit an uplink signal to the eNB and the second terminal UE may transmit an uplink signal to the RRH.
LTE 시스템에서 MeasurementMeasurement in LTE Systems
이동통신 시스템에서 단말의 이동성(Mobility) 지원은 필수적이다. 이동성 지원을 위해 단말은 현재 서비스를 제공받고 있는 서빙 셀(serving cell)의 신호 품질과 서빙 셀 주변의 이웃 셀(neighbouring cell)들에 대한 신호 품질을 지속적으로 측정한다. 이렇게 측정된 결과는 특별한 조건에 의해서 기지국으로 전송되고, 기지국은 단말이 리포팅한 측정 결과를 바탕으로 단말에게 이웃 셀로 핸드오버(handover)하도록 명령하는 방식으로 단말의 이동성을 지원한다.In a mobile communication system, mobility support of a terminal is essential. For mobility support, the UE continuously measures the signal quality of a serving cell that is currently being serviced and the signal quality of neighboring cells around the serving cell. The measured result is transmitted to the base station under a special condition, and the base station supports the mobility of the terminal by instructing the terminal to handover to a neighbor cell based on the measurement result reported by the terminal.
단말은 기지국이 설정한 measurement configuration에 따라 측정 대상을 결정하고 해당 결과를 보고한다. Measurement configuration 을 포함한 메시지를 수신한 단말은 이에 따라 측정(measurement)을 수행하고 측정 결과를 보고하게 된다. The terminal determines the measurement target according to the measurement configuration set by the base station and reports the corresponding result. Upon receiving the message including the measurement configuration, the UE performs the measurement and reports the measurement result.
Measurement configuration은 다음과 같은 파라미터들을 포함한다. Measurement configuration includes the following parameters.
- Measurement objects: 단말이 측정해야 할 대상. 단말 입장에서 설정되는 measurement object는 각각 intra-frequency measurement object, inter-frequency measurement object 또는 inter-RAT measurement object 중 한 가지이다. Intra-frequency 와 inter-frequency measurement의 경우 measurement object는 하나의 LTE carrier frequency 이다. Measurement objects : Objects to be measured by the terminal. The measurement object set in the terminal position is one of an intra-frequency measurement object, an inter-frequency measurement object, or an inter-RAT measurement object, respectively. In the case of intra-frequency and inter-frequency measurement, the measurement object is one LTE carrier frequency.
- Reporting configuration: 단말이 측정한 결과에 대해서 언제 기지국으로 보고를 해야 하는지에 대한 설정. Reporting configuration : Setting when the UE should report the measured result to the base station.
- Measurement identities: 특정 measurement object와 특정 reporting configuration을 연결하는 ID. Measurement identities : IDs that link a specific measurement object with a specific reporting configuration.
- Quantity configurations: measurement quantity와 측정 결과의 필터링을 위한 설정 Quantity configurations : settings for filtering measurement quantities and measurement results
- Measurement gaps: 해당 단말의 데이터의 송수신이 없는 부분으로 순수하게 단말이 measurement 만 할 수 있도록 할당된 시간. -Measurement gaps : The time allocated for purely measurement by the terminal as no transmission / reception of the data of the corresponding terminal.
IDCIDC (In-device coexistence Interference)(In-device coexistence interference)
한 단말에는 LTE, WiFi, Bluetooth(BT), GNSS(Global Navigation Satellite System) 등 무선 통신을 위한 여러 송(수)신기가 장착되어 있을 수 있다. 필요에 따라 이들 무선 송수신기가 동시에 사용될 수 있는데, 예를 들어 트래픽 분산을 위한 LTE와 WIFi의 동시 사용, BT 무선 헤드셋을 이용한 VoLTE 서비스, 단말의 정확한 위치 정보 획득을 위한 추가적인 GNSS 수신기 동작 등이 있다.One terminal may be equipped with several transmitters and receivers for wireless communication such as LTE, WiFi, Bluetooth (BT), and Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS). These wireless transceivers can be used simultaneously as needed, such as simultaneous use of LTE and WIFi for traffic distribution, VoLTE service using a BT wireless headset, and additional GNSS receiver operation to obtain accurate location information of the terminal.
LTE, BT, WiFi, GNSS 등 여러 종류의 송수신기(모듈)가 작은 단말 하나에 들어감으로 인해 물리적으로 근접하게 배치되게 되는데, 이로 인해 한 송신기로부터 나온 신호 세기가 같은 단말 내의 다른 모듈의 수신기의 수신 파워보다 더 클 경우가 발생할 수 있다. Multiple types of transceivers (modules) such as LTE, BT, WiFi, GNSS, etc. are placed in close proximity to one small terminal, so that the signal strength from one transmitter is the receiver of another module in the same terminal. Larger cases may occur.
이하에서는, GNSS(Global Navigation Satellite System)의 일 예로 GPS가 단말 내에서 동작하는 경우를 가정하여 설명한다. 단, GPS로 가정한 설명은 본 발명의 이해를 돕기 위한 것일 뿐이므로, GPS는 GLONASS(Global Navigation Satellite System), GALILEO(European Satellite Navigation System), QZSS(Quasi-Zenith Satellite System), GAGAN(GPS Aided Geo Augmented Navigation) 등을 포함하는 GNSS로 폭넓게 이해되어야 할 것이며, GPS로 권리범위가 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the following description, it is assumed that a GPS operates in a terminal as an example of a global navigation satellite system (GNSS). However, since the description is assumed to be GPS only for the purpose of understanding the present invention, the GPS is a Global Navigation Satellite System (GLONASS), an European Satellite Navigation System (GALILEO), a Quasi-Zenith Satellite System (QZSS), or a GPS Aided (GAGAN). It should be widely understood as GNSS including Geo Augmented Navigation, and the scope of rights is not limited to GPS.
도 1은 LTE, GPS, BT/WiFi 등이 하나의 단말 내에서 동작함으로써 각 무선 모듈간 상호 간섭이 발생할 수 있는 상황을 보여주고 있다. 필터 기술과 각 모듈 별로 충분하게 떨어진 주파수를 사용함으로써 두 송수신기 사이의 간섭이 발생하는 것을 예방할 수 있다. 하지만 여러 무선 송수신기들이 인접한 주파수에서 동작하게 될 경우, 현재의 필터 기술로는 간섭을 충분히 제거할 수 없다.FIG. 1 illustrates a situation in which mutual interference between wireless modules may occur because LTE, GPS, BT / WiFi, etc. operate within one terminal. The use of filter technology and sufficiently separated frequencies for each module prevents interference between the two transceivers. However, if multiple radio transceivers are operating at adjacent frequencies, current filter technology will not be able to eliminate the interference sufficiently.
이하에서는, 한 단말에서 서로 다른 송수신기 사이에 발생하는 간섭을 IDC 간섭(In-device coexistence Interference)이라고 한다.Hereinafter, interference occurring between different transceivers in one terminal is referred to as IDC interference (In-device coexistence interference).
도 1은 단말 내에서의 무선 모듈간 상호 간섭 문제를 도시하고 있다.1 illustrates a mutual interference problem between wireless modules in a terminal.
상기 무선 통신 모듈들은 다음과 같은 경우에 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생할 수 있다.The wireless communication modules may cause an IDC interference problem in the following cases.
- LTE TDD가 Band 40 (2300 ~ 2400MHz)에서 동작하고, WiFi, Bluetooth가 ISM Band (2400 ~ 2483.5MHz)에서 동작할 수 있다. 이 경우 LTE의 전송이 WiFi, Bluetooth에 간섭을 줄 수 있고, WiFi 또는 Bluetooth의 전송이 LTE의 수신에 간섭을 줄 수 있다.-LTE TDD can operate in Band 40 (2300 ~ 2400MHz), WiFi, Bluetooth can operate in ISM Band (2400 ~ 2483.5MHz). In this case, the transmission of LTE may interfere with WiFi and Bluetooth, and the transmission of WiFi or Bluetooth may interfere with the reception of LTE.
- LTE FDD가 Band 7 (2500 ~ 2570MHz)에서 상향 전송을 하고, WiFi, Bluetooth는 ISM Band (2400 ~ 2483.5MHz)에서 동작할 수 있다. 이 경우, LTE의 상향 전송이 WiFi 또는 Bluetooth의 수신에 간섭을 줄 수 있다.-LTE FDD can transmit uplink in Band 7 (2500 ~ 2570MHz), WiFi, Bluetooth can operate in ISM Band (2400 ~ 2483.5MHz). In this case, uplink transmission of LTE may interfere with reception of WiFi or Bluetooth.
- LTE FDD가 Band 13 (UL: 777 ~ 787MHz) 또는 Band 14 (UL: 788 ~ 798MHz)에서 상향 전송을 하고, GPS radio가 1575.42MHz에서 수신을 할 수 있다. 이 경우, LTE의 상향 전송이 GPS의 수신에 간섭을 줄 수 있다. 또는 LTE FDD가 Band 7 (2500 ~ 2570MHz)에서 상향 전송을 하고, GPS radio가 2.5GHz, L5(1164 ~ 1215Mhz) 또는 S(2483.5 ~ 2500MHz)에서 수신할 경우, LTE의 상향 전송이 GPS의 수신에 간섭을 줄 수 있다.-LTE FDD can transmit uplink in Band 13 (UL: 777 ~ 787MHz) or Band 14 (UL: 788 ~ 798MHz), and GPS radio can receive at 1575.42MHz. In this case, the uplink transmission of the LTE may interfere with the reception of the GPS. Or if LTE FDD transmits upstream at Band 7 (2500 ~ 2570MHz) and GPS radio receives at 2.5GHz, L5 (1164 ~ 1215Mhz) or S (2483.5 ~ 2500MHz), uplink transmission of LTE May interfere.
IDC 간섭 문제를 해결하기 위한 몇 가지 방향 중 첫 번째는 LTE 통신 모듈과 BT/WLAN/GNSS 같은 무선통신 모듈간 간섭이 발생할 경우 LTE 통신 모듈의 주파수를 변경하는 방법(Frequency Division Multiplexing(FDM))이다. 두 번째는 간섭이 발생하는 주파수 대역에서 공존하는 통신 모듈들 간에 시간을 분할해서 사용하는 방법(Time Division Multiplexing(TDM))이다.The first of several directions for solving the IDC interference problem is to change the frequency of the LTE communication module (Frequency Division Multiplexing (FDM)) when interference between the LTE communication module and wireless communication modules such as BT / WLAN / GNSS occurs. . The second method is time division multiplexing (TDM) between communication modules that coexist in a frequency band where interference occurs.
상기 IDC 간섭 문제를 해결하기 위해서는 단말과 기지국의 협조가 필요하다. 즉, IDC 간섭을 피하기 위해서 사용하는 LTE 주파수를 다른 주파수로 변경하는 핸드오버(Hand-Over, HO), LTE모듈과 다른 통신 모듈간에 시간 자원을 분할해서 사용하기 위한 기지국의 스케줄링 등이 그것이다. 하지만 IDC 간섭은 한 단말 내에서 발생하는 문제이기 때문에 기지국이 알기 어려우므로 단말은 단말 스스로 해결할 수 없는 IDC 문제가 발생할 경우에 IDC 간섭 관련 정보를 기지국에 전송하고, 기지국은 수신한 정보들을 바탕으로 단말에게 IDC 문제를 해결하기 위한 방안(HO or 스케줄링)을 줄 수 있게 된다. In order to solve the IDC interference problem, cooperation between the terminal and the base station is required. That is, a handover (HO) for changing an LTE frequency used to avoid IDC interference to another frequency, and a scheduling of a base station for dividing a time resource between an LTE module and another communication module. However, because the IDC interference is a problem that occurs within one terminal, the base station is difficult to know, so the terminal transmits IDC interference-related information to the base station in case of an IDC problem that the terminal cannot solve itself, and the base station based on the received information It can be given a solution (HO or scheduling) to solve the IDC problem.
도 2는 IDC 간섭 문제 해결을 위한 프로시저를 보여주고 있다.2 shows a procedure for solving an IDC interference problem.
단말(201)이 기지국(209)으로 IDC 문제(S210)를 알리기 위해 IDC Indication이라는 새로운 메시지(S220)를 정의하였고, 다음의 정보를 포함한다.The terminal 201 has defined a new message S220 called IDC Indication to inform the base station 209 of the IDC problem S210, and includes the following information.
- Unusable frequency: 간섭이 발생한 carrier frequencies. 상기 IDC 간섭 문제를 고려하는 Carrier frequency는 이전에 단말이 기지국으로부터 수신한 Measurement configuration에서 measurement object로 설정된 carrier frequency로 한정한다. Unusable frequency : Carrier frequencies with interference. The carrier frequency considering the IDC interference problem is limited to a carrier frequency set as a measurement object in a measurement configuration previously received by a terminal from a base station.
- Desired sub-frame reservation bitmap patterns (for LTE+BT voice) or desired DRX cycle periodicity/length and active time (for other cases): 단말이 IDC 간섭 해결을 위한 DRX 설정 정보. Desired sub-frame reservation bitmap patterns (for LTE + BT voice) or desired DRX cycle periodicity / length and active time (for other cases): DRX configuration information for the UE to resolve IDC interference.
IDC solution(S230)에는 HO(핸드오버) 또는 DRX(Discontinuous reception)를 설정할 수 있다. In the IDC solution S230, HO (handover) or DRX (discontinuous reception) may be set.
IDC Indication은 IDC 간섭 문제가 완화되었거나 종료되었을 때에도 IDC 간섭 문제가 없어졌다는 의미로 전송될 수 있다. 또한 IDC Indication의 빈번한 전송을 막기 위해서 금지 타이머(Prohibit timer)를 사용한다. 즉, 단말은 IDC Indication을 전송하면 금지타이머를 시작하고, 타이머가 만료될 때까지는 IDC Indication을 다시 전송하지 않는다.IDC Indication may be transmitted to mean that the IDC interference problem is eliminated even when the IDC interference problem is mitigated or terminated. Prohibit timer is also used to prevent frequent transmission of IDC Indication. That is, the terminal starts the prohibit timer when the IDC Indication is transmitted, and does not transmit the IDC Indication again until the timer expires.
금지 타이머 동작Prohibit timer action
- 시작: IDC Indication 전송 시 금지타이머를 시작한다.-Start: Start Inhibit Timer when sending IDC Indication.
- 정지: IDC 간섭 해결을 위해 기지국으로부터 솔루션을 수신했을 경우 금지타이머를 정지한다. 상기 솔루션은 핸드오버, DRX 설정 변경 등을 포함한다. Stop : Stops the prohibit timer when a solution is received from the base station for IDC interference resolution. The solution includes handover, changing DRX settings, and the like.
- 만료 시: 금지타이머 만료 시 단말은 IDC Indication을 전송하고 상기 타이머를 재시작한다. Upon expiration : When the prohibit timer expires, the terminal transmits an IDC Indication and restarts the timer.
단말은 IDC Indication을 전송한 다음, 설정 값에 따라 금지타이머를 동작시킨다. 상기 타이머의 값은 기지국으로부터 설정 받을 수도 있고, 스펙에 미리 정의되어 있는 값일 수 있다. 금지타이머가 동작하는 동안에는 단말은 IDC Indication을 다시 전송하지 않는다.After transmitting the IDC Indication, the terminal operates the prohibit timer according to the set value. The value of the timer may be set by the base station or may be a value predefined in the specification. While the inhibit timer is in operation, the UE does not transmit IDC Indication again.
도 3과 도 4는 금지 타이머 동작(프로시저)들을 보여준다. 3 and 4 show prohibit timer operations (procedures).
도 3에서 단말(301)이 IDC 간섭 문제를 발견하면(S310) 타이머를 시작시키며 IDC Indication을 기지국(309)으로 송신한다(S320). 이때 간섭 주파수 정보를 함께 송신할 수 있다. 기지국(309)은 핸드오버 또는 DRX 재설정을 지시하는 메시지를 단말(301)에게 송신할 수 있다(S330). 이 경우, 타이머는 정지된다. 이후, 금지 타이머가 만료하기 전까지 IDC Indication은 전송되지 않는다. In FIG. 3, if the terminal 301 finds an IDC interference problem (S310), the UE starts a timer and transmits an IDC Indication to the base station 309 (S320). At this time, the interference frequency information may be transmitted together. The base station 309 may transmit a message instructing handover or DRX resetting to the terminal 301 (S330). In this case, the timer is stopped. Thereafter, IDC Indication is not sent until the prohibit timer expires.
도 4에서 단말(401)이 IDC 간섭 문제를 발견하면(S410) 타이머를 시작시키며 IDC Indication을 기지국(409)으로 송신한다(S420). 이때 간섭 주파수 정보를 함께 송신할 수 있다. 이후 금지 타이머가 만료하기 전까지는 IDC 간섭 문제가 발견되어도 IDC Indication은 전송되지 않는다. 이후, 타이머가 만료되면, 단말(401)은 타이머를 재시작시키고 IDC Indication을 기지국(409)으로 송신한다(S440).In FIG. 4, if the UE 401 finds an IDC interference problem (S410), a timer is started and an IDC Indication is transmitted to the base station 409 (S420). At this time, the interference frequency information may be transmitted together. After the prohibit timer expires, IDC Indication is not sent even if IDC interference problem is found. Thereafter, when the timer expires, the terminal 401 restarts the timer and transmits an IDC Indication to the base station 409 (S440).
IDC 간섭 문제가 발생했을 때, 전체적인 단말의 동작 프로시저는 도 5와 같다.When the IDC interference problem occurs, the overall operating procedure of the terminal is shown in FIG.
도 5는 IDC 프로시저를 보여준다. 5 shows an IDC procedure.
1. 단말은 measurement object로 설정된 캐리어(carrier)에 대한 IDC 간섭 문제를 체크하여(S510), 단말이 해결할 수 없을 정도로 심각한 IDC 간섭 문제가 발견되면(S520) 기지국으로 IDC Indication을 전송하여 현재 IDC 간섭 문제가 있음을 알린다(S530). 상기 IDC Indication에는 IDC 간섭이 발생한 주파수와 DRX 주기, 길이 등의 정보가 포함될 수 있다.1. The UE checks an IDC interference problem for a carrier set as a measurement object (S510), and if a serious IDC interference problem is found that the UE cannot solve (S520), it transmits an IDC Indication to the base station to present IDC interference. Notify that there is a problem (S530). The IDC Indication may include information such as frequency, DRX cycle, length, etc., in which IDC interference has occurred.
2. IDC Indication을 수신한 기지국은 상기 정보에 기초하여 단말의 IDC 간섭 문제 해결을 위해 단말을 다른 주파수로 핸드오버 시키거나 수신한 DRX 설정 정보 등을 바탕으로 DRX 설정을 변경할 수 있다.2. Upon receiving the IDC Indication, the base station may change the DRX configuration based on the received DRX configuration information or the like for handover of the terminal to another frequency to solve the IDC interference problem of the terminal.
3. 단말은 IDC Indication을 전송한 다음 금지 타이머(Prohibit timer)를 시작한다(S540). 상기 타이머는 IDC Indication을 전송할 때마다 시작 또는 재시작 된다.3. The terminal transmits an IDC Indication and then starts a prohibit timer (S540). The timer is started or restarted every time IDC Indication is sent.
4. 상기 금지 타이머가 만료하면(S550) 단말은 다시 IDC 간섭 상황이 없어졌는지를 확인한다.4. When the prohibit timer expires (S550), the terminal checks again whether the IDC interference situation disappears.
5. 만약 IDC 간섭 상황이 종료되었다면, 단말은 기지국으로 종료되었다는 IDC Indication을 전송한다. 5. If the IDC interference situation is terminated, the terminal transmits an IDC Indication that the termination to the base station.
6. 만약 IDC 간섭 상황이 여전히 있다면, 상기 S510부터 다시 수행한다.6. If there is still an IDC interference situation, the process is performed again from S510.
만약 IDC 간섭 문제가 서빙 셀이 속해있지 않은 carrier frequency에서 발생하는 경우, 단말은 IDC Indication을 기지국에 전달할 것이다. 하지만 현재 해당 단말의 IDC 간섭은 서빙 셀과는 다른 carrier frequency에서 발생한 것으로 현 상태에서는 서빙 셀과의 통신에는 아무런 문제가 없다. 그러므로 기지국은 해당 단말에게 아무런 해결방안을 전송하지 않을 것이다. 그리고 단말은 IDC Indication을 전송 후에 금지타이머(prohibit timer)를 시작하여, 만료될 때마다 다시 간섭을 체크해서 간섭이 여전히 존재한다면 다시 IDC Indication을 전송할 것이다.If the IDC interference problem occurs at a carrier frequency to which the serving cell does not belong, the UE will deliver an IDC Indication to the base station. However, the IDC interference of the UE currently occurs at a different carrier frequency from the serving cell, and there is no problem in communication with the serving cell at this state. Therefore, the base station will not transmit any solution to the terminal. The terminal starts a prohibit timer after transmitting the IDC Indication, checks the interference again every time it expires, and again transmits the IDC Indication if the interference still exists.
즉, 상기 논서빙 셀에 IDC 간섭이 발견되었을 경우, 단말은 금지타이머 주기마다 계속해서 IDC indication을 전송하게 된다. 하지만 논서빙 셀들은 단지 핸드오버 하기 위한 후보 타겟 셀(candidate target cell)일뿐 현재 접속해 있는 셀이 아니므로 IDC 간섭 문제를 네트워크로 계속해서 알리는 것은 낭비이다. 반면, 불필요한 IDC Indication 전송을 막기 위해 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생한 논서빙 셀이 속하는 carrier frequency를 measurement object에서 제외시킨다면, 단말은 해당 carrier frequency에 대해서 IDC 간섭 상황을 확인하지 않기 때문에 기지국으로 간섭이 없어졌음을 알리는 IDC indication을 보낼 수 없고, 기지국은 상기 단말이 해당 carrier frequency에서 계속 IDC 간섭문제가 발생하고 있다고 생각하게 되므로 상기 단말은 계속해서 해당 carrier frequency의 셀들로 접속하지 못하게 되는 문제가 있다.That is, when IDC interference is found in the non-serving cell, the terminal continuously transmits an IDC indication at every prohibit timer period. However, since the non-serving cells are only candidate target cells for handover and are not currently connected cells, it is wasteful to continuously report the IDC interference problem to the network. On the other hand, if the carrier frequency to which the non-serving cell that the IDC interference problem occurs to prevent unnecessary IDC Indication transmission is excluded from the measurement object, the UE does not check the IDC interference situation for the carrier frequency, the interference has been eliminated to the base station Not able to send an IDC indication, and the base station is considered that the terminal continues to cause IDC interference problem in the carrier frequency, so that the terminal is not able to continue to access the cells of the carrier frequency.
또한, 서빙 셀에 IDC 간섭이 있는 단말이 기지국으로 IDC Indication을 보냈고 기지국이 IDC 문제를 해결하기 위해서 단말을 핸드오버 시킨 경우, 서빙 셀에 대한 IDC 간섭 문제가 없어졌음에도 불구하고 현재의 동작에 의하면 단말은 여전히 IDC Indication을 금지타이머 주기마다 전송해야만 한다.In addition, when a terminal having IDC interference in the serving cell sends an IDC Indication to the base station and the base station hands over the terminal to solve the IDC problem, the current operation is performed despite the elimination of the IDC interference problem for the serving cell. The terminal still needs to transmit IDC Indication every prohibit timer period.
이하, 본 명세서에서는 IDC 간섭 정보를 전송함에 있어, 단말의 간섭 상황을 구분하여, 특정 상황에서 IDC 간섭 정보를 계속해서 전송하는 불필요한 동작을 제외하는 방법 및 장치를 제시하여, 상기 단말이 꼭 필요한 경우에만 기지국으로 IDC 간섭 정보를 전송할 수 있도록 한다.Hereinafter, in the present specification, in transmitting IDC interference information, a method and apparatus for classifying an interference situation of a terminal and excluding unnecessary operation of continuously transmitting IDC interference information in a specific situation are presented, and the terminal is absolutely necessary. Only to transmit the IDC interference information to the base station.
상기 문제점을 해결하기 위해서, IDC 간섭 문제를 발견한 단말은 기지국으로 IDC Indication을 전송한다. 그리고 해당 IDC 간섭 문제가 서빙 셀에서 발생하는지 여부를 체크하고, 만약 서빙 셀의 carrier frequency에서 발생하는 간섭이 아닌 경우 금지타이머를 동작시키지 않는다. 그 후 IDC 무선 모듈(WiFi, BT, GNSS 등)의 전원이 꺼지거나 IDC 무선 모듈 쪽의 동작에서 주파수가 변경되거나 혹은 다른 쪽 통신의 양이 줄어서 상기 간섭을 받는 non-serving cell carrier frequency에 대해서 IDC 간섭 상황이 완화되었거나 없어진 경우에만 간섭이 없어졌음을 알리는 IDC Indication을 전송한다.In order to solve the problem, the terminal discovering the IDC interference problem transmits the IDC Indication to the base station. In addition, it is checked whether the corresponding IDC interference problem occurs in the serving cell, and if the interference does not occur in the carrier frequency of the serving cell, the inhibit timer is not operated. Thereafter, the IDC radio module (WiFi, BT, GNSS, etc.) is turned off, the frequency is changed during operation on the IDC radio module side, or the amount of communication on the other side is reduced, thereby reducing the IDC radio frequency to the non-serving cell carrier frequency. Only when the interference is mitigated or eliminated, an IDC Indication is sent indicating that the interference has been lost.
도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 단말에서의 동작 프로시저이다.6 is an operation procedure in a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
1. 단말은 이전에 수신한 measurement configuration에서 measurement object로 설정된 carrier frequency에 대해 IDC 간섭 문제를 체크한다(S610).1. The UE checks the IDC interference problem with respect to the carrier frequency set as the measurement object in the previously received measurement configuration (S610).
2. 단말은 단말이 해결할 수 없을 정도로 심각한 IDC 간섭 문제가 발견되면(S620) 기지국으로 IDC Indication을 전송하여(S630) 현재 IDC 간섭 문제가 있음을 알린다. 상기 IDC Indication에는 IDC 간섭이 발생한 주파수와 DRX 주기, 길이 등의 정보가 포함될 수 있다.2. If the UE detects a serious IDC interference problem that the UE cannot solve (S620), it transmits an IDC Indication to the base station (S630) to inform that there is a current IDC interference problem. The IDC Indication may include information such as frequency, DRX cycle, length, etc., in which IDC interference has occurred.
3. 단말은 상기 IDC Indication에 포함된 carrier frequency 정보 중에 서빙 셀의 carrier frequency가 포함되는지를 체크한다(S640).3. The UE checks whether the carrier frequency of the serving cell is included in the carrier frequency information included in the IDC Indication (S640).
4. 만약 서빙 셀의 carrier frequency가 IDC Indication에 포함되어 있는 경우 단말은 금지 타이머(Prohibit timer)를 동작시킨다(S650). 금지 타이머가 동작하는 동안 단말은 IDC 간섭 정보를 기지국으로 전송하지 않는다. 상기 금지타이머가 만료되면(S660), 상기 S610 동작으로 돌아가서 IDC 간섭 여부를 다시 체크한다.4. If the carrier frequency of the serving cell is included in the IDC Indication, the terminal operates a prohibit timer (S650). The UE does not transmit IDC interference information to the base station while the prohibit timer is operating. When the prohibit timer expires (S660), the process returns to operation S610 to check again for IDC interference.
5. 만약 서빙 셀의 carrier frequency가 IDC Indication에 포함되어 있지 않을 경우 단말은 금지 타이머를 동작시키지 않는다.5. If the carrier frequency of the serving cell is not included in IDC Indication, the terminal does not operate the prohibit timer.
단말은 IDC 간섭을 일으키는 단말 내 다른 무선 모듈(WiFi, BT, GNSS등)이 off되거나 다른 무선 모듈 쪽에서 주파수를 변경했는지 혹은 통신의 양이 줄어서 간섭이 완화되었는지를 체크한다(S642). 만약 단말 내 IDC 간섭 문제가 완화 되었거나 없어졌다면(S644), 단말은 상기 carrier frequency에 대해서 간섭이 없어졌다는 IDC Indication을 기지국으로 전송한다(S646).The terminal checks whether another radio module (WiFi, BT, GNSS, etc.) causing IDC interference is turned off or if the frequency is changed on the other radio module side or the amount of communication is reduced (S642). If the problem of IDC interference in the UE is mitigated or eliminated (S644), the UE transmits an IDC Indication that the interference has disappeared with respect to the carrier frequency (S646).
실시예) 복수개의 금지 타이머 (Multiple-prohibit timer)Example) Multiple-prohibit timers
IDC 금지 타이머는 복수 개 일 수 있다. 단말은 IDC 간섭 문제를 발견한 carrier frequency 별로 금지타이머를 개별적으로 동작시키거나 또는 serving cell carrier frequency 와 non-serving cell carrier frequency로 구분해서 해당하는 금지 타이머를 동작시킬 수 있다. 상기 타이머들은 다른 타이머 설정 값을 가지며, 상기 다른 타이머 설정 값은 미리 스펙에 정의된 값이거나 기지국으로부터 설정될 수 있다. 일반적인 경우 논서빙 셀에 대한 IDC 간섭은 긴급한 상황이 아니므로 논서빙 셀의 금지 타이머 값을 서빙 셀의 금지 타이머 값에 비해 긴 값으로 설정하여, 논서빙 셀에 대한 IDC Indication의 IDC 간섭 체크의 주기를 길게 가져갈 수 있다.There may be a plurality of IDC prohibit timers. The terminal may individually operate the inhibit timer for each carrier frequency that finds the IDC interference problem, or may operate the corresponding inhibit timer by dividing the serving cell carrier frequency and the non-serving cell carrier frequency. The timers have different timer setting values, and the other timer setting values may be values previously defined in the specification or may be set from the base station. In general, the IDC interference for the non-serving cell is not urgent, so the prohibit timer value of the non-serving cell is set longer than the prohibit timer value of the serving cell, so that the IDC interference check period of the IDC Indication for the non-serving cell is determined. You can take a long time.
IDC 간섭 문제를 발견한 단말은 기지국으로 IDC Indication을 전송한다. 그리고 해당 IDC 간섭 문제가 서빙 셀(serving cell)에서 발생하는지 여부를 체크하고, 만약 서빙 셀의 carrier frequency에서 발생한 간섭이라면, 서빙 셀을 위한 금지 타이머를 동작시킨다.The terminal discovering the IDC interference problem transmits the IDC Indication to the base station. In addition, it is checked whether a corresponding IDC interference problem occurs in the serving cell, and if the interference occurs in the carrier frequency of the serving cell, the prohibit timer for the serving cell is operated.
만약 논서빙 셀에서 발생한 간섭이라면, 해당 논 서빙 셀을 위한 금지 타이머를 동작시킨다.If the interference occurred in the non-serving cell, the prohibit timer for the non-serving cell is operated.
상기 금지 타이머 중 (복수개의 금지 타이머가 동작하고 있는 경우가 있다면) 어느 하나라도 만료되면, 해당 carrier frequency의 IDC 간섭 여부를 다시 체크하여, IDC 간섭 문제가 있을 경우 IDC Indication을 기지국으로 전송하고 상기 타이머를 재시작한다.If any one of the prohibit timers (if there are a plurality of prohibit timers in operation) expires, the IDC interference of the carrier frequency is checked again, if there is an IDC interference problem, and transmits an IDC Indication to the base station and the timer Restart.
실시예 1)Example 1
도 7은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 의한 단말에서의 동작 프로시저이다. 각 carrier frequency 별로 금지 타이머를 갖는 실시예의 전체 프로시저이다.7 is an operation procedure in a terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention. The entire procedure of an embodiment having a prohibit timer for each carrier frequency.
1. 단말은 이전에 수신한 measurement configuration에서 measurement object로 설정된 carrier frequency에 대해 IDC 간섭 문제를 체크한다(S710).1. The UE checks the IDC interference problem with respect to the carrier frequency set as the measurement object in the previously received measurement configuration (S710).
2. 단말은 단말이 해결할 수 없을 정도로 심각한 IDC 간섭 문제가 발견되면(S720) 기지국으로 IDC Indication을 전송하여 현재 IDC 간섭 문제가 있음을 알린다(S730). 상기 IDC Indication에는 IDC 간섭이 발생한 주파수(unusable frequency)와 DRX 주기, 길이 등의 정보가 포함될 수 있다.2. When the UE detects a serious IDC interference problem that the UE cannot solve (S720), it transmits an IDC Indication to the base station to inform that there is a current IDC interference problem (S730). The IDC Indication may include information such as an unusable frequency, a DRX period, and a length of IDC interference.
3. 단말은 상기 IDC Indication에 포함된 carrier frequency 정보 중에 서빙 셀의 carrier frequency가 있는지를 체크한다(S740). 만약 서빙 셀의 carrier frequency가 IDC Indication에 있다면, 단말은 해당 frequency를 위해 서빙 셀 용 금지 타이머값을 설정 후 동작시킨다(S750).3. The terminal checks whether there is a carrier frequency of a serving cell among carrier frequency information included in the IDC Indication (S740). If the carrier frequency of the serving cell is in IDC Indication, the UE operates after setting the prohibit timer value for the serving cell for the corresponding frequency (S750).
4. 단말은 상기 IDC Indication에 포함된 carrier frequency 정보 중에 논서빙 셀의 carrier frequency가 있는지 체크한다(S740). 만약 있다면, 단말은 각 carrier frequency 별로, 논서빙 셀 용 금지 타어머 값을 설정 후 동작시킨다(S742).4. The UE checks whether there is a carrier frequency of the non-serving cell among the carrier frequency information included in the IDC Indication (S740). If there is, the UE operates after setting the prohibition timer value for the non-serving cell for each carrier frequency (S742).
5. 상기 금지 타이머는 IDC Indication에 포함된 carrier frequency의 숫자만큼 복 수개가 동시에 동작할 수 있다. 또는 serving cell carrier frequency용 한 개와 non-serving cell carrier frequency들을 대표하여 한 개 등, 이렇게 두 개가 동시에 동작할 수 있다. 즉 S750 및 S760과 S742 및 S744 단계는 동시에 진행될 수 있다. 5. The prohibit timer can be operated at the same time as the number of carrier frequency included in the IDC Indication. Alternatively, one such as one representing a serving cell carrier frequency and one representing non-serving cell carrier frequencies may operate at the same time. That is, the steps S750 and S760 and S742 and S744 may be performed at the same time.
6. 상기 금지 타이머가 동작하는 동안 단말은 IDC 간섭 정보를 기지국으로 전송하지 않는다(S760, S744). 상기 금지타이머 중 어느 하나라도 만료되면, S710으로 돌아가서 IDC 간섭 여부를 다시 체크한다. 간섭이 여전히 존재해서 IDC Indication을 전송하는 경우 이때의 unusable frequency 정보는 현재 IDC 간섭 문제가 발견되는 모든 carrier frequency를 포함할 수 있다.6. The UE does not transmit IDC interference information to the base station while the prohibit timer is operating (S760, S744). If any of the forbidden timers expire, the process returns to S710 to check again for IDC interference. When the IDC Indication is transmitted because interference still exists, the unusable frequency information at this time may include all carrier frequencies for which an IDC interference problem is currently found.
실시예 2)Example 2)
도 8은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 의한 단말에서의 동작 프로시저이다. 두 종류의 금지타이머(serving cell carrier frequency의 금지타이머와 non-serving cell carrier frequency의 금지타이머)를 갖는 실시예의 전체 프로시저이다.8 is an operation procedure in a terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention. The entire procedure of the embodiment having two kinds of inhibiting timers (the inhibiting timer of the serving cell carrier frequency and the inhibiting timer of the non-serving cell carrier frequency).
1. 단말은 이전에 수신한 measurement configuration에서 measurement object로 설정된 carrier frequency에 대해 IDC 간섭 문제를 체크한다(S810).1. The UE checks the IDC interference problem with respect to the carrier frequency set as the measurement object in the previously received measurement configuration (S810).
2. 단말은 단말이 해결할 수 없을 정도로 심각한 IDC 간섭 문제가 발견되면(S820) 기지국으로 IDC Indication을 전송하여 현재 IDC 간섭 문제가 있음을 알린다(S830). 상기 IDC Indication에는 IDC 간섭이 발생한 주파수와 DRX 주기, 길이 등의 정보가 포함될 수 있다.2. If the UE detects a serious IDC interference problem that the UE cannot solve (S820), it transmits an IDC Indication to the base station to inform that there is a current IDC interference problem (S830). The IDC Indication may include information such as frequency, DRX cycle, length, etc., in which IDC interference has occurred.
3. 단말은 상기 IDC Indication에 포함된 여러 carrier frequency 정보 중에 서빙 셀의 carrier frequency가 포함되는지를 체크한다(S840).3. The UE checks whether the carrier frequency of the serving cell is included in the various carrier frequency information included in the IDC Indication (S840).
4. 만약 서빙 셀의 carrier frequency가 IDC Indication에 포함되어 있는 경우 단말은 서빙 셀 용 금지 타이머 값을 설정 후 타이머를 동작시킨다(S850). 만약 IDC Indication에서 unusable frequency로 포함된 frequency들이 전부 non-serving cell의 carrier frequency들로만 구성되어 있다면, 단말은 논서빙 셀 용 금지 타어머 값을 설정 후 타이머를 동작시킨다(S842). 복수개의 금지 타이머가 동시에 동작하고 있는 경우는 존재하지 않는다.4. If the carrier frequency of the serving cell is included in the IDC Indication, the terminal operates the timer after setting the prohibit timer value for the serving cell (S850). If all of the frequencies included as unusable frequencies in the IDC Indication are configured only with carrier frequencies of the non-serving cell, the terminal operates the timer after setting the prohibition timer value for the non-serving cell (S842). There is no case where a plurality of prohibit timers are operating at the same time.
5. 상기 금지 타이머가 동작하는 동안(S860 또는 S844) 단말은 IDC 간섭 정보를 기지국으로 전송하지 않는다. 상기 금지타이머가 만료되면, 상기 S810 동작으로 돌아가서 IDC 간섭 여부를 다시 체크한다.5. While the prohibit timer is in operation (S860 or S844), the terminal does not transmit IDC interference information to the base station. When the prohibit timer expires, the process returns to operation S810 to check again for IDC interference.
본 발명에서 단말은 단말 내 간섭 상황에 대해 기지국으로 간섭정보를 전송함에 있어, 불필요하게 주기적으로 전송되는 문제점을 해결하고자 단말이 상황을 구분하여 필요 시에만 기지국으로 간섭 정보를 전달하도록 하여, 단말의 간섭 정보 전송 낭비를 방지한다.In the present invention, when the terminal transmits the interference information to the base station for the interference situation in the terminal, in order to solve the problem that is periodically transmitted unnecessarily, the terminal distinguishes the situation to transmit the interference information to the base station only when necessary, Prevent waste of interference information transmission.
단말은 심각한 IDC 간섭이 발생했을 경우, IDC 간섭이 발생한 carrier frequency를 체크하여, IDC 간섭 문제가 서빙 셀의 carrier frequency에 대한 간섭인지 아닌지를 판별한다. 만약 논서빙 셀의 carrier frequency에 대한 것이라면, 현재 해당 단말의 IDC 간섭은 서빙 셀과는 다른 carrier frequency에서 발생한 것으로 현 상태에서는 serving cell과의 통신에는 아무런 문제가 없다. 하지만, 단말은 금지타이머 주기마다 계속해서 IDC indication을 전송하게 된다. 이것을 방지하고자 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생한 논서빙 셀이 속하는 carrier frequency를 measurement object에서 뺀다면 IDC indication의 주기적인 전송을 막을 수는 있다. 하지만 이 방법은 단말이 해당 carrier frequency에 대해서 더 이상 IDC 간섭 여부를 확인하지 않고 그에 대한 IDC Indication도 전송하지 않기 때문에 기지국은 상기 carrier frequency에 대해 IDC 간섭의 변화 여부를 알 수 없다. 따라서, 한번 IDC 간섭 문제가 발견된 carrier frequency에 대해서는 계속해서 해당 단말의 unusable frequency로 여겨져서 사용하지 못하게 되는 심각한 문제가 있어 IDC indication의 주기적인 전송에 대한 완벽한 해결책이 아니다. When severe IDC interference occurs, the terminal checks the carrier frequency where the IDC interference occurs, and determines whether the IDC interference problem is interference with the carrier frequency of the serving cell. If it is about the carrier frequency of the non-serving cell, the IDC interference of the corresponding UE currently occurs at a different carrier frequency from the serving cell, and there is no problem in communication with the serving cell in the present state. However, the terminal continues to transmit the IDC indication for each prohibit timer period. In order to prevent this, if the carrier frequency to which the non-serving cell having the IDC interference problem belongs is subtracted from the measurement object, periodic transmission of the IDC indication can be prevented. However, in this method, since the UE no longer checks the IDC interference for the corresponding carrier frequency and also does not transmit the IDC indication, the base station cannot know whether the IDC interference has changed with respect to the carrier frequency. Therefore, there is a serious problem that cannot be used because it is regarded as an unusable frequency of a corresponding UE for a carrier frequency once an IDC interference problem is found, which is not a perfect solution for periodic transmission of an IDC indication.
또한 서빙 셀에 IDC 간섭이 있는 단말이 기지국으로 IDC Indication을 보냈고 기지국이 IDC 문제를 해결하기 위해서 단말을 핸드오버 시킨 경우, 서빙 셀에 대한 IDC 간섭 문제가 없어졌음에도 불구하고 그 IDC 간섭이 논서빙 셀의 문제로 바뀌었으므로, 현재의 동작에 의하면 단말은 여전히 IDC Indication을 금지타이머 주기마다 전송해야만 한다.In addition, when a terminal having IDC interference in the serving cell sends an IDC indication to the base station and the base station hands over the terminal to solve the IDC problem, the IDC interference is non-served even though the IDC interference problem for the serving cell is eliminated. Since the cell has been changed to a problem, according to the current operation, the terminal still needs to transmit IDC Indication every prohibit timer period.
도 6 내지 도 8에서는 금지 타이머를 서빙 셀과 논서빙 셀에 독립적으로 실행시킨다. 금지 타이머는 IDC Indication에 포함된 여러 carrier frequency 정보 중에 서빙 셀의 carrier frequency가 포함되는지를 체크하게 된다. 6 to 8, the prohibit timer is executed independently of the serving cell and the non-serving cell. The prohibit timer checks whether the carrier frequency of the serving cell is included among various carrier frequency information included in IDC Indication.
도 9는 IDC indication 메시지의 일 실시예이다. 9 is an embodiment of an IDC indication message.
도 9는 900으로 지시되는 바와 같이 단말이 기지국에게 송신하는 IDC indication의 구성의 예시인 InDeviceCoexIndication-r11를 제시한다. 이 중에서 "affectedCarrierFreqList-r11" 요소(910)를 확인하면 서빙 셀의 carrier frequency가 포함되는지를 체크할 수 있다. 9 shows InDeviceCoexIndication-r11, which is an example of a configuration of an IDC indication that a terminal transmits to a base station as indicated by 900. Among these, if the "affectedCarrierFreqList-r11" element 910 is checked, it may be checked whether the carrier frequency of the serving cell is included.
"affectedCarrierFreqList-r11"는 그 타입이 "AffectedCarrierFreqList-r11"이며, 그의 세부 항목은 920과 같이 carrier frequency 및 interferenceDirection-r11을 포함한다. 이는 IDC 문제에 영향을 받는 carrier frequency의 리스트를 보여준다."affectedCarrierFreqList-r11" is of type "AffectedCarrierFreqList-r11 " , the details of which include carrier frequency and interferenceDirection-r11, such as 920. This shows a list of carrier frequencies that are affected by the IDC problem.
단말은 기지국에 IDC indication을 송신하면서 서빙 셀과 논서빙 셀을 구분하여 금지 타이머를 동작시킬 수 있다.The terminal may operate the prohibit timer by dividing the serving cell and the non-serving cell while transmitting an IDC indication to the base station.
도 10은 IDC Context의 일 실시예이다. 10 is an embodiment of an IDC Context.
도 10은 단말이 IDC 문제를 해결하기 위해 사용하는 정보 요소(information element, IE)의 구성이다. 단말은 1000으로 지시되는 바와 같이 IDC Context IE를 이용하여 서빙 셀의 carrier frequency가 IDC에 포함되는지를 체크할 수 있다. IDC Context IE에도 1010과 같이 도 9의 IDC indication message와 동일하게 "affectedCarrierFreqList-r11" 요소를 포함한다. 10 is a configuration of an information element (IE) used by a terminal to solve an IDC problem. As indicated by 1000, the UE may check whether the carrier frequency of the serving cell is included in the IDC using the IDC Context IE. The IDC Context IE also includes an "affectedCarrierFreqList-r11" element as in the IDC indication message of FIG. 9 as shown in 1010.
도 11은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 단말에서의 동작 프로시저이다. 도 6 내지 도 8에서 살펴본 실시예들을 포함한다.11 is an operation procedure in a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. 6 to 8 include the embodiments described above.
단말이 IDC 간섭 문제를 확인한다(S1110). 확인 결과 기지국에 간섭 상황 정보를 전송할 필요가 있는지를 확인하여(S1120), 전송할 필요가 없는 경우에는 계속 간섭 상황을 확인한다. 전송할 필요가 있는 경우, 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 기지국으로 전송한다(S1130). 이후 단말은 간섭 상황이 서빙 셀에서만 발생했는지 확인한다(S1140). 서빙 셀에서만 간섭 상황이 발생한 경우, 서빙 셀 용 금지 타이머(제 1 금지 타이머)를 시작하고(S1142), 금지 타이머가 만료할 때까지(S1144), 단말은 더 이상 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 전송하지 않는다. 이는 도 6에서 살펴본 실시 예의 서빙 셀인 경우(S640, S650, S660)를 포함한다. 한편, 간섭 상황이 서빙 셀에서만 발생한 경우가 아니면, 간섭 상황이 서빙 셀 및 논서빙 셀 모두에서 발생했는지 확인한다(S1150). 모두 발생한 경우, 논서빙 셀에 대한 별도의 금지 타이머인 제 2 금지 타이머를 동작시키는지 확인하여(S1160), 별도의 금지 타이머를 동작시키는 경우에는 서빙 셀에 대해서는 서빙 셀용 금지 타이머(제 1 금지 타이머)를 시작시키고(S1142), 논서빙 셀에 대해서는 논서빙 셀에 대한 금지 타이머(제 2 금지 타이머)를 시작시킨다(S1162). 그리고 논서빙 셀에 대해서는 논서빙 셀용 금지 타이머가 만료되었는지 확인하며(S1164), 서빙 셀에 대해서도 역시 서빙 셀용 금지 타이머가 만료되었는지 확인하며(S1144), 각각의 타이머들이 만료한 후에 S1110 단계로 간다. S1162 및 S1164는 앞서 도 7의 S742 및 S744를 포함한다. 한편 S1160에서 논서빙 셀에 대해 별도의 금지 타이머를 동작시키지 않는 경우에는 서빙 셀용 금지 타이머를 시작시킨다(S1142). 이는 도 8의 S840, S850, S860의 실시예를 포함한다. S1150에서 논서빙 셀에 대해서만 간섭 상황이 발견한 경우, 논서빙 셀에 대한 제 2 금지 타이머를 동작시키는지 확인한다(S1170). 별도의 금지 타이머를 동작시키는 경우라면, 논서빙 셀용 금지 타이머를 시작시키고(S1162), 금지 타이머의 만료 시(S1164)까지 간섭 상황 정보를 기지국에 알리지 않도록 한다. 이는 도 7의 S742 및 S744와 도 8의 S842 및 S844를 포함한다. 한편 논서빙 셀에 대한 별도의 금지 타이머를 동작시키지 않는 경우라면(S1170), IDC 상황의 해결 여부를 체크하고(S1172), 해결된 경우, 간섭 상황의 해결을 알리도록 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 전송한다(S1174). 이는 도 6의 S642, S644, S646의 단계를 포함한다. The terminal checks the IDC interference problem (S1110). As a result of the check, it is determined whether the interference situation information needs to be transmitted to the base station (S1120), and if it is not necessary to transmit, the interference situation is continuously checked. If it is necessary to transmit, a message including the interference situation information is transmitted to the base station (S1130). Thereafter, the terminal checks whether an interference situation occurs only in the serving cell (S1140). When the interference situation occurs only in the serving cell, the prohibit timer for the serving cell (first prohibit timer) is started (S1142), and until the prohibit timer expires (S1144), the terminal no longer includes a message containing the interference situation information. Do not send. This includes the case of serving cells according to the embodiment described with reference to FIG. 6 (S640, S650, and S660). On the other hand, if the interference does not occur only in the serving cell, it is checked whether the interference occurs in both the serving cell and the non-serving cell (S1150). If all occur, check whether the second prohibit timer, which is a separate prohibit timer for the non-serving cell, is operated (S1160), and when the separate prohibit timer is operated, the prohibit timer for the serving cell (first prohibit timer). ), And a prohibit timer (second prohibit timer) for the non-serving cell is started for the non-serving cell (S1162). The non-serving cell checks whether the non-serving cell prohibit timer expires (S1164), and also the serving cell checks whether the prohibiting cell prohibit timer expires (S1144). After each timer expires, the process goes to step S1110. S1162 and S1164 include S742 and S744 of FIG. 7 above. On the other hand, when the separate prohibit timer is not operated for the non-serving cell in S1160, the prohibit timer for the serving cell is started (S1142). This includes the embodiments of S840, S850, S860 of FIG. If the interference situation is found only for the non-serving cell in S1150, it is checked whether the second prohibit timer for the non-serving cell is operated (S1170). When the separate prohibit timer is operated, the prohibit timer for the non-serving cell is started (S1162) and the base station is not informed of the interference situation information until the prohibit timer expires (S1164). This includes S742 and S744 in FIG. 7 and S842 and S844 in FIG. 8. On the other hand, if the separate prohibition timer for the non-serving cell is not operated (S1170), it is checked whether the IDC situation is resolved (S1172), and if solved, a message including the interference situation information to inform the resolution of the interference situation. It transmits (S1174). This includes the steps of S642, S644, S646 in FIG.
상기 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지는 앞서 살펴보았던 IDC indication 메시지가 될 수 있다. 제 2 금지 타이머는 제 1 금지 타이머보다 그 주기가 길도록 구현할 수 있다. The message including the interference situation information may be the IDC indication message described above. The second prohibit timer may be implemented such that its period is longer than the first prohibit timer.
도 12는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 기지국에서의 동작 프로시저이다. 도 6 내지 도 8에서 살펴본 실시예들을 포함한다.12 is an operation procedure at a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. 6 to 8 include the embodiments described above.
기지국은 단말로부터의 메시지 수신을 대기한다(S1210). 대기 과정에서 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 단말로부터 수신한다(S1220). 간섭 상황이 서빙 셀에서만 발생한 경우(S1230), 단말은 서빙 셀용 금지타이머인 제 1 금지 타이머를 서빙 셀에 적용하게 되므로, 제 1 금지 타이머의 주기인 제 1 기간이 만료한 후, 기지국은 단말로부터 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 수신한다(S1240).The base station waits to receive a message from the terminal (S1210). In the waiting process, a message including the interference situation information is received from the terminal (S1220). If the interference occurs only in the serving cell (S1230), since the terminal applies the first prohibit timer, which is the prohibit timer for the serving cell, to the serving cell, after the first period, which is the period of the first prohibit timer, expires, the base station is determined from the terminal. A message including the interference situation information is received (S1240).
한편, 간섭 상황이 서빙 셀 및 논서빙 셀에서 발생한 경우(S1250), 논서빙 셀에 대한 별도의 금지 타이머인 제 2 금지 타이머가 동작되는지 여부(S1260)에 따라 나뉘어진다. 즉, 논서빙 셀에 대해 제 2 금지 타이머가 동작할 경우, 단말은 서빙 셀에 대해 제 1 기간에 해당하는 금지 타이머를, 논서빙 셀에 대해 제 2 기간에 해당하는 금지 타이머를 동작시키므로, 제 1 기간 또는 제 2 기간이 만료한 후 기지국은 단말로부터 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 수신한다(S1262). On the other hand, when the interference occurs in the serving cell and the non-serving cell (S1250), it is divided according to whether or not the second inhibit timer, which is a separate inhibit timer for the non-serving cell, is operated (S1260). That is, when the second prohibit timer operates for the non-serving cell, the terminal operates the prohibit timer corresponding to the first period for the serving cell and the prohibit timer for the second period for the non-serving cell. After the first period or the second period expires, the base station receives a message including the interference situation information from the terminal (S1262).
한편 간섭 상황이 논서빙 셀에서만 발생한 경우, 논서빙 셀에 대해 제 2 금지 타이머가 동작된다면, 단말은 논서빙 셀에 대해 제 2 기간에 해당하는 금지 타이머를 동작시키므로, 제 2 기간이 만료한 후 기지국은 단말로부터 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 수신한다(S1272). 반면, 논서빙 셀에 제 2 금지 타이머가 동작하지 않는다면, 기지국은 간섭 문제의 해결을 확인한 단말로부터 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 수신한다(S1272).On the other hand, if the interference situation occurs only in the non-serving cell, if the second prohibit timer is operated for the non-serving cell, the terminal operates the prohibit timer corresponding to the second period for the non-serving cell, so after the second period expires The base station receives a message including the interference situation information from the terminal (S1272). On the other hand, if the second prohibit timer does not operate in the non-serving cell, the base station receives a message including the interference situation information from the terminal confirming the resolution of the interference problem (S1272).
상기 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지는 앞서 살펴보았던 IDC indication 메시지가 될 수 있다. 상기 논서빙 셀용 금지 타이머의 제 2 기간은 서빙 셀용 금지 타아머의 제 1 기간보다 그 주기가 길도록 구현될 수 있다.The message including the interference situation information may be the IDC indication message described above. The second period of the prohibition timer for the non-serving cell may be implemented such that the period is longer than the first period of the prohibition timer for the serving cell.
도 13은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 기지국의 구성을 보여주는 도면이다. 13 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 13을 참조하면, 기지국(1300)은 제어부(1310)와 송신부(1320), 수신부(1330)를 포함한다.Referring to FIG. 13, the base station 1300 includes a control unit 1310, a transmitter 1320, and a receiver 1330.
제어부(1310)는 전술한 본 발명을 수행하기에 필요한 IDC 프로시저에 따른 전반적인 기지국의 동작을 제어한다. The controller 1310 controls the overall operation of the base station according to the IDC procedure necessary to perform the above-described present invention.
송신부(1320)와 수신부(1330)는 전술한 본 발명을 수행하기위해 필요한 신호나 메시지, 데이터를 단말과 송수신하는데 사용된다. The transmitter 1320 and the receiver 1330 are used to transmit and receive signals, messages, and data necessary for carrying out the above-described present invention.
보다 상세히 살펴보면, 송신부(1320)는 단말에게 메시지를 송신하며, 수신부(1330)는 상기 단말로부터 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 수신한다. 제어부는 상기 송신부와 상기 수신부를 제어하게 된다. 앞서 도 6 내지 도 12에서 살펴본 바와 같이, 상기 수신부(1330)는 IDC 간섭 문제를 확인한 단말로부터 제 1 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 수신한 후, 상기 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀이 서빙 셀인 경우, 제 1 기간이 만료한 후, 단말로부터 제 2 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 수신한다. 상기 제 1 기간은 서빙 셀에 대한 금지 타이머의 주기를 의미한다. In more detail, the transmitter 1320 transmits a message to the terminal, and the receiver 1330 receives a message including interference situation information from the terminal. The controller controls the transmitter and the receiver. As described above with reference to FIGS. 6 to 12, when the receiver 1330 receives a message including the first interference situation information from the terminal confirming the IDC interference problem, the cell in which the IDC interference problem occurs is a serving cell. After the first period expires, a message including the second interference situation information is received from the terminal. The first period means the period of the prohibit timer for the serving cell.
한편, 상기 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀이 논서빙 셀인 경우, 별도의 타이머를 동작시키지 않는 단말에 대해서, 상기 수신부(1330)는 상기 논서빙 셀에 대한 IDC 간섭 문제의 해결을 확인한 상기 단말로부터 제 3 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 수신한다. On the other hand, when the cell in which the IDC interference problem occurs is a non-serving cell, for a terminal that does not operate a separate timer, the receiver 1330 determines a third solution from the terminal that has confirmed resolution of the IDC interference problem for the non-serving cell. Receive a message containing interference situation information.
상기 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀이 논서빙 셀인 경우, 별도의 타이머를 동작시키는 단말에 대해서, 상기 수신부(1330)는 상기 단말이 동작시킨 논서빙 셀에 대한 타이머의 주기인 제 2 기간이 만료한 후, 상기 단말로부터 제 3 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 수신하며, 상기 제 2 기간은 상기 제 1 기간보다 긴 주기를 가진다. When the cell in which the IDC interference problem occurs is a non-serving cell, for a terminal that operates a separate timer, the receiving unit 1330 after the second period, which is a period of a timer for the non-serving cell operated by the terminal, expires. And receiving a message including third interference situation information from the terminal, wherein the second period has a longer period than the first period.
상기 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀이 서빙 셀 및 논서빙 셀인 경우, 상기 수신부(1330)는 상기 제 1 기간이 만료한 후 상기 서빙 셀 또는 상기 논서빙 셀의 제 3 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 상기 단말로부터 수신한다. When the cell in which the IDC interference problem occurs is a serving cell and a non-serving cell, the receiver 1330 may receive a message including third interference situation information of the serving cell or the non-serving cell after the first period expires. Receive from the terminal.
간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지는 IDC indication 메시지를 포함한다. 또한, 상기 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지는 앞서 살펴보았던 IDC indication 메시지가 될 수 있다.The message containing the interference situation information includes an IDC indication message. In addition, the message including the interference status information may be the IDC indication message described above.
도 14는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 사용자 단말의 구성을 보여주는 도면이다.14 is a view showing the configuration of a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 14를 참조하면, 사용자 단말(1400)은 수신부(1410) 및 제어부(1420), 송신부(1430)를 포함한다.Referring to FIG. 14, the user terminal 1400 includes a receiver 1410, a controller 1420, and a transmitter 1430.
수신부(1410)는 기지국으로부터 하향링크 제어정보 및 데이터, 메시지를 해당 채널을 통해 수신한다.The receiver 1410 receives downlink control information, data, and a message from a base station through a corresponding channel.
또한 제어부(1420)는 전술한 본 발명을 수행하기 위해 필요한 IDC 프로시저에 따른 전반적인 단말의 동작을 제어한다. In addition, the controller 1420 controls the overall operation of the terminal according to the IDC procedure necessary to perform the above-described present invention.
송신부(1430)는 기지국에 상향링크 제어정보 및 데이터, 메시지를 해당 채널을 통해 전송한다.The transmitter 1430 transmits uplink control information, data, and a message to a base station through a corresponding channel.
보다 상세히 살펴보면, 수신부(1410)는 기지국으로부터 메시지를 수신하며, 제어부(1420)는 IDC 간섭 문제를 확인하고, 상기 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀을 확인한다. 물론 각 서빙 셀과 관련된 금지 타이머를 동작시키기도 한다. 송신부(1430)는 상기 제어부(1420)에서 생성한 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 송신한다. 상기 제어부(1420)는 IDC 간섭 문제를 확인하여 상기 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀이 서빙 셀인 경우, 제 1 금지 타이머를 동작시키고, 이후 상기 제어부(1420)는 상기 제 1 금지 타이머가 만료한 후 상기 서빙 셀의 IDC 간섭 문제를 확인하여 상기 송신부(1430)가 제 2 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 전송하도록 제어한다. In more detail, the receiver 1410 receives a message from a base station, and the controller 1420 identifies an IDC interference problem and identifies a cell in which the interference problem occurs. Of course, it also activates the prohibit timer associated with each serving cell. The transmitter 1430 transmits a message including the interference situation information generated by the controller 1420. The controller 1420 checks an IDC interference problem, and when the cell in which the IDC interference problem occurs is a serving cell, operates the first prohibit timer, and then the controller 1420 performs the serving after the first prohibit timer expires. The IDC interference problem of the cell is checked to control the transmitter 1430 to transmit a message including the second interference situation information.
한편, 상기 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀이 논서빙 셀인 경우, 상기 제어부(1420)는 상기 논서빙 셀에 대한 IDC 간섭 문제가 해결되었는지 확인하여 상기 송신부(1430)가 제 3 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 전송하도록 제어한다. On the other hand, when the cell in which the IDC interference problem occurs is a non-serving cell, the controller 1420 determines whether the IDC interference problem for the non-serving cell is solved and the transmitter 1430 includes a third interference situation information. Control to send.
한편, 상기 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀이 논서빙 셀인 경우, 상기 제어부(1420)는 제 2 금지 타이머를 동작시키며, 상기 제 2 금지 타이머가 만료한 후 상기 논서빙 셀에 대한 IDC 간섭 문제를 확인하여 상기 송신부(1430)가 제 3 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 전송하도록 제어하며, 상기 제 2 금지 타이머는 상기 제 1 금지 타이머보다 긴 주기를 가질 수 있다. Meanwhile, when the cell in which the IDC interference problem occurs is a non-serving cell, the controller 1420 operates a second prohibit timer, and after the second prohibit timer expires, identify the IDC interference problem for the non-serving cell. The transmitter 1430 may control to transmit a message including the third interference situation information, and the second prohibit timer may have a longer period than the first prohibit timer.
또한, 상기 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀이 서빙 셀 및 논서빙 셀인 경우, 상기 제어부(1420)는 상기 제 1 금지 타이머가 만료한 후 상기 서빙 셀 또는 상기 논서빙 셀의 IDC 간섭 문제를 확인하여 상기 송신부(1430)가 제 3 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 전송하도록 제어한다. In addition, when the cell in which the IDC interference problem occurs is a serving cell and a non-serving cell, the control unit 1420 checks the IDC interference problem of the serving cell or the non-serving cell after the first prohibit timer expires, and then transmits The control unit 1430 transmits a message including the third interference situation information.
간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지는 IDC indication 메시지를 포함한다. 또한, 상기 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지는 앞서 살펴보았던 IDC indication 메시지가 될 수 있다.전술한 실시예에서 언급한 표준내용 또는 표준문서들은 명세서의 설명을 간략하게 하기 위해 생략한 것으로 본 명세서의 일부를 구성한다. 따라서, 위 표준내용 및 표준문서들의 일부 내용을 본 명세서에 추가하거나 청구범위에 기재하는 것은 본 발명의 범위에 해당하는 것으로 해석되어야 한다. The message containing the interference situation information includes an IDC indication message. In addition, the message including the interference situation information may be the IDC indication message described above. The standard or standard documents mentioned in the above embodiments are omitted to simplify the description of the specification. Configure Accordingly, the addition of the contents of the above standard and some of the standard documents to this specification or written in the claims should be interpreted as falling within the scope of the present invention.
구체적으로 첨부한 아래 문서들은 이미 공개된 문서들의 일부로 본 명세서의 일부를 구성한다. 따라서, 위 표준내용 및 표준문서들의 일부 내용을 본 명세서에 추가하거나 청구범위에 기재하는 것은 본 발명의 범위에 해당하는 것으로 해석되어야 한다. Specifically, the following documents, which are attached below, form a part of this specification as part of already published documents. Accordingly, the addition of the contents of the above standard and some of the standard documents to this specification or written in the claims should be interpreted as falling within the scope of the present invention.
이상의 설명은 본 발명의 기술 사상을 예시적으로 설명한 것에 불과한 것으로서, 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 본 발명의 본질적인 특성에서 벗어나지 않는 범위에서 다양한 수정 및 변형이 가능할 것이다. 따라서, 본 발명에 개시된 실시예들은 본 발명의 기술 사상을 한정하기 위한 것이 아니라 설명하기 위한 것이고, 이러한 실시예에 의하여 본 발명의 기술 사상의 범위가 한정되는 것은 아니다. 본 발명의 보호 범위는 아래의 청구범위에 의하여 해석되어야 하며, 그와 동등한 범위 내에 있는 모든 기술 사상은 본 발명의 권리범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.The above description is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains may make various modifications and changes without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are not intended to limit the technical idea of the present invention but to describe the present invention, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. The protection scope of the present invention should be interpreted by the following claims, and all technical ideas within the equivalent scope should be interpreted as being included in the scope of the present invention.
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONCROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
본 특허출원은 2012년 06월 25일 한국에 출원한 특허출원번호 제 10-2012-0068215 호 및 2013년 03월 25일 한국에 출원한 특허출원번호 제 10-2013-0031262 호에 대해 미국 특허법 119(a)조 (35 U.S.C § 119(a))에 따라 우선권을 주장하며, 그 모든 내용은 참고문헌으로 본 특허출원에 병합된다. 아울러, 본 특허출원은 미국 이외에 국가에 대해서도 위와 동일한 이유로 우선권을 주장하면 그 모든 내용은 참고문헌으로 본 특허출원에 병합된다.This patent application is filed with the Korean Patent Application No. 10-2012-0068215 filed in Korea on June 25, 2012 and the patent application No. 10-2013-0031262 filed in Korea on March 25, 2013. Priority is claimed under section (a) (35 USC § 119 (a)), all of which is incorporated by reference in this patent application. In addition, if this patent application claims priority for the same reason for countries other than the United States, all its contents are incorporated into this patent application by reference.

Claims (16)

  1. 단말이 이동 통신망에서 간섭 정보를 전송하는 방법에 있어서, In the method for the terminal to transmit interference information in a mobile communication network,
    IDC(In-device coexistence Interference) 간섭 문제를 확인하여 제 1 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 기지국으로 전송하는 단계;Identifying an in-device coexistence interference (IDC) interference problem and transmitting a message including the first interference situation information to the base station;
    상기 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀이 서빙 셀(serving cell)인 경우, 제 1 금지 타이머(prohibit timer)를 동작시키는 단계; 및Operating a first prohibit timer when the cell in which the IDC interference problem occurs is a serving cell; And
    상기 제 1 금지 타이머가 만료한 후 상기 서빙 셀의 IDC 간섭 문제를 확인하여 제 2 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 전송하는 단계를 포함하며, Checking an IDC interference problem of the serving cell after the first prohibit timer expires, and transmitting a message including second interference situation information.
    상기 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀이 논서빙(non-serving cell) 셀을 포함하는 경우 상기 논서빙 셀에 대하여 상기 제 1 금지 타이머를 동작시키거나 또는 상기 제 1 금지 타이머와 구별되는 제 2 금지 타이머를 동작시키거나 또는 금지 타이머를 동작시키지 않는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.If the cell in which the IDC interference problem occurs includes a non-serving cell cell, operate the first prohibit timer for the non-serving cell or provide a second prohibit timer that is distinct from the first prohibit timer. Operating or not operating the prohibit timer.
  2. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀이 상기 논서빙 셀인 경우, 상기 논서빙 셀에 대한 IDC 간섭 문제가 해결되었는지 확인하여 제 3 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 전송하는 단계를 더 포함하는 방법.If the cell in which the IDC interference problem occurs is the non-serving cell, determining whether an IDC interference problem for the non-serving cell is solved and transmitting a message including third interference situation information.
  3. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀이 상기 논서빙 셀인 경우, 상기 제 2 금지 타이머를 동작시키는 단계; 및 Operating the second prohibit timer when the cell in which the IDC interference problem occurs is the non-serving cell; And
    상기 제 2 금지 타이머가 만료한 후 상기 논서빙 셀에 대한 IDC 간섭 문제를 확인하여 제 3 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 전송하는 단계를 더 포함하며, Identifying an IDC interference problem for the non-serving cell after the second prohibit timer expires, and transmitting a message including third interference situation information.
    상기 제 2 금지 타이머는 상기 제 1 금지 타이머보다 긴 주기인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.And the second prohibit timer is a longer period than the first prohibit timer.
  4. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀이 상기 서빙 셀 및 상기 논서빙 셀인 경우, 상기 제 1 금지 타이머가 만료한 후 상기 서빙 셀 또는 상기 논서빙 셀의 IDC 간섭 문제를 확인하여 제 3 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 전송하는 단계를 더 포함하는 방법.When the cell in which the IDC interference problem occurs is the serving cell and the non-serving cell, after the first prohibit timer expires, the IDC interference problem of the serving cell or the non-serving cell is checked and includes third interference situation information. And sending the message.
  5. 기지국이 이동 통신망에서 간섭 정보를 수신하는 방법에 있어서, In the method for the base station receives the interference information in the mobile communication network,
    IDC(In-device coexistence Interference) 간섭 문제를 확인한 단말로부터 제 1 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 수신하는 단계; 및Receiving a message including first interference situation information from a terminal confirming an in-device coexistence interference (IDC) interference problem; And
    상기 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀이 서빙 셀(serving cell)인 경우, 제 1 기간이 만료한 후, 상기 단말로부터 제 2 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 수신하는 단계를 포함하며, If the cell in which the IDC interference problem occurs is a serving cell, after the first period expires, receiving a message including second interference situation information from the terminal;
    상기 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀이 논서빙 셀(non-serving cell)을 포함하는 경우 상기 논서빙 셀에 대하여 상기 제 1 기간 또는 상기 제 1 기간과 구별되는 기간 후에 상기 단말로부터 제 3 간섭 상황 정보를 수신하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.When the cell in which the IDC interference problem occurs includes a non-serving cell, third interference situation information is received from the terminal after the first period or a period different from the first period for the non-serving cell. Receiving.
  6. 제 5항에 있어서,The method of claim 5,
    상기 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀이 상기 논서빙 셀인 경우, 상기 논서빙 셀에 대한 IDC 간섭 문제의 해결을 확인한 상기 단말로부터 상기 제 3 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 수신하는 단계를 더 포함하는 방법.If the cell in which the IDC interference problem occurs is the non-serving cell, receiving a message including the third interference situation information from the terminal confirming the resolution of the IDC interference problem for the non-serving cell.
  7. 제 5항에 있어서,The method of claim 5,
    상기 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀이 상기 논서빙 셀인 경우, 제 2 기간이 만료한 후, 상기 단말로부터 상기 제 3 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 수신하는 단계를 더 포함하며, If the cell in which the IDC interference problem occurs is the non-serving cell, after the second period expires, receiving a message including the third interference situation information from the terminal;
    상기 제 2 기간은 상기 제 1 기간보다 긴 주기인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.And the second period is a period longer than the first period.
  8. 제 5항에 있어서,The method of claim 5,
    상기 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀이 상기 서빙 셀 및 상기 논서빙 셀인 경우, 상기 제 1 기간이 만료한 후 상기 서빙 셀 또는 상기 논서빙 셀의 상기 제 3 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 상기 단말로부터 수신하는 단계를 더 포함하는 방법.If the cell having the IDC interference problem is the serving cell and the non-serving cell, after the first period expires, a message including the third interference situation information of the serving cell or the non-serving cell is received from the terminal. The method further comprises the step.
  9. 기지국으로부터 메시지를 수신하는 수신부; Receiving unit for receiving a message from the base station;
    IDC(In-device coexistence Interference) 간섭 문제를 확인하고, 상기 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀을 확인하는 제어부; 및 A controller for identifying an in-device coexistence interference (IDC) interference problem and identifying a cell in which the interference problem occurs; And
    상기 제어부에서 생성한 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 송신하는 송신부를 포함하며, A transmitter which transmits a message including the interference situation information generated by the controller,
    상기 제어부가 상기 IDC 간섭 문제를 확인하여 상기 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀이 서빙 셀(serving cell)인 경우, 제 1 금지 타이머(prohibit timer)를 동작시키며, 상기 제어부는 상기 제 1 금지 타이머가 만료한 후 상기 서빙 셀의 IDC 간섭 문제를 확인하여 상기 송신부가 제 2 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 전송하도록 제어하며, When the control unit identifies the IDC interference problem and the cell in which the IDC interference problem occurs is a serving cell, the controller operates a first prohibit timer, and the control unit expires the first prohibit timer. After checking the IDC interference problem of the serving cell to control the transmitter to transmit a message including the second interference situation information,
    상기 제어부는 상기 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀이 논서빙 셀(non-serving cell)을 포함하는 경우 상기 논서빙 셀에 대하여 상기 제 1 금지 타이머를 동작시키거나 또는 상기 제 1 금지 타이머와 구별되는 제 2 금지 타이머를 동작시키거나 또는 금지 타이머를 동작시키지 않는 것을 특징으로 하는 단말.The controller may be configured to operate the first prohibit timer for the non-serving cell when the cell in which the IDC interference problem occurs includes a non-serving cell or to distinguish the second prohibit timer from the first prohibit timer. Terminal for operating the prohibit timer or do not operate the prohibit timer.
  10. 제 9항에 있어서,The method of claim 9,
    상기 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀이 상기 논서빙 셀인 경우, 상기 제어부는 상기 논서빙 셀에 대한 IDC 간섭 문제가 해결되었는지 확인하여 상기 송신부가 제 3 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 전송하도록 제어하는 단말.When the cell in which the IDC interference problem occurs is the non-serving cell, the controller determines whether the IDC interference problem for the non-serving cell is solved and controls the transmitter to transmit a message including third interference situation information.
  11. 제 9항에 있어서,The method of claim 9,
    상기 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀이 상기 논서빙 셀인 경우, 상기 제어부는 상기 제 2 금지 타이머를 동작시키며, 상기 제 2 금지 타이머가 만료한 후 상기 논서빙 셀에 대한 IDC 간섭 문제를 확인하여 상기 송신부가 제 3 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 전송하도록 제어하며, 상기 제 2 금지 타이머는 상기 제 1 금지 타이머보다 긴 주기인 것을 특징으로 하는 단말.When the cell in which the IDC interference problem occurs is the non-serving cell, the controller operates the second prohibit timer, and after the second prohibit timer expires, the controller determines an IDC interference problem for the non-serving cell and transmits the result. And transmit a message including third interference situation information, wherein the second prohibit timer is longer than the first prohibit timer.
  12. 제 9항에 있어서,The method of claim 9,
    상기 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀이 상기 서빙 셀 및 상기 논서빙 셀인 경우, 상기 제어부는 상기 제 1 금지 타이머가 만료한 후 상기 서빙 셀 또는 상기 논서빙 셀의 IDC 간섭 문제를 확인하여 상기 송신부가 제 3 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 전송하도록 제어하는 단말.When the cell in which the IDC interference problem occurs is the serving cell and the non-serving cell, the controller checks the IDC interference problem of the serving cell or the non-serving cell after the first prohibit timer expires, and the transmitter determines a third time. Terminal for controlling to transmit a message containing the interference situation information.
  13. 단말에게 메시지를 송신하는 송신부; A transmitter for transmitting a message to the terminal;
    상기 단말로부터 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 수신하는 수신부; 및A receiver which receives a message including interference situation information from the terminal; And
    상기 송신부와 상기 수신부를 제어하는 제어부를 포함하며, A control unit for controlling the transmitter and the receiver;
    상기 수신부는 IDC(In-device coexistence Interference) 간섭 문제를 확인한 상기 단말로부터 제 1 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 수신한 후, 상기 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀이 서빙 셀(serving cell)인 경우, 제 1 기간이 만료한 후, 상기 단말로부터 제 2 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 수신하며,The receiving unit receives a message including the first interference situation information from the terminal confirming the in-device coexistence interference (IDC) interference problem, and if the cell in which the IDC interference problem occurs is a serving cell, After the expiration of one period, a message including second interference situation information is received from the terminal;
    상기 수신부는 상기 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀이 논서빙 셀(non-serving cell)을 포함하는 경우 상기 논서빙 셀에 대하여 상기 제 1 기간 또는 상기 제 1 기간과 구별되는 기간 후에 상기 단말로부터 제 3 간섭 상황 정보를 수신하는 것을 특징으로 하는 기지국.The receiver may further include third interference from the terminal after a period distinct from the first period or the first period with respect to the non-serving cell when the cell in which the IDC interference problem occurs includes a non-serving cell. A base station for receiving the status information.
  14. 제 13항에 있어서,The method of claim 13,
    상기 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀이 상기 논서빙 셀인 경우, 상기 수신부는 상기 논서빙 셀에 대한 IDC 간섭 문제의 해결을 확인한 상기 단말로부터 상기 제 3 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 수신하는 것을 특징으로 하는 기지국.When the cell in which the IDC interference problem occurs is the non-serving cell, the receiving unit receives a message including the third interference situation information from the terminal confirming the solution of the IDC interference problem for the non-serving cell. Base station.
  15. 제 13항에 있어서, The method of claim 13,
    상기 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀이 상기 논서빙 셀인 경우, 상기 수신부는 제 2 기간이 만료한 후, 상기 단말로부터 상기 제 3 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 수신하며, 상기 제 2 기간은 상기 제 1 기간보다 긴 주기인 것을 특징으로 하는 기지국.When the cell in which the IDC interference problem occurs is the non-serving cell, the receiving unit receives a message including the third interference situation information from the terminal after a second period expires, and the second period is the first period. A base station characterized by a period longer than a period.
  16. 제 13항에 있어서,The method of claim 13,
    상기 IDC 간섭 문제가 발생한 셀이 상기 서빙 셀 및 상기 논서빙 셀인 경우, 상기 수신부는 상기 제 1 기간이 만료한 후 상기 서빙 셀 또는 상기 논서빙 셀의 상기 제 3 간섭 상황 정보를 포함하는 메시지를 상기 단말로부터 수신하는 것을 특징으로 하는 기지국.When the cell in which the IDC interference problem occurs is the serving cell and the non-serving cell, the receiving unit sends a message including the third interference situation information of the serving cell or the non-serving cell after the first period expires. Base station, characterized in that receiving from the terminal.
PCT/KR2013/005395 2012-06-25 2013-06-19 Method and device for transmitting and receiving interference information in a mobile communication network WO2014003355A1 (en)

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