WO2014000474A1 - 信息传输方法、基站和用户设备 - Google Patents

信息传输方法、基站和用户设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014000474A1
WO2014000474A1 PCT/CN2013/073102 CN2013073102W WO2014000474A1 WO 2014000474 A1 WO2014000474 A1 WO 2014000474A1 CN 2013073102 W CN2013073102 W CN 2013073102W WO 2014000474 A1 WO2014000474 A1 WO 2014000474A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
message
etws
base station
paging message
paging
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/073102
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
叶斯华
雷凌云
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to JP2015518799A priority Critical patent/JP5871101B2/ja
Publication of WO2014000474A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014000474A1/zh

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/12Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/02Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
    • G06Q30/0241Advertisements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02Details
    • H04L12/16Arrangements for providing special services to substations
    • H04L12/18Arrangements for providing special services to substations for broadcast or conference, e.g. multicast
    • H04L12/1895Arrangements for providing special services to substations for broadcast or conference, e.g. multicast for short real-time information, e.g. alarms, notifications, alerts, updates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/06Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/90Services for handling of emergency or hazardous situations, e.g. earthquake and tsunami warning systems [ETWS]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/50Connection management for emergency connections
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/40Connection management for selective distribution or broadcast
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • E-UTRAN Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network
  • ETWS Earthquake and Tsunami Warning System
  • MME Mobility Management Entity
  • SIB1 System Information Block1
  • the base station After the broadcast of the ETWS message ends, the base station removes the scheduling mapping information of the ETWS message from the SIB1 message. However, the UE does not actively receive SIB1 that does not carry ETWS messages. Therefore, if the UE does not completely receive the ETWS message, it will always listen to the ETWS message, that is, the UE is directly in a power consumption state.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide an information transmission method, a base station, and a user equipment, which can effectively reduce power consumption of a UE.
  • an information transmission method including: generating a paging message after the end of the earthquake tsunami warning system ETWS message broadcast; broadcasting the paging message, wherein the paging message is used
  • the user equipment UE indicating that the ETWS message status is being monitored receives a system message block, and the system message block does not carry the ETWS primary notification message PN and the ETWS secondary notification message SN scheduling mapping information.
  • the specific implementation may be:
  • the paging message carries a system message update indication message.
  • the specific implementation may be:
  • the system message value tag of the system message block is consistent with the System Info Value tag field before the base station broadcasts the paging message and after the base station broadcasts the paging message.
  • an information transmission method including: receiving a paging message broadcasted by a base station while being in a state of monitoring an earthquake tsunami warning system ETWS message; receiving a system message block according to the paging message, the system message block
  • the ETWS primary notification message PN and the ETWS secondary notification message SN are not carried to schedule mapping information; the interception of the ETWS message is stopped according to the system message block.
  • the specific implementation may be:
  • the paging message carries a system message update indication message.
  • the specific implementation may be:
  • the system message value tag of the system message block is consistent with the System Info Value tag field before the base station broadcasts the paging message and after the base station broadcasts the paging message.
  • a base station including: a processor, configured to generate a paging message after the end of the earthquake tsunami warning system ETWS message broadcast; and a sending unit, configured to broadcast the paging message, the paging message
  • the user equipment UE for indicating that the ETWS message status is being monitored receives a system message block, and the system message block does not carry the ETWS primary notification message PN and the ETWS secondary notification message SN scheduling mapping information.
  • the paging message carries a system message update indication message.
  • the specific implementation may be:
  • the system message value tag of the system message block is consistent with the System Info Value tag field before the base station broadcasts the paging message and after the base station broadcasts the paging message.
  • a user equipment including: a receiving unit, configured to receive a paging message broadcasted by a base station when in a state of monitoring an earthquake tsunami warning system ETWS message; and configured to receive a system message block according to the paging message
  • the system message block does not carry the ETWS primary notification message PN and the ETWS secondary notification message SN scheduling mapping information; the processor is configured to stop listening to the ETWS message according to the system message block.
  • the specific implementation may be:
  • the paging message carries a system message update indication message.
  • the specific implementation may be:
  • the system message value tag of the system message block is consistent with the System Info Value tag field before the base station broadcasts the paging message and after the base station broadcasts the paging message.
  • the UE receives the paging message broadcasted by the base station, and actively receives the system message block that does not carry the ETWS primary notification message PN and the ETWS secondary notification message SN scheduling mapping information, so that the UE can stop listening to the ETWS message, effectively reducing the UE. Power consumption.
  • the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only the present drawings. Some embodiments of the invention may be obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art from the drawings without departing from the scope of the invention.
  • 1 is a flow chart of an information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 2 is a flow chart of an information transmission method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a process of an information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 4 is a block diagram of an apparatus in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a base station in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a user equipment according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. . All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile Communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • a user equipment which may also be called a mobile terminal (Mobile Terminal), a mobile user equipment, etc., may communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (eg, RAN, Radio Access Network).
  • the user equipment may be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal, for example, a mobile device that can be portable, pocket, handheld, computer built, or in-vehicle,
  • the wireless access network exchanges languages and/or data.
  • the base station may be a base station (BTS, Base Transceiver Station) in GSM or CDMA, or a base station (NodeB) in WCDMA, or an evolved base station (eNB or e-NodeB, evolutional Node B) in LTE.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • NodeB base station
  • eNB evolved base station
  • e-NodeB evolutional Node B
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method of Figure 1 is performed by the base station.
  • the UE receives the paging message broadcasted by the base station, and actively receives the system message block that does not carry the ETWS primary notification message PN and the ETWS secondary notification message SN scheduling mapping information, so that the UE can stop listening to the ETWS message, effectively reducing the UE. Power consumption.
  • the paging message may be a paging message that carries a system message update indication message. It should be understood that the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
  • the paging message that can trigger the UE to actively receive the system message block that does not carry the ETWS PN and the ETWS SN scheduling mapping information falls within the scope of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • system message value tag System Info Value tag field of the system message block may be consistent before the base station sends the paging message and after the base station sends the paging message.
  • the above system message block may be SIB1 that does not carry the ETWS PN and ETWS SN scheduling mapping information.
  • the base station broadcasts a paging message carrying the system message update indication message after the ETWS message broadcast ends.
  • the UE actively receives SIB1, where SIB1 does not carry the ETWS PN and ETWS SN scheduling mapping information, and the System Info Value tag field of SIB1 remains unchanged. Therefore, the UE does not update the system message after receiving the paging message carrying the system message update indication message. In this way, the UE stops listening to the ETWS message and is not in a power consumption state, thereby saving power consumption.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of an information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method of FIG. 2 is performed by the user equipment and corresponds to the method of FIG. 1, and thus the description overlapping with the embodiment of FIG. 1 will be omitted as appropriate.
  • the UE receives the paging message broadcasted by the base station, and actively receives the system message block that does not carry the ETWS primary notification message PN and the ETWS secondary notification message SN scheduling mapping information, so that the UE can stop listening to the ETWS message, which can effectively reduce The power consumption of the UE.
  • the paging message may be a paging message that carries a system message update indication message. It should be understood that the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
  • the paging message that can trigger the UE to actively receive the system message block that does not carry the ETWS PN and the ETWS SN scheduling mapping information falls within the scope of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • system message value tag System Info Value tag field of the system message block may be consistent before the base station sends the paging message and after the base station sends the paging message.
  • the above system message block may be SIB1 that does not carry the ETWS PN and ETWS SN scheduling mapping information.
  • the paging message for example, the paging message carrying the system message update indication message
  • the system message block may be SIB1 that does not carry ETWS PN and ETWS SN scheduling mapping information. Therefore, the UE does not receive the paging message carrying the system message update indication message.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a process of an information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station is described by taking an eNB as an example.
  • the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
  • the number of ETWS SN fragments of FIG. 3 is merely exemplary, and is not limited to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the number of ETWS SN fragments may not be fragmented or multi-chip.
  • the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the number and time intervals in which the ETWS PN or ETWS SN is broadcast.
  • the MME sends an alarm broadcast request message Write-Replace Warning Request to the base station.
  • the base station replies to the MME alarm broadcast response message Write-Replace Warning Response.
  • the base station broadcasts an ETWS message to the UE.
  • the broadcast content includes ETWS PN and ETWS SN.
  • the ETWS PN is used to quickly inform the user of the most urgent information about an upcoming event (for example, an impending earthquake or tsunami).
  • the ETWS SN is primarily used to transfer additional information (for example, what to do or where to get help when an emergency occurs).
  • the ETWS PN does not require fragmentation and is continuously broadcast at regular intervals.
  • fragmentation broadcast is required.
  • the ETWS SN is divided into two pieces, SN-slice-1 and SN-slice-2.
  • the ETWS SN broadcasts according to the number of broadcasts configured by the MME and the broadcast interval. For example, the ETWS SN is configured to broadcast 2 times with a broadcast interval of 10 seconds.
  • the UE receives the paging message carrying (with etws-ind) sent by the base station and carries the ETWS message indication, and correspondingly receives the SIB1 (the mapping information SIB10 SIB11), and listens to carry the information according to the related information provided by the SIB1 at a fixed time-frequency location.
  • the base station ETWS message broadcast ends, but the UE is still listening to the ETWS message status. For example, the UE downlink reception signal suddenly becomes weak, so that the ETWS message cannot be completely received, and the UE does not actively receive the SIB 1 that does not carry the ETWS PN and ETWS SN scheduling mapping information.
  • the UE when the UE is powered on, it is exactly the last time that the eNB broadcasts the ETWS SN, and the UE fails to receive the ETWS SN completely, and does not actively receive the SIB1 that does not carry the ETWS PN and ETWS SN scheduling mapping information. Therefore, the UE will always be in the state of listening to SIB11, that is, the UE is in a power consumption state.
  • the base station sends a paging message carrying a system message update indication message to the UE.
  • the base station sends, to the UE, the SIB1 that does not carry the ETWS PN and the ETWS SN scheduling mapping information.
  • the UE After receiving the paging message actively sent by the base station (for example, the paging message carrying the system message update indication message), the UE actively receives the system message block that does not carry the ETWS PN and ETWS SN scheduling mapping information.
  • the system message value tag System Info Value tag field of the system message block may be consistent before the base station sends the paging message and after the base station sends the paging message.
  • the system message block may be an SIB1 that does not carry the ETWS PN and the ETWS SN scheduling mapping information, that is, the system message block is the SIB1 of the removed SIB10 and SIB11 scheduling mapping information that is sent to the UE when the base station broadcasts, and the SIB1 The System Info Value tag field remains unchanged.
  • the embodiments of the present invention are applicable to base stations or user equipments in various communication systems.
  • 4 illustrates an embodiment of a device that includes a transmit circuit 402, a receive circuit 403, a power controller 406, a decode processor 405, a processor 406, a memory 407, and an antenna 401.
  • Processor 406 controls the operation of device 400, which may also be referred to as a central processing unit CPU or processor.
  • Memory 407 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to processor 406.
  • a portion of the memory 407 can also include Non-volatile line random access memory (NVRAM).
  • device 400 may be embedded or may itself be a wireless communication device such as a mobile telephone, and may also include a carrier that houses transmit circuitry 402 and receive circuitry 403 to allow for data transmission between device 400 and a remote location. receive. Transmit circuit 402 and receive circuit 403 can be coupled to antenna 401.
  • the various components of device 400 are coupled together by a bus system 410, which in addition to the data bus includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as bus system 410 in the figure.
  • the device 400 can also include a processor 406 for processing signals, and further includes a power controller 404, a decoding processor 405. .
  • Processor 406 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 406 or an instruction in the form of software.
  • the foregoing decoding processor may be a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA), or other programmable logic. Devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • the processor can be a microprocessor or the processor can be any conventional processor, decoder or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory 407, and the decoding unit reads the information in the memory 407 and performs the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station 50 of FIG. 5 includes a processor 51 and a transmitting unit 52.
  • the processor 51 is configured to generate a paging message after the end of the earthquake tsunami warning system ETWS message broadcast.
  • the sending unit 52 is configured to broadcast a paging message generated by the processor 51, where the paging message is used to indicate that the user equipment UE that is in the state of listening to the ETWS message receives the system message block, and the system message block does not carry the ETWS primary notification message PN and the ETWS secondary notification.
  • the message SN schedules mapping information.
  • the UE receives the paging message broadcasted by the base station, and actively receives the system message block that does not carry the ETWS primary notification message PN and the ETWS secondary notification message SN scheduling mapping information, so that the UE can stop listening to the ETWS message, effectively reducing the UE. Power consumption.
  • the base station 50 can implement the operations involved in the base station in the embodiments of Figures 1 through 3, and therefore will not be described in detail to avoid redundancy.
  • the paging message may be a paging message carrying a system message update indication message.
  • system message value tag System Info Value tag field of the system message block may be consistent before the base station sends the paging message and after the base station sends the paging message.
  • the user equipment 60 of FIG. 6 includes a receiving unit 61 and a processor 62.
  • the receiving unit 61 is configured to receive a paging message broadcasted by the base station when in the state of monitoring the earthquake tsunami warning system ETWS message; and configured to receive a system message block according to the received paging message, where the system message block does not carry the ETWS primary notification message PN
  • the mapping information is scheduled with the ETWS secondary notification message SN.
  • the processor 62 is configured to stop listening to the ETWS message based on the system message block received by the receiving unit 61.
  • the UE receives the paging message broadcasted by the base station, and actively receives the system message block that does not carry the ETWS primary notification message PN and the ETWS secondary notification message SN scheduling mapping information, so that the UE can stop listening to the ETWS message, effectively reducing the UE. Power consumption.
  • the user equipment 60 can implement the operations related to the user equipment in the embodiments of FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, and thus will not be described in detail in order to avoid repetition.
  • the paging message may be a paging message carrying a system message update indication message.
  • system message value tag System Info Value tag field of the system message block may be consistent before the base station sends the paging message and after the base station sends the paging message.
  • a communication system may include the above-described base station 50 or user equipment 60.
  • a person skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, i.e., may be located in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.

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Abstract

本发明实施例提供一种信息传输方法、基站和用户设备。该方法包括:在地震海啸告警系统 ETWS消息广播结束之后,生成寻呼消息;广播所述寻呼消息,所述寻呼消息用于指示处于监听所述 ETWS消息状态的用户设备 UE接收系统消息块,所述系统消息块不携带 ETWS主要通知消息 PN和 ETWS次要通知消息 SN调度映射信息。本发明实施例通过 UE接收基站广播的寻呼消息,主动接收不携带 ETWS主要通知消息 PN和 ETWS次要通知消息 SN调度映射信息的系统消息块,使得 UE能够停止监听 ETWS消息,有效地降低 UE的耗电量。

Description

信息传输方法、 基站和用户设备 本申请要求于 2012 年 6 月 27 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201210214399.4、 发明名称为"信息传输方法、基站和用户设备"的中国专利 申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域 本发明实施例涉及通信技术领域, 并且更具体地, 涉及信息传输方法、 基站和用户设备。 背景技术
E-UTRAN ( Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network, 演进型 通用地面无线接入网)接收到 MME ( Mobility Management Entity, 移动性 管理网元)发送的 ETWS ( Earthquake and Tsunami Warning System, 地震海 嘯告警系统)警报发送请求( Write-Replace Warning Request ) 消息之后, 基站将携带 ETWS消息的 SIB1 ( System Information Blockl , 系统消息块 1 ) 广播给 UE ( User Equipment, 用户设备)。
当 ETWS消息广播结束之后, 基站会从 SIB1消息中移除 ETWS消息 的调度映射信息。 但是, UE不会主动去接收不携带 ETWS消息的 SIB1。 因此, 如果 UE没有完整地接收 ETWS消息, 就会一直监听 ETWS消息, 即 UE—直处于耗电状态。 发明内容 本发明实施例提供一种信息传输方法、 基站和用户设备, 能够有效地 降低 UE的耗电量。
第一方面,提供了一种信息传输方法,包括:在地震海嘯告警系统 ETWS 消息广播结束之后, 生成寻呼消息; 广播所述寻呼消息, 所述寻呼消息用 于指示处于监听所述 ETWS消息状态的用户设备 UE接收系统消息块, 所 述系统消息块不携带 ETWS主要通知消息 PN和 ETWS次要通知消息 SN 调度映射信息。
在第一种可能的实现方式中, 具体实现可以为:
所述寻呼消息携带系统消息更新指示消息。
结合第一方面或第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式, 在第二种可能的 实现方式中, 具体实现可以为:
所述系统消息块的系统消息值标记 System Info Value tag字段在基站广 播所述寻呼消息之前和基站广播所述寻呼消息之后均保持一致。
第二方面, 提供了一种信息传输方法, 包括: 当处于监听地震海嘯告 警系统 ETWS消息状态时, 接收基站广播的寻呼消息; 根据所述寻呼消息 接收系统消息块,所述系统消息块不携带 ETWS主要通知消息 PN和 ETWS 次要通知消息 SN调度映射信息;根据所述系统消息块停止监听所述 ETWS 消息。
在第一种可能的实现方式中, 具体实现可以为:
所述寻呼消息携带系统消息更新指示消息。
结合第二方面或第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式, 在第二种可能的 实现方式中, 具体实现可以为:
所述系统消息块的系统消息值标记 System Info Value tag字段在基站广 播所述寻呼消息之前和基站广播所述寻呼消息之后均保持一致。
第三方面, 提供了一种基站, 包括: 处理器, 用于在地震海嘯告警系 统 ETWS消息广播结束之后, 生成寻呼消息; 发送单元, 用于广播所述寻 呼消息, 所述寻呼消息用于指示处于监听所述 ETWS消息状态的用户设备 UE接收系统消息块, 所述系统消息块不携带 ETWS主要通知消息 PN和 ETWS次要通知消息 SN调度映射信息。
在第一种可能的实现方式中, 具体实现可以为: 所述寻呼消息携带系统消息更新指示消息。
结合第三方面或第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式, 在第二种可能的 实现方式中, 具体实现可以为:
所述系统消息块的系统消息值标记 System Info Value tag字段在基站广 播所述寻呼消息之前和基站广播所述寻呼消息之后均保持一致。
第四方面, 提供了一种用户设备, 包括: 接收单元, 当处于监听地震 海嘯告警系统 ETWS消息状态时, 用于接收基站广播的寻呼消息; 用于根 据所述寻呼消息接收系统消息块, 所述系统消息块不携带 ETWS主要通知 消息 PN和 ETWS次要通知消息 SN调度映射信息; 处理器, 用于根据所述 系统消息块停止监听所述 ETWS消息。
在第一种可能的实现方式中, 具体实现可以为:
所述寻呼消息携带系统消息更新指示消息。
结合第四方面或第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式, 在第二种可能的 实现方式中, 具体实现可以为:
所述系统消息块的系统消息值标记 System Info Value tag字段在基站广 播所述寻呼消息之前和基站广播所述寻呼消息之后均保持一致。
本发明实施例通过 UE接收基站广播的寻呼消息, 主动接收不携带 ETWS主要通知消息 PN和 ETWS次要通知消息 SN调度映射信息的系统消 息块, 使得 UE能够停止监听 ETWS消息, 有效地降低 UE的耗电量。 附图说明 为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案, 下面将对实施例或现有 技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描述中的 附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付 出创造性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图 1是本发明一个实施例的信息传输方法的流程图。 图 2是本发明另一实施例的信息传输方法的流程图。
图 3是本发明一个实施例的信息传输方法的过程的示意性流程图。 图 4是本发明一个实施例的设备的框图。
图 5是本发明一个实施例的基站的框图。
图 6是本发明另一实施例的用户设备的框图。 具体实施方式 下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进 行清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例, 而 不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有 作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范 围。
本发明的技术方案, 可以应用于各种通信系统, 例如: 全球移动通信 系统( GSM, Global System of Mobile communication ), 码分多址( CDMA, Code Division Multiple Access ) 系统, 宽带码分多址( WCDMA, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access Wireless ),通用分组无线业务( GPRS, General Packet Radio Service ), 长期演进 ( LTE, Long Term Evolution )等。
用户设备 ( UE , User Equipment ) , 也可称之为移动终端 ( Mobile Terminal ),移动用户设备等,可以经无线接入网(例如, RAN, Radio Access Network )与一个或多个核心网进行通信, 用户设备可以是移动终端, 如移 动电话 (或称为 "蜂窝" 电话)和具有移动终端的计算机, 例如, 可以是 便携式、 袖珍式、 手持式、 计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置, 它们与无 线接入网交换语言和 /或数据。
基站,可以是 GSM或 CDMA中的基站( BTS, Base Transceiver Station ), 也可以是 WCDMA中的基站( NodeB ),还可以是 LTE中的演进型基站( eNB 或 e-NodeB , evolutional Node B ), 本发明并不限定, 但为描述方便, 下述 实施例以 eNB为例进行说明。
图 1是本发明一个实施例的信息传输方法的流程图。 图 1的方法由基 站执行。
101 , 在地震海嘯告警系统 ETWS消息广播结束之后, 生成寻呼消息。
102, 向处于监听 ETWS消息状态的 UE发送寻呼消息, 寻呼消息用于 指示 UE接收系统消息块, 系统消息块不携带 ETWS主要通知消息 PN和 ETWS次要通知消息 SN调度映射信息。
本发明实施例通过 UE接收基站广播的寻呼消息, 主动接收不携带 ETWS主要通知消息 PN和 ETWS次要通知消息 SN调度映射信息的系统消 息块, 使得 UE能够停止监听 ETWS消息, 有效地降低 UE的耗电量。
可选地, 作为一个实施例, 寻呼消息可以为携带系统消息更新指示消 息的寻呼消息。 应理解, 本发明实施例对此并不限定。 当 UE没有离开服务 小区时, 可以触发 UE主动接收不携带 ETWS PN和 ETWS SN调度映射信 息的系统消息块的寻呼消息均落入本发明实施例的范围内。
可选地,作为另一个实施例,上述系统消息块的系统消息值标记 System Info Value tag字段可以在基站发送寻呼消息之前和基站发送寻呼消息之后 均保持一致。 进一步地, 上述系统消息块可以为不携带 ETWS PN和 ETWS SN调度映射信息的 SIB1。
具体而言, 基站在 ETWS消息广播结束后, 广播携带系统消息更新指 示消息的寻呼消息。 UE接收该寻呼消息后, 主动接收 SIB1 , 其中 SIB1不 携带 ETWS PN和 ETWS SN调度映射信息,并且 SIB1的 System Info Value tag字段保持不变。 因此, UE接收到携带系统消息更新指示消息的寻呼消 息后并没有对系统消息进行更新。 这样, UE停止监听 ETWS消息, 不处于 耗电状态, 从而节省功耗。
下面还将结合图 3 的例子详细描述信息传输方法的非限制性的实施方 式。 图 2是本发明一个实施例的信息传输方法的流程图。 图 2的方法由用 户设备执行, 并与图 1的方法相对应, 因此将适当省略与图 1的实施例重 复的描述。
201 , 当处于监听 ETWS消息状态时, 接收基站广播的寻呼消息。
202, 根据寻呼消息接收系统消息块, 系统消息块不携带 ETWS主要通 知消息 PN和 ETWS次要通知消息 SN调度映射信息。
203 , 根据系统消息块停止监听 ETWS消息。
本发明实施例通过 UE接收基站广播的寻呼消息, 主动接收不携带 ETWS主要通知消息 PN和 ETWS次要通知消息 SN调度映射信息的系统消 息块, 使得 UE能够停止监听 ETWS消息, 能够有效地降低 UE的耗电量。
可选地, 作为一个实施例, 寻呼消息可以为携带系统消息更新指示消 息的寻呼消息。 应理解, 本发明实施例对此并不限定。 当 UE没有离开服务 小区时, 可以触发 UE主动接收不携带 ETWS PN和 ETWS SN调度映射信 息的系统消息块的寻呼消息均落入本发明实施例的范围内。
可选地,作为另一个实施例,上述系统消息块的系统消息值标记 System Info Value tag字段可以在基站发送寻呼消息之前和基站发送寻呼消息之后 均保持一致。 进一步地, 上述系统消息块可以为不携带 ETWS PN和 ETWS SN调度映射信息的 SIB1。
具体地, 基站 ETWS消息广播结束, 但 UE还处于监听 ETWS消息状 态。 例如, UE下行接收信号突然变弱, 以致于无法完整接收 ETWS消息, 此时 UE 就会一直处于监听 ETWS 消息的状态, 而不会主动接收不携带 ETWS PN和 ETWS SN调度映射信息的 SIB1。 当 UE接收到基站主动下发 的寻呼消息 (例如, 携带系统消息更新指示消息的寻呼消息)后, 主动接 收系统消息块,该系统消息块不携带 ETWS PN和 ETWS SN调度映射信息。 进一步地, 该系统消息块可以是不携带 ETWS PN和 ETWS SN调度映射信 息的 SIB1。 因此, UE接收到携带系统消息更新指示消息的寻呼消息后并没 有对系统消息进行更新。这样, UE停止监听 ETWS消息,不处于耗电状态, 从而节省功耗。
下面结合具体的例子详细描述本发明实施例。
图 3是本发明一个实施例的信息传输方法的过程的示意性流程图。 在图 3中, 基站以 eNB为例进行说明。 应理解, 本发明实施例对此并 不作限定。应注意的是,图 3的 ETWS SN分片的数目为 2仅仅是示例性的, 而非对本发明实施例的限制, ETWS SN分片的数目还可以不分片或者是多 片。 还应理解, 本发明实施例对 ETWS PN或者 ETWS SN被广播的次数和 时间间隔不作限定。
301 , MME 向基站发送警报广播请求消息 Write-Replace Warning Request。
302 , 基站回复 MME 警报广播响应消息 Write-Replace Warning Response。
303 , 基站向 UE广播 ETWS消息。
广播内容包括 ETWS PN和 ETWS SN。 ETWS PN用于快速向用户通告 即将发生事件的最为紧急的信息(例如,即将发生的地震或海嘯 )。 ETWS SN 主要用于传送附加信息 (例如, 发生紧急事件时, 应该怎么做或到哪里获 得帮助等)。 一般情况, ETWS PN不需要分片, 并按照一定的时间间隔连 续广播。 而 ETWS SN的量较大时, 则需要分片广播。 例如, ETWS SN被 分成两片, 分别为 SN-分片 -1和 SN-分片 -2。 ETWS SN会按照 MME配置 的广播次数和广播时间间隔进行广播。 例如, ETWS SN被配置广播 2次, 广播时间间隔为 10秒。
UE接收到基站发送的携带 ETWS 消息指示的寻呼消息 paging(with etws-ind), 相应的就会接收 SIB1 (映射信息 SIB10 SIB11 ) , 根据 SIB1提供 的相关信息在固定的时频位置去监听携带 ETWS PN的 SIB10 ( PN )和携带 ETWS SN的 SIB11 ( SN )。 基站 ETWS消息广播结束,但 UE还处于监听 ETWS消息状态。 例如, UE下行接收信号突然变弱, 以致于无法完整接收 ETWS消息, 而 UE不会 主动接收不携带 ETWS PN和 ETWS SN调度映射信息的 SIB 1。 又例如, UE开机时正好是 eNB最后一次广播 ETWS SN, UE没能完整地接收 ETWS SN, 而不会主动接收不携带 ETWS PN和 ETWS SN调度映射信息的 SIB1。 因此, UE就会一直处于监听 SIB11的状态, 即 UE—直处于耗电状态。
304, 基站向 UE发送携带系统消息更新指示消息的寻呼消息。
305, 基站向 UE发送不携带 ETWS PN和 ETWS SN调度映射信息的 SIB1。
当 UE接收到基站主动下发的寻呼消息(例如,携带系统消息更新指示 消息的寻呼消息 )后, 主动接收不携带 ETWS PN和 ETWS SN调度映射信 息的系统消息块。 可选地, 该系统消息块的系统消息值标记 System Info Value tag字段可以在基站发送寻呼消息之前和基站发送寻呼消息之后均保 持一致。 进一步地, 该系统消息块可以是不携带 ETWS PN和 ETWS SN调 度映射信息的 SIB1 , 即该系统消息块是基站广播结束时向 UE发送的被移 除 SIB10和 SIB11调度映射信息的 SIB1 ,并且 SIB1的 System Info Value tag 字段保持不变。 因此, UE接收到携带系统消息更新指示消息的寻呼消息后 并没有对系统消息进行更新。 这样, UE停止监听 ETWS消息, 从而节省功 耗。 实施例。 本发明实施例可应用于各种通信系统中的基站或用户设备。 图 4 示出了一种设备的实施例, 在该实施例中,设备 400包括发射电路 402、 接 收电路 403、 功率控制器 406、 解码处理器 405、 处理器 406, 存储器 407 及天线 401。 处理器 406控制设备 400的操作, 处理器 406还可以称为中 央处理器 CPU或者处理器。 存储器 407可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存 储器, 并向处理器 406提供指令和数据。 存储器 407的一部分还可以包括 非易失行随机存取存储器(NVRAM )。 具体的应用中, 设备 400可以嵌入 或者本身可以就是例如移动电话之类的无线通信设备, 还可以包括容纳发 射电路 402和接收电路 403的载体, 以允许设备 400和远程位置之间进行 数据发射和接收 。发射电路 402和接收电路 403可以耦合到天线 401。设 备 400的各个组件通过总线系统 410耦合在一起,其中 总线系统 410除 包 括数据总线之外, 还包括电源总线、 控制总线和状态信号总线。 但是为了 清楚说明起见, 在图中将各种总线都标为总线系统 410。设备 400还可以包 括用于处理信号的处理器 406、 此外还包括功率控制器 404、 解码处理器 405。 .
上述本发明实施例揭示的方法可以应用上述的设备 400,或者说主要由 其中的处理器 406与发射电路 402以实现。 处理器 406可能是一种集成电 路芯片, 具有信号的处理能力。 在实现过程中, 上述方法的各步骤可以通 过处理器 406 中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。 用于执 行本发明实施例揭示的方法, 上述的解码处理器可以是通用处理器、 数字 信号处理器(DSP )、 专用集成电路(ASIC )、 现成可编程门阵列 (FPGA ) 或者其他可编程逻辑器件、 分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、 分立硬件组件。 用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器, 解码 器等。 结合本发明实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件解码处 理器执行完成, 或者用解码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。 软 件模块可以位于随机存储器, 闪存、 只读存储器, 可编程只读存储器或者 电可擦写可编程存储器、 寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。 该存储介质 位于存储器 407 , 解码单元读取存储器 407中的信息, 结合其硬件完成上述 方法的步骤。
进一步地, 图 5是本发明一个实施例的基站的框图。 图 5的基站 50包 括处理器 51和发送单元 52。 处理器 51用于在地震海嘯告警系统 ETWS消息广播结束之后,生成寻 呼消息。
发送单元 52用于广播处理器 51生成的寻呼消息, 寻呼消息用于指示 处于监听 ETWS消息状态的用户设备 UE接收系统消息块, 系统消息块不 携带 ETWS主要通知消息 PN和 ETWS次要通知消息 SN调度映射信息。
本发明实施例通过 UE接收基站广播的寻呼消息, 主动接收不携带 ETWS主要通知消息 PN和 ETWS次要通知消息 SN调度映射信息的系统消 息块, 使得 UE能够停止监听 ETWS消息, 有效地降低 UE的耗电量。
基站 50可实现图 1至图 3的实施例中涉及基站的操作, 因此为避免重 复, 不再详细描述。
可选地, 作为一个实施例, 寻呼消息可以是携带系统消息更新指示消 息的寻呼消息。
可选地,作为另一个实施例,系统消息块的系统消息值标记 System Info Value tag字段可以在基站发送寻呼消息之前和基站发送寻呼消息之后均保 持一致。
图 6是本发明另一实施例的用户设备的框图。 图 6的用户设备 60包括 接收单元 61和处理器 62。
接收单元 61 , 当处于监听地震海嘯告警系统 ETWS消息状态时, 用于 接收基站广播的寻呼消息; 用于根据接收的寻呼消息接收系统消息块, 该 系统消息块不携带 ETWS主要通知消息 PN和 ETWS次要通知消息 SN调 度映射信息。
处理器 62用于根据接收单元 61接收的系统消息块停止监听 ETWS消 息。
本发明实施例通过 UE接收基站广播的寻呼消息, 主动接收不携带 ETWS主要通知消息 PN和 ETWS次要通知消息 SN调度映射信息的系统消 息块, 使得 UE能够停止监听 ETWS消息, 有效地降低 UE的耗电量。 用户设备 60可实现图 1至图 3的实施例中涉及用户设备的操作, 因此 为避免重复, 不再详细描述。
可选地, 作为一个实施例, 寻呼消息可以是携带系统消息更新指示消 息的寻呼消息。
可选地,作为另一个实施例,系统消息块的系统消息值标记 System Info Value tag字段可以在基站发送寻呼消息之前和基站发送寻呼消息之后均保 持一致。
根据本发明实施例的通信系统可包括上述基站 50或用户设备 60。 所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到, 为描述的方便和简洁, 上述 描述的系统、 装置和单元的具体工作过程, 可以参考前述方法实施例中的 对应过程, 在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中, 应该理解到, 所揭露的系统、 装置 和方法, 可以通过其它的方式实现。 例如, 以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅 是示意性的, 例如, 所述单元的划分, 仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分, 实际实 现时可以有另外的划分方式, 例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成 到另一个系统, 或一些特征可以忽略, 或不执行。 另一点, 所显示或讨论 的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口, 装置或单 元的间接耦合或通信连接, 可以是电性, 机械或其它的形式。 作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元, 即可以位于一个地 方, 或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。 可以根据实际的需要选择其中的 部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外, 在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元 中, 也可以是各个单元单独物理存在, 也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在 一个单元中。

Claims

权利要求
1、 一种信息传输方法, 其特征在于, 包括:
在地震海嘯告警系统 ETWS消息广播结束之后, 生成寻呼消息; 广播所述寻呼消息, 所述寻呼消息用于指示处于监听所述 ETWS消息 状态的用户设备 UE接收系统消息块, 所述系统消息块不携带 ETWS主要 通知消息 PN和 ETWS次要通知消息 SN调度映射信息。
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述寻呼消息携带系统消 息更新指示消息。
3、 如权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述系统消息块的系 统消息值标记 System Info Value tag字段在基站广播所述寻呼消息之前和基 站广播所述寻呼消息之后均保持一致。
4、 一种信息传输方法, 其特征在于, 包括:
当处于监听地震海嘯告警系统 ETWS消息状态时, 接收基站广播的寻 呼消息;
根据所述寻呼消息接收系统消息块, 所述系统消息块不携带 ETWS主 要通知消息 PN和 ETWS次要通知消息 SN调度映射信息;
根据所述系统消息块停止监听所述 ETWS消息。
5、 如权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述寻呼消息携带系统消 息更新指示消息。
6、 如权利要求 4或 5所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述系统消息块的系 统消息值标记 System Info Value tag字段在基站广播所述寻呼消息之前和基 站广播所述寻呼消息之后均保持一致。
7、 一种基站, 其特征在于, 包括:
处理器, 用于在地震海嘯告警系统 ETWS消息广播结束之后, 生成寻 呼消息; 发送单元, 用于广播所述寻呼消息, 所述寻呼消息用于指示处于监听 所述 ETWS消息状态的用户设备 UE接收系统消息块, 所述系统消息块不 携带 ETWS主要通知消息 PN和 ETWS次要通知消息 SN调度映射信息。
8、 如权利要求 7所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述寻呼消息携带系统消 息更新指示消息。
9、 如权利要求 7或 8所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述系统消息块的系 统消息值标记 System Info Value tag字段在基站广播所述寻呼消息之前和基 站广播所述寻呼消息之后均保持一致。
10、 一种用户设备, 其特征在于, 包括:
接收单元, 当处于监听地震海嘯告警系统 ETWS消息状态时, 用于接 收基站广播的寻呼消息; 用于根据所述寻呼消息接收系统消息块, 所述系 统消息块不携带 ETWS主要通知消息 PN和 ETWS次要通知消息 SN调度 映射信息;
处理器,用于根据所述接收单元接收的系统消息块停止监听所述 ETWS 消息。
11、 如权利要求 10所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述寻呼消息携带 系统消息更新指示消息。
12、 如权利要求 10或 11所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述系统消 息块的系统消息值标记 System Info Value tag字段在基站广播所述寻呼消息 之前和基站广播所述寻呼消息之后均保持一致。
PCT/CN2013/073102 2012-06-27 2013-03-25 信息传输方法、基站和用户设备 WO2014000474A1 (zh)

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