WO2013192428A1 - Joint d'étanchéité de récipient à perméation d'odeur, récipient comprenant ledit joint d'étanchéité et procédés de fabrication dudit joint d'étanchéité et dudit récipient - Google Patents
Joint d'étanchéité de récipient à perméation d'odeur, récipient comprenant ledit joint d'étanchéité et procédés de fabrication dudit joint d'étanchéité et dudit récipient Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013192428A1 WO2013192428A1 PCT/US2013/046837 US2013046837W WO2013192428A1 WO 2013192428 A1 WO2013192428 A1 WO 2013192428A1 US 2013046837 W US2013046837 W US 2013046837W WO 2013192428 A1 WO2013192428 A1 WO 2013192428A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- seal
- slits
- container
- substance
- scent
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D53/00—Sealing or packing elements; Sealings formed by liquid or plastics material
- B65D53/04—Discs
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a seal for a container and, more particularly, to a seal for a container holding a cream, gel, powder liquid or other substance that allows the scent of the substance in the container to permeate the seal while preventing leakage of the substance within the container.
- Seals have been commonly used on containers for many years, to prevent leakage or contamination of the substance within the container.
- seals are used to prevent leakage or contamination on containers containing cosmetics, foods, drinks, medicines and other items in the form of creams, gels, powders, liquids and other substances. Seals used for this purpose are typically placed either within the cap on the container or over the opening on the container.
- prior art seals are essentially hermetic seals that trap the scent of the product within the container, as well as preventing leakage of the product from the container. These prior art hermetic seals may also result in pressure build-up within the container that may cause the container to expand and collapse based on changes in the surrounding environmental conditions. Although venting seals have been developed to address the pressure build-up problem, these venting seals do not provide the ability to smell the scent of the product in a cost effective manner.
- the consumer closes the cap and returns the container to the shelf in the store.
- This sampling of the product causes several problems. First, by placing their fingers into the substance and/or coming in contact with the opening where the substance comes out, the sampler may be contaminating the substance and spreading germs/bacteria. Additionally, each time a consumer samples the product and then returns it to the shelf, the volume of the substance within the container decreases. As a result, the consumer that eventually purchases the product is unknowingly purchasing less than a full container of a product that may have been contaminated and/or contain germs/bacteria.
- the shelf life of the substance within the container may be reduced or altered by the absence of a seal on the container or having been opened and exposed to the surrounding environmental conditions by a sampling consumer prior to sale.
- the absence of a seal on a container may result in the substance contacting and/or accumulating within the cap on the container, which may cause spillage when the cap is removed and a less appealing presentation to the consumer.
- the absence of a seal increases the chances that a product may be tampered with or tainted prior to sale to the consumer.
- one product utilizes a polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE) membrane in a section of the liner to allow the scent from the product stored in the container to come through, while preventing leakage of the substance from within the container.
- ePTFE polytetrafluoroethylene
- One such induction liner is made by PERFORMANCE SYSTEMATIX INC.
- a seal for containers that allows the scent from the substance within the container to come through, offering a tamper evident solution, while maintaining product integrity and preventing leakage of the substance within the container.
- Any such seal should be capable of use with any type of container and any type of substance stored within the container.
- Such seal should be further capable of being manufactured using conventional seal manufacturing processes and technologies.
- Such seal should also be capable of being manufactured at a cost comparable to the cost of current conventional seals.
- the present invention is particularly suited to overcome those problems which remain in the art in a manner not previously known.
- the present invention is directed towards a seal for containers that allows the scent from the substance within the container to come through, while preventing leakage of the substance within the container and/or physical contact with the underlying substance by the consumer.
- a one piece, multi-layer induction seal having at least one slit extending from the top surface of the seal through the bottom surface of the seal is provided.
- the at least one slit will allow a consumer to sniff the scent emitted through the slit(s), while the seal remains secured to the container, thereby providing a tamper evident seal that prevents leakage, as well as, contamination, damage and/or reduced volume caused by consumers sampling the products.
- Fig. 1 is a partial exploded view of a seal positioned between the mouth of a container and a removable, threaded cap of the container in accordance with one particular embodiment of the invention
- Fig. 2 is a partial exploded view of a seal positioned between the mouth of a container and a dispensing closure in accordance with another particular
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a container having a seal in accordance with one particular embodiment of the present invention secured over the mouth of the container;
- Fig. 4 is an exploded view of a seal in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 5A is a partial perspective view of a seal in accordance with another particular embodiment of the invention sealed to the mouth of a container;
- Fig. 5B is a partial exploded view of a seal positioned between the mouth of a container and a dispensing closure in accordance with another particular embodiment of the invention.
- Fig. 6A is a plan view taken from one of the top or the bottom of a seal in accordance with a further particular embodiment of the invention.
- Fig. 6B is a plan view of the seal of Fig. 6A taken from the other one of the top or the bottom of a seal;
- Fig. 6C is an enlarged view of the slits of the seal of Figs. 6A and 6B;
- Fig. 7 is an exploded view of a seal in accordance with another particular embodiment of the invention.
- Fig. 8 is a top plan view of a sheet useful in manufacturing seals in accordance with one particular embodiment of the invention.
- Figs. 9A, 9B and 9C illustrate strips useful in manufacturing seals in accordance with other embodiments of the invention.
- a scent releasing seal 10, 10', 10" in accordance with certain particular embodiments of the present invention.
- the seal 10, 10', 10" are structured to be secured to a container 20 over its mouth or opening 22.
- the seal 10, 10', 10" may be used on containers 20 containing foods, drinks, pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals, cosmetics, confectionery, household products, air care and other items in the form of creams, gels, powders, liquids and other substances, so as to permit the scent of the product to be released through the seal, without providing direct access to the product.
- the seal 10, 10', 10" is a generally circular and may include one (seal 10') or more (seal 10") tabs 18 around the circumferential edge thereof.
- the seal 10, 10', 10" is affixed to the mouth 22 of the container 20, but can be peeled off to access the contents of the container 20.
- the seal 10, 10', 10" is sealed over the mouth 22 of the container 20 and can be peeled off using a fingernail or, in embodiments having a tab 18 (seals 10', 10") by grasping a tab 18 between the thumb and forefinger to facilitate removal of the seal 10', 10" from the mouth 22 of the container 20.
- the seal 10, 10', 10" include at least one slit 12 for permitting the scent of the product contained within the container 20 to pass through the seal 10, 10', 10" without breaking the bond between the seal 10, 10', 10" and the circumferential edge of the mouth 22.
- the scent can exit through the seal, but a consumer's fingers cannot pass through the mouth 22 to the product below.
- the seal 10, 10', 10" of the present invention can be used with different types of containers 20 and caps 40, such as a threaded cap (Figs. 1 and 3), snap- closed cap (Fig. 2), or other types of caps know in the industry.
- the seal 10, 10', 10" is bonded to the circumferential edge of the container 20 over the mouth 22, and the cap is closed thereover.
- the seal 10, 10', 10" includes a plurality of slits 12.
- the seal 10, 10', 10" includes three slits 12, arranged in a circular configuration at the center of the seal 10, 10', 10".
- the seal of the present invention is not meant to be limited to only this number of slits or this configuration of slits, as more or fewer slits may be used in any desired configuration and/or location.
- two or more parallel slits could be provided through the seal in matched or offset pattern.
- the slits 12 extend from the top surface 14 of the seal 10, 10', 10", though the body of the seal, to the bottom surface 16 of the seal 10, 10', 10".
- the seal 10, 10', 10" is of a one piece, multi-layer construction, as shown in connection with the seal 10' of Fig. 4. More particularly, in one embodiment of the invention, the seal 10, 10', 10" includes a polyester film top layer 10a, a layer of EPE foam 10b, a layer of aluminum foil 10c and a sealing layer 10d. It should be noted, however, that more or fewer layers, or layers of other materials than listed herein, may be used without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
- the seal 10' (and/or 10, 10", as desired) includes at least one slit 12.
- the slits 12 extend from the top surface 14 of the top layer 10a and through all of the other layers 10b, 10c, 10d, including through the bottom surface 16 of the sealing layer 10d.
- the slits 12 extend through fewer than all of the layers, for example, if permeation is possible through one or more of the layers.
- the sealing layer 10d may permit permeation and, thus, would not need to be pierced by the slits 12.
- the length, width, depth and angle of the slits 12 are structured to allow the scent of the substance within the container 20 to permeate through the slits 12 and to substantially prevent leakage out from the slits 12 by the substance or product within the container 20.
- the length, width, depth and angle of the slits 12 may vary depending upon the substance to be placed within the container 20 and the sniff test requirements and/or leak tests of the product manufacturer.
- the slits 12 may be larger for creams and gels than for substances of a lower viscosity or a more liquid nature.
- the number and depth of slits 12 may vary depending upon the strength of the fragrance within the container 20.
- only one slit 12 may be used for containers 20 holding more fragrant substances, whereas multiple slits 12 may be used for containers 20 holding less fragrant substances, so that the less fragrant substance has a greater opportunity to permeate the seal 10 and be sensed on the outside of the container 20.
- the container 20 may be composed of any materials now known or later developed that are capable of having a tamper evident, removable seal secured to the container 20 and that are suitable for storage of the substance being sold.
- the container 20 is composed of polyethylene or polypropylene, PET or PVC, and the seal 10 is secured to the container 20 by conduction or heat induction.
- the container 20 is glass and the seal is secured to the container 20 by an adhesive, conduction or heat induction.
- the seal 10 may be secured to the container 20 by any means now known or later developed, including, but not limited to heat induction sealing, conduction sealing, gluing, contact adhesive, etc.
- a cap 40 is secured to the container 20 over the seal 10, 10', 10".
- the cap 40 is a removable continuous thread closure.
- the seal 10, 10', 10 can be used with any type of container 20 and closure 40, and for any type of substance stored within the container 20.
- a consumer interested in the product stored within the container 20 may remove the cap 40 and smell the scent of the stored product released through the slits 12 in the seal 10, 10', 10", without removing the seal 10, 10', 10" and without sampling, tampering with, contaminating and/or spilling the product.
- the seal 100 that can be used in the present invention. Like seals 10, 10', 10" of Figs. 1 - 4, the seal 100 includes a seal body 1 10, including slits 1 12. In the present preferred embodiment shown, the seal 100 includes six slits 1 12 arranged in a circular configuration centered around the center of the seal body 1 10, which contributes to leak performance. Note that, if desired, more or fewer slits may be used, and they can be used in different locations than around the center, if desired, without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Additionally, it should be understood that each of the seals 10, 10', 10" could be made having six slits arranged in configuration shown in Figs. 6B - 6C without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.
- the seal body 1 10 is made in the manner described in connection with the seal 10' of Fig. 4. More particularly, the seal 1 10 is of a one piece, multi-layer construction. In one particular embodiment, the seal 1 10 includes one or more of a polyester film top layer, a layer of EPE foam, a layer of aluminum foil and a sealing layer. The six slits 1 12 extend from a first face 1 1 1 of the seal body 1 10 to the second face 1 13 of the seal body 1 10. Additionally, a permeable material 120 is bonded to (i.e., with adhesive , heat or other laminating process, etc.) one of the faces 1 1 1 of the seal 1 10, over the slits 1 12.
- the permeable material 120 is an FDA approved permeable material.
- the permeable material is or includes spun bonded polyolefin.
- the face 1 1 1 1 including the permeable material 120 is the top face of the seal 1 10 while the face 1 13 is the bottom face.
- the face 1 1 1 1 including the permeable material 120 is the bottom face of the seal 1 10, while the face 1 13 is the top face.
- the seal body 1 10 includes a polyester film top layer, a layer of EPE foam, a layer of aluminum foil and a sealing layer, with slits 1 12 extending through the body 1 10 from the film layer to the sealing layer, and the permeable material is bonded to the polyester film top layer, over the slits 1 12.
- the seal body 1 10 includes a polyester film top layer, a layer of EPE foam and a layer of aluminum foil having a ring of adhesive on the outer diameter of the circle defined by the slits, in order to bond a patch or permeable material over the circle of slits. Accordingly, in the multi-layer embodiment discussed above, a patch of the permeable material 120 may be bonded over the slits 1 12 on one of the polyester film top layer or the bottom most layer, as desired.
- an entire layer of permeable material 160 may be laminated to the top or bottom face of a slitted seal body, if desired.
- a layer of permeable material 160 is laminated to one face of a one-piece, multilayer seal body 10', over the slits 12, to form a seal 170.
- the permeable layer 120, 160 provides further protection against leakage of the product through the slits 12, 1 12.
- the slits 1 12 are formed through all layers of the multi-layer seal, preferably at the center of the seal 100.
- the number of slits, slit size and slit arrangement can be adjusted based on the size of the seal 100.
- seal 100 One particular examples of a seal 100 will now be given. However, it should be understood that the following dimensions are for exemplary purposes, only, and that the present invention is not limited only to the dimensions given in these examples.
- a seal 100 is made having a circumference (including tabs) of about 56.30 mm.
- the seal 100 it is preferred that between three and nine slits are provided for releasing the scent of the product.
- the seal 100 has six slits, as shown in Figs.6B and 6C.
- the seal has three slits.
- each slit has a length L of between 2.5 and 6 mm. More preferably, the length of each slit is 3 mm.
- each slit has a width of between .0025 - .01 mm, with .005 mm being most preferred.
- the circumference ⁇ of the circle in which the six slits are arranged is between 10 - 20 mm, with 16 mm being most preferred.
- the radial angle a that each slit extends about the center of the circle of slits be between 17.5° - 42.5°. In one particularly preferred embodiment, it is most preferred that a be 21 .59°.
- the present invention is also directed towards a method of manufacturing a seal, such as, seal 10, 10', 10", 100, 170.
- the seal 10, 10', 10", 100, 170 is manufactured using rotary, flat or laser die cutting to control the size and shape of the seal and the length, width, depth and angle of the slit 12 during the manufacturing process. It should be appreciated, however, that other die cutting methods now known or later developed may alternatively be used within the spirit and scope of the present invention.
- a sheet of bulk seal material 200 from which a plurality of individual seals 210 are cut or punched For embodiments that include multiple layers of material (for example, the embodiments of Figs. 4 and 7), sheet 200 is assembled as a one-piece, multi-layer sheet prior to cutting and/or punching the seals 210 from the sheet.
- the sheet 200 is formed from its individual sheets, first, and then the seals 210 are formed from the composite sheet.
- seals in accordance with the present invention can be made from strips 220, 230, 240 of composite, multi- layered materials that are fed through a punch/lining machine to form the seal.
- reels of strips 220 are pre-cut or punched to include the slits 224, which are spaced to be centered in each seal finally cut from the strips.
- Registration marks 222 are used by the cutting machine to align the strips and cut or punch both the slits 224 and the final seals including the slits 224.
- Fig.9B shows a multi-layer strip 230 in which the slits are pre-cut or punched in a position determined using the registration marks 232, and a patch 236 of permeable material is maintained over the slits by an adhesive ring or weld 234.
- Fig. 9C shows a seal material strip 240 in which the slits 224 were pre-cut or punched and a layer of permeable material 244 was laminated over the strip.
- registration marks 242 help align the strips to ensure that the slits 224 (overlaid by the permeable material 244) are centered in the final seal cut or punched from the strip 240.
- the seal of the present invention provides a simple, cost effective solution that will allow consumers to sample the scent of a product while the seal remains secured to the container.
- manufacturers currently selling products without seals will now be able to include seals on their containers and receive the benefits that seals provide, including maintaining product integrity, making the seal tamper evident, preventing leakage, preventing products from being contaminated and/or damaged by consumers sampling the products and reducing the volume of unsalable products resulting from leakage, contamination and damage.
- the present invention provides a seal for containers that allows the scent from the substance within the container to come through, while preventing leakage of the substance within the container.
- a seal can be used with any type of container and with any type of substance or product stored within the container.
- the present invention may utilize other seal designs, materials and configurations now known or later developed that are capable of being removably secured to a container and preventing leakage of the substance within the container, without departing from the spirit of the invention. More particularly, it should be appreciated that the seals of the present invention may be embodied in a wide range of structures and designs, and may be suitable for use with many different types of containers.
- seals 10, 10', 10", 1 10, 170 of the present invention are capable of use with many different designs, materials and configurations known in the seal industry and may be manufactured and supplied to container
- seal 10 of the present invention may be manufactured using current, commonly used seal designs, materials and
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Abstract
La présente invention concerne un joint d'étanchéité de récipients qui permet à l'odeur de la substance contenue dans le récipient de s'échapper tout en empêchant une fuite de la substance de l'intérieur du récipient et/ou un contact physique de la substance par le consommateur. Plus particulièrement, l'invention concerne un joint d'étanchéité comportant au moins une fente s'étendant de la surface supérieure du joint d'étanchéité à la surface inférieure du joint d'étanchéité en les traversant. Selon l'invention, ladite au moins une fente permettra à un consommateur de sentir l'odeur libérée à travers la fente, le joint d'étanchéité demeurant fixé au récipient, en empêchant ainsi toute fuite, de même qu'une contamination, un endommagement et/ou une réduction de volume provoquée par un prélèvement des produits par les consommateurs.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US201261662055P | 2012-06-20 | 2012-06-20 | |
US61/662,055 | 2012-06-20 | ||
US13/922,944 US8788935B1 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2013-06-20 | Systems and methods for creating or updating an application using website content |
US13/922,944 | 2013-06-20 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2013192428A1 true WO2013192428A1 (fr) | 2013-12-27 |
Family
ID=49769388
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2013/046837 WO2013192428A1 (fr) | 2012-06-20 | 2013-06-20 | Joint d'étanchéité de récipient à perméation d'odeur, récipient comprenant ledit joint d'étanchéité et procédés de fabrication dudit joint d'étanchéité et dudit récipient |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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WO (1) | WO2013192428A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10246231B2 (en) | 2014-03-12 | 2019-04-02 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Container |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3951293A (en) * | 1974-01-24 | 1976-04-20 | Riedel-De Haen Aktiengesellschaft | Gas-permeable, liquid-tight closure |
US4863051A (en) * | 1986-08-18 | 1989-09-05 | Schering Aktiengesellschaft | Lid for a liquid container |
US5176271A (en) * | 1992-05-26 | 1993-01-05 | Groupe Lavo Inc. | Bottle assembly with improved seal |
US5730306A (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1998-03-24 | The Clorox Company | Bi-directional venting liner |
US20040262418A1 (en) * | 2001-10-17 | 2004-12-30 | Smith Nigel Peter | Air Freshener |
-
2013
- 2013-06-20 WO PCT/US2013/046837 patent/WO2013192428A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3951293A (en) * | 1974-01-24 | 1976-04-20 | Riedel-De Haen Aktiengesellschaft | Gas-permeable, liquid-tight closure |
US4863051A (en) * | 1986-08-18 | 1989-09-05 | Schering Aktiengesellschaft | Lid for a liquid container |
US5176271A (en) * | 1992-05-26 | 1993-01-05 | Groupe Lavo Inc. | Bottle assembly with improved seal |
US5730306A (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1998-03-24 | The Clorox Company | Bi-directional venting liner |
US20040262418A1 (en) * | 2001-10-17 | 2004-12-30 | Smith Nigel Peter | Air Freshener |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10246231B2 (en) | 2014-03-12 | 2019-04-02 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Container |
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