WO2013190985A1 - Conversion lens unit and image pick-up device - Google Patents

Conversion lens unit and image pick-up device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013190985A1
WO2013190985A1 PCT/JP2013/065326 JP2013065326W WO2013190985A1 WO 2013190985 A1 WO2013190985 A1 WO 2013190985A1 JP 2013065326 W JP2013065326 W JP 2013065326W WO 2013190985 A1 WO2013190985 A1 WO 2013190985A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
opening
conversion
conversion lens
housing
lens unit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2013/065326
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
立山忠生
Original Assignee
コニカミノルタ株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by コニカミノルタ株式会社 filed Critical コニカミノルタ株式会社
Priority to JP2014521270A priority Critical patent/JPWO2013190985A1/en
Publication of WO2013190985A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013190985A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B15/00Special procedures for taking photographs; Apparatus therefor
    • G03B15/02Illuminating scene
    • G03B15/03Combinations of cameras with lighting apparatus; Flash units
    • G03B15/05Combinations of cameras with electronic flash apparatus; Electronic flash units
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • H04N23/55Optical parts specially adapted for electronic image sensors; Mounting thereof
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B11/00Filters or other obturators specially adapted for photographic purposes
    • G03B11/04Hoods or caps for eliminating unwanted light from lenses, viewfinders or focusing aids
    • G03B11/043Protective lens closures or lens caps built into cameras
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B17/00Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
    • G03B17/02Bodies
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B17/00Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
    • G03B17/02Bodies
    • G03B17/12Bodies with means for supporting objectives, supplementary lenses, filters, masks, or turrets
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B17/00Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
    • G03B17/02Bodies
    • G03B17/17Bodies with reflectors arranged in beam forming the photographic image, e.g. for reducing dimensions of camera
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B17/00Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
    • G03B17/56Accessories
    • G03B17/565Optical accessories, e.g. converters for close-up photography, tele-convertors, wide-angle convertors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B2215/00Special procedures for taking photographs; Apparatus therefor
    • G03B2215/05Combinations of cameras with electronic flash units
    • G03B2215/0514Separate unit

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a conversion lens unit, and more particularly, to a conversion lens unit and an image pickup apparatus having a conversion lens that is mounted in front of a master lens provided in an image pickup apparatus or the like and changes a shooting angle of view.
  • a portable terminal such as smartphones have been released and are expanding rapidly.
  • Such a portable terminal is generally mounted with an imaging device, and is used in various ways such as transferring an image captured by the imaging device or performing image processing on the portable terminal.
  • an imaging device incorporated therein is strictly required to be compact. For this reason, a wide-angle single-focus optical system is generally mounted, and some users have various demands such as wanting to take a wider image, or taking a larger image of a distant subject.
  • Patent Document 1 in order to give a close-up function to a mobile phone with a digital camera, the lens barrel of the close-up lens can be attached to the body of the mobile phone, and the position where the master lens is exposed during normal shooting. In the close-up photography, a close-up lens can be slid to a position facing the master lens.
  • Patent Document 2 discloses a technique for sliding a conversion lens so that it can be inserted and removed in front of a zoom lens of the video camera body.
  • JP 2005-278034 A Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 04-55809
  • Patent Document 1 since the close-up lens attached to the mobile phone is always exposed, dust, scratches, oil of user's fingers touching carelessly, etc. may adhere to the optical surface, There is a risk of image quality degradation. Further, when the lens barrel is removed from the mobile phone, the optical surface facing the mobile phone side is also exposed, and there is a risk that dust, scratches, oil on the user's fingers, and the like may also adhere.
  • Patent Document 2 the conversion lens is slid inside the cover attached to the video camera body.
  • the opening of the cover is always open, dust and foreign matter intrude from here and conversion is performed. There is a risk of adhering to the optical surface of the lens.
  • the present invention has been made in view of such a problem, and suppresses adhesion of dust, scratches, oil of a user's finger, etc. to the two optical surfaces of the conversion lens on the incident light beam side and the emitted light beam side.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a conversion lens unit and an imaging apparatus that can acquire high-quality images.
  • a housing that accommodates the conversion lens and includes a first opening that exposes the optical element closest to the object side of the conversion lens and a second opening that exposes the optical element closest to the image side of the conversion lens When, It has the 1st barrier member which can shield the 1st opening part of the said housing
  • the first barrier member capable of shielding the first opening of the casing and the second barrier member capable of shielding the second opening of the casing are provided.
  • By retracting one barrier member from the first opening and retracting the second barrier member from the second opening subject light is incident on the master lens via the conversion lens, while non-photographing
  • the conversion lens is not used, such as when the conversion lens unit is removed, the first opening is shielded by the first barrier member, and the second opening is shielded by the second barrier member.
  • scratches and contamination of the two optical surfaces of the conversion lens on the incident light beam side and the outgoing light beam side can be suppressed.
  • the “conversion lens” refers to a lens that changes the shooting angle of view by being arranged on the optical axis of the master lens, and includes all of a tele conversion lens, a wide conversion lens, and a zoom conversion lens.
  • the “imaging device” refers to a device having at least a master lens and an imaging element. Examples of the “imaging device” include portable terminals such as a mobile phone and a smartphone.
  • the conversion lens unit according to claim 2 is the invention according to claim 1, wherein the conversion lens unit includes an attachment member for attaching the housing to the imaging device, By sliding the housing, the conversion element where the optical element closest to the image side of the conversion lens faces the master lens, and the conversion lens retracts from the master lens and can be photographed only with the master lens. It is possible to move between the conversion positions.
  • the conversion lens unit according to claim 3 is the invention according to claim 2, wherein, in the conversion position, the first barrier member retracts from the first opening to open the first opening, and The second barrier member is retracted from the second opening to open the second opening.
  • the first barrier member retreats from the first opening to open the first opening
  • the second barrier member retreats from the second opening to open the second opening. Since it is opened, the first opening and the second opening are opened in association with this by sliding the housing with respect to the mounting member to be in the conversion position, and annoying the photographer. In addition, it is possible to shoot at a different angle of view from that of the master lens alone.
  • the conversion lens unit according to claim 4 is characterized in that, in the invention according to claim 2 or 3, the first barrier member shields the first opening at the non-conversion position.
  • the first opening is shielded in conjunction with this, so that when shooting without using the conversion lens unit, the first Scratches and contamination of the optical element on the opening side can be suppressed.
  • the second opening side is covered with the attachment member, so that there is no particular problem even when the second opening is open.
  • the conversion lens unit according to claim 5 is the invention according to claim 4, wherein the casing is configured to be removable from the attachment member, and when the casing is detached from the attachment member, the second The barrier member shields the second opening.
  • the second opening is shielded in conjunction with this, so that damage and contamination of the optical element on the second opening side of the conversion lens can be suppressed.
  • the second barrier member shields the second opening when the attachment member is detached from the imaging device together with the housing. It is characterized by.
  • the second opening is shielded in conjunction with this, so that the optical element on the second opening side of the conversion lens is damaged or contaminated. Can be suppressed.
  • the conversion lens unit according to claim 7 is the conversion lens unit according to claim 2 or 3, wherein, in the non-conversion position, the first barrier member shields the first opening, and the second barrier member is the The second opening is shielded.
  • the first opening and the second opening are shielded in conjunction with this, so the first of the conversion lens Scratches and contamination of the optical elements on the opening side and the second opening side can be suppressed.
  • the conversion lens unit according to claim 8 is the invention according to any one of claims 3, 4, and 7, wherein the first barrier member and the second barrier member are interlocked with the slide of the casing. The first opening and the second opening are shielded.
  • first opening and the second opening are shielded in conjunction with sliding the casing with respect to the mounting member.
  • the conversion lens unit according to claim 9 is the invention according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first barrier member is configured such that the first opening is formed by an operation member regardless of the conversion position and the non-conversion position. It is configured to be shieldable and openable.
  • the first opening By configuring the first opening so as to be able to be shielded and opened by the operation member, the first opening can be shielded when shooting is not performed even when the conversion lens unit is in the conversion position, and the optical element on the first opening side. Scratch and contamination can be suppressed.
  • a conversion lens unit according to a tenth aspect of the present invention is the conversion lens unit according to any one of the second to ninth aspects, wherein the conversion lens is configured by a bending optical system, and the casing is in a longitudinal direction of the bending optical system or the casing. It slides in the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction.
  • the conversion lens unit can be installed along the front surface of the imaging apparatus by configuring the conversion lens from a bending optical system, it is less likely to be an obstacle when shooting or carrying. This is particularly effective when the imaging device is thin, such as a portable terminal. Further, since there is often a space in the longitudinal direction of the bending optical system or in a direction along the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, it is convenient to slide the casing in this direction.
  • the conversion lens unit according to claim 11 is the conversion lens unit according to claim 10, wherein the outer surface on the master lens side is a slope so that the casing does not block the incident light beam to the master lens at the non-conversion position. It is formed.
  • the slide movement amount between the conversion position and the non-conversion position can be reduced by forming the outer surface of the casing on the master lens side as a slope.
  • a conversion lens unit is the conversion lens unit according to any one of the second to eleventh aspects, wherein the imaging device has a light source that emits auxiliary light, and the housing is at the conversion position. And a light guide optical system for guiding the auxiliary light to the subject side.
  • An imaging apparatus includes the conversion lens unit according to any one of the first to twelfth aspects.
  • a conversion capable of acquiring a high-quality image while suppressing the possibility of dust, scratches, oil on the user's finger, etc. adhering to the two optical surfaces on the incident light beam side and the exit light beam side of the conversion lens.
  • a lens unit and an imaging device can be provided.
  • FIG. 3A is a front view showing a state where the conversion lens unit is attached to the mobile terminal, and shows a state of normal photographing.
  • FIG. 3B is a view taken along the line IIIB-IIIB in FIG.
  • FIG. 4A is a front view showing a state in which the conversion lens unit is attached to the portable terminal, and shows a state of zooming photographing.
  • FIG. 4B is a view taken along the line IVB-IVB in FIG. 4A and viewed in the direction of the arrow
  • FIG. 4C is a view taken along the line IVC-IVC in FIG. 4A
  • FIG. FIG. 5A is a rear view of the housing that houses the conversion lens
  • FIG. 5B is a front view of the cover member
  • FIG. 5C is a view of VC- in FIG.
  • FIG. 5D is a view taken along the VC line and viewed in the arrow direction
  • FIG. 5D is a view taken along the VD-VD line in FIG. 5B and viewed in the arrow direction.
  • FIG. 6A is a front view showing the housing and the conversion lens removed from the cover member
  • FIG. 6A is a front view showing the housing and the conversion lens removed from the cover member
  • FIG. 6B is a perspective view showing a zooming state.
  • FIG. 7A is a front view showing the casing and the conversion lens removed from the cover member
  • FIG. 7B is a perspective view showing a normal photographing state. It is a figure which shows the 2nd barrier member periphery. It is a figure which shows the 2nd barrier member periphery concerning a modification, and shows the state which attached the housing
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a mobile terminal that is an imaging device, an attachment member attached to the mobile terminal, and a housing that houses a conversion lens.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a state where a conversion lens unit composed of a housing housing a conversion lens and an attachment member is attached to a mobile terminal, and (a) is a shooting state using only a master lens (normally (Browsing state) is shown from the front side, and (b) is a state where the conversion lens is located on the subject side of the master lens (referred to as zooming state) viewed from the front side. (C) has shown the state seen from the back side.
  • the portable terminal 100 which is a thin smartphone, has a rectangular plate shape, and is provided with a master lens 101 and an auxiliary light source 102 arranged side by side so as to be exposed on the front side.
  • a liquid crystal panel 103 is provided.
  • an image sensor 104 is provided on the back side of the master lens 101.
  • the cover member 200 having both the protection function of the portable terminal 100 and the function as an attachment member for attaching the conversion lens unit 300 is made of elastic plastic, and each of the thin front plate 201 having a substantially rectangular shape and each of the front plate 201 It is integrally formed from side plates 202 to 205 that extend short in the direction perpendicular to the side.
  • the front plate 201 is attached in close contact with the front surface of the mobile terminal 100.
  • the side plates 202 to 205 are provided with one or a plurality of notches so that the portable terminal 100 can be accessed in the attached state.
  • the cover member 200 penetrates the front plate 201, has four L-shaped notches 201a to 201d, a first cam groove 201e, a second cam groove 201f, a tapered master hole 201g, and a taper. Shaped auxiliary hole 201h.
  • the master hole 201g faces the master lens 101
  • the auxiliary hole 201h faces the auxiliary light source 102.
  • a cover member that covers the entire front surface of the mobile terminal is described as an attachment member.
  • the attachment member may cover a part of the front surface of the mobile terminal.
  • FIG. 3A is a front view showing a state where the conversion lens unit is attached to the mobile terminal, and shows a state of normal photographing.
  • FIG. 3B is a view taken along the line IIIB-IIIB in FIG.
  • FIG. 4A is a front view showing a state in which the conversion lens unit is attached to the portable terminal, and shows a state of zooming photographing.
  • 4B is a view taken along the line IVB-IVB in FIG. 4A and viewed in the direction of the arrow
  • FIG. 4C is a view taken along the line IVC-IVC in FIG. 4A.
  • FIG. FIG. 5A is a rear view of the housing that houses the conversion lens
  • FIG. 5B is a front view of the cover member
  • FIG. 5C is a view of VC- in FIG.
  • FIG. 5D is a view taken along the VC line and viewed in the arrow direction
  • FIG. 5D is a view taken along the VD-VD line in FIG. 5B and viewed in the arrow direction.
  • the conversion lens unit 300 includes a housing 301, a conversion lens 302 (simply shown in FIGS. 3 and 4) fixed in the housing 301, and a first barrier member 303 movably provided in the housing 301. And a second barrier member 304, a pair of locking members 305, and a spring 306 that biases the locking members 305 in a direction away from each other.
  • the conversion lens 302 is a bending optical system, and the optical axis is bent twice by two prisms PS.
  • the housing 301 includes a rectangular first opening 301a on the front side as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, and a circular second opening 301b and a third opening 301c on the back side as shown in FIG. , A slit 301d and a hole 301e are provided. An end of a first drive shaft 303a described later protrudes from the slit 301d, and an end of a second drive shaft 304b described later protrudes from the hole 301e.
  • the outer surface of the housing 301 on the master lens 101 side is a tapered surface (inclined surface) 301 f that moves away from the optical axis of the master lens 101 as it moves away from the master lens 101. Therefore, the subject light incident at a predetermined angle of view during normal photographing is not blocked.
  • the pair of locking members 305 disposed to face each other are a protruding piece 305a protruding above or below the housing 301 and a T-shaped main body connected to the protruding piece 305a.
  • the height of the collar portion 305c is h (see FIGS. 5C and 5D).
  • the L-shaped cutouts 201a and 201b and the cutouts 201c and 202d of the cover member 200 are arranged symmetrically in the vertical direction, and the cutouts 201a and 201c and the cutouts 201b and 201d are in the same direction.
  • the widths of the notches 201a and 202b are narrow (referred to as region A)
  • the widths of 201c and 202d are wide (referred to as region B).
  • the width of the notches 201a and 201b and the notches 201c and 202d in the region B is w1, the width in the region A is w2, and w1> h> w2.
  • a mode in which the housing 301 containing the conversion lens is attached to the cover member 200 will be described.
  • the main bodies 305b approach each other against the biasing force of the spring 306, so that the flanges 305c at both ends thereof also approach.
  • the main body 305b abuts against the stopper 301i (see FIG. 5D) of the housing 301, further approach of the main body 305b is prevented.
  • the separated state of the flange portion 305c matches the separated state of the wide area B of the notches 201a and 202b (notches 201c and 202d).
  • the frictional force of the collar portion 305c decreases, so that the notches 201a and 201b (notches 201c and 201d) are narrow. It can be moved to the range of the width region A. In this state, since the height h of the collar portion 305c is larger than the narrow width w2 of the notches 201a and 201b (notches 201c and 201d), even if the operator carelessly presses the convex piece 305a with a finger, the collar portion 305c It stays in the notch and does not fall out carelessly.
  • FIG. 6A is a front view showing the housing and the conversion lens removed from the cover member
  • FIG. 6B is a perspective view, each showing a variable magnification photographing state
  • FIG. 7A is a front view showing the housing and the conversion lens removed from the cover member
  • FIG. 7B is a perspective view, each showing a normal photographing state.
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 only the first opening 301a and the second opening 301b are shown.
  • the first barrier member 303 has a rectangular plate shape and is connected to the drive shaft 303a on the back side.
  • the drive shaft 303a passes through the slit 301d (FIG. 5A) of the housing 301 and engages with the first cam groove 201e.
  • the first drive shaft 303a is biased upward by a spring 303b.
  • FIG. 8 is a view showing the periphery of the second barrier member 304.
  • the second barrier member 304 is made of a petal-like plate material, and is connected to a pivot shaft 304a and a second drive shaft 304b on the back surface thereof.
  • the second drive shaft 304b passes through the hole 301e (FIG. 5A) of the housing 301 and engages with the second cam groove 201f.
  • the pivot 304 a is rotatable with respect to the housing 301 and moves with the slide of the housing 301.
  • a spring (not shown) is provided to urge the second barrier member 304 counterclockwise with respect to the pivot 304a.
  • the second drive shaft 304b inserted through the hole 301e of the housing 301 is also positioned at the right end of the second cam groove 201f.
  • the pivot shaft 304a is in the right lateral direction of the second drive shaft 304b
  • the second barrier member 304 is in a state of being retracted from the second opening 301b of the housing 301, and The two openings 301b are opened.
  • the object light incident from the first opening 301a has a field angle by the conversion lens 302 as shown in FIG.
  • the light is emitted from the second opening 301 b and enters the master lens 101, and is imaged by the master lens, and an image is formed on the image sensor 104 of the mobile terminal 100.
  • the formed image is displayed on the liquid crystal panel 103 of the mobile terminal 100.
  • the third opening 301c of the housing 301 is opposed to the auxiliary light source 102.
  • a light guide optical system including M2 and a convex lens L exposed to the outside is provided inside the third opening 301c.
  • the light guide optical system is configured such that the emission angle is changed so that the auxiliary light emitted from the auxiliary light source 102 corresponds to the changed angle of view according to the shooting angle of view changed by the conversion lens 302.
  • auxiliary light can be used effectively.
  • the light guide optical system may use a prism, a fiber, or the like.
  • the housing 301 is in a retracted state from the object side.
  • the first drive shaft 303a is pushed by the side wall of the slit 301d of the housing 301 and is positioned at the left end of the first cam groove 201e according to the urging force of the spring 303b. Accordingly, the first barrier member 303 moves upward to shield the first opening 301 a of the housing 301.
  • the second drive shaft 304b inserted through the hole 301e of the housing 301 also moves to the left end of the second cam groove 201f together with the housing 301.
  • the second barrier member 304 rotates counterclockwise around the pivot shaft 304a by a biasing force of a spring (not shown). This moves the second opening 301b of the housing 301 to shield it.
  • the subject light is directly incident on the master lens 101 in a state where the housing 301 opens the subject light incident side of the master lens 101.
  • the auxiliary light source 102 is also exposed, and normal auxiliary light can be emitted toward the subject. As described above, original normal shooting of the mobile terminal 100 can be performed.
  • the housing 301 opens the master lens 101, the first opening 301a and the second opening 301b are shielded, so that the lens La closest to the object of the conversion lens 302 is the first lens La. Since the first opening 301a is not exposed and the lens Lb closest to the image is not exposed from the second opening 301b, the lens can be prevented from being damaged or contaminated.
  • the first drive shaft 303a becomes free, so that the first barrier member 303 shields the first opening 301a by the biasing force of the spring 303b.
  • the second drive shaft 304b becomes free, the second barrier member 304 shields the second opening 301b with a biasing force of a spring (not shown). Therefore, when the casing 301 is removed from the cover member 200, damage or contamination of the lens can be suppressed.
  • FIGS. 9 and 10 are diagrams according to a modification.
  • the second barrier member 304 shields the second opening 301b during normal photographing.
  • the second opening 301b faces the front surface of the cover member 200 in this state, it can be said that it is not always necessary to shield the second opening 301b.
  • This modification corresponds to this, and the second barrier member 304 does not shield the second opening 301b in conjunction with the sliding of the casing 301, and the casing 301 is removed from the cover member 200. Sometimes it shields.
  • a partition portion 304 d is integrally formed with the second barrier member 304 that is rotatably supported by a pivot 304 a provided in the housing 301.
  • the end portion of the partition portion 304d is biased by a spring member 304e, and the second barrier member 304 is constantly biased counterclockwise in FIG. 9A.
  • One end 304g of a seesaw member 304f is in contact with the partition part 304d.
  • the seesaw member 304 f is pivotally supported by the housing 301, and the other end 304 h can project to the cover member 200 side through a slit 301 s formed in the housing 301.
  • the second barrier member 304 shields the second opening 301b. Configuration is also possible. In this case, if a slit is provided in a range in which the other end 304h of the seesaw member 304f of the cover member 200 slides, and the other end 304h of the seesaw member 304f is configured to contact the surface of the mobile terminal, the same applies. With this mechanism, the second barrier member 304 can also shield the second opening 301b when the housing 301 is removed from the cover member 200 and when the housing 301 is removed from the portable terminal together with the cover member 200. .
  • the mechanism in which the second barrier member 304 shields and opens the second opening 301b is configured as in the above-described embodiment, and the first barrier member 303 is manually operated regardless of the conversion position and the non-conversion position. You may comprise so that 1 opening part 301a may be shielded and open
  • the case 301 is slid in the longitudinal direction of the bending optical system.
  • the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the bending optical system (up and down in FIG. 11). It may be configured to slide in the direction).
  • a U-shaped flange (not shown in FIG. 11) is formed from a spring plate or the like at the end of the housing 301, so that the side edge of the mounting member 200 is sandwiched in the width direction, thereby converting the conversion lens.
  • the unit can be prevented from falling off and can be moved up and down with the side edge as a guide.
  • the same configuration as in the above-described embodiment can be applied.
  • the housing 301 may be slidable with respect to the cover member 200 and may not be removable. 9 and 10, the seesaw member 304f is provided in the housing, and the above operation can be performed by detaching from the portable terminal. Further, when the housing 301 and the cover member 200 are integrally formed so as not to slide, the first barrier member 303 is operated by the operation member to shield and open the first opening, and the second barrier member 304 is operated. The above operation may be performed by detaching from the portable terminal by a seesaw member provided on the housing or the cover member. The operation of the first barrier member and the second barrier member is not limited to the above embodiment, and there are various drive modes.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Blocking Light For Cameras (AREA)
  • Structure And Mechanism Of Cameras (AREA)
  • Accessories Of Cameras (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Provided are a conversion lens unit and an image pick-up device that inhibit the adherence of debris, scratches, and user finger oil onto the optical surface of an incident luminous flux side and emission luminous flux side thereby enabling a high-quality image to be obtained. In a state where a housing (301) is retracted from above a master lens (101), a first opening (301a) and a second opening (301b) become blocked and thus a lens (La) that is closest to the object side of a conversion lens (302) is not exposed through the first opening (301a) and also a lens (Lb) closest to the image side is not exposed through the second opening (301b); therefore, scratching and contamination of the lenses can be inhibited.

Description

コンバージョンレンズユニット及び撮像装置Conversion lens unit and imaging apparatus
 本発明は、コンバージョンレンズユニットに関し、特に撮像装置等に備えられたマスターレンズ前方に装着され、撮影画角を変更するコンバージョンレンズを有したコンバージョンレンズユニット及び撮像装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a conversion lens unit, and more particularly, to a conversion lens unit and an image pickup apparatus having a conversion lens that is mounted in front of a master lens provided in an image pickup apparatus or the like and changes a shooting angle of view.
 近年、スマートフォンをはじめとする携帯端末が発売され、急速に拡大している。かかる携帯端末は、一般的に撮像装置を搭載し、これにより撮像した画像を転送したり、携帯端末上で画像処理を行うなど種々の用い方がなされている。しかるに、一般的な携帯端末は薄形であることから、それに内蔵される撮像装置はコンパクト化が厳しく要求されている。このため、広角の単焦点光学系が搭載されるのが一般的であり、ユーザーによっては、よりワイドで撮像したい、遠方の被写体を大きく撮像したい等、種々の要望がある。 In recent years, mobile terminals such as smartphones have been released and are expanding rapidly. Such a portable terminal is generally mounted with an imaging device, and is used in various ways such as transferring an image captured by the imaging device or performing image processing on the portable terminal. However, since a general portable terminal is thin, an imaging device incorporated therein is strictly required to be compact. For this reason, a wide-angle single-focus optical system is generally mounted, and some users have various demands such as wanting to take a wider image, or taking a larger image of a distant subject.
 これに対し特許文献1には、デジタルカメラ付きの携帯電話に接写機能を与えるため、接写レンズの鏡胴を携帯電話のボディに取り付け可能となっていて、通常の撮影時にはマスターレンズを露出させる位置にスライドし、接写撮影の際には接写レンズがマスターレンズに対向する位置にスライド可能な構成が開示されている。又、ビデオカメラ用途では、コンバージョンレンズをビデオカメラ本体のズームレンズの前方で挿脱可能にスライドする技術が、特許文献2に開示されている。 On the other hand, in Patent Document 1, in order to give a close-up function to a mobile phone with a digital camera, the lens barrel of the close-up lens can be attached to the body of the mobile phone, and the position where the master lens is exposed during normal shooting. In the close-up photography, a close-up lens can be slid to a position facing the master lens. For video camera applications, Patent Document 2 discloses a technique for sliding a conversion lens so that it can be inserted and removed in front of a zoom lens of the video camera body.
特開2005-278034号公報JP 2005-278034 A 特開平04-55809号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 04-55809
 ここで、特許文献1の構成では、携帯電話に取り付けた接写レンズは常に露出しているので、光学面にゴミや傷、不用意に触れたユーザーの手指の油などが付着する恐れがあり、画質の低下を招く恐れがある。更に、鏡胴を携帯電話から取り外した場合、携帯電話側を向いた光学面も露出することになるので、同様にゴミや傷、ユーザーの手指の油などが付着する恐れがある。 Here, in the configuration of Patent Document 1, since the close-up lens attached to the mobile phone is always exposed, dust, scratches, oil of user's fingers touching carelessly, etc. may adhere to the optical surface, There is a risk of image quality degradation. Further, when the lens barrel is removed from the mobile phone, the optical surface facing the mobile phone side is also exposed, and there is a risk that dust, scratches, oil on the user's fingers, and the like may also adhere.
 一方、特許文献2の構成では、コンバージョンレンズをビデオカメラ本体に取り付けたカバー内部でスライドさせる構成であるが、カバーの開口部は常時開放しているためここからゴミや異物が侵入して、コンバージョンレンズの光学面等に付着する恐れがある。 On the other hand, in the configuration of Patent Document 2, the conversion lens is slid inside the cover attached to the video camera body. However, since the opening of the cover is always open, dust and foreign matter intrude from here and conversion is performed. There is a risk of adhering to the optical surface of the lens.
 本発明は、かかる問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、コンバージョンレンズの入射光束側及び射出光束側の2つの光学面に、ゴミや傷、ユーザーの手指の油などが付着することを抑制して、高画質な画像の取得できるコンバージョンレンズユニット及び撮像装置を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of such a problem, and suppresses adhesion of dust, scratches, oil of a user's finger, etc. to the two optical surfaces of the conversion lens on the incident light beam side and the emitted light beam side. An object of the present invention is to provide a conversion lens unit and an imaging apparatus that can acquire high-quality images.
 請求項1に記載のコンバージョンレンズユニットは、撮像装置のマスターレンズより被写体側に配置され、撮影画角を変更するコンバージョンレンズを含むコンバージョンレンズユニットにおいて、
 前記コンバージョンレンズを収容すると共に、前記コンバージョンレンズの最も物体側の光学素子を露出する第1開口部と、前記コンバージョンレンズの最も像側の光学素子を露出する第2開口部とを備えた筐体と、
 前記筐体の第1開口部を遮蔽可能な第1バリヤ部材と、前記筐体の第2開口部を遮蔽可能な第2バリヤ部材とを有することを特徴とする。
The conversion lens unit according to claim 1, wherein the conversion lens unit includes a conversion lens that is disposed closer to the subject than the master lens of the imaging device and changes a shooting angle of view.
A housing that accommodates the conversion lens and includes a first opening that exposes the optical element closest to the object side of the conversion lens and a second opening that exposes the optical element closest to the image side of the conversion lens When,
It has the 1st barrier member which can shield the 1st opening part of the said housing | casing, and the 2nd barrier member which can shield the 2nd opening part of the said housing | casing, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.
 本発明によれば、前記筐体の第1開口部を遮蔽可能な第1バリヤ部材と、前記筐体の第2開口部を遮蔽可能な第2バリヤ部材とを有するので、撮影時には、前記第1バリヤ部材を前記第1開口部から退避させ、前記第2バリヤ部材を前記第2開口部から退避させることで、被写体光を前記コンバージョンレンズを介して前記マスターレンズに入射させ、一方、非撮影時や、前記コンバージョンレンズユニットを取り外した時など前記コンバージョンレンズを使用しない時は、前記第1バリヤ部材で前記第1開口部を遮蔽し、前記第2バリヤ部材で前記第2開口部を遮蔽することで、前記コンバージョンレンズの入射光束側及び射出光束側の2つの光学面の傷付きや汚染を抑制できる。尚、「コンバージョンレンズ」とは、マスターレンズの光軸上に配置することで撮影画角を変更するものをいい、テレコンバージョンレンズ、ワイドコンバージョンレンズ、ズームコンバージョンレンズの全てを含む。又、「撮像装置」とは、少なくともマスターレンズと撮像素子とを有するものをいい、「撮像装置」としては、例えば携帯電話、スマートフォン等の携帯端末などがある。 According to the present invention, the first barrier member capable of shielding the first opening of the casing and the second barrier member capable of shielding the second opening of the casing are provided. By retracting one barrier member from the first opening and retracting the second barrier member from the second opening, subject light is incident on the master lens via the conversion lens, while non-photographing When the conversion lens is not used, such as when the conversion lens unit is removed, the first opening is shielded by the first barrier member, and the second opening is shielded by the second barrier member. Thus, scratches and contamination of the two optical surfaces of the conversion lens on the incident light beam side and the outgoing light beam side can be suppressed. The “conversion lens” refers to a lens that changes the shooting angle of view by being arranged on the optical axis of the master lens, and includes all of a tele conversion lens, a wide conversion lens, and a zoom conversion lens. The “imaging device” refers to a device having at least a master lens and an imaging element. Examples of the “imaging device” include portable terminals such as a mobile phone and a smartphone.
 請求項2に記載のコンバージョンレンズユニットは、請求項1に記載の発明において、前記コンバージョンレンズユニットは、前記筐体を前記撮像装置に取り付けるための取り付け部材を有し、前記取り付け部材に対し、前記筐体をスライドさせることにより、前記コンバージョンレンズの最も像側の光学素子が前記マスターレンズに対向するコンバージョン位置と、前記コンバージョンレンズが前記マスターレンズから退避し前記マスターレンズのみでの撮影が可能な非コンバージョン位置との間で移動可能となっていることを特徴とする。 The conversion lens unit according to claim 2 is the invention according to claim 1, wherein the conversion lens unit includes an attachment member for attaching the housing to the imaging device, By sliding the housing, the conversion element where the optical element closest to the image side of the conversion lens faces the master lens, and the conversion lens retracts from the master lens and can be photographed only with the master lens. It is possible to move between the conversion positions.
 本発明によれば、前記筐体を前記取り付け部材に対してスライドさせることにより、前記コンバージョンレンズの最も像側の光学素子が前記マスターレンズに対向するコンバージョン位置と、前記コンバージョンレンズが前記マスターレンズから退避し前記マスターレンズのみでの撮影が可能な非コンバージョン位置との間で移動可能となっているので、前記マスターレンズのみを用いる通常撮影と、これに前記コンバージョンレンズを介して、マスターレンズのみのときとは異なる画角の撮影とを容易に選択可能になる。 According to the present invention, by sliding the housing with respect to the mounting member, a conversion position where the optical element closest to the image side of the conversion lens faces the master lens, and the conversion lens from the master lens Since it can move between a non-conversion position where it can be retracted and only the master lens can be photographed, normal photographing using only the master lens and only the master lens via the conversion lens can be used. It is possible to easily select shooting with a different angle of view.
 請求項3に記載のコンバージョンレンズユニットは、請求項2に記載の発明において、前記コンバージョン位置において、前記第1バリヤ部材は前記第1開口部から退避して前記第1開口部を開放し、前記第2バリヤ部材は前記第2開口部から退避して前記第2開口部を開放することを特徴とする。 The conversion lens unit according to claim 3 is the invention according to claim 2, wherein, in the conversion position, the first barrier member retracts from the first opening to open the first opening, and The second barrier member is retracted from the second opening to open the second opening.
 前記コンバージョン位置において、前記第1バリヤ部材は前記第1開口部から退避して前記第1開口部を開放し、前記第2バリヤ部材は前記第2開口部から退避して前記第2開口部を開放するので、前記筐体を前記取り付け部材に対してスライドさせてコンバージョン位置とすることにより、これに連動して前記第1開口部と前記第2開口部が開放され、撮影者を煩わせることなくマスターレンズのみのときとは異なる画角の撮影を行うことができる。 In the conversion position, the first barrier member retreats from the first opening to open the first opening, and the second barrier member retreats from the second opening to open the second opening. Since it is opened, the first opening and the second opening are opened in association with this by sliding the housing with respect to the mounting member to be in the conversion position, and annoying the photographer. In addition, it is possible to shoot at a different angle of view from that of the master lens alone.
 請求項4に記載のコンバージョンレンズユニットは、請求項2又は3に記載の発明において、前記非コンバージョン位置において、前記第1バリヤ部材は前記第1開口部を遮蔽することを特徴とする。 The conversion lens unit according to claim 4 is characterized in that, in the invention according to claim 2 or 3, the first barrier member shields the first opening at the non-conversion position.
 前記筐体を前記取り付け部材に対してスライドさせて非コンバージョン位置をとることにより、これに連動して前記第1開口部が遮蔽されるので、コンバージョンレンズユニットを用いない撮影のときは、第1開口部側の光学要素の傷付きや汚染を抑制できる。尚、前記コンバージョンレンズユニットを撮像装置に取り付けた状態では、第2開口部側は取り付け部材より覆われているので、前記第2開口部を開放状態においても、特に問題はない。 When the non-conversion position is taken by sliding the housing with respect to the mounting member, the first opening is shielded in conjunction with this, so that when shooting without using the conversion lens unit, the first Scratches and contamination of the optical element on the opening side can be suppressed. In the state where the conversion lens unit is attached to the image pickup apparatus, the second opening side is covered with the attachment member, so that there is no particular problem even when the second opening is open.
 請求項5に記載のコンバージョンレンズユニットは、請求項4に記載の発明において、前記筐体は、前記取り付け部材から取り外し可能に構成され、前記筐体を前記取り付け部材から取り外したとき、前記第2バリヤ部材は前記第2開口部を遮蔽することを特徴とする。 The conversion lens unit according to claim 5 is the invention according to claim 4, wherein the casing is configured to be removable from the attachment member, and when the casing is detached from the attachment member, the second The barrier member shields the second opening.
 前記筐体を前記取り付け部材から取り外したとき、これに連動して前記第2開口部が遮蔽されるので、前記コンバージョンレンズの前記第2開口部側の光学要素の傷付きや汚染を抑制できる。 When the casing is removed from the mounting member, the second opening is shielded in conjunction with this, so that damage and contamination of the optical element on the second opening side of the conversion lens can be suppressed.
 請求項6に記載のコンバージョンレンズユニットは、請求項4に記載の発明において、前記取り付け部材を前記筐体と共に前記撮像装置から取り外したとき第2バリヤ部材は、前記第2開口部を遮蔽することを特徴とする。 According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the conversion lens unit according to the fourth aspect, the second barrier member shields the second opening when the attachment member is detached from the imaging device together with the housing. It is characterized by.
 前記取り付け部材を前記筐体と共に前記撮像装置から取り外したとき、これに連動して、前記第2開口部が遮蔽されるので前記コンバージョンレンズの前記第2開口部側の光学要素の傷付きや汚染を抑制できる。 When the attachment member is removed from the image pickup apparatus together with the housing, the second opening is shielded in conjunction with this, so that the optical element on the second opening side of the conversion lens is damaged or contaminated. Can be suppressed.
 請求項7に記載のコンバージョンレンズユニットは、請求項2又は3に記載の発明において、前記非コンバージョン位置において、前記第1バリヤ部材は前記第1開口部を遮蔽し、前記第2バリヤ部材は前記第2開口部を遮蔽することを特徴とする。 The conversion lens unit according to claim 7 is the conversion lens unit according to claim 2 or 3, wherein, in the non-conversion position, the first barrier member shields the first opening, and the second barrier member is the The second opening is shielded.
 前記筐体を前記取り付け部材に対してスライドさせて非コンバージョン位置をとることにより、これに連動して前記第1開口部と前記第2開口部が遮蔽されるので、前記コンバージョンレンズの前記第1開口部側及び前記第2開口部側の光学要素の傷付きや汚染を抑制できる。 By sliding the housing with respect to the mounting member to take the non-conversion position, the first opening and the second opening are shielded in conjunction with this, so the first of the conversion lens Scratches and contamination of the optical elements on the opening side and the second opening side can be suppressed.
 請求項8に記載のコンバージョンレンズユニットは、請求項3、4、7のいずれかに記載の発明において、前記第1バリヤ部材及び前記第2バリヤ部材は、前記筐体のスライドに連動して前記第1開口部及び前記第2開口部を遮蔽することを特徴とする。 The conversion lens unit according to claim 8 is the invention according to any one of claims 3, 4, and 7, wherein the first barrier member and the second barrier member are interlocked with the slide of the casing. The first opening and the second opening are shielded.
 前記筐体を前記取り付け部材に対してスライドさせることに連動して、前記第1開口部と前記第2開口部が遮蔽されると好ましい。 It is preferable that the first opening and the second opening are shielded in conjunction with sliding the casing with respect to the mounting member.
 請求項9に記載のコンバージョンレンズユニットは、請求項1又は2に記載の発明において、前記第1バリヤ部材は、前記コンバージョン位置及び前記非コンバージョン位置に関わらず、操作部材により前記第1開口部を遮蔽及び開放可能に構成されていることを特徴とする。 The conversion lens unit according to claim 9 is the invention according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first barrier member is configured such that the first opening is formed by an operation member regardless of the conversion position and the non-conversion position. It is configured to be shieldable and openable.
 操作部材によって前記第1開口部を遮蔽及び開放可能に構成することで、コンバージョンレンズユニットがコンバージョン位置にあっても撮影を行わない時には第1開口部を遮蔽でき、第1開口部側の光学要素の傷付きや汚染を抑制できる。 By configuring the first opening so as to be able to be shielded and opened by the operation member, the first opening can be shielded when shooting is not performed even when the conversion lens unit is in the conversion position, and the optical element on the first opening side. Scratch and contamination can be suppressed.
 請求項10に記載のコンバージョンレンズユニットは、請求項2~9のいずれかに記載の発明において、前記コンバージョンレンズは、屈曲光学系で構成され、前記筐体は前記屈曲光学系の長手方向又は該長手方向に直交する方向にスライドすることを特徴とする。 A conversion lens unit according to a tenth aspect of the present invention is the conversion lens unit according to any one of the second to ninth aspects, wherein the conversion lens is configured by a bending optical system, and the casing is in a longitudinal direction of the bending optical system or the casing. It slides in the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction.
 前記コンバージョンレンズを屈曲光学系から構成することで、前記コンバージョンレンズユニットを撮像装置の前面に沿って設置できるから、撮影時や携帯時に邪魔になりにくい。撮像装置が携帯端末などのように薄型である場合、特に有効である。また、前記屈曲光学系の長手方向又は該長手方向に直交するに沿った方向にスペースがあることが多いので、この方向に前記筐体をスライドすると都合がよい。 Since the conversion lens unit can be installed along the front surface of the imaging apparatus by configuring the conversion lens from a bending optical system, it is less likely to be an obstacle when shooting or carrying. This is particularly effective when the imaging device is thin, such as a portable terminal. Further, since there is often a space in the longitudinal direction of the bending optical system or in a direction along the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, it is convenient to slide the casing in this direction.
 請求項11に記載のコンバージョンレンズユニットは、請求項10に記載の発明において、前記筐体は、前記非コンバージョン位置で前記マスターレンズへの入射光束を妨げないよう前記マスターレンズ側の外面が斜面に形成されていることを特徴とする。 The conversion lens unit according to claim 11 is the conversion lens unit according to claim 10, wherein the outer surface on the master lens side is a slope so that the casing does not block the incident light beam to the master lens at the non-conversion position. It is formed.
 前記筐体の前記マスターレンズ側の外面を斜面に形成することで、コンバージョン位置と非コンバージョン位置とのスライド移動量を小さくすることができる。 The slide movement amount between the conversion position and the non-conversion position can be reduced by forming the outer surface of the casing on the master lens side as a slope.
 請求項12に記載のコンバージョンレンズユニットは、請求項2~11のいずれかに記載の発明において、前記撮像装置は、補助光を出射する光源を有し、前記筐体は前記コンバージョン位置で前記光源からの補助光を被写体側に導く導光光学系を有することを特徴とする。 A conversion lens unit according to a twelfth aspect of the present invention is the conversion lens unit according to any one of the second to eleventh aspects, wherein the imaging device has a light source that emits auxiliary light, and the housing is at the conversion position. And a light guide optical system for guiding the auxiliary light to the subject side.
 これによりコンバージョンレンズを用いた撮影の際に、コンバージョンレンズユニットによって光源部が遮蔽されても、補助光を被写体側に照射することが可能となる。 This makes it possible to illuminate the subject with auxiliary light even when the light source unit is shielded by the conversion lens unit during shooting using the conversion lens.
 請求項13に記載の撮像装置は、請求項1~12のいずれかに記載のコンバージョンレンズユニットを備えることを特徴とする。 An imaging apparatus according to a thirteenth aspect includes the conversion lens unit according to any one of the first to twelfth aspects.
 本発明の撮像装置によれば、コンバージョンレンズの入射光束側及び射出光束側の2つの光学面の傷付きや汚染を抑制できるので、高画質な画像を取得できる。 According to the imaging apparatus of the present invention, scratches and contamination of the two optical surfaces on the incident light beam side and the outgoing light beam side of the conversion lens can be suppressed, so that a high-quality image can be acquired.
 本発明によれば、コンバージョンレンズの入射光束側及び射出光束側の2つの光学面に、ゴミや傷、ユーザーの手指の油などが付着する恐れを抑制して、高画質な画像が取得できるコンバージョンレンズユニット及び撮像装置を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, a conversion capable of acquiring a high-quality image while suppressing the possibility of dust, scratches, oil on the user's finger, etc. adhering to the two optical surfaces on the incident light beam side and the exit light beam side of the conversion lens. A lens unit and an imaging device can be provided.
撮像装置である携帯端末と、携帯端末に取り付けるカバー部材と、コンバージョンレンズを収容した筐体を分解して示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which decomposes | disassembles and shows the housing | casing which accommodated the portable terminal which is an imaging device, the cover member attached to a portable terminal, and the conversion lens. コンバージョンレンズを収容する筐体と、カバー部材で構成されたコンバージョンレンズユニットを携帯端末に取り付けた状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which attached the housing | casing which accommodates a conversion lens, and the conversion lens unit comprised by the cover member to the portable terminal. 図3(a)は、コンバージョンレンズユニットを携帯端末に取り付けた状態で示す正面図であり、通常撮影の状態を示している。図3(b)は、図3(a)のIIIB-IIIB線で切断して矢印方向に見た図である。FIG. 3A is a front view showing a state where the conversion lens unit is attached to the mobile terminal, and shows a state of normal photographing. FIG. 3B is a view taken along the line IIIB-IIIB in FIG. 図4(a)は、コンバージョンレンズユニットを携帯端末に取り付けた状態で示す正面図であり、変倍撮影の状態を示している。図4(b)は、図4(a)のIVB-IVB線で切断して矢印方向に見た図であり、図4(c)は、図4(a)のIVC-IVC線で切断して矢印方向に見た図である。FIG. 4A is a front view showing a state in which the conversion lens unit is attached to the portable terminal, and shows a state of zooming photographing. 4B is a view taken along the line IVB-IVB in FIG. 4A and viewed in the direction of the arrow, and FIG. 4C is a view taken along the line IVC-IVC in FIG. 4A. FIG. 図5(a)は、コンバージョンレンズを収容した筐体の背面図であり、図5(b)は、カバー部材の正面図であり、図5(c)は、図5(b)のVC-VC線で切断して矢印方向に見た図であり、図5(d)は、図5(b)のVD-VD線で切断して矢印方向に見た図である。FIG. 5A is a rear view of the housing that houses the conversion lens, FIG. 5B is a front view of the cover member, and FIG. 5C is a view of VC- in FIG. FIG. 5D is a view taken along the VC line and viewed in the arrow direction, and FIG. 5D is a view taken along the VD-VD line in FIG. 5B and viewed in the arrow direction. 図6(a)はカバー部材から筐体及びコンバージョンレンズを取り外して示す正面図であり、図6(b)は斜視図であるが、変倍撮影状態を示している。FIG. 6A is a front view showing the housing and the conversion lens removed from the cover member, and FIG. 6B is a perspective view showing a zooming state. 図7(a)はカバー部材から筐体及びコンバージョンレンズを取り外して示す正面図であり、図7(b)は斜視図であるが、通常撮影状態を示している。FIG. 7A is a front view showing the casing and the conversion lens removed from the cover member, and FIG. 7B is a perspective view showing a normal photographing state. 第2バリヤ部材周辺を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the 2nd barrier member periphery. 変形例にかかる第2バリヤ部材周辺を示す図であり、筐体をカバー部材に取り付けた状態を示し、(a)は正面から見た図であり、(b)は(a)のIXB-IXB線で切断して矢印方向に見た図である。It is a figure which shows the 2nd barrier member periphery concerning a modification, and shows the state which attached the housing | casing to the cover member, (a) is the figure seen from the front, (b) is IXB-IXB of (a). It is the figure cut | disconnected by the line and seen in the arrow direction. 変形例にかかる第2バリヤ部材周辺を示す図であり、筐体をカバー部材に取り外した状態を示し、(a)は正面から見た図であり、(b)は(a)のXB-XB線で切断して矢印方向に見た図である。It is a figure which shows the 2nd barrier member periphery concerning a modification, shows the state which removed the housing | casing from the cover member, (a) is the figure seen from the front, (b) is XB-XB of (a). It is the figure cut | disconnected by the line and seen in the arrow direction. コンバージョンレンズユニットのスライド方向の他の例を示す外観斜視図であり、(a)はマスターレンズを覆った状態を示し、(b)はマスターレンズを開放した状態を示す。It is an external appearance perspective view which shows the other example of the sliding direction of a conversion lens unit, (a) shows the state which covered the master lens, (b) shows the state which open | released the master lens.
 以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。図1は、撮像装置である携帯端末と、携帯端末に取り付ける取り付け部材と、コンバージョンレンズを収容した筐体とを分解して示した斜視図である。図2は、コンバージョンレンズを収容した筐体と、取り付け部材とで構成されたコンバージョンレンズユニットを携帯端末に取り付けた状態で示す図であり、(a)はマスターレンズのみを用いた撮影状態(通常撮影の状態と称す)を正面側から見た状態を示し、(b)はマスターレンズの被写体側にコンバージョンレンズが位置した撮影状態(変倍撮影の状態と称す)を正面側から見た状態を示し、(c)は背面側から見た状態を示している。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a mobile terminal that is an imaging device, an attachment member attached to the mobile terminal, and a housing that houses a conversion lens. FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a state where a conversion lens unit composed of a housing housing a conversion lens and an attachment member is attached to a mobile terminal, and (a) is a shooting state using only a master lens (normally (Browsing state) is shown from the front side, and (b) is a state where the conversion lens is located on the subject side of the master lens (referred to as zooming state) viewed from the front side. (C) has shown the state seen from the back side.
 例えば薄形のスマートフォンである携帯端末100は、長方形板状であり、正面側に露出するようにしてマスターレンズ101と、補助光源102とが並べて設けられており、また背面側には、ほぼ全面に液晶パネル103を設けている。マスターレンズ101の奥側には、撮像素子104(図3,4参照)が設けられている。 For example, the portable terminal 100, which is a thin smartphone, has a rectangular plate shape, and is provided with a master lens 101 and an auxiliary light source 102 arranged side by side so as to be exposed on the front side. A liquid crystal panel 103 is provided. On the back side of the master lens 101, an image sensor 104 (see FIGS. 3 and 4) is provided.
 携帯端末100の保護機能とコンバージョンレンズユニット300を取り付ける取り付け部材としての機能とを併せ持つカバー部材200は、弾性のあるプラスチック製であり、略矩形状の薄厚の前板201と、前板201の各辺から直交する方向に短く延在する側板202~205とから一体的に形成されている。側板202~205を携帯端末100の側面に取り付けることで、前板201が携帯端末100の正面に密着するようにして取り付けられる。側板202~205は、取り付けた状態で携帯端末100にアクセスできるよう、1つもしくは複数の切欠が設けられる。 The cover member 200 having both the protection function of the portable terminal 100 and the function as an attachment member for attaching the conversion lens unit 300 is made of elastic plastic, and each of the thin front plate 201 having a substantially rectangular shape and each of the front plate 201 It is integrally formed from side plates 202 to 205 that extend short in the direction perpendicular to the side. By attaching the side plates 202 to 205 to the side surface of the mobile terminal 100, the front plate 201 is attached in close contact with the front surface of the mobile terminal 100. The side plates 202 to 205 are provided with one or a plurality of notches so that the portable terminal 100 can be accessed in the attached state.
 カバー部材200は、前板201を貫通するようにして、4つのL字状の切欠201a~201dと、第1カム溝201eと、第2カム溝201fと、テーパ状のマスター孔201gと、テーパ状の補助孔201hとを有している。カバー部材200を携帯端末100に取り付けたとき、マスター孔201gはマスターレンズ101に対向し、補助孔201hは補助光源102に対向するようになっている。 The cover member 200 penetrates the front plate 201, has four L-shaped notches 201a to 201d, a first cam groove 201e, a second cam groove 201f, a tapered master hole 201g, and a taper. Shaped auxiliary hole 201h. When the cover member 200 is attached to the portable terminal 100, the master hole 201g faces the master lens 101, and the auxiliary hole 201h faces the auxiliary light source 102.
 なお、本実施の形態では、取り付け部材として携帯端末の正面全面を覆うカバー部材を用いて説明するが、取り付け部材としては携帯端末の正面の一部を覆うようなものであってもよい。 In the present embodiment, a cover member that covers the entire front surface of the mobile terminal is described as an attachment member. However, the attachment member may cover a part of the front surface of the mobile terminal.
 図3(a)は、コンバージョンレンズユニットを携帯端末に取り付けた状態で示す正面図であり、通常撮影の状態を示している。図3(b)は、図3(a)のIIIB-IIIB線で切断して矢印方向に見た図である。図4(a)は、コンバージョンレンズユニットを携帯端末に取り付けた状態を示す正面図であり、変倍撮影の状態を示している。図4(b)は、図4(a)のIVB-IVB線で切断して矢印方向に見た図であり、図4(c)は、図4(a)のIVC-IVC線で切断して矢印方向に見た図である。図5(a)は、コンバージョンレンズを収容した筐体の背面図であり、図5(b)は、カバー部材の正面図であり、図5(c)は、図5(b)のVC-VC線で切断して矢印方向に見た図であり、図5(d)は、図5(b)のVD-VD線で切断して矢印方向に見た図である。 FIG. 3A is a front view showing a state where the conversion lens unit is attached to the mobile terminal, and shows a state of normal photographing. FIG. 3B is a view taken along the line IIIB-IIIB in FIG. FIG. 4A is a front view showing a state in which the conversion lens unit is attached to the portable terminal, and shows a state of zooming photographing. 4B is a view taken along the line IVB-IVB in FIG. 4A and viewed in the direction of the arrow, and FIG. 4C is a view taken along the line IVC-IVC in FIG. 4A. FIG. FIG. 5A is a rear view of the housing that houses the conversion lens, FIG. 5B is a front view of the cover member, and FIG. 5C is a view of VC- in FIG. FIG. 5D is a view taken along the VC line and viewed in the arrow direction, and FIG. 5D is a view taken along the VD-VD line in FIG. 5B and viewed in the arrow direction.
 コンバージョンレンズユニット300は、筐体301と、筐体301内に固定されたコンバージョンレンズ302(図3,4に簡略図示)と、筐体301内でそれぞれ可動に設けられた第1バリヤ部材303と、第2バリヤ部材304と、一対の係止部材305と、係止部材305を離隔する方向に付勢するバネ306とを有している。コンバージョンレンズ302は屈曲光学系であり、2つのプリズムPSにより光軸を2回折り曲げている。 The conversion lens unit 300 includes a housing 301, a conversion lens 302 (simply shown in FIGS. 3 and 4) fixed in the housing 301, and a first barrier member 303 movably provided in the housing 301. And a second barrier member 304, a pair of locking members 305, and a spring 306 that biases the locking members 305 in a direction away from each other. The conversion lens 302 is a bending optical system, and the optical axis is bent twice by two prisms PS.
 筐体301は、図3,4に示すように正面側に矩形の第1開口部301aを備え、図5に示すように背面側に円形の第2開口部301bと、第3開口部301cと、スリット301dと、孔301eとを備えている。スリット301dからは後述する第1駆動軸303aの端部が突出し、孔301eからは後述する第2駆動軸304bの端部が突出している。又、図3,4に示すように、筐体301のマスターレンズ101側の外面は、マスターレンズ101から離れるに連れてマスターレンズ101の光軸から離れるようなテーパ面(傾斜面)301fとなっており、通常撮影時に所定の画角で入射する被写体光を遮らないようになっている。 The housing 301 includes a rectangular first opening 301a on the front side as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, and a circular second opening 301b and a third opening 301c on the back side as shown in FIG. , A slit 301d and a hole 301e are provided. An end of a first drive shaft 303a described later protrudes from the slit 301d, and an end of a second drive shaft 304b described later protrudes from the hole 301e. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the outer surface of the housing 301 on the master lens 101 side is a tapered surface (inclined surface) 301 f that moves away from the optical axis of the master lens 101 as it moves away from the master lens 101. Therefore, the subject light incident at a predetermined angle of view during normal photographing is not blocked.
 対向して配置される一対の係止部材305は、図5(a)に示すように、筐体301の上方又は下方に突き出した凸片305aと、凸片305aに連結したT字状の本体305bと、本体305bの両端から筐体301の背面側に突出して先が上方又は下方に曲がった鈎部305cとをそれぞれ有している。鈎部305cの高さはhである(図5(c)、(d)参照)。 As shown in FIG. 5 (a), the pair of locking members 305 disposed to face each other are a protruding piece 305a protruding above or below the housing 301 and a T-shaped main body connected to the protruding piece 305a. 305b and a flange 305c that protrudes from both ends of the main body 305b to the back side of the housing 301 and has a tip bent upward or downward. The height of the collar portion 305c is h (see FIGS. 5C and 5D).
 図5(b)に示すように、カバー部材200のL字状の切欠201a、201b、及び切欠201c、202dは上下に対称的に配置され、切欠201a、201c、及び切欠201b、201dは同じ向きで水平方向に並べて配置されている。従って、図5(c)の断面位置では、切欠201a、202b(切欠201c、202dも同様)の幅は狭い(領域Aとする)のに対して、図5(d)の断面位置では、切欠201c、202d(切欠201a、202bも同様)の幅は広くなっている(領域Bとする)。切欠201a、201b、及び切欠201c、202dの領域Bにおける幅はw1であって、領域Aにおける幅はw2であり、w1>h>w2である。 As shown in FIG. 5B, the L-shaped cutouts 201a and 201b and the cutouts 201c and 202d of the cover member 200 are arranged symmetrically in the vertical direction, and the cutouts 201a and 201c and the cutouts 201b and 201d are in the same direction. Are arranged side by side in the horizontal direction. Therefore, at the cross-sectional position of FIG. 5C, the widths of the notches 201a and 202b (the same applies to the notches 201c and 202d) are narrow (referred to as region A), whereas at the cross-sectional position of FIG. The widths of 201c and 202d (the same applies to notches 201a and 202b) are wide (referred to as region B). The width of the notches 201a and 201b and the notches 201c and 202d in the region B is w1, the width in the region A is w2, and w1> h> w2.
 コンバージョンレンズを収容した筐体301を、カバー部材200に取り付ける態様について説明する。筐体301から上下に突出した凸片305aを、操作者の指で摘むと、バネ306の付勢力に抗して本体305b同士が接近するので、その両端の鈎部305cも接近することになる。ここで、本体305bが筐体301のストッパ301i(図5(d)参照)に当接することで、それ以上の本体305bの接近が阻止される。かかる状態では、鈎部305cの離間状態は、切欠201a、202b(切欠201c、202d)の広幅領域Bの離間状態に一致する。 A mode in which the housing 301 containing the conversion lens is attached to the cover member 200 will be described. When the convex piece 305a protruding up and down from the housing 301 is picked with an operator's finger, the main bodies 305b approach each other against the biasing force of the spring 306, so that the flanges 305c at both ends thereof also approach. . Here, when the main body 305b abuts against the stopper 301i (see FIG. 5D) of the housing 301, further approach of the main body 305b is prevented. In such a state, the separated state of the flange portion 305c matches the separated state of the wide area B of the notches 201a and 202b (notches 201c and 202d).
 ここで、鈎部305cを切欠201a、202b(切欠201c、202d)に接近させると、w1>hであるから、鈎部305cが切欠201a、202b(切欠201c、202d)の広幅領域Bを通り抜けて、カバー部材200の前板201の背面側に至るようになる。同時に、後述する第1駆動軸303aの端部が第1カム溝201eに係合し、第2駆動軸304bの端部が第2カム溝201fに係合する。このとき、操作者が凸片305aから指を離すと、バネ306の付勢力により本体305bが上下に付勢され、鈎部305cが切欠201a、202b(切欠201c、202d)の上辺と下辺に押し付けられる。これにより鈎部305cが前板201に引っかかるので、筐体301はカバー部材200から脱落しないようになるのである。筐体301をカバー部材200から取り外す場合、以上と逆の動作になる。 Here, when the collar part 305c is brought close to the notches 201a and 202b (notches 201c and 202d), w1> h is satisfied. Then, it reaches the back side of the front plate 201 of the cover member 200. At the same time, an end portion of a first drive shaft 303a, which will be described later, is engaged with the first cam groove 201e, and an end portion of the second drive shaft 304b is engaged with the second cam groove 201f. At this time, when the operator releases his / her finger from the convex piece 305a, the main body 305b is urged up and down by the urging force of the spring 306, and the collar 305c is pressed against the upper and lower sides of the notches 201a and 202b (notches 201c and 202d). It is done. As a result, the collar portion 305 c is caught by the front plate 201, so that the housing 301 does not fall off from the cover member 200. When removing the housing 301 from the cover member 200, the operation is the reverse of the above.
 尚、操作者が上下の凸片305aを指で軽く摘みながら筐体301を左右に移動させれば、鈎部305cの摩擦力が減少するので、切欠201a、201b(切欠201c、201d)の狭幅領域Aの範囲へと移動させることができる。かかる状態では、鈎部305cの高さhが切欠201a、201b(切欠201c、201d)の狭幅w2よりも大きいので、操作者が不用意に凸片305aを指で押しても、鈎部305cが切欠に引っかかったままであり、不用意に脱落することはない。 If the operator moves the housing 301 to the left and right while gently grasping the upper and lower convex pieces 305a with fingers, the frictional force of the collar portion 305c decreases, so that the notches 201a and 201b ( notches 201c and 201d) are narrow. It can be moved to the range of the width region A. In this state, since the height h of the collar portion 305c is larger than the narrow width w2 of the notches 201a and 201b ( notches 201c and 201d), even if the operator carelessly presses the convex piece 305a with a finger, the collar portion 305c It stays in the notch and does not fall out carelessly.
 次に、筐体の開口部を遮蔽する態様について説明する。図6(a)はカバー部材から筐体及びコンバージョンレンズを取り外して示す正面図であり、図6(b)は斜視図であるが、それぞれ変倍撮影状態を示す。図7(a)はカバー部材から筐体及びコンバージョンレンズを取り外して示す正面図であり、図7(b)は斜視図であるが、それぞれ通常撮影状態を示す。但し、図6,7においては、第1開口部301aと第2開口部301bのみを図示している。 Next, a mode for shielding the opening of the housing will be described. FIG. 6A is a front view showing the housing and the conversion lens removed from the cover member, and FIG. 6B is a perspective view, each showing a variable magnification photographing state. FIG. 7A is a front view showing the housing and the conversion lens removed from the cover member, and FIG. 7B is a perspective view, each showing a normal photographing state. However, in FIGS. 6 and 7, only the first opening 301a and the second opening 301b are shown.
 第1バリヤ部材303は矩形板状であって、駆動軸303aに背面側を連結されている。駆動軸303aは、筐体301のスリット301d(図5(a))を貫通して、第1カム溝201eに係合している。又、第1駆動軸303aは、バネ303bにより上方に向かって付勢されている。 The first barrier member 303 has a rectangular plate shape and is connected to the drive shaft 303a on the back side. The drive shaft 303a passes through the slit 301d (FIG. 5A) of the housing 301 and engages with the first cam groove 201e. The first drive shaft 303a is biased upward by a spring 303b.
 図8は、第2バリヤ部材304の周辺を示す図である。第2バリヤ部材304は、花びら状の板材からなり、その背面には枢軸304aと第2駆動軸304bとに連結されている。第2駆動軸304bは、筐体301の孔301e(図5(a))を貫通して、第2カム溝201fに係合している。枢軸304aは筐体301に対して回転可能であり、筐体301のスライドと共に移動する。又、第2バリヤ部材304を、枢軸304aに対して反時計回りに付勢するバネ(不図示)が設けられている。 FIG. 8 is a view showing the periphery of the second barrier member 304. The second barrier member 304 is made of a petal-like plate material, and is connected to a pivot shaft 304a and a second drive shaft 304b on the back surface thereof. The second drive shaft 304b passes through the hole 301e (FIG. 5A) of the housing 301 and engages with the second cam groove 201f. The pivot 304 a is rotatable with respect to the housing 301 and moves with the slide of the housing 301. In addition, a spring (not shown) is provided to urge the second barrier member 304 counterclockwise with respect to the pivot 304a.
 図6に示す状態では、カバー部材200に対して筐体301が最も右方向にスライドした位置(コンバージョン位置という)であり、このとき図4に示すように、マスターレンズ101に、コンバージョンレンズ302の最も像側のレンズLbが対向するようになる。かかる状態では、第1駆動軸303aは、筐体301のスリット301dの側壁に押されて、バネ303bに付勢力に抗して第1カム溝201eの右端に位置するようになる。
従って、第1バリヤ部材303は、筐体301の第1開口部301aから下方に退避した状態にあり、第1開口部301aが開放される。
In the state shown in FIG. 6, it is a position (referred to as a conversion position) where the housing 301 slides in the rightmost direction with respect to the cover member 200. At this time, as shown in FIG. The lens Lb closest to the image side is opposed. In such a state, the first drive shaft 303a is pushed by the side wall of the slit 301d of the housing 301 and is positioned at the right end of the first cam groove 201e against the urging force of the spring 303b.
Accordingly, the first barrier member 303 is retracted downward from the first opening 301a of the housing 301, and the first opening 301a is opened.
 一方、筐体301の孔301eに挿通された第2駆動軸304bも、第2カム溝201fの右端に位置するようになる。図8に示すように、このとき、第2駆動軸304bの右横方向に枢軸304aがあるので、第2バリヤ部材304は、筐体301の第2開口部301bから退避した状態にあり、第2開口部301bが開放される。 On the other hand, the second drive shaft 304b inserted through the hole 301e of the housing 301 is also positioned at the right end of the second cam groove 201f. As shown in FIG. 8, at this time, since the pivot shaft 304a is in the right lateral direction of the second drive shaft 304b, the second barrier member 304 is in a state of being retracted from the second opening 301b of the housing 301, and The two openings 301b are opened.
 このように、第1開口部301aと第2開口部301bとが開放された状態になるので、図4に示すように第1開口部301aから入射した被写体光は、コンバージョンレンズ302により画角が変更され、第2開口部301bから出射してマスターレンズ101に入射し、マスターレンズで結像され、携帯端末100の撮像素子104上に画像が形成される。形成された画像は、携帯端末100の液晶パネル103に表示される。 Thus, since the first opening 301a and the second opening 301b are opened, the object light incident from the first opening 301a has a field angle by the conversion lens 302 as shown in FIG. Then, the light is emitted from the second opening 301 b and enters the master lens 101, and is imaged by the master lens, and an image is formed on the image sensor 104 of the mobile terminal 100. The formed image is displayed on the liquid crystal panel 103 of the mobile terminal 100.
 尚、このとき、補助光源102に、筐体301の第3開口部301cが対向するが、第3開口部301cの内部には、図4(c)に示すように、2枚のミラーM1,M2と、外部に露出した凸レンズLからなる導光光学系が設けられており、変倍撮影の際に、筐体301によって補助光源102が覆われても、補助光を被写体側に照射することが可能となる。導光光学系は、コンバージョンレンズ302により変更された撮影画角に応じて、補助光源102から出射した補助光を変更された画角に対応するように出射角が変更されるよう構成されていると補助光を有効利用できるため、好ましい。また、導光光学系はプリズム、ファイバ等を用いたものであってもよい。 At this time, the third opening 301c of the housing 301 is opposed to the auxiliary light source 102. However, inside the third opening 301c, as shown in FIG. A light guide optical system including M2 and a convex lens L exposed to the outside is provided. Even when the auxiliary light source 102 is covered by the housing 301 at the time of zooming, the auxiliary light is irradiated to the subject side. Is possible. The light guide optical system is configured such that the emission angle is changed so that the auxiliary light emitted from the auxiliary light source 102 corresponds to the changed angle of view according to the shooting angle of view changed by the conversion lens 302. And auxiliary light can be used effectively. The light guide optical system may use a prism, a fiber, or the like.
 これに対し、図7に示す状態では、カバー部材200に対して筐体301が最も左方向にスライドした位置(非コンバージョン位置という)であり、このとき図3に示すように、マスターレンズ101の物体側から筐体301が退避した状態にある。かかる状態では、第1駆動軸303aは、筐体301のスリット301dの側壁に押されて、バネ303bに付勢力に従い第1カム溝201eの左端に位置するようになる。従って、第1バリヤ部材303は、上方に移動して筐体301の第1開口部301aを遮蔽する。 On the other hand, in the state shown in FIG. 7, it is the position (referred to as a non-conversion position) where the casing 301 slides to the leftmost with respect to the cover member 200. At this time, as shown in FIG. The housing 301 is in a retracted state from the object side. In such a state, the first drive shaft 303a is pushed by the side wall of the slit 301d of the housing 301 and is positioned at the left end of the first cam groove 201e according to the urging force of the spring 303b. Accordingly, the first barrier member 303 moves upward to shield the first opening 301 a of the housing 301.
 一方、筐体301の孔301eに挿通された第2駆動軸304bも、筐体301と共に第2カム溝201fの左端まで移動する。図8に示すように、このとき、第2駆動軸304bの右上方向に枢軸304aがあるので、第2バリヤ部材304は、不図示のバネの付勢力により枢軸304aを中心に反時計回りに回動し、これにより筐体301の第2開口部301bを遮蔽する。 On the other hand, the second drive shaft 304b inserted through the hole 301e of the housing 301 also moves to the left end of the second cam groove 201f together with the housing 301. As shown in FIG. 8, at this time, since the pivot shaft 304a is located in the upper right direction of the second drive shaft 304b, the second barrier member 304 rotates counterclockwise around the pivot shaft 304a by a biasing force of a spring (not shown). This moves the second opening 301b of the housing 301 to shield it.
 このときは、図3に示すように、筐体301がマスターレンズ101の被写体光入射側を開放した状態で、被写体光が直接マスターレンズ101に入射する。又、補助光源102も露出しており、通常の補助光を被写体に向かって照射できる。以上により、携帯端末100の本来の通常撮影が行える。 At this time, as shown in FIG. 3, the subject light is directly incident on the master lens 101 in a state where the housing 301 opens the subject light incident side of the master lens 101. The auxiliary light source 102 is also exposed, and normal auxiliary light can be emitted toward the subject. As described above, original normal shooting of the mobile terminal 100 can be performed.
 このように、筐体301がマスターレンズ101を開放した状態では、第1開口部301aと第2開口部301bとが遮蔽された状態になるので、コンバージョンレンズ302の最も物体側のレンズLaは第1開口部301aから露出せず、最も像側のレンズLbも第2開口部301bから露出しないので、レンズの傷付きや汚染を抑制できる。 Thus, when the housing 301 opens the master lens 101, the first opening 301a and the second opening 301b are shielded, so that the lens La closest to the object of the conversion lens 302 is the first lens La. Since the first opening 301a is not exposed and the lens Lb closest to the image is not exposed from the second opening 301b, the lens can be prevented from being damaged or contaminated.
 明らかであるが、筐体301をカバー部材200から取り外した状態では、第1駆動軸303aがフリーになるからバネ303bの付勢力で第1バリヤ部材303が第1開口部301aを遮蔽するようになり、同様に第2駆動軸304bがフリーになるから不図示のバネの付勢力で第2バリヤ部材304が第2開口部301bを遮蔽するようになる。従って、筐体301をカバー部材200から取り外したときに、レンズの傷付きや汚染を抑制できる。 Obviously, when the housing 301 is removed from the cover member 200, the first drive shaft 303a becomes free, so that the first barrier member 303 shields the first opening 301a by the biasing force of the spring 303b. Similarly, since the second drive shaft 304b becomes free, the second barrier member 304 shields the second opening 301b with a biasing force of a spring (not shown). Therefore, when the casing 301 is removed from the cover member 200, damage or contamination of the lens can be suppressed.
 図9,10は変形例にかかる図である。上述した実施の形態では、通常撮影時に第2バリヤ部材304が第2開口部301bを遮蔽している。しかるに、かかる状態では第2開口部301bはカバー部材200の前面に対向しているので、必ずしも遮蔽する必要はないとも言える。本変形例は、これに対応したものであって、第2バリヤ部材304が、筐体301のスライドに連動して第2開口部301bを遮蔽せず、筐体301をカバー部材200から取り外したときに遮蔽するものである。 9 and 10 are diagrams according to a modification. In the embodiment described above, the second barrier member 304 shields the second opening 301b during normal photographing. However, since the second opening 301b faces the front surface of the cover member 200 in this state, it can be said that it is not always necessary to shield the second opening 301b. This modification corresponds to this, and the second barrier member 304 does not shield the second opening 301b in conjunction with the sliding of the casing 301, and the casing 301 is removed from the cover member 200. Sometimes it shields.
 筐体301に設けられた枢軸304aにより回転可能に支持された第2バリヤ部材304には、衝立部304dが一体的に形成されている。衝立部304dの端部は、バネ部材304eにより付勢されており、第2バリヤ部材304は、図9(a)で反時計回りに常時付勢されている。 A partition portion 304 d is integrally formed with the second barrier member 304 that is rotatably supported by a pivot 304 a provided in the housing 301. The end portion of the partition portion 304d is biased by a spring member 304e, and the second barrier member 304 is constantly biased counterclockwise in FIG. 9A.
 衝立部304dには、シーソー部材304fの一端304gが当接している。シーソー部材304fは、筐体301に軸支されており、他端304hは筐体301に形成されたスリット301sを介してカバー部材200側に突出可能となっている。 One end 304g of a seesaw member 304f is in contact with the partition part 304d. The seesaw member 304 f is pivotally supported by the housing 301, and the other end 304 h can project to the cover member 200 side through a slit 301 s formed in the housing 301.
 図9に示すように、筐体301をカバー部材200に取り付けた状態では、スリット301sを介して露出したシーソー部材304fの他端304hがカバー部材200により押されて、図9(b)で時計回りに回動するので、バネ部材304eにより衝立部304dを図9(a)で右方に押し出すこととなる。これにより第2バリヤ部材304が時計回りに回動して、第2開口部301bを開放するのである。 As shown in FIG. 9, in a state where the housing 301 is attached to the cover member 200, the other end 304h of the seesaw member 304f exposed through the slit 301s is pushed by the cover member 200, and the timepiece in FIG. Since it rotates around, the partition part 304d is pushed rightward in FIG. 9A by the spring member 304e. As a result, the second barrier member 304 is rotated clockwise to open the second opening 301b.
 これに対し、筐体301をカバー部材200から取り外すと、図10(b)に示すように、シーソー部材304fの他端304hがフリーになるので、シーソー部材304fの押圧力が消失し、バネ部材304eの付勢力で衝立部304dが図10(a)で左方に引き寄せられ、これにより第2バリヤ部材304が反時計回りに回動して、第2開口部301bを遮蔽するのである。尚、第1バリヤ部材については、上述した実施の形態を適用できる。 On the other hand, when the casing 301 is removed from the cover member 200, the other end 304h of the seesaw member 304f becomes free as shown in FIG. 10B, so that the pressing force of the seesaw member 304f disappears, and the spring member The partitioning portion 304d is pulled to the left in FIG. 10A by the urging force of 304e, whereby the second barrier member 304 rotates counterclockwise and shields the second opening 301b. The first embodiment described above can be applied to the first barrier member.
 また、筐体301をカバー部材200から取り外したときのみならず、筐体301をカバー部材200と共に携帯端末から取り外したときにも、第2バリヤ部材304が第2開口部301bを遮蔽するような構成も可能である。この場合には、カバー部材200のシーソー部材304fの他端304hがスライドする範囲に、スリットを設けておき、シーソー部材304fの他端304hが携帯端末の面に当接するように構成すれば、同様の機構で、筐体301をカバー部材200から取り外したとき及び、筐体301をカバー部材200と共に携帯端末から取り外したときにも第2バリヤ部材304が第2開口部301bを遮蔽させることができる。 Further, not only when the casing 301 is removed from the cover member 200 but also when the casing 301 is removed from the portable terminal together with the cover member 200, the second barrier member 304 shields the second opening 301b. Configuration is also possible. In this case, if a slit is provided in a range in which the other end 304h of the seesaw member 304f of the cover member 200 slides, and the other end 304h of the seesaw member 304f is configured to contact the surface of the mobile terminal, the same applies. With this mechanism, the second barrier member 304 can also shield the second opening 301b when the housing 301 is removed from the cover member 200 and when the housing 301 is removed from the portable terminal together with the cover member 200. .
 また、第2バリヤ部材304が第2開口部301bを遮蔽、開放する機構は、上述の実施の形態のように構成し、第1バリヤ部材303はコンバージョン位置、非コンバージョン位置に関わらず手動で第1開口部301aの遮蔽、開放を行うように構成しても良い。
この場合には、第1バリヤ部材303に筐体301の外部に配置された操作部材(不図示)を係合させておき、該操作部材を操作することで第1開口部301aの遮蔽、開放を行えばよい。
The mechanism in which the second barrier member 304 shields and opens the second opening 301b is configured as in the above-described embodiment, and the first barrier member 303 is manually operated regardless of the conversion position and the non-conversion position. You may comprise so that 1 opening part 301a may be shielded and open | released.
In this case, an operating member (not shown) disposed outside the housing 301 is engaged with the first barrier member 303, and the first opening 301a is shielded and opened by operating the operating member. Can be done.
 また、上記の実施の形態では、筐体301を屈曲光学系の長手方向にスライドさせる例で説明したが、図11に示すように、屈曲光学系の長手方向と直交する方向(図11で上下方向)にスライドするように構成してもよい。このとき、筐体301の端部にU字状の鈎部(図11で不図示)をバネ板材等から形成し、これにより取り付け部材200の側縁を幅方向に挟み込むようにして、コンバージョンレンズユニットの脱落を防止すると共に、側縁をガイドにして上下方向に移動させることができる。バリヤ部材の開閉は、上述の実施の形態と同様な構成を適用できる。 In the above embodiment, the case 301 is slid in the longitudinal direction of the bending optical system. However, as shown in FIG. 11, the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the bending optical system (up and down in FIG. 11). It may be configured to slide in the direction). At this time, a U-shaped flange (not shown in FIG. 11) is formed from a spring plate or the like at the end of the housing 301, so that the side edge of the mounting member 200 is sandwiched in the width direction, thereby converting the conversion lens. The unit can be prevented from falling off and can be moved up and down with the side edge as a guide. For the opening and closing of the barrier member, the same configuration as in the above-described embodiment can be applied.
 本発明は、明細書に記載の実施形態に限定されるものではなく、他の実施形態・変形例を含むことは、本明細書に記載された実施形態や技術思想から本分野の当業者にとって明らかである。カバー部材200に対し筐体301がスライド可能、取り外し不能に形成されていても良い。かかる場合も、図9,10の構成において、シーソー部材304fを筐体に設け、携帯端末に対して脱着することで上記の動作を行うようにできる。また、筐体301とカバー部材200が一体でスライド不能に形成されている場合は、第1バリヤ部材303を操作部材で操作して第1開口部の遮蔽、開放を行い、第2バリヤ部材304は、筐体又はカバー部材に設けられたシーソー部材により携帯端末に対して脱着することで上記の動作を行うようにすればよい。なお、第1バリヤ部材や第2バリヤ部材の動作は、以上の実施の形態に限られず種々の駆動形態がある。 The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described in the specification, and other embodiments and modifications are included for those skilled in the art from the embodiments and technical ideas described in the present specification. it is obvious. The housing 301 may be slidable with respect to the cover member 200 and may not be removable. 9 and 10, the seesaw member 304f is provided in the housing, and the above operation can be performed by detaching from the portable terminal. Further, when the housing 301 and the cover member 200 are integrally formed so as not to slide, the first barrier member 303 is operated by the operation member to shield and open the first opening, and the second barrier member 304 is operated. The above operation may be performed by detaching from the portable terminal by a seesaw member provided on the housing or the cover member. The operation of the first barrier member and the second barrier member is not limited to the above embodiment, and there are various drive modes.
100 携帯端末
101 マスターレンズ
102 補助光源
103 液晶パネル
200 カバー部材(取り付け部材)
201 前板
201a~201d 切欠
201e 第1カム溝
201f 第2カム溝
201g マスター孔
201h 補助孔
202~205 側板
300 コンバージョンレンズユニット
301 筐体
301a 第1開口部
301b 第2開口部
301c 第3開口部
301d スリット
301e 孔
301f テーパ面
301i ストッパ
301s スリット
302 コンバージョンレンズ
303 第1バリヤ部材
303a 第1駆動軸
303b バネ
304 第2バリヤ部材
304a 枢軸
304b 第2駆動軸
304d 衝立部
304e バネ部材
304f シーソー部材
304g 一端
304h 他端
305 係止部材
305a 凸片
305b 本体
305c 鈎部
306 バネ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100 Portable terminal 101 Master lens 102 Auxiliary light source 103 Liquid crystal panel 200 Cover member (attachment member)
201 Front plates 201a to 201d Notch 201e First cam groove 201f Second cam groove 201g Master hole 201h Auxiliary holes 202 to 205 Side plate 300 Conversion lens unit 301 Housing 301a First opening 301b Second opening 301c Third opening 301d Slit 301e hole 301f tapered surface 301i stopper 301s slit 302 conversion lens 303 first barrier member 303a first drive shaft 303b spring 304 second barrier member 304a pivot shaft 304b second drive shaft 304d partitioning portion 304e spring member 304f seesaw member 304g one end 304h, etc. End 305 Locking member 305a Convex piece 305b Main body 305c Gutter 306 Spring

Claims (13)

  1.  撮像装置のマスターレンズより被写体側に配置され、撮影画角を変更するコンバージョンレンズを含むコンバージョンレンズユニットにおいて、
     前記コンバージョンレンズを収容すると共に、前記コンバージョンレンズの最も物体側の光学素子を露出する第1開口部と、前記コンバージョンレンズの最も像側の光学素子を露出する第2開口部とを備えた筐体と、
     前記筐体の第1開口部を遮蔽可能な第1バリヤ部材と、前記筐体の第2開口部を遮蔽可能な第2バリヤ部材とを有することを特徴とするコンバージョンレンズユニット。
    In a conversion lens unit that includes a conversion lens that is arranged closer to the subject than the master lens of the imaging device and changes the shooting angle of view,
    A housing that accommodates the conversion lens and includes a first opening that exposes the optical element closest to the object side of the conversion lens and a second opening that exposes the optical element closest to the image side of the conversion lens When,
    A conversion lens unit, comprising: a first barrier member capable of shielding the first opening of the housing; and a second barrier member capable of shielding the second opening of the housing.
  2.  前記コンバージョンレンズユニットは、前記筐体を前記撮像装置に取り付けるための取り付け部材を有し、前記取り付け部材に対し、前記筐体をスライドさせることにより、前記コンバージョンレンズの最も像側の光学素子が前記マスターレンズに対向するコンバージョン位置と、前記コンバージョンレンズが前記マスターレンズから退避し前記マスターレンズのみでの撮影が可能な非コンバージョン位置との間で移動可能となっていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のコンバージョンレンズユニット。 The conversion lens unit has an attachment member for attaching the housing to the imaging device, and the optical element on the most image side of the conversion lens is moved by sliding the housing relative to the attachment member. 2. The conversion position facing the master lens and the non-conversion position where the conversion lens is retracted from the master lens and photographing with only the master lens is possible. The conversion lens unit described in 1.
  3.  前記コンバージョン位置において、前記第1バリヤ部材は前記第1開口部から退避して前記第1開口部を開放し、前記第2バリヤ部材は前記第2開口部から退避して前記第2開口部を開放することを特徴とする請求項2に記載のコンバージョンレンズユニット。 In the conversion position, the first barrier member retreats from the first opening to open the first opening, and the second barrier member retreats from the second opening to open the second opening. The conversion lens unit according to claim 2, wherein the conversion lens unit is opened.
  4.  前記非コンバージョン位置において、前記第1バリヤ部材は前記第1開口部を遮蔽することを特徴とする請求項2又は3に記載のコンバージョンレンズユニット。 4. The conversion lens unit according to claim 2, wherein the first barrier member shields the first opening at the non-conversion position.
  5.  前記筐体は前記取り付け部材から取り外し可能に構成され、前記筐体を前記取り付け部材から取り外したとき、前記第2バリヤ部材は前記第2開口部を遮蔽することを特徴とする請求項4に記載のコンバージョンレンズユニット。 The said housing | casing is comprised so that it can be removed from the said attachment member, and when the said housing | casing is removed from the said attachment member, the said 2nd barrier member shields the said 2nd opening part. Conversion lens unit.
  6.  前記取り付け部材を前記筐体と共に前記撮像装置から取り外したとき、前記第2バリヤ部材は前記第2開口部を遮蔽することを特徴とする請求項4に記載のコンバージョンレンズユニット。 The conversion lens unit according to claim 4, wherein the second barrier member shields the second opening when the attachment member is removed from the imaging device together with the housing.
  7.  前記非コンバージョン位置において、前記第1バリヤ部材は前記第1開口部を遮蔽し、前記第2バリヤ部材は前記第2開口部を遮蔽することを特徴とする請求項2又は3に記載のコンバージョンレンズユニット。 4. The conversion lens according to claim 2, wherein in the non-conversion position, the first barrier member shields the first opening, and the second barrier member shields the second opening. 5. unit.
  8.  前記第1バリヤ部材及び前記第2バリヤ部材は、前記筐体のスライドに連動して前記第1開口部及び前記第2開口部を遮蔽することを特徴とする請求項3、4、7のいずれかに記載のコンバージョンレンズユニット。 The first barrier member and the second barrier member shield the first opening and the second opening in conjunction with the sliding of the housing. The conversion lens unit described in Crab.
  9.  前記第1バリヤ部材は、前記コンバージョン位置及び前記非コンバージョン位置に関わらず、操作部材により前記第1開口部を遮蔽及び開放可能に構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のコンバージョンレンズユニット。 3. The first barrier member according to claim 1, wherein the first barrier member is configured to be able to shield and open the first opening by an operation member regardless of the conversion position and the non-conversion position. Conversion lens unit.
  10.  前記コンバージョンレンズは、屈曲光学系で構成され、前記筐体は前記屈曲光学系の長手方向又は該長手方向に直交する方向にスライドすることを特徴とする請求項2~9のいずれかに記載のコンバージョンレンズユニット。 The conversion lens according to any one of claims 2 to 9, wherein the conversion lens includes a bending optical system, and the casing slides in a longitudinal direction of the bending optical system or in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction. Conversion lens unit.
  11.  前記筐体は、前記非コンバージョン位置で前記マスターレンズへの入射光束を妨げないよう前記マスターレンズ側の外面が斜面に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項10に記載のコンバージョンレンズユニット。 The conversion lens unit according to claim 10, wherein the casing has an outer surface on the master lens side formed on an inclined surface so as not to block an incident light beam to the master lens at the non-conversion position.
  12.  前記撮像装置は補助光を出射する光源を有し、前記筐体は前記コンバージョン位置で前記光源からの補助光を被写体側へ導く導光光学系を有することを特徴とする請求項2~11のいずれかに記載のコンバージョンレンズユニット。 12. The imaging device according to claim 2, wherein the imaging device includes a light source that emits auxiliary light, and the housing includes a light guide optical system that guides auxiliary light from the light source to a subject side at the conversion position. The conversion lens unit according to any one of the above.
  13.  請求項1~12のいずれかに記載のコンバージョンレンズユニットを備えることを特徴とする撮像装置。 An imaging apparatus comprising the conversion lens unit according to any one of claims 1 to 12.
PCT/JP2013/065326 2012-06-22 2013-06-03 Conversion lens unit and image pick-up device WO2013190985A1 (en)

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WO2016092880A1 (en) * 2014-12-10 2016-06-16 富士ゼロックス株式会社 Imaging unit and imaging system
WO2016092879A1 (en) * 2014-12-10 2016-06-16 富士ゼロックス株式会社 Imaging unit and imaging system
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