WO2013185610A1 - Audio signal transmission device - Google Patents
Audio signal transmission device Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013185610A1 WO2013185610A1 PCT/CN2013/077148 CN2013077148W WO2013185610A1 WO 2013185610 A1 WO2013185610 A1 WO 2013185610A1 CN 2013077148 W CN2013077148 W CN 2013077148W WO 2013185610 A1 WO2013185610 A1 WO 2013185610A1
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- Prior art keywords
- audio
- interface
- pin
- usb interface
- audio signal
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- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03F—AMPLIFIERS
- H03F3/00—Amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements
- H03F3/181—Low-frequency amplifiers, e.g. audio preamplifiers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2420/00—Details of connection covered by H04R, not provided for in its groups
- H04R2420/09—Applications of special connectors, e.g. USB, XLR, in loudspeakers, microphones or headphones
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of electronic technologies, and in particular, to an audio signal transmission apparatus. Background technique
- a USB Universal Serial BUS
- a mobile terminal a mobile terminal includes: a mobile terminal, a tablet, etc.
- the audio interface is generally an audio signal. Input and output interface. If the electronic product needs to be connected to the mobile terminal, the signal output from the audio interface of the mobile terminal needs to be connected to the USB interface, and then converted, so that the mobile terminal with the audio interface matches the electronic product with the USB interface. the goal of.
- the sensitivity of the demand is 200mv, and 200mv is too large for the audio signal. Therefore, the audio signal output by the existing mobile terminal cannot meet the sensitivity requirement.
- the present invention aims to solve at least one of the above technical problems.
- an audio signal transmission apparatus includes an audio interface and a USB interface; and a transformer is connected between the audio interface and the USB interface.
- USB interface is connected to an audio receiving device.
- USB interface is also connected to an audio transmitting device.
- the audio interface includes an audio output pin and a ground pin, and the audio output pin includes a left channel and/or a right channel.
- the audio output pin and the ground pin of the audio interface are connected to the primary coil of the transformer, and the secondary coil of the transformer is connected to the D-pin and the D+ pin of the USB interface.
- the audio output pin and the ground pin of the audio interface are connected to the primary coil of the transformer, and the secondary coil of the transformer is connected to the VBUS pin and the D- pin of the USB interface.
- the audio output pin and the ground pin of the audio interface are connected to the primary coil of the transformer, and the secondary coil of the transformer is connected to the VBUS pin and the D+ pin of the USB interface.
- the audio output pin and the ground pin of the audio interface are connected to the primary coil of the transformer, and the secondary coil of the transformer is connected to the D-pin and the ground pin of the USB interface.
- the audio output pin and the ground pin of the audio interface are connected to the primary coil of the transformer, and the secondary coil of the transformer is connected to the D+ pin and the ground pin of the USB interface.
- the audio interface also includes a microphone pin.
- the microphone pin is also connected to the D-pin or D+ pin of the USB interface.
- the present invention also provides an audio signal transmission apparatus, which comprises replacing a USB interface in any of the above devices with a DOCK interface.
- the audio signal before the audio signal is received by the USB interface, the audio signal is amplified by the transformer, so that the audio signal output from the audio interface can be correctly received by the USB interface.
- the transformer is a passive device, there is no power consumption during operation.
- the use of a transformer to amplify the audio signal before receiving the audio signal on the USB interface also solves the problem of common mode between the audio interface of the mobile phone and the USB interface.
- Embodiment 1 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 1 of an audio signal transmission apparatus according to the present invention.
- Embodiment 2 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 2 of an audio signal transmission apparatus according to the present invention.
- Embodiment 3 is a first schematic structural view of Embodiment 3 of an audio signal transmission apparatus according to the present invention.
- Embodiment 4 is a second schematic structural view of Embodiment 3 of an audio signal transmission apparatus according to the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing the structure of an embodiment 4 of an audio signal transmitting apparatus according to the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing the structure of an embodiment 5 of an audio signal transmission apparatus according to the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing the structure of an embodiment 6 of an audio signal transmitting apparatus according to the present invention.
- Figure 8 is a block diagram showing the structure of an embodiment 7 of an audio signal transmitting apparatus according to the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing the structure of an eighth embodiment of an audio signal transmitting apparatus according to the present invention.
- Figure 10 is a diagram showing the DOCK interface of Embodiment 9 of the audio signal transmitting apparatus according to the present invention. detailed description
- an audio signal transmission apparatus includes an audio interface and a USB interface.
- the audio interface includes an audio output pin AUDIO and a ground pin AGND, and the audio output pin generally includes a left channel pin and/or a right channel pin.
- the USB interface includes: power supply pin VBUS, first signal pin D-, second signal pin D+, and ground pin UGND.
- a transformer is connected between the audio interface and the USB interface.
- Audio output pin of the audio interface AUDIO and ground pin AGND is connected to the primary coil of the transformer, and the secondary coil of the transformer is connected to the first signal pin D- of the USB interface and the second signal pin D.
- Ground pin of audio interface AGND and ground pin of USB interface UGND common ground GND.
- the audio signal is amplified by the transformer before the USB interface receives the audio signal transmitted by the audio interface, it can ensure that the audio signal output from the audio interface satisfies the sensitivity requirement of the USB interface and ensures that it can be correctly received by the USB interface.
- the transformer is a passive device, there is no power consumption during operation.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an audio signal transmission apparatus according to the present invention.
- an audio interface is connected to an audio signal transmitting apparatus, and a USB interface is connected to an audio signal receiving apparatus.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an audio signal transmission apparatus according to the present invention.
- the difference between the embodiment and the embodiment 1 is that the audio interface further includes a microphone pin MIC, and the microphone pin MIC is also connected to the second signal tube of the USB interface. Foot D+.
- the microphone pin MIC of the audio interface is connected to the second signal pin D+ of the USB interface through the first capacitor C1 and the resistor R, and the ground pin AGND of the audio interface is connected to the second interface of the USB interface through the second capacitor C2 and the resistor R.
- Signal pin D+ is connected to the second signal pin D+ of the USB interface through the first capacitor C1 and the resistor R
- the ground pin AGND of the audio interface is connected to the second interface of the USB interface through the second capacitor C2 and the resistor R.
- the range of the first capacitor C 1 is: l OOpF-lOOuF
- the second capacitor C2 ranges from 100pF to 100uF, and the range of resistance is: 10 ⁇ -500 ⁇ , and further 50 ⁇ -100 ⁇ .
- the capacitor can also be replaced by a resistor and other devices, and the resistor can be replaced by a capacitor or the like.
- the microphone pin MIC of the audio interface of the embodiment is connected to the signal pin of the USB interface, and the sound can be realized. Uplink transmission of frequency signals.
- the microphone pin MIC of the audio interface can also be connected to the first signal pin D- of the USB interface.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an audio signal transmission apparatus according to the present invention.
- the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 3 is that the audio interface is connected to the audio signal receiving apparatus, and the USB interface is connected to the audio signal transmitting apparatus.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an audio signal transmission apparatus of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 6, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the secondary coil of the transformer is connected to the VBUS pin and the D-pin of the USB interface.
- the audio interface may also include a microphone pin MIC, and the microphone pin MIC is connected to the first signal pin D- of the USB interface.
- the audio interface may also be connected to the audio signal transmitting device or the audio signal receiving device, and the USB interface may also be connected to the audio signal receiving device matched with the device connected to the audio interface or connected to the audio signal transmitting device.
- the audio signal transmitting device may also be connected to the audio signal transmitting device matched with the device connected to the audio interface or connected to the audio signal transmitting device.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of an audio signal transmission apparatus of the present invention.
- the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the secondary coil of the transformer is connected to the VBUS pin and the D+ pin of the USB interface.
- the audio interface may also include a microphone pin MIC, and the microphone pin MIC is connected to the second signal pin D+ of the USB interface.
- the audio interface may also be connected to the audio signal transmitting device or the audio signal receiving device, and the USB interface may also be connected to the audio signal receiving device matched with the device connected to the audio interface or connected to the audio signal transmitting device.
- the audio signal transmitting device may also be connected to the audio signal transmitting device or the audio signal receiving device
- the USB interface may also be connected to the audio signal receiving device matched with the device connected to the audio interface or connected to the audio signal transmitting device.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of an audio signal transmission apparatus of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 8, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the secondary coil of the transformer is connected to the D-pin and the ground pin of the USB interface.
- the audio interface may also include a microphone pin MIC, and the microphone pin MIC is connected to the first signal pin D- of the USB interface.
- the audio interface may also be connected to the audio signal transmitting device or the audio signal receiving device, and the USB interface may also be connected to the audio signal receiving device matched with the device connected to the audio interface or connected to the audio signal transmitting device.
- the audio signal transmitting device may also be connected to the audio signal transmitting device or the audio signal receiving device
- the USB interface may also be connected to the audio signal receiving device matched with the device connected to the audio interface or connected to the audio signal transmitting device.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of an audio signal transmission apparatus of the present invention.
- the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the secondary coil of the transformer is connected to the D+ pin and the ground pin of the USB interface.
- the audio interface may also include a microphone pin MIC, and the microphone pin MIC is connected to the second signal pin D+ of the USB interface.
- the audio interface may also be connected to the audio signal transmitting device or the audio signal receiving device, and the USB interface may also be connected to the audio signal receiving device matched with the device connected to the audio interface or connected to the audio signal transmitting device.
- the audio signal transmitting device may also be connected to the audio signal transmitting device or the audio signal receiving device
- the USB interface may also be connected to the audio signal receiving device matched with the device connected to the audio interface or connected to the audio signal transmitting device.
- USB interface in the audio signal transmission device described in Embodiment 1-8 is replaced with a DOCK interface, and the DOCK interface is shown in FIG.
- connection between the DOCK interface and the audio interface is implemented by replacing the USB interface shown in Figure 1-9 with the DOCK interface shown in Figure 10.
- the description of the terms “one embodiment”, “some embodiments”, “example”, “specific example”, or “some examples” and the like means a specific feature described in connection with the embodiment or example.
- a structure, material or feature is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention.
- the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example.
- the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
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Abstract
Provided in the present invention is an audio signal transmission device. The device comprises an audio interface and a USB interface. The audio interface and the USB interface have connected therebetween a transformer. The USB interface is connected to an audio receiver device. The USB interface is also connected to an audio transmitter device. The audio interface comprises an audio output pin and a ground pin. The audio output pin comprises a left audio channel and/or a right audio channel. Because an audio signal is amplified by the transformer before the audio signal is received by the USB interface, the audio signal outputted from the audio interface is ensured to be correctly received by the USB interface. DTRAWING: Fig. 1: AA Audio interface BB Transformer CC USB interface
Description
音频信号传输装置 Audio signal transmission device
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及电子技术领域, 尤其涉及一种音频信号传输装置。 背景技术 The present invention relates to the field of electronic technologies, and in particular, to an audio signal transmission apparatus. Background technique
现有的电子产品中, 往往包括 USB (Universal Serial BUS , 通用串行总线) 接口, 而移动终端 (移动终端包括: 手机终端、 平板电脑等) 往往均包括音频接口, 该音频接 口一般为音频信号的输入输出接口。 如果需要将电子产品与移动终端连接, 则需要将移 动终端的音频接口输出的信号连接至 USB接口中, 再进行转换, 以实现带有音频接口 的移动终端与带有 USB接口的电子产品匹配使用的目的。 In the existing electronic products, a USB (Universal Serial BUS) interface is often included, and a mobile terminal (a mobile terminal includes: a mobile terminal, a tablet, etc.) often includes an audio interface, and the audio interface is generally an audio signal. Input and output interface. If the electronic product needs to be connected to the mobile terminal, the signal output from the audio interface of the mobile terminal needs to be connected to the USB interface, and then converted, so that the mobile terminal with the audio interface matches the electronic product with the USB interface. the goal of.
然而, 由于 USB接口的特殊性, 其需求的灵敏度为 200mv, 而 200mv对于音频信 号来说则过大, 往往现有的移动终端输出的音频信号不能达到该灵敏度需求。 However, due to the particularity of the USB interface, the sensitivity of the demand is 200mv, and 200mv is too large for the audio signal. Therefore, the audio signal output by the existing mobile terminal cannot meet the sensitivity requirement.
因此, 需要一种可以将音频接口输出的音频信号匹配 USB接口的装置。 发明内容 Therefore, there is a need for a device that can match an audio signal output by an audio interface to a USB interface. Summary of the invention
本发明旨在至少解决上述技术问题之一。 The present invention aims to solve at least one of the above technical problems.
为此, 本发明的目的在于提出一种音频信号传输装置。 Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an audio signal transmission apparatus.
为了实现上述目的 ,根据本发明的实施例的音频信号传输装置包括音频接口和 USB 接口; 所述音频接口和所述 USB接口之间连接有变压器。 In order to achieve the above object, an audio signal transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an audio interface and a USB interface; and a transformer is connected between the audio interface and the USB interface.
此外, 所述 USB接口连接音频接收装置。 Furthermore, the USB interface is connected to an audio receiving device.
此外, 所述 USB接口还连接音频发送装置。 In addition, the USB interface is also connected to an audio transmitting device.
此外, 所述音频接口包括音频输出管脚和地管脚, 所述音频输出管脚包括左声道和 /或右声道。 Additionally, the audio interface includes an audio output pin and a ground pin, and the audio output pin includes a left channel and/or a right channel.
此外, 所述音频接口的音频输出管脚和地管脚连接所述变压器的初级线圈, 所述变 压器的次级线圈连接所述 USB接口的 D-管脚和 D+管脚。 In addition, the audio output pin and the ground pin of the audio interface are connected to the primary coil of the transformer, and the secondary coil of the transformer is connected to the D-pin and the D+ pin of the USB interface.
此外, 所述音频接口的音频输出管脚和地管脚连接所述变压器的初级线圈, 所述变 压器的次级线圈连接所述 USB接口的 VBUS管脚和 D-管脚。 In addition, the audio output pin and the ground pin of the audio interface are connected to the primary coil of the transformer, and the secondary coil of the transformer is connected to the VBUS pin and the D- pin of the USB interface.
此外, 所述音频接口的音频输出管脚和地管脚连接所述变压器的初级线圈, 所述变 压器的次级线圈连接所述 USB接口的 VBUS管脚和 D+管脚。 In addition, the audio output pin and the ground pin of the audio interface are connected to the primary coil of the transformer, and the secondary coil of the transformer is connected to the VBUS pin and the D+ pin of the USB interface.
此外, 所述音频接口的音频输出管脚和地管脚连接所述变压器的初级线圈, 所述变 压器的次级线圈连接所述 USB接口的 D-管脚和地管脚。 In addition, the audio output pin and the ground pin of the audio interface are connected to the primary coil of the transformer, and the secondary coil of the transformer is connected to the D-pin and the ground pin of the USB interface.
此外, 所述音频接口的音频输出管脚和地管脚连接所述变压器的初级线圈, 所述变 压器的次级线圈连接所述 USB接口的 D+管脚和地管脚。 In addition, the audio output pin and the ground pin of the audio interface are connected to the primary coil of the transformer, and the secondary coil of the transformer is connected to the D+ pin and the ground pin of the USB interface.
此外, 所述音频接口还包括麦克管脚。 Additionally, the audio interface also includes a microphone pin.
此外, 所述麦克管脚还连接所述 USB接口的 D-管脚或 D+管脚。
本发明还提供了一种音频信号传输装置, 包括将上述任一种装置中的 USB 接口替 换为 DOCK接口。 In addition, the microphone pin is also connected to the D-pin or D+ pin of the USB interface. The present invention also provides an audio signal transmission apparatus, which comprises replacing a USB interface in any of the above devices with a DOCK interface.
根据本发明实施例的音频信号传输装置, 在 USB接口接收音频信号之前, 通过变 压器将音频信号放大, 可以保证从音频接口输出的音频信号可以正确的被 USB 接口接 收。 According to the audio signal transmission apparatus of the embodiment of the invention, before the audio signal is received by the USB interface, the audio signal is amplified by the transformer, so that the audio signal output from the audio interface can be correctly received by the USB interface.
此外, 由于变压器是无源器件, 因此工作时没有任何功耗。 In addition, since the transformer is a passive device, there is no power consumption during operation.
此外, 采用变压器在 USB 接口接收音频信号之前将所述音频信号放大同时还解决 了手机音频接口与 USB接口之间共模的问题。 In addition, the use of a transformer to amplify the audio signal before receiving the audio signal on the USB interface also solves the problem of common mode between the audio interface of the mobile phone and the USB interface.
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出, 部分将从下面的描述中变得 明显, 或通过本发明的实践了解到。 附图说明 The additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows. DRAWINGS
本发明上述的和 /或附加的方面和优点从下面结合附图对实施例的描述中将变得明 显和容易理解, 其中: The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from
图 1是根据本发明音频信号传输装置实施例 1的结构示意图; 1 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 1 of an audio signal transmission apparatus according to the present invention;
图 2是根据本发明音频信号传输装置实施例 2的结构示意图; 2 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 2 of an audio signal transmission apparatus according to the present invention;
图 3是根据本发明音频信号传输装置实施例 3的第一结构示意图; 3 is a first schematic structural view of Embodiment 3 of an audio signal transmission apparatus according to the present invention;
图 4是根据本发明音频信号传输装置实施例 3的第二结构示意图; 4 is a second schematic structural view of Embodiment 3 of an audio signal transmission apparatus according to the present invention;
图 5是根据本发明音频信号传输装置实施例 4的结构示意图; Figure 5 is a block diagram showing the structure of an embodiment 4 of an audio signal transmitting apparatus according to the present invention;
图 6是根据本发明音频信号传输装置实施例 5的结构示意图; Figure 6 is a block diagram showing the structure of an embodiment 5 of an audio signal transmission apparatus according to the present invention;
图 7是根据本发明音频信号传输装置实施例 6的结构示意图; Figure 7 is a block diagram showing the structure of an embodiment 6 of an audio signal transmitting apparatus according to the present invention;
图 8是根据本发明音频信号传输装置实施例 7的结构示意图; Figure 8 is a block diagram showing the structure of an embodiment 7 of an audio signal transmitting apparatus according to the present invention;
图 9是根据本发明音频信号传输装置实施例 8的结构示意图; 以及 Figure 9 is a block diagram showing the structure of an eighth embodiment of an audio signal transmitting apparatus according to the present invention;
图 10是根据本发明音频信号传输装置实施例 9的 DOCK接口示意图。 具体实施方式 Figure 10 is a diagram showing the DOCK interface of Embodiment 9 of the audio signal transmitting apparatus according to the present invention. detailed description
下面详细描述本发明的实施例, 所述实施例的示例在附图中示出, 其中自始至终相 同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附 图描述的实施例是示例性的, 仅用于解释本发明, 而不能解释为对本发明的限制。 The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and the examples of the embodiments are illustrated in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals are used to refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting.
在本发明的描述中, 需要理解的是, 术语 "第一"、 "第二"等仅用于描述目的, 而 不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。 在本发明的描述中, 需要说明的是, 除非另有明确 的规定和限定, 术语 "相连"、 "连接 "应做广义理解, 例如, 可以是固定连接, 也可以 是可拆卸连接, 或一体地连接; 可以是机械连接, 也可以是电连接; 可以是直接相连, 也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。 对于本领域的普通技术人员而言, 可以具体情况理解上 述术语在本发明中的具体含义。 此外, 在本发明的描述中, 除非另有说明, "多个 "的含 义是两个或两个以上。
下面参考说明书附图描述根据本发明实施例的认证方法。 In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "first", "second" and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be understood broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral, unless otherwise specifically defined and defined. Ground connection; can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in the specific circumstances by those skilled in the art. Further, in the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more unless otherwise stated. An authentication method according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
实施例 1 Example 1
图 I是本发明音频信号传输装置的结构示意图, 参见图 1, 音频信号传输装置包括 音频接口和 USB接口。 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an audio signal transmission apparatus of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1, an audio signal transmission apparatus includes an audio interface and a USB interface.
其中, 音频接口包括音频输出管脚 AUDIO和地管脚 AGND , 音频输出管脚一般包 括左声道管脚和 /或右声道管脚。 The audio interface includes an audio output pin AUDIO and a ground pin AGND, and the audio output pin generally includes a left channel pin and/or a right channel pin.
USB接口包括: 电源管脚 VBUS、 第一信号管脚 D-、 第二信号管脚 D+以及地管脚 UGND。 The USB interface includes: power supply pin VBUS, first signal pin D-, second signal pin D+, and ground pin UGND.
音频接口与 USB接口之间连接有变压器。 A transformer is connected between the audio interface and the USB interface.
音频接口的音频输出管脚 AUDIO和地管脚 AGND连接变压器的初级线圈,变压器 的次级线圈连接 USB接口的第一信号管脚 D-和第二信号管脚 D十。 Audio output pin of the audio interface AUDIO and ground pin AGND is connected to the primary coil of the transformer, and the secondary coil of the transformer is connected to the first signal pin D- of the USB interface and the second signal pin D.
音频接口的地管脚 AGND与 USB接口的地管脚 UGND共地 GND。 Ground pin of audio interface AGND and ground pin of USB interface UGND common ground GND.
由于在 USB接口接收音频接口传输的音频信号之前, 通过变压器将音频信号放大, 可以保证从音频接口输出的音频信号满足 USB接口对于灵敏度的需求, 并保证可以正 确的被 USB接口接收。 Since the audio signal is amplified by the transformer before the USB interface receives the audio signal transmitted by the audio interface, it can ensure that the audio signal output from the audio interface satisfies the sensitivity requirement of the USB interface and ensures that it can be correctly received by the USB interface.
此外, 由于变压器是无源器件, 因此工作时没有任何功耗。 In addition, since the transformer is a passive device, there is no power consumption during operation.
此外, 采用变压器在 USB 接口接收音频信号之前将所述音频信号放大同时还解决 了手机音频接口与 USB接口之间共模的问题。 实施例 2 In addition, the use of a transformer to amplify the audio signal before receiving the audio signal on the USB interface also solves the problem of common mode between the audio interface of the mobile phone and the USB interface. Example 2
图 2是本发明音频信号传输装置的结构示意图, 参见图 2, 本实施例与实施例 1的 区别在于, 音频接口连接音频信号发送装置, USB接口连接音频信号接收装置。 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an audio signal transmission apparatus according to the present invention. Referring to FIG. 2, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that an audio interface is connected to an audio signal transmitting apparatus, and a USB interface is connected to an audio signal receiving apparatus.
由此可见, 通过本发明的音频信号传输装置, 可以实现音频信号的下行传输。 实施例 3 Thus, it can be seen that the downlink transmission of the audio signal can be realized by the audio signal transmission apparatus of the present invention. Example 3
图 3是本发明音频信号传输装置的结构示意图, 参见图 3, 本实施例与实施例 1的 区别在于, 音频接口还包括麦克管脚 MIC, 麦克管脚 MIC还连接 USB接口的第二信号 管脚 D+。 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an audio signal transmission apparatus according to the present invention. Referring to FIG. 3, the difference between the embodiment and the embodiment 1 is that the audio interface further includes a microphone pin MIC, and the microphone pin MIC is also connected to the second signal tube of the USB interface. Foot D+.
具体的, 音频接口的麦克管脚 MIC通过第一电容 C1 以及电阻 R连接 USB接口的 第二信号管脚 D+,音频接口的地管脚 AGND通过第二电容 C2以及电阻 R连接 USB接 口的第二信号管脚 D+。 Specifically, the microphone pin MIC of the audio interface is connected to the second signal pin D+ of the USB interface through the first capacitor C1 and the resistor R, and the ground pin AGND of the audio interface is connected to the second interface of the USB interface through the second capacitor C2 and the resistor R. Signal pin D+.
其中, 第一电容 C 1的范围为: l OOpF-lOOuF第二电容 C2的范围为: 100pF-100uF, 电阻的范围为: 10ΚΩ-500ΚΩ, 进一歩采用 50ΚΩ- 100ΚΩ。 The range of the first capacitor C 1 is: l OOpF-lOOuF The second capacitor C2 ranges from 100pF to 100uF, and the range of resistance is: 10ΚΩ-500ΚΩ, and further 50ΚΩ-100ΚΩ.
其中, 电容还可以采用电阻等器件替代, 电阻可以采用电容等器件替代。 Among them, the capacitor can also be replaced by a resistor and other devices, and the resistor can be replaced by a capacitor or the like.
通过本实施例音频接口的麦克管脚 MIC与 USB接口的信号管脚相连, 可以实现音
频信号的上行传输。 当然, 本实施例中, 参见图 4, 音频接口的麦克管脚 MIC还可以连接 USB接口的 第一信号管脚 D -。 The microphone pin MIC of the audio interface of the embodiment is connected to the signal pin of the USB interface, and the sound can be realized. Uplink transmission of frequency signals. Of course, in this embodiment, referring to FIG. 4, the microphone pin MIC of the audio interface can also be connected to the first signal pin D- of the USB interface.
实施例 4 Example 4
图 5是本发明音频信号传输装置的结构示意图, 参见图 5, 本实施例与实施例 3的 区别在于, 音频接口连接音频信号接收装置, USB接口连接音频信号发送装置。 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an audio signal transmission apparatus according to the present invention. Referring to FIG. 5, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 3 is that the audio interface is connected to the audio signal receiving apparatus, and the USB interface is connected to the audio signal transmitting apparatus.
由此可见, 通过本发明的音频信号传输装置, 可以实现音频信号的上行传输。 实施例 5 Thus, it can be seen that the uplink transmission of the audio signal can be realized by the audio signal transmission apparatus of the present invention. Example 5
图 6是本发明音频信号传输装置的结构示意图, 参见图 6, 本实施例与实施例 1的 区别在于, 变压器的次级线圈连接 USB接口的 VBUS管脚和 D-管脚。 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an audio signal transmission apparatus of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 6, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the secondary coil of the transformer is connected to the VBUS pin and the D-pin of the USB interface.
当然, 本实施例中, 音频接口也可以包括麦克管脚 MIC, 麦克管脚 MIC与 USB接 口的第一信号管脚 D-相连。 Of course, in this embodiment, the audio interface may also include a microphone pin MIC, and the microphone pin MIC is connected to the first signal pin D- of the USB interface.
当然, 本实施例中, 音频接口还可以连接音频信号发送装置或者连接音频信号接收 装置, USB接口还可以连接与音频接口连接的装置匹配的音频信号接收装置或者连接音 频信号发送装置。 以保证可以进行音频信号的上行传输和下行传输。 实施例 6 Of course, in this embodiment, the audio interface may also be connected to the audio signal transmitting device or the audio signal receiving device, and the USB interface may also be connected to the audio signal receiving device matched with the device connected to the audio interface or connected to the audio signal transmitting device. In order to ensure that the uplink and downlink transmission of the audio signal can be performed. Example 6
图 7是本发明音频信号传输装置的结构示意图, 参见图 7, 本实施例与实施例 1的 区别在于, 变压器的次级线圈连接 USB接口的 VBUS管脚和 D+管脚。 7 is a schematic structural view of an audio signal transmission apparatus of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 7, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the secondary coil of the transformer is connected to the VBUS pin and the D+ pin of the USB interface.
当然, 本实施例中, 音频接口也可以包括麦克管脚 MIC, 麦克管脚 MIC与 USB接 口的第二信号管脚 D+相连。 Of course, in this embodiment, the audio interface may also include a microphone pin MIC, and the microphone pin MIC is connected to the second signal pin D+ of the USB interface.
当然, 本实施例中, 音频接口还可以连接音频信号发送装置或者连接音频信号接收 装置, USB接口还可以连接与音频接口连接的装置匹配的音频信号接收装置或者连接音 频信号发送装置。 以保证可以进行音频信号的上行传输和下行传输。 实施例 7 Of course, in this embodiment, the audio interface may also be connected to the audio signal transmitting device or the audio signal receiving device, and the USB interface may also be connected to the audio signal receiving device matched with the device connected to the audio interface or connected to the audio signal transmitting device. In order to ensure that the uplink and downlink transmission of the audio signal can be performed. Example 7
图 8是本发明音频信号传输装置的结构示意图, 参见图 8, 本实施例与实施例 1的 区别在于, 变压器的次级线圈连接 USB接口的 D-管脚和地管脚。 8 is a schematic structural view of an audio signal transmission apparatus of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 8, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the secondary coil of the transformer is connected to the D-pin and the ground pin of the USB interface.
当然, 本实施例中, 音频接口也可以包括麦克管脚 MIC, 麦克管脚 MIC与 USB接 口的第一信号管脚 D-相连。 Of course, in this embodiment, the audio interface may also include a microphone pin MIC, and the microphone pin MIC is connected to the first signal pin D- of the USB interface.
当然, 本实施例中, 音频接口还可以连接音频信号发送装置或者连接音频信号接收 装置, USB接口还可以连接与音频接口连接的装置匹配的音频信号接收装置或者连接音 频信号发送装置。 以保证可以进行音频信号的上行传输和下行传输。
实施例 8 Of course, in this embodiment, the audio interface may also be connected to the audio signal transmitting device or the audio signal receiving device, and the USB interface may also be connected to the audio signal receiving device matched with the device connected to the audio interface or connected to the audio signal transmitting device. In order to ensure that the uplink and downlink transmission of the audio signal can be performed. Example 8
图 9是本发明音频信号传输装置的结构示意图, 参见图 9, 本实施例与实施例 1的 区别在于, 变压器的次级线圈连接 USB接口的 D+管脚和地管脚。 9 is a schematic structural view of an audio signal transmission apparatus of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 9, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the secondary coil of the transformer is connected to the D+ pin and the ground pin of the USB interface.
当然, 本实施例中, 音频接口也可以包括麦克管脚 MIC, 麦克管脚 MIC与 USB接 口的第二信号管脚 D+相连。 Of course, in this embodiment, the audio interface may also include a microphone pin MIC, and the microphone pin MIC is connected to the second signal pin D+ of the USB interface.
当然, 本实施例中, 音频接口还可以连接音频信号发送装置或者连接音频信号接收 装置, USB接口还可以连接与音频接口连接的装置匹配的音频信号接收装置或者连接音 频信号发送装置。 以保证可以进行音频信号的上行传输和下行传输。 实施例 9 Of course, in this embodiment, the audio interface may also be connected to the audio signal transmitting device or the audio signal receiving device, and the USB interface may also be connected to the audio signal receiving device matched with the device connected to the audio interface or connected to the audio signal transmitting device. In order to ensure that the uplink and downlink transmission of the audio signal can be performed. Example 9
将实施例 1-8所述的音频信号传输装置中的 USB接口替换为 DOCK接口, DOCK 接口参见图 10。 The USB interface in the audio signal transmission device described in Embodiment 1-8 is replaced with a DOCK interface, and the DOCK interface is shown in FIG.
本实施例中, DOCK接口与音频接口的连接方式通过将图 1-9所示的 USB接口替 换为图 10所示的 DOCK接口实现。 在本说明书的描述中, 参考术语"一个实施例"、 "一些实施例"、 "示例"、 "具体示 例"、 或"一些示例"等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、 结构、 材料或 者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。 在本说明书中, 对上述术语的示意性 表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。 而且, 描述的具体特征、 结构、 材料或者特点 可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。 In this embodiment, the connection between the DOCK interface and the audio interface is implemented by replacing the USB interface shown in Figure 1-9 with the DOCK interface shown in Figure 10. In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" and the like means a specific feature described in connection with the embodiment or example. A structure, material or feature is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In the present specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例, 对于本领域的普通技术人员而言, 可以理 解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、 修改、 替换 和变型, 本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同限定。
While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1、 一种音频信号传输装置, 其特征在于: 1. An audio signal transmission device, characterized by:
包括音频接口和 USB接口; Includes audio interface and USB interface;
所述音频接口和所述 USB接口之间连接有变压器。 A transformer is connected between the audio interface and the USB interface.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述 USB接口连接音频接收装置。 2. The device according to claim 1, wherein the USB interface is connected to an audio receiving device.
3、根据权利要求 2所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述 USB接口还连接音频发送装置。3. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that the USB interface is also connected to an audio sending device.
4、 根据权利要求 1-3 任一项所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述音频接口包括音频输 出管脚和地管脚, 所述音频输出管脚包括左声道和 /或右声道。 4. The device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, the audio interface includes an audio output pin and a ground pin, and the audio output pin includes a left channel and/or a right channel. .
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述音频接口的音频输出管脚和地 管脚连接所述变压器的初级线圈, 所述变压器的次级线圈连接所述 USB接口的 D-管脚 和 D+管脚。 5. The device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the audio output pin and the ground pin of the audio interface are connected to the primary coil of the transformer, and the secondary coil of the transformer is connected to the D of the USB interface. - pin and D+ pin.
6、 根据权利要求 4所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述音频接口的音频输出管脚和地 管脚连接所述变压器的初级线圈, 所述变压器的次级线圈连接所述 USB接口的 VBUS 管脚和 D-管脚。 6. The device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the audio output pin and the ground pin of the audio interface are connected to the primary coil of the transformer, and the secondary coil of the transformer is connected to the VBUS of the USB interface. pins and D-pins.
7、 根据权利要求 4所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述音频接口的音频输出管脚和地 管脚连接所述变压器的初级线圈, 所述变压器的次级线圈连接所述 USB接口的 VBUS 管脚和 D+管脚。 7. The device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the audio output pin and the ground pin of the audio interface are connected to the primary coil of the transformer, and the secondary coil of the transformer is connected to the VBUS of the USB interface. pin and the D+ pin.
8、 根据权利要求 4所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述音频接口的音频输出管脚和地 管脚连接所述变压器的初级线圈, 所述变压器的次级线圈连接所述 USB接口的 D-管脚 和地管脚。 8. The device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the audio output pin and the ground pin of the audio interface are connected to the primary coil of the transformer, and the secondary coil of the transformer is connected to the D of the USB interface. - pins and ground pins.
9、 根据权利要求 4所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述音频接口的音频输出管脚和地 管脚连接所述变压器的初级线圈, 所述变压器的次级线圈连接所述 USB接口的 D十管脚 和地管脚。 9. The device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the audio output pin and the ground pin of the audio interface are connected to the primary coil of the transformer, and the secondary coil of the transformer is connected to the D of the USB interface. Ten pins and ground pins.
10、 根据权利要求 1-3任一项所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述音频接口还包括麦克 管脚。 10. The device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the audio interface further includes a microphone pin.
11、 根据权利要求 10所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述麦克管脚还连接所述 USB接 口的 D-管脚或 EH管脚。 11. The device according to claim 10, wherein the microphone pin is also connected to the D-pin or EH pin of the USB interface.
12、 一种音频信号传输装置, 其特征在于: 包括将权利要求 1-11 任一项所述装置 中的 USB接口替换为 DOCK接口。
12. An audio signal transmission device, characterized by: replacing the USB interface in the device described in any one of claims 1-11 with a DOCK interface.
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CN103763661B (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2017-06-06 | 天地融科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent cipher key equipment and audio frequency signal transmission system |
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CN102201826A (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2011-09-28 | 北京天地融科技有限公司 | Audio signal switching and receiving device and audio signal transmission system |
CN102377088A (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2012-03-14 | 北京天地融科技有限公司 | Audio signal receiving and transferring device |
CN202260046U (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2012-05-30 | 吴沙林 | Audio-data interface adapter device and audio-data signal conversion system |
CN202720898U (en) * | 2012-06-13 | 2013-02-06 | 天地融科技股份有限公司 | Audio signal transmitting device |
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CN102201826A (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2011-09-28 | 北京天地融科技有限公司 | Audio signal switching and receiving device and audio signal transmission system |
CN102377088A (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2012-03-14 | 北京天地融科技有限公司 | Audio signal receiving and transferring device |
CN202260046U (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2012-05-30 | 吴沙林 | Audio-data interface adapter device and audio-data signal conversion system |
CN202720898U (en) * | 2012-06-13 | 2013-02-06 | 天地融科技股份有限公司 | Audio signal transmitting device |
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