WO2013182138A1 - Terminal locking state control method and device, and terminal - Google Patents

Terminal locking state control method and device, and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013182138A1
WO2013182138A1 PCT/CN2013/079453 CN2013079453W WO2013182138A1 WO 2013182138 A1 WO2013182138 A1 WO 2013182138A1 CN 2013079453 W CN2013079453 W CN 2013079453W WO 2013182138 A1 WO2013182138 A1 WO 2013182138A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
module
user
terminal
signal
trigger signal
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/079453
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
艾小围
杨屹巍
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2013182138A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013182138A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1684Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675
    • G06F1/1694Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675 the I/O peripheral being a single or a set of motion sensors for pointer control or gesture input obtained by sensing movements of the portable computer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0346Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of the device orientation or free movement in a 3D space, e.g. 3D mice, 6-DOF [six degrees of freedom] pointers using gyroscopes, accelerometers or tilt-sensors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a terminal locking state control method and apparatus, and a terminal.
  • the terminal cannot be unlocked normally, resulting in certain use risks and poor reliability; in addition, the current mainstream smart terminals generally have independent power keys.
  • the process of starting the operation in the user's standby state is usually as follows: Press the power button to light up the screen - simple track unlocking or more complicated encryption and unlocking, the former is simple to operate but the confidentiality is not good, and it is prone to accidental unlocking; The performance is good, but the operation experience is complicated and cumbersome, and the unlocking process is easy to be recognized by others to decrypt the decryption method and decrypt the information, and the security is poor.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a method, a device, and a terminal for controlling the terminal lock state, which solve the problems of easy operation, unlocked reliability, poor security, and low user experience satisfaction in the terminal unlocking scheme.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal locking state control apparatus, including: a storage module, a trigger signal generating module, a determining module, and a processing module;
  • the storage module is configured to store a preset standard trigger signal
  • the trigger signal generating module is configured to detect whether the grip operation of the user satisfies a preset trigger condition, and if yes, generate a trigger signal according to the grip operation of the user;
  • the determining module is configured to determine whether the trigger signal matches the standard trigger signal, and when the determination result is a match, send the determination result to the processing module;
  • the processing module is configured to: after receiving the determination result, generate a lock state control signal, and control the lock state of the terminal according to the lock state control signal.
  • the device further includes a preset module, the preset module is configured to: receive a time period set by the user and a trigger signal input during the time period, and send the time period and the trigger signal to the storage module They are stored as standard time periods and standard trigger signals, respectively.
  • the trigger signal generating module includes a determining submodule, a timing submodule, and a level signal generating submodule.
  • the determining sub-module is configured to determine whether the user's gripping operation satisfies a preset trigger condition, and if yes, send the determination result to the timing sub-module and the level signal generating sub-module;
  • the timing sub-module is configured to start timing after receiving the determination result
  • the level signal generating sub-module is configured to generate a corresponding level sequence signal as a trigger signal according to a user's grip operation within the standard time period after receiving the determination result.
  • the determining sub-module includes a micro-switch, the level signal generating sub-module is a first level signal generating circuit, and the timing sub-module is a timer;
  • the determining sub-module is configured to determine whether the user's gripping operation satisfies a preset triggering condition by: determining whether the micro-switching switch is closed by the user's gripping operation, and if so, determining that the user's gripping operation is satisfied Pre-set trigger conditions;
  • the first level signal generating circuit is configured to generate a level sequence signal by: generating a high level signal when the micro switch is closed during the standard time period, when the micro switch is turned on, Then a low level signal is generated.
  • the determining sub-module includes a force sensor, the level signal generating sub-module is a second level signal generating circuit, and the timing sub-module is a timer;
  • the determining sub-module is configured to determine whether the user's gripping operation satisfies a preset triggering condition by: determining whether the force applied by the user's gripping operation on the force sensor is greater than a set force threshold If it is greater than, it is judged that the user's grip operation satisfies the preset touch Condition
  • the second level signal generating circuit is configured to generate a level sequence signal by: in the standard time period, when a user's gripping operation acts on the force sensor, the force is greater than a set force When the value is wide, a high level signal is generated, and when the force is less than or equal to the set force threshold, a low level signal is generated.
  • the device further includes an operation prompting module and a display module, the operation prompting module is configured to display the preset by the display module when the trigger signal generating module determines that the gripping operation of the user satisfies a preset triggering condition Operation interface.
  • the processing module is configured to generate a lock state control signal by: when the terminal is currently in a locked state, an unlock control signal is generated.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a terminal, including the terminal lock state control device as described above.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a terminal locking state control method, including:
  • the lock state of the terminal is controlled according to the lock state control signal.
  • the trigger condition is a trigger level change.
  • the steps of generating a trigger signal according to the user's grip operation include:
  • the timing is started; and a corresponding level sequence signal is generated as a trigger signal according to the grip operation of the user within a preset standard time period.
  • the standard trigger signal is a standard level sequence signal, and the step of determining whether the generated trigger signal matches a preset standard trigger signal includes:
  • the step of generating a lock state control signal includes: generating an unlock control signal when the terminal is currently in a locked state.
  • the trigger signal generating module detects whether the gripping operation performed by the user satisfies a preset triggering condition, and if satisfied, according to the user's grip The driving operation generates a trigger signal; then the determining module of the terminal determines whether the trigger signal matches the standard trigger signal stored by the user in advance, and only in the case of matching, the locking state control signal is further generated to control the locked state of the terminal.
  • the present invention is not limited to only the related human-machine interaction hardware device that is unlocked by the touch screen as a terminal, and can also control the state of the terminal lock screen through the trigger signal generation module disposed on the terminal, and the reliability thereof is better;
  • the user's grip operation needs to meet the preset trigger condition, and the generated trigger signal also needs to match the preset trigger signal preset by the user, which can reduce the occurrence of false unlocking. It also simplifies the unlocking operation, improves the security of the unlocking operation and the satisfaction of the user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal locking state control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal locking state control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a trigger signal generating module of FIG. Schematic;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile phone terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a judging sub-module provided on a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another judging sub-module disposed on a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a standard trigger signal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of controlling a locked state of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of controlling an unlocking operation of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. Preferred embodiment of the invention
  • the terminal in this embodiment may be a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, an IPAD, or a notebook, or may be a conventional PC or the like.
  • the terminal lock state control device provided in this embodiment may be disposed on the terminal as part of the terminal, or may be separately disposed outside the terminal, and connected to the terminal through the corresponding communication interface to control the locked state of the terminal.
  • the terminal locking state control apparatus includes: a storage module, a trigger signal generating module, a determining module, and a processing module, where:
  • the storage module is configured to store a preset standard trigger signal, and the setting of the standard trigger signal can be arbitrarily set by the user according to his or her preference, and some setting rules can be preset in the terminal, and the setting is selected by the user;
  • the trigger signal generating module is configured to detect whether the user's gripping operation satisfies a preset triggering condition. If yes, the triggering signal is generated according to the user's gripping operation; the preset triggering condition may be performed according to the actual situation of the user. If the trigger signal generating module is set on the mobile phone, the user's gripping operation is applied to the trigger signal generating module, for example, when the trigger signal generating module is set on the mobile phone. The user can hold the part of the mobile phone with the module to act on the module; and when the trigger signal generating module is set on a conventional notebook or PC, the user can directly press the setting trigger signal by single or multiple fingers.
  • the part where the module is generated; that is, the gripping operation in this embodiment refers to all effective operations acting on the trigger signal generating module;
  • the determining module is configured to determine whether the trigger signal generated by the trigger signal generating module matches the preset and stored standard trigger signal, and when the determination result is matched, send the determination result to the processing module;
  • the processing module is configured to generate a lock state control signal to control the lock state of the terminal after receiving the judgment result. Specifically, the processing module may directly generate an unlock control signal or a lock screen control signal after receiving the determination result. To directly implement unlocking control or lock screen control on the terminal; After receiving the determination result, the processing module may further determine the current state of the terminal, and further determine how to control the current locking state of the terminal according to the determination result. For example, when the current terminal is in the lock screen state, an unlock control signal is generated to unlock the terminal; when the current terminal is in the unlocked state, that is, in the normal use state, a lock screen is generated to perform lock screen control on the terminal.
  • the solution provided in this embodiment is not limited to the existing unique human-machine interaction hardware device that is unlocked by the touch screen.
  • the solution provided in this embodiment can also be compared with the existing solution for unlocking the terminal through the touch screen.
  • the solution provided by the embodiment can be used to implement the control of the locked state of the terminal, and the reliability thereof is better.
  • the locking state of the terminal is controlled by the solution provided in this embodiment, The user's gripping operation on the trigger signal generating module needs to meet the preset triggering condition.
  • the generated trigger signal needs the standard trigger signal preset by the user, so that the user can try to avoid the situation of easy unlocking, and at the same time Simplify the unlocking operation, increase the security of the unlocking operation and the satisfaction of the user experience.
  • the terminal locking state control apparatus in this embodiment may further include a preset module, and the user implements storage of standard trigger information by using the preset module.
  • the preset module receives the user setting. The time period and the trigger signal input during the time period are sent, and the time period and the trigger signal are sent to the storage module to be stored as a standard time period and a standard trigger signal, respectively.
  • the preset module may be a separate module that can generate a trigger signal according to a user operation and receive a set time value of the user, or a function module that shares the trigger signal generating module to generate a trigger signal, which may be It can be implemented by software or by hardware or combination of hardware and software. The specific implementation is not mentioned here.
  • the trigger signal generating module in this embodiment may include a determining submodule, a timing submodule, and a level signal generating submodule.
  • the determining sub-module is configured to determine whether the user's gripping operation satisfies a preset triggering condition, and if yes, send the determination result to the timing sub-module and the level signal generating sub-module,
  • the timing sub-module is configured to start timing after receiving the determination result
  • the level signal generating sub-module is configured to generate a corresponding level sequence signal as a trigger signal according to a user's grip operation within a standard time period preset by the user after receiving the determination result.
  • the setting of the trigger condition in the embodiment may be selected according to an actual situation, and may be set to a magnitude of a pressure value applied by the user's grip operation to the trigger signal generating module, or may be applied to the trigger signal generating module. It is made to satisfy the condition for generating a level change, that is, as long as the trigger level change is satisfied.
  • the following is a further description of the invention by taking several specific setting methods as an example:
  • the level signal generating sub-module is a first-level signal generating circuit
  • the timing sub-module is a timer
  • the set triggering condition may be that the micro-switch is closed
  • the determining sub-module determines whether the user's gripping operation satisfies the preset triggering condition, it is determined whether the micro-switch is closed by the user's gripping operation, and if so, it is considered that the preset triggering condition is met;
  • the preset standard time is used for timing;
  • the first level signal generating circuit generates a high level signal when the micro switch is closed within a standard time period preset by the user, and generates a low level when the micro switch is turned on.
  • the level signal, and the level sequence signal generated during the preset standard time period is the trigger signal generated by the user for the terminal lock state control operation.
  • the setting of the force threshold can be comprehensively combined with factors such as the strength of different user operations. For example, it can be set to: It is larger than the natural grip strength of an ordinary adult user holding a mobile phone and less than that of an ordinary adult female user. The amount of grip when holding the phone.
  • the determining sub-module determines whether the gripping operation of the user satisfies the preset triggering condition, it is determined whether the magnitude of the force acting on the force sensor by the user gripping operation is greater than a set force threshold, and if so, determining To meet the preset trigger conditions;
  • the timer is timed according to the standard time set by the user in advance; the second level signal generating circuit generates a high level signal when the micro switch is closed within a standard time period preset by the user, when the micro switch is turned on.
  • the level sequence signal generated during the preset standard time period is the trigger signal generated by the user for the terminal lock state control operation.
  • the terminal lock state control device in this embodiment further includes an operation prompting module and a display module, and the operation prompting module is configured to be used in the trigger signal generation module for determining
  • the preset operation interface is displayed through the display module.
  • the level sequence waveform picture, animation or pattern corresponding to the user's grip operation can be displayed, so that the user feels intuitive, fresh and has a strong sense of technology, thereby increasing the interesting experience of the product.
  • the following terminal is a mobile phone, and the terminal locking state control device is set on the mobile phone as a part of the mobile phone itself as an example:
  • the modules included in the terminal lock state control device some of the function modules can directly share the function modules of the mobile phone terminal, and the interfaces between the modules can directly share the function modules of the mobile phone terminal, for example, the timing sub-module,
  • the processing module can directly use the timer and processor of the mobile phone.
  • the trigger signal generating module is preferably disposed in a place where the user's hand-held state can be easily accessed when the mobile phone terminal is normally used, such as the lower portion of the right side of the mobile phone. (See the area defined between the two dashed lines in Figure 4).
  • the location of the selected peripheral interface or the area where the button is distributed less is also a position that can better satisfy the gripping action by the user who can better satisfy the left and right hand habits at the same time.
  • the specific implementation manner of the judgment sub-module of the trigger signal generation module may be selected according to actual conditions.
  • a micro switch or a force sensor may be used as the signal triggering portion, and an elastic member or a magnetic material such as a spring, a reed, an elastic rubber material or the like may be used as the signal.
  • the judging sub-module includes a micro switch 52 and a spring 53.
  • the spring 53 can select a high-hardness spring.
  • a high-hardness spring 53 is built in the structural member.
  • the spring 53 is in a natural telescopic state.
  • the inner side of the outer casing of the lower casing 51 of the mobile phone terminal 1 touches the micro switch 52 installed at the edge of the first level signal generating circuit and triggers the micro switch to be turned on, generating and generating Level signal changes.
  • the corresponding matching processing circuit (for example, the first level signal generating circuit and the CPU) can be shared with the original processing circuit of the mobile phone motherboard.
  • the determining sub-module includes a force sensor 62 and an elastic rubber pad 63.
  • the elastic rubber pad 63 can be selected from a high-hardness elastic rubber pad.
  • the elastic rubber pad 63 is built in the process of injection molding the mobile phone structural shell. In the structural member, on both sides of the force sensor 62, the elastic rubber pad 63 is in a natural telescopic state under normal conditions.
  • the outer casing gripping region of the lower casing 61 of the mobile phone terminal 1 is pressed by the grip force and bent inward.
  • the elastic force of the elastic rubber pad 63 causes the inner side of the outer casing of the right side of the right side of the mobile phone terminal 1 to touch the force sensor 62 to apply an external force to the force sensor 62.
  • the first The two-level signal generating circuit is turned on to generate a corresponding level signal as a trigger signal.
  • the system will open the corresponding human-computer interaction interface, and record the corresponding level sequence waveform signal generated by the user's grip action as a standard trigger signal within a certain length of time (that is, the standard time period) (such as short grip three times) Or hold it once or hold it for a short time and hold it three times.
  • the above waveform is the standard trigger signal set by the user. A high level indicates that the user is performing the gripping operation and the trigger condition is met at this time.
  • the screen of the mobile terminal can also display the level sequence waveform, animation or pattern corresponding to the grip action in real time, giving the user an intuitive setting experience.
  • Select to enable the Grip Unlock function mode and you can use the grip operation to unlock or lock your phone.
  • Figure 8 As shown in Figure 8:
  • Step 801 Detect whether the user's grip operation satisfies a preset trigger condition (for example, determining whether the micro switch is closed or whether the pressure value reaches a preset pressure threshold, etc.), and if satisfied, according to the user's grip operation A trigger signal is generated, and the process proceeds to step 802. Otherwise, the detection is continued.
  • Step 802 determining whether the generated trigger signal matches a preset standard trigger signal. If the match occurs, a lock state control signal is generated, and the process proceeds to step 803. Otherwise, Go to step 801; Step 803: Control the lock state of the terminal according to the lock state control signal, where the unlocking of the terminal can be controlled, and the lock screen of the terminal can also be controlled.
  • a preset trigger condition for example, determining whether the micro switch is closed or whether the pressure value reaches a preset pressure threshold, etc.
  • Step 901 The terminal is in a standby state
  • Step 902 When the area where the terminal casing is provided with the trigger signal generating module is subjected to the user's gripping action, a level change is generated, and the level signal is transmitted to the CPU pin of the terminal through the switch level path;
  • Step 903 The CPU pair of the terminal acquires The level signal is preprocessed to determine whether the level signal is an effective grip level signal (anti-jitter, anti-misoperation, etc.); then the CPU continuously records the detected level timing sequence;
  • Step 904 Analyze whether the sequence signal matches the preset level sequence preset by the user. If not, the screen prompts "the unlock input does not match the preset", and the process goes to step 901. If yes, go to step 905;
  • Step 905 Perform an unlocking operation on the terminal.
  • the handheld mobile phone when the user uses the gripping action to realize the unlocking or frequency-locking control of the terminal, after the customized unlocking action is preset, the handheld mobile phone is used to grip the mobile phone case grip according to the customized unlocking action.
  • the solution provided by the present invention can be completely independent of the touch screen solution currently relied on.
  • the user can choose to use the traditional touch screen mode to unlock or use the grip action mode to unlock; the scheme has strong reliability, and is suitable for use in special terminals with high reliability requirements, and has a wide application range.
  • the terminal screen can display the level sequence waveform screen corresponding to the user's grip action in real time, and the user feels intuitive, fresh and has a strong sense of technology, which increases the interesting experience of the product.
  • the terminal lock state control device can be integrated on the terminal without any additional sudden button, but the most comfortable grip action when the hand-held terminal is cleverly utilized on the outer casing to realize the input of human-computer interaction. Function, easy to implement, without affecting the aesthetics of the terminal and the convenience of use.
  • the gripping device as a human-computer interaction device can be used not only in the unlocking function, but also Broad expansion and use of space.
  • the present invention realizes the control of the state of the lock screen of the terminal by the trigger signal generating module disposed on the terminal, and the reliability is better.
  • the user's grip operation is required by the solution provided by the present invention.
  • the preset trigger condition is met.
  • the generated trigger signal needs to match the preset trigger signal preset by the user, which can reduce the situation of false unlocking, and at the same time simplify the unlocking operation, improve the security of the unlocking operation and the user experience. Satisfaction.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
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Abstract

A terminal locking state control method and device. The device comprises: a storage module, a trigger signal generation module, a judgment module and a processing module. The storage module is set to store a preset standard trigger signal; the trigger signal generation module is set to detect whether a holding operation of a user meets a preset trigger condition, and if yes, generate a trigger signal according to the holding operation of the user; the judgment module is set to judge whether the trigger signal matches the standard trigger signal, and send the judgment result to the processing module when the judgment result is yes; and the processing module is set to generate a locking state control signal after receiving the judgment result, and control the locking state of a terminal according to the locking state control signal. The terminal locking state control device and method provided in the present invention can reduce the situation of misunlocking, and at the same time can simplify an unlocking operation, and improve the unlocking operation security and the degree of satisfaction with user experience.

Description

一种终端锁定状态控制方法、 装置及一种终端  Terminal locking state control method, device and terminal
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及通信领域, 具体涉及一种终端锁定状态控制方法、 装置及一 种终端。  The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a terminal locking state control method and apparatus, and a terminal.
背景技术 Background technique
当今的无线通讯终端制造商对于人机交互界面解锁技术日益重视, 尤其 是苹果公司独吞触摸屏滑动解锁专利后 , 关于触摸屏软件解锁产生了很多相 关专利和应用, 目前常用的几种解锁方式为拼图、 轨迹解锁等, 但其存在以 下问题:  Today's wireless communication terminal manufacturers pay more and more attention to the human-computer interaction interface unlocking technology. Especially after Apple's exclusive swallowing touch screen sliding unlocking patent, the unlocking of the touch screen software has produced many related patents and applications. Currently, several commonly used unlocking methods are jigsaw puzzles. The track is unlocked, etc., but it has the following problems:
通过触摸屏作为终端解锁的唯一人机交互硬件设备, 一旦触摸屏出现硬 件故障, 则终端完全不能正常解锁, 造成了一定的使用风险, 可靠性差; 另 夕卜, 当前主流智能终端一般都有独立电源键, 用户待机状态下启动操作的过 程通常为: 按电源键点亮屏幕——简单轨迹解锁或较复杂加密解锁, 前者操 作简单但保密性不好, 且易出现误解锁的情况; 后者虽保密性好但操作体验 复杂繁瑣, 且解锁过程易被他人识别解密方式与解密信息, 安全性差。  Through the touch screen as the only human-computer interaction hardware device unlocked by the terminal, once the hardware failure of the touch screen occurs, the terminal cannot be unlocked normally, resulting in certain use risks and poor reliability; in addition, the current mainstream smart terminals generally have independent power keys. The process of starting the operation in the user's standby state is usually as follows: Press the power button to light up the screen - simple track unlocking or more complicated encryption and unlocking, the former is simple to operate but the confidentiality is not good, and it is prone to accidental unlocking; The performance is good, but the operation experience is complicated and cumbersome, and the unlocking process is easy to be recognized by others to decrypt the decryption method and decrypt the information, and the security is poor.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明实施方式提供一种终端锁定状态控制的方法、 装置及一种终端, 解决有关终端解锁方案中存在的易误操作、 解锁的可靠性以及安全性差、 用 户体验的满意度低的问题。  The embodiments of the present invention provide a method, a device, and a terminal for controlling the terminal lock state, which solve the problems of easy operation, unlocked reliability, poor security, and low user experience satisfaction in the terminal unlocking scheme.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施方式提供一种终端锁定状态控制装置, 包括: 存储模块、 触发信号生成模块、 判断模块、 以及处理模块;  To solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal locking state control apparatus, including: a storage module, a trigger signal generating module, a determining module, and a processing module;
所述存储模块设置成存储预先设定的标准触发信号;  The storage module is configured to store a preset standard trigger signal;
所述触发信号生成模块设置成检测用户的握动操作是否满足预先设定的 触发条件, 如满足, 则根据用户的握动操作产生触发信号; 所述判断模块设置成判断所述触发信号与所述标准触发信号是否匹配, 并在判断结果为匹配时, 将判断结果发送给所述处理模块; The trigger signal generating module is configured to detect whether the grip operation of the user satisfies a preset trigger condition, and if yes, generate a trigger signal according to the grip operation of the user; The determining module is configured to determine whether the trigger signal matches the standard trigger signal, and when the determination result is a match, send the determination result to the processing module;
所述处理模块设置成:在接收到所述判断结果后产生锁定状态控制信号, 并才艮据所述锁定状态控制信号控制终端的锁定状态。  The processing module is configured to: after receiving the determination result, generate a lock state control signal, and control the lock state of the terminal according to the lock state control signal.
所述装置还包括预置模块, 所述预置模块设置成: 接收用户设定的时间 段以及在该时间段内输入的触发信号, 并将该时间段以及该触发信号发送给 所述存储模块分别作为标准时间段和标准触发信号进行存储。  The device further includes a preset module, the preset module is configured to: receive a time period set by the user and a trigger signal input during the time period, and send the time period and the trigger signal to the storage module They are stored as standard time periods and standard trigger signals, respectively.
所述触发信号生成模块包括判断子模块、 计时子模块以及电平信号产生 子模块,  The trigger signal generating module includes a determining submodule, a timing submodule, and a level signal generating submodule.
所述判断子模块设置成判断用户的握动操作是否满足预先设定的触发条 件, 如满足, 则将判断结果发送给所述计时子模块和所述电平信号产生子模 块;  The determining sub-module is configured to determine whether the user's gripping operation satisfies a preset trigger condition, and if yes, send the determination result to the timing sub-module and the level signal generating sub-module;
所述计时子模块设置成接收到所述判断结果后开始计时;  The timing sub-module is configured to start timing after receiving the determination result;
所述电平信号产生子模块设置成在接收到所述判断结果后, 在所述标准 时间段内根据用户的握动操作生成对应的电平序列信号作为触发信号。  The level signal generating sub-module is configured to generate a corresponding level sequence signal as a trigger signal according to a user's grip operation within the standard time period after receiving the determination result.
所述判断子模块包括微动开关, 所述电平信号产生子模块为第一电平信 号生成电路, 所述计时子模块为计时器;  The determining sub-module includes a micro-switch, the level signal generating sub-module is a first level signal generating circuit, and the timing sub-module is a timer;
所述判断子模块设置成通过如下方式判断用户的握动操作是否满足预先 设定的触发条件: 判断所述微动开关是否被用户的握动操作闭合, 如是, 则 判断用户的握动操作满足预先设定的触发条件;  The determining sub-module is configured to determine whether the user's gripping operation satisfies a preset triggering condition by: determining whether the micro-switching switch is closed by the user's gripping operation, and if so, determining that the user's gripping operation is satisfied Pre-set trigger conditions;
所述第一电平信号生成电路设置成通过如下方式生成电平序列信号: 在 所述标准时间段内, 当微动开关闭合时则产生高电平信号, 当所述微动开关 开启时, 则产生低电平信号。  The first level signal generating circuit is configured to generate a level sequence signal by: generating a high level signal when the micro switch is closed during the standard time period, when the micro switch is turned on, Then a low level signal is generated.
所述判断子模块包括力传感器, 所述电平信号产生子模块为第二电平信 号生成电路, 所述计时子模块为计时器;  The determining sub-module includes a force sensor, the level signal generating sub-module is a second level signal generating circuit, and the timing sub-module is a timer;
所述判断子模块设置成通过如下方式判断用户的握动操作是否满足预先 设定的触发条件: 判断用户的握动操作作用在所述力传感器上的作用力是否 大于设定的作用力阔值, 如大于, 则判断用户的握动操作满足预先设定的触 发条件; The determining sub-module is configured to determine whether the user's gripping operation satisfies a preset triggering condition by: determining whether the force applied by the user's gripping operation on the force sensor is greater than a set force threshold If it is greater than, it is judged that the user's grip operation satisfies the preset touch Condition
所述第二电平信号生成电路设置成通过如下方式生成电平序列信号: 在 所述标准时间段内, 当用户的握动操作作用在所述力传感器上的作用力大于 设定的作用力阔值时, 则产生高电平信号, 当该作用力小于或等于设定的作 用力阔值时, 则产生低电平信号。  The second level signal generating circuit is configured to generate a level sequence signal by: in the standard time period, when a user's gripping operation acts on the force sensor, the force is greater than a set force When the value is wide, a high level signal is generated, and when the force is less than or equal to the set force threshold, a low level signal is generated.
所述装置还包括操作提示模块和显示模块, 所述操作提示模块设置成在 所述触发信号生成模块判断用户的握动操作满足预先设定的触发条件时, 通 过所述显示模块显示预先设置的操作界面。  The device further includes an operation prompting module and a display module, the operation prompting module is configured to display the preset by the display module when the trigger signal generating module determines that the gripping operation of the user satisfies a preset triggering condition Operation interface.
所述处理模块设置成通过如下方式产生锁定状态控制信号: 终端当前处 于锁定状态时, 则产生解锁控制信号。  The processing module is configured to generate a lock state control signal by: when the terminal is currently in a locked state, an unlock control signal is generated.
本发明实施方式还提供一种终端, 包括如以上所述的终端锁定状态控制 装置。  Embodiments of the present invention also provide a terminal, including the terminal lock state control device as described above.
本发明实施方式还提供一种终端锁定状态控制方法,包括:  The embodiment of the invention further provides a terminal locking state control method, including:
检测用户的握动操作是否满足预先设定的触发条件, 如满足, 则根据用 户的握动操作产生触发信号;  Detecting whether the user's gripping operation satisfies a preset triggering condition, and if so, generating a trigger signal according to the user's gripping operation;
判断产生的触发信号与预先设定的标准触发信号是否匹配, 如匹配, 则 产生锁定状态控制信号; 以及  Determining whether the generated trigger signal matches a preset standard trigger signal, and if matched, generating a lock state control signal;
才艮据所述锁定状态控制信号控制所述终端的锁定状态。  The lock state of the terminal is controlled according to the lock state control signal.
所述触发条件为触发电平变化。  The trigger condition is a trigger level change.
根据用户的握动操作产生触发信号的步骤包括:  The steps of generating a trigger signal according to the user's grip operation include:
检测到用户的握动操作满足预先设定的触发条件时, 开始计时; 以及 在预先设定的标准时间段内, 根据用户的握动操作生成对应的电平序列 信号作为触发信号。  When it is detected that the grip operation of the user satisfies a preset trigger condition, the timing is started; and a corresponding level sequence signal is generated as a trigger signal according to the grip operation of the user within a preset standard time period.
所述标准触发信号为标准电平序列信号, 判断产生的触发信号与预先设 定的标准触发信号是否匹配的步骤包括:  The standard trigger signal is a standard level sequence signal, and the step of determining whether the generated trigger signal matches a preset standard trigger signal includes:
判断生成的电平序列信号与所述标准电平序列信号是否一致, 如一致, 则匹配; 口不一致, 则不匹配。 产生锁定状态控制信号的步骤包括: 在终端当前处于锁定状态时, 产生 解锁控制信号。 It is judged whether the generated level sequence signal is consistent with the standard level sequence signal, and if they match, the matching is performed; if the ports are inconsistent, the matching is not performed. The step of generating a lock state control signal includes: generating an unlock control signal when the terminal is currently in a locked state.
本发明的有益效果是: The beneficial effects of the invention are:
本发明提供的终端锁定状态控制方法、 装置及终端, 在对终端解锁时, 触发信号生成模块检测用户对其进行的握动操作是否满足预先设定的触发条 件, 如满足, 则根据用户的握动操作产生触发信号; 然后终端的判断模块判 断该触发信号与用户预先设置存储的标准触发信号是否匹配, 只有在匹配的 情况下, 才进一步产生锁定状态控制信号以控制终端的锁定状态。 可见, 本 发明并非仅局限于有关的通过触摸屏作为终端解锁的唯一人机交互硬件设 备,还可通过设置在终端上的触发信号生成模块实现对终端锁屏状态的控制, 其可靠性更好; 另外, 通过本发明提供的方案, 用户的握动操作需满足预先 设定的触发条件, 同时, 产生的触发信号还需匹配用户预先设定的标准触发 信号, 能减少出现误解锁的情况, 同时又能简化解锁操作, 提高解锁操作的 安全性以及用户体验的满意度。  The terminal locking state control method, device and terminal provided by the present invention, when the terminal is unlocked, the trigger signal generating module detects whether the gripping operation performed by the user satisfies a preset triggering condition, and if satisfied, according to the user's grip The driving operation generates a trigger signal; then the determining module of the terminal determines whether the trigger signal matches the standard trigger signal stored by the user in advance, and only in the case of matching, the locking state control signal is further generated to control the locked state of the terminal. It can be seen that the present invention is not limited to only the related human-machine interaction hardware device that is unlocked by the touch screen as a terminal, and can also control the state of the terminal lock screen through the trigger signal generation module disposed on the terminal, and the reliability thereof is better; In addition, according to the solution provided by the present invention, the user's grip operation needs to meet the preset trigger condition, and the generated trigger signal also needs to match the preset trigger signal preset by the user, which can reduce the occurrence of false unlocking. It also simplifies the unlocking operation, improves the security of the unlocking operation and the satisfaction of the user experience.
附图概述 BRIEF abstract
图 1为本发明一种实施例的终端锁定状态控制装置结构示意图; 图 2为本发明一种实施例的另一种终端锁定状态控制装置结构示意图; 图 3为图 1中的触发信号生成模块结构示意图;  1 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal locking state control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal locking state control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a trigger signal generating module of FIG. Schematic;
图 4为本发明一种实施例的手机终端结构示意图;  4 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile phone terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5为本发明一种实施例的设置在终端上的判断子模块的结构示意图; 图 6为本发明一种实施例的另一种设置在终端上的判断子模块的结构示 意图;  5 is a schematic structural diagram of a judging sub-module provided on a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another judging sub-module disposed on a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 7为本发明一种实施例的标准触发信号示意图;  7 is a schematic diagram of a standard trigger signal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 8为本发明一种实施例的控制终端锁定状态的流程示意图;  FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of controlling a locked state of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 9为本发明一种实施例的控制终端解锁操作的流程示意图。 本发明的较佳实施方式 FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of controlling an unlocking operation of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. Preferred embodiment of the invention
下面通过具体实施方式结合附图对本发明作进一步详细说明。  The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本实施例中的终端可以是手机、 IPAD、 笔记本等移动终端, 还可以是传 统的 PC机等。 而本实施例中提供的终端锁定状态控制装置既可以设置在终 端上, 作为终端的一部分, 也可以单独设置在终端之外, 通过相应的通信接 口与终端连接, 以控制终端的锁定状态。 为了更好的理解本发明, 下面结合 具体的实施例对本发明做进一步的说明:  The terminal in this embodiment may be a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, an IPAD, or a notebook, or may be a conventional PC or the like. The terminal lock state control device provided in this embodiment may be disposed on the terminal as part of the terminal, or may be separately disposed outside the terminal, and connected to the terminal through the corresponding communication interface to control the locked state of the terminal. In order to better understand the present invention, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments:
请参见图 1所示, 本实施例提供的终端锁定状态控制装置包括: 存储模 块、 触发信号生成模块、 判断模块、 以及处理模块, 其中:  Referring to FIG. 1, the terminal locking state control apparatus provided in this embodiment includes: a storage module, a trigger signal generating module, a determining module, and a processing module, where:
存储模块设置成存储预先设定的标准触发信号, 标准触发信号的设定可 由用户根据自己的喜好随意设置, 也可在终端中预置一些设置规则, 由用户 选择设置;  The storage module is configured to store a preset standard trigger signal, and the setting of the standard trigger signal can be arbitrarily set by the user according to his or her preference, and some setting rules can be preset in the terminal, and the setting is selected by the user;
触发信号生成模块设置成检测用户的握动操作是否满足预先设定的触发 条件, 如满足, 则根据用户的握动操作产生触发信号; 此处预先设定的触发 条件可根据用户的实际情况进行选择设置, 也可直接在终端中内置选项供用 户灵活选择设置; 值得注意的是, 本实施例中用户的握动操作作用于触发信 号生成模块, 例如, 当触发信号生成模块设置在手机上时, 用户则可握住手 机设有该模块的部位以作用于该模块; 而当触发信号生成模块设置在传统的 笔记本或 PC机上时, 用户则可通过单根或多根手指直接按压设置触发信号 生成模块的部位; 也即, 本实施例中的握动操作是指所有作用于触发信号生 成模块的有效操作;  The trigger signal generating module is configured to detect whether the user's gripping operation satisfies a preset triggering condition. If yes, the triggering signal is generated according to the user's gripping operation; the preset triggering condition may be performed according to the actual situation of the user. If the trigger signal generating module is set on the mobile phone, the user's gripping operation is applied to the trigger signal generating module, for example, when the trigger signal generating module is set on the mobile phone. The user can hold the part of the mobile phone with the module to act on the module; and when the trigger signal generating module is set on a conventional notebook or PC, the user can directly press the setting trigger signal by single or multiple fingers. The part where the module is generated; that is, the gripping operation in this embodiment refers to all effective operations acting on the trigger signal generating module;
判断模块设置成判断触发信号生成模块所产生的触发信号与预先设置、 存储的标准触发信号是否匹配, 并在判断结果为匹配时, 将判断结果发送给 处理模块;  The determining module is configured to determine whether the trigger signal generated by the trigger signal generating module matches the preset and stored standard trigger signal, and when the determination result is matched, send the determination result to the processing module;
处理模块则设置成在收到该判断结果后, 产生锁定状态控制信号以控制 终端的锁定状态; 具体地, 处理模块可以在收到该判断结果后, 直接生成解 锁控制信号或锁屏控制信号, 以直接实现对终端进行解锁控制或锁屏控制; 处理模块还可在接收到该判断结果后, 判断终端当前所处的状态, 根据判断 结果进一步确定如何对终端的当前的锁定状态进行控制。 例如, 当前终端处 于锁屏状态时, 则产生解锁控制信号, 对终端进行解锁控制; 当前终端处于 解锁状态也即正常使用状态时, 则产生锁屏进行对终端进行锁屏控制。 The processing module is configured to generate a lock state control signal to control the lock state of the terminal after receiving the judgment result. Specifically, the processing module may directly generate an unlock control signal or a lock screen control signal after receiving the determination result. To directly implement unlocking control or lock screen control on the terminal; After receiving the determination result, the processing module may further determine the current state of the terminal, and further determine how to control the current locking state of the terminal according to the determination result. For example, when the current terminal is in the lock screen state, an unlock control signal is generated to unlock the terminal; when the current terminal is in the unlocked state, that is, in the normal use state, a lock screen is generated to perform lock screen control on the terminal.
可见, 本实施例提供的方案并不仅局限于现有的通过触摸屏作为终端解 锁的唯一人机交互硬件设备, 当然, 本实施例中提供的方案也可与现有通过 触摸屏实现终端解锁的方案同时使用, 在触摸屏出现硬件故障时, 可釆用本 实施例提供的方案实现对终端锁定状态的控制, 其可靠性更好; 另外, 通过 本实施例提供的方案对终端的锁定状态进行控制时, 用户作用于触发信号生 成模块的握动操作需满足预先设定的触发条件, 同时, 产生的触发信号还需 用户预先设定的标准触发信号, 因此可尽力避免出现易解锁的情况, 同时又 能简化解锁操作, 提高解锁操作的安全性以及用户体验的满意度。  It can be seen that the solution provided in this embodiment is not limited to the existing unique human-machine interaction hardware device that is unlocked by the touch screen. The solution provided in this embodiment can also be compared with the existing solution for unlocking the terminal through the touch screen. When the hardware failure of the touch screen occurs, the solution provided by the embodiment can be used to implement the control of the locked state of the terminal, and the reliability thereof is better. In addition, when the locking state of the terminal is controlled by the solution provided in this embodiment, The user's gripping operation on the trigger signal generating module needs to meet the preset triggering condition. At the same time, the generated trigger signal needs the standard trigger signal preset by the user, so that the user can try to avoid the situation of easy unlocking, and at the same time Simplify the unlocking operation, increase the security of the unlocking operation and the satisfaction of the user experience.
具体地, 请参见图 2所示, 本实施例中的终端锁定状态控制装置还可包 括预置模块, 用户通过该预置模块实现标准触发信息的存储, 具体地, 该预 置模块接收用户设定的时间段以及在该时间段内输入的触发信号, 并将该时 间段以及该触发信号发送给存储模块分别作为标准时间段和标准触发信号进 行存储。 本实施例中, 预置模块可以是单独的一个可以根据用户的操作产生 触发信号以及接收用户设定时间值的模块, 也可以是共用上述触发信号生成 模块以生成触发信号的功能模块, 其可通过软件实现, 也可通过硬件或软硬 件结合实现, 在此不再对其具体实现方式进行赞述。  Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the terminal locking state control apparatus in this embodiment may further include a preset module, and the user implements storage of standard trigger information by using the preset module. Specifically, the preset module receives the user setting. The time period and the trigger signal input during the time period are sent, and the time period and the trigger signal are sent to the storage module to be stored as a standard time period and a standard trigger signal, respectively. In this embodiment, the preset module may be a separate module that can generate a trigger signal according to a user operation and receive a set time value of the user, or a function module that shares the trigger signal generating module to generate a trigger signal, which may be It can be implemented by software or by hardware or combination of hardware and software. The specific implementation is not mentioned here.
请参见图 3所示, 本实施例中的触发信号生成模块可包括判断子模块、 计时子模块以及电平信号产生子模块,  Referring to FIG. 3, the trigger signal generating module in this embodiment may include a determining submodule, a timing submodule, and a level signal generating submodule.
判断子模块设置成判断用户的握动操作是否满足预先设定的触发条件 , 如满足, 则将判断结果发送给计时子模块和电平信号产生子模块,  The determining sub-module is configured to determine whether the user's gripping operation satisfies a preset triggering condition, and if yes, send the determination result to the timing sub-module and the level signal generating sub-module,
计时子模块设置成接收到所述判断结果后开始计时,  The timing sub-module is configured to start timing after receiving the determination result,
电平信号产生子模块设置成在接收到所述判断结果后, 在用户预先设置 的标准时间段内根据用户的握动操作生成对应的电平序列信号作为触发信 号。 具体地, 本实施例中触发条件的设定可以根据实际情况进行选择设置, 可以设置为用户的握动操作作用于触发信号生成模块上的压力值的大小, 或 者其作用于触发信号生成模块上使其满足产生电平变化的条件等, 即只要满 足触发电平变化即可。 下面以几种具体的设置方式为例做本发明做进一步的 说明: The level signal generating sub-module is configured to generate a corresponding level sequence signal as a trigger signal according to a user's grip operation within a standard time period preset by the user after receiving the determination result. Specifically, the setting of the trigger condition in the embodiment may be selected according to an actual situation, and may be set to a magnitude of a pressure value applied by the user's grip operation to the trigger signal generating module, or may be applied to the trigger signal generating module. It is made to satisfy the condition for generating a level change, that is, as long as the trigger level change is satisfied. The following is a further description of the invention by taking several specific setting methods as an example:
一种设置方式为: 当判断子模块包括微动开关, 电平信号产生子模块为 第一电平信号生成电路, 计时子模块为计时器时, 设置的触发条件可以是微 动开关闭合, 此时, 判断子模块判断用户的握动操作是否满足预先设定的触 发条件则为判断微动开关是否被用户的握动操作闭合, 如是, 则认为满足预 设触发条件; 此时计时器根据用户预先设置的标准时间进行计时; 第一电平 信号生成电路则在用户预先设置的标准时间段内, 当微动开关闭合时则产生 高电平信号, 当微动开关开启时, 则产生低电平信号, 而其在该预设标准时 间段内产生的电平序列信号就是此次用户对终端锁定状态控制操作产生的触 发信号。  One setting manner is as follows: When the determining sub-module includes a micro-switch, the level signal generating sub-module is a first-level signal generating circuit, and when the timing sub-module is a timer, the set triggering condition may be that the micro-switch is closed, When the determining sub-module determines whether the user's gripping operation satisfies the preset triggering condition, it is determined whether the micro-switch is closed by the user's gripping operation, and if so, it is considered that the preset triggering condition is met; The preset standard time is used for timing; the first level signal generating circuit generates a high level signal when the micro switch is closed within a standard time period preset by the user, and generates a low level when the micro switch is turned on. The level signal, and the level sequence signal generated during the preset standard time period is the trigger signal generated by the user for the terminal lock state control operation.
另一种设置方式为: 当判断子模块包括力传感器, 电平信号产生子模块 包括第二电平信号生成电路, 计时子模块为计时器时, 设置的触发条件可以 是用户握动操作作用在所述力传感器上的作用力大小大于设定的作用力阔 值。 此处作用力阔值大小的设置则可具体结合不同用户操作的力度等因素综 合考虑, 例如, 可将其设置为: 大于普通成年用户手持手机时的自然握力大 小而小于普通成年女性用户有意识的握动手机时的握力大小。 此时, 判断子 模块判断用户的握动操作是否满足预先设定的触发条件则为判断用户握动操 作作用在所述力传感器上的作用力大小是否大于设定作用力阔值, 如是, 判 断为满足预设触发条件;  Another setting manner is: when the determining submodule comprises a force sensor, the level signal generating submodule comprises a second level signal generating circuit, and when the timing submodule is a timer, the set triggering condition may be that the user gripping operation acts on The force on the force sensor is greater than the set force threshold. Here, the setting of the force threshold can be comprehensively combined with factors such as the strength of different user operations. For example, it can be set to: It is larger than the natural grip strength of an ordinary adult user holding a mobile phone and less than that of an ordinary adult female user. The amount of grip when holding the phone. At this time, if the determining sub-module determines whether the gripping operation of the user satisfies the preset triggering condition, it is determined whether the magnitude of the force acting on the force sensor by the user gripping operation is greater than a set force threshold, and if so, determining To meet the preset trigger conditions;
此时计时器根据用户预先设置的标准时间进行计时; 第二电平信号生成 电路则在用户预先设置的标准时间段内, 当微动开关闭合时则产生高电平信 号, 当微动开关开启时, 则产生低电平信号, 而其在该预设标准时间段内产 生的电平序列信号就是此次用户对终端锁定状态控制操作产生的触发信号。  At this time, the timer is timed according to the standard time set by the user in advance; the second level signal generating circuit generates a high level signal when the micro switch is closed within a standard time period preset by the user, when the micro switch is turned on. When a low level signal is generated, the level sequence signal generated during the preset standard time period is the trigger signal generated by the user for the terminal lock state control operation.
为了提高用户操作的体验, 本实施例中的终端锁定状态控制装置还包括 操作提示模块和显示模块, 操作提示模块设置成在触发信号生成模块判断用 户的握动操作满足预先设定的触发条件时, 通过显示模块显示预先设置的操 作界面。 具体可显示用户握动操作对应的电平序列波形画面、 动画或图案等, 使用户感到直观、 新鲜且具有较强的科技感, 进而增加产品的趣味体验。 In order to improve the experience of the user operation, the terminal lock state control device in this embodiment further includes an operation prompting module and a display module, and the operation prompting module is configured to be used in the trigger signal generation module for determining When the grip operation of the user satisfies the preset trigger condition, the preset operation interface is displayed through the display module. Specifically, the level sequence waveform picture, animation or pattern corresponding to the user's grip operation can be displayed, so that the user feels intuitive, fresh and has a strong sense of technology, thereby increasing the interesting experience of the product.
为了更直观、 更容易理解本发明的方案, 下面终端为手机, 将终端锁定 状态控制装置设置在手机作为手机自身的一部分为例进行说明:  In order to make the solution of the present invention more intuitive and easier to understand, the following terminal is a mobile phone, and the terminal locking state control device is set on the mobile phone as a part of the mobile phone itself as an example:
终端锁定状态控制装置包括的各模块中 , 其中一些功能模块可直接共用 手机终端自带的功能模块, 各模块之间的接口也可直接共用手机终端自带的 功能模块, 例如, 计时子模块、 处理模块则可直接用手机自带的计时器以及 处理器等。 在此, 对终端锁定状态控制装置包括的其他模块具体如何集成到 手机终端不做过多的说明, 而重点对终端锁定状态控制装置包括的触发信号 生成模块的设置进行说明:  Among the modules included in the terminal lock state control device, some of the function modules can directly share the function modules of the mobile phone terminal, and the interfaces between the modules can directly share the function modules of the mobile phone terminal, for example, the timing sub-module, The processing module can directly use the timer and processor of the mobile phone. Here, how to integrate other modules included in the terminal lock state control device into the mobile phone terminal is not described excessively, and the setting of the trigger signal generation module included in the terminal lock state control device is mainly described:
见图 4所示的手机终端 1 , 在整机位置布局上, 触发信号生成模块优选 设置在通手机端通常使用时用户手持状态可以方便接触到的地方, 如手机右 侧面偏下部的区域 2 (参见示图 4 中两虚线之间限定的部位) 。 该位置的优 选各类外设接口或按键分布较少的区域, 也是可以同时较好满足左右手使用 习惯的用户都能方便实现握动动作的位置。  Referring to the mobile phone terminal 1 shown in FIG. 4, in the overall position layout, the trigger signal generating module is preferably disposed in a place where the user's hand-held state can be easily accessed when the mobile phone terminal is normally used, such as the lower portion of the right side of the mobile phone. (See the area defined between the two dashed lines in Figure 4). The location of the selected peripheral interface or the area where the button is distributed less is also a position that can better satisfy the gripping action by the user who can better satisfy the left and right hand habits at the same time.
除了图 4中所示的在手机终端 1的一侧设置一个触发信号生成模块外, 还可选择在手机终端 1的两侧各设置一个触发信号生成模块, 或者在手机终 端 1的其中一侧设置两个以上的触发信号生成模块。 同时, 根据实际情况, 还可选择在手机终端 1 的背面或正面的相应位置设置至少触发信号生成模 块。 下面仍以图 4所示的情况为例进行说明:  In addition to setting a trigger signal generating module on one side of the mobile phone terminal 1 as shown in FIG. 4, it is also possible to select one trigger signal generating module on each side of the mobile phone terminal 1, or set on one side of the mobile phone terminal 1 More than two trigger signal generation modules. At the same time, according to the actual situation, it is also possible to select at least the trigger signal generating module at the corresponding position on the back or front side of the mobile terminal 1. The following is still an example of the situation shown in Figure 4:
触发信号生成模块的判断子模块的具体实现方式可根据实际情况选择设 置, 例如, 可以使用微动开关或力传感器作为信号触发部分、 用弹簧、 簧片、 弹性橡胶材料等弹性件或磁性材料作为阻抗部分, 在此以利用微动开关和弹 簧实现握动结构组件为例做一进步说明:  The specific implementation manner of the judgment sub-module of the trigger signal generation module may be selected according to actual conditions. For example, a micro switch or a force sensor may be used as the signal triggering portion, and an elastic member or a magnetic material such as a spring, a reed, an elastic rubber material or the like may be used as the signal. The impedance part, here to make an example of the use of micro-switches and springs to achieve the grip structure components:
请参见图 5所示, 判断子模块包括微动开关 52和弹簧 53 , 该弹簧 53可 选择高硬度弹簧, 在手机结构壳体注塑的过程中, 将高硬度的弹簧 53内置于 结构件内, 位于微动开关 52两侧, 正常情况时, 弹簧 53处于自然伸缩状态, 使用时,则手机终端 1右侧外壳下部的外壳 51握动区域受到握力挤压而向内 弯曲, 克服弹簧 53的弹力, 使手机终端 1右侧外壳 51下部的外壳的内侧碰 触到安装在第一电平信号生成电路边沿的微动开关 52并触发微动开关接通, 产生进而产生电平信号变化。 相应配套的处理电路(例如第一电平信号生成 电路与 CPU等 )可与手机主板原有的处理电路共用。 Referring to FIG. 5, the judging sub-module includes a micro switch 52 and a spring 53. The spring 53 can select a high-hardness spring. During the injection molding of the mobile phone structural shell, a high-hardness spring 53 is built in the structural member. Located on both sides of the micro switch 52, in normal condition, the spring 53 is in a natural telescopic state. When in use, the gripping area of the outer casing 51 at the lower part of the right side of the mobile phone terminal 1 is pressed by the gripping force and is inward. Bending, against the elastic force of the spring 53, the inner side of the outer casing of the lower casing 51 of the mobile phone terminal 1 touches the micro switch 52 installed at the edge of the first level signal generating circuit and triggers the micro switch to be turned on, generating and generating Level signal changes. The corresponding matching processing circuit (for example, the first level signal generating circuit and the CPU) can be shared with the original processing circuit of the mobile phone motherboard.
请参见图 6所示, 判断子模块包括力传感器 62和弹性橡胶垫 63 , 该弹 性橡胶垫 63具体可选择高硬度弹性橡胶垫, 在手机结构壳体注塑的过程中, 将弹性橡胶垫 63内置于结构件内, 位于力传感器 62两侧, 正常情况时, 弹 性橡胶垫 63处于自然伸缩状态, 使用时, 则手机终端 1右侧外壳 61下部的 外壳握动区域受到握力挤压而向内弯曲, 弹性橡胶垫 63的弹力, 使手机终端 1右侧外壳下部的外壳的内侧碰触到力传感器 62,以对力传感器 62施加外力, 当其施加的外力超过设定的阔值时, 则第二电平信号生成电路接通, 以产生 相应的电平信号作为触发信号。  Referring to FIG. 6, the determining sub-module includes a force sensor 62 and an elastic rubber pad 63. The elastic rubber pad 63 can be selected from a high-hardness elastic rubber pad. The elastic rubber pad 63 is built in the process of injection molding the mobile phone structural shell. In the structural member, on both sides of the force sensor 62, the elastic rubber pad 63 is in a natural telescopic state under normal conditions. When in use, the outer casing gripping region of the lower casing 61 of the mobile phone terminal 1 is pressed by the grip force and bent inward. The elastic force of the elastic rubber pad 63 causes the inner side of the outer casing of the right side of the right side of the mobile phone terminal 1 to touch the force sensor 62 to apply an external force to the force sensor 62. When the external force applied exceeds the set threshold, the first The two-level signal generating circuit is turned on to generate a corresponding level signal as a trigger signal.
在终端上设置好终端锁定状态控制装置后, 使用时, 用户首先在相应的 设置菜单里选择开启握动解锁功能,按照操作提示设置握动解锁自定义动作。 设置时系统将打开相应的人机交互界面, 通过在特定时间长度(也即标准时 间段) 内记录用户握动动作产生的相应电平序列波形信号作为标准触发信号 来完成设置 (如短握三次或长握一次或长握一次短握三次等动作) , 如图 7 所示, 上面的波形为用户设置的标准触发信号, 高电平表示用户在进行握动 操作且此时满足触发条件。 在设置自定义握动动作时, 手机终端的屏幕还可 实时显示握动动作对应的电平序列波形、 动画或图案, 给用户直观的设置体 验, 在设置好自定义握动动作后, 即可选择启用握动解锁功能模式, 开始可 以使用握动操作解锁或锁定手机。 如图 8所示:  After the terminal lock state control device is set on the terminal, when using, the user first selects the open grip unlock function in the corresponding setting menu, and according to the operation prompt, the grip unlocks the custom action. When setting, the system will open the corresponding human-computer interaction interface, and record the corresponding level sequence waveform signal generated by the user's grip action as a standard trigger signal within a certain length of time (that is, the standard time period) (such as short grip three times) Or hold it once or hold it for a short time and hold it three times. As shown in Figure 7, the above waveform is the standard trigger signal set by the user. A high level indicates that the user is performing the gripping operation and the trigger condition is met at this time. When setting the custom grip action, the screen of the mobile terminal can also display the level sequence waveform, animation or pattern corresponding to the grip action in real time, giving the user an intuitive setting experience. After setting the custom grip action, Select to enable the Grip Unlock function mode, and you can use the grip operation to unlock or lock your phone. As shown in Figure 8:
步骤 801 : 检测用户的握动操作是否满足预先设定的触发条件(例如判 断微动开关是否闭合或其压力值大小是否达到预设压力阔值等) , 如满足, 则根据用户的握动操作产生触发信号, 转至步骤 802, 否则, 继续检测; 步骤 802: 判断产生的触发信号与预先设定的标准触发信号是否匹配, 如匹配, 则产生锁定状态控制信号, 转至步骤 803 , 否则, 转至步骤 801 ; 步骤 803 : 根据所述锁定状态控制信号控制所述终端的锁定状态, 此处 即可控制终端的解锁, 也可控制终端的锁屏。 上述过程具体如下, 请参见图 9所示, 其包括: Step 801: Detect whether the user's grip operation satisfies a preset trigger condition (for example, determining whether the micro switch is closed or whether the pressure value reaches a preset pressure threshold, etc.), and if satisfied, according to the user's grip operation A trigger signal is generated, and the process proceeds to step 802. Otherwise, the detection is continued. Step 802: determining whether the generated trigger signal matches a preset standard trigger signal. If the match occurs, a lock state control signal is generated, and the process proceeds to step 803. Otherwise, Go to step 801; Step 803: Control the lock state of the terminal according to the lock state control signal, where the unlocking of the terminal can be controlled, and the lock screen of the terminal can also be controlled. The above process is specifically as follows, as shown in FIG. 9, which includes:
步骤 901 : 终端处于待机状态;  Step 901: The terminal is in a standby state;
步骤 902: 当终端外壳设置有触发信号生成模块的区域受到用户握动动 作时, 产生电平变化, 电平信号通过开关电平通路传递到终端的 CPU管脚; 步骤 903: 终端的 CPU对获取的电平信号进行预处理, 判断电平信号是 否为有效握动电平信号(防抖动, 防误操作等); 然后 CPU持续记录检测到 的电平时序序列;  Step 902: When the area where the terminal casing is provided with the trigger signal generating module is subjected to the user's gripping action, a level change is generated, and the level signal is transmitted to the CPU pin of the terminal through the switch level path; Step 903: The CPU pair of the terminal acquires The level signal is preprocessed to determine whether the level signal is an effective grip level signal (anti-jitter, anti-misoperation, etc.); then the CPU continuously records the detected level timing sequence;
步骤 904: 分析判断此序列信号是否与用户预设的自定义电平序列相吻 合, 如果不一致, 则屏幕提示"解锁输入与预设不符", 转至步骤 901。 如果一 致, 则转至步骤 905;  Step 904: Analyze whether the sequence signal matches the preset level sequence preset by the user. If not, the screen prompts "the unlock input does not match the preset", and the process goes to step 901. If yes, go to step 905;
步骤 905: 对终端执行解锁操作。  Step 905: Perform an unlocking operation on the terminal.
可见, 通过本发明提供的方案, 用户使用握动动作实现对终端进行解锁 或锁频控制时, 预先设置自定义的解锁握动动作后, 手持手机, 按照自定义 的解锁动作握动手机外壳握动区域; 若由握动动作而产生的电平序列信号与 预设的电平序列信号吻合, 即可完整解锁 (或锁屏) 。 通过该方案实现解锁 时, 用户不必先按下开关键点亮屏幕, 然后再在屏幕上触摸操作解锁, 而是 直接通过单手握动手机就可以实现便捷解锁,既具有很好的便捷性和保密性, 更具有新颖的趣味使用体验。  It can be seen that, by using the solution provided by the present invention, when the user uses the gripping action to realize the unlocking or frequency-locking control of the terminal, after the customized unlocking action is preset, the handheld mobile phone is used to grip the mobile phone case grip according to the customized unlocking action. The moving area; if the level sequence signal generated by the gripping action coincides with the preset level sequence signal, the unlocking (or lock screen) can be completely completed. When unlocking by this scheme, the user does not have to press the key to light the screen first, and then touch and unlock on the screen to unlock, but directly grasp the mobile phone with one hand to realize convenient unlocking, which has good convenience and Confidentiality, more innovative and interesting experience.
另外, 本发明提供的方案可完全独立于目前主要依靠的触摸屏方案。 用 户同时既可以选择用传统触摸屏方式解锁也可以使用握动动作方式解锁; 方 案可靠性较强, 适合对可靠性要求较高的特种终端使用, 使用范围较广。  In addition, the solution provided by the present invention can be completely independent of the touch screen solution currently relied on. At the same time, the user can choose to use the traditional touch screen mode to unlock or use the grip action mode to unlock; the scheme has strong reliability, and is suitable for use in special terminals with high reliability requirements, and has a wide application range.
握动动作解锁操作时终端屏幕可实时显示用户的握动动作对应的电平序 列波形画面, 用户感到直观、 新鲜并且具有较强科技感, 增加了产品的趣味 体验。  When the grip action is unlocked, the terminal screen can display the level sequence waveform screen corresponding to the user's grip action in real time, and the user feels intuitive, fresh and has a strong sense of technology, which increases the interesting experience of the product.
终端锁定状态控制装置可艮好的集成在终端上, 没有带来新增突兀赘余 按键, 而是在外壳上巧妙利用人手持终端时所处最舒适的握动动作来实现人 机交互的输入功能, 容易实现, 且不会影响终端的美观以及使用的便捷性, 同时, 握动装置作为一种人机交互设备, 不仅可在解锁功能上使用, 还有更 广阔的拓展利用空间。 The terminal lock state control device can be integrated on the terminal without any additional sudden button, but the most comfortable grip action when the hand-held terminal is cleverly utilized on the outer casing to realize the input of human-computer interaction. Function, easy to implement, without affecting the aesthetics of the terminal and the convenience of use. At the same time, the gripping device as a human-computer interaction device can be used not only in the unlocking function, but also Broad expansion and use of space.
以上内容是结合具体的实施方式对本发明所作的进一步详细说明, 不能 认定本发明的具体实施只局限于这些说明。 对于本发明所属技术领域的普通 技术人员来说, 在不脱离本发明构思的前提下, 还可以做出若干简单推演或 替换, 都应当视为属于本发明的保护范围。 The above is a further detailed description of the present invention in connection with the specific embodiments, and it is not intended that the specific embodiments of the invention are limited to the description. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
工业实用性 与有关技术相比, 本发明通过设置在终端上的触发信号生成模块实现对 终端锁屏状态的控制, 可靠性更好, 另外, 通过本发明提供的方案, 用户的 握动操作需满足预先设定的触发条件, 同时, 产生的触发信号还需匹配用户 预先设定的标准触发信号, 能减少出现误解锁的情况, 同时又能简化解锁操 作, 提高解锁操作的安全性以及用户体验的满意度。 Industrial Applicability Compared with the related art, the present invention realizes the control of the state of the lock screen of the terminal by the trigger signal generating module disposed on the terminal, and the reliability is better. In addition, the user's grip operation is required by the solution provided by the present invention. The preset trigger condition is met. At the same time, the generated trigger signal needs to match the preset trigger signal preset by the user, which can reduce the situation of false unlocking, and at the same time simplify the unlocking operation, improve the security of the unlocking operation and the user experience. Satisfaction.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1、 一种终端锁定状态控制装置, 包括: 存储模块、 触发信号生成模块、 判断模块、 以及处理模块;  A terminal locking state control device, comprising: a storage module, a trigger signal generating module, a determining module, and a processing module;
所述存储模块设置成存储预先设定的标准触发信号;  The storage module is configured to store a preset standard trigger signal;
所述触发信号生成模块设置成检测用户的握动操作是否满足预先设定的 触发条件, 如满足, 则根据用户的握动操作产生触发信号;  The trigger signal generating module is configured to detect whether the grip operation of the user satisfies a preset trigger condition, and if yes, generate a trigger signal according to the grip operation of the user;
所述判断模块设置成判断所述触发信号与所述标准触发信号是否匹配, 并在判断结果为匹配时, 将判断结果发送给所述处理模块;  The determining module is configured to determine whether the trigger signal matches the standard trigger signal, and when the determination result is a match, send the determination result to the processing module;
所述处理模块设置成:在接收到所述判断结果后产生锁定状态控制信号, 并 4艮据所述锁定状态控制信号控制终端的锁定状态。  The processing module is configured to: generate a lock state control signal upon receiving the determination result, and control a lock state of the terminal according to the lock state control signal.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的终端锁定状态控制装置, 还包括预置模块, 所述 预置模块设置成:接收用户设定的时间段以及在该时间段内输入的触发信号, 并将该时间段以及该触发信号发送给所述存储模块分别作为标准时间段和标 准触发信号进行存储。  2. The terminal lock state control device according to claim 1, further comprising a preset module, wherein the preset module is configured to: receive a time period set by the user and a trigger signal input during the time period, and The time period and the trigger signal are sent to the storage module for storage as a standard time period and a standard trigger signal, respectively.
3、 如权利要求 2所述的终端锁定状态控制装置, 其中, 所述触发信号生 成模块包括判断子模块、 计时子模块以及电平信号产生子模块,  The terminal lock state control device according to claim 2, wherein the trigger signal generation module comprises a determination submodule, a timing submodule, and a level signal generation submodule,
所述判断子模块设置成判断用户的握动操作是否满足预先设定的触发条 件, 如满足, 则将判断结果发送给所述计时子模块和所述电平信号产生子模 块;  The determining sub-module is configured to determine whether the user's gripping operation satisfies a preset trigger condition, and if yes, send the determination result to the timing sub-module and the level signal generating sub-module;
所述计时子模块设置成接收到所述判断结果后开始计时;  The timing sub-module is configured to start timing after receiving the determination result;
所述电平信号产生子模块设置成在接收到所述判断结果后, 在所述标准 时间段内根据用户的握动操作生成对应的电平序列信号作为触发信号。  The level signal generating sub-module is configured to generate a corresponding level sequence signal as a trigger signal according to a user's grip operation within the standard time period after receiving the determination result.
4、 如权利要求 3所述的终端锁定状态控制装置, 其中, 所述判断子模块 包括微动开关, 所述电平信号产生子模块为第一电平信号生成电路, 所述计 时子模块为计时器;  The terminal lock state control device according to claim 3, wherein the determining submodule comprises a micro switch, the level signal generating submodule is a first level signal generating circuit, and the timing submodule is Timer
所述判断子模块设置成通过如下方式判断用户的握动操作是否满足预先 设定的触发条件: 判断所述微动开关是否被用户的握动操作闭合, 如是, 则 判断用户的握动操作满足预先设定的触发条件; The determining sub-module is configured to determine whether the user's gripping operation satisfies a preset triggering condition by: determining whether the micro-switch is closed by a user's gripping operation, and if so, Determining that the user's grip operation satisfies a preset trigger condition;
所述第一电平信号生成电路设置成通过如下方式生成电平序列信号: 在 所述标准时间段内, 当微动开关闭合时则产生高电平信号, 当所述微动开关 开启时, 则产生低电平信号。  The first level signal generating circuit is configured to generate a level sequence signal by: generating a high level signal when the micro switch is closed during the standard time period, when the micro switch is turned on, Then a low level signal is generated.
5、 如权利要求 3所述的终端锁定状态控制装置, 其中, 所述判断子模块 包括力传感器, 所述电平信号产生子模块为第二电平信号生成电路, 所述计 时子模块为计时器;  The terminal locking state control device according to claim 3, wherein the determining submodule comprises a force sensor, the level signal generating submodule is a second level signal generating circuit, and the timing submodule is timing Device
所述判断子模块设置成通过如下方式判断用户的握动操作是否满足预先 设定的触发条件: 判断用户的握动操作作用在所述力传感器上的作用力是否 大于设定的作用力阔值, 如大于, 则判断用户的握动操作满足预先设定的触 发条件;  The determining sub-module is configured to determine whether the user's gripping operation satisfies a preset triggering condition by: determining whether the force applied by the user's gripping operation on the force sensor is greater than a set force threshold If it is greater than, it is determined that the user's grip operation satisfies a preset trigger condition;
所述第二电平信号生成电路设置成通过如下方式生成电平序列信号: 在 所述标准时间段内, 当用户的握动操作作用在所述力传感器上的作用力大于 设定的作用力阔值时, 则产生高电平信号, 当该作用力小于或等于设定的作 用力阔值时, 则产生低电平信号。  The second level signal generating circuit is configured to generate a level sequence signal by: in the standard time period, when a user's gripping operation acts on the force sensor, the force is greater than a set force When the value is wide, a high level signal is generated, and when the force is less than or equal to the set force threshold, a low level signal is generated.
6、 如权利要求 1-5任一项所述的终端锁定状态控制装置, 还包括操作提 示模块和显示模块, 所述操作提示模块设置成在所述触发信号生成模块判断 用户的握动操作满足预先设定的触发条件时, 通过所述显示模块显示预先设 置的操作界面。  The terminal lock state control device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising an operation prompting module and a display module, wherein the operation prompting module is configured to determine that the user's gripping operation is satisfied at the trigger signal generating module When a trigger condition is set in advance, a preset operation interface is displayed by the display module.
7、 如权利要求 1-5任一项所述的终端锁定状态控制装置, 其中, 所述处 理模块设置成通过如下方式产生锁定状态控制信号:  The terminal lock state control device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the processing module is configured to generate a lock state control signal by:
终端当前处于锁定状态时, 则产生解锁控制信号。  When the terminal is currently in the locked state, an unlock control signal is generated.
8、一种终端,包括如权利要求 1-7任一项所述的终端锁定状态控制装置。 A terminal comprising the terminal lock state control device according to any one of claims 1-7.
9、 一种终端锁定状态控制方法,包括: 9. A method for controlling a terminal lock state, comprising:
检测用户的握动操作是否满足预先设定的触发条件, 如满足, 则根据用 户的握动操作产生触发信号;  Detecting whether the user's gripping operation satisfies a preset triggering condition, and if so, generating a trigger signal according to the user's gripping operation;
判断产生的触发信号与预先设定的标准触发信号是否匹配, 如匹配, 则 产生锁定状态控制信号; 以及 才艮据所述锁定状态控制信号控制所述终端的锁定状态。 Determining whether the generated trigger signal matches a preset standard trigger signal, if matched, generating a lock state control signal; The lock state of the terminal is controlled according to the lock state control signal.
10、 如权利要求 9所述的终端锁定状态控制方法, 其中, 所述触发条件 为触发电平变化。  The terminal lock state control method according to claim 9, wherein the trigger condition is a trigger level change.
11、 如权利要求 9所述的终端锁定状态控制方法, 其中, 根据用户的握 动操作产生触发信号的步骤包括:  11. The terminal lock state control method according to claim 9, wherein the step of generating a trigger signal according to a user's grip operation comprises:
检测到用户的握动操作满足预先设定的触发条件时, 开始计时; 以及 在预先设定的标准时间段内, 根据用户的握动操作生成对应的电平序列 信号作为触发信号。  When it is detected that the grip operation of the user satisfies a preset trigger condition, the timing is started; and a corresponding level sequence signal is generated as a trigger signal according to the grip operation of the user within a preset standard time period.
12、 如权利要求 11所述的终端锁定状态控制方法, 其中, 所述标准触发 信号为标准电平序列信号, 判断产生的触发信号与预先设定的标准触发信号 是否匹配的步骤包括:  The terminal lock state control method according to claim 11, wherein the standard trigger signal is a standard level sequence signal, and the step of determining whether the generated trigger signal matches a preset standard trigger signal comprises:
判断生成的电平序列信号与所述标准电平序列信号是否一致, 如一致, 则匹配; 口不一致, 则不匹配。  It is judged whether the generated level sequence signal is consistent with the standard level sequence signal, and if they match, the matching is performed; if the ports are inconsistent, the matching is not performed.
13、 如权利要求 9-12任一项所述的终端锁定状态控制方法, 其中, 产生 锁定状态控制信号的步骤包括: The terminal lock state control method according to any one of claims 9 to 12, wherein the step of generating the lock state control signal comprises:
在终端当前处于锁定状态时, 产生解锁控制信号。  An unlock control signal is generated when the terminal is currently in a locked state.
PCT/CN2013/079453 2013-01-05 2013-07-16 Terminal locking state control method and device, and terminal WO2013182138A1 (en)

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