WO2013178060A1

WO2013178060A1 - High-speed, powered decanter

Info

Publication number: WO2013178060A1
Application number: PCT/CN2013/076371
Authority: WO
Inventors: 马惠馨; 陈皓朗
Original assignee: Ma Huixin; Chen Haolang
Priority date: 2012-05-29
Filing date: 2013-05-29
Publication date: 2013-12-05
Also published as: CN202891690U; CN102697405A; CN102885584A; CN102885584B

Abstract

Disclosed is a high-speed, powered decanter, comprising: a first wine glass body (1), wherein a first cavity (11) is provided at the top part of the first wine glass body (1) and a mixed flow channel (13) is provided at the lower part, the first cavity (11) is provided with a first air inlet (14), and a mixing chamber (12) is provided between the first cavity (11) and the mixed flow channel (13); and a second wine glass body (2) sheathed on the first wine glass body (1), comprising a second cavity (21), a second air inlet (25), an air intake chamber (24), a water wheel compartment (23) and a water wheel (3), wherein the second cavity (21) is provided at the top part of the second wine glass body (2), the second wine glass body (2) is provided with a lower liquid channel (22), the air intake chamber (24) communicates with the mixing chamber (12), and the water wheel (3) is located in the water wheel compartment (23). The decanter can quickly decant wine, preventing the flow rate of the alcohol from becoming too fast, and has a simple structure and is easy to manufacture.

Description

Fast-powered decanter

The invention relates to a decanter, in particular to a fast power decanter. Background technique

Wines that have been sealed in bottles for a long time are often not oxidized by the tannins in the wines, and usually have an odor that affects the taste and aroma of the wine. Before drinking wine, it is usually necessary to hang up. The effect of hangover is to allow the red wine to mix with the air to oxidize the tannins and fully release the closed aroma. Traditional hangovers generally take a night or longer. It has been found that mixing large amounts of air with wine can shorten the time required to sober up. At present, a variety of decanters have appeared on the market, such as Chinese patents CN200920035535. 7 , CN200920070680. 9 , CN201020279543. 9, CN201020675542. The disadvantage of this kind of decanter is that the contact time between the wine and the bubble is too short, and because of the large volume of the bubble, the mixing condition of the two is not good enough to completely soften and fully release the tannins that have been "sleeping" for many years. The aroma affects the taste and quality of the wine. The Chinese patent application number 201210171980. 2 provides a decanter, including a wine storage chamber, an air inlet, a turbine chamber, a mixing chamber and a turbine device. The air inlet is provided on the outer wall of the wine storage chamber. The wine storage chamber has a lower liquid passage connected to the turbine chamber. The upper port of the mixing chamber is connected to the turbine chamber. The turbine chamber is connected to the intake port and the turbine unit is installed in the turbine chamber. The liquor in the wine storage chamber flows through the lower liquid passage to the turbine device, causing the turbine device to rotate rapidly. The turbine device pushes air drawn in from the air inlet into the mixing chamber. As a result, more air is mixed with the liquor in the mixing chamber, which can speed up the oxidation of tannins in the liquor and achieve the purpose of rapid hangover. However, this kind of decanter is difficult to manufacture, especially the turbine device is difficult to manufacture, which is not conducive to mass production. The Chinese patent application No. 201220396875. 4 provides a turbo decanter comprising: a first cup body, a first cavity in the upper part of the first cup body, a mixed flow channel in the lower part, a first cavity and a mixed flow a mixing chamber is provided between the roads; a second cup is sleeved on the first cup, the second cup includes a second cavity, an air inlet, a water wheel chamber, a gas wheel chamber and a turbine device, and the second hollow The cavity is disposed at an upper portion of the second cup body, the second cup body is provided with a lower liquid passage, the air inlet is disposed on the outer wall of the second cavity, and communicates with the air wheel chamber, and the water wheel chamber and the gas wheel chamber pass through the partition plate Separated, the bottom of the water wheel chamber is provided with a liquid outlet, and the bottom of the gas wheel chamber is provided with a dispersing head. The turbine device comprises a water wheel and a gas wheel mounted on the axle and the axle, the axle is mounted on the partition, and the water wheel is located in the water wheel indoor The gas wheel is located in the gas wheel room. The turbo decanter mixes more air with the liquor in the mixing chamber, which can speed up the oxidation of tannins in the liquor and achieve rapid hangover. However, the structure of the turbo decanter is also relatively complicated and difficult to manufacture, which is not conducive to mass production. Summary of the invention

According to one aspect of the invention, a fast power decanter is provided, comprising:

a first cup body, a first cavity is formed on an upper portion of the first cup body, a first air inlet is provided in the first cavity, and a trumpet-shaped mixed flow channel is arranged on the lower portion of the first cup body a mixing cavity is provided between a cavity and the mixed flow channel, and the first cavity, the mixing cavity and the mixed flow channel are sequentially connected;

a second cup is sleeved on the first cup body, the second cup body comprises a second cavity, a second air inlet, an air inlet chamber, a water wheel chamber and a water wheel, and the second cavity is disposed in the second cup The upper portion of the body, the second cup body is provided with a lower liquid passage connecting the second cavity and the water wheel chamber, and the second air inlet is disposed on the outer wall of the second cup body and communicates with the air inlet chamber, the water wheel is located In the water wheel chamber, the bottom of the water wheel chamber is provided with a liquid outlet opening to the first cavity, and the air inlet chamber is in communication with the mixing chamber.

The fast-powered decanter using the above technical solution, the second cup is sleeved on the first cup. The second air inlet communicates with the outside through the first air inlet. After entering the first cavity through the first air inlet, the air can enter the water wheel chamber through the liquid outlet. The liquor in the second cavity flows through the lower liquid passage to the water wheel in the water wheel chamber, and the water wheel rotates rapidly, so that the air in the water tank and the water wheel chamber are thoroughly stirred and mixed, and the preliminary mixing process is performed. The initially mixed liquor flows from the outlet to the first cavity and into the mixing chamber along the inner wall of the first cavity. When the liquor enters the mixing channel from the mixing chamber, a negative pressure is generated in the mixing chamber due to the Venturi phenomenon. The air in the first cavity is mixed into the mixing chamber by the negative pressure and mixed with the liquor for a second mixing process. After two times of mixing, the wine finally flows out of the mixed channel to complete the hangover process. The air is mixed with the liquor twice in the water wheel chamber and the mixing chamber, which can speed up the oxidation of tannins in the liquor and achieve the purpose of rapid hangover. Moreover, the liquor in the second cavity of the device passes through the water wheel and enters the mixing chamber, and the water wheel can act as a buffer to prevent the alcohol flow rate from being too fast to be mixed with the air in time to cause the hangover effect to decrease. Moreover, the fast-powered decanter has a simple structure and is easy to manufacture, which is very advantageous for mass production.

In some embodiments, a dispersion head is provided at the bottom of the inlet chamber. The dispensing head is inserted into the mixing chamber and is in communication with the mixing chamber. When waking up, a part of the air enters the air intake chamber through the second air inlet, and then enters the mixing chamber through the dispersing head at the bottom of the air inlet chamber, so that the third mixing process can be performed. In the third mixing, since the dispersing head is located inside the liquor in the mixing chamber, the air enters the liquor along the dispersing head, and can form a "water-inflated" state, and the mixing effect is entered from the inner wall of the mixing chamber than the second mixing. The mixing effect of the liquor in the "air-in-water" state is better.

In some embodiments, the lower channel is inclined and the lower port offset direction of the lower channel coincides with the direction of rotation of the water wheel. Therefore, the liquor flowing through the lower liquid passage has a certain direction when flowing out, and the kinetic energy of the liquor can be better utilized, so that the rotation speed of the turbine device is higher, and the gas supply amount of the gas turbine is larger.

In some embodiments, the dispersing head is cylindrical and its side walls are provided with discrete holes. As a result, the air is in better contact with the liquor, and the mixing is more uniform, further speeding up the hangover.

In some embodiments, the first cup body is fixed with a threaded tube, and the threaded tube has an internal thread, The outer wall of the two cups is provided with external threads that match the internal threads.

In some embodiments, the threaded tube jacket is provided with a decorative tube. The decorative tube is made of metal or rubber to prevent the decanter from slipping when it is hand-held and to make the decanter look more beautiful.

In some embodiments, the outer wall of the wine storage chamber has a tapered shape, and the upper portion is smaller and has a larger lower portion that can be inserted into the mouth of the wine bottle. The outer wall of the wine storage chamber is provided with a non-slip groove. The anti-slip groove is provided with a gasket. Thus, the hanger can be inserted into the mouth of the bottle to hang up while the wine is poured out of the bottle. When pouring wine, the gasket prevents the liquor from leaking out of the decanter.

DRAWINGS

1 is a schematic view of a fast power type decanter according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a top plan view of the fast power decanter shown in Figure 1.

Fig. 3 is a view showing the internal structure of the fast-powered decanter shown in Fig. 1.

Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the fast-powered decanter shown in Figure 2 taken along line A-A.

Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of a portion shown by C in Fig. 4.

Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the fast-powered decanter shown in Figure 2 taken along B-B.

Figure 7 is an exploded perspective view of the fast-powered decanter shown in Figure 1.

Figure 8 is a partial enlarged view of a portion shown by D in Figure 6.

9 is a schematic view of a fast power type decanter according to another embodiment of the present invention. detailed description

The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

1 through 8 schematically illustrate a fast power decanter in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown, the device includes a first cup 1 and a second cup 2. The first cup body 1 and the second cup body 2 are both made of a transparent or translucent material such as glass or plexiglass. The first cup body 1 and the threaded tube 4 having the internal thread 41 are fixed by bonding. The outer wall of the second cup 2 is provided with an external thread 26 that matches the internal thread 41. The threaded tube 4 is provided with a decorative tube 5. The decorative tube 5 is made of stainless steel. The upper portion of the first cup body 1 is provided with a first cavity 11 and the first cavity is provided with a first air inlet 14. The lower portion of the first cup body 1 is provided with a flared mixed flow channel 13 which is large and small, and a mixing chamber 12 is provided between the first cavity 11 and the mixed flow channel 13 , and the mixing chamber 12 and the first cavity 1 respectively 1 is in communication with the mixed flow passage 13 and the first cavity 11, the mixing chamber 12 and the mixed flow passage 13 are sequentially connected. The second cup 2 is screwed to the threaded tube 4 having the internal thread 41 by the external thread 28, and the second cup 2 includes the second cavity 21, the second intake port 25, the intake chamber 24, and the water wheel chamber 23 And the water wheel 3. The second cavity 21 is provided in the first The upper part of the two cup body 2. The second cup 2 is provided with a lower liquid passage 22 that communicates with the second cavity 21 and the water wheel chamber 23. The lower liquid passage 22 is inclined, and the lower port offset direction coincides with the rotation direction of the water wheel 3. The second intake port 25 is provided on the outer wall of the second cup 2 and communicates with the intake chamber 24. The second intake port 25 communicates with the outside through the first intake port 14. The bottom of the water wheel chamber 23 is provided with a liquid outlet 231 leading to the first cavity 11. The bottom of the gas turbine chamber 24 is provided with a dispersion head 241 inserted into the mixing chamber 12. The dispersion head 241 has a cylindrical shape, and its side wall is provided with a dispersion hole 241a. The water wheel 32 is located within the water wheel chamber 23. In other embodiments, the first cup body 1 and the threaded tube 4 can also be fixed by other connections such as screwing, plugging, and the like. With the fast power type decanter of the above technical solution, after entering the first cavity 1 through the first air inlet 14, the air can enter the water wheel chamber 23 through the liquid outlet 231. The wine in the second cavity 21 flows through the lower liquid passage 22 to the water wheel 3 in the water wheel chamber 23, and the water wheel 3 rotates rapidly, so that the wine and the air in the water wheel chamber 23 are sufficiently stirred and mixed. The process of preliminary mixing. The wine that has been initially hanged flows into the first cavity 11 from the liquid outlet 231, and flows into the mixing chamber 12 along the inner wall of the first cavity 11. When the liquor flows from the mixing chamber 12 into the mixing channel 13, the negative pressure is generated in the mixing chamber 12 due to the Venturi phenomenon. The air in the first cavity 11 is sucked into the mixing chamber 12 by the negative pressure and mixed with the liquor for the second mixing process. Another portion of the air enters the intake chamber 24 through the second intake port 25, and then enters the mixing chamber 12 radially through the dispersion hole 241a provided in the dispersing head 241 at the bottom of the intake chamber 24, for the third mixing process. After three times of mixing, finally flowing out of the mixed channel 13 to complete the hangover process. The air is mixed with the liquor three times in the water wheel chamber 23 and the mixing chamber 12, respectively, which can accelerate the oxidation rate of tannins in the liquor, and achieve the purpose of rapid hangover. In the third mixing, since the dispersing head 241 is located inside the wine liquid in the mixing chamber 12, the air enters the wine liquid radially along the dispersing hole 241a in the dispersing head 241, and can form a "water-inflated" state, and the mixing effect ratio is During the second mixing, the mixing effect of the air entering the liquor from the inner wall of the mixing chamber 12 to form a "water-in-water" state is better. Moreover, the liquor in the second cavity 21 enters the mixing chamber 12 through the water wheel 3, and the water wheel 3 can act as a buffer to prevent the liquor flow rate from being too fast to be mixed with the air in time to cause the hangover effect to decrease.

Example 2

Figure 9 is a schematic representation of a decanter in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. The difference from the embodiment 1 is that the decanter can be directly inserted into the mouth of the bottle, and the effect of hangover is simultaneously achieved in the process of pouring the wine. As shown, the outer wall 2a of the second cup 2 of the device has a tapered shape, and the upper portion has a smaller lower portion. The outer wall 2a of the second cup 2 can be inserted into the mouth of the bottle. The outer wall 2a of the second cup 2 is provided with a non-slip groove 28. A gasket 6 is mounted in the anti-slip groove 28. The gasket 6 is annular and made of non-toxic silica gel. The inner wall of the second cavity 21 is further provided with a vent hole 27 connected to the first cavity 11. The inner diameter of the upper opening of the vent hole 27 is smaller than the inner diameter of the upper opening of the lower liquid passage 22, and the position of the upper opening of the vent hole 27 is higher than the position of the upper opening of the lower liquid passage 22. When in use, the outer wall 2a is inserted into the bottle. Under the action of the anti-slip groove 27 and the gasket 6, the decanter can be firmly connected to the bottle mouth portion of the bottle. Sober up When the bottle is inverted, the liquor enters the second cavity 21. Further, after the liquor flows out of the lower liquid passage 22, air can enter the bottle through the vent hole 27 along the second cavity 21. Therefore, the negative pressure formed by the pouring of the wine in the bottle can be offset, the pouring of the wine is smoother, the effect of hangover is better, and the air is prevented from flowing back from the lower liquid channel 22 to the bottle due to the negative pressure in the bottle. In the middle, the effect of hangover is improved.

What has been described above is only some embodiments of the invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

claims

1. Rapid power decanter, including:

A first cup body, the upper part of the first cup body is provided with a first cavity, the first cavity is provided with a first air inlet, and the lower part of the first cup body is provided with an upper and lower A large trumpet-shaped mixed flow channel, a mixing chamber is provided between the first cavity and the mixed flow channel, and the first cavity, the mixing chamber and the mixed flow channel are connected in sequence;

The second cup body is sleeved on the first cup body. The second cup body includes a second cavity and a second air inlet. The second cavity is located on the second cup body. In the upper part, the second air inlet is provided on the outer wall of the second cup body;

in:

The second cup body is also provided with an air inlet chamber, a water wheel chamber and a water wheel. The water wheel is located in the water wheel chamber. The air inlet chamber is connected to the second air inlet. The second cup body is provided with a lower fluid passage connecting the second cavity and the water wheel chamber, and the bottom of the water wheel chamber is provided with a bottom leading to the first cavity. The liquid outlet, the air inlet chamber and the mixing chamber are connected.

2. The rapid power decanter according to claim 1, wherein a dispersion head is provided at the bottom of the air inlet chamber, and the dispersion head is inserted into the mixing chamber and communicates with the mixing chamber.

3. The fast power decanter according to claim 1, wherein the lower liquid channel is inclined, and the offset direction of the lower mouth of the lower liquid channel is consistent with the rotation direction of the water wheel.

4. The fast power decanter according to claim 2, wherein the dispersing head is cylindrical and has a dispersing hole on its side wall.

5. The rapid power decanter according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the first cup body is fixed with a threaded pipe, the threaded pipe has internal threads, and the second cup body The outer wall is provided with external threads matching the internal threads.

6. The fast power decanter according to claim 5, wherein the outer sleeve of the threaded pipe is provided with a decorative pipe.

7. The decanter according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the second cavity is in a tapered shape with an expanded lower part, the outer wall of the second cavity is provided with an anti-slip groove, and the anti-slip groove is provided with There is a gasket.