WO2013177964A1 - Communication method, base station, and user equipment - Google Patents

Communication method, base station, and user equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013177964A1
WO2013177964A1 PCT/CN2013/072108 CN2013072108W WO2013177964A1 WO 2013177964 A1 WO2013177964 A1 WO 2013177964A1 CN 2013072108 W CN2013072108 W CN 2013072108W WO 2013177964 A1 WO2013177964 A1 WO 2013177964A1
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Prior art keywords
message
subband
common
pdsch
base station
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PCT/CN2013/072108
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏金环
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2013177964A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013177964A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • H04W48/12Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using downlink control channel

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of wireless communications, and more particularly, to a communication method, a base station, and a user equipment. Background technique
  • the current Long Term Evolution (LTE) LTE version (Release) 8 system supports a maximum bandwidth of 20MHz, which is suitable for data throughput of user equipment (User Equipment, UE).
  • the narrowband UE only has the ability to receive ' ⁇ , bandwidth, such as system bandwidth 1.4/3 /5MHz.
  • the narrowband UE cannot access the system with a bandwidth of 20 MHz.
  • the conventional scheme divides dedicated subbands for narrowband UEs.
  • the bandwidth of these subbands does not exceed the reception capability of the narrowband UE.
  • the narrowband UE receives downlink data on these subbands.
  • the narrowband UE When initially accessing the network, the narrowband UE first receives a Physical Broadcasting Channel (PBCH) or an extended PBCH channel to obtain whether the cell supports narrowband UE access and each subband is in a physical downlink shared channel (Physical Downlmk Shared Channel). , referred to as PDSCH) Information on the location of the resource.
  • PBCH Physical Broadcasting Channel
  • PDSCH Physical Downlink shared channel
  • the subband When the location of the dedicated subband changes, the subband may be indicated by the PBCH or the extended PBCH channel, or the UE may be paged and notified to receive the updated system.
  • Information indicating the new position of the subband in the system message.
  • a plurality of subbands are divided for the narrowband UE, and the narrowband UE is semi-statically resident on a certain subband to receive downlink data.
  • the base station side needs to send public messages, such as paging messages, system messages, etc., on each sub-band. Especially for system messages, the content of system messages sent on multiple sub-bands is the same, but is sent multiple times, resulting in wasted resources and low efficiency. Summary of the invention
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a communication method, which enables the narrowband UE to access the current LTE system, and avoids repeatedly sending public messages and saves system resources.
  • a communication method comprising:
  • the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH determines a common message subband and a data subband
  • a communication method comprising:
  • the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH determines a common message subband and a data subband
  • a communication method comprising:
  • a communication method comprising:
  • a second DCI sent by the base station where the second DCI is used to indicate a location of a downlink data resource sent to the UE, where a location of the downlink data resource and a location of the dedicated search space Same in the bandwidth range of the UE;
  • a base station including:
  • a processing unit configured to determine a common message subband and a data subband in a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH; a sending unit, configured to send a common message to the user equipment UE in the common message subband, and also used in the data subband Sending downlink data to the UE.
  • a user equipment where the user equipment includes:
  • a processing unit configured to determine a common message subband and a data subband in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH; a receiving unit, configured to receive, in the common message subband, a public message sent by the base station; the receiving unit is further configured to: The data subband receives downlink data sent by the base station.
  • a base station in another aspect, includes:
  • a processing unit configured to determine a common search space on the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH; a sending unit, in the common search space, send a first DCI for scheduling a system message, where the first DCI is used to indicate The location of the dedicated search space of the UE; The sending unit is further configured to send, in the dedicated search space, a second DCI for scheduling downlink data to the UE, where the second DCI is used to indicate a location of a downlink data resource that is sent to the UE; The sending unit is further configured to send downlink data to the UE at a location of the downlink data resource indicated by the second DCI.
  • a user equipment in another aspect, includes: a processing unit, configured to determine a common search space on a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH; and a receiving unit, configured to receive, by the base station, in the common search space The first DCI of the scheduling system message, where the system message is used to indicate a location of a dedicated search space for the user equipment UE; the receiving unit is further configured to receive, in the dedicated search space, a second DCI sent by the base station, The second DCI is used to indicate a location of a downlink data resource that is sent to the UE, where a location of the downlink data resource and a location of the dedicated search space are within a bandwidth range of the UE; The location of the downlink data resource indicated by the second DCI, where the receiving unit is configured to receive downlink data sent by the base station.
  • the common message and the data message can be sent to the narrow-band UE in different sub-bands respectively, thereby avoiding waste of resources caused by repeated sending of the common message, which is beneficial to improving resources. Utilization.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • 2 is a schematic diagram of a location of a common message subband and a data subband determined according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure ⁇ is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • method 100 includes:
  • sharing a channel in the physical downlink PDSCH determines a common message subband and a data subband
  • a common message subband, a data subband 1 and a data subband 2 can be determined on the PDSCH.
  • the common message subband here is used to send a common message to the narrowband UE, and the data subband can be used.
  • the downlink data is sent to the narrowband UE.
  • the public message described herein refers to, for example, a public message sent by a base station to a user equipment for all UEs or a group of UEs in a cell.
  • the public message referred to herein includes a paging message, a System Information Block (SIB), a random access response message, and the like.
  • SIB System Information Block
  • the location of the common message subband on the PDSCH may be fixed, for example, the base station indicates to the UE the location of the common message subband on the PDSCH through the PBCH or the extended PBCH channel.
  • the method of the embodiment of the present invention specifically includes: sending a physical broadcast channel PBCH or an extended PBCH to the UE, indicating the common message sub-in the PBCH or the extended PBCH.
  • the position in the PDSCH may be determined by frequency hopping according to a preset frequency hopping mode.
  • the step 110 specifically includes: determining, according to a preset first frequency hopping mode, a location of the common message subband in the PDSCH.
  • the number of data subbands is related to the number of narrowband UEs that the cell accommodates.
  • the number of data subbands can be set as needed. For example, several narrowband UEs share one data subband to improve resource utilization. In special cases, a dedicated data subband can even be set for a particular narrowband UE to meet the needs of a particular application scenario.
  • the location of the data subband on the PDSCH may be fixed or semi-statically changed, for example, by the system message or higher layer signaling to inform the UE of the location of the data subband on the PDSCH.
  • the step 120 specifically includes: sending, by the common message sub-band, an SIB or a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control), where the SIB or the upper layer RRC signaling is sent to the UE.
  • Information carrying a location indicating the data subband in the PDSCH is carried.
  • the position of the data subband on the PDSCH may also be determined by frequency hopping according to a preset frequency hopping mode.
  • the step 110 specifically includes: determining a location of the data subband in the PDSCH according to a preset second frequency hopping mode.
  • the frequency hopping mode adopted in the embodiment of the present invention is, for example:
  • c N csl ⁇
  • mod represents the modulo operation
  • represents the subframe number
  • the position of the data subband in the first subframe is calculated by the subframe number.
  • e (') is a pseudo-random sequence function
  • e « is the initialization value of the random sequence function.
  • N m In the FDD (Frequency Division Duplexing) system, N m; in the TDD (Time Division Duplexing) system, "2 2 ⁇ 111 ⁇ 4 ) - 1 " ⁇ 1 ; M is The number of possible locations of the common message subband over the entire system bandwidth. The possible locations of each common message subband are fixed.
  • the base station can send the same paging message to the wideband UE and the narrowband UE.
  • the difference is that the paging message sent to the broadband UE can be sent in the traditional manner, or can be sent on the common message sub-band, and the paging message sent to the narrowband UE can only be on the public message sub-band. send.
  • the paging message sent to the narrowband UE may be different from the paging message sent to the broadband UE.
  • the base station can send the same RAR message to the broadband UE and the narrowband UE.
  • the RAR message sent to the broadband UE can be sent in the traditional manner or on the common message sub-band, and the RAR message sent to the narrowband UE can only be sent on the common message sub-band.
  • the RAR message sent to the narrowband UE may be different from the RAR message sent to the broadband UE.
  • the base station may identify a narrowband UE on a preamble or a Physical Random Access Channel (PRAH) resource, and send a RAR only for the narrowband UE on the common message subband.
  • PRAH Physical Random Access Channel
  • message 4 of the random access procedure that is, a random access conflict resolution (Contention Resolution) message.
  • the base station can transmit the same SIB to the wideband UE and the narrowband UE.
  • the difference is that the SIB sent to the broadband UE can be sent in the traditional manner or on the public message sub-band, and the SIB sent to the narrowband UE can only be sent on the common message sub-band.
  • the SIB transmitted to the narrowband UE may be different from the SIB transmitted to the broadband UE.
  • the narrowband UE for a narrowband UE that initially accesses the network and a narrowband UE that is in an idle state, it is only necessary to receive a message on a common message subband.
  • the common message subband is in the extended control channel E-PDCCH
  • the narrowband UE in the idle state can listen to the paging in the common search space of the E-PDCCH according to paging DRX (Discontinuous Reception).
  • - Paging-Radio Network Temporary Identifier (RNTI) plus Downlink Control Information (DCI) and monitors SIB1 scrambled by SI-RNTI in subframe 5, and Other SIB messages are received on the corresponding subframe according to the period defined in SIB1.
  • the narrowband UE initially accessing the network first receives the system message and the RAR on the common message subband.
  • the base station may send a paging message to the narrowband UE on the data subband to indicate system message update.
  • a paging message is referred to as a second paging message.
  • the base station sends a narrowband UE to the UE during a system message modification period After the second paging message is sent, the narrowband UE of the connected state is not scheduled in the next system message modification period to ensure that the narrowband UE receives the updated SIB from the common message subband.
  • the payload of the public message may exceed the receiving capability of the narrowband UE.
  • a capacity of a transport block (TB) for carrying a common message may be determined according to a bandwidth of the UE, and a public message is sent to the user equipment UE in the common message sub-band based on the capacity, for example
  • the TB capacity of the new category (Category) is defined for the narrowband UE, and the restricted common message can be received by the narrowband UE.
  • the capacity of the transport block TB refers to the maximum number of bits transmitted by the upper layer to the physical layer, and the maximum number of bits is determined by the size of the physical layer resource.
  • the bandwidth of the UE determines the ability of the maximum number of bits that the UE can handle.
  • the transmission of the public message is to ensure that the UE has the capability to process, so the transmission of the common message is determined according to the processing capability of the UE, and the size of the transport block of the public message transmitted by the high layer to the physical layer (ie, the number of bits of the transport block TB).
  • Such a scheme facilitates the relatively small reception capability of compatible narrowband UEs.
  • the common message segment may also be sent within the common message subband and sent in consecutive subframes.
  • the step 120 may include: transmitting, in the common message sub-band, a DCI to the UE, where the DCI includes segment indication information and a message segment carrying the common message, where the segment indication information A subframe indicating that there are other message segments carrying a common message after the current subframe.
  • a bit in the DCI is used as the segmentation indication information. When the value of the bit is 0, it indicates a message segment of the common message that is not segmentally transmitted after the subframe.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flow diagram of a method 300 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, method 300 includes:
  • the method may include: receiving a PBCH or an extended PBCH sent by the base station, indicating, in the PBCH or the extended PBCH, the common message subband in the PDSCH. s position.
  • the step 310 may include: determining a location of the common message subband in the PDSCH according to a preset first frequency hopping mode.
  • the step 320 may include: receiving the SIB or the high layer RRC signaling sent by the base station in the common message subband, where the SIB or the high layer RRC signaling carries the indication that the data subband is in the Information about the location in the PDSCH.
  • the step 310 may include: determining a location of the data subband in the PDSCH according to a preset second frequency hopping mode.
  • the method 300 may further include:
  • the step 320 further includes: determining, according to a bandwidth of the user equipment UE, a capacity of the transport block TB for carrying the common message, and receiving, according to the capacity, the public message sent by the base station in the common message subband. ,.
  • step 320 further includes: receiving the public message segment according to a bandwidth of the user equipment UE.
  • the public message segment is received in the common message sub-band according to the bandwidth of the user equipment UE, specifically:
  • the common message and the data message can be sent to the narrowband UE in different subbands respectively, which avoids waste of resources caused by repeated sending of the public message, and is beneficial to improving resource utilization.
  • a communication method 400 includes:
  • the common search space may be set to a preset position on the PDSCH, or the location of the common search space may be determined on the PDSCH by using a preset frequency hopping manner.
  • the base station may send a public message such as a paging message, a random access response message, or a message 4 of a random access procedure to the UE.
  • the location of the dedicated search space and the location of the downlink data resource may be in the bandwidth range of the narrowband UE by using scheduling indication information in the first DCI and the second DCI. Therefore, the narrowband UE can acquire downlink control information and data resources in its frequency band.
  • the method 500 of the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the second DCI sent by the base station is received in the dedicated search space, where the second DCI is used to indicate a location of a downlink data resource that is sent to the UE.
  • the common search space may be set to a preset position on the E-PDCCH, or the location of the common search space may be determined on the E-PDCCH by using a preset frequency hopping manner.
  • the UE in the common search space, may receive a public message such as a paging message, a random access response message, or a message 4 of a random access procedure sent by the base station.
  • the location of the dedicated search space and the downlink data resource may be indicated by scheduling indication information in the first DCI and the second DCI.
  • the location is within the bandwidth of the narrowband UE such that the narrowband UE can acquire downlink control information and data resources within its frequency band.
  • a base station 600 includes:
  • the processing unit 610 is configured to determine a common message subband and a data subband in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH;
  • the sending unit 620 is configured to send a public message to the user equipment UE in the common message subband, and to send downlink data to the UE in the data subband.
  • the sending unit 620 is configured to send a physical broadcast channel PBCH or an extended PBCH to the UE, and indicate the common message subband in the PDSCH in the PBCH or the extended PBCH. s position.
  • the processing unit 610 is configured to determine a location of the common message subband in the PDSCH according to a preset first frequency hopping mode.
  • the public message is at least one of the following messages: a paging message pagmg, a random access response message RA, a random access procedure message 4, and a system message block SIB.
  • the sending unit 620 is configured to send, by using the common message sub-band, SIB or high-layer RRC signaling to the UE, where the SIB or the high-layer RRC signaling carries the indication that the data sub-band is in the Information about the location in the PDSCH.
  • the processing unit 610 is configured to determine a location of the data subband in the PDSCH according to a preset second frequency hopping mode.
  • the sending unit 620 is configured to send a second paging message to the UE in the data subband, where the second paging message is used to indicate a system message update.
  • the sending unit 620 is further configured to send the updated system message to the UE in the common message subband.
  • the processing unit 61 is configured to determine, according to a bandwidth of the UE, a capacity of a transport block TB for carrying the common message, and the sending unit 620 is configured to use the capacity according to the capacity.
  • the common message subband sends a public message to the user equipment UE.
  • the sending unit 620 is configured to send the public message segment according to the bandwidth of the UE.
  • the sending unit 620 is configured to send a DCI to the UE in the common message sub-band, where the DCI includes segment indication information and a message segment of the common message, where the segment indication The information is used to indicate a message segment of the public message after the current DCI.
  • the user equipment 700 includes:
  • the processing unit 710 is configured to determine a common message subband and a data subband in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH;
  • the receiving unit 720 is configured to receive, in the common message subband, a public message sent by the base station, where the receiving unit 720 is further configured to receive the downlink data sent by the base station in the data subband.
  • the receiving unit 720 is further configured to receive a PBCH or an extended PBCH sent by the base station, and indicate, in the PBCH or the extended PBCH, the common message subband in the PDSCH. position.
  • the processing unit 710 is configured to determine a location of the common message subband in the PDSCH according to a preset first frequency hopping mode.
  • the receiving unit 720 is configured to receive the SIB or the high layer RRC signaling sent by the base station in the common message subband, where the SIB or the upper layer RRC signaling carries the data subband in the Information about the location in the PDSCH.
  • the processing unit 710 is configured to determine a location of the data subband in the PDSCH according to a preset second frequency hopping mode.
  • the receiving unit 720 is configured to receive, by the data subband, a second paging message sent by the base station, where the second paging message is used to indicate a system message update; 720 is further configured to receive, in the common message subband, an updated system message sent by the base station.
  • the processing unit 710 is configured to determine, according to a bandwidth of the user equipment UE, a capacity of a transport block TB for carrying the common message, and the receiving unit 720 is configured to be in the public based on the capacity.
  • the message subband receives the public message sent by the base station.
  • the receiving unit 720 is configured to receive the public message segment according to the bandwidth of the user equipment UE.
  • the receiving unit 720 is configured to receive, by using the common message sub-band, the base station to send a DCI, where the DCI includes segment indication information and a message segment of the common message, where the segment indication The information is used to indicate a message segment of the public message after the current DCI.
  • Another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention is directed to another base station and user equipment for implementing the method of another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a base station 800 includes:
  • the processing unit 810 is configured to determine a common search space on the PDSCH;
  • the sending unit 820 in the common search space, sends a first DCI for scheduling a system message, where the system message is used to indicate a location of a dedicated search space for the UE;
  • the sending unit 820 is further configured to send, in the dedicated search space, a second DCI for scheduling downlink data to the UE, where the second DCI is used to indicate a location of a downlink data resource that is sent to the UE;
  • the sending unit 820 is further configured to send downlink data to the UE at a location of the downlink data resource indicated by the second DCI.
  • the processing unit 810 is configured to set the common search space to a preset position on the PDSCH.
  • the processing unit 810 is configured to determine the common search space on the PDSCH by using a preset frequency hopping mode.
  • the sending unit 820 is further configured to: send, in the common search space, a paging message, a random access response message RAR, or a random access procedure message 4.
  • a user equipment 900 includes:
  • the processing unit 910 is configured to determine a common search space on the PDSCH;
  • the receiving unit 920 is configured to receive, in the common search space, a first DCI that is used by the base station to send a system message, where the system message is used to indicate a location of a dedicated search space for the user equipment UE;
  • the receiving unit 920 is further configured to receive, in the dedicated search space, a second DCI sent by a base station, where the second DCI is used to indicate a location of a downlink data resource sent to the UE, where a location of the downlink data resource
  • the receiving unit 920 is configured to receive the downlink data sent by the base station, where the location of the downlink data resource indicated by the second DCI is the same as the location of the dedicated search space.
  • the processing unit 910 is configured to set the common search space to a preset location on the PDSCH. According to an embodiment of the invention, the processing unit 910 is configured to determine the common search space on the PDSCH by using a preset frequency hopping mode.
  • the receiving unit 920 is further configured to receive, in the common search space, the paging message paging, the random access response message RAR, or the random access procedure message 4 sent by the base station.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed.
  • the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including The instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .

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Abstract

A communication method, base station, and user equipment (UE). The communication method comprises: determining on a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) a common message sub-band and a data sub-band; transmitting a common message on the common message sub-band to the UE; and, transmitting downlink data on the data sub-band to the UE. With the division into the common message sub-band and the data sub-band, embodiments of the present invention allow the common message and the data message to be transmitted respectively on the different sub-bands to the narrow-band UE, thus preventing resource wastage due to repeated transmission of the common message, and facilitating an increased resource utilization rate.

Description

通信方法、 基站和用户设备  Communication method, base station and user equipment
本申请要求于 2012 年 5 月 28 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201210169144.0、 发明名称为"通信方法、 基站和用户设备"的中国专利申请的 优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域  The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201210169144.0, entitled "Communication Method, Base Station and User Equipment", filed on May 28, 2012, the entire contents of . Technical field
本发明实施例涉及无线通信领域, 并且更具体地, 涉及通信方法、基站和用户 设备。 背景技术 Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of wireless communications, and more particularly, to a communication method, a base station, and a user equipment. Background technique
目前的长期演进(Long Term Evolution, 筒称 LTE ) LTE版本(Release ) 8 系统最大带宽可支持 20MHz, 适用于宽带用户设备( User Equipment, 筒称 UE )的数据吞吐。窄带 UE只具有接收'〗、带宽的能力,如系统带宽为 1.4/3 /5MHz 等。 当系统带宽为 20MHz, 按照现有技术, 窄带 UE无法接入带宽为 20MHz 的系统内。 The current Long Term Evolution (LTE) LTE version (Release) 8 system supports a maximum bandwidth of 20MHz, which is suitable for data throughput of user equipment (User Equipment, UE). The narrowband UE only has the ability to receive '〗, bandwidth, such as system bandwidth 1.4/3 /5MHz. When the system bandwidth is 20 MHz, according to the prior art, the narrowband UE cannot access the system with a bandwidth of 20 MHz.
为了让窄带 UE接入目前的 LTE系统中,传统的方案为窄带 UE划分专用子带。 这些子带的带宽不超过窄带 UE的接收能力。 窄带 UE在这些子带上接收下行 数据。窄带 UE在初始接入网络时,先接收物理广播信道( Physical Broadcasting Channel, 简称 PBCH )或者扩展的 PBCH信道, 获得小区是否支持窄带 UE 接入、 各个子带在物理下行共享信道(Physical Downlmk Shared Channel, 简 称 PDSCH ) 资源上的位置等信息。 窄带 UE选择一个子带驻留, 并在该子带 上接收下行数据。 当专用子带的位置发生改变时, 可以通过 PBCH或扩展的 PBCH信道指示子带新的位置, 也可以寻呼并通知每个 UE接收更新的系统消 息, 在系统消息中指示子带新的位置。 为窄带 UE划分多个子带, 窄带 UE 半静态地驻留在某一个子带上接收下行数据。基站侧需要在每个子带上都要发 送公共消息, 如寻呼消息, 系统消息等。 特别是对于系统消息, 在多个子带上 发送的系统消息内容相同, 而被发送多次, 造成资源浪费, 效率低。 发明内容 In order to allow narrowband UEs to access the current LTE system, the conventional scheme divides dedicated subbands for narrowband UEs. The bandwidth of these subbands does not exceed the reception capability of the narrowband UE. The narrowband UE receives downlink data on these subbands. When initially accessing the network, the narrowband UE first receives a Physical Broadcasting Channel (PBCH) or an extended PBCH channel to obtain whether the cell supports narrowband UE access and each subband is in a physical downlink shared channel (Physical Downlmk Shared Channel). , referred to as PDSCH) Information on the location of the resource. The narrowband UE selects a subband to camp on and receives downlink data on the subband. When the location of the dedicated subband changes, the subband may be indicated by the PBCH or the extended PBCH channel, or the UE may be paged and notified to receive the updated system. Information, indicating the new position of the subband in the system message. A plurality of subbands are divided for the narrowband UE, and the narrowband UE is semi-statically resident on a certain subband to receive downlink data. The base station side needs to send public messages, such as paging messages, system messages, etc., on each sub-band. Especially for system messages, the content of system messages sent on multiple sub-bands is the same, but is sent multiple times, resulting in wasted resources and low efficiency. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种通信方法, 能够实现让窄带 UE接入目前的 LTE系统, 并且避免重复发送公共消息, 节省系统资源。 The embodiment of the invention provides a communication method, which enables the narrowband UE to access the current LTE system, and avoids repeatedly sending public messages and saves system resources.
一方面, 提供了一种通信方法, 所述方法包括: In one aspect, a communication method is provided, the method comprising:
在物理下行共享信道 PDSCH确定公共消息子带和数据子带; The physical downlink shared channel PDSCH determines a common message subband and a data subband;
在所述公共消息子带向用户设备 UE发送公共消息; Transmitting a public message to the user equipment UE in the common message subband;
在所述数据子带向所述 UE发送下行数据。 Transmitting downlink data to the UE in the data subband.
另一方面, 提供了一种通信方法, 所述方法包括: In another aspect, a communication method is provided, the method comprising:
在物理下行共享信道 PDSCH确定公共消息子带和数据子带; The physical downlink shared channel PDSCH determines a common message subband and a data subband;
在所迷公共消息子带接收基站发送的公共消息; Receiving a public message sent by the base station in the public message subband;
在所述数据子带接收所述基站发送的下行数据。 Receiving downlink data sent by the base station in the data subband.
另一方面, 提供了一种通信方法, 所述方法包括: In another aspect, a communication method is provided, the method comprising:
在物理下行共享信道 PDSCH上确定公共搜索空间; Determining a common search space on the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH;
在所述公共搜索空间向 UE发送用于调度系统消息的第一下行控制信息 DCI, 其中所述系统消息用于指示用于所述 UE的专用搜索空间的位置; Transmitting, in the common search space, first downlink control information DCI for scheduling a system message, where the system message is used to indicate a location of a dedicated search space for the UE;
在所迷专用搜索空间向所述 UE发送第二 DCI,所述第二 DCI用于指示向所述 UE发送的下行数据资源的位置; 在所述第二 DCI所指示的所述下行数据资源的位置,向所述 UE发送下行数据。 另一方面, 提供了一种通信方法, 所述方法包括: Transmitting, by the dedicated search space, a second DCI to the UE, where the second DCI is used to indicate a location of a downlink data resource that is sent to the UE; And transmitting downlink data to the UE at a location of the downlink data resource indicated by the second DCI. In another aspect, a communication method is provided, the method comprising:
在物理下行共享信道 PDSCH上确定公共搜索空间; Determining a common search space on the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH;
在所述公共搜索空间接收基站发送的用于调度系统消息的第一 DCI,其中所述 系统消息用于指示用于用户设备 UE的专用搜索空间的位置; Receiving, in the common search space, a first DCI sent by a base station for scheduling a system message, where the system message is used to indicate a location of a dedicated search space for the user equipment UE;
在所述专用搜索空间接收基站发送的第二 DCI, 所述第二 DCI用于指示向所 述 UE发送的下行数据资源的位置,其中所述下行数据资源的位置与所述专用 搜索空间的位置同处于所述 UE的带宽范围内; Receiving, in the dedicated search space, a second DCI sent by the base station, where the second DCI is used to indicate a location of a downlink data resource sent to the UE, where a location of the downlink data resource and a location of the dedicated search space Same in the bandwidth range of the UE;
在所述第二 DCI所指示的所述下行数据资源的位置, 接收所述基站发送的下 行数据。 Receiving downlink data sent by the base station at a location of the downlink data resource indicated by the second DCI.
另一方面, 提供了一种基站, 所述基站包括: In another aspect, a base station is provided, the base station including:
处理单元, 用于在物理下行共享信道 PDSCH确定公共消息子带和数据子带; 发送单元, 用于在所述公共消息子带向用户设备 UE发送公共消息, 还用于在 所述数据子带向所述 UE发送下行数据。 a processing unit, configured to determine a common message subband and a data subband in a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH; a sending unit, configured to send a common message to the user equipment UE in the common message subband, and also used in the data subband Sending downlink data to the UE.
另一方面, 提供了一种用户设备, 所述用户设备包括: In another aspect, a user equipment is provided, where the user equipment includes:
处理单元, 用于在物理下行共享信道 PDSCH确定公共消息子带和数据子带; 接收单元, 用于在所述公共消息子带接收基站发送的公共消息; 所述接收单元 还用于在所述数据子带接收所述基站发送的下行数据。 a processing unit, configured to determine a common message subband and a data subband in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH; a receiving unit, configured to receive, in the common message subband, a public message sent by the base station; the receiving unit is further configured to: The data subband receives downlink data sent by the base station.
另一方面, 提供了一种基站, 所迷基站包括: In another aspect, a base station is provided, where the base station includes:
处理单元, 用于在物理下行共享信道 PDSCH上确定公共搜索空间; 发送单元, 在所述公共搜索空间向 UE发送用于调度系统消息的第一 DCI, 其 中所述第一 DCI用于指示用于所述 UE的专用搜索空间的位置; 所述发送单元还用于在所述专用搜索空间向所述 UE发送用于调度下行数据的 第二 DCI, 所述第二 DCI用于指示向所述 UE发送的下行数据资源的位置; 所述发送单元还用于在所述第二 DCI所指示的所述下行数据资源的位置, 向 所述 UE发送下行数据。 另一方面, 提供了一种用户设备, 所述用户设备包括: 处理单元, 用于在物理下行共享信道 PDSCH上确定公共搜索空间; 接收单元,用于在所述公共搜索空间接收基站发送的用于调度系统消息的第一 DCI, 其中所述系统消息用于指示用于用户设备 UE的专用搜索空间的位置; 所述接收单元还用于在所述专用搜索空间接收基站发送的第二 DCI,所述第二 DCI用于指示向所述 UE发送的下行数据资源的位置, 其中所述下行数据资源 的位置与所述专用搜索空间的位置同处于所述 UE的带宽范围内; 在所述第二 DCI所指示的所述下行数据资源的位置, 所述接收单元用于接收 所述基站发送的下行数据。 根据本发明实施例, 通过划分公共消息子带和数据子带, 可以分别在不同的子 带向窄带 UE发送公共消息和数据消息,避免了重复发送公共消息带来的资源 浪费, 有利于提高资源的利用率。 a processing unit, configured to determine a common search space on the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH; a sending unit, in the common search space, send a first DCI for scheduling a system message, where the first DCI is used to indicate The location of the dedicated search space of the UE; The sending unit is further configured to send, in the dedicated search space, a second DCI for scheduling downlink data to the UE, where the second DCI is used to indicate a location of a downlink data resource that is sent to the UE; The sending unit is further configured to send downlink data to the UE at a location of the downlink data resource indicated by the second DCI. In another aspect, a user equipment is provided, where the user equipment includes: a processing unit, configured to determine a common search space on a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH; and a receiving unit, configured to receive, by the base station, in the common search space The first DCI of the scheduling system message, where the system message is used to indicate a location of a dedicated search space for the user equipment UE; the receiving unit is further configured to receive, in the dedicated search space, a second DCI sent by the base station, The second DCI is used to indicate a location of a downlink data resource that is sent to the UE, where a location of the downlink data resource and a location of the dedicated search space are within a bandwidth range of the UE; The location of the downlink data resource indicated by the second DCI, where the receiving unit is configured to receive downlink data sent by the base station. According to the embodiment of the present invention, by dividing the common message sub-band and the data sub-band, the common message and the data message can be sent to the narrow-band UE in different sub-bands respectively, thereby avoiding waste of resources caused by repeated sending of the common message, which is beneficial to improving resources. Utilization.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术 描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地, 下面描述中的附图仅仅 是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动 的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。  In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some of the present invention. For the embodiments, those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to the drawings without any creative work.
图 1是根据本发明实施例的通信方法的示意流程图; 图 2是根据本发明实施例确定的公共消息子带以及数据子带的位置示意图; 图 3是根据本发明实施例的通信方法的示意流程图; 1 is a schematic flow chart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention; 2 is a schematic diagram of a location of a common message subband and a data subband determined according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 4是根据本发明实施例的通信方法的示意流程图; 4 is a schematic flow chart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5是根据本发明实施例的通信方法的示意流程图; FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 6是根据本发明实施例的基站的示意结构图; 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 Ί是根据本发明实施例的用户设备的示意结构图; Figure Ί is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 8是根据本发明实施例的基站的示意结构图; FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 9是根据本发明实施例的用户设备的示意结构图。 具体实施方式 FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是全部的实 施例。基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前 提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the inventive work are all within the scope of the present invention.
图 1是本发明实施例的通信方法 100的示意流程图。 如图 1 所示, 方法 100 包括: 1 is a schematic flow chart of a communication method 100 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 1, method 100 includes:
110: 在物理下行共享信道 PDSCH确定公共消息子带和数据子带;  110: sharing a channel in the physical downlink PDSCH determines a common message subband and a data subband;
120: 在所述公共消息子带向用户设备 UE发送公共消息; 120: Send a public message to the user equipment UE in the common message subband;
130: 在所述数据子带向所述 UE发送下行数据。 130: Send downlink data to the UE in the data subband.
以下结合具体例子具体说明本发明实施例。 The embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described below with reference to specific examples.
如图 2所示, 例如可以在 PDSCH上确定公共消息子带、 数据子带 1和数据子 带 2。 这里的公共消息子带用于向窄带 UE发送公共消息, 而数据子带可以用 于向窄带 UE发送下行数据。 这里所述的公共消息, 例如指的是基站向用户设 备发送的用于小区内全部 UE或者一组 UE的公共消息。 根据本发明实施例, 这里所说的公共消息包括寻呼消息 ( paging )、 系统消息块( System Information Block, 简称 SIB )、 随机接入响应消息等等。 公共消息子带在 PDSCH上的位 置可以固定,例如基站通过 PBCH或者扩展的 PBCH信道向 UE指示公共消息 子带在 PDSCH上的位置。 在这种情况下, 步骤 110之后, 本发明实施例的方 法具体包括: 向所述 UE发送物理广播信道 PBCH或者扩展的 PBCH, 在所述 PBCH或者所述扩展的 PBCH中指示所述公共消息子带在所述 PDSCH中的位 置。 或者, 根据本发明实施例的另一种方案, 公共消息子带在 PDSCH上的位 置可以按照预设的跳频模式来跳频确定。 在这种情况下, 步骤 110具体包括: 根据预设的第一跳频模式在所述 PDSCH中确定所述公共消息子带的位置。 数据子带的数量与小区内容纳的窄带 UE的数量有关,可以根据需要设置数据 子带的数量, 例如让若干个窄带 UE共用一个数据子带, 以提高资源利用率。 在特別的情况下, 甚至可以为特定一个窄带 UE设置专用数据子带, 以满足特 殊应用场景的需要。数据子带在 PDSCH上的位置可以固定或者半静态的改变, 例如通过系统消息或者高层信令向 UE通知数据子带在 PDSCH上的位置。 在 这种情况下, 步骤 120具体包括: 在所述公共消息子带向所述 UE发送 SIB或 高层无线资源控制 ( Radio Resource Control, 筒称 RRC )信令, 其中所述 SIB 或高层 RRC信令携带指示所述数据子带在所述 PDSCH中的位置的信息。 根 据本发明实施例的另一种方案, 数据子带在 PDSCH上的位置也可以按照预设 的跳频模式来跳频确定。 在这种情况下, 步骤 110具体包括: 根据预设的第二 跳频模式在所述 PDSCH中确定所述数据子带的位置。 本发明实施例中采用的跳频模式例如为: As shown in FIG. 2, for example, a common message subband, a data subband 1 and a data subband 2 can be determined on the PDSCH. The common message subband here is used to send a common message to the narrowband UE, and the data subband can be used. The downlink data is sent to the narrowband UE. The public message described herein refers to, for example, a public message sent by a base station to a user equipment for all UEs or a group of UEs in a cell. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the public message referred to herein includes a paging message, a System Information Block (SIB), a random access response message, and the like. The location of the common message subband on the PDSCH may be fixed, for example, the base station indicates to the UE the location of the common message subband on the PDSCH through the PBCH or the extended PBCH channel. In this case, after the step 110, the method of the embodiment of the present invention specifically includes: sending a physical broadcast channel PBCH or an extended PBCH to the UE, indicating the common message sub-in the PBCH or the extended PBCH. The position in the PDSCH. Alternatively, according to another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the location of the common message subband on the PDSCH may be determined by frequency hopping according to a preset frequency hopping mode. In this case, the step 110 specifically includes: determining, according to a preset first frequency hopping mode, a location of the common message subband in the PDSCH. The number of data subbands is related to the number of narrowband UEs that the cell accommodates. The number of data subbands can be set as needed. For example, several narrowband UEs share one data subband to improve resource utilization. In special cases, a dedicated data subband can even be set for a particular narrowband UE to meet the needs of a particular application scenario. The location of the data subband on the PDSCH may be fixed or semi-statically changed, for example, by the system message or higher layer signaling to inform the UE of the location of the data subband on the PDSCH. In this case, the step 120 specifically includes: sending, by the common message sub-band, an SIB or a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control), where the SIB or the upper layer RRC signaling is sent to the UE. Information carrying a location indicating the data subband in the PDSCH is carried. According to another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the position of the data subband on the PDSCH may also be determined by frequency hopping according to a preset frequency hopping mode. In this case, the step 110 specifically includes: determining a location of the data subband in the PDSCH according to a preset second frequency hopping mode. The frequency hopping mode adopted in the embodiment of the present invention is, for example:
¾ O ) = U + (M - l) - fm (nsubfram )modM ^J ) d ^ mod( — 1) + 1) mod 3⁄4 O ) = U + (M - l) - f m (n subfram )modM ^J ) d ^ mod( — 1) + 1) mod
/ (- i) = o,  / (- i) = o,
^ ^ 1  ^ ^ 1
c = Ncsl{ 其中 表示在第 内公共消息子带对应的可用的索引, "mod"表示 模操作,^ 表示子帧号, 为在第 子帧内数据子带的位置索 为由子帧号计算得到的随机数。 e(')是伪随机序列函数, e«为该随 机序列函数的初始化值。 例如, 在 FDD ( Frequency Division Duplexing, 频分 双工 ) 系统下, Nm; 在 TDD ( Time Division Duplexing, 时分双工 ) 系 统下, "二2 ^ 111^ 4)— 1"^1 ; M为整个系统带宽上公共消息子带可能位置 的个数。 每个公共消息子带可能的位置是固定的。 c = N csl{ where represents the available index corresponding to the inner common message subband, "mod" represents the modulo operation, ^ represents the subframe number, and the position of the data subband in the first subframe is calculated by the subframe number. The random number obtained. e (') is a pseudo-random sequence function, and e « is the initialization value of the random sequence function. For example, in the FDD (Frequency Division Duplexing) system, N m; in the TDD (Time Division Duplexing) system, "2 2 ^ 111 ^ 4 ) - 1 "^ 1 ; M is The number of possible locations of the common message subband over the entire system bandwidth. The possible locations of each common message subband are fixed.
对于寻呼消息, 基站可以向宽带 UE和窄带 UE发送相同的寻呼消息。 不同的 是, 对于向宽带 UE发送的寻呼消息, 可以按照传统方式发送, 也可以在所述 公共消息子带上发送, 而向窄带 UE发送的寻呼消息, 只能在公共消息子带上 发送。 根据本发明实施例的另一种方案, 向窄带 UE发送的寻呼消息可以不同 于向宽带 UE发送的寻呼消息。 For paging messages, the base station can send the same paging message to the wideband UE and the narrowband UE. The difference is that the paging message sent to the broadband UE can be sent in the traditional manner, or can be sent on the common message sub-band, and the paging message sent to the narrowband UE can only be on the public message sub-band. send. According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, the paging message sent to the narrowband UE may be different from the paging message sent to the broadband UE.
对于随机接入响应(Random Access Response, 简称 RAR )消息, 基站可以向 宽带 UE和窄带 UE发送相同的 RAR消息。不同的是,对于向宽带 UE发送的 RAR 消息, 可以按照传统方式发送, 也可以在所述公共消息子带上发送, 而 向窄带 UE发送的 RAR消息, 只能在公共消息子带上发送。 根据本发明实施 例的另一种方案, 向窄带 UE发送的 RAR消息可以不同于向宽带 UE发送的 RAR消息。 在这种情况下, 例如基站可以在前导序列( preamble )或者物理随 机接入信道( Physical Random Access Channel, 简称 PRAH ) 资源上识别出窄 带 UE,在公共消息子带上发送仅针对窄带 UE的 RAR和随机接入过程的消息 4, 即随机接入冲突解决 ( Contention Resolution ) 消息。 For a Random Access Response (RAR) message, the base station can send the same RAR message to the broadband UE and the narrowband UE. The difference is that the RAR message sent to the broadband UE can be sent in the traditional manner or on the common message sub-band, and the RAR message sent to the narrowband UE can only be sent on the common message sub-band. Implemented in accordance with the present invention In another aspect of the example, the RAR message sent to the narrowband UE may be different from the RAR message sent to the broadband UE. In this case, for example, the base station may identify a narrowband UE on a preamble or a Physical Random Access Channel (PRAH) resource, and send a RAR only for the narrowband UE on the common message subband. And message 4 of the random access procedure, that is, a random access conflict resolution (Contention Resolution) message.
对于系统消息块 SIB, 基站可以向宽带 UE和窄带 UE发送相同的 SIB。 不同 的是, 对于向宽带 UE发送的 SIB, 可以按照传统方式发送, 也可以在所述公 共消息子带上发送, 而向窄带 UE发送的 SIB, 只能在公共消息子带上发送。 根据本发明实施例的另一种方案, 向窄带 UE发送的 SIB 可以不同于向宽带 UE发送的 SIB。 For the system message block SIB, the base station can transmit the same SIB to the wideband UE and the narrowband UE. The difference is that the SIB sent to the broadband UE can be sent in the traditional manner or on the public message sub-band, and the SIB sent to the narrowband UE can only be sent on the common message sub-band. According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, the SIB transmitted to the narrowband UE may be different from the SIB transmitted to the broadband UE.
根据本发明实施例, 对于初始接入网络的窄带 UE和处于空闲态的窄带 UE, 只需在公共消息子带上接收消息。例如,如果公共消息子带处于扩展控制信道 E-PDCCH 中时, 处于空闲态的窄带 UE按照寻呼非连续接收(paging DRX ( Discontinuous Reception ) )可以在 E-PDCCH的公共搜索空间里监听寻呼-无 线网络临时标识( Paging-Radio Network Temporary Identifier ( RNTI ) )加 ·ί尤的 下行控制信息(Downlink Control lnformation, 简称 DCI ), 并在第 5号子帧监 听 SI-RNTI加扰的 SIB1 , 并按照 SIB1 中定义的周期在对应子帧上接收其他 SIB消息。 根据本发明实施例, 初始接入网络的窄带 UE, 首先在公共消息子 带上接收系统消息和 RAR。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, for a narrowband UE that initially accesses the network and a narrowband UE that is in an idle state, it is only necessary to receive a message on a common message subband. For example, if the common message subband is in the extended control channel E-PDCCH, the narrowband UE in the idle state can listen to the paging in the common search space of the E-PDCCH according to paging DRX (Discontinuous Reception). - Paging-Radio Network Temporary Identifier (RNTI) plus Downlink Control Information (DCI), and monitors SIB1 scrambled by SI-RNTI in subframe 5, and Other SIB messages are received on the corresponding subframe according to the period defined in SIB1. According to an embodiment of the invention, the narrowband UE initially accessing the network first receives the system message and the RAR on the common message subband.
根据本发明实施例, 对于处于连接态的窄带 UE, 当系统消息更新时, 基站可 以在数据子带上向窄带 UE发送寻呼消息以指示系统消息更新。 为了区别, 这 种寻呼消息称为第二寻呼消息。基站在一个系统消息修改周期内向窄带 UE发 送所述第二寻呼消息之后, 在下一个系统消息修改周期内对连接态的窄带 UE 不调度, 以保证窄带 UE从公共消息子带上接收更新的 SIB。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, for a narrowband UE in a connected state, when the system message is updated, the base station may send a paging message to the narrowband UE on the data subband to indicate system message update. For the sake of distinction, such a paging message is referred to as a second paging message. The base station sends a narrowband UE to the UE during a system message modification period After the second paging message is sent, the narrowband UE of the connected state is not scheduled in the next system message modification period to ensure that the narrowband UE receives the updated SIB from the common message subband.
在本发明实施例的应用场景中, 公共消息的负载( payload )可能超出窄带 UE 的接收能力。 根据本发明实施例, 可以根据 UE的带宽确定用于承载公共消息 的传输块( Transport Block, 简称 TB )的容量并基于所述容量在所述公共消息 子带向用户设备 UE发送公共消息, 例如为窄带 UE定义新类別 ( Category ) 的 TB容量, 限定公共消息可以被窄带 UE接收。 这里传输块 TB的容量是指 高层传输给物理层的最大的比特数目,且该最大比特数目由物理层资源大小决 定。 UE的带宽决定了 UE能处理的最大比特数目的能力。 所述公共消息的发 送要保证 UE有能力处理, 所以公共消息的发送要根据 UE的处理能力决定高 层传输给物理层的公共消息的传输块的大小 (即传输块 TB的比特数)。 这样 的方案有利于兼容窄带 UE的相对较小的接收能力。 In the application scenario of the embodiment of the present invention, the payload of the public message may exceed the receiving capability of the narrowband UE. According to the embodiment of the present invention, a capacity of a transport block (TB) for carrying a common message may be determined according to a bandwidth of the UE, and a public message is sent to the user equipment UE in the common message sub-band based on the capacity, for example The TB capacity of the new category (Category) is defined for the narrowband UE, and the restricted common message can be received by the narrowband UE. Here, the capacity of the transport block TB refers to the maximum number of bits transmitted by the upper layer to the physical layer, and the maximum number of bits is determined by the size of the physical layer resource. The bandwidth of the UE determines the ability of the maximum number of bits that the UE can handle. The transmission of the public message is to ensure that the UE has the capability to process, so the transmission of the common message is determined according to the processing capability of the UE, and the size of the transport block of the public message transmitted by the high layer to the physical layer (ie, the number of bits of the transport block TB). Such a scheme facilitates the relatively small reception capability of compatible narrowband UEs.
根据本发明实施例的另一种方案,还可以在所述公共消息子带内将公共消息分 段发送, 并在连续的几个子帧内发送。 在这种情况下, 步骤 120可以包括: 在 所述公共消息子带向所述 UE发送 DCI,所述 DCI包括分段指示信息和承载所 述公共消息的消息段,其中所述分段指示信息用于指示当前子帧之后还有承载 公共消息的其他消息段的子帧。 例如, 利用 DCI 中的一个比特来作为分段指 示信息,该比特取值为 0时,表示该子帧之后没有分段传输的公共消息的消息 段, 该比特取值为 1时, 表示该子帧包括分段传输的公共消息的消息段, 并且 后续子帧还有分段传输的公共消息的消息段。 在分段传输公共消息的情况下, 可以将该公共消息一次性地再次向宽带 UE发送, 以便兼容网络中有可能同时 存在宽带 UE和窄带 UE的应用场景。 以上是从基站的角度阐述了本发明实施例的方法。下面从 UE的角度进一步阐 述本发明实施例的方法。 图 3是根据本发明实施例的方法 300的示意流程图。 如图 3所示, 方法 300包括: According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, the common message segment may also be sent within the common message subband and sent in consecutive subframes. In this case, the step 120 may include: transmitting, in the common message sub-band, a DCI to the UE, where the DCI includes segment indication information and a message segment carrying the common message, where the segment indication information A subframe indicating that there are other message segments carrying a common message after the current subframe. For example, a bit in the DCI is used as the segmentation indication information. When the value of the bit is 0, it indicates a message segment of the common message that is not segmentally transmitted after the subframe. When the bit is 1, the sub- The frame includes a message segment of the segmented transmitted common message, and the subsequent subframe also has a segment of the public message of the segmented transmission. In the case of a segment transmission public message, the public message may be sent to the broadband UE again in a one-time manner, so that the application scenario of the broadband UE and the narrowband UE may exist in the compatible network at the same time. The above is a description of the method of the embodiment of the present invention from the perspective of a base station. The method of the embodiment of the present invention is further explained below from the perspective of the UE. FIG. 3 is a schematic flow diagram of a method 300 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, method 300 includes:
310: 在 PD SCH确定公共消息子带和数据子带; 310: determining a common message subband and a data subband at the PD SCH;
320: 在所述公共消息子带接收基站发送的公共消息; 320: receiving, in the common message subband, a public message sent by a base station;
330: 在所述数据子带接收所述基站发送的下行数据。 330: Receive, in the data subband, downlink data sent by the base station.
本领域技术人员应该理解, 与基站侧的方法相对应,本发明实施例的特征也适 用于 UE侧。 It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, corresponding to the method on the base station side, the features of the embodiments of the present invention are also applicable to the UE side.
例如, 根据本发明实施例, 步骤 310之后, 可以包括: 接收所述基站发送的 PBCH或者扩展的 PBCH,在所述 PBCH或者所述扩展的 PBCH中指示所述公 共消息子带在所述 PDSCH中的位置。 For example, after the step 310, the method may include: receiving a PBCH or an extended PBCH sent by the base station, indicating, in the PBCH or the extended PBCH, the common message subband in the PDSCH. s position.
根据本发明实施例, 步錄 310 可以包括: 根据预设的第一跳频模式在所述 PDSCH中确定所述公共消息子带的位置。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the step 310 may include: determining a location of the common message subband in the PDSCH according to a preset first frequency hopping mode.
根据本发明实施例, 步骤 320可以包括: 在所述公共消息子带接收所述基站发 送的 SIB或高层 RRC信令,其中所述 SIB或高层 RRC信令携带指示所述数据 子带在所述 PDSCH中的位置的信息。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the step 320 may include: receiving the SIB or the high layer RRC signaling sent by the base station in the common message subband, where the SIB or the high layer RRC signaling carries the indication that the data subband is in the Information about the location in the PDSCH.
根据本发明实施例, 步錄 310 可以包括: 根据预设的第二跳频模式在所述 PDSCH中确定所述数据子带的位置。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the step 310 may include: determining a location of the data subband in the PDSCH according to a preset second frequency hopping mode.
根据本发明实施例, 方法 300可以进一步包括: According to an embodiment of the present invention, the method 300 may further include:
在所述数据子带接收所述基站发送的第二寻呼消息,其中所述第二寻呼消息用 于指示系统消息更新; Receiving, in the data subband, a second paging message sent by the base station, where the second paging message is used to indicate a system message update;
在所述公共消息子带接收所述基站发送的更新的系统消息。 根据本发明实施例, 步骤 320还包括: 根据用户设备 UE的带宽确定用于承载 所述公共消息的传输块 TB的容量, 并基于所述容量在所述公共消息子带接收 基站发送的公共消息,。 Receiving an updated system message sent by the base station in the common message subband. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the step 320 further includes: determining, according to a bandwidth of the user equipment UE, a capacity of the transport block TB for carrying the common message, and receiving, according to the capacity, the public message sent by the base station in the common message subband. ,.
根据本发明实施例, 步骤 320还包括: 根据用户设备 UE的带宽将所述公共消 息分段接收。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, step 320 further includes: receiving the public message segment according to a bandwidth of the user equipment UE.
根据本发明实施例, 根据用户设备 UE的带宽在所述公共消息子带内, 将所述 公共消息分段接收, 具体为: According to the embodiment of the present invention, the public message segment is received in the common message sub-band according to the bandwidth of the user equipment UE, specifically:
在所述公共消息子带接收基站发送的 DCI, 所述 DCI包括分段指示信息和承 载所述公共消息的消息段, 其中所述分段指示信息用于指示当前 DCI之后还 有所述公共消息的消息段。 Receiving, by the common message sub-band, a DCI sent by the base station, where the DCI includes segment indication information and a message segment carrying the common message, where the segment indication information is used to indicate that the public message is still after the current DCI. Message segment.
通过划分公共消息子带和数据子带,可以分别在不同的子带向窄带 UE发送公 共消息和数据消息,避免了重复发送公共消息带来的资源浪费,有利于提高资 源的利用率。 By dividing the common message subband and the data subband, the common message and the data message can be sent to the narrowband UE in different subbands respectively, which avoids waste of resources caused by repeated sending of the public message, and is beneficial to improving resource utilization.
根据本发明实施例的另一方面, 还提出了一种通信方法。 如图 4所示, 根据本 发明实施例的通信方法 400包括: According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a communication method is also proposed. As shown in FIG. 4, a communication method 400 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
410: 在物理下行共享信道 PDSCH上确定公共搜索空间;  410: Determine a common search space on the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH;
420: 在所述公共搜索空间向 UE发送用于调度系统消息的第一 DCI , 其中所 述系统消息用于指示用于所述 UE的专用搜索空间的位置;  420: Send, in the common search space, a first DCI for scheduling a system message, where the system message is used to indicate a location of a dedicated search space for the UE;
430: 在所述专用搜索空间向所述 UE发送用于调度下行数据的第二 DCI, 所 述第二 DCI用于指示向所述 UE发送的下行数据资源的位置;  430: Send, in the dedicated search space, a second DCI for scheduling downlink data to the UE, where the second DCI is used to indicate a location of a downlink data resource that is sent to the UE.
440: 在所述第二 DCI所指示的所述下行数据资源的位置, 向所述 UE发送下 行数据。 根据本发明实施例, 所述公共搜索空间可以设定在 PDSCH上的预设位置, 或 者可以采用预设的跳频方式在 PDSCH上确定所述公共搜索空间的位置。 根据本发明实施例, 在所述公共搜索空间中, 基站可以向 UE发送寻呼消息、 随机接入响应消息或者随机接入过程的消息 4等公共消息。 440: Send downlink data to the UE at a location of the downlink data resource indicated by the second DCI. According to the embodiment of the present invention, the common search space may be set to a preset position on the PDSCH, or the location of the common search space may be determined on the PDSCH by using a preset frequency hopping manner. According to the embodiment of the present invention, in the common search space, the base station may send a public message such as a paging message, a random access response message, or a message 4 of a random access procedure to the UE.
此外, 为了满足窄带 UE的接收能力要求, 可以在第一 DCI和第二 DCI中, 通过调度指示信息来指示所述专用搜索空间的位置以及所述下行数据资源的 位置同处于窄带 UE的带宽范围内, 以使得窄带 UE可以在其频带范围内获取 下行控制信息和数据资源。 In addition, in order to meet the receiving capability requirement of the narrowband UE, the location of the dedicated search space and the location of the downlink data resource may be in the bandwidth range of the narrowband UE by using scheduling indication information in the first DCI and the second DCI. Therefore, the narrowband UE can acquire downlink control information and data resources in its frequency band.
从基站的角度来看, 如图 5所示, 本发明实施例的方法 500包括: From the perspective of the base station, as shown in FIG. 5, the method 500 of the embodiment of the present invention includes:
510: 在物理下行共享信道 PDSCH中上确定公共搜索空间; 510: Determine a common search space on the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH;
520: 在所述公共搜索空间接收基站发送的用于调度系统消息的第一 DCI, 其 中所述系统消息用于指示用于用户设备 UE的专用搜索空间的位置;  520: Receive, in the public search space, a first DCI that is sent by a base station and that is used to schedule a system message, where the system message is used to indicate a location of a dedicated search space for the user equipment UE;
530: 在所述专用搜索空间接收基站发送的第二 DCI, 所述第二 DCI用于指示 向所述 UE发送的下行数据资源的位置; 530: The second DCI sent by the base station is received in the dedicated search space, where the second DCI is used to indicate a location of a downlink data resource that is sent to the UE.
540: 在所述第二 DCI所指示的所述下行数据资源的位置, 接收所述基站发送 的下行数据。 540: Receive downlink data sent by the base station at a location of the downlink data resource indicated by the second DCI.
根据本发明实施例, 所述公共搜索空间可以设定在 E-PDCCH上的预设位置, 或者可以采用预设的跳频方式在 E-PDCCH上确定所述公共搜索空间的位置。 根据本发明实施例, 在所述公共搜索空间中, UE可以接收基站发送的寻呼消 息、 随机接入响应消息或者随机接入过程的消息 4等公共消息。 According to the embodiment of the present invention, the common search space may be set to a preset position on the E-PDCCH, or the location of the common search space may be determined on the E-PDCCH by using a preset frequency hopping manner. According to the embodiment of the present invention, in the common search space, the UE may receive a public message such as a paging message, a random access response message, or a message 4 of a random access procedure sent by the base station.
此外, 为了满足窄带 UE的接收能力要求, 可以在第一 DCI和第二 DCI中, 通过调度指示信息来指示所述专用搜索空间的位置以及所述下行数据资源的 位置同处于窄带 UE的带宽范围内, 以使得窄带 UE可以在其频带范围内获取 下行控制信息和数据资源。 In addition, in order to meet the receiving capability requirement of the narrowband UE, the location of the dedicated search space and the downlink data resource may be indicated by scheduling indication information in the first DCI and the second DCI. The location is within the bandwidth of the narrowband UE such that the narrowband UE can acquire downlink control information and data resources within its frequency band.
利用本发明实施例的这种方案,不需要显式指示或定义专用搜索空间和下行资 源位置处于窄带范围内, 而是通过资源调度隐形地自然是先这一目的。 With such a scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, it is not necessary to explicitly indicate or define that the dedicated search space and the downlink resource location are in a narrow band, but it is invisibly natural to first through resource scheduling.
本发明实施例还提出了用于实现本发明实施例的方法的基站和用户设备。 如图 6所示, 根据本发明实施例的基站 600包括: The embodiment of the present invention further provides a base station and a user equipment for implementing the method of the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, a base station 600 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
处理单元 610, 用于在物理下行共享信道 PDSCH确定公共消息子带和数据子 带; The processing unit 610 is configured to determine a common message subband and a data subband in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH;
发送单元 620, 用于在所述公共消息子带向用户设备 UE发送公共消息, 还用 于在所述数据子带向所述 UE发送下行数据。 The sending unit 620 is configured to send a public message to the user equipment UE in the common message subband, and to send downlink data to the UE in the data subband.
根据本发明实施例,所述发送单元 620用于向所述 UE发送物理广播信道 PBCH 或者扩展的 PBCH,在所述 PBCH或者所述扩展的 PBCH中指示所述公共消息 子带在所述 PDSCH中的位置。 According to the embodiment of the present invention, the sending unit 620 is configured to send a physical broadcast channel PBCH or an extended PBCH to the UE, and indicate the common message subband in the PDSCH in the PBCH or the extended PBCH. s position.
根据本发明实施例, 所述处理单元 610 用于根据预设的第一跳频模式在所述 PDSCH中确定所述公共消息子带的位置。 According to the embodiment of the present invention, the processing unit 610 is configured to determine a location of the common message subband in the PDSCH according to a preset first frequency hopping mode.
根据本发明实施例,所述公共消息为以下消息至少其中一项:寻呼消息 pagmg、 随机接入响应消息 RA 、 随机接入过程消息 4、 系统消息块 SIB。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the public message is at least one of the following messages: a paging message pagmg, a random access response message RA, a random access procedure message 4, and a system message block SIB.
根据本发明实施例 , 所述发送单元 620用于在所述公共消息子带向所述 UE发 送 SIB或高层 RRC信令,其中所述 SIB或高层 RRC信令携带指示所述数据子 带在所述 PDSCH中的位置的信息。 According to the embodiment of the present invention, the sending unit 620 is configured to send, by using the common message sub-band, SIB or high-layer RRC signaling to the UE, where the SIB or the high-layer RRC signaling carries the indication that the data sub-band is in the Information about the location in the PDSCH.
根据本发明实施例, 所述处理单元 610 用于根据预设的第二跳频模式在所述 PDSCH中确定所述数据子带的位置。 根据本发明实施例, 所述发送单元 620用于在所述数据子带向所述 UE发送第 二寻呼消息, 其中所述第二寻呼消息用于指示系统消息更新; According to an embodiment of the present invention, the processing unit 610 is configured to determine a location of the data subband in the PDSCH according to a preset second frequency hopping mode. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the sending unit 620 is configured to send a second paging message to the UE in the data subband, where the second paging message is used to indicate a system message update.
所述发送单元 620还用于在所述公共消息子带向所述 UE发送更新的系统消 息。 The sending unit 620 is further configured to send the updated system message to the UE in the common message subband.
根据本发明实施例, 所述处理单元 61◦用于根据所述 UE的带宽确定用于承载 所述公共消息的传输块 TB的容量, 并且所述发送单元 620用于基于所述容量 在所述公共消息子带向用户设备 UE发送公共消息。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the processing unit 61 is configured to determine, according to a bandwidth of the UE, a capacity of a transport block TB for carrying the common message, and the sending unit 620 is configured to use the capacity according to the capacity. The common message subband sends a public message to the user equipment UE.
根据本发明实施例 , 所述发送单元 620用于根据所述 UE的带宽将所述公共消 息分段发送。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the sending unit 620 is configured to send the public message segment according to the bandwidth of the UE.
根据本发明实施例 , 所述发送单元 620用于在所述公共消息子带向所述 UE发 送 DCI, 所述 DCI 包括分段指示信息和所述公共消息的消息段, 其中所述分 段指示信息用于指示当前 DCI之后还有所述公共消息的消息段。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the sending unit 620 is configured to send a DCI to the UE in the common message sub-band, where the DCI includes segment indication information and a message segment of the common message, where the segment indication The information is used to indicate a message segment of the public message after the current DCI.
如图 7所示, 根据本发明实施例的用户设备 700包括: As shown in FIG. 7, the user equipment 700 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
处理单元 710, 用于在物理下行共享信道 PDSCH确定公共消息子带和数据子 带; The processing unit 710 is configured to determine a common message subband and a data subband in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH;
接收单元 720 , 用于在所述公共消息子带接收基站发送的公共消息; 所述接收 单元 720还用于在所述数据子带接收所述基站发送的下行数据。 The receiving unit 720 is configured to receive, in the common message subband, a public message sent by the base station, where the receiving unit 720 is further configured to receive the downlink data sent by the base station in the data subband.
根据本发明实施例 ,所述接收单元 720还用于接收所述基站发送的 PBCH或者 扩展的 PBCH,在所述 PBCH或者所述扩展的 PBCH中指示所述公共消息子带 在所述 PDSCH中的位置。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the receiving unit 720 is further configured to receive a PBCH or an extended PBCH sent by the base station, and indicate, in the PBCH or the extended PBCH, the common message subband in the PDSCH. position.
根据本发明实施例, 所述处理单元 710 用于根据预设的第一跳频模式在所述 PDSCH中确定所述公共消息子带的位置。 根据本发明实施例,所述接收单元 720用于在所述公共消息子带接收所述基站 发送的 SIB或高层 RRC信令,其中所述 SIB或高层 RRC信令携带指示所述数 据子带在所述 PDSCH中的位置的信息。 According to the embodiment of the present invention, the processing unit 710 is configured to determine a location of the common message subband in the PDSCH according to a preset first frequency hopping mode. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the receiving unit 720 is configured to receive the SIB or the high layer RRC signaling sent by the base station in the common message subband, where the SIB or the upper layer RRC signaling carries the data subband in the Information about the location in the PDSCH.
根据本发明实施例, 所述处理单元 710 用于根据预设的第二跳频模式在所述 PDSCH中确定所述数据子带的位置。 According to the embodiment of the present invention, the processing unit 710 is configured to determine a location of the data subband in the PDSCH according to a preset second frequency hopping mode.
根据本发明实施例,所述接收单元 720用于在所述数据子带接收所述基站发送 的第二寻呼消息, 其中所述第二寻呼消息用于指示系统消息更新; 所述接收单 元 720还用于在所述公共消息子带接收所述基站发送的更新的系统消息。 根据本发明实施例, 所述处理单元 710用于根据用户设备 UE的带宽确定用于 承载所述公共消息的传输块 TB的容量, 并且所述接收单元 720用于基于所述 容量在所述公共消息子带接收所述基站发送的公共消息。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the receiving unit 720 is configured to receive, by the data subband, a second paging message sent by the base station, where the second paging message is used to indicate a system message update; 720 is further configured to receive, in the common message subband, an updated system message sent by the base station. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the processing unit 710 is configured to determine, according to a bandwidth of the user equipment UE, a capacity of a transport block TB for carrying the common message, and the receiving unit 720 is configured to be in the public based on the capacity. The message subband receives the public message sent by the base station.
根据本发明实施例, 所述接收单元 720用于根据用户设备 UE的带宽将所述公 共消息分段接收。 According to the embodiment of the present invention, the receiving unit 720 is configured to receive the public message segment according to the bandwidth of the user equipment UE.
根据本发明实施例,所述接收单元 720用于在所述公共消息子带接收所述基站 发送 DCI, 所述 DCI包括分段指示信息和所述公共消息的消息段, 其中所述 分段指示信息用于指示当前 DCI之后还有所述公共消息的消息段。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the receiving unit 720 is configured to receive, by using the common message sub-band, the base station to send a DCI, where the DCI includes segment indication information and a message segment of the common message, where the segment indication The information is used to indicate a message segment of the public message after the current DCI.
本发明实施例的另一方面提出了另一种基站和用户设备,用于实现本发明实施 例的另一方面的方法。 Another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention is directed to another base station and user equipment for implementing the method of another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention.
如图 8所示, 根据本发明实施例的另一方面的基站 800包括: As shown in FIG. 8, a base station 800 according to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention includes:
处理单元 810, 用于在 PDSCH上确定公共搜索空间; The processing unit 810 is configured to determine a common search space on the PDSCH;
发送单元 820,在所述公共搜索空间向 UE发送用于调度系统消息的第一 DCI, 其中所述系统消息用于指示用于所述 UE的专用搜索空间的位置; 所述发送单元 820还用于在所述专用搜索空间向所述 UE发送用于调度下行数 据的第二 DCI,所述第二 DCI用于指示向所述 UE发送的下行数据资源的位置; 所述发送单元 820还用于在所述第二 DCI所指示的所述下行数据资源的位置, 向所述 UE发送下行数据。 The sending unit 820, in the common search space, sends a first DCI for scheduling a system message, where the system message is used to indicate a location of a dedicated search space for the UE; The sending unit 820 is further configured to send, in the dedicated search space, a second DCI for scheduling downlink data to the UE, where the second DCI is used to indicate a location of a downlink data resource that is sent to the UE; The sending unit 820 is further configured to send downlink data to the UE at a location of the downlink data resource indicated by the second DCI.
根据本发明实施例, 所述处理单元 810 用于将所述公共搜索空间设定在所述 PDSCH上的预设位置。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the processing unit 810 is configured to set the common search space to a preset position on the PDSCH.
根据本发明实施例,所述处理单元 810用于釆用预设的跳频模式在所述 PDSCH 上确定所述公共搜索空间。 According to an embodiment of the invention, the processing unit 810 is configured to determine the common search space on the PDSCH by using a preset frequency hopping mode.
根据本发明实施例,所述发送单元 820还用于在所述公共搜索空间向 UE发送: 寻呼消息、 随机接入响应消息 RAR或者随机接入过程消息 4。 According to the embodiment of the present invention, the sending unit 820 is further configured to: send, in the common search space, a paging message, a random access response message RAR, or a random access procedure message 4.
如图 9所示, 根据本发明实施例的另一方面的用户设备 900包括: As shown in FIG. 9, a user equipment 900 according to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention includes:
处理单元 910 , 用于在 PDSCH上确定公共搜索空间; The processing unit 910 is configured to determine a common search space on the PDSCH;
接收单元 920 , 用于在所述公共搜索空间接收基站发送的用于调度系统消息的 第一 DCI , 其中所述系统消息用于指示用于用户设备 UE的专用搜索空间的位 置; The receiving unit 920 is configured to receive, in the common search space, a first DCI that is used by the base station to send a system message, where the system message is used to indicate a location of a dedicated search space for the user equipment UE;
所述接收单元 920还用于在所述专用搜索空间接收基站发送的第二 DCI,所述 第二 DCI用于指示向所述 UE发送的下行数据资源的位置,其中所述下行数据 资源的位置与所述专用搜索空间的位置同处于所述 UE的带宽范围内; 在所述第二 DCI所指示的所述下行数据资源的位置, 所述接收单元 920用于 接收所述基站发送的下行数据。 The receiving unit 920 is further configured to receive, in the dedicated search space, a second DCI sent by a base station, where the second DCI is used to indicate a location of a downlink data resource sent to the UE, where a location of the downlink data resource The receiving unit 920 is configured to receive the downlink data sent by the base station, where the location of the downlink data resource indicated by the second DCI is the same as the location of the dedicated search space. .
根据本发明实施例, 所述处理单元 910 用于将所述公共搜索空间设定在所述 PDSCH上的预设位置。 根据本发明实施例,所述处理单元 910用于釆用预设的跳频模式在所述 PDSCH 上确定所述公共搜索空间。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the processing unit 910 is configured to set the common search space to a preset location on the PDSCH. According to an embodiment of the invention, the processing unit 910 is configured to determine the common search space on the PDSCH by using a preset frequency hopping mode.
根据本发明实施例,所述接收单元 920还用于在所述公共搜索空间接收所述基 站发送的: 寻呼消息 paging、 随机接入响应消息 RAR或者随机接入过程消息 4。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the receiving unit 920 is further configured to receive, in the common search space, the paging message paging, the random access response message RAR, or the random access procedure message 4 sent by the base station.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的 单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。 这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计 约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述 的功能, 但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。 Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods for implementing the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到, 为描述的方便和筒洁, 上述描述的系 统、 装置和单元的具体工作过程, 可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程, 在 此不再赘述。 It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the specific operation of the system, the device and the unit described above may be referred to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiments for the convenience of the description and the cleaning process, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中, 应该理解到, 所揭露的系统、 装置和方法, 可以通过其它的方式实现。 例如, 以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的, 例如, 所述单元的划分, 仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分, 实际实现时可以有另外的 划分方式, 例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统, 或一些 特征可以忽略, 或不执行。 另一点, 所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦 合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以 是电性, 机械或其它的形式。 In the several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元 显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元, 即可以位于一个地方, 或者也可 以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元 来实现本实施例方案的目的。 另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可 以是各个单元单独物理存在, 也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。 所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可 以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解, 本发明的技术方案 本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件 产品的形式体现出来, 该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中, 包括若干指 令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机, 服务器, 或者网络设备等) 执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。 而前述的存储介质包括: U盘、 移动硬盘、 只读存储器(ROM, Read-Only Memory )、 随机存取存储器 ( RAM, Random Access Memory ),磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的 介质。 The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as the unit may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be located in one place, or Distributed to multiple network elements. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment. In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including The instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于 此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内, 可轻易想到 变化或替换, 都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。 因此, 本发明的保护范围应 所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。  The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1. 一种通信方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括:  A communication method, the method comprising:
在物理下行共享信道 PDSCH确定公共消息子带和数据子带;  The physical downlink shared channel PDSCH determines a common message subband and a data subband;
在所述公共消息子带向用户设备 UE发送公共消息;  Transmitting a public message to the user equipment UE in the common message subband;
在所述数据子带向所述 UE发送下行数据。  Transmitting downlink data to the UE in the data subband.
2. 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于,  2. The method of claim 1 wherein
在所述在物理下行共享信道 PDSCH确定公共消息子带和数据子带后, 还 包括:  After the determining, by the physical downlink shared channel, the PDSCH, the common message subband and the data subband, the method further includes:
向所述 UE发送物理广播信道 PBCH或者扩展的 PBCH,在所述 PBCH或 者所述扩展的 PBCH中指示所述公共消息子带在所述 PDSCH中的位置。  And transmitting, to the UE, a physical broadcast channel PBCH or an extended PBCH, where the location of the common message subband in the PDSCH is indicated in the PBCH or the extended PBCH.
3. 如权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其特征在于,  3. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein
所述在物理下行共享信道 PDSCH确定公共消息子带和数据子带, 包括: 根据预设的第一跳频模式在所述 PDSCH 中确定所述公共消息子带的位 置。  The determining, by the physical downlink shared channel, the PDSCH, the common message subband and the data subband includes: determining a location of the common message subband in the PDSCH according to a preset first frequency hopping mode.
4. 如权利要求 1至 3任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于,  The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that
所述公共消息为以下消息至少其中一项: 寻呼消息 paging, 随机接入响应 消息 RAR、 随机接入过程的消息 4、 系统消息块 SIB。  The public message is at least one of the following messages: paging message paging, random access response message RAR, message of random access procedure 4, system message block SIB.
5. 如权利要求 1至 4中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于,  The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that
在所述公共消息子带向用户设备 UE发送公共消息包括:  Sending the public message to the user equipment UE in the common message sub-band includes:
在所述公共消息子带向所述 UE发送 SIB或高层 RRC信令,其中所述 SIB 或高层 RRC信令携带指示所述数据子带在所述 PDSCH中的位置的信息。  Transmitting SIB or higher layer RRC signaling to the UE in the common message subband, wherein the SIB or higher layer RRC signaling carries information indicating a location of the data subband in the PDSCH.
6. 如权利要求 1至 4中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于,  The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that
所述在物理下行共享信道 PDSCH确定公共消息子带和数据子带, 包括: 根据预设的第二跳频模式在所述 PDSCH中确定所述数据子带的位置。  The determining, by the physical downlink shared channel, the PDSCH, the common message subband and the data subband includes: determining a location of the data subband in the PDSCH according to a preset second frequency hopping mode.
7. 如权利要求 1至 6中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包 括:  The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the method further comprises:
在所述数据子带向所述 UE发送第二寻呼消息,其中所述第二寻呼消息用 于指示系统消息更新;  Sending, in the data subband, a second paging message to the UE, where the second paging message is used to indicate a system message update;
在所述公共消息子带向所述 UE发送更新的系统消息。 An updated system message is sent to the UE at the common message subband.
8. 如权利要求 1至 7中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述在所述公共消息子带向用户设备 UE发送公共消息, 还包括: 根据所述 UE的带宽确定用于承载所述公共消息的传输块 TB的容量, 并 基于所述容量在所述公共消息子带向用户设备 UE发送公共消息。 The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the sending the public message to the user equipment UE in the common message sub-band further comprises: determining, according to the bandwidth of the UE, Carrying a capacity of the transport block TB of the common message, and transmitting a public message to the user equipment UE in the common message sub-band based on the capacity.
9. 如权利要求 1至 7中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于,  The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein
所述在所述公共消息子带向用户设备 UE发送公共消息, 还包括: 在所述公共消息子带内, 根据所述 UE的带宽将所述公共消息分段发送。  And the sending, by the common message sub-band, the public message to the user equipment UE, further comprising: sending, in the common message sub-band, the public message segment according to the bandwidth of the UE.
10. 如权利要求 9所述的方法, 其特征在于,  10. The method of claim 9 wherein:
所述根据所述 UE的带宽将所述公共消息分段发送, 包括:  And sending the public message segment according to the bandwidth of the UE, including:
在所述公共消息子带向所述 UE发送 DCI,所述 DCI包括分段指示信息和 承载所述公共消息的消息段,其中所述分段指示信息用于指示当前子帧之后还 有承载所述公共消息的其他消息段的子帧。  Transmitting a DCI to the UE in the common message sub-band, where the DCI includes segment indication information and a message segment carrying the common message, where the segment indication information is used to indicate that there is a bearer after the current subframe. A sub-frame of other message segments of the public message.
11. 一种通信方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括:  A communication method, characterized in that the method comprises:
在物理下行共享信道 PDSCH确定公共消息子带和数据子带;  The physical downlink shared channel PDSCH determines a common message subband and a data subband;
在所述公共消息子带接收基站发送的公共消息;  Receiving a public message sent by the base station in the common message subband;
在所述数据子带接收所述基站发送的下行数据。  Receiving downlink data sent by the base station in the data subband.
12. 如权利要求 11所述的方法, 其特征在于,  12. The method of claim 11 wherein
在所述在物理下行共享信道 PDSCH确定公共消息子带和数据子带后, 还 包括:  After the determining, by the physical downlink shared channel, the PDSCH, the common message subband and the data subband, the method further includes:
接收所述基站发送的 PBCH或者扩展的 PBCH,在所述 PBCH或者所述扩 展的 PBCH中指示所述公共消息子带在所述 PDSCH中的位置。  And receiving, by the base station, a PBCH or an extended PBCH, and indicating, in the PBCH or the extended PBCH, a location of the common message subband in the PDSCH.
13. 如权利要求 11或 12所述的方法, 其特征在于,  13. The method of claim 11 or 12, wherein
所述在物理下行共享信道 PDSCH确定公共消息子带和数据子带, 包括: 根据预设的第一跳频模式在所述 PDSCH 中确定所述公共消息子带的位 置。  The determining, by the physical downlink shared channel, the PDSCH, the common message subband and the data subband includes: determining a location of the common message subband in the PDSCH according to a preset first frequency hopping mode.
14. 如权利要求 11至 13中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于,  The method according to any one of claims 11 to 13, wherein
所述公共消息为以下消息至少其中一项: 寻呼消息 paging、 随机接入响应 消息 RAR、 随机接入过程的消息 4、 系统消息块 SIB。  The public message is at least one of the following messages: paging message paging, random access response message RAR, message of random access procedure 4, system message block SIB.
15. 如权利要求 11至 14中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在所述公共消息子带接收基站发送的公共消息, 包括: The method according to any one of claims 11 to 14, wherein Receiving, by the common message sub-band, a public message sent by the base station, including:
在所述公共消息子带接收所述基站发送的 SIB或高层 RRC信令, 其中所 述 SIB或高层 RRC信令携带指示所述数据子带在所述 PDSCH中的位置的信 息。  Receiving SIB or higher layer RRC signaling sent by the base station in the common message subband, where the SIB or higher layer RRC signaling carries information indicating a location of the data subband in the PDSCH.
16. 如权利要求 11至 14中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于,  The method according to any one of claims 11 to 14, wherein
所述在物理下行共享信道 PDSCH确定公共消息子带和数据子带, 包括: 根据预设的第二跳频模式在所述 PDSCH中确定所述数据子带的位置。 The determining, by the physical downlink shared channel, the PDSCH, the common message subband and the data subband includes: determining a location of the data subband in the PDSCH according to a preset second frequency hopping mode.
17. 如权利要求 11至 16中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还 包括: The method according to any one of claims 11 to 16, wherein the method further comprises:
在所述数据子带接收所述基站发送的第二寻呼消息,其中所述第二寻呼消 息用于指示系统消息更新;  Receiving, in the data subband, a second paging message sent by the base station, where the second paging message is used to indicate a system message update;
在所述公共消息子带接收所述基站发送的更新的系统消息。  Receiving an updated system message sent by the base station in the common message subband.
18. 如权利要求 11至 17中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于,  The method according to any one of claims 11 to 17, wherein
所述在所述公共消息子带接收所述基站发送的公共消息, 还包括: 根据用户设备 UE的带宽确定用于承载所述公共消息的传输块 TB的容量, 并基于所述容量在所述公共消息子带接收所述基站发送的公共消息。  The receiving, by the common message sub-band, the public message sent by the base station, further includes: determining, according to a bandwidth of the user equipment UE, a capacity of a transport block TB for carrying the public message, and The common message subband receives the public message sent by the base station.
19. 如权利要求 11至 17中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于,  The method according to any one of claims 11 to 17, wherein
所述在所述公共消息子带接收基站发送的公共消息, 还包括:  The receiving, by the common message sub-band, the public message sent by the base station, further includes:
在所述公共消息子带内,根据用户设备 UE的带宽将所述公共消息分段接 收。  Within the common message subband, the public message segment is received according to the bandwidth of the user equipment UE.
20. 如权利要求 19所述的方法, 其特征在于,  20. The method of claim 19, wherein
所述根据所述 UE的带宽将所述公共消息分段接收, 包括:  Receiving the public message segment according to the bandwidth of the UE, including:
在所述公共消息子带接收所述基站发送的 DCI, 所述 DCI包括分段指示 信息和承载所述公共消息的消息段,其中所述分段指示信息用于指示当前子帧 之后还有承载所述公共消息的其他消息段的子帧。  Receiving, by the common message sub-band, the DCI sent by the base station, where the DCI includes segment indication information and a message segment carrying the common message, where the segment indication information is used to indicate that there is a bearer after the current subframe. A subframe of other message segments of the common message.
21. 一种通信方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括:  21. A communication method, the method comprising:
在物理下行共享信道 PDSCH上确定公共搜索空间;  Determining a common search space on the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH;
在所述公共搜索空间向 UE发送用于调度系统消息的第一下行控制信息 DCI, 其中所述系统消息用于指示用于所述 UE的专用搜索空间的位置; 在所述专用搜索空间向所述 UE发送第二 DCI,所述第二 DCI用于指示向 所述 UE发送的下行数据资源的位置; Transmitting, in the common search space, first downlink control information DCI for scheduling a system message, where the system message is used to indicate a location of a dedicated search space for the UE; Transmitting, in the dedicated search space, a second DCI to the UE, where the second DCI is used to indicate a location of a downlink data resource that is sent to the UE;
在所述第二 DCI所指示的所述下行数据资源的位置,向所述 UE发送下行 数据。  And transmitting downlink data to the UE at a location of the downlink data resource indicated by the second DCI.
22. 如权利要求 21所述的方法, 其特征在于,  22. The method of claim 21, wherein
所述在 PDSCH上确定公共搜索空间, 包括:  The determining a common search space on the PDSCH includes:
将所述公共搜索空间设定在所述 PDSCH上的预设位置。  The common search space is set at a preset position on the PDSCH.
23. 如权利要求 21所述的方法, 其特征在于,  23. The method of claim 21, wherein
所述在 PDSCH上确定公共搜索空间, 包括:  The determining a common search space on the PDSCH includes:
采用预设的跳频模式在所述 PDSCH上确定所述公共搜索空间。  The common search space is determined on the PDSCH using a preset frequency hopping pattern.
24. 如权利要求 21至 23中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还 包括:  The method according to any one of claims 21 to 23, wherein the method further comprises:
在所述公共搜索空间向 UE发送: 寻呼消息 paging、 随机接入响应消息 RAR或者随机接入过程的消息 4。  Sending to the UE in the public search space: paging message paging, random access response message RAR or message 4 of the random access procedure.
25. 一种通信方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括:  25. A communication method, the method comprising:
在物理下行共享信道 PDSCH上确定公共搜索空间;  Determining a common search space on the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH;
在所述公共搜索空间接收基站发送的用于调度系统消息的第一 DCI,其中 所述系统消息用于指示用于用户设备 UE的专用搜索空间的位置;  Receiving, in the common search space, a first DCI sent by a base station for scheduling a system message, where the system message is used to indicate a location of a dedicated search space for the user equipment UE;
在所述专用搜索空间接收基站发送的第二 DCI, 所述第二 DCI用于指示 向所述 UE发送的下行数据资源的位置,其中所述下行数据资源的位置与所述 专用搜索空间的位置同处于所述 UE的带宽范围内;  Receiving, in the dedicated search space, a second DCI sent by the base station, where the second DCI is used to indicate a location of a downlink data resource sent to the UE, where a location of the downlink data resource and a location of the dedicated search space Same in the bandwidth range of the UE;
在所述第二 DCI所指示的所述下行数据资源的位置, 接收所述基站发送 的下行数据。  Receiving downlink data sent by the base station at a location of the downlink data resource indicated by the second DCI.
26. 如权利要求 25所述的方法, 其特征在于,  26. The method of claim 25, wherein
所述在 PDSCH上确定公共搜索空间, 包括:  The determining a common search space on the PDSCH includes:
将所述公共搜索空间设定在所述 PDSCH上的预设位置。  The common search space is set at a preset position on the PDSCH.
27. 如权利要求 25所述的方法, 其特征在于,  27. The method of claim 25, wherein
所述在 PDSCH中上确定公共搜索空间, 包括:  Determining a common search space on the PDSCH includes:
采用预设的跳频模式在所述 PDSCH上确定所述公共搜索空间。 The common search space is determined on the PDSCH using a preset frequency hopping pattern.
28. 如权利要求 25至 27中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还 包括: The method according to any one of claims 25 to 27, wherein the method further comprises:
在所述公共搜索空间接收所述基站发送的: 寻呼消息 paging、 随机接入响 应消息 RAR或者随机接入过程的消息 4。  Receiving, in the common search space, the paging message paging, the random access response message RAR or the message 4 of the random access procedure sent by the base station.
29. 一种基站, 其特征在于, 所述基站包括:  29. A base station, the base station comprising:
处理单元, 用于在物理下行共享信道 PDSCH确定公共消息子带和数据子 带;  a processing unit, configured to determine a common message subband and a data subband in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH;
发送单元, 用于在所述公共消息子带向用户设备 UE发送公共消息, 还用 于在所述数据子带向所述 UE发送下行数据。  And a sending unit, configured to send a public message to the user equipment UE in the common message sub-band, and to send downlink data to the UE in the data sub-band.
30. 如权利要求 29所述的基站, 其特征在于,  30. The base station of claim 29, wherein
所述发送单元用于向所述 UE 发送物理广播信道 PBCH 或者扩展的 PBCH,在所述 PBCH或者所述扩展的 PBCH中指示所述公共消息子带在所述 PDSCH中的位置。  The sending unit is configured to send a physical broadcast channel PBCH or an extended PBCH to the UE, and indicate, in the PBCH or the extended PBCH, a location of the common message subband in the PDSCH.
31. 如权利要求 29所述的基站, 其特征在于,  31. The base station of claim 29, wherein:
所述处理单元用于根据预设的第一跳频模式在所述 PDSCH中确定所述公 共消息子带的位置。  The processing unit is configured to determine a location of the public message subband in the PDSCH according to a preset first frequency hopping mode.
32. 如权利要求 29所述的基站, 其特征在于,  32. The base station of claim 29, wherein
所述发送单元用于在所述公共消息子带向所述 UE发送 SIB或高层 RRC 信令, 其中所述 SIB或高层 RRC信令携带指示所述数据子带在所述 PDSCH 中的位置的信息。  The sending unit is configured to send, by the common message sub-band, SIB or high-layer RRC signaling to the UE, where the SIB or high-layer RRC signaling carries information indicating a location of the data sub-band in the PDSCH. .
33. 如权利要求 29所述的基站, 其特征在于,  33. The base station of claim 29, wherein
所述处理单元用于根据预设的第二跳频模式在所述 PDSCH中确定所述数 据子带的位置。  The processing unit is configured to determine a location of the data subband in the PDSCH according to a preset second frequency hopping mode.
34. —种用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述用户设备包括:  34. A user equipment, wherein the user equipment comprises:
处理单元, 用于在物理下行共享信道 PDSCH确定公共消息子带和数据子 带;  a processing unit, configured to determine a common message subband and a data subband in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH;
接收单元, 用于在所述公共消息子带接收基站发送的公共消息; 所述接收 单元还用于在所述数据子带接收所述基站发送的下行数据。  a receiving unit, configured to receive, in the common message subband, a public message sent by the base station; the receiving unit is further configured to receive, in the data subband, downlink data sent by the base station.
35. 如权利要求 34所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述接收单元还用于接收所述基站发送的 PBCH或者扩展的 PBCH,在所 述 PBCH或者所述扩展的 PBCH中指示所述公共消息子带在所述 PDSCH中的 位置。 35. The user equipment of claim 34, wherein The receiving unit is further configured to receive a PBCH or an extended PBCH sent by the base station, and indicate, in the PBCH or the extended PBCH, a location of the common message subband in the PDSCH.
36. 如权利要求 34所述的用户设备, 其特征在于,  36. The user equipment of claim 34, wherein
所述处理单元用于根据预设的第一跳频模式在所述 PDSCH中确定所述公 共消息子带的位置。  The processing unit is configured to determine a location of the public message subband in the PDSCH according to a preset first frequency hopping mode.
37. 如权利要求 34所述的用户设备, 其特征在于,  37. The user equipment of claim 34, wherein
所述接收单元用于在所述公共消息子带接收所述基站发送的 SIB 或高层 RRC信令, 其中所述 SIB 或高层 RRC信令携带指示所述数据子带在所述 PDSCH中的位置的信息。  The receiving unit is configured to receive the SIB or the high layer RRC signaling sent by the base station in the common message subband, where the SIB or the high layer RRC signaling carries a location indicating the location of the data subband in the PDSCH. information.
38. 如权利要求 34所述的用户设备, 其特征在于,  38. The user equipment of claim 34, wherein
所述处理单元用于根据预设的第二跳频模式在所述 PDSCH中确定所述数 据子带的位置。  The processing unit is configured to determine a location of the data subband in the PDSCH according to a preset second frequency hopping mode.
39. —种基站, 其特征在于, 所述基站包括:  39. A base station, wherein the base station comprises:
处理单元, 用于在物理下行共享信道 PDSCH上确定公共搜索空间; 发送单元,在所述公共搜索空间向 UE发送用于调度系统消息的第一 DCI, 其中所述第一 DCI用于指示用于所述 UE的专用搜索空间的位置;  a processing unit, configured to determine a common search space on the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH; a sending unit, in the common search space, send a first DCI for scheduling a system message, where the first DCI is used to indicate The location of the dedicated search space of the UE;
所述发送单元还用于在所述专用搜索空间向所述 UE发送用于调度下行数 据的第二 DCI,所述第二 DCI用于指示向所述 UE发送的下行数据资源的位置; 所述发送单元还用于在所述第二 DCI所指示的所述下行数据资源的位置, 向所述 UE发送下行数据。  The sending unit is further configured to send, in the dedicated search space, a second DCI for scheduling downlink data to the UE, where the second DCI is used to indicate a location of a downlink data resource that is sent to the UE; The sending unit is further configured to send downlink data to the UE at a location of the downlink data resource indicated by the second DCI.
40. 如权利要求 39所述的基站, 其特征在于,  40. The base station of claim 39, wherein:
所述处理单元用于将所述公共搜索空间设定在所述 PDSCH上的预设位 置。  The processing unit is configured to set the common search space to a preset position on the PDSCH.
41. 如权利要求 39所述的基站, 其特征在于,  41. The base station of claim 39, wherein:
所述处理单元 810用于采用预设的跳频模式在所述 PDSCH上确定所述公 共搜索空间。  The processing unit 810 is configured to determine the public search space on the PDSCH by using a preset frequency hopping mode.
42. 一种用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述用户设备包括:  42. A user equipment, the user equipment comprising:
处理单元, 用于在物理下行共享信道 PDSCH中上确定公共搜索空间; 接收单元,用于在所述公共搜索空间接收基站发送的用于调度系统消息的 第一 DCI , 其中所述系统消息用于指示用于用户设备 UE的专用搜索空间的位 置; a processing unit, configured to determine a common search space on the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH; a receiving unit, configured to receive, in the common search space, a first DCI that is sent by a base station and used to schedule a system message, where the system message is used to indicate a location of a dedicated search space for the user equipment UE;
所述接收单元还用于在所述专用搜索空间接收基站发送的第二 DCI,所述 第二 DCI用于指示向所述 UE发送的下行数据资源的位置,其中所述下行数据 资源的位置与所述专用搜索空间的位置同处于所述 UE的带宽范围内;  The receiving unit is further configured to receive, in the dedicated search space, a second DCI sent by the base station, where the second DCI is used to indicate a location of a downlink data resource that is sent to the UE, where a location of the downlink data resource is The location of the dedicated search space is within the bandwidth of the UE;
在所述第二 DCI所指示的所述下行数据资源的位置, 所述接收单元用于 接收所述基站发送的下行数据。  And at a location of the downlink data resource indicated by the second DCI, the receiving unit is configured to receive downlink data sent by the base station.
43. 如权利要求 42所述的用户设备, 其特征在于,  43. The user equipment of claim 42, wherein
所述处理单元用于将所述公共搜索空间设定在所述 PDSCH上的预设位 置。  The processing unit is configured to set the common search space to a preset position on the PDSCH.
44. 如权利要求 42所述的用户设备, 其特征在于,  44. The user equipment of claim 42, wherein
所述处理单元用于采用预设的跳频模式在所述 PDSCH上确定所述公共搜  The processing unit is configured to determine the public search on the PDSCH by using a preset frequency hopping mode
PCT/CN2013/072108 2012-05-28 2013-03-04 Communication method, base station, and user equipment WO2013177964A1 (en)

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