WO2013177795A1 - Ball sport equipment - Google Patents

Ball sport equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013177795A1
WO2013177795A1 PCT/CN2012/076390 CN2012076390W WO2013177795A1 WO 2013177795 A1 WO2013177795 A1 WO 2013177795A1 CN 2012076390 W CN2012076390 W CN 2012076390W WO 2013177795 A1 WO2013177795 A1 WO 2013177795A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ball
channel
sports equipment
slope
equipment according
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/076390
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄河
Original Assignee
北京奥韵球体育用品有限责任公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 北京奥韵球体育用品有限责任公司 filed Critical 北京奥韵球体育用品有限责任公司
Priority to CN201280072591.2A priority Critical patent/CN104411374A/en
Priority to US14/404,603 priority patent/US20150165308A1/en
Priority to PCT/CN2012/076390 priority patent/WO2013177795A1/en
Publication of WO2013177795A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013177795A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63FCARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F7/00Indoor games using small moving playing bodies, e.g. balls, discs or blocks
    • A63F7/0005Indoor games using small moving playing bodies, e.g. balls, discs or blocks played on a table, the ball or other playing body being rolled or slid from one side of the table in more than one direction or having more than one entering position on this same side, e.g. shuffle boards
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/02Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00 for large-room or outdoor sporting games
    • A63B71/022Backstops, cages, enclosures or the like, e.g. for spectator protection, for arresting balls
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B47/00Devices for handling or treating balls, e.g. for holding or carrying balls
    • A63B47/02Devices for handling or treating balls, e.g. for holding or carrying balls for picking-up or collecting
    • A63B47/025Installations continuously collecting balls from the playing areas, e.g. by gravity, with conveyor belts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/02Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00 for large-room or outdoor sporting games
    • A63B71/023Supports, e.g. poles
    • A63B2071/025Supports, e.g. poles on rollers or wheels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/36Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for golf
    • A63B69/3661Mats for golf practice, e.g. mats having a simulated turf, a practice tee or a green area
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63FCARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F7/00Indoor games using small moving playing bodies, e.g. balls, discs or blocks
    • A63F7/0005Indoor games using small moving playing bodies, e.g. balls, discs or blocks played on a table, the ball or other playing body being rolled or slid from one side of the table in more than one direction or having more than one entering position on this same side, e.g. shuffle boards
    • A63F2007/0011Target bowling or skee ball

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a ball sports equipment, and more particularly to a table type sports equipment equipped with a fairway and a ball blocking device. Background technique
  • the traditional ball-type instruments occupy a large field, the amount of exercise is small, and the interest is also insufficient, and generally no fairway is provided; although the golf table and the bowling table have a passage for moving the ball, the passage and the table are not independent devices.
  • the width of the passage and the table are generally the same, and the athlete must move the ball above or behind the ball passage, resulting in a considerable occupied space.
  • the automatic returning passages of the golf table and the bowling table are all other parts than the countertop. As shown in FIG.
  • CN 2130569Y it is a ball game device disclosed in the prior art of CN 2130569Y, which includes a ball lane 101 , a ball table 102 , and a ball return groove 103 , wherein the ball path 101 and the ball table 102 are a unitary structure, and The width of the fairway 101 and the table 102 are the same, the player 104 stands on the fairway 101, and the ball that is not hit into the hole is pushed into the ball return slot 103 by a ball return device that is independent of the table.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a ball sports equipment that satisfies the fitness needs of the athletes while achieving interesting entertainment needs while satisfying their large amount of exercise.
  • the ball sports equipment comprises: a ball table, a fairway, and a ball blocking device, wherein the ball table is provided with a table top guard that is higher than the table top; the ball blocking device is disposed on the ball blocking surface of the table. Corresponding to and independent of the table or mounted on the table, the ball blocking device is higher than the table guard; the ball path is corresponding to and independent of the table, and the width of the ball is smaller than the ball The width or diameter of the table.
  • the ballway further comprises: a channel having a slope; a high end of the channel corresponding to the table; a channel guard disposed on both sides of the channel and above the channel of the channel; a seat, disposed at a lower end of the channel, and having a height from a lower end of the channel, the height being greater than a diameter of the ball arrangement ball; a guiding slope having a slope disposed behind the ball seat end.
  • the passage is movably connected to the tee, and a slope adjuster is disposed at the bottom of the passage.
  • the passage further comprises: a folding lane disposed at a front end of the passage, and being connected to the passage in a foldable manner.
  • a pitch adjuster is disposed at the bottom of the folding lane.
  • the tilt adjuster further includes: an adjusting platform, which is stepped and fixedly disposed at a bottom of the folding lane; and a supporting plate located at a bottom of the folding lane for snapping
  • the channels or folds are supported at different steps of the adjustment table to present different slopes.
  • the passage is a rectangular track or a trapezoidal track, and the front end of the trapezoidal track is curved.
  • the folding lane is a rectangular lane or a trapezoidal lane, and when the folding lane is a trapezoidal lane, the front end thereof is curved.
  • the ball sports equipment described above is characterized in that the bottom of the ball seat is provided with supporting means for supporting the ball seat in a use state.
  • the support device further includes: a height adjuster disposed at a bottom of the ball seat; and a support plate I supporting the heighter to support the ball seat for use status.
  • the top surface of the ball seat is provided with a slope, and the highest point of the top surface is lower than the highest point of the guiding slope.
  • the bottom of the passage is provided with a support frame.
  • the bottom of the support frame is provided with a convenient moving wheel device.
  • the support plate is foldably connected to the support frame of the passage.
  • the above ball sports equipment is characterized in that the inclination of the passage is 2° to 15° to 4° ⁇
  • the slope of the guiding slope is preferably 2° to 45° to 15 ° to 35 °.
  • the front end of the passage guard has a slope.
  • the table top protection of the table is a closed guard.
  • the ball blocking device is a rope net ball blocking device or an elastic plate gear Ball device.
  • the rope net ball blocking device further includes: a ball net, located on the ball surface of the table; and a ball bracket, on which a door steel frame is disposed, the gate shape
  • the rope net is hung on the steel frame, and the top and both sides of the rope net are fixed on the same plane, and the bottom of the rope net is connected to the top of the ball cage.
  • the rope net ball blocking device further comprises a ball net and a door steel frame, wherein the door steel frame is disposed on the ball surface of the ball table, and the rope net is hung in the On the portal steel frame, the top and sides of the rope net are fixed to the same plane by a portal steel frame.
  • the elastic plate ball blocking device further comprises: a ball elastic plate, the spherical surface of the ball table; a ball ball bracket on which the ball elastic plate is disposed; and a ball blocking ball
  • the guard is disposed on both sides of the ball elastic plate and located above the ball brace.
  • the ball guard is connected to the ball holder in a foldable manner.
  • the ball blocking device and the table further include: a pair of matching devices to match the ball blocking device to the table.
  • the engaging device is a magnet type sucking structure or a plate type nesting structure.
  • the table includes a table top and a table above the table, and the table guard is higher than the table.
  • the table is provided with a concave spherical position on the table, and the angle of the circular connection of three adjacent spherical positions on the table is 60°, and the ball position is from the table
  • the center is continuously distributed around the center.
  • the table is provided with a concave spherical position on the table, and the angle of the circular connection of three adjacent spherical positions on the table is 90°, and the ball position is from the table
  • the center is continuously distributed around the center.
  • a plurality of holes are provided in the table of the ball table.
  • the ball table is a circular, square ball or a square ball table.
  • the table is a square trapezoidal table.
  • the square trapezoidal ball table is formed by folding a rectangular table top and a trapezoidal table surface in a foldable manner, a top edge of the trapezoidal table top corresponds to the fairway, and a bottom edge of the trapezoidal table top abuts the rectangular shape, and The sides of the butt edges are equal in length.
  • the square trapezoidal ball table is provided with a ball hole platform, and the ball hole table is provided with A hole, the rear end of the hole platform is provided with a ball inlet and outlet.
  • the number of the holes is 1-4, preferably two.
  • the table top of the trapezoidal spherical table has a slope, and the slope is 4 ° to 7 °.
  • the top surface of the ball hole platform has a slope.
  • the width of the top plate connecting portion between the holes of the ball hole table is 1.5 to 3 times the diameter of the ball.
  • the ball table is provided with a ball level heightening table, and the top surface of the ball position heightening table is provided with a concave spherical position.
  • the ball table is provided with a hard ball and/or a soft ball, and the soft ball has a circular or nearly circular cross section.
  • the outer shell of the soft ball is a soft material
  • the inner filler includes a fluffy material and hard particles.
  • the soft ball has a weight of 100 g to 3000 g, and a common weight is 180 g to 340 g, preferably 240 g to 280 g.
  • the present invention further provides a ball sports equipment, including:
  • the ball table is provided with a concave spherical position and a table top protection higher than the table top; a ball blocking device corresponding to and independent of the table, is disposed on the ball surface of the table, corresponding and independent of The ball table is mounted on the table, and the ball blocking device is higher than the table cover;
  • a ball level raising table is disposed on the table, the ball level raising table is at least one layer, and a concave spherical position is arranged on the top table of the ball level raising table.
  • the ball heightening table is a multi-layer platform, and each layer is superimposed by a matching device.
  • the side of the ball position heightening table is provided with a pickpocket.
  • the ball sports equipment of the present invention does not need to occupy too much space by arranging an independent multi-purpose fairway and an independent ball blocking device, and the amount of exercise is more than that of the existing billiards. Big, sports are also more varied, so that people can get full exercise and entertainment indoors and outdoors. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a prior art
  • 2A-2B are schematic structural views of a first embodiment of the present invention
  • 3A-3B are a front view and a top view of the rope net ball blocking device
  • 4A-4C are schematic views showing the structure of various ball tables
  • 5A-5B are schematic structural views of a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • 6A-6D are schematic structural views of a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a fairway according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 8A-8E are schematic structural views of a fairway according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a fairway according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic structural view of a fairway in a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic structural view of an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 12A-12C are top, front and bottom views of a triangular top stage
  • Figure 12D is a front view of the three-layer ball level booster. The best way to implement the invention
  • the ball sports equipment provided by the invention mainly comprises a ball table, a ball path and a ball blocking device, wherein the ball path and the ball blocking device are independent of the table, and can be used with a plurality of table when in use, the ball path is more than one.
  • Use the fairway In the case of setting a variety of tables, equipped with multi-purpose ballways, the number of fairways can be reduced, saving resources and space.
  • the fairway and the table are combined, the movement distance, the amount of movement and the hitting technique can be increased; when the ball is not moved, the ball can be evacuated, and the occupied space can be greatly reduced.
  • FIG. 2A-2B are schematic diagrams showing the overall structure of the first embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B are respectively a front view and a top view of a rope net ball blocking device, a circular ball table and a fairway.
  • the ball sports equipment of the embodiment mainly includes: a ball table 1, a ball path 2, and a ball blocking device 3.
  • the ball table 1, the ball path 2, and the ball blocking device 3 are independently arranged from each other, and correspondingly matched in use, wherein the ball blocking device 3
  • the fairway 2 is disposed corresponding to the table 1, and the width of the ball 2 is smaller than the width or diameter of the table 1.
  • the soft seat material 241 can be added to the ball seat 23, the guiding slope 24 and the channel 21, and the soft bag material of the channel portion is not shown.
  • the fairway 2 includes: a passage 21, a passage guard 22, a ball seat 23, and a guide rail 24.
  • the channel 21 has a slope, that is, has a high end 211 and a low end 212, the high end 211 of the channel 21 corresponds to the table 1 and the lower end corresponds to the ball seat 23;
  • the channel guard 22 is disposed on both sides of the channel 21, and Above the channel surface of the channel 21, the front end 221 of the channel guard 22 has a certain inclination;
  • the ball seat 23 is disposed in the channel 21
  • the lower end 212 has a height from the lower end 212 of the channel 21 that is greater than the diameter of the table configuration hard ball;
  • the guide slope 24 has a slope that is disposed at the rear end of the ball seat 22.
  • the top surface of the ball seat 23 is also inclined, and the highest point of the top surface is lower than the highest point of the guiding slope 24, wherein the highest point of the top surface of the spherical seat is lower than the highest point of the guiding slope, preferably about 4 mm. .
  • the lowest point of the top surface of the tee is lower than the highest point of the guiding slope 24, preferably about 8 mm.
  • a fairway support frame 25 may also be provided at the bottom of the fairway 2.
  • the inclination of the channel that is, the angle between the channel 21 and the horizontal plane is 2 ° ⁇ 15 °, preferably 4 ° ⁇ 8 °; the angle of the guiding slope 24 in the horizontal plane is 2 ° ⁇ 45 °, to 15 ° ⁇ 35 ° good.
  • the passage 21 may be a fixed inclination structure or an angle adjustable structure, and the specific structure of the angle adjustable passage will be described in detail below. I won't go into details here.
  • the ball blocking device 3 is a rope net ball blocking device
  • FIGS. 3A-3B are a front view and a top view of the wire mesh ball blocking device.
  • the wire mesh ball blocking device further includes: a ball blocking net 31, a ball stop surface of the table 1; a ball stop 32, on which a door-shaped steel frame 321 is disposed, the sling net 31 is worn on the door-shaped steel frame, and the top end and the two sides of the fixed net 31 are in the same plane.
  • the bottom of the net is connected to the top of the ball holder, and the bottom end of the ball holder 32 can also be provided with a pulley moving device for convenient movement.
  • the ball blocking device 3 and the ball table 1 are provided with matching matching devices, and the two are matched with each other in use.
  • the fitting device is a magnet type suction structure or a plate type casing structure.
  • Figure 2A shows a plate nesting structure comprising a positioning block 331 and an extension 332 of the table bracket beam, the positioning block being made of wood or resilient plastic. When made of wood, soft bag material can be added (soft bag material is not shown).
  • the shape of the top plate of the ball stop 32 of the ball blocking device 3 is designed according to the shape of the table.
  • the outer frame of the ball table is circular, and one side of the top plate of the ball blocking device is designed to have a circular arc shape to correspond to the table; After the fit, between the arc portion of the top plate and the arc portion of the outer frame of the table, there is still a gap for facilitating the rotation of the table; the gap should be smaller than the diameter of the hard ball of the table, preferably 0.3 to 0.5 times the diameter of the hard ball. .
  • the ball bracket can be made of MDF. When in use, the ball bracket can be placed against the wall, or a heavy object can be placed on the ball bracket to avoid movement.
  • the table 1 includes a table top 11, a table 13 and a table cover 12, wherein the table 13 is higher than the table 11 but lower than the table 12, and the hole 13 is provided on the table 13 and the table 12 is The enclosed guard, and the above-mentioned ball blocking device 3 should be higher than the table guard 12.
  • the matching device is arranged on the table bracket. Referring to Figures 4A-4C, which show a circular, square, polygonal spherical table structure, as shown, a concave spherical position 110 is provided on the table, and a center line of three adjacent spherical positions 110 on the table 11 is connected. The angle is 60 ° or 90 °, and the ball position is continuously distributed from the center of the table to the periphery.
  • the ball position of the same table The part is framed at 60 ° (Fig. 4A), or all at 90 ° (Fig. 4B).
  • 4A and 4B are spherical tables without a hole, and the spherical table without a hole can increase the number of balls on the table, and is suitable for a small table.
  • the ball table of the present invention is not limited to the structure shown in Figs. 4A-4C.
  • the shape of the table top may be trapezoidal, square trapezoidal, or square, and the ball position and the hole may be set to other structures as needed.
  • the ball bracket can be equipped with a brake wheel with a brake. When the fit device fits, the wheel is braked to facilitate the movement of the table during use.
  • FIG. 5A-5B are schematic diagrams showing the overall structure of a second embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B are respectively a front view and a top view of an elastic plate ball blocking device, a square ball table and a fairway, and only the embodiment will be described below.
  • FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B are respectively a front view and a top view of an elastic plate ball blocking device, a square ball table and a fairway, and only the embodiment will be described below.
  • the difference structure of the first embodiment the same structure will not be described again.
  • the ball blocking device 3 in this embodiment is an elastic plate ball blocking device
  • the elastic plate ball blocking device mainly comprises: a ball blocking elastic plate 31, the spherical surface of the ball table; the ball blocking bracket 32
  • the ball elastic plate 31 is disposed thereon;
  • the ball guard 33 is disposed on both sides of the ball elastic plate 31 and is located above the ball bracket 32, which is fixed or foldable, when designed as In the foldable configuration, the bottom edge of the guard is foldably connected to the ball stop 32, such as the hinge structure 332, and one side thereof is fixedly coupled to the ball elastic plate 31 by the openable plug 331.
  • the upper end of the ball brace top plate and the inner side of the ball guard wrap can also be provided with a U-shaped piece of cushion.
  • the ball elastic plate 31 is composed of a hard plate and an elastic pad.
  • the hard board can be made of medium density board and wood.
  • the hard plate is bolted to the front end of the ball stop or placed between the wall and the ball stop.
  • a sponge pad is added to the ball stop of the hard board.
  • the sponge pad is placed in a cloth sleeve with a Velcro. Pass the cloth cover with the sponge pad through the velcro and stick it on the hard plate (the sponge pad is not shown).
  • the table 1 in this embodiment is a square ball table, and the guard 12 of the square ball table includes a circular arc guard 121 and a linear guard 122.
  • a hole 131 is formed in the land 13 where the arc-shaped guard 121 is located. There is no hole in the shore where the linear guard is located.
  • the invention is not limited to the illustrated ball table structure, which may be any other shape that can be mated with the fairway of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 6A-6D are schematic diagrams showing the overall structure of a third embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIGS. 6A, 6B, and 6C are respectively a front view, a top view, and a right view of a rope net type ball blocking device, a square trapezoidal ball table, and a ball path, FIG. 6D
  • FIGS. 6A-6D This is the EEFF cross-sectional view of Figure 6B. Only the difference structure between the embodiment and the first and second embodiments will be described below.
  • the table 1 of the present embodiment is a square trapezoidal table, the table 11 has a slope; and the table 11 is provided with a high table.
  • the hole platform 110; the hole platform 110 is provided with 1 to 4 holes 1101, preferably 2 holes; wherein the ball hole table top connecting portion 112 between the two holes 1101 has a width of
  • the diameter of the hard ball is 1.5 to 3 times, the width of the connecting portion of the top plate of the hole platform can be designed to be 120 to 200 mm; the top surface 114 of the hole platform has a slope, and the inclination of the top surface 114 of the hole platform is 2 ° ⁇ 4 °, preferably designed to be about 2.5 °; the rear end of the ball stage 110 is provided with an inlet and outlet 113.
  • the angle between the table 11 of the table 1 and the horizontal plane is 4 ° to 7 °, preferably 5 °.
  • the table top 11 is composed of two parts, the front half is rectangular, the rear half is trapezoidal, and the two parts are foldably connected.
  • the side of the trapezoidal table is provided with a guardrail with a high surface, and a support structure is arranged at the bottom of the trapezoidal table to support the trapezoidal table.
  • the support structure includes a height adjuster 251 and a support plate 252.
  • the height adjuster 251 is provided with a bottom portion of the trapezoidal table.
  • the support plate 252 is disposed on the ball table support frame and is movably connected to the ball table support frame in a foldable manner. When the ball is folded to the table vertical plate, the trapezoidal table surface can be changed from the upright shape to the folded shape, thereby reducing the occupation of the space.
  • the ball blocking device 3 is attached to the front end of the square ladder table, and a ball stop 115 is further provided at the front end of the hole table 110.
  • the height of the hole platform 110 near the end of the rope net and the table top 11 is designed to be 90 to 150 mm. .
  • the ball blocking device in this embodiment can directly set a steel pipe on the ball table and a lanyard net on the steel pipe.
  • the enclosure 12 is made of MDF or a barrier structure.
  • the ball stop 115 is made of wood, and the square trapezoidal table is made of medium density board, wood, and steel pipe. Soft surface materials (not shown) are added to the surface of the countertop, the guard, the ball stop, and the hole table.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a fairway according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Figure 7, there is shown a main structure of a liftable fairway with adjustable inclination. Only the present embodiment and the first and second embodiments will be described below. The difference between the three embodiments.
  • the bottom end 212 of the channel 21 of the fairway 2 is connected to the ball seat 23 in a foldable manner, and the bottom of the high end 211 is provided with an angle adjuster for adjusting the inclination of the channel 21, and the angle adjuster further includes
  • An adjusting table 213 is stepped and fixedly disposed at the bottom of the high end of the channel; a supporting plate 214 is located at the bottom of the channel 21 to be engaged with different step supporting channels of the adjusting table 213 to make the channels exhibit different inclinations.
  • the support plate 214 is rotated to move the support plate to the angle of the different step adjustment passages 21 of the adjustment table 213.
  • the support plate 214 is coupled to the ball ramp support 25 and is foldably coupled to the fairway support frame 25, for example, to a hinge.
  • the support plate can be made of medium density board.
  • FIGS. 8A-8E are schematic structural views of a fairway according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention, and only the difference structure from the first, second, third and fourth embodiments is described below, and FIGS. 8A-8E respectively show a slope.
  • Front end setting is adjustable
  • a pitched folding track 210 that is foldably connected to the channel 21, for example in a hinge.
  • An angle adjuster is disposed at the bottom of the foldable track, and the structure of the angle adjuster is the same as that of the third embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the folding path 210 can be changed from the raised shape to the folded shape, thereby reducing the occupation of the space.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a fairway according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention, and only the difference structure between the first and second, third, fourth, and fifth embodiments is described below, and FIG. 9 is a double adjustable tilt.
  • the passage 21 in this embodiment is a folding passage, and a folding lane 210 is provided at the front end of the passage 21.
  • no guard can be provided to prevent the guard from blocking the diagonal dribble.
  • the folding track can also be made into a double structure. Under the main folding path, a pull-out extension plate can be added to increase the length of the fairway.
  • An angle adjuster is disposed at the bottom of the folding path 210, and the structure of the angle adjuster is the same as that of the third embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the folding path 210 can be changed from the raised shape to the folded shape, thereby reducing the occupation of the space.
  • the ball seat 23 can be designed to be foldable, and is connected with the channel 21 by a foldable structure, such as a hinged connection, at the bottom of the ball seat 23, through the support plate 231 and heightening.
  • the holder 232 supports the ball seat in a use state, wherein the support plate 231 is foldably connected to the ball path support frame.
  • the support plate 231 is moved to the height adjuster 232 to support the ball seat 23; when the support plate 231 is folded to the fairway vertical plate, the ball seat 23 can be changed from the upright shape to the folded shape, thereby reducing the occupation of the space.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a fairway according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention, and only the difference structure between the first and second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth embodiments is described below, and FIG. 10 shows an adjustable slope.
  • the trapezoidal folding path of the embodiment is a trapezoidal folding channel.
  • a trapezoidal folding path 210 is disposed at the front end of the channel 21, and the bottom edge of the trapezoidal folding path 210 is an arc corresponding to one side of the table.
  • the main advantage of this type of folding track is that it fits well with the round table.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of an eighth embodiment of the present invention, and only the difference structure from the first to seventh embodiments is described below.
  • FIG. 11 the overall front view structure of the present embodiment, the present embodiment and the foregoing embodiment are shown.
  • a ball level raising table 14 is provided on the table, in particular, the table 1 having the concave spherical position, and the ball level raising table 14 is at least one layer, and the figure gives a three-layer ball position.
  • Figures 12A-12D Figure 12D is a front view of a three-layer ball level elevation platform including a top stage 144, a middle stage 145, and a bottom stage 146.
  • each of the ball-level heightening stations is coordinated by the positioning block and the positioning notch, and the side of each level of the ball-leveling table is provided with a pick-up hand.
  • the top ball position heightening table is provided with a concave spherical position, and each ball position heightening table can be made into a hollow structure, and the bottom surface of each ball position heightening table is not sealed, each The height of the ball heightening table is designed to be 1 to 5 times the diameter of the ball.
  • the shape of the ball heightening table is a plan view, a front view and a bottom view of the triangular top table, but is not limited to a triangular shape, and may be designed in the shape of a triangle, a square, a trapezoid, a circle or the like.
  • a concave spherical position 141 is disposed on the surface of the triangular top stage, and a positioning block 143 is disposed on each corner of the bottom surface, and a picking hand 142 is disposed on a side of the spherical heightening table.
  • a 0-shaped hand or an L-shaped hand is provided with a positioning notch that cooperates with the top floor bottom positioning block 143 on the top surface of the intermediate stage that is mated with the top stage 144.
  • the triangular top plate is provided with more than three ball positions, preferably 10, 21 or 28 ball positions, and the main view of the ball-shaped heightening table of various shapes may be trapezoidal or rectangular.
  • the ball sports equipment of the present invention can be configured by using a hard ball or a soft ball separately, or can be configured with a hard ball and a soft ball at the same time.
  • the diameter of the hard ball is 20-100 mm
  • the cross section of the soft ball is circular or approximately circular, and the diameter of the cross-section is 30-120 mm, preferably 40-90 mm
  • the outer shell of the soft ball is cloth, artificial leather Or leather
  • the filler in the outer casing is a fluffy material and hard particles.
  • the fluffy material can be made of polyester fiber.
  • the hard particles may be plastic granules or iron sand.
  • the hard particles are first placed in a small cloth bag, and the mouth of the small cloth bag is tightly sewed, and then the small cloth bag is placed in the outer casing, so that the hard particles are scattered when the soft ball outer casing is damaged.
  • the weight of the soft ball is from 100g to 3000g, and the weight of the commonly used soft ball is from 180g to 340g, preferably from 240g to 280g.
  • the soft ball can be thrown and beaten. Compared with the hard ball, the soft ball has less vibration, less noise, less introduction, and will not damage the surrounding people and objects when it is introduced, and will not roll too far when landing.
  • the table top of the table can be designed to be larger than 550 mm from the ground or the bottom end of the bracket so that the legs can extend under the table when sitting, and at the same time, the amount of bending is reduced during the standing movement.
  • the invention can also be used as a micro-ball table, wherein the ball blocking device, the ball table and the fairway adopt a short bracket or no bracket (the bracket is not provided under the round table turntable), and when used, it is placed on an ordinary table, a stool, a bed, etc. Above the object, it is easy to collect when not in use.
  • the present invention has the following advantages:
  • the ball sports equipment of the present invention because the ball table is matched with the ball and the ball blocking device, only the ordinary billiard table or the table tennis table 1 / 3 to 1 / 2 is used, and the maximum amount of exercise can be equivalent to the large bowling sport. And more interesting. And because it takes up less space, it can enter ordinary families.
  • the free-standing multi-purpose ballway of the present invention has a width smaller than the width or diameter of the table; On the side of the fairway, it is still close to the axis of the ball; the athlete can hit the ball on the side of the fairway, occupying a small space. When combined with the table, it can increase the movement distance, the amount of movement and the change of the hitting technique; when not moving, the evacuation of the fairway can greatly reduce the occupied space.
  • multi-purpose fairways can be used to reduce the number of fairways and save resources and space.
  • the fairway of the present invention is provided with a slope, and has the functions of a hitting passage and an automatic returning passage.
  • the fairway of the present invention is provided with a ball seat higher than the passage, and the ball to be used at the rear end of the passage does not interfere with the ball to be hit on the ball seat, and the ball hit from the ball seat can enter the table through the front end of the passage.
  • the fairway of the present invention can be used for a table height table. Unlike the floor-standing table for stand-up sports, the table-top table can be used for standing. When standing sports, the table height table and the fairway take, put and hit the ball, the bending is small, the movement is comfortable, and it adapts to a wide range of people. For the seated athlete, the ball that has not hit the stage falls on the ramp and automatically rolls back to the rear end of the passage, which is very convenient.
  • the tee of the present invention is provided with a sloped guide slope which, when hitting the ball in the table height mode, can avoid or reduce the club impacting the tee and is easy to hit the ball.
  • the top plate of the tee is provided with a slope which is lower than the highest end of the guiding slope; it can be prevented from falling when the ball is not stabilized.
  • the front end of the fairway of the present invention is provided with a slope to prevent the front end of the guard from blocking the diagonal dribble and expanding the range of the hitting direction. There is no guard around the front end of the folding track, which can be used to expand the range of the hitting direction.
  • the fairway adopts an adjustable and foldable passage, which can reduce the passage surface below the top of the table guard to increase the difficulty of hitting the ball. Multi-stage selection on the pitch adjuster to accommodate uneven ground. It can also lengthen the distance of movement and reduce the occupied area after the end of the exercise.
  • a closed guard is provided around the table, and a ball stop device higher than the guard of the table is provided: the ball can be rolled along the table from any direction, and the ball can be made higher than the guard
  • the vacant movement can also hit the ball that bounces on the ball stop after vacating, thereby expanding the movement space, increasing the amount of movement, and increasing the ball's falling point and the change of the hitting technique.
  • the free-standing ball blocking device of the present invention is provided with a matching matching device with the ball table, and can be integrally connected with the ball table. It can be used in combination with the table, and it can be separated from the table to make the table stand alone. When it fits, there is a gap between the table and the table to facilitate the rotation of the table. By rotating the table, the target ball at any position in the table can be aligned with the center axis of the ball stop device, so as to avoid the ball being released when the ball is hit. If you want to process the ball on the other side of the table, you can avoid bypassing the fairway and going to the opposite side by rotating the table. When the top side of the ball blocking device has a circular arc shape, it can be fitted to the circular table, and the ball can be reduced from the front side and the front side of the table.
  • the ball blocking device of the present invention is provided with an elastic plate:
  • the elastic plate is removed and placed on the table, and the table can be used as a table.
  • the elastic plate bracket is provided with a protective cover at both ends to reduce the ball from the side.
  • the square trapezoidal ball table of the present invention the top plate of the hole platform is provided with a material whose back end is higher than the front end and can be provided with frictional material; meanwhile, the connection portion of the top plate between the two holes, the width thereof It is larger than the diameter of the ball. After hitting the ball, the ball may stay on the top of the hole table and become the target ball; thus making the movement more varied.
  • the table top has a slope and the ball has been automatically rolled back under the tee.
  • the ball ball is placed at the most dense point of the ball to protect the rope net.
  • the ball plate is less elastic than the rope net, it is beneficial for the ball to stagnate above the top plate of the hole platform and become the target ball.
  • the trapezoidal mesa portion can be changed from the upright shape to the folded shape, thereby reducing the occupation of the space.
  • the front of the trapezoidal table is wide and narrow, and the athlete can be placed on the side of the trapezoidal table to hit the ball at the entrance and exit, making the movement more abundant.

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Abstract

Ball sport equipment, comprising a ball table (1), a backstop (3), and a ball ramp (2); the ball table is provided with table top guard rails (12) higher than the table top; the backstop is disposed on the backstop face of the ball table corresponding to and independent of the ball table, or is installed on the ball table; the backstop is higher than the table top guard rails; the ball ramp is disposed corresponding to and independent of the ball table; the width of the ball ramp is smaller than the width or diameter of the ball table; the ball ramp further comprises a channel (21), a channel guard rail (22), a ball seat (23), and a guide slope (24); the channel slopes, and the higher end thereof corresponds to the ball table; the channel guard rails are disposed on the two sides of the ball ramp, and are higher than the channel face of the channel; the ball seat is disposed at the lower end of the channel, and has a definite height from the lower end of the channel, the height being greater than the diameter of a ball allocated for the ball table; the guide slope inclines, and is disposed at the back end of the ball seat. The ball sport equipment allocates for the ball table an independent multipurpose ball ramp and an independent backstop, has a small footprint and provides more variety of exercises and more workout than existing table tennis, thus enabling people to get full exercise and entertainment both indoors and outdoors.

Description

一种球类运动器材 技术领域  Ball sports equipment technical field
本发明涉及一种球类运动器材, 特别是一种同时配有球道和挡球装置的球 台类运动器材。 背景技术  The present invention relates to a ball sports equipment, and more particularly to a table type sports equipment equipped with a fairway and a ball blocking device. Background technique
目前, 随着社会生活节奏的加快, 人们工作压力较大, 休闲娱乐成为必不 可少的愉悦身心、释放压力的需求。球类运动更以其运动性和娱乐性兼具而成 为人们比较喜爱的休闲娱乐项目。  At present, with the acceleration of the pace of social life, people work under pressure, and leisure and entertainment become an indispensable need to enjoy the body and mind and release stress. Ball sports are more popular sports and entertainment.
目前传统的球台类器具占用场地较大, 运动量也较小 、 趣味性也不足, 且一般都不配置球道; 虽然高尔夫球台、保龄球台具有移动球的通道, 但其通 道与台面并非相互独立设备, 其通道和台面的宽度一般都相同, 且运动者须位 于移球通道之上或后方移球, 导致占用场地相当之大。且高尔夫球台、保龄球 台的自动回球通道 , 均为台面之外的另一部件。 如图 1所示, 是中国公开号 为 CN2130569Y的现有技术公开的一种球类游戏器材, 其包括球道 101、 球台 102、 回球槽 103, 其中球道 101和球台 102为整体式结构, 且球道 101和球 台 102的宽度相同,运动者 104站立于球道 101上击球, 未击入球洞的球被独 立于台面之外的回球装置推入回球槽 103。  At present, the traditional ball-type instruments occupy a large field, the amount of exercise is small, and the interest is also insufficient, and generally no fairway is provided; although the golf table and the bowling table have a passage for moving the ball, the passage and the table are not independent devices. The width of the passage and the table are generally the same, and the athlete must move the ball above or behind the ball passage, resulting in a considerable occupied space. The automatic returning passages of the golf table and the bowling table are all other parts than the countertop. As shown in FIG. 1 , it is a ball game device disclosed in the prior art of CN 2130569Y, which includes a ball lane 101 , a ball table 102 , and a ball return groove 103 , wherein the ball path 101 and the ball table 102 are a unitary structure, and The width of the fairway 101 and the table 102 are the same, the player 104 stands on the fairway 101, and the ball that is not hit into the hole is pushed into the ball return slot 103 by a ball return device that is independent of the table.
因此, 在现有球类运动的基础上进一歩改进, 使其娱乐性更强, 运动量更 大, 且不需要占用太大场地, 使人们在室内外都可得到充分的运动娱乐, 成为 本领域技术人员不懈追求的目标。 发明公开  Therefore, on the basis of the existing ball sports, the improvement is more entertaining, the sports volume is larger, and the space is not required to be occupied, so that people can get sufficient sports entertainment indoors and outdoors, and become a technology in the field. The goal of relentless pursuit of personnel. Invention disclosure
本发明所要解决的技术问题在于提供一种球类运动器材, 在满足运动者获 得有趣的娱乐需求同时, 满足其较大运动量的健身需求。  The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a ball sports equipment that satisfies the fitness needs of the athletes while achieving interesting entertainment needs while satisfying their large amount of exercise.
为达到上述目的, 本发明提供的球类运动器材包括: 球台、球道及挡球装 置, 所述球台设置有高于台面的台面护围; 所述挡球装置设置于所述球台的 挡球面,对应且独立于所述球台或安装于所述球台上,所述挡球装置高于所述 台面护围; 所述球道对应且独立于所述球台设置, 所述球道的宽度小于所述球 台的宽度或直径。所述球道进一歩包括: 一通道, 具有斜度; 所述通道的高端 对应所述球台;一通道护围,设置于所述通道的两侧,且高出所述通道的道面; 一球座, 设置于所述通道的低端, 且距离所述通道的低端具有一定高度,该高 度大于所述球台配置球的直径;一引导坡,具有斜度,设置于所述球座的后端。 In order to achieve the above object, the ball sports equipment provided by the present invention comprises: a ball table, a fairway, and a ball blocking device, wherein the ball table is provided with a table top guard that is higher than the table top; the ball blocking device is disposed on the ball blocking surface of the table. Corresponding to and independent of the table or mounted on the table, the ball blocking device is higher than the table guard; the ball path is corresponding to and independent of the table, and the width of the ball is smaller than the ball The width or diameter of the table. The ballway further comprises: a channel having a slope; a high end of the channel corresponding to the table; a channel guard disposed on both sides of the channel and above the channel of the channel; a seat, disposed at a lower end of the channel, and having a height from a lower end of the channel, the height being greater than a diameter of the ball arrangement ball; a guiding slope having a slope disposed behind the ball seat end.
上述球类运动器材, 所述通道与所述球座活动连接, 在所述通道的底部设 置一斜度调节器。  In the above ball sports equipment, the passage is movably connected to the tee, and a slope adjuster is disposed at the bottom of the passage.
上述球类运动器材, 所述通道进一歩包括: 一折叠道, 设置于所述通道的 前端, 与所述通道以可折叠方式连接。 在所述折叠道底部设置一斜度调节器。  In the above ball sports equipment, the passage further comprises: a folding lane disposed at a front end of the passage, and being connected to the passage in a foldable manner. A pitch adjuster is disposed at the bottom of the folding lane.
上述球类运动器材, 所述斜度调节器进一歩包括: 一调节台, 呈阶梯状, 固定设置于所述折叠道的底部; 及一支撑板, 位于所述折叠道的底部, 以卡接 于所述调节台的不同阶梯支撑所述通道或折叠道以呈现不同的斜度。  In the above ball sports equipment, the tilt adjuster further includes: an adjusting platform, which is stepped and fixedly disposed at a bottom of the folding lane; and a supporting plate located at a bottom of the folding lane for snapping The channels or folds are supported at different steps of the adjustment table to present different slopes.
上述球类运动器材, 所述通道为长方形道或梯形道, 所述梯形道的前端为 弧形。  In the above ball sports equipment, the passage is a rectangular track or a trapezoidal track, and the front end of the trapezoidal track is curved.
上述球类运动器材, 所述折叠道为长方形道或梯形道, 所述折叠道为梯形 道时, 其前端为弧形。  In the above ball sports equipment, the folding lane is a rectangular lane or a trapezoidal lane, and when the folding lane is a trapezoidal lane, the front end thereof is curved.
上述球类运动器材, 其特征在于, 所述球座的底部设置有支撑装置, 以支 撑所述球座为使用状态。  The ball sports equipment described above is characterized in that the bottom of the ball seat is provided with supporting means for supporting the ball seat in a use state.
上述球类运动器材 , 所述支撑装置进一歩包括: 一加高器, 设置于所述球 座的底部; 及一支撑板 I, 支撑所述加高器, 以撑起所述球座为使用状态。  In the above ball sports equipment, the support device further includes: a height adjuster disposed at a bottom of the ball seat; and a support plate I supporting the heighter to support the ball seat for use status.
上述球类运动器材 , 所述球座的顶面设有斜度, 所述顶面的最高点低于所 述引导坡的最高点。  In the above ball sports equipment, the top surface of the ball seat is provided with a slope, and the highest point of the top surface is lower than the highest point of the guiding slope.
上述球类运动器材 , 所述通道的底部设置有支撑架。  In the above ball sports equipment, the bottom of the passage is provided with a support frame.
上述球类运动器材 , 所述支撑架底部设置有方便移动的走轮装置。  In the above ball sports equipment, the bottom of the support frame is provided with a convenient moving wheel device.
上述球类运动器材 , 所述支撑板以可折叠方式与所述通道的支撑架连接。 上述球类运动器材 , 其特征在于,所述通道的斜度为 2° 〜15 ° , 以 4° 〜 In the above ball sports equipment, the support plate is foldably connected to the support frame of the passage. The above ball sports equipment is characterized in that the inclination of the passage is 2° to 15° to 4°~
8° 为佳。 8° is preferred.
上述球类运动器材 , 所述引导坡的斜度为 2° 〜45 ° 以 15 ° 〜35 ° 为佳。 上述球类运动器材 , 所述通道护围的前端具有斜度。  In the above ball sports equipment, the slope of the guiding slope is preferably 2° to 45° to 15 ° to 35 °. In the above ball sports equipment, the front end of the passage guard has a slope.
上述球类运动器材 , 所述球台的台面护围为封闭式护围。  In the above ball sports equipment, the table top protection of the table is a closed guard.
上述球类运动器材 , 所述挡球装置为一绳网式挡球装置或者一弹性板式挡 球装置。 In the above ball sports equipment, the ball blocking device is a rope net ball blocking device or an elastic plate gear Ball device.
上述球类运动器材, 所述绳网式挡球装置进一歩包括: 一挡球绳网, 位于 所述球台的挡球面; 及一挡球支架, 其上设置一门形钢架, 该门形钢架上穿挂 所述绳网, 且固定所述绳网的顶端和两侧于同一平面,所述绳网的底部连接所 述挡球支架的顶部。  In the above ball sports equipment, the rope net ball blocking device further includes: a ball net, located on the ball surface of the table; and a ball bracket, on which a door steel frame is disposed, the gate shape The rope net is hung on the steel frame, and the top and both sides of the rope net are fixed on the same plane, and the bottom of the rope net is connected to the top of the ball cage.
上述球类运动器材, 所述绳网式挡球装置进一歩包括一挡球绳网及一门形 钢架, 所述门形钢架设置于球台的挡球面, 所述绳网穿挂于所述门形钢架上, 通过门形钢架固定所述绳网的顶端和两侧于同一平面。  In the above ball sports equipment, the rope net ball blocking device further comprises a ball net and a door steel frame, wherein the door steel frame is disposed on the ball surface of the ball table, and the rope net is hung in the On the portal steel frame, the top and sides of the rope net are fixed to the same plane by a portal steel frame.
上述球类运动器材, 所述弹性板式挡球装置进一歩包括: 一挡球弹性板, 位于所述球台的当球面; 一挡球支架, 其上设置所述挡球弹性板; 及一挡球护 围, 设置于所述挡球弹性板的两侧, 且位于所述挡球支架之上。  In the above ball sports equipment, the elastic plate ball blocking device further comprises: a ball elastic plate, the spherical surface of the ball table; a ball ball bracket on which the ball elastic plate is disposed; and a ball blocking ball The guard is disposed on both sides of the ball elastic plate and located above the ball brace.
上述球类运动器材, 所述挡球护围与所述挡球支架以可折叠方式连接。 上述球类运动器材, 所述挡球装置和所述球台进一歩包括: 一配对的契合 装置, 以使所述挡球装置配套契合于所述球台。  In the above ball sports equipment, the ball guard is connected to the ball holder in a foldable manner. In the above ball sports equipment, the ball blocking device and the table further include: a pair of matching devices to match the ball blocking device to the table.
上述球类运动器材, 所述契合装置为磁铁式碰吸结构或者板式套合结构。 上述球类运动器材, 所述球台包括台面和高出所述台面的台案, 所述球台 护围高出所述台案。  In the above ball sports equipment, the engaging device is a magnet type sucking structure or a plate type nesting structure. In the above ball sports equipment, the table includes a table top and a table above the table, and the table guard is higher than the table.
上述球类运动器材, 所述球台的台面上设有下凹形球位, 所述台面上 3个 相邻球位的圆形连线的夹角为 60° , 所述球位从所述台面中心向周围连续均 布。  In the above ball sports equipment, the table is provided with a concave spherical position on the table, and the angle of the circular connection of three adjacent spherical positions on the table is 60°, and the ball position is from the table The center is continuously distributed around the center.
上述球类运动器材, 所述球台的台面上设有下凹形球位, 所述台面上 3个 相邻球位的圆形连线的夹角为 90° , 所述球位从所述台面中心向周围连续均 布。  In the above ball sports equipment, the table is provided with a concave spherical position on the table, and the angle of the circular connection of three adjacent spherical positions on the table is 90°, and the ball position is from the table The center is continuously distributed around the center.
上述球类运动器材, 所述球台的台案上设置有多个球洞。  In the above ball sports equipment, a plurality of holes are provided in the table of the ball table.
上述球类运动器材, 所述球台为圆形、 方形球台或圆方形球台。  In the above ball sports equipment, the ball table is a circular, square ball or a square ball table.
上述球类运动器材, 所述球台为方梯形球台。  In the above ball sports equipment, the table is a square trapezoidal table.
上述球类运动器材, 所述方梯形球台由长方形台面和梯形台面以可折叠的 方式对接构成,所述梯形台面的顶边对应所述球道,所述梯形台面的底边对接 所述长方形, 且对接边的边长相等。  In the above ball sports equipment, the square trapezoidal ball table is formed by folding a rectangular table top and a trapezoidal table surface in a foldable manner, a top edge of the trapezoidal table top corresponds to the fairway, and a bottom edge of the trapezoidal table top abuts the rectangular shape, and The sides of the butt edges are equal in length.
上述球类运动器材, 所述方梯形球台上设有球洞台, 所述球洞台上设置有 球洞, 所述球洞台的后端设置有球进出口。 In the above ball sports equipment, the square trapezoidal ball table is provided with a ball hole platform, and the ball hole table is provided with A hole, the rear end of the hole platform is provided with a ball inlet and outlet.
上述球类运动器材, 所述球洞为 1-4个, 以 2个为佳。  In the above ball sports equipment, the number of the holes is 1-4, preferably two.
上述球类运动器材, 所述方梯形球台的台面有斜度, 所述斜度为 4 ° 〜 7 ° 。  In the above ball sports equipment, the table top of the trapezoidal spherical table has a slope, and the slope is 4 ° to 7 °.
上述球类运动器材, 所述球洞台的顶面具有斜度。  In the above ball sports equipment, the top surface of the ball hole platform has a slope.
上述球类运动器材, 所述球洞台的各球洞之间顶板连接部分的宽度为所配 球的直径的 1.5-3倍。  In the above ball sports equipment, the width of the top plate connecting portion between the holes of the ball hole table is 1.5 to 3 times the diameter of the ball.
上述球类运动器材, 所述球台配置球位加高台, 所述球位加高台的顶面设 置有下凹形球位。  In the above ball sports equipment, the ball table is provided with a ball level heightening table, and the top surface of the ball position heightening table is provided with a concave spherical position.
上述球类运动器材, 所述球台配置硬球和 /或软球, 所述软球的截面为圆 形或近似圆形。  In the above ball sports equipment, the ball table is provided with a hard ball and/or a soft ball, and the soft ball has a circular or nearly circular cross section.
上述球类运动器材, 所述软球的外壳为软性材料, 内部填充物包括蓬松材 料和硬质颗粒。  In the above ball sports equipment, the outer shell of the soft ball is a soft material, and the inner filler includes a fluffy material and hard particles.
上述球类运动器材, 所述软球的重量为 100克〜 3000克, 常用重量为 180 克〜 340克, 较佳为 240克〜 280克。  In the above ball sports equipment, the soft ball has a weight of 100 g to 3000 g, and a common weight is 180 g to 340 g, preferably 240 g to 280 g.
本发明进一歩提供了一种球类运动器材, 包括:  The present invention further provides a ball sports equipment, including:
一球台, 所述球台上设置有下凹形球位和高于球台台面的台面护围; 一挡球装置, 对应且独立于所述球台, 设置于所述球台的挡球面, 对应且 独立于所述球台或安装于所述球台上, 所述挡球装置高于所述台面护围;  a ball table, the ball table is provided with a concave spherical position and a table top protection higher than the table top; a ball blocking device corresponding to and independent of the table, is disposed on the ball surface of the table, corresponding and independent of The ball table is mounted on the table, and the ball blocking device is higher than the table cover;
一球位加高台, 设置于所述球台上, 所述球位加高台为至少一层, 在所述 球位加高台的顶层台上设置有下凹形球位。  A ball level raising table is disposed on the table, the ball level raising table is at least one layer, and a concave spherical position is arranged on the top table of the ball level raising table.
上述球类运动器材,所述球位加高台为多层台, 各层台之间通过契合装置 叠加。  In the above ball sports equipment, the ball heightening table is a multi-layer platform, and each layer is superimposed by a matching device.
上述球类运动器材, 所述球位加高台的侧面设置有抠手。  In the above ball sports equipment, the side of the ball position heightening table is provided with a pickpocket.
与现有的桌球类运动器材相比, 本发明的球类运动器材, 通过给球台配置 独立的多用途球道及独立的挡球装置, 不需要占用太大场地,运动量却比现有 桌球类更大,运动也更富有变化,使人们在室内外都可得到充分的运动和娱乐。 附图简要说明  Compared with the existing billiard sports equipment, the ball sports equipment of the present invention does not need to occupy too much space by arranging an independent multi-purpose fairway and an independent ball blocking device, and the amount of exercise is more than that of the existing billiards. Big, sports are also more varied, so that people can get full exercise and entertainment indoors and outdoors. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图 1为现有技术结构示意图; 图 2A-2B为本发明第一实施例的结构示意图; 1 is a schematic structural view of a prior art; 2A-2B are schematic structural views of a first embodiment of the present invention;
图 3A-3B为绳网式挡球装置的主视图和俯视图;  3A-3B are a front view and a top view of the rope net ball blocking device;
图 4A-4C为多种球台结构示意图;  4A-4C are schematic views showing the structure of various ball tables;
图 5A— 5B为本发明第二实施例的结构示意图;  5A-5B are schematic structural views of a second embodiment of the present invention;
图 6A-6D为本发明第三实施例的结构示意图;  6A-6D are schematic structural views of a third embodiment of the present invention;
图 7为本发明第四实施例中球道的结构示意图;  7 is a schematic structural view of a fairway according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
图 8A-8E为本发明第五实施例中球道的结构示意图;  8A-8E are schematic structural views of a fairway according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
图 9为本发明第六实施例中球道的结构示意图;  9 is a schematic structural view of a fairway according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention;
图 10为本发明第七实施例中球道的结构示意图;  Figure 10 is a schematic structural view of a fairway in a seventh embodiment of the present invention;
图 11为本发明第八实施例的结构示意图;  Figure 11 is a schematic structural view of an eighth embodiment of the present invention;
图 12A— 12C为三角形顶层台的俯视、 主视及仰视图;  12A-12C are top, front and bottom views of a triangular top stage;
图 12D为三层球位加高台的主视图。 实现本发明的最佳方式  Figure 12D is a front view of the three-layer ball level booster. The best way to implement the invention
本发明提供的球类运动器材,主要包括球台、球道和挡球装置,其中球道、 挡球装置作为独立于球台之外设备, 在使用时, 可与多种球台配合用, 球道是 一种多用途球道。在设置多种球台的场合,配备多用球道,可减少球道的数量, 节约资源和场地。本发明的球道与球台合用时, 可增加运动距离、运动量和击 球技术的变化; 不运动时, 撤离球道, 能大幅度减少占用场地。  The ball sports equipment provided by the invention mainly comprises a ball table, a ball path and a ball blocking device, wherein the ball path and the ball blocking device are independent of the table, and can be used with a plurality of table when in use, the ball path is more than one. Use the fairway. In the case of setting a variety of tables, equipped with multi-purpose ballways, the number of fairways can be reduced, saving resources and space. When the fairway and the table are combined, the movement distance, the amount of movement and the hitting technique can be increased; when the ball is not moved, the ball can be evacuated, and the occupied space can be greatly reduced.
图 2A—2B为本发明第一实施例的整体结构示意图, 其中, 图 2A、 图 2B 分别为绳网式挡球装置、 圆形球台及球道配套的主视图和俯视图, 请参考图 2A-2B, 本实施例的球类运动器材主要包括: 球台 1、 球道 2和挡球装置 3, 球台 1、 球道 2、 挡球装置 3彼此相互独立设置, 在使用时对应配套, 其中, 挡球装置 3对应球台 1, 球道 2对应球台 1设置, 且球道 2的宽度小于球台 1 的宽度或直径。其中,球座 23、引导坡 24和通道 21上面可增设软包材料 241, 通道部位的软包材料未图示。  2A-2B are schematic diagrams showing the overall structure of the first embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B are respectively a front view and a top view of a rope net ball blocking device, a circular ball table and a fairway. Please refer to FIG. 2A-2B. The ball sports equipment of the embodiment mainly includes: a ball table 1, a ball path 2, and a ball blocking device 3. The ball table 1, the ball path 2, and the ball blocking device 3 are independently arranged from each other, and correspondingly matched in use, wherein the ball blocking device 3 Corresponding to the table 1, the fairway 2 is disposed corresponding to the table 1, and the width of the ball 2 is smaller than the width or diameter of the table 1. Wherein, the soft seat material 241 can be added to the ball seat 23, the guiding slope 24 and the channel 21, and the soft bag material of the channel portion is not shown.
球道 2进一歩包括: 通道 21、 通道护围 22、 球座 23及引导坡 24。 其中, 通道 21具有斜度, 即具有一高端 211和一低端 212, 通道 21的高端 211对应 球台 1, 低端对应球座 23 ; 通道护围 22设置于所述通道 21的两侧, 且高出 通道 21的道面, 通道护围 22的前端 221有一定斜度; 球座 23设置于通道 21 的低端 212, 且距离通道 21的低端 212具有一定高度,该高度大于球台配置硬 球的直径; 引导坡 24具有斜度, 其设置于球座 22的后端。 球座 23的顶面设 有也斜度, 且顶面的最高点低于引导坡 24的最高点, 其中球座顶面的最高点 低于引导坡最高点较佳可设计为约 4毫米左右。球座顶面的最低点低于引导坡 24最高点较佳可设计为约 8毫米左右。球道 2的底部还可设置球道支撑架 25。 通道的斜度即通道 21与水平面的夹角为 2 ° 〜15 ° , 以 4 ° 〜8 ° 较佳; 引导 坡 24于水平面的夹角为 2 ° 〜45 ° , 以 15 ° 〜35 ° 较佳。该通道 21可为固定 倾斜度结构, 也可为角度可调节式结构, 下文将详细描述角度可调节通道的具 体结构。 这里不再赘述。 The fairway 2 includes: a passage 21, a passage guard 22, a ball seat 23, and a guide rail 24. The channel 21 has a slope, that is, has a high end 211 and a low end 212, the high end 211 of the channel 21 corresponds to the table 1 and the lower end corresponds to the ball seat 23; the channel guard 22 is disposed on both sides of the channel 21, and Above the channel surface of the channel 21, the front end 221 of the channel guard 22 has a certain inclination; the ball seat 23 is disposed in the channel 21 The lower end 212 has a height from the lower end 212 of the channel 21 that is greater than the diameter of the table configuration hard ball; the guide slope 24 has a slope that is disposed at the rear end of the ball seat 22. The top surface of the ball seat 23 is also inclined, and the highest point of the top surface is lower than the highest point of the guiding slope 24, wherein the highest point of the top surface of the spherical seat is lower than the highest point of the guiding slope, preferably about 4 mm. . The lowest point of the top surface of the tee is lower than the highest point of the guiding slope 24, preferably about 8 mm. A fairway support frame 25 may also be provided at the bottom of the fairway 2. The inclination of the channel, that is, the angle between the channel 21 and the horizontal plane is 2 ° ~ 15 °, preferably 4 ° ~ 8 °; the angle of the guiding slope 24 in the horizontal plane is 2 ° ~ 45 °, to 15 ° ~ 35 ° good. The passage 21 may be a fixed inclination structure or an angle adjustable structure, and the specific structure of the angle adjustable passage will be described in detail below. I won't go into details here.
挡球装置 3为绳网式挡球装置, 图 3A-3B为绳网式挡球装置的主视图和 俯视图, 参考图 3A-3B绳网式挡球装置进一歩包括: 挡球绳网 31, 位于所述 球台 1的挡球面; 挡球支架 32, 其上设置一门形钢架 321, 该门形钢架上穿挂 绳网 31, 且固定绳网 31的顶端和两侧于同一平面, 所述绳网的底部连接所述 挡球支架的顶部, 该挡球支架 32的底端还可设置滑轮移动装置, 以方便移动。 挡球装置 3和球台 1设置有配套的契合装置, 以使用时两者相互配套契合。契 合装置为磁铁式碰吸结构或者板式套合结构。 图 2A示出了板式套合结构, 包 括定位块 331和球台支架横梁的伸出部分 332, 定位块采用木材或有弹性的塑 料制作。 采用木材制作时, 可加设软包材料(图上未显示软包材料) 。 上述挡 球装置 3的挡球支架 32的顶板形状依据球台形状对应设计, 例如: 球台的外 框为圆形, 所述挡球装置顶板的一侧设计为圆弧形以和球台对应; 契合装置契 合后,顶板的圆弧部分与球台外框的圆弧部分之间,仍有便于球台旋转的间隙; 该间隙应小于球台所配硬球的直径, 以所配硬球直径的 0.3〜0.5倍较佳。  The ball blocking device 3 is a rope net ball blocking device, and FIGS. 3A-3B are a front view and a top view of the wire mesh ball blocking device. Referring to FIG. 3A-3B, the wire mesh ball blocking device further includes: a ball blocking net 31, a ball stop surface of the table 1; a ball stop 32, on which a door-shaped steel frame 321 is disposed, the sling net 31 is worn on the door-shaped steel frame, and the top end and the two sides of the fixed net 31 are in the same plane. The bottom of the net is connected to the top of the ball holder, and the bottom end of the ball holder 32 can also be provided with a pulley moving device for convenient movement. The ball blocking device 3 and the ball table 1 are provided with matching matching devices, and the two are matched with each other in use. The fitting device is a magnet type suction structure or a plate type casing structure. Figure 2A shows a plate nesting structure comprising a positioning block 331 and an extension 332 of the table bracket beam, the positioning block being made of wood or resilient plastic. When made of wood, soft bag material can be added (soft bag material is not shown). The shape of the top plate of the ball stop 32 of the ball blocking device 3 is designed according to the shape of the table. For example, the outer frame of the ball table is circular, and one side of the top plate of the ball blocking device is designed to have a circular arc shape to correspond to the table; After the fit, between the arc portion of the top plate and the arc portion of the outer frame of the table, there is still a gap for facilitating the rotation of the table; the gap should be smaller than the diameter of the hard ball of the table, preferably 0.3 to 0.5 times the diameter of the hard ball. .
挡球支架可采用中密度板制作, 使用时, 可将挡球支架抵在墙上, 或在挡 球支架上放置重物, 以免移动。  The ball bracket can be made of MDF. When in use, the ball bracket can be placed against the wall, or a heavy object can be placed on the ball bracket to avoid movement.
球台 1进一歩包括台面 11、 台案 13及台面护围 12, 其中台案 13高出台 面 11但低于台面护围 12, 在台案 13上设置有球洞 131, 该台面护围 12为封 闭式护围, 且上述挡球装置 3应高于台面护围 12。 契合装置设置于球台支架 上。 参考图 4A-4C, 其分别示出了圆形、 方形、 多边形球台结构, 如图所示在 台面上设有下凹形球位 110, 台面 11上 3个相邻球位 110的圆心连线的夹角 为 60 ° 或 90 ° , 球位从台面中心向周围连续均布。 其中, 同一球台的球位全 部按 60 ° 构图 (如图 4A), 或全部按 90 ° 构图 (如图 4B)。 其中图 4A和 4B 为不设球洞的球台,不设球洞的球台可增加台面上的球位数量,适于小型球台。 The table 1 includes a table top 11, a table 13 and a table cover 12, wherein the table 13 is higher than the table 11 but lower than the table 12, and the hole 13 is provided on the table 13 and the table 12 is The enclosed guard, and the above-mentioned ball blocking device 3 should be higher than the table guard 12. The matching device is arranged on the table bracket. Referring to Figures 4A-4C, which show a circular, square, polygonal spherical table structure, as shown, a concave spherical position 110 is provided on the table, and a center line of three adjacent spherical positions 110 on the table 11 is connected. The angle is 60 ° or 90 °, and the ball position is continuously distributed from the center of the table to the periphery. Among them, the ball position of the same table The part is framed at 60 ° (Fig. 4A), or all at 90 ° (Fig. 4B). 4A and 4B are spherical tables without a hole, and the spherical table without a hole can increase the number of balls on the table, and is suitable for a small table.
当然本发明中球台并不仅限于图 4A-4C所示的结构, 如其台面形状还可 为梯形、 方梯形, 圆方形等多种结构, 其球位、 球洞也可根据需要设置为其他 结构。 更进一歩的, 球台支架上可安装带有刹车的走轮, 契合装置契合后, 将 走轮刹住, 方便在使用过程中球台移动。  Of course, the ball table of the present invention is not limited to the structure shown in Figs. 4A-4C. For example, the shape of the table top may be trapezoidal, square trapezoidal, or square, and the ball position and the hole may be set to other structures as needed. Further, the ball bracket can be equipped with a brake wheel with a brake. When the fit device fits, the wheel is braked to facilitate the movement of the table during use.
图 5A—5B为本发明第二实施例的整体结构示意图, 其中, 图 5A、 图 5B 分别为弹性板式挡球装置、 圆方形球台及球道配套的主视图和俯视图, 下面仅 描述该实施例和第一实施例的区别结构, 相同结构不再赘述。 请参考图 5A— 5B, 本实施例中的挡球装置 3 为弹性板式挡球装置, 该弹性板式挡球装置主 要包括: 挡球弹性板 31, 位于所述球台的当球面; 挡球支架 32, 其上设置所 述挡球弹性板 31 ; 挡球护围 33, 设置于挡球弹性板 31的两侧, 且位于挡球支 架 32之上, 其为固定式或可折叠式, 当设计为可折叠式结构时, 护围的底边 与所述挡球支架 32 以可折叠方式连接, 例如合页结构 332, 其一侧边与挡球 弹性板 31以可打开式插销 331固定连接。 以方便挡板护围折叠, 挡球支架顶 板的上端和挡球护围的内侧, 还可加设一个 U形的连体软垫。 更进一歩的, 挡球弹性板 31 由硬板和弹性垫组成。 硬板可采用中密度板和木材制作。 硬板 通过螺栓固定在挡球支架前端, 或置于墙壁和挡球支架之间。在硬板的挡球部 位, 加设海绵垫。在硬板上设置带有魔术贴的布套。海绵垫装在带有魔术贴的 布套中。 将装有海绵垫的布套通过魔术贴, 粘在硬板上 (图中未示海绵垫) 。  5A-5B are schematic diagrams showing the overall structure of a second embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B are respectively a front view and a top view of an elastic plate ball blocking device, a square ball table and a fairway, and only the embodiment will be described below. The difference structure of the first embodiment, the same structure will not be described again. 5A-5B, the ball blocking device 3 in this embodiment is an elastic plate ball blocking device, and the elastic plate ball blocking device mainly comprises: a ball blocking elastic plate 31, the spherical surface of the ball table; the ball blocking bracket 32 The ball elastic plate 31 is disposed thereon; the ball guard 33 is disposed on both sides of the ball elastic plate 31 and is located above the ball bracket 32, which is fixed or foldable, when designed as In the foldable configuration, the bottom edge of the guard is foldably connected to the ball stop 32, such as the hinge structure 332, and one side thereof is fixedly coupled to the ball elastic plate 31 by the openable plug 331. In order to facilitate the folding of the baffle guard, the upper end of the ball brace top plate and the inner side of the ball guard wrap can also be provided with a U-shaped piece of cushion. Further, the ball elastic plate 31 is composed of a hard plate and an elastic pad. The hard board can be made of medium density board and wood. The hard plate is bolted to the front end of the ball stop or placed between the wall and the ball stop. A sponge pad is added to the ball stop of the hard board. Set a cloth cover with a Velcro on the hard board. The sponge pad is placed in a cloth sleeve with a Velcro. Pass the cloth cover with the sponge pad through the velcro and stick it on the hard plate (the sponge pad is not shown).
本实施例中的球台 1为圆方形球台, 该圆方形球台的护围 12包括圆弧形 护围 121和直线形护围 122。 在圆弧形护围 121所在的台岸 13上设球洞 131。 在直线形护围所在的台岸上不设球洞。 当然本发明并不仅限于图示的球台结 构, 其可为其他任意可与本发明球道配合的形状。  The table 1 in this embodiment is a square ball table, and the guard 12 of the square ball table includes a circular arc guard 121 and a linear guard 122. A hole 131 is formed in the land 13 where the arc-shaped guard 121 is located. There is no hole in the shore where the linear guard is located. Of course, the invention is not limited to the illustrated ball table structure, which may be any other shape that can be mated with the fairway of the present invention.
图 6A-6D为本发明第三实施例的整体结构示意图, 其中, 图 6A、 6B、 6C 分别为绳网式挡球装置、 方梯形球台、 球道配套的主视、 俯视及右视图, 图 6D为图 6B的 E-E-F-F剖面图。下面仅描述该实施例和第一、二实施例的区别 结构, 参考图 6A-6D,本实施例的球台 1为方梯形球台, 所述台面 11有斜度; 台面 11上设有高出台面的球洞台 110; 球洞台 110设有 1〜4个球洞 1101, 以 2个球洞为佳; 其中 2个球洞 1101之间的球洞台顶板连接部分 112, 其宽度为 所配硬球直径的 1.5〜3倍, 球洞台顶板连接部分的宽度可设计为 120〜200毫 米; 球洞台的顶面 114有斜度, 所述球洞台顶面 114的斜度为 2° 〜4° , 较 佳设计为约 2.5 ° 左右; 球洞台 110的后端设有进出口 113。球台 1的 台面 11 与水平面的夹角为 4 ° 〜7 ° , 以 5 ° 为佳。 6A-6D are schematic diagrams showing the overall structure of a third embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIGS. 6A, 6B, and 6C are respectively a front view, a top view, and a right view of a rope net type ball blocking device, a square trapezoidal ball table, and a ball path, FIG. 6D This is the EEFF cross-sectional view of Figure 6B. Only the difference structure between the embodiment and the first and second embodiments will be described below. Referring to FIGS. 6A-6D, the table 1 of the present embodiment is a square trapezoidal table, the table 11 has a slope; and the table 11 is provided with a high table. The hole platform 110; the hole platform 110 is provided with 1 to 4 holes 1101, preferably 2 holes; wherein the ball hole table top connecting portion 112 between the two holes 1101 has a width of The diameter of the hard ball is 1.5 to 3 times, the width of the connecting portion of the top plate of the hole platform can be designed to be 120 to 200 mm; the top surface 114 of the hole platform has a slope, and the inclination of the top surface 114 of the hole platform is 2 ° ~ 4 °, preferably designed to be about 2.5 °; the rear end of the ball stage 110 is provided with an inlet and outlet 113. The angle between the table 11 of the table 1 and the horizontal plane is 4 ° to 7 °, preferably 5 °.
台面 11包括两部分构成, 前半部分为长方形, 后半部分为梯形, 两部分 以可折叠方式连接。方梯形球台的两侧设有高出台面的护围,在梯形台面底部 设置有支撑结构, 可将梯形台面撑起使用。该支撑结构包括一加高器 251和一 支撑板 252, 加高器 251设置梯形台面的底部, 支撑板 252设置于球台支撑架 上并与球台支撑架以可折叠方式活动连接, 当将支撑结构收拢至球台竖板时, 梯形台面可由撑起状改为折叠状, 从而减少占用场地。挡球装置 3安装于方梯 形球台的前端, 且在球洞台 110的前端还设有一挡球板 115。 球洞台 110靠近 绳网一端与台面 11之间的高度设计为 90〜150毫米。 。 本实施例中的挡球装 置可直接在球台上设置钢管,在钢管上穿挂绳网。护围 12采用中密度板制作, 或采用拦网结构。 挡球板 115采用木材制作, 方梯形球台用中密度板、 木材、 钢管制作。其中台面、护围、挡球板, 以及球洞台的表面,均加设软包材料(未 图示) 。  The table top 11 is composed of two parts, the front half is rectangular, the rear half is trapezoidal, and the two parts are foldably connected. The side of the trapezoidal table is provided with a guardrail with a high surface, and a support structure is arranged at the bottom of the trapezoidal table to support the trapezoidal table. The support structure includes a height adjuster 251 and a support plate 252. The height adjuster 251 is provided with a bottom portion of the trapezoidal table. The support plate 252 is disposed on the ball table support frame and is movably connected to the ball table support frame in a foldable manner. When the ball is folded to the table vertical plate, the trapezoidal table surface can be changed from the upright shape to the folded shape, thereby reducing the occupation of the space. The ball blocking device 3 is attached to the front end of the square ladder table, and a ball stop 115 is further provided at the front end of the hole table 110. The height of the hole platform 110 near the end of the rope net and the table top 11 is designed to be 90 to 150 mm. . The ball blocking device in this embodiment can directly set a steel pipe on the ball table and a lanyard net on the steel pipe. The enclosure 12 is made of MDF or a barrier structure. The ball stop 115 is made of wood, and the square trapezoidal table is made of medium density board, wood, and steel pipe. Soft surface materials (not shown) are added to the surface of the countertop, the guard, the ball stop, and the hole table.
图 7为本发明第四实施例中球道的结构示意图, 参考图 7, 其示出的是一 种斜度可调的升降式球道的主要结构, 以下仅描述本实施例和第一、 二、三实 施例的不同之处。本实施例中, 球道 2的通道 21底端 212与球座 23以可折叠 的方式连接, 其高端 211的底部设置有一角度调节器, 以调节通道 21的斜度, 该角度调节器进一歩包括: 一调节台 213, 呈阶梯状, 固定设置于通道高端的 底部; 一支撑板 214, 位于通道 21的底部, 以卡接于调节台 213的不同阶梯 支撑通道以使通道呈现不同的斜度。转动支撑板 214,将支撑板移至调节台 213 的不同台阶调节通道 21的角度。 该支撑板 214连接球道支撑架 25, 并与球道 支撑架 25以可折叠方式连接, 例如, 以合页连接。 该支撑板可采用中密度板 制作。  Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of a fairway according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Figure 7, there is shown a main structure of a liftable fairway with adjustable inclination. Only the present embodiment and the first and second embodiments will be described below. The difference between the three embodiments. In this embodiment, the bottom end 212 of the channel 21 of the fairway 2 is connected to the ball seat 23 in a foldable manner, and the bottom of the high end 211 is provided with an angle adjuster for adjusting the inclination of the channel 21, and the angle adjuster further includes An adjusting table 213 is stepped and fixedly disposed at the bottom of the high end of the channel; a supporting plate 214 is located at the bottom of the channel 21 to be engaged with different step supporting channels of the adjusting table 213 to make the channels exhibit different inclinations. The support plate 214 is rotated to move the support plate to the angle of the different step adjustment passages 21 of the adjustment table 213. The support plate 214 is coupled to the ball ramp support 25 and is foldably coupled to the fairway support frame 25, for example, to a hinge. The support plate can be made of medium density board.
图 8A-8E为本发明第五实施例中球道的结构示意图, 下文仅描述其与第 一、 二、 三、 四实施例的区别结构, 图 8A-8E分别示出的是一种斜度可调的 可折叠式球道的主视、 左视、 右视、 俯视及仰视结构图, 如图, 本实施例中球 道的通道 21是一种斜度可调节的可折叠式道,是在通道 21的前端设置一可调 节斜度的折叠道 210, 其与通道 21 以可折叠方式连接, 例如以合页连接。 在 可折叠道的底部设置有一角度调节器, 该角度调节器的结构同第三实施例, 这 里不再赘述。 在本实施例中, 将支撑板 214 收拢至球道竖板时, 折叠道 210 可由撑起状改为折叠状, 从而减少占用场地。 8A-8E are schematic structural views of a fairway according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention, and only the difference structure from the first, second, third and fourth embodiments is described below, and FIGS. 8A-8E respectively show a slope. The front view, the left view, the right view, the top view and the bottom view of the foldable fairway, as shown in the figure, the passage 21 of the fairway in this embodiment is a foldable adjustable foldable track, which is in the passage 21 Front end setting is adjustable A pitched folding track 210 that is foldably connected to the channel 21, for example in a hinge. An angle adjuster is disposed at the bottom of the foldable track, and the structure of the angle adjuster is the same as that of the third embodiment, and details are not described herein again. In the present embodiment, when the support plate 214 is gathered to the fairway riser, the folding path 210 can be changed from the raised shape to the folded shape, thereby reducing the occupation of the space.
图 9为本发明第六实施例中球道的结构示意图,下文仅描述其与第一、二、 三、四、五实施例的区别结构,图 9示出的是一种斜度可调节的双折道示意图, 如图, 本实施例中的通道 21是一种折叠通道, 是在通道 21的前端设置有折叠 道 210。在折叠道 210的前端 2100处,可不设护围, 以避免护围阻挡斜向运球。 折叠道也可以制作为双重结构, 在主体折叠道的下面, 加设抽拉式加长板, 可 增加球道的长度。在折叠道 210的底部设置有一角度调节器, 该角度调节器的 结构同第三实施例, 这里不再赘述。在本实施例中, 将支撑板 214收拢至球道 竖板时, 折叠道 210可由撑起状改为折叠状, 从而减少占用场地。 进一歩的, 本实施例中,球座 23可设计为可折叠式,其与通道 21通过一可折叠结构连接, 如合页式连接, 在球座 23的底部可通过支撑板 231和加高器 232支撑球座为 使用状态, 其中该支撑板 231 以可折叠方式连接于球道支撑架上。 将支撑板 231移至加高器 232处, 可将球座 23撑起使用; 将支撑板 231收拢至球道竖 板时, 球座 23可由撑起状改为折叠状, 从而减少占用场地。  9 is a schematic structural view of a fairway according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention, and only the difference structure between the first and second, third, fourth, and fifth embodiments is described below, and FIG. 9 is a double adjustable tilt. As shown in the figure, the passage 21 in this embodiment is a folding passage, and a folding lane 210 is provided at the front end of the passage 21. At the front end 2100 of the folding lane 210, no guard can be provided to prevent the guard from blocking the diagonal dribble. The folding track can also be made into a double structure. Under the main folding path, a pull-out extension plate can be added to increase the length of the fairway. An angle adjuster is disposed at the bottom of the folding path 210, and the structure of the angle adjuster is the same as that of the third embodiment, and details are not described herein again. In the present embodiment, when the support plate 214 is gathered to the fairway riser, the folding path 210 can be changed from the raised shape to the folded shape, thereby reducing the occupation of the space. Further, in this embodiment, the ball seat 23 can be designed to be foldable, and is connected with the channel 21 by a foldable structure, such as a hinged connection, at the bottom of the ball seat 23, through the support plate 231 and heightening. The holder 232 supports the ball seat in a use state, wherein the support plate 231 is foldably connected to the ball path support frame. The support plate 231 is moved to the height adjuster 232 to support the ball seat 23; when the support plate 231 is folded to the fairway vertical plate, the ball seat 23 can be changed from the upright shape to the folded shape, thereby reducing the occupation of the space.
图 10为本发明第七实施例中球道的结构示意图, 下文仅描述其与第一、 二、 三、 四、 五及六实施例的区别结构, 图 10示出的是一种斜度可调节的梯 形折叠道示意图, 本实施例中的通道 21为梯形折叠通道, 是在通道 21的前端 设置有一梯形折叠道 210,该梯形折叠道 210的底边即对应球台的一边为弧形。 该种折叠道的主要优点在于能和圆形球台很好的契合。  10 is a schematic structural view of a fairway according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention, and only the difference structure between the first and second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth embodiments is described below, and FIG. 10 shows an adjustable slope. The trapezoidal folding path of the embodiment is a trapezoidal folding channel. A trapezoidal folding path 210 is disposed at the front end of the channel 21, and the bottom edge of the trapezoidal folding path 210 is an arc corresponding to one side of the table. The main advantage of this type of folding track is that it fits well with the round table.
图 11 为本发明第八实施例的结构示意图, 下文仅描述其与上述第一至七 实施例的区别结构, 参考图 11,为本实施例的整体主视图结构, 本实施例与前 述实施例的不同之处在于,在球台, 尤其是设有下凹形球位的球台 1上设置有 球位加高台 14, 该球位加高台 14为至少一层, 图示给出了三层球位加高台的 结构, 参考图 12A-12D, 其中图 12D为三层球位加高台的主视图, 包括顶层 台 144、 中层台 145、 底层台 146。 各层球位加高台之间通过定位块和定位缺 口配合定位, 每层球位加高台的侧面设置有抠手。顶层球位加高台上设置有下 凹形球位, 各球位加高台均可制成空心结构, 各球位加高台的底面不封口, 各 球位加高台的高度设计为所配球直径的 1〜5倍。 球位加高台的形状从俯视角 度看, 图 12A— 12C为三角形顶层台的俯视、 主视及仰视图, 但并不仅限于三 角形形状, 可设计为三角形、 方形、 梯形、 圆形等形状。 请参考图 12A— 12C, 三角形顶层台的台面上设置有下凹形球位 141, 底面的各个角上设有定位块 143, 在球位加高台的侧面设置有抠手 142, 抠手可为 0形抠手或 L形抠手, 在与顶层台 144配合的中层台的顶面设置有和顶层台底面定位块 143配合的定 位缺口。三角形顶层台上面设 3个以上球位, 较佳可设计为 10个、 21个或 28 个球位, 多种形状的球位加高台的主视图均可为梯形或者矩形。 11 is a schematic structural view of an eighth embodiment of the present invention, and only the difference structure from the first to seventh embodiments is described below. Referring to FIG. 11, the overall front view structure of the present embodiment, the present embodiment and the foregoing embodiment are shown. The difference is that a ball level raising table 14 is provided on the table, in particular, the table 1 having the concave spherical position, and the ball level raising table 14 is at least one layer, and the figure gives a three-layer ball position. Referring to Figures 12A-12D, Figure 12D is a front view of a three-layer ball level elevation platform including a top stage 144, a middle stage 145, and a bottom stage 146. The positioning of each of the ball-level heightening stations is coordinated by the positioning block and the positioning notch, and the side of each level of the ball-leveling table is provided with a pick-up hand. The top ball position heightening table is provided with a concave spherical position, and each ball position heightening table can be made into a hollow structure, and the bottom surface of each ball position heightening table is not sealed, each The height of the ball heightening table is designed to be 1 to 5 times the diameter of the ball. The shape of the ball heightening table is a plan view, a front view and a bottom view of the triangular top table, but is not limited to a triangular shape, and may be designed in the shape of a triangle, a square, a trapezoid, a circle or the like. Referring to FIG. 12A-12C, a concave spherical position 141 is disposed on the surface of the triangular top stage, and a positioning block 143 is disposed on each corner of the bottom surface, and a picking hand 142 is disposed on a side of the spherical heightening table. A 0-shaped hand or an L-shaped hand is provided with a positioning notch that cooperates with the top floor bottom positioning block 143 on the top surface of the intermediate stage that is mated with the top stage 144. The triangular top plate is provided with more than three ball positions, preferably 10, 21 or 28 ball positions, and the main view of the ball-shaped heightening table of various shapes may be trapezoidal or rectangular.
使用时, 将球位加高台置于有下凹形球位球台的台面上, 用球杆将台面上 的球挑击至顶层台的球位上;或击球座上的球,将球位加高台上的目标球撞落; 通过增加球位加高台的层数, 可加大挑击的难度。  When in use, place the ball heightening table on the table with the concave spherical ball table, use the club to hit the ball on the table to the ball position of the top table; or hit the ball on the ball seat, the ball position The target ball on the heightening table crashes down; by increasing the number of layers in the ball heightening table, the difficulty of the attack can be increased.
本发明的球类运动器材, 可单独配置硬球或软球使用, 也可同时配置硬球 和软球使用。其中, 硬球的直径为 20— 100毫米, 软球的截面为圆形或近似圆 形, 其截面的直径, 为 30〜120毫米, 以 40〜90毫米较佳; 软球的外壳为布 料、人造革或皮革; 外壳内的填充物为蓬松材料和硬质颗粒。蓬松材料可采用 聚酯纤维。硬质颗粒可采用塑料颗粒或铁砂。先将硬质颗粒装在小布袋中, 并 将小布袋的口缝严, 再将小布袋装在外壳中, 避免软球外壳损坏时, 硬质颗粒 散落出来。 软球的重量为 100克〜 3000克, 常用软球的重量为 180克〜 340 克, 以 240克〜 280克较佳。 软球可抛可击, 与硬球相比, 软球震动小、 噪音 少、 出台少, 出台时不会损伤周围人和物品, 落地时不会滚得太远。  The ball sports equipment of the present invention can be configured by using a hard ball or a soft ball separately, or can be configured with a hard ball and a soft ball at the same time. Wherein, the diameter of the hard ball is 20-100 mm, the cross section of the soft ball is circular or approximately circular, and the diameter of the cross-section is 30-120 mm, preferably 40-90 mm; the outer shell of the soft ball is cloth, artificial leather Or leather; the filler in the outer casing is a fluffy material and hard particles. The fluffy material can be made of polyester fiber. The hard particles may be plastic granules or iron sand. The hard particles are first placed in a small cloth bag, and the mouth of the small cloth bag is tightly sewed, and then the small cloth bag is placed in the outer casing, so that the hard particles are scattered when the soft ball outer casing is damaged. The weight of the soft ball is from 100g to 3000g, and the weight of the commonly used soft ball is from 180g to 340g, preferably from 240g to 280g. The soft ball can be thrown and beaten. Compared with the hard ball, the soft ball has less vibration, less noise, less introduction, and will not damage the surrounding people and objects when it is introduced, and will not roll too far when landing.
本发明中, 球台的台面可设计为距地面或支架底端的尺寸大于 550毫米, 以便坐式运动时, 腿能伸进台下; 同时, 站式运动时, 减少弯腰幅度。 同时, 本发明还可作为微型球台, 其中, 挡球装置、 球台和球道采用矮支架或不设支 架(圆形球台转盘以下不设支架) , 使用时, 放在普通的桌子、 凳子、 床等物 之上, 不用时, 便于收藏。  In the present invention, the table top of the table can be designed to be larger than 550 mm from the ground or the bottom end of the bracket so that the legs can extend under the table when sitting, and at the same time, the amount of bending is reduced during the standing movement. At the same time, the invention can also be used as a micro-ball table, wherein the ball blocking device, the ball table and the fairway adopt a short bracket or no bracket (the bracket is not provided under the round table turntable), and when used, it is placed on an ordinary table, a stool, a bed, etc. Above the object, it is easy to collect when not in use.
与现有技术相比, 本发明具有以下优点:  Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
( 1 ) 本发明的球类运动器材, 由于球台配套使用球道和挡球装置, 只用 普通台球桌或乒乓球桌 1 / 3〜1 / 2的场地, 而最大运动量可相当于大型保龄 球运动, 且趣味性更强。 且因为占用场地较小, 能够进入普通家庭。  (1) The ball sports equipment of the present invention, because the ball table is matched with the ball and the ball blocking device, only the ordinary billiard table or the table tennis table 1 / 3 to 1 / 2 is used, and the maximum amount of exercise can be equivalent to the large bowling sport. And more interesting. And because it takes up less space, it can enter ordinary families.
(2) 本发明独立式多用球道, 其宽度小于球台的宽度或直径; 运动者位 于球道的侧面时, 离击球轴线仍较近; 运动者可位于球道的侧面击球, 占用场 地较小。 与球台合用时, 可增加运动距离、 运动量和击球技术的变化; 不运动 时, 撤离球道, 能大幅度减少占用场地。在设置多种球台的场合, 配备多用球 道, 可减少球道的数量, 节约资源和场地。 (2) The free-standing multi-purpose ballway of the present invention has a width smaller than the width or diameter of the table; On the side of the fairway, it is still close to the axis of the ball; the athlete can hit the ball on the side of the fairway, occupying a small space. When combined with the table, it can increase the movement distance, the amount of movement and the change of the hitting technique; when not moving, the evacuation of the fairway can greatly reduce the occupied space. When multiple ball tables are set up, multi-purpose fairways can be used to reduce the number of fairways and save resources and space.
(3 ) 本发明的球道设有斜度, 兼有击球通道和自动回球通道的功能。 本 发明的球道, 设有高于通道的球座,通道后端的待用球与球座上的待击球互不 干扰, 从球座击出的球, 可通过通道前端, 进入球台。  (3) The fairway of the present invention is provided with a slope, and has the functions of a hitting passage and an automatic returning passage. The fairway of the present invention is provided with a ball seat higher than the passage, and the ball to be used at the rear end of the passage does not interfere with the ball to be hit on the ball seat, and the ball hit from the ball seat can enter the table through the front end of the passage.
(4) 本发明的球道, 可用于桌高式球台。 与落地式球台适用于站式运动 不同,桌高式球台的运动方式可站可坐。站式运动时,桌高式球台和球道,取、 放球和击球, 弯腰幅度小, 动作舒服, 适应人群广泛。 对于坐式运动者, 未击 上台的球落在斜道上, 并自动滚回通道后端, 有很大的便利。本发明的球座设 有带斜度的引导坡, 在桌高模式下击球时, 能够避免或减少球杆碰撞球座, 并 易于击中球。  (4) The fairway of the present invention can be used for a table height table. Unlike the floor-standing table for stand-up sports, the table-top table can be used for standing. When standing sports, the table height table and the fairway take, put and hit the ball, the bending is small, the movement is comfortable, and it adapts to a wide range of people. For the seated athlete, the ball that has not hit the stage falls on the ramp and automatically rolls back to the rear end of the passage, which is very convenient. The tee of the present invention is provided with a sloped guide slope which, when hitting the ball in the table height mode, can avoid or reduce the club impacting the tee and is easy to hit the ball.
(5) 本发明中球座的顶板设有斜度, 并低于引导坡的最高端; 可避免球 未放稳时掉下。  (5) In the present invention, the top plate of the tee is provided with a slope which is lower than the highest end of the guiding slope; it can be prevented from falling when the ball is not stabilized.
(6) 本发明球道的护围前端设有斜度, 可避免护围前端阻挡斜向运球, 扩大击球方向的范围。在折叠道的前端可不设护围, 可进一歩扩大击球方向的 范围。  (6) The front end of the fairway of the present invention is provided with a slope to prevent the front end of the guard from blocking the diagonal dribble and expanding the range of the hitting direction. There is no guard around the front end of the folding track, which can be used to expand the range of the hitting direction.
(7) 本发明中球道采用斜度可调且可折叠的通道, 能将通道面降至球台 护围顶端之下, 增加击球的难度。斜度调节器上的多级选择, 可适应不够平坦 的地面。 还能加长运动距离, 并在运动结束后, 能减少占用场地面积。  (7) In the present invention, the fairway adopts an adjustable and foldable passage, which can reduce the passage surface below the top of the table guard to increase the difficulty of hitting the ball. Multi-stage selection on the pitch adjuster to accommodate uneven ground. It can also lengthen the distance of movement and reduce the occupied area after the end of the exercise.
(8) 本发明中, 在球台周围设有封闭式护围, 且配备高于球台护围的挡 球装置的方案:既能从任意方向使球沿台面滚动,又能使球高于护围腾空运动, 还能击打腾空后在挡球装置上反弹的球, 从而扩大运动空间, 加大运动量, 并 增加球的落点和击球技术的变化。  (8) In the present invention, a closed guard is provided around the table, and a ball stop device higher than the guard of the table is provided: the ball can be rolled along the table from any direction, and the ball can be made higher than the guard The vacant movement can also hit the ball that bounces on the ball stop after vacating, thereby expanding the movement space, increasing the amount of movement, and increasing the ball's falling point and the change of the hitting technique.
(9) 本发明的独立式挡球装置, 与球台各设有配套的契合装置, 能够与 球台连接为一体。 既能与球台合并使用, 又可以脱离球台, 使球台单独使用。 契合时, 与球台之间留有间隙, 便于球台旋转, 通过旋转球台, 可将球台内任 意位置的目标球与挡球装置中轴对准, 以免大力击球时球出台。如果在球台一 侧欲对另一侧的球进行处理, 通过旋转球台, 可以避免绕过球道, 走到对面。 挡球装置的顶板一侧为圆弧形时, 能够与圆形球台吻合, 减少球从球台前方和 前侧方出台。 (9) The free-standing ball blocking device of the present invention is provided with a matching matching device with the ball table, and can be integrally connected with the ball table. It can be used in combination with the table, and it can be separated from the table to make the table stand alone. When it fits, there is a gap between the table and the table to facilitate the rotation of the table. By rotating the table, the target ball at any position in the table can be aligned with the center axis of the ball stop device, so as to avoid the ball being released when the ball is hit. If you want to process the ball on the other side of the table, you can avoid bypassing the fairway and going to the opposite side by rotating the table. When the top side of the ball blocking device has a circular arc shape, it can be fitted to the circular table, and the ball can be reduced from the front side and the front side of the table.
( 10)本发明的绳网式挡球装置上方为直线形、下方为圆弧形时, 球撞击 网的不同部位,会产生不同的反弹方向, 可进一歩增加球的落点变化和击球技 术的难度。  (10) When the rope net type ball blocking device of the present invention has a straight line shape and a lower circular shape, the ball hits different parts of the net, and different rebound directions are generated, which can further increase the ball's falling point change and hitting the ball. The difficulty of technology.
( 11 )本发明设弹性板的挡球装置: 取下弹性板, 盖在球台上, 球台便可 当桌子使用。 弹性板支架两端设护围, 可以减少球从侧面出台。  (11) The ball blocking device of the present invention is provided with an elastic plate: The elastic plate is removed and placed on the table, and the table can be used as a table. The elastic plate bracket is provided with a protective cover at both ends to reduce the ball from the side.
( 12)本发明中的方梯形球台, 球洞台顶板设有后端高于前端的斜度, 并 可铺设有摩擦力的材料; 同时, 2个球洞之间的顶板连接部分, 其宽度大于所 配球的直径; 击球后, 球有可能停滞于球洞台顶板之上, 成为目标球; 从而可 使运动更富有变化。 台面设有斜度, 已用球可自动滚回球座下方。  (12) The square trapezoidal ball table of the present invention, the top plate of the hole platform is provided with a material whose back end is higher than the front end and can be provided with frictional material; meanwhile, the connection portion of the top plate between the two holes, the width thereof It is larger than the diameter of the ball. After hitting the ball, the ball may stay on the top of the hole table and become the target ball; thus making the movement more varied. The table top has a slope and the ball has been automatically rolled back under the tee.
在球落点最密集处设挡球板,可保护绳网; 同时, 由于挡球板比绳网的弹性小, 有利于球停滞于球洞台顶板之上, 成为目标球。其中, 梯形台面部分可由撑起 状改为折叠状, 从而减少占用场地。 除了在球座处击球外, 由于梯形台面前宽 后窄, 运动者可位于梯形台面的侧面, 向进出口击球, 使运动技术更丰富。 The ball ball is placed at the most dense point of the ball to protect the rope net. At the same time, because the ball plate is less elastic than the rope net, it is beneficial for the ball to stagnate above the top plate of the hole platform and become the target ball. Among them, the trapezoidal mesa portion can be changed from the upright shape to the folded shape, thereby reducing the occupation of the space. In addition to hitting the ball at the tee, the front of the trapezoidal table is wide and narrow, and the athlete can be placed on the side of the trapezoidal table to hit the ball at the entrance and exit, making the movement more abundant.
以上所述者仅为本发明的较佳实施例, 并非用以限定本发明的实施范围。 凡依本发明权利要求保护范围所作的等效变化与修饰, 皆仍属本发明专利所涵 盖范围之内。  The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Equivalent variations and modifications made within the scope of the appended claims are still within the scope of the invention.

Claims

权利要求书 claims
1、 一种球类运动器材, 其特征在于, 包括: 1. A ball sports equipment, characterized by including:
一球台, 所述球台设置有高于台面的台面护围; A ball table, the ball table is provided with a table top guard that is higher than the table top;
一挡球装置, 设置于所述球台的挡球面,对应且独立于所述球台或安装于 所述球台上, 所述挡球装置高于所述台面护围; A ball-blocking device is provided on the ball-blocking surface of the table, corresponding to and independent of the table or installed on the table, and the ball-blocking device is higher than the table guard;
一球道,对应且独立于所述球台设置, 所述球道的宽度小于所述球台的宽 度或直径, 所述球道进一歩包括: A fairway is provided corresponding to and independently of the table, the width of the fairway is smaller than the width or diameter of the table, the fairway further includes:
一通道, 具有斜度; 所述通道的高端对应所述球台; A channel has a slope; the high end of the channel corresponds to the table;
一通道护围, 设置于所述通道的两侧, 且高出所述通道的道面; 一球座, 设置于所述通道的低端, 且距离所述通道的低端具有一定 高度,该高度大于所述球台配置球的直径; 及 A channel guard is provided on both sides of the channel and is higher than the road surface of the channel; a ball seat is provided at the low end of the channel and has a certain height from the low end of the channel. The height is greater than the diameter of the balls configured on the table; and
一引导坡, 具有斜度, 设置于所述球座的后端。 A guide slope, with a slope, is provided at the rear end of the ball seat.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的球类运动器材, 其特征在于, 所述通道与所述 球座活动连接, 在所述通道的底部设置一斜度调节器。 2. The ball sports equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the channel is movably connected to the ball seat, and an inclination adjuster is provided at the bottom of the channel.
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的球类运动器材, 其特征在于, 所述通道进一歩 包括: 一折叠道, 设置于所述通道的前端, 与所述通道以可折叠方式连接, 在 所述折叠道底部设置一斜度调节器。 3. The ball sports equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the channel further includes: a folding channel, which is provided at the front end of the channel and is foldably connected to the channel, in the A slope adjuster is provided at the bottom of the folding path.
4、 根据权利要求 2或 3所述的球类运动器材, 其特征在于, 所述斜度调 节器进一歩包括: 4. The ball sports equipment according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the inclination adjuster further includes:
一调节台, 呈阶梯状, 固定设置于所述折叠道的底部; An adjustment platform, in the shape of a ladder, is fixedly installed at the bottom of the folding channel;
一支撑板, 位于所述折叠道的底部, 以可折叠方式连接于所述通道的支撑 架,所述支撑板卡接于所述调节台的不同阶梯支撑所述通道或折叠道, 以使球 道呈现不同的斜度。 A support plate is located at the bottom of the folding channel and is foldably connected to the support frame of the channel. The support plate is clamped to different steps of the adjustment platform to support the channel or the folding channel, so that the fairway Show different slopes.
5、 根据权利要求 2或 3所述的球类运动器材, 其特征在于, 所述折叠道 或所述通道为长方形道或梯形道,所述折叠道或所述通道为梯形道时, 其前端 为弧形。 5. The ball sports equipment according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, the folding channel or the channel is a rectangular channel or a trapezoidal channel, and when the folding channel or the channel is a trapezoidal channel, its front end For arc shape.
6、 根据权利要求 2所述的球类运动器材, 其特征在于, 所述球座的底部 设置有支撑装置, 以支撑所述球座为使用状态。 6. The ball sports equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that a support device is provided at the bottom of the ball seat to support the ball seat in the use state.
7、 根据权利要求 1所述的球类运动器材, 其特征在于, 所述球座的顶面 设有斜度, 所述顶面的最高点低于所述引导坡的最高点; 所述通道护围的前端 具有斜度。 7. The ball sports equipment according to claim 1, wherein the top surface of the ball seat is provided with a slope, and the highest point of the top surface is lower than the highest point of the guide slope; the channel front end of guard Has a slope.
8、 根据权利要求 1所述的球类运动器材, 其特征在于, 所述通道的斜度 为 2° 〜15 ° ; 所述通道的较佳斜度为 4 ° 〜8° ; 所述引导坡的斜度为 2° 〜 45 ° ; 所述引导坡的较佳斜度为 15 ° 〜35 ° 。 8. The ball sports equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, the slope of the channel is 2°~15°; the preferred slope of the channel is 4°~8°; the guide slope The slope is 2°~45°; the preferred slope of the guide slope is 15°~35°.
9、 根据权利要求 1所述的球类运动器材, 其特征在于, 所述挡球装置为 一绳网式挡球装置或者一弹性板式挡球装置。 9. The ball sports equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the ball blocking device is a rope net type ball blocking device or an elastic plate type ball blocking device.
10、根据权利要求 9所述的球类运动器材, 其特征在于, 所述绳网式挡球 装置进一歩包括: 10. The ball sports equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that the rope net type ball blocking device further includes:
一挡球绳网, 位于所述球台的挡球面, A ball-blocking rope net is located on the ball-blocking surface of the table,
一挡球支架, 其上设置一门形钢架, 该门形钢架上穿挂所述绳网, 且固定 所述绳网的顶端和两侧于同一平面, 所述绳网的底部连接所述挡球支架的顶 部。 A ball-stop bracket, on which a door-shaped steel frame is arranged, the rope net is hung on the door-shaped steel frame, and the top and both sides of the rope net are fixed on the same plane, and the bottom of the rope net is connected to all The top of the ball-stop bracket.
11、 根据权利要求 9所述的球类运动器材, 其特征在于, 所述弹性板式挡 球装置进一歩包括: 11. The ball sports equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that the elastic plate ball blocking device further includes:
一挡球弹性板, 位于所述球台的挡球面; A ball-stopping elastic plate located on the ball-stopping surface of the table;
一挡球支架, 其上设置所述挡球弹性板; A ball-blocking bracket on which the ball-blocking elastic plate is arranged;
一挡球护围, 设置于所述挡球弹性板的两侧, 且位于所述挡球支架之上, 与所述挡球支架以可折叠方式连接。 A ball-blocking guard is provided on both sides of the ball-blocking elastic plate, is located on the ball-blocking bracket, and is foldably connected to the ball-blocking bracket.
12、 根据权利要求 10、 11所述的球类运动器材, 其特征在于, 所述挡球 装置和所述球台进一歩包括: 一配对的契合装置, 以使所述挡球装置配套契合 于所述球台。 12. The ball sports equipment according to claims 10 and 11, characterized in that the ball-stopping device and the table further include: a matching fitting device, so that the ball-stopping device matches the ball sports equipment. Describe the table.
13、根据权利要求 1所述的球类运动器材,其特征在于, 所述球台包括高出 所述台面的台岸, 所述台面护围高出所述台岸, 所述台面护围为封闭式护围; 所述球台为圆形球台、方形球台或圆方形球台; 所述球台的台面上设有下凹形 球位。 13. The ball sports equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the table includes a bank higher than the table top, the table top guard is higher than the table bank, and the table top guard is closed. type guard; the table is a round table, a square table or a round square table; the table surface of the table is provided with a concave ball position.
14、根据权利要求 1所述的球类运动器材, 其特征在于, 所述球台为方梯 形球台; 所述方梯形球台的台面有斜度,; 所述方梯形球台上设有球洞台, 所 述球洞台的顶面具有斜度; 所述球洞台上设置有至少一个球洞; 所述球洞台的 后端设置有球进出口。 14. The ball sports equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ball table is a square trapezoidal ball table; the table surface of the square trapezoidal ball table has a slope; the square trapezoidal ball table is provided with a hole table, The top surface of the golf hole table has a slope; at least one golf hole is provided on the golf hole table; and a ball inlet and outlet is provided at the rear end of the golf hole table.
15、 根据权利要求 14所述的球类运动器材, 其特征在于, 所述方梯形球 台由长方形台面和梯形台面以可折叠的方式对接构成,所述梯形台面的顶边对 应所述球道, 所述梯形台面的底边对接所述长方形, 且对接边的边长相等。 15. The ball sports equipment according to claim 14, characterized in that, the square trapezoidal ball The table is composed of a rectangular tabletop and a trapezoidal tabletop that are foldably butted together. The top edge of the trapezoidal tabletop corresponds to the fairway, and the bottom edge of the trapezoidal tabletop butts against the rectangle, and the lengths of the butted sides are equal.
16、根据权利要求 1所述的球类运动器材, 其特征在于, 所述球台配置球 位加高台, 所述球位加高台设置于所述球台上, 所述球位加高台为至少一层, 在所述球位加高台的顶层台上设置有下凹形球位; 所述球台配置硬球和 /或软 球, 所述软球的截面为圆形或近似圆形, 所述软球的外壳为软性材料, 内部填 充物包括蓬松材料和硬质颗粒。 16. The ball sports equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, the ball table is equipped with a ball position heightening platform, the ball position heightening platform is provided on the ball table, and the ball position heightening platform is at least one layer , a concave ball position is provided on the top table of the elevated ball position table; the table is equipped with a hard ball and/or a soft ball, the cross section of the soft ball is circular or approximately circular, and the soft ball is The outer shell is made of soft material, and the internal filling includes fluffy material and hard particles.
PCT/CN2012/076390 2012-06-01 2012-06-01 Ball sport equipment WO2013177795A1 (en)

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CN104411374A (en) 2015-03-11

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