WO2013177726A1 - Universal led light-emitting system - Google Patents

Universal led light-emitting system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013177726A1
WO2013177726A1 PCT/CN2012/000960 CN2012000960W WO2013177726A1 WO 2013177726 A1 WO2013177726 A1 WO 2013177726A1 CN 2012000960 W CN2012000960 W CN 2012000960W WO 2013177726 A1 WO2013177726 A1 WO 2013177726A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
led lighting
led
circuit
current
processing unit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/000960
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李史平
Original Assignee
Li Shiping
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of WO2013177726A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013177726A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/30Driver circuits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F21K9/27Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with two fittings for each light source, e.g. for substitution of fluorescent tubes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • F21V23/004Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array arranged on a substrate, e.g. a printed circuit board
    • F21V23/005Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array arranged on a substrate, e.g. a printed circuit board the substrate is supporting also the light source
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2103/00Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
    • F21Y2103/10Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes comprising a linear array of point-like light-generating elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an LED illumination device, in particular to a universal LED lamp which can be directly mounted on an existing lamp holder and can directly replace a conventional fluorescent tube.
  • L ED as a kind of illuminating light source has a strong environmental protection, and there is no spectrum in it.
  • the current LED luminaires are packaged with specific LED package specifications, which have the disadvantages of high product price and low brightness. In the specific use, the user can see the shortcomings of the LED light-emitting spot.
  • the current LED lamps use special lamps and lamp holders, so that they can not replace the LED lamps with traditional lamps. Need to replace the traditional luminaires with LED luminaires. All the installed luminaires must be removed to install LED luminaires. The replacement steps are complicated, the replacement cost is high, and it also causes a lot of waste, and this is a traditional technology. The shortcomings. Summary of the invention:
  • the invention provides a universal LED lighting system, wherein the LED lighting unit and the current processing unit are electrically connected by a 3 ⁇ 4 electrical plug to form a whole.
  • the ⁇ can be directly mounted on the existing lamp holder, and can directly replace the traditional light pipe. Universal LED luminaire, and this is the main target of the invention ⁇
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a universal LED lighting system, comprising an LED lighting unit, a current processing unit and a power plug: the LED lighting unit, the current processing unit and the power plug are electrically connected to form In one piece, and constituting the integrated LED illumination system of the present invention as a whole.
  • the LED light emitting unit includes a plurality of LED light emitting bodies.
  • a plurality of the LED light emitting bodies are connected in series or in parallel to form an integral LED light emitting unit, and a plurality of the LED light emitting bodies may be specifically determined according to actual conditions.
  • the number and the series and parallel modes to achieve different illumination brightness and different illumination power - the electric torsion processing unit is used to convert the current in the common external circuit into a current capable of driving the LED illumination unit to operate normally.
  • the electric plug is connected to the common external circuit, and the current in the common external circuit is introduced into the current processing unit through the power plug, and the current processing by the current processing unit is finally converted into being capable of driving the LED light emitting unit.
  • the normal working current E - its 3 ⁇ 4 movement will not generate high voltage.
  • the wild type LED lighting system of the present invention is formed by the LED lighting unit, the current processing unit, and the power plug connection combination, it can be directly connected to a common external circuit and operates normally.
  • the universal LED illumination system of the invention can directly replace the traditional fluorescent tube, the ceiling tube or other illumination tube, and only needs to use the traditional lamp from the existing lamp in specific use.
  • the seat is removed, and the universal LED lighting system of the present invention is directly mounted on the existing lamp holder to complete the action of replacing the traditional lamp with the LED light source.
  • the replacement method is simple, and the original can be used. Power and bracket bases reduce 3 ⁇ 4 replacement costs
  • the flow processing unit includes a resonant circuit and a rectifying circuit, the electrical plug is electrically connected to the resonant circuit, the resonant circuit is connected to the rectifying circuit, and the rectifying circuit is electrically connected to the LED lighting unit, through the resonant circuit and the rectifying
  • the circuit converts the current in the common external circuit connected to the power plug to a current capable of driving the LED lighting unit to operate normally to cause the LED lighting unit to operate 3 ⁇ 4 light:
  • the electric plug includes a positive and negative contact
  • the common external circuit includes a positive and negative contact of the circuit
  • the positive and negative contacts of the electrical plug are correspondingly connected with the positive and negative contacts of the circuit, in a specific implementation
  • the integral type of the power plug can cooperate with the existing lamp holder item to facilitate the positive and negative contacts and the positive and negative contacts of the circuit.
  • the positive and negative contacts of the circuit of the common external circuit are the circuit power supply and the bracket lamp holder contact, and the circuit power supply and the bracket lamp socket point are correspondingly connected with the circuit input contact, and in specific implementation,
  • the circuit input contact is disposed in an existing lamp holder, and the 3 ⁇ 4 external type of the power connector can cooperate with an existing lamp holder item to facilitate connection of the bracket socket contact to the circuit input contact:
  • the LED lighting unit further includes a lamp board, and the LED illuminating body is disposed on the lamp board, and the LED illuminating unit further includes a heat dissipating plate and an LED light diffusing cover, wherein the heat dissipating plate has a connecting surface And a heat dissipating surface, a rib is disposed on both sides of the connecting surface; a card slot is formed between the two ribs, and the light board is engaged in the card slot:
  • a heat dissipation silicone layer may be disposed between the light board and the heat dissipation plate to enhance the heat dissipation effect.
  • a plurality of heat dissipation fins are further protruded from the heat dissipation surface to further improve the heat dissipation effect.
  • the two sides of the light diffusing cover are respectively latched on the outer side of the card rib to cover the lamp plate, thereby benefiting the characteristics of the LED light diffusing cover:
  • the surface light source is used to enhance the light-emitting effect - the 3 ⁇ 4 stream processing unit is connected to one end of the light board.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are: Since the LED lighting unit, the current processing unit and the power receiving plug of the present invention are electrically connected to form a whole, and constitute the integral LED lighting system of the whole of the invention, wherein
  • the current processing unit is configured to convert the current in the common external circuit to a current capable of driving the LED light-emitting unit to operate normally, and the high-voltage control generated at the startup does not generate a high voltage when starting, and the power-connecting head is used to connect the common external
  • the present invention can directly connect with a common external circuit and work normally.
  • the universal LED lighting system of the present invention can directly replace a conventional fluorescent tube, a ceiling tube or a light tube thereof.
  • the light source replaces the action of the traditional lamp tube, and the replacement method is simple, and the original lamp holder can be used to reduce the replacement cost:
  • Figure ⁇ ⁇ is the circuit schematic of the present invention.
  • ⁇ 3 is the heat sink of the present invention and the LED light diffusing cover:
  • S 4 ⁇ is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Concrete implementation 3 ⁇ 4"
  • a universal LED lighting system includes an LED lighting unit 10, a current processing unit 20, and a power receiving plug 30.
  • the LED lighting unit 10, the current processing unit 20, and the power receiving plug 30 are electrically connected to form a unitary body, and constitute the integrated LED lighting system of the present invention as a whole.
  • the LED illuminating unit 10 includes a plurality of LED illuminators 11 .
  • a plurality of the LED illuminants 11 are connected in series or in parallel to form an integral LED illuminating unit 10 , and a plurality of the LEDs can be specifically determined according to actual conditions.
  • the electric processing unit 20 is configured to convert a current in a common external circuit into a current capable of driving the LED lighting unit 10 to operate normally.
  • the current processing unit 20 is electrically connected to the LED lighting unit 10 and the power receiving plug 30. Between:
  • the current in this common external circuit has a voltage value of 220 volts in China.
  • connection plug 30 is used to connect the common external circuit, and the current in the common external circuit is introduced into the current processing unit 20 through the power plug 30, and the current processing by the current processing unit 20 is finally converted into The current that drives the LED lighting unit 10 to operate normally.
  • the wild type LED lighting system of the present invention is formed by the LED lighting unit 10, the current processing unit 20, and the power plug 30, it can be directly connected to a common external circuit. Normal operation - the specific LED lighting system of the present invention can directly replace the traditional fluorescent tube, ceiling tube or other luminous tube during specific implementation
  • the current processing unit 20 includes a resonance circuit 21 and a rectifier circuit 22.
  • the power receiving plug 30 is electrically connected to the resonant circuit 21, and the resonant circuit 21 is electrically connected to the rectifier circuit 22, and the rectifier circuit 22 is electrically connected to the LED lighting unit 10.
  • the current in the common external circuit connected to the power plug 30 is converted by the resonant circuit 21 into a current capable of driving the LED light emitting unit 10 to operate normally to cause the LED light emitting unit 10 to operate. :
  • the power plug 30 includes positive and negative contacts 31, and the common external circuit includes circuit positive and negative contacts 32.
  • the positive and negative contacts 31 of the power plug 30 are connected to the positive and negative contacts 32 of the circuit - in the specific implementation, the positive and negative contacts 32 of the circuit are disposed in the existing lamp holder, and the power is connected.
  • the overall shape of the plug 30 can cooperate with existing lampholder items to facilitate the connection of the positive and negative contacts 31 to the positive and negative contacts 32 of the circuit.
  • the LED lighting unit 10 further includes a light board 12 on which a plurality of the LED illuminators 11 are disposed - the D lighting unit 10 further includes a heat sink 13 and an LED light diffusing cover 14.
  • the heat dissipation plate 13 has a connection surface 131 and a heat dissipation surface 132.
  • the two sides of the connection surface 131 are provided with a rib 133.
  • a heat dissipating silicone layer may be disposed between the lamp board 12 and the heat dissipating plate 13 to enhance the heat dissipating effect: a plurality of fins are further protruded from the hot surface 132 to further enhance the heat dissipating effect.
  • the two sides of the LED light diffusing cover 14 are respectively latched on the outer side of the latch 133 to cover the light board 12, and the light source of the LED light diffusing cover 14 is used to point the light source of the LED light emitting body 11 Luminous characteristics are converted into surface light sources to enhance luminous effects
  • the current processing unit 20 is connected to the lamp board 12-end, and the power plug 30 is connected to the current processing unit 20 through a wire:
  • the power receiving plug 30 is fixed to the end of the light board 12.
  • the inductance in the resonant circuit 21 of the present invention is used to control the output high voltage control when the ballast is started:
  • ⁇ special fluorescent lamp is a capacitive load, must be high voltage to start, the invention uses LED resistive load, can not have high voltage, otherwise the LED will damage
  • the circuits in Figure 1 can be inductive ballasts and electronic ballasts, respectively.
  • the circuit of the invention can be connected to the output of the inductive ballast or the electronic ballast, and can output a stable voltage and current after the conversion, so that the LED product can have a long life, and the stable illumination does not flash, and the light is emitted.
  • the effect is to protect the eyes.

Abstract

A universal LED light-emitting system comprises an LED light-emitting unit (10), a current processing unit (20) and an electrical connection plug (30), wherein the LED light-emitting unit (10), the current processing unit (20) and the electrical connection plug (30) are electrically connected to form a whole. The LED light-emitting unit (10) comprises several LED light-emitting bodies (11). The current processing unit (20) is connected between the LED light-emitting unit (10) and the electrical connection plug (30) to convert the current in a frequently-used external circuit into a current which can drive the LED light-emitting unit (10) to operate normally. The electrical connection plug (30) is connected to the frequently-used external circuit to lead the current in the frequently-used external circuit into the current processing unit (20).

Description

Figure imgf000002_0001
Figure imgf000002_0001
一种通配式 LED发光系统 技术领域  A universal LED illumination system
本发明涉及一种 LED 发光照明装置, 特别是指一种能够直接安装在现有灯座上, 能够直接替换传统 荧光管的通配式 LED灯具。  The invention relates to an LED illumination device, in particular to a universal LED lamp which can be directly mounted on an existing lamp holder and can directly replace a conventional fluorescent tube.
背景技术 Background technique
众所周知, 随着 LED技术的发展, 现在以 LED为光源制作的 LED照明用具已经被人们所广泛应用, L ED作为一种发光光源其一大特点便是具有很强的环保性, 其光谱中没有紫外线和红外线, 既热量诋, 也 没有辐射, 眩光小, 而且废弃物可回收, 其组成部分中不含汞元素, 属于典型的绿色照明光源。  As we all know, with the development of LED technology, LED lighting tools made with LED as the light source have been widely used. L ED as a kind of illuminating light source has a strong environmental protection, and there is no spectrum in it. Ultraviolet and infrared rays, both calorific and non-radiative, have little glare, and are waste-recyclable. They contain no mercury in their components and are typical green lighting sources.
现¾人们的节能环保意识越来越强, 而 LED光源由于如上所述的特性现在普遍的得到人们的青睐- 对应地, i现在市场上也出现了使用 LED照明光源的灯管、 吸顶灯等产品, 但现有的 LED灯管, 吸顶灯, 由于其 格高, 亮度低, 安装不方便等缺点使其不能直接替换日光管直接被人们所应用 =  Nowadays, people's awareness of energy conservation and environmental protection is getting stronger and stronger, and LED light sources are now popular because of the characteristics mentioned above. Correspondingly, i now have LED tubes, ceiling lamps, etc. that use LED illumination sources. Products, but the existing LED tube, ceiling lamp, due to its high grid, low brightness, inconvenient installation and other shortcomings, it can not directly replace the fluorescent tube is directly applied by people =
现在 i的 LED灯具在具体实施的时候还存在着很多的缺点现在分别叙述如下, 首先, 现在的 LED灯具 都是采用特定的 LED封装规格进行封装, 其存在的缺点是产品价格高, 亮度低以及在具体使用的时候使 用者可以看到 LED发光光点的缺点, 其次, 现在的 LED灯具都是使用特制的灯管、 灯座, 听以不可以对 传统的灯具进疗 LED光源的更换, 如果需要将传统的灯具更换为 LED灯具必须要将已经安装好的灯具全 部拆下方可以安装 LED灯具, 其替换步骤复杂, 替换成本昂贵, 同时也造成了'很大的浪费, 而此是为传 统技术的 要缺点。 发明内容:  Now i's LED luminaires still have many shortcomings in the implementation. Now they are described as follows. First, the current LED luminaires are packaged with specific LED package specifications, which have the disadvantages of high product price and low brightness. In the specific use, the user can see the shortcomings of the LED light-emitting spot. Secondly, the current LED lamps use special lamps and lamp holders, so that they can not replace the LED lamps with traditional lamps. Need to replace the traditional luminaires with LED luminaires. All the installed luminaires must be removed to install LED luminaires. The replacement steps are complicated, the replacement cost is high, and it also causes a lot of waste, and this is a traditional technology. The shortcomings. Summary of the invention:
本发明提供一种通配式 LED发光系统, 其 LED发光单元、 电流处理单元以¾接电插头电连接形成一 整体. 所 μ其能够直接安装在现有灯座上, 能够直接替换传统光管的通配式 LED灯具, 而此是为本发明 的主要目^  The invention provides a universal LED lighting system, wherein the LED lighting unit and the current processing unit are electrically connected by a 3⁄4 electrical plug to form a whole. The μ can be directly mounted on the existing lamp holder, and can directly replace the traditional light pipe. Universal LED luminaire, and this is the main target of the invention ^
本发^所采用的技术方案为: 一种通配式 LED 发光系统, 其包括 LED发光单元、 电流处理单元以及 接电插头: 该 LED 发光单元、 该电流处理单元以及该接电插头电连接形成一整体, 并且组成本发明整体 的该通配 LED发光系统。  The technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a universal LED lighting system, comprising an LED lighting unit, a current processing unit and a power plug: the LED lighting unit, the current processing unit and the power plug are electrically connected to form In one piece, and constituting the integrated LED illumination system of the present invention as a whole.
该 l D发光单元包括若千 LED发光体, 在具体实施的时候若干该 LED发光体通过电路串联或者并联 的方式连 形成整体的该 LED发光单元, 根据实际的情况可以具体确定若干该 LED发光体的数量以及串 联、 并联 方式从而达到不同发光亮度、 不同发光功率的需要- 该电扭处理单元用以将常用外部电路中的电流转换为能够驱动该 LED 发光单元正常工作的电流. 该 电流处理 元电连接在该 LED 发光单元与该接电插头之间, 该常 ¾外部电路中的荧光灯电源 动时电流 电 ¾值是 ½高¾启动, LED产品是用恒流电路, 启动时高压会对其损坏。 该 电插头用以连接该常用外部电路, 通过该接电插头将该常用外部电路中的电流引入到该电流处 理单元中, 通过该电流处理单元对电流的处理最终转换为能够驱动该 LED 发光单元正常工作的电流电 E - 其¾动时就不会产生高压。 The LED light emitting unit includes a plurality of LED light emitting bodies. In a specific implementation, a plurality of the LED light emitting bodies are connected in series or in parallel to form an integral LED light emitting unit, and a plurality of the LED light emitting bodies may be specifically determined according to actual conditions. The number and the series and parallel modes to achieve different illumination brightness and different illumination power - the electric torsion processing unit is used to convert the current in the common external circuit into a current capable of driving the LED illumination unit to operate normally. The current processing element Electrically connected between the LED lighting unit and the power receiving plug, the current value of the fluorescent lamp power supply in the conventional external circuit is 1⁄2 high and 3⁄4 start, the LED product uses a constant current circuit, and the high voltage will be activated when starting damage. The electric plug is connected to the common external circuit, and the current in the common external circuit is introduced into the current processing unit through the power plug, and the current processing by the current processing unit is finally converted into being capable of driving the LED light emitting unit. The normal working current E - its 3⁄4 movement will not generate high voltage.
如上所述, 由于本发明的该通配式 LED 发光系统是由该 LED 发光单元、 该电流处理单元以及该接电 插头连接组合形成的, 所以其可以直接与常用外部电路相连接并正常工作, 在具体实施的时候本发明的 该通配式 LED 发光系统能够直接替换传统的日光灯管、 吸顶灯管或者其他发光灯管, 在具体使用的时候 只需要将传统的灯管从现有的灯座上取下, 直接将本发明的该通配式 LED 发光系统直接安装在现有的灯 座上就 以完成用 LED 光源替换传统灯管的动作. 其替换方式简单, 并且可以沿用原有的电源和支架灯 座降低 ¾换成本  As described above, since the wild type LED lighting system of the present invention is formed by the LED lighting unit, the current processing unit, and the power plug connection combination, it can be directly connected to a common external circuit and operates normally. In the specific implementation, the universal LED illumination system of the invention can directly replace the traditional fluorescent tube, the ceiling tube or other illumination tube, and only needs to use the traditional lamp from the existing lamp in specific use. The seat is removed, and the universal LED lighting system of the present invention is directly mounted on the existing lamp holder to complete the action of replacing the traditional lamp with the LED light source. The replacement method is simple, and the original can be used. Power and bracket bases reduce 3⁄4 replacement costs
该 流处理单元包括谐振电路以及整流电路, 该接电插头与该谐振电路电连接, 该谐振电路与该整 流电路 连接, 而该整流电路与该 LED 发光单元电连接, 通过该谐振电路以及该整流电路将与该接电插 头相连接的该常用外部电路中的电流转换为能够驱动该 LED 发光单元正常工作的电流以使该 LED 发光单 元工作 ¾光:  The flow processing unit includes a resonant circuit and a rectifying circuit, the electrical plug is electrically connected to the resonant circuit, the resonant circuit is connected to the rectifying circuit, and the rectifying circuit is electrically connected to the LED lighting unit, through the resonant circuit and the rectifying The circuit converts the current in the common external circuit connected to the power plug to a current capable of driving the LED lighting unit to operate normally to cause the LED lighting unit to operate 3⁄4 light:
该椟电插头包括正负极触点, 该常用外部电路中包括电路正负极触点, 该接电插头的该正负极触点 与该电路正负极触点对应连接, 在具体实施的时候该电路正负极触点设置在现有的灯座中, 该接电插头 的整体 型能够与现有的灯座项配合以方便该正负极触点与该电路正负极触点的连接- 在 体实施的时候该常用外部电路的电路正负极触点为电路电源和支架灯座触点, 该电路电源和支 架灯座 点与电路输入触点对应连接, 在具体实施的时候该电路输入触点设置在现有的灯座中, 该接电 插头的 ¾体外型能够与现有的灯座项配合以方便该支架灯座触点与该电路输入触点的连接:  The electric plug includes a positive and negative contact, and the common external circuit includes a positive and negative contact of the circuit, and the positive and negative contacts of the electrical plug are correspondingly connected with the positive and negative contacts of the circuit, in a specific implementation When the positive and negative contacts of the circuit are disposed in the existing lamp holder, the integral type of the power plug can cooperate with the existing lamp holder item to facilitate the positive and negative contacts and the positive and negative contacts of the circuit. Connection - when the body is implemented, the positive and negative contacts of the circuit of the common external circuit are the circuit power supply and the bracket lamp holder contact, and the circuit power supply and the bracket lamp socket point are correspondingly connected with the circuit input contact, and in specific implementation, The circuit input contact is disposed in an existing lamp holder, and the 3⁄4 external type of the power connector can cooperate with an existing lamp holder item to facilitate connection of the bracket socket contact to the circuit input contact:
在 体实施的时候, 该 LED发光单元还包括灯扳, 若干该 LED发光体设置在该灯板上, 该 LED发光 单元还 ¾括散热板以及 LED 光扩散罩, 其中, 该散热板具有连接面以及散热面, 在该连接面的两侧设置 有 !?肋, ;在两个该卡肋之间形成一卡槽, 该灯板卡接在该卡槽中:  When the body is implemented, the LED lighting unit further includes a lamp board, and the LED illuminating body is disposed on the lamp board, and the LED illuminating unit further includes a heat dissipating plate and an LED light diffusing cover, wherein the heat dissipating plate has a connecting surface And a heat dissipating surface, a rib is disposed on both sides of the connecting surface; a card slot is formed between the two ribs, and the light board is engaged in the card slot:
在 体实施的时候, 该灯板与该散热板之间可以设置散热硅胶层以提升散热效果. 自该散热面还向 外凸 若干散热片以进一步提升散热效果。  When the body is implemented, a heat dissipation silicone layer may be disposed between the light board and the heat dissipation plate to enhance the heat dissipation effect. A plurality of heat dissipation fins are further protruded from the heat dissipation surface to further improve the heat dissipation effect.
该 光扩散罩的两侧分别卡接在该卡肋外侧从而将该灯板罩设于其中, 利闬该 LED 光扩散罩的村 钭特性:^若千该 LED发光体的点光源发光特性转换为面光源以提升发光效果- 该¾流处理单元连接在该灯板一端. 通过导线将该接电插头与该电流处理单元连接在一起, 该接电 插头固 ^在该灯板的端部=  The two sides of the light diffusing cover are respectively latched on the outer side of the card rib to cover the lamp plate, thereby benefiting the characteristics of the LED light diffusing cover: The surface light source is used to enhance the light-emitting effect - the 3⁄4 stream processing unit is connected to one end of the light board. The power plug is connected to the current processing unit through a wire, and the power plug is fixed at the end of the light board=
本¾明的有益效果为: 由于本发明的该 LED 发光单元、 该电流处理单元以及该接电插头电连接形成 一整体, :并且组成本发明整体的该通配式 LED 发光系统, 其中, 该电流处理单元用以将常用外部电路中 的电流转 1换为能够驱动该 LED 发光单元正常工作的电流, 在启动时产生的高压控制启动时不产生高压, 该接电 头用以连接该常用外部电路, 通过该接电插头将该常用外部电路中的电流弓 1入到该电流处理单 元中, 3^过该电流处理单元对电流的处理最终转换为能够驱动该 LED发光单元正常工作的电流。  The beneficial effects of the present invention are: Since the LED lighting unit, the current processing unit and the power receiving plug of the present invention are electrically connected to form a whole, and constitute the integral LED lighting system of the whole of the invention, wherein The current processing unit is configured to convert the current in the common external circuit to a current capable of driving the LED light-emitting unit to operate normally, and the high-voltage control generated at the startup does not generate a high voltage when starting, and the power-connecting head is used to connect the common external The circuit, through which the current bow in the common external circuit is input into the current processing unit, and the current processing by the current processing unit is finally converted into a current capable of driving the LED lighting unit to operate normally.
听以 i本发明能够直接与常用外部电路相连接并正常工作, 在具体实施的时候本发明的该通配式 LED 发光系 能够直接替换传统的日光灯管、 吸顶灯管或者其 发光灯管, 在具体使用的时候只需要将传统 的灯管 .、现有的灯座上取下, 直接将本发明的该通配式 LED 发光系统直接安装在现有的灯座上就可以完 成用 LED ^光源替换传统灯管的动作, 其替换方式简单, 并且可以沿用原有的灯座降低更换成本: 附图说明 i  The present invention can directly connect with a common external circuit and work normally. In the specific implementation, the universal LED lighting system of the present invention can directly replace a conventional fluorescent tube, a ceiling tube or a light tube thereof. In the specific use, it is only necessary to remove the traditional lamp tube and the existing lamp holder, and directly install the universal LED illumination system of the invention directly on the existing lamp holder to complete the LED ^ The light source replaces the action of the traditional lamp tube, and the replacement method is simple, and the original lamp holder can be used to reduce the replacement cost:
图 ΐ ί为本发明的电路原理图。  Figure ί ί is the circuit schematic of the present invention.
2 ¾本发明的 LED发光单元以及电流处理单元的立体结构示意图。  2 3⁄4 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the LED lighting unit and the current processing unit of the present invention.
囝 3为本发明的散热板以及 LED光扩散罩的: ^体结构示意图:  囝 3 is the heat sink of the present invention and the LED light diffusing cover:
S 4 ί为本发明的立体结构示意图。 具体实施¾"式 S 4 ί is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Concrete implementation 3⁄4"
如图 1至 4所示, 一种通配式 LED发光系统, 其包括 LED发光单元 10、 电流处理单元 20以及接电 插头 30。  As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a universal LED lighting system includes an LED lighting unit 10, a current processing unit 20, and a power receiving plug 30.
该 LED发光单元 10、 该电流处理单元 20以及该接电插头 30电连接形成一整体, 并且组成本发明整 体的该通配式 LED发光系统。  The LED lighting unit 10, the current processing unit 20, and the power receiving plug 30 are electrically connected to form a unitary body, and constitute the integrated LED lighting system of the present invention as a whole.
该 LED发光单元 10包括若干 LED发光体 11, 在具体实施的时候若干该 LED发光体 11通过电路串联 或者并联的方式连接形成整体的该 LED发光单元 10, 根据实际的情况可以具体确定若干该 LED发光体 11 的数量以及串联、 并联的方式从而达到不同光照、 不同发光功率的需要:  The LED illuminating unit 10 includes a plurality of LED illuminators 11 . In a specific implementation, a plurality of the LED illuminants 11 are connected in series or in parallel to form an integral LED illuminating unit 10 , and a plurality of the LEDs can be specifically determined according to actual conditions. The number of illuminants 11 and the way of series and parallel connection to achieve different illumination and different illuminating power:
该电 ί巟处理单元 20用以将常用外部电路中的电流转换为能够驱动该 LED发光单元 10正常工作的电 流, 该电流处理单元 20电连接在该 LED发光单元 10与该接电插头 30之间:  The electric processing unit 20 is configured to convert a current in a common external circuit into a current capable of driving the LED lighting unit 10 to operate normally. The current processing unit 20 is electrically connected to the LED lighting unit 10 and the power receiving plug 30. Between:
该常用外部电路中的电流其电压值在中国为 220伏特。  The current in this common external circuit has a voltage value of 220 volts in China.
该接 ¾插头 30 用以连接该常用外部电路, 通过该接电插头 30将该常用外部电路中的电流引入到该 电流处理单元 20中, 通过该电流处理单元 20对电流的处理最终转换为能够驱动该 LED发光单元 10正常 工作的电流。  The connection plug 30 is used to connect the common external circuit, and the current in the common external circuit is introduced into the current processing unit 20 through the power plug 30, and the current processing by the current processing unit 20 is finally converted into The current that drives the LED lighting unit 10 to operate normally.
如上 ^述, 由于本发明的该通配式 LED发光系统是由该 LED发光单元 10、 该电流处理单元 20以及 该接电插 30连接组合形成的, 所以其可以直接与常用外部电路相连接并正常工作- 在具体实施的时候本发明的该通配式 LED 发光系统能够直接替换传统的日光灯管、 吸顶灯管或者其 他发光灯管  As described above, since the wild type LED lighting system of the present invention is formed by the LED lighting unit 10, the current processing unit 20, and the power plug 30, it can be directly connected to a common external circuit. Normal operation - the specific LED lighting system of the present invention can directly replace the traditional fluorescent tube, ceiling tube or other luminous tube during specific implementation
在具体使用的时候只需要将传统的灯管从现有的灯座上取下, 直接将本发明的该通配式 LED 发光系 统直接安^在现有的灯座上就可以完成用 LED 光源替换传统灯管的动作, 其替换方式简单. 并且可以沿 用原有的 座降低更换成本。  In the specific use, it is only necessary to remove the traditional lamp tube from the existing lamp holder, and directly install the universal LED illumination system of the present invention on the existing lamp holder to complete the LED light source. The replacement of the traditional lamp is simple, and the replacement can be reduced by using the original seat.
该电流处理单元 20包括谐振电路 21以及整流电路 22。  The current processing unit 20 includes a resonance circuit 21 and a rectifier circuit 22.
该接电插头 30与该谐振电路 21电连接, 该谐振电路 21与该整流电路 22电连接, 而该整流电路 22 与该 LED发光单元 10电连接。  The power receiving plug 30 is electrically connected to the resonant circuit 21, and the resonant circuit 21 is electrically connected to the rectifier circuit 22, and the rectifier circuit 22 is electrically connected to the LED lighting unit 10.
通过该谐振电路 21以¾该整流电路 22将与该接电插头 30相连接的该常用外部电路中的电流转换为 能够驱动该 LED发光单元 10正常工作的电流以使该 LED发光单元 10工作发光:  The current in the common external circuit connected to the power plug 30 is converted by the resonant circuit 21 into a current capable of driving the LED light emitting unit 10 to operate normally to cause the LED light emitting unit 10 to operate. :
该接电插头 30包括正负极触点 31 , 该常用外部电路中包括电路正负极触点 32。  The power plug 30 includes positive and negative contacts 31, and the common external circuit includes circuit positive and negative contacts 32.
该接电插头 30的该正负极触点 31与该电路正负极触点 32对应连接- 在具体实施的时候该电路正负极触点 32设置在现有的灯座中, 该接电插头 30 的整体外型能够与现 有的灯座项配合以方便该正负极触点 31与该电路正负极触点 32的连接。  The positive and negative contacts 31 of the power plug 30 are connected to the positive and negative contacts 32 of the circuit - in the specific implementation, the positive and negative contacts 32 of the circuit are disposed in the existing lamp holder, and the power is connected. The overall shape of the plug 30 can cooperate with existing lampholder items to facilitate the connection of the positive and negative contacts 31 to the positive and negative contacts 32 of the circuit.
在具体实施的时候, 该 LED 发光单元 10还包括灯板 12, 若干该 LED 发光体 11 设置在该灯扳 12 上- 该 D发光单元 10还包括散热板 13以及 LED光扩散罩 14。  In a specific implementation, the LED lighting unit 10 further includes a light board 12 on which a plurality of the LED illuminators 11 are disposed - the D lighting unit 10 further includes a heat sink 13 and an LED light diffusing cover 14.
其中 该散热板 13具有连接面 131以及散热面 132, 在该连接面 131的两侧设置有卡肋 133, 在两 个该卡肋; 133之间形成一卡槽, 该灯板 12卡接在该卡槽中=  The heat dissipation plate 13 has a connection surface 131 and a heat dissipation surface 132. The two sides of the connection surface 131 are provided with a rib 133. A card slot is formed between the two ribs 133. In the card slot =
在具体实施的时候, 该灯板 12与该散热板 13之间可以设置散热硅胶层以提升散热效果: 自该^热面 132还向外凸设有若干散热片以进一步提升散热效果。  In a specific implementation, a heat dissipating silicone layer may be disposed between the lamp board 12 and the heat dissipating plate 13 to enhance the heat dissipating effect: a plurality of fins are further protruded from the hot surface 132 to further enhance the heat dissipating effect.
该 liD光扩散罩 14的两侧分别卡接在该卡叻 133外侧从而将该灯板 12罩设于其中, 利用该 LED光 扩散罩 14的材抖特性将若干该 LED发光体 11的点光源发光特性转换为面光源以提升发光效果  The two sides of the LED light diffusing cover 14 are respectively latched on the outer side of the latch 133 to cover the light board 12, and the light source of the LED light diffusing cover 14 is used to point the light source of the LED light emitting body 11 Luminous characteristics are converted into surface light sources to enhance luminous effects
该电流处理单元 20连接在该灯板 12—端, 通过导线将该接电插头 30与该电流处理单元 20连接在 一起:  The current processing unit 20 is connected to the lamp board 12-end, and the power plug 30 is connected to the current processing unit 20 through a wire:
该接电插头 30固定在该灯板 12的端部。  The power receiving plug 30 is fixed to the end of the light board 12.
如图: 1所示本发明的该谐振电路 21中的电感用来控制镇流器启动时输出高压的控制: ί专 的荧光灯是容性负载, 一定要高压才能启动, 本发明用的是 LED阻性负载, 不能有高压, 否则 LED将^部损坏 As shown in Fig. 1, the inductance in the resonant circuit 21 of the present invention is used to control the output high voltage control when the ballast is started: ί special fluorescent lamp is a capacitive load, must be high voltage to start, the invention uses LED resistive load, can not have high voltage, otherwise the LED will damage
在¾谐振电路 21中设置电感就是要将镇流器输出容性负载转换为阻性负载:  Setting the inductor in the 3⁄4 resonant circuit 21 is to convert the ballast output capacitive load into a resistive load:
如图 1中的电路可以分别是电感式镇流器以及电子式镇流器。  The circuits in Figure 1 can be inductive ballasts and electronic ballasts, respectively.
在具体实施的时候本发明电路可以连接电感式镇流器或者电子式镇流器的输出, 转换以后能够输出 一个稳定的电压和电流, 使 LED产品可以长寿命, 稳定发光不会闪动, 发光效果达到保护眼睛。  In the specific implementation, the circuit of the invention can be connected to the output of the inductive ballast or the electronic ballast, and can output a stable voltage and current after the conversion, so that the LED product can have a long life, and the stable illumination does not flash, and the light is emitted. The effect is to protect the eyes.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claims
^ 1. 一种通配式 LED 发光系统, 其特征在于: 包括 LED 发光单元、 电流处理单元以及接电插头, 该 LED 发光单元、 该电流处理单元以及该接电插头电迮接形成一整体, 该 LED 发光单元包括若干 LED发光 体, 该电流处理单元用以将常用外部电路中的电流转换为能够驱动该 LED 发光单元正常工作的电流, 该 电流处理单元电连接在该 LED 发光单元与该接电插头之间, 该接电插头用以连接该常用外部电路, 通过 该接电插头将该常用外部电路中的电流引入到该电流处理单元中, 通过该电流处理单元对电流的处理最 终转换为能够驱动该 LED发光单元正常工作的电流。  ^ 1. A universal LED lighting system, comprising: an LED lighting unit, a current processing unit, and a power receiving plug, wherein the LED lighting unit, the current processing unit, and the power plug are electrically connected to form a whole. The LED lighting unit includes a plurality of LED illuminators, and the current processing unit is configured to convert a current in a common external circuit into a current capable of driving the LED illuminating unit to operate normally, and the current processing unit is electrically connected to the LED illuminating unit. Between the electrical plugs, the power plug is connected to the common external circuit, and the current in the common external circuit is introduced into the current processing unit through the power plug, and the current processing by the current processing unit is finally converted into A current capable of driving the LED lighting unit to operate normally.
2.如权利要求 1 所述的一种通配式 LED发光系统, 其特征在亍: 该电流处理单元包括谐振电路以及 整流电路, 该接电插头与该谐振电路电连接, 该谐振电路与该整流电路电连接, 而该整流电路与该 LED 发光单元电连接, 通过该谐振电路以及该整流电路将与该接电插头相连接的该常用外部电路中的电流转 换为能够驱动该 LED发光单元正常工作的电流以使该 LED发光单元工作发光  2. The universal LED lighting system of claim 1 wherein: the current processing unit comprises a resonant circuit and a rectifying circuit, the electrical plug is electrically coupled to the resonant circuit, the resonant circuit and the The rectifier circuit is electrically connected, and the rectifier circuit is electrically connected to the LED lighting unit, and the current in the common external circuit connected to the power plug is converted to be capable of driving the LED lighting unit through the resonant circuit and the rectifier circuit. Working current to make the LED lighting unit work and emit light
3.如权利要求 2所述的一种通配式 LED发光系统, 其特征在亍: 该接电插头包括正负极触点, 该常 弔外部电路中包括电路正负极触点, 该接电插头的该正负极触点与该电路正负极触点对应连接, 该电路 £负极触点设置在现有的灯座中, 该接电插头的整体外型能够与现有的灯座项配合以方便该正负极触点 与该电路正负极触点的连接。  3. The universal LED lighting system of claim 2, wherein: the power plug comprises a positive and negative contact, and the external circuit includes a positive and negative contact of the circuit, the connection The positive and negative contacts of the electric plug are correspondingly connected with the positive and negative contacts of the circuit, and the negative contact of the circuit is disposed in the existing lamp holder, and the overall shape of the power plug can be combined with the existing lamp holder The item is matched to facilitate the connection of the positive and negative contacts to the positive and negative contacts of the circuit.
4.如权利要求 3所述的一种通配式 LED发光系统, 其特征在于: 该 LED发光单元还包括灯板, 若干 该 LED发光体设置在该灯板上, 该 LED发光单元还包括散热板以及 LED光扩散罩, 其中, 该散热板具有 连接面以及散热面, "在该连接面的两侧设置有卡肋, 在两个该卡肋之间形成一卡槽, 该灯板卡接在该卡 槽中, 自该散热面还向外凸设有若干散热片以进一步提升散热效果, 该 LED 光扩散罩的两侧分别卡接在 该卡肋外侧从而将该灯板罩设于其中, 利用该 LED光扩散罩的材料特性将若干该 LED发光体的点光源发 光特性转换为面光源以提升发光效果。  4. The universal LED lighting system of claim 3, wherein: the LED lighting unit further comprises a light board, wherein the LED light emitting body is disposed on the light board, and the LED lighting unit further comprises a heat sink. a plate and an LED light diffusion cover, wherein the heat dissipation plate has a connection surface and a heat dissipation surface, "a card rib is disposed on both sides of the connection surface, and a card slot is formed between the two card ribs, and the lamp board is engaged In the card slot, a plurality of fins are further protruded from the heat dissipating surface to further enhance the heat dissipating effect, and two sides of the LED light diffusing cover are respectively engaged on the outer side of the card rib to cover the lamp board therein. Using the material properties of the LED light diffusing cover, a plurality of light source illuminating characteristics of the LED illuminator are converted into a surface light source to enhance the illuminating effect.
5.如权利要求 4 所述的一种通配式 LED发光系统, 其特征在于: 该灯板与该散热板之间可以设置散 热硅胶层以提升散热效果。  The universal LED lighting system of claim 4, wherein a heat dissipating silicone layer is disposed between the lamp board and the heat dissipating plate to enhance the heat dissipating effect.
6.如权利要求 4 所述的一种通配式 LED 发光系统, 其特征在于: 该电流处理单元迮接在该灯板一 端, 通过导线将该接电插头与该电流处理单元连接在一起, 该接电插头固定在该灯板的端部  6 . The universal LED lighting system of claim 4 , wherein the current processing unit is connected to one end of the lamp board, and the power plug is connected to the current processing unit by a wire. The power plug is fixed at the end of the light board
PCT/CN2012/000960 2012-06-01 2012-07-16 Universal led light-emitting system WO2013177726A1 (en)

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