WO2013172553A1 - Apparatus for removing particulate matter from synthetic resin material - Google Patents

Apparatus for removing particulate matter from synthetic resin material Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013172553A1
WO2013172553A1 PCT/KR2013/002924 KR2013002924W WO2013172553A1 WO 2013172553 A1 WO2013172553 A1 WO 2013172553A1 KR 2013002924 W KR2013002924 W KR 2013002924W WO 2013172553 A1 WO2013172553 A1 WO 2013172553A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
dust
air
synthetic resin
raw material
resin raw
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Application number
PCT/KR2013/002924
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김중순
Original Assignee
Kim Joong Soon
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Publication date
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Publication of WO2013172553A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013172553A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04CAPPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C5/00Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
    • B04C5/14Construction of the underflow ducting; Apex constructions; Discharge arrangements ; discharge through sidewall provided with a few slits or perforations
    • B04C5/185Dust collectors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B4/00Separating by pneumatic tables or by pneumatic jigs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04CAPPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C9/00Combinations with other devices, e.g. fans, expansion chambers, diffusors, water locks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B4/00Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
    • B07B4/02Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures fall
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B9/00Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a dust removing apparatus of a synthetic resin raw material, and more particularly, by separating the dust attached to the synthetic resin raw material step by step during the processing or transfer process, in the prior step of introducing the synthetic resin raw material into the plastic injection molding machine,
  • the present invention relates to a dust removal apparatus for improving purity.
  • synthetic resin raw materials such as plastics are used.
  • the synthetic resin raw material is very difficult to maintain the purity of the synthetic resin raw material because dust is easily attached due to the generation of static electricity during processing or transportation.
  • These dusts include fine dusts such as external dust, dust of wrapping paper, and silage of packaging bags, as well as fine pieces of resin powder in powder form, broken raw materials in chip form, and the like.
  • fine dusts such as external dust, dust of wrapping paper, and silage of packaging bags
  • fine pieces of resin powder in powder form, broken raw materials in chip form, and the like are caused.
  • FIG. 1 and 2 show a conventional technology
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing that the conventional dust removal device body 10 'is disposed on the injection molding machine
  • Figure 2 is a dust removal device body (shown in Figure 1 ( 10 ') is an enlarged cross-sectional view.
  • a synthetic resin raw material is input from a hopper loader, which is located at an upper portion of a conventional dust removing device body 10 ′, and synthetic resin raw material from which dust is detached is disposed at a lower portion by gravity at a lower end thereof. Transferred to an injection molding machine.
  • the high pressure blower and the cyclone dust collector are integrated and connected to the blow-dust unit 70' which is separately mounted to the outside. Take it.
  • the blow-dust collecting part 70 ' is connected by the dust removing apparatus body 10', the supply pipe 301 'and the recovery pipe 302'.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the action of the dust removal apparatus body 10 'according to the prior art, the synthetic resin raw material containing dust and the like is drawn out through the inlet 124' of the raw material supply portion 120 '. .
  • a plurality of perforation holes 112 ' are formed in the inclined plate 110', and the air introduced through the supply pipe 301 'and the inflow connection pipe 161' leaks into the perforation holes 112 '.
  • the dust attached to the synthetic resin raw material is forcibly removed.
  • the dense synthetic resin material is filtered out through the lower outlet 182 ', and the air containing the desorbed dust is discharged into the chamber 160', the outlet connection pipe 162 'and the recovery pipe according to the flow of the high pressure air. It is conveyed to the external blower-dust collector 70 'via 302'.
  • Korean Patent Application Publication No. 10-2005-0112557 discloses a technique for removing dust from synthetic resin raw materials by similarly adopting the above-described conventional technology and further including an electrostatic eliminator and an external suction fan. have.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a dust removal device for synthetic resin raw materials having i) minimizing power consumption and noise generation, and ii) compact construction.
  • Dust removal device of the synthetic resin raw material comprising a dust removal device body, a dust collector and a transfer pipe
  • the dust removal device body is a feeder is formed, the raw material supply unit, the input amount of the synthetic resin raw material It includes an adjusting means, a static electricity removing means, a chamber and an inclined plate formed with a discharge port, the transfer pipe is provided with one end spaced apart from the discharge port in a predetermined distance upwards, the desorbed dust is pumped to the dust collector through the transfer pipe It characterized in that it comprises at least one air amplifier using compressed air to.
  • the air amplifier may include a first air amplifier provided at one end of the transfer pipe and a second air amplifier provided below the discharge port.
  • the air pressure supplied to the second air amplifier is preferably controlled to be smaller than the air pressure supplied to the first air amplifier.
  • the dose adjustment means may be characterized in that the rotary valve rotates at a predetermined speed.
  • the outer side of the dust removal device body is further provided with a control unit, the control unit includes a motor speed regulator for controlling the speed of the rotary valve or an air pressure regulator for controlling the pressure of the compressed air supplied to the air amplifier Good to do.
  • the control unit includes a motor speed regulator for controlling the speed of the rotary valve or an air pressure regulator for controlling the pressure of the compressed air supplied to the air amplifier Good to do.
  • the inclined plate is preferably provided with a conical slope, or the inlet and the outlet are preferably arranged so as to be eccentric with each other from the vertical center axis of the chamber.
  • the dust collector may be in communication with the other end of the transfer pipe, it may include a cyclone dust collector that is integrally coupled with the dust removal device body.
  • i) exerts an excellent function in dust removal even using a small amount of compressed air through the air amplification unit can minimize the power consumption and noise generation.
  • the cyclone dust collector and the dust collector may be integrally provided in the dust removing apparatus, thereby allowing a compact configuration.
  • there is an effect of reducing the production cost there is no need for a separate high-pressure blower and dust collector to minimize the footprint of the workplace.
  • Figure 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the conventional dust removal apparatus body according to FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the dust removal device of the synthetic resin raw material according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a front view of the dust removal apparatus of the synthetic resin raw material according to the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view of the dust removal apparatus of the synthetic resin raw material according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a rear perspective view of the dust removing device of the synthetic resin raw material according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a dust collecting part that constitutes the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of a dust collecting part that constitutes the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the dust removal device of the synthetic resin raw material according to the present invention
  • Figure 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the air amplifier shown in FIG.
  • the dust removing device 1 of the synthetic resin raw material is a dust removal device body 10, the dust collecting unit 70 and the transfer pipe connecting the dust removing device body and the dust collecting unit In the dust removal apparatus of the synthetic resin raw material containing 30,
  • the dust removing apparatus body 10 includes a raw material supply unit 120, an input amount adjusting unit 130, an electrostatic removing unit 140, a chamber 160, and an inclined plate 180;
  • the transfer pipe (30) is provided with one end spaced apart a predetermined distance upward from the discharge port (182); It characterized in that it comprises at least one air amplification unit 50 using compressed air to transport the desorbed dust to the dust collecting unit 70 through the transfer pipe (30).
  • the dust removing apparatus body 10 includes a raw material supply unit 120, an input amount adjusting unit 130, an electrostatic removing unit 140, a chamber 160, and an inclined plate 180 from above.
  • the synthetic resin raw material flows from the top to the lower side by gravity to supply a high-purity synthetic resin raw material in which dust and the like are removed to a plastic injection machine (not shown) placed at the bottom of the dust removing apparatus 1.
  • the raw material supply unit 120 is a site where the synthetic resin raw material attached with foreign substances such as dust is initially supplied, and a known hopper having a funnel shape may be used.
  • An inlet 124 is formed at the lower end of the raw material supplier 120, and a cross section of the raw material supplier 120 or the inlet 124 may be a cone or a pyramid.
  • the inlet 124 is formed to be eccentric a predetermined distance from the vertical center axis of the raw material supply unit 120 or the chamber 160 to be described later. This will be described later.
  • the synthetic resin raw material is overloaded or air amplifier 50 to be described later It has an action and an effect for preventing deterioration of the air feeding efficiency of
  • the input amount adjusting means 130 is a configuration for appropriately adjusting the supply of the synthetic resin raw material according to the user's setting. If it has such a function, it is a matter of course that a variety of known raw material supply apparatus can be used integrally coupled to the above-described raw material supply unit 120. In one embodiment of the present invention, the rotary valve 132 was used as the dose adjusting means.
  • the rotary valve 132 is a known configuration in which a plurality of vanes are fixed to a rotating shaft to rotate at a predetermined speed, thereby controlling a supply amount of a synthetic resin raw material.
  • the lower side of the inlet 124 may be provided with a side distance 126 of the inlet pipe sidewall 126 for a function with the rotary valve 132.
  • the static electricity removing means 130 is disposed downstream of the dose adjusting means 130 or the rotary valve 132.
  • Synthetic resin raw material is characterized in that the static electricity is generated in the process of processing and transport easily attached dust, etc., a known ionizer 132 for removing the static electricity may be used.
  • the ionizer 132 used as an example of the dose adjusting means 130 removes static electricity by the air method at a position spaced a predetermined distance from the rotor ratio valve 132. Since the operation and effects of the ionizer are well known, detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • a protective plate 144 to prevent contamination and damage, and more preferably designed to be easily removable from the outside for maintenance and management.
  • the ionizer 132 may be used in plural to effectively remove static electricity, and of course, an ionizer other than the air type may be used.
  • a separate air supply pipe (not shown) may be provided.
  • the chamber 160 which is the inside of the dust removing apparatus body 10, has dust and synthetic resin raw materials falling through the raw material supply unit 120, the input amount adjusting unit 130, and the static electricity removing unit 140. Space.
  • An inclined plate 180 having an outlet 182 is provided below the chamber 160. The synthetic resin raw materials that fall down and reach the inclined plate 180 are moved toward the outlet 182 by gravity, and light particles are concentrated in the lower part of the air amplifier 50 to be described later while floating.
  • the inlet 124 and the outlet 184 is disposed to be eccentric with each other from the vertical center axis of the chamber 160, respectively.
  • the outlet 182 is eccentric at the center of the inclined plate, it is preferable to be spaced apart from the vertical center axis of the inlet 124 of the raw material supply.
  • the transfer pipe 30 to be described later is in communication with the dust collecting part 70 is bent in a 'b' shape.
  • the transfer pipe 30 and the air amplifier 50 is disposed so as to be spaced apart from the space in which the synthetic resin raw material falls from the inlet 124.
  • the inclined plate is preferably provided to have a conical slope shape. It was experimentally observed that the efficiency of the air amplifier is reduced when the inclined plate is provided in a pyramidal shape, and when the conical shape is provided, the synthetic resin raw material is effectively transferred to the lower side of the air amplifier 50 due to the turning force. have.
  • the transfer pipe 30 is connected between the dust removing body 10 and the dust collecting part 70, and one end 301 is spaced apart a predetermined distance upward from the outlet 182.
  • the first air amplifier 520 is coupled.
  • the chamber 160 may be bent in a substantially '-' shape so that the other end 302 may be provided to communicate with the dust collecting part 70.
  • Air amplification unit 50 constituting the present invention is at least one or more air amplification using compressed air to press the dust desorbed through the static electricity removing means 140 to the dust collecting unit 70 through the transfer pipe 30 It is characterized in that the portion (50).
  • the air amplifier 50 may be a first air amplifier 520 coupled to one end 301 of the transfer pipe 30.
  • the first air amplifier 520 may include a second air amplifier 520 provided below the outlet 182 of the inclined plate.
  • the number of installation of the first air amplifier 520 or the second air amplifier 520 may be provided in plurality in accordance with the optimum experimental value.
  • the first air amplifier 520 and the second air amplifier 540 are compressed air branch lines 521 and 541 supplied with compressed air, respectively, and an injection hole connected to one end of the compressed air branch line. 522 and 542, slits 524 and 544 through which compressed air is discharged, and nozzle inlets 526 and 546 and nozzle outlets 528 and 548 for sucking and pumping the ambient air.
  • the inner diameter of the second air amplifier 540 is designed to be larger.
  • the first air amplifier 520 and the second air amplifier 540 may be provided with the same structure and size.
  • a compressed air branch line 521 through which compressed air supplied from the compressed air supply unit 560 to be described below flows is connected to the injection hole 522.
  • the compressed air introduced into the injection hole 522 is discharged to the annular slit 524 from the annular space.
  • This is a device using a known Coanda Effect, the air under the first air amplifier 520 is pushed through the nozzle inlet 526 toward the nozzle outlet 528.
  • the nozzle inlet 526 of the first air amplifier 520 may not have a uniform suction force with respect to the dust due to the difference in the distance and shape of the nozzle inlet 526 from the outlet 182.
  • the numerical range of the family register can be applied.
  • a second air amplifier 540 may be further included below the outlet 182 to reinforce the suction force of the first air amplifier 520.
  • the second air amplifier 540 may also obtain a synergistic effect on the suction force of the first air amplifier 520 by generating the air flow from the bottom to the upper direction in the same principle as the first air amplifier 520.
  • the discharge air pressure of the second air amplifier 540 should of course provide an appropriate air pressure so as not to affect the fall of the synthetic resin raw material.
  • controlling the amount of compressed air supplied to the second air amplifier 540 less than the first air amplifier 520 is effective in dust removal. More specifically, it was confirmed that it is effective to adjust the ratio of air pressure applied to the ionizer, the first air amplifier, and the second air amplifier to a level of approximately 0.3 to 0.4: 1: 0.6 to 0.7.
  • the numerical range is a variable range according to the size, shape, etc. of the air amplifier as described above, and if one of ordinary skill in the art can easily determine the supply pressure in the range of the family register, It would fall within the scope of rights.
  • the dust removing apparatus of the synthetic resin raw material according to the present invention shows an example of one transfer pipe and an air amplifier coupled thereto.
  • a plurality of transfer pipes and Of course, it is possible to have a method of communicating with the dust collector by providing an air amplifier coupled to each.
  • the dust collecting unit 70 with reference to FIG. 3 is in communication with the other end 302 of the transfer pipe 30, characterized in that the cyclone dust collector 720 is integrally coupled with the dust removal device body 10. You can do
  • the cyclone dust collecting method is a method of separating foreign substances such as dust from the air by using a centrifugal force generated when the air rotates without a separate filter.
  • the dust collecting unit 70 may include a cyclone dust collector 720 and a dust collection container 760 for collecting dust.
  • the dust removing apparatus 1 may provide a compact dust removing apparatus which is provided with a dust removing apparatus body 10 and a dust collecting unit 70 integrally and does not use a circulation structure. .
  • Figure 5 is a front view of the dust removal apparatus of the synthetic resin raw material according to the present invention
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view thereof
  • Figure 7 is a rear perspective view thereof.
  • the dust removal device body 10 may further include a control unit 20.
  • the control unit includes a motor speed controller 230 for controlling the speed of the rotary valve 132 and / or an air pressure regulator 250 for controlling the pressure of the compressed air supplied to the air amplifier 50. can do.
  • the motor speed controller 230 may be a manipulation device such as a button, a knob, and a dial, and may be provided with a speed indicator 232 indicating the rotational speed of the rotary valve.
  • the pressure gauge 252 for displaying the compressed air pressure in accordance with the operation of the air pressure regulator 250 may be provided as shown in FIG. The position of the motor speed controller 230 or the air pressure regulator 250 may be appropriately arranged by design change.
  • the air amplifier 50 may be connected to a compressed air supply unit 560 including a compressed air generating unit 562 and a compressed air supply line 564.
  • the compressed air generating means 562 may be a compressor or the like.
  • the compressed air supply unit 560 may be spaced apart from the control unit 20, the compressed air supply unit 560 may be provided.
  • the compressed air supply unit 560 may be integrated into the control unit 20 or the dust removing body 10 according to the performance of the compressor. to be.
  • Compressor used in the experimental example of the present invention was used under the conditions of 2 ⁇ 3bar, 40 ⁇ 50NL / m, the compressed air consumption of the air amplification unit 50 is about 30 to 50 liters per minute 1 of the general air gun usage It was confirmed that the energy saving effect was very excellent as it was only 1/3 to 1/4. In addition, it is proved that the power saving effect of more than 1.5kW compared to the power consumption of the conventional blower-dust collector mounted on the outside.
  • one side of the dust removal device body 10 is provided with a transparent window 190, it is preferable to observe the state of the rotary valve 132 and the like while visually confirming the chamber 160.
  • a driving motor 134 for rotating the rotary valve may be provided at a rear side thereof, and a power switch, a power connector, and a connector for supplying ionizer air may be arranged for the other control unit 20. Can be.
  • FIG. 8 and 9 are cross-sectional views showing the dust collecting part 70 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 shows a dust collecting part 70A according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 9 shows the present invention.
  • a dust collecting part 70B according to another embodiment is shown.
  • the cyclone dust collector 70A has a shape that becomes narrower as the dust collector inner wall 723a faces downward, so that the airflow rotating in the hermetic dust collecting container 760 disposed at the bottom is not introduced. .
  • the shape of the dust collector inner wall 723b is not narrowed downward, and may take a straight shape.
  • a conical wind stopper 742 in order to minimize the frequency of the incoming raw material is generated through the air filter tube 722 to the outside It may be characterized by.
  • the conical wind stopper 742 has a conical portion upward as shown in FIG. 8 (b), and is disposed between the cyclone dust collector 720 and the dust collection container 760.
  • a plurality of through holes 744 are formed to allow the dust and the introduced raw material pieces to pass through the lower periphery of the conical wind stopper 742, and for this purpose, the support part 746 is the conical wind stopper 742.
  • the dust collection container 760 may be configured to support the conical wind stopper.
  • the compressed air supplied from the compressed air generating means 562 is passed through the compressed air supply line 564 and the compressed air branch lines 521 and 541 to the first air amplifier 520 and / or the second air amplifier 540. )
  • Synthetic resin raw material including dust is transferred from the inlet 124 formed in the upper direction toward the outlet 182 below the chamber 160.
  • the dust of small density is the upper air of the first air amplifier 520 in accordance with the air flow
  • the high density synthetic resin material which is sucked to the nozzle inlet 526 and removes dust, is supplied to the plastic injection machine disposed below through the outlet 182 and the second air amplifier 540.
  • the second air amplifier 540 has an action and an effect of reinforcing the first air amplifier 520.

Abstract

The present invention relates to an apparatus for removing particulate matter from a synthetic resin material to remove particulate such as dust, other foreign materials, and the like adhered to a synthetic resin material. More specifically, the apparatus for removing particulate matter from a synthetic resin material comprises a body of an apparatus for removing particulate, a transfer pipe, and a dust collection portion, wherein the body of an apparatus for removing particulate matter comprises a material supply portion having an input hole, an input amount control means, a static elasticity-removing means, a chamber, and an inclined plate having a discharge hole, one end of the transfer pipe is upwardly spaced from the discharge hole by a predetermined distance, and at least one air amplification portion using compressed air is provided to transfer the separated particulate matter to the dust collection portion through the transfer pipe. In addition, the air amplification portion can comprise a first air amplifier and a second air amplifier, and a compact apparatus for removing particulate matter is provided by integrating the dust collection portion to the body of an apparatus for removing particulate matter.

Description

합성수지 원료의 분진제거장치Dust removal device of synthetic resin raw material
본 발명은 합성수지 원료의 분진제거장치에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는, 플라스틱 사출기에 합성수지 원료를 투입하는 전단계에서, 가공과정 또는 이송과정 도중 합성수지 원료에 부착된 분진을 단계적으로 분리함으로써, 합성수지 원료의 순도를 향상시키기 위한 분진제거장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a dust removing apparatus of a synthetic resin raw material, and more particularly, by separating the dust attached to the synthetic resin raw material step by step during the processing or transfer process, in the prior step of introducing the synthetic resin raw material into the plastic injection molding machine, The present invention relates to a dust removal apparatus for improving purity.
통상적으로 플라스틱의 사출성형 또는 압출성형 등을 위해서는 플라스틱 등 합성수지 원료가 사용된다. 그런데, 합성수지 원료는 가공 과정 또는 운송 과정에서 정전기의 발생 등으로 분진이 쉽게 부착되므로 합성수지 원료의 순도를 유지하기가 매우 어렵다. Usually, for injection molding or extrusion molding of plastics, synthetic resin raw materials such as plastics are used. However, the synthetic resin raw material is very difficult to maintain the purity of the synthetic resin raw material because dust is easily attached due to the generation of static electricity during processing or transportation.
이러한 분진은 외부 먼지, 포장지 분진 및 포장백의 실오라기와 같은 미세 물질 뿐만 아니라, 파우더 형태의 레진 분말, 칩 형태의 깨진 원료 등의 미세 조각 등을 포함한다. 위와 같은 분진을 포함한 합성수지 원료를 이용하여 완제품을 제조할 경우, 제품의 미세 균열과 같은 제품 불량의 문제점 등을 초래한다.These dusts include fine dusts such as external dust, dust of wrapping paper, and silage of packaging bags, as well as fine pieces of resin powder in powder form, broken raw materials in chip form, and the like. When the finished product is manufactured using synthetic resin raw materials including dust as described above, problems such as product defects such as fine cracks of the product are caused.
도 1 및 도 2는 종래의 기술을 나타낸 것으로서, 도 1은 종래의 분진제거장치 몸체(10')가 사출성형기 상단에 배치되는 것을 나타내는 모식도이고, 도 2는 도 1에 나타낸 분진제거장치 몸체(10')의 확대 단면도이다. 1 and 2 show a conventional technology, Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing that the conventional dust removal device body 10 'is disposed on the injection molding machine, Figure 2 is a dust removal device body (shown in Figure 1 ( 10 ') is an enlarged cross-sectional view.
도 1을 참조하면, 종래의 분진제거장치 몸체(10')의 상부에 위치한 호퍼로더(hopper loader) 등으로부터 합성수지 원료가 투입되고, 하단에서는 분진 등이 탈리된 합성수지 원료가 중력에 의해 하부에 배치된 사출성형기 등으로 이송된다. Referring to FIG. 1, a synthetic resin raw material is input from a hopper loader, which is located at an upper portion of a conventional dust removing device body 10 ′, and synthetic resin raw material from which dust is detached is disposed at a lower portion by gravity at a lower end thereof. Transferred to an injection molding machine.
이 때, 통상적인 고압 송풍기의 부피는 분진제거장치 몸체(10')보다 상대적으로 크기 때문에 고압 송풍기 및 싸이클론 집진장치는 일체화되어 외부에 별도로 거치되는 송풍-집진부(70')와 연결되는 구조를 취한다. 상기 송풍-집진부(70')는 상기 분진제거장치 몸체(10')와 공급관(301') 및 회수관(302')에 의해 연결된다.At this time, since the volume of the conventional high pressure blower is relatively larger than the dust removing body 10 ', the high pressure blower and the cyclone dust collector are integrated and connected to the blow-dust unit 70' which is separately mounted to the outside. Take it. The blow-dust collecting part 70 'is connected by the dust removing apparatus body 10', the supply pipe 301 'and the recovery pipe 302'.
도 2는 종래 기술에 따른 분진제거장치 몸체(10')의 작용을 나타내는 확대 단면도로서, 분진 등이 포함된 합성수지 원료가 상측의 원료공급부(120')의 투입구(124')를 통해 빠져나오게 된다. 이 때, 경사판(110')에는 복수의 타공홀(112')이 형성되고, 상기 공급관(301') 및 유입접속관(161')을 거쳐 유입된 공기가 상기 타공홀(112')로 새어 나오면서 합성수지 원료에 부착된 분진을 강제적으로 탈리시킨다. Figure 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the action of the dust removal apparatus body 10 'according to the prior art, the synthetic resin raw material containing dust and the like is drawn out through the inlet 124' of the raw material supply portion 120 '. . In this case, a plurality of perforation holes 112 'are formed in the inclined plate 110', and the air introduced through the supply pipe 301 'and the inflow connection pipe 161' leaks into the perforation holes 112 '. As it comes out, the dust attached to the synthetic resin raw material is forcibly removed.
즉, 밀도가 높은 합성수지 원료는 하단 배출구(182')로 걸러져 빠져나오게 되며, 탈리된 분진을 함유하는 공기는 고압 공기의 흐름에 따라 챔버(160'), 유출접속관(162') 및 회수관(302')을 거쳐 외부의 송풍-집진기(70')로 이송된다.That is, the dense synthetic resin material is filtered out through the lower outlet 182 ', and the air containing the desorbed dust is discharged into the chamber 160', the outlet connection pipe 162 'and the recovery pipe according to the flow of the high pressure air. It is conveyed to the external blower-dust collector 70 'via 302'.
외부의 송풍-집진기(70')에서는 분진 등이 함유된 공기로부터 공지된 싸이클론 집진장치 등에 의해 분진을 걸러낸다. 이후, 정화된 공기만을 공급관(301')을 통해 다시 분진제거장치 몸체(10')로 재순환시킴으로써 상기의 작용을 반복한다. (상술한 종래 기술과 유사한 예로서는 미국 공개특허 US 2007/072598 참조)In the external blower-dust collector 70 ′, dust is filtered by a known cyclone dust collector or the like from air containing dust or the like. Thereafter, the above operation is repeated by recycling only the purified air back to the dust removing apparatus body 10 'through the supply pipe 301'. (See US Patent Application Publication US 2007/072598 for an example similar to the prior art described above.)
한편, 대한민국 공개특허 제10-2005-0112557호에서는 상술한 종래의 기술을 유사하게 채택함과 동시에, 정전기 제거기 및 외부에 구비되는 흡입팬을 더 포함함으로써 합성수지 원료로부터 분진을 제거하는 기술이 개시된 바 있다. Meanwhile, Korean Patent Application Publication No. 10-2005-0112557 discloses a technique for removing dust from synthetic resin raw materials by similarly adopting the above-described conventional technology and further including an electrostatic eliminator and an external suction fan. have.
그러나, 상술한 종래 기술들은 i)공기의 강제 순환 구조를 취하므로 소음, 전력소모가 매우 큰 고압 송풍기가 사용되어야 하는 점, ii)별도의 송풍기-집진기가 공급관 및 회수관에 의해 분진제거장치 몸체와 연결되고, 작업장내 점유공간이 불필요하게 크다는 점, iii)분진제거장치의 구성이 복잡하여 비용상승 요인이 된다는 문제점이 있다.However, the above-described conventional techniques i) take a forced circulation structure of air, so that a high pressure blower with a very high noise and power consumption should be used, and ii) a separate blower-dust collector is provided by a supply pipe and a recovery pipe. It is connected to the, and the occupied space in the workplace is unnecessarily large, iii) there is a problem in that the configuration of the dust removal device is a complicated cost increase factor.
본 발명에서는 상술한 문제점을 해소하기 위하여, i)전력 소모 및 소음 발생을 최소화시키고, ii)콤팩트한 구성을 가진 합성수지 원료의 분진제거장치를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a dust removal device for synthetic resin raw materials having i) minimizing power consumption and noise generation, and ii) compact construction.
상기 과제를 해결하기 위한 본 발명은, 분진제거장치 몸체, 집진부 및 이송관을 포함하는 합성수지 원료의 분진 제거장치에 있어서, 상기 분진제거장치 몸체는 투입구가 형성되며 합성수지 원료가 투입되는 원료공급부, 투입량 조절수단, 정전기 제거수단, 챔버 및 배출구가 형성된 경사판을 포함하고, 상기 이송관은 일측 단부가 상기 배출구로부터 상방향으로 소정 거리 이격되어 구비되며, 탈리된 분진을 상기 이송관을 통하여 상기 집진부로 압송하기 위하여 압축공기를 이용하는 적어도 하나 이상의 공기증폭부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention for solving the above problems, Dust removal device of the synthetic resin raw material comprising a dust removal device body, a dust collector and a transfer pipe, The dust removal device body is a feeder is formed, the raw material supply unit, the input amount of the synthetic resin raw material It includes an adjusting means, a static electricity removing means, a chamber and an inclined plate formed with a discharge port, the transfer pipe is provided with one end spaced apart from the discharge port in a predetermined distance upwards, the desorbed dust is pumped to the dust collector through the transfer pipe It characterized in that it comprises at least one air amplifier using compressed air to.
바람직하게는, 상기 공기증폭부는 상기 이송관의 일측 단부에 구비되는 제1공기증폭기 및 상기 배출구의 하측에 구비되는 제2공기증폭기를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 할 수 있다.  Preferably, the air amplifier may include a first air amplifier provided at one end of the transfer pipe and a second air amplifier provided below the discharge port.
또한, 상기 제2공기증폭기에 공급되는 공기압은 상기 제1공기증폭기에 공급되는 공기압보다 작도록 제어하는 것이 바람직하다.  In addition, the air pressure supplied to the second air amplifier is preferably controlled to be smaller than the air pressure supplied to the first air amplifier.
또한, 상기 투입량 조절수단은 소정 속도로 회전하는 로터리 밸브인 것을 특징으로 할 수 있다.  In addition, the dose adjustment means may be characterized in that the rotary valve rotates at a predetermined speed.
바람직하게는, 상기 분진제거장치 몸체의 외측에는 제어부가 더 구비되되, 상기 제어부는 상기 로터리 밸브의 속도를 제어하는 모터속도 조절기 또는 상기 공기증폭기에 공급되는 압축공기의 압력을 제어하는 공기압 조절기를 포함하는 것이 좋다.  Preferably, the outer side of the dust removal device body is further provided with a control unit, the control unit includes a motor speed regulator for controlling the speed of the rotary valve or an air pressure regulator for controlling the pressure of the compressed air supplied to the air amplifier Good to do.
한편, 상기 경사판은 원추 형상의 슬로프로 구비하거나, 상기 투입구와 상기 배출구는 상기 챔버의 수직 중심축선으로부터 각각 상호 편심되어 배치되도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.  On the other hand, the inclined plate is preferably provided with a conical slope, or the inlet and the outlet are preferably arranged so as to be eccentric with each other from the vertical center axis of the chamber.
나아가, 상기 집진부는 상기 이송관의 타측 단부와 연통되되, 상기 분진제거장치 몸체와 일체로 결합되는 싸이클론 집진기를 포함할 수 있다.  In addition, the dust collector may be in communication with the other end of the transfer pipe, it may include a cyclone dust collector that is integrally coupled with the dust removal device body.
본 발명에 의하면, i)공기증폭부를 통하여 적은 양의 압축공기를 사용하고도 분진 제거에 탁월한 기능을 발휘하게 되므로 전력 소모 및 소음 발생을 최소화시킬 수 있다. ii)나아가, 고압 송풍기가 요구되지 않아 싸이클론 집진기 및 집진함을 분진제거장치에 일체로 구비할 수 있으므로 콤팩트한 구성이 가능하다. iii)아울러, 생산 비용 절감 효과가 있으며, 별도 거치되는 고압 송풍기 및 집진장치가 요구되지 않아 작업장 점유 공간을 최소화할 수 있는 효과가 있다.According to the present invention, i) exerts an excellent function in dust removal even using a small amount of compressed air through the air amplification unit can minimize the power consumption and noise generation. ii) Furthermore, since the high-pressure blower is not required, the cyclone dust collector and the dust collector may be integrally provided in the dust removing apparatus, thereby allowing a compact configuration. iii) In addition, there is an effect of reducing the production cost, there is no need for a separate high-pressure blower and dust collector to minimize the footprint of the workplace.
도 1은 종래의 분진제거장치에 따른 사용 상태도.1 is a state diagram used in accordance with the conventional dust removal device.
도 2는 도 1에 따른 종래의 분진제거장치 몸체의 확대 단면도.Figure 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the conventional dust removal apparatus body according to FIG.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 합성수지 원료의 분진제거장치의 작용 단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view of the dust removal device of the synthetic resin raw material according to the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명을 구성하는 공기증폭부의 확대 단면도.4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of an air amplifier part constituting the present invention;
도 5은 본 발명에 따른 합성수지 원료의 분진제거장치의 정면도.5 is a front view of the dust removal apparatus of the synthetic resin raw material according to the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명에 따른 합성수지 원료의 분진제거장치의 사시도.Figure 6 is a perspective view of the dust removal apparatus of the synthetic resin raw material according to the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명에 따른 합성수지 원료의 분진제거장치의 후면 사시도.7 is a rear perspective view of the dust removing device of the synthetic resin raw material according to the present invention.
도 8은 본 발명을 구성하는 집진부의 실시예를 나타내는 단면도.8 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a dust collecting part that constitutes the present invention.
도 9는 본 발명을 구성하는 집진부의 다른 실시예를 나타내는 단면도.9 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of a dust collecting part that constitutes the present invention.
1 : 합성수지 원료 분진제거장치1: Dust removal device for synthetic resin
10 : 분진제거장치 몸체10: dust removal device body
120 : 원료공급부 124 : 투입구 120: raw material supply unit 124: inlet
130 : 투입량 조절수단 132 : 로터리 밸브 130: input amount adjusting means 132: rotary valve
140 : 정전기 제거수단 142 : 이오나이저 140: static electricity removing means 142: ionizer
160 : 챔버 160: chamber
180 : 경사판 182 : 배출구 180: inclined plate 182: outlet
20 : 제어부20: control unit
30 : 이송관30: transfer pipe
50 : 공기증폭부50: air amplifier
520 : 제1공기증폭기, 540 : 제2공기증폭기 520: the first air amplifier, 540: the second air amplifier
560 : 압축공기 공급부 560: compressed air supply unit
70 : 집진부;70: dust collecting part;
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 상세한 구조 및 작용에 대하여 설명한다. 도 3은 본 발명에 따른 합성수지 원료의 분진제거장치의 작용 단면도이며, 도 4는 도 3에 도시한 공기증폭부의 확대 단면도이다. Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail the structure and operation of the present invention. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the dust removal device of the synthetic resin raw material according to the present invention, Figure 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the air amplifier shown in FIG.
도 3을 참조하면, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 합성수지 원료의 분진 제거장치(1)는 분진제거장치 몸체(10), 집진부(70) 및 상기 분진제거장치 몸체와 상기 집진부를 연결하는 이송관(30)을 포함하는 합성수지 원료의 분진 제거장치에 있어서, Referring to Figure 3, the dust removing device 1 of the synthetic resin raw material according to an embodiment of the present invention is a dust removal device body 10, the dust collecting unit 70 and the transfer pipe connecting the dust removing device body and the dust collecting unit In the dust removal apparatus of the synthetic resin raw material containing 30,
상기 분진제거장치 몸체(10)는 원료공급부(120), 투입량 조절수단(130), 정전기 제거수단(140), 챔버(160) 및 경사판(180)을 포함하며; 상기 이송관(30)은 일측 단부가 상기 배출구(182)로부터 상방향으로 소정 거리 이격되어 구비되며; 탈리된 분진을 상기 이송관(30)을 통하여 상기 집진부(70)로 압송하기 위하여 압축공기를 이용하는 적어도 하나 이상의 공기증폭부(50)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 이하 각 부분을 상세히 설명한다.The dust removing apparatus body 10 includes a raw material supply unit 120, an input amount adjusting unit 130, an electrostatic removing unit 140, a chamber 160, and an inclined plate 180; The transfer pipe (30) is provided with one end spaced apart a predetermined distance upward from the discharge port (182); It characterized in that it comprises at least one air amplification unit 50 using compressed air to transport the desorbed dust to the dust collecting unit 70 through the transfer pipe (30). Each part will be described in detail below.
도 3을 참조하면, 상기 분진제거장치 몸체(10)는 위로부터 원료공급부(120), 투입량 조절수단(130), 정전기 제거수단(140), 챔버(160) 및 경사판(180)을 포함하여 이루어지며, 합성수지 원료는 중력에 의해 위로부터 아랫 방향으로 관류하여 분진제거장치(1)의 하단에 놓여진 플라스틱 사출기(미도시)에 분진 등이 제거된 고순도의 합성수지 원료를 공급하게 된다.Referring to FIG. 3, the dust removing apparatus body 10 includes a raw material supply unit 120, an input amount adjusting unit 130, an electrostatic removing unit 140, a chamber 160, and an inclined plate 180 from above. The synthetic resin raw material flows from the top to the lower side by gravity to supply a high-purity synthetic resin raw material in which dust and the like are removed to a plastic injection machine (not shown) placed at the bottom of the dust removing apparatus 1.
원료공급부(120)는 분진 등의 이물질이 부착된 합성수지 원료가 최초 공급되는 부위로서, 깔때기 형상의 공지된 호퍼(hopper) 등이 사용될 수 있다. 상기 원료공급부(120)의 맨하단에는 투입구(124)가 형성되며, 상기 원료공급부(120) 또는 투입구(124)의 횡단면은 원추형 또는 각추형 등이 사용될 수 있다.The raw material supply unit 120 is a site where the synthetic resin raw material attached with foreign substances such as dust is initially supplied, and a known hopper having a funnel shape may be used. An inlet 124 is formed at the lower end of the raw material supplier 120, and a cross section of the raw material supplier 120 or the inlet 124 may be a cone or a pyramid.
본 발명의 일실시예에서는 상기 투입구(124)를 상기 원료공급부(120) 또는 후술할 챔버(160)의 수직 중심축선으로부터 소정 거리 편심되도록 형성하였다. 이에 대해서는 후술하기로 한다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the inlet 124 is formed to be eccentric a predetermined distance from the vertical center axis of the raw material supply unit 120 or the chamber 160 to be described later. This will be described later.
투입량 조절수단(130)은 합성수지 원료가 상기 투입구(124)를 통해 분진제거장치 몸체(10)의 내부 공간인 챔버(160)에 과다하게 유입될 경우, 장치의 과부하 또는 후술할 공기증폭부(50)의 공기 압송효율을 저하시키는 것을 방지하기 위한 작용 및 효과를 갖는다.When the input amount adjusting means 130 is excessively introduced into the chamber 160, which is the internal space of the dust removal apparatus body 10 through the inlet 124, the synthetic resin raw material is overloaded or air amplifier 50 to be described later It has an action and an effect for preventing deterioration of the air feeding efficiency of
즉, 상기 투입량 조절수단(130)은 합성수지 원료의 공급을 사용자의 설정에 따라 적절히 조절하기 위한 구성이다. 이러한 작용을 갖는다면 공지된 다양한 원료공급장치가 상술한 원료공급부(120)에 일체적으로 결합되어 사용될 수 있음은 물론이다. 본 발명의 일실시예에서는 상기 투입량 조절수단으로서 로터리 밸브(132)를 사용하였다.That is, the input amount adjusting means 130 is a configuration for appropriately adjusting the supply of the synthetic resin raw material according to the user's setting. If it has such a function, it is a matter of course that a variety of known raw material supply apparatus can be used integrally coupled to the above-described raw material supply unit 120. In one embodiment of the present invention, the rotary valve 132 was used as the dose adjusting means.
도 3을 참조하면, 로터리 밸브(132)는 복수의 날개가 회전 샤프트에 고정되어 소정 속도로 회전하도록 설계된 공지된 구성으로서 합성수지 원료의 공급량을 조절한다. 바람직하게는, 상기 투입구(124) 하측에는 로터리 밸브(132)와의 작용을 위하여 투입관 측벽(126)을 소정 거리 이격시켜 구비하는 것이 좋다.Referring to FIG. 3, the rotary valve 132 is a known configuration in which a plurality of vanes are fixed to a rotating shaft to rotate at a predetermined speed, thereby controlling a supply amount of a synthetic resin raw material. Preferably, the lower side of the inlet 124 may be provided with a side distance 126 of the inlet pipe sidewall 126 for a function with the rotary valve 132.
도 3을 참조하면, 상기 투입량 조절수단(130) 또는 상기 로터리 밸브(132)의 하류에는 정전기 제거수단(130)이 배치되어 있다. 합성수지 원료는 가공 및 이송 과정에서 정전기가 발생하여 분진 등이 쉽게 부착되는 특성이 있으므로, 정전기를 제거하기 위한 공지된 이오나이저(132) 등이 사용될 수 있다. Referring to FIG. 3, the static electricity removing means 130 is disposed downstream of the dose adjusting means 130 or the rotary valve 132. Synthetic resin raw material is characterized in that the static electricity is generated in the process of processing and transport easily attached dust, etc., a known ionizer 132 for removing the static electricity may be used.
투입량 조절수단(130)의 일실예로서 사용되는 이오나이저(132)는 상기 로터비 밸브(132)로부터 소정 거리 이격된 위치에서 에어 방식에 의해 정전기를 제거한다. 이오나이저의 작용 및 효과는 공지된 것이므로 이에 대해서는 상세한 설명을 생략하기로 한다.The ionizer 132 used as an example of the dose adjusting means 130 removes static electricity by the air method at a position spaced a predetermined distance from the rotor ratio valve 132. Since the operation and effects of the ionizer are well known, detailed description thereof will be omitted.
바람직하게는, 오염 및 훼손을 방지하기 위해 보호판(144)를 구비하는 것이 좋으며, 유지 및 관리를 위해서 외부로부터 탈착이 용이하도록 설계하면 더욱 좋다. 또한, 상기 이오나이저(132)는 효과적인 정전기 제거를 위해 복수로 사용될 수 있음은 물론이며, 에어 방식 외의 이오나이저가 사용될 수 있음은 물론이다. 에어 방식을 사용할 경우에는 별도의 에어 공급관(미도시)이 구비될 수 있다.Preferably, it is preferable to provide a protective plate 144 to prevent contamination and damage, and more preferably designed to be easily removable from the outside for maintenance and management. In addition, the ionizer 132 may be used in plural to effectively remove static electricity, and of course, an ionizer other than the air type may be used. When using the air method, a separate air supply pipe (not shown) may be provided.
도 3을 참조하면, 분진제거장치 몸체(10)의 내부인 챔버(160)는 상기 원료공급부(120), 투입량 조절수단(130) 및 정전기 제거수단(140)을 거친 분진 및 합성수지 원료가 낙하하는 공간이다. 챔버(160)의 하측에는 배출구(182)가 형성된 경사판(180)이 구비된다. 낙하되어 경사판(180)에 도달한 합성수지 원료는 중력에 의하여 배출구(182)를 향해 이동하게 된며, 입자가 가벼운 분진 등은 부유하면서 후술할 공기증폭기(50)의 하부에 집중된다.Referring to FIG. 3, the chamber 160, which is the inside of the dust removing apparatus body 10, has dust and synthetic resin raw materials falling through the raw material supply unit 120, the input amount adjusting unit 130, and the static electricity removing unit 140. Space. An inclined plate 180 having an outlet 182 is provided below the chamber 160. The synthetic resin raw materials that fall down and reach the inclined plate 180 are moved toward the outlet 182 by gravity, and light particles are concentrated in the lower part of the air amplifier 50 to be described later while floating.
바람직하게는, 상기 투입구(124)와 상기 배출구(184)는 상기 챔버(160)의 수직 중심축선으로부터 각각 상호 편심되어 배치되는 것이 좋다. 또는, 상기 배출구(182)는 경사판의 중심에서 편심되되, 상기 원료공급부의 투입구(124)의 수직 중심축선으로부터 이격 배치되는 것이 좋다. Preferably, the inlet 124 and the outlet 184 is disposed to be eccentric with each other from the vertical center axis of the chamber 160, respectively. Alternatively, the outlet 182 is eccentric at the center of the inclined plate, it is preferable to be spaced apart from the vertical center axis of the inlet 124 of the raw material supply.
이는 챔버(160) 내부 공간의 활용도를 향상시켜 콤팩트한 분진제거장치를 제공하는 한편, 합성수지 원료의 이송경로를 최적화하여 공기송풍기의 효율을 극대화하기 위함이다.This is to improve the utilization of the space inside the chamber 160 to provide a compact dust removal device, while optimizing the transport path of the synthetic resin raw material to maximize the efficiency of the air blower.
즉, 후술할 이송관(30)은 대략 ‘ㄱ’자 형상으로 꺽여 집진부(70)에 연통된다. 아울러, 상기 투입구(124)로부터 합성수지 원료가 낙하되는 공간으로부터 소정 거리 이격되도록 이송관(30) 및 공기증폭부(50)가 배치되기 때문이다.That is, the transfer pipe 30 to be described later is in communication with the dust collecting part 70 is bent in a 'b' shape. In addition, it is because the transfer pipe 30 and the air amplifier 50 is disposed so as to be spaced apart from the space in which the synthetic resin raw material falls from the inlet 124.
또한, 상기 경사판은 원추형의 슬로프 형상을 갖도록 구비되는 것이 바람직하다. 각추형으로 경사판을 구비할 경우에는 공기증폭기의 효율이 저하되는 것이 실험적으로 관찰되었으며, 원추형으로 구비할 경우에는 전향력 등으로 인해 합성수지 원료가 공기증폭기(50)의 하측에 효과적으로 이송될 수 있는 장점이 있다.In addition, the inclined plate is preferably provided to have a conical slope shape. It was experimentally observed that the efficiency of the air amplifier is reduced when the inclined plate is provided in a pyramidal shape, and when the conical shape is provided, the synthetic resin raw material is effectively transferred to the lower side of the air amplifier 50 due to the turning force. have.
도 3을 참조하면, 이송관(30)은 분진제거장치 몸체(10)와 집진부(70) 사이에 연결되며, 일측 단부(301)는 상기 배출구(182)로부터 상방향으로 소정 거리 이격되되, 공기증폭부(50)의 일실시예로서 제1공기증폭기(520)가 결합된다. 또한, 상술한 챔버(160)내에서 대략 ‘ㄱ’자 형상으로 절곡되어 타측 단부(302)가 집진부(70)와 연통되도록 구비될 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 3, the transfer pipe 30 is connected between the dust removing body 10 and the dust collecting part 70, and one end 301 is spaced apart a predetermined distance upward from the outlet 182. As an embodiment of the amplifier 50, the first air amplifier 520 is coupled. In addition, the chamber 160 may be bent in a substantially '-' shape so that the other end 302 may be provided to communicate with the dust collecting part 70.
다음으로, 공기증폭부(50)에 관해서는 도 3 및 도 4를 참조하여 설명한다. 본 발명을 구성하는 공기증폭부(50)는 정전기 제거수단(140)을 통해 탈리된 분진을 상기 이송관(30)을 통하여 상기 집진부(70)로 압송하기 위하여 압축공기를 이용하는 적어도 하나 이상의 공기증폭부(50)인 것을 특징으로 한다.Next, the air amplifier 50 will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4. Air amplification unit 50 constituting the present invention is at least one or more air amplification using compressed air to press the dust desorbed through the static electricity removing means 140 to the dust collecting unit 70 through the transfer pipe 30 It is characterized in that the portion (50).
본 발명의 일실시예로서의 공기증폭기(50)는 상기 이송관(30)의 일측 단부(301)에 결합되는 제1공기증폭기(520)일 수 있다. 나아가, 제1공기증폭기(520)와 더불어 상기 경사판의 배출구(182)의 하측에 구비되는 제2공기증폭기(520)를 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 제1공기증폭기(520) 또는 제2공기증폭기(520)의 설치 개수에 대해서는 최적의 실험치에 따라 복수개로 구비될 수 있음은 물론이다.As an embodiment of the present invention, the air amplifier 50 may be a first air amplifier 520 coupled to one end 301 of the transfer pipe 30. In addition, the first air amplifier 520 may include a second air amplifier 520 provided below the outlet 182 of the inclined plate. In addition, the number of installation of the first air amplifier 520 or the second air amplifier 520 may be provided in plurality in accordance with the optimum experimental value.
도 4를 참조하면, 제1공기증폭기(520) 및 제2공기증폭기(540)는 각각 압축공기가 공급되는 압축공기 분기라인(521, 541), 상기 압축공기 분기라인의 일측 단부에 연결되는 주입구(522, 542), 압축공기가 방출되는 슬릿(524, 544) 및 주변 공기를 흡입하여 압송시키는 노즐 인렛(526, 546)과 노즐 아웃렛(528, 548)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 할 수 있다. Referring to FIG. 4, the first air amplifier 520 and the second air amplifier 540 are compressed air branch lines 521 and 541 supplied with compressed air, respectively, and an injection hole connected to one end of the compressed air branch line. 522 and 542, slits 524 and 544 through which compressed air is discharged, and nozzle inlets 526 and 546 and nozzle outlets 528 and 548 for sucking and pumping the ambient air.
본 발명의 일실시예에서는 제1공기증폭기(520)로는 분진이 흡입되고, 제2공기증폭기(540)로는 합성수지 원료가 중력에 의해 낙하되므로 제2공기증폭기(540)의 내경을 보다 크게 설계하였으나, 제1공기증폭기(520)와 제2공기증폭기(540)를 동일한 구조와 크기로 구비할 수 있음은 물론이다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, since the dust is sucked into the first air amplifier 520 and the synthetic raw material is dropped by gravity as the second air amplifier 540, the inner diameter of the second air amplifier 540 is designed to be larger. Of course, the first air amplifier 520 and the second air amplifier 540 may be provided with the same structure and size.
도 4를 참조하면, 제1공기증폭기(520)는 후술할 압축공기 공급부(560)로부터 공급되는 압축공기가 유입되는 압축공기 분기라인(521)이 주입구(522)에 연결되어 있다. 주입구(522)에 유입된 압축공기는 환형으로 이루어진 공간으로부터 고리 형상의 슬릿(524)으로 방출된다. 이는 공지된 코안다 효과(Coanda Effect)를 이용한 장치로서, 제1공기증폭기(520) 하측에 있는 공기들을 노즐 인렛(526)을 거쳐 노즐 아웃렛(528) 방향으로 압송시키게 된다. 4, in the first air amplifier 520, a compressed air branch line 521 through which compressed air supplied from the compressed air supply unit 560 to be described below flows is connected to the injection hole 522. The compressed air introduced into the injection hole 522 is discharged to the annular slit 524 from the annular space. This is a device using a known Coanda Effect, the air under the first air amplifier 520 is pushed through the nozzle inlet 526 toward the nozzle outlet 528.
따라서, 경사판(180)에 낙하된 분진 및 합성수지 원료 중에서 밀도가 큰 합성수지 원료만이 배출구(182)로 낙하되고, 밀도가 작은 분진 등은 제1공기증폭기(520)가 형성하는 공기흐름에 의해 이송관(30)을 거쳐 집진부(70)로 압송되는 것이다.Therefore, only the synthetic resin raw material having a high density among the dust and synthetic resin raw materials dropped on the inclined plate 180 is dropped to the discharge port 182, and the small dust and the like are transferred by the air flow formed by the first air amplifier 520. It is pumped to the dust collector 70 through the pipe (30).
이 때, 제1공기증폭기(520)의 노즐 인렛(526)이 배출구(182)로부터의 이격된 거리, 형상의 차이에 따라 주위의 공기흐름이 분진에 대하여 균일한 흡입력을 갖추지 못할 수 있으므로 이에 대해서는 호적의 수치 범위를 적용할 수 있음은 물론이다.At this time, since the nozzle inlet 526 of the first air amplifier 520 may not have a uniform suction force with respect to the dust due to the difference in the distance and shape of the nozzle inlet 526 from the outlet 182. Of course, the numerical range of the family register can be applied.
나아가, 제1공기증폭기(520)의 흡입력을 보강하기 위하여 상기 배출구(182)의 하측에 제2공기증폭기(540)을 더 포함할 수 있다. 제2공기증폭기(540) 역시 제1공기증폭기(520)와 동일한 원리로 아래에서 윗방향으로 공기흐름을 생성해 냄으로써 제1공기증폭기(520)의 흡입력에 상승 효과를 획득할 수 있다. 제2공기증폭기(540)의 토출 공기 압력은 합성수지 원료의 낙하에 영향을 끼치지 않을 정도로 적절한 공기압을 제공하여야 함은 물론이다.Furthermore, a second air amplifier 540 may be further included below the outlet 182 to reinforce the suction force of the first air amplifier 520. The second air amplifier 540 may also obtain a synergistic effect on the suction force of the first air amplifier 520 by generating the air flow from the bottom to the upper direction in the same principle as the first air amplifier 520. The discharge air pressure of the second air amplifier 540 should of course provide an appropriate air pressure so as not to affect the fall of the synthetic resin raw material.
한편, 본 발명의 실험예를 통하여, 제1공기증폭기(520)보다 제2공기증폭기(540)에 공급되는 압축공기량을 보다 적게 제어하는 것이 분진 제거에 효과적임을 관찰한 바 있다. 보다 상세하게는, 이오나이저, 제1공기증폭기 및 제2공기증폭기에 가해지는 공기압을 대략 0.3~0.4 : 1 : 0.6~0.7 수준으로 비율을 조정하는 것이 효과적임을 확인하였다. 다만, 상기 수치범위는 상술한 바와 같이 공기증폭기의 크기, 형상 등에 따라 가변적인 범위임을 밝혀두며, 당해 분야의 통상적인 지식을 가진 자가 공급 압력을 호적의 범위에서 용이하게 결정할 수 있다면, 본 발명의 권리범위에 속할 것이다.On the other hand, through the experimental example of the present invention, it was observed that controlling the amount of compressed air supplied to the second air amplifier 540 less than the first air amplifier 520 is effective in dust removal. More specifically, it was confirmed that it is effective to adjust the ratio of air pressure applied to the ionizer, the first air amplifier, and the second air amplifier to a level of approximately 0.3 to 0.4: 1: 0.6 to 0.7. However, it is noted that the numerical range is a variable range according to the size, shape, etc. of the air amplifier as described above, and if one of ordinary skill in the art can easily determine the supply pressure in the range of the family register, It would fall within the scope of rights.
한편, 도 3 및 도 4를 참조한, 본 발명에 따른 합성수지 원료의 분진제거장치는 하나의 이송관 및 이에 결합된 공기증폭기의 예를 도시하였으나, 본 발명의 다른 실시예로서, 복수의 이송관 및 이에 각각 결합된 공기증폭기를 구비하여 집진부와 연통시키는 방법이 가능함은 물론이다. Meanwhile, the dust removing apparatus of the synthetic resin raw material according to the present invention with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4 shows an example of one transfer pipe and an air amplifier coupled thereto. As another embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of transfer pipes and Of course, it is possible to have a method of communicating with the dust collector by providing an air amplifier coupled to each.
나아가, 도면으로 나타내지는 않았으나, 경사판을 원추형 슬로프 형상으로 구비하는 방법 외에도 복수의 경사판을 지그재그형으로 구비하고 배출구를 복수로 형성하는 것도 본 발명의 범주에 속함을 밝혀둔다.Furthermore, although not shown in the drawings, in addition to the method of providing the inclined plate in the shape of a conical slope, it is also found that a plurality of inclined plates are provided in a zigzag form and a plurality of outlets are included in the scope of the present invention.
다음으로, 도 3을 참조한 집진부(70)는 상기 이송관(30)의 타측 단부(302)와 연통되되, 상기 분진제거장치 몸체(10)와 일체로 결합되는 싸이클론 집진기(720)인 것을 특징으로 할 수 있다.Next, the dust collecting unit 70 with reference to FIG. 3 is in communication with the other end 302 of the transfer pipe 30, characterized in that the cyclone dust collector 720 is integrally coupled with the dust removal device body 10. You can do
싸이클론 집진 방식은 별도의 필터가 없이도, 공기의 회전시 발생하는 원심력을 이용하여 분진 등의 이물질을 공기로부터 분리하는 방식이다. 도 3을 참조하면 상기 집진부(70)는 싸이클론 집진기(720)와 하부에 구비되어 분진을 모으기 위한 분진수집용기(760)을 포함하여 구비될 수 있다. The cyclone dust collecting method is a method of separating foreign substances such as dust from the air by using a centrifugal force generated when the air rotates without a separate filter. Referring to FIG. 3, the dust collecting unit 70 may include a cyclone dust collector 720 and a dust collection container 760 for collecting dust.
특히, 도 1 및 도 2를 참조한, 종래의 분진제거장치에서는 부피가 큰 고압 송풍기가 결합된 외부에 거치된 송풍-집진기(70')를 사용하여야 하고, 순환구조 방식이므로 별도의 공급관(301') 및 회수관(302')에 의해 연결될 수밖에 없어서 공간 활용의 문제점이 있었다.In particular, in the dust removal apparatus of the related art, referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, a blower-dust collector 70 ′ mounted on the outside coupled with a high-volume high-pressure blower should be used, and a separate supply pipe 301 ′ because of the circulation structure. ) And the recovery pipe 302 ′, there was a problem of space utilization.
그러나, 도 3을 참조한 본 발명에 따른 분진제거장치(1)는 분진제거장치 몸체(10)와 집진부(70)가 일체로 구비되어 순환구조를 사용하지 않는 콤팩트한 분진제거장치를 제공할 수 있다.However, the dust removing apparatus 1 according to the present invention with reference to FIG. 3 may provide a compact dust removing apparatus which is provided with a dust removing apparatus body 10 and a dust collecting unit 70 integrally and does not use a circulation structure. .
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 합성수지 원료의 분진제거장치의 정면도이고, 도 6은 이에 대한 사시도이며, 도 7은 이에 대한 후면 사시도이다.Figure 5 is a front view of the dust removal apparatus of the synthetic resin raw material according to the present invention, Figure 6 is a perspective view thereof, Figure 7 is a rear perspective view thereof.
도 5 내지 도 7을 참조하면, 본 발명의 다른 실시예에서는 상기 분진제거장치 몸체(10)의 외측에 제어부(20)를 더 포함할 수 있다. 상기 제어부는 상기 로터리 밸브(132)의 속도를 제어하는 모터속도 조절기(230) 및/또는 상기 공기증폭기(50)에 공급되는 압축공기의 압력을 제어하는 공기압 조절기(250)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 할 수 있다. 5 to 7, in another embodiment of the present invention, the dust removal device body 10 may further include a control unit 20. The control unit includes a motor speed controller 230 for controlling the speed of the rotary valve 132 and / or an air pressure regulator 250 for controlling the pressure of the compressed air supplied to the air amplifier 50. can do.
모터속도 조절기(230)는 버튼, 노브 및 다이얼 등의 조작장치가 사용될 수 있으며 로터리 밸브의 회전 속도를 나타내는 속도 표시기(232)가 구비될 수 있다. 또한 공기압 조절기(250)의 조작에 따라 압축공기 압력을 표시하는 압력 계측기(252)가 도 7과 같이 구비될 수 있다. 모터속도 조절기(230) 또는 공기압 조절기(250) 등의 위치는 설계 변경에 의해 적합하게 배치될 수 있음은 물론이다.The motor speed controller 230 may be a manipulation device such as a button, a knob, and a dial, and may be provided with a speed indicator 232 indicating the rotational speed of the rotary valve. In addition, the pressure gauge 252 for displaying the compressed air pressure in accordance with the operation of the air pressure regulator 250 may be provided as shown in FIG. The position of the motor speed controller 230 or the air pressure regulator 250 may be appropriately arranged by design change.
바람직하게는, 도 5와 같이, 상기 공기증폭부(50)는 압축공기 생성수단(562) 및 압축공기 공급라인(564)을 포함하는 압축공기 공급부(560)와 연결될 수 있다. 상기 압축공기 생성수단(562)은 콤프레서 등이 사용될 수 있다. 도 5에서는 상기 제어부(20)에 이격되어 압축공기 공급부(560)가 구비되는 것으로 도시하였으나, 콤프레서의 성능 등에 따라 제어부(20) 또는 분진제거장치 몸체(10)에 일체로 내장될 수 있음은 물론이다.Preferably, as shown in FIG. 5, the air amplifier 50 may be connected to a compressed air supply unit 560 including a compressed air generating unit 562 and a compressed air supply line 564. The compressed air generating means 562 may be a compressor or the like. In FIG. 5, although the compressed air supply unit 560 is spaced apart from the control unit 20, the compressed air supply unit 560 may be provided. However, the compressed air supply unit 560 may be integrated into the control unit 20 or the dust removing body 10 according to the performance of the compressor. to be.
본 발명의 실험예에서 사용된 콤프레서는 2~3bar, 40~50NL/m 의 조건하에서 사용되었으며, 상기 공기증폭부(50)의 압축공기 사용량은 1분당 대략 30~50 리터 정도로 일반 에어건 사용량의 1/3~1/4 에 불과하여 매우 탁월한 에너지 절감효과가 있음을 확인하였다. 또한 외부에 거치되는 종래의 송풍-집진기의 전력 사용량에 비해 1.5kW 이상 전력 절감 효과가 있음이 입증되었다.Compressor used in the experimental example of the present invention was used under the conditions of 2 ~ 3bar, 40 ~ 50NL / m, the compressed air consumption of the air amplification unit 50 is about 30 to 50 liters per minute 1 of the general air gun usage It was confirmed that the energy saving effect was very excellent as it was only 1/3 to 1/4. In addition, it is proved that the power saving effect of more than 1.5kW compared to the power consumption of the conventional blower-dust collector mounted on the outside.
한편, 분진제거장치 몸체(10)의 일면에는 투명창(190)이 구비되어 챔버(160)를 육안으로 확인하면서 로터리 밸브(132) 등의 상태를 관찰하도록 하는 것이 바람직하다. 도 7을 참조하면, 후면에는 로터리 밸브의 회전을 위한 구동모터(134)가 구비될 수 있으며, 기타 제어부(20)의 조작을 위한 전원 스위치, 전원 콘넥터, 이오나이저 에어공급을 위한 연결구 등이 배열될 수 있다.On the other hand, one side of the dust removal device body 10 is provided with a transparent window 190, it is preferable to observe the state of the rotary valve 132 and the like while visually confirming the chamber 160. Referring to FIG. 7, a driving motor 134 for rotating the rotary valve may be provided at a rear side thereof, and a power switch, a power connector, and a connector for supplying ionizer air may be arranged for the other control unit 20. Can be.
다음으로, 도 8 및 도 9는 본 발명을 구성하는 집진부(70)를 나타내는 단면도로서, 도 8은 본 발명을 구성하는 일실시예에 따른 집진부(70A)를 나타내며, 도 9는 본 발명을 구성하는 다른 실시예에 따른 집진부(70B)를 나타낸다.8 and 9 are cross-sectional views showing the dust collecting part 70 of the present invention. FIG. 8 shows a dust collecting part 70A according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 9 shows the present invention. A dust collecting part 70B according to another embodiment is shown.
도 8을 참조하면 싸이클론 집진(70A)는 집진기 내벽(723a)이 아래로 향할수록 좁아지는 형상을 취함으로써, 하단에 배치된 밀폐형 분진수집용기(760) 내에 회전하는 공기흐름이 유입되지 않도록 한다.Referring to FIG. 8, the cyclone dust collector 70A has a shape that becomes narrower as the dust collector inner wall 723a faces downward, so that the airflow rotating in the hermetic dust collecting container 760 disposed at the bottom is not introduced. .
그러나, 종종 분진 뿐만 아니라 칩 형태의 원료 조각이 경사진 집진기 내벽(723a)에 튕기어 이송관(30)으로 유입되는 경우에는, 공기 여과관(722)을 통해 밖으로 원료조각이 배출되는 문제점이 발생할 여지가 있다.However, when the chips as well as the raw material fragments are often thrown into the inclined dust collector inner wall (723a) to flow into the transfer pipe 30, there is a problem that the raw material fragments are discharged out through the air filter tube (722) There is room.
도 9를 참조하면, 본 발명을 구성하는 다른 실시예에 따른 집진부(70B)에서는, 집진기 내벽(723b) 형상이 아래로 갈수록 좁아지지 않으며, 곧은 형태를 취할 수 있다. 아울러, 분진수집용기(760) 내에 공기 흐름이 발생되는 것을 차단하고, 유입된 원료 조각이 공기 여과관(722)을 통해 외부로 발생되는 빈도를 최소화하기 위하여 원추상 윈드스토퍼(742)를 추가하는 것을 특징으로 할 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 9, in the dust collector 70B according to another embodiment of the present invention, the shape of the dust collector inner wall 723b is not narrowed downward, and may take a straight shape. In addition, to block the flow of air in the dust collection container 760, and to add a conical wind stopper 742 in order to minimize the frequency of the incoming raw material is generated through the air filter tube 722 to the outside It may be characterized by.
원추상 윈드스토퍼(742)는 도 8(b)와 같이 원뿔 부분이 위로 향하고, 싸이클론 집진기(720)와 분진수집용기(760)의 사이에 배치된다. 또한, 상기 원추상 윈드스토퍼(742)의 하단 둘레부를 통해 분진 및 유입된 원료조각이 통과할 수 있도록 복수의 통공(744)이 형성되며, 이를 위해 지지부(746)가 상기 원추상 윈드스토퍼(742)와 분진수집용기(760) 사이에 설치되어 원추상 윈드스토퍼를 지지하도록 할 수 있다. The conical wind stopper 742 has a conical portion upward as shown in FIG. 8 (b), and is disposed between the cyclone dust collector 720 and the dust collection container 760. In addition, a plurality of through holes 744 are formed to allow the dust and the introduced raw material pieces to pass through the lower periphery of the conical wind stopper 742, and for this purpose, the support part 746 is the conical wind stopper 742. And the dust collection container 760 may be configured to support the conical wind stopper.
이상에서 설명한 바에 따라 본 발명에 따른 분진제거장치(1)의 작용을 도 3 내지 도 5를 참조하여 간단히 정리하면 다음과 같다. 압축공기 생성수단(562)에서 공급되는 압축공기가 압축공기 공급라인(564) 및 압축공기 분기라인(521, 541)을 거쳐서 제1공기증폭부(520) 및/또는 제2공기증폭부(540)에 도달한다. As described above, the operation of the dust removing apparatus 1 according to the present invention will be briefly described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5 as follows. The compressed air supplied from the compressed air generating means 562 is passed through the compressed air supply line 564 and the compressed air branch lines 521 and 541 to the first air amplifier 520 and / or the second air amplifier 540. )
분진을 포함한 합성수지 원료는 상부에 형성된 투입구(124)로부터 챔버(160) 하측의 배출구(182) 방향으로 이송된다. 이때, 제1공기증폭부(520)와 제2공기증폭부(540) 사이를 통과하는 분진을 포함한 합성수지 원료 중에서 밀도가 작은 분진은 상향 압송되는 공기흐름에 따라 제1공기증폭부(520)의 노즐 인렛(526) 측으로 흡입되며, 분진이 제거된 밀도가 큰 합성수지 원료는 배출구(182) 및 제2공기증폭기(540)를 통과하여 아래에 배치되는 플라스틱 사출기로 공급된다. 제2공기증폭기(540)는 제1공기증폭기(520)를 보강하는 작용 및 효과를 갖는다.Synthetic resin raw material including dust is transferred from the inlet 124 formed in the upper direction toward the outlet 182 below the chamber 160. At this time, among the synthetic resin raw material including the dust passing between the first air amplifier 520 and the second air amplifier 540, the dust of small density is the upper air of the first air amplifier 520 in accordance with the air flow The high density synthetic resin material, which is sucked to the nozzle inlet 526 and removes dust, is supplied to the plastic injection machine disposed below through the outlet 182 and the second air amplifier 540. The second air amplifier 540 has an action and an effect of reinforcing the first air amplifier 520.
이송관(30)을 통해 분진을 포함한 공기가 집진부(70)로 유입되면, 싸이클론 집진기(720)에 의해 회전력이 발생하고, 분진들은 원심력, 중력에 의해 하부에 위치한 분진수집용기(760)에 모여진다. 분진이 제거된 공기는 상측으로 개방된 공기 여과관(722)을 통해 외부로 배출된다. When air including dust is introduced into the dust collector 70 through the transfer pipe 30, the rotation force is generated by the cyclone dust collector 720, and the dusts are collected in the dust collection container 760 located below by centrifugal force and gravity. Gathered. The dust-free air is discharged to the outside through the air filter tube 722 opened upward.
본 발명은 상기한 실시예에 한정되지 아니하며, 적용범위가 다양함은 물론이고, 청구범위에서 청구하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 다양한 변형 실시가 가능한 것은 물론이다. The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and the scope of application is not limited, and various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention as claimed in the claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 분진제거장치 몸체(10), 집진부(70) 및 상기 분진제거장치 몸체와 상기 집진부를 연결하는 이송관(30)을 포함하는 합성수지 원료의 분진 제거장치에 있어서,In the dust removal device of the synthetic resin raw material comprising a dust removal device body 10, a dust collecting unit 70 and the transfer pipe 30 connecting the dust removing device body and the dust collecting unit,
    상기 분진제거장치 몸체(10)는 투입구(124)가 형성되며 합성수지 원료가 투입되는 원료공급부(120), 상기 투입구(124)의 하류에 위치하는 투입량 조절수단(130), 상기 투입량 조절수단의 하류에 위치하는 정전기 제거수단(140), 상기 합성수지 원료가 통과되는 챔버(160) 및 배출구(182)가 형성된 경사판(180)을 포함하고,The dust removing device body 10 has an inlet 124 is formed and the raw material supply unit 120 is a synthetic resin raw material is injected, the input amount adjusting means 130 located downstream of the input hole 124, the downstream of the input amount adjusting means It includes an inclination plate 180 is formed in the static electricity removing means 140, the chamber 160 through which the synthetic resin raw material and the discharge port 182 is located,
    상기 이송관(30)은 일측 단부가 상기 배출구(182)로부터 상방향으로 소정 거리 이격되어 구비되며,The transfer pipe 30 is provided with one end spaced apart from the outlet 182 by a predetermined distance upwards,
    탈리된 분진을 상기 이송관(30)을 통하여 상기 집진부(70)로 압송하기 위하여 압축공기를 이용하는 적어도 하나 이상의 공기증폭부(50)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 합성수지 원료의 분진 제거장치.Dust removal device of the synthetic resin raw material, characterized in that it comprises at least one air amplification unit (50) using the compressed air for conveying the desorbed dust to the dust collector (70) through the transfer pipe (30).
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 공기증폭부(50)는 상기 이송관(30)의 일측 단부(301)에 구비되는 제1공기증폭기(520) 및 상기 배출구(182)의 하측에 구비되는 제2공기증폭기(540)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 합성수지 원료의 분진 제거장치.The air amplifier 50 includes a first air amplifier 520 provided at one end 301 of the transfer pipe 30 and a second air amplifier 540 provided below the outlet 182. Dust removing device of the synthetic resin raw material, characterized in that.
  3. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 제2공기증폭기(540)에 공급되는 공기압은 상기 제1공기증폭기(520)에 공급되는 공기압보다 작도록 제어되는 것을 특징으로 하는 합성수지 원료의 분진 제거장치.The air pressure supplied to the second air amplifier (540) is controlled to be less than the air pressure supplied to the first air amplifier (520) dust removal device of the synthetic resin raw material.
  4. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 제1공기증폭기(520) 및 제2공기증폭기(540)는 각각 압축공기가 공급되는 압축공기 분기라인(521, 541), 상기 압축공기 분기라인의 일측 단부에 연결되는 주입구(522, 542), 압축공기가 방출되는 슬릿(524, 544) 및 주변 공기를 흡입하여 압송시키는 노즐 인렛(526, 546)과 노즐 아웃렛(528, 548)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 합성수지 원료의 분진 제거장치.The first air amplifier 520 and the second air amplifier 540 are compressed air branch lines 521 and 541 supplied with compressed air, respectively, and injection holes 522 and 542 connected to one end of the compressed air branch line. And slit (524, 544) from which the compressed air is discharged, and nozzle inlets (526, 546) and nozzle outlets (528, 548) for sucking and feeding the surrounding air.
  5. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 투입량 조절수단(130)은 소정 속도로 회전하는 로터리 밸브(132)인 것을 특징으로 하는 합성수지 원료의 분진 제거장치.The input amount adjusting means 130 is a dust removing device of the synthetic resin raw material, characterized in that the rotary valve 132 is rotated at a predetermined speed.
  6. 제5항에 있어서,The method of claim 5,
    상기 분진제거장치 몸체(10)의 외측에는 제어부(20)가 더 구비되되, 상기 제어부는 상기 로터리 밸브(132)의 속도를 제어하는 모터속도 조절기(230) 또는 상기 공기증폭기(50)에 공급되는 압축공기의 압력을 제어하는 공기압 조절기(250)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 합성수지 원료의 분진 제거장치.The outer side of the dust removal device body 10 is further provided with a control unit 20, the control unit is supplied to the motor speed controller 230 or the air amplifier 50 for controlling the speed of the rotary valve 132 Dust removing device of the synthetic resin raw material, characterized in that it comprises an air pressure regulator 250 for controlling the pressure of the compressed air.
  7. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 경사판(160)은 원추 형상의 슬로프로 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 합성수지 원료의 분진 제거장치.The inclined plate 160 is a dust removal device of the synthetic resin raw material, characterized in that provided with a slope of the cone shape.
  8. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 집진부(70)는 상기 이송관(30)의 타측 단부(302)와 연통되되, 상기 분진제거장치 몸체(10)와 일체로 결합되는 싸이클론 집진기(720)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 합성수지 원료의 분진 제거장치.The dust collecting unit 70 is in communication with the other end 302 of the transfer pipe 30, synthetic resin raw material, characterized in that it comprises a cyclone dust collector 720 is integrally coupled with the dust removal device body 10 Dust removal device.
  9. 제8항에 있어서, The method of claim 8,
    상기 싸이클론 집진기(720)는 분진을 제외한 공기를 외부로 방출하기 위한 공기여과관(722) 및 상기 싸이클론 집진기의 하부에 구비되어 분진을 모으기 위한 분진수집용기(760)를 더 포함하되, The cyclone dust collector 720 further includes an air filtration tube 722 for discharging air excluding dust to the outside and a dust collecting container 760 provided at a lower portion of the cyclone dust collector to collect dust.
    상기 싸이클론 집진기와 상기 분진수집용기 사이에는 원추상 윈드스토퍼(740)를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 합성수지 원료의 분진 제거장치.Between the cyclone dust collector and the dust collection container further comprises a conical wind stopper 740, dust removal device of the synthetic resin raw material.
  10. 제1항 내지 제9항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9,
    상기 공기증폭부(50)는 압축공기 생성수단(562) 및 압축공기 공급라인(564)를 포함하는 압축공기 공급부(560)와 연결되는 것을 특징으로 하는 합성수지 원료의 분진 제거장치.The air amplification unit 50 is a dust removal device of the synthetic resin raw material, characterized in that connected to the compressed air supply unit 560 including the compressed air generating means 562 and the compressed air supply line 564.
PCT/KR2013/002924 2012-05-16 2013-04-08 Apparatus for removing particulate matter from synthetic resin material WO2013172553A1 (en)

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