WO2013168753A1 - Method for producing disposable wearable article - Google Patents

Method for producing disposable wearable article Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013168753A1
WO2013168753A1 PCT/JP2013/063002 JP2013063002W WO2013168753A1 WO 2013168753 A1 WO2013168753 A1 WO 2013168753A1 JP 2013063002 W JP2013063002 W JP 2013063002W WO 2013168753 A1 WO2013168753 A1 WO 2013168753A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
continuous
nonwoven fabric
exterior
waistline
resin sheet
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2013/063002
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
淳也 阪部
Original Assignee
株式会社瑞光
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社瑞光 filed Critical 株式会社瑞光
Priority to JP2014514737A priority Critical patent/JP6109158B2/en
Priority to CN201380014840.7A priority patent/CN104203174B/en
Publication of WO2013168753A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013168753A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/15577Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/15577Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
    • A61F13/15699Forming webs by bringing together several webs, e.g. by laminating or folding several webs, with or without additional treatment of the webs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/15577Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
    • A61F13/15804Plant, e.g. involving several steps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/15577Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
    • A61F2013/15821Apparatus or processes for manufacturing characterized by the apparatus for manufacturing
    • A61F2013/15934Apparatus or processes for manufacturing characterized by the apparatus for manufacturing for making non-woven
    • A61F2013/15991Apparatus or processes for manufacturing characterized by the apparatus for manufacturing for making non-woven in making composite multi-layered product

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing disposable wearing articles.
  • leg holes are not required to be trimmed by making the diaper H-shaped.
  • a liquid-impermeable back sheet that is, a resin sheet such as polyethylene is exposed on the non-skin surface side of the crotch region, and the appearance and texture are poor.
  • a diaper in which an exterior nonwoven fabric such as a nonwoven fabric is arranged on the outer surface of a liquid-impermeable sheet of an H-type diaper (Patent Document 2).
  • an exterior nonwoven fabric such as a nonwoven fabric
  • Patent Document 2 By providing the cloth-like material, the appearance and feel of the appearance are improved.
  • the back sheet covers not only the waistline member but also the nonwoven fabric. Therefore, the picture or the like tends to be unclear.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing an article to be worn, which can suppress creaking and swelling of the front and rear trunks in an H-shaped article to be worn.
  • a method for manufacturing a disposable wearing article 1 includes: The wearing article 1 covers at least one waistline member 3F, 3B extending in the waistline direction X and covers the wearer's waist, and overlaps the skin surface of the waistline members 3F, 3B with an overlapping portion 23, and is perpendicular to the waistline direction X.
  • An absorbent main body 2 extending in the direction Y and covering the crotch of the wearer,
  • the waistline members 3F and 3B have a non-skin surface formed of a waistline nonwoven fabric, and the waistline members 3F and 3B protrude in the waistline direction X from the end of the absorbent body 2 in the waistline direction X.
  • the absorbent main body 2 includes an absorbent core 24 that absorbs the body fluid of the wearer, a liquid-impermeable resin sheet 27 that covers the non-skin surface of the absorbent core 24, and a non-skin surface of the resin sheet 27.
  • the covering non-woven fabric 4 is formed by being laminated, In the overlap portion 23, the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 is formed with a cutout portion 40 surrounded by the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 except at least one end in the longitudinal direction Y, so that the exterior nonwoven fabric is formed in the cutout portion 40.
  • the manufacturing method includes a perforating step of forming an opening 401 serving as the notch 40 in the exterior nonwoven fabric W4 while conveying the exterior nonwoven fabric W4 serving as the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 in the longitudinal direction Y1; A first laminating step of pasting the continuous resin sheet S27 to be the resin sheet 27 on the skin surface of the exterior continuous nonwoven fabric W4 after the perforating step and closing the opening 401 with the continuous resin sheet S27; Arranging the absorbent core 24 on the skin surface of the continuous resin sheet S27 to obtain a continuous laminate W2 to be the absorbent main body 2, and Cutting the continuous laminate W2 along a virtual cutting line C extending in the width direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction in order to obtain the absorbent main body 2 of each wearing article 1 from the continuous laminate W2.
  • the wearing article 1 having the cutout portion 40 in the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 in order to produce the wearing article 1 having the cutout portion 40 in the exterior nonwoven fabric 4, it is necessary to intermittently bond the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 cut into units of the individual wearing articles 1 to the resin sheet 27. Absent. Therefore, the wearing article 1 can be produced continuously and efficiently. Moreover, since the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 has the notch 40, it is possible to reduce wrinkles around the waist and to improve air permeability. Further, when a pattern is provided on the non-skin surface side of the resin sheet 27, the number of sheets is reduced in the cutout portion 40. Therefore, it is easy to visually recognize the symbol as viewed from the outside.
  • the “notch” includes not only the case where the periphery of the notch formed in the exterior nonwoven fabric is completely surrounded by the exterior nonwoven fabric, but also the case where a part of the notch is not surrounded by the exterior nonwoven fabric. .
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic exploded perspective view showing a disposable wearing article according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • 2A is a front view showing the worn article in an expanded state
  • FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line IIB-IIB
  • FIG. 2C is an enlarged cross-sectional view.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic rear view of the worn article developed.
  • FIG. 4A is a schematic plan view showing a method for manufacturing a continuous laminated body for exterior according to Example 1
  • FIG. 4B is a schematic plan view showing a continuous nonwoven fabric for exterior showing another shape of the opening.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view showing a method for producing the continuous laminate.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view showing a method for manufacturing a worn article.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic layout diagram of an apparatus for performing the first bonding step.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic rear view of the wearing article according to the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic exploded perspective view showing the disposable wearing article according to the second embodiment of the present invention in an exploded manner.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic rear view showing the worn article developed.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic plan view which shows the manufacturing method of the continuous laminated body for exterior
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic plan view showing a method for producing the continuous laminate.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic plan view which shows the manufacturing method of a wearing article.
  • the width in the width direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction Y1 of the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 for exterior is larger than that of the continuous resin sheet S27, and the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 is continuous resin sheet S27.
  • Both sides 41, 41 projecting to both sides in the width direction from each other, elastic members F1 extending and contracting in the longitudinal direction Y1 are arranged on both sides 41, 41,
  • the elastic member F1 is disposed along the longitudinal direction Y1 on both side portions 41, 41 of the exterior continuous nonwoven fabric W4 before the perforating step, and both side portions 41, 41 of the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 are disposed.
  • the method further includes the step of folding and joining the elastic member F1 to the continuous nonwoven fabric W4.
  • the shape of the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 will become easy to be distorted because the opening 401 was opened. As a result, it becomes difficult to arrange the elastic member F on the continuous nonwoven fabric W4.
  • the elastic member F1 since the elastic member F1 is disposed on the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 before the opening 401 is formed, the elastic member F1 is easily disposed on the continuous nonwoven fabric W4. Therefore, the shape of the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 in which the opening 401 is formed is easily stabilized. As a result, the finishing accuracy of the wearing article 1 is improved.
  • the waistline members 3F and 3B cover the front part of the wearer's torso and extend in the waistline direction X, and cover the back part of the wearer's torso and the waistline direction.
  • a rear waistline member 3B extending in X, and the absorbent body 2 is constructed between the front waistline member 3F and the rear waistline member 3B, and overlaps the front waistline member 3F and the rear waistline member 3B.
  • each of the portions 23 has the cutout portions 40
  • the pair of openings 401, 401 are formed in a portion of the exterior continuous nonwoven fabric W4 covered by the laminated body W3F, W3B of the pair of continuous nonwoven fabrics that becomes the front waistline member 3F and the rear waistline member 3B.
  • the absorptive main body 2 is arranged so that the absorptive main body 2 is constructed between the pair of continuous nonwoven fabric laminates W3F and W3B.
  • the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 and the continuous resin sheet S27 in which the opening 401 is formed in the first bonding step are bonded and overlapped with a nip roll Nr, Accumulating the continuous resin sheet S27 with an accumulator dancer roller 60; Detecting a mark M attached at a predetermined pitch in the longitudinal direction of the continuous resin sheet S27 with a detector 63 disposed downstream of the dancer roller 60; By controlling the rotation of the motor 65 of the drive roller 64 disposed downstream of the dancer roller 60 based on the detection information of the mark M, the conveyance speed of the continuous resin sheet S27 drawn from the dancer roller 60 is controlled to A step of matching the phases of the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 for exterior and the continuous resin sheet S27 bonded to each other at the nip roller Nr.
  • the mark M on the continuous resin sheet S27 is detected, and the phases of the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 and the continuous resin sheet S27 are matched. Therefore, the position of the symbol and the position of the opening 401 are difficult to shift, and a large symbol can be arranged in the opening 401. Further, since the speed of the continuous resin sheet S27 is changed instead of the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 in which the opening 401 is formed, the distortion of the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 due to the opening 401 is unlikely to occur.
  • Example 1 Hereinafter, the structure of the wearing article 1 concerning one Example of this invention is demonstrated according to drawing. 1 to 7 show a first embodiment.
  • the wearing article 1 of the present embodiment includes an absorbent main body 2, a front waistline member 3F, and a rear waistline member 3B.
  • the absorbent main body 2 includes a front portion (front waistline portion) 20 that covers the wearer's front waist and extends in the waistline direction X, a back portion (rear waistline portion) 21 that covers the wearer's back waist and extends in the waistline direction X, and
  • the crotch portion 22 covers the crotch portion between the front portion 20 and the back portion 21.
  • the crotch portion 22 is connected to the front portion 20 and the back portion 21 and extends in the longitudinal direction Y orthogonal to the waistline direction X.
  • the absorbent main body 2 constitutes part or all of the crotch portion 22.
  • the crotch portion 22 when worn, the crotch portion 22 is folded in two along a line L parallel to the waistline direction X.
  • the ends of the front waistline member 3F and the rear waistline member 3B in the waistline direction X overlap each other.
  • the absorbent main body 2 is provided with an absorbent core 24 indicated by a broken line, and the absorbent core 24 absorbs body fluid.
  • the absorbent core 24 is sandwiched between a top sheet 26 and a back sheet (resin sheet) 27, and the sheets 26 and 27 and the absorbent core 24 are laminated together.
  • the top sheet 26 is made of a liquid-permeable nonwoven fabric and covers the skin surface of the absorbent core 24.
  • a three-dimensional cuff 25 may be provided on the top sheet 26.
  • the three-dimensional cuff 25 has an elastic member F1 for the cuff 25 to be in close contact with the wearer's skin.
  • the back sheet 27 covers the non-skin surface of the absorbent core 24 and is made of a liquid-impermeable resin sheet.
  • a design, a figure and / or a character as shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 8 may be printed.
  • a sheet member on which a pattern, a figure, and / or a character is printed may be attached to the non-skin surface of the back sheet 27.
  • the non-skin surface of the back sheet 27 is laminated with the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 shown in FIG.
  • the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 covers a part of the back sheet 27, which will be described in detail later.
  • the portion of the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 is given a pattern like a halftone dot.
  • the absorptive main body 2 is constructed between a front waistline member 3F and a rear waistline member 3B.
  • the front waistline member 3F is affixed to the end portion in the longitudinal direction Y of the front portion 20 of the absorbent main body 2, and the absorbent main body 2 overlaps the skin surface of the front waistline member 3F at the overlapping portion 23.
  • the rear waistline member 3B is affixed to the end in the longitudinal direction Y of the back portion 21 of the absorbent main body 2, and the absorbent main body 2 overlaps the skin surface of the rear waistline member 3B at the overlapping portion 23. Yes.
  • the front and rear waistline members 3F and 3B protrude from the absorbent main body 2 in the waistline direction X and constitute a part of the front and rear waistline parts. That is, as shown in FIG. 2A, the waistline members 3F and 3B protrude in the waistline direction X from the crotch part 22 and protrude from both edges (ends in the waistline direction) heel E1 of the absorbent main body 2 (crotch part 22) It extends to.
  • the front and rear waistline members 3F and 3B are formed, for example, by laminating a pair of nonwoven fabrics 30 and 31 shown in FIG. 2C. These nonwoven fabrics 30 and 31 have air permeability.
  • the front and rear waistline members 3 ⁇ / b> F and 3 ⁇ / b> B may be provided with elastic members 32 for fitting the wearing article 1 to the wearer, as indicated by the broken lines in FIG. 1.
  • the elastic member 32 for example, a material including a plurality of thread rubbers, flat rubbers, films, or thermoplastic resins can be employed.
  • the elastic member 32 may be invalidated (no contraction force) at the center of the front and back.
  • the front and rear waistline members 3F and 3B may be single layer stretchable nonwoven fabrics. In this case, the air permeability is increased as compared with the case where a pair of non-woven fabrics are laminated, and the visibility of symbols and the like is improved.
  • the leg periphery part constricted along the wearer's leg part may form in the absorptive main body 2 the leg periphery part constricted along the wearer's leg part.
  • the elastic members F2 shown in FIG. 3 made of, for example, rubber thread are provided along the leg circumferences and the leg circumference parts of the waistline members 3F and 3B so as to follow the wearer's leg circumference. Also good.
  • the three-dimensional cuff 25 includes an elastic member F ⁇ b> 1 in which both side portions 41 of the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 are folded in an S shape or a Z shape, and the elastic member F ⁇ b> 1 expands and contracts in the longitudinal direction Y. It is arranged and formed.
  • a male surface fastener (not shown) may be fixed to the pair of rear waistline members 3B, while a female surface fastener may be fixed to the front waistline member 3F.
  • the ends of the front waistline member 3F and the rear waistline member 3B in the waistline direction X may be welded to each other.
  • the non-skin surfaces of the waist members 3F and 3B in FIG. 3 are formed of a nonwoven fabric.
  • the “skin surface” refers to a surface that faces the wearer's skin when the wearing article 1 is worn
  • the “non-skin surface” refers to a surface opposite to the skin surface.
  • the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 is formed with a notch 40 whose periphery is completely surrounded by the exterior nonwoven fabric 4. Thereby, the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 does not cover the resin sheet 27 in the notch 40.
  • the said notch part 40 is window shape, and the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 continues in the loop shape in the circumference
  • the notch 40 and the opening 401 to be the notch 40 are formed in a rectangular shape, but the shape as shown in FIG. It may be.
  • the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 for exterior forming the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 is conveyed in the longitudinal direction Y1. While the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 is transported in the longitudinal direction Y1, the elastic member F1 is disposed along the longitudinal direction on both sides 41 of the continuous nonwoven fabric for exterior W4 before the drilling step described later, and Both side portions 41 of the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 are folded back and the elastic member F1 is joined to the continuous nonwoven fabric W4.
  • the width in the width direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction Y1 of the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 for exterior is larger than that of the continuous resin sheet S27 forming the back sheet 27, and the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 extends from the continuous resin sheet S27 in the width direction.
  • Both side portions 41 and 41 projecting on both sides are provided.
  • the elastic members F1 that extend and contract in the longitudinal direction Y1 are disposed on the side portions 41, 41.
  • the said both sides 41 are folded after that and become the said cuff 25 (FIG. 1, FIG. 2C), the detailed description is abbreviate
  • a drilling step of forming the opening 401 serving as the notch 40 in the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 for exterior is performed while conveying the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 in the longitudinal direction Y1 after the joining.
  • the pair of openings 401 and 401 are formed in the exterior continuous nonwoven fabric W4 covered by the front waistline member 3F and the back waistline member 3B.
  • a continuous resin sheet S27 to be the back sheet 27 is pasted on the skin surface of the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 for exterior, and the opening 401 is closed by the continuous resin sheet S27, and the first pasting is performed. The process is executed.
  • the absorbent core 24 is intermittently disposed and laminated between the continuous resin sheet S27 bonded to the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 and the continuous nonwoven fabric W26 forming the top sheet.
  • the continuous laminated body W2 used as the absorptive main body 2 is produced
  • the said continuous laminated body W2 is orthogonal to the said longitudinal direction Y1 (the waist direction X).
  • a virtual cutting line C (FIG. 5). That is, the said continuous laminated body W2 of FIG. 5 was cut off to the magnitude
  • the absorbent main body 2 is laid on a continuous nonwoven fabric laminate W3F, W3B that becomes a pair of waistline members 3F, 3B.
  • a second bonding step is performed in which the waistline members 3F and 3B are stacked and bonded to the non-skin surface of the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 so that the cutout portion 40 is covered by the stacked bodies W3F and W3B.
  • a web guider 50 and a hole cutter 51 are arranged in the conveying path of the continuous nonwoven fabric W4.
  • the tension of W4 and the deviation in the width direction are adjusted.
  • an opening 401 is formed between the hole cutter 51 and the anvil 52 in the continuous nonwoven fabric W4.
  • a dancer roller 60 In the upstream of the nip roll Nr, a dancer roller 60, free rollers 61 and 62, a detector 63, and a driving roller 64 are disposed in the conveyance path of the continuous resin sheet S27.
  • the conveyance speed of the continuous resin sheet S27 is adjusted by the accumulation dancer roller 60 and the drive roller 64 for temporarily accumulating the continuous resin sheet S27. That is, when the conveyance speed V of the continuous resin sheet S27 upstream of the nip roll Nr should be increased, the rotation speed of the motor 65 of the drive roller 64 is increased and the dancer roller 60 is lowered. As a result, the speed of the continuous resin sheet S27 fed from the dancer roller 60 to the nip roll Nr is increased. On the other hand, when the conveyance speed V of the continuous resin sheet S27 upstream of the nip roll Nr should be reduced, the rotational speed of the motor 65 of the drive roller 64 is reduced and the dancer roller 60 is raised. As a result, the speed of the continuous resin sheet S27 fed from the dancer roller 60 to the nip roll Nr is reduced.
  • the detector 63 is arranged upstream of the driving roller 64 and downstream of the dancer roller 60, and detects the marks M attached at a predetermined pitch in the longitudinal direction of the continuous resin sheet S27 in FIG. 4A.
  • a control device (not shown) controls the number of rotations of the motor 65 of the driving roller 64 disposed downstream of the dancer roller 60 based on the detection information of the mark M. Thereby, the speed of the continuous resin sheet S27 drawn out from the dancer roller 60 is controlled, and the phases of the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 for exterior and the continuous resin sheet S27 bonded together at the nip roll Nr are matched. Thereby, the relative positional accuracy of the pattern 100 drawn on the resin sheet 27 of FIG. 3 and the opening 401 (notch 40) is maintained.
  • the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 is easily constricted (deformed) in the vicinity of the opening 401 due to the tension acting on the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 during the conveyance of the continuous nonwoven fabric W4. .
  • surroundings of each opening 401 are completely surrounded by the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 used as each exterior nonwoven fabric 4, and it is easy to prevent a deformation
  • the shape of the opening 401 is a hexagonal shape as shown in FIG. 4B and further provided with a radius in the opening 401, stress concentration is unlikely to occur in the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 in the opening 401, so the finished state of the worn article is improved. To do.
  • Example 2 9 to 13 show the second embodiment. Hereinafter, with respect to the second embodiment, differences from the first embodiment will be mainly described.
  • Example 1 the periphery of the notch 40 was completely surrounded by the exterior nonwoven fabric 4. However, in this embodiment of FIGS. 9 and 10, the periphery of the notch 40 is completely covered by the exterior nonwoven fabric 4. Is not surrounded. As shown in FIG. 10, the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 is formed with a notch 40 that is recessed from the end in the longitudinal direction Y toward the center. The exterior nonwoven fabric 4 is not connected to the waistline direction X at the edge in the longitudinal direction Y, and is separated from each other in the waistline direction X with the cutout portion 40 interposed therebetween.
  • both ends of the notch 40 in the waistline direction X are defined by the exterior nonwoven fabric 4, and the center side in the longitudinal direction Y of the notch 40 is defined by the exterior nonwoven fabric 4.
  • the cutout portion 40 is surrounded by the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 on three sides excluding one end portion in the longitudinal direction Y of the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 and opens toward the longitudinal direction Y at the one end portion. .
  • the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 for exterior forming the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 is conveyed in the longitudinal direction Y1. While the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 is transported in the longitudinal direction Y1, the elastic member F1 is disposed along the longitudinal direction on both sides 41 of the continuous nonwoven fabric for exterior W4 before the drilling step described later, and Both side portions 41 of the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 are folded back and the elastic member F1 is joined to the continuous nonwoven fabric W4.
  • a perforating process is performed in which the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 is conveyed in the longitudinal direction Y1, and the opening 401 to be the cutout portion 40 is formed in the exterior continuous nonwoven fabric W4.
  • the opening 401 is formed in a portion of the exterior continuous nonwoven fabric W4 covered by the front waistline member 3F and the back waistline member 3B. As will be described later, two notches 40 are formed from one opening 401.
  • the shape of the opening 401 may be oval.
  • a continuous resin sheet S27 to be the back sheet 27 is pasted on the skin surface of the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 for exterior, and the opening 401 is closed by the continuous resin sheet S27, and the first pasting is performed. The process is executed.
  • the absorbent core 24 is intermittently disposed between the continuous resin sheet S27 bonded to the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 (FIG. 11) and the continuous nonwoven fabric W26 forming the top sheet.
  • the continuous laminated body W2 used as the absorptive main body 2 is produced
  • the said laminated body W2 is the width direction orthogonal to the said longitudinal direction Y1 ( It cut
  • the cutting line C extends in the width direction X so as to cross the opening 401.
  • two different notches 40, 40 are formed from one opening 401. That is, in the absorbent main body 2 adjacent to the longitudinal direction Y1 by the cutting step, the notch 40 (FIG. 10) covered with one of the waist members 3F or 3B of the preceding absorbent main body 2 and the next absorption.
  • the notch 40 covered with the other of the waist members 3B or 3F of the sex main body 2 is formed at the same time. As shown in FIG. 13, after the generation, the absorbent body 2 is turned 90 °.
  • the absorbent main body 2 is laid on a continuous nonwoven fabric laminate W3F, W3B that becomes a pair of waistline members 3F, 3B.
  • a second bonding step is performed in which the waistline members 3F and 3B are stacked and bonded to the non-skin surface of the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 so that the cutout portion 40 is covered by the stacked bodies W3F and W3B.
  • this wearing article is a T type diaper by which the waistline member was joined only to the back trunk
  • the notch 40 is provided only in the portion where the waistline member is joined.
  • the present invention can be applied to disposable diapers and pants.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
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  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

A method for producing a disposable wearable article is equipped with: a hole-opening step for forming an opening (notch) in an exterior, continuous non-woven fabric, while conveying the exterior, continuous non-woven fabric for serving as an exterior non-woven fabric in the lengthwise direction thereof; a first attachment step for attaching a continuous resin sheet for serving as a resin sheet to the skin-surface of the exterior, continuous non-woven fabric after the hole-opening step, and blocking the opening with the continuous resin sheet; a step for positioning an absorbent core on the skin-surface of the continuous resin sheet, and obtaining a continuous layered body for serving as an absorbent body; a step for cutting the continuous layered body along an imaginary cutting line extending in the widthwise direction perpendicular to the lengthwise direction, in order to obtain absorbent bodies for a plurality of absorbent articles from the continuous layered body; and a second attachment step for overlapping and attaching one or more continuous-non-woven-fabric layered bodies for serving as a waist-surrounding member to the non-skin-surface of the exterior non-woven fabric, so as to cover the notch.

Description

使い捨て着用物品の製造方法Method for producing disposable wearing article
 本発明は使い捨て着用物品の製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing disposable wearing articles.
 従来、オムツを製造する工程において、脚を通すレッグホールを形成するために、シートをダイカッタによってトリミングをしている。このような製法に対して、材料の無駄やコストの削減の要請から、レッグホールをトリミングで形成しないH型製法が知られている。
 H型製法は一対の胴回り部材の間に吸収性本体を架け渡す(特許文献1)。
Conventionally, in a process of manufacturing a diaper, a sheet is trimmed by a die cutter to form a leg hole through which a leg passes. In contrast to such a manufacturing method, an H-type manufacturing method in which leg holes are not formed by trimming is known because of the need for waste of materials and cost reduction.
In the H-type manufacturing method, an absorbent main body is bridged between a pair of waistline members (Patent Document 1).
 前記H型製法では、オムツをH型とすることにより、レッグホールのトリミングを必須としない。ところが、特許文献1の発明では、股下域の非肌面側において、液不透過性のバックシート、つまり、ポリエチレン等の樹脂シートがむき出しとなり、見た目や風合いが悪い。 In the H-type manufacturing method, leg holes are not required to be trimmed by making the diaper H-shaped. However, in the invention of Patent Document 1, a liquid-impermeable back sheet, that is, a resin sheet such as polyethylene is exposed on the non-skin surface side of the crotch region, and the appearance and texture are poor.
 そこで、H型オムツの液不透過性シートの外面に不織布等の外装不織布を配したオムツが開示されている(特許文献2)。布様材料を設けることによって、外観上の見栄えや肌触りが向上する。 Therefore, a diaper is disclosed in which an exterior nonwoven fabric such as a nonwoven fabric is arranged on the outer surface of a liquid-impermeable sheet of an H-type diaper (Patent Document 2). By providing the cloth-like material, the appearance and feel of the appearance are improved.
JP H03-176053 A1(第1図)JP H03-176053 A1 (Fig. 1) JP2005-230330 A1(段落0042)JP 2005-230330 A1 (paragraph 0042)
 しかし、胴回りのシートの枚数が増加することにより、前後の胴部のゴワツキやムレ等の問題が生じるだろう。 However, as the number of sheets around the trunk increases, problems such as creaking and swelling of the front and rear trunks will occur.
 なお、樹脂製のバックシートに絵柄等がプリントされている場合、前記バックシートを胴回り部材だけでなく前記不織布が前記バックシートを更に覆う。そのため、前記絵柄等が不鮮明になり易い。 In addition, when a pattern or the like is printed on the resin back sheet, the back sheet covers not only the waistline member but also the nonwoven fabric. Therefore, the picture or the like tends to be unclear.
 本発明の目的は、H型着用物品において、前後の胴部のゴワツキやムレを抑制することのできる同着用物品の製造方法を提供することである。 An object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing an article to be worn, which can suppress creaking and swelling of the front and rear trunks in an H-shaped article to be worn.
 前記目的を達成するために、本発明のある使い捨て着用物品1の製造方法は、
 前記着用物品1は着用者の胴を覆い胴回り方向Xに延びる少なくとも1つの胴回り部材3F,3Bと、前記胴回り部材3F,3Bの肌面に重なり部23で重なり、前記胴回り方向Xに直交する縦方向Yに延び前記着用者の股間を覆う吸収性本体2とを備え、
 前記胴回り部材3F,3Bは、その非肌面が胴回り不織布で形成され、かつ、前記胴回り部材3F,3Bは前記吸収性本体2の前記胴回り方向Xの端よりも前記胴回り方向Xに突出しており、
 前記吸収性本体2は、着用者の体液を吸収する吸収性コア24と、前記吸収性コア24の非肌面を覆う液不透過性の樹脂シート27と、前記樹脂シート27の非肌面を覆う外装不織布4とが積層されて形成されており、
 前記重なり部23において前記外装不織布4には少なくとも前記縦方向Yの一端部を除く周囲が前記外装不織布4により囲まれた切欠部40が形成されていることで、前記切欠部40において前記外装不織布4は前記樹脂シート27を覆っていないことを特徴とし、
 前記製造方法は
 前記外装不織布4となる外装用の連続不織布W4を長手方向Y1に搬送しながら、前記外装用の連続不織布W4に前記切欠部40となる開口401を形成する孔明工程と、
 前記孔明工程の後に前記外装用の連続不織布W4の肌面上に前記樹脂シート27となる連続樹脂シートS27を貼り合わせて前記連続樹脂シートS27により前記開口401を塞ぐ第1貼り合わせ工程と、
 前記連続樹脂シートS27の肌面上に前記吸収性コア24を配置して前記吸収性本体2となる連続積層体W2を得る工程と、
 前記連続積層体W2から個々の着用物品1の前記吸収性本体2を得るために、前記連続積層体W2を前記長手方向に直交する幅方向に延びる仮想の切断線Cに沿って切断する工程と、
 前記切欠部40を覆うように、前記外装不織布4の非肌面に前記胴回り部材3F,3Bとなる少なくとも1つの連続不織布の積層体W3F,W3Bを重ねて貼り合わせる第2貼り合わせ工程とを備える。
In order to achieve the above object, a method for manufacturing a disposable wearing article 1 according to the present invention includes:
The wearing article 1 covers at least one waistline member 3F, 3B extending in the waistline direction X and covers the wearer's waist, and overlaps the skin surface of the waistline members 3F, 3B with an overlapping portion 23, and is perpendicular to the waistline direction X. An absorbent main body 2 extending in the direction Y and covering the crotch of the wearer,
The waistline members 3F and 3B have a non-skin surface formed of a waistline nonwoven fabric, and the waistline members 3F and 3B protrude in the waistline direction X from the end of the absorbent body 2 in the waistline direction X. ,
The absorbent main body 2 includes an absorbent core 24 that absorbs the body fluid of the wearer, a liquid-impermeable resin sheet 27 that covers the non-skin surface of the absorbent core 24, and a non-skin surface of the resin sheet 27. The covering non-woven fabric 4 is formed by being laminated,
In the overlap portion 23, the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 is formed with a cutout portion 40 surrounded by the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 except at least one end in the longitudinal direction Y, so that the exterior nonwoven fabric is formed in the cutout portion 40. 4 is characterized by not covering the resin sheet 27;
The manufacturing method includes a perforating step of forming an opening 401 serving as the notch 40 in the exterior nonwoven fabric W4 while conveying the exterior nonwoven fabric W4 serving as the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 in the longitudinal direction Y1;
A first laminating step of pasting the continuous resin sheet S27 to be the resin sheet 27 on the skin surface of the exterior continuous nonwoven fabric W4 after the perforating step and closing the opening 401 with the continuous resin sheet S27;
Arranging the absorbent core 24 on the skin surface of the continuous resin sheet S27 to obtain a continuous laminate W2 to be the absorbent main body 2, and
Cutting the continuous laminate W2 along a virtual cutting line C extending in the width direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction in order to obtain the absorbent main body 2 of each wearing article 1 from the continuous laminate W2. ,
A second laminating step of laminating and laminating at least one continuous nonwoven fabric laminate W3F, W3B to be the waistline members 3F, 3B on the non-skin surface of the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 so as to cover the notch 40; .
 本発明方法によれば、外装不織布4に切欠部40を有する着用物品1を生産するのに、個々の着用物品1の単位に切断した外装不織布4を間欠的に樹脂シート27に貼り合わせる必要がない。したがって、着用物品1を連続的かつ効率的に生産できる。
 また、外装不織布4に切欠部40を有するので、胴回りのゴワツキを軽減できると共に、通気性も改善される。また、樹脂シート27の非肌面側に図柄を有する場合、切欠部40において、シートの枚数が少なくなる。したがって、外部から見て、前記図柄を視認し易い。
 本発明において「切欠部」とは、外装不織布に形成される切欠部の周囲が完全に外装不織布に囲まれている場合の他、切欠部の一部が外装不織布に囲まれていない場合を含む。
According to the method of the present invention, in order to produce the wearing article 1 having the cutout portion 40 in the exterior nonwoven fabric 4, it is necessary to intermittently bond the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 cut into units of the individual wearing articles 1 to the resin sheet 27. Absent. Therefore, the wearing article 1 can be produced continuously and efficiently.
Moreover, since the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 has the notch 40, it is possible to reduce wrinkles around the waist and to improve air permeability. Further, when a pattern is provided on the non-skin surface side of the resin sheet 27, the number of sheets is reduced in the cutout portion 40. Therefore, it is easy to visually recognize the symbol as viewed from the outside.
In the present invention, the “notch” includes not only the case where the periphery of the notch formed in the exterior nonwoven fabric is completely surrounded by the exterior nonwoven fabric, but also the case where a part of the notch is not surrounded by the exterior nonwoven fabric. .
図1は本発明の実施例1にかかる使い捨て着用物品を分解して示す概略分解斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic exploded perspective view showing a disposable wearing article according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 図2Aは同着用物品を展開して示す正面図、図2BはIIB-IIB線断面図、図2Cは拡大横断面図である。2A is a front view showing the worn article in an expanded state, FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line IIB-IIB, and FIG. 2C is an enlarged cross-sectional view. 図3は同着用物品を展開して示す概略背面図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic rear view of the worn article developed. 図4Aは同実施例1にかかる外装用の連続積層体の製造方法を示す概略平面図、図4Bは開口の他の形状を示す外装用の連続不織布を示す概略平面図である。FIG. 4A is a schematic plan view showing a method for manufacturing a continuous laminated body for exterior according to Example 1, and FIG. 4B is a schematic plan view showing a continuous nonwoven fabric for exterior showing another shape of the opening. 図5は同連続積層体の製造方法を示す概略平面図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view showing a method for producing the continuous laminate. 図6は着用物品の製造方法を示す概略平面図である。FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view showing a method for manufacturing a worn article. 図7は第1貼り合わせ工程を行う装置の概略レイアウト図である。FIG. 7 is a schematic layout diagram of an apparatus for performing the first bonding step. 図8は実施例2にかかる着用物品の概略背面図である。FIG. 8 is a schematic rear view of the wearing article according to the second embodiment. 図9は本発明の実施例2にかかる使い捨て着用物品を分解して示す概略分解斜視図である。FIG. 9 is a schematic exploded perspective view showing the disposable wearing article according to the second embodiment of the present invention in an exploded manner. 図10は同着用物品を展開して示す概略背面図である。FIG. 10 is a schematic rear view showing the worn article developed. 図11は同実施例2にかかる外装用の連続積層体の製造方法を示す概略平面図である。FIG. 11: is a schematic plan view which shows the manufacturing method of the continuous laminated body for exterior | cover concerning the Example 2. FIG. 図12は同連続積層体の製造方法を示す概略平面図である。FIG. 12 is a schematic plan view showing a method for producing the continuous laminate. 図13は着用物品の製造方法を示す概略平面図である。FIG. 13: is a schematic plan view which shows the manufacturing method of a wearing article.
本発明の好適な実施例においては、前記外装用の連続不織布W4の前記長手方向Y1に直交する幅方向の幅は前記連続樹脂シートS27のそれよりも大きく、前記連続不織布W4は連続樹脂シートS27から幅方向の両側に張り出す両側部41,41を有しており、前記両側部41,41には前記長手方向Y1に伸縮する弾性部材F1が配置されており、
 ここにおいて、前記孔明工程の前に前記外装用の連続不織布W4の両側部41,41に前記長手方向Y1に沿って、前記弾性部材F1を配置すると共に前記連続不織布W4の両側部41,41を折り返して前記弾性部材F1を前記連続不織布W4に接合する工程を更に備える。
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the width in the width direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction Y1 of the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 for exterior is larger than that of the continuous resin sheet S27, and the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 is continuous resin sheet S27. Both sides 41, 41 projecting to both sides in the width direction from each other, elastic members F1 extending and contracting in the longitudinal direction Y1 are arranged on both sides 41, 41,
Here, the elastic member F1 is disposed along the longitudinal direction Y1 on both side portions 41, 41 of the exterior continuous nonwoven fabric W4 before the perforating step, and both side portions 41, 41 of the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 are disposed. The method further includes the step of folding and joining the elastic member F1 to the continuous nonwoven fabric W4.
 開口401を形成した後に弾性部材F1を連続不織布W4に配置しようとすると、開口401を明けたことで連続不織布W4の形状が歪み易くなる。その結果、弾性部材Fを連続不織布W4に配置しにくくなる。
 これに対し、本実施例の場合、開口401を形成する前に連続不織布W4に弾性部材F1を配置するので、連続不織布W4に弾性部材F1を配置し易い。したがって、開口401の形成された連続不織布W4の形状が安定し易い。その結果、着用物品1の仕上りの精度が向上する。
If it is going to arrange | position the elastic member F1 in the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 after forming the opening 401, the shape of the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 will become easy to be distorted because the opening 401 was opened. As a result, it becomes difficult to arrange the elastic member F on the continuous nonwoven fabric W4.
On the other hand, in the case of the present embodiment, since the elastic member F1 is disposed on the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 before the opening 401 is formed, the elastic member F1 is easily disposed on the continuous nonwoven fabric W4. Therefore, the shape of the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 in which the opening 401 is formed is easily stabilized. As a result, the finishing accuracy of the wearing article 1 is improved.
 本発明の別の好適な実施例では、前記胴回り部材3F,3Bは着用者の胴の前部を覆い胴回り方向Xに延びる前胴回り部材3Fと、前記着用者の胴の背部を覆い前記胴回り方向Xに延びる後胴回り部材3Bとを包含し、前記吸収性本体2は前記前胴回り部材3Fと前記後胴回り部材3Bとの間に架設され、前記前胴回り部材3Fおよび後胴回り部材3Bに重なる各重なり部23に各々前記切欠部40を有しており、
 前記孔明工程において、前記前胴回り部材3Fおよび後胴回り部材3Bとなる一対の連続不織布の積層体W3F,W3Bに覆われる前記外装用の連続不織布W4の部位に前記一対の開口401,401を形成し、
 前記第2貼り合わせ工程において、前記一対の連続不織布の積層体W3F,W3Bの間に前記吸収性本体2を架設するように前記吸収性本体2を配置する。
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the waistline members 3F and 3B cover the front part of the wearer's torso and extend in the waistline direction X, and cover the back part of the wearer's torso and the waistline direction. A rear waistline member 3B extending in X, and the absorbent body 2 is constructed between the front waistline member 3F and the rear waistline member 3B, and overlaps the front waistline member 3F and the rear waistline member 3B. Each of the portions 23 has the cutout portions 40,
In the perforating step, the pair of openings 401, 401 are formed in a portion of the exterior continuous nonwoven fabric W4 covered by the laminated body W3F, W3B of the pair of continuous nonwoven fabrics that becomes the front waistline member 3F and the rear waistline member 3B. ,
In the second bonding step, the absorptive main body 2 is arranged so that the absorptive main body 2 is constructed between the pair of continuous nonwoven fabric laminates W3F and W3B.
 この実施例では、前胴回り部材3Fおよび後胴回り部材3Bの双方について、重なり部23に対応する外装不織布4の所定の箇所に前記切欠部40を有する着用物品1を連続的に生産できる。 In this embodiment, it is possible to continuously produce the wearing article 1 having the cutout portion 40 at a predetermined location of the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 corresponding to the overlapping portion 23 for both the front waistline member 3F and the rear waistline member 3B.
 本発明の更に別の実施例では、前記第1貼り合わせ工程において前記開口401が形成された連続不織布W4と連続樹脂シートS27とがニップロールNrで重ねて貼り合わせられ、ここにおいて、
 アキュームダンサローラ60で前記連続樹脂シートS27を蓄積する工程と、
 前記ダンサローラ60の下流に配置された検出器63で、前記連続樹脂シートS27の長手方向に所定のピッチで付されたマークMを検出する工程と、
 前記マークMの検出情報に基づいて前記ダンサローラ60の下流に配置された駆動ローラ64のモータ65の回転を制御することで前記ダンサローラ60から引き出される前記連続樹脂シートS27の搬送速度を制御して前記ニップローラNrにおいて互いに貼り合わされる前記外装用の連続不織布W4と前記連続樹脂シートS27との位相を合致させる工程とを備える。
In still another embodiment of the present invention, the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 and the continuous resin sheet S27 in which the opening 401 is formed in the first bonding step are bonded and overlapped with a nip roll Nr,
Accumulating the continuous resin sheet S27 with an accumulator dancer roller 60;
Detecting a mark M attached at a predetermined pitch in the longitudinal direction of the continuous resin sheet S27 with a detector 63 disposed downstream of the dancer roller 60;
By controlling the rotation of the motor 65 of the drive roller 64 disposed downstream of the dancer roller 60 based on the detection information of the mark M, the conveyance speed of the continuous resin sheet S27 drawn from the dancer roller 60 is controlled to A step of matching the phases of the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 for exterior and the continuous resin sheet S27 bonded to each other at the nip roller Nr.
 この実施例では、連続樹脂シートS27のマークMを検出して、連続不織布W4と連続樹脂シートS27との位相を合致させる。したがって、図柄の位置と開口401の位置とがズレにくく、開口401に大きな図柄を配置し得る。また、開口401が形成された連続不織布W4ではなく、連続樹脂シートS27の速度を変化させるので、開口401による連続不織布W4の歪が生じにくい。 In this embodiment, the mark M on the continuous resin sheet S27 is detected, and the phases of the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 and the continuous resin sheet S27 are matched. Therefore, the position of the symbol and the position of the opening 401 are difficult to shift, and a large symbol can be arranged in the opening 401. Further, since the speed of the continuous resin sheet S27 is changed instead of the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 in which the opening 401 is formed, the distortion of the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 due to the opening 401 is unlikely to occur.
 この場合、前記開口401を形成するホールカッタ51の上流においてウエブガイダ50により前記外装用の連続不織布W4の張力および前記幅方向のズレを調整する工程を更に備えるのが更に好ましい。 In this case, it is more preferable to further include a step of adjusting the tension of the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 for exterior and the displacement in the width direction by the web guider 50 upstream of the hole cutter 51 forming the opening 401.
 本発明は、添付の図面を参照にした以下の好適な実施例の説明からより明確に理解されるであろう。しかしながら、実施例および図面は単なる図示および説明のためのものであり、本発明の範囲を定めるために利用されるべきものではない。本発明の範囲は請求の範囲によってのみ定まる。添付図面において、複数の図面における同一の部品番号は、同一または相当部分を示す。 The present invention will be more clearly understood from the following description of preferred embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the examples and figures are for illustration and description only and should not be used to define the scope of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined only by the claims. In the accompanying drawings, the same part numbers in a plurality of drawings indicate the same or corresponding parts.
 実施例1
 以下、本発明の一実施例にかかる着用物品1の構造が図面にしたがって説明される。
 図1~図7は実施例1を示す。
Example 1
Hereinafter, the structure of the wearing article 1 concerning one Example of this invention is demonstrated according to drawing.
1 to 7 show a first embodiment.
 図1および図2Aに示すように、本実施例の着用物品1は、吸収性本体2、前胴回り部材3Fおよび後胴回り部材3Bを備えている。前記吸収性本体2は、着用者の前胴を覆い胴回り方向Xに延びるフロント部(前胴回り部)20、着用者の後胴を覆い胴回り方向Xに延びるバック部(後胴回り部)21、ならびに、前記フロント部20とバック部21との間の股間を覆う股部22を有している。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2A, the wearing article 1 of the present embodiment includes an absorbent main body 2, a front waistline member 3F, and a rear waistline member 3B. The absorbent main body 2 includes a front portion (front waistline portion) 20 that covers the wearer's front waist and extends in the waistline direction X, a back portion (rear waistline portion) 21 that covers the wearer's back waist and extends in the waistline direction X, and The crotch portion 22 covers the crotch portion between the front portion 20 and the back portion 21.
 前記股部22はフロント部20およびバック部21に連なり前記胴回り方向Xに直交する縦方向Yに延びる。前記吸収性本体2は股部22の一部又は全部を構成する。 The crotch portion 22 is connected to the front portion 20 and the back portion 21 and extends in the longitudinal direction Y orthogonal to the waistline direction X. The absorbent main body 2 constitutes part or all of the crotch portion 22.
 図2Aにおいて、着用時、前記股部22は前記胴回り方向Xに平行なラインLにおいて2つに折られる。これにより、前記前胴回り部材3Fと前記後胴回り部材3Bの胴回り方向Xの端部同士が互いに重なる。 2A, when worn, the crotch portion 22 is folded in two along a line L parallel to the waistline direction X. As a result, the ends of the front waistline member 3F and the rear waistline member 3B in the waistline direction X overlap each other.
 図1に示すように、前記吸収性本体2には破線で示す吸収コア24が設けられており、この吸収コア24は体液を吸収する。
 前記吸収コア24は、トップシート26とバックシート(樹脂シート)27との間で挟まれていると共に、各シート26,27および吸収コア24は互いに積層されてなる。
As shown in FIG. 1, the absorbent main body 2 is provided with an absorbent core 24 indicated by a broken line, and the absorbent core 24 absorbs body fluid.
The absorbent core 24 is sandwiched between a top sheet 26 and a back sheet (resin sheet) 27, and the sheets 26 and 27 and the absorbent core 24 are laminated together.
 図2Cにおいて、前記トップシート26は透液性の不織布からなり、吸収コア24の肌面を覆う。このトップシート26の上には、立体カフ25が設けられていてもよい。立体カフ25はカフ25が着用者の肌に密着するための弾性部材F1を有する。 In FIG. 2C, the top sheet 26 is made of a liquid-permeable nonwoven fabric and covers the skin surface of the absorbent core 24. A three-dimensional cuff 25 may be provided on the top sheet 26. The three-dimensional cuff 25 has an elastic member F1 for the cuff 25 to be in close contact with the wearer's skin.
 前記バックシート27は吸収コア24の非肌面を覆い、液不透過性の樹脂シートからなる。この樹脂シートからなるバックシート27の非肌面には、図3または図8に示すような図柄、図形および/または文字がプリント(印刷)されていてもよい。又、図柄、図形および/または文字がプリントされたシート部材がバックシート27の非肌面に貼付けられてもよい。 The back sheet 27 covers the non-skin surface of the absorbent core 24 and is made of a liquid-impermeable resin sheet. On the non-skin surface of the back sheet 27 made of this resin sheet, a design, a figure and / or a character as shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 8 may be printed. Further, a sheet member on which a pattern, a figure, and / or a character is printed may be attached to the non-skin surface of the back sheet 27.
 前記バックシート27の非肌面には図1に示す外装不織布4が接着されて積層されている。外装不織布4はバックシート27の一部を覆うものであるが、これについては後に詳述する。なお、着用物品1の構造を分かり易くするために、外装不織布4の部位については網点のような模様を付している。 The non-skin surface of the back sheet 27 is laminated with the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 shown in FIG. The exterior nonwoven fabric 4 covers a part of the back sheet 27, which will be described in detail later. In addition, in order to make the structure of the wearing article 1 easy to understand, the portion of the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 is given a pattern like a halftone dot.
 図3において、前記吸収性本体2は前胴回り部材3Fと後胴回り部材3Bとの間に架設されている。前記吸収性本体2のフロント部20の前記縦方向Yの端部には、前記前胴回り部材3Fが貼り付けられ、重なり部23において吸収性本体2が前胴回り部材3Fの肌面に重なっている。一方、吸収性本体2のバック部21の前記縦方向Yの端部には、前記後胴回り部材3Bが貼り付けられ、重なり部23において吸収性本体2が後胴回り部材3Bの肌面に重なっている。 In FIG. 3, the absorptive main body 2 is constructed between a front waistline member 3F and a rear waistline member 3B. The front waistline member 3F is affixed to the end portion in the longitudinal direction Y of the front portion 20 of the absorbent main body 2, and the absorbent main body 2 overlaps the skin surface of the front waistline member 3F at the overlapping portion 23. . On the other hand, the rear waistline member 3B is affixed to the end in the longitudinal direction Y of the back portion 21 of the absorbent main body 2, and the absorbent main body 2 overlaps the skin surface of the rear waistline member 3B at the overlapping portion 23. Yes.
 前記前後の胴回り部材3F,3Bは、前記吸収性本体2から胴回り方向Xに突出していると共に、前後の胴回り部の一部を構成する。つまり、図2Aに示すように、前記胴回り部材3F,3Bは、股部22よりも胴回り方向Xに突出し吸収性本体2(股部22)の両縁( 胴回り方向の端) E1から胴回り方向Xに延び出している。 The front and rear waistline members 3F and 3B protrude from the absorbent main body 2 in the waistline direction X and constitute a part of the front and rear waistline parts. That is, as shown in FIG. 2A, the waistline members 3F and 3B protrude in the waistline direction X from the crotch part 22 and protrude from both edges (ends in the waistline direction) heel E1 of the absorbent main body 2 (crotch part 22) It extends to.
 前記前後の各胴回り部材3F,3Bは、たとえば、図2Cに示す一対の不織布30,31が互いに積層されてなる。これらの不織布30,31は通気性を有する。 The front and rear waistline members 3F and 3B are formed, for example, by laminating a pair of nonwoven fabrics 30 and 31 shown in FIG. 2C. These nonwoven fabrics 30 and 31 have air permeability.
 図1において、前記前後の胴回り部材3F,3Bには、図1の破線で示すように、着用物品1を着用者にフィットさせるための弾性部材32が設けられていてもよい。この弾性部材32としては、たとえば、複数本の糸ゴムや平ゴム、フィルムまたは熱可塑性樹脂を含む材料などを採用することができる。また、弾性部材32はフロントおよびバックの中央において無効化され(収縮力がない状態とされ)ていてもよい。
 前記前後の各胴回り部材3F、3Bは、単層の伸縮性不織布であってもよい。この場合、一対の不織布を積層する場合に比べて通気性が増し、図柄等の視認性も向上する。
In FIG. 1, the front and rear waistline members 3 </ b> F and 3 </ b> B may be provided with elastic members 32 for fitting the wearing article 1 to the wearer, as indicated by the broken lines in FIG. 1. As the elastic member 32, for example, a material including a plurality of thread rubbers, flat rubbers, films, or thermoplastic resins can be employed. The elastic member 32 may be invalidated (no contraction force) at the center of the front and back.
The front and rear waistline members 3F and 3B may be single layer stretchable nonwoven fabrics. In this case, the air permeability is increased as compared with the case where a pair of non-woven fabrics are laminated, and the visibility of symbols and the like is improved.
 また、吸収性本体2には、着用者の脚部に沿って括れた脚回り部を形成してもよい。前記脚回り部や、前記胴回り部材3F,3Bの脚回り部に連なる部位には、着用者の脚回りに沿うように、たとえば、糸ゴムなどからなる図3の弾性部材F2が設けられていてもよい。
 図1に示すように、本実施例の場合、前記立体カフ25は外装不織布4の両側部41がS字状ないしZ字状に折られ、かつ、前記縦方向Yに伸縮する弾性部材F1が配置されて形成されている。
Moreover, you may form in the absorptive main body 2 the leg periphery part constricted along the wearer's leg part. The elastic members F2 shown in FIG. 3 made of, for example, rubber thread are provided along the leg circumferences and the leg circumference parts of the waistline members 3F and 3B so as to follow the wearer's leg circumference. Also good.
As shown in FIG. 1, in the case of the present embodiment, the three-dimensional cuff 25 includes an elastic member F <b> 1 in which both side portions 41 of the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 are folded in an S shape or a Z shape, and the elastic member F <b> 1 expands and contracts in the longitudinal direction Y. It is arranged and formed.
 着用物品がオムツである場合、前記一対の後胴回り部材3Bには、図示しない雄面ファスナが固着され、一方、前胴回り部材3Fには雌面ファスナが固着されていてもよい。 When the wearing article is a diaper, a male surface fastener (not shown) may be fixed to the pair of rear waistline members 3B, while a female surface fastener may be fixed to the front waistline member 3F.
 なお、雄面ファスナに代えて止着剤が塗布されたテープ剤を用いてもよく、この場合、前記止着剤が粘着し易い表面を前記前胴回り部材3F等に形成する必要がある。
 また、着用物品がパンツ型である場合、前胴回り部材3Fと後胴回り部材3Bの胴回り方向Xの端部同士が互いに溶着されていてもよい。
In addition, you may use the tape agent to which the fastening agent was apply | coated instead of a male surface fastener, and it is necessary to form the surface where the said fastening agent adheres easily in the said front waistline member 3F grade | etc.,.
Moreover, when the wearing article is a pants-type, the ends of the front waistline member 3F and the rear waistline member 3B in the waistline direction X may be welded to each other.
 図3の前記胴回り部材3F,3Bの非肌面は不織布で形成されている。
 本明細書において、「肌面」とは着用物品1の着用時において着用者の肌に対面する面をいい、「非肌面」とは前記肌面とは反対の面をいう。
The non-skin surfaces of the waist members 3F and 3B in FIG. 3 are formed of a nonwoven fabric.
In this specification, the “skin surface” refers to a surface that faces the wearer's skin when the wearing article 1 is worn, and the “non-skin surface” refers to a surface opposite to the skin surface.
 つぎに、本発明の要部について説明する。
 図1に示すように、前記重なり部23において前記外装不織布4には周囲が前記外装不織布4により完全に囲まれた切欠部40が形成されている。これにより、前記切欠部40において前記外装不織布4は前記樹脂シート27を覆っていない。
 なお、前記切欠部40は窓状でその周囲において外装不織布4がループ状に連なっている。
 また、本実施例においては作図の都合上、切欠き部40および切欠部40となる開口401が長方形状に形成されているが、図4Bに示すような形状でもよいし、長円形などの形状であってもよい。
Next, the main part of the present invention will be described.
As shown in FIG. 1, in the overlapping portion 23, the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 is formed with a notch 40 whose periphery is completely surrounded by the exterior nonwoven fabric 4. Thereby, the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 does not cover the resin sheet 27 in the notch 40.
In addition, the said notch part 40 is window shape, and the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 continues in the loop shape in the circumference | surroundings.
Further, in this embodiment, for the sake of drawing, the notch 40 and the opening 401 to be the notch 40 are formed in a rectangular shape, but the shape as shown in FIG. It may be.
 つぎに、本着用物品1の製造方法が図4~図6にしたがって説明される。
 図4Aに示すように、前記外装不織布4を形成する外装用の連続不織布W4が長手方向Y1に搬送される。この連続不織布W4が長手方向Y1に搬送されながら、後述する孔明工程の前に、前記外装用の連続不織布W4の両側部41に前記長手方向に沿って、前記弾性部材F1が配置されると共に前記連続不織布W4の両側部41が折り返されて前記弾性部材F1が前記連続不織布W4に接合される。
 前記外装用の連続不織布W4の前記長手方向Y1に直交する幅方向の幅は前記バックシート27を形成する連続樹脂シートS27のそれよりも大きく、前記連続不織布W4は連続樹脂シートS27から幅方向の両側に張り出す両側部41,41を有している。前記両側部41,41には前記長手方向Y1に伸縮する前記弾性部材F1が配置される。
 また、前記両側部41は、その後折られて前記カフ25(図1,図2C)となるが、その詳細な説明は省略される。
Next, a method for manufacturing the worn article 1 will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 4A, the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 for exterior forming the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 is conveyed in the longitudinal direction Y1. While the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 is transported in the longitudinal direction Y1, the elastic member F1 is disposed along the longitudinal direction on both sides 41 of the continuous nonwoven fabric for exterior W4 before the drilling step described later, and Both side portions 41 of the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 are folded back and the elastic member F1 is joined to the continuous nonwoven fabric W4.
The width in the width direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction Y1 of the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 for exterior is larger than that of the continuous resin sheet S27 forming the back sheet 27, and the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 extends from the continuous resin sheet S27 in the width direction. Both side portions 41 and 41 projecting on both sides are provided. The elastic members F1 that extend and contract in the longitudinal direction Y1 are disposed on the side portions 41, 41.
Moreover, although the said both sides 41 are folded after that and become the said cuff 25 (FIG. 1, FIG. 2C), the detailed description is abbreviate | omitted.
 前記接合後に連続不織布W4を長手方向Y1に搬送しながら、前記外装用の連続不織布W4に前記切欠部40となる開口401を形成する孔明工程が実行される。前記孔明工程において、前記前胴回り部材3Fおよび後胴回り部材3Bに覆われる前記外装用の連続不織布W4の部位に前記一対の開口401,401が形成される。前記孔明工程の後に、前記外装用の連続不織布W4の肌面上に前記バックシート27となる連続樹脂シートS27を貼り合わせて前記連続樹脂シートS27により前記開口401が塞がれて第1貼り合わせ工程が実行される。 A drilling step of forming the opening 401 serving as the notch 40 in the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 for exterior is performed while conveying the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 in the longitudinal direction Y1 after the joining. In the perforating step, the pair of openings 401 and 401 are formed in the exterior continuous nonwoven fabric W4 covered by the front waistline member 3F and the back waistline member 3B. After the perforating step, a continuous resin sheet S27 to be the back sheet 27 is pasted on the skin surface of the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 for exterior, and the opening 401 is closed by the continuous resin sheet S27, and the first pasting is performed. The process is executed.
 つづいて、図5に示すように、前記連続不織布W4に貼り合わせた連続樹脂シートS27と、トップシートを形成する連続不織布W26との間に吸収コア24を間欠的に配置して積層することで吸収性本体2となる連続積層体W2が生成される。 Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 5, the absorbent core 24 is intermittently disposed and laminated between the continuous resin sheet S27 bonded to the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 and the continuous nonwoven fabric W26 forming the top sheet. The continuous laminated body W2 used as the absorptive main body 2 is produced | generated.
 その後、図6に示すように、前記連続積層体W2から個々の着用物品1の前記吸収性本体2を得るために、前記連続積層体W2が前記長手方向Y1に直交する幅方向(胴回り方向X)に延びる仮想の切断線C(図5)に沿って切断される。
 すなわち、図5の前記連続積層体W2は二点鎖線で示す切断線Cに沿って個々の着用物品ごとの大きさ(単位)に切り取られて、図6の外装不織布4が積層された吸収性本体2が生成される。生成された吸収性本体2は90°旋回される。
Then, as shown in FIG. 6, in order to obtain the said absorptive main body 2 of each wearing article 1 from the said continuous laminated body W2, the said continuous laminated body W2 is orthogonal to the said longitudinal direction Y1 (the waist direction X). ) Along a virtual cutting line C (FIG. 5).
That is, the said continuous laminated body W2 of FIG. 5 was cut off to the magnitude | size (unit) for every wearing article along the cutting line C shown with a dashed-two dotted line, and the absorptive property on which the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 of FIG. 6 was laminated | stacked A main body 2 is generated. The produced absorbent body 2 is turned 90 °.
 前記旋回後、吸収性本体2は一対の胴回り部材3F,3Bとなる連続不織布の積層体W3F,W3Bに架設される。この架設時に、前記積層体W3F,W3Bによって前記切欠部40が覆われるように、前記外装不織布4の非肌面に前記胴回り部材3F,3Bが重ねられて貼り合わせる第2貼り合わせ工程が実行される。 After the swiveling, the absorbent main body 2 is laid on a continuous nonwoven fabric laminate W3F, W3B that becomes a pair of waistline members 3F, 3B. During the erection, a second bonding step is performed in which the waistline members 3F and 3B are stacked and bonded to the non-skin surface of the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 so that the cutout portion 40 is covered by the stacked bodies W3F and W3B. The
 つぎに、前記連続不織布W4と連続樹脂シートS27が貼り合わされる前記第1貼り合わせ工程の詳細について説明される。
 図7に示すように、前記第1貼り合わせ工程において前記開口401が形成された連続不織布W4と連続樹脂シートS27とがニップロールNrで重ねて貼り合わせられる。
Next, details of the first bonding step in which the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 and the continuous resin sheet S27 are bonded will be described.
As shown in FIG. 7, in the first bonding step, the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 in which the opening 401 is formed and the continuous resin sheet S27 are overlapped and bonded together by a nip roll Nr.
 前記ニップロールNrの上流において、前記連続不織布W4の搬送経路には、ウエブガイダ50およびホールカッタ51が配置されており、前記開口401を形成するホールカッタ51の上流においてウエブガイダ50により前記外装用の連続不織布W4の張力および幅方向のズレが調整される。この後、連続不織布W4にはホールカッタ51とアンビル52との間で開口401が形成される。 Upstream of the nip roll Nr, a web guider 50 and a hole cutter 51 are arranged in the conveying path of the continuous nonwoven fabric W4. The tension of W4 and the deviation in the width direction are adjusted. Thereafter, an opening 401 is formed between the hole cutter 51 and the anvil 52 in the continuous nonwoven fabric W4.
 前記ニップロールNrの上流において、前記連続樹脂シートS27の搬送経路には、ダンサローラ60,フリーローラ61,62,検出器63および駆動ローラ64が配置されている。 In the upstream of the nip roll Nr, a dancer roller 60, free rollers 61 and 62, a detector 63, and a driving roller 64 are disposed in the conveyance path of the continuous resin sheet S27.
 連続樹脂シートS27を一時的に蓄積するためのアキュームダンサローラ60および駆動ローラ64により連続樹脂シートS27の搬送速度が調整される。すなわち、ニップロールNrの上流の連続樹脂シートS27の搬送速度Vを大きくすべき場合には、駆動ローラ64のモータ65の回転速度を大きくし、前記ダンサローラ60を下降させる。これにより、ダンサローラ60からニップロールNrに送り出される連続樹脂シートS27の速度が大きくなる。
一方、ニップロールNrの上流の連続樹脂シートS27の搬送速度Vを小さくすべき場合には、駆動ローラ64のモータ65の回転速度を小さくし、ダンサローラ60を上昇させる。これにより、前記ダンサローラ60からニップロールNrに送り出される連続樹脂シートS27の速度が小さくなる。
The conveyance speed of the continuous resin sheet S27 is adjusted by the accumulation dancer roller 60 and the drive roller 64 for temporarily accumulating the continuous resin sheet S27. That is, when the conveyance speed V of the continuous resin sheet S27 upstream of the nip roll Nr should be increased, the rotation speed of the motor 65 of the drive roller 64 is increased and the dancer roller 60 is lowered. As a result, the speed of the continuous resin sheet S27 fed from the dancer roller 60 to the nip roll Nr is increased.
On the other hand, when the conveyance speed V of the continuous resin sheet S27 upstream of the nip roll Nr should be reduced, the rotational speed of the motor 65 of the drive roller 64 is reduced and the dancer roller 60 is raised. As a result, the speed of the continuous resin sheet S27 fed from the dancer roller 60 to the nip roll Nr is reduced.
 検出器63は駆動ローラ64の上流で、かつ、前記ダンサローラ60の下流に配置され、図4Aの前記連続樹脂シートS27の長手方向に所定のピッチで付されたマークMを検出する。 The detector 63 is arranged upstream of the driving roller 64 and downstream of the dancer roller 60, and detects the marks M attached at a predetermined pitch in the longitudinal direction of the continuous resin sheet S27 in FIG. 4A.
 図示しない制御装置により、前記マークMの検出情報に基づいて前記ダンサローラ60の下流に配置された駆動ローラ64のモータ65の回転数を制御する。これにより、前記ダンサローラ60から引き出される前記連続樹脂シートS27の速度が制御されて、ニップロールNrにおいて貼り合わされる前記外装用の連続不織布W4と前記連続樹脂シートS27との位相が合致される。
 これにより、図3の樹脂シート27に描かれた図柄100と開口401(切欠部40)との相対的な位置精度が維持される。
A control device (not shown) controls the number of rotations of the motor 65 of the driving roller 64 disposed downstream of the dancer roller 60 based on the detection information of the mark M. Thereby, the speed of the continuous resin sheet S27 drawn out from the dancer roller 60 is controlled, and the phases of the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 for exterior and the continuous resin sheet S27 bonded together at the nip roll Nr are matched.
Thereby, the relative positional accuracy of the pattern 100 drawn on the resin sheet 27 of FIG. 3 and the opening 401 (notch 40) is maintained.
 ところで、図4Aの前記開口401が連続不織布W4に形成されることで、連続不織布W4の搬送中に連続不織布W4に働く張力により連続不織布W4が前記開口401の近傍において括れ(変形し)易くなる。これに対し、本発明では各開口401の周囲が各外装不織布4となる連続不織布W4に完全に囲まれており、不織布W4,4の変形を防止し易い。
 特に、図4Bのように開口401の形状を六角形などにして、更に、開口401にアールを設ければ開口401において連続不織布W4に応力の集中が生じにくいので、着用物品の仕上がり状態が向上する。
By the way, by forming the opening 401 in FIG. 4A in the continuous nonwoven fabric W4, the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 is easily constricted (deformed) in the vicinity of the opening 401 due to the tension acting on the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 during the conveyance of the continuous nonwoven fabric W4. . On the other hand, in this invention, the circumference | surroundings of each opening 401 are completely surrounded by the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 used as each exterior nonwoven fabric 4, and it is easy to prevent a deformation | transformation of the nonwoven fabric W4,4.
In particular, if the shape of the opening 401 is a hexagonal shape as shown in FIG. 4B and further provided with a radius in the opening 401, stress concentration is unlikely to occur in the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 in the opening 401, so the finished state of the worn article is improved. To do.
実施例2
図9~図13は実施例2を示す。以下、実施例2については主として実施例1との相違点について説明する。
Example 2
9 to 13 show the second embodiment. Hereinafter, with respect to the second embodiment, differences from the first embodiment will be mainly described.
前記実施例1において、前記切欠部40は周囲が前記外装不織布4により完全に囲まれていたが、図9および図10の本実施例においては、切欠部40の周囲は外装不織布4に完全には囲まれていない。
図10に示すように、前記外装不織布4には、縦方向Yの端から中央へ向かって凹む切欠部40が形成されている。前記外装不織布4は、前記縦方向Yの端縁において、胴回り方向Xに連なっておらず、前記切欠部40を挟んで前記胴回り方向Xに互いに離間している。
すなわち、前記切欠部40の前記胴回り方向Xの両端は前記外装不織布4により定義され、かつ、前記切欠部40の前記縦方向Yの中央側は前記外装不織布4により定義されている。換言すると、前記切欠部40は前記外装不織布4の前記縦方向Yの一端部を除く3辺において前記外装不織布4に囲まれており、前記一端部において前記縦方向Yに向かって開口している。
In Example 1, the periphery of the notch 40 was completely surrounded by the exterior nonwoven fabric 4. However, in this embodiment of FIGS. 9 and 10, the periphery of the notch 40 is completely covered by the exterior nonwoven fabric 4. Is not surrounded.
As shown in FIG. 10, the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 is formed with a notch 40 that is recessed from the end in the longitudinal direction Y toward the center. The exterior nonwoven fabric 4 is not connected to the waistline direction X at the edge in the longitudinal direction Y, and is separated from each other in the waistline direction X with the cutout portion 40 interposed therebetween.
That is, both ends of the notch 40 in the waistline direction X are defined by the exterior nonwoven fabric 4, and the center side in the longitudinal direction Y of the notch 40 is defined by the exterior nonwoven fabric 4. In other words, the cutout portion 40 is surrounded by the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 on three sides excluding one end portion in the longitudinal direction Y of the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 and opens toward the longitudinal direction Y at the one end portion. .
つぎに、本実施例の着用物品1の製造方法が図11~図13に基づいて説明される。
 図11に示すように、前記外装不織布4を形成する外装用の連続不織布W4が長手方向Y1に搬送される。この連続不織布W4が長手方向Y1に搬送されながら、後述する孔明工程の前に、前記外装用の連続不織布W4の両側部41に前記長手方向に沿って、前記弾性部材F1が配置されると共に前記連続不織布W4の両側部41が折り返されて前記弾性部材F1が前記連続不織布W4に接合される。
Next, a method for manufacturing the wearing article 1 of this embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 11, the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 for exterior forming the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 is conveyed in the longitudinal direction Y1. While the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 is transported in the longitudinal direction Y1, the elastic member F1 is disposed along the longitudinal direction on both sides 41 of the continuous nonwoven fabric for exterior W4 before the drilling step described later, and Both side portions 41 of the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 are folded back and the elastic member F1 is joined to the continuous nonwoven fabric W4.
 前記接合後に連続不織布W4を長手方向Y1に搬送しながら、前記外装用の連続不織布W4に前記切欠部40となる開口401を形成する孔明工程が実行される。前記孔明工程において、前記前胴回り部材3Fおよび後胴回り部材3Bに覆われる前記外装用の連続不織布W4の部位に前記開口401が形成される。後述するように、1つの前記開口401から2つの前記切欠部40が形成される。なお、前記開口401の形状は長円形などであってもよい。
前記孔明工程の後に、前記外装用の連続不織布W4の肌面上に前記バックシート27となる連続樹脂シートS27を貼り合わせて前記連続樹脂シートS27により前記開口401が塞がれて第1貼り合わせ工程が実行される。
After the joining, a perforating process is performed in which the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 is conveyed in the longitudinal direction Y1, and the opening 401 to be the cutout portion 40 is formed in the exterior continuous nonwoven fabric W4. In the perforating step, the opening 401 is formed in a portion of the exterior continuous nonwoven fabric W4 covered by the front waistline member 3F and the back waistline member 3B. As will be described later, two notches 40 are formed from one opening 401. The shape of the opening 401 may be oval.
After the perforating step, a continuous resin sheet S27 to be the back sheet 27 is pasted on the skin surface of the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 for exterior, and the opening 401 is closed by the continuous resin sheet S27, and the first pasting is performed. The process is executed.
 つづいて、図12に示すように、前記連続不織布W4(図11)に貼り合わせた連続樹脂シートS27と、トップシートを形成する連続不織布W26との間に吸収コア24を間欠的に配置して積層することで吸収性本体2となる連続積層体W2が生成される。 Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 12, the absorbent core 24 is intermittently disposed between the continuous resin sheet S27 bonded to the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 (FIG. 11) and the continuous nonwoven fabric W26 forming the top sheet. The continuous laminated body W2 used as the absorptive main body 2 is produced | generated by laminating | stacking.
 その後、図12および図13に示すように、前記連続積層体W2から個々の着用物品1の前記吸収性本体2を得るために、前記連続積層体W2が前記長手方向Y1に直交する幅方向(胴回り方向X)に延びる仮想の切断線C(図12)に沿って次々と切断される。
 すなわち、図12の前記連続積層体W2は二点鎖線で示す切断線Cに沿って個々の着用物品ごとの大きさ(単位)に切り取られて、図13の外装不織布4が積層された吸収性本体2が生成される。
 図12に示すように、前記切断線Cは前記開口401を横切るように前記幅方向Xに延びている。この切断線Cにおいて前記連続積層体W2が次々に切断されることにより、1つの開口401から互いに異なる2つの切欠部40,40が形成される。すなわち、前記切断工程により、前記長手方向Y1に隣り合う吸収性本体2において、先行の吸収性本体2の胴回り部材3Fまたは3Bのうちの一方に覆われる切欠部40(図10)と次の吸収性本体2の前記胴回り部材3Bまたは3Fのうちの他方に覆われる切欠部40とが同時に形成される。
図13に示すように、前記生成された後、前記吸収性本体2は90°旋回される。
Then, as shown in FIG. 12 and FIG. 13, in order to obtain the said absorptive main body 2 of each wearing article 1 from the said continuous laminated body W2, the said laminated body W2 is the width direction orthogonal to the said longitudinal direction Y1 ( It cut | disconnects one after another along the virtual cutting line C (FIG. 12) extended in the trunk periphery direction X).
That is, the said continuous laminated body W2 of FIG. 12 was cut out to the magnitude | size (unit) for every wearing article along the cutting line C shown with a dashed-two dotted line, and the absorptive property on which the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 of FIG. 13 was laminated | stacked A main body 2 is generated.
As shown in FIG. 12, the cutting line C extends in the width direction X so as to cross the opening 401. By cutting the continuous laminated body W2 one after another at the cutting line C, two different notches 40, 40 are formed from one opening 401. That is, in the absorbent main body 2 adjacent to the longitudinal direction Y1 by the cutting step, the notch 40 (FIG. 10) covered with one of the waist members 3F or 3B of the preceding absorbent main body 2 and the next absorption. The notch 40 covered with the other of the waist members 3B or 3F of the sex main body 2 is formed at the same time.
As shown in FIG. 13, after the generation, the absorbent body 2 is turned 90 °.
 前記旋回後、吸収性本体2は一対の胴回り部材3F,3Bとなる連続不織布の積層体W3F,W3Bに架設される。この架設時に、前記積層体W3F,W3Bによって前記切欠部40が覆われるように、前記外装不織布4の非肌面に前記胴回り部材3F,3Bが重ねられて貼り合わせる第2貼り合わせ工程が実行される。 After the swiveling, the absorbent main body 2 is laid on a continuous nonwoven fabric laminate W3F, W3B that becomes a pair of waistline members 3F, 3B. During the erection, a second bonding step is performed in which the waistline members 3F and 3B are stacked and bonded to the non-skin surface of the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 so that the cutout portion 40 is covered by the stacked bodies W3F and W3B. The
 実施例2のその他の構成および工程については前記実施例1と同様であり、その詳しい説明が省略される。 Other configurations and processes of the second embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, and detailed description thereof is omitted.
 なお、図8に示すような連続模様の場合、前述の位置精度は低くてもよい。
 また、前記実施例では胴回り部材として、前胴回り部材3Fおよび後胴回り部材3Bの双方を有する場合について説明したが、例えば本着用物品は胴回り部材が後胴部分にのみ接合されたT型のオムツであってもよい。この場合、胴回り部材が接合された部分にのみ切欠部40が設けられる。
In the case of a continuous pattern as shown in FIG. 8, the above-described positional accuracy may be low.
Moreover, although the said Example demonstrated the case where it had both the front waistline member 3F and the back waistline member 3B as a waistline member, this wearing article is a T type diaper by which the waistline member was joined only to the back trunk | drum part, for example. There may be. In this case, the notch 40 is provided only in the portion where the waistline member is joined.
 本発明は使い捨てのオムツおよびパンツに適用し得る。 The present invention can be applied to disposable diapers and pants.
 1:着用物品,
2:吸収性本体,20:フロント部,21:バック部,22:股部,23:重なり部,24:吸収性コア,25:立体カフ,26:トップシート,27:バックシート(樹脂シート),
3F:前胴回り部材,3B:後胴回り部材,
4:外装不織布,40:切欠部,41:側部,401:開口,
F1,F2:弾性部材,
W2:連続積層体,W4:外装用の連続不織布,
X:胴回り方向,Y:縦方向
1: worn article,
2: Absorbent body, 20: Front part, 21: Back part, 22: Crotch part, 23: Overlapping part, 24: Absorbent core, 25: Solid cuff, 26: Top sheet, 27: Back sheet (resin sheet) ,
3F: Front waistline member, 3B: Rear waistline member,
4: exterior nonwoven fabric, 40: notch, 41: side, 401: opening,
F1, F2: elastic members,
W2: Continuous laminate, W4: Continuous nonwoven fabric for exterior,
X: waist direction, Y: vertical direction

Claims (5)

  1.  使い捨て着用物品1の製造方法であって、
     前記着用物品1は着用者の胴を覆い胴回り方向Xに延びる少なくとも1つの胴回り部材3F,3Bと、前記胴回り部材3F,3Bの肌面に重なり部23で重なり、前記胴回り方向Xに直交する縦方向Yに延び前記着用者の股間を覆う吸収性本体2とを備え、
     前記胴回り部材3F,3Bは、その非肌面が胴回り不織布で形成され、かつ、前記胴回り部材3F,3Bは前記吸収性本体2の前記胴回り方向Xの端よりも前記胴回り方向Xに突出しており、
     前記吸収性本体2は、着用者の体液を吸収する吸収性コア24と、前記吸収性コア24の非肌面を覆う液不透過性の樹脂シート27と、前記樹脂シート27の非肌面を覆う外装不織布4とが積層されて形成されており、
     前記重なり部23において前記外装不織布4には少なくとも前記縦方向Yの一端部を除く周囲が前記外装不織布4により囲まれた切欠部40が形成されていることで、前記切欠部40において前記外装不織布4は前記樹脂シート27を覆っていないことを特徴とし、
     前記製造方法は
     前記外装不織布4となる外装用の連続不織布W4を長手方向Y1に搬送しながら、前記外装用の連続不織布W4に前記切欠部40となる開口401を形成する孔明工程と、
     前記孔明工程の後に前記外装用の連続不織布W4の肌面上に前記樹脂シート27となる連続樹脂シートS27を貼り合わせて前記連続樹脂シートS27により前記開口401を塞ぐ第1貼り合わせ工程と、
     前記連続樹脂シートS27の肌面上に前記吸収性コア24を配置して前記吸収性本体2となる連続積層体W2を得る工程と、
     前記連続積層体W2から個々の着用物品1の前記吸収性本体2を得るために、前記連続積層体W2を前記長手方向に直交する幅方向に延びる仮想の切断線Cに沿って切断する工程と、
     前記切欠部40を覆うように、前記外装不織布4の非肌面に前記胴回り部材3F,3Bとなる少なくとも1つの連続不織布の積層体W3F,W3Bを重ねて貼り合わせる第2貼り合わせ工程とを備える。
    It is a manufacturing method of disposable wearing article 1,
    The wearing article 1 covers at least one waistline member 3F, 3B extending in the waistline direction X and covers the wearer's waist, and overlaps the skin surface of the waistline members 3F, 3B with an overlapping portion 23, and is perpendicular to the waistline direction X. An absorbent main body 2 extending in the direction Y and covering the crotch of the wearer,
    The waistline members 3F and 3B have a non-skin surface formed of a waistline nonwoven fabric, and the waistline members 3F and 3B protrude in the waistline direction X from the end of the absorbent body 2 in the waistline direction X. ,
    The absorbent main body 2 includes an absorbent core 24 that absorbs the body fluid of the wearer, a liquid-impermeable resin sheet 27 that covers the non-skin surface of the absorbent core 24, and a non-skin surface of the resin sheet 27. The covering non-woven fabric 4 is formed by being laminated,
    In the overlap portion 23, the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 is formed with a cutout portion 40 surrounded by the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 except at least one end in the longitudinal direction Y, so that the exterior nonwoven fabric is formed in the cutout portion 40. 4 is characterized by not covering the resin sheet 27;
    The manufacturing method includes a perforating step of forming an opening 401 serving as the notch 40 in the exterior nonwoven fabric W4 while conveying the exterior nonwoven fabric W4 serving as the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 in the longitudinal direction Y1;
    A first laminating step of pasting the continuous resin sheet S27 to be the resin sheet 27 on the skin surface of the exterior continuous nonwoven fabric W4 after the perforating step and closing the opening 401 with the continuous resin sheet S27;
    Arranging the absorbent core 24 on the skin surface of the continuous resin sheet S27 to obtain a continuous laminate W2 to be the absorbent main body 2, and
    Cutting the continuous laminate W2 along a virtual cutting line C extending in the width direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction in order to obtain the absorbent main body 2 of each wearing article 1 from the continuous laminate W2. ,
    A second laminating step of laminating and laminating at least one continuous nonwoven fabric laminate W3F, W3B to be the waistline members 3F, 3B on the non-skin surface of the exterior nonwoven fabric 4 so as to cover the notch 40; .
  2.  請求項1の製造方法であって、
     前記外装用の連続不織布W4の前記長手方向Y1に直交する幅方向の幅は前記連続樹脂シートS27のそれよりも大きく、前記連続不織布W4は連続樹脂シートS27から幅方向の両側に張り出す両側部41,41を有しており、前記両側部41,41には前記長手方向Y1に伸縮する弾性部材F1が配置されており、
     ここにおいて、前記孔明工程の前に前記外装用の連続不織布W4の両側部41,41に前記長手方向Y1に沿って、前記弾性部材F1を配置すると共に前記連続不織布W4の両側部41,41を折り返して前記弾性部材F1を前記連続不織布W4に接合する工程を更に備える。
    The manufacturing method according to claim 1,
    The width in the width direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction Y1 of the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 for exterior is larger than that of the continuous resin sheet S27, and the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 extends on both sides in the width direction from the continuous resin sheet S27. 41 and 41, elastic members F1 that extend and contract in the longitudinal direction Y1 are disposed on the side portions 41 and 41,
    Here, the elastic member F1 is disposed along the longitudinal direction Y1 on both side portions 41, 41 of the exterior continuous nonwoven fabric W4 before the perforating step, and both side portions 41, 41 of the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 are disposed. The method further includes the step of folding and joining the elastic member F1 to the continuous nonwoven fabric W4.
  3.  請求項1もしくは2の製造方法であって、
     前記胴回り部材3F,3Bは着用者の胴の前部を覆い胴回り方向Xに延びる前胴回り部材3Fと、前記着用者の胴の背部を覆い前記胴回り方向Xに延びる後胴回り部材3Bとを包含し、前記吸収性本体2は前記前胴回り部材3Fと前記後胴回り部材3Bとの間に架設され、前記前胴回り部材3Fおよび後胴回り部材3Bに重なる各重なり部23に各々前記切欠部40を有しており、
     前記孔明工程において、前記前胴回り部材3Fおよび後胴回り部材3Bとなる一対の連続不織布の積層体W3F,W3Bに覆われる前記外装用の連続不織布W4の部位に前記一対の開口401,401を形成し、
     前記第2貼り合わせ工程において、前記一対の連続不織布の積層体W3F,W3Bの間に前記吸収性本体2を架設するように前記吸収性本体2を配置する。
    The manufacturing method according to claim 1 or 2,
    The waistline members 3F and 3B include a front waistline member 3F that covers the front of the wearer's torso and extends in the waistline direction X, and a rear waistline member 3B that covers the back of the wearer's torso and extends in the waistline direction X. The absorbent main body 2 is provided between the front waistline member 3F and the rear waistline member 3B, and has the notch 40 in each overlapping portion 23 that overlaps the front waistline member 3F and the rear waistline member 3B. And
    In the perforating step, the pair of openings 401, 401 are formed in a portion of the exterior continuous nonwoven fabric W4 covered by the laminated body W3F, W3B of the pair of continuous nonwoven fabrics that becomes the front waistline member 3F and the rear waistline member 3B. ,
    In the second bonding step, the absorptive main body 2 is arranged so that the absorptive main body 2 is constructed between the pair of continuous nonwoven fabric laminates W3F and W3B.
  4.  請求項1の製造方法において、
     前記第1貼り合わせ工程において前記開口401が形成された連続不織布W4と連続樹脂シートS27とがニップロールNrで重ねて貼り合わせられ、ここにおいて、
     アキュームダンサローラ60で前記連続樹脂シートS27を蓄積する工程と、
     前記ダンサローラ60の下流に配置された検出器63で、前記連続樹脂シートS27の長手方向に所定のピッチで付されたマークMを検出する工程と、
     前記マークMの検出情報に基づいて前記ダンサローラ60の下流に配置された駆動ローラ64のモータ65の回転を制御することで前記ダンサローラ60から引き出される前記連続樹脂シートS27の搬送速度を制御して前記ニップローラNrにおいて互いに貼り合わされる前記外装用の連続不織布W4と前記連続樹脂シートS27との位相を合致させる工程とを備える。
    In the manufacturing method of Claim 1,
    In the first bonding step, the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 in which the opening 401 is formed and the continuous resin sheet S27 are laminated and bonded together with a nip roll Nr,
    Accumulating the continuous resin sheet S27 with an accumulator dancer roller 60;
    Detecting a mark M attached at a predetermined pitch in the longitudinal direction of the continuous resin sheet S27 with a detector 63 disposed downstream of the dancer roller 60;
    By controlling the rotation of the motor 65 of the drive roller 64 disposed downstream of the dancer roller 60 based on the detection information of the mark M, the conveyance speed of the continuous resin sheet S27 drawn from the dancer roller 60 is controlled to A step of matching the phases of the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 for exterior and the continuous resin sheet S27 bonded to each other at the nip roller Nr.
  5.  請求項4において、
     前記開口401を形成するホールカッタ51の上流においてウエブガイダ50により前記外装用の連続不織布W4の張力および前記幅方向のズレを調整する工程を更に備える。
    In claim 4,
    The method further includes the step of adjusting the tension of the continuous nonwoven fabric W4 for exterior and the displacement in the width direction by the web guider 50 upstream of the hole cutter 51 that forms the opening 401.
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