WO2013166700A1 - Coexistence interference estimation method, user equipment, and base station - Google Patents

Coexistence interference estimation method, user equipment, and base station Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013166700A1
WO2013166700A1 PCT/CN2012/075343 CN2012075343W WO2013166700A1 WO 2013166700 A1 WO2013166700 A1 WO 2013166700A1 CN 2012075343 W CN2012075343 W CN 2012075343W WO 2013166700 A1 WO2013166700 A1 WO 2013166700A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
coexistence interference
user equipment
interference frequency
base station
cell
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PCT/CN2012/075343
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪巍崴
徐海博
常宁娟
周华
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富士通株式会社
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Priority to PCT/CN2012/075343 priority Critical patent/WO2013166700A1/en
Publication of WO2013166700A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013166700A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/06Optimizing the usage of the radio link, e.g. header compression, information sizing, discarding information

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method for evaluating coexistence interference, a user equipment, and a base station. Background technique
  • terminal devices need to install multiple sets of transceivers to access different networks.
  • the terminal device can be installed with a transceiver of a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, an Industrial Scientific Medical (ISM) system (eg, WiFi, Bluetooth BlueTooth, etc.). Since multiple transceivers in the same terminal are very close together, the power of one system transmitter may be much higher than the power of another system receiver.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • ISM Industrial Scientific Medical
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a current interference coexistence.
  • the terminal device may include an LTE system, a GPS system, and a Bluetooth/WiFi system.
  • the LTE system may interfere with the Bluetooth/WiFi system, and the Bluetooth/WiFi system may also The LTE system generates interference.
  • the base station can configure a coexistence interference frequency set for the user equipment, so that the user equipment only needs to evaluate whether there is coexistence interference on the frequency of the coexistence interference frequency concentration.
  • the user equipment can then transmit the evaluation results of these frequencies to the base station, thereby reducing the number of times the user equipment evaluates the frequency to a certain extent and improving the performance of the system.
  • the coexistence interference frequency set adopted by the user equipment is configured by the base station to the user equipment after being generated by the base station side; the user equipment needs to be evaluated by the serving base station or Coexistence interference on the frequencies supported by its neighbor base stations.
  • the frequencies that may be used are those that can be supported by the serving base station and can be allocated to the user equipment, that is, the user equipment only needs to evaluate these Coexistence interference on frequency.
  • the serving base station obviously does not allocate these frequencies to the user equipment, so there is no need to evaluate.
  • the user equipment Coexistence interference on these frequencies will still be evaluated; this increases the unnecessary overhead of the user equipment.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a method for evaluating coexistence interference, a user equipment, and a base station, and the purpose is to reduce unnecessary overhead of the user equipment when performing coexistence interference assessment.
  • a method for evaluating coexistence interference comprising:
  • the user equipment generates a coexistence interference frequency set according to the location of the coexistence interference frequency information sent by the base station;
  • the coexistence interference is evaluated for the frequency at which the coexistence interference frequency is concentrated.
  • a method for evaluating coexistence interference includes:
  • the base station transmits coexistence interference frequency information to the user equipment; causing the user equipment to generate a coexistence interference frequency set according to the location, and perform coexistence interference evaluation on the frequency of the coexistence interference frequency concentration.
  • a user equipment is provided, where the user equipment includes:
  • a frequency set generating unit based on the coexistence interference frequency information, generating a coexistence interference frequency set according to a location where the user equipment is located;
  • a base station includes: an information sending unit, configured to send coexistence interference frequency information to a user equipment, to enable the user equipment to generate a coexistence interference frequency set according to the location, and The coexistence interference is evaluated for the frequency at which the coexistence interference frequency is concentrated.
  • a computer readable program is provided, wherein when the program is executed in a base station, the program causes a computer to perform an evaluation method of coexistence interference as described above in the base station.
  • a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes a computer to perform an evaluation method of coexistence interference as described above in a base station.
  • a computer readable program wherein when the program is executed in a user equipment, the program causes a computer to perform evaluation of coexistence interference as described above in the user equipment method.
  • a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes a computer to perform an evaluation method of coexistence interference as described above in a user equipment.
  • An advantageous effect of the embodiment of the present invention is that the user equipment generates a coexistence interference frequency set according to the location, and performs coexistence interference evaluation on the frequency of the coexistence interference frequency concentration.
  • the user equipment can be made to not evaluate the frequency that is impossible to allocate, thereby reducing unnecessary terminal overhead, reducing waste of system resources, and improving system performance.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a coexistence interference frequency configuration
  • Figure 6 is still another flowchart of the evaluation method of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is still another schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for evaluating coexistence interference, which is applied to the user equipment side.
  • 2 is a flowchart of an evaluation method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the evaluation method includes:
  • the base station may be a serving base station serving the user equipment, and the service The base station may send the coexistence interference frequency information through a system message or a dedicated signaling (for example, RRC reconfiguration signaling) to perform coexistence interference configuration on the user equipment.
  • a dedicated signaling for example, RRC reconfiguration signaling
  • the coexistence interference frequency information may include one or more coexistence interference frequency subsets, and a region identification corresponding to each coexistence interference frequency subset. And, the user equipment selects one or more coexistence interference frequency subsets according to the location to generate a coexistence interference frequency set.
  • the area identifier may be a base station identifier, or may be a service area identifier.
  • Each coexistence interference frequency subset contains frequencies in a region that support coexistence interference indications, ie, in this region, the user equipment can evaluate coexistence interference at each frequency in this subset.
  • the coexistence interference frequency information may include: a) a frequency in each subset; and b) an area identifier corresponding to each subset.
  • Table 1 schematically shows the coexistence interference frequency 4 I from , .
  • any two different subsets may contain the same frequency.
  • a serving base station (base station 1) can support ⁇ !, , / 3 ⁇
  • a neighbor base station (base station 2) can support, / 5 ⁇
  • a neighbor base station ( Base station 3) can support, / 4 , / 6 ⁇ .
  • the serving base station can configure the information shown in Table 2 according to the frequencies that the neighboring cell and the neighboring cell can support.
  • Table 2 shows an example of a coexisting interference frequency information corresponding to FIG.
  • the selecting, by the user equipment, the one or more coexistence interference frequency subsets to generate the coexistence interference frequency set may include: if the user equipment is in the central location of the service area, selecting the service area corresponding to the service area The coexistence interference frequency subset is used as a coexistence interference frequency set; if the user equipment is in a non-central location of the service area and is close to other areas, Then, the coexistence interference frequency subset corresponding to the service area is combined with the coexistence interference frequency subset corresponding to the other area as a coexistence interference frequency set.
  • the user equipment may coexist the coexistence interference frequency subset ⁇ _/!, , / 3 ⁇ corresponding to the base station 1 and the base station 2
  • the interference frequency subset ⁇ / 3 , , / 5 ⁇ is merged, and the combined / 2 , / 3 , / 5 ⁇ is used as the coexistence interference frequency set, and the user equipment can evaluate the frequency of the coexistence interference frequency concentration, fi, / 3 , coexistence interference on / 4 and / 5 .
  • the coexistence interference frequency information may include a cell list for performing coexistence interference estimation, where the cell list includes one or more cell information, and each cell information corresponds to one coexistence interference frequency; and, the user equipment is located according to Location, select one or more coexistence interference frequencies to generate a coexistence interference frequency set.
  • the cell information may include a cell identifier, such as a physical cell identifier (PCI), or may include an index information corresponding to the cell.
  • PCI physical cell identifier
  • the present invention is not limited thereto, and other cell identifiers may be used according to actual conditions, for example, It may be E-UTRAN cell global identifier (ECGI, E-UTRAN cell global identifier) 0 wherein the specific content or index PCI information may refer to the prior art, is not repeated here.
  • the cell information in the cell list may include the cell information of the serving base station, and may also include the cell information of the neighboring base station, and may also include the cell information of the serving base station and the cell information of the neighboring base station.
  • Table 3 shows an example of another coexisting interference frequency information corresponding to FIG.
  • each PCI may correspond to a base station and a frequency. As long as the PCI is obtained, it can be determined at which frequency of which base station, and the specific content of the PCI can refer to the prior art. It should be noted that the correspondence shown in Table 3 is only for convenience of description.
  • the entry of the cell list may only include the cell identifier, and does not include the information of the frequency and the base station.
  • the user equipment may select the coexistence interference frequency corresponding to the cell of the base station 1, fi, and generate a coexistence interference frequency set. /!, , / 3 ⁇ , can only evaluate / / 2 and coexistence interference;
  • the selecting, by the user equipment, the one or more coexistence interference frequencies to generate the coexistence interference frequency set may include: the user equipment selects a frequency of the cell that can be detected and is in the cell list, and generates coexistence interference. Frequency set.
  • the cell that can be detected may be a cell whose signal quality is greater than a certain threshold.
  • the specific detection mode may be determined according to actual needs.
  • the coexistence interference frequency set is generated on the base station side, and the coexistence of the present invention is
  • the set of scrambling frequencies is dynamically generated by the user equipment according to the location, thereby reducing unnecessary terminal overhead. It is to be noted that the foregoing describes only how the user equipment generates the coexistence interference frequency set by using the coexistence interference frequency subset or the cell list. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and a specific implementation manner may also be determined according to actual conditions.
  • the location at which the user equipment is located can be determined by the signal strength measured by the user equipment. In a specific implementation, if the user equipment measures that the signal strength of the cell is greater than a preset threshold, it is determined that the user equipment is at or near the cell.
  • the user equipment finds that a certain cell belonging to a certain base station (where the cell does not necessarily work on a certain frequency in the configured frequency subset) has a signal strength greater than a certain threshold, it may be determined that the cell is approaching the The cell, from which it can begin to evaluate the coexistence interference on the frequency in the subset of frequencies configured for this base station.
  • FIG. 4 is still another flowchart of the evaluation method according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the evaluation method includes:
  • Step 401 The user equipment receives coexistence interference frequency information sent by the base station.
  • Step 402 The user equipment generates a coexistence interference frequency set according to the location according to the coexistence interference frequency information.
  • Step 403 The user equipment evaluates the coexistence interference of the frequency of the coexistence interference frequency concentration
  • the user equipment when there is coexistence interference on the frequency of the coexistence interference frequency concentration, or when the coexistence interference on the frequency changes, the user equipment can notify the service base station of the evaluation result (for example, the frequency at which coexistence interference is reported, etc.).
  • the user equipment generates a coexistence interference frequency set according to the location, and performs coexistence interference evaluation on the frequency of the coexistence interference frequency concentration. It is possible to make the user equipment not evaluate the frequencies that are impossible to allocate, thereby reducing unnecessary terminal overhead.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of an evaluation method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the evaluation method includes:
  • Step 501 The base station sends coexistence interference frequency information to the user equipment, so that the user equipment generates a coexistence interference frequency set according to the location, and performs coexistence interference evaluation on the frequency of the coexistence interference frequency concentration.
  • the coexistence interference frequency information may include one or more coexistence interference frequency subsets, and a region identification corresponding to each coexistence interference frequency subset.
  • the area identifier may be a base station identifier or may be a service area identifier.
  • the coexistence interference frequency information may include a cell list for performing coexistence interference estimation, where the cell list includes one or more cell information, and each cell information corresponds to one coexistence interference frequency.
  • the cell information may include a cell identifier, or may include index information corresponding to the cell.
  • the base station may be a source base station, and when the user equipment performs handover from the source base station to the target base station, the source base station may further send the coexistence interference frequency information to the target base station after handover.
  • FIG. 6 is still another flowchart of the evaluation method according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the evaluation method includes:
  • Step 602 The base station receives an evaluation result sent by the user equipment.
  • the user equipment generates a coexistence interference frequency set according to the location, and performs coexistence interference evaluation on the frequency of the coexistence interference frequency concentration. It is possible to make the user device not evaluate the frequencies that are impossible to allocate, thereby reducing unnecessary terminal overhead.
  • Example 3
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a configuration of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user equipment 700 includes: an information receiving unit 701, a frequency set generating unit 702, and an evaluating unit 703. Other parts of the user equipment 700 are not shown. Out, you can refer to the prior art.
  • the information receiving unit 701 is configured to receive the coexistence interference frequency information sent by the base station, and the frequency set generating unit 702 is configured to generate a coexistence interference frequency set according to the location where the user equipment is located based on the coexistence interference frequency information; The frequency of the coexistence interference frequency is evaluated for coexistence interference.
  • the coexistence interference frequency information may include one or more coexistence interference frequency subsets, and a region identification corresponding to each coexistence interference frequency subset.
  • the frequency set generating unit 702 is configured to select one or more coexisting interference frequency subsets according to the location of the user equipment to generate a coexistence interference frequency set.
  • the frequency set generating unit 702 may be specifically configured to: if the user equipment is in a central location of the service area, select a coexistence interference frequency subset corresponding to the service area as a coexistence interference frequency set; if the user equipment is in the service area When the central location is close to other regions, the coexistence interference frequency subset corresponding to the service region and the coexistence interference frequency subset corresponding to the other regions are combined as a coexistence interference frequency set.
  • the coexistence interference frequency information may include a cell list for performing coexistence interference estimation, where the cell list includes one or more cell information, and each cell information corresponds to one coexistence interference frequency; and, the frequency set generation unit 702 is configured according to The location where the user equipment is located, one or more coexistence interference frequencies are selected to generate a coexistence interference frequency set.
  • the frequency set generating unit 702 may be specifically configured to: if the user equipment is in a central location of the serving cell, select one or more coexistence interference frequencies corresponding to the serving cell to generate a coexistence interference frequency set; if the user equipment is in the serving cell The non-central location is close to other cells, and then one or more coexistence interference frequencies corresponding to the serving cell and one or more coexistence interference frequencies corresponding to other cells are combined to generate a coexistence interference frequency set.
  • the frequency set generating unit 702 may be specifically configured to: select a frequency of a cell that can be detected and is in the cell list, and generate a coexistence interference frequency set.
  • the cell that can be detected may be a cell whose signal quality is greater than a certain threshold.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of still another configuration of the user equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user equipment 800 includes: an information receiving unit 701, a frequency set generating unit 702, and an evaluation form. Element 703, as described above.
  • the user equipment 800 may further include: a location determining unit 804, where the location determined by the user equipment determines the location where the user equipment is located, or determines the location of the user equipment by using the obtained location information. position.
  • the location determining unit 804 may be specifically configured to: if the user equipment measures that the signal strength of the cell is greater than a preset threshold, determine that the user equipment is at or near the small cell.
  • the user equipment generates a coexistence interference frequency set according to the location, and performs coexistence interference evaluation on the frequency of the coexistence interference frequency concentration. It is possible to make the user device not evaluate the frequencies that are impossible to allocate, thereby reducing unnecessary terminal overhead.
  • Example 4
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station 900 includes: an information sending unit 901; other parts of the base station 900 are not shown, and reference may be made to the prior art.
  • the information sending unit 901 is configured to send coexistence interference frequency information to the user equipment, and enable the user equipment to generate a coexistence interference frequency set according to the location, and perform coexistence interference evaluation on the frequency of the coexistence interference frequency concentration.
  • the coexistence interference frequency information may include a cell list for performing coexistence interference estimation, where the cell list includes one or more cell information, and each cell information corresponds to one coexistence interference frequency.
  • the information sending unit 901 is further configured to: when the user equipment performs handover from the source base station to the target base station, send the coexistence interference frequency information to the target base station after the handover.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of still another structure of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the base station 1000 includes: an information sending unit 901, as described above.
  • the base station 1000 may further include: a result receiving unit 1002, where the result receiving unit 1002 is configured to receive an evaluation result sent by the user equipment.
  • the user equipment generates a coexistence interference frequency set according to the location, and performs coexistence interference evaluation on the frequency of the coexistence interference frequency concentration. It is possible to make the user device not evaluate the frequencies that are impossible to allocate, thereby reducing unnecessary terminal overhead.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a communication system, which includes the user equipment as described in Embodiment 3, and the base station as described in Embodiment 4.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer readable program, wherein when the program is executed in a base station, the program causes the computer to perform the evaluation method of coexistence interference as described above in the base station.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable program, wherein when the program is executed in the user equipment, the program causes the computer to perform the evaluation method of the coexistence interference as described above in the user equipment.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes a computer to perform an evaluation method of coexistence interference as described above in a user equipment.
  • the above apparatus and method of the present invention may be implemented by hardware or by hardware in combination with software.
  • the present invention relates to a computer readable program that, when executed by a logic component, enables the logic component to implement the apparatus or components described above, or to cause the logic component to implement the various methods described above Or a step.
  • the present invention also relates to a storage medium for storing the above program, such as a hard disk, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a DVD, a flash memory, or the like.

Abstract

Embodiments of the present invention provide a coexistence interference estimation method, a base station, and a user equipment. The method comprises: based on coexistence interference frequency information sent by a base station, a user equipment generating a coexistence interference frequency set according to the position of the user equipment; and performing coexistence interference estimation on frequencies in the coexistence interference frequency set. The embodiments of the present invention can reduce unnecessary terminal overhead, lower the waste of system resources, and improve system performance.

Description

共存干扰的评估方法、 用户设备及基站 技术领域  Method for evaluating coexistence interference, user equipment and base station
本发明涉及一种通信领域, 特别涉及一种共存干扰的评估方法、 用 户设备及基站。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method for evaluating coexistence interference, a user equipment, and a base station. Background technique
为了实现用户无处不在的网络接入, 终端设备需要安装多套收发机 以接入不同的网络。例如,终端设备可以同时安装有长期演进(LTE, Long Term Evolution)系统, 工业科学医学(ISM, Industrial Scientific Medical) 系统 (例如 WiFi、 蓝牙 BlueTooth等) 的收发机。 由于同一终端设备内 多套收发机距离非常近, 一个系统发射机的功率可能会远高于另外一个 系统接收机的功率。  In order to achieve ubiquitous network access for users, terminal devices need to install multiple sets of transceivers to access different networks. For example, the terminal device can be installed with a transceiver of a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, an Industrial Scientific Medical (ISM) system (eg, WiFi, Bluetooth BlueTooth, etc.). Since multiple transceivers in the same terminal are very close together, the power of one system transmitter may be much higher than the power of another system receiver.
图 1是目前一个干扰共存的示例图, 如图 1所示, 终端设备可包括 LTE系统、 GPS系统和蓝牙 /WiFi系统, LTE系统可能对蓝牙 /WiFi系统 产生干扰, 蓝牙 /WiFi系统也可能对 LTE系统产生干扰。  FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a current interference coexistence. As shown in FIG. 1, the terminal device may include an LTE system, a GPS system, and a Bluetooth/WiFi system. The LTE system may interfere with the Bluetooth/WiFi system, and the Bluetooth/WiFi system may also The LTE system generates interference.
目前在 LTE-A的共存干扰避免机制中, 基站可以给用户设备配置一 个共存干扰频率集, 这样用户设备只需要评估这个共存干扰频率集中的 频率上是否有共存干扰。 然后用户设备可以将这些频率的评估结果发送 给基站, 由此在一定程度上可以减少用户设备评估频率的次数, 提高系 统的性能。  Currently, in the LTE-A coexistence interference avoidance mechanism, the base station can configure a coexistence interference frequency set for the user equipment, so that the user equipment only needs to evaluate whether there is coexistence interference on the frequency of the coexistence interference frequency concentration. The user equipment can then transmit the evaluation results of these frequencies to the base station, thereby reducing the number of times the user equipment evaluates the frequency to a certain extent and improving the performance of the system.
但是, 在实现本发明的过程中, 发明人发现现有技术的缺陷在于: 用户设备采用的共存干扰频率集在基站侧生成后, 由基站配置给用户设 备; 用户设备需要评估能被服务基站或其邻居基站所支持的频率上的共 存干扰。  However, in the process of implementing the present invention, the inventors have found that the disadvantages of the prior art are: the coexistence interference frequency set adopted by the user equipment is configured by the base station to the user equipment after being generated by the base station side; the user equipment needs to be evaluated by the serving base station or Coexistence interference on the frequencies supported by its neighbor base stations.
在某些场景下, 例如当用户设备处在服务小区的中心位置时, 可能 使用的频率就是那些能被服务基站所支持且能分配给该用户设备的频 率, 也就是说用户设备只需评估这些频率上的共存干扰。 对于邻居基站 的频率, 服务基站显然不会为用户设备分配这些频率, 因此就没有必要 进行评估。 但是按照现有方案, 只要配置了邻居基站的频率, 用户设备 依然会去评估这些频率上的共存干扰; 由此增加了用户设备不必要的开 销。 In some scenarios, such as when the user equipment is in the central location of the serving cell, the frequencies that may be used are those that can be supported by the serving base station and can be allocated to the user equipment, that is, the user equipment only needs to evaluate these Coexistence interference on frequency. For the frequency of the neighbor base station, the serving base station obviously does not allocate these frequencies to the user equipment, so there is no need to evaluate. However, according to the existing scheme, as long as the frequency of the neighbor base station is configured, the user equipment Coexistence interference on these frequencies will still be evaluated; this increases the unnecessary overhead of the user equipment.
应该注意, 上面对技术背景的介绍只是为了方便对本发明的技术方 案进行清楚、 完整的说明, 并方便本领域技术人员的理解而阐述的。 不 能仅仅因为这些方案在本发明的背景技术部分进行了阐述而认为上述技 术方案为本领域技术人员所公知。 发明内容  It should be noted that the above description of the technical background is only for the purpose of facilitating a clear and complete description of the technical solutions of the present invention and is convenient for understanding by those skilled in the art. The above technical solutions are not considered to be well known to those skilled in the art simply because these aspects are set forth in the background section of the present invention. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种共存干扰的评估方法、 用户设备及基站, 目 的在于减少用户设备在进行共存干扰评估时不必要的开销。  The embodiments of the present invention provide a method for evaluating coexistence interference, a user equipment, and a base station, and the purpose is to reduce unnecessary overhead of the user equipment when performing coexistence interference assessment.
根据本发明实施例的一个方面, 提供一种共存干扰的评估方法, 所 述方法包括:  According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a method for evaluating coexistence interference is provided, the method comprising:
用户设备基于基站发送的共存干扰频率信息, 根据所处的位置生成 共存干扰频率集;  The user equipment generates a coexistence interference frequency set according to the location of the coexistence interference frequency information sent by the base station;
对所述共存干扰频率集中的频率进行共存干扰的评估。  The coexistence interference is evaluated for the frequency at which the coexistence interference frequency is concentrated.
根据本发明实施例的又一个方面, 提供一种共存干扰的评估方法, 所述方法包括:  According to still another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a method for evaluating coexistence interference is provided, and the method includes:
基站向用户设备发送共存干扰频率信息; 使得所述用户设备根据所 处的位置生成共存干扰频率集, 并对所述共存干扰频率集中的频率进行 共存干扰的评估。  The base station transmits coexistence interference frequency information to the user equipment; causing the user equipment to generate a coexistence interference frequency set according to the location, and perform coexistence interference evaluation on the frequency of the coexistence interference frequency concentration.
根据本发明实施例的又一个方面, 提供一种用户设备, 所述用户设 备包括:  According to still another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a user equipment is provided, where the user equipment includes:
信息接收单元, 接收基站发送的共存干扰频率信息;  The information receiving unit receives the coexistence interference frequency information sent by the base station;
频率集生成单元, 基于所述共存干扰频率信息, 根据所述用户设备 所处的位置生成共存干扰频率集;  a frequency set generating unit, based on the coexistence interference frequency information, generating a coexistence interference frequency set according to a location where the user equipment is located;
评估单元, 对所述共存干扰频率集中的频率进行共存干扰的评估。 根据本发明实施例的又一个方面, 提供一种基站, 所述基站包括: 信息发送单元, 向用户设备发送共存干扰频率信息; 使得所述用户 设备根据所处的位置生成共存干扰频率集, 并对所述共存干扰频率集中 的频率进行共存干扰的评估。 根据本发明实施例的又一个方面, 提供一种计算机可读程序, 其中 当在基站中执行所述程序时, 所述程序使得计算机在所述基站中执行如 上所述的共存干扰的评估方法。 The evaluation unit performs an evaluation of coexistence interference on the frequency at which the coexistence interference frequency is concentrated. According to still another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a base station is provided, the base station includes: an information sending unit, configured to send coexistence interference frequency information to a user equipment, to enable the user equipment to generate a coexistence interference frequency set according to the location, and The coexistence interference is evaluated for the frequency at which the coexistence interference frequency is concentrated. According to still another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a computer readable program is provided, wherein when the program is executed in a base station, the program causes a computer to perform an evaluation method of coexistence interference as described above in the base station.
根据本发明实施例的又一个方面, 提供一种存储有计算机可读程序 的存储介质, 其中所述计算机可读程序使得计算机在基站中执行如上所 述的共存干扰的评估方法。  According to still another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes a computer to perform an evaluation method of coexistence interference as described above in a base station.
根据本发明实施例的又一个方面, 提供一种计算机可读程序, 其中 当在用户设备中执行所述程序时, 所述程序使得计算机在所述用户设备 中执行如上所述的共存干扰的评估方法。  According to still another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a computer readable program is provided, wherein when the program is executed in a user equipment, the program causes a computer to perform evaluation of coexistence interference as described above in the user equipment method.
根据本发明实施例的又一个方面, 提供一种存储有计算机可读程序 的存储介质, 其中所述计算机可读程序使得计算机在用户设备中执行如 上所述的共存干扰的评估方法。  According to still another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes a computer to perform an evaluation method of coexistence interference as described above in a user equipment.
本发明实施例的有益效果在于, 通过用户设备根据所处的位置生成 共存干扰频率集, 并对共存干扰频率集中的频率进行共存干扰的评估。 可以使得用户设备不会去评估不可能分配的频率, 由此减少不必要的终 端开销, 降低对系统资源的浪费, 提高系统的性能。  An advantageous effect of the embodiment of the present invention is that the user equipment generates a coexistence interference frequency set according to the location, and performs coexistence interference evaluation on the frequency of the coexistence interference frequency concentration. The user equipment can be made to not evaluate the frequency that is impossible to allocate, thereby reducing unnecessary terminal overhead, reducing waste of system resources, and improving system performance.
参照后文的说明和附图, 详细公开了本发明的特定实施方式, 指明 了本发明的原理可以被采用的方式。 应该理解, 本发明的实施方式在范 围上并不因而受到限制。 在所附权利要求的精神和条款的范围内, 本发 明的实施方式包括许多改变、 修改和等同。  Specific embodiments of the present invention are disclosed in detail with reference to the following description and the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the embodiments of the invention are not limited in scope. The embodiments of the present invention include many variations, modifications, and equivalents within the scope of the appended claims.
针对一种实施方式描述和 /或示出的特征可以以相同或类似的方式在 一个或更多个其它实施方式中使用, 与其它实施方式中的特征相组合, 或替代其它实施方式中的特征。  Features described and/or illustrated with respect to one embodiment may be used in the same or similar manner in one or more other embodiments, in combination with, or in place of, features in other embodiments. .
应该强调, 术语"包括 /包含"在本文使用时指特征、 整件、 歩骤或组 件的存在, 但并不排除一个或更多个其它特征、 整件、 歩骤或组件的存 在或附加。 附图说明  It should be emphasized that the term "comprising" or "comprising", when used herein, refers to the presence of a feature, component, step or component, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, components, steps or components. DRAWINGS
参照以下的附图可以更好地理解本发明的很多方面。 附图中的部件 不是成比例绘制的, 而只是为了示出本发明的原理。 为了便于示出和描 述本发明的一些部分, 附图中对应部分可能被放大或縮小。 Many aspects of the invention can be better understood with reference to the following drawings. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, but only to illustrate the principles of the invention. For ease of illustration and description Portions of the invention may be enlarged or reduced in the drawings.
在本发明的一个附图或一种实施方式中描述的元素和特征可以与一 个或更多个其它附图或实施方式中示出的元素和特征相结合。 此外, 在 附图中, 类似的标号表示几个附图中对应的部件, 并可用于指示多于一 种实施方式中使用的对应部件。  Elements and features described in one of the figures or an embodiment of the invention may be combined with elements and features illustrated in one or more other figures or embodiments. In the accompanying drawings, like reference numerals refer to the
图 1是现有技术中干扰共存的示例图;  1 is a diagram showing an example of interference coexistence in the prior art;
图 2是本发明实施例 1的评估方法的一流程图;  2 is a flow chart of an evaluation method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图 3是共存干扰频率配置的示意图;  3 is a schematic diagram of a coexistence interference frequency configuration;
图 4是本发明实施例 1的评估方法的又一流程图;  4 is still another flowchart of the evaluation method of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图 5是本发明实施例 2的评估方法的一流程图;  Figure 5 is a flow chart showing an evaluation method of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图 6是本发明实施例 2的评估方法的又一流程图;  Figure 6 is still another flowchart of the evaluation method of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图 7是本发明实施例 3的用户设备的一构成示意图;  7 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图 8是本发明实施例 3的用户设备的又一构成示意图;  FIG. 8 is still another schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention; FIG.
图 9是本发明实施例 4的基站的一构成示意图;  9 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图 10是本发明实施例 4的基站的又一构成示意图。  Figure 10 is a block diagram showing still another configuration of a base station according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
参照附图, 通过下面的说明书, 本发明的前述以及其它特征将变得 明显。 在说明书和附图中, 具体公开了本发明的特定实施方式, 其表明 了其中可以采用本发明的原则的部分实施方式, 应了解的是, 本发明不 限于所描述的实施方式, 相反, 本发明包括落入所附权利要求的范围内 的全部修改、 变型以及等同物。  The foregoing and other features of the present invention will be apparent from the The specific embodiments of the present invention are disclosed in the specification and the drawings, which are illustrated in the embodiments of the invention The invention includes all modifications, variations and equivalents falling within the scope of the appended claims.
实施例 1  Example 1
本发明实施例提供一种共存干扰的评估方法, 应用在用户设备侧。 图 2是本发明实施例的评估方法的一流程图, 如图 2所示, 该评估方法 包括:  The embodiment of the invention provides a method for evaluating coexistence interference, which is applied to the user equipment side. 2 is a flowchart of an evaluation method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the evaluation method includes:
歩骤 201,用户设备基于基站发送的共存干扰频率信息,根据所处的 位置生成共存干扰频率集;  Step 201: The user equipment generates, according to the coexistence interference frequency information sent by the base station, a coexistence interference frequency set according to the location;
歩骤 202, 对共存干扰频率集中的频率进行共存干扰的评估。  Step 202: Perform coexistence interference assessment on the frequency of the coexistence interference frequency concentration.
在本实施例中, 该基站可以是为该用户设备服务的服务基站, 服务 基站可以通过系统消息或者专有信令 (例如 RRC重配信令等) 发送该共 存干扰频率信息, 对用户设备进行共存干扰的配置。 In this embodiment, the base station may be a serving base station serving the user equipment, and the service The base station may send the coexistence interference frequency information through a system message or a dedicated signaling (for example, RRC reconfiguration signaling) to perform coexistence interference configuration on the user equipment.
在一个实施方式中, 共存干扰频率信息可以包括一个或多个共存干 扰频率子集, 以及每个共存干扰频率子集对应的区域标识。 并且, 用户 设备根据所处的位置, 选择一个或多个共存干扰频率子集来生成共存干 扰频率集。  In one embodiment, the coexistence interference frequency information may include one or more coexistence interference frequency subsets, and a region identification corresponding to each coexistence interference frequency subset. And, the user equipment selects one or more coexistence interference frequency subsets according to the location to generate a coexistence interference frequency set.
其中, 区域标识可以为基站标识, 或者可以为服务区域标识。 每个 共存干扰频率子集包含了某个区域内支持共存干扰指示的频率, 即在这 个区域, 用户设备可以评估这个子集中每个频率上的共存干扰。  The area identifier may be a base station identifier, or may be a service area identifier. Each coexistence interference frequency subset contains frequencies in a region that support coexistence interference indications, ie, in this region, the user equipment can evaluate coexistence interference at each frequency in this subset.
在具体实施时,共存干扰频率信息可以包括: a)每个子集中的频率; 和 b)每个子集所对应的区域标识。表 1示意性地示出了该共存干扰频率 4 I 自、 .:  In a specific implementation, the coexistence interference frequency information may include: a) a frequency in each subset; and b) an area identifier corresponding to each subset. Table 1 schematically shows the coexistence interference frequency 4 I from , .
表 1
Figure imgf000006_0001
此外, 任何两个不同子集中可能包含相同的频率。
Table 1
Figure imgf000006_0001
In addition, any two different subsets may contain the same frequency.
图 3是一个共存干扰频率配置的示例图,如图 3所示,服务基站(基 站 1 ) 可以支持 { !, , /3}, 邻居基站 (基站 2) 可以支持 , /5}, 邻居基站 (基站 3 ) 可以支持 , /4, /6}。 3 is a diagram showing an example of a coexistence interference frequency configuration. As shown in FIG. 3, a serving base station (base station 1) can support {!, , / 3 }, a neighbor base station (base station 2) can support, / 5 }, a neighbor base station ( Base station 3) can support, / 4 , / 6 }.
如图 3所示, 服务基站可以根据自身及邻居小区所能支持的频率配 置如表 2所示的信息, 表 2示出了对应图 3的一个共存干扰频率信息的 实例。  As shown in FIG. 3, the serving base station can configure the information shown in Table 2 according to the frequencies that the neighboring cell and the neighboring cell can support. Table 2 shows an example of a coexisting interference frequency information corresponding to FIG.
表 2
Figure imgf000006_0002
在本实施方式中, 用户设备根据所处的位置, 选择一个或多个共存 干扰频率子集来生成共存干扰频率集具体可以包括: 若用户设备处于服 务区域的中心位置, 则选择服务区域对应的共存干扰频率子集作为共存 干扰频率集; 若用户设备处于服务区域的非中心位置且接近其他区域, 则将服务区域对应的共存干扰频率子集和其他区域对应的共存干扰频率 子集进行合并后作为共存干扰频率集。
Table 2
Figure imgf000006_0002
In this embodiment, the selecting, by the user equipment, the one or more coexistence interference frequency subsets to generate the coexistence interference frequency set may include: if the user equipment is in the central location of the service area, selecting the service area corresponding to the service area The coexistence interference frequency subset is used as a coexistence interference frequency set; if the user equipment is in a non-central location of the service area and is close to other areas, Then, the coexistence interference frequency subset corresponding to the service area is combined with the coexistence interference frequency subset corresponding to the other area as a coexistence interference frequency set.
例如, 在如图 3所示的场景下, 如果用户设备处在基站 1 的服务区 域的中心位置,则用户设备可以将该基站 1对应的共存干扰频率子集 { , /2, /3}作为共存干扰频率集, 可以只评估/ /2和 /3上的共存干扰; For example, in the scenario shown in FIG. 3, if the user equipment is in the central location of the service area of the base station 1, the user equipment may use the coexistence interference frequency subset {, / 2 , / 3 } corresponding to the base station 1 as Coexistence interference frequency set, only coexistence interference on / 2 and / 3 can be evaluated;
如果用户设备处在基站 1的服务区域且正接近于基站 2的服务区域, 则用户设备可以将该基站 1对应的共存干扰频率子集 {_/!, , /3}和基站 2 对应的共存干扰频率子集 {/3, , /5}进行合并, 将合并后的 /2, /3, /5}作为共存干扰频率集, 用户设备可以评估该共存干扰频率集中的频 率 , fi, /3, /4和 /5上的共存干扰。 If the user equipment is in the service area of the base station 1 and is close to the service area of the base station 2, the user equipment may coexist the coexistence interference frequency subset {_/!, , / 3 } corresponding to the base station 1 and the base station 2 The interference frequency subset {/ 3 , , / 5 } is merged, and the combined / 2 , / 3 , / 5 } is used as the coexistence interference frequency set, and the user equipment can evaluate the frequency of the coexistence interference frequency concentration, fi, / 3 , coexistence interference on / 4 and / 5 .
在另一个实施方式中, 共存干扰频率信息可以包括进行共存干扰评 估的小区列表, 其中小区列表包括一个或多个小区信息, 每个小区信息 对应一个共存干扰频率; 并且, 用户设备根据所处的位置, 选择一个或 多个共存干扰频率来生成共存干扰频率集。  In another embodiment, the coexistence interference frequency information may include a cell list for performing coexistence interference estimation, where the cell list includes one or more cell information, and each cell information corresponds to one coexistence interference frequency; and, the user equipment is located according to Location, select one or more coexistence interference frequencies to generate a coexistence interference frequency set.
其中,小区信息可以包括小区标识,例如物理小区标识(PCI, Physical Cell Identity); 或者可以包括小区对应的索引信息; 但本发明不限于此, 还可以根据实际情况采用其他的小区标识,例如还可以为 E-UTRAN小区 全球标识(ECGI, E-UTRAN Cell Global Identifier )0 其中, PCI或索引信 息的具体内容可以参考现有技术, 此处不再赘述。 The cell information may include a cell identifier, such as a physical cell identifier (PCI), or may include an index information corresponding to the cell. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and other cell identifiers may be used according to actual conditions, for example, It may be E-UTRAN cell global identifier (ECGI, E-UTRAN cell global identifier) 0 wherein the specific content or index PCI information may refer to the prior art, is not repeated here.
在本实施方式中, 小区列表中的小区信息可能包含服务基站的小区 信息, 也可能包含邻居基站的小区信息, 也可能既包含服务基站的小区 信息也包含邻居基站的小区信息。 例如, 以 PCI为例, 表 3示出了对应 图 3的另一个共存干扰频率信息的实例。  In this embodiment, the cell information in the cell list may include the cell information of the serving base station, and may also include the cell information of the neighboring base station, and may also include the cell information of the serving base station and the cell information of the neighboring base station. For example, taking PCI as an example, Table 3 shows an example of another coexisting interference frequency information corresponding to FIG.
Figure imgf000007_0001
如表 3, 在小区列表中可以包括多个 PCI, 每个 PCI可以对应基站和 频率。 只要获得 PCI就可以确定在哪个基站的哪个频率下, 关于 PCI的 具体内容可参考现有技术。 值得注意的是, 表 3 所示的对应关系仅是为 了方便描述, 小区列表的表项可以仅包括小区标识, 而不包括频率和基 站的信息。
Figure imgf000007_0001
As shown in Table 3, multiple PCIs may be included in the cell list, and each PCI may correspond to a base station and a frequency. As long as the PCI is obtained, it can be determined at which frequency of which base station, and the specific content of the PCI can refer to the prior art. It should be noted that the correspondence shown in Table 3 is only for convenience of description. The entry of the cell list may only include the cell identifier, and does not include the information of the frequency and the base station.
在本实施方式中, 用户设备根据所处的位置, 选择一个或多个共存 干扰频率来生成共存干扰频率集具体可以包括: 若用户设备处于服务小 区的中心位置, 则选择服务小区对应的一个或多个共存干扰频率生成共 存干扰频率集; 若用户设备处于服务小区的非中心位置且接近其他小区, 则将服务小区对应的一个或多个共存干扰频率以及其他小区对应的一个 或多个共存干扰频率进行合并后, 生成共存干扰频率集。  In this embodiment, the user equipment selecting one or more coexistence interference frequencies to generate the coexistence interference frequency set according to the location may specifically include: if the user equipment is in the central location of the serving cell, selecting one corresponding to the serving cell or The plurality of coexisting interference frequencies generate a coexistence interference frequency set; if the user equipment is in a non-central location of the serving cell and close to other cells, the one or more coexistence interference frequencies corresponding to the serving cell and one or more coexistence interferences corresponding to other cells After the frequencies are combined, a coexistence interference frequency set is generated.
例如, 在如图 3所示的场景下, 如果用户设备处在基站 1 的服务区 域的中心位置, 则用户设备可以选择该基站 1 的小区对应的共存干扰频 率 , fi, 生成共存干扰频率集 {/!, , /3}, 可以只评估/ /2和 上的 共存干扰; For example, in the scenario shown in FIG. 3, if the user equipment is located at the center of the service area of the base station 1, the user equipment may select the coexistence interference frequency corresponding to the cell of the base station 1, fi, and generate a coexistence interference frequency set. /!, , / 3 }, can only evaluate / / 2 and coexistence interference;
如果用户设备处在基站 1的服务区域且正接近于基站 2的服务区域, 则用户设备可以将该基站 1的小区对应的共存干扰频率 , , /3和基站 2的小区对应的共存干扰频率 , /4, /5进行合并, 将合并后的 { , , /3, /5}作为共存干扰频率集, 用户设备可以评估该共存干扰频率集中的频 率 /i, , , /4和 /5上的共存干扰。 If the user equipment is in the service area of a base station and is approaching the service area of the base station 2, the user equipment may coexistence interference frequency cell corresponding to the base station 1,, / 2, 3 and the base station corresponding to the cell frequency coexistence interference, / 4 , / 5 to merge, the combined { , , / 3 , / 5 } as the coexistence interference frequency set, the user equipment can evaluate the frequency of the coexistence interference frequency set /i, , , / 4 and / 5 Coexistence interference.
或者, 用户设备根据所处的位置, 选择一个或多个共存干扰频率来 生成共存干扰频率集具体可以包括: 用户设备选择能够探测到的、 且在 小区列表中的小区所在的频率, 生成共存干扰频率集。 其中, 能够探测 到的小区可以是指信号质量大于某个门限值的小区; 但不限于此, 可以 根据实际需要确定具体的探测方式。  Alternatively, the selecting, by the user equipment, the one or more coexistence interference frequencies to generate the coexistence interference frequency set may include: the user equipment selects a frequency of the cell that can be detected and is in the cell list, and generates coexistence interference. Frequency set. The cell that can be detected may be a cell whose signal quality is greater than a certain threshold. However, the specific detection mode may be determined according to actual needs.
例如, 在如图 3 所示的场景下, 如果用户设备探测到小区标识为 PCI2、 PCI3和 PCI6的小区, 且该三个小区均在表 3所示的列表中, 则用 户设备可以选择对应的 /2, , , 生成共享干扰频率集 {/2, , /5}。 For example, in the scenario shown in FIG. 3, if the user equipment detects the cells whose cell identifiers are PCI2, PCI3, and PCI6, and the three cells are in the list shown in Table 3, the user equipment may select the corresponding / 2 , , , Generate a shared interference frequency set {/ 2 , , / 5 }.
与现有技术中共存干扰频率集在基站侧生成不同, 本发明的共存干 扰频率集由用户设备根据所处的位置动态生成, 由此可以减少不必要的 终端开销。 值得注意的是, 以上仅仅通过共存干扰频率子集或者小区列 表对用户设备如何生成共存干扰频率集进行了示意性说明, 但本发明不 限于此, 还可以根据实际情况确定具体的实施方式。 Different from the prior art, the coexistence interference frequency set is generated on the base station side, and the coexistence of the present invention is The set of scrambling frequencies is dynamically generated by the user equipment according to the location, thereby reducing unnecessary terminal overhead. It is to be noted that the foregoing describes only how the user equipment generates the coexistence interference frequency set by using the coexistence interference frequency subset or the cell list. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and a specific implementation manner may also be determined according to actual conditions.
在本实施例中, 用户设备所处的位置可以通过用户设备测量的信号 强度确定。 在具体实施时, 若用户设备测量到小区的信号强度大于预设 的门限值, 则确定用户设备处于或接近该小区。  In this embodiment, the location at which the user equipment is located can be determined by the signal strength measured by the user equipment. In a specific implementation, if the user equipment measures that the signal strength of the cell is greater than a preset threshold, it is determined that the user equipment is at or near the cell.
例如, 当用户设备发现属于某个基站的某个小区 (其中, 该小区并 不一定工作在配置的频率子集中的某个频率上) 的信号强度大于一定门 限值时, 可以确定正在接近该小区, 由此可以开始评估为这个基站配置 的频率子集中的频率上的共存干扰。  For example, when the user equipment finds that a certain cell belonging to a certain base station (where the cell does not necessarily work on a certain frequency in the configured frequency subset) has a signal strength greater than a certain threshold, it may be determined that the cell is approaching the The cell, from which it can begin to evaluate the coexistence interference on the frequency in the subset of frequencies configured for this base station.
此外, 用户设备所处的位置还可以通过获得的位置信息确定。 例如, 可以通过全球定位系统 (GPS , Global Positioning System) 获得具体的位 置信息, 由此可以确定用户设备所处的位置。 但本发明不限于此, 可以 根据实际情况选择具体的位置确定方式。  In addition, the location where the user equipment is located can also be determined by the obtained location information. For example, specific location information can be obtained through a Global Positioning System (GPS), thereby determining the location of the user equipment. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and a specific position determining manner may be selected according to actual conditions.
图 4是本发明实施例的评估方法的又一流程图, 如图 4所示, 该评 估方法包括:  FIG. 4 is still another flowchart of the evaluation method according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the evaluation method includes:
歩骤 401, 用户设备接收基站发送的共存干扰频率信息;  Step 401: The user equipment receives coexistence interference frequency information sent by the base station.
歩骤 402,用户设备基于共存干扰频率信息,根据所处的位置生成共 存干扰频率集;  Step 402: The user equipment generates a coexistence interference frequency set according to the location according to the coexistence interference frequency information.
歩骤 403, 用户设备对共存干扰频率集中的频率进行共存干扰的评 估;  Step 403: The user equipment evaluates the coexistence interference of the frequency of the coexistence interference frequency concentration;
歩骤 404, 用户设备向基站发送评估结果。  Step 404: The user equipment sends the evaluation result to the base station.
在本实施例中, 在共存干扰频率集中的频率上存在共存干扰, 或者 频率上的共存干扰发生变化时, 用户设备可以将评估结果通知服务基站 (例如报告有共存干扰的频率等)。  In this embodiment, when there is coexistence interference on the frequency of the coexistence interference frequency concentration, or when the coexistence interference on the frequency changes, the user equipment can notify the service base station of the evaluation result (for example, the frequency at which coexistence interference is reported, etc.).
由上述实施例可知, 通过用户设备根据所处的位置生成共存干扰频 率集, 并对共存干扰频率集中的频率进行共存干扰的评估。 可以使得用 户设备不会去评估不可能分配的频率, 由此减少不必要的终端开销。 实施例 2 It can be seen from the above embodiment that the user equipment generates a coexistence interference frequency set according to the location, and performs coexistence interference evaluation on the frequency of the coexistence interference frequency concentration. It is possible to make the user equipment not evaluate the frequencies that are impossible to allocate, thereby reducing unnecessary terminal overhead. Example 2
本发明实施例提供一种共存干扰的评估方法, 应用在基站侧, 其中 与实施例 1相同的内容不再赘述。 图 5是本发明实施例的评估方法的一 流程图, 如图 5所示, 该评估方法包括:  The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for evaluating coexistence interference, which is applied to the base station side, and the same content as that of Embodiment 1 is not described herein. FIG. 5 is a flowchart of an evaluation method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the evaluation method includes:
歩骤 501,基站向用户设备发送共存干扰频率信息;使得用户设备根 据所处的位置生成共存干扰频率集, 并对共存干扰频率集中的频率进行 共存干扰的评估。  Step 501: The base station sends coexistence interference frequency information to the user equipment, so that the user equipment generates a coexistence interference frequency set according to the location, and performs coexistence interference evaluation on the frequency of the coexistence interference frequency concentration.
在一个实施方式中, 共存干扰频率信息可以包括一个或多个共存干 扰频率子集, 以及每个共存干扰频率子集对应的区域标识。 其中, 区域 标识可以为基站标识, 或者可以为服务区域标识。  In one embodiment, the coexistence interference frequency information may include one or more coexistence interference frequency subsets, and a region identification corresponding to each coexistence interference frequency subset. The area identifier may be a base station identifier or may be a service area identifier.
在另一个实施方式中, 共存干扰频率信息可以包括进行共存干扰评 估的小区列表, 其中小区列表包括一个或多个小区信息, 每个小区信息 对应一个共存干扰频率。 其中, 小区信息可以包括小区标识, 或者可以 包括小区对应的索引信息。  In another embodiment, the coexistence interference frequency information may include a cell list for performing coexistence interference estimation, where the cell list includes one or more cell information, and each cell information corresponds to one coexistence interference frequency. The cell information may include a cell identifier, or may include index information corresponding to the cell.
在本实施例中, 该基站可以为源基站, 在用户设备从该源基站向目 标基站进行切换时, 该源基站还可以向切换后的目标基站发送该共存干 扰频率信息。  In this embodiment, the base station may be a source base station, and when the user equipment performs handover from the source base station to the target base station, the source base station may further send the coexistence interference frequency information to the target base station after handover.
图 6是本发明实施例的评估方法的又一流程图, 如图 6所示, 该评 估方法包括:  FIG. 6 is still another flowchart of the evaluation method according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the evaluation method includes:
歩骤 601,基站向用户设备发送共存干扰频率信息;使得用户设备根 据所处的位置生成共存干扰频率集, 并对共存干扰频率集中的频率进行 共存干扰的评估。  Step 601: The base station sends coexistence interference frequency information to the user equipment, so that the user equipment generates a coexistence interference frequency set according to the location, and performs coexistence interference estimation on the frequency of the coexistence interference frequency concentration.
歩骤 602, 基站接收用户设备发送的评估结果。  Step 602: The base station receives an evaluation result sent by the user equipment.
由上述实施例可知, 通过用户设备根据所处的位置生成共存干扰频 率集, 并对共存干扰频率集中的频率进行共存干扰的评估。 可以使得用 户设备不会去评估不可能分配的频率, 由此减少不必要的终端开销。 实施例 3  As can be seen from the above embodiment, the user equipment generates a coexistence interference frequency set according to the location, and performs coexistence interference evaluation on the frequency of the coexistence interference frequency concentration. It is possible to make the user device not evaluate the frequencies that are impossible to allocate, thereby reducing unnecessary terminal overhead. Example 3
本发明实施例提供一种用户设备, 对应于实施例 1所述的共存干扰 的评估方法, 与实施例 1相同的内容不再赘述。 图 7是本发明实施例的用户设备的一构成示意图, 如图 7所示, 该 用户设备 700包括: 信息接收单元 701、频率集生成单元 702和评估单元 703; 用户设备 700的其他部分没有示出, 可以参考现有技术。 The embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment, which corresponds to the method for evaluating the coexistence interference described in Embodiment 1, and the same content as Embodiment 1 is not described herein. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a configuration of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the user equipment 700 includes: an information receiving unit 701, a frequency set generating unit 702, and an evaluating unit 703. Other parts of the user equipment 700 are not shown. Out, you can refer to the prior art.
其中, 信息接收单元 701用于接收基站发送的共存干扰频率信息; 频率集生成单元 702用于基于该共存干扰频率信息, 根据用户设备所处 的位置生成共存干扰频率集; 评估单元 703 用于对共存干扰频率集中的 频率进行共存干扰的评估。  The information receiving unit 701 is configured to receive the coexistence interference frequency information sent by the base station, and the frequency set generating unit 702 is configured to generate a coexistence interference frequency set according to the location where the user equipment is located based on the coexistence interference frequency information; The frequency of the coexistence interference frequency is evaluated for coexistence interference.
在一个实施方式中, 共存干扰频率信息可以包括一个或多个共存干 扰频率子集, 以及每个共存干扰频率子集对应的区域标识。 并且, 频率 集生成单元 702用于根据用户设备所处的位置, 选择一个或多个共存干 扰频率子集来生成共存干扰频率集。  In one embodiment, the coexistence interference frequency information may include one or more coexistence interference frequency subsets, and a region identification corresponding to each coexistence interference frequency subset. Moreover, the frequency set generating unit 702 is configured to select one or more coexisting interference frequency subsets according to the location of the user equipment to generate a coexistence interference frequency set.
在具体实施时, 频率集生成单元 702具体可以用于: 若用户设备处 于服务区域的中心位置, 则选择服务区域对应的共存干扰频率子集作为 共存干扰频率集; 若用户设备处于服务区域的非中心位置且接近其他区 域, 则将服务区域对应的共存干扰频率子集和其他区域对应的共存干扰 频率子集进行合并后作为共存干扰频率集。  In a specific implementation, the frequency set generating unit 702 may be specifically configured to: if the user equipment is in a central location of the service area, select a coexistence interference frequency subset corresponding to the service area as a coexistence interference frequency set; if the user equipment is in the service area When the central location is close to other regions, the coexistence interference frequency subset corresponding to the service region and the coexistence interference frequency subset corresponding to the other regions are combined as a coexistence interference frequency set.
在另一个实施方式中, 共存干扰频率信息可以包括进行共存干扰评 估的小区列表, 其中小区列表包括一个或多个小区信息, 每个小区信息 对应一个共存干扰频率; 并且, 频率集生成单元 702根据用户设备所处 的位置, 选择一个或多个共存干扰频率来生成共存干扰频率集。  In another embodiment, the coexistence interference frequency information may include a cell list for performing coexistence interference estimation, where the cell list includes one or more cell information, and each cell information corresponds to one coexistence interference frequency; and, the frequency set generation unit 702 is configured according to The location where the user equipment is located, one or more coexistence interference frequencies are selected to generate a coexistence interference frequency set.
在具体实施时, 频率集生成单元 702具体可以用于: 若用户设备处 于服务小区的中心位置, 则选择服务小区对应的一个或多个共存干扰频 率生成共存干扰频率集; 若用户设备处于服务小区的非中心位置且接近 其他小区, 则将服务小区对应的一个或多个共存干扰频率以及其他小区 对应的一个或多个共存干扰频率进行合并后, 生成共存干扰频率集。  In a specific implementation, the frequency set generating unit 702 may be specifically configured to: if the user equipment is in a central location of the serving cell, select one or more coexistence interference frequencies corresponding to the serving cell to generate a coexistence interference frequency set; if the user equipment is in the serving cell The non-central location is close to other cells, and then one or more coexistence interference frequencies corresponding to the serving cell and one or more coexistence interference frequencies corresponding to other cells are combined to generate a coexistence interference frequency set.
或者, 频率集生成单元 702具体可以用于: 选择能够探测到的且在 所述小区列表中的小区所在的频率, 生成共存干扰频率集。 其中, 能够 探测到的小区可以是指信号质量大于某个门限值的小区。  Alternatively, the frequency set generating unit 702 may be specifically configured to: select a frequency of a cell that can be detected and is in the cell list, and generate a coexistence interference frequency set. The cell that can be detected may be a cell whose signal quality is greater than a certain threshold.
图 8是本发明实施例的用户设备的又一构成示意图, 如图 8所示, 该用户设备 800包括: 信息接收单元 701、频率集生成单元 702和评估单 元 703, 如上所述。 FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of still another configuration of the user equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the user equipment 800 includes: an information receiving unit 701, a frequency set generating unit 702, and an evaluation form. Element 703, as described above.
如图 8所示, 用户设备 800还可以包括: 位置确定单元 804, 该位置 确定单元 804通过用户设备测量的信号强度确定用户设备所处的位置, 或者通过获得的位置信息确定用户设备所处的位置。  As shown in FIG. 8, the user equipment 800 may further include: a location determining unit 804, where the location determined by the user equipment determines the location where the user equipment is located, or determines the location of the user equipment by using the obtained location information. position.
在具体实施时, 位置确定单元 804具体可以用于: 若用户设备测量 到小区的信号强度大于预设的门限值, 则确定用户设备处于或接近该小 区。  In a specific implementation, the location determining unit 804 may be specifically configured to: if the user equipment measures that the signal strength of the cell is greater than a preset threshold, determine that the user equipment is at or near the small cell.
如图 8所示, 用户设备 800还可以包括: 结果发送单元 805, 结果发 送单元 805 在共存干扰频率集中的频率上存在共存干扰, 或者频率上的 共存干扰发生变化时, 向基站发送评估结果。  As shown in FIG. 8, the user equipment 800 may further include: a result transmitting unit 805. The result transmitting unit 805 transmits the evaluation result to the base station when there is coexistence interference on the frequency of the coexistence interference frequency concentration or the coexistence interference on the frequency changes.
由上述实施例可知, 通过用户设备根据所处的位置生成共存干扰频 率集, 并对共存干扰频率集中的频率进行共存干扰的评估。 可以使得用 户设备不会去评估不可能分配的频率, 由此减少不必要的终端开销。 实施例 4  As can be seen from the above embodiment, the user equipment generates a coexistence interference frequency set according to the location, and performs coexistence interference evaluation on the frequency of the coexistence interference frequency concentration. It is possible to make the user device not evaluate the frequencies that are impossible to allocate, thereby reducing unnecessary terminal overhead. Example 4
本发明实施例提供一种基站, 对应于实施例 2所述的共存干扰的评 估方法, 与实施例 2相同的内容不再赘述。  The embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, which corresponds to the method for evaluating coexistence interference according to the second embodiment, and the same content as that of the second embodiment is not described again.
图 9是本发明实施例的基站的一构成示意图, 如图 9所示, 该基站 900包括: 信息发送单元 901 ; 基站 900的其他部分没有示出, 可以参考 现有技术。  FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the base station 900 includes: an information sending unit 901; other parts of the base station 900 are not shown, and reference may be made to the prior art.
其中, 信息发送单元 901用于向用户设备发送共存干扰频率信息; 使得用户设备根据所处的位置生成共存干扰频率集, 并对共存干扰频率 集中的频率进行共存干扰的评估。  The information sending unit 901 is configured to send coexistence interference frequency information to the user equipment, and enable the user equipment to generate a coexistence interference frequency set according to the location, and perform coexistence interference evaluation on the frequency of the coexistence interference frequency concentration.
在一个实施方式中, 共存干扰频率信息可以包括一个或多个共存干 扰频率子集, 以及每个共存干扰频率子集对应的区域标识。  In one embodiment, the coexistence interference frequency information may include one or more coexistence interference frequency subsets, and a region identification corresponding to each coexistence interference frequency subset.
在另一个实施方式中, 共存干扰频率信息可以包括进行共存干扰评 估的小区列表, 其中小区列表包括一个或多个小区信息, 每个小区信息 对应一个共存干扰频率。  In another embodiment, the coexistence interference frequency information may include a cell list for performing coexistence interference estimation, where the cell list includes one or more cell information, and each cell information corresponds to one coexistence interference frequency.
在本实施例中, 信息发送单元 901还可以用于: 在用户设备从源基 站向目标基站进行切换时, 向切换后的目标基站发送共存干扰频率信息。 图 10是本发明实施例的基站的又一构成示意图, 如图 10所示, 该 基站 1000包括: 信息发送单元 901, 如上所述。 In this embodiment, the information sending unit 901 is further configured to: when the user equipment performs handover from the source base station to the target base station, send the coexistence interference frequency information to the target base station after the handover. FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of still another structure of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the base station 1000 includes: an information sending unit 901, as described above.
如图 10所示, 基站 1000还可以包括: 结果接收单元 1002, 该结果 接收单元 1002用于接收用户设备发送的评估结果。  As shown in FIG. 10, the base station 1000 may further include: a result receiving unit 1002, where the result receiving unit 1002 is configured to receive an evaluation result sent by the user equipment.
由上述实施例可知, 通过用户设备根据所处的位置生成共存干扰频 率集, 并对共存干扰频率集中的频率进行共存干扰的评估。 可以使得用 户设备不会去评估不可能分配的频率, 由此减少不必要的终端开销。  As can be seen from the above embodiment, the user equipment generates a coexistence interference frequency set according to the location, and performs coexistence interference evaluation on the frequency of the coexistence interference frequency concentration. It is possible to make the user device not evaluate the frequencies that are impossible to allocate, thereby reducing unnecessary terminal overhead.
本发明实施例还提供一种通信系统, 该通信系统包括如实施例 3所 述的用户设备, 以及如实施例 4所述的基站。  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a communication system, which includes the user equipment as described in Embodiment 3, and the base station as described in Embodiment 4.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读程序, 其中当在基站中执行该 程序时, 该程序使得计算机在该基站中执行如前所述的共存干扰的评估 方法。  The embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer readable program, wherein when the program is executed in a base station, the program causes the computer to perform the evaluation method of coexistence interference as described above in the base station.
本发明实施例还提供一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介质, 其中 该计算机可读程序使得计算机在基站中执行如前所述的共存干扰的评估 方法。  Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes a computer to perform an evaluation method of coexistence interference as described above in a base station.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读程序, 其中当在用户设备中执 行该程序时, 该程序使得计算机在该用户设备中执行如前所述的共存干 扰的评估方法。  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable program, wherein when the program is executed in the user equipment, the program causes the computer to perform the evaluation method of the coexistence interference as described above in the user equipment.
本发明实施例还提供一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介质, 其中 该计算机可读程序使得计算机在用户设备中执行如前所述的共存干扰的 评估方法。  Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes a computer to perform an evaluation method of coexistence interference as described above in a user equipment.
本发明以上的装置和方法可以由硬件实现, 也可以由硬件结合软件 实现。 本发明涉及这样的计算机可读程序, 当该程序被逻辑部件所执行 时, 能够使该逻辑部件实现上文所述的装置或构成部件, 或使该逻辑部 件实现上文所述的各种方法或歩骤。 本发明还涉及用于存储以上程序的 存储介质, 如硬盘、 磁盘、 光盘、 DVD、 flash存储器等。  The above apparatus and method of the present invention may be implemented by hardware or by hardware in combination with software. The present invention relates to a computer readable program that, when executed by a logic component, enables the logic component to implement the apparatus or components described above, or to cause the logic component to implement the various methods described above Or a step. The present invention also relates to a storage medium for storing the above program, such as a hard disk, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a DVD, a flash memory, or the like.
以上结合具体的实施方式对本发明进行了描述, 但本领域技术人员 应该清楚, 这些描述都是示例性的, 并不是对本发明保护范围的限制。 本领域技术人员可以根据本发明的精神和原理对本发明做出各种变型和 修改, 这些变型和修改也在本发明的范围内。  The present invention has been described in connection with the specific embodiments thereof, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that these descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. A person skilled in the art can make various modifications and changes to the invention in accordance with the spirit and the principles of the invention, which are also within the scope of the invention.

Claims

禾'』 ^ He'‖ ^
1、 一种共存干扰的评估方法, 所述方法包括: 1. A method for evaluating coexistence interference, the method includes:
用户设备基于基站发送的共存干扰频率信息, 根据所处的位置生成 共存干扰频率集; Based on the coexistence interference frequency information sent by the base station, the user equipment generates a coexistence interference frequency set according to its location;
对所述共存干扰频率集中的频率进行共存干扰的评估。 The coexistence interference is evaluated for the frequencies in the coexistence interference frequency set.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 所述共存干扰频率信息包括 一个或多个共存干扰频率子集, 以及每个共存干扰频率子集对应的区域 标识; 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the coexistence interference frequency information includes one or more coexistence interference frequency subsets, and an area identifier corresponding to each coexistence interference frequency subset;
并且, 所述用户设备根据所处的位置, 选择一个或多个所述共存干 扰频率子集来生成所述共存干扰频率集。 Furthermore, the user equipment selects one or more coexistence interference frequency subsets according to its location to generate the coexistence interference frequency set.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其中, 所述用户设备根据所处的位 置, 选择一个或多个所述共存干扰频率子集来生成所述共存干扰频率集 具体包括: 3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the user equipment selects one or more coexistence interference frequency subsets according to its location to generate the coexistence interference frequency set, specifically including:
若所述用户设备处于服务区域的中心位置, 则选择所述服务区域对 应的共存干扰频率子集作为所述共存干扰频率集; 若所述用户设备处于 服务区域的非中心位置且接近其他区域, 则将所述服务区域对应的共存 干扰频率子集和所述其他区域对应的共存干扰频率子集进行合并后作为 所述共存干扰频率集。 If the user equipment is located in the center of the service area, select the coexistence interference frequency subset corresponding to the service area as the coexistence interference frequency set; if the user equipment is in the non-center location of the service area and is close to other areas, Then, the coexistence interference frequency subset corresponding to the service area and the coexistence interference frequency subset corresponding to the other areas are combined as the coexistence interference frequency set.
4、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其中, 所述区域标识为基站标识或 者为服务区域标识。 4. The method according to claim 2, wherein the area identifier is a base station identifier or a service area identifier.
5、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 所述共存干扰频率信息包括 进行共存干扰评估的小区列表, 其中所述小区列表包括一个或多个小区 信息, 每个小区信息对应一个共存干扰频率; 5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the coexistence interference frequency information includes a cell list for coexistence interference evaluation, wherein the cell list includes one or more cell information, and each cell information corresponds to a coexistence interference frequency. ;
并且, 所述用户设备根据所处的位置, 选择一个或多个所述共存干 扰频率来生成所述共存干扰频率集。 Furthermore, the user equipment selects one or more coexistence interference frequencies according to its location to generate the coexistence interference frequency set.
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的方法, 其中, 所述用户设备根据所处的位 置, 选择一个或多个所述共存干扰频率来生成所述共存干扰频率集具体 包括: 6. The method according to claim 5, wherein the user equipment selects one or more coexistence interference frequencies according to its location to generate the coexistence interference frequency set, which specifically includes:
若所述用户设备处于服务小区的中心位置, 则选择所述服务小区对 应的一个或多个共存干扰频率生成所述共存干扰频率集; 若所述用户设 备处于服务小区的非中心位置且接近其他小区, 则将所述服务小区对应 的一个或多个共存干扰频率以及所述其他小区对应的一个或多个共存干 扰频率进行合并后, 生成所述共存干扰频率集; If the user equipment is located in the center of the serving cell, select the serving cell pair The corresponding one or more coexistence interference frequencies are used to generate the coexistence interference frequency set; if the user equipment is in a non-central position of the serving cell and close to other cells, the one or more coexistence interference frequencies corresponding to the serving cell and After combining one or more coexistence interference frequencies corresponding to the other cells, the coexistence interference frequency set is generated;
或者, 所述用户设备选择能够探测到的且在所述小区列表中的小区 所在的频率, 生成所述共存干扰频率集。 Alternatively, the user equipment selects a frequency where a detectable cell in the cell list is located, and generates the coexistence interference frequency set.
7、 根据权利要求 5所述的方法, 其中, 所述小区信息包括小区标识 或者小区对应的索引信息。 7. The method according to claim 5, wherein the cell information includes a cell identifier or index information corresponding to the cell.
8、 根据权利要求 1至 7任一项所述的方法, 其中, 所述所处的位置 通过所述用户设备测量的信号强度确定, 或者通过获得的位置信息确定。 8. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the location is determined by the signal strength measured by the user equipment, or by the obtained location information.
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的方法, 其中, 所述所处的位置通过所述用 户设备测量的信号强度确定具体包括: 9. The method according to claim 8, wherein determining the location through the signal strength measured by the user equipment specifically includes:
若用户设备测量到小区的信号强度大于预设的门限值, 则确定所述 用户设备处于或接近所述小区。 If the user equipment measures that the signal strength of the cell is greater than the preset threshold, it is determined that the user equipment is in or close to the cell.
10、 根据权利要求 1至 7任一项所述的方法, 其中, 所述方法还包 括: 10. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the method further includes:
在所述共存干扰频率集中的频率上存在共存干扰, 或者频率上的共 存干扰发生变化时, 所述用户设备向所述基站发送评估结果。 When there is coexistence interference on the frequency in the coexistence interference frequency concentration, or the coexistence interference on the frequency changes, the user equipment sends an evaluation result to the base station.
11、 一种共存干扰的评估方法, 所述方法包括: 11. A method for evaluating coexistence interference, the method includes:
基站向用户设备发送共存干扰频率信息; 使得所述用户设备根据所 处的位置生成共存干扰频率集, 并对所述共存干扰频率集中的频率进行 共存干扰的评估。 The base station sends coexistence interference frequency information to the user equipment; causing the user equipment to generate a coexistence interference frequency set according to its location, and evaluate the coexistence interference of the frequencies in the coexistence interference frequency set.
12、 根据权利要求 11所述的方法, 其中, 所述共存干扰频率信息包 括一个或多个共存干扰频率子集, 以及每个共存干扰频率子集对应的区 域标识。 12. The method according to claim 11, wherein the coexistence interference frequency information includes one or more coexistence interference frequency subsets, and a region identifier corresponding to each coexistence interference frequency subset.
13、 根据权利要求 12所述的方法, 其中, 所述区域标识为基站标识 或者为服务区域标识。 13. The method according to claim 12, wherein the area identifier is a base station identifier or a service area identifier.
14、 根据权利要求 11所述的方法, 其中, 所述共存干扰频率信息包 括进行共存干扰评估的小区列表, 其中所述小区列表包括一个或多个小 区信息, 每个小区信息对应一个共存干扰频率。 14. The method according to claim 11, wherein the coexistence interference frequency information includes a cell list for coexistence interference evaluation, wherein the cell list includes one or more cell information, and each cell information corresponds to a coexistence interference frequency. .
15、 根据权利要求 14所述的方法, 其中, 所述小区信息包括小区标 识或者小区对应的索引信息。 15. The method according to claim 14, wherein the cell information includes a cell identity or index information corresponding to the cell.
16、 根据权利要求 11至 15任一项所述的方法, 其中, 所述方法还 包括: 在所述用户设备从所述基站进行切换时, 所述基站向切换的目标 基站发送所述共存干扰频率信息。 16. The method according to any one of claims 11 to 15, wherein the method further includes: when the user equipment performs handover from the base station, the base station sends the coexistence interference to the handover target base station. frequency information.
17、 根据权利要求 11至 15任一项所述的方法, 其中, 所述方法还 包括: 所述基站接收所述用户设备发送的评估结果。 17. The method according to any one of claims 11 to 15, wherein the method further includes: the base station receiving the evaluation result sent by the user equipment.
18、 一种用户设备, 所述用户设备包括: 18. A user equipment, the user equipment includes:
信息接收单元, 接收基站发送的共存干扰频率信息; The information receiving unit receives the coexistence interference frequency information sent by the base station;
频率集生成单元, 基于所述共存干扰频率信息, 根据所述用户设备 所处的位置生成共存干扰频率集; A frequency set generating unit, based on the coexistence interference frequency information, generates a coexistence interference frequency set according to the location of the user equipment;
评估单元, 对所述共存干扰频率集中的频率进行共存干扰的评估。 An evaluation unit is configured to evaluate coexistence interference on the frequencies in the coexistence interference frequency concentration.
19、 根据权利要求 18所述的用户设备, 其中, 所述共存干扰频率信 息包括一个或多个共存干扰频率子集, 以及每个共存干扰频率子集对应 的区域标识; 19. The user equipment according to claim 18, wherein the coexistence interference frequency information includes one or more coexistence interference frequency subsets, and a region identifier corresponding to each coexistence interference frequency subset;
并且, 所述频率集生成单元用于根据所述用户设备所处的位置, 选 择一个或多个所述共存干扰频率子集来生成所述共存干扰频率集。 Furthermore, the frequency set generating unit is configured to select one or more coexistence interference frequency subsets according to the location of the user equipment to generate the coexistence interference frequency set.
20、 根据权利要求 19所述的用户设备, 其中, 所述频率集生成单元 具体用于: 若所述用户设备处于服务区域的中心位置, 则选择所述服务 区域对应的共存干扰频率子集作为所述共存干扰频率集; 若所述用户设 备处于服务区域的非中心位置且接近其他区域, 则将所述服务区域对应 的共存干扰频率子集和所述其他区域对应的共存干扰频率子集进行合并 后作为所述共存干扰频率集。 20. The user equipment according to claim 19, wherein the frequency set generating unit is specifically configured to: if the user equipment is located in the center of a service area, select a coexistence interference frequency subset corresponding to the service area as The coexistence interference frequency set; If the user equipment is in a non-central position of the service area and close to other areas, then the coexistence interference frequency subset corresponding to the service area and the coexistence interference frequency subset corresponding to the other areas are compared. The combination is used as the coexistence interference frequency set.
21、 根据权利要求 18所述的用户设备, 其中, 所述共存干扰频率信 息包括进行共存干扰评估的小区列表, 其中所述小区列表包括一个或多 个小区信息, 每个小区信息对应一个共存干扰频率; 21. The user equipment according to claim 18, wherein the coexistence interference frequency information includes a cell list for coexistence interference evaluation, wherein the cell list includes one or more cell information, and each cell information corresponds to a coexistence interference frequency;
并且, 所述频率集生成单元根据所述用户设备所处的位置, 选择一 个或多个所述共存干扰频率来生成所述共存干扰频率集。 Furthermore, the frequency set generating unit selects one or more coexistence interference frequencies to generate the coexistence interference frequency set according to the location of the user equipment.
22、 根据权利要求 21所述的用户设备, 其中, 所述频率集生成单元 具体用于: 若所述用户设备处于服务小区的中心位置, 则选择所述服务 小区对应的一个或多个共存干扰频率生成所述共存干扰频率集; 若所述 用户设备处于服务小区的非中心位置且接近其他小区, 则将所述服务小 区对应的一个或多个共存干扰频率以及所述其他小区对应的一个或多个 共存干扰频率进行合并后, 生成所述共存干扰频率集; 22. The user equipment according to claim 21, wherein the frequency set generating unit is specifically configured to: if the user equipment is located in the center of a serving cell, select the service One or more coexistence interference frequencies corresponding to the cell generate the coexistence interference frequency set; if the user equipment is in a non-central position of the serving cell and close to other cells, the one or more coexistence interference frequencies corresponding to the serving cell are and one or more coexistence interference frequencies corresponding to the other cells, to generate the coexistence interference frequency set;
或者, 所述频率集生成单元具体用于: 选择能够探测到的且在所述 小区列表中的小区所在的频率, 生成所述共存干扰频率集。 Alternatively, the frequency set generating unit is specifically configured to: select a detectable frequency where a cell in the cell list is located, and generate the coexistence interference frequency set.
23、 根据权利要求 18至 22任一项所述的用户设备, 其中, 所述用 户设备还包括: 23. The user equipment according to any one of claims 18 to 22, wherein the user equipment further includes:
位置确定单元, 通过所述用户设备测量的信号强度确定所述所处的 位置, 或者通过获得的位置信息确定所述所处的位置。 The location determination unit determines the location based on the signal strength measured by the user equipment, or determines the location based on the obtained location information.
24、 根据权利要求 23所述的用户设备, 其中, 所述位置确定单元具 体用于: 若用户设备测量到小区的信号强度大于预设的门限值, 则确定 所述用户设备处于或接近所述小区。 24. The user equipment according to claim 23, wherein the location determination unit is specifically configured to: if the user equipment measures that the signal strength of the cell is greater than a preset threshold value, determine that the user equipment is at or close to the location. Describe the community.
25、 根据权利要求 18至 22任一项所述的用户设备, 其中, 所述用 户设备还包括: 25. The user equipment according to any one of claims 18 to 22, wherein the user equipment further includes:
结果发送单元, 在所述共存干扰频率集中的频率上存在共存干扰, 或者频率上的共存干扰发生变化时, 向所述基站发送评估结果。 The result sending unit is configured to send an evaluation result to the base station when coexistence interference exists on the frequency in the coexistence interference frequency concentration, or when the coexistence interference on the frequency changes.
26、 一种基站, 所述基站包括: 26. A base station, the base station includes:
信息发送单元, 向用户设备发送共存干扰频率信息; 使得所述用户 设备根据所处的位置生成共存干扰频率集, 并对所述共存干扰频率集中 的频率进行共存干扰的评估。 The information sending unit sends coexistence interference frequency information to the user equipment; causing the user equipment to generate a coexistence interference frequency set according to its location, and perform a coexistence interference evaluation on the frequencies in the coexistence interference frequency set.
27、 根据权利要求 26所述的基站, 其中, 所述共存干扰频率信息包 括一个或多个共存干扰频率子集, 以及每个共存干扰频率子集对应的区 域标识。 27. The base station according to claim 26, wherein the coexistence interference frequency information includes one or more coexistence interference frequency subsets, and a region identifier corresponding to each coexistence interference frequency subset.
28、 根据权利要求 26所述的基站, 其中, 所述共存干扰频率信息包 括进行共存干扰评估的小区列表, 其中所述小区列表包括一个或多个小 区信息, 每个小区信息对应一个共存干扰频率。 28. The base station according to claim 26, wherein the coexistence interference frequency information includes a cell list for coexistence interference evaluation, wherein the cell list includes one or more cell information, and each cell information corresponds to a coexistence interference frequency. .
29、 根据权利要求 26至 28任一项所述的基站, 其中, 所述信息发 送单元还用于: 在所述用户设备从所述基站进行切换时, 向切换的目标 基站发送所述共存干扰频率信息。 29. The base station according to any one of claims 26 to 28, wherein the information sending unit is further configured to: when the user equipment performs handover from the base station, send the coexistence interference to the handover target base station. frequency information.
30、 根据权利要求 26至 28任一项所述的基站, 其中, 所述基站还 包括: 30. The base station according to any one of claims 26 to 28, wherein the base station further includes:
结果接收单元, 接收所述用户设备发送的评估结果。 The result receiving unit receives the evaluation result sent by the user equipment.
31、 一种通信系统, 所述通信系统包括: 如权利要求 18至 25任一 项所述的用户设备, 以及如权利要求 26至 30任一项所述的基站。 31. A communication system, the communication system comprising: the user equipment according to any one of claims 18 to 25, and the base station according to any one of claims 26 to 30.
32、 一种计算机可读程序, 其中当在用户设备中执行所述程序时, 所述程序使得计算机在所述用户设备中执行如权利要求 1至 10任意一项 所述的共存干扰的评估方法。 32. A computer-readable program, wherein when the program is executed in the user equipment, the program causes the computer to execute the coexistence interference evaluation method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 10 in the user equipment. .
33、 一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介质, 其中所述计算机可读 程序使得计算机在用户设备中执行如权利要求 1至 10任意一项所述的共 存干扰的评估方法。 33. A storage medium storing a computer-readable program, wherein the computer-readable program causes the computer to execute the coexistence interference evaluation method according to any one of claims 1 to 10 in the user equipment.
34、 一种计算机可读程序, 其中当在基站中执行所述程序时, 所述 程序使得计算机在所述基站中执行如权利要求 11至 17任意一项所述的 共存干扰的评估方法。 34. A computer-readable program, wherein when the program is executed in a base station, the program causes the computer to execute the coexistence interference evaluation method according to any one of claims 11 to 17 in the base station.
35、 一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介质, 其中所述计算机可读 程序使得计算机在基站中执行如权利要求 11至 17任意一项所述的共存 干扰的评估方法。 35. A storage medium storing a computer-readable program, wherein the computer-readable program causes the computer to execute the coexistence interference evaluation method as described in any one of claims 11 to 17 in the base station.
PCT/CN2012/075343 2012-05-11 2012-05-11 Coexistence interference estimation method, user equipment, and base station WO2013166700A1 (en)

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