WO2013165103A1 - Chucking device and spindle motor comprising same - Google Patents

Chucking device and spindle motor comprising same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013165103A1
WO2013165103A1 PCT/KR2013/003024 KR2013003024W WO2013165103A1 WO 2013165103 A1 WO2013165103 A1 WO 2013165103A1 KR 2013003024 W KR2013003024 W KR 2013003024W WO 2013165103 A1 WO2013165103 A1 WO 2013165103A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
fixed
elastic force
disk
chucking device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2013/003024
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이정훈
박새롬
Original Assignee
주식회사 삼홍사
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Publication date
Application filed by 주식회사 삼홍사 filed Critical 주식회사 삼홍사
Publication of WO2013165103A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013165103A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/16Means for supporting bearings, e.g. insulating supports or means for fitting bearings in the bearing-shields
    • H02K5/173Means for supporting bearings, e.g. insulating supports or means for fitting bearings in the bearing-shields using bearings with rolling contact, e.g. ball bearings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B19/00Driving, starting, stopping record carriers not specifically of filamentary or web form, or of supports therefor; Control thereof; Control of operating function ; Driving both disc and head
    • G11B19/20Driving; Starting; Stopping; Control thereof
    • G11B19/2009Turntables, hubs and motors for disk drives; Mounting of motors in the drive
    • G11B19/2045Hubs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B19/00Driving, starting, stopping record carriers not specifically of filamentary or web form, or of supports therefor; Control thereof; Control of operating function ; Driving both disc and head
    • G11B19/20Driving; Starting; Stopping; Control thereof

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a disk drive chucking device and a spindle motor having the same.
  • optical disc players such as LDP, CDP, CD-ROM and DVD-ROM players, DVD players, BDs, 3D players, etc., clamp a mounting hole formed through the center of the disc while loading the disc on the turntable by a loading mechanism.
  • An apparatus for reproducing information recorded on a disk by an optical pickup unit which is clamped and clamped as a chuck, and which is moved in the radial direction while rotating the disk clamped to the chuck in one direction by a drive source of a spindle motor as a driving means.
  • the spindle motor maintains a fixed contact section between the bearing and the rotating shaft to rotatably support the rotating shaft, thereby maintaining a high degree of rotational characteristics, thereby requiring hard disk drives (HDD), optical disk drives (ODD) and other high speed rotations. Is widely used as a driving means of a recording medium.
  • HDD hard disk drives
  • ODD optical disk drives
  • the prior art spindle motor disclosed in US 2007/0294712 A1 has a cylindrical housing, a shaft rotatably supported on the inner surface of the housing, a stator fixed to the outer surface of the housing, and a predetermined gap on the outer surface of the stator. And a rotor disposed and fixed to the shaft, and a chucking device disposed on an upper surface of the rotor and fixed to the rotating shaft.
  • Conventional chucking device is a cone member is fixed to the rotating shaft and formed of a resin material and formed in a cylindrical shape, a cone member formed in the axial direction on the upper side of the turn table and the slide portion is slidably moved on the rotating shaft, between the cone member and the turn table It is disposed in the space of the elastic member for supporting the cone member in the axial direction, and the yoke member is fixed to the upper side of the rotation axis to limit the axial movement of the cone member and formed of a magnetic material.
  • the conventional spindle motor is provided on the turntable, the balance member for maintaining the balance of the turntable is formed of steel (steel) ball, there is a problem that the manufacturing cost increases, and noise and vibration may occur.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a chucking device and a spindle motor having the same by reducing the manufacturing cost and minimizing noise and vibration when the motor is rotated by forming a balance ball built in the turntable to maintain the balance made of a resin material will be.
  • the chucking device of the present invention is fixed to the rotating shaft and the disk is seated, the lifting and lifting arranged in the vertical direction on the upper side of the turn table to support when the disk is seated on the turn table A member, a yoke member fixed to an upper end of the rotating shaft to support the elevating member to be lifted and prevented from being separated, and an elastic force providing unit integrally formed with the elevating member to provide elastic force to the elevating member. It is characterized by including.
  • the turntable of the present invention includes a disk seating portion formed of a synthetic resin material and having a disk seated thereon, and a rotating shaft fixing portion integrally formed on an inner surface of the disk seating portion and fixed to a rotating shaft, and an outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft fixing portion.
  • a plurality of elastic force providing portion is formed at a predetermined interval on the.
  • the turn table of the present invention is characterized in that a plurality of balance balls are arranged in the circumferential direction to maintain the balance during the rotation of the ten table, the balance ball is characterized in that formed of synthetic resin material.
  • the elastic force providing portion of the present invention is characterized in that the upper end is formed in the shape of an elastic rib that is connected to the rotating shaft fixing portion and is formed to open in the outer direction toward the lower side to generate an elastic force while bending in the inner direction.
  • the elastic force providing unit of the present invention is connected to the rotating shaft fixing portion, the support ribs are formed in the inclined surface open in the outer direction toward the lower side and bend inward direction, and fixed to the inner surface of the support ribs to provide elastic force to the support ribs Characterized in that it comprises a tension bar.
  • the tension bar of the present invention is characterized in that one side is fixed to the outer surface of the rotating shaft fixing portion, the other side is fixed to the inner surface of the support rib, and formed of any one of a metal material, a rubber material, a resin material having an elastic force.
  • the elevating member of the present invention includes a sliding portion disposed to be slidably movable on the outer surface of the yoke member, a plurality of jaws extending from the outside of the sliding portion to elastically support the disk, and extending from a lower surface of the sliding portion to an outer surface of the elastic force providing portion. It characterized in that it comprises a sheet portion in contact.
  • the yoke member of the present invention has a cylindrical support portion whose inner surface is fixed to the rotation shaft and the elevating member is slidably supported on the outer surface, and has a ring shape extending outwardly from the upper end of the support portion to prevent the lifting of the elevating member. It characterized in that it comprises a departure prevention portion.
  • the spindle motor of the present invention includes a bearing housing, a rotating shaft rotatably supported by the bearing housing, a rotor fixed to the rotating shaft, a stator disposed at a predetermined gap on an inner surface of the rotor and fixed to an outer circumferential surface of the bearing housing; And a chucking device fixed to the rotating shaft to fix the disk, wherein the chucking device includes a turn table fixed to the rotating shaft and the disk seated thereon, and the disk is turned upward and downward in an upward direction of the turn table.
  • a elevating member that supports when seated on a table, a yoke member that is fixed to an upper end of the rotary shaft to support the elevating member in a liftable manner, and prevents the elevating member from being separated, and is formed integrally with the elevating member to elevate the elevating member It characterized in that it comprises an elastic force providing unit for providing an elastic force to.
  • the chucking device of the present invention can be formed integrally to the turntable to improve the assembly and reduce the manufacturing cost.
  • the chucking device of the present invention is formed on the turntable to form a balance ball to maintain the balance made of a resin material, it is possible to reduce the manufacturing cost and to minimize the noise and vibration during the motor rotation.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a spindle motor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a chucking device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is a cross-sectional view of the disk seated in the spandle motor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a chucking device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the spindle motor of the present invention can be applied not only to a spindle motor requiring high speed rotation but also to a low speed rotation motor, and to both a brushless DC motor or a DC motor.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a spindle motor according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the chucking device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a disk in the chucking device according to an embodiment of the present invention It is a seated section.
  • a spindle motor according to an embodiment of the present invention is fixed to a bearing housing 10, a rotating shaft 50 rotatably supported by the bearing housing 10, and a rotating shaft 50. And a rotor 30 which is rotated together with the rotation shaft 50, a stator 40 disposed at a predetermined gap on the inner surface of the rotor 30 and fixed to an outer circumferential surface of the bearing housing 10, and fixed to the rotation shaft 50. And a chucking device 60 that is rotated together with the rotating shaft 50 and to which the disk 100 is fixed.
  • the bearing housing 10 is formed in a cylindrical shape in which an upper side is opened and a lower side is blocked, a bearing 52 is press-fitted to an inner circumferential surface thereof, and a base plate 12 is fixed to a lower outer circumferential surface thereof.
  • the base plate 12 fixedly supports the bearing housing 10 and the stator 40 as a whole, and may be manufactured in various shapes such that the base plate 12 may be fixedly installed in various disk drive devices in which the spindle motor is installed.
  • the base plate 12 is disposed below the stator 40, and the printed circuit board (PCB) 14 that applies a driving signal to the stator 40 is fixed by caulking or the like.
  • the printed circuit board (PCB) 14 is supplied with a drive signal for controlling the spindle motor from the disk drive apparatus main body via, for example, a flexible flat cable (FFC).
  • FFC flexible flat cable
  • the base plate 12 is preferably made of a lightweight material such as aluminum or an aluminum alloy or an iron-based alloy, but may be made of another metal material or synthetic resin. In this case, the base plate 12 may be integrated with the bearing housing 10 by insert injection or insert molding at the time of manufacturing the bearing housing 10 that is injection molded using a thermoplastic or thermosetting resin. .
  • the bearing housing 10 and the base plate 12 can of course be integrated using the same resin.
  • the bearing 52 has a circular through hole in the center thereof, and the rotation shaft 50 is inserted into the through hole to be rotatably supported.
  • a groove 54 is formed at the lower end of the rotation shaft 50, and a slit washer 56 is inserted in the groove 54 to prevent the rotation shaft 50 from rising when the rotation shaft 50 is rotated.
  • Slit washer 56 is seated on the inner diameter reduction portion 16 is formed to narrow the inner diameter on the lower side of the bearing housing 10 and the upper surface is disposed in a state locked to the lower surface of the bearing (52). Accordingly, the slit washer 56 is locked by the bearing 52, and the slit washer 56 is caught by the groove 54 of the rotary shaft 50 to prevent the rotary shaft 50 from being raised. Play a role.
  • the bottom surface of the bearing housing 10 is in contact with the lower surface of the rotating shaft 50 is provided with a support washer 18 for reducing the rolling resistance.
  • the bearing 52 may use, for example, an oilless bearing made of an oil-containing sintered metal, and has a cylindrical shape. That is, a metal bearing in which oil is infiltrated into the porous copper alloy (Brass system) may be used.
  • an oil splash prevention washer 58 is coupled to the bearing 52 to prevent oil filled in the bearing 52 from scattering.
  • the bearing housing 10 may be manufactured by an injection molding method using a thermosetting resin or a thermoplastic resin such as an engineering plastic material such as nylon 66 or polycarbonate (PC).
  • a thermosetting resin or a thermoplastic resin such as an engineering plastic material such as nylon 66 or polycarbonate (PC).
  • the stator 40 is a core 42 in which a plurality of sections are stacked from a ring-shaped body, a bobbin 44 made of an insulator and wrapped around the outer circumferential surface of the core 42, and wound around the bobbin 44.
  • Coil 46 is a core 42 in which a plurality of sections are stacked from a ring-shaped body, a bobbin 44 made of an insulator and wrapped around the outer circumferential surface of the core 42, and wound around the bobbin 44.
  • Rotor 30 is one side is fixed to the rotation shaft 50, the rotor case 32 is rotated with the rotation shaft 50, and is mounted in the circumferential direction on the inner surface of the rotor case 32 and disposed facing the stator 40 And a magnet 34.
  • the rotor case 32 uses a porcelain forming material formed from a plurality of laminated laminations of, for example, a non-oriented electrical steel sheet as a back yoke for forming a magnetic circuit.
  • the magnetic field forming material can be adopted as long as the magnetic core material has a low core loss and high permeability.
  • the rotor case 32 is formed in a substantially disk shape, the inner surface of which is bent downward at the edge of the rotary shaft fixing portion 36 and the rotary shaft fixing portion 36 fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 50 in the form of a cylinder. It consists of a magnet mounting portion 38 to form a magnet 34 is mounted on its inner surface.
  • the rotating shaft fixing part 36 has a fixing hole 20 formed on the inner surface thereof and is fixed to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 50, and the rotating shaft fixing part 36 and the rotating shaft 50 are press-fitted, locked or welded in various ways. Can be fixed.
  • the chucking device 60 is fixed to the rotation shaft 50 and the turn table 62 on which the disk 100 is seated, and the upper and lower sides of the turn table 62 are disposed to be able to be lifted up and down so that the disk 100 is turned table.
  • the elevating member 64 which contacts the opening 110 of the disc 100 to support the disc 100 when it is seated on the 62, and is fixed to the upper end of the rotating shaft 50 to elevate the elevating member 64.
  • a yoke member 66 for supporting the elevating member 64 and preventing the lifting member 64 from being detached.
  • the turn table 62 is formed of a resin material and is integrally connected to the inside of the disc seating portion 70 and the disc seating portion 70 on which the disc 100 is seated on an upper surface thereof, and fixed to an outer circumferential surface of the rotation shaft 50. It includes a rotating shaft fixing portion 72.
  • the disc seating portion 70 is provided with a recess 74 having an open lower surface in the circumferential direction, and the recess 74 has a plurality of balance balls 76 for maintaining balance when the turntable 62 rotates. .
  • a disc-shaped support plate 78 having a center opening is mounted on the bottom surface of the disc seating portion 70 to prevent an opening of the recess 74.
  • the support plate 78 is fixed to the upper surface of the rotor case (32).
  • the upper surface of the support plate 78 is equipped with a buffer member 80 for minimizing the resistance when the balance ball 76 rolls.
  • the weight of the balance ball 76 may be reduced compared to the case of forming only a metal material such as steel, and manufacturing cost may be reduced.
  • the balance ball of the resin material and the balance ball of the metal material are mixed, the noise or vibration generated when the balance ball collides can be reduced. That is, in the case of using the existing steel ball, the noise or vibration may increase when the steel balls are rubbed or collided with each other.
  • the balance ball of the present embodiment is mixed with a synthetic resin material and a metal material, so that the balance ball made of metal and the balance ball made of resin material This bump can reduce the occurrence of noise or vibration.
  • a rubber slip prevention member 82 is attached to an upper surface of the disc seating part 70 to prevent slippage of the disc 100 when the disc 100 is rotated.
  • the rotating shaft fixing portion 72 is integrally connected to the inner surface of the disc seating portion 70 by a connecting portion 84, and a fixing hole 86 is formed at the center thereof to press-fit, insert molding or the like to the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 50. It is fixed by a method such as forming a separate locking portion.
  • an elastic force providing unit 90 which provides an elastic force when the elevating member 64 descends is integrally formed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotation shaft fixing unit 72.
  • the elastic force providing unit 90 has an upper end connected to the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft fixing unit 72 and having an inclination angle at an angle in a downward direction, and has an elastic rib shape that provides an elastic force while bending inwardly.
  • the elastic force providing unit 90 is integrally formed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotation shaft fixing unit 72 by providing elastic force while bending in the inner direction when pressed in the outer direction.
  • the elastic force providing unit 90 which provides the elastic force to the elevating member 64 is integrally formed on the turn table 62, a separate elastic member such as a coil spring is unnecessary, so that the number of parts is reduced and the assembly process is performed. It can be shortened.
  • the elastic force providing unit 120 may support the plurality of ribs 122 protruding at a predetermined interval from the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft fixing part 72 and being bent inwardly.
  • a tension bar 124 integrally mounted to the inner surface of the support rib 122 to provide an elastic force.
  • the support rib 122 is formed so as to have its own elastic force is connected to the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft fixing portion 72 and inclined downward in the lower direction, it is bent inward to push the outer side to provide the elastic force.
  • the tension bar 124 is to provide an elastic force to the support ribs 122 and extends outward from an upper end of the support part 126 fixed to the outer surface of the rotating shaft fixing part 72 and the support part 126. It is composed of an elastic portion 128 that is fixed to the inner surface of the support rib 122.
  • the tension bar 124 may be applied to a metal plate spring type, a rubber material may be applied, a synthetic resin material having an elastic force is also applicable.
  • the elevating member 64 includes a sliding portion 94 that is slidably disposed on an outer surface of the yoke member 66 and a plurality of jaws that extend from the outside of the sliding portion 94 to elastically support the disk opening 110. 96 and a sheet portion 98 extending from the lower surface of the sliding portion 94 and in contact with the outer surface of the elastic force providing portion 90.
  • the plurality of jaws 96 is formed in the shape of a beveled cone so that the upper end is connected to the sliding portion 94 and the outer diameter becomes wider toward the lower side to elastically support the inner surface of the disk 100 so that the disk is shaken or separated during rotation. prevent.
  • the seat portion 98 extends in a cylindrical shape on the lower side of the sliding portion 94, and an inclined surface is formed on the inner surface of the end portion in contact with the outer surface of the elastic force providing portion 90 to contact the outer surface of the elastic force providing portion 90. .
  • the yoke member 66 is formed in a cylindrical shape, the inner surface of which is fixed to the upper end of the rotation shaft 50, the outer surface of the guide portion 140 and the guide portion 140 is supported by the lifting member 64 to be slidably movable It is formed in the shape of a disk extending in the outward direction from the upper end of the lifting member 64 includes a departure prevention portion 142 to prevent the lifting member 64 is separated.
  • the yoke member 66 may be integrally molded to the turn table 62. That is, the yoke member 66 is integrally connected to the upper end of the rotation shaft fixing part 72 of the turn table 62, and the lifting member 64 is assembled to the outer circumferential surface of the yoke member 66.
  • the yoke member 66 may be joined to the ten table 62 by a method such as press fitting, bonding, ultrasonic welding, and thermal welding.
  • the force pushed by the disk 100 when the disk 100 is placed on the turn table 62 The lifting member 64 is lowered by this. That is, the inner surface of the opening 110 of the disk 100 is elastically supported by the plurality of jaws 96 formed on the outer surface of the elevating member 64, and the elevating member 64 is lowered. Then, the seat portion 98 of the elevating member 64 is lowered in contact with the outer surface of the elastic force providing portion 90 formed on the turn table 62, and is elevated by the elastic force generated by the elastic force providing portion 90. The member 64 is lowered in an elastic state.
  • the elastic force providing unit 90 is bent in the inward direction to retain the elastic force, the disk 100 is seated on the upper surface of the turn table 62 when the pressing force on the elevating member 64 is removed the elastic force providing unit ( The elevating member 64 is returned to its original position by the elastic force of 90.
  • the chucking member is disposed on the upper surface of the disk 100 to fix the disk 100.
  • a magnetic force acts between the yoke member 66 and the chucking member to fix the chucking member and the yoke member 66.
  • the base plate 12 is pressed into the lower outer surface of the bearing housing 10 or fixed by insert molding or the like. Then, the printed circuit board (PCB) 14 that applies a drive signal to the stator 40 is fixed to the upper surface of the base plate 12 by caulking or the like. Then, the stator 40 is fixed to the upper outer surface of the bearing housing 10.
  • PCB printed circuit board
  • the bearing 52 is fixed to the inner surface of the bearing housing 10 by press fitting or the like, and the rotation shaft 50 is inserted into the inner surface of the bearing 52 to be rotatably supported. At this time, a slit washer 56 is inserted into the bearing housing 10 and fitted into the groove 54 formed in the lower surface of the rotating shaft 50.
  • the rotor case 38 is fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the rotation shaft 50 by a method such as press fitting. Then, the magnet 34 fixed to the inner surface of the rotor case 38 is disposed with a predetermined gap on the outer circumferential surface of the stator 40.
  • the turn table 62 is fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the rotation shaft 50. That is, the rotary shaft fixing part 72 of the turn table 62 is press-fitted into the outer circumferential surface of the rotary shaft 50, insert injection, fusion or bonding are fixed.
  • the assembly is completed by inserting the elevating member 64 above the rotating shaft 50 and fixing the yoke member 66 to the end of the rotating shaft 50.
  • the elastic force providing unit 90 is integrally formed on the turn table 62 to provide elastic force to the elevating member 64, thereby eliminating the need to install an elastic member such as a coil spring, thereby improving assembly performance. As a result, the number of parts can be reduced.
  • the present invention is applied to an optical disk player to chuck a disk, it is possible to reduce the number of parts compared to the existing chucking device can reduce the manufacturing cost, can be improved in assembly, excellent in terms of economic, various optical disk Applicable to the player.

Abstract

A spindle motor, according to the present invention, comprises: a bearing housing; a rotary shaft which is rotatably supported by the bearing housing; a rotor which is fixed to the rotary shaft; a stator which is arranged on the inner surface of the rotor with a specific distance therebetween, and which is fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the bearing housing; and a chucking device, which is fixed to the rotary shaft, for fixing a disk, wherein the chucking device comprises a turntable, which is coupled to the rotary shaft and on which the disk is seated, an elevating member, which is arranged at an upper portion of the turntable so as to rise and fall vertically, for supporting the disk when the disk is seated on the table, a yoke member, which is fixed to the upper end of the rotary shaft, for supporting the elevating member so as to rise and fall and preventing the elevating member from separating, and an elastic force provision portion, which is integrally formed on the elevating member, for providing elastic force to the elevating member, thereby reducing the number of parts and simplifying the manufacturing process.

Description

척킹장치 및 이를 구비한 스핀들 모터Chucking device and spindle motor with same
본 발명은 디스크 구동용 척킹장치 및 이를 구비한 스핀들 모터에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a disk drive chucking device and a spindle motor having the same.
일반적으로, LDP, CDP, CD-ROM 및 DVD-ROM 플레이어, DVD 플레이어, BD, 3D 플레이어 등과 같은 광디스크 플레이어는 로딩 메커니즘에 의해 디스크를 턴테이블 상에 로딩시키면서 디스크의 정중앙에 관통 형성된 장착공을 클램핑 유닛인 척으로서 클램핑하여 끼워 고정하고, 척에 클램핑된 디스크를 구동수단인 스핀들 모터의 구동원에 의해서 일방향 회전시키면서 그 반경 방향으로 이동하는 광픽업 유닛에 의해 디스크에 기록된 정보를 재생하는 장치이다. In general, optical disc players such as LDP, CDP, CD-ROM and DVD-ROM players, DVD players, BDs, 3D players, etc., clamp a mounting hole formed through the center of the disc while loading the disc on the turntable by a loading mechanism. An apparatus for reproducing information recorded on a disk by an optical pickup unit which is clamped and clamped as a chuck, and which is moved in the radial direction while rotating the disk clamped to the chuck in one direction by a drive source of a spindle motor as a driving means.
스핀들 모터는 베어링과 회전축 사이에 일정한 접촉구간을 유지하여 회전축을 회전 가능하게 지지함으로써 고정도의 회전특성을 유지할 수 있고, 이로 인해 하드디스크 드라이브(HDD), 광디스크 드라이브(ODD) 및 기타 고속회전을 요망하는 기록매체의 구동수단으로 널리 채용되고 있다. The spindle motor maintains a fixed contact section between the bearing and the rotating shaft to rotatably support the rotating shaft, thereby maintaining a high degree of rotational characteristics, thereby requiring hard disk drives (HDD), optical disk drives (ODD) and other high speed rotations. Is widely used as a driving means of a recording medium.
이러한 고속회전을 요망하는 스핀들 모터는 나날이 소형화되는 전자기기의 발전에 부응하도록 박형화 및 경량화가 요구되고 있다. Spindle motors that require such high speed rotation are required to be thinner and lighter to meet the development of electronic devices that are miniaturized every day.
종래의 스핀들 모터는 미국공개 2007/0294712 A1(2007년 12월 20일)에 개시되어 있다. Conventional spindle motors are disclosed in US 2007/0294712 A1 (December 20, 2007).
미국공개번호 2007/0294712 A1에 개시된 종래 기술의 스핀들 모터는 원통 형태의 하우징과, 하우징의 내면에 회전 가능하게 지지되는 샤프트와, 하우징의 외면에 고정되는 스테이터와, 스테이터의 외면에 일정 갭을 두고 배치되고 샤프트에 고정되는 로터와, 로터의 상면에 배치되고 회전축에 고정되는 척킹 장치로 구성된다. The prior art spindle motor disclosed in US 2007/0294712 A1 has a cylindrical housing, a shaft rotatably supported on the inner surface of the housing, a stator fixed to the outer surface of the housing, and a predetermined gap on the outer surface of the stator. And a rotor disposed and fixed to the shaft, and a chucking device disposed on an upper surface of the rotor and fixed to the rotating shaft.
종래의 척킹장치는 회전축에 고정되고 수지재질이며 원통 형태로 형성되는 턴 테이블과, 턴 테이블의 상측에 축방향으로 배치되고 회전축에 슬라이드 이동되는 슬라이드부가 형성되는 콘 부재와, 콘 부재와 턴 테이블 사이의 공간에 배치되어 콘 부재를 축방향으로 지지하는 탄성부재와, 회전축의 상측에 고정되어 콘 부재의 축방향 이동을 제한하고 마그네틱 물질로 형성되는 요크 부재를 포함한다. Conventional chucking device is a cone member is fixed to the rotating shaft and formed of a resin material and formed in a cylindrical shape, a cone member formed in the axial direction on the upper side of the turn table and the slide portion is slidably moved on the rotating shaft, between the cone member and the turn table It is disposed in the space of the elastic member for supporting the cone member in the axial direction, and the yoke member is fixed to the upper side of the rotation axis to limit the axial movement of the cone member and formed of a magnetic material.
하지만, 종래의 스핀들 모터는 탄성부재가 코일 스프링 형태로 콘 부재와 턴 테이블 사이에 배치되기 때문에 조립시 탄성부재를 설치하는 공정이 추가되므로 조립공정이 복잡해지고, 별도의 탄성부재가 구비되므로 제조비용이 증가하는 문제가 있다. However, in the conventional spindle motor, since the elastic member is disposed between the cone member and the turntable in the form of a coil spring, the assembly process is complicated because the process of installing the elastic member is added. There is a growing problem.
또한, 종래의 스핀들 모터는 턴 테이블에 설치되어 턴 테이블의 밸런스를 유지하는 밸런스 부재가 스틸(steel) 볼로 형성되기 때문에 제조 비용이 증가하고, 소음 및 진동이 발생될 우려가 있는 문제가 있다. In addition, the conventional spindle motor is provided on the turntable, the balance member for maintaining the balance of the turntable is formed of steel (steel) ball, there is a problem that the manufacturing cost increases, and noise and vibration may occur.
본 발명의 목적은 탄성부재를 턴 테이블에 일체로 형성하여 조립성을 향상시키고 제조비용을 줄일 수 있는 척킹장치 및 이를 구비한 스핀들 모터를 제공하는 것이다. It is an object of the present invention to provide a chucking device and a spindle motor having the same that can be formed integrally on the turntable to improve assembly and reduce manufacturing costs.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 턴 테이블에 내장되어 밸런스를 유지하는 밸런스 볼을 수지 재질로 형성함으로써, 제조비용을 줄이고 모터 회전시 소음 및 진동을 최소화할 수 있는 척킹장치 및 이를 구비한 스핀들 모터를 제공하는 것이다. Another object of the present invention is to provide a chucking device and a spindle motor having the same by reducing the manufacturing cost and minimizing noise and vibration when the motor is rotated by forming a balance ball built in the turntable to maintain the balance made of a resin material will be.
본 발명이 해결하려는 과제는 이상에서 언급한 기술적 과제로 제한되지 않으며 언급되지 않은 또 다른 기술적 과제들은 아래의 기재로부터 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다. The problem to be solved by the present invention is not limited to the technical problem mentioned above, and other technical problems not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description. .
상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명의 척킹장치는 회전축에 고정되고 디스크가 안착되는 턴 테이블과, 상기 턴 테이블의 상측에 상하방향으로 승강 가능하게 배치되어 디스크가 턴 테이블에 안착 될 때 지지해주는 승강 부재와, 상기 회전축의 상단에 고정되어 승강 부재를 승강 가능하게 지지함과 아울러 승강 부재가 이탈되는 것을 방지하는 요크 부재와, 상기 승강 부재에 일체로 형성되어 승강 부재에 탄성력을 제공하는 탄성력 제공부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the chucking device of the present invention is fixed to the rotating shaft and the disk is seated, the lifting and lifting arranged in the vertical direction on the upper side of the turn table to support when the disk is seated on the turn table A member, a yoke member fixed to an upper end of the rotating shaft to support the elevating member to be lifted and prevented from being separated, and an elastic force providing unit integrally formed with the elevating member to provide elastic force to the elevating member. It is characterized by including.
본 발명의 턴 테이블은 합성 수지 재질로 형성되고 상면에 디스크가 안착되는 디스크 안착부와, 상기 디스크 안착부의 내면에 일체로 형성되어 회전축에 고정되는 회전축 고정부를 포함하고, 상기 회전축 고정부의 외주면에 일정 간격을 두고 복수의 탄성력 제공부가 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The turntable of the present invention includes a disk seating portion formed of a synthetic resin material and having a disk seated thereon, and a rotating shaft fixing portion integrally formed on an inner surface of the disk seating portion and fixed to a rotating shaft, and an outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft fixing portion. A plurality of elastic force providing portion is formed at a predetermined interval on the.
본 발명의 턴 테이블에는 텐 테이블 회전시 밸런스를 유지하는 복수의 밸런스 볼이 원주방향으로 배열되고, 상기 밸런스 볼은 합성 수지 재질로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The turn table of the present invention is characterized in that a plurality of balance balls are arranged in the circumferential direction to maintain the balance during the rotation of the ten table, the balance ball is characterized in that formed of synthetic resin material.
본 발명의 탄성력 제공부는 그 상단이 회전축 고정부에 연결되고 하측으로 갈수록 외측방향으로 벌어지게 형성되어 내측방향으로 휘어지면서 탄성력을 발생시키는 탄성 리브 형태로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The elastic force providing portion of the present invention is characterized in that the upper end is formed in the shape of an elastic rib that is connected to the rotating shaft fixing portion and is formed to open in the outer direction toward the lower side to generate an elastic force while bending in the inner direction.
본 발명의 탄성력 제공부는 그 상단이 회전축 고정부에 연결되어 하측으로 갈수록 외측방향으로 벌어진 경사면으로 형성되고 내측 방향으로 휘어짐이 가능한 지지 리브와, 상기 지지 리브의 내면에 고정되어 지지 리브에 탄성력을 제공하는 텐션 바를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The elastic force providing unit of the present invention is connected to the rotating shaft fixing portion, the support ribs are formed in the inclined surface open in the outer direction toward the lower side and bend inward direction, and fixed to the inner surface of the support ribs to provide elastic force to the support ribs Characterized in that it comprises a tension bar.
본 발명의 텐션 바는 일측이 회전축 고정부의 외면에 고정되고, 타측이 지지 리브의 내면에 고정되며, 금속 재질, 러버 재질, 탄성력을 갖는 수지 재질 중 어느 하나로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The tension bar of the present invention is characterized in that one side is fixed to the outer surface of the rotating shaft fixing portion, the other side is fixed to the inner surface of the support rib, and formed of any one of a metal material, a rubber material, a resin material having an elastic force.
본 발명의 승강 부재는 상기 요크 부재의 외면에 슬라이드 이동 가능하게 배치되는 슬라이딩부와, 상기 슬라이딩부의 외측에서 연장되어 디스크를 탄성 지지하는 복수의 조와, 상기 슬라이딩 부의 하면에서 연장되어 탄성력 제공부의 외면에 접촉되는 시트부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The elevating member of the present invention includes a sliding portion disposed to be slidably movable on the outer surface of the yoke member, a plurality of jaws extending from the outside of the sliding portion to elastically support the disk, and extending from a lower surface of the sliding portion to an outer surface of the elastic force providing portion. It characterized in that it comprises a sheet portion in contact.
본 발명의 요크 부재는 내면이 회전축에 고정되고 외면에 승강 부재가 슬라이드 이동 가능하게 지지되는 원통 형태의 지지부와, 상기 지지부의 상단에서 외측방향으로 연장되어 상기 승강 부재의 이탈을 방지하는 링 형태의 이탈 방지부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The yoke member of the present invention has a cylindrical support portion whose inner surface is fixed to the rotation shaft and the elevating member is slidably supported on the outer surface, and has a ring shape extending outwardly from the upper end of the support portion to prevent the lifting of the elevating member. It characterized in that it comprises a departure prevention portion.
본 발명의 스핀들 모터는 베어링 하우징과, 상기 베어링 하우징에 회전 가능하게 지지되는 회전축과, 상기 회전축에 고정되는 로터와, 상기 로터의 내면에 일정 갭을 두고 배치되고 베어링 하우징의 외주면에 고정되는 스테이터와, 상기 회전축에 고정되어 디스크를 고정하는 척킹 장치를 포함하고, 상기 척킹 장치는 상기 회전축에 고정되고 디스크가 안착되는 턴 테이블과, 상기 턴 테이블의 상측에 상하방향으로 승강 가능하게 배치되어 디스크가 턴 테이블에 안착 될 때 지지해주는 승강 부재와, 상기 회전축의 상단에 고정되어 승강 부재를 승강 가능하게 지지함과 아울러 승강 부재가 이탈되는 것을 방지하는 요크 부재와, 상기 승강 부재에 일체로 형성되어 승강 부재에 탄성력을 제공하는 탄성력 제공부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. The spindle motor of the present invention includes a bearing housing, a rotating shaft rotatably supported by the bearing housing, a rotor fixed to the rotating shaft, a stator disposed at a predetermined gap on an inner surface of the rotor and fixed to an outer circumferential surface of the bearing housing; And a chucking device fixed to the rotating shaft to fix the disk, wherein the chucking device includes a turn table fixed to the rotating shaft and the disk seated thereon, and the disk is turned upward and downward in an upward direction of the turn table. A elevating member that supports when seated on a table, a yoke member that is fixed to an upper end of the rotary shaft to support the elevating member in a liftable manner, and prevents the elevating member from being separated, and is formed integrally with the elevating member to elevate the elevating member It characterized in that it comprises an elastic force providing unit for providing an elastic force to.
본 발명의 척킹장치는 탄성부재를 턴 테이블에 일체로 형성하여 조립성을 향상시키고 제조비용을 줄일 수 있다. The chucking device of the present invention can be formed integrally to the turntable to improve the assembly and reduce the manufacturing cost.
또한, 본 발명의 척킹장치는 턴 테이블에 내장되어 밸런스를 유지하는 밸런스 볼을 수지 재질로 형성함으로써, 제조비용을 줄이고 모터 회전시 소음 및 진동을 최소화할 수 있다. In addition, the chucking device of the present invention is formed on the turntable to form a balance ball to maintain the balance made of a resin material, it is possible to reduce the manufacturing cost and to minimize the noise and vibration during the motor rotation.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 스핀들 모터의 단면도이다. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a spindle motor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 척킹장치의 단면도이다. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a chucking device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 스팬들 모터에 디스크가 안착된 단면도이다. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the disk seated in the spandle motor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 척킹장치의 단면도이다. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a chucking device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 첨부된 도면들을 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 실시예를 상세히 설명한다. 이 과정에서 도면에 도시된 구성요소의 크기나 형상 등은 설명의 명료성과 편의상 과장되게 도시될 수 있다. 또한, 본 발명의 구성 및 작용을 고려하여 특별히 정의된 용어들은 사용자, 운용자의 의도 또는 관례에 따라 달라질 수 있다. 이러한 용어들에 대한 정의는 본 명세서 전반에 걸친 내용을 토대로 내려져야 한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In this process, the size or shape of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of description. In addition, terms that are specifically defined in consideration of the configuration and operation of the present invention may vary depending on the intention or custom of the user or operator. Definitions of these terms should be made based on the contents throughout the specification.
본 발명의 스핀들 모터는 고속 회전이 요구되는 스핀들 모터뿐만 아니라 저속 회전용 모터에 모두 적용 가능하며, 브러시리스(brushless) DC 모터 또는 DC 모터에도 모두 적용 가능하다. The spindle motor of the present invention can be applied not only to a spindle motor requiring high speed rotation but also to a low speed rotation motor, and to both a brushless DC motor or a DC motor.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 스핀들 모터의 단면도이고, 도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 척킹 장치의 단면도이고, 도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 척킹장치에 디스크가 안착된 단면도이다. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a spindle motor according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the chucking device according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is a disk in the chucking device according to an embodiment of the present invention It is a seated section.
도 1 내지 도 3을 참고하면, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 스핀들 모터는 베어링 하우징(10)과, 베어링 하우징(10)에 회전 가능하게 지지되는 회전축(50)과, 회전축(50)에 고정되어 회전축(50)과 같이 회전되는 로터(30)와, 로터(30)의 내면에 일정 갭을 두고 배치되고 베어링 하우징(10)의 외주면에 고정되는 스테이터(40)와, 회전축(50)에 고정되어 회전축(50)과 같이 회전되고 디스크(100)가 고정되는 척킹장치(60)를 포함한다.1 to 3, a spindle motor according to an embodiment of the present invention is fixed to a bearing housing 10, a rotating shaft 50 rotatably supported by the bearing housing 10, and a rotating shaft 50. And a rotor 30 which is rotated together with the rotation shaft 50, a stator 40 disposed at a predetermined gap on the inner surface of the rotor 30 and fixed to an outer circumferential surface of the bearing housing 10, and fixed to the rotation shaft 50. And a chucking device 60 that is rotated together with the rotating shaft 50 and to which the disk 100 is fixed.
베어링 하우징(10)은 상측이 개방되고 하측은 막힌 원통 형태로 형성되고, 그 내주면에는 베어링(52)이 압입 고정되고, 하측 외주면에는 베이스 플레이트(12)가 고정된다. The bearing housing 10 is formed in a cylindrical shape in which an upper side is opened and a lower side is blocked, a bearing 52 is press-fitted to an inner circumferential surface thereof, and a base plate 12 is fixed to a lower outer circumferential surface thereof.
베이스 플레이트(12)는 베어링 하우징(10) 및 스테이터(40)를 전체적으로 고정 지지하며, 예를 들어, 스핀들 모터가 설치되는 다양한 디스크 드라이브 장치에 고정 설치될 수 있도록 다양한 형상으로 제작될 수 있다. The base plate 12 fixedly supports the bearing housing 10 and the stator 40 as a whole, and may be manufactured in various shapes such that the base plate 12 may be fixedly installed in various disk drive devices in which the spindle motor is installed.
그리고, 베이스 플레이트(12)는 스테이터(40)의 하측에 배치되며 스테이터(40)에 대한 구동신호를 인가하는 인쇄회로기판(PCB)(14)이 코킹 등의 방법으로 고정된다. 인쇄회로기판(PCB)(14)에는 디스크 드라이브 장치 본체로부터 스핀들 모터를 제어하기 위한 구동신호가 예를 들어, FFC(Flexible Flat Cable)를 통하여 인가되고 있다.The base plate 12 is disposed below the stator 40, and the printed circuit board (PCB) 14 that applies a driving signal to the stator 40 is fixed by caulking or the like. The printed circuit board (PCB) 14 is supplied with a drive signal for controlling the spindle motor from the disk drive apparatus main body via, for example, a flexible flat cable (FFC).
베이스 플레이트(12)는 주로 알루미늄 또는 알루미늄 합금 등의 경량 재질 또는 철계 합금으로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하나, 다른 금속재질 또는 합성수지로 제작될 수 있다. 이 경우, 베이스 플레이트(12)는 열가소성 또는 열경화성 수지를 사용하여 사출 성형되는 베어링 하우징(10)의 제작 시에 인서트 사출(insert injection, insert molding) 방법으로 베어링 하우징(10)과 일체화가 이루어질 수 있다. The base plate 12 is preferably made of a lightweight material such as aluminum or an aluminum alloy or an iron-based alloy, but may be made of another metal material or synthetic resin. In this case, the base plate 12 may be integrated with the bearing housing 10 by insert injection or insert molding at the time of manufacturing the bearing housing 10 that is injection molded using a thermoplastic or thermosetting resin. .
또한, 본 실시예에서는 베어링 하우징(10)과 베이스 플레이트(12)를 동일한 수지를 사용하여 일체화하는 것도 물론 가능하다. In this embodiment, the bearing housing 10 and the base plate 12 can of course be integrated using the same resin.
베어링(52)은 중앙에 원형의 관통구멍을 구비하여 회전축(50)이 이 관통구멍에 삽입되어 회전 가능하게 지지된다. 회전축(50)의 하단에는 요홈(54)이 형성되고, 이 요홈(54)에는 슬리트 와셔(slit washer)(56)가 삽입되어 회전축(50)이 회전될 때 상승하는 것을 방지한다. The bearing 52 has a circular through hole in the center thereof, and the rotation shaft 50 is inserted into the through hole to be rotatably supported. A groove 54 is formed at the lower end of the rotation shaft 50, and a slit washer 56 is inserted in the groove 54 to prevent the rotation shaft 50 from rising when the rotation shaft 50 is rotated.
슬리트 와셔(56)는 베어링 하우징(10)의 하측에 내경이 좁아지게 형성되는 내경 축소부(16)에 안착되고 상면은 베어링(52)의 하면에 걸림된 상태로 되어 배치된다. 따라서, 슬리트 와셔(56)는 베어링(52)에 의해 걸림된 상태로 되고, 회전축(50)의 요홈(54)에 슬리트 와셔(56)가 걸림되어 회전축(50)이 상승되는 것을 방지하는 역할을 한다. Slit washer 56 is seated on the inner diameter reduction portion 16 is formed to narrow the inner diameter on the lower side of the bearing housing 10 and the upper surface is disposed in a state locked to the lower surface of the bearing (52). Accordingly, the slit washer 56 is locked by the bearing 52, and the slit washer 56 is caught by the groove 54 of the rotary shaft 50 to prevent the rotary shaft 50 from being raised. Play a role.
그리고, 베어링 하우징(10)의 바닥면에는 회전축(50)의 하면이 접촉되어 회전저항을 감소시키기 위한 서포트 와셔(18)가 설치된다. In addition, the bottom surface of the bearing housing 10 is in contact with the lower surface of the rotating shaft 50 is provided with a support washer 18 for reducing the rolling resistance.
베어링(52)은 예를 들어, 오일 함유 소결 금속(oil-containing sintered metal)으로 이루어지는 오일레스 베어링(oilless bearing)을 사용할 수 있으며, 실린더 형상으로 이루어져 있다. 즉, 다공성의 구리 합금(Brass 계통)에 오일을 침투시킨 메탈 베어링(Metal Bearing)을 사용할 수 있다. The bearing 52 may use, for example, an oilless bearing made of an oil-containing sintered metal, and has a cylindrical shape. That is, a metal bearing in which oil is infiltrated into the porous copper alloy (Brass system) may be used.
그리고, 베어링(52) 상측에는 베어링(52) 내에 채워진 오일이 비산되는 것을 방지하기 위한 오일비산방지 와셔(58)가 결합된다. In addition, an oil splash prevention washer 58 is coupled to the bearing 52 to prevent oil filled in the bearing 52 from scattering.
베어링 하우징(10)은 나일론 66 또는 폴리카보네이트(PC)와 같은 엔지니어링 플라스틱 재료 등의 열경화성 수지 또는 열가소성 수지를 사용하여 사출 성형방법으로 제작이 이루어질 수 있다. The bearing housing 10 may be manufactured by an injection molding method using a thermosetting resin or a thermoplastic resin such as an engineering plastic material such as nylon 66 or polycarbonate (PC).
스테이터(40)는 링 형상의 몸체로부터 다수의 절편이 적층되는 코어(42)와, 코어(42)의 외주면에 감싸게 배치되고 절연체로 이루어진 보빈(44)과, 보빈(44)의 외부에 권선되는 코일(46)을 포함한다. The stator 40 is a core 42 in which a plurality of sections are stacked from a ring-shaped body, a bobbin 44 made of an insulator and wrapped around the outer circumferential surface of the core 42, and wound around the bobbin 44. Coil 46.
로터(30)는 일측이 회전축(50)에 고정되어 회전축(50)과 같이 회전되는 로터 케이스(32)와, 로터 케이스(32)의 내면에 원주방향으로 장착되고 스테이터(40)와 마주보게 배치되는 마그넷(34)을 포함한다. Rotor 30 is one side is fixed to the rotation shaft 50, the rotor case 32 is rotated with the rotation shaft 50, and is mounted in the circumferential direction on the inner surface of the rotor case 32 and disposed facing the stator 40 And a magnet 34.
로터 케이스(32)는 자기회로를 형성하는 백요크로서 예를 들어, 무방향성 전기 강판으로 된 복수의 적층된 라미네이션(lamination)으로부터 형성된 자로 형성 재료를 사용한다. 자로 형성 재료는 전기 강판 이외에 코어 손실이 낮고 투자율이 높은 자기 코어 재료라면 모두 채택 가능하다. The rotor case 32 uses a porcelain forming material formed from a plurality of laminated laminations of, for example, a non-oriented electrical steel sheet as a back yoke for forming a magnetic circuit. In addition to the electrical steel sheet, the magnetic field forming material can be adopted as long as the magnetic core material has a low core loss and high permeability.
이러한 로터 케이스(32)는 대략 원판 형상으로 형성되고, 그 내면이 회전축(50)의 외주면에 고정되는 회전축 고정부(36)와, 회전축 고정부(36)의 가장자리에서 하측방향으로 절곡되어 원통 형태를 이루고 그 내면에 마그넷(34)이 장착되는 마그넷 장착부(38)로 구성된다. The rotor case 32 is formed in a substantially disk shape, the inner surface of which is bent downward at the edge of the rotary shaft fixing portion 36 and the rotary shaft fixing portion 36 fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 50 in the form of a cylinder. It consists of a magnet mounting portion 38 to form a magnet 34 is mounted on its inner surface.
회전축 고정부(36)는 내면에 고정홀(20)이 형성되어 회전축(50)의 외면에 고정되고, 회전축 고정(36)부와 회전축(50) 사이는 압입 방식이나 걸림 방식이나 용접 방식 다양한 방식으로 고정될 수 있다. The rotating shaft fixing part 36 has a fixing hole 20 formed on the inner surface thereof and is fixed to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 50, and the rotating shaft fixing part 36 and the rotating shaft 50 are press-fitted, locked or welded in various ways. Can be fixed.
척킹 장치(60)는 회전축(50)에 고정되고 디스크(100)가 안착되는 턴 테이블(62)과, 턴 테이블(62)의 상측에 상하방향으로 승강 가능하게 배치되어 디스크(100)가 턴 테이블(62)에 안착될 때 디스크(100)의 개구부(110)에 접촉되어 디스크(100)를 지지해주는 승강 부재(64)와, 회전축(50)의 상단에 고정되어 승강 부재(64)를 승강 가능하게 지지함과 아울러 승강 부재(64)가 이탈되는 것을 방지하는 요크 부재(66)를 포함한다.The chucking device 60 is fixed to the rotation shaft 50 and the turn table 62 on which the disk 100 is seated, and the upper and lower sides of the turn table 62 are disposed to be able to be lifted up and down so that the disk 100 is turned table. The elevating member 64 which contacts the opening 110 of the disc 100 to support the disc 100 when it is seated on the 62, and is fixed to the upper end of the rotating shaft 50 to elevate the elevating member 64. And a yoke member 66 for supporting the elevating member 64 and preventing the lifting member 64 from being detached.
턴 테이블(62)은 수지 재질로 형성되고 상면에 디스크(100)가 안착되는 디스크 안착부(70)와, 디스크 안착부(70)의 내부에 일체로 연결되고 회전축(50)의 외주면에 고정되는 회전축 고정부(72)를 포함한다. The turn table 62 is formed of a resin material and is integrally connected to the inside of the disc seating portion 70 and the disc seating portion 70 on which the disc 100 is seated on an upper surface thereof, and fixed to an outer circumferential surface of the rotation shaft 50. It includes a rotating shaft fixing portion 72.
디스크 안착부(70)는 둘레방향으로 하면이 개방된 요홈(74)이 형성되고, 이 요홈(74)에는 턴 테이블(62) 회전시 밸런스를 유지하기 위한 복수의 밸런스 볼(76)이 내장된다. The disc seating portion 70 is provided with a recess 74 having an open lower surface in the circumferential direction, and the recess 74 has a plurality of balance balls 76 for maintaining balance when the turntable 62 rotates. .
그리고, 디스크 안착부(70)의 하면에는 중앙이 개구된 원판 형태의 지지판(78)이 장착되어 요홈(74)의 개구된 부분을 막아준다. 이때, 지지판(78)은 로터 케이스(32)의 상면에 고정된다. 그리고, 지지판(78)의 상면에는 밸런스 볼(76)이 구름 운동할 때 저항을 최소화하기 위한 완충부재(80)가 장착된다. In addition, a disc-shaped support plate 78 having a center opening is mounted on the bottom surface of the disc seating portion 70 to prevent an opening of the recess 74. At this time, the support plate 78 is fixed to the upper surface of the rotor case (32). And, the upper surface of the support plate 78 is equipped with a buffer member 80 for minimizing the resistance when the balance ball 76 rolls.
복수의 밸런스 볼(76)은 합성 수지 재질 및 메탈 재질이 혼합되어 사용되므로 기존의 스틸 등의 메탈재질만으로 형성할 때에 비해 무게를 줄이고, 제조비용을 줄일 수 있다. 그리고, 수지재질의 밸런스 볼과 메탈 재질의 밸런스 볼이 혼합되므로 밸런스 볼이 부딪히면서 발생되는 소음이나 진동을 줄일 수 있게 된다. 즉, 기존의 스틸 볼을 사용할 경우 스틸 볼 끼리 마찰하거나 부딪히면 소음이나 진동이 커질 우려가 있는데, 본 실시예의 밸런스 볼은 합성 수지 재질과 메탈 재질이 혼합되어 메탈 재질의 밸런스 볼과 수지재질의 밸런스 볼이 부딪히므로 소음이나 진동 발생을 줄일 수 있게 된다. Since the plurality of balance balls 76 is used by mixing a synthetic resin material and a metal material, the weight of the balance ball 76 may be reduced compared to the case of forming only a metal material such as steel, and manufacturing cost may be reduced. In addition, since the balance ball of the resin material and the balance ball of the metal material are mixed, the noise or vibration generated when the balance ball collides can be reduced. That is, in the case of using the existing steel ball, the noise or vibration may increase when the steel balls are rubbed or collided with each other. The balance ball of the present embodiment is mixed with a synthetic resin material and a metal material, so that the balance ball made of metal and the balance ball made of resin material This bump can reduce the occurrence of noise or vibration.
*디스크 안착부(70)의 상면에는 디스크(100)가 회전될 때 디스크(100)의 슬립을 방지하기 위한 고무재질의 슬립 방지부재(82)가 부착된다. * A rubber slip prevention member 82 is attached to an upper surface of the disc seating part 70 to prevent slippage of the disc 100 when the disc 100 is rotated.
회전축 고정부(72)는 디스크 안착부(70)의 내면에 연결부(84)에 의해 일체로 연결되고, 그 중앙에는 고정홀(86)이 형성되어 회전축(50)의 외주면에 압입, 인서트 몰딩 또는 별도의 걸림부를 형성하는 등의 방법으로 고정된다. The rotating shaft fixing portion 72 is integrally connected to the inner surface of the disc seating portion 70 by a connecting portion 84, and a fixing hole 86 is formed at the center thereof to press-fit, insert molding or the like to the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 50. It is fixed by a method such as forming a separate locking portion.
그리고, 회전축 고정부(72)의 외주면에는 승강부재(64)가 하강할 때 탄성력을 제공하는 탄성력 제공부(90)가 일체로 형성된다. In addition, an elastic force providing unit 90 which provides an elastic force when the elevating member 64 descends is integrally formed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotation shaft fixing unit 72.
탄성력 제공부(90)는 그 상단이 회전축 고정부(72)의 외주면에 연결되고 하측방향으로 일정 각도의 경사각을 갖고 형성되며, 내측방향으로 휘어지면서 탄성력을 제공하는 탄성 리브 형태를 갖는다. The elastic force providing unit 90 has an upper end connected to the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft fixing unit 72 and having an inclination angle at an angle in a downward direction, and has an elastic rib shape that provides an elastic force while bending inwardly.
즉, 탄성력 제공부(90)는 외측방향에서 누르면 내측방향으로 휘어지면서 탄성력을 제공하는 것으로 회전축 고정부(72)의 외주면에 일체로 형성된다. That is, the elastic force providing unit 90 is integrally formed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotation shaft fixing unit 72 by providing elastic force while bending in the inner direction when pressed in the outer direction.
이와 같이, 승강 부재(64)에 탄성력을 제공하는 탄성력 제공부(90)가 턴 테이블(62)에 일체로 형성되기 때문에 코일 스프링과 같은 별도의 탄성 부재가 불필요하므로 부품수를 줄이고, 조립공정을 단축할 수 있다. As such, since the elastic force providing unit 90 which provides the elastic force to the elevating member 64 is integrally formed on the turn table 62, a separate elastic member such as a coil spring is unnecessary, so that the number of parts is reduced and the assembly process is performed. It can be shortened.
다른 실시예에 따른 탄성력 제공부(120)는 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 회전축 고정부(72)의 외주면에 일정 간격을 두고 복수로 돌출되고 내측방향으로 휘어짐이 가능하게 형성되는 지지 리브(122)와, 이 지지 리브(122)의 내면에 일체로 장착되어 탄성력을 제공하는 텐션 바(124)를 포함한다. As shown in FIG. 4, the elastic force providing unit 120 according to another embodiment may support the plurality of ribs 122 protruding at a predetermined interval from the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft fixing part 72 and being bent inwardly. ) And a tension bar 124 integrally mounted to the inner surface of the support rib 122 to provide an elastic force.
여기에서, 지지 리브(122)는 상단이 회전축 고정부(72)의 외주면에 연결되고 하측방향으로 경사지게 연장되어 자체 탄성력을 갖도록 형성되며, 바깥쪽에서 밀면 내측으로 휘어지면서 탄성력을 제공한다. Here, the support rib 122 is formed so as to have its own elastic force is connected to the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft fixing portion 72 and inclined downward in the lower direction, it is bent inward to push the outer side to provide the elastic force.
그리고, 텐션 바(124)는 지지 리브(122)에 탄성력을 제공하기 위한 것으로, 회전축 고정부(72)의 외면에 고정되는 지지부(126)와, 지지부(126)의 상단에서 외측방향으로 연장되고 지지 리브(122)의 내면에 고정되는 탄성부(128)로 구성된다.In addition, the tension bar 124 is to provide an elastic force to the support ribs 122 and extends outward from an upper end of the support part 126 fixed to the outer surface of the rotating shaft fixing part 72 and the support part 126. It is composed of an elastic portion 128 that is fixed to the inner surface of the support rib 122.
이러한 텐션 바(124)는 금속 재질의 판 스프링 타입이 적용될 수 있고, 러버 재질이 적용될 수 있고, 탄성력을 갖는 합성수지 재질도 적용이 가능하다. The tension bar 124 may be applied to a metal plate spring type, a rubber material may be applied, a synthetic resin material having an elastic force is also applicable.
승강 부재(64)는 요크 부재(66)의 외면에 슬라이드 이동 가능하게 배치되는 슬라이딩부(94)와, 슬라이딩부(94)의 외측에서 연장되어 디스크 개구부(110)를 탄성 지지하는 복수의 조(96)와, 슬라이딩부(94)의 하면에서 연장되어 탄성력 제공부(90)의 외면에 접촉되는 시트부(98)를 포함한다. The elevating member 64 includes a sliding portion 94 that is slidably disposed on an outer surface of the yoke member 66 and a plurality of jaws that extend from the outside of the sliding portion 94 to elastically support the disk opening 110. 96 and a sheet portion 98 extending from the lower surface of the sliding portion 94 and in contact with the outer surface of the elastic force providing portion 90.
복수의 조(96)는 상단이 슬라이딩부(94)에 연결되고 하측으로 갈수록 외경이 넓어지도록 경사진 콘 형태로 형성되어 디스크(100)의 내면을 탄성 지지하여 회전시 디스크가 흔들리거나 이탈되는 것을 방지한다. The plurality of jaws 96 is formed in the shape of a beveled cone so that the upper end is connected to the sliding portion 94 and the outer diameter becomes wider toward the lower side to elastically support the inner surface of the disk 100 so that the disk is shaken or separated during rotation. prevent.
시트부(98)는 슬라이딩부(94)의 하측에 원통 형태로 연장되고, 탄성력 제공부(90)의 외면에 접촉되는 끝부분 내면에는 경사면이 형성되어 탄성력 제공부(90)의 외면에 접촉된다.The seat portion 98 extends in a cylindrical shape on the lower side of the sliding portion 94, and an inclined surface is formed on the inner surface of the end portion in contact with the outer surface of the elastic force providing portion 90 to contact the outer surface of the elastic force providing portion 90. .
요크 부재(66)는 원통 형태로 형성되어, 내면은 회전축(50)의 상단에 고정되고 외면은 승강 부재(64)가 슬라이드 이동 가능하게 지지되는 가이드부(140)와, 가이드부(140)의 상단에서 외측방향으로 연장되는 원판 형태로 형성되어 승강 부재(64)의 상면이 걸림되어 승강 부재(64)가 이탈되는 것을 방지하는 이탈 방지부(142)를 포함한다. The yoke member 66 is formed in a cylindrical shape, the inner surface of which is fixed to the upper end of the rotation shaft 50, the outer surface of the guide portion 140 and the guide portion 140 is supported by the lifting member 64 to be slidably movable It is formed in the shape of a disk extending in the outward direction from the upper end of the lifting member 64 includes a departure prevention portion 142 to prevent the lifting member 64 is separated.
이러한 요크 부재(66)는 턴 테이블(62)에 일체로 성형될 수 있다. 즉, 요크 부재(66)가 턴 테이블(62)의 회전축 고정부(72)의 상단에 일체로 연결되고, 요크 부재(66)의 외주면에 승강 부재(64)가 조립된다. The yoke member 66 may be integrally molded to the turn table 62. That is, the yoke member 66 is integrally connected to the upper end of the rotation shaft fixing part 72 of the turn table 62, and the lifting member 64 is assembled to the outer circumferential surface of the yoke member 66.
그리고, 요크 부재(66)는 텐 테이블(62)에 압입, 본딩, 초음파 융착, 및 열융착 등의 방법에 의해 결합되는 것도 가능하다. In addition, the yoke member 66 may be joined to the ten table 62 by a method such as press fitting, bonding, ultrasonic welding, and thermal welding.
이와 같이 구성되는 일 실시예에 따른 척킹 장치에 디스크(100)를 턴 테이블(62)에 안착시키는 과정을 살펴보면, 디스크(100)를 턴 테이블(62) 위에 올려놓을 때 디스크(100)가 미는 힘에 의해 승강 부재(64)가 하강된다. 즉, 승강 부재(64)의 외면에 형성된 복수의 조(96)에 디스크(100)의 개구부(110) 내면이 탄성적으로 지지되고, 승강 부재(64)가 하강한다. 그러면 승강 부재(64)의 시트부(98)가 턴 테이블(62)에 형성된 탄성력 제공부(90)의 외면에 접촉된 상태로 하강하게 되고, 탄성력 제공부(90)에서 발생되는 탄성력에 의해 승강 부재(64)가 탄성을 가진 상태로 하강된다. Looking at the process of seating the disk 100 on the turn table 62 in the chucking device according to an embodiment configured as described above, the force pushed by the disk 100 when the disk 100 is placed on the turn table 62 The lifting member 64 is lowered by this. That is, the inner surface of the opening 110 of the disk 100 is elastically supported by the plurality of jaws 96 formed on the outer surface of the elevating member 64, and the elevating member 64 is lowered. Then, the seat portion 98 of the elevating member 64 is lowered in contact with the outer surface of the elastic force providing portion 90 formed on the turn table 62, and is elevated by the elastic force generated by the elastic force providing portion 90. The member 64 is lowered in an elastic state.
이때, 탄성력 제공부(90)는 내측방향으로 휘어지면서 탄성력을 보유하게 되고, 디스크(100)가 턴 테이블(62)의 상면에 안착되어 승강 부재(64)에 누르는 힘이 제거되면 탄성력 제공부(90)의 탄성력에 의해 승강 부재(64)가 원위치로 복귀된다. At this time, the elastic force providing unit 90 is bent in the inward direction to retain the elastic force, the disk 100 is seated on the upper surface of the turn table 62 when the pressing force on the elevating member 64 is removed the elastic force providing unit ( The elevating member 64 is returned to its original position by the elastic force of 90.
그리고, 디스크(100)의 상면에 척킹 부재가 배치되어 디스크(100)를 고정시키고, 이때 요크 부재(66)와 척킹 부재 사이에 자력이 작용하여 척킹 부재와 요크 부재(66) 사이가 고정된다. Then, the chucking member is disposed on the upper surface of the disk 100 to fix the disk 100. At this time, a magnetic force acts between the yoke member 66 and the chucking member to fix the chucking member and the yoke member 66.
이와 같이, 턴 테이블(62)에 디스크(100)가 안착되면, 코일(46)에 전류가 공급되어 회전 자계가 발생하고, 코일(46)과 마그넷(34) 사이에 형성되는 전자기력에 의해 로터(30)가 회전된다. 이때, 로터 케이스(38)가 회전축(50)에 고정되어 회전축(50)이 같이 회전되고, 회전축(50)에 고정된 척킹 장치(60)가 회전되면서 턴 테이블(62) 상면에 안착된 디스크(100)를 회전시킨다. As described above, when the disk 100 is seated on the turn table 62, a current is supplied to the coil 46 to generate a rotating magnetic field, and the rotor may be caused by an electromagnetic force formed between the coil 46 and the magnet 34. 30) is rotated. At this time, the rotor case 38 is fixed to the rotary shaft 50, the rotary shaft 50 is rotated together, the chucking device 60 fixed to the rotary shaft 50 is rotated while the disc seated on the upper surface of the turn table 62 ( Rotate 100).
상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 스핀들 모터의 조립공정에 대하여 설명한다. It will be described the assembly process of the spindle motor according to an embodiment of the present invention configured as described above.
먼저, 베어링 하우징(10)의 하측 외면에 베이스 플레이트(12)를 압입하거나 인서트 사출 등의 방법으로 고정시킨다. 그리고, 베이스 플레이트(12)의 상면에 스테이터(40)에 대한 구동신호를 인가하는 인쇄회로기판(PCB)(14)을 코킹 등의 방법으로 고정시킨다. 그리고, 베어링 하우징(10)의 상측 외면에 스테이터(40)를 고정시킨다. First, the base plate 12 is pressed into the lower outer surface of the bearing housing 10 or fixed by insert molding or the like. Then, the printed circuit board (PCB) 14 that applies a drive signal to the stator 40 is fixed to the upper surface of the base plate 12 by caulking or the like. Then, the stator 40 is fixed to the upper outer surface of the bearing housing 10.
베어링 하우징(10)의 내면에 베어링(52)을 압입 등의 방법으로 고정시키고, 베어링(52)의 내면에 회전축(50)을 삽입하여 회전 가능하게 지지한다. 이때, 베어링 하우징(10)에는 슬리트 와셔(slit washer)(56)가 삽입되고 회전축(50)의 하면에 형성된 요홈(54)에 끼워진다. The bearing 52 is fixed to the inner surface of the bearing housing 10 by press fitting or the like, and the rotation shaft 50 is inserted into the inner surface of the bearing 52 to be rotatably supported. At this time, a slit washer 56 is inserted into the bearing housing 10 and fitted into the groove 54 formed in the lower surface of the rotating shaft 50.
그리고, 로터 케이스(38)를 회전축(50)의 외주면에 압입 등의 방법으로 고정시킨다. 그러면 로터 케이스(38)의 내면에 고정된 마그넷(34)이 스테이터(40)의 외주면에 일정 갭을 두고 배치된다. Then, the rotor case 38 is fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the rotation shaft 50 by a method such as press fitting. Then, the magnet 34 fixed to the inner surface of the rotor case 38 is disposed with a predetermined gap on the outer circumferential surface of the stator 40.
그리고, 회전축(50)의 외주면에 턴 테이블(62)을 고정시킨다. 즉, 턴 테이블(62)의 회전축 고정부(72)를 회전축(50)의 외주면에 압입하거나, 인서트 사출하거나, 융착하거나, 본딩하여 고정시킨다.Then, the turn table 62 is fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the rotation shaft 50. That is, the rotary shaft fixing part 72 of the turn table 62 is press-fitted into the outer circumferential surface of the rotary shaft 50, insert injection, fusion or bonding are fixed.
그리고, 회전축(50)의 상측에 승강 부재(64)를 삽입하고, 회전축(50)의 끝부분에 요크 부재(66)를 고정시키면 조립이 완료된다. The assembly is completed by inserting the elevating member 64 above the rotating shaft 50 and fixing the yoke member 66 to the end of the rotating shaft 50.
이때, 턴 테이블(62)에 탄성력 제공부(90)가 일체로 형성되어 승강 부재(64)에 탄성력을 제공함으로써, 별도의 코일 스프링 등의 탄성부재를 설치할 필요가 없어 조립성을 향상시킬 수 있고, 부품수를 줄일 수 있게 된다. At this time, the elastic force providing unit 90 is integrally formed on the turn table 62 to provide elastic force to the elevating member 64, thereby eliminating the need to install an elastic member such as a coil spring, thereby improving assembly performance. As a result, the number of parts can be reduced.
이상에서는 본 발명을 특정의 바람직한 실시예를 예를 들어 도시하고 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 상기한 실시예에 한정되지 아니하며 본 발명의 정신을 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 당해 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 다양한 변경과 수정이 가능할 것이다. In the above, the present invention has been illustrated and described with reference to specific preferred embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and the present invention is not limited to the spirit of the present invention. Various changes and modifications will be possible by those who have the same.
본 발명은 광디스크 플레이어에 적용되어 디스크를 척킹하는 장치로서, 기존의 척킹장치에 비해 부품수를 줄일 수 있어 제조비용을 줄일 수 있고, 조립성이 향상될 수 있어 경제적인 측면에서 탁월하고, 다양한 광디스크 플레이어에 적용이 가능하다. The present invention is applied to an optical disk player to chuck a disk, it is possible to reduce the number of parts compared to the existing chucking device can reduce the manufacturing cost, can be improved in assembly, excellent in terms of economic, various optical disk Applicable to the player.

Claims (15)

  1. 회전축에 고정되고 디스크가 안착되는 턴 테이블; A turn table fixed to a rotating shaft and seated with a disk;
    상기 턴 테이블의 상측에 상하방향으로 승강 가능하게 배치되어 디스크가 턴 테이블에 안착 될 때 지지해주는 승강 부재; An elevating member disposed on the upper side of the turn table in an upward and downward direction to support the disc when the disc is seated on the turn table;
    상기 회전축의 상단에 고정되어 승강 부재를 승강 가능하게 지지함과 아울러 승강 부재가 이탈되는 것을 방지하는 요크 부재; 및 A yoke member which is fixed to an upper end of the rotating shaft to support the lifting member to be liftable and prevent the lifting member from being separated; And
    상기 승강 부재에 일체로 형성되어 승강 부재에 탄성력을 제공하는 탄성력 제공부를 포함하는 척킹 장치. A chucking device comprising an elastic force providing unit integrally formed in the elevating member to provide an elastic force to the elevating member.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 턴 테이블은 합성 수지 재질로 형성되고 상면에 디스크가 안착되는 디스크 안착부와, 상기 디스크 안착부의 내면에 일체로 형성되어 회전축에 고정되는 회전축 고정부를 포함하고, The turn table includes a disk seating portion formed of a synthetic resin material and having a disk seated thereon, and a rotating shaft fixing portion integrally formed on an inner surface of the disk seating portion and fixed to a rotating shaft.
    상기 회전축 고정부의 외주면에 일정 간격을 두고 복수의 탄성력 제공부가 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 척킹 장치.Chucking device, characterized in that a plurality of elastic force providing portion is formed at a predetermined interval on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft fixing portion.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 턴 테이블에는 텐 테이블 회전시 밸런스를 유지하는 복수의 밸런스 볼이 원주방향으로 배열되고, The turn table is arranged in the circumferential direction a plurality of balance balls to maintain the balance during the rotation of the ten table,
    상기 밸런스 볼은 합성 수지 재질의 밸런스 볼과 메탈 재질의 밸런스 볼이 혼합되어 사용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 척킹 장치. The balance ball is a chucking device, characterized in that the balance ball made of a synthetic resin material and the balance ball made of a metal material is used.
  4. 제2항에 있어서, The method of claim 2,
    상기 탄성력 제공부는 그 상단이 회전축 고정부에 연결되고 하측으로 갈수록 외측방향으로 벌어지게 형성되어 내측방향으로 휘어지면서 탄성력을 발생시키는 탄성 리브 형태로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 척킹 장치.The elastic force providing unit is a chucking device, characterized in that the upper end is connected to the rotating shaft fixed portion is formed in the form of an elastic rib to be formed in the outer direction toward the lower side to generate an elastic force while bending inwardly.
  5. 제2항에 있어서, The method of claim 2,
    상기 탄성력 제공부는 그 상단이 회전축 고정부에 연결되어 하측으로 갈수록 외측방향으로 벌어진 경사면으로 형성되고 내측 방향으로 휘어짐이 가능한 지지 리브와, The elastic force providing portion is formed in the inclined surface of the upper end is connected to the rotating shaft fixing portion toward the lower side toward the lower side and capable of bending in the inner direction,
    상기 지지 리브의 내면에 고정되어 지지 리브에 탄성력을 제공하는 텐션 바를 포함하는 척킹 장치. And a tension bar fixed to an inner surface of the support rib to provide an elastic force to the support rib.
  6. 제5항에 있어서, The method of claim 5,
    상기 텐션 바는 일측이 회전축 고정부의 외면에 고정되고, 타측이 지지 리브의 내면에 고정되며, 금속 재질, 러버 재질, 탄성력을 갖는 수지 재질 중 어느 하나로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 척킹 장치. The tension bar is a chucking device, characterized in that one side is fixed to the outer surface of the rotating shaft fixing portion, the other side is fixed to the inner surface of the support rib, formed of any one of a metal material, a rubber material, a resin material having an elastic force.
  7. 제1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 승강 부재는 상기 요크 부재의 외면에 슬라이드 이동 가능하게 배치되는 슬라이딩부와, The elevating member is a sliding portion disposed to be slidably movable on the outer surface of the yoke member;
    상기 슬라이딩부의 외측에서 연장되어 디스크를 탄성 지지하는 복수의 조와,A plurality of jaws extending from the outside of the sliding portion to elastically support the disk;
    상기 슬라이딩 부의 하면에서 연장되어 탄성력 제공부의 외면에 접촉되는 시트부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 척킹 장치.And a sheet portion extending from the lower surface of the sliding portion and contacting the outer surface of the elastic force providing portion.
  8. 제7항에 있어서, The method of claim 7, wherein
    상기 요크 부재는 내면이 회전축에 고정되고 외면에 승강 부재가 슬라이드 이동 가능하게 지지되는 원통 형태의 지지부와, 상기 지지부의 상단에서 외측방향으로 연장되어 상기 승강 부재의 이탈을 방지하는 링 형태의 이탈 방지부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 척킹 장치.The yoke member has a cylindrical support portion having an inner surface fixed to a rotating shaft and a lifting member slideably supported on an outer surface thereof, and a ring-shaped separation preventing extension of the lifting member to extend outward from an upper end of the support portion. A chucking device comprising a portion.
  9. 베어링 하우징과, 상기 베어링 하우징에 회전 가능하게 지지되는 회전축과, 상기 회전축에 고정되는 로터와, 상기 로터의 내면에 일정 갭을 두고 배치되고 베어링 하우징의 외주면에 고정되는 스테이터와, 상기 회전축에 고정되어 디스크를 고정하는 척킹 장치를 포함하고, A bearing housing, a rotating shaft rotatably supported by the bearing housing, a rotor fixed to the rotating shaft, a stator disposed at a predetermined gap on an inner surface of the rotor and fixed to an outer circumferential surface of the bearing housing, and fixed to the rotating shaft A chucking device for fixing the disk,
    상기 척킹 장치는 상기 회전축에 고정되고 디스크가 안착되는 턴 테이블;The chucking device includes a turn table fixed to the rotation shaft and the disk seated;
    상기 턴 테이블의 상측에 상하방향으로 승강 가능하게 배치되어 디스크가 턴 테이블에 안착 될 때 지지해주는 승강 부재;An elevating member disposed on the upper side of the turn table in an upward and downward direction to support the disc when the disc is seated on the turn table;
    상기 회전축의 상단에 고정되어 승강 부재를 승강 가능하게 지지함과 아울러 승강 부재가 이탈되는 것을 방지하는 요크 부재; 및 A yoke member which is fixed to an upper end of the rotating shaft to support the lifting member to be liftable and prevent the lifting member from being separated; And
    상기 승강 부재에 일체로 형성되어 승강 부재에 탄성력을 제공하는 탄성력 제공부를 포함하는 스핀들 모터. And an elastic force providing unit integrally formed with the elevating member to provide an elastic force to the elevating member.
  10. 제9항에 있어서, The method of claim 9,
    상기 턴 테이블은 합성 수지 재질로 형성되고 상면에 디스크가 안착되는 디스크 안착부와, 상기 디스크 안착부의 내면에 일체로 형성되어 회전축에 고정되는 회전축 고정부를 포함하고, The turn table includes a disk seating portion formed of a synthetic resin material and having a disk seated thereon, and a rotating shaft fixing portion integrally formed on an inner surface of the disk seating portion and fixed to a rotating shaft.
    상기 회전축 고정부의 외주면에 일정 간격을 두고 복수의 탄성력 제공부가 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 스핀들 모터.Spindle motor, characterized in that a plurality of elastic force providing portion is formed at a predetermined interval on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft fixing portion.
  11. 제9항에 있어서, The method of claim 9,
    상기 턴 테이블에는 텐 테이블 회전시 밸런스를 유지하는 복수의 밸런스 볼이 원주방향으로 배열되고, The turn table is arranged in the circumferential direction a plurality of balance balls to maintain the balance during the rotation of the ten table,
    상기 밸런스 볼은 합성 수지 재질로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 스핀들 모터.The balance ball is a spindle motor, characterized in that formed of a synthetic resin material.
  12. 제9항에 있어서, The method of claim 9,
    상기 탄성력 제공부는 그 상단이 회전축 고정부에 연결되고 하측으로 갈수록 외측방향으로 벌어지게 형성되어 내측방향으로 휘어지면서 탄성력을 발생시키는 탄성 리브 형태로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 스핀들 모터.The elastic force providing unit is a spindle motor, characterized in that the upper end is connected to the rotating shaft fixed portion is formed in the form of elastic ribs to be formed in the outer direction toward the lower side to bend inwardly to generate an elastic force.
  13. 제9항에 있어서, The method of claim 9,
    상기 승강 부재는 상기 요크 부재의 외면에 슬라이드 이동 가능하게 배치되는 슬라이딩부와, The elevating member is a sliding portion disposed to be slidably movable on the outer surface of the yoke member;
    상기 슬라이딩부의 외측에서 연장되어 디스크를 탄성 지지하는 복수의 조와,A plurality of jaws extending from the outside of the sliding portion to elastically support the disk;
    상기 슬라이딩 부의 하면에서 연장되어 탄성력 제공부의 외면에 접촉되는 시트부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 스핀들 모터.And a seat portion extending from a bottom surface of the sliding portion and contacting an outer surface of the elastic force providing portion.
  14. 제13항에 있어서, The method of claim 13,
    상기 요크 부재는 내면이 회전축에 고정되고 외면에 승강 부재가 슬라이드 이동 가능하게 지지되는 원통 형태의 지지부와, 상기 지지부의 상단에서 외측방향으로 연장되어 상기 승강 부재의 이탈을 방지하는 링 형태의 이탈 방지부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 스핀들 모터.The yoke member has a cylindrical support portion having an inner surface fixed to a rotating shaft and a lifting member slideably supported on an outer surface thereof, and a ring-shaped separation preventing extension of the lifting member to extend outward from an upper end of the support portion. Spindle motor comprising a portion.
  15. 제14항에 있어서, The method of claim 14,
    상기 요크 부재는 마그네틱 물질 또는 마그네트의 자력이 작용하는 금속 물질 중 어느 하나가 사용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 스핀들 모터. The yoke member is a spindle motor, characterized in that any one of a magnetic material or a metal material to which the magnetic force of the magnet is applied.
PCT/KR2013/003024 2012-04-30 2013-04-11 Chucking device and spindle motor comprising same WO2013165103A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020120045165A KR101352897B1 (en) 2012-04-30 2012-04-30 Chuking device and spindle motor having the same
KR10-2012-0045165 2012-04-30

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR970071634A (en) * 1996-04-16 1997-11-07 김광호 Disc Clamping Device for Disc Players
KR19990055073A (en) * 1997-12-27 1999-07-15 윤종용 Disc Chucking Device for Disc Player
KR20040030052A (en) * 1997-09-25 2004-04-08 마쯔시다덴기산교 가부시키가이샤 Disk drive
JP2008005584A (en) * 2006-06-20 2008-01-10 Nippon Densan Corp Brushless motor equipped with chucking device, disk drive unit equipped with brushless motor
KR20100077237A (en) * 2008-12-29 2010-07-08 주식회사 삼홍사 Spindle motor, and information storage device using the spindle motor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR970071634A (en) * 1996-04-16 1997-11-07 김광호 Disc Clamping Device for Disc Players
KR20040030052A (en) * 1997-09-25 2004-04-08 마쯔시다덴기산교 가부시키가이샤 Disk drive
KR19990055073A (en) * 1997-12-27 1999-07-15 윤종용 Disc Chucking Device for Disc Player
JP2008005584A (en) * 2006-06-20 2008-01-10 Nippon Densan Corp Brushless motor equipped with chucking device, disk drive unit equipped with brushless motor
KR20100077237A (en) * 2008-12-29 2010-07-08 주식회사 삼홍사 Spindle motor, and information storage device using the spindle motor

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KR101352897B1 (en) 2014-01-21

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