WO2013163891A1 - 一种路灯及与该路灯配合的移动载具的载运监测系统 - Google Patents

一种路灯及与该路灯配合的移动载具的载运监测系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013163891A1
WO2013163891A1 PCT/CN2013/000486 CN2013000486W WO2013163891A1 WO 2013163891 A1 WO2013163891 A1 WO 2013163891A1 CN 2013000486 W CN2013000486 W CN 2013000486W WO 2013163891 A1 WO2013163891 A1 WO 2013163891A1
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Prior art keywords
module
monitoring system
electrically connected
current
receiving module
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PCT/CN2013/000486
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
苏佳庆
余渊铭
詹东融
陈清木
陈慎铫
Original Assignee
佳駩科技有限公司
佳駩科技股份有限公司
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Priority claimed from CN2012201932048U external-priority patent/CN202587516U/zh
Priority claimed from CN2012101334975A external-priority patent/CN103383810A/zh
Application filed by 佳駩科技有限公司, 佳駩科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 佳駩科技有限公司
Publication of WO2013163891A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013163891A1/zh

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/175Controlling the light source by remote control
    • H05B47/19Controlling the light source by remote control via wireless transmission

Definitions

  • Traffic light monitoring system for street lamp and mobile vehicle matched with the street lamp
  • the invention relates to a lighting fixture, in particular to a street lamp for transmitting electronic lock information, and a remote monitoring system, in particular to a transportation route for remotely monitoring a specific mobile vehicle, and confirming the mobile load.
  • a lighting fixture in particular to a street lamp for transmitting electronic lock information
  • a remote monitoring system in particular to a transportation route for remotely monitoring a specific mobile vehicle, and confirming the mobile load.
  • the electric lamp should be regarded as the most commonly used optoelectronic technology at present, and it is also one of the greatest inventions of civilization.
  • general lighting fixtures can be installed indoors and outdoors in buildings, or for carrying them, and they are suitable for pick-up.
  • the power supply, as well as the configuration related circuit switches, allow the user to freely control the lighting fixture to be turned on or off according to actual usage requirements.
  • most government departments will also set up street lights on both sides of ordinary roads or in outdoor public areas such as parks. Therefore, street lamps should be regarded as the most important traffic road with the highest density.
  • the technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide a lighting fixture, in particular to a street lamp for transmitting electronic lock information, and a transport route for remotely monitoring a specific item, and a mobile vehicle for confirming the final arrival point of the item.
  • Transport monitoring system in particular to a street lamp for transmitting electronic lock information, and a transport route for remotely monitoring a specific item, and a mobile vehicle for confirming the final arrival point of the item.
  • the present invention firstly provides a street lamp, which is provided with an AC/DC converter for connecting a power source, a photoelectric module, an electrical connection to the AC/DC converter and the photoelectric module.
  • a wireless transmission/reception module electrically connected to the AC/DC converter for signal transmission/reception with at least one corresponding external remote host; a power amplification module electrically connected to the wireless transmission/reception module Amplifying the signal wave sent by the wireless transmitting/receiving module to obtain a proper transmission distance; a signal processing module electrically connected to the wireless transmitting/receiving module for capturing an electronic lock around the street lamp Information, and the captured electronic lock information is transmitted to the wireless transmission/reception module for external transmission.
  • the invention provides a mobile vehicle carrier monitoring system based on a street lamp, which is composed of a remote host and at least one street lamp integrated; wherein the remote host has a monitoring software built therein, and the electrical connection has a first a wireless transmission/reception module, a first power amplification module; each street lamp is provided with an AC/DC converter for connecting a power source, a photoelectric module, and an electrical connection to the AC/DC converter a control circuit between the photoelectric modules; the control circuit is further integrated with: a second wireless transmitting/receiving module electrically connected to the AC/DC converter for signal transmission/reception with at least one corresponding external remote host a second power amplifying module electrically connected to the second wireless transmitting/receiving module, and amplifying the signal wave sent by the second wireless transmitting/receiving module to obtain a proper transmission distance;
  • the processing module is electrically connected to the second wireless transmitting/receiving module for extracting information of the mobile vehicle electronic lock around the street lamp, and extracting the
  • the signal processing module normally captures the electronic lock information of the mobile vehicle passing through the respective light distribution locations, and transmits the second wireless through each street light.
  • the transmitting/receiving module transmits externally, and the remote host further analyzes whether the items carried by the mobile vehicle are harmful, and can track the transportation route of the specific item in detail, and confirm the last arrival place of the item.
  • control circuit is further integrated with: a dimming module electrically connected to the optoelectronic module for controlling the voltage/current outputted by the optoelectronic module; a steady current/stabilization module Electrically connected between the AC/DC converter and the dimming module to provide a stable output voltage/current to the optoelectronic module; a current/voltage detecting module electrically connected to the second Between the wireless transmitting/receiving module and the steady current/stabilizing module, detecting voltage/current information outputted by the photoelectric module, and detecting the second wireless transmitting/receiving module The voltage/current information is sent to the outside; and the signal processing module is further configured to determine and execute the signal received by the second wireless transmit/receive module.
  • the dimming module has a built-in transistor for controlling the input voltage/current.
  • the dimming module has a built-in variable resistor for controlling the input voltage/current.
  • the steady current/regulation module has an OVP voltage stabilization loop and an OVP steady current loop.
  • the steady current/regulation module has an OVP voltage stabilization loop, an OVP steady current loop, and a PFC power compensation loop.
  • the steady current/stabilization module has an OVP voltage stabilization loop, an OVP steady current loop, and an OHP overtemperature protection loop.
  • the steady current/stabilization module has an OVP voltage stabilization loop, an OVP steady current loop, a PFC power compensation loop, and an OHP overtemperature protection loop.
  • the street lamp is electrically connected to a lightning protection module at the front end of the AC/DC converter, and the external power source is connected through the lightning protection module.
  • the lightning protection module has a built-in discharge protection component for discharging a large current generated by a forward lightning strike.
  • the first wireless transmission/reception module and the second wireless transmission/reception module respectively have an IEEE interface built therein.
  • the first power amplifying module has an amplifier for amplifying the signal pre-transmitted to the first WTRU.
  • the second power amplifying module has an amplifier for amplifying the signal pre-transmitted to the second WTRU.
  • the mobile vehicle carrying monitoring system of the present invention can produce the following effects.
  • the remote host can reversely send on, off or dimming signals to each luminaire to achieve the purpose of remote control.
  • 1 is a reference configuration diagram of a use configuration of a mobile vehicle carrier monitoring system according to the present invention.
  • 2 is a block diagram showing the basic composition of a mobile vehicle carrier monitoring system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • 3 is a block diagram showing the basic composition of a mobile vehicle carrier monitoring system according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • 4 is a block diagram showing the basic composition of a mobile vehicle carrier monitoring system according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Description of the figure:
  • the present invention first provides an electronic lock 11 information on a container 12 carried by a container truck 10 passing through the road section by means of a wireless transmission mode, and sends the retrieved electronic lock 11 to the outside.
  • a container 12 carried by a container truck 10 passing through the road section by means of a wireless transmission mode
  • the retrieved electronic lock 11 to the outside.
  • the street lamp 30 received by a corresponding remote host 20, please refer to FIG. 2 at the same time.
  • the street lamp 30 is mainly provided with an AC/DC converter 32, a photoelectric module 33, and an electric power supply for connecting the power supply to the main body 31 of the lamp.
  • the control circuit 34 is connected between the AC/DC converter 32 and the photoelectric module 33. Meanwhile, as shown in FIG.
  • the present invention also provides a mobile vehicle carrier monitoring system, which mainly provides a mobile vehicle 10 that can be taken through the road section by using the street lamp 30 in a wireless transmission mode.
  • the mobile carrier on the item 12 electronically locks the information 11 and sends the captured mobile carrier electronic lock 11 to the mobile carrier carrying monitoring system received by a corresponding remote host 20, such that the remote host 20 Further analyzing whether the carried item is hazardous, and can track in detail the shipping route of the particular mobile vehicle 10, and confirm where the mobile vehicle 10 last arrived.
  • the mobile vehicle carrier monitoring system of the present invention basically consists of a remote host 20 and at least one street light.
  • the remote host 20 has a built-in monitoring software 21, and is electrically connected to a first wireless transmitting/receiving module 22 and a signal wave sent by the first wireless transmitting/receiving module 22 to the outside.
  • the first power amplifying module 23 is integrated; in the implementation, the first wireless transmitting/receiving module 12 has an IEEE interface built therein, and the first power amplifying module 13 has a built-in pre-transmitted to the first wireless transmission.
  • the amplifier that receives the signal amplification of the module 12.
  • control circuit 34 of each street lamp 30 is further integrated with:
  • a second WTRU is electrically connected to the AC/DC converter 32 for signal transmission/reception with at least one corresponding external remote host 20; in implementation, the second WTRU
  • the group 341 has an IEEE interface built in, for transmitting/receiving signals to and from the corresponding remote host 20.
  • a second power amplifying module 342 is connected to the second WTRU 237 to amplify the signal wave sent by the second WTRU 341 to obtain a proper transmission distance;
  • the second power amplifying module 342 has an amplifier for amplifying the signal pre-transmitted to the second WTRU 341 to obtain the proper transmission distance.
  • a signal processing module 343 is electrically connected to the second wireless transmission/reception module 341 for capturing the information of the mobile carrier electronic lock 11 around the street lamp 30, and the captured mobile carrier electronic lock 11 The information is transmitted to the second WTRU 341 for external transmission. And receiving, by the first wireless transmitting/receiving module 22 of the remote host 20, the mobile carrier electronic lock information sent by each luminaire, and submitting the received information to the monitoring software 21 for analysis and comparison.
  • the mobile module carrier monitoring system 30 of the present invention can be electrically connected to a predetermined number of light emitting diodes, fluorescent tubes or mercury bulbs through the AC/DC converter 32.
  • the external power supply is connected, and the electric power required for the operation of the photoelectric module 33 and the control circuit 34 is provided by the AC/DC converter 32, and after the operation of the photoelectric module 33 is started, the photoelectric module 33 can generate a predetermined schedule. Lighting effect.
  • the signal processing module 343 of each street lamp 30 can normally capture the information of the mobile carrier electronic lock 11 passing through the location of the street lamp 30, and send the information through the second wireless transmitting/receiving module.
  • the first wireless transmitting/receiving module 22 of 20 receives the information of the mobile carrier electronic lock 11 sent by each street lamp 30, and further analyzes the received mobile carrier electronic lock 11 information by the monitoring software 21, so as to know the mobile load. Whether the item carried in 10 is hazardous, and can track the delivery route of the specific item 11 in detail, and confirm the last arrival of the item 11. In turn, it is possible to analyze whether the articles carried by the mobile vehicle 10 are harmful, and to grasp the flow of the specific articles 11 and even prevent the occurrence of terrorist attacks by relatively more active means. ,
  • control circuit 34 can be further integrated with:
  • a dimming module 344 is electrically connected to the optoelectronic module 33. Basically, a transistor for controlling the input voltage/current is used, or a variable resistor for controlling the input voltage/current is built in. The method is for controlling the voltage/current outputted by the photoelectric module 33 to achieve a dimming function for causing the photoelectric module 33 to generate different brightness.
  • a steady current/regulation module 345 is electrically connected between the AC/DC converter 32 and the dimming module 344, and basically has an OVP voltage stabilization loop and an OVP steady current loop for The photoelectric module provides a stable output voltage/current; during implementation, the steady current/regulator module 345 can further have a PFC power compensation loop or an OHP overtemperature protection loop built in, or a PFC power compensation built in further The circuit and an OHP over-temperature protection circuit provide a stable operating power for the photovoltaic module 33.
  • a current/voltage detecting module 346 is electrically connected between the second wireless transmitting/receiving module 341 and the steady current/stabilizing module 345 for detecting the voltage outputted by the photoelectric module 33. And current information, and the detected voltage/current information is sent out through the second wireless transmission/reception module 341.
  • the signal processing module 343 is further configured to determine and execute the signal received by the second WTRU 341.
  • the voltage/current information outputted by the photoelectric module 33 can be detected by the current/voltage detecting module 346, and the detected voltage/current information is externally transmitted through the second wireless transmitting/receiving module 341.
  • the remote host 20 can know the on/off state of the photoelectric module 33 of the street lamp 30 via the received voltage/current information, and determine whether the photoelectric module 33 of the street lamp 30 is normal. Operation, and further conversion of the number of hours the photovoltaic module 33 operates.
  • the remote control unit 20 can transmit the relevant control signals to the street lamp 30 to achieve the purpose of enabling the street lamp 30 to be remotely monitored.
  • the street lamp arrangement location in the present invention is mostly located in an unobstructed open space. Therefore, the mobile vehicle carrier monitoring system of the present invention can be further shown in FIG. 4, further at the front end of the AC/DC converter 32 of each street lamp.
  • the lightning protection module 35 is electrically connected to the external power supply through the lightning protection module 35.
  • the lightning protection module 35 can be internally provided with a discharge protection for discharging a large current generated by a forward lightning strike.
  • the component when subjected to lightning strikes, can directly direct the large current to the ground, so as to effectively absorb the large current generated by the lightning strike, and avoid the street lamp being damaged by lightning.
  • the mobile vehicle carrier monitoring system of the present invention can analyze whether the articles carried by the mobile vehicle are harmful, grasp the flow of specific articles, and prevent terrorist attacks by relatively more active means.
  • the occurrence of the street lamp can be controlled by a relatively more active means to maintain the normal operation of the street lamp; in particular, the remote host can reversely turn on, off or dim the lamps. Signal, to achieve the purpose of remote control.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

一种路灯(30)及与该路灯(30)配合的移动载具(10)的载运监测系统,路灯(30)包括在一灯具主体(31)上设有一供连接电源的交直流转换器(32)、一光电模组(33)、一电性连接于交直流转换器与光电模组之间的控制电路(34);控制电路(34)至少包括:一第二无线传送/接收模组(341)、一第二功率放大模组(342),以及一讯号处理模组(343);该监测系统由一远端主机(20),以及至少一路灯(30)构成;其远端主机(20)内建有一监控软件(21),并且电性连接有一第一无线传送/接收模组(22)、一第一功率放大模组(23)。各路灯(30)的讯号处理模组(343)采集行经路灯配设地点的移动载具(10)电子锁(12)信息,并将所采集的移动载具(10)电子锁(12)信息透过第二无线传送/接收模组(341)对外发送,由远端主机(20)的第一无线传送/接收模组(22)接收,并由远端主机(20)进一步分析移动载具(10)所载运的物品是否具危害性,并详细追踪特定移动载具(10)的运送路线,以及确认移动载具(10)最后到达的地点。

Description

一种路灯及与该路灯配合的移动载具的载运监测系统 技术领域
本发明涉及一种照明灯具, 特别是指一种可供传递电子锁信息的路灯, 以及 一种远程监测系统, 特别是指一种可供远程监测特定移动载具的运送路线, 以及 确认移动载具最后到达地点的移动载具载运监测系统。 背景技术
电灯应可算是目前使用最为普遍的光电技术, 亦为人类最伟大的发明之一; 众所周知, 一般照明灯具可普遍安装于建筑物的室内、 室外, 或供随身携带使用, 并且在接上合适的电源, 以及配置相关的电路开关, 即可供使用者依照实际使用 需求自由控制照明灯具开启或关闭。 大部份的政府部门为了提高夜间行车或行人 外出的安全性, 多会在一般道路的两旁或是公园等户外公共区域亦会设置路灯; 因此, 路灯应可算是配设密度最高的重要交通道路设施之一。
再者, 物流运输业正在全球范围内迅速发展, 被喻为经济发展的加速器。 在 货物运输的整个过程中, 如何对货物的运输进行有效的管理显得尤为重要。 传统 管理方式不仅浪费大量的人力, 财力, 物力, 而且如果货柜在运输过程中遭到异 常开启, 相关运输管理部门亦不得而知, 基于落实货柜 (物)运送的安全政策, 货柜 封条逐渐从传统机械式封条演进至电子锁 (或称电子封条)。
然而, 货柜一旦运出海关之后, 即很难对其行踪加以约束, 尤其当已知货柜 所装载的物品具有高度危险性时, 更必须确认货柜最后的运送地点, 以及在运送 过程中是否有被掉包; 因此如何确保货柜依照原定的路线运送至原定的地点, 一 直是政府部门及业界所亟欲解决的课题。 发明内容
本发明所解决的技术问题即在提供一种照明灯具, 特别是指一种可供传递电 子锁信息的路灯, 以及可供远程监测特定物品的运送路线, 以及确认物品最后到 达地点的移动载具 运监测系统。
为达上揭目的, 本发明首先提供一种路灯, 其在一灯具主体上设有一供连接 电源的交直流转换器、 一光电模组、 一电性连接于该交直流转换器与该光电模组 之间的控制电路; 其中, 该控制电路进一步整合有:
一无线传送 /接收模组, 与该交直流转换器电性连接, 供与至少一对应的外部 远程主机进行讯号传送 /接收;一功率放大模组,与该无线传送 /接收模组电性连接, 将该无线传送 /接收模组对外发送的讯号波放大, 以获致应有的传送距离; 一讯号 处理模组, 与该无线传送 /接收模组电性连接, 供撷取该路灯周边的电子锁信息, 并将所撷取的电子锁信息传送至该无线传送 /接收模组对外发送。
本发明在路灯的基础上提供一种移动载具载运监测系统, 其由一远端主机, 以及至少一路灯整合构成; 其中, 该远端主机内建有一监控软件, 并且电性连接 有一第一无线传送 /接收模组、 一第一功率放大模组; 各路灯在一灯具主体上设有 一供连接电源的交直流转换器、 一光电模组、 一电性连接于该交直流转换器与该 光电模组之间的控制电路; 该控制电路进一步整合有:一第二无线传送 /接收模组, 与该交直流转换器电性连接,供与至少一对应的外部远端主机进行讯号传送 /接收; 一第二功率放大模组, 与该第二无线传送 /接收模组电性连接, 将该第二无线传送 / 接收模组对外发送的讯号波放大, 以获致应有的传送距离; 一讯号处理模组, 与 该第二无线传送 /接收模组电性连接, 供撷取该路灯周边的移动载具电子锁信息, 并将所撷取的电子锁信息传送至该第二无线传送 /接收模组对外发送; 以及, 由该 远端主机的第一无线传送 /接收模组接收各灯具发出的移动载具电子锁信息, 并将 所接收的信息交由该监控软件分析比对。
利用上述主要结构特征, 本发明的移动载具载运监测系统于使用时, 由讯号 处理模组常态撷取行经各路灯配设地点的移动载具电子锁信息, 并透过各路灯的 第二无线传送 /接收模组对外发送, 由远端主机进一步分析移动载具所载运的物品 是否具危害性, 并可详细追踪特定物品的运送路线, 以及确认物品最后到达的地 点。
依据上述主要结构特征, 所述控制电路进一步整合有: 一调光模组, 与该光 电模组电性连接, 供控制对该光电模组输出的电压 /电流; 一稳流 /稳压模组, 电性 连接于该交直流转换器与该调光模组之间, 用以对该光电模组提供稳定的输出电 压 /电流; 一电流 /电压侦测模组, 电性连接于该第二无线传送 /接收模组与该稳流 / 稳压模组之间, 用以侦测对该光电模组输出的电压 /电流信息, 并透过该第二无线 传送 /接收模组将所侦测的电压 /电流信息对外发送; 以及, 该讯号处理模组进一步 用以判别并执行该第二无线传送 /接收模组所接收的讯号。 所述调光模组内建有一供控制输入电压 /电流大小的晶体管。
所述调光模组内建有一供控制输入电压 /电流大小的可变电阻。
所述稳流 /稳压模组内建有一 OVP稳压回路及一 OVP稳流回路。
所述稳流 /稳压模组内建有一 OVP稳压回路、 一 OVP稳流回路, 以及一 PFC功 率补偿回路。
所述稳流 /稳压模组内建有一 OVP稳压回路、 一 OVP稳流回路, 以及一 OHP过 温保护回路。
所述稳流 /稳压模组内建有一 OVP稳压回路、 一 OVP稳流回路、 一 PFC功率补 偿回路, 以及一 OHP过温保护回路。
依据上述主要结构特征, 所述路灯于该交直流转换器前端电性连接有一雷击 保护模组, 透过该雷击保护模组连接外部电源。
上述雷击保护模组内建有一将正向雷击所产生的大电流进行放电的放电保护 组件。
依据上述主要结构特征, 所述第一无线传送 /接收模组及该第二无线传送 /接收 模组分别内建一 IEEE界面。
依据上述主要结构特征, 所述第一功率放大模组内建有一将预传送至该第一 无线传送 /接收模组的讯号放大的放大器。
依据上述主要结构特征, 所述第二功率放大模组内建有一将预传送至该第二 无线传送 /接收模组的讯号放大的放大器。
具体而言, 本发明的移动载具载运监测系统可以产生下列功效。
1.能够以相对更为积极的手段, 分析移动载具所载运的物品是否具危害性。
2.能够以相对更为积极的手段掌握特定移动载具的流向。
3.能够以相对更为积极的手段预防恐怖攻击事件的发生。
4.能够以相对更为积极的手段掌握路灯的运作状态。
5.能够以相对更为积极的手段, 维护路灯的正常运作。
6.可由远端主机反向对各灯具发送开启、关闭或调光讯号, 达到远程控制的目 的。 附图说明
图 1为本发明的移动载具载运监测系统使用配置参考图。 图 2为本发明第一实施例的移动载具载运监测系统基本组成架构方块示意图。 图 3为本发明第二实施例的移动载具载运监测系统基本组成架构方块示意图。 图 4为本发明第三实施例的移动载具载运监测系统基本组成架构方块示意图。 图号说明:
10货柜车
11货柜
12货柜电子锁
20远端主机
21监控软件
22第一无线传送 /接收模组
23第一功率放大模组
30路灯
31灯具主体
32交直流转换器
33光电模组
34控制电路
341第二无线传送 /接收模组
342第二功率放大模组
343讯号处理模组
344调光模组
345稳压 /稳流模组
346电流 /电压侦测模组
35雷击保护模组。 具体实施方式
如图 1所示, 本发明首先提供一可利用无线传输方式常态撷取通过该路段的货 柜车 10所载运的货柜 12上的电子锁 11信息,并且将所撷取的电子锁 11对外发送至由 一对应的远程主机 20接收的路灯 30, 请同时配合参照图 2, 该路灯 30主要在一灯具 主体 31上设有一供连接电源的交直流转换器 32、 一光电模组 33、 一电性连接于该 交直流转换器 32与该光电模组 33之间的控制电路 34。 同时, 如图 1所示, 本发明同时提供了一种移动载具载运监测系统, 其主要提 供一可利用上述路灯 30以无线传输方式常态撷取通过该路段的移动载具 10所载运 的物品 12上的移动载具电子锁 11信息,并且将所撷取的移动载具电子锁 11对外发送 至由一对应的远端主机 20接收的移动载具载运监测系统, 使得以由远端主机 20进 一步分析所载运的物品是否具危害性, 并可详细追踪特定移动载具 10的运送路线, 以及确认移动载具 10最后到达的地点。
请同时配合参照图 2本发明第一实施例的移动载具载运监测系统基本组成架 构方块示意图所示, 本发明的移动载具载运监测系统, 基本上由一远端主机 20, 以及至少一路灯 30整合构成; 其中, 该远端主机 20内建有一监控软件 21, 并且电 性连接有一第一无线传送 /接收模组 22、一将该第一无线传送 /接收模组 22对外发送 的讯号波放大的第一功率放大模组 23; 于实施时, 该第一无线传送 /接收模组 12内 建一 IEEE界面, 该第一功率放大模组 13内建有一将预传送至该第一无线传送 /接收 模组 12的讯号放大的放大器。
请同时配合参照图 2所示, 各路灯 30的控制电路 34进一步整合有:
一第二无线传送 /接收模组 341, 与该交直流转换器 32电性连接, 供与至少一对 应的外部远端主机 20进行讯号传送 /接收;于实施时,该第二无线传送 /接收模组 341 内建一 IEEE接口, 供与所对应的远端主机 20进行讯号的传送 /接收。
一第二功率放大模组 342, 与该第二无线传送 /接收模组电性 341连接, 将该第 二无线传送 /接收模组 341对外发送的讯号波放大, 以获致应有的传送距离; 于实施 时, 该第二功率放大模组 342内建有一将预传送至该第二无线传送 /接收模组 341的 讯号放大的放大器, 以获致应有的传送距离。
一讯号处理模组 343, 与该第二无线传送 /接收模组 341电性连接, 供撷取该路 灯 30周边的移动载具电子锁 11信息,并将所撷取的移动载具电子锁 11信息传送至该 第二无线传送 /接收模组 341对外发送。 以及, 由该远端主机 20的第一无线传送 /接 收模组 22接收各灯具发出的移动载具电子锁信息, 并将所接收的信息交由该监控 软件 21分析比对。
原则上, 本发明的移动载具载运监测系统 30于使用时, 各路灯 30的光电模组 33可以电性连接有预定数量的发光二极管、 荧光灯管或水银灯泡, 透过该交直流 转换器 32连接外部电源, 由该交直流转换器 32提供该光电模组 33及该控制电路 34 运作所需的电力, 并经启动光电模组 33运作之后, 即可由该光电模组 33产生预定 的照明效果。
尤其, 可由各路灯 30的讯号处理模组 343常态撷取行经该路灯 30配设地点的移 动载具电子锁 11信息, 并透过第二无线传送 /接收模组对外发送, 由该远端主机 20 的第一无线传送 /接收模组 22接受各路灯 30所发送的移动载具电子锁 11信息, 并进 一步将所接收的移动载具电子锁 11信息交由监控软件 21分析, 藉以获知移动载具 10所载运的物品是否具危害性, 并可详细追踪特定物品 11的运送路线, 以及确认 物品 11最后到达的地点。 进而能够以相对更为积极的手段, 分析移动载具 10所载 运的物品是否具危害性, 以及手段掌握特定物品 11的流向, 甚至预防恐怖攻击事 件的发生。 ,
再者, 如图 3本发明第二实施例的移动载具载运监测系统组成架构方块示意图 所示, 该控制电路 34可以进一步整合有:
一调光模组 344, 与该光电模组 33电性连接, 其基本上可利用一供控制输入电 压 /电流大小的晶体管, 或是内建有一供控制输入电压 /电流大小的可变电阻的方 式, 供控制对该光电模组 33输出的电压 /电流, 达到令该光电模组 33产生不同亮度 的调光功能。
一稳流 /稳压模组 345, 电性连接于该交直流转换器 32与该调光模组 344之间, 其基本上内建有一 OVP稳压回路及一 OVP稳流回路, 用以对该光电模组提供稳定 的输出电压 /电流; 于实施时,稳流 /稳压模组 345可进一步内建有一 PFC功率补偿回 路或一 OHP过温保护回路,抑或是进一步内建有一 PFC功率补偿回路及一 OHP过温 保护回路, 藉以提供该光电模组 33稳定的运作电源。
一电流 /电压侦测模组 346, 电性连接于该第二无线传送 /接收模组 341与该稳流 /稳压模组 345之间, 用以侦测对该光电模组 33输出的电压 /电流信息, 并透过该第 二无线传送 /接收模组 341将所侦测的电压 /电流信息对外发送。
以及, 该讯号处理模组 343进一步用以判别并执行该第二无线传送 /接收模组 341所接收的讯号。 俾可由该电流 /电压侦测模组 346常态侦测对该光电模组 33输出 的电压 /电流信息, 并透过该第二无线传送 /接收模组 341将所侦测的电压 /电流信息 对外发送至所对应的远端主机 20, 即可由该远端主机 20经由所接收的电压 /电流信 息, 获知路灯 30的光电模组 33开启 /关闭状态, 并判断路灯 30的光电模组 33是否正 常运作, 以及进一步换算光电模组 33运作的时数。 甚至于, 可由该远端主机 20对 路灯 30发送相关的控制讯号, 达到使路灯 30可受远程监控制的目的。 值得一提的是, 本发明当中的路灯配设地点多位于无遮蔽的空旷位置, 因此 本发明的移动载具载运监测系统可如图 4所示, 进一步于各路灯的交直流转换器 32 前端电性连接有一雷击保护模组 35 , 透过该雷击保护模组 35连接外部电源; 于实 施时, 该雷击保护模组 35可内建有一将正向雷击所产生的大电流进行放电的放电 保护组件, 当遭遇雷击时, 即可将大电流直接引至地端, 藉以有效吸收雷击所产 生的大电流, 避免路灯遭雷击毁损。
与传统习用技术相较, 本发明的移动载具载运监测系统不但能够以相对更为 积极的手段, 分析移动载具所载运的物品是否具危害性, 掌握特定物品的流向, 预防恐怖攻击事件的发生, 更能够以相对更为积极的手段掌握路灯的运作状态, 以相对更为积极的手段, 维护路灯的正常运作; 尤其, 可由远端主机反向对各灯 具发送开启、 关闭或调光讯号, 达到远程控制的目的。

Claims

权利要求书
1.一种路灯,其特征在于,在一灯具主体上设有一供连接电源的交直流转换器、 一光电模组、 一电性连接于该交直流转换器与该光电模组之间的控制电路; 其中, 该控制电路进一步整合有- 一无线传送 /接收模组, 与该交直流转换器电性连接, 供与至少一对应的外部 远程主机进行讯号传送 /接收;
一功率放大模组, 与该无线传送 /接收模组电性连接, 将该无线传送 /接收模组 对外发送的讯号波放大, 以获致应有的传送距离;
一讯号处理模组, 与该无线传送 /接收模组电性连接, 供撷取该路灯周边的电 子锁信息, 并将所撷取的电子锁信息传送至该无线传送 /接收模组对外发送。
2.—种移动载具载运监测系统, 其特征在于, 由一远端主机, 以及至少一灯具 整合构成; 该远端主机内建有一监控软件, 并且电性连接有一第一无线传送 /接收 模组、一将该第一无线传送 /接收模组对外发送的讯号波放大的第一功率放大模组; 各路灯在一灯具主体上设有一供连接电源的交直流转换器、 一光电模组、 一电性 连接于该交直流转换器与该光电模组之间的控制电路; 其中, 该控制电路进一步 整合有- 一第二无线传送 /接收模组, 与该交直流转换器电性连接, 供与至少一对应的 外部远端主机进行讯号传送 /接收;
一第二功率放大模组, 与该第二无线传送 /接收模组电性连接, 将该第二无线 传送 /接收模组对外发送的讯号波放大, 以获致应有的传送距离;
一讯号处理模组, 供撷取该路灯周边的移动载具电子锁信息, 并将所撷取的 电子锁信息传送至该第二无线传送 /接收模组对外发送; 以及,
由该远端主机的第一无线传送 /接收模组接收各灯具发出的移动载具电子锁信 息, 并将所接收的信息交由该监控软件分析比对。
3.如权利要求 2所述的移动载具载运监测系统, 其特征在于, 该控制电路进一 步整合有:
一调光模组, 与该光电模组电性连接, 供控制对该光电模组输出的电压 /电流; 一稳流 /稳压模组, 电性连接于该交直流转换器与该调光模组之间, 用以对该 光电模组提供稳定的输出电压 /电流;
一电流 /电压侦测模组,电性连接于该第二无线传送 /接收模组与该稳流 /稳压模 组之间, 用以侦测对该光电模组输出的电压 /电流信息, 并透过该第二无线传送 /接 收模组将所侦测的电压 /电流信息对外发送; 以及,
该讯号处理模组进一步用以判别并执行该第二无线传送 /接收模组所接收的讯 号。 ,
4.如权利要求 3所述的移动载具载运监测系统, 其特征在于, 该调光模组内建 有一供控制输入电压 /电流大小的晶体管。
5.如权利要求 3所述的移动载具载运监测系统, 其特征在于, 该调光模组内建 有一供控制输入电压 /电流大小的可变电阻。
6.如权利要求 3所述的移动载具载运监测系统, 其特征在于, 该稳流 /稳压模 组内建有一 OVP稳压回路及一 OVP稳流回路; 或者, 该稳流 /稳压模组内建有一 OVP稳压回路、 一 OVP稳流回路, 以及一 PFC功率补偿回路; 亦或者, 该稳流 / 稳压模组内建有一 OVP稳压回路、一 OVP稳流回路, 以及一 OHP过温保护回路; 亦或者, 该稳流 /稳压模组内建有一 OVP稳压回路、 一 OVP稳流回路、 一 PFC功 率补偿回路, 以及一 OHP过温保护回路。
7.如权利要求 2或 3所述的移动载具载运监测系统, 其特征在于, 该路灯于该 交直流转换器前端电性连接有一雷击保护模组, 透过该雷击保护模组连接外部电 源。
8.如权利要求 7所述的移动载具载运监测系统, 其特征在于,, 该雷击保护模 组内建有一将正向雷击所产生的大电流进行放电的放电保护组件。
9.如权利要求 2或 3所述的移动载具载运监测系统, 其特征在于, 该第一无线 传送 /接收模组及该第二无线传送 /接收模组分别内建一 IEEE界面。
10.如权利要求 2或 3所述的移动载具载运监测系统, 其特征在于, 该第一功 率放大模组内建有一将预传送至该第一无线传送 /接收模组的讯号放大的放大器。
11.如权利要求 2或 3所述的移动载具载运监测系统, 其特征在于, 该第二功率 放大模组内建有一将预传送至该第二无线传送 /接收模组的讯号放大的放大器。
PCT/CN2013/000486 2012-05-02 2013-04-27 一种路灯及与该路灯配合的移动载具的载运监测系统 WO2013163891A1 (zh)

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CN2012101334975A CN103383810A (zh) 2012-05-02 2012-05-02 移动载具的载运监测系统

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