WO2013163816A1 - Method for receiving and sending sounding reference signal, network side device and user equipment - Google Patents

Method for receiving and sending sounding reference signal, network side device and user equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013163816A1
WO2013163816A1 PCT/CN2012/075096 CN2012075096W WO2013163816A1 WO 2013163816 A1 WO2013163816 A1 WO 2013163816A1 CN 2012075096 W CN2012075096 W CN 2012075096W WO 2013163816 A1 WO2013163816 A1 WO 2013163816A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
edge
frequency band
reference signal
sounding reference
band
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/075096
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周明宇
任晓涛
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2012/075096 priority Critical patent/WO2013163816A1/en
Priority to CN201280000695.2A priority patent/CN103548404A/en
Publication of WO2013163816A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013163816A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L27/00Modulated-carrier systems
    • H04L27/26Systems using multi-frequency codes
    • H04L27/2601Multicarrier modulation systems
    • H04L27/2602Signal structure
    • H04L27/261Details of reference signals
    • H04L27/2613Structure of the reference signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091Signaling for the administration of the divided path
    • H04L5/0094Indication of how sub-channels of the path are allocated
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • H04L5/0003Two-dimensional division
    • H04L5/0005Time-frequency
    • H04L5/0007Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • H04L5/0051Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver of dedicated pilots, i.e. pilots destined for a single user or terminal

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to communications technologies, and in particular, to a sounding reference signal receiving and transmitting method, a network side device, and a user equipment. Background technique
  • the network side device may send scheduling signaling to a User Equipment (UE), allocate a partial frequency band in the entire system bandwidth for the UE, and enable the UE to send an uplink data signal on the allocated partial frequency band. If the channel conditions corresponding to the part of the frequency band allocated by the network side device for the UE are better, the information can be transmitted with a higher transmission efficiency scheme, which is beneficial to improving system performance.
  • the network side device In order to enable the network side device to learn the channel status of the system bandwidth corresponding to the UE, the network side device usually sends configuration parameters of the Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) to the UE, and after receiving the UE, the SRS is sent according to the configuration parameters. After receiving the SRS sent by the UE, the network side device can learn the uplink channel state information (CSI) by detecting the SRS.
  • SRS Sounding Reference Signal
  • the edge band of the system bandwidth is used for transmission control signaling, such as a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) in a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, and only the center band is used.
  • PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
  • the edge band can be used to transmit data signals.
  • the network side device can only acquire the channel condition of the partial bandwidth by detecting the SRS transmitted by the UE on the central frequency band, the channel condition of the edge frequency band cannot be obtained, so that the network side device cannot accurately transmit the data signal of the UE on the edge frequency band. Scheduling results in very low transmission efficiency over these bands.
  • the present invention provides a sounding reference signal receiving and transmitting method, a network side device, and a user equipment, which are used to improve the accuracy of scheduling of data signals transmitted by a network side device on an edge frequency band by a network side device, and improve transmission on an edge frequency band. effectiveness.
  • An aspect of the present invention provides a method for receiving a sounding reference signal, including:
  • the network side device sends the edge frequency band detection information to the user equipment UE, so that the UE sends the first sounding reference signal at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band of the system bandwidth; the first frequency granularity and the UE are in the The frequency of the second sounding reference signal used in transmitting the central frequency band of the system bandwidth is different;
  • the network side device receives the first sounding reference signal sent by the UE on the edge frequency band at the first frequency granularity.
  • An aspect of the present invention provides a network side device, including:
  • a first transmitter configured to send edge band detection information to the user equipment UE, so that the UE sends the first sounding reference signal at a first frequency granularity on an edge frequency band of the system bandwidth; the first frequency granularity and the The frequency granularity used by the UE to transmit the second sounding reference signal on the central frequency band of the system bandwidth is different;
  • a first receiver configured to receive, by the UE, the first sounding reference signal that is sent by using the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band.
  • Another aspect of the present invention provides a method for transmitting a sounding reference signal, including:
  • the user equipment UE receives the edge frequency band detection information, where the edge frequency band detection information is sent by the network side device, and is used to indicate that the UE sends the first sounding reference signal at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band of the system bandwidth; a frequency granularity is different from a frequency granularity used by the UE to transmit a second sounding reference signal on a center frequency band of the system bandwidth;
  • Another aspect of the present invention provides a user equipment, including:
  • a second receiver configured to receive the edge frequency band detection information, where the edge frequency band detection information is sent by the network side device, and is used to indicate that the UE sends the first sounding reference signal at a first frequency granularity on an edge frequency band of the system bandwidth.
  • the first frequency granularity is different from a frequency granularity used by the UE to transmit a second sounding reference signal on a center frequency band of the system bandwidth; a second transmitter, configured to send the first sounding reference signal at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band.
  • a method for receiving a sounding reference signal and a network side device are provided by an aspect of the present invention.
  • the network side device sends the edge band sounding information to the UE on the edge frequency band, so that the UE sends the sounding reference on the edge frequency band different from the UE in the center frequency band.
  • the frequency granularity of the signal is sent to the sounding reference signal, and the sounding reference signal transmitted by the UE on the edge frequency band is received, and then the data signal transmitted by the UE on the edge frequency band is scheduled according to the sounding reference signal on the edge frequency band, thereby improving scheduling accuracy.
  • the transmission efficiency on the edge band is improved.
  • a method for transmitting a sounding reference signal and a user equipment the UE receives edge frequency band detection information sent by a network side device on an edge frequency band, and is different from the center frequency band according to the received edge frequency band detection information.
  • the frequency granularity of the sounding reference signal is transmitted on the frequency band to send the sounding reference signal, so that the network side device can schedule the data transmission of the UE on the edge frequency band according to the sounding reference signal sent by the UE on the edge frequency band, thereby improving scheduling accuracy and improving The transmission efficiency on the edge band.
  • FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of system bandwidth allocation in an existing LTE system
  • 1B is a schematic diagram of resource usage states on a PRB in an existing LTE system
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for receiving an SRS according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for sending an SRS according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the following will be combined with the present invention.
  • the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the drawings, and the embodiments are described as a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
  • PRB for example, in an LTE system, one PRB includes 12 subcarriers, and a 10 MHz system bandwidth is divided into 50 PRBs.
  • the UE may transmit uplink control signaling signals, such as PUCCH in the LTE system, or data signals, such as PUSCH in the LTE system, on these PRBs according to the configuration and scheduling of the network side devices.
  • the network side device configures two PRBs on the edge (that is, the PRBs numbered 0 and 49 in Figure 1A) for transmitting PUCCH, and the PRB located at the center of the system bandwidth (that is, the number in Figure 1A).
  • the PRB of 1-48 is used to transmit the PUSCH. As shown in FIG.
  • the length of time that the UE sends the PUCCH or the PUSCH on each PRB is in units of Transmission Time Interval (TTI), and the length of one ⁇ is 1 ms, including 14 symbols (in FIG. 1B).
  • TTI Transmission Time Interval
  • One column indicates a symbol
  • the symbols numbered 3 and 10 are used to transmit the DM RS, which facilitates the network side device to acquire the uplink channel fading by detecting the DM RS, thereby detecting the data signal; the network side device can schedule the UE to The data signal is transmitted on the PRB of the system bandwidth center.
  • the network side device sends the SRS configuration information to the UE, and the configuration information carries the frequency band allocated by the network side device for the UE to send the SRS, in order to make the network side device make a reasonable scheduling. Time, orthogonal code and other information.
  • the UE After receiving the configuration information sent by the network side device, the UE periodically sends the SRS according to the indication of the configuration information. In LTE systems, these SRSs are typically sent on the last one or two symbols of the PRB.
  • the UE Since the purpose of the SRS for the UE to send the SRS is to enable the network side device to learn the uplink CSI, in order to properly schedule the data transmission for the UE, the UE only needs to use the frequency band that can be used for transmitting the data signal (for example, the PRB transmitting the PUSCH in FIG. 1A). ) Send SRS on it. That is to say, in the prior art, the total bandwidth detected by the SRS sent by the UE does not involve the edge bandwidth in the system bandwidth, that is, the edge PRB. As shown in FIG.
  • the system bandwidth includes 50 PRBs, where 2 PRBs of the edge are used to transmit the PUCCH, so that the middle 48 PRBs can be used to transmit the PUSCH, and the total bandwidth of the SRS probe is the middle 48 PRBs, excluding 2 PRBs on the edge. Due to this consideration of the prior art, the UE does not need to transmit the SRS on the edge band. With the advancement of technology, a new type of carrier has emerged, in which the UE does not transmit the PUCCH on the carrier, but transmits the control signaling corresponding to the new type of carrier on other carriers. That is, in a new type of carrier, the edge carrier can be used to transmit the PUSCH.
  • the network side device can only obtain the channel condition of the edge PRB by detecting the channel condition of the SRS of the center PRB sent by the UE on the central frequency band, so that the network side device cannot be on the edge of the UE.
  • the PUSCH transmitted on the PRB is accurately scheduled, so that the transmission efficiency on the edge PRB is low.
  • the network side device sets a frequency granularity for the SRS of the UE.
  • the frequency granularity of the SRS transmitted by the UE on the central frequency band is 4 PRBs.
  • the network side device can only Configuring the UE to send the SRS on the integer multiple of the four PRBs, that is, at 4.
  • SRS is sent on 8, 12, 16 or 48 PRBs. As shown in FIG. 1A, there may be only two PRBs in the edge band, that is, one PRB on the upper and lower edges. In the prior art, the frequency granularity of the SRS sent by the UE is four PRBs. It can be seen that the method of transmitting SRS in the prior art cannot directly use the SRS in the edge band.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for solving the above problems.
  • the method specifically includes: the network side device sends the edge band detection information to the UE, and is configured to control the UE to send the SRS on the edge frequency band of the system bandwidth with a frequency granularity different from the UE transmitting the SRS on the central frequency band of the system bandwidth;
  • the SRS sent by the UE is received.
  • the UE receives the edge band detection information, and according to the edge band detection information, transmits the SRS on the edge band of the system bandwidth at a frequency granularity different from that of transmitting the SRS on the center band.
  • the embodiment of the present invention can enable the UE to send the SRS on the edge frequency band, and after receiving the SRS sent by the UE in the edge frequency band, the network side device can obtain the uplink CSI of the edge frequency band, so that the UE is on the edge frequency band.
  • the data signal is transmitted for accurate scheduling, which improves the transmission efficiency on the edge band.
  • the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention has better compatibility, that is, the UE in the prior art.
  • the design of the SRS is sent by the UE on the central frequency band.
  • the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention enables the network side device to obtain the uplink CSI of the edge frequency band.
  • the UE may use the prior art to transmit the SRS only on the central frequency band, or the UE may use the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention to transmit the SRS only on the edge frequency band, or the UE may transmit the SRS on the central frequency band by using the prior art.
  • the SRS is transmitted on the edge band using the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention. It is noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, when the UE transmits the SRS on the edge band, it still transmits on the last one or two symbols of a frame to avoid interference with other signals.
  • the network side device in the embodiments of the present invention may be a base station (BS), an access point (AP), a remote radio equipment (RRE), and a remote radio port ( Remote Radio Head (RRH), Remote Radio Unit (RRU), or Relay Node.
  • BS base station
  • AP access point
  • RRE remote radio equipment
  • RRH Remote Radio Head
  • RRU Remote Radio Unit
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for receiving an SRS according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method of this embodiment includes:
  • Step 201 The network side device sends the edge band detection information to the UE, so that the UE sends the first SRS at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band of the system bandwidth, where the first frequency granularity is sent by the UE on the central frequency band of the system bandwidth.
  • the second SRS uses different frequency granularities.
  • Step 202 The network side device receives, by the UE, a first sounding reference signal that is sent by the UE at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band.
  • the first frequency granularity may be preset.
  • the network side device is
  • the UE configures to transmit the first frequency granularity used by the first SRS on the edge frequency band, and advertises the first frequency granularity to the UE.
  • the first frequency granularity is different from the frequency granularity used by the UE to transmit the second SRS on the central frequency band.
  • the SRS transmitted by the UE on the edge band is referred to as a first SRS
  • the SRS transmitted by the UE in the center band is referred to as a second SRS.
  • the method in which the UE cannot use the prior art to transmit the second SRS on the center band is solved.
  • the problem of transmitting the first SRS on the edge band enables the UE to send the first SRS on the edge band, so that the network side device can obtain the CSI on the edge band according to the first SRS sent by the UE on the edge band, and then obtain the CSI based on the acquired
  • the CSI on the edge band accurately schedules the data transmitted by the UE on the edge band, improving the transmission efficiency on the edge band.
  • the present embodiment transmits the first SRS on the edge band based on the frequency granularity different from the frequency at which the second SRS is transmitted on the center frequency, and can be flexibly applied in various complicated system bandwidths.
  • the edge band has only two PRBs, that is, one PRB for each of the upper and lower edges, and the frequency granularity of the second SRS sent by the UE in the prior art is four PRBs, and is sent on the center frequency if using the prior art.
  • the frequency granularity of the second SRS is that the first SRS cannot be sent on the edge frequency band, and the frequency granularity used when the first SRS is sent on the edge PRB in this embodiment may be 1 PRB, thereby solving the problem of sending the first on the edge PRB.
  • the problem with SRS is that the first SRS cannot be sent on the edge frequency band, and the frequency granularity used when the first SRS is sent on the edge PRB in this embodiment may be 1 PRB, thereby solving the problem of sending the first on the edge PRB.
  • the problem with SRS is that the first SRS cannot be sent on the edge frequency band
  • the network side device sends the edge frequency band detection information to the UE, so that the network side device and the UE may preset the edge frequency band as the system bandwidth before the UE sends the first SRS in the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band of the system bandwidth.
  • the network side device may preset the edge frequency band as the system bandwidth before the UE sends the first SRS in the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band of the system bandwidth.
  • the network side device transmitting bandwidth outside the full bandwidth corresponding to the second SRS on the central frequency band of the system bandwidth.
  • the network side device sends an SRS full bandwidth configuration number to the UE, and the UE determines, according to the mapping relationship between the SRS full bandwidth configuration number and the central frequency band SRS full bandwidth, that the UE sends the second SRS in the central frequency band. Full bandwidth.
  • the network side device sends the second SRS full bandwidth configuration number to the UE, the UE determines that the full bandwidth corresponding to the second SRS is 48 PRBs.
  • the UE needs to send the second SRS at 12 different times to detect the CSI of 48 PRBs in the full bandwidth.
  • the UE determines that the full bandwidth of the second SRS is 36 PRBs. In this case, if the network side device configures the UE to send the second SRS frequency each time. If the bandwidth is 4 PRBs and the SRS hopping is enabled, the second SRS needs to be sent at 9 different times to detect the CSI of 36 PRBs in the full bandwidth.
  • the UE can determine the edge frequency band according to the system bandwidth and the SRS full bandwidth number. For example, when the system bandwidth is 50 PRBs, if the network side device sends the SRS full bandwidth configuration number to the UE, the UE can determine that the edge bandwidth is the outermost two PRBs of the system bandwidth, specifically, the upper and lower edge frequency bands. If the network side device sends the SRS full bandwidth configuration number to the UE, the UE can determine that the edge bandwidth is the outermost 14 PRBs of the system bandwidth, specifically, the upper and lower edge bands each have 7 PRBs.
  • the advantage of the network side device and the UE pre-setting the edge band is that the network side device does not need to add new signaling to notify the bandwidth of the UE edge band, which can save signaling overhead. It is explained here that the above system bandwidth can be notified to the UE by the network side device through other signaling.
  • the network side device sends the edge band detection information to the UE, so that the network side device may send the edge band information to the UE, so that the UE sends the first SRS on the edge frequency band of the system bandwidth.
  • the edge band is determined from the system bandwidth.
  • the edge band information includes, but is not limited to, the number of PRBs included in the edge band, the number of PRBs included in the upper edge band in the edge band, the number of PRBs included in the lower edge band in the edge band, or the configuration number of the edge band.
  • the network side device sends the edge band information to the UE, and notifies the UE that the edge band includes two PRBs, and after receiving the UE, it determines that the outermost two PRBs of the system bandwidth are edge bands.
  • the network side device transmits the edge band information to the UE, and notifies the UE of the number of PRBs included in the upper edge band or the lower edge band.
  • the network side device and the UE preset a plurality of edge frequency bands and corresponding configuration numbers, and the network side device sends the edge frequency band information to the UE, and notifies the UE of the configuration number of the edge frequency band.
  • Table 2 shows an alternative correspondence between the edge band configuration number and the number of PRBs included in the edge band.
  • the UE may determine that the outermost 12 PRBs of the system bandwidth are edge frequency bands; If the edge band configuration number sent by the device to the UE is 0 or 1, the edge band includes 2 PRBs, and the UE can determine that the outermost two PRBs of the system bandwidth are edge bands.
  • the UE may use a parameter that is used to indicate that the UE sends the second SRS on the central frequency band, and sends the first SRS on the edge frequency band.
  • the parameters indicating that the UE sends the second SRS on the central frequency band include a transmission time, an antenna port, an orthogonal code resource, and a comb. That is to say, the edge band sounding information sent by the network side device to the UE includes some or all configuration parameters for the UE to send the second SRS on the center frequency band.
  • the network side device sends the configuration information of the second SRS to the UE, and is used to indicate the parameters used by the UE to send the second SRS on the central frequency band, which specifically includes: 1.
  • the sending time for example, the UE sends the second SRS.
  • the number of antenna ports for example, the number of antenna ports, for example, the UE sends the second SRS through 1, 2 or 4 antenna ports; 3.
  • the orthogonal code resource for example, the orthogonal code used by the UE to send the second SRS, where different UEs Using different orthogonal codes, it is ensured that there is no interference between each other.
  • the UE generates a second SRS by cyclically shifting a base sequence.
  • the network side device sends signaling to the UE.
  • CS Cyclic Shift
  • different UEs transmitting the second SRS on the same bandwidth are set with different CS values to ensure that the second SRSs they send are not between each other.
  • Interference where the CS value is the orthogonal code; 4, comb:
  • the network side device can set the comb tooth to 0 or 1 for the UE, and different UEs can be assigned different comb teeth. To ensure that no interference between them. For example, as shown in FIG. 1B, the UE sends the second SRS by using the comb to be 1, that is, the UE sends the second SRS on the subcarriers with the odd number.
  • the reuse of the configuration parameter for transmitting the second SRS on the edge frequency band may be pre-agreed by the network side device and the UE.
  • the reuse of the configuration parameter for transmitting the second SRS on the edge frequency band may be: the network side device notifies the UE by signaling before receiving the UE sending the first SRS on the edge frequency band at the first frequency granularity. of.
  • the parameter used to instruct the UE to send the second SRS on the central frequency band is reused, so that the UE can use the UE to send some or all configuration parameters used by the second SRS on the central frequency band, and the first in the edge frequency band.
  • the frequency granularity sends the first SRS.
  • the UE may receive the first SRS sent by the UE using the UE to transmit some or all configuration parameters of the second SRS on the central frequency band and transmit the first frequency in the edge frequency band. Therefore, it is not necessary to introduce more signaling for transmitting the edge band configuration information for the first SRS transmitted on the edge band, which is advantageous for reducing signaling overhead.
  • the first SRS may be sent by using the transmission time provided by the following manners.
  • the network side device sends the edge band detection information to the UE in a dynamic signaling manner on the TTI numbered n, so that the UE sends the first edge frequency on the edge frequency band in at least one TTI after the TTI numbered n. SRS. Then, the UE receives the edge band detection information that is sent by the network side device in the manner of dynamic signaling on the TTI numbered n, and sends the first SRS on the edge band in at least one TTI after the number n.
  • the signaling sent by the network side device to the UE includes semi-static signaling and dynamic signaling.
  • the dynamic signaling is characterized in that: after receiving the dynamic signaling, the UE only applies the information included in the dynamic signaling to a limited one or more signal transmission process.
  • the network side device sends the edge band detection information to the UE by using dynamic signaling on the TTI numbered n, and after receiving the UE, the first SRS is sent once on the port numbered n+4, or at the number n+ The first SRS is transmitted on each of the plurality of TTIs such as 4 and n+5.
  • the foregoing method for transmitting the edge band detection information to the UE by using the dynamic signaling may require the different UEs to send the first SRS on the edge frequency band on different TTIs, so that more UEs can be acquired.
  • Corresponding CSI on the edge band For example, if the network side device sends the edge band detection information to the UE1 on the TTI numbered 1, the UE1 sends the first SRS on the edge band on the port numbered 5; the network side device on the TTI numbered 6 UE2 sends the edge band detection information, then UE2 can be on the edge band on the number 10 Send the first SRS. In this way, the network side device can obtain the uplink CSI corresponding to the edge of the UE by using the first SRS on the two TTIs.
  • the network side device may further send the edge band detection information to the UE in a semi-static manner, so that the UE periodically sends the first sounding reference signal on the edge frequency band.
  • the edge band detection information includes period information indicating that the UE sends the first sounding reference signal on the edge frequency band.
  • the semi-static signaling is characterized in that: if the UE receives the semi-static signaling, the information included in the semi-static signaling is always used before the UE receives the new semi-static signaling or dynamic signaling.
  • the network side device sends the semi-static signaling to the UE, where the UE sends the periodic information of the first SRS on the edge frequency band, and the UE periodically periodically follows the edge frequency band after receiving the semi-static signaling.
  • the first SRS is sent on. For example, if the period information sent by the network side device to the UE is 5 ⁇ indicating that the UE sends the first SRS on the edge frequency band, the UE is on the TTI numbered 0, 5, 10, etc., which is a multiple of 5.
  • the first SRS is transmitted on the edge band.
  • the foregoing edge band detection information may include, in addition to the period information indicating that the UE sends the first SRS on the edge frequency band, time offset information, where the time offset information is used to indicate that the UE is offset from the information according to the time offset.
  • the shifted ⁇ begins to periodically transmit the first SRS on the edge band.
  • the network side device sends a semi-static signaling to the UE to indicate that the UE sends the first SRS on the edge band to a period of 5 TTIs, and the time offset is 2 TTIs, and the UE is numbered 2, 7, and 12.
  • the first SRS is transmitted on the edge band.
  • the method for transmitting the edge band detection information to the UE by using the semi-static signaling may control the UE to periodically send the first SRS on the edge frequency band by using one signaling, which can reduce the signaling overhead.
  • the network side device may further indicate that the UE sends the first SRS in the upper and lower edge frequency bands before the first SRS sent by the UE in the edge frequency band.
  • the network side device may send the first start edge indication information to the UE to indicate that the UE sends the first sounding reference signal on the edge frequency band by using the upper edge frequency band in the edge frequency band as a transmission starting point.
  • the UE may send the first SRS for the first time on the upper edge frequency band (for example, the PRB numbered 49), and then in the lower edge frequency band ( For example, the first SRS is sent for the second time on the PRB with the number 0, and then the first SRS is sent for the third time on the upper edge band, and so on, that is, the upper edge band is sent.
  • the starting point is sent, and the first SRS is transmitted in the upper edge band and the lower edge band in turn.
  • the UE may send the first SRS on the upper edge frequency band (for example, the PRB numbered 49) on the TTI numbered 0, and the number is On the TTI of 5, the first SRS is transmitted on the lower edge band (for example, the PRB numbered 0); on the TTI numbered 10, the first SRS is transmitted on the upper edge band (for example, the PRB numbered 49), ... and so on, the above edge band is the transmission starting point, and the first SRS is transmitted in the upper edge band and the lower edge band in turn.
  • the upper edge frequency band for example, the PRB numbered 49
  • the number is On the TTI of 5
  • the first SRS is transmitted on the lower edge band (for example, the PRB numbered 0); on the TTI numbered 10
  • the first SRS is transmitted on the upper edge band (for example, the PRB numbered 49)
  • the above edge band is the transmission starting point
  • the first SRS is transmitted in the upper edge band and the lower edge band in turn.
  • the UE transmits the first SRS only on the upper edge band or the lower edge band, and does not simultaneously transmit the first SRS on the two edge bands, so that the PAPR of the signal transmitted by the UE can be reduced.
  • the network side device may send the second start edge indication information to the UE, to indicate that the UE sends the first sounding reference signal on the edge frequency band by using the lower edge frequency band in the edge frequency band as a transmission starting point.
  • the UE may send the first SRS for the first time on the lower edge frequency band (for example, the PRB numbered 0), and then the upper edge frequency band.
  • the PRB numbered 49 sends the first SRS for the second time, and then sends the first SRS for the third time on the lower edge frequency band, and so on, that is, the following edge frequency band is the transmission starting point, and the rotation is under
  • the first SRS is transmitted on the edge band and the upper edge band.
  • the UE may send the first SRS on the lower edge frequency band (for example, the PRB numbered 0) on the TTI numbered 0, and the number is On the TTI of 5, the first SRS is transmitted on the upper edge band (for example, the PRB numbered 49); on the TTI numbered 10, the first SRS is transmitted on the lower edge band (for example, the PRB numbered 0), ... and so on, the following edge band is the transmission starting point, and the first SRS is transmitted in the lower edge band and the upper edge band in turn.
  • the lower edge frequency band for example, the PRB numbered 0
  • the PRB numbered 49 for example, the PRB numbered 49
  • the first SRS is transmitted on the lower edge band (for example, the PRB numbered 0)
  • the following edge band is the transmission starting point
  • the first SRS is transmitted in the lower edge band and the upper edge band in turn.
  • the UE transmits the first SRS only on the lower edge band or the upper edge band, and does not simultaneously transmit the first SRS on the two edge bands, so that the PAPR of the signal transmitted by the UE can be reduced.
  • the network side device may send upper and lower edge indication information to the UE, to indicate that the UE simultaneously transmits the first sounding reference signal on the upper edge frequency band and the lower edge frequency band in the edge frequency band.
  • the UE After receiving the upper and lower edge indication information sent by the network side device, the UE sends the first SRS on the upper edge band and the lower edge band according to the upper and lower edge indication information.
  • the UE transmits the first SRS only on half of the edge frequency band, thus It is beneficial to reduce the PAPR to make full use of the transmission power of the UE.
  • the network side device sends the upper and lower edge indication information to the UE, and instructs the UE to simultaneously send the first SRS in the upper edge band and the lower edge band, which facilitates the network side device to quickly acquire the uplink CSI on the two edge bands.
  • the first SRS is transmitted on the upper and lower edge frequency bands, which is not affected by the high PAPR, and is beneficial to the network side equipment. Get the uplink CSI of the two edge bands quickly.
  • the first frequency granularity is different from the frequency granularity at which the UE transmits the second SRS on the central frequency band.
  • the first frequency granularity may be any non-zero integer number of PRBs other than 4, for example, 1, 2, 3, 5 or 6 PRBs, etc. .
  • the first frequency granularity is 1 PRB.
  • the first frequency granularity is smaller than a frequency granularity at which the UE transmits the second SRS for use on the central frequency band.
  • the UE may send the first SRS on the last one or two symbols of the edge band.
  • the network side device it can receive the first SRS sent by the UE on the last one or two symbols of the edge band.
  • the UE may send the first SRS on all subcarriers that send the symbol of the first SRS, but is not limited thereto.
  • the network side device it may receive the first SRS sent by the UE on all subcarriers for receiving the symbols of the first SRS on the edge frequency band.
  • the UE may send the first SRS on a part of the subcarriers of one symbol by combing.
  • the network side device may receive the first SRS sent by the UE on a part of the subcarriers for receiving the symbols of the first SRS on the edge frequency band. In doing so, it is possible to measure accurate CSI and to assign different combs to different UEs, thereby increasing the capacity of the first SRS.
  • the capacity referred to herein refers to the number of UEs that transmit the first SRS while being supported on a specific symbol.
  • the foregoing embodiments of the present invention mainly describe how to enable a UE to transmit a first SRS on an edge frequency band from the perspective of a network side device.
  • the network side device sends the edge frequency band configuration information to the UE, so that the UE sends the first SRS on the edge frequency band, and then the uplink CSI on the edge frequency band is obtained according to the first SRS sent by the UE on the edge frequency band.
  • UE on the edge band The data signal is transmitted for accurate scheduling, which improves the transmission efficiency on the edge band.
  • the above embodiments are applicable to various application scenarios that need to detect CSI on an edge band.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for sending an SRS according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the method of this embodiment includes:
  • Step 301 The UE receives the edge band detection information, where the edge band detection information is sent by the network side device, and is used to indicate that the UE sends the first SRS in the first frequency granularity on the edge band of the system bandwidth.
  • the first frequency granularity and the UE are in the system.
  • the frequency granularity used to transmit the second SRS on the center band of the bandwidth is different.
  • Step 302 The UE sends the first SRS at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band.
  • the first frequency granularity may be preset.
  • the network side device is
  • the UE configures to transmit the first frequency granularity used by the first SRS on the edge frequency band, and advertises the first frequency granularity to the UE.
  • the first frequency granularity is different from the frequency granularity used by the UE to transmit the second SRS on the central frequency band.
  • the first SRS refers to the SRS sent by the UE on the edge frequency band
  • the second SRS refers to the SRS sent by the UE in the central frequency band.
  • the first SRS and the second SRS may be the same or different.
  • the UE receives the edge band detection information sent by the network side device, and then sends the first SRS on the edge frequency band by using a frequency granularity different from that of transmitting the second SRS on the center frequency band according to the indication of the edge band detection information.
  • the problem that the UE cannot transmit the first SRS on the edge frequency band by using the method for transmitting the second SRS on the central frequency band in the prior art is solved, so that the network side device can learn the edge frequency band according to the first SRS sent by the UE on the edge frequency band.
  • the uplink CSI can further accurately schedule the data transmission of the UE on the edge frequency band, which is beneficial to improve the transmission efficiency on the edge frequency band.
  • the UE includes an operation of generating a first SRS before transmitting the first SRS on the edge frequency band at the first frequency granularity.
  • an optional implementation manner of the UE generating the first SRS is: the UE is used to generate
  • the first SRS is generated by the DM RS or using the base sequence in the base sequence set used to generate the second SRS.
  • the base sequence group includes a plurality of base sequences of different lengths.
  • the network side device instructs the UE to transmit a reference signal (Reference Signal, RS) of one PRB, and uses a base sequence of length 12 in the base sequence group; if the network side device instructs the UE to transmit RSs of 2 PRBs, the network side device uses a base sequence of length 24 in the base sequence set; these base sequences of different lengths correspond to the same base sequence Group, that is, the base sequence group corresponding to the same group number.
  • RS Reference Signal
  • the uplink RS includes a DM RS in addition to the SRS.
  • the second SRS of the DM RS and the center band may use different base sequence groups.
  • the process of the UE generating the first SRS includes: the UE cyclically shifts the base sequence in the base sequence group used to generate the DM RS or used to generate the second SRS, and then generates the base sequence after the cyclic shift First SRS.
  • the DM RS occupies all subcarriers, and the minimum sequence length of the DM RS can support one PRB, wherein the minimum sequence length is 12, so the UE can generate the DM RS by multiplexing.
  • the process of the UE generating the DM RS includes: the UE performs cyclic shift on the sequence of length 12xN_prb, and then performs an inverse discrete Fourier transform (IDFT). Where N_prb represents the number of PRBs.
  • IDFT inverse discrete Fourier transform
  • the UE can use the same method to generate the first SRS that needs to be transmitted on the edge frequency band, that is, after the same base sequence is cyclically shifted, IDFT is obtained to obtain the first SRS.
  • IDFT inverse discrete Fourier transform
  • the first SRSs sent by the UEs are orthogonal to each other, that is, mutual No interference. This allows multiple UEs to send the first SRS on the same PRB to increase the capacity of the first SRS.
  • the UE uses all subcarriers when transmitting the SRS in the edge band, so that the number of PRBs included in the edge band is not limited, for example, if the upper edge band or the lower edge band includes only one PRB, the UE needs to transmit the length.
  • a sequence of 12 whereas a base sequence of length 12 is present in the prior art.
  • the UE may also generate a first SRS that needs to be transmitted on the edge frequency by using a method of generating a second SRS transmitted on the center frequency in the prior art. This method belongs to the prior art and will not be described too much here.
  • the manner of generating the second SRS in the prior art is not applicable to any edge band. For example, assuming that the edge band has only 1 PRB (including 12 subcarriers), if one of the two combs is still used to generate the first SRS as in the prior art, the required base sequence has a length of 6, and the existing There is no base sequence of length 6 in the technology, which requires redesigning the base sequence. The UE and the network side device also need to re-store the base sequence of length 6, and then generate the first SRS based on the newly designed base sequence.
  • the method for generating the second SRS in the prior art is still applicable to the edge band with a multiple of the number of PRBs. For example, if the edge band has only 2 PRBs (including 24 subcarriers), the length of the required base sequence is 12, and the existing There is a base sequence of length 12 in the technology, and the first SRS can also be generated by using the method of generating the second SRS in the prior art.
  • the method may further include: acquiring an operation of sending the orthogonal code resource used by the first SRS.
  • the combo information may not be indicated for the UE, considering that the UE may use the first SRS for all subcarriers on the edge band.
  • the network side device may allocate different orthogonal code resources to different UEs through signaling. The UE may obtain the orthogonal code resource used for sending the first SRS from the signaling sent by the network side device.
  • the UE may determine an orthogonal code for transmitting the first SRS on the edge frequency band according to orthogonal code resources and/or comb information allocated for transmitting the second SRS in the central frequency band. Resources. Specifically, the UE may generate orthogonal code resources used by the UE to send the first SRS on the edge frequency band according to the orthogonal code resource and/or comb information used by the UE to send the second SRS on the central frequency band.
  • the UE generates, according to the following formula (1), formula (2) or formula (3), an orthogonal code resource used by the UE to send the first SRS on the edge frequency band.
  • the CS_edge is an orthogonal code resource used by the UE to send the first SRS on the edge frequency band.
  • the CS-center is an orthogonal code resource used by the UE to transmit the second SRS on the central frequency band.
  • the comb is the comb information used by the UE to transmit the second SRS on the central frequency band. Mod represents the modulo operation.
  • the process of the UE transmitting the first SRS at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band specifically includes: the UE uses the orthogonal resource code to use the first frequency on the edge frequency band.
  • the granularity sends the first SRS.
  • the process of the UE transmitting the first SRS at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band may be: the UE sends the first SRS on the first frequency granularity on all subcarriers in the edge frequency band, but is not limited thereto.
  • an optional implementation manner of the UE receiving the edge band detection information includes: receiving, by the UE, the edge band detection information that is sent by the network side device in the dynamic signaling manner on the TTI numbered n.
  • an optional implementation manner in which the UE sends the first SRS at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band includes: the UE sends the first SRS on the edge frequency band in at least one TTI after the TTI numbered n.
  • the signaling sent by the network side device to the UE includes semi-static signaling and dynamic signaling.
  • the dynamic signaling is characterized in that: after receiving the dynamic signaling, the UE only applies the information included in the dynamic signaling to a limited one or more signal transmission process.
  • the network side device sends the edge band detection information to the UE by dynamic signaling on the TTI numbered n, and after receiving the UE, the first SRS is sent once on the port numbered n+4, or the first time is sent multiple times. SRS.
  • the network side device sends the edge frequency band detection information by using dynamic signaling, and the UE sends the first SRS on the network specified by the dynamic signaling, although the dynamic signaling overhead required is large, but different UEs may be allowed.
  • the first SRS is transmitted on the edge band on different TTIs, so that more CSIs corresponding to the UE on the edge band can be acquired.
  • another optional implementation manner of the UE receiving the edge band detection information includes: receiving, by the UE, edge band detection information that is sent by the network side device in a semi-static manner, where the edge band detection information includes indicating that the UE sends the first on the edge frequency band. Cycle information of the SRS.
  • another optional implementation manner that the UE sends the first SRS at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band includes: the UE periodically sends the first SRS on the edge frequency band according to the periodic information.
  • the semi-static signaling is characterized in that: after receiving the semi-static signaling, the UE uses the information included in the semi-static signaling before receiving the new semi-static signaling or dynamic signaling.
  • the foregoing edge band detection information further includes: time offset information. And transmitting, by the UE, the first SRS periodically on the edge frequency band according to the period information, the method includes: the UE periodically transmitting the first SRS on the edge frequency band according to the period information, starting from a ⁇ offset according to the time offset information.
  • the network side device sends semi-static signaling including the period information of the first SRS sent by the UE on the edge frequency band to the UE, and the UE periodically sends the edge frequency band after receiving the semi-static signaling.
  • An SRS controls the UE to periodically transmit the first SRS on the edge frequency band by one signaling, which can reduce signaling overhead.
  • the edge band detection information received by the UE includes the UE sending the second on the central frequency band. Some or all of the configuration parameters used by SRS.
  • another embodiment of the UE transmitting the first SRS at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band includes: the UE transmitting some or all configuration parameters used by the second SRS on the central frequency band by using the UE, and using the first frequency parameter on the edge frequency band The first SRS is transmitted at a frequency granularity.
  • the parameters indicating that the UE sends the second SRS on the central frequency band include a transmission time, an antenna port, an orthogonal code resource, a comb, and the like. Accordingly, some or all of the above configuration parameters may be part or all of a transmission time, an antenna port, an orthogonal code resource, and a comb. For example, if the edge band sounding information only includes an antenna port indicating that the UE transmits the second SRS for use on the center frequency band, the UE may send the first SRS on the edge frequency band by using the antenna port used for transmitting the second SRS on the center frequency band. .
  • the edge band sounding information only includes a transmission time indicating that the UE transmits the second SRS usage on the central frequency band, for example, TTI
  • the UE may simultaneously transmit the second SRS and the first on the central frequency band and the edge frequency band on the same TTI. SRS.
  • the reuse of the configuration parameters for transmitting the second SRS on the edge frequency band may be pre-agreed by the network side device and the UE.
  • the reuse of the configuration parameter for transmitting the second SRS on the edge frequency band may be: the network side device notifies the UE by signaling before receiving the UE sending the first SRS on the edge frequency band at the first frequency granularity. of.
  • the UE reuses the configuration parameters used for transmitting the second SRS on the central frequency band, and does not need the network side device to introduce more signaling specifically for the first SRS transmitted on the edge frequency band for transmitting the edge band configuration. Information, which helps to reduce signaling overhead.
  • the UE may include: receiving, by the UE, edge band information sent by the network side device, and determining an edge band from the system bandwidth according to the edge band information.
  • the edge band information includes, but is not limited to, the number of PRBs included in the edge band, the number of PRBs included in the upper edge band in the edge band, the number of PRBs included in the lower edge band in the edge band, or the configuration number of the edge band.
  • the edge frequency band is a bandwidth of the system bandwidth except the UE transmitting the full bandwidth corresponding to the second SRS in the central frequency band.
  • the UE before the sending, by the UE, the first SRS in the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band, the UE includes: receiving, by the UE, first start edge indication information sent by the network side device.
  • another embodiment of the UE transmitting the first SRS at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band includes:
  • the UE determines, according to the first start edge indication information, an upper edge frequency band in the edge frequency band as a transmission start point, and then transmits the first SRS on the edge frequency band at a first frequency granularity.
  • the UE after receiving the first start edge indication information sent by the network side device, the UE sends the first SRS on the upper edge frequency band and the lower edge frequency band in turn.
  • the UE may send the first SRS on the upper edge frequency band (for example, the PRB numbered 49) on the TTI numbered 0, and the number is On the TTI of 5, the first SRS is transmitted on the lower edge band (for example, the PRB numbered 0); on the TTI numbered 10, the first SRS is transmitted on the upper edge band (for example, the PRB numbered 49), ... and so on, the above edge band is the transmission starting point, and the first SRS is transmitted in the upper edge band and the lower edge band in turn.
  • the upper edge frequency band for example, the PRB numbered 49
  • the UE transmits the first SRS only on the upper edge band or the lower edge band, and does not simultaneously transmit the first SRS on the two edge bands, so that the PAPR of the signal transmitted by the UE can be reduced.
  • the UE before the sending, by the UE, the first SRS in the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band, the UE includes: receiving, by the UE, second start edge indication information sent by the network side device.
  • another embodiment of the UE transmitting the first SRS in the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band includes: determining, by the UE, the lower edge frequency band in the edge frequency band as the transmission starting point according to the second starting edge indication information, and then in the edge frequency band The first SRS is transmitted at the first frequency granularity.
  • the UE after receiving the second start edge indication information sent by the network side device, the UE sends the first SRS on the lower edge frequency band and the upper edge frequency band in turn.
  • the UE may send the first SRS on the lower edge frequency band (for example, the PRB numbered 0) on the TTI numbered 0, and the number is On the top of 5, the first SRS is transmitted on the upper edge band (for example, the PRB numbered 49); on the frame numbered 10, the first SRS is transmitted on the lower edge band (for example, the PRB numbered 0), ... and so on, the following edge band is the transmission starting point, and the first SRS is transmitted in the lower edge band and the upper edge band in turn.
  • the UE transmits the first SRS only on the lower edge band or the upper edge band, and does not simultaneously transmit the first SRS on the two edge bands, so that the PAPR of the signal transmitted by the UE can be reduced.
  • the UE before the sending, by the UE, the first SRS in the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band, the UE includes: Receiving upper and lower edge indication information sent by the network side device.
  • another embodiment of the UE transmitting the first SRS on the edge frequency band at the first frequency granularity includes: the UE according to the upper and lower edge indication information, and simultaneously adopting the first frequency on the upper edge frequency band and the lower edge frequency band in the edge frequency band The granularity sends the first SRS.
  • the UE after receiving the upper and lower edge indication information sent by the network side device, the UE sends the first SRS on the upper edge frequency band and the lower edge frequency band, which facilitates the network side device to quickly acquire the two edge frequency bands.
  • Uplink CSI especially for UEs that are less affected by PAPR, such as UEs in the cell center, and simultaneously transmit the first SRS on the upper and lower edge frequency bands, which is not affected by the PAPR high and is beneficial to the network side.
  • the device acquires the uplink CSI of the two edge bands faster.
  • the first frequency granularity is different from the frequency granularity at which the UE transmits the second SRS on the central frequency band.
  • the first frequency granularity may be any non-zero integer number of PRBs other than 4, for example, 1, 2, 3, 5 or 6 PRBs, etc. .
  • the first frequency granularity is 1 PRB.
  • the first frequency granularity is smaller than a frequency granularity at which the UE transmits the second SRS for use on the central frequency band.
  • the process of the UE transmitting the first SRS on the edge frequency band is compatible with the process of the network side device receiving the first SRS on the edge frequency band, and the cooperation between the network side device and the UE solves the problem that the UE cannot use the prior art.
  • the method of transmitting the second SRS on the central frequency band transmits the first SRS on the edge frequency band, so that the UE successfully transmits the first SRS on the edge frequency band, and then learns the uplink frequency on the edge frequency band according to the first SRS sent by the UE on the edge frequency band.
  • CSI for the UE to accurately transmit data signals on the edge frequency band, improves the transmission efficiency on the edge frequency band.
  • the above embodiments are applicable to various application scenarios in which CSI needs to be detected on an edge band.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the network side device of this embodiment includes: a first transmitter 41 and a first receiver 42.
  • the first transmitter 41 is configured to send edge band detection information to the UE, so that the UE sends the first SRS at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band of the system bandwidth.
  • the first frequency granularity is different from the frequency granularity used by the UE to send the second SRS on the central frequency band of the system bandwidth.
  • the first receiver 42 is configured to receive, after the first transmitter 41 sends the edge band detection information to the UE, the first SRS that is sent by the UE at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band.
  • first receiving The device 42 is connected to the first transmitter 41.
  • the function modules of the network side device in this embodiment can be used to perform the process of the SRS receiving method shown in FIG. 2, and the specific working principle is not described here. For details, refer to the description of the method embodiment.
  • the network side device in this embodiment may be a BS, an AP, an RRE, a remote radio port (RRH, an RRU, a relay node, etc.), but is not limited thereto.
  • the network side device in this embodiment sends the edge SPON configuration information to the UE, so that the UE sends the first SRS on the edge frequency band by using a frequency granularity different from that of sending the second SRS on the center frequency, which solves the problem that the UE cannot use the existing technology.
  • the method of transmitting the second SRS on the central frequency band transmits the first SRS on the edge frequency band, so that the UE sends the first SRS on the edge frequency band, and the network side device can send the first SRS according to the UE on the edge frequency band.
  • the CSI on the edge frequency band is obtained, and then the CSI on the obtained edge frequency band is used to accurately schedule the data transmitted by the UE on the edge frequency band, thereby improving the transmission efficiency on the edge frequency band.
  • the first transmitter 41 is specifically configured to send the edge band detection information to the UE in a dynamic signaling manner on the transmission time interval of the number n, so that the UE is at least one after the TTI numbered n.
  • the first SRS is transmitted on the edge band.
  • the first transmitter 41 is specifically configured to send the edge band detection information to the UE in a semi-static manner, so that the UE periodically sends the first SRS on the edge frequency band.
  • the edge band detection information includes period information indicating that the UE sends the first SRS on the edge frequency band.
  • the edge band detection information sent by the first transmitter 41 may further include: time offset information, configured to indicate that the UE periodically sends the first SRS on the edge band starting from the TTI after the offset according to the time offset information.
  • the edge band detection information of this embodiment may include some or all configuration parameters used by the UE to send the second SRS on the central frequency band.
  • the first receiver 42 is specifically configured to receive, by the UE, part or all of the configuration parameters used by the UE to transmit the second SRS on the central frequency band, and send the first SRS in the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band.
  • the first transmitter 41 of this embodiment may be further configured to send the edge band information to the UE before the edge band detection information is sent to the UE, so that the UE determines the edge band from the system bandwidth.
  • the edge band information includes but is not limited to: the number of PRBs included in the edge band, the number of PRBs included in the upper edge band in the edge band, the number of PRBs included in the lower edge band in the edge band, or the configuration number of the edge band.
  • the edge band in this embodiment is a bandwidth in the system bandwidth except that the UE sends the full bandwidth corresponding to the second SRS in the center band.
  • the first transmitter 41 is further configured to: before the first receiver 42 receives the first SRS, send, to the UE, first start edge indication information, to indicate that the UE uses the upper edge frequency band in the edge frequency band as a transmission starting point, in the edge frequency band.
  • the first SRS is sent on.
  • the first transmitter 41 is further configured to: before the first receiver 42 receives the first SRS, send second start edge indication information to the UE, to indicate that the UE uses the lower edge frequency band in the edge frequency band as a transmission starting point, on the edge frequency band. Send the first SRS. Or
  • the first transmitter 41 is further configured to send upper and lower edge indication information to the UE before the first receiver 42 receives the first SRS, to indicate that the UE simultaneously transmits the first SRS on the upper edge band and the lower edge band in the edge band.
  • the first frequency granularity is 1 PRB.
  • the first frequency granularity is smaller than a frequency granularity used by the UE to transmit the second SRS on the central frequency band.
  • the first transmitter 41 and the first receiver 42 in this embodiment may be used to perform the corresponding processes in the foregoing SRS receiving method embodiment, and details are not described herein again. For details, refer to the description of the method embodiments.
  • the network side device in this embodiment sends the edge SPON configuration information to the UE, so that the UE sends the first SRS on the edge frequency band by using a frequency granularity different from that of sending the second SRS on the center frequency, which solves the problem that the UE cannot use the existing technology.
  • the method of transmitting the second SRS on the central frequency band transmits the first SRS on the edge frequency band, so that the UE sends the first SRS on the edge frequency band, and the network side device can send the first SRS according to the UE on the edge frequency band.
  • the CSI on the edge frequency band is obtained, and then the CSI on the obtained edge frequency band is used to accurately schedule the data transmitted by the UE on the edge frequency band, thereby improving the transmission efficiency on the edge frequency band.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the UE in this embodiment includes: a second receiver 51 and a second transmitter 52.
  • the second receiver 51 is configured to receive the edge band detection information, where the edge band detection information is sent by the network side device, and is used to indicate that the UE sends the first SRS at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band of the system bandwidth.
  • the frequency granularity is different from the frequency granularity used by the UE to transmit the second SRS on the central frequency band of the system bandwidth.
  • a second transmitter 52 configured to detect edge band detection information according to the second receiver 51,
  • the first SRS is transmitted at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band.
  • the second transmitter 52 is connected to the second receiver 51.
  • the function modules of the UE provided in this embodiment can be used to perform the process of the SRS sending method shown in FIG. 3, and the specific working principle is not described here. For details, refer to the description of the method embodiment.
  • the UE in this embodiment cooperates with the network side device provided by the foregoing embodiment of the present invention to receive the edge band detection information sent by the network side device, and then uses the edge band according to the indication of the edge band detection information.
  • the frequency of the second SRS is sent on the central frequency band to send the first SRS, which solves the problem that the UE cannot send the first SRS on the edge frequency band by using the method of sending the second SRS on the central frequency band in the prior art, so that the network side device can
  • the uplink CSI on the edge frequency band is learned according to the first SRS sent by the UE on the edge frequency band, and thus the data signal transmitted by the UE on the edge frequency band can be accurately scheduled, which is advantageous for providing transmission efficiency on the edge frequency band.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to another embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is implemented based on the embodiment shown in FIG. As shown in Fig. 6, the UE of this embodiment also includes: a second receiver 51 and a second transmitter 52, and the second receiver 51 and the second transmitter 52 also have the operations in the embodiment shown in Fig. 5.
  • the UE in this embodiment further includes: a first generation module 53.
  • the first generating module 53 is configured to generate the first SRS by using a base sequence used to generate the DM RS or using a base sequence used to generate the second SRS before the second transmitter 52 sends the first SRS.
  • the first generating module 53 is connected to the second transmitter 52, and configured to provide the first SRS to the second transmitter 52.
  • the first generating module 53 is specifically configured to cyclically shift a base sequence in a base sequence group used to generate the DM RS or used to generate the second SRS, and then generate a first SRS by using the cyclically shifted base sequence. .
  • the UE in this embodiment further includes: a second generation module 54.
  • a second generating module 54 configured to send, according to the orthogonal code resource and/or comb information used by the UE to send the second SRS on the central frequency band, before the second transmitter 52 sends the first SRS, to generate the UE to send on the edge frequency band.
  • the second generation module 54 is coupled to the second transmitter 52 for providing the second transmitter 52 with orthogonal code resources for transmitting the first SRS.
  • the second transmitter 52 is specifically configured to send the first SRS on the edge frequency band at the first frequency granularity by using the orthogonal code resource generated by the second generation module 54.
  • the second generation module 54 is specifically configured to generate, according to the formula (1), the formula (2) or the formula (3), an orthogonal code resource used by the UE to send the first SRS on the edge frequency band.
  • the formula (1), the formula (2) or the formula (3) refer to the description in the above method embodiment.
  • the second transmitter 52 is specifically configured to send the first SRS at a first frequency granularity on all subcarriers in the edge frequency band.
  • the second receiver 51 is specifically configured to receive the edge band detection information that is sent by the network side device in the dynamic signaling manner on the transmission time interval of the number n.
  • the second transmitter 52 is specifically operable to transmit the first SRS on the edge band in at least one TTI after the number n.
  • the second receiver 51 is specifically configured to receive edge band detection information that is sent by the network side device in a semi-static manner, and the edge band detection information includes period information that indicates that the UE sends the first SRS on the edge frequency band.
  • the second transmitter 52 is specifically configured to periodically transmit the first SRS on the edge band according to the period information.
  • the edge band detection information received by the second receiver 51 may further include: time offset information.
  • the second transmitter 52 is more specifically operable to periodically transmit the first SRS on the edge band according to the period information, starting from the TTI offset according to the time offset information.
  • the edge band sounding information of this embodiment may include some or all configuration parameters used by the UE to transmit the second SRS on the center frequency band.
  • the second transmitter 52 is specifically configured to send, by using the UE, part or all of the configuration parameters used by the second SRS on the central frequency band, and send the first SRS on the edge frequency band at the first frequency granularity.
  • the second receiver 51 of the embodiment may be further configured to: receive the edge band information sent by the network side device before receiving the edge band detection information, and determine the edge band from the system bandwidth according to the edge band information.
  • the edge band information includes, but is not limited to, the number of PRBs included in the edge band, the number of PRBs included in the upper edge band in the edge band, the number of PRBs included in the lower edge band in the edge band, or the configuration number of the edge band.
  • the second receiver 51 of the embodiment may be further configured to receive the first start edge indication information sent by the network side device before the second sender 52 sends the first SRS.
  • the second transmitter 52 is specifically configured to determine an edge according to the first start edge indication information.
  • the upper edge band in the band is the transmission start point, and then the first SRS is transmitted at the first frequency granularity on the edge band. or
  • the second receiver 52 is further configured to receive the second start edge indication information sent by the network side device before the second sender 52 sends the first SRS.
  • the second transmitter 52 has a body for determining that the lower edge band in the edge band is the transmission starting point according to the second starting edge indication information, and then transmitting the first SRS at the first frequency granularity on the edge band.
  • the second receiver 51 is further configured to receive upper and lower edge indication information sent by the network side device before the second transmitter 52 sends the first SRS.
  • the second transmitter 52 is specifically operable to transmit the first SRS at the first frequency granularity on the upper edge band and the lower edge band in the edge band according to the upper and lower edge indication information.
  • the edge band of this embodiment is the bandwidth of the system bandwidth except the UE transmitting the full bandwidth corresponding to the second SRS in the center band.
  • the first frequency granularity of this embodiment is 1 PRB.
  • the first frequency granularity of the embodiment is smaller than the frequency granularity used by the UE to transmit the second SRS on the central frequency band.
  • the function modules of the UE provided in this embodiment may be used to perform the corresponding processes in the foregoing SRS sending method embodiment, and the specific working principles are not described herein. For details, refer to the description of the method embodiments.
  • the UE in this embodiment cooperates with the network side device provided by the foregoing embodiment of the present invention to receive the edge band detection information sent by the network side device, and then uses the edge band according to the indication of the edge band detection information.
  • the frequency of the second SRS is sent on the central frequency band to send the first SRS, which solves the problem that the UE cannot send the first SRS on the edge frequency band by using the method of sending the second SRS on the central frequency band in the prior art, so that the network side device can
  • the uplink CSI on the edge frequency band is learned according to the first SRS sent by the UE on the edge frequency band, and thus the data signal transmitted by the UE on the edge frequency band can be accurately scheduled, which is advantageous for providing transmission efficiency on the edge frequency band.

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Abstract

Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for receiving and sending a sounding reference signal (SRS), a network side device and a user equipment (UE). The receiving method comprises: a network side device sending edge frequency band sounding information to a UE, so as to make the UE send a first SRS on an edge frequency band of the system bandwidth and at a first frequency granularity, the first frequency granularity being different from a frequency granularity used by the UE for sending a second SRS on a center frequency band of the system bandwidth; the network side device receiving the first SRS sent by the UE on the edge frequency band and at the first frequency granularity. The technical solution of the present invention solves the problem of transmitting the SRS on the edge frequency band, and improves transmission efficiency on the edge frequency band.

Description

探测参考信号接收、 发送方法、 网络侧设备及用户设备 技术领域  Sounding reference signal receiving, transmitting method, network side device and user equipment
本发明涉及通信技术, 尤其涉及一种探测参考信号接收、 发送方法、 网 络侧设备及用户设备。 背景技术  The present invention relates to communications technologies, and in particular, to a sounding reference signal receiving and transmitting method, a network side device, and a user equipment. Background technique
在现有技术中, 网络侧设备可以向用户设备 ( User Equipment, UE )发 送调度信令, 为 UE分配整个系统带宽中的部分频带,并使 UE在所分配的部 分频带上发送上行数据信号。 若网络侧设备为 UE分配的部分频带对应的信 道条件较佳, 就能够以较高传输效率的方案来传输信息, 有利于提升系统性 能。 为了使网络侧设备能够获知 UE所对应的系统带宽的信道状况, 网络侧 设备通常向 UE发送探测参考信号( Sounding Reference Signal, SRS )的配置 参数, UE收到之后就根据这些配置参数来发送 SRS; 网络侧设备收到 UE发 送的 SRS之后,就能通过检测 SRS来获知上行信道状态信息( Channel Station Information, CSI ) 。  In the prior art, the network side device may send scheduling signaling to a User Equipment (UE), allocate a partial frequency band in the entire system bandwidth for the UE, and enable the UE to send an uplink data signal on the allocated partial frequency band. If the channel conditions corresponding to the part of the frequency band allocated by the network side device for the UE are better, the information can be transmitted with a higher transmission efficiency scheme, which is beneficial to improving system performance. In order to enable the network side device to learn the channel status of the system bandwidth corresponding to the UE, the network side device usually sends configuration parameters of the Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) to the UE, and after receiving the UE, the SRS is sent according to the configuration parameters. After receiving the SRS sent by the UE, the network side device can learn the uplink channel state information (CSI) by detecting the SRS.
在现有技术中, 系统带宽的边缘频带被用于传输控制信令, 例如长期演 进( Long Term Evolution, LTE )系统中的物理上行控制信道( Physical Uplink Control Channel, PUCCH ) , 只有中心频带被用于传输数据信号, 例如 LTE 系统中的物理下行共享信道 ( Physical Uplink Shared Channel, PUSCH ) 。 由 于 UE发送 SRS是为了让网络侧设备获知上行 CSI以更高效地调度 UE传输 上行数据, 因此 UE只需在中心频带上传输 SRS即可。  In the prior art, the edge band of the system bandwidth is used for transmission control signaling, such as a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) in a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, and only the center band is used. For transmitting data signals, such as Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) in an LTE system. Since the UE sends the SRS in order to let the network side device learn the uplink CSI to more efficiently schedule the UE to transmit the uplink data, the UE only needs to transmit the SRS on the central frequency band.
随着技术的进步, 出现了一种新类型的载波。 UE在该新类型载波上不会 传输控制信令, 而是在其它载波上传输该新类型载波对应的控制信令。 因此 在新类型载波中, 边缘频带就可以被用于传输数据信号。 但是, 由于网络侧 设备仅能通过检测 UE在中心频带上发送的 SRS获取部分带宽的信道状况, 无法获取边缘频带的信道状况, 这样网络侧设备就无法对 UE在边缘频带上 传输数据信号进行准确调度, 导致在这些频带上的传输效率很低。 发明内容 本发明提供一种探测参考信号接收、发送方法、 网络侧设备及用户设备, 用以提高网络侧设备对 UE在边缘频带上传输数据信号进行调度的准确性, 提高在边缘频带上的传输效率。 As technology advances, a new type of carrier has emerged. The UE does not transmit control signaling on the new type of carrier, but transmits control signaling corresponding to the new type of carrier on other carriers. Therefore, in a new type of carrier, the edge band can be used to transmit data signals. However, since the network side device can only acquire the channel condition of the partial bandwidth by detecting the SRS transmitted by the UE on the central frequency band, the channel condition of the edge frequency band cannot be obtained, so that the network side device cannot accurately transmit the data signal of the UE on the edge frequency band. Scheduling results in very low transmission efficiency over these bands. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a sounding reference signal receiving and transmitting method, a network side device, and a user equipment, which are used to improve the accuracy of scheduling of data signals transmitted by a network side device on an edge frequency band by a network side device, and improve transmission on an edge frequency band. effectiveness.
本发明一方面提供一种探测参考信号接收方法, 包括:  An aspect of the present invention provides a method for receiving a sounding reference signal, including:
网络侧设备向用户设备 UE发送边缘频带探测信息,以使所述 UE在系统 带宽的边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送第一探测参考信号; 所述第一频率粒 度与所述 UE在所述系统带宽的中心频带上发送第二探测参考信号使用的频 率粒度不同;  The network side device sends the edge frequency band detection information to the user equipment UE, so that the UE sends the first sounding reference signal at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band of the system bandwidth; the first frequency granularity and the UE are in the The frequency of the second sounding reference signal used in transmitting the central frequency band of the system bandwidth is different;
所述网络侧设备接收所述 UE在所述边缘频带上以所述第一频率粒度发 送的所述第一探测参考信号。  The network side device receives the first sounding reference signal sent by the UE on the edge frequency band at the first frequency granularity.
本发明一方面是提供一种网络侧设备, 包括:  An aspect of the present invention provides a network side device, including:
第一发送器, 用于向用户设备 UE发送边缘频带探测信息, 以使所述 UE 在系统带宽的边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送第一探测参考信号; 所述第一 频率粒度与所述 UE在所述系统带宽的中心频带上发送第二探测参考信号使 用的频率粒度不同;  a first transmitter, configured to send edge band detection information to the user equipment UE, so that the UE sends the first sounding reference signal at a first frequency granularity on an edge frequency band of the system bandwidth; the first frequency granularity and the The frequency granularity used by the UE to transmit the second sounding reference signal on the central frequency band of the system bandwidth is different;
第一接收器, 用于接收所述 UE在所述边缘频带上以所述第一频率粒度 发送的所述第一探测参考信号。  And a first receiver, configured to receive, by the UE, the first sounding reference signal that is sent by using the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band.
本发明另一方面提供一种探测参考信号发送方法, 包括:  Another aspect of the present invention provides a method for transmitting a sounding reference signal, including:
用户设备 UE接收边缘频带探测信息, 所述边缘频带探测信息是网络侧 设备发送的、 用于指示所述 UE在系统带宽的边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发 送第一探测参考信号; 所述第一频率粒度与所述 UE在所述系统带宽的中心 频带上发送第二探测参考信号使用的频率粒度不同;  The user equipment UE receives the edge frequency band detection information, where the edge frequency band detection information is sent by the network side device, and is used to indicate that the UE sends the first sounding reference signal at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band of the system bandwidth; a frequency granularity is different from a frequency granularity used by the UE to transmit a second sounding reference signal on a center frequency band of the system bandwidth;
所述 UE在所述边缘频带上以所述第一频率粒度发送所述第一探测参考 信号。  Transmitting, by the UE, the first sounding reference signal at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band.
本发明另一方面提供一种用户设备, 包括:  Another aspect of the present invention provides a user equipment, including:
第二接收器, 用于接收边缘频带探测信息, 所述边缘频带探测信息是网 络侧设备发送的、 用于指示所述 UE在系统带宽的边缘频带上以第一频率粒 度发送第一探测参考信号; 所述第一频率粒度与所述 UE在所述系统带宽的 中心频带上发送第二探测参考信号使用的频率粒度不同; 第二发送器, 用于在所述边缘频带上以所述第一频率粒度发送所述第一 探测参考信号。 a second receiver, configured to receive the edge frequency band detection information, where the edge frequency band detection information is sent by the network side device, and is used to indicate that the UE sends the first sounding reference signal at a first frequency granularity on an edge frequency band of the system bandwidth. The first frequency granularity is different from a frequency granularity used by the UE to transmit a second sounding reference signal on a center frequency band of the system bandwidth; a second transmitter, configured to send the first sounding reference signal at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band.
本发明一方面提供的探测参考信号接收方法及网络侧设备, 网络侧设备 通过在边缘频带上向 UE发送边缘频带探测信息,以使 UE在边缘频带上以不 同于 UE在中心频带上发送探测参考信号的频率粒度发送探测参考信号, 接 收 UE在边缘频带上发送的探测参考信号, 进而可以根据边缘频带上的探测 参考信号对 UE在边缘频带上传输数据信号进行调度, 提高了调度的准确性, 提高了在边缘频带上的传输效率。  A method for receiving a sounding reference signal and a network side device are provided by an aspect of the present invention. The network side device sends the edge band sounding information to the UE on the edge frequency band, so that the UE sends the sounding reference on the edge frequency band different from the UE in the center frequency band. The frequency granularity of the signal is sent to the sounding reference signal, and the sounding reference signal transmitted by the UE on the edge frequency band is received, and then the data signal transmitted by the UE on the edge frequency band is scheduled according to the sounding reference signal on the edge frequency band, thereby improving scheduling accuracy. The transmission efficiency on the edge band is improved.
本发明另一方面提供的探测参考信号发送方法及用户设备, UE在边缘频 带上接收网络侧设备发送的边缘频带探测信息, 根据接收到的边缘频带探测 信息, 在边缘频带上以不同于在中心频带上发送探测参考信号的频率粒度发 送探测参考信号, 使得网络侧设备可以根据 UE在边缘频带上发送的探测参 考信号对 UE在边缘频带上传输数据信号进行调度, 提高了调度的准确性, 提高了在边缘频带上的传输效率。 附图说明 为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将对实 施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下 面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在 不付出创造性劳动性的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。  According to another aspect of the present invention, a method for transmitting a sounding reference signal and a user equipment, the UE receives edge frequency band detection information sent by a network side device on an edge frequency band, and is different from the center frequency band according to the received edge frequency band detection information. The frequency granularity of the sounding reference signal is transmitted on the frequency band to send the sounding reference signal, so that the network side device can schedule the data transmission of the UE on the edge frequency band according to the sounding reference signal sent by the UE on the edge frequency band, thereby improving scheduling accuracy and improving The transmission efficiency on the edge band. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, a brief description of the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. The drawings are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any inventive labor.
图 1A为现有 LTE系统中系统带宽分配的一种示意图;  FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of system bandwidth allocation in an existing LTE system; FIG.
图 1B为现有 LTE系统中 PRB上资源使用状态示意图;  1B is a schematic diagram of resource usage states on a PRB in an existing LTE system;
图 2为本发明一实施例提供的 SRS接收方法的流程图;  2 is a flowchart of a method for receiving an SRS according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3为本发明一实施例提供的 SRS发送方法的流程图;  FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for sending an SRS according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 4为本发明一实施例提供的网络侧设备的结构示意图;  FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5为本发明一实施例提供的 UE的结构示意图;  FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图 6为本发明另一实施例提供的 UE的结构示意图。 具体实施方式 为使本发明实施例的目的、 技术方案和优点更加清楚, 下面将结合本发 明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是全部的实施例。 基于 本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获 得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。 FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to another embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the following will be combined with the present invention. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the drawings, and the embodiments are described as a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
在现有技术中, 系统带宽被划分为若干物理资源块(Physical Resource In the prior art, system bandwidth is divided into several physical resource blocks (Physical Resource).
Block, PRB ) , 例如, 在 LTE系统中, 一个 PRB包括 12个子载波, 一个 10MHz的系统带宽就被划分为 50个 PRB。 UE可以根据网络侧设备的配置和 调度,在这些 PRB上传输上行的控制信令信号,例如 LTE系统中的 PUCCH, 或数据信号,例如 LTE系统中的 PUSCH。如图 A1所示,在整个系统带宽中, 网络侧设备配置边缘 2个 PRB (即图 1A中编号为 0和 49的 PRB )用于传输 PUCCH, 位于系统带宽中心的 PRB (即图 1A中编号为 1-48的 PRB )则用于 传输 PUSCH。如图 1B所示, UE在每个 PRB上发送 PUCCH或者 PUSCH的 时间长度以传输时间间隔(Transmission Time Interval, TTI ) 为单位, 一个 ΤΤΙ的时间长度为 1ms, 包括 14个符号 (图 1B中的一列表示一个符号) ; 对于 PUSCH来说, 编号为 3、 10的符号用于传输 DM RS, 便于网络侧设备 通过检测 DM RS获取上行的信道衰落,从而检测数据信号; 网络侧设备可以 调度 UE在系统带宽中心的 PRB上传输数据信号。 Block, PRB), for example, in an LTE system, one PRB includes 12 subcarriers, and a 10 MHz system bandwidth is divided into 50 PRBs. The UE may transmit uplink control signaling signals, such as PUCCH in the LTE system, or data signals, such as PUSCH in the LTE system, on these PRBs according to the configuration and scheduling of the network side devices. As shown in Figure A1, in the entire system bandwidth, the network side device configures two PRBs on the edge (that is, the PRBs numbered 0 and 49 in Figure 1A) for transmitting PUCCH, and the PRB located at the center of the system bandwidth (that is, the number in Figure 1A). The PRB of 1-48 is used to transmit the PUSCH. As shown in FIG. 1B, the length of time that the UE sends the PUCCH or the PUSCH on each PRB is in units of Transmission Time Interval (TTI), and the length of one ΤΤΙ is 1 ms, including 14 symbols (in FIG. 1B). One column indicates a symbol); for the PUSCH, the symbols numbered 3 and 10 are used to transmit the DM RS, which facilitates the network side device to acquire the uplink channel fading by detecting the DM RS, thereby detecting the data signal; the network side device can schedule the UE to The data signal is transmitted on the PRB of the system bandwidth center.
由于不同 PRB上的信道状况是不同的, 为了使网络侧设备做出合理的调 度, 网络侧设备向 UE发送 SRS的配置信息, 该配置信息承载了网络侧设备 为 UE发送 SRS所分配的频带、 时间、正交码等信息。 UE收到网络侧设备发 送的配置信息之后,就会根据所述配置信息的指示周期性的发送 SRS。在 LTE 系统中, 这些 SRS通常在 PRB的最后一个或两个符号上被发送。 由于 UE发 送 SRS的目的是为了使网络侧设备获知上行 CSI, 以便于为 UE传输数据信 号进行合理调度, 因此 UE只需在可以被用于传输数据信号的频带 (例如图 1A中传输 PUSCH的 PRB )上发送 SRS即可。 也就是说, 在现有技术中, UE发送的 SRS所探测的总带宽不涉及系统带宽中的边缘带宽,即边缘 PRB。 如图 1A所示, 系统带宽包括 50个 PRB, 其中边缘的 2个 PRB用于传输 PUCCH, 这样, 中间 48个 PRB可被用于传输 PUSCH, SRS探测的总带宽 是中间 48个 PRB , 不包括边缘 2个 PRB。 由于现有技术的这一考虑, UE就 不需在边缘频带上发送 SRS。 而随着技术的进步, 出现了一种新类型的载波, UE在该载波上不会传输 PUCCH, 而是在其它载波上传输该新类型载波对应的控制信令。 也就是说, 在新类型的载波中, 边缘载波就可以被用于传输 PUSCH。 然而, 由于在现有 技术中,网络侧设备仅能通过检测 UE在中心频带上发送的 SRS获取中心 PRB 的信道状况, 无法获取边缘 PRB 的信道状况, 这样, 网络侧设备就无法对 UE在边缘 PRB上传输的 PUSCH进行准确调度, 使得在边缘 PRB上的传输 效率较低。 The network side device sends the SRS configuration information to the UE, and the configuration information carries the frequency band allocated by the network side device for the UE to send the SRS, in order to make the network side device make a reasonable scheduling. Time, orthogonal code and other information. After receiving the configuration information sent by the network side device, the UE periodically sends the SRS according to the indication of the configuration information. In LTE systems, these SRSs are typically sent on the last one or two symbols of the PRB. Since the purpose of the SRS for the UE to send the SRS is to enable the network side device to learn the uplink CSI, in order to properly schedule the data transmission for the UE, the UE only needs to use the frequency band that can be used for transmitting the data signal (for example, the PRB transmitting the PUSCH in FIG. 1A). ) Send SRS on it. That is to say, in the prior art, the total bandwidth detected by the SRS sent by the UE does not involve the edge bandwidth in the system bandwidth, that is, the edge PRB. As shown in FIG. 1A, the system bandwidth includes 50 PRBs, where 2 PRBs of the edge are used to transmit the PUCCH, so that the middle 48 PRBs can be used to transmit the PUSCH, and the total bandwidth of the SRS probe is the middle 48 PRBs, excluding 2 PRBs on the edge. Due to this consideration of the prior art, the UE does not need to transmit the SRS on the edge band. With the advancement of technology, a new type of carrier has emerged, in which the UE does not transmit the PUCCH on the carrier, but transmits the control signaling corresponding to the new type of carrier on other carriers. That is, in a new type of carrier, the edge carrier can be used to transmit the PUSCH. However, in the prior art, the network side device can only obtain the channel condition of the edge PRB by detecting the channel condition of the SRS of the center PRB sent by the UE on the central frequency band, so that the network side device cannot be on the edge of the UE. The PUSCH transmitted on the PRB is accurately scheduled, so that the transmission efficiency on the edge PRB is low.
在现有技术中,网络侧设备为 UE发送 SRS设置了一个频率粒度,在 LTE 系统中, UE在中心频带上传输 SRS的频率粒度为 4个 PRB, 例如在图 1A 中, 网络侧设备只能配置 UE在 4个 PRB的整数倍频带上发送 SRS, 即在 4、 In the prior art, the network side device sets a frequency granularity for the SRS of the UE. In the LTE system, the frequency granularity of the SRS transmitted by the UE on the central frequency band is 4 PRBs. For example, in FIG. 1A, the network side device can only Configuring the UE to send the SRS on the integer multiple of the four PRBs, that is, at 4.
8、 12、 16 或 48个 PRB上发送 SRS。 如图 1A所示, 边缘频带有可 能只有 2个 PRB, 即上下边缘各 1个 PRB, 而现有技术中 UE发送 SRS的频 率粒度是 4个 PRB。 由此可见, 直接使用现有技术中发送 SRS的方法无法实 现在边缘频带上发送 SRS。 SRS is sent on 8, 12, 16 or 48 PRBs. As shown in FIG. 1A, there may be only two PRBs in the edge band, that is, one PRB on the upper and lower edges. In the prior art, the frequency granularity of the SRS sent by the UE is four PRBs. It can be seen that the method of transmitting SRS in the prior art cannot directly use the SRS in the edge band.
为此, 本发明实施例给出了解决上述问题的方法。 该方法具体包括: 网 络侧设备向 UE发送边缘频带探测信息,用于控制 UE在系统带宽的边缘频带 上以不同于 UE在系统带宽的中心频带上发送 SRS的频率粒度发送 SRS; 并 在边缘频带上接收 UE发送的 SRS。 而对于 UE来说, UE接收边缘频带探测 信息, 根据所述边缘频带探测信息, 在系统带宽的边缘频带上以不同于在中 心频带上发送 SRS 的频率粒度发送 SRS。 由此可见, 本发明实施例可以使 UE在边缘频带上发送 SRS, 网络侧设备收到 UE在边缘频带上发送的 SRS 之后,就可以获取边缘频带的上行的 CSI,从而对 UE在边缘频带上传输数据 信号进行准确调度, 提高了在边缘频带上的传输效率。  To this end, the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for solving the above problems. The method specifically includes: the network side device sends the edge band detection information to the UE, and is configured to control the UE to send the SRS on the edge frequency band of the system bandwidth with a frequency granularity different from the UE transmitting the SRS on the central frequency band of the system bandwidth; The SRS sent by the UE is received. For the UE, the UE receives the edge band detection information, and according to the edge band detection information, transmits the SRS on the edge band of the system bandwidth at a frequency granularity different from that of transmitting the SRS on the center band. It can be seen that the embodiment of the present invention can enable the UE to send the SRS on the edge frequency band, and after receiving the SRS sent by the UE in the edge frequency band, the network side device can obtain the uplink CSI of the edge frequency band, so that the UE is on the edge frequency band. The data signal is transmitted for accurate scheduling, which improves the transmission efficiency on the edge band.
另外, 本发明实施例提供的方法具有较好的兼容性, 即现有技术中 UE  In addition, the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention has better compatibility, that is, the UE in the prior art.
UE在中心频带上发送 SRS的设计, 通过本发明实施例提供的方法就可以使 网络侧设备获取到边缘频带的上行的 CSI。 例如, UE可以使用现有技术仅在 中心频带上传输 SRS, 或者 UE可以使用本发明实施例提供的方法仅在边缘 频带上传输 SRS, 又或者 UE可以使用现有技术在中心频带上传输 SRS, 而 在其它时刻使用本发明实施例提供的方法在边缘频带上传输 SRS。 在此说明, 在本发明实施例中, UE在边缘频带上发送 SRS时, 仍然在 一个 ΤΉ的最后一个或两个符号上发送, 避免与其它信号之间的干扰。 The design of the SRS is sent by the UE on the central frequency band. The method provided by the embodiment of the present invention enables the network side device to obtain the uplink CSI of the edge frequency band. For example, the UE may use the prior art to transmit the SRS only on the central frequency band, or the UE may use the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention to transmit the SRS only on the edge frequency band, or the UE may transmit the SRS on the central frequency band by using the prior art. At other times, the SRS is transmitted on the edge band using the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention. It is noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, when the UE transmits the SRS on the edge band, it still transmits on the last one or two symbols of a frame to avoid interference with other signals.
在此说明, 本发明各实施例中的 网络侧设备可以 站( Base Station, BS )、接入点( Access Point, AP )、远端无线设备 ( Remote Radio Equipment, RRE )、 远端无线端口 ( Remote Radio Head, RRH )、 远端无线单元 ( Remote Radio Unit, RRU )或中继节点 (Relay node )等。  The network side device in the embodiments of the present invention may be a base station (BS), an access point (AP), a remote radio equipment (RRE), and a remote radio port ( Remote Radio Head (RRH), Remote Radio Unit (RRU), or Relay Node.
本发明以下实施例将对本发明技术方案进行详细说明。  The following embodiments of the present invention will explain the technical solutions of the present invention in detail.
图 2为本发明一实施例提供的 SRS接收方法的流程图。 如图 2所示, 本 实施例的方法包括:  FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for receiving an SRS according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method of this embodiment includes:
步骤 201、 网络侧设备向 UE发送边缘频带探测信息, 以使 UE在系统带 宽的边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送第一 SRS, 所述第一频率粒度与 UE在 系统带宽的中心频带上发送第二 SRS使用的频率粒度不同。  Step 201: The network side device sends the edge band detection information to the UE, so that the UE sends the first SRS at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band of the system bandwidth, where the first frequency granularity is sent by the UE on the central frequency band of the system bandwidth. The second SRS uses different frequency granularities.
步骤 202、网络侧设备接收 UE在边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送的第一 探测参考信号。  Step 202: The network side device receives, by the UE, a first sounding reference signal that is sent by the UE at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band.
在本实施例中, 第一频率粒度可以是预先设定的。 例如, 网络侧设备为 In this embodiment, the first frequency granularity may be preset. For example, the network side device is
UE配置在边缘频带上发送第一 SRS使用的第一频率粒度, 并将第一频率粒 度通告给 UE。 其中, 第一频率粒度不同于 UE在中心频带上发送第二 SRS 使用的频率粒度。 The UE configures to transmit the first frequency granularity used by the first SRS on the edge frequency band, and advertises the first frequency granularity to the UE. The first frequency granularity is different from the frequency granularity used by the UE to transmit the second SRS on the central frequency band.
在本发明各实施例中, 为便于描述, 将 UE在边缘频带上发送的 SRS称 为第一 SRS, 将 UE在中心频带送行发送的 SRS称为第二 SRS。  In the embodiments of the present invention, for convenience of description, the SRS transmitted by the UE on the edge band is referred to as a first SRS, and the SRS transmitted by the UE in the center band is referred to as a second SRS.
在本实施例中, 通过使用不同于在中心频率上发送第二 SRS的频率粒度 在边缘频带上发送第一 SRS, 解决了 UE无法使用现有技术中在中心频带上 发送第二 SRS的方法在边缘频带上发送第一 SRS的问题, 实现了 UE在边缘 频带上发送第一 SRS, 进而使得网络侧设备可以根据 UE在边缘频带上发送 的第一 SRS获得边缘频带上的 CSI,进而基于获得的边缘频带上的 CSI对 UE 在边缘频带上传输数据进行准确调度, 提高了边缘频带上的传输效率。 另外, 本实施例基于不同于在中心频率上发送第二 SRS的频率粒度在边缘频带上发 送第一 SRS, 可以灵活应用在各种复杂的系统带宽的情况下。 以图 1A情况 为例, 边缘频带只有 2个 PRB, 即上下边缘各 1个 PRB, 而现有技术中 UE 发送第二 SRS的频率粒度是 4个 PRB,如果使用现有技术在中心频率上发送 第二 SRS的频率粒度, 则无法在边缘频带上发送第一 SRS, 而本实施例在边 缘 PRB上发送第一 SRS时使用的频率粒度可以为 1个 PRB, 进而解决在边 缘 PRB上发送第一 SRS的问题。 In this embodiment, by transmitting the first SRS on the edge band using a frequency granularity different from transmitting the second SRS on the center frequency, the method in which the UE cannot use the prior art to transmit the second SRS on the center band is solved. The problem of transmitting the first SRS on the edge band enables the UE to send the first SRS on the edge band, so that the network side device can obtain the CSI on the edge band according to the first SRS sent by the UE on the edge band, and then obtain the CSI based on the acquired The CSI on the edge band accurately schedules the data transmitted by the UE on the edge band, improving the transmission efficiency on the edge band. In addition, the present embodiment transmits the first SRS on the edge band based on the frequency granularity different from the frequency at which the second SRS is transmitted on the center frequency, and can be flexibly applied in various complicated system bandwidths. For example, in the case of FIG. 1A, the edge band has only two PRBs, that is, one PRB for each of the upper and lower edges, and the frequency granularity of the second SRS sent by the UE in the prior art is four PRBs, and is sent on the center frequency if using the prior art. The frequency granularity of the second SRS is that the first SRS cannot be sent on the edge frequency band, and the frequency granularity used when the first SRS is sent on the edge PRB in this embodiment may be 1 PRB, thereby solving the problem of sending the first on the edge PRB. The problem with SRS.
可选的, 网络侧设备向 UE发送边缘频带探测信息, 以使 UE在系统带宽 的边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送第一 SRS之前, 网络侧设备和 UE可以预 先设置边缘频带为系统带宽中除了 UE 在系统带宽的中心频带上发送第二 SRS对应的全带宽之外的带宽。  Optionally, the network side device sends the edge frequency band detection information to the UE, so that the network side device and the UE may preset the edge frequency band as the system bandwidth before the UE sends the first SRS in the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band of the system bandwidth. In addition to the UE transmitting bandwidth outside the full bandwidth corresponding to the second SRS on the central frequency band of the system bandwidth.
具体的, 在现有技术中, 网络侧设备向 UE发送 SRS全带宽配置编号, UE根据 SRS全带宽配置编号与中心频带 SRS全带宽的映射关系来确定 UE 在中心频带上发送第二 SRS所对应的全带宽。 如表 1所示, 如果网络侧设备 向 UE发送第二 SRS全带宽配置编号为 0, 则 UE就确定发送第二 SRS所对 应的全带宽为 48个 PRB, 此时, 若网络侧设备为 UE配置每次发送第二 SRS 的频率带宽为 4个 PRB并开启 SRS的跳频, 则 UE需要在 12个不同时间发 送第二 SRS才能探测全带宽中 48个 PRB的 CSI。 而如果网络侧设备向 UE 发送 SRS全带宽配置编号为 3 , 则 UE就确定发送第二 SRS的全带宽为 36 个 PRB, 此时, 若网络侧设备为 UE配置每次发送第二 SRS的频率带宽为 4 个 PRB并开启 SRS的跳频, 则需要在 9个不同时间发送第二 SRS才能探测 到全带宽中 36个 PRB的 CSI。  Specifically, in the prior art, the network side device sends an SRS full bandwidth configuration number to the UE, and the UE determines, according to the mapping relationship between the SRS full bandwidth configuration number and the central frequency band SRS full bandwidth, that the UE sends the second SRS in the central frequency band. Full bandwidth. As shown in Table 1, if the network side device sends the second SRS full bandwidth configuration number to the UE, the UE determines that the full bandwidth corresponding to the second SRS is 48 PRBs. Each time the frequency bandwidth of the second SRS is set to 4 PRBs and the frequency hopping of the SRS is enabled, the UE needs to send the second SRS at 12 different times to detect the CSI of 48 PRBs in the full bandwidth. If the network side device sends the SRS full bandwidth configuration number to the UE, the UE determines that the full bandwidth of the second SRS is 36 PRBs. In this case, if the network side device configures the UE to send the second SRS frequency each time. If the bandwidth is 4 PRBs and the SRS hopping is enabled, the second SRS needs to be sent at 9 different times to detect the CSI of 36 PRBs in the full bandwidth.
表 1  Table 1
SRS全带宽配置编号 中心频带 SRS全带宽对应的 PRB数目 SRS full bandwidth configuration number Center band SRS full bandwidth corresponding PRB number
0 48 0 48
1 48  1 48
2 40  2 40
3 36  3 36
4 32  4 32
5 24 5 24
6 20 在本实施例中, 当网络侧设备向 UE发送 SRS全带宽配置编号之后, UE 就能根据系统带宽和该 SRS全带宽编号来确定边缘频带。 例如, 当系统带宽 为 50个 PRB时, 若网络侧设备向 UE发送 SRS全带宽配置编号为 0, 则 UE 可以确定出边缘带宽为系统带宽的最外侧 2个 PRB, 具体来说上下边缘频带 各 1个 PRB; 若网络侧设备向 UE发送 SRS全带宽配置编号为 3 , 则 UE可 以确定出边缘带宽为系统带宽的最外侧 14个 PRB,具体来说上下边缘频带各 7个 PRB。 其中, 网络侧设备和 UE预设置好边缘频带的好处是, 网络侧设 备不需增加新的信令通知 UE边缘频带的带宽, 这样能节省信令开销。 在此 说明, 上述系统带宽可由网络侧设备通过其它信令通知 UE。 6 20 In this embodiment, after the network side device sends the SRS full bandwidth configuration number to the UE, the UE can determine the edge frequency band according to the system bandwidth and the SRS full bandwidth number. For example, when the system bandwidth is 50 PRBs, if the network side device sends the SRS full bandwidth configuration number to the UE, the UE can determine that the edge bandwidth is the outermost two PRBs of the system bandwidth, specifically, the upper and lower edge frequency bands. If the network side device sends the SRS full bandwidth configuration number to the UE, the UE can determine that the edge bandwidth is the outermost 14 PRBs of the system bandwidth, specifically, the upper and lower edge bands each have 7 PRBs. The advantage of the network side device and the UE pre-setting the edge band is that the network side device does not need to add new signaling to notify the bandwidth of the UE edge band, which can save signaling overhead. It is explained here that the above system bandwidth can be notified to the UE by the network side device through other signaling.
可选的, 网络侧设备向 UE发送边缘频带探测信息, 以使 UE在系统带宽 的边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送第一 SRS之前, 网络侧设备可以向 UE发 送边缘频带信息, 以使 UE从系统带宽中确定出边缘频带。  Optionally, the network side device sends the edge band detection information to the UE, so that the network side device may send the edge band information to the UE, so that the UE sends the first SRS on the edge frequency band of the system bandwidth. The edge band is determined from the system bandwidth.
其中, 边缘频带信息包括但不限于: 边缘频带包括的 PRB的数目、 边缘 频带中上边缘频带包括的 PRB 的数目、 边缘频带中下边缘频带包括的 PRB 的数目、 或者边缘频带的配置编号。  The edge band information includes, but is not limited to, the number of PRBs included in the edge band, the number of PRBs included in the upper edge band in the edge band, the number of PRBs included in the lower edge band in the edge band, or the configuration number of the edge band.
举例说明, 网络侧设备向 UE发送边缘频带信息, 向 UE通知边缘频带包 括 2个 PRB, UE收到之后就确定系统带宽的最外侧 2个 PRB为边缘频带。 或者, 网络侧设备向 UE发送边缘频带信息, 向 UE通知上边缘频带或下边缘 频带包括的 PRB的数目。 或者, 网络侧设备和 UE预先设置若干边缘频带和 所对应的配置编号,则网络侧设备向 UE发送边缘频带信息, 向 UE通知边缘 频带的配置编号。例如,表 2所示为边缘频带配置编号和边缘频带包括的 PRB 数目之间的一种可选的对应关系。  For example, the network side device sends the edge band information to the UE, and notifies the UE that the edge band includes two PRBs, and after receiving the UE, it determines that the outermost two PRBs of the system bandwidth are edge bands. Alternatively, the network side device transmits the edge band information to the UE, and notifies the UE of the number of PRBs included in the upper edge band or the lower edge band. Alternatively, the network side device and the UE preset a plurality of edge frequency bands and corresponding configuration numbers, and the network side device sends the edge frequency band information to the UE, and notifies the UE of the configuration number of the edge frequency band. For example, Table 2 shows an alternative correspondence between the edge band configuration number and the number of PRBs included in the edge band.
表 2  Table 2
边缘频带配置编号 边缘频带包括的 PRB数目  Edge Band Configuration Number Number of PRBs included in the edge band
0 2 0 2
1 2  1 2
2 8  2 8
3 12 4 16 3 12 4 16
5 24  5 24
6 28  6 28
7 32 基于上述表 2, 如果网络侧设备向 UE发送的边缘频带配置编号为 3 , 则 表示边缘频带包括 12个 PRB, 则 UE可以确定系统带宽的最外侧 12个 PRB 为边缘频带; 如果网络侧设备向 UE发送的边缘频带配置编号为 0或 1 , 则表 示边缘频带包括 2个 PRB , 则 UE可以确定系统带宽的最外侧 2个 PRB为边 缘频带。  7 32, based on the foregoing Table 2, if the edge band configuration number sent by the network side device to the UE is 3, indicating that the edge frequency band includes 12 PRBs, the UE may determine that the outermost 12 PRBs of the system bandwidth are edge frequency bands; If the edge band configuration number sent by the device to the UE is 0 or 1, the edge band includes 2 PRBs, and the UE can determine that the outermost two PRBs of the system bandwidth are edge bands.
可选的, 在本发明实施例中, UE可以使用部分或全部用于指示 UE在中 心频带上发送第二 SRS 的参数, 在边缘频带上发送第一 SRS。 其中, 指示 UE在中心频带上发送第二 SRS的参数包括发送时间、 天线端口、 正交码资 源和梳齿。 也就是说, 网络侧设备发送给 UE 的边缘频带探测信息包括 UE 在中心频带上发送第二 SRS的部分或全部配置参数。  Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the UE may use a parameter that is used to indicate that the UE sends the second SRS on the central frequency band, and sends the first SRS on the edge frequency band. The parameters indicating that the UE sends the second SRS on the central frequency band include a transmission time, an antenna port, an orthogonal code resource, and a comb. That is to say, the edge band sounding information sent by the network side device to the UE includes some or all configuration parameters for the UE to send the second SRS on the center frequency band.
在现有技术中, 网络侧设备向 UE发送第二 SRS的配置信息, 用于指示 UE在中心频带上发送第二 SRS所使用的参数, 具体包括: 1、 发送时间, 例 如 UE发送第二 SRS的 TTI编号; 2、 天线端口数目, 例如 UE通过 1、 2或 4个天线端口发送第二 SRS; 3、 正交码资源, 例如 UE发送第二 SRS所使用 的正交码, 其中, 不同 UE使用不同的正交码, 可以保证相互之间无干扰, 例如在 LTE系统中, UE通过对一基序列进行循环移位而生成第二 SRS, 在 LTE系统中, 网络侧设备向 UE发送信令以设置 UE生成第二 SRS所使用的 循环移位( Cyclic Shift, CS )值, 在相同带宽上发送第二 SRS的不同 UE被 设置不同 CS值就能保证它们发送的第二 SRS相互之间无干扰, 这里的 CS 值即是正交码; 4、 梳齿: 例如在 LTE系统中, 网络侧设备可以为 UE设置梳 齿为 0或 1 ,不同 UE被分配不同的梳齿同样可以保证它们之间无干扰。例如, 如图 1B所示, UE使用梳齿为 1来发送第二 SRS, 即 UE在编号为奇数的子 载波上发送第二 SRS。  In the prior art, the network side device sends the configuration information of the second SRS to the UE, and is used to indicate the parameters used by the UE to send the second SRS on the central frequency band, which specifically includes: 1. The sending time, for example, the UE sends the second SRS. The number of antenna ports, for example, the number of antenna ports, for example, the UE sends the second SRS through 1, 2 or 4 antenna ports; 3. The orthogonal code resource, for example, the orthogonal code used by the UE to send the second SRS, where different UEs Using different orthogonal codes, it is ensured that there is no interference between each other. For example, in an LTE system, the UE generates a second SRS by cyclically shifting a base sequence. In the LTE system, the network side device sends signaling to the UE. In order to set the Cyclic Shift (CS) value used by the UE to generate the second SRS, different UEs transmitting the second SRS on the same bandwidth are set with different CS values to ensure that the second SRSs they send are not between each other. Interference, where the CS value is the orthogonal code; 4, comb: For example, in the LTE system, the network side device can set the comb tooth to 0 or 1 for the UE, and different UEs can be assigned different comb teeth. To ensure that no interference between them. For example, as shown in FIG. 1B, the UE sends the second SRS by using the comb to be 1, that is, the UE sends the second SRS on the subcarriers with the odd number.
可选的, 对在边缘频带上传输第二 SRS的配置参数的重用可以是网络侧 设备和 UE预先约定的。 可选的, 对在边缘频带上传输第二 SRS的配置参数的重用还可以是: 网 络侧设备在接收到 UE在边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送第一 SRS之前, 通 过信令通知给 UE的。 Optionally, the reuse of the configuration parameter for transmitting the second SRS on the edge frequency band may be pre-agreed by the network side device and the UE. Optionally, the reuse of the configuration parameter for transmitting the second SRS on the edge frequency band may be: the network side device notifies the UE by signaling before receiving the UE sending the first SRS on the edge frequency band at the first frequency granularity. of.
本实施例通过对用于指示 UE在中心频带上发送第二 SRS的参数进行重 用, 使得 UE可以使用 UE在中心频带上发送第二 SRS使用的部分或全部配 置参数, 在边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送第一 SRS。 对网络侧设备来说, 就可以接收 UE使用 UE在中心频带上发送第二 SRS使用的部分或全部配置 参数, 在边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送的第一 SRS。 这样就不需专门为边 缘频带上传输的第一 SRS引入较多信令用于传输边缘频带配置信息, 有利于 降低信令开销。  In this embodiment, the parameter used to instruct the UE to send the second SRS on the central frequency band is reused, so that the UE can use the UE to send some or all configuration parameters used by the second SRS on the central frequency band, and the first in the edge frequency band. The frequency granularity sends the first SRS. For the network side device, the UE may receive the first SRS sent by the UE using the UE to transmit some or all configuration parameters of the second SRS on the central frequency band and transmit the first frequency in the edge frequency band. Therefore, it is not necessary to introduce more signaling for transmitting the edge band configuration information for the first SRS transmitted on the edge band, which is advantageous for reducing signaling overhead.
其中, 对于 UE来说, 其除了可以使用在中心频带上发送第二 SRS的发 送时间在边缘频带上发送第一 SRS之外, 还可以使用以下几种方式提供的发 送时间来发送第一 SRS。  For the UE, in addition to transmitting the first SRS on the edge frequency band by using the transmission time of transmitting the second SRS on the central frequency band, the first SRS may be sent by using the transmission time provided by the following manners.
可选的, 网络侧设备在编号为 n的 TTI上以动态信令的方式向 UE发送 边缘频带探测信息, 以使 UE在编号为 n的 TTI之后的至少一个 TTI中在边 缘频带上发送第一 SRS。 则 UE在编号为 n的 TTI上接收网络侧设备以动态 信令的方式发送的边缘频带探测信息, 并在编号为 n的 ΤΉ之后的至少一个 TTI中在边缘频带上发送第一 SRS。  Optionally, the network side device sends the edge band detection information to the UE in a dynamic signaling manner on the TTI numbered n, so that the UE sends the first edge frequency on the edge frequency band in at least one TTI after the TTI numbered n. SRS. Then, the UE receives the edge band detection information that is sent by the network side device in the manner of dynamic signaling on the TTI numbered n, and sends the first SRS on the edge band in at least one TTI after the number n.
在通信系统中, 网络侧设备向 UE发送的信令包括半静态信令和动态信 令。 动态信令的特征在于: UE收到动态信令之后, 只会将该动态信令包括的 信息应用在有限的一次或多次信号的传输过程。  In the communication system, the signaling sent by the network side device to the UE includes semi-static signaling and dynamic signaling. The dynamic signaling is characterized in that: after receiving the dynamic signaling, the UE only applies the information included in the dynamic signaling to a limited one or more signal transmission process.
例如, 网络侧设备在编号为 n的 TTI上通过动态信令向 UE发送边缘频 带探测信息, UE收到之后则在编号为 n+4的 ΤΉ上发送一次第一 SRS, 或 者在编号为 n+4和 n+5等多个 TTI上分别发送第一 SRS。  For example, the network side device sends the edge band detection information to the UE by using dynamic signaling on the TTI numbered n, and after receiving the UE, the first SRS is sent once on the port numbered n+4, or at the number n+ The first SRS is transmitted on each of the plurality of TTIs such as 4 and n+5.
上述通过动态信令向 UE发送边缘频带探测信息的方式, 虽然需要的动 态信令开销较多, 但是可以允许不同 UE在不同 TTI上在边缘频带上发送第 一 SRS, 从而可以获取更多 UE在边缘频带上对应的 CSI。 例如, 网络侧设备 在编号为 1的 TTI上向 UE1发送边缘频带探测信息, 则 UE1就在编号为 5 的 ΤΉ上在边缘频带上发送第一 SRS;网络侧设备在编号为 6的 TTI上向 UE2 发送边缘频带探测信息, 则 UE2就可以在编号为 10的 ΤΉ上在边缘频带上 发送第一 SRS。 这样, 网络侧设备就可以通过检测这两个 TTI上的第一 SRS 获取 2个 UE在边缘频带上对应的上行 CSI。 The foregoing method for transmitting the edge band detection information to the UE by using the dynamic signaling may require the different UEs to send the first SRS on the edge frequency band on different TTIs, so that more UEs can be acquired. Corresponding CSI on the edge band. For example, if the network side device sends the edge band detection information to the UE1 on the TTI numbered 1, the UE1 sends the first SRS on the edge band on the port numbered 5; the network side device on the TTI numbered 6 UE2 sends the edge band detection information, then UE2 can be on the edge band on the number 10 Send the first SRS. In this way, the network side device can obtain the uplink CSI corresponding to the edge of the UE by using the first SRS on the two TTIs.
可选的, 网络侧设备还可以以半静态方式向 UE发送边缘频带探测信息, 以使 UE在边缘频带上周期性的发送第一探测参考信号。 其中, 边缘频带探 测信息包括指示 UE在边缘频带上发送第一探测参考信号的周期信息。  Optionally, the network side device may further send the edge band detection information to the UE in a semi-static manner, so that the UE periodically sends the first sounding reference signal on the edge frequency band. The edge band detection information includes period information indicating that the UE sends the first sounding reference signal on the edge frequency band.
其中, 半静态信令的特征在于: UE若收到半静态信令, 则在 UE收到新 的半静态信令或动态信令之前, 会一直使用该半静态信令中包括的信息。  The semi-static signaling is characterized in that: if the UE receives the semi-static signaling, the information included in the semi-static signaling is always used before the UE receives the new semi-static signaling or dynamic signaling.
在本实施方式中, 网络侧设备向 UE发送半静态信令,其中包括 UE在边 缘频带上发送第一 SRS的周期信息, 则 UE收到该半静态信令之后就会周期 性地在边缘频带上发送第一 SRS。 例如, 网络侧设备发送给 UE的周期信息 为指示 UE在边缘频带上发送第一 SRS的周期为 5个 ΤΉ, 则 UE就在编号 为 0、 5、 10 等编号为 5的倍数的 TTI上、在边缘频带上发送第一 SRS。  In this embodiment, the network side device sends the semi-static signaling to the UE, where the UE sends the periodic information of the first SRS on the edge frequency band, and the UE periodically periodically follows the edge frequency band after receiving the semi-static signaling. The first SRS is sent on. For example, if the period information sent by the network side device to the UE is 5 ΤΉ indicating that the UE sends the first SRS on the edge frequency band, the UE is on the TTI numbered 0, 5, 10, etc., which is a multiple of 5. The first SRS is transmitted on the edge band.
进一步, 上述边缘频带探测信息除了包括指示 UE在边缘频带上发送第 一 SRS的周期信息之外, 还可以包括时间偏移信息, 该时间偏移信息用于指 示 UE从根据该时间偏移信息偏移后的 ΤΉ开始在边缘频带上周期性的发送 第一 SRS。例如, 网络侧设备通过向 UE发送半静态信令指示 UE在边缘频带 上发送第一 SRS的周期为 5个 TTI, 时间偏移为 2个 TTI, 则 UE就会在编 号为 2、 7、 12 等 ΤΉ上、 在边缘频带上发送第一 SRS。  Further, the foregoing edge band detection information may include, in addition to the period information indicating that the UE sends the first SRS on the edge frequency band, time offset information, where the time offset information is used to indicate that the UE is offset from the information according to the time offset. The shifted ΤΉ begins to periodically transmit the first SRS on the edge band. For example, the network side device sends a semi-static signaling to the UE to indicate that the UE sends the first SRS on the edge band to a period of 5 TTIs, and the time offset is 2 TTIs, and the UE is numbered 2, 7, and 12. The first SRS is transmitted on the edge band.
本实施方式通过半静态信令向 UE发送边缘频带探测信息的方式, 可以 通过一次信令控制 UE周期性地在边缘频带上发送第一 SRS, 这样能够降低 信令开销。  In this embodiment, the method for transmitting the edge band detection information to the UE by using the semi-static signaling may control the UE to periodically send the first SRS on the edge frequency band by using one signaling, which can reduce the signaling overhead.
进一步可选的, 网络侧设备接收 UE在边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送 的第一 SRS之前还可以指示 UE在上下边缘频带上发送第一 SRS的发送方式。  Further, optionally, the network side device may further indicate that the UE sends the first SRS in the upper and lower edge frequency bands before the first SRS sent by the UE in the edge frequency band.
例如, 网络侧设备可以向 UE发送第一起始边缘指示信息, 以指示 UE 以边缘频带中的上边缘频带为发送起点, 在边缘频带上发送第一探测参考信 号。  For example, the network side device may send the first start edge indication information to the UE to indicate that the UE sends the first sounding reference signal on the edge frequency band by using the upper edge frequency band in the edge frequency band as a transmission starting point.
在该实施方式中, UE 收到网络侧设备发送的第一起始边缘指示信息之 后, 就可以在上边缘频带 (例如编号为 49的 PRB )上第一次发送第一 SRS, 然后在下边缘频带 (例如编号为 0的 PRB )上第二次发送第一 SRS, 然后再 在上边缘频带上第三次发送第一 SRS, ... ...依次类推, 即以上边缘频带为发 送起点, 轮流在上边缘频带和下边缘频带上发送第一 SRS。 举例说明, UE收 到网络侧设备发送的第一起始边缘指示信息之后, 就可以在编号为 0的 TTI 上, 在上边缘频带 (例如编号为 49的 PRB )上发送第一 SRS, 在编号为 5 的 TTI上, 在下边缘频带上(例如编号为 0的 PRB )上发送第一 SRS; 在编 号为 10的 TTI上, 在上边缘频带上(例如编号为 49的 PRB )上发送第一 SRS, ... ...依次类推, 以上边缘频带为发送起点, 轮流在上边缘频带和下边 缘频带上发送第一 SRS。 In this implementation manner, after receiving the first start edge indication information sent by the network side device, the UE may send the first SRS for the first time on the upper edge frequency band (for example, the PRB numbered 49), and then in the lower edge frequency band ( For example, the first SRS is sent for the second time on the PRB with the number 0, and then the first SRS is sent for the third time on the upper edge band, and so on, that is, the upper edge band is sent. The starting point is sent, and the first SRS is transmitted in the upper edge band and the lower edge band in turn. For example, after receiving the first start edge indication information sent by the network side device, the UE may send the first SRS on the upper edge frequency band (for example, the PRB numbered 49) on the TTI numbered 0, and the number is On the TTI of 5, the first SRS is transmitted on the lower edge band (for example, the PRB numbered 0); on the TTI numbered 10, the first SRS is transmitted on the upper edge band (for example, the PRB numbered 49), ... and so on, the above edge band is the transmission starting point, and the first SRS is transmitted in the upper edge band and the lower edge band in turn.
在本实施方式中, UE仅在上边缘频带或下边缘频带上发送第一 SRS, 而 不在这两个边缘频带上同时发送第一 SRS,这样能降低 UE发送信号的 PAPR。  In this embodiment, the UE transmits the first SRS only on the upper edge band or the lower edge band, and does not simultaneously transmit the first SRS on the two edge bands, so that the PAPR of the signal transmitted by the UE can be reduced.
又例如, 网络侧设备可以向 UE发送第二起始边缘指示信息, 以指示 UE 以边缘频带中的下边缘频带为发送起点, 在边缘频带上发送第一探测参考信 号。  For another example, the network side device may send the second start edge indication information to the UE, to indicate that the UE sends the first sounding reference signal on the edge frequency band by using the lower edge frequency band in the edge frequency band as a transmission starting point.
在该实施方式中, UE 收到网络侧设备发送的第二起始边缘指示信息之 后, 就可以在下边缘频带 (例如编号为 0的 PRB )上第一次发送第一 SRS, 然后在上边缘频带(例如编号为 49的 PRB )上第二次发送第一 SRS, 然后再 在下边缘频带上第三次发送第一 SRS, ... ...依次类推, 即以下边缘频带为发 送起点, 轮流在下边缘频带和上边缘频带上发送第一 SRS。 举例说明, UE收 到网络侧设备发送的第二起始边缘指示信息之后, 就可以在编号为 0的 TTI 上, 在下边缘频带 (例如编号为 0的 PRB )上发送第一 SRS, 在编号为 5的 TTI上, 在上边缘频带上(例如编号为 49的 PRB )上发送第一 SRS; 在编号 为 10的 TTI上,在下边缘频带上(例如编号为 0的 PRB )上发送第一 SRS, ... ... 依次类推, 以下边缘频带为发送起点, 轮流在下边缘频带和上边缘频带上发 送第一 SRS。  In this implementation manner, after receiving the second start edge indication information sent by the network side device, the UE may send the first SRS for the first time on the lower edge frequency band (for example, the PRB numbered 0), and then the upper edge frequency band. (For example, the PRB numbered 49) sends the first SRS for the second time, and then sends the first SRS for the third time on the lower edge frequency band, and so on, that is, the following edge frequency band is the transmission starting point, and the rotation is under The first SRS is transmitted on the edge band and the upper edge band. For example, after receiving the second start edge indication information sent by the network side device, the UE may send the first SRS on the lower edge frequency band (for example, the PRB numbered 0) on the TTI numbered 0, and the number is On the TTI of 5, the first SRS is transmitted on the upper edge band (for example, the PRB numbered 49); on the TTI numbered 10, the first SRS is transmitted on the lower edge band (for example, the PRB numbered 0), ... and so on, the following edge band is the transmission starting point, and the first SRS is transmitted in the lower edge band and the upper edge band in turn.
在本实施方式中, UE仅在下边缘频带或上边缘频带上发送第一 SRS, 而 不在这两个边缘频带上同时发送第一 SRS,这样能降低 UE发送信号的 PAPR。  In this embodiment, the UE transmits the first SRS only on the lower edge band or the upper edge band, and does not simultaneously transmit the first SRS on the two edge bands, so that the PAPR of the signal transmitted by the UE can be reduced.
再例如, 网络侧设备可以向 UE发送上下边缘指示信息, 以指示 UE在边 缘频带中的上边缘频带和下边缘频带上同时发送第一探测参考信号。  For another example, the network side device may send upper and lower edge indication information to the UE, to indicate that the UE simultaneously transmits the first sounding reference signal on the upper edge frequency band and the lower edge frequency band in the edge frequency band.
对 UE来说, 接收到网络侧设备发送的上下边缘指示信息之后, 根据该 上下边缘指示信息会同时在上边缘频带和下边缘频带上发送第一 SRS。  After receiving the upper and lower edge indication information sent by the network side device, the UE sends the first SRS on the upper edge band and the lower edge band according to the upper and lower edge indication information.
在上面的实施例中, UE都仅在一半的边缘频带上发送第一 SRS, 这样有 利于降低 PAPR, 以充分利用 UE的发送功率。 而在本实施方式中, 网络侧设 备向 UE发送上下边缘指示信息,指示 UE同时在上边缘频带和下边缘频带发 送第一 SRS, 有利于网络侧设备快速的获取两个边缘频带上的上行 CSI, 尤 其是对于那些受 PAPR影响较小的 UE, 例如小区中心的 UE, 同时在上下边 缘频带上发送第一 SRS, 既不会受到 PAPR变高带来的严重影响, 又有利于 网络侧设备更快地获取两个边缘频带的上行 CSI。 In the above embodiment, the UE transmits the first SRS only on half of the edge frequency band, thus It is beneficial to reduce the PAPR to make full use of the transmission power of the UE. In this embodiment, the network side device sends the upper and lower edge indication information to the UE, and instructs the UE to simultaneously send the first SRS in the upper edge band and the lower edge band, which facilitates the network side device to quickly acquire the uplink CSI on the two edge bands. In particular, for those UEs that are less affected by the PAPR, such as UEs in the cell center, the first SRS is transmitted on the upper and lower edge frequency bands, which is not affected by the high PAPR, and is beneficial to the network side equipment. Get the uplink CSI of the two edge bands quickly.
在此说明, 本发明各实施例中, 第一频率粒度不同于 UE在中心频带上 发送第二 SRS的频率粒度。 以 UE在中心频带上发送第二 SRS的频率粒度为 4个 PRB为例, 第一频率粒度可以是除 4以外的任何非零整数个 PRB, 例如 1、 2、 3、 5或 6个 PRB等。 优选的, 第一频率粒度为 1个 PRB。  It is noted herein that in various embodiments of the present invention, the first frequency granularity is different from the frequency granularity at which the UE transmits the second SRS on the central frequency band. Taking the frequency granularity of the second SRS transmitted by the UE on the central frequency band as 4 PRBs as an example, the first frequency granularity may be any non-zero integer number of PRBs other than 4, for example, 1, 2, 3, 5 or 6 PRBs, etc. . Preferably, the first frequency granularity is 1 PRB.
进一步优选的, 第一频率粒度小于 UE在中心频带上发送第二 SRS使用 的频率粒度。  Further preferably, the first frequency granularity is smaller than a frequency granularity at which the UE transmits the second SRS for use on the central frequency band.
可选的, UE可以在边缘频带的最后 1个或 2个符号上发送第一 SRS。对 于网络侧设备来说, 其可以在边缘频带的最后 1个或 2个符号上接收 UE发 送的第一 SRS。  Optionally, the UE may send the first SRS on the last one or two symbols of the edge band. For the network side device, it can receive the first SRS sent by the UE on the last one or two symbols of the edge band.
可选的, UE可以在发送第一 SRS的符号的所有子载波上发送第一 SRS, 但不限于此。 对于网络侧设备来说, 其可以在边缘频带上用于接收第一 SRS 的符号的所有子载波上接收 UE发送的第一 SRS。  Optionally, the UE may send the first SRS on all subcarriers that send the symbol of the first SRS, but is not limited thereto. For the network side device, it may receive the first SRS sent by the UE on all subcarriers for receiving the symbols of the first SRS on the edge frequency band.
其中, 由于相邻的子载波的 CSI类似, 因此, UE可以通过梳齿在一个符 号的部分子载波上发送第一 SRS。 对网络侧设备来说, 其可以在边缘频带上 用于接收第一 SRS的符号的部分子载波上接收 UE发送的第一 SRS。 这样做 既可以测量得到准确的 CSI,还能便于为不同 UE分配不同梳齿,从而增加第 一 SRS的容量。 这里所说的容量是指在特定符号上所能支持的同时发送第一 SRS的 UE的个数。  Wherein, since the CSIs of the adjacent subcarriers are similar, the UE may send the first SRS on a part of the subcarriers of one symbol by combing. For the network side device, it may receive the first SRS sent by the UE on a part of the subcarriers for receiving the symbols of the first SRS on the edge frequency band. In doing so, it is possible to measure accurate CSI and to assign different combs to different UEs, thereby increasing the capacity of the first SRS. The capacity referred to herein refers to the number of UEs that transmit the first SRS while being supported on a specific symbol.
其中, UE在边缘频带上发送的 SRS的格式以及生成过程将在下面实施 例中进行描述。  The format and generation process of the SRS transmitted by the UE on the edge band will be described in the following embodiments.
本发明上述各实施例主要从网络侧设备的角度描述了如何使 UE在边缘 频带上发送第一 SRS的过程。 在上述各实施例中, 网络侧设备通过向 UE发 送边缘频带配置信息使得 UE在边缘频带上发送第一 SRS,进而根据 UE在边 缘频带上发送的第一 SRS获知边缘频带上的上行 CSI, 为 UE在边缘频带上 传输数据信号进行准确调度, 提高了在边缘频带上的传输效率。 上述各实施 例适用于各种需要在边缘频带上探测 CSI的应用场景。 The foregoing embodiments of the present invention mainly describe how to enable a UE to transmit a first SRS on an edge frequency band from the perspective of a network side device. In the foregoing embodiments, the network side device sends the edge frequency band configuration information to the UE, so that the UE sends the first SRS on the edge frequency band, and then the uplink CSI on the edge frequency band is obtained according to the first SRS sent by the UE on the edge frequency band. UE on the edge band The data signal is transmitted for accurate scheduling, which improves the transmission efficiency on the edge band. The above embodiments are applicable to various application scenarios that need to detect CSI on an edge band.
图 3为本发明一实施例提供的 SRS发送方法的流程图。 如图 3所示, 本 实施例的方法包括:  FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for sending an SRS according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the method of this embodiment includes:
步骤 301、 UE接收边缘频带探测信息, 边缘频带探测信息是网络侧设备 发送的、 用于指示 UE 在系统带宽的边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送第一 SRS; 第一频率粒度与 UE在系统带宽的中心频带上发送第二 SRS使用的频 率粒度不同。  Step 301: The UE receives the edge band detection information, where the edge band detection information is sent by the network side device, and is used to indicate that the UE sends the first SRS in the first frequency granularity on the edge band of the system bandwidth. The first frequency granularity and the UE are in the system. The frequency granularity used to transmit the second SRS on the center band of the bandwidth is different.
步骤 302、 UE在边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送第一 SRS。  Step 302: The UE sends the first SRS at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band.
在本实施例中, 第一频率粒度可以是预先设定的。 例如, 网络侧设备为 In this embodiment, the first frequency granularity may be preset. For example, the network side device is
UE配置在边缘频带上发送第一 SRS使用的第一频率粒度, 并将第一频率粒 度通告给 UE。 其中, 第一频率粒度不同于 UE在中心频带上发送第二 SRS 使用的频率粒度。 The UE configures to transmit the first frequency granularity used by the first SRS on the edge frequency band, and advertises the first frequency granularity to the UE. The first frequency granularity is different from the frequency granularity used by the UE to transmit the second SRS on the central frequency band.
其中, 第一 SRS是指 UE在边缘频带上发送的 SRS, 第二 SRS是指 UE 在中心频带送行发送的 SRS。 第一 SRS和第二 SRS可以相同, 也可以不同。  The first SRS refers to the SRS sent by the UE on the edge frequency band, and the second SRS refers to the SRS sent by the UE in the central frequency band. The first SRS and the second SRS may be the same or different.
在本实施例中, UE接收网络侧设备发送的边缘频带探测信息, 然后根据 边缘频带探测信息的指示, 在边缘频带上使用不同于在中心频带上发送第二 SRS的频率粒度发送第一 SRS, 解决了 UE无法使用现有技术中在中心频带 上发送第二 SRS的方法在边缘频带上发送第一 SRS的问题,使得网络侧设备 可以根据 UE在边缘频带上发送的第一 SRS获知边缘频带上的上行 CSI, 进 而可以为 UE在边缘频带上传输数据信号进行准确调度, 有利于提高在边缘 频带上的传输效率。  In this embodiment, the UE receives the edge band detection information sent by the network side device, and then sends the first SRS on the edge frequency band by using a frequency granularity different from that of transmitting the second SRS on the center frequency band according to the indication of the edge band detection information. The problem that the UE cannot transmit the first SRS on the edge frequency band by using the method for transmitting the second SRS on the central frequency band in the prior art is solved, so that the network side device can learn the edge frequency band according to the first SRS sent by the UE on the edge frequency band. The uplink CSI can further accurately schedule the data transmission of the UE on the edge frequency band, which is beneficial to improve the transmission efficiency on the edge frequency band.
其中, UE在缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送第一 SRS之前包括生成第一 SRS的操作。  The UE includes an operation of generating a first SRS before transmitting the first SRS on the edge frequency band at the first frequency granularity.
可选的, UE生成第一 SRS 的一种可选实施方式为: UE使用用于生成 Optionally, an optional implementation manner of the UE generating the first SRS is: the UE is used to generate
DM RS的或者使用用于生成第二 SRS的基序列组中的基序列生成第一 SRS。 The first SRS is generated by the DM RS or using the base sequence in the base sequence set used to generate the second SRS.
其中, 基序列组包括若干不同长度的基序列。 例如, 网络侧设备指示 UE 传输 1个 PRB的参考信号( Reference Signal, RS ) , 就使用该基序列组中长 度为 12的基序列; 若网络侧设备指示 UE传输 2个 PRB的 RS, 则使用该基 序列组中长度为 24 的基序列; 这些不同长度的基序列都对应相同的基序列 组, 即对应相同组编号的基序列组。 Wherein, the base sequence group includes a plurality of base sequences of different lengths. For example, the network side device instructs the UE to transmit a reference signal (Reference Signal, RS) of one PRB, and uses a base sequence of length 12 in the base sequence group; if the network side device instructs the UE to transmit RSs of 2 PRBs, the network side device uses a base sequence of length 24 in the base sequence set; these base sequences of different lengths correspond to the same base sequence Group, that is, the base sequence group corresponding to the same group number.
在现有技术中,上行 RS除了 SRS之外还包括 DM RS。 DM RS和中心频 带的第二 SRS可能使用不同的基序列组。  In the prior art, the uplink RS includes a DM RS in addition to the SRS. The second SRS of the DM RS and the center band may use different base sequence groups.
基于上述, UE生成第一 SRS的过程包括: UE对用于生成 DM RS的或 者用于生成第二 SRS的基序列组中的基序列进行循环移位, 然后使用循环移 位后的基序列生成第一 SRS。  Based on the foregoing, the process of the UE generating the first SRS includes: the UE cyclically shifts the base sequence in the base sequence group used to generate the DM RS or used to generate the second SRS, and then generates the base sequence after the cyclic shift First SRS.
举例说明, 如图 1B所示, DM RS是占据所有子载波的, 并且 DM RS的 序列长度最小可以支持 1个 PRB, 其中最小序列长度为 12, 因此 UE可以复 用 DM RS的生成方式来生成 UE在边缘频带上发送的第一 SRS。  For example, as shown in FIG. 1B, the DM RS occupies all subcarriers, and the minimum sequence length of the DM RS can support one PRB, wherein the minimum sequence length is 12, so the UE can generate the DM RS by multiplexing. The first SRS transmitted by the UE on the edge band.
其中, UE生成 DM RS的过程包括: UE对长度为 12xN_prb的序列进行 循环移位之后再进行离散傅里叶逆变换 ( Inverse Discrete Fourier Transform, IDFT ) 。 其中 N_prb表示 PRB的数目。 UE可以使用同样的方法生成在边缘 频带上需要发送的第一 SRS,即对相同的基序列进行循环移位之后进行 IDFT 得到第一 SRS。 基于目前 LTE系统中对 DM RS序列的特殊设计, 对于相同 的 PRB, 当网络侧设备为不同 UE分配不同的循环移位时, 这些 UE发送的 第一 SRS相互之间是正交的, 即相互无干扰。 这样就可以允许多个 UE在相 同的 PRB上发送第一 SRS, 以增加第一 SRS的容量。  The process of the UE generating the DM RS includes: the UE performs cyclic shift on the sequence of length 12xN_prb, and then performs an inverse discrete Fourier transform (IDFT). Where N_prb represents the number of PRBs. The UE can use the same method to generate the first SRS that needs to be transmitted on the edge frequency band, that is, after the same base sequence is cyclically shifted, IDFT is obtained to obtain the first SRS. Based on the special design of the DM RS sequence in the current LTE system, when the network side device allocates different cyclic shifts to different UEs for the same PRB, the first SRSs sent by the UEs are orthogonal to each other, that is, mutual No interference. This allows multiple UEs to send the first SRS on the same PRB to increase the capacity of the first SRS.
在上述实施方式中, UE在边缘频带传输 SRS时使用所有子载波, 使得 对边缘频带包括的 PRB的数目不受限制, 例如即使上边缘频带或下边缘频带 仅包括 1个 PRB, UE需要发送长度为 12的序列, 而在现有技术中长度为 12 的基序列是存在的。  In the above embodiment, the UE uses all subcarriers when transmitting the SRS in the edge band, so that the number of PRBs included in the edge band is not limited, for example, if the upper edge band or the lower edge band includes only one PRB, the UE needs to transmit the length. A sequence of 12, whereas a base sequence of length 12 is present in the prior art.
进一步, 对于边缘频带包括的 PRB数目为 4的倍数的情况, UE也可以 使用现有技术中生成在中心频率上发送的第二 SRS的方法, 生成在边缘频率 上需要发送的第一 SRS。 该方法属于现有技术, 在此不作过多说明。  Further, in the case where the number of PRBs included in the edge band is a multiple of 4, the UE may also generate a first SRS that needs to be transmitted on the edge frequency by using a method of generating a second SRS transmitted on the center frequency in the prior art. This method belongs to the prior art and will not be described too much here.
在此说明, 由于边缘频带包括的 PRB数目不一定是 4的倍数, 因此现有 技术中生成第二 SRS的方式并不适用于任意边缘频带。 例如, 假设边缘频带 只有 1个 PRB (包括 12个子载波), 如果仍像现有技术那样使用两个梳齿中 的一个来生成第一 SRS, 则需要的基序列的长度为 6, 而现有技术中并不存 在长度为 6的基序列, 这就需要重新设计基序列, UE和网络侧设备还需要重 新存储长度为 6的基序列, 然后基于新设计的基序列生成第一 SRS。 此外, 现有技术中生成第二 SRS的方式仍然适用于 PRB数目为 2的倍数的边缘频 带, 例如假设边缘频带只有 2个 PRB (包括 24个子载波), 则需要的基序列 的长度为 12, 现有技术中存在长度为 12的基序列, 同样可以使用现有技术 中生成第二 SRS的方式来生成第一 SRS。 It is explained here that since the number of PRBs included in the edge band is not necessarily a multiple of 4, the manner of generating the second SRS in the prior art is not applicable to any edge band. For example, assuming that the edge band has only 1 PRB (including 12 subcarriers), if one of the two combs is still used to generate the first SRS as in the prior art, the required base sequence has a length of 6, and the existing There is no base sequence of length 6 in the technology, which requires redesigning the base sequence. The UE and the network side device also need to re-store the base sequence of length 6, and then generate the first SRS based on the newly designed base sequence. In addition, The method for generating the second SRS in the prior art is still applicable to the edge band with a multiple of the number of PRBs. For example, if the edge band has only 2 PRBs (including 24 subcarriers), the length of the required base sequence is 12, and the existing There is a base sequence of length 12 in the technology, and the first SRS can also be generated by using the method of generating the second SRS in the prior art.
进一步, UE在边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送第一 SRS之前还可以包 括: 获取发送第一 SRS使用的正交码资源的操作。  Further, before the UE sends the first SRS in the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band, the method may further include: acquiring an operation of sending the orthogonal code resource used by the first SRS.
在此说明, 考虑到 UE 可以在边缘频带上使用所有子载波来传输第一 SRS, 因此可以不为 UE指示梳齿信息。 为了使多个 UE能同时在相同的 PRB 上发送第一 SRS, 网络侧设备可以通过信令为不同 UE分配不同的正交码资 源。 则 UE可以从网络侧设备发送的信令中获取发送第一 SRS使用的正交码 资源。  It is explained herein that the combo information may not be indicated for the UE, considering that the UE may use the first SRS for all subcarriers on the edge band. In order to enable multiple UEs to simultaneously send the first SRS on the same PRB, the network side device may allocate different orthogonal code resources to different UEs through signaling. The UE may obtain the orthogonal code resource used for sending the first SRS from the signaling sent by the network side device.
进一步, 为了降低信令的开销, UE可以根据分配用于在中心频段传输第 二 SRS的正交码资源和 /或梳齿信息,来确定用于在边缘频带上传输第一 SRS 的正交码资源。具体的, UE可以根据 UE在中心频带上发送第二 SRS使用的 正交码资源和 /或梳齿信息, 生成 UE在边缘频带上发送第一 SRS使用的正交 码资源。  Further, in order to reduce signaling overhead, the UE may determine an orthogonal code for transmitting the first SRS on the edge frequency band according to orthogonal code resources and/or comb information allocated for transmitting the second SRS in the central frequency band. Resources. Specifically, the UE may generate orthogonal code resources used by the UE to send the first SRS on the edge frequency band according to the orthogonal code resource and/or comb information used by the UE to send the second SRS on the central frequency band.
可选的, UE根据如下公式(1 ) 、 公式(2 )或公式(3 ) , 生成 UE在 边缘频带上发送第一 SRS使用的正交码资源。  Optionally, the UE generates, according to the following formula (1), formula (2) or formula (3), an orthogonal code resource used by the UE to send the first SRS on the edge frequency band.
CS_edge= ( CS— center + combx8 ) mod 12 ( 1 )  CS_edge= ( CS— center + combx8 ) mod 12 ( 1 )
CS—edge=CS— center mod 12 ( 2 )  CS-edge=CS— center mod 12 ( 2 )
CS— edge: ( comb x 6 ) mod 12 ( 3 )  CS—edge: ( comb x 6 ) mod 12 ( 3 )
其中, CS— edge为 UE在边缘频带上发送第一 SRS使用的正交码资源。 CS— center为 UE在中心频带上发送第二 SRS使用的正交码资源。 comb为 UE 在中心频带上发送第二 SRS使用的梳齿信息。 mod表示取模运算。  The CS_edge is an orthogonal code resource used by the UE to send the first SRS on the edge frequency band. The CS-center is an orthogonal code resource used by the UE to transmit the second SRS on the central frequency band. The comb is the comb information used by the UE to transmit the second SRS on the central frequency band. Mod represents the modulo operation.
在获取 UE发送第一 SRS使用的正交码资源后,UE在边缘频带上以第一 频率粒度发送第一 SRS的过程具体包括: UE使用上述正交资源码, 在边缘 频带上以第一频率粒度发送第一 SRS。  After the acquiring the orthogonal code resource used by the UE to send the first SRS, the process of the UE transmitting the first SRS at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band specifically includes: the UE uses the orthogonal resource code to use the first frequency on the edge frequency band. The granularity sends the first SRS.
由上述可见, UE在边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送第一 SRS的过程可 以是: UE在边缘频带中的所有子载波上以第一频率粒度发送第一 SRS,但不 限于此。 可选的, UE接收边缘频带探测信息的一种可选实施方式包括: UE接收 网络侧设备在编号为 n的 TTI上以动态信令的方式发送的边缘频带探测信息。 It can be seen from the above that the process of the UE transmitting the first SRS at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band may be: the UE sends the first SRS on the first frequency granularity on all subcarriers in the edge frequency band, but is not limited thereto. Optionally, an optional implementation manner of the UE receiving the edge band detection information includes: receiving, by the UE, the edge band detection information that is sent by the network side device in the dynamic signaling manner on the TTI numbered n.
基于此, UE在边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送第一 SRS的一种可选实 施方式包括: UE在编号为 n的 TTI之后的至少一个 TTI中在边缘频带上发送 第一 SRS。  Based on this, an optional implementation manner in which the UE sends the first SRS at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band includes: the UE sends the first SRS on the edge frequency band in at least one TTI after the TTI numbered n.
在通信系统中, 网络侧设备向 UE发送的信令包括半静态信令和动态信 令。 动态信令的特征在于: UE收到动态信令之后, 只会将该动态信令包括的 信息应用在有限的一次或多次信号的传输过程。  In the communication system, the signaling sent by the network side device to the UE includes semi-static signaling and dynamic signaling. The dynamic signaling is characterized in that: after receiving the dynamic signaling, the UE only applies the information included in the dynamic signaling to a limited one or more signal transmission process.
例如, 网络侧设备在编号为 n的 TTI上通过动态信令向 UE发送边缘频 带探测信息, UE收到之后则在编号为 n+4的 ΤΉ上发送一次第一 SRS, 或 者发送多次第一 SRS。  For example, the network side device sends the edge band detection information to the UE by dynamic signaling on the TTI numbered n, and after receiving the UE, the first SRS is sent once on the port numbered n+4, or the first time is sent multiple times. SRS.
在该实施方式中, 网络侧设备通过动态信令发送边缘频带探测信息, 而 UE在该动态信令指定的 ΤΉ上发送第一 SRS,虽然需要的动态信令开销较多, 但是可以允许不同 UE在不同 TTI上在边缘频带上发送第一 SRS, 从而可以 获取更多 UE在边缘频带上对应的 CSI。  In this implementation manner, the network side device sends the edge frequency band detection information by using dynamic signaling, and the UE sends the first SRS on the network specified by the dynamic signaling, although the dynamic signaling overhead required is large, but different UEs may be allowed. The first SRS is transmitted on the edge band on different TTIs, so that more CSIs corresponding to the UE on the edge band can be acquired.
可选的, UE接收边缘频带探测信息的另一种可选实施方式包括: UE接 收网络侧设备以半静态方式发送的边缘频带探测信息, 边缘频带探测信息包 括指示 UE在边缘频带上发送第一 SRS的周期信息。  Optionally, another optional implementation manner of the UE receiving the edge band detection information includes: receiving, by the UE, edge band detection information that is sent by the network side device in a semi-static manner, where the edge band detection information includes indicating that the UE sends the first on the edge frequency band. Cycle information of the SRS.
相应地, UE在边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送第一 SRS的另一种可选 实施方式包括: UE根据周期信息在边缘频带上周期性的发送第一 SRS。  Correspondingly, another optional implementation manner that the UE sends the first SRS at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band includes: the UE periodically sends the first SRS on the edge frequency band according to the periodic information.
其中, 半静态信令的特征在于: UE收到半静态信令后, 在收到新的半静 态信令或动态信令之前, 会一直使用该半静态信令中包括的信息。  The semi-static signaling is characterized in that: after receiving the semi-static signaling, the UE uses the information included in the semi-static signaling before receiving the new semi-static signaling or dynamic signaling.
进一步, 上述边缘频带探测信息还包括: 时间偏移信息。 则 UE根据周 期信息在边缘频带上周期性的发送第一 SRS具体包括: UE从根据时间偏移 信息偏移后的 ΤΉ开始,根据周期信息在边缘频带上周期性的发送第一 SRS。  Further, the foregoing edge band detection information further includes: time offset information. And transmitting, by the UE, the first SRS periodically on the edge frequency band according to the period information, the method includes: the UE periodically transmitting the first SRS on the edge frequency band according to the period information, starting from a 偏移 offset according to the time offset information.
在本实施方式中,网络侧设备向 UE发送包括 UE在边缘频带上发送第一 SRS的周期信息的半静态信令, 而 UE收到该半静态信令之后周期性地在边 缘频带上发送第一 SRS, 通过一次信令控制 UE周期性地在边缘频带上发送 第一 SRS, 这样能够降低信令开销。  In this embodiment, the network side device sends semi-static signaling including the period information of the first SRS sent by the UE on the edge frequency band to the UE, and the UE periodically sends the edge frequency band after receiving the semi-static signaling. An SRS controls the UE to periodically transmit the first SRS on the edge frequency band by one signaling, which can reduce signaling overhead.
可选的, UE接收到的边缘频带探测信息包括 UE在中心频带上发送第二 SRS使用的部分或全部配置参数。 Optionally, the edge band detection information received by the UE includes the UE sending the second on the central frequency band. Some or all of the configuration parameters used by SRS.
相应地, UE在边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送第一 SRS的又一种实施 方式包括: UE使用 UE在中心频带上发送第二 SRS使用的部分或全部配置参 数, 在边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送第一 SRS。  Correspondingly, another embodiment of the UE transmitting the first SRS at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band includes: the UE transmitting some or all configuration parameters used by the second SRS on the central frequency band by using the UE, and using the first frequency parameter on the edge frequency band The first SRS is transmitted at a frequency granularity.
其中, 指示 UE在中心频带上发送第二 SRS的参数包括发送时间、 天线 端口、 正交码资源和梳齿等。 相应地, 上述部分或全部配置参数可以是发送 时间、 天线端口、 正交码资源和梳齿等中的部分或全部。 例如, 4叚设边缘频 带探测信息仅包括指示 UE在中心频带上发送第二 SRS使用的天线端口, 则 UE可以使用在中心频带上发送第二 SRS使用的天线端口在边缘频带上发送 第一 SRS。 例如, 假设边缘频带探测信息仅包括指示 UE在中心频带上发送 第二 SRS使用的发送时间, 例如 TTI, 则 UE可以在同一 TTI上同时在中心 频带和边缘频带上分别发送第二 SRS和第一 SRS。  The parameters indicating that the UE sends the second SRS on the central frequency band include a transmission time, an antenna port, an orthogonal code resource, a comb, and the like. Accordingly, some or all of the above configuration parameters may be part or all of a transmission time, an antenna port, an orthogonal code resource, and a comb. For example, if the edge band sounding information only includes an antenna port indicating that the UE transmits the second SRS for use on the center frequency band, the UE may send the first SRS on the edge frequency band by using the antenna port used for transmitting the second SRS on the center frequency band. . For example, if the edge band sounding information only includes a transmission time indicating that the UE transmits the second SRS usage on the central frequency band, for example, TTI, the UE may simultaneously transmit the second SRS and the first on the central frequency band and the edge frequency band on the same TTI. SRS.
可选的, 对在边缘频带上传输第二 SRS的配置参数的重用可以是网络侧 设备和 UE预先约定的。  Optionally, the reuse of the configuration parameters for transmitting the second SRS on the edge frequency band may be pre-agreed by the network side device and the UE.
可选的, 对在边缘频带上传输第二 SRS的配置参数的重用还可以是: 网 络侧设备在接收到 UE在边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送第一 SRS之前, 通 过信令通知给 UE的。  Optionally, the reuse of the configuration parameter for transmitting the second SRS on the edge frequency band may be: the network side device notifies the UE by signaling before receiving the UE sending the first SRS on the edge frequency band at the first frequency granularity. of.
在该实施方式中, UE通过对在中心频带上发送第二 SRS使用的配置参 数进行重用, 不需要网络侧设备专门为边缘频带上传输的第一 SRS引入较多 信令用于传输边缘频带配置信息, 有利于降低信令开销。  In this embodiment, the UE reuses the configuration parameters used for transmitting the second SRS on the central frequency band, and does not need the network side device to introduce more signaling specifically for the first SRS transmitted on the edge frequency band for transmitting the edge band configuration. Information, which helps to reduce signaling overhead.
可选的, UE接收边缘频带探测信息之前可以包括: UE接收网络侧设备 发送的边缘频带信息, 并根据边缘频带信息从系统带宽中确定出边缘频带。  Optionally, before receiving the edge band detection information, the UE may include: receiving, by the UE, edge band information sent by the network side device, and determining an edge band from the system bandwidth according to the edge band information.
其中, 边缘频带信息包括但不限于: 边缘频带包括的 PRB的数目、 边缘 频带中上边缘频带包括的 PRB 的数目、 边缘频带中下边缘频带包括的 PRB 的数目或边缘频带的配置编号。  The edge band information includes, but is not limited to, the number of PRBs included in the edge band, the number of PRBs included in the upper edge band in the edge band, the number of PRBs included in the lower edge band in the edge band, or the configuration number of the edge band.
可选的, 边缘频带为系统带宽中除 UE在中心频带发送第二 SRS对应的 全带宽之外的带宽。  Optionally, the edge frequency band is a bandwidth of the system bandwidth except the UE transmitting the full bandwidth corresponding to the second SRS in the central frequency band.
该实施方式可参见上述网络侧设备接收第一 SRS的方法中的描述。  For the implementation manner, refer to the description in the method for the network side device to receive the first SRS.
可选的, UE在边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送第一 SRS之前包括: UE 接收网络侧设备发送的第一起始边缘指示信息。 相应地, UE在边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送第一 SRS的又一种实施 方式包括: Optionally, before the sending, by the UE, the first SRS in the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band, the UE includes: receiving, by the UE, first start edge indication information sent by the network side device. Correspondingly, another embodiment of the UE transmitting the first SRS at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band includes:
UE根据第一起始边缘指示信息确定边缘频带中的上边缘频带为发送起 点, 然后在边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送第一 SRS。  The UE determines, according to the first start edge indication information, an upper edge frequency band in the edge frequency band as a transmission start point, and then transmits the first SRS on the edge frequency band at a first frequency granularity.
在该实施方式中, UE 收到网络侧设备发送的第一起始边缘指示信息之 后, 会以上边缘频带为发送起点, 轮流在上边缘频带和下边缘频带上发送第 一 SRS。 举例说明, UE收到网络侧设备发送的第一起始边缘指示信息之后, 就可以在编号为 0的 TTI上, 在上边缘频带(例如编号为 49的 PRB )上发送 第一 SRS, 在编号为 5的 TTI上, 在下边缘频带上(例如编号为 0的 PRB ) 上发送第一 SRS; 在编号为 10的 TTI上, 在上边缘频带上(例如编号为 49 的 PRB )上发送第一 SRS, ... ...依次类推, 以上边缘频带为发送起点, 轮流 在上边缘频带和下边缘频带上发送第一 SRS。  In this implementation manner, after receiving the first start edge indication information sent by the network side device, the UE sends the first SRS on the upper edge frequency band and the lower edge frequency band in turn. For example, after receiving the first start edge indication information sent by the network side device, the UE may send the first SRS on the upper edge frequency band (for example, the PRB numbered 49) on the TTI numbered 0, and the number is On the TTI of 5, the first SRS is transmitted on the lower edge band (for example, the PRB numbered 0); on the TTI numbered 10, the first SRS is transmitted on the upper edge band (for example, the PRB numbered 49), ... and so on, the above edge band is the transmission starting point, and the first SRS is transmitted in the upper edge band and the lower edge band in turn.
在本实施方式中, UE仅在上边缘频带或下边缘频带上发送第一 SRS, 而 不在这两个边缘频带上同时发送第一 SRS,这样能降低 UE发送信号的 PAPR。  In this embodiment, the UE transmits the first SRS only on the upper edge band or the lower edge band, and does not simultaneously transmit the first SRS on the two edge bands, so that the PAPR of the signal transmitted by the UE can be reduced.
可选的, UE在边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送第一 SRS之前包括: UE 接收网络侧设备发送的第二起始边缘指示信息。  Optionally, before the sending, by the UE, the first SRS in the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band, the UE includes: receiving, by the UE, second start edge indication information sent by the network side device.
相应地, UE在边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送第一 SRS的又一种实施 方式包括: UE根据第二起始边缘指示信息确定边缘频带中的下边缘频带为发 送起点, 然后在边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送第一 SRS。  Correspondingly, another embodiment of the UE transmitting the first SRS in the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band includes: determining, by the UE, the lower edge frequency band in the edge frequency band as the transmission starting point according to the second starting edge indication information, and then in the edge frequency band The first SRS is transmitted at the first frequency granularity.
在该实施方式中, UE 收到网络侧设备发送的第二起始边缘指示信息之 后, 会以下边缘频带为发送起点, 轮流在下边缘频带和上边缘频带上发送第 一 SRS。 举例说明, UE收到网络侧设备发送的第二起始边缘指示信息之后, 就可以在编号为 0的 TTI上, 在下边缘频带 (例如编号为 0的 PRB )上发送 第一 SRS, 在编号为 5的 ΤΉ上, 在上边缘频带上(例如编号为 49的 PRB ) 上发送第一 SRS; 在编号为 10的 ΤΉ上, 在下边缘频带上(例如编号为 0的 PRB )上发送第一 SRS, ... ...依次类推, 以下边缘频带为发送起点, 轮流在 下边缘频带和上边缘频带上发送第一 SRS。  In this embodiment, after receiving the second start edge indication information sent by the network side device, the UE sends the first SRS on the lower edge frequency band and the upper edge frequency band in turn. For example, after receiving the second start edge indication information sent by the network side device, the UE may send the first SRS on the lower edge frequency band (for example, the PRB numbered 0) on the TTI numbered 0, and the number is On the top of 5, the first SRS is transmitted on the upper edge band (for example, the PRB numbered 49); on the frame numbered 10, the first SRS is transmitted on the lower edge band (for example, the PRB numbered 0), ... and so on, the following edge band is the transmission starting point, and the first SRS is transmitted in the lower edge band and the upper edge band in turn.
在本实施方式中, UE仅在下边缘频带或上边缘频带上发送第一 SRS, 而 不在这两个边缘频带上同时发送第一 SRS,这样能降低 UE发送信号的 PAPR。  In this embodiment, the UE transmits the first SRS only on the lower edge band or the upper edge band, and does not simultaneously transmit the first SRS on the two edge bands, so that the PAPR of the signal transmitted by the UE can be reduced.
可选的, UE在边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送第一 SRS之前包括: UE 接收网络侧设备发送的上下边缘指示信息。 Optionally, before the sending, by the UE, the first SRS in the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band, the UE includes: Receiving upper and lower edge indication information sent by the network side device.
相应地, UE在边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送第一 SRS的又一种实施 方式包括: UE根据上下边缘指示信息, 同时在边缘频带中的上边缘频带和下 边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送第一 SRS。  Correspondingly, another embodiment of the UE transmitting the first SRS on the edge frequency band at the first frequency granularity includes: the UE according to the upper and lower edge indication information, and simultaneously adopting the first frequency on the upper edge frequency band and the lower edge frequency band in the edge frequency band The granularity sends the first SRS.
在本实施方式中, UE接收到网络侧设备发送的上下边缘指示信息后,会 同时在上边缘频带和下边缘频带上发送第一 SRS, 有利于网络侧设备快速的 获取两个边缘频带上的上行 CSI, 尤其是对于那些受 PAPR影响较小的 UE, 例如小区中心的 UE,同时在上下边缘频带上发送第一 SRS,既不会受到 PAPR 变高带来的严重影响, 又有利于网络侧设备更快地获取两个边缘频带的上行 CSI。  In this embodiment, after receiving the upper and lower edge indication information sent by the network side device, the UE sends the first SRS on the upper edge frequency band and the lower edge frequency band, which facilitates the network side device to quickly acquire the two edge frequency bands. Uplink CSI, especially for UEs that are less affected by PAPR, such as UEs in the cell center, and simultaneously transmit the first SRS on the upper and lower edge frequency bands, which is not affected by the PAPR high and is beneficial to the network side. The device acquires the uplink CSI of the two edge bands faster.
在此说明, 本发明各实施例中, 第一频率粒度不同于 UE在中心频带上 发送第二 SRS的频率粒度。 以 UE在中心频带上发送第二 SRS的频率粒度为 4个 PRB为例, 第一频率粒度可以是除 4以外的任何非零整数个 PRB, 例如 1、 2、 3、 5或 6个 PRB等。 优选的, 第一频率粒度为 1个 PRB。  It is noted herein that in various embodiments of the present invention, the first frequency granularity is different from the frequency granularity at which the UE transmits the second SRS on the central frequency band. Taking the frequency granularity of the second SRS transmitted by the UE on the central frequency band as 4 PRBs as an example, the first frequency granularity may be any non-zero integer number of PRBs other than 4, for example, 1, 2, 3, 5 or 6 PRBs, etc. . Preferably, the first frequency granularity is 1 PRB.
进一步优选的, 第一频率粒度小于 UE在中心频带上发送第二 SRS使用 的频率粒度。  Further preferably, the first frequency granularity is smaller than a frequency granularity at which the UE transmits the second SRS for use on the central frequency band.
本发明上述 UE在边缘频带上发送第一 SRS的过程与网络侧设备在边缘 频带上接收第一 SRS的过程相适应, 通过网络侧设备与 UE的配合, 解决了 UE无法使用现有技术中在中心频带上发送第二 SRS的方法在边缘频带上发 送第一 SRS的问题,使得 UE成功在边缘频带上发送第一 SRS,进而根据 UE 在边缘频带上发送的第一 SRS获知边缘频带上的上行 CSI, 为 UE在边缘频 带上传输数据信号进行准确调度, 提高了在边缘频带上的传输效率。 上述各 实施例适用于各种需要在边缘频带上探测 CSI的应用场景。  The process of the UE transmitting the first SRS on the edge frequency band is compatible with the process of the network side device receiving the first SRS on the edge frequency band, and the cooperation between the network side device and the UE solves the problem that the UE cannot use the prior art. The method of transmitting the second SRS on the central frequency band transmits the first SRS on the edge frequency band, so that the UE successfully transmits the first SRS on the edge frequency band, and then learns the uplink frequency on the edge frequency band according to the first SRS sent by the UE on the edge frequency band. CSI, for the UE to accurately transmit data signals on the edge frequency band, improves the transmission efficiency on the edge frequency band. The above embodiments are applicable to various application scenarios in which CSI needs to be detected on an edge band.
图 4为本发明一实施例提供的网络侧设备的结构示意图。 如图 4所示, 本实施例的网络侧设备包括: 第一发送器 41和第一接收器 42。  FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the network side device of this embodiment includes: a first transmitter 41 and a first receiver 42.
其中, 第一发送器 41 , 用于向 UE发送边缘频带探测信息, 以使 UE在 系统带宽的边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送第一 SRS。 其中, 第一频率粒度 与 UE在系统带宽的中心频带上发送第二 SRS使用的频率粒度不同。  The first transmitter 41 is configured to send edge band detection information to the UE, so that the UE sends the first SRS at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band of the system bandwidth. The first frequency granularity is different from the frequency granularity used by the UE to send the second SRS on the central frequency band of the system bandwidth.
第一接收器 42,用于在第一发送器 41向 UE发送边缘频带探测信息之后 , 接收 UE在边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送的第一 SRS。 可选的, 第一接收 器 42与第一发送器 41连接。 The first receiver 42 is configured to receive, after the first transmitter 41 sends the edge band detection information to the UE, the first SRS that is sent by the UE at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band. Optional, first receiving The device 42 is connected to the first transmitter 41.
本实施例的网络侧设备的各功能模块可用于执行图 2所示 SRS接收方法 的流程, 其具体工作原理不再赘述, 详见方法实施例的描述。  The function modules of the network side device in this embodiment can be used to perform the process of the SRS receiving method shown in FIG. 2, and the specific working principle is not described here. For details, refer to the description of the method embodiment.
本实施例的网络侧设备可以是 BS、 AP、 RRE )、 远端无线端口 (Remote Radio Head, RRH、 RRU或中继节点等, 但不限于此。  The network side device in this embodiment may be a BS, an AP, an RRE, a remote radio port (RRH, an RRU, a relay node, etc.), but is not limited thereto.
本实施例的网络侧设备, 通过向 UE发送边缘频带配置信息, 使得 UE 使用不同于在中心频率上发送第二 SRS 的频率粒度在边缘频带上发送第一 SRS, 解决了 UE无法使用现有技术中在中心频带上发送第二 SRS的方法在 边缘频带上发送第一 SRS的问题, 实现了 UE在边缘频带上发送第一 SRS, 进而网络侧设备可以根据 UE在边缘频带上发送的第一 SRS获得边缘频带上 的 CSI,进而基于获得的边缘频带上的 CSI对 UE在边缘频带上传输数据进行 准确调度, 提高了边缘频带上的传输效率。  The network side device in this embodiment sends the edge SPON configuration information to the UE, so that the UE sends the first SRS on the edge frequency band by using a frequency granularity different from that of sending the second SRS on the center frequency, which solves the problem that the UE cannot use the existing technology. The method of transmitting the second SRS on the central frequency band transmits the first SRS on the edge frequency band, so that the UE sends the first SRS on the edge frequency band, and the network side device can send the first SRS according to the UE on the edge frequency band. The CSI on the edge frequency band is obtained, and then the CSI on the obtained edge frequency band is used to accurately schedule the data transmitted by the UE on the edge frequency band, thereby improving the transmission efficiency on the edge frequency band.
可选的,第一发送器 41具体可用于在编号为 n的传输时间间隔 ΤΉ上以 动态信令的方式向 UE发送边缘频带探测信息, 以使 UE在编号为 n的 TTI 之后的至少一个 ΤΉ中在边缘频带上发送第一 SRS。  Optionally, the first transmitter 41 is specifically configured to send the edge band detection information to the UE in a dynamic signaling manner on the transmission time interval of the number n, so that the UE is at least one after the TTI numbered n. The first SRS is transmitted on the edge band.
可选的, 第一发送器 41具体可用于以半静态方式向 UE发送边缘频带探 测信息, 以使 UE在边缘频带上周期性的发送第一 SRS。 其中, 边缘频带探 测信息包括指示 UE在边缘频带上发送第一 SRS的周期信息。  Optionally, the first transmitter 41 is specifically configured to send the edge band detection information to the UE in a semi-static manner, so that the UE periodically sends the first SRS on the edge frequency band. The edge band detection information includes period information indicating that the UE sends the first SRS on the edge frequency band.
进一步, 第一发送器 41发送的边缘频带探测信息还可以包括: 时间偏移 信息, 用于指示 UE从根据时间偏移信息偏移后的 TTI开始在边缘频带上周 期性的发送第一 SRS。  Further, the edge band detection information sent by the first transmitter 41 may further include: time offset information, configured to indicate that the UE periodically sends the first SRS on the edge band starting from the TTI after the offset according to the time offset information.
可选的, 本实施例的边缘频带探测信息可以包括 UE在中心频带上发送 第二 SRS使用的部分或全部配置参数。 基于此, 第一接收器 42具体可用于 接收 UE使用 UE在中心频带上发送第二 SRS使用的部分或全部配置参数, 在边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送的第一 SRS。  Optionally, the edge band detection information of this embodiment may include some or all configuration parameters used by the UE to send the second SRS on the central frequency band. Based on this, the first receiver 42 is specifically configured to receive, by the UE, part or all of the configuration parameters used by the UE to transmit the second SRS on the central frequency band, and send the first SRS in the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band.
进一步, 本实施例的第一发送器 41还可用于在向 UE发送边缘频带探测 信息之前,向 UE发送边缘频带信息,以使 UE从系统带宽中确定出边缘频带。  Further, the first transmitter 41 of this embodiment may be further configured to send the edge band information to the UE before the edge band detection information is sent to the UE, so that the UE determines the edge band from the system bandwidth.
其中, 边缘频带信息包括但不限于此: 边缘频带包括的 PRB的数目、 边 缘频带中上边缘频带包括的 PRB的数目、边缘频带中下边缘频带包括的 PRB 的数目或边缘频带的配置编号。 可选的, 本实施例中的边缘频带为系统带宽中除 UE在中心频带发送第 二 SRS对应的全带宽之外的带宽。 The edge band information includes but is not limited to: the number of PRBs included in the edge band, the number of PRBs included in the upper edge band in the edge band, the number of PRBs included in the lower edge band in the edge band, or the configuration number of the edge band. Optionally, the edge band in this embodiment is a bandwidth in the system bandwidth except that the UE sends the full bandwidth corresponding to the second SRS in the center band.
进一步, 第一发送器 41还可用于在第一接收器 42接收第一 SRS之前, 向 UE发送第一起始边缘指示信息,以指示 UE以边缘频带中的上边缘频带为 发送起点, 在边缘频带上发送第一 SRS。 或者  Further, the first transmitter 41 is further configured to: before the first receiver 42 receives the first SRS, send, to the UE, first start edge indication information, to indicate that the UE uses the upper edge frequency band in the edge frequency band as a transmission starting point, in the edge frequency band. The first SRS is sent on. Or
第一发送器 41还可用于在第一接收器 42接收第一 SRS之前, 向 UE发 送第二起始边缘指示信息, 以指示 UE以边缘频带中的下边缘频带为发送起 点, 在边缘频带上发送第一 SRS。 或者  The first transmitter 41 is further configured to: before the first receiver 42 receives the first SRS, send second start edge indication information to the UE, to indicate that the UE uses the lower edge frequency band in the edge frequency band as a transmission starting point, on the edge frequency band. Send the first SRS. Or
第一发送器 41还可用于在第一接收器 42接收第一 SRS之前, 向 UE发 送上下边缘指示信息, 以指示 UE在边缘频带中的上边缘频带和下边缘频带 上同时发送第一 SRS。  The first transmitter 41 is further configured to send upper and lower edge indication information to the UE before the first receiver 42 receives the first SRS, to indicate that the UE simultaneously transmits the first SRS on the upper edge band and the lower edge band in the edge band.
优选的, 第一频率粒度为 1个 PRB。  Preferably, the first frequency granularity is 1 PRB.
优选的, 第一频率粒度小于 UE在中心频带上发送第二 SRS使用的频率 粒度。  Preferably, the first frequency granularity is smaller than a frequency granularity used by the UE to transmit the second SRS on the central frequency band.
本实施例上述第一发送器 41和第一接收器 42可用于执行上述 SRS接收 方法实施例中的相应流程, 在此不再赘述, 详见方法实施例的描述。  The first transmitter 41 and the first receiver 42 in this embodiment may be used to perform the corresponding processes in the foregoing SRS receiving method embodiment, and details are not described herein again. For details, refer to the description of the method embodiments.
本实施例的网络侧设备, 通过向 UE发送边缘频带配置信息, 使得 UE 使用不同于在中心频率上发送第二 SRS 的频率粒度在边缘频带上发送第一 SRS, 解决了 UE无法使用现有技术中在中心频带上发送第二 SRS的方法在 边缘频带上发送第一 SRS的问题, 实现了 UE在边缘频带上发送第一 SRS, 进而网络侧设备可以根据 UE在边缘频带上发送的第一 SRS获得边缘频带上 的 CSI,进而基于获得的边缘频带上的 CSI对 UE在边缘频带上传输数据进行 准确调度, 提高了边缘频带上的传输效率。  The network side device in this embodiment sends the edge SPON configuration information to the UE, so that the UE sends the first SRS on the edge frequency band by using a frequency granularity different from that of sending the second SRS on the center frequency, which solves the problem that the UE cannot use the existing technology. The method of transmitting the second SRS on the central frequency band transmits the first SRS on the edge frequency band, so that the UE sends the first SRS on the edge frequency band, and the network side device can send the first SRS according to the UE on the edge frequency band. The CSI on the edge frequency band is obtained, and then the CSI on the obtained edge frequency band is used to accurately schedule the data transmitted by the UE on the edge frequency band, thereby improving the transmission efficiency on the edge frequency band.
图 5为本发明一实施例提供的 UE的结构示意图。 如图 5所示, 本实施 例的 UE包括: 第二接收器 51和第二发送器 52。  FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the UE in this embodiment includes: a second receiver 51 and a second transmitter 52.
其中, 第二接收器 51 , 用于接收边缘频带探测信息, 边缘频带探测信息 是网络侧设备发送的、 用于指示 UE在系统带宽的边缘频带上以第一频率粒 度发送第一 SRS;第一频率粒度与 UE在系统带宽的中心频带上发送第二 SRS 使用的频率粒度不同。  The second receiver 51 is configured to receive the edge band detection information, where the edge band detection information is sent by the network side device, and is used to indicate that the UE sends the first SRS at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band of the system bandwidth. The frequency granularity is different from the frequency granularity used by the UE to transmit the second SRS on the central frequency band of the system bandwidth.
第二发送器 52, 用于根据第二接收器 51接收到的边缘频带探测信息, 在边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送第一 SRS。 可选的, 第二发送器 52与第二 接收器 51连接。 a second transmitter 52, configured to detect edge band detection information according to the second receiver 51, The first SRS is transmitted at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band. Optionally, the second transmitter 52 is connected to the second receiver 51.
本实施例提供的 UE的各功能模块可用于执行图 3所示 SRS发送方法的 流程, 其具体工作原理不再赘述, 详见方法实施例的描述。  The function modules of the UE provided in this embodiment can be used to perform the process of the SRS sending method shown in FIG. 3, and the specific working principle is not described here. For details, refer to the description of the method embodiment.
本实施例的 UE, 通过与本发明上述实施例提供的网络侧设备相配合,通 过接收网络侧设备发送的边缘频带探测信息, 然后根据边缘频带探测信息的 指示, 在边缘频带上使用不同于在中心频带上发送第二 SRS的频率粒度发送 第一 SRS, 解决了 UE无法使用现有技术中在中心频带上发送第二 SRS的方 法在边缘频带上发送第一 SRS的问题, 使得网络侧设备可以根据 UE在边缘 频带上发送的第一 SRS获知边缘频带上的上行 CSI, 进而可以为 UE在边缘 频带上传输数据信号进行准确调度, 有利于提供在边缘频带上的传输效率。  The UE in this embodiment cooperates with the network side device provided by the foregoing embodiment of the present invention to receive the edge band detection information sent by the network side device, and then uses the edge band according to the indication of the edge band detection information. The frequency of the second SRS is sent on the central frequency band to send the first SRS, which solves the problem that the UE cannot send the first SRS on the edge frequency band by using the method of sending the second SRS on the central frequency band in the prior art, so that the network side device can The uplink CSI on the edge frequency band is learned according to the first SRS sent by the UE on the edge frequency band, and thus the data signal transmitted by the UE on the edge frequency band can be accurately scheduled, which is advantageous for providing transmission efficiency on the edge frequency band.
图 6为本发明另一实施例提供的 UE的结构示意图。 本实施例基于图 5 所示实施例实现。 如图 6所示, 本实施例的 UE也包括: 第二接收器 51和第 二发送器 52, 并且第二接收器 51和第二发送器 52也具有图 5所示实施例中 的工作。  FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to another embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is implemented based on the embodiment shown in FIG. As shown in Fig. 6, the UE of this embodiment also includes: a second receiver 51 and a second transmitter 52, and the second receiver 51 and the second transmitter 52 also have the operations in the embodiment shown in Fig. 5.
进一步, 本实施例的 UE还包括: 第一生成模块 53。  Further, the UE in this embodiment further includes: a first generation module 53.
第一生成模块 53 , 用于在第二发送器 52发送第一 SRS之前, 使用用于 生成 DM RS的或者使用用于生成第二 SRS的基序列组中的基序列生成第一 SRS。 可选的, 第一生成模块 53 , 与第二发送器 52连接, 用于向第二发送器 52提供第一 SRS。  The first generating module 53 is configured to generate the first SRS by using a base sequence used to generate the DM RS or using a base sequence used to generate the second SRS before the second transmitter 52 sends the first SRS. Optionally, the first generating module 53 is connected to the second transmitter 52, and configured to provide the first SRS to the second transmitter 52.
进一步, 第一生成模块 53具体可用于对用于生成 DM RS的或者用于生 成第二 SRS的基序列组中的基序列进行循环移位, 然后使用循环移位后的基 序列生成第一 SRS。  Further, the first generating module 53 is specifically configured to cyclically shift a base sequence in a base sequence group used to generate the DM RS or used to generate the second SRS, and then generate a first SRS by using the cyclically shifted base sequence. .
更进一步, 本实施例的 UE还包括: 第二生成模块 54。  Further, the UE in this embodiment further includes: a second generation module 54.
第二生成模块 54, 用于在第二发送器 52发送第一 SRS之前, 根据 UE 在中心频带上发送第二 SRS使用的正交码资源和 /或梳齿信息, 生成 UE在边 缘频带上发送第一 SRS使用的正交码资源。 第二生成模块 54与第二发送器 52连接, 用于向第二发送器 52提供发送第一 SRS使用的正交码资源。  a second generating module 54, configured to send, according to the orthogonal code resource and/or comb information used by the UE to send the second SRS on the central frequency band, before the second transmitter 52 sends the first SRS, to generate the UE to send on the edge frequency band. The orthogonal code resource used by the first SRS. The second generation module 54 is coupled to the second transmitter 52 for providing the second transmitter 52 with orthogonal code resources for transmitting the first SRS.
基于上述, 第二发送器 52具体可用于使用第二生成模块 54生成的正交 码资源在边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送第一 SRS。 进一步, 第二生成模块 54具体可用于根据公式( 1 ) 、 公式( 2 )或公式 ( 3 ),生成 UE在边缘频带上发送第一 SRS使用的正交码资源。关于公式( 1 )、 公式(2 )或公式(3 ) 的描述可参见上述方法实施例中的描述。 Based on the above, the second transmitter 52 is specifically configured to send the first SRS on the edge frequency band at the first frequency granularity by using the orthogonal code resource generated by the second generation module 54. Further, the second generation module 54 is specifically configured to generate, according to the formula (1), the formula (2) or the formula (3), an orthogonal code resource used by the UE to send the first SRS on the edge frequency band. For a description of the formula (1), the formula (2) or the formula (3), refer to the description in the above method embodiment.
可选的,第二发送器 52具体可用于在边缘频带中的所有子载波上以第一 频率粒度发送第一 SRS。  Optionally, the second transmitter 52 is specifically configured to send the first SRS at a first frequency granularity on all subcarriers in the edge frequency band.
可选的,第二接收器 51具体可用于接收网络侧设备在编号为 n的传输时 间间隔 ΤΉ上以动态信令的方式发送的边缘频带探测信息。  Optionally, the second receiver 51 is specifically configured to receive the edge band detection information that is sent by the network side device in the dynamic signaling manner on the transmission time interval of the number n.
相应地, 第二发送器 52具体可用于在编号为 n的 ΤΉ之后的至少一个 TTI中在边缘频带上发送第一 SRS。  Correspondingly, the second transmitter 52 is specifically operable to transmit the first SRS on the edge band in at least one TTI after the number n.
可选的,第二接收器 51具体可用于接收网络侧设备以半静态方式发送的 边缘频带探测信息, 边缘频带探测信息包括指示 UE在边缘频带上发送第一 SRS的周期信息。  Optionally, the second receiver 51 is specifically configured to receive edge band detection information that is sent by the network side device in a semi-static manner, and the edge band detection information includes period information that indicates that the UE sends the first SRS on the edge frequency band.
相应地,第二发送器 52具体可用于根据周期信息在边缘频带上周期性的 发送第一 SRS。  Correspondingly, the second transmitter 52 is specifically configured to periodically transmit the first SRS on the edge band according to the period information.
进一步, 第二接收器 51接收到的边缘频带探测信息还可以包括: 时间偏 移信息。 则第二发送器 52 更为具体的可用于从根据时间偏移信息偏移后的 TTI开始, 根据周期信息在边缘频带上周期性的发送第一 SRS。  Further, the edge band detection information received by the second receiver 51 may further include: time offset information. The second transmitter 52 is more specifically operable to periodically transmit the first SRS on the edge band according to the period information, starting from the TTI offset according to the time offset information.
进一步, 本实施例的边缘频带探测信息可以包括 UE在中心频带上发送 第二 SRS使用的部分或全部配置参数。 则第二发送器 52具体可用于使用 UE 在中心频带上发送第二 SRS使用的部分或全部配置参数, 在边缘频带上以第 一频率粒度发送第一 SRS。  Further, the edge band sounding information of this embodiment may include some or all configuration parameters used by the UE to transmit the second SRS on the center frequency band. The second transmitter 52 is specifically configured to send, by using the UE, part or all of the configuration parameters used by the second SRS on the central frequency band, and send the first SRS on the edge frequency band at the first frequency granularity.
进一步,本实施例的第二接收器 51还可用于在接收边缘频带探测信息之 前, 接收网络侧设备发送的边缘频带信息, 并根据边缘频带信息从系统带宽 中确定出边缘频带。  Further, the second receiver 51 of the embodiment may be further configured to: receive the edge band information sent by the network side device before receiving the edge band detection information, and determine the edge band from the system bandwidth according to the edge band information.
其中, 边缘频带信息包括但不限于: 边缘频带包括的 PRB的数目、 边缘 频带中上边缘频带包括的 PRB 的数目、 边缘频带中下边缘频带包括的 PRB 的数目或边缘频带的配置编号。  The edge band information includes, but is not limited to, the number of PRBs included in the edge band, the number of PRBs included in the upper edge band in the edge band, the number of PRBs included in the lower edge band in the edge band, or the configuration number of the edge band.
进一步, 本实施例的第二接收器 51还可用于在第二发送器 52发送第一 SRS之前, 接收网络侧设备发送的第一起始边缘指示信息。  Further, the second receiver 51 of the embodiment may be further configured to receive the first start edge indication information sent by the network side device before the second sender 52 sends the first SRS.
相应地,第二发送器 52具体可用于根据第一起始边缘指示信息确定边缘 频带中的上边缘频带为发送起点, 然后在边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送第 一 SRS。 或者 Correspondingly, the second transmitter 52 is specifically configured to determine an edge according to the first start edge indication information. The upper edge band in the band is the transmission start point, and then the first SRS is transmitted at the first frequency granularity on the edge band. or
第二接收器 52还可用于在第二发送器 52发送第一 SRS之前, 接收网络 侧设备发送的第二起始边缘指示信息。  The second receiver 52 is further configured to receive the second start edge indication information sent by the network side device before the second sender 52 sends the first SRS.
相应地,第二发送器 52具可体用于根据第二起始边缘指示信息确定边缘 频带中的下边缘频带为发送起点, 然后在边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送第 一 SRS。 或者  Correspondingly, the second transmitter 52 has a body for determining that the lower edge band in the edge band is the transmission starting point according to the second starting edge indication information, and then transmitting the first SRS at the first frequency granularity on the edge band. Or
第二接收器 51还可用于在第二发送器 52发送第一 SRS之前, 接收网络 侧设备发送的上下边缘指示信息。  The second receiver 51 is further configured to receive upper and lower edge indication information sent by the network side device before the second transmitter 52 sends the first SRS.
相应地, 第二发送器 52具体可用于根据上下边缘指示信息, 同时在边缘 频带中的上边缘频带和下边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送第一 SRS。  Correspondingly, the second transmitter 52 is specifically operable to transmit the first SRS at the first frequency granularity on the upper edge band and the lower edge band in the edge band according to the upper and lower edge indication information.
本实施例的边缘频带为系统带宽中除 UE在中心频带发送第二 SRS对应 的全带宽之外的带宽。  The edge band of this embodiment is the bandwidth of the system bandwidth except the UE transmitting the full bandwidth corresponding to the second SRS in the center band.
优选的, 本实施例的第一频率粒度为 1个 PRB。  Preferably, the first frequency granularity of this embodiment is 1 PRB.
优选的, 本实施例的第一频率粒度小于 UE在中心频带上发送第二 SRS 使用的频率粒度。  Preferably, the first frequency granularity of the embodiment is smaller than the frequency granularity used by the UE to transmit the second SRS on the central frequency band.
本实施例提供的 UE的各功能模块可用于执行上述 SRS发送方法实施例 中的相应流程, 其具体工作原理不再赘述, 详见方法实施例的描述。  The function modules of the UE provided in this embodiment may be used to perform the corresponding processes in the foregoing SRS sending method embodiment, and the specific working principles are not described herein. For details, refer to the description of the method embodiments.
本实施例的 UE, 通过与本发明上述实施例提供的网络侧设备相配合,通 过接收网络侧设备发送的边缘频带探测信息, 然后根据边缘频带探测信息的 指示, 在边缘频带上使用不同于在中心频带上发送第二 SRS的频率粒度发送 第一 SRS, 解决了 UE无法使用现有技术中在中心频带上发送第二 SRS的方 法在边缘频带上发送第一 SRS的问题, 使得网络侧设备可以根据 UE在边缘 频带上发送的第一 SRS获知边缘频带上的上行 CSI, 进而可以为 UE在边缘 频带上传输数据信号进行准确调度, 有利于提供在边缘频带上的传输效率。  The UE in this embodiment cooperates with the network side device provided by the foregoing embodiment of the present invention to receive the edge band detection information sent by the network side device, and then uses the edge band according to the indication of the edge band detection information. The frequency of the second SRS is sent on the central frequency band to send the first SRS, which solves the problem that the UE cannot send the first SRS on the edge frequency band by using the method of sending the second SRS on the central frequency band in the prior art, so that the network side device can The uplink CSI on the edge frequency band is learned according to the first SRS sent by the UE on the edge frequency band, and thus the data signal transmitted by the UE on the edge frequency band can be accurately scheduled, which is advantageous for providing transmission efficiency on the edge frequency band.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解: 实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步骤 可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成, 前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读 取存储介质中, 该程序在执行时, 执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤; 而前述 的存储介质包括: ROM、 RAM, 磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介 质。 最后应说明的是: 以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案, 而非对 其限制; 尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明, 本领域的普通 技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改, 或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换; 而这些修改或者替换, 并 不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。 A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above method embodiments may be completed by using hardware related to program instructions, and the foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program is executed when executed. The foregoing steps include the steps of the foregoing method embodiments; and the foregoing storage medium includes: a medium that can store program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk. Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for explaining the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting thereof; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or substitutions do not deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. range.

Claims

权 利 要求 书 Claim
1、 一种探测参考信号接收方法, 其特征在于, 包括: A method for receiving a sounding reference signal, comprising:
网络侧设备向用户设备 UE发送边缘频带探测信息,以使所述 UE在系统 带宽的边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送第一探测参考信号; 所述第一频率粒 度与所述 UE在所述系统带宽的中心频带上发送第二探测参考信号使用的频 率粒度不同;  The network side device sends the edge frequency band detection information to the user equipment UE, so that the UE sends the first sounding reference signal at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band of the system bandwidth; the first frequency granularity and the UE are in the The frequency of the second sounding reference signal used in transmitting the central frequency band of the system bandwidth is different;
所述网络侧设备接收所述 UE在所述边缘频带上以所述第一频率粒度发 送的所述第一探测参考信号。  The network side device receives the first sounding reference signal sent by the UE on the edge frequency band at the first frequency granularity.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的探测参考信号接收方法, 其特征在于, 所述网 络侧设备向用户设备 UE发送边缘频带探测信息,以使所述 UE在系统带宽的 边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送第一探测参考信号包括:  The method for receiving sounding reference signals according to claim 1, wherein the network side device sends edge band sounding information to the user equipment UE, so that the UE uses the first frequency in the edge frequency band of the system bandwidth. The granularity of transmitting the first sounding reference signal includes:
所述网络侧设备在编号为 n的传输时间间隔 TTI上以动态信令的方式向 所述 UE发送所述边缘频带探测信息, 以使所述 UE在编号为 n的 TTI之后 的至少一个 ΤΉ中在所述边缘频带上发送所述第一探测参考信号。  Sending, by the network side device, the edge band detection information to the UE in a dynamic signaling manner on a transmission time interval TTI numbered n, so that the UE is in at least one after the TTI numbered n Transmitting the first sounding reference signal on the edge frequency band.
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的探测参考信号接收方法, 其特征在于, 所述网 络侧设备向用户设备 UE发送边缘频带探测信息,以使所述 UE在系统带宽的 边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送第一探测参考信号包括:  The method for receiving sounding reference signals according to claim 1, wherein the network side device sends edge band sounding information to the user equipment UE, so that the UE uses the first frequency in the edge frequency band of the system bandwidth. The granularity of transmitting the first sounding reference signal includes:
所述网络侧设备以半静态方式向所述 UE发送所述边缘频带探测信息, 以使所述 UE在所述边缘频带上周期性的发送所述第一探测参考信号; 所述 边缘频带探测信息包括指示所述 UE在所述边缘频带上发送所述第一探测参 考信号的周期信息。  The network side device sends the edge frequency band detection information to the UE in a semi-static manner, so that the UE periodically sends the first sounding reference signal on the edge frequency band; the edge frequency band detection information And including period information indicating that the UE sends the first sounding reference signal on the edge frequency band.
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的探测参考信号接收方法, 其特征在于, 所述边 缘频带探测信息还包括: 时间偏移信息, 用于指示所述 UE从根据所述时间 偏移信息偏移后的传输时间间隔 ΤΉ开始在所述边缘频带上周期性的发送所 述第一探测参考信号。  The detection reference signal receiving method according to claim 3, wherein the edge band detection information further includes: time offset information, configured to indicate that the UE is offset from the time offset information The transmission time interval ΤΉ begins to periodically transmit the first sounding reference signal on the edge frequency band.
5、 根据权利要求 1所述的探测参考信号接收方法, 其特征在于, 所述边 缘频带探测信息包括所述 UE在所述中心频带上发送所述第二探测参考信号 使用的部分或全部配置参数;  The method for receiving a sounding reference signal according to claim 1, wherein the edge band sounding information includes part or all of configuration parameters used by the UE to transmit the second sounding reference signal on the center frequency band. ;
所述网络侧设备接收所述 UE在所述边缘频带上以所述第一频率粒度发 送的所述第一探测参考信号包括: 所述网络侧设备接收所述 UE使用所述 UE在所述中心频带上发送所述第 二探测参考信号使用的部分或全部配置参数, 在所述边缘频带上以所述第一 频率粒度发送的所述第一探测参考信号。 The receiving, by the network side device, the first sounding reference signal that is sent by the UE on the edge frequency band at the first frequency granularity includes: Receiving, by the network side device, part or all configuration parameters used by the UE to send the second sounding reference signal on the central frequency band by using the UE, and sending the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band. The first sounding reference signal.
6、根据权利要求 1-5任一项所述的探测参考信号接收方法,其特征在于, 所述网络侧设备向用户设备 UE发送边缘频带探测信息,以使所述 UE在系统 带宽的边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送第一探测参考信号之前包括:  The method for receiving sounding reference signals according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the network side device sends edge band sounding information to the user equipment UE, so that the UE is in an edge band of the system bandwidth. Before transmitting the first sounding reference signal at the first frequency granularity, the method includes:
所述网络侧设备向所述 UE发送边缘频带信息,以使所述 UE从所述系统 带宽中确定出所述边缘频带。  The network side device sends edge band information to the UE, so that the UE determines the edge band from the system bandwidth.
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的探测参考信号接收方法, 其特征在于, 所述边 缘频带信息包括: 所述边缘频带包括的 PRB的数目、 所述边缘频带中上边缘 频带包括的 PRB的数目、 所述边缘频带中下边缘频带包括的 PRB的数目或 所述边缘频带的配置编号。  The sounding reference signal receiving method according to claim 6, wherein the edge frequency band information comprises: a number of PRBs included in the edge frequency band, a number of PRBs included in an upper edge frequency band in the edge frequency band, The number of PRBs included in the lower edge band in the edge band or the configuration number of the edge band.
8、根据权利要求 1-5任一项所述的探测参考信号接收方法,其特征在于, 所述边缘频带为所述系统带宽中除所述 UE在所述中心频带发送所述第二探 测参考信号对应的全带宽之外的带宽。  The sounding reference signal receiving method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the edge frequency band is the system bandwidth, and the second sounding reference is sent by the UE in the center frequency band. The bandwidth outside the full bandwidth corresponding to the signal.
9、根据权利要求 1-8任一项所述的探测参考信号接收方法,其特征在于, 所述网络侧设备接收所述 UE在所述边缘频带上以所述第一频率粒度发送的 所述第一探测参考信号之前包括:  The method for receiving a sounding reference signal according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the network side device receives the said UE transmits the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band. Before the first sounding reference signal includes:
所述网络侧设备向所述 UE发送第一起始边缘指示信息, 以指示所述 UE 以所述边缘频带中的上边缘频带为发送起点, 在所述边缘频带上发送所述第 一探测参考信号; 或者  The network side device sends the first start edge indication information to the UE, to indicate that the UE uses the upper edge frequency band in the edge frequency band as a transmission starting point, and sends the first sounding reference signal on the edge frequency band. ; or
所述网络侧设备向所述 UE发送第二起始边缘指示信息, 以指示所述 UE 以所述边缘频带中的下边缘频带为发送起点, 在所述边缘频带上发送所述第 一探测参考信号; 或者  The network side device sends the second start edge indication information to the UE, to indicate that the UE uses the lower edge frequency band in the edge frequency band as a transmission starting point, and sends the first sounding reference on the edge frequency band. Signal; or
所述网络侧设备向所述 UE发送上下边缘指示信息,以指示所述 UE在所 述边缘频带中的上边缘频带和下边缘频带上同时发送所述第一探测参考信 号。  And the network side device sends upper and lower edge indication information to the UE, to instruct the UE to simultaneously send the first sounding reference signal on an upper edge frequency band and a lower edge frequency band in the edge frequency band.
10、 根据权利要求 1-9任一项所述的探测参考信号接收方法, 其特征在 于, 所述第一频率粒度为 1个 PRB。  The sounding reference signal receiving method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the first frequency granularity is 1 PRB.
11、 根据权利要求 1-9任一项所述的探测参考信号接收方法, 其特征在 于, 所述第一频率粒度小于所述 UE在所述中心频带上发送所述第二探测参 考信号使用的频率粒度。 The sounding reference signal receiving method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that The first frequency granularity is smaller than a frequency granularity used by the UE to send the second sounding reference signal on the central frequency band.
12、 一种探测参考信号发送方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  12. A method for transmitting a sounding reference signal, comprising:
用户设备 UE接收边缘频带探测信息, 所述边缘频带探测信息是网络侧 设备发送的、 用于指示所述 UE在系统带宽的边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发 送第一探测参考信号; 所述第一频率粒度与所述 UE在所述系统带宽的中心 频带上发送第二探测参考信号使用的频率粒度不同;  The user equipment UE receives the edge frequency band detection information, where the edge frequency band detection information is sent by the network side device, and is used to indicate that the UE sends the first sounding reference signal at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band of the system bandwidth; a frequency granularity is different from a frequency granularity used by the UE to transmit a second sounding reference signal on a center frequency band of the system bandwidth;
所述 UE在所述边缘频带上以所述第一频率粒度发送所述第一探测参考 信号。  Transmitting, by the UE, the first sounding reference signal at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band.
13、 根据权利要求 12所述的探测参考信号发送方法, 其特征在于, 所述 13. The sounding reference signal transmitting method according to claim 12, wherein:
UE 在所述边缘频带上以所述第一频率粒度发送所述第一探测参考信号之前 包括: Before the UE sends the first sounding reference signal at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band, the method includes:
所述 UE使用用于生成 DM RS的或者使用用于生成所述第二探测参考信 号的基序列组中的基序列生成所述第一探测参考信号。  The UE generates the first sounding reference signal using a base sequence for generating a DM RS or using a base sequence set for generating the second sounding reference signal.
14、 根据权利要求 13所述的探测参考信号发送方法, 其特征在于, 所述 列组中的基序列生成所述第一探测参考信号包括:  The method for transmitting a sounding reference signal according to claim 13, wherein the generating the first sounding reference signal by the base sequence in the column group comprises:
所述 UE对所述用于生成 DM RS的或者用于生成所述第二探测参考信号 的基序列组中的基序列进行循环移位, 然后使用循环移位后的基序列生成所 述第一探测参考信号。  Performing, by the UE, a base sequence in the base sequence group used to generate the DM RS or used to generate the second sounding reference signal, and then generating the first sequence by using the cyclically shifted base sequence Probe reference signal.
15、 根据权利要求 12、 13或 14所述的探测参考信号发送方法, 其特征 在于, 所述 UE在所述边缘频带上以所述第一频率粒度发送所述第一探测参 考信号之前包括:  The method for transmitting a sounding reference signal according to claim 12, 13 or 14, wherein the transmitting, by the UE, the first sounding reference signal at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band comprises:
所述 UE根据所述 UE在所述中心频带上发送所述第二探测参考信号使用 的正交码资源和 /或梳齿信息, 生成所述 UE在所述边缘频带上发送所述第一 探测参考信号使用的正交码资源;  Generating, by the UE, the orthogonal code resource and/or comb information used by the second sounding reference signal on the central frequency band, and generating, by the UE, the first probe on the edge frequency band. The orthogonal code resource used by the reference signal;
所述 UE在所述边缘频带上以所述第一频率粒度发送所述第一探测参考 信号包括:  The transmitting, by the UE, the first sounding reference signal at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band includes:
所述 UE使用所述正交码资源在所述边缘频带上以所述第一频率粒度发 送所述第一探测参考信号。 The UE transmits the first sounding reference signal at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band by using the orthogonal code resource.
16、 根据权利要求 15所述的探测参考信号发送方法, 其特征在于, 所述 UE根据所述 UE在所述中心频带上发送所述第二探测参考信号使用的正交码 资源和 /或梳齿信息, 生成所述 UE在所述边缘频带上发送所述第一探测参考 信号使用的正交码资源包括: The sounding reference signal transmitting method according to claim 15, wherein the UE transmits orthogonal code resources and/or combs used by the second sounding reference signal on the central frequency band by the UE. The orthogonal information resource used by the UE to send the first sounding reference signal on the edge frequency band is:
所述 UE根据公式 CS_edge= ( CS— center + combx8 ) mod 12, 生成所述 The UE generates the according to the formula CS_edge= ( CS− center + combx8 ) mod 12
UE在所述边缘频带上发送所述第一探测参考信号使用的正交码资源; 或者 所述 UE根据公式 CS—edge=CS— center mod 12,生成所述 UE在所述边缘 频带上发送所述第一探测参考信号使用的正交码资源; 或者 Transmitting, by the UE, the orthogonal code resource used by the first sounding reference signal on the edge frequency band; or the UE generating, according to the formula CS_edge=CS_center mod 12, the sending of the UE on the edge frequency band An orthogonal code resource used by the first sounding reference signal; or
所述 UE根据公式 CS— edge= ( combx6 ) mod 12, 生成所述 UE在所述边 缘频带上发送所述第一探测参考信号使用的正交码资源;  The UE generates an orthogonal code resource used by the UE to send the first sounding reference signal on the edge frequency band according to a formula CS_edge=( combx6) mod 12;
其中, CS— edge为所述 UE在所述边缘频带上发送所述第一探测参考信号 使用的正交码资源;  The CS_edge is an orthogonal code resource used by the UE to send the first sounding reference signal on the edge frequency band;
CS— center为所述 UE在所述中心频带上发送所述第二探测参考信号使用 的正交码资源;  The CS-center is an orthogonal code resource used by the UE to send the second sounding reference signal on the central frequency band;
comb为所述 UE在所述中心频带上发送所述第二探测参考信号使用的梳 齿信息;  Comb is the comb information used by the UE to send the second sounding reference signal on the center frequency band;
mod表示取模运算。  Mod represents the modulo operation.
17、 根据权利要求 12-16任一项所述的探测参考信号发送方法, 其特征 在于, 所述 UE在所述边缘频带上以所述第一频率粒度发送所述第一探测参 考信号包括:  The method for transmitting a sounding reference signal according to any one of claims 12 to 16, wherein the transmitting, by the UE, the first sounding reference signal at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band comprises:
所述 UE在所述边缘频带中的所有子载波上以所述第一频率粒度发送所 述第一探测参考信号。  The UE transmits the first sounding reference signal at the first frequency granularity on all subcarriers in the edge frequency band.
18、 根据权利要求 12-17任一项所述的探测参考信号发送方法, 其特征 在于, 所述用户设备 UE接收边缘频带探测信息包括:  The method for transmitting sounding reference signals according to any one of claims 12-17, wherein the receiving, by the user equipment UE, the edge band detection information comprises:
所述 UE接收所述网络侧设备在编号为 n的传输时间间隔 TTI上以动态 信令的方式发送的所述边缘频带探测信息;  Receiving, by the UE, the edge band detection information that is sent by the network side device in a dynamic signaling manner on a transmission time interval TTI of number n;
所述 UE在所述边缘频带上以所述第一频率粒度发送所述第一探测参考 信号包括:  The transmitting, by the UE, the first sounding reference signal at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band includes:
所述 UE在编号为 n的 TTI之后的至少一个 TTI中在所述边缘频带上发 送所述第一探测参考信号。 The UE transmits the first sounding reference signal on the edge frequency band in at least one TTI after the TTI numbered n.
19、 根据权利要求 12-17任一项所述的探测参考信号发送方法, 其特征 在于, 所述用户设备 UE接收边缘频带探测信息包括: The method for transmitting sounding reference signals according to any one of claims 12-17, wherein the receiving, by the user equipment UE, the edge band detection information comprises:
所述 UE接收所述网络侧设备以半静态方式发送的所述边缘频带探测信 息, 所述边缘频带探测信息包括指示所述 UE在所述边缘频带上发送所述第 —探测参考信号的周期信息;  The UE receives the edge band detection information that is sent by the network side device in a semi-static manner, and the edge band detection information includes period information indicating that the UE sends the first sounding reference signal on the edge frequency band. ;
所述 UE在所述边缘频带上以所述第一频率粒度发送所述第一探测参考 信号包括:  The transmitting, by the UE, the first sounding reference signal at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band includes:
所述 UE根据所述周期信息在所述边缘频带上周期性的发送所述第一探 测参考信号。  The UE periodically transmits the first probe reference signal on the edge frequency band according to the period information.
20、 根据权利要求 19所述的探测参考信号发送方法, 其特征在于, 所述 边缘频带探测信息还包括: 时间偏移信息;  The sounding reference signal transmitting method according to claim 19, wherein the edge frequency band detecting information further comprises: time offset information;
所述 UE根据所述周期信息在所述边缘频带上周期性的发送所述第一探 测参考信号包括:  The periodically transmitting, by the UE, the first detection reference signal on the edge frequency band according to the period information includes:
所述 UE从根据所述时间偏移信息偏移后的传输时间间隔 ΤΉ开始, 根 据所述周期信息在所述边缘频带上周期性的发送所述第一探测参考信号。  The UE periodically transmits the first sounding reference signal on the edge frequency band according to the period information, starting from a transmission time interval 偏移 according to the time offset information offset.
21、 根据权利要求 12-16任一项所述的探测参考信号发送方法, 其特征 在于, 所述边缘频带探测信息包括所述 UE在所述中心频带上发送所述第二 探测参考信号使用的部分或全部配置参数;  The method for transmitting a sounding reference signal according to any one of claims 12 to 16, wherein the edge band sounding information includes that the UE transmits the second sounding reference signal on the center frequency band. Some or all of the configuration parameters;
所述 UE在所述边缘频带上以所述第一频率粒度发送所述第一探测参考 信号包括:  The transmitting, by the UE, the first sounding reference signal at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band includes:
所述 UE使用所述 UE在所述中心频带上发送所述第二探测参考信号使用 的部分或全部配置参数, 在所述边缘频带上以所述第一频率粒度发送所述第 一探测参考信号。  And transmitting, by the UE, part or all configuration parameters used by the second sounding reference signal on the central frequency band, and transmitting, by using the first frequency granularity, the first sounding reference signal on the edge frequency band .
22、 根据权利要求 12-21 任一项所述的探测参考信号发送方法, 其特征 在于, 所述用户设备 UE接收边缘频带探测信息之前包括:  The method for transmitting a sounding reference signal according to any one of claims 12 to 21, wherein before the user equipment UE receives the edge frequency band detection information, the method includes:
所述 UE接收所述网络侧设备发送的边缘频带信息, 并根据所述边缘频 带信息从所述系统带宽中确定出所述边缘频带。  The UE receives the edge band information sent by the network side device, and determines the edge band from the system bandwidth according to the edge band information.
23、 根据权利要求 22所述的探测参考信号发送方法, 其特征在于, 所述 边缘频带信息包括: 所述边缘频带包括的 PRB的数目、 所述边缘频带中上边 缘频带包括的 PRB的数目、 所述边缘频带中下边缘频带包括的 PRB的数目 或所述边缘频带的配置编号。 The sounding reference signal transmitting method according to claim 22, wherein the edge frequency band information comprises: a number of PRBs included in the edge frequency band, a number of PRBs included in an upper edge frequency band in the edge frequency band, The number of PRBs included in the lower edge band in the edge band Or the configuration number of the edge band.
24、 根据权利要求 12-21 任一项所述的探测参考信号发送方法, 其特征 在于, 所述边缘频带为所述系统带宽中除所述 UE在所述中心频带发送所述 第二探测参考信号对应的全带宽之外的带宽。  The sounding reference signal transmitting method according to any one of claims 12 to 21, wherein the edge frequency band is the system bandwidth, and the second sounding reference is sent by the UE in the central frequency band. The bandwidth outside the full bandwidth corresponding to the signal.
25、 根据权利要求 12-24任一项所述的探测参考信号发送方法, 其特征 在于, 所述 UE在所述边缘频带上以所述第一频率粒度发送所述第一探测参 考信号之前包括:  The method for transmitting a sounding reference signal according to any one of claims 12 to 24, wherein the UE includes the first sounding reference signal before transmitting the first sounding reference signal on the edge frequency band. :
所述 UE接收所述网络侧设备发送的第一起始边缘指示信息;  Receiving, by the UE, first start edge indication information sent by the network side device;
所述 UE在所述边缘频带上以所述第一频率粒度发送所述第一探测参考 信号包括:  The transmitting, by the UE, the first sounding reference signal at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band includes:
所述 UE根据所述第一起始边缘指示信息确定所述边缘频带中的上边缘 频带为发送起点, 然后在所述边缘频带上以所述第一频率粒度发送所述第一 探测参考信号; 或者  Determining, by the UE, the upper edge frequency band in the edge frequency band as a transmission starting point according to the first starting edge indication information, and then transmitting the first sounding reference signal on the edge frequency band at the first frequency granularity; or
所述 UE在所述边缘频带上以所述第一频率粒度发送所述第一探测参考 信号之前包括:  Before the UE sends the first sounding reference signal at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band, the method includes:
所述 UE接收所述网络侧设备发送的第二起始边缘指示信息;  Receiving, by the UE, second start edge indication information sent by the network side device;
所述 UE在所述边缘频带上以所述第一频率粒度发送所述第一探测参考 信号包括:  The transmitting, by the UE, the first sounding reference signal at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band includes:
所述 UE根据所述第二起始边缘指示信息确定所述边缘频带中的下边缘 频带为发送起点, 然后在所述边缘频带上以所述第一频率粒度发送所述第一 探测参考信号; 或者  Determining, by the UE according to the second start edge indication information, a lower edge frequency band in the edge frequency band as a transmission starting point, and then transmitting the first sounding reference signal on the edge frequency band at the first frequency granularity; Or
所述 UE在所述边缘频带上以所述第一频率粒度发送所述第一探测参考 信号之前包括:  Before the UE sends the first sounding reference signal at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band, the method includes:
所述 UE接收所述网络侧设备发送的上下边缘指示信息;  Receiving, by the UE, upper and lower edge indication information sent by the network side device;
所述 UE在所述边缘频带上以所述第一频率粒度发送所述第一探测参考 信号包括:  The transmitting, by the UE, the first sounding reference signal at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band includes:
所述 UE根据所述上下边缘指示信息, 同时在所述边缘频带中的上边缘 频带和下边缘频带上以所述第一频率粒度发送所述第一探测参考信号。  And transmitting, by the UE, the first sounding reference signal at the first frequency granularity on an upper edge frequency band and a lower edge frequency band in the edge frequency band according to the upper and lower edge indication information.
26、 根据权利要求 12-25任一项所述的探测参考信号发送方法, 其特征 在于, 所述第一频率粒度为 1个 PRB。 The method for transmitting a sounding reference signal according to any one of claims 12 to 25, wherein the first frequency granularity is 1 PRB.
27、 根据权利要求 12-25任一项所述的探测参考信号发送方法, 其特征 在于, 所述第一频率粒度小于所述 UE在所述中心频带上发送所述第二探测 参考信号使用的频率粒度。 The method for transmitting a sounding reference signal according to any one of claims 12 to 25, wherein the first frequency granularity is smaller than that used by the UE to transmit the second sounding reference signal on the central frequency band. Frequency granularity.
28、 一种网络侧设备, 其特征在于, 包括:  28. A network side device, comprising:
第一发送器, 用于向用户设备 UE发送边缘频带探测信息, 以使所述 UE 在系统带宽的边缘频带上以第一频率粒度发送第一探测参考信号; 所述第一 频率粒度与所述 UE在所述系统带宽的中心频带上发送第二探测参考信号使 用的频率粒度不同;  a first transmitter, configured to send edge band detection information to the user equipment UE, so that the UE sends the first sounding reference signal at a first frequency granularity on an edge frequency band of the system bandwidth; the first frequency granularity and the The frequency granularity used by the UE to transmit the second sounding reference signal on the central frequency band of the system bandwidth is different;
第一接收器, 用于接收所述 UE在所述边缘频带上以所述第一频率粒度 发送的所述第一探测参考信号。  And a first receiver, configured to receive, by the UE, the first sounding reference signal that is sent by using the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band.
29、 根据权利要求 28所述的网络侧设备, 其特征在于, 所述第一发送器 具体用于在编号为 n的传输时间间隔 TTI上以动态信令的方式向所述 UE发 送所述边缘频带探测信息, 以使所述 UE在编号为 n的 TTI之后的至少一个 TTI中在所述边缘频带上发送所述第一探测参考信号。  The network side device according to claim 28, wherein the first transmitter is specifically configured to send the edge to the UE in a dynamic signaling manner on a transmission time interval TTI numbered n Band detection information, such that the UE transmits the first sounding reference signal on the edge frequency band in at least one TTI after a TTI numbered n.
30、 根据权利要求 28所述的网络侧设备, 其特征在于, 所述第一发送器 具体用于以半静态方式向所述 UE发送所述边缘频带探测信息, 以使所述 UE 在所述边缘频带上周期性的发送所述第一探测参考信号; 所述边缘频带探测 信息包括指示所述 UE在所述边缘频带上发送所述第一探测参考信号的周期 信息。  The network side device according to claim 28, wherein the first transmitter is specifically configured to send the edge band detection information to the UE in a semi-static manner, so that the UE is in the The first sounding reference signal is periodically transmitted on the edge frequency band; the edge frequency band sounding information includes period information indicating that the UE transmits the first sounding reference signal on the edge frequency band.
31、 根据权利要求 28所述的网络侧设备, 其特征在于, 所述边缘频带探 测信息包括所述 UE在所述中心频带上发送所述第二探测参考信号使用的部 分或全部配置参数;  The network side device according to claim 28, wherein the edge band detection information comprises a part or all configuration parameters used by the UE to send the second sounding reference signal on the center frequency band;
所述第一接收器具体用于接收所述 UE使用所述 UE在所述中心频带上发 送所述第二探测参考信号使用的部分或全部配置参数, 在所述边缘频带上以 所述第一频率粒度发送的所述第一探测参考信号。  The first receiver is specifically configured to receive part or all of configuration parameters used by the UE to send the second sounding reference signal on the central frequency band by using the UE, where the first frequency band is The first sounding reference signal transmitted at a frequency granularity.
32、 根据权利要求 28-31 任一项所述的网络侧设备, 其特征在于, 所述 第一发送器还用于在向所述 UE发送所述边缘频带探测信息之前, 向所述 UE 发送边缘频带信息 , 以使所述 UE从所述系统带宽中确定出所述边缘频带。  The network side device according to any one of claims 28 to 31, wherein the first transmitter is further configured to send to the UE before sending the edge band detection information to the UE. Edge band information to cause the UE to determine the edge band from the system bandwidth.
33、 根据权利要求 28-32任一项所述的网络侧设备, 其特征在于, 所述 第一发送器还用于在所述第一接收器接收所述第一探测参考信号之前, 向所 述 UE发送第一起始边缘指示信息,以指示所述 UE以所述边缘频带中的上边 缘频带为发送起点, 在所述边缘频带上发送所述第一探测参考信号; 或者 所述第一发送器还用于在所述第一接收器接收所述第一探测参考信号之 前, 向所述 UE发送第二起始边缘指示信息, 以指示所述 UE以所述边缘频带 中的下边缘频带为发送起点,在所述边缘频带上发送所述第一探测参考信号; 或者 The network side device according to any one of claims 28 to 32, wherein the first transmitter is further configured to: before the first receiver receives the first sounding reference signal, Transmitting, by the UE, first start edge indication information, to indicate that the UE sends the first sounding reference signal on the edge frequency band by using an upper edge frequency band in the edge frequency band as a transmission starting point; or the first sending The device is further configured to: before the first receiver receives the first sounding reference signal, send second start edge indication information to the UE, to indicate that the UE uses a lower edge frequency band in the edge frequency band as Sending a starting point, transmitting the first sounding reference signal on the edge frequency band; or
所述第一发送器还用于在所述第一接收器接收所述第一探测参考信号之 前, 向所述 UE发送上下边缘指示信息, 以指示所述 UE在所述边缘频带中的 上边缘频带和下边缘频带上同时发送所述第一探测参考信号。  The first transmitter is further configured to send upper and lower edge indication information to the UE before the first receiver receives the first sounding reference signal, to indicate that the UE is in an upper edge of the edge frequency band. The first sounding reference signal is simultaneously transmitted on the frequency band and the lower edge frequency band.
34、 一种用户设备 UE, 其特征在于, 包括:  34. A user equipment UE, which is characterized by comprising:
第二接收器, 用于接收边缘频带探测信息, 所述边缘频带探测信息是网 络侧设备发送的、 用于指示所述 UE在系统带宽的边缘频带上以第一频率粒 度发送第一探测参考信号; 所述第一频率粒度与所述 UE在所述系统带宽的 中心频带上发送第二探测参考信号使用的频率粒度不同;  a second receiver, configured to receive the edge frequency band detection information, where the edge frequency band detection information is sent by the network side device, and is used to indicate that the UE sends the first sounding reference signal at a first frequency granularity on an edge frequency band of the system bandwidth. The first frequency granularity is different from a frequency granularity used by the UE to transmit a second sounding reference signal on a center frequency band of the system bandwidth;
第二发送器, 用于在所述边缘频带上以所述第一频率粒度发送所述第一 探测参考信号。  And a second transmitter, configured to send the first sounding reference signal at the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band.
35、 根据权利要求 34所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 还包括:  The UE according to claim 34, further comprising:
第一生成模块,用于在所述第二发送器发送所述第一探测参考信号之前, 使用用于生成 DM RS 的或者使用用于生成所述第二探测参考信号的基序列 组中的基序列生成所述第一探测参考信号。  a first generating module, configured to use, before the second transmitter sends the first sounding reference signal, a base used in generating a DM RS or using a base sequence group used to generate the second sounding reference signal The sequence generates the first sounding reference signal.
36、 根据权利要求 35所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 所述第一生成模块具体 用于对所述用于生成 DM RS 的或者用于生成所述第二探测参考信号的基序 列组中的基序列进行循环移位, 然后使用循环移位后的基序列生成所述第一 探测参考信号。  The UE according to claim 35, wherein the first generating module is specifically configured to be used in the base sequence group for generating the DM RS or for generating the second sounding reference signal. The base sequence is cyclically shifted, and then the first sounding reference signal is generated using the cyclically shifted base sequence.
37、 根据权利要求 34、 35或 36所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 还包括: 第二生成模块,用于在所述第二发送器发送所述第一探测参考信号之前, 根据所述 UE在所述中心频带上发送所述第二探测参考信号使用的正交码资 源和 /或梳齿信息, 生成所述 UE在所述边缘频带上发送所述第一探测参考信 号使用的正交码资源;  The UE according to claim 34, 35 or 36, further comprising: a second generating module, configured to: according to the UE, before the second transmitter sends the first sounding reference signal Transmitting an orthogonal code resource and/or comb information used by the second sounding reference signal on the central frequency band to generate an orthogonal code used by the UE to send the first sounding reference signal on the edge frequency band Resource
所述第二发送器具体用于使用所述正交码资源在所述边缘频带上以所述 第一频率粒度发送所述第一探测参考信号。 The second transmitter is specifically configured to use the orthogonal code resource on the edge band to The first frequency reference granularity transmits the first sounding reference signal.
38、 根据权利要求 37所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 所述第二生成模块具体 用于根据公式 CS_edge= ( CS— center + combx8 ) mod 12, 生成所述 UE在所 述边缘频带上发送所述第一探测参考信号使用的正交码资源; 或者  The UE according to claim 37, wherein the second generating module is specifically configured to generate, according to a formula CS_edge=( CS− center + combx8 ) mod 12, the UE to send on the edge frequency band. An orthogonal code resource used by the first sounding reference signal; or
所述第二生成模块具体用于根据公式 CS— edge=CS— center mod 12, 生成 所述 UE在所述边缘频带上发送所述第一探测参考信号使用的正交码资源; 或者  The second generating module is specifically configured to generate, according to the formula CS_edge=CS_center mod 12, an orthogonal code resource used by the UE to send the first sounding reference signal on the edge frequency band; or
所述第二生成模块具体用于根据公式 CS— edge= ( combx6 ) mod 12, 生 成所述 UE在所述边缘频带上发送所述第一探测参考信号使用的正交码资源; 其中, CS— edge为所述 UE在所述边缘频带上发送所述第一探测参考信号 使用的正交码资源;  The second generation module is specifically configured to generate, according to the formula CS_edge=( combx6) mod 12, an orthogonal code resource used by the UE to send the first sounding reference signal on the edge frequency band; wherein, CS— An edge is an orthogonal code resource used by the UE to send the first sounding reference signal on the edge frequency band;
CS— center为所述 UE在所述中心频带上发送所述第二探测参考信号使用 的正交码资源;  The CS-center is an orthogonal code resource used by the UE to send the second sounding reference signal on the central frequency band;
comb为所述 UE在所述中心频带上发送所述第二探测参考信号使用的梳 齿信息;  Comb is the comb information used by the UE to send the second sounding reference signal on the center frequency band;
mod表示取模运算。  Mod represents the modulo operation.
39、 根据权利要求 34-38任一项所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 所述第二发送 器具体用于在所述边缘频带中的所有子载波上以所述第一频率粒度发送所述 第一探测参考信号。  The UE according to any one of claims 34 to 38, wherein the second transmitter is specifically configured to send the first frequency granularity on all subcarriers in the edge frequency band. The first sounding reference signal.
40、 根据权利要求 34-39任一项所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 所述第二接收 器具体用于接收所述网络侧设备在编号为 n的传输时间间隔 TTI上以动态信 令的方式发送的所述边缘频带探测信息;  The UE according to any one of claims 34 to 39, wherein the second receiver is specifically configured to receive the network side device to dynamically signal on a transmission time interval TTI numbered n. The edge band detection information sent by the method;
所述第二发送器具体用于在编号为 n的 ΤΉ之后的至少一个 ΤΉ中在所 述边缘频带上发送所述第一探测参考信号。  The second transmitter is specifically configured to send the first sounding reference signal on the edge frequency band in at least one of the numbers after the number n.
41、 根据权利要求 34-39任一项所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 所述第二接收 器具体用于接收所述网络侧设备以半静态方式发送的所述边缘频带探测信 息, 所述边缘频带探测信息包括指示所述 UE在所述边缘频带上发送所述第 一探测参考信号的周期信息;  The UE according to any one of claims 34 to 39, wherein the second receiver is specifically configured to receive the edge band detection information that is sent by the network side device in a semi-static manner, The edge band sounding information includes period information indicating that the UE transmits the first sounding reference signal on the edge frequency band;
所述第二发送器具体用于根据所述周期信息在所述边缘频带上周期性的 发送所述第一探测参考信号。 The second transmitter is specifically configured to periodically send the first sounding reference signal on the edge frequency band according to the period information.
42、 根据权利要求 41所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 所述边缘频带探测信息 还包括: 时间偏移信息; The UE according to claim 41, wherein the edge band detection information further includes: time offset information;
所述第二发送器更为具体的用于从根据所述时间偏移信息偏移后的传输 时间间隔 ΤΉ开始 , 根据所述周期信息在所述边缘频带上周期性的发送所述 第一探测参考信号。  The second transmitter is further configured to periodically send the first probe on the edge frequency band according to the period information, starting from a transmission time interval 偏移 according to the time offset information offset. Reference signal.
43、 根据权利要求 34-38任一项所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 所述边缘频带 探测信息包括所述 UE在所述中心频带上发送所述第二探测参考信号使用的 部分或全部配置参数;  The UE according to any one of claims 34 to 38, wherein the edge band sounding information includes part or all of a configuration in which the UE transmits the second sounding reference signal on the center frequency band. Parameter
所述第二发送器具体用于使用所述 UE在所述中心频带上发送所述第二 探测参考信号使用的部分或全部配置参数, 在所述边缘频带上以所述第一频 率粒度发送所述第一探测参考信号。  The second transmitter is specifically configured to use the UE to send some or all configuration parameters used by the second sounding reference signal on the center frequency band, and send the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band. The first sounding reference signal is described.
44、 根据权利要求 34-43任一项所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 所述第二接收 器还用于在接收所述边缘频带探测信息之前, 接收所述网络侧设备发送的边 缘频带信息, 并根据所述边缘频带信息从所述系统带宽中确定出所述边缘频 带。  The UE according to any one of claims 34-43, wherein the second receiver is further configured to receive the edge band information sent by the network side device before receiving the edge band detection information. And determining the edge band from the system bandwidth according to the edge band information.
45、 根据权利要求 34-44任一项所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 所述第二接收 器还用于在所述第二发送器发送所述第一探测参考信号之前, 接收所述网络 侧设备发送的第一起始边缘指示信息;  The UE according to any one of claims 34 to 44, wherein the second receiver is further configured to receive the network before the second transmitter sends the first sounding reference signal The first start edge indication information sent by the side device;
所述第二发送器具体用于根据所述第一起始边缘指示信息确定所述边缘 频带中的上边缘频带为发送起点, 然后在所述边缘频带上以所述第一频率粒 度发送所述第一探测参考信号; 或者  The second transmitter is configured to determine, according to the first start edge indication information, an upper edge frequency band in the edge frequency band as a transmission start point, and then send the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band. a sounding reference signal; or
所述第二接收器还用于在所述第二发送器发送所述第一探测参考信号之 前, 接收所述网络侧设备发送的第二起始边缘指示信息;  The second receiver is further configured to receive second start edge indication information sent by the network side device, before the second transmitter sends the first sounding reference signal;
所述第二发送器具体用于根据所述第二起始边缘指示信息确定所述边缘 频带中的下边缘频带为发送起点, 然后在所述边缘频带上以所述第一频率粒 度发送所述第一探测参考信号; 或者  The second transmitter is specifically configured to determine, according to the second start edge indication information, a lower edge frequency band in the edge frequency band as a transmission start point, and then send the first frequency granularity on the edge frequency band. First sounding reference signal; or
所述第二接收器还用于在所述第二发送器发送所述第一探测参考信号之 前, 接收所述网络侧设备发送的上下边缘指示信息;  The second receiver is further configured to receive upper and lower edge indication information sent by the network side device, before the second transmitter sends the first sounding reference signal;
所述第二发送器具体用于根据所述上下边缘指示信息, 同时在所述边缘 频带中的上边缘频带和下边缘频带上以所述第一频率粒度发送所述第一探测 参考信号。  The second transmitter is specifically configured to send the first sounding reference signal at the first frequency granularity on the upper edge frequency band and the lower edge frequency band in the edge frequency band according to the upper and lower edge indication information.
PCT/CN2012/075096 2012-05-04 2012-05-04 Method for receiving and sending sounding reference signal, network side device and user equipment WO2013163816A1 (en)

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