WO2013162061A1 - Bicyclic pyrimidine compound - Google Patents

Bicyclic pyrimidine compound Download PDF

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WO2013162061A1
WO2013162061A1 PCT/JP2013/062802 JP2013062802W WO2013162061A1 WO 2013162061 A1 WO2013162061 A1 WO 2013162061A1 JP 2013062802 W JP2013062802 W JP 2013062802W WO 2013162061 A1 WO2013162061 A1 WO 2013162061A1
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group
compound
substituents selected
added
cancer
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Japanese (ja)
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大木 仁
雅浩 太田
憲宏 柴田
秀昭 渡邉
理絵 元木
裕一 冨永
猛 神保
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第一三共株式会社
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D487/00Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
    • C07D487/02Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D487/04Ortho-condensed systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P1/00Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P1/00Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
    • A61P1/16Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for liver or gallbladder disorders, e.g. hepatoprotective agents, cholagogues, litholytics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P11/00Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P13/00Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
    • A61P13/08Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of the prostate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P13/00Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
    • A61P13/12Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of the kidneys
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P15/00Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • A61P35/02Antineoplastic agents specific for leukemia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • A61P35/04Antineoplastic agents specific for metastasis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P43/00Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P5/00Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
    • A61P5/14Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the thyroid hormones, e.g. T3, T4

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a bicyclic pyrimidine compound having Axl inhibitory activity or a salt thereof.
  • Axl is a receptor tyrosine kinase belonging to the Tyro3-Axl-Mer (TAM) receptor tyrosine kinase family with a growth arrest specific gene 6 (Gas6) protein as a ligand, and was initially identified as a transforming gene in chronic myeloid leukemia (Non-Patent Document 1).
  • the Gas6 / Axl signaling system regulates various cellular responses such as cell survival, cell division, autophagy, cell migration, angiogenesis, platelet aggregation, NK cell differentiation, etc.
  • Non-patent document 2 primary colon cancer (non-patent document 3), stomach cancer (non-patent document 4), esophageal cancer (non-patent document 5), melanoma (non-patent document 6),
  • Many overexpressions in cancer tissues such as ovarian cancer (Non-patent document 7), kidney cancer (Non-patent document 8), endometrial cancer (Non-patent document 9), thyroid cancer (Non-patent document 10) have been reported. . It has also been shown that the presence of Axl is greatly related to lymph node status and stage in lung cancer and ER expression in breast cancer (Non-Patent Document 11).
  • Axl is immune (non-patent document 12), platelet function (non-patent document 13), spermatogenesis (non-patent document 14), vascular calcification (non-patent document 15), thrombin-induced vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC). It has also been shown to have a role in proliferation (Non-Patent Document 16) and various kidney diseases such as acute and chronic glomerulonephritis, diabetic nephropathy and chronic allograft rejection (Non-Patent Document 17).
  • Inhibitors include but are not limited to cancer (including solid tumors such as carcinomas, sarcomas and leukemias and lymphoid malignancies), as well as vascular diseases (including thrombosis, atherosclerosis and restenosis). ), Kidney disease (including but not limited to acute and chronic glomerulonephritis, diabetic nephropathy and transplant rejection), and disordered angiogenesis are critical Expected to be beneficial in the treatment of a number of diseases, including but not limited to diabetic retinopathy, retinopathy, psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis, atheroma, Kaposi's sarcoma and hemangiomas Has been.
  • cancer including solid tumors such as carcinomas, sarcomas and leukemias and lymphoid malignancies
  • vascular diseases including thrombosis, atherosclerosis and restenosis.
  • Kidney disease including but not limited to acute and chronic glomerulonephritis,
  • Examples of compounds that inhibit Axl include compounds having a sulfonamide structure (Patent Document 3), compounds having a pyrrolopyrimidine structure (Patent Documents 4 and 5), compounds having a pyridine and pyrazine structure (Patent Document 6), and pyrazine.
  • a compound having a structure (Patent Document 7), a compound having a pyrazinylbenzimidazole structure (Patent Document 8), a compound having an indolinone structure (Patent Document 9), a compound having a triazolopyridine and a triazolopyrimidine structure (Patent Document) 10), a compound having an imidazole structure (Patent Document 11), a compound having a triazole structure (Patent Document 12, Patent Document 13, Patent Document 14, Patent Document 15, Patent Document 16, Patent Document 17, Patent Document 20, Patent Document) 24, Patent Document 25, Patent Document 26, Patent Document 27, Patent 28), compounds having a pyrimidinediamine structure (Patent Document 18), compounds having a pyrimidine structure (Patent Document 19, Non-Patent Document 18, Non-Patent Document 22), compounds having a quinolinyloxyphenylsulfonamide structure (Patent Document 19) 21), compounds having a quinoline structure (Patent Document 22, Patent Document 30, Non-Patent Document 21),
  • the present invention provides a novel Axl inhibitory compound.
  • the present invention also provides a therapeutic agent for a disease caused by hyperfunction of Axl, a therapeutic agent for a disease associated with hyperfunction of Axl, and / or treatment of a disease associated with hyperfunction of Axl, comprising an Axl inhibitory compound.
  • An agent such as an anticancer agent is provided.
  • the present inventors have found that a compound having a structure represented by the following general formula (1) or a salt thereof has strong Axl inhibitory activity, and completed the present invention. That is, the present invention relates to the following [1] to [25].
  • A represents a phenylene group or a 6-membered heteroarylene group, and the relative configuration of the amino group and nitrogen-containing heterocycle bonded to A is a para configuration;
  • W represents a carbon atom or a nitrogen atom (provided that when W is a nitrogen atom, R 4 does not exist);
  • X represents CH or a nitrogen atom,
  • Y represents a carbon atom or a nitrogen atom (provided that when Y is a nitrogen atom, R 6 does not exist);
  • R 1 is a cycloalkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 1, an aryl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 1, group 1 represents a heteroaryl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from 1;
  • R 2 is a C 1 -C 6 alkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from Group 2, —OR C (where R C is a C 1 -C 6 alkoxy group, A C 1 -C 6
  • R 7 represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1 to C 6 alkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from Group 2.
  • Group 1 a C 1 -C 6 alkyl group, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy group, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy group, oxo group, hydroxyl group and halogen atom which may have one or more substituents selected from a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group.
  • Group 2 A halogen atom, An oxo group, -NR A R B , -CONR A R B (wherein R A and R B each independently have one or more substituents selected from a halogen atom, a C 1 -C 6 alkoxy group and a hydroxyl group) or show was good C 1 ⁇ C 6 alkyl group optionally or a hydrogen atom, together with the nitrogen atom to replace them together is R a and R B, a halogen atom, C 1 ⁇ C 6 alkyl groups, C A 1 to C 6 alkoxy group and a 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group which may have one or more substituents selected from a hydroxyl group may be formed).
  • R C is, C 1 ⁇ C 6 alkoxy group, one or a plurality of which may have a substituent C 1 ⁇ C 6 alkyl group selected from a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group
  • a halogen atom shows a C 1 ⁇ C 6 alkyl group and one or a plurality of substituents may be 3-7 membered heterocycloalkyl group selected from a hydroxyl group or a hydrogen atom.
  • One or more selected from a C 1 to C 6 alkyl group, a C 1 to C 6 alkoxy group, an oxo group and a halogen atom which may have one or more substituents selected from a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group
  • An aryl group which may have a substituent, One or more selected from a C 1 to C 6 alkyl group, a C 1 to C 6 alkoxy group, an oxo group, a hydroxyl group and a halogen
  • R C may have one or more substituents selected from a C 1 -C 6 alkoxy group, a halogen atom, a 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group, and a hydroxyl group.
  • a disease caused by increased Axl kinase function, a disease associated with increased Axl kinase function, and / or Axl kinase, comprising the compound or salt thereof according to any one of [1] to [7] as an active ingredient A medicament for the treatment of diseases associated with hyperfunction.
  • a medicament for the treatment of a hyperproliferative disease comprising the compound according to any one of [1] to [7] or a salt thereof as an active ingredient.
  • a medicament for treating cancer comprising the compound according to any one of [1] to [7] or a salt thereof as an active ingredient.
  • a medicament for preventing cancer metastasis comprising the compound or salt thereof according to any one of [1] to [7] as an active ingredient.
  • a medicament for releasing drug resistance comprising the compound or salt thereof according to any one of [1] to [7] as an active ingredient.
  • Cancer is breast cancer, colon cancer, prostate cancer, lung cancer, stomach cancer, ovarian cancer, endometrial cancer, renal cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, thyroid cancer, uterine cancer, esophageal cancer, squamous cell carcinoma, leukemia, osteosarcoma [12] or [13], wherein the medicament is selected from melanoma, glioblastoma, and neuroblastoma.
  • a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound according to any one of [1] to [7] or a salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
  • a method for treating a hyperproliferative disease comprising using the compound according to any one of [1] to [7] or a salt thereof.
  • a method for treating cancer comprising using the compound according to any one of [1] to [7] or a salt thereof.
  • [20] A method for preventing cancer metastasis, comprising using the compound or salt thereof according to any one of [1] to [7].
  • [21] A method for releasing drug resistance, comprising using the compound or salt thereof according to any one of [1] to [7].
  • Cancer is breast cancer, colon cancer, prostate cancer, lung cancer, stomach cancer, ovarian cancer, endometrial cancer, renal cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, thyroid cancer, uterine cancer, esophageal cancer, squamous cell carcinoma, leukemia, osteosarcoma [19] or [20], wherein the method is selected from melanoma, glioblastoma and neuroblastoma.
  • the present invention provides a novel bicyclic pyrimidine derivative represented by the above formula (1) having Axl inhibitory activity.
  • novel compounds are useful as therapeutic agents, for example, anticancer agents, for diseases caused by increased Axl function, diseases associated with increased Axl function, and / or diseases associated with increased Axl function.
  • Axl refers to a protein encoded by the Axl gene.
  • Axl includes an Axl protein encoded by a full-length Axl gene or an Axl protein encoded by an Axl gene mutant (including a deletion mutant, a substitution mutant, or an additional mutant).
  • Axl includes homologs derived from various animal species.
  • Axl inhibitor refers to an inhibitor of the function of Axl as a tyrosine kinase.
  • tumor and “cancer” are used interchangeably.
  • a tumor, a malignant tumor, a cancer, a malignant neoplasm, a carcinoma, a sarcoma, etc. may be collectively referred to as “tumor” or “cancer”.
  • “C 1 ⁇ C 6” means a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
  • C 1 ⁇ C 6 Examples of the “alkyl group” include methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, butyl group, tert-butyl group and the like.
  • alkoxy group means an alkoxy group having a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
  • C 1 ⁇ C 6 Examples of the “alkoxy group” include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, an isopropoxy group, and a butoxy group.
  • Examples of the “halogen atom” include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom.
  • oxo group means a group represented by “ ⁇ O” unless otherwise specified.
  • cycloalkyl group means a cyclic alkyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms unless otherwise specified, and examples thereof include a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, and a cyclohexyl group.
  • heterocycloalkyl group means a monovalent saturated heterocyclic group, and includes a saturated heterocyclic group having a nitrogen atom in the ring, a saturated heterocyclic group having an oxygen atom in the ring, and the like, for example, pyrrolidine, And monovalent groups derived from imidazoline, piperidine, piperazine, azetidine, morpholine, dioxane, oxetane, tetrahydropyran, and quinuclidine.
  • Examples of the “cycloalkenyl group” include those having an unsaturated bond such as one or more double bonds in the above “cycloalkyl group”, and examples thereof include a cyclopentenyl group and a cyclohexenyl group.
  • Examples of the “heterocycloalkenyl group” include those having an unsaturated bond such as one or more double bonds in the above “heterocycloalkyl group”, and examples thereof include a tetrahydropyridyl group and a dihydropyranyl group. .
  • aryl group means a monovalent substituent derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon, and examples of the aryl group include a phenyl group, an indenyl group, a naphthyl group, a fluorenyl group, an anthranyl group, and a phenanthrenyl group. .
  • Heteroaryl group '' means a monovalent aromatic heterocyclic group, pyrrolyl group, pyrazolyl group, triazolyl group, oxazolyl group, oxadiazolyl group, thiophenyl group, thiazolyl group, thiadiazolyl group, pyridinyl group, pyrimidyl group, Examples include a pyridazyl group, a pyrazinyl group, a benzimidazolyl group, a benzotriazolyl group, a benzofuranyl group, a benzothiophenyl group, a quinolyl group, a carbazolyl group, and a dibenzofuranyl group.
  • heteroarylene group means a divalent aromatic heterocyclic group, and examples thereof include a divalent group derived from pyridine, pyrimidine, pyrazine, pyridazine, triazine and the like.
  • A represents a phenylene group or a 6-membered heteroarylene group.
  • the relative arrangement of the amino group bonded to ring A and the nitrogen-containing heterocycle is a para arrangement.
  • A is preferably a group containing a nitrogen atom, particularly preferably a group derived from pyridine.
  • the position of elements other than carbon in the ring of A is not particularly limited.
  • A is more preferably a phenylene group.
  • W represents a carbon atom or a nitrogen atom (provided that when W is a nitrogen atom, R 4 Does not exist. ), More preferably a carbon atom.
  • X represents CH or a nitrogen atom, and more preferably a nitrogen atom.
  • Y represents a carbon atom or a nitrogen atom (provided that when Y is a nitrogen atom, R 6 Does not exist. ), More preferably a nitrogen atom.
  • R 1 Is a cycloalkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from Group 1 above, an aryl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from Group 1 above, 1 represents a heteroaryl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from Group 1.
  • R may optionally have one or more substituents selected from the above group 1” 1
  • the “cycloalkyl group” is preferably a cyclopentyl group or a cyclohexyl group, where R 1 Is preferably an unsubstituted cyclohexyl group.
  • the “aryl group” is preferably a phenyl group.
  • the substituent of the phenyl group it may have 1 to 3 substituents selected from fluorine atom, chlorine atom and hydroxyl group.
  • R 1 Is a “heteroaryl group” in which it is a “heteroaryl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 1” above, a heteroaryl group containing a nitrogen atom is preferred, and pyridinyl Group, pyrimidinyl group, pyridazinyl group or pyrazinyl group is more preferable, and pyridyl group is particularly preferable.
  • the substituent for the heteroaryl group may have 1 to 3 substituents selected from a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom and a hydroxyl group.
  • One to three groups selected from an alkoxy group, a hydroxyl group, a fluorine atom or a chlorine atom are preferred.
  • R 1 As an unsubstituted phenyl group, 1 to 3 halogen atoms may be substituted.
  • 1 ⁇ C 6 A phenyl group substituted with 1 to 3 groups selected from an alkyl group and a halogen atom, an unsubstituted pyridinyl group, and 1 to 3 halogen atoms optionally substituted with C 1 ⁇ C 6 More preferred is a pyridinyl group substituted with 1 to 3 groups selected from an alkyl group and a halogen atom.
  • R 2 May have one or more substituents selected from Group 2 above 1 ⁇ C 6 Alkyl group, -OR C (Where R C Is C 1 ⁇ C 6 C which may have one or more substituents selected from an alkoxy group, a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group 1 ⁇ C 6 An alkyl group or a hydrogen atom is shown. ), Optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 2 above 1 ⁇ C 6 Alkylthio group, -NR A R B (Where R A And R B Are independently C 1 ⁇ C 6 Represents an alkyl group, or a hydrogen atom, or R A And R B Together with the nitrogen atom with which they are substituted may form a 3-7 membered heterocycloalkyl group.
  • a cycloalkyl group or a hydrogen atom which may have one or more substituents selected from the above group 1.
  • alkyl group a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group or an isobutyl group is preferable.
  • R 2 "C optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 2 above” 1 ⁇ C 6 C in the case of “alkyl group” 1 ⁇ C 6
  • the halogen atom as a substituent of the alkyl group is preferably a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom or a bromine atom, and more preferably a fluorine atom.
  • C 1 ⁇ C 6 A plurality of the same or different halogen atoms may be substituted on the alkyl group, and the number of substitution is preferably 1 to 3 in the case of substitution.
  • R 2 Is "-OR C (Where R C Is C 1 ⁇ C 6 C which may have one or more substituents selected from an alkoxy group, a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group 1 ⁇ C 6 An alkyl group or a hydrogen atom is shown. ) "If R C The preferred range of C is C 1 ⁇ C 6 Alkoxy group and halogen atom may be substituted C 1 ⁇ C 6 An alkyl group is preferred, R C Is C 1 ⁇ C 3 Alkoxy group and fluorine atom may be substituted C 1 ⁇ C 3 More preferably, it is an alkyl group.
  • a preferred range in the case of “alkylthio group” is an unsubstituted C 1 ⁇ C 6 C substituted with an alkyl group 1 ⁇ C 6
  • Alkylthio groups are preferred and unsubstituted C 1 ⁇ C 6
  • An alkylthio group is more preferred.
  • R A And R B Each independently represents an unsubstituted C 1 ⁇ C 6 An alkyl group or a hydrogen atom, or R A And R B Together with the nitrogen atom with which they are substituted, a halogen atom, C 1 ⁇ C 6 Alkyl group, C 1 ⁇ C 6 It is preferable to form a 3- to 6-membered heterocycloalkyl group which may have one or more substituents selected from an alkoxy group and a hydroxyl group, wherein “3- to 6-membered heterocycloalkyl group” "Is preferably a pyrrolidinyl group or an azetidinyl group.
  • R 2 Is a “cycloalkyl group” in which it is a “cycloalkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 1” above, a 3- to 7-membered cycloalkyl group is preferred, A propyl group and a cyclobutyl group are more preferable.
  • R 3 Is a substituent on A (wherein n represents an integer of 0 to 4 and n is 2 or more, R 3 May be the same as or different from each other. ), C optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 2 1 ⁇ C 6 C may have one or more substituents selected from an alkyl group, a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group 1 ⁇ C 6 C which may have one or more substituents selected from an alkoxy group, a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group 1 ⁇ C 6 An alkylthio group, a halogen atom or a hydroxyl group is shown.
  • the preferred range in the case of “alkyl group” is the above R 2 "C optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 2 above” 1 ⁇ C 6 Synonymous with “alkyl group” but R 3 "C optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 2 above” 1 ⁇ C 6
  • an “alkyl group” it may be substituted with 1 to 3 fluorine atoms, chlorine atoms, bromine atoms or hydroxyl groups.
  • 1 ⁇ C 6 It is preferably an alkyl group, and unsubstituted C 1 ⁇ C 6 More preferably, it is an alkyl group.
  • R 3 Is "C optionally having one or more substituents selected from a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group” 1 ⁇ C 6
  • C may be substituted with 1 to 3 fluorine atoms, chlorine atoms, bromine atoms or hydroxyl groups.
  • 1 ⁇ C 3 It is preferably an alkoxy group, and unsubstituted C 1 ⁇ C 3 More preferably, it is an alkoxy group.
  • R 3 Is "C optionally having one or more substituents selected from a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group" 1 ⁇ C 6
  • an alkylthio group it may be substituted with 1 to 3 fluorine atoms, chlorine atoms, bromine atoms or hydroxyl groups.
  • 1 ⁇ C 3 It is preferably an alkylthio group, and unsubstituted C 1 ⁇ C 3 More preferably, it is an alkylthio group.
  • R 3 N is preferably 0 to 3, more preferably n is 0 or 1, and when n is 1 to 3, 3 Is a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, C 1 ⁇ C 6 Alkyl group or C 1 ⁇ C 6 More preferably, it is an alkoxy group.
  • R 4 Is a substituent on W when W is a carbon atom, and may have one or more substituents selected from Group 2 above.
  • C 1 ⁇ C 6 Alkyl group, C 1 ⁇ C 6 C may have one or more substituents selected from an alkoxy group, a cycloheteroalkyl group, a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group 1 ⁇ C 6
  • a heterocycloalkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 3, a heterocycloalkenyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 3 above,
  • An aryl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 3 or a heteroaryl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 3; a cyano group; Indicates an atom or a hydrogen atom.
  • the preferred range in the case of “alkyl group” is the above R 2 "C optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 2 above” 1 ⁇ C 6
  • Synonymous with “alkyl group” but unsubstituted C 1 ⁇ C 6 Alkyl group, C substituted with 1 to 3 halogen atoms 1 ⁇ C 6 Alkyl groups are preferred and unsubstituted C 1 ⁇ C 6
  • An alkyl group is more preferred.
  • R 4 Is "C 1 ⁇ C 6 Optionally having one or more substituents selected from an alkoxy group, a heterocycloalkyl group, a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group 1 ⁇ C 6
  • alkoxy group unsubstituted C 1 ⁇ C 6 C substituted with an alkoxy group or 1 to 3 halogen atoms 1 ⁇ C 6 Alkoxy groups are preferred and unsubstituted C 1 ⁇ C 6 An alkoxy group is more preferable.
  • R 4 Is a “cycloalkyl group” in the case of “a cycloalkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from the group 3”, a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group or a cyclohexyl group. Group is preferred, R 4 Is a cyclopentenyl group or a cyclohexenyl group, preferably “cycloalkenyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 3” above.
  • R 4 Is a “heterocycloalkyl group” in the case of “heterocycloalkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 3” as azetidinyl group, pyrrolidinyl group, piperidinyl group, A piperazinyl group or a morpholinyl group is preferred, and R 4 Is a “heterocycloalkenyl group that may have one or more substituents selected from the above group 3”, the “heterocycloalkenyl group” includes a tetrahydropyridyl group or a dihydropyranyl group.
  • R 4 Is a phenyl group as the aryl group, preferably an aryl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from Group 3 above, 4 Is a “heteroaryl group” in the case of “a heteroaryl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from the above group 3”, a pyridinyl group, pyrazinyl group, pyrimidinyl group, pyrazolyl group An imidazolyl group, a thiophenyl group, a thiazolyl group, an isothiazolyl group, a furanyl group, an oxazolyl group or a triazolyl group is preferred.
  • the number of substituents substituted on the cycloalkyl group, cycloalkenyl group, heterocycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkenyl group, aryl group or heteroaryl group is preferably 0 to 3.
  • the substituent of these cycloalkyl group, cycloalkenyl group, heterocycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkenyl group, aryl group or heteroaryl group may be “which may have one or more substituents selected from the above group 2.
  • alkyl group 1 ⁇ C 6
  • a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group or an isobutyl group is preferable.
  • the substituent of the cycloalkyl group, cycloalkenyl group, heterocycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkenyl group, aryl group or heteroaryl group may have “one or more substituents selected from the above group 2”.
  • C 1 ⁇ C 6 A preferable range in the case of “alkyl group” includes a halogen atom, C 1 ⁇ C 6 Alkyl group, -NR A R B And -CONR A R B (Where R A And R B Each independently represents a halogen atom, C 1 ⁇ C 6 C which may have one or more substituents selected from an alkoxy group and a hydroxyl group 1 ⁇ C 6 Represents an alkyl group, or a hydrogen atom, or R A And R B Together with the nitrogen atom with which they are substituted, a halogen atom, C 1 ⁇ C 6 Alkyl group, C 1 ⁇ C 6 A 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group which may have one or a plurality of substituents selected from an alkoxy group and a hydroxyl group may be formed.
  • R C Is C 1 ⁇ C 6 C which may have one or more substituents selected from an alkoxy group, a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group 1 ⁇ C 6 Alkyl group, halogen atom, C 1 ⁇ C 6 3 to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from an alkyl group and a hydroxyl group, or a hydrogen atom.
  • R C which may be substituted with an optionally substituted heterocycloalkyl group 1 ⁇ C 6
  • An alkyl group is preferred.
  • the halogen atom as the substituent of the alkyl group is preferably a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom or a bromine atom, and C 1 ⁇ C 6
  • a plurality of the same or different halogen atoms may be substituted on the alkyl group, and the number of substitution is preferably 1 to 3 in the case of substitution.
  • C 1 ⁇ C 6 —NR as a substituent of an alkyl group A R B And -CONR A R B
  • R A And R B Each independently represents a halogen atom, C 1 ⁇ C 6 C which may have one or more substituents selected from an alkoxy group and a hydroxyl group
  • 1 ⁇ C 6 Represents an alkyl group, or a hydrogen atom, or R A And R B Together with the nitrogen atom with which they are substituted, a halogen atom, C 1 ⁇ C 6 Alkyl group, C 1 ⁇ C 6 A 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group which may have one or a plurality of substituents selected from an alkoxy group and a hydroxyl group may be formed.
  • Particularly preferred are amino groups forming a substituted azetidinyl group, pyrrolidinyl group, piperidinyl group.
  • C 1 ⁇ C 6 -OR as a substituent of an alkyl group C (Where R C May have one or more substituents selected from a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group. 1 ⁇ C 6 An alkyl group or a hydrogen atom is shown.
  • Is R C Is C 1 ⁇ C 6 It is preferably an alkyl group or a hydrogen atom, and the number of substitutions for substitution is preferably 1 to 3.
  • the heterocycloalkyl group which may have a substituent as a substituent of the alkyl group may have one or more substituents selected from a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group.
  • C 1 ⁇ C 6 Alkyl group C 1 ⁇ C 6 It is preferably a 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group which may have one or more substituents selected from an alkoxy group, an oxo group, a hydroxyl group and a halogen atom, Unsubstituted or C 1 ⁇ C 6 A 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group substituted with an alkyl group is more preferred.
  • the “3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group” includes a tetrahydropyranyl group, a tetrahydrofuranyl group, a pyrrolidinyl group, an imidazolidinyl group, and a pyrazolidinyl group.
  • Group, piperidino group, morpholino group, dioxanyl group and oxetanyl group are preferable, and pyrrolidinyl group and dioxanyl group are more preferable.
  • each heterocycloalkyl group 1 ⁇ C 6 The bonding position to the alkyl group is not limited, but in the case of a dioxanyl group, it is preferably bonded at the 2-position, and in the case of a pyrrolidinyl group, it is preferably bonded at the 2-position.
  • the substituent of these cycloalkyl group, cycloalkenyl group, heterocycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkenyl group, aryl group or heteroaryl group may be “which may have one or more substituents selected from the above group 2.
  • acyl group is C 1 ⁇ C 6 Alkyl group, -OR C (Where R C Is C 1 ⁇ C 6 An alkyl group or a hydrogen atom is shown. C) optionally substituted with 1 ⁇ C 6 An acyl group is preferred. Hydroxyl group or C 1 ⁇ C 3 C in which the alkyl group may be substituted 1 ⁇ C 3 More preferably, it is an acyl group.
  • the substituent of these cycloalkyl group, cycloalkenyl group, heterocycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkenyl group, aryl group or heteroaryl group is “having one or more substituents selected from a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group.
  • R A And R B Each independently represents an unsubstituted C 1 ⁇ C 6 An alkyl group or a hydrogen atom, or R A And R B Together with the nitrogen atom with which they are substituted, a halogen atom, C 1 ⁇ C 6 Alkyl group, C 1 ⁇ C 6 It is preferable to form a 3- to 6-membered heterocycloalkyl group which may have one or more substituents selected from an alkoxy group and a hydroxyl group, wherein “3- to 6-membered heterocycloalkyl group” "Is preferably a pyrrolidinyl group, a morpholino group, an azetidinyl group or a piperidinyl group.
  • the substituent of these cycloalkyl group, cycloalkenyl group, heterocycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkenyl group, aryl group or heteroaryl group is represented by "-OR C (Where R C Is C 1 ⁇ C 6 Optionally having one or more substituents selected from an alkoxy group, a halogen atom, a 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group and a hydroxyl group 1 ⁇ C 6 Alkyl group, halogen atom, C 1 ⁇ C 6 3 to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from an alkyl group and a hydroxyl group, or a hydrogen atom.
  • An alkyl group or a hydrogen atom is preferred, and C 1 ⁇ C 6 C substituted with an alkoxy group or a 3-7 membered heterocycloalkyl group 1 ⁇ C 6
  • An alkyl group is more preferred.
  • the 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group is preferably a pyrrolidyl group, imidazolidinyl group, pyrazolidinyl group, piperidinyl group, piperazinyl group, tetrahydropyranyl group, dioxanyl group or tetrahydrofuranyl group.
  • R C is particularly preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, a methyl group substituted with a dioxanyl group, an ethyl group substituted with a dioxanyl group, a methyl group substituted with a methoxy group, or an ethyl group substituted with a methoxy group.
  • the substituent of these cycloalkyl group, cycloalkenyl group, heterocycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkenyl group, aryl group or heteroaryl group may have “one or more substituents selected from Group 1”.
  • “heterocycloalkyl” C 1 ⁇ C 6 Alkyl group, C 1 ⁇ C 6
  • An alkoxy group, an oxo group, a hydroxyl group or a heterocycloalkyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom is preferred, and C 1 ⁇ C 6
  • a heterocycloalkyl group substituted with an alkyl group, a halogen atom or an oxo group or an unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl group is more preferred.
  • the nitrogen-containing heteroaryl group is preferably a pyridinyl group or a pyrazolyl group.
  • R 5 May have one or more substituents selected from Group 1 above.
  • R C Is C 1 ⁇ C 6 C which may have one or more substituents selected from an alkoxy group, a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group 1 ⁇ C 6 Alkyl group, halogen atom, C 1 ⁇ C 6 3 to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from an alkyl group and a hydroxyl group, or a hydrogen atom.
  • R C Is C 1 ⁇ C 6 C which may have one or more substituents selected from an alkoxy group, a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group 1 ⁇ C 6 Alkyl group, halogen atom, C 1 ⁇ C 6 3 to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from an alkyl group and a hydroxyl group, or a hydrogen atom.
  • Or a hydrogen atom Or a hydrogen atom.
  • R 5 "C optionally having one or more substituents selected from the above group 1 1 ⁇ C 6 The preferred range in the case of “alkyl group” is the above R 2 "C optionally having one or more substituents selected from the above group 1" 1 ⁇ C 6 Synonymous with “alkyl group”, but unsubstituted C 1 ⁇ C 6 Alkyl group, C substituted with 1 to 3 halogen atoms 1 ⁇ C 6 Alkyl groups are preferred and unsubstituted C 1 ⁇ C 6 An alkyl group is more preferred.
  • R 5 Is "-OR C (Where R C Is C 1 ⁇ C 6 C which may have one or more substituents selected from an alkoxy group, a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group 1 ⁇ C 6 Alkyl group, halogen atom, C 1 ⁇ C 6 3 to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from an alkyl group and a hydroxyl group, or a hydrogen atom.
  • the compound represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention is preferably 1 compound selected from the following group.
  • the compound represented by the formula (1) of the present invention may have stereoisomers or optical isomers derived from asymmetric carbon atoms.
  • a pharmaceutically acceptable salt can be obtained as desired.
  • examples of such salts include hydrohalates such as hydrochloride and hydroiodide; inorganic acid salts such as nitrate, perchlorate, sulfate and phosphate; methanesulfonate and trifluoromethanesulfone.
  • Lower alkane sulfonate such as acid salt and ethane sulfonate; aryl sulfonate such as benzene sulfonate and p-toluene sulfonate; formic acid, acetic acid, malic acid, fumarate, succinate, citric acid Organic acid salts such as acid salts, tartrate salts, oxalate salts, maleates; and amino acid salts such as ornithates, glutamates, aspartates; and the like. preferable.
  • the compound represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention has an acidic group such as a carboxy group, it is generally possible to form a base addition salt.
  • Examples of the pharmaceutically acceptable salt include alkali metal salts such as sodium salt, potassium salt and lithium salt; alkaline earth metal salts such as calcium salt and magnesium salt; inorganic salts such as ammonium salt; dibenzylamine salt , Morpholine salt, phenylglycine alkyl ester salt, ethylenediamine salt, N-methylglucamine salt, diethylamine salt, triethylamine salt, cyclohexylamine salt, dicyclohexylamine salt, N, N′-dibenzylethylenediamine salt, diethanolamine salt, N-benzyl And organic amine salts such as -N- (2-phenylethoxy) amine salt, piperazine salt, tetramethylammonium salt, and tris (hydroxymethyl) aminomethane salt.
  • alkali metal salts such as sodium salt, potassium salt and lithium salt
  • alkaline earth metal salts such as calcium salt and magnesium salt
  • inorganic salts such as ammonium salt
  • the compound represented by the general formula (1) or a salt thereof of the present invention may exist as a free form or a solvate. It may exist as a hydrate by absorbing moisture in the air.
  • the solvate is not particularly limited as long as it is pharmaceutically acceptable, and specifically, a hydrate, an ethanolate, and the like are preferable.
  • a nitrogen atom is present in the compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (1), it may be an N-oxide, and these solvates and N-oxides are also within the scope of the present invention. included.
  • the compound represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention may be a geometric isomer such as a cis isomer or a trans isomer, a tautomer, an optical isomer such as a d isomer, or an l isomer depending on the type or combination of substituents.
  • the compounds of the present invention include all isomers, stereoisomers, and any ratios of these isomers and stereoisomer mixtures, unless otherwise specified. It is.
  • the compound represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention may contain an unnatural proportion of atomic isotopes at one or more of the constituent atoms.
  • deuterium 2 H
  • tritium 3 H
  • iodine-125 125 I
  • carbon-14 14 C
  • These compounds are useful as therapeutic or prophylactic agents, research reagents such as assay reagents, and diagnostic agents such as in vivo diagnostic imaging agents. All isotopic variants of the compound represented by general formula (1) are included within the scope of the present invention, whether radioactive or not.
  • the present invention also relates to a compound that is converted into the compound (1) which is an active ingredient of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention by a reaction with an enzyme, gastric acid or the like under physiological conditions in vivo, that is, enzymatically oxidized, reduced,
  • a compound that is converted to compound (1) by hydrolysis or the like, or a “pharmaceutically acceptable prodrug compound” that is converted to compound (1) by hydrolysis or the like by gastric acid or the like is also encompassed in the present invention. .
  • the prodrug when an amino group is present in the compound (1), a compound in which the amino group is acylated, alkylated or phosphorylated (for example, the amino group is eicosanoylated, alanylated, pentylamino Carbonylation, (5-methyl-2-oxo-1,3-dioxolen-4-yl) methoxycarbonylation, tetrahydrofuranylation, pyrrolidylmethylation, pivaloyloxymethylation, tert-butylated compounds, etc.
  • the amino group is eicosanoylated, alanylated, pentylamino Carbonylation, (5-methyl-2-oxo-1,3-dioxolen-4-yl) methoxycarbonylation, tetrahydrofuranylation, pyrrolidylmethylation, pivaloyloxymethylation, tert-butylated compounds, etc.
  • the compound (1) has a hydroxyl group
  • a compound in which the hydroxyl group is acylated, alkylated, phosphorylated or borated for example, the hydroxyl group is acetylated, palmitoyl.
  • Propanoylation, pivaloylation, succinylation, fumarylation, alanylation, dimethylaminomethylcarbo Le reduction has been a compound.), And the like.
  • a carboxy group is present in compound (I), a compound in which the carboxy group is esterified or amidated (for example, the carboxy group is ethyl esterified, phenyl esterified, carboxymethyl esterified, dimethylamino Methyl esterification, pivaloyloxymethyl esterification, ethoxycarbonyloxyethyl esterification, amidation, or methylamidated compounds).
  • Prodrugs of the compounds of the present invention can be produced from compound (1) by known methods.
  • the prodrug of the compound of the present invention is a compound that changes to compound (1) under physiological conditions as described in Hirokawa Shoten 1990, “Drug Development”, Volume 7, Molecular Design, pages 163 to 198.
  • R, G 1 , G 2 Represents a corresponding suitable alkyl group.
  • L 1 ⁇ L 4 Represents a leaving group such as a halogen atom.
  • the compound 1a shown below can be produced by, for example, the following reaction formula. (1) Conversion from compound 2 to compound 4 Conversion from compound 2 to compound 4 is carried out by a coupling reaction using a known organic chemical technique between compound 2 and a compound having a partial structure containing A (for example, compound 3).
  • reaction is carried out with respect to compound 2 in the presence of a suitable organic boronic acid, organic tin, organic zinc, or organic magnesium derivative (for example, compound 3) and a suitable transition metal catalyst (for example, a palladium compound) as necessary.
  • a suitable organic boronic acid for example, organic tin, organic zinc, or organic magnesium derivative
  • a suitable transition metal catalyst for example, a palladium compound
  • a base or an inorganic base for example, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, tripotassium phosphate, diisopropylethylamine
  • a ligand for example, triphenylphosphine
  • a known reaction promoting additive for example, lithium chloride or copper iodide
  • the solvent is a suitable solvent that does not adversely influence the reaction (for example, N, N-dimethylformamide, tetrahydrofuran, toluene, 1,4-dioxane, water, etc.) or a mixed solvent thereof, and the reaction
  • the temperature is preferably from 0 ° C. to 300 ° C., more preferably from room temperature to 200 ° C. (the optimum temperature is from 80 ° C. to 100 ° C.).
  • the above reaction can also be carried out by treatment in a sealed tube or under microwave irradiation.
  • the organic boronic acid and the like and the base are preferably used in an excess molar equivalent of 1 to 1 with respect to the compound 2, the organic boronic acid and the like are preferably used in an amount of 1 to 1.5 molar equivalents, and the base is preferably used in an amount of 1 to 5 molar equivalents .
  • the reaction time is preferably 1 minute to 60 hours, more preferably 5 minutes to 24 hours.
  • N N-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, 1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide, diethyl cyanophosphate, (1-cyano-2-ethoxy-2-oxoethylideneaminooxy, preferably at 0 ° C. to 50 ° C.
  • Dimethylamino-morpholino-carbenium hexafluorophosphate (COMU), N, N, N ′, N′-tetramethyl-O- (7-azabenzotriazol-1-yl) uronium hexafluorophosphate (HATU), etc.
  • a condensing agent Carried out by reacting separately synthesized carboxylic acid compound 5.
  • the condensing agent may be used in an excess molar equivalent, preferably 1 to 5 molar equivalents relative to compound 4.
  • a base for example, triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, etc. may be added as necessary.
  • the amount of the base a catalytic amount or an excess amount can be used.
  • the reaction time is preferably 10 minutes to 72 hours, more preferably 30 minutes to 24 hours.
  • a well-known reaction promotion additive (1-hydroxybenzotriazole, 1-hydroxy-7-azabenzotriazole, etc.) as needed.
  • an excess amount from a catalyst amount can be used.
  • the reaction is performed from ⁇ 30 ° C.
  • Carboxylic acid derived from carboxylic acid compound 5 in the presence of a suitable base for example, triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, etc.
  • a suitable base for example, triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, etc.
  • a catalytic amount or an excess amount can be used.
  • the reaction time is preferably 10 minutes to 72 hours, more preferably 30 minutes to 24 hours.
  • the reaction can be carried out by reacting compound 4 with carboxylic acid compound 5 in an acidic solvent (for example, polyphosphoric acid or the like) from 0 ° C. to the boiling point of the solvent used for the reaction, preferably 10 ° C. to 120 ° C.
  • the reaction time is preferably 10 minutes to 72 hours, more preferably 30 minutes to 24 hours.
  • conversion from compound 6 to compound 1a involves conversion of compound 6 and R 4 It is carried out by a coupling reaction using a known organic chemical technique with a compound having a partial structure containing A general coupling reaction similar to the coupling reaction described in (1) can be applied.
  • the reaction may be carried out for compound 6 in the presence of a suitable organoboronic acid, organotin, organozinc, or organomagnesium derivative (such as compound 7) and a suitable transition metal catalyst (such as a palladium compound) as necessary.
  • a suitable organoboronic acid for example, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, tripotassium phosphate, diisopropylethylamine, etc.
  • a ligand for example, triphenylphosphine
  • a known reaction promoting additive for example, lithium chloride or copper iodide.
  • the solvent is a suitable solvent that does not adversely influence the reaction (for example, N, N-dimethylformamide, tetrahydrofuran, toluene, 1,4-dioxane, water, etc.) or a mixed solvent thereof, and the reaction
  • the temperature is preferably from 0 ° C to 300 ° C, more preferably from room temperature to 200 ° C (optimum temperature is from 80 ° C to 120 ° C).
  • the above reaction can also be carried out by treatment in a sealed tube or under microwave irradiation.
  • the organic boronic acid and the like and the base may be used in an amount of 1 to excess molar equivalents, preferably 1 to 5 molar equivalents, relative to compound 6.
  • the reaction time is preferably 1 minute to 60 hours, more preferably 5 minutes to 24 hours.
  • the compound 1a can also be obtained by reacting the compound 4 of [Production Method 1] with the order of the amidation reaction (2) and the coupling reaction (3) reversed.
  • (1) Conversion from compound 4 to compound 8 Conversion from compound 4 to compound 8 can be carried out by a general coupling reaction similar to the method described in (1) of [Production Method 1] above.
  • (2) Conversion from compound 8 to compound 1a The conversion from compound 8 and compound 5 to compound 1a can be carried out by the usual amidation reaction similar to the method described in the above [Production Method 1].
  • a compound 9 having a partial structure containing A is synthesized in advance, and the compound 1a can also be obtained by a route via a coupling reaction between the compound 9 and the compound 2.
  • (1) Conversion from compound 3 to compound 9 Conversion from compound 3 and compound 5 to compound 9 is carried out by subjecting compound 3 to an amidation reaction using a known organic chemical technique. Details of the reaction are the same as in Method (2) (ordinary amidation reaction) described in [Production Method 1].
  • (2) Conversion from compound 9 to compound 6 Conversion from Compound 2 and Compound 9 to Compound 6 is performed by a coupling reaction using a known organic chemical reaction between Compound 2 and Compound 9 having a partial structure containing A.
  • an organic or inorganic base for example, potassium acetate, sodium carbonate, or diisopropylethylamine
  • a suitable diboronic acid ester for example, potassium acetate, sodium carbonate, or diisopropylethylamine
  • a suitable transition metal catalyst for example, a palladium compound.
  • Etc. a ligand (such as triphenylphosphine)
  • a known reaction promoting additive such as lithium chloride or copper iodide.
  • the solvent is a suitable solvent that does not adversely influence the reaction (for example, N, N-dimethylformamide, tetrahydrofuran, toluene, 1,4-dioxane, water, etc.) or a mixed solvent thereof, and the reaction
  • the temperature is preferably from 0 ° C to 300 ° C, more preferably from room temperature to 200 ° C.
  • the above reaction can also be carried out by treatment in a sealed tube or under microwave irradiation.
  • the diboronic acid ester and the like and the base may be used in an amount of 1 to excess molar equivalents, preferably 1 to 5 molar equivalents, relative to compound 11.
  • the reaction time is preferably 1 minute to 60 hours, more preferably 5 minutes to 24 hours.
  • Conversion from compound 12 to compound 8 is performed by a coupling reaction of compound 12 and compound 13 using a known organic chemical technique.
  • an appropriate transition metal catalyst such as a palladium compound
  • an organic or inorganic base such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, tripotassium phosphate, diisopropylethylamine, etc.
  • a ligand for example, triphenylphosphine
  • a known reaction promoting additive for example, lithium chloride or copper iodide
  • the solvent is a suitable solvent that does not adversely influence the reaction (for example, N, N-dimethylformamide, tetrahydrofuran, toluene, 1,4-dioxane, water, etc.) or a mixed solvent thereof, and the reaction
  • the temperature is preferably from 0 ° C. to 300 ° C., more preferably from room temperature to 200 ° C. (the optimum temperature is from 80 ° C. to 100 ° C.).
  • the above reaction can also be carried out by treatment in a sealed tube or under microwave irradiation.
  • the compound 13 and the base may be used in an amount of 1 to excess molar equivalents, preferably 1 to 5 molar equivalents, relative to the compound 12, respectively.
  • reaction time is preferably 1 minute to 60 hours, more preferably 5 minutes to 24 hours.
  • Compound 1a can also be produced via Compound 14 that can be synthesized from Compound 5 and Compound 13 and Compound 12 described above.
  • compound 1b in which W is N or CH can be produced by the following [Production Method 7].
  • Conversion from compound 15 to compound 16 can be carried out by the same procedure as in the general coupling reaction described in [Production Method 1].
  • Conversion from compound 16 to compound 1b can be carried out by the same procedure as in the ordinary amidation reaction described in [Production Method 1].
  • compound 1b can be produced even if the order of the reaction of [Production Method 7] is changed.
  • [Production Method 8] The details of the reaction are the same as those described in [Production Method 7].
  • [Production Method 9] Compound 5 can be produced using intermediate 18 that can be synthesized with reference to commercially available or reported reports.
  • L 3 Represents a leaving group such as a halogen atom, a methanesulfonyloxy group, a trifluoromethanesulfonyloxy group, or a p-toluenesulfonyloxy group.
  • Conversion from compound 18 to compound 20 may be carried out by subjecting compound 18 to an alkylation reaction using a known organic chemical technique.
  • a suitable solvent for example, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide or acetonitrile
  • a suitable solvent for example, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide or acetonitrile
  • a suitable solvent for example, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide or acetonitrile
  • a mixed solvent thereof for example, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide or acetonitrile
  • R 7 It is carried out by treatment with a compound 19 having a partial structure containing, for example, an alkyl halide compound or a methanesulfonyloxyalkyl compound, a trifluoromethanesulfonyloxyalkyl compound, a p-toluenesulfonyloxyalkyl compound, or the like.
  • Compound 19 and the base may each be used in an amount of 1 to excess molar equivalents, preferably 1 to 5 molar equivalents, relative to Compound 18.
  • the reaction time is preferably 1 minute to 72 hours, more preferably 5 minutes to 24 hours.
  • Conversion from compound 20 to compound 5 The conversion from the compound 20 to the compound 5 may be performed by a normal hydrolysis reaction.
  • the reaction temperature is 0 ° C. to 200 ° C., preferably 0 ° C. to 100 ° C. in an appropriate solvent (for example, methanol, ethanol, propanol, or water) or a mixed solvent thereof that does not adversely influence the compound 20
  • an appropriate solvent for example, methanol, ethanol, propanol, or water
  • an appropriate acid for example, sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, etc.
  • alkali for example, sodium hydroxide, potassium carbonate, etc.
  • Suitable acids or alkalis use from 1 to excess molar equivalents relative to compound 20.
  • the reaction time is preferably 1 minute to 72 hours, more preferably 5 minutes to 24 hours.
  • the conversion from compound 20 to compound 5 is carried out in an appropriate solvent that does not adversely influence the reaction (for example, pyridine, quinoline, N, N-dimethylformamide, acetonitrile, etc.) or a mixed solvent thereof from 1 to an excess molar equivalent. It can also be performed by treating with lithium iodide.
  • the reaction temperature is from room temperature to 300 ° C, preferably from room temperature to 150 ° C.
  • the reaction time is preferably 1 minute to 72 hours, more preferably 1 hour to 48 hours.
  • the compound 18a shown below among the compounds 18 in [Production Method 9] can be produced from an aminotriazole compound 21 and diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate 22 which can be synthesized on the basis of commercially available or known or reported reports. Conversion of compound 21 to compound 18a is R 2 In the absence of a solvent or a suitable solvent that does not adversely influence the reaction (for example, ethanol, toluene, xylene, diphenyl ether, N, N-dimethylformamide, acetic acid, etc.) or a mixed solvent thereof, It is carried out by treatment with diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate from °C to 300 °C, preferably from room temperature to 150 °C.
  • Diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate may be used in an amount of 1 to an excess molar equivalent relative to compound 21.
  • the reaction time is preferably 1 minute to 72 hours, more preferably 5 minutes to 24 hours.
  • Compound 21 in [Production Method 10] can be produced from commercially available carboxylic acid compound 23 and aminoguanidine 24 as shown below. Conversion of compound 23 to compound 21 is R 2 0 to 300 ° C., preferably 0 to 300 ° C. in the absence of a solvent or a suitable solvent that does not adversely influence the reaction (for example, toluene, xylene, bromobenzene, water, etc.) or a mixed solvent thereof. The treatment is carried out at room temperature to 200 ° C.
  • Compound 23 may be used in an amount of 1 to excess molar equivalents relative to Compound 24.
  • the reaction time is preferably 1 minute to 72 hours, more preferably 5 minutes to 24 hours.
  • Compound 21 in [Production Method 10] can also be produced from commercially available carboxylic acid ester 25 and aminoguanidine 24 as shown below.
  • Conversion of compound 25 to compound 21 is R 2
  • a suitable solvent for example, methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, etc.
  • the compound 25 having a partial structure containing is at 0 ° C. to 300 ° C., preferably at room temperature to 100 ° C. It is carried out by treatment with aminoguanidine 24 or a salt of aminoguanidine 24.
  • the reaction can be carried out by adding a base (sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide, potassium tert-butoxide, pyridine, etc.) as necessary.
  • Aminoguanidine 24 or a salt thereof may be used in an amount of 1 to excess molar equivalents, preferably 1 to 5 molar equivalents, relative to compound 25.
  • the reaction time is preferably 1 minute to 72 hours, more preferably 5 minutes to 24 hours.
  • [Production method 13] OG in compound 21 in [Production Method 11] 1 The compound 21a having the formula: Helvetica Chimica Acta, 1983, 66, 1129; Heterocyclic Chem. , 1984, 21, 61, etc., can be produced from commercially available alcohol 26 and dimethyl cyanocarbonodithioimidate 27.
  • Conversion of compound 26 to compound 21a is OG 1
  • a suitable solvent for example, tetrahydrofuran, acetonitrile, N, N-dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, etc.
  • a mixed solvent thereof that does not adversely affect the reaction of the compound 26 having a partial structure containing, a base (sodium hydride, In the presence of potassium tert-butoxide, etc.) at ⁇ 30 ° C. to 200 ° C., preferably 0 ° C.
  • Compound 26 may be used in an amount of 1 to excess molar equivalents, preferably 1 to 5 molar equivalents, relative to Compound 27.
  • the base may be used in an amount of 1 to excess molar equivalents, preferably 1 to 2 molar equivalents, relative to compound 27.
  • Hydrazine may be used in an amount of 1 to excess molar equivalents, preferably 1 to 1.5 molar equivalents, relative to compound 27.
  • the compound 7a shown below among the compounds 7 can manufacture more commercially available or well-known boronic acid ester 28.
  • L 4 represents a leaving group such as a halogen atom, a methanesulfonyloxy group, a trifluoromethanesulfonyloxy group, or a p-toluenesulfonyloxy group.
  • Ar-H represents a phenyl group having a hydroxyl group or a pyrazolyl group in which one nitrogen atom of a pyrazole ring is substituted with a hydrogen atom.
  • Conversion from compound 28 to compound 7a may be carried out by subjecting compound 28 to an alkylation reaction using a known organic chemical technique.
  • an organic or inorganic base (potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, potassium) in a suitable solvent (for example, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide or acetonitrile) or a mixed solvent thereof that does not adversely influence the compound 28.
  • tert-butoxide or triethylamine in the presence of -30 ° C to 300 ° C, preferably 0 ° C to 100 ° C. 2 It is carried out by treating with a compound 29 (for example, an alkyl halide compound or a methanesulfonyloxyalkyl compound, a trifluoromethanesulfonyloxyalkyl compound, a p-toluenesulfonyloxyalkyl compound, etc.) having a partial structure containing Compound 29 and the base may be used in an amount of 1 to excess molar equivalents, preferably 1 to 5 molar equivalents, relative to Compound 28, respectively.
  • a compound 29 for example, an alkyl halide compound or a methanesulfonyloxyalkyl compound, a trifluoromethanesulfonyloxyalkyl compound, a p-toluenesulfonyloxyalkyl compound, etc
  • the reaction time is preferably 1 minute to 72 hours, more preferably 5 minutes to 24 hours.
  • Production raw materials 2, 10 or 15 are commercially available or can be synthesized according to known methods.
  • Production raw materials 3 and 28 are commercially available or can be synthesized according to a method described in the literature (Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 2007.17.5406-5409, etc.).
  • Production raw materials 7, 18, and 21 are commercially available or publicly known, or can be synthesized according to the methods described in the examples.
  • Production raw materials 13, 19, 23, 25, 26 and 29 are commercially available or can be synthesized according to known methods.
  • Axl inhibitors are diseases caused by Axl kinase hyperfunction, diseases associated with Axl kinase hyperfunction, and / or Axl kinase. Useful for the treatment of diseases with hyperfunction.
  • Diseases caused by increased Axl kinase function, diseases associated with increased Axl kinase function, diseases associated with increased Axl kinase function include diseases having tissues in which overexpression of Axl gene and / or protein is observed, Axl phosphorus Examples include diseases having tissues in which an increase in oxidative activity is observed. Examples of the above diseases include, for example, hyperproliferative diseases. Examples of hyperproliferative diseases include endometrial hyperplasia, thrombin-induced vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) proliferative benign tumor, malignant tumor (cancer). Include, but are not limited to, acute and chronic glomerulonephritis, diabetic nephropathy, and the like.
  • VSMC thrombin-induced vascular smooth muscle cell
  • Axl is immune (Non-patent document 12), platelet function (Non-patent document 13), spermatogenesis (Non-patent document 14), vascular calcification (Non-patent document 15), (Non-patent document 16) and various It has also been shown to have a role in kidney disease, chronic allograft rejection (Non-Patent Document 17) and Axl inhibitors include but are not limited to vascular diseases (including but not limited to thrombosis, atherosclerosis and restenosis).
  • disorders in which disordered angiogenesis is critical including but not limited to diabetic retinopathy, retinopathy, psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis, atheroma, Kaposi's sarcoma and hemangioma).
  • the compounds of the present invention inhibit Axl, they are useful for the treatment of the diseases described above. More preferably, the compounds of the invention are useful for the treatment of various cancers.
  • cancer examples include breast cancer, colon cancer, prostate cancer, lung cancer, stomach cancer, ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, endometrial cancer, endometrial cancer, renal cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, thyroid cancer, esophageal cancer, squamous cell carcinoma , Leukemia, osteosarcoma, melanoma, glioblastoma, neuroblastoma, ovarian cancer, head and neck cancer, testicular tumor, colon cancer, blood cancer, retinoblastoma, pancreatic cancer, etc. It is not limited to. Regarding the relationship between cancer and Axl, various reports have been made from the viewpoints of inhibition of growth, inhibition of metastasis / movement / invasion, and release of drug resistance.
  • Axl inhibitors are useful for inhibiting cell growth in cancer.
  • Axl has been reported to promote cell invasion (Tai et al., Oncogene 2008, 27, 4044). It has been reported that R-428, an Axl inhibitor, inhibited a diffusion model of metastatic breast cancer (Holland et al., Cancer Res 2010, 70, 1544). It has been reported that Axl antibody, Axl shRNA and Axl inhibitor NA80x1 inhibited breast cancer cell migration and invasion (Yi-Xiang et al., Cancer Res 2008, 68 1905). In addition, it has been reported that Axl is involved in metastasis and malignancy of prostate cancer, spleen cancer, metastatic ovarian cancer, thymic cancer and the like.
  • Axl inhibitors are useful for cancer metastasis, cell migration, inhibition of invasion, treatment, prevention and the like.
  • an Axl inhibitor has released imatinib resistance in gastric cancer (Mahadevan et al., Oncogene 2007, 26, 3909).
  • Axl is shown to be induced in acute myeloid leukemia in resistance to chemotherapeutic agents such as doxorubicin, VP16, cisplatin (Hong et al., Cancer Letters 2008, 268, 314).
  • Axl activation is seen in lapatinib resistance in HER-2 positive breast cancer cells (Liu et al., Cancer Res 2009, 69, 6871).
  • Axl has been reported to be involved in the PLX4032 (vemurafenib) resistance mechanism (Johannessen et al., Nature 2010, 468, 968).
  • Axl is involved in resistance to temozolomode, carboplatin, and vincristine (AK Keating et al., Mol Cancer Ther 2010, 9 (5), 1298). From these reports, it is clear that Axl inhibitors are useful for releasing drug resistance, for example, releasing resistance to various anticancer agents.
  • Axl has been reported to be involved in renal fibrosis such as kidney fibrosis and diabetic nephropathy (Japanese translations of publication 2005-517412), and the Axl inhibitor is the above-mentioned renal disease and other idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. It is clear that it is useful for the treatment of fibrotic diseases such as
  • the Axl inhibitory activity of a compound can be measured by, for example, the method described in Test Examples of the present application, but is not limited thereto. Cell growth inhibitory activity can be examined using a growth inhibition test method commonly used by those skilled in the art. Cell growth inhibitory activity can be performed by comparing the extent of cell (eg, tumor cell) growth in the presence or absence of the test compound.
  • the degree of proliferation can be examined, for example, using a test system that measures live cells.
  • a test system that measures live cells.
  • a method for measuring living cells for example, [ 3 H] -thymidine incorporation test, BrdU method, MTT assay and the like.
  • the antitumor activity in vivo can be investigated using the antitumor test method normally used by those skilled in the art. For example, various tumor cells are transplanted into mice, rats, etc., and after the engraftment of the transplanted cells is confirmed, the compound of the present invention is administered orally, intravenously, etc. The in vivo antitumor activity of the present invention can be confirmed by comparing the tumor growth in and the compound administration group.
  • the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention comprises the compound of the present invention and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, and is used as various injections such as intravenous injection, intramuscular injection, subcutaneous injection, or oral administration or transdermal administration. Administration can be by a variety of methods.
  • a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier is a pharmaceutically acceptable material involved in transporting a compound of the present invention or a composition comprising a compound of the present invention from one organ or organ to another. (For example, excipient, diluent, additive, solvent, etc.).
  • an appropriate preparation for example, oral preparation or injection
  • the preparation can be prepared by various preparation preparations which are usually used.
  • oral preparations include tablets, powders, granules, capsules, pills, troches, solutions, syrups, elixirs, emulsions, and oily or aqueous suspensions.
  • oral administration it may be in the free form or in the salt form.
  • Aqueous preparations can be prepared by forming an acid adduct with a pharmaceutically acceptable acid or by forming an alkali metal salt such as sodium.
  • stabilizers, preservatives or solubilizers can be used in the preparation.
  • a solution that may contain these adjuvants and the like may be stored in a container and then prepared as a solid preparation by lyophilization or the like. Moreover, the single dose may be stored in one container, and the multiple doses may be stored in one container.
  • solid preparations include tablets, powders, granules, capsules, pills, or lozenges. These solid preparations may contain pharmaceutically acceptable additives together with the compound of the present invention. Examples of the additive include fillers, extenders, binders, disintegrants, dissolution accelerators, wetting agents, and lubricants, which are selected and mixed as necessary. And can be formulated. Examples of the liquid preparation include solutions, syrups, elixirs, emulsions, and suspensions.
  • liquid formulations may contain pharmaceutically acceptable additives along with the compounds of the present invention.
  • the additive include a suspending agent or an emulsifier, and these can be selected and mixed as necessary to prepare a formulation.
  • the compounds of the present invention can be used for the treatment of cancer in mammals, particularly humans.
  • the dose and administration interval can be appropriately selected according to the judgment of the doctor according to the location of the disease, the height, weight, sex, or medical history of the patient.
  • the dosage range is about 0.01 mg / kg body weight to about 500 mg / kg body weight, preferably about 0.1 mg / kg body weight to about 100 mg / kg body weight per day. It is.
  • the compound of the present invention may be used in combination with other antitumor agents.
  • antitumor antibiotics for example, antitumor antibiotics, antitumor plant components, BRM (biological response control substances), hormones, vitamins, antitumor antibodies, molecular targeted drugs, other antitumor agents and the like can be mentioned.
  • examples of the alkylating agent include an alkylating agent such as nitrogen mustard, nitrogen mustard N-oxide or chlorambutyl, an aziridine alkylating agent such as carbocon or thiotepa, dibromomannitol or dibromodarsi
  • alkylating agent such as nitrogen mustard, nitrogen mustard N-oxide or chlorambutyl
  • an aziridine alkylating agent such as carbocon or thiotepa, dibromomannitol or dibromodarsi
  • examples thereof include epoxide-based alkylating agents such as Toll, carmustine, lomustine, semustine, nimustine hydrochloride, nitrosourea-based alkylating agents such as streptozocin, chlorozotocin or ranimustine, busulfan, improsulfan tosylate or dacarbazine.
  • antimetabolites include, for example, purine antimetabolites such as 6-mercaptopurine, 6-thioguanine or thioinosine, and pyrimidine metabolism antagonists such as fluorouracil, tegafur, tegafur uracil, carmofur, doxyfluridine, broxuridine, cytarabine or enocytabine And antifolate inhibitors such as methotrexate or trimethrexate.
  • purine antimetabolites such as 6-mercaptopurine, 6-thioguanine or thioinosine
  • pyrimidine metabolism antagonists such as fluorouracil, tegafur, tegafur uracil, carmofur, doxyfluridine, broxuridine, cytarabine or enocytabine
  • antifolate inhibitors such as methotrexate or trimethrexate.
  • Antitumor antibiotics include, for example, anthracycline antibiotic antitumor agents such as mitomycin C, bleomycin, peplomycin, daunorubicin, aclarubicin, doxorubicin, pirarubicin, THP-adriamycin, 4′-epidoxorubicin or epirubicin, chromomycin A3 Or actinomycin D etc. are mentioned.
  • Examples of the antitumor plant component include vinca alkaloids such as vindesine, vincristine or vinblastine, taxanes such as paclitaxel and docetaxel, and epipodophyllotoxins such as etoposide or teniposide.
  • BRM examples include tumor necrosis factor or indomethacin.
  • the hormone include hydrocortisone, dexamethasone, methylprednisolone, prednisolone, plasterone, betamethasone, triamcinolone, oxymetholone, nandrolone, methenolone, phosfestol, ethinyl estradiol, chlormadinone or medroxyprogesterone.
  • vitamins include vitamin C and vitamin A.
  • Anti-tumor antibodies and molecular targeted drugs include trastuzumab, rituximab, cetuximab, nimotuzumab, denosumab, bevacizumab, infliximab, imatinib mesylate, gefitinib, erlotinib, sunitinib, lapatinib, dalatinib, satinib
  • antitumor agents include cisplatin, carboplatin, oxaliplatin, tamoxifen, camptothecin, ifosfamide, cyclophosphamide, melphalan, L-asparaginase, acecraton, schizophyllan, picibanil, procarbazine, pipobroman, neocartinostatin, Examples include hydroxyurea, ubenimex, and krestin.
  • the present invention also includes a method for preventing and / or treating cancer, which comprises administering the compound of the present invention or a salt thereof. Furthermore, the present invention includes the use of the compound of the present invention, a salt thereof or a solvate thereof for producing the medicament.
  • the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the following examples. However, the present invention is not limited to these examples, and is not construed as being limited in any way.
  • reagents, solvents and starting materials not particularly described are readily available from commercially available sources.
  • the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the following examples. However, the present invention is not limited to these examples, and is not construed as being limited in any way.
  • reagents, solvents and starting materials not specifically mentioned herein are known in the report or are readily available from commercial sources.
  • Step 3 4- (4-Fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydropyrazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid
  • Ethyl 7-oxo-4,7-dihydropyrazole [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate (100 mg) was suspended in DMF (2 ml), potassium carbonate (167 mg), 4-fluorobenzyl bromide (71 ⁇ l). Were sequentially added and stirred at 50 ° C. for 13 hours. Water was added to the reaction solution, followed by stirring at 80 ° C. for 9 hours.
  • Step 4 N- ⁇ 4- [2-amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl ⁇ -4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo -4,7-dihydropyrazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • EDC ⁇ HCl 139 mg
  • Example 2 [Step 1] 4-Benzyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid Ethyl 7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate (75 mg) is suspended in DMF (1 ml), potassium carbonate (65 mg), benzyl Bromide (53 ⁇ l) was sequentially added and stirred at 50 ° C. for 14 hours. 1N Aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (1 ml) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 4 hr.
  • Step 2 N- ⁇ 4- [2-Amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl ⁇ -4-benzyl-7-oxo-4,7- Dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • DMF 2 ml
  • EDC ⁇ HCl 69 mg
  • Example 3 [Step 1] 4- (4-Fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid Ethyl 7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyridine-6-carboxylate (100 mg) was suspended in DMF (1 ml) and potassium carbonate (86 mg), 4 -Fluorobenzyl bromide (71 ⁇ l) was sequentially added and stirred at 50 ° C. for 10 hours.
  • Step 2 N- ⁇ 4- [2-amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl ⁇ -4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • EDC ⁇ HCl 101 mg was added at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C.
  • Example 4 [Step 1] 4-Benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid Ethyl 2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate (100 mg) was suspended in DMF (1 ml) and potassium carbonate ( 81 mg) and benzyl bromide (64 ⁇ l) were sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C. for 3 hours.
  • Step 2 N- ⁇ 4- [2-Amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl ⁇ -4-benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo- 4,7-Dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • EDC ⁇ HCl 61 mg was added at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C.
  • Example 5 [Step 1] 4- (4-Fluorobenzyl) -2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid Ethyl 2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate (75 mg) was suspended in DMF (1 ml) and potassium carbonate ( 61 mg) and 4-fluorobenzyl bromide (50 ⁇ l) were sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C. for 14 hours.
  • Step 2 N- ⁇ 4- [2-amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl ⁇ -4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -2-methyl -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • EDC ⁇ HCl 82 mg was added at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C.
  • Example 6 Ethyl 2-ethyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate 5-ethyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-amine (50 mg) and diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate (90 ⁇ l) were added to acetic acid (1 ml), and the mixture was heated to reflux for 5 hours. Diisopropyl ether was added to the reaction solution, followed by filtration and washing with diisopropyl ether to obtain 72 mg of the title compound. MS (ESI) m / z: 237 (M + H) + .
  • Step 2 2-Ethyl-4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid
  • DMF dimethyl methacrylate
  • 105 mg potassium carbonate
  • 4-fluorobenzyl bromide 45 ⁇ l
  • Example 7 Ethyl 7-oxo-2- (propan-2-yl) -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate 5-Isopropyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-amine (50 mg) and diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate (80 ⁇ l) were added to acetic acid (1 ml), and the mixture was heated to reflux for 19 hours. Diisopropyl ether was added to the reaction solution, followed by filtration and washing with diisopropyl ether to obtain 63 mg of the title compound. MS (ESI) m / z: 251 (M + H) + .
  • Step 2 4- (4-Fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-2- (propan-2-yl) -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6 -Carboxylic acid
  • DMF dimethyl methacrylate
  • 86 mg potassium carbonate
  • 4-fluorobenzyl bromide 37 ⁇ l
  • Example 8 [Step 1] Ethyl 2- (methoxymethyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate Aminoguanidine bicarbonate (1.0 g) and methoxyacetic acid (0.61 ml) were heated to reflux in bromobenzene (1 ml) for 3 days. Thereafter, the concentrated residue and diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate (1.48 ml) were added to acetic acid (10 ml), and the mixture was heated to reflux for 19 hours.
  • Step 3 N- ⁇ 4- [2-Amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl ⁇ -4-benzyl-2- (methoxymethyl) -7 -Oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • EDC ⁇ HCl 55 mg was added at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C.
  • Example 9 [Step 1] 4- (4-Fluorobenzyl) -2- (methoxymethyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid
  • the compound (50 mg) obtained in Step 1 of Example 8 was suspended in DMF (1 ml), potassium carbonate (36 mg) and 4-fluorobenzyl bromide (29 ⁇ l) were successively added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C. for 5 hours.
  • 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (1 ml) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 9 hours.
  • Example 10 [Step 1] Ethyl [2-cyclopropyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate 5-cyclopropyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-amine (50 mg) and diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate (81 ⁇ l) were added to acetic acid (1 ml), and the mixture was heated to reflux for 5 hours. Diisopropyl ether was added to the reaction solution, followed by filtration and washing with diisopropyl ether to obtain 74 mg of the title compound. MS (ESI) m / z: 249 (M + H) + .
  • Step 2 2-Cyclopropyl-4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid
  • DMF dimethyl methoxylate
  • potassium carbonate 103 mg
  • 4-fluorobenzyl bromide 44 ⁇ l
  • Example 11 Ethyl 2-cyclobutyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate 5-cyclobutyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-amine (50 mg) and diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate (73 ⁇ l) were added to acetic acid (1 ml), and the mixture was heated to reflux for 19 hours. Diisopropyl ether was added to the reaction solution, followed by filtration and washing with diisopropyl ether to obtain 68 mg of the title compound. MS (ESI) m / z: 263 (M + H) + .
  • Example 12 [Step 1] Ethyl 2- (methylsulfanyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate Hydrazine monohydrate (25 ⁇ l) was added to ethanol (1 ml) of dimethyl cyanocarbonodithioimidate (50 mg), and the mixture was heated to reflux for 2 hours. Diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate (104 ⁇ l) and acetic acid (2 ml) were added to the residue obtained by removing the reaction solution under reduced pressure, and the mixture was refluxed for 13 hours.
  • Step 2 4- (4-Fluorobenzyl) -2- (methylsulfanyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid
  • DMF dimethylsulfanyl
  • 4-fluorobenzyl bromide (16 ⁇ l) were sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C. for 1.5 hours.
  • Step 3 N- ⁇ 4- [2-amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl ⁇ -4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -2- ( Methylsulfanyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • EDC ⁇ HCl 22 mg
  • Example 13 Ethyl 2- (dimethylamino) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate To a THF solution (1 ml) of dimethyl cyanocarbonodithioimidate (200 mg) was added 2N dimethylamine tetrahydrofuran solution, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. Thereafter, ethanol (1 ml) and hydrazine monohydrate (100 ⁇ l) were added, and the mixture was heated to reflux for 5 hours.
  • Step 2 2- (Dimethylamino) -4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid
  • DMF dimethylamino
  • potassium carbonate 36 mg
  • 4-fluorobenzyl bromide 29 ⁇ l
  • a 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (1 ml) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 3 hours.
  • Step 3 N- ⁇ 4- [2-amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl ⁇ -2- (dimethylamino) -4- (4- Fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • EDC ⁇ HCl 43 mg
  • Example 14 [Step 1] 4- (2-Fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid Ethyl 7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate (50 mg) suspended in DMF (1 ml), potassium carbonate (43 mg), 2 -Fluorobenzyl bromide (35 ⁇ l) was sequentially added and stirred at 50 ° C. for 8 and a half hours.
  • Step 2 N- ⁇ 4- [2-amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl ⁇ -4- (2-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • EDC ⁇ HCl 69 mg was added at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C.
  • Example 15 [Step 1] 4- (2-Methylbenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid Ethyl 7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate (50 mg) suspended in DMF (1 ml), potassium carbonate (43 mg), 1 -(Bromomethyl) -2-methylbenzene (39 ⁇ l) was sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C. for 8 and a half hours.
  • Step 2 N- ⁇ 4- [2-amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl ⁇ -4- (2-methylbenzyl) -7-oxo -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • EDC ⁇ HCl 69 mg
  • Example 16 [Step 1] 4- (2-Methoxybenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid Ethyl 7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate (50 mg) suspended in DMF (1 ml), potassium carbonate (43 mg), 2 -Methoxybenzyl chloride (40 ⁇ l) was sequentially added and stirred at 50 ° C. for 8 and a half hours.
  • Step 2 N- ⁇ 4- [2-amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl ⁇ -4- (2-methoxybenzyl) -7-oxo -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • EDC ⁇ HCl 69 mg was added at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C.
  • Example 17 [Step 1] 4- (2,4-Difluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid Ethyl 7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate (75 mg) is suspended in DMF (1 ml), potassium carbonate (65 mg), 2 , 4-Difluorobenzyl bromide (56 ⁇ l) was sequentially added and stirred at 50 ° C. for 13 hours.
  • Step 2 N- ⁇ 4- [2-amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl ⁇ -4- (2,4-difluorobenzyl) -7 -Oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • EDC ⁇ HCl 75 mg
  • Example 18 [Step 1] Ethyl 7-oxo-4- (pyridin-2-ylmethyl) -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate Ethyl 7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate (50 mg) is suspended in DMF (1 ml), potassium carbonate (83 mg), 2 -(Bromomethyl) pyridine hydrobromide (73 mg) was sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C. for 13 hours.
  • Example 19 [Step 1] 4-[(6-Methylpyridin-2-yl) methyl] -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid ethyl Ethyl 7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate (100 mg) suspended in DMF (1 ml), potassium carbonate (86 mg), 2 -(Bromomethyl) -6-methylpyridine (107 mg) was sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at 70 ° C for 9 and a half hours.
  • Step 2 4-[(6-Methylpyridin-2-yl) methyl] -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid
  • Ethanol (1 ml) and 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (0.5 ml) were added to the compound (75 mg) obtained in Step 1 above, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours.
  • 1N Aqueous hydrochloric acid solution was added, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to give the title compound as a crude product.
  • Step 3 N- ⁇ 4- [2-amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl ⁇ -4-[(6-methylpyridin-2-yl) ) Methyl] -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • EDC ⁇ HCl 69 mg
  • Example 20 [Step 1] Ethyl 7-oxo-4- (1H-pyrazol-1-ylmethyl) -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate Ethyl 7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate (50 mg) is suspended in DMF (1 ml), potassium carbonate (83 mg), 1 -(Chloromethyl) -1H-pyrazole hydrochloride (44 mg) was sequentially added and stirred at 50 ° C. for 14 hours.
  • Step 2 N- ⁇ 4- [2-amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl ⁇ -7-oxo-4- (1H-pyrazole-1 -Ylmethyl) -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • Lithium iodide 28 mg was added to a pyridine (1 ml) solution of the compound obtained in the above Step 1 (69 mg) and heated under reflux for 19 hours, and then the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure.
  • Example 21 N- ⁇ 4- [2-amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl ⁇ -1-benzyl-4-oxo-1,4-dihydropyrimido [ 1,2-a] benzimidazole-3-carboxamide
  • Ethyl 4-oxo-1,4-dihydropyrimido [1,2-a] benzimidazole-3-carboxylate (30 mg) was suspended in DMF (1 ml), and potassium carbonate (21 mg) and benzyl bromide (17 ⁇ l) were suspended. Sequentially added and stirred at 80 ° C. for 15 hours.
  • Ethanol (2 ml) and 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (1 ml) were added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 8 hours.
  • 1N hydrochloric acid was added to the reaction solution and filtered.
  • EDC ⁇ HCl 32 mg was added at room temperature to a DMF (1 ml) solution of the compound (30 mg) obtained in Step 2 of Example 1 and HOBt (15 mg). After stirring at 50 ° C. for 13 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate.
  • Example 22 [Step 1] 3- (4-Aminophenyl) -5- ⁇ 1- [2- (tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy) ethyl] -1H-pyrazol-4-yl ⁇ pyridin-2-amine
  • Compound (1 g) obtained in Step 1 of Example 1 1- (2- (tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy) ethyl) -1H-4-pyrazole boronic acid pinacol ester (1.39 g), tetrakis ( Triphenylphosphine) palladium (0.23 g) and potassium carbonate (1.62 g) were suspended in dioxane (20 ml) and water (2 ml), and the mixture was heated to reflux at 100 ° C.
  • Step 2 N- [4- (2-amino-5- ⁇ 1- [2- (tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy) ethyl] -1H-pyrazol-4-yl ⁇ pyridin-3-yl) Phenyl] -4-benzyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • EDC ⁇ HCl 83 mg
  • Step 3 N- (4- ⁇ 2-amino-5- [1- (2-hydroxyethyl) -1H-pyrazol-4-yl] pyridin-3-yl ⁇ phenyl) -4-benzyl-7-oxo -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide 1N Hydrochloric acid (1 ml) was added to a THF (2 ml) solution of the compound (110 mg) obtained in Step 2 above at room temperature. After stirring at room temperature for 13 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate.
  • Example 23 [Step 1] N- [4- (2-amino-5- ⁇ 1- [2- (tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy) ethyl] -1H-pyrazol-4-yl ⁇ pyridin-3-yl) Phenyl] -4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide To a solution of the compound (70 mg) obtained in Step 1 of Example 3 and the compound (92 mg) obtained in Step 1 of Example 22 and HOBt (34 mg) in DMF (2 ml), EDC ⁇ HCl (70 mg) was added at room temperature. It was.
  • Step 2 N- (4- ⁇ 2-amino-5- [1- (2-hydroxyethyl) -1H-pyrazol-4-yl] pyridin-3-yl ⁇ phenyl) -4- (4-fluorobenzyl ) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide 1N Hydrochloric acid (1 ml) was added to a THF (2 ml) solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 above (92 mg) at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C.
  • Example 24 [Step 1] N- [4- (2-Amino-5-bromopyridin-3-yl) phenyl] -4-benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] Triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide To a solution of the compound (0.90 g) obtained in Step 1 of Example 1 and the compound (0.97 g) obtained in Step 1 of Example 4 in DMF (50 ml), EDC.HCl (0.85 g) and HOBt (0 .68 g) was added and stirred at 50 ° C. for 1 hour.
  • Example 26 [Step 1] N- [4- (2-amino-5- ⁇ 1- [2- (tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy) ethyl] -1H-pyrazol-4-yl ⁇ pyridin-3-yl) Phenyl] -4-benzyl-2- (methoxymethyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 2 of Example 8 (60 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 22 (73 mg) and HOBt (27 mg) in DMF (2 ml), EDC ⁇ HCl (55 mg) was added at room temperature.
  • Step 2 N- (4- ⁇ 2-amino-5- [1- (2-hydroxyethyl) -1H-pyrazol-4-yl] pyridin-3-yl ⁇ phenyl) -4-benzyl-2- ( Methoxymethyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide 1N Hydrochloric acid (1 ml) was added to a THF (2 ml) solution of the above compound (89 mg) obtained in the above Step 1 at room temperature.
  • Example 27 [Step 1] 3- (4-Aminophenyl) -5- ⁇ 1-[(2S) -1,4-dioxan-2-ylmethyl] -1H-pyrazol-4-yl ⁇ pyridin-2-amine 4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -1H-pyrazole (10 g) was added to a suspension of cesium carbonate (75.6 g) in dioxane (200 ml).
  • Example 28 N- [4- (2-amino-5- ⁇ 1-[(2S) -1,4-dioxan-2-ylmethyl] -1H-pyrazol-4-yl ⁇ pyridin-3-yl) phenyl] -4- (4-Fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide Ethyl 7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate (50 mg) was suspended in DMF (1 ml), and potassium carbonate (43 mg), 4 -Fluorobenzyl bromide (35 ⁇ l) was sequentially added and stirred at 50 ° C.
  • Example 29 N- [4- (2-amino-5- ⁇ 1-[(2S) -1,4-dioxan-2-ylmethyl] -1H-pyrazol-4-yl ⁇ pyridin-3-yl) phenyl] -4- Benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • EDC ⁇ HCl 48 mg
  • HOBt 3.5 mg
  • Example 31 Ethyl 2-methoxy-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate
  • a methanol solution (10 ml) of dimethyl cyanocarbonodithioimidate (1.00 g) was added 28% sodium methoxide methanol solution (2.64 g) at 0 ° C., and the mixture was stirred at 0 ° C. for 1 hour.
  • pyridine hydrochloride (1.74 g) was added and stirred at 0 ° C. for 1 hour.
  • To the reaction solution was added hydrazine monohydrate (498 ⁇ l), and the mixture was heated to reflux for 6 hours.
  • Step 3 N- [4- (2-amino-5- ⁇ 1-[(2S) -1,4-dioxan-2-ylmethyl] -1H-pyrazol-4-yl ⁇ pyridin-3-yl) phenyl ] -4-Benzyl-2-methoxy-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • a 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (0.21 ml) was added to an ethanol (1 ml) solution of the compound obtained in the above step 2 (57 mg) and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours.
  • Example 32 [Step 1] Ethyl 2-methoxy-7-oxo-4- (pyridin-2-ylmethyl) -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate The compound (101 mg) obtained in Step 1 of Example 31 was suspended in DMF (1 ml), and potassium carbonate (146 mg), 2- (bromomethyl) pyridine hydrobromide (60 mg) were successively added at 50 ° C. Stir for 8 hours. A saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution was added to the reaction solution, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate.
  • Step 2 N- [4- (2-amino-5- ⁇ 1-[(2S) -1,4-dioxan-2-ylmethyl] -1H-pyrazol-4-yl ⁇ pyridin-3-yl) phenyl ] -2-Methoxy-7-oxo-4- (pyridin-2-ylmethyl) -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (0.15 ml) and stirred at room temperature for 2 hours, and then 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution was added, followed by extraction with dichloromethane.
  • Step 2 Ethyl 4-benzyl-2-ethoxy-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate
  • DMF 10 ml
  • potassium carbonate 356 mg
  • benzyl bromide 283 ⁇ l
  • a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution was added to the reaction solution, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate.
  • Step 3 4-Benzyl-2-ethoxy-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid
  • Ethanol (4 ml) and 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (0.88 ml) were sequentially added to the compound obtained in Step 2 (200 mg), and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C. for 3 hours.
  • To the reaction solution was added 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 151 mg of the title compound.
  • Example 34 Ethyl 2-ethoxy-7-oxo-4- (pyridin-2-ylmethyl) -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate
  • the compound (500 mg) obtained in Step 1 of Example 33 was suspended in DMF (10 ml), and potassium carbonate (685 mg), 2- (bromomethyl) pyridine hydrobromide (602 mg) were successively added at 50 ° C. Stir for 6 hours.
  • a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution was added to the reaction solution, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate.
  • Step 2 N- [4- (2-amino-5- ⁇ 1-[(2S) -1,4-dioxan-2-ylmethyl] -1H-pyrazol-4-yl ⁇ pyridin-3-yl) phenyl ] -2-Ethoxy-7-oxo-4- (pyridin-2-ylmethyl) -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide 1N Aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (0.22 ml) was added to an ethanol (2 ml) solution of the compound obtained in step 1 above (75 mg) and stirred at room temperature for 3 hours, and then the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure.
  • Example 35 [Step 1] 1-[(2R) -1,4-dioxan-2-ylmethyl] -4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -1H -Pyrazole 4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -1H-pyrazole (200 mg) is dissolved in THF, and potassium tert-butoxide (150 mg) is added to room temperature. And stirred for 30 minutes.
  • the obtained organic layer was washed successively with 10% aqueous citric acid solution and saturated brine, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to obtain 275 mg of a crude product of the title compound as an oily substance.
  • Step 2 N- [4- (2-amino-5- ⁇ 1-[(2R) -1,4-dioxan-2-ylmethyl] -1H-pyrazol-4-yl ⁇ pyridin-3-yl) phenyl ] -4-Benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide Using the compound (200 mg) obtained in Step 1 of Example 24 and the compound (166 mg) obtained in Step 1 above, synthesis was performed in the same manner as in Step 2 of Example 24 to obtain 130 mg of the title compound as a solid.
  • Example 36 [Step 1] 1- (2-Fluoroethyl) -4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -1H-pyrazole Solution of 4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -1H-pyrazole (300 mg) and 1-fluoro-2-iodoethane (350 mg) in dioxane (10 ml) Was added cesium carbonate (755 mg), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 22 hours. The insoluble material was removed by filtration, and the filtrate was evaporated under reduced pressure.
  • Example 37 [Step 1] 1- (2-methoxyethyl) -4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -1H-pyrazole Performed with 4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -1H-pyrazole (300 mg) and 1-bromo-2-methoxyethane (280 mg) Synthesis in the same manner as in Step 1 of Example 36 gave 320 mg of the title compound as a solid.
  • Step 2 N- (4- ⁇ 2-amino-5- [1- (2-methoxyethyl) -1H-pyrazol-4-yl] pyridin-3-yl ⁇ phenyl) -4-benzyl-2-methyl -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • synthesis was performed in the same manner as in Step 2 of Example 24 to obtain 40 mg of the title compound as a solid.
  • Example 38 [Step 1] tert-butyl 4- ⁇ 4- [6-amino-5- (4- ⁇ [(4-benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidin-6-yl) carbonyl] amino ⁇ phenyl) pyridin-3-yl] -1H-pyrazol-1-yl ⁇ piperidine-1-carboxylate
  • the compound (75 mg) obtained in Step 1 of Example 24 and tert-butyl 4- [4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -1H-pyrazole Synthesis was performed in the same manner as in Step 2 of Example 24 using [-1-yl] piperidine-1-carboxylate (59 mg) to obtain 133 mg of a crude product of the title compound as an oily substance.
  • Example 39 [Step 1] tert-butyl 2-methyl-2- [4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -1H-pyrazol-1-yl] propanoate Using 4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -1H-pyrazole (300 mg) and tert-butyl 2-bromoisobutyrate (517 mg), Synthesis was performed in the same manner as in Step 1 of Example 36 to obtain 178 mg of the title compound as a solid.
  • Example 40 N- ⁇ 4- [2-amino-5- (1- ⁇ 2-[(3R) -3-hydroxypyrrolidin-1-yl] -1,1-dimethyl-2-oxoethyl ⁇ -1H-pyrazole-4- Yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl ⁇ -4-benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • Step 3 of Example 39 a solution of the compound (60 mg) in DMF (2 ml) was added (R)-( ⁇ )-3-pyrrolidinol monohydrochloride (25 mg), EDC ⁇ HCl (29 mg), HOBt (20 mg), N-methylmorpholine (22 ⁇ l) was added and stirred overnight at room temperature.
  • reaction solution was evaporated under reduced pressure, the residue was diluted with water, extracted with chloroform containing 10% methanol, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate.
  • Step 2 N- ⁇ 4- [2-amino-5- (1- ⁇ [(4S) -2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl] methyl ⁇ -1H-pyrazole-4- Yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl ⁇ -4-benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide Using the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 24 (200 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 1 above (139 mg), the compound was synthesized in the same manner as in Step 2 of Example 24 to obtain 130 mg of the title compound as a solid.
  • Example 42 N- [4- (2-amino-5- ⁇ 1-[(2S) -2,3-dihydroxypropyl] -1H-pyrazol-4-yl ⁇ pyridin-3-yl) phenyl] -4-benzyl-2 -Methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • a 4N dioxane hydrochloride (1 ml) solution was added dropwise under ice cooling, followed by stirring at room temperature for 90 minutes.
  • Step 2 N- ⁇ 4- [2-amino-5- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl ⁇ -4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7- Dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • EDC ⁇ HCl 101 mg was added at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C.
  • Example 44 N- ⁇ 4- [2-amino-5- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl ⁇ -4-benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2 , 4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • EDC ⁇ HCl 9 mg
  • Example 46 [Step 1] 4-[(3-Fluoropyridin-2-yl) methyl] -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid ethyl
  • thionyl chloride 86 ⁇ l
  • Example 47 [Step 1] 2-Methyl-4-[(6-methylpyridin-2-yl) methyl] -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine- 6-ethyl carboxylate 2-Methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate (500 mg) was suspended in DMF (10 ml) and 2- ( Bromomethyl) -6-methylpyridine (502 mg) and potassium carbonate (404 mg) were sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at 70 ° C. for 3 hours.
  • Step 2 N- ⁇ 4- [2-amino-5- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl ⁇ -2-methyl-4-[(6-methylpyridin-2-yl) Methyl] -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide 1N
  • Aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (0.23 ml) was added to a solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 (75 mg) in ethanol (1 ml), stirred at room temperature for 2 hours, and concentrated under reduced pressure.
  • Step 2 N- ⁇ 4- [2-amino-5- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl ⁇ -2-methyl-7-oxo-4- (pyridin-2-ylmethyl) -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (0.24 ml) was added to an ethanol (1 ml) solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 (75 mg), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours, and then concentrated under reduced pressure.
  • Example 50 [Step 1] N- [4- (2-Amino-5-bromopyridin-3-yl) phenyl] -4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4 ] Triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide To a solution of the compound (1.3 g) obtained in Step 1 of Example 3 and the compound (1 g) obtained in Step 1 of Example 1 in DMF (13 ml), EDC.HCl (871 mg) and HOBt (58 mg) were added. Stir at room temperature overnight. Water was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate.
  • Example 51 [Step 1] 3-Bromo-5- ⁇ 4-[(2R) -1,4-dioxan-2-ylmethoxy] -3-methoxyphenyl ⁇ pyridin-2-amine 2-Methoxy-4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) phenol (10.2 g), (2R) -1,4-dioxan-2-ylmethyl Methane sulfonate (8.0 g) and potassium carbonate (11.2 g) were suspended in DMF (200 ml) and stirred at 90 ° C. for 16 hours. After standing to cool, insolubles were removed and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure.
  • Step 3 3- (4-Aminophenyl) -5- ⁇ 4-[(2R) -1,4-dioxan-2-ylmethoxy] -3-methoxyphenyl ⁇ pyridin-2-amine
  • Compound (2.05 g) obtained in Step 2 above 4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) aniline (1.14 g), tetrakis (triphenyl) Phosphine) palladium (0.3 g) and potassium carbonate (2.15 g) were suspended in dioxane (30 ml) and water (6 ml), and the mixture was stirred at 100 ° C. for 2 hours.
  • Step 4 N- [4- (2-Amino-5- ⁇ 4-[(2R) -1,4-dioxane-2-ylmethoxy] -3-methoxyphenyl ⁇ pyridin-3-yl) phenyl] -4 -(4-Fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 3 (50 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 3 (37 mg) in DMF (1 ml), EDC ⁇ HCl (25 mg) and HOBt (2 mg) were added, and the mixture was allowed to stand at room temperature overnight Stir.
  • Step 2 3- (4-Aminophenyl) -5- [3-methoxy-4- (2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethoxy) phenyl] pyridin-2-amine 4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) was added to a solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 (375 mg) in dioxane (10 ml) and water (1 ml). Aniline (285 mg), tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (110 mg) and potassium carbonate (396 mg) were added at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at 100 ° C. for 5 hours. The reaction mixture was returned to room temperature and extracted with chloroform.
  • Step 3 N- ⁇ 4- [2-amino-5- [3-methoxy-4- (2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethoxy) phenyl] pyridin-3-yl] phenyl ⁇ -4-benzyl-2-methyl -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • EDC ⁇ HCl 57 mg
  • Example 54 N- ⁇ 4- [2-amino-5- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl ⁇ -4-benzyl-2-ethoxy-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2 , 4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • a 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (0.26 ml) was added to an ethanol (1 ml) solution of the compound (75 mg) obtained in Step 2 of Example 33, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Extracted and dried over sodium sulfate.
  • pyridine hydrochloride (869 mg) was added and stirred at 0 ° C. for 1 hour.
  • hydrazine monohydrate (249 ⁇ l)
  • Diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate (1.04 ml)
  • acetic acid (2 ml) were added to the residue obtained by removing the reaction solution under reduced pressure, and the mixture was heated to reflux for 13 hours.
  • Diisopropyl ether was added to the reaction solution, followed by filtration and washing with diisopropyl ether to obtain 70 mg of the title compound.
  • Step 2 Ethyl 4-benzyl-2- (2-methoxyethoxy) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate
  • DMF dimethyl methoxyethoxyethoxyethoxyethoxyethoxyethoxyethoxyethoxyethoxyethoxyethoxylate
  • benzyl bromide 37 ⁇ l
  • a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution was added to the reaction solution, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate.
  • Step 3 N- ⁇ 4- [2-amino-5- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl ⁇ -4-benzyl-2- (2-methoxyethoxy) -7-oxo- 4,7-Dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • ethanol 1 ml
  • 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution 0.2 ml
  • 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution was added, followed by extraction with dichloromethane. Dried over sodium sulfate.
  • pyridine hydrochloride (869 mg) was added and stirred at 0 ° C. for 1 hour.
  • hydrazine monohydrate (249 ⁇ l)
  • Diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate (1.04 ml)
  • acetic acid (2 ml) were added to the residue obtained by removing the reaction solution under reduced pressure, and the mixture was heated to reflux for 13 hours.
  • Diisopropyl ether was added to the reaction solution, followed by filtration and washing with diisopropyl ether to obtain 78 mg of the title compound.
  • Step 2 Ethyl 4-benzyl-2- (2-fluoroethoxy) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate
  • DMF dimethyl methoxyethyl
  • potassium carbonate 52 mg
  • benzyl bromide 41 ⁇ l
  • a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution was added to the reaction solution, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate.
  • Example 57 Ethyl 2- (difluoromethyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate
  • ethanol solution (10 ml) of ethyl difluoroacetate (2.00 g) and aminoguanidine sulfate hydrate (3.97 g) was added an ethanol solution of sodium ethoxide (20%, 11.0 g) at room temperature, and 8 ° C. at 8 ° C. Stir for hours. The reaction solution was brought to room temperature, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated.
  • Step 2 Ethyl 4-benzyl-2- (difluoromethyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate
  • DMF difluoromethyl
  • potassium carbonate 522 mg
  • benzyl bromide 414 ⁇ l
  • Saturated ammonium chloride solution was added to the reaction solution, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate.
  • Step 3 N- ⁇ 4- [2-amino-5- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl ⁇ -4-benzyl-2- (difluoromethyl) -7-oxo-4, 7-Dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • a 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (0.33 ml) was added to an ethanol (1 ml) solution of the compound obtained in step 2 above (75 mg), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. Then, a 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution was added, and the mixture was extracted with dichloromethane.
  • Example 58 [Step 1] 3-Bromo-5-[(trimethylsilyl) ethynyl] pyridin-2-amine To a solution of 3-bromo-5-iodopydin-2-amine (2.56 g) in THF (35 ml), copper (I) iodide (0.31 g), trimethylsilylacetylene (0.93 g), bis (trimethylphosphine) palladium. (II) Dichloride (0.08 g) was added, and triethylamine (15 ml) was added continuously at room temperature, followed by stirring overnight. The reaction solution was diluted with ethyl acetate and washed with water.
  • Step 2 3-Bromo-5-ethynylpyridin-2-amine Tetrabutylammonium fluoride (9.10 ml) was added to a THF (30 ml) solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 (2.44 g) in an ice-water bath and stirred at the same temperature for 30 minutes. The reaction solution was diluted with ethyl acetate and washed with water. The extract was washed with saturated brine and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 1.79 g of the title compound as a solid. MS (ESI) m / z: 198 (M + H) + .
  • Step 3 3-Bromo-5- ⁇ 1-[(2S) -1,4-dioxan-2-ylmethyl] -1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl ⁇ pyridin-2-amine
  • (2R) -1,4-dioxan-2-ylmethyl methanesulfonate 216 mg
  • DMSO DMSO
  • sodium azide 93 mg
  • the compound obtained in Step 2 (217 mg) and copper (I) iodide (63 mg) were added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 3 hours.
  • Step 4 3- (4-aminophenyl) -5- ⁇ 1-[(2S) -1,4-dioxane-2-ylmethyl] -1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl ⁇ pyridine- 2-Amine
  • a solution of the compound obtained in Step 3 (341 mg) and 4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) aniline (120 mg) in dioxane (10 ml) was added water ( 1 ml), potassium carbonate (230 mg), tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (60 mg) were added, and the mixture was stirred at 100 ° C. for 2.3 hours.
  • Example 60 [Step 1] 5- (4-Aminophenyl) -2'-methyl-3,4'-bipyridin-6-amine The compound (2.0 g) obtained in Step 1 of Example 1 and 2-methyl-4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) pyridine (1. 66 g) was used as a starting material and the title compound (871 mg) was obtained as a solid by the same reaction as in Step 2 of Example 1.
  • Example 61 N- ⁇ 4- [2-amino-5- (3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl ⁇ -4-benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo-4, 7-Dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide Compound (150 mg) obtained in Step 1 of Example 24 and 4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran Water (0.5 ml), cesium carbonate (120 mg) and tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (33 mg) were added to a solution of (62 mg) in ethylene glycol dimethyl ether (4 ml), and the mixture was stirred at 100 ° C.
  • Example 62 [Step 1] tert-Butyl 6-amino-5-bromo-3 ', 6'-dihydro-3,4'-bipyridine-1' (2'H) -carboxylate 3-Bromo-5-iodopyridin-2-amine (460 mg) and tert-butyl 4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -3,6- Water (2 ml), potassium carbonate (280 mg), tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (180 mg) were added to a dioxane (8 ml) solution of dihydropyridine-1 (2H) -carboxylate (500 mg), and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C.
  • Step 2 tert-Butyl 6-amino-5- (4-aminophenyl) -3 ', 6'-dihydro-3,4'-bipyridine-1' (2'H) -carboxylate
  • a solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 (485 mg) and 4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) aniline (600 mg) in dioxane (8 ml) was added water ( 2 ml), potassium carbonate (280 mg), tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (160 mg) were added, and the mixture was stirred at 100 ° C. for 7 hours. The mixture was allowed to cool and diluted with chloroform.
  • Step 3 tert-butyl 6-amino-5- [4-( ⁇ [4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5- a] pyrimidin-6-yl] carbonyl ⁇ amino) phenyl] -3 ′, 6′-dihydro-3,4′-bipyridine-1 ′ (2′H) -carboxylate 1H-benzotriazol-1-yloxytri (1-pyrrolidinyl) phosphonium hexafluorophosphate (1 ml) in a DMF (1 ml) solution of the compound obtained in Step 2 above (100 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 3 (78 mg) 160 mg) and stirred at room temperature for 17 hours.
  • Example 64 [Step 1] tert-butyl 6-amino-5- (4- ⁇ [(4-benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a ] Pyrimidin-6-yl) carbonyl] amino ⁇ phenyl) -3 ', 6'-dihydro-3,4'-bipyridine-1' (2'H) -carboxylate To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 2 of Example 62 (470 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 4 (420 mg) in DMF (10 ml), EDC ⁇ HCl (370 mg) and HOBt (260 mg) were added, and the mixture was brought to room temperature. And stirred overnight.
  • Step 2 N- [4- (6-Amino-1 ′, 2 ′, 3 ′, 6′-tetrahydro-3,4′-bipyridin-5-yl) phenyl] -4-benzyl-2-methyl- 7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • dichloromethane 10 ml
  • Example 65 N- [4- (6-Amino-1′-methyl-1 ′, 2 ′, 3 ′, 6′-tetrahydro-3,4′-bipyridin-5-yl) phenyl] -4-benzyl-2-methyl -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • the compound (100 mg) obtained in Step 1 of Example 24 and 1-methyl-4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -1,2,3 , 6-Tetrahydropyridine (51 mg) was synthesized in the same manner as in Step 2 of Example 24 to obtain 50 mg of the title compound as a solid.
  • Example 66 N- [4- (1′-acetyl-6-amino-1 ′, 2 ′, 3 ′, 6′-tetrahydro-3,4′-bipyridin-5-yl) phenyl] -4-benzyl-2-methyl -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • Acetic anhydride (27 ⁇ l) was added to a DMF (3 ml) solution of the hydrochloride of the compound obtained in Step 2 of Example 64 (150 mg), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 6 hours.
  • Example 67 N- [4- (6-Amino-1′-glycoloyl-1 ′, 2 ′, 3 ′, 6′-tetrahydro-3,4′-bipyridin-5-yl) phenyl] -4-benzyl-2-methyl -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • EDC.HCl 32 mg
  • HOBt 23 mg
  • N-methylmorpholine 15 ⁇ l
  • reaction solution was diluted with water, extracted with chloroform containing 10% methanol, and dried over sodium sulfate.
  • NH silica gel column chromatography
  • Example 68 N- [4- (6-Amino-1′-lactoyl-1 ′, 2 ′, 3 ′, 6′-tetrahydro-3,4′-bipyridin-5-yl) phenyl] -4-benzyl-2-methyl -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • the title compound (25 mg) was obtained as a solid by synthesis in the same manner as in Example 67 using hydrochloride (70 mg) and lactic acid (10 mg) of the compound obtained in Step 2 of Example 64.
  • Example 69 [Step 1] tert-butyl 4- [6-amino-5- (4-aminophenyl) pyridin-3-yl] piperidine-1-carboxylate To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 2 of Example 62 (300 mg) in ethanol (10 ml) was added 10% palladium carbon (300 mg), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 days in a hydrogen atmosphere.
  • Step 2 tert-butyl 4- [6-amino-5- (4- ⁇ [(4-benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1, 5-a] pyrimidin-6-yl) carbonyl] amino ⁇ phenyl) pyridin-3-yl] piperidine-1-carboxylate
  • the compound obtained in Step 1 above (170 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 4 (125 mg) were synthesized in the same manner as in Step 1 of Example 64 to obtain 210 mg of the title compound as a solid.
  • Step 3 N- [4- (2-Amino-5-piperidin-4-ylpyridin-3-yl) phenyl] -4-benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2 , 4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide TFA (1 ml) was added to a dichloromethane (2 ml) solution of the compound (210 mg) obtained in the above Step 2 under ice cooling, and the mixture was stirred for 2 hours while gradually returning to room temperature.
  • Step 4 N- ⁇ 4- [5- (1-acetylpiperidin-4-yl) -2-aminopyridin-3-yl] phenyl ⁇ -4-benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7 -Dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide Using the compound (105 mg) obtained in Step 3 above, synthesis was performed in the same manner as in Example 63 to obtain 57 mg of the title compound as a solid.
  • Example 70 N- [4- (6-Amino-2 ′, 2 ′, 6 ′, 6′-tetramethyl-1 ′, 2 ′, 3 ′, 6′-tetrahydro-3,4′-bipyridin-5-yl) Phenyl] -4-benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide Compound (75 mg) obtained in Step 1 of Example 24 and 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl ) -1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine (39 mg) was synthesized in the same manner as in Step 2 of Example 24 to obtain 25 mg of the title compound as a solid.
  • Example 71 [Step 1] tert-butyl 3- [6-amino-5- (4- ⁇ [(4-benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1, 5-a] pyrimidin-6-yl) carbonyl] amino ⁇ phenyl) pyridin-3-yl] -8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] oct-2-ene-8-carboxylate Compound (150 mg) obtained in Step 1 of Example 24 and tert-butyl 3- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -8-azabicyclo [3.
  • Step 2 N- ⁇ 4- [2-amino-5- (8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] oct-2-en-3-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl ⁇ -4-benzyl- 2-Methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide TFA (500 ⁇ l) was added to a solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 (95 mg) in dichloromethane (2 ml) under ice-cooling and stirred while gradually returning to room temperature.
  • Example 73 6-Amino-5-bromonicotinonitrile To a solution of 6-aminonicotinonitrile (5.0 g) in DMF (50 ml) was added N-bromosuccinimide (7.8 g) under ice cooling, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature. Water was added to the reaction mixture, and the precipitated solid was collected by filtration to obtain 7.0 g of the title compound as a solid.
  • Step 2 6-amino-5- (4-aminophenyl) nicotinonitrile Compound (1.0 g) obtained in the above step 1 and 4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) aniline (1.3 g) in dioxane (18 ml) ) Water (2 ml), potassium carbonate (1.1 g), tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (0.58 g) were added to the solution, and the mixture was stirred at 100 ° C. After allowing to cool, water was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform containing 10% methanol and dried over sodium sulfate.
  • Step 3 N- [4- (2-Amino-5-cyanopyridin-3-yl) phenyl] -4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4 ]
  • Triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide 1H-benzotriazol-1-yloxytri (1-pyrrolidinyl) phosphonium hexafluorophosphate (DMF) was added to the DMF (5 ml) solution of the compound obtained in Step 2 above (250 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 3 (340 mg). 680 mg) was added and stirred at room temperature for 17 hours.
  • Example 74 Ethyl 2,3-dimethyl-5-oxo-5,8-dihydroimidazo [1,2-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate 2-Amino-4,5-dimethylimidazole (183 mg) and diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate (331 ⁇ l) were added to acetic acid (2 ml), and the mixture was heated to reflux for 9 hours. Water was added to the reaction solution, followed by filtration and washing with water and hexane to obtain 84 mg of the title compound. MS (ESI) m / z: 236 (M + H) + .
  • Step 2 8- (4-Fluorobenzyl) -2,3-dimethyl-5-oxo-5,8-dihydroimidazo [1,2-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid
  • DMF dimethyl methoxysulfoxide
  • 64 mg potassium carbonate
  • 4-fluorobenzyl bromide 52 ⁇ l
  • Ethanol 2 ml
  • 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (1 ml) were added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 14 hours.
  • Step 5 N- ⁇ 4- [2-amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl ⁇ -8- (4-fluorobenzyl) -2,3 -Dimethyl-5-oxo-5,8-dihydroimidazo [1,2-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • EDC ⁇ HCl 34 mg
  • Example 75 N- ⁇ 4- [2-amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] -3-fluorophenyl ⁇ -4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • EDC ⁇ HCl 72 mg
  • Example 76 [Step 1] Ethyl 7-oxo-2- (trifluoromethyl) -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate 3- (Trifluoromethyl) -1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-amine (1 g) and diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate (1.33 ml) were added to acetic acid (10 ml), and the mixture was heated to reflux for 9 hours. Water was added to the reaction solution, followed by filtration and washing with water and hexane to obtain 635 mg of the title compound. MS (ESI) m / z: 277 (M + H) + .
  • Step 2 4- (4-Fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-2- (trifluoromethyl) -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carbon Ethyl acid
  • DMF dimethyl methyl
  • potassium carbonate 130 mg
  • 4-fluorobenzyl bromide 107 ⁇ l
  • Step 3 4- (4-Fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-2- (trifluoromethyl) -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carvone acid
  • the compound (110 mg) obtained in the above Step 2 was suspended in ethanol (2 ml) and water (1 ml), potassium carbonate (79 mg) was successively added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 days. 1N Hydrochloric acid aqueous solution was added, filtered and washed with water to give 80 mg of the title compound.
  • Step 4 N- ⁇ 4- [2-amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] -3-fluorophenyl ⁇ -4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-2- (trifluoromethyl) -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • EDC ⁇ HCl 65 mg
  • Example 77 [Step 1] 3-Bromo-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-2-amine 3-Bromo-5-iodopyridin-2-amine (500 mg), 1-methyl-4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -1H-pyrazole (348 mg), tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (193 mg), and potassium carbonate (693 mg) were suspended in dioxane (10 ml) and water (1 ml), and heated at 80 ° C. for 24 hours. After allowing to cool, the mixture was extracted with chloroform and dried over sodium sulfate.
  • Step 2 3- (4-Amino-3-methoxyphenyl) -5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-2-amine Compound (200 mg) obtained in Step 1 above, 2-methoxy-4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) aniline (220 mg) in dioxane (5 ml) Water (1 ml), potassium carbonate (330 mg) and tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (50 mg) were added to the solution, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. overnight. The mixture was allowed to cool, diluted with chloroform, washed with water, and dried over sodium sulfate.
  • Step 3 N- ⁇ 4- [2-Amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] -2-methoxyphenyl ⁇ -4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • EDC ⁇ HCl 49 mg was added at room temperature.
  • Example 78 [Step 1] 3- (4-Amino-2-methylphenyl) -5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-2-amine Compound (110 mg) obtained in Step 1 of Example 77, 3-methyl-4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) aniline (110 mg) in dioxane Water (1 ml), potassium carbonate (190 mg) and tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (30 mg) were added to the (5 ml) solution, and the mixture was stirred at 100 ° C. for 5 hours.
  • Step 2 N- ⁇ 4- [2-amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] -3-methylphenyl ⁇ -4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • EDC ⁇ HCl 61 mg was added at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 3 hours, the mixture was diluted with chloroform and washed with water.
  • Step 2 3- (4-Amino-3-methoxyphenyl) -5- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) pyridin-2-amine Compound (200 mg) obtained in Step 1 above, 2-methoxy-4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) aniline (153 mg) in dioxane (20 ml) Water (2 ml), potassium carbonate (268 mg) and tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (37 mg) were added to the solution, and the mixture was stirred at 100 ° C. for 5 hours.
  • Step 3 2-Methyl-4-[(6-methylpyridin-2-yl) methyl] -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine- 6-carboxylic acid 1N
  • Aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (0.24 ml) was added to a solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 47 (80 mg) in methanol (3 ml), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. 78 mg of salt was obtained as a solid.
  • Step 4 N- ⁇ 4- [2-amino-5- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) pyridin-3-yl] -2-methoxyphenyl ⁇ -2-methyl-4-[(6-methylpyridine- 2-yl) methyl] -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pydimidine-6-carboxamide
  • EDC ⁇ HCl 39 mg
  • Example 80 [Step 1] 3- (4-Amino-2-methylphenyl) -5- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) pyridin-2-amine Compound (170 mg) obtained in Step 1 of Example 79, 3-methyl-4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) aniline (128 mg) in dioxane To the (20 ml) solution, water (2 ml), potassium carbonate (228 mg) and tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (31 mg) were added and stirred at 100 ° C. for 5 hours.
  • Step 2 N- ⁇ 4- [2-amino-5- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) pyridin-3-yl] -3-methylphenyl ⁇ -2-methyl-4-[(6-methylpyridine- 2-yl) methyl] -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pydimidine-6-carboxamide
  • EDC ⁇ HCl 31 mg
  • Example 81 [Step 1] 3- (4-Amino-2-fluorophenyl) -5-bromopyridin-2-amine 5-Bromo-3-iodopyridin-2-amine (300 mg), 3-fluoro-4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) aniline (238 mg) Tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (58 mg) and potassium carbonate (416 mg) were suspended in dioxane (5 ml) and water (0.5 ml), and the mixture was heated to reflux at 80 ° C. for 2 days.
  • Step 4 N- [4- (2-Amino-5- ⁇ 1-[(2S) -1,4-dioxane-2-ylmethyl] -1H-pyrazol-4-yl ⁇ pyridin-3-yl)- 3-Fluorophenyl] -4-benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 4 (40 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 3 above (52 mg) and HOBt (19 mg) in DMF (2 ml), EDC ⁇ HCl (41 mg) was added at room temperature.
  • Example 82 N- [4- (2-amino-5- ⁇ 1-[(2S) -1,4-dioxan-2-ylmethyl] -1H-pyrazol-4-yl ⁇ pyridin-3-yl) -3-fluorophenyl ] -2-Ethoxy-7-oxo-4- (pyridin-2-ylmethyl) -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (0.15 ml)
  • Example 84 [Step 1] 5-Bromo-3-iodo-4-methoxypyridin-2-amine NBS (171 mg) was added to a solution of 3-iodo-4-methoxypyridin-2-amine (200 mg) in DMF (2 ml), added at 0 ° C., and stirred at room temperature for 2 days. Water was added to the reaction solution, and the precipitated solid was collected by filtration and washed with water. The obtained solid was dried under reduced pressure to obtain the title compound as a crude product. MS (ESI) m / z: 329,331 (M + H) + .
  • Step 2 3- (4-Aminophenyl) -5-bromo-4-methoxypyridin-2-amine
  • 4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) aniline (184 mg), Pd (PPh3) 4 (46 mg) and potassium carbonate (332 mg) were suspended in dioxane (5 ml) and water (0.5 ml), and the mixture was heated to reflux at 80 ° C. for 18 hours. After allowing to cool, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate.
  • Step 3 3- (4-Aminophenyl) -4-methoxy-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-2-amine
  • cesium fluoride (213 mg) were suspended in methanol (2.5 ml) and refluxed at 80 ° C. for 9 and a half hours.
  • Step 4 N- ⁇ 4- [2-Amino-4-methoxy-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl ⁇ -4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • EDC ⁇ HCl 44 mg
  • Example 85 [Step 1] 3- (4-Aminophenyl) -4-methoxypyridin-2-amine 3-iodo-4-methoxypyridin-2-amine (350 mg), 4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) aniline (322 mg), [1, 1′-bis (diphenylphosphino) ferrocene] palladium (II) dichloride dichloromethane adduct (81 mg) and cesium fluoride (580 mg) were suspended in methanol (5 ml) and heated to reflux at 80 ° C. for 19 hours.
  • Step 2 N- [4- (2-Amino-4-methoxypyridin-3-yl) phenyl] -4-benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] Triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • EDC ⁇ HCl 101 mg was added at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 5 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate.
  • Example 86 N- [4- (2-Amino-4-methoxypyridin-3-yl) phenyl] -4-benzyl-2-ethoxy-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1, 5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • EDC ⁇ HCl 69 mg
  • Example 87 [Step 1] 5-Bromo-6-methoxypyrimidin-4-amine NBS (864 mg) was added to a solution of 6-methoxypyrimidin-4-amine (500 mg) in DMF (5 ml), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 days. Saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with dichloromethane, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain the title compound as a crude product. MS (ESI) m / z: 204, 206 (M + H) + .
  • Step 2 5- (4-Aminophenyl) -6-methoxypyrimidin-4-amine
  • 4-amino-phenylboronic acid pinacol ester (963 mg), tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (231 mg), potassium carbonate (1.66 g) in dioxane (20 ml) and water (2. 0 ml) and heated to reflux for 12 hours. After allowing to cool, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate.
  • Step 3 N- [4- (4-Amino-6-methoxypyrimidin-5-yl) phenyl] -4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4 ] Triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • EDC ⁇ HCl 50 mg
  • test compound was diluted with DMSO, and 1 ⁇ L of this diluted solution was added to each well.
  • substrate peptide FL-Peptide 30 (5FAM-KKKKEIEIFFF-CONH 2 ), Caliper Life Sciences, catalog number 760430) and a solution containing 1.5 ⁇ M and 10 ⁇ M of ATP, respectively, and 5 ⁇ L of this solution was added to each well to initiate the kinase reaction.
  • the plate is incubated at 28 ° C.
  • the reaction was stopped.
  • the substrate peptide and phosphorylated peptide in the reaction solution were separated and quantified by EZ Reader II (Caliper Life Sciences).
  • the kinase reaction was evaluated by the product ratio (P / (P + S)) calculated from the substrate peptide peak height (S) and the phosphorylated peptide peak height (P).
  • the inhibition rate (Inhibition) was calculated by the following formula (automatically calculated by EZ Reader II system software).
  • Inhibition (%) 100 ⁇ (1-C i / C 0 )
  • C i represents the product ratio when the test compound is added
  • C 0 represents the product ratio when DMSO is added instead of the test compound. From the inhibition rate data for the test compound concentration of 12 points, IC was performed by nonlinear regression (4 parameter logistic regression) using the following formula: 50 Asked.
  • Inhibition (%) Bottom + (Top-Bottom) / (1 + ([Compound] / IC 50 ) slopc )
  • Examples 2, 5, 8, 12-17, 21, 27, 29, 30, 32, 35, 37, 47-50, 58-63, 66-68, 74-77, 79, 81, 83 , 84, 86, 87 have compounds of 1 nM ⁇ IC 50 ⁇ 10 nM
  • compounds of Examples 18 to 20, 33, 34, 39, 40, 46, 64, 65, 72, 73, 78, 80, 82, 85 have 10 nM ⁇ IC 50 ⁇ 50 nM
  • a phosphorylated Axl (hereinafter, pAxl) inhibition test was performed using a human non-small cell lung cancer-derived cell line NCI-H1299.
  • NCI-H1299 cells were suspended in a medium (RPMI1640 medium containing 10% fetal calf serum) and seeded in 96-well multiwell plates at 15000 cells / 100 ⁇ L / well, respectively, at 37 ° C., 5% CO 2 Cultured for 1 day in presence. On the next day, remove the medium, add 100 ⁇ L of medium, 37 ° C, 5% CO 2 Cultured for 1 day under.
  • test compound was dissolved in DMSO and diluted with a medium to obtain a sample solution (DMSO concentration 2%). 25 ⁇ L of medium or specimen-added medium is added to the well (DMSO concentration 0.4%), 37 ° C., 5% CO 2 Incubated for 1 hour in the presence.
  • GAS6 R & D, product number: 885-GS
  • wash buffer a solution obtained by diluting Triton X-100 to 0.1% with PBS (hereinafter referred to as “wash buffer”) was added, discarded with a decanter, and excess water was removed on a paper towel.
  • washing buffer 0.1%
  • 0.1 mL was added to the well, and the mixture was allowed to stand at room temperature for 15 minutes.
  • the buffer was discarded, 0.2 ml of the wash buffer was added, discarded with a decanter, and excess water was removed on a paper towel.
  • Skimmed milk (Nacalai Tesque) was added to the wash buffer at a final concentration of 5% (blocking buffer), 0.25 mL was added to the well, and allowed to stand at room temperature for 1 hour.
  • Blocking buffer was discarded, and Anti-phospho-Axl (Y702) (D12B2) rabbit monoclonal antibody (Cell Signaling, catalog number 5724) was reacted at a concentration of 1/1000 and allowed to stand overnight at 4 ° C. The washing operation was repeated 5 times with Wash buffer, and Peroxidase AffiniPure Donkey Anti-Rabbit IgG (H + L) (Jackson ImmunoResearch, catalog number 711-035-152) was allowed to react at a concentration of 1/2000 for 1 hour at room temperature.
  • the washing operation was performed in the same manner, and 0.05 mL of Super Signal ELISA, pico chemi luminescent substrate (Thermo Scientific, catalog number 37069) was added, and the mixture was lightly stirred and incubated for 20 minutes. Thereafter, the luminescence was measured with ARVO sx (Perkin Elmer), and the pAxl (Y702) level was measured.
  • the pAxl inhibitory activity was determined by the following formula.
  • Inhibition% 100- (A-B) * 100 / (T-B)
  • B Luminescence value of the reaction solution containing a positive control compound at a concentration that suppresses almost 100% phosphorylation (For example, luminescence value of the reaction solution to which 1 ⁇ M BMS-777607 was added)
  • T Luminescence value of the reaction solution to which no compound was added
  • GraphPad Prism 4 showed 50% inhibitory concentration (IC 50 )
  • Examples 1 to 17, 19, 21 to 33, 35 to 38, 41 to 48, 50 to 61, 63 to 68, 75 to 79, 81, and 83 to 86 have compounds of 0 nM ⁇ IC 50 ⁇ 50 nM, compounds of Examples 18, 20, 34, 49, 62, 69, 70, 72-74, 82, 87, 50 nM ⁇ IC 50 ⁇ 100 nM, compounds of Examples 40, 71, 80, 100 n

Abstract

Provided is a novel compound which inhibits Axl, and is useful in the treatment of diseases caused by Axl hyperfunction, the treatment of diseases related to Axl hyperfunction, and/or the treatment of diseases which accompany Axl hyperfunction. The bicyclic pyrimidine compound provided comprises various substituents and is represented by formula (1) (in formula (1) R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, A, W, X, Y, and n are each as defined in the description).

Description

二環性ピリミジン化合物Bicyclic pyrimidine compounds
 本発明は、Axl阻害活性を有する二環性ピリミジン化合物またはその塩に関する。 The present invention relates to a bicyclic pyrimidine compound having Axl inhibitory activity or a salt thereof.
 Axlは、成長停止特異的遺伝子6(Gas6)蛋白質をリガンドとするTyro3−Axl−Mer(TAM)レセプターチロシンキナーゼファミリーに属するレセプター型チロシンキナーゼであり、当初は慢性骨髄性白血病における形質転換遺伝子として同定された(非特許文献1)。
 Gas6/Axlシグナル伝達系は、細胞生存(cell survival)、細胞分裂、自食作用(autophagy)、細胞移動(migration)、血管新生、血小板凝集、NK細胞分化等、多様な細胞性応答を調節していることが報告されており(非特許文献2)、原発結腸癌(非特許文献3)、胃癌(非特許文献4)、食道癌(非特許文献5)、メラノーマ(非特許文献6)、卵巣癌(非特許文献7)、腎臓癌(非特許文献8)、子宮内膜癌(非特許文献9)、甲状腺癌(非特許文献10)等の癌組織における過剰発現も多く報告されている。また、Axlの存在は、肺癌におけるリンパ節状態及びステージ並びに乳癌におけるER発現と大いに関係していることも示されている(非特許文献11)。 さらに、Axlは、免疫(非特許文献12)、血小板機能(非特許文献13)、精子形成(非特許文献14)、血管石灰化(非特許文献15)、トロンビン誘導血管平滑筋細胞(VSMC)増殖(非特許文献16)、及び種々の腎臓疾患、例えば急性及び慢性糸球体腎炎、糖尿病性腎症及び慢性同種移植拒絶反応(非特許文献17)において役割を有することも示されており、Axl阻害剤は、癌(癌腫、肉腫などの固形腫瘍及び白血病及びリンパ性悪性疾患を含む。)のみならず、血管疾患(血栓症、アテローム性動脈硬化症及び再狭窄を含むがそれらに限定されるものではない。)、腎臓疾患(急性及び慢性糸球体腎炎、糖尿病性腎症及び移植拒絶反応を含むがそれらに限定されるものではない。)、及び無秩序な血管形成が重大である疾患(糖尿病性網膜症、網膜症、乾癬、関節リウマチ、粥腫、カポジ肉腫及び血管腫を含むがそれらに限定されるものではない。)等、多数の疾患の治療に有益となることが期待されている。
 Axlを阻害する化合物としては、スルホンアミド構造を有する化合物(特許文献3)、ピロロピリミジン構造を有する化合物(特許文献4、特許文献5)、ピリジンおよびピラジン構造を有する化合物(特許文献6)、ピラジン構造を有する化合物(特許文献7)、ピラジニルベンズイミダゾール構造を有する化合物(特許文献8)、インドリノン構造を有する化合物(特許文献9)、トリアゾロピリジンおよびトリアゾロピリミジン構造を有する化合物(特許文献10)、イミダゾール構造を有する化合物(特許文献11)、トリアゾール構造を有する化合物(特許文献12、特許文献13、特許文献14、特許文献15、特許文献16、特許文献17、特許文献20、特許文献24、特許文献25、特許文献26、特許文献27、特許文献28)、ピリミジンジアミン構造を有する化合物(特許文献18)、ピリミジン構造を有する化合物(特許文献19、非特許文献18、非特許文献22)、キノリニルオキシフェニルスルホンアミド構造を有する化合物(特許文献21)、キノリン構造を有する化合物(特許文献22、特許文献30、非特許文献21)、ピリジン構造を有する化合物(特許文献23、非特許文献19)、ウレア構造を有する化合物(特許文献29)、2,4−ジ置換アリールアミド構造を有する化合物(非特許文献20)、セコステロイド構造を有する化合物(非特許文献23)、2環性ピリミジン構造を有する化合物(特許文献31、特許文献32)、含窒素ヘテロ環−2−カルボキサミド誘導体(特許文献33)等が報告されている。
Axl is a receptor tyrosine kinase belonging to the Tyro3-Axl-Mer (TAM) receptor tyrosine kinase family with a growth arrest specific gene 6 (Gas6) protein as a ligand, and was initially identified as a transforming gene in chronic myeloid leukemia (Non-Patent Document 1).
The Gas6 / Axl signaling system regulates various cellular responses such as cell survival, cell division, autophagy, cell migration, angiogenesis, platelet aggregation, NK cell differentiation, etc. (Non-patent document 2), primary colon cancer (non-patent document 3), stomach cancer (non-patent document 4), esophageal cancer (non-patent document 5), melanoma (non-patent document 6), Many overexpressions in cancer tissues such as ovarian cancer (Non-patent document 7), kidney cancer (Non-patent document 8), endometrial cancer (Non-patent document 9), thyroid cancer (Non-patent document 10) have been reported. . It has also been shown that the presence of Axl is greatly related to lymph node status and stage in lung cancer and ER expression in breast cancer (Non-Patent Document 11). Furthermore, Axl is immune (non-patent document 12), platelet function (non-patent document 13), spermatogenesis (non-patent document 14), vascular calcification (non-patent document 15), thrombin-induced vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC). It has also been shown to have a role in proliferation (Non-Patent Document 16) and various kidney diseases such as acute and chronic glomerulonephritis, diabetic nephropathy and chronic allograft rejection (Non-Patent Document 17). Inhibitors include but are not limited to cancer (including solid tumors such as carcinomas, sarcomas and leukemias and lymphoid malignancies), as well as vascular diseases (including thrombosis, atherosclerosis and restenosis). ), Kidney disease (including but not limited to acute and chronic glomerulonephritis, diabetic nephropathy and transplant rejection), and disordered angiogenesis are critical Expected to be beneficial in the treatment of a number of diseases, including but not limited to diabetic retinopathy, retinopathy, psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis, atheroma, Kaposi's sarcoma and hemangiomas Has been.
Examples of compounds that inhibit Axl include compounds having a sulfonamide structure (Patent Document 3), compounds having a pyrrolopyrimidine structure (Patent Documents 4 and 5), compounds having a pyridine and pyrazine structure (Patent Document 6), and pyrazine. A compound having a structure (Patent Document 7), a compound having a pyrazinylbenzimidazole structure (Patent Document 8), a compound having an indolinone structure (Patent Document 9), a compound having a triazolopyridine and a triazolopyrimidine structure (Patent Document) 10), a compound having an imidazole structure (Patent Document 11), a compound having a triazole structure (Patent Document 12, Patent Document 13, Patent Document 14, Patent Document 15, Patent Document 16, Patent Document 17, Patent Document 20, Patent Document) 24, Patent Document 25, Patent Document 26, Patent Document 27, Patent 28), compounds having a pyrimidinediamine structure (Patent Document 18), compounds having a pyrimidine structure (Patent Document 19, Non-Patent Document 18, Non-Patent Document 22), compounds having a quinolinyloxyphenylsulfonamide structure (Patent Document 19) 21), compounds having a quinoline structure (Patent Document 22, Patent Document 30, Non-Patent Document 21), compounds having a pyridine structure (Patent Document 23, Non-Patent Document 19), compounds having a urea structure (Patent Document 29) , A compound having a 2,4-disubstituted arylamide structure (Non-Patent Document 20), a compound having a secosteroid structure (Non-Patent Document 23), and a compound having a bicyclic pyrimidine structure (Patent Document 31 and Patent Document 32) Nitrogen-containing heterocyclic-2-carboxamide derivatives (Patent Document 33) and the like have been reported.
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 本発明は、新規なAxl阻害化合物を提供するものである。また、本発明は、Axl阻害化合物を含有する、Axlの機能亢進を原因とする疾患の治療剤、Axlの機能亢進と関連する疾患の治療剤、および/またはAxlの機能亢進を伴う疾患の治療剤、例えば抗癌剤を提供するものである。 The present invention provides a novel Axl inhibitory compound. The present invention also provides a therapeutic agent for a disease caused by hyperfunction of Axl, a therapeutic agent for a disease associated with hyperfunction of Axl, and / or treatment of a disease associated with hyperfunction of Axl, comprising an Axl inhibitory compound. An agent such as an anticancer agent is provided.
 本発明者らは、鋭意検討した結果、下記一般式(1)で表される構造を有する化合物またはその塩が、強いAxl阻害活性を有することを見出し、本発明を完成させた。
 すなわち、本発明は、次の[1]から[25]に関する。
[1]一般式(1)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000003
[式(1)中、
Aは、フェニレン基または6員のヘテロアリーレン基を示し、Aに結合するアミノ基と含窒素複素環の相対配置はパラ配置であり、
Wは、炭素原子または窒素原子を示し(但し、Wが窒素原子の場合は、Rは存在しない。)、
Xは、CHまたは窒素原子を示し、
Yは、炭素原子または窒素原子を示し(但し、Yが窒素原子の場合は、Rは存在しない。)、
は、群1から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいシクロアルキル基、群1から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいアリール基、群1から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいヘテロアリール基を示し、
は、群2から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、−OR(ここで、Rは、C~Cアルコキシ基、ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、または水素原子を示す。)、群2から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキルチオ基、NR(ここで、RおよびRはそれぞれ独立して、C~Cアルキル基、または水素原子を示すか、RとRが一緒になってそれらが置換する窒素原子とともに3~7員のヘテロシクロアルキル基を形成してもよい。)、群1から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいシクロアルキル基または水素原子を示し、
は、A上の置換基であって(nは0~4の整数を示し、nが2以上である場合のRは、互いに同一でも異なっていてもよい。)、群2から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルコキシ基、ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキルチオ基、ハロゲン原子または水酸基を示し、
は、Wが炭素原子の場合のW上の置換基であって、群2から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、C~Cアルコキシ基、ヘテロシクロアルキル基、ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルコキシ基、群3から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいシクロアルキル基、群3から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいシクロアルケニル基、群3から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいヘテロシクロアルキル基、群3から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいヘテロシクロアルケニル基、群3から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいアリール基または群3から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいヘテロアリール基、シアノ基、ハロゲン原子または水素原子を示し、
は、群2から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、−OR(ここで、Rは、C~Cアルコキシ基、ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、ハロゲン原子、C~Cアルキル基および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよい3~7員のヘテロシクロアルキル基、または水素原子を示す。)、または水素原子を示し、
は、Yが炭素原子の場合のY上の置換基であって、群2から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基または水素原子を示し、
は、水素原子または群2から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基を示す。]
で表される化合物またはその塩。
群1:ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、C~Cアルコキシ基、オキソ基、水酸基、ハロゲン原子。
群2:
ハロゲン原子、
オキソ基、
−NR、−CONR(ここで、RおよびRはそれぞれ独立して、ハロゲン原子、C~Cアルコキシ基および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、または水素原子を示すか、RとRが一緒になってそれらが置換する窒素原子とともに、ハロゲン原子、C~Cアルキル基、C~Cアルコキシ基および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよい3~7員のヘテロシクロアルキル基を形成してもよい。)、
−OR(ここで、Rは、C~Cアルコキシ基、ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、ハロゲン原子、C~Cアルキル基および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよい3~7員のヘテロシクロアルキル基、または水素原子を示す。)、
ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、C~Cアルコキシ基、オキソ基およびハロゲン原子から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいアリール基、
ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、C~Cアルコキシ基、オキソ基、水酸基およびハロゲン原子から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいヘテロアリール基、
ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、C~Cアルコキシ基、オキソ基、水酸基およびハロゲン原子から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよい3~7員のシクロアルキル基、
ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、C~Cアルコキシ基、オキソ基、水酸基およびハロゲン原子から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよい3~7員のヘテロシクロアルキル基
群3:群2から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、群2から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアシル基、
ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキルチオ基、
−CONR(ここで、RおよびRはそれぞれ独立して、ハロゲン原子、C~Cアルコキシ基および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、または水素原子を示すか、RとRが一緒になってそれらが置換する窒素原子とともに、ハロゲン原子、C~Cアルキル基、C~Cアルコキシ基および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよい3~7員のヘテロシクロアルキル基を形成してもよい。)、
−OR(ここで、Rは、C~Cアルコキシ基、ハロゲン原子、3~7員のヘテロシクロアルキル基および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、ハロゲン原子、C~Cアルキル基および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよい3~7員のヘテロシクロアルキル基、または水素原子を示す。)、
群2から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいヘテロシクロアルキル基
[2]Aがフェニレン基である[1]に記載の化合物またはその塩。
[3]Wが炭素原子である[1]または[2]に記載の化合物またはその塩。
[4]XおよびYが窒素原子である[1]から[3]のいずれか1に記載の化合物またはその塩。
[5]nが0である[1]から[4]のいずれか1に記載の化合物またはその塩。
[6]Rが水素原子である[1]から[5]のいずれか1に記載の化合物またはその塩。
[7]下記群から選ばれるいずれか1の化合物またはその塩。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000004
[8][1]から[7]のいずれか1に記載の化合物またはその塩を含む、Axl阻害剤。
[9][1]から[7]のいずれか1に記載の化合物またはその塩を有効成分とする医薬。
[10][1]から[7]のいずれか1に記載の化合物またはその塩を有効成分とするAxlキナーゼ機能亢進を原因とする疾患、Axlキナーゼ機能亢進と関連する疾患、および/またはAxlキナーゼ機能亢進を伴う疾患の治療のための医薬。
[11][1]から[7]のいずれか1に記載の化合物またはその塩を有効成分とする過剰増殖性疾患の治療のための医薬。
[12][1]から[7]のいずれか1に記載の化合物またはその塩を有効成分とする癌の治療のための医薬。
[13][1]から[7]のいずれか1に記載の化合物またはその塩を有効成分とする癌の転移予防のための医薬。
[14][1]から[7]のいずれか1に記載の化合物またはその塩を有効成分とする薬剤耐性解除のための医薬。
[15]癌が、乳癌、結腸癌、前立腺癌、肺癌、胃癌、卵巣癌、子宮内膜癌、腎癌、肝細胞癌、甲状腺癌、子宮癌、食道癌、扁平上皮癌、白血病、骨肉腫、メラノーマ、膠芽細胞腫、及び神経芽細胞腫から選択されるものである[12]または[13]に記載の医薬。
[16][1]から[7]のいずれか1に記載の化合物またはその塩、および薬学的に許容し得る担体を含有する医薬組成物。
[17][1]から[7]のいずれか1に記載の化合物またはその塩を用いることを特徴とするAxlキナーゼ機能亢進を原因とする疾患、Axlキナーゼ機能亢進と関連する疾患、および/またはAxlキナーゼ機能亢進を伴う疾患の治療方法。
[18][1]から[7]のいずれか1に記載の化合物またはその塩を用いることを特徴とする過剰増殖性疾患の治療方法。
[19][1]から[7]のいずれか1に記載の化合物またはその塩を用いることを特徴とする癌の治療方法。
[20][1]から[7]のいずれか1に記載の化合物またはその塩を用いることを特徴とする癌の転移予防方法。
[21][1]から[7]のいずれか1に記載の化合物またはその塩を用いることを特徴とする薬剤耐性解除方法。
[22]癌が、乳癌、結腸癌、前立腺癌、肺癌、胃癌、卵巣癌、子宮内膜癌、腎癌、肝細胞癌、甲状腺癌、子宮癌、食道癌、扁平上皮癌、白血病、骨肉腫、メラノーマ、膠芽細胞腫および神経芽細胞腫から選択されるものである[19]または[20]に記載の方法。
[23][1]から[7]のいずれか1に記載の化合物またはその塩の、医薬製造のための使用。
[24][1]から[7]のいずれか1に記載の化合物またはその塩の、癌の治療のための使用。
[25][1]から[7]のいずれか1に記載の化合物またはその塩の、癌の転移予防のための使用。
As a result of intensive studies, the present inventors have found that a compound having a structure represented by the following general formula (1) or a salt thereof has strong Axl inhibitory activity, and completed the present invention.
That is, the present invention relates to the following [1] to [25].
[1] General formula (1)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000003
[In Formula (1),
A represents a phenylene group or a 6-membered heteroarylene group, and the relative configuration of the amino group and nitrogen-containing heterocycle bonded to A is a para configuration;
W represents a carbon atom or a nitrogen atom (provided that when W is a nitrogen atom, R 4 does not exist);
X represents CH or a nitrogen atom,
Y represents a carbon atom or a nitrogen atom (provided that when Y is a nitrogen atom, R 6 does not exist);
R 1 is a cycloalkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 1, an aryl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 1, group 1 represents a heteroaryl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from 1;
R 2 is a C 1 -C 6 alkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from Group 2, —OR C (where R C is a C 1 -C 6 alkoxy group, A C 1 -C 6 alkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group, or a hydrogen atom), one or more substituents selected from Group 2; C 1 -C 6 alkylthio group which may have, NR A R B (wherein R A and R B each independently represents a C 1 -C 6 alkyl group, a hydrogen atom, or R A and R B are taken together they may form a heterocycloalkyl group of 3 to 7-membered together with the nitrogen atom to be replaced.), have one or more substituents selected from the group 1 May represent a cycloalkyl group or a hydrogen atom,
R 3 is a substituent on A (n is an integer of 0 to 4, and R 3 when n is 2 or more may be the same or different from each other), and is selected from Group 2 C 1 -C 6 alkoxy optionally having one or more substituents selected from a C 1 -C 6 alkyl group optionally having one or more substituents, a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group A C 1 -C 6 alkylthio group, a halogen atom or a hydroxyl group which may have one or more substituents selected from a group, a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group;
R 4 is a substituent on W in the case where W is a carbon atom, and is a C 1 -C 6 alkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from Group 2, C 1- C 1 -C 6 alkoxy group optionally having one or more substituents selected from a C 6 alkoxy group, a heterocycloalkyl group, a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group, one or more substituents selected from Group 3 A cycloalkyl group that may have a group, a cycloalkenyl group that may have one or more substituents selected from group 3, and one or more substituents selected from group 3 An optionally substituted heterocycloalkyl group, a heterocycloalkenyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 3, and one or more substituents selected from group 3 Good alley A heteroaryl group, a cyano group, a halogen atom or a hydrogen atom which may have one or more substituents selected from
R 5 is a C 1 -C 6 alkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from Group 2, —OR C (where R C is a C 1 -C 6 alkoxy group, One or more substituents selected from a C 1 to C 6 alkyl group, a halogen atom, a C 1 to C 6 alkyl group and a hydroxyl group, which may have one or more substituents selected from a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group A 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group which may have a group, or a hydrogen atom), or a hydrogen atom,
R 6 is a substituent on Y in the case where Y is a carbon atom, and is a C 1 -C 6 alkyl group which may have one or more substituents selected from Group 2 or a hydrogen atom. Show
R 7 represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1 to C 6 alkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from Group 2. ]
Or a salt thereof.
Group 1: a C 1 -C 6 alkyl group, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy group, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy group, oxo group, hydroxyl group and halogen atom which may have one or more substituents selected from a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group.
Group 2:
A halogen atom,
An oxo group,
-NR A R B , -CONR A R B (wherein R A and R B each independently have one or more substituents selected from a halogen atom, a C 1 -C 6 alkoxy group and a hydroxyl group) or show was good C 1 ~ C 6 alkyl group optionally or a hydrogen atom, together with the nitrogen atom to replace them together is R a and R B, a halogen atom, C 1 ~ C 6 alkyl groups, C A 1 to C 6 alkoxy group and a 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group which may have one or more substituents selected from a hydroxyl group may be formed).
-OR C (wherein, R C is, C 1 ~ C 6 alkoxy group, one or a plurality of which may have a substituent C 1 ~ C 6 alkyl group selected from a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom shows a C 1 ~ C 6 alkyl group and one or a plurality of substituents may be 3-7 membered heterocycloalkyl group selected from a hydroxyl group or a hydrogen atom.),
One or more selected from a C 1 to C 6 alkyl group, a C 1 to C 6 alkoxy group, an oxo group and a halogen atom, which may have one or more substituents selected from a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group An aryl group which may have a substituent,
One or more selected from a C 1 to C 6 alkyl group, a C 1 to C 6 alkoxy group, an oxo group, a hydroxyl group and a halogen atom, which may have one or more substituents selected from a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group Heteroaryl group optionally having 1 substituent,
One or more selected from a C 1 to C 6 alkyl group, a C 1 to C 6 alkoxy group, an oxo group, a hydroxyl group and a halogen atom, which may have one or more substituents selected from a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group 3 to 7-membered cycloalkyl group optionally having one substituent,
One or more selected from a C 1 to C 6 alkyl group, a C 1 to C 6 alkoxy group, an oxo group, a hydroxyl group and a halogen atom, which may have one or more substituents selected from a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group which may have one substituent: C 1 -C 6 alkyl group which may have one or more substituents selected from group 2; A C 1 -C 6 acyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from Group 2;
A C 1 -C 6 alkylthio group optionally having one or more substituents selected from a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group,
—CONR A R B (wherein R A and R B are each independently a C atom optionally having one or more substituents selected from a halogen atom, a C 1 -C 6 alkoxy group and a hydroxyl group) 1 ~ C 6 alkyl group or a hydrogen atom, together with the nitrogen atom to which R a and R B are substituted they are taken together, a halogen atom, C 1 ~ C 6 alkyl group, C 1 ~ C 6 alkoxy group And a 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group which may have one or more substituents selected from a hydroxyl group).
—OR C (wherein R C may have one or more substituents selected from a C 1 -C 6 alkoxy group, a halogen atom, a 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group, and a hydroxyl group. A C 1 to C 6 alkyl group, a halogen atom, a C 1 to C 6 alkyl group and a 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from a hydroxyl group, or a hydrogen atom ),
The compound or salt thereof according to [1], wherein heterocycloalkyl group [2] A optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 2 is a phenylene group.
[3] The compound or salt thereof according to [1] or [2], wherein W is a carbon atom.
[4] The compound or salt thereof according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein X and Y are nitrogen atoms.
[5] The compound or salt thereof according to any one of [1] to [4], wherein n is 0.
[6] The compound or salt thereof according to any one of [1] to [5], wherein R 5 is a hydrogen atom.
[7] Any one compound or salt thereof selected from the following group.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000004
[8] An Axl inhibitor comprising the compound according to any one of [1] to [7] or a salt thereof.
[9] A medicament comprising the compound or salt thereof according to any one of [1] to [7] as an active ingredient.
[10] A disease caused by increased Axl kinase function, a disease associated with increased Axl kinase function, and / or Axl kinase, comprising the compound or salt thereof according to any one of [1] to [7] as an active ingredient A medicament for the treatment of diseases associated with hyperfunction.
[11] A medicament for the treatment of a hyperproliferative disease comprising the compound according to any one of [1] to [7] or a salt thereof as an active ingredient.
[12] A medicament for treating cancer comprising the compound according to any one of [1] to [7] or a salt thereof as an active ingredient.
[13] A medicament for preventing cancer metastasis comprising the compound or salt thereof according to any one of [1] to [7] as an active ingredient.
[14] A medicament for releasing drug resistance comprising the compound or salt thereof according to any one of [1] to [7] as an active ingredient.
[15] Cancer is breast cancer, colon cancer, prostate cancer, lung cancer, stomach cancer, ovarian cancer, endometrial cancer, renal cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, thyroid cancer, uterine cancer, esophageal cancer, squamous cell carcinoma, leukemia, osteosarcoma [12] or [13], wherein the medicament is selected from melanoma, glioblastoma, and neuroblastoma.
[16] A pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound according to any one of [1] to [7] or a salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
[17] Use of the compound or salt thereof according to any one of [1] to [7], a disease caused by an increased Axl kinase function, a disease associated with an increased Axl kinase function, and / or A method for treating a disease associated with hyperfunction of Axl kinase.
[18] A method for treating a hyperproliferative disease, comprising using the compound according to any one of [1] to [7] or a salt thereof.
[19] A method for treating cancer, comprising using the compound according to any one of [1] to [7] or a salt thereof.
[20] A method for preventing cancer metastasis, comprising using the compound or salt thereof according to any one of [1] to [7].
[21] A method for releasing drug resistance, comprising using the compound or salt thereof according to any one of [1] to [7].
[22] Cancer is breast cancer, colon cancer, prostate cancer, lung cancer, stomach cancer, ovarian cancer, endometrial cancer, renal cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, thyroid cancer, uterine cancer, esophageal cancer, squamous cell carcinoma, leukemia, osteosarcoma [19] or [20], wherein the method is selected from melanoma, glioblastoma and neuroblastoma.
[23] Use of the compound according to any one of [1] to [7] or a salt thereof for producing a medicament.
[24] Use of the compound or salt thereof according to any one of [1] to [7] for the treatment of cancer.
[25] Use of the compound or salt thereof according to any one of [1] to [7] for preventing metastasis of cancer.
 本発明によって、Axl阻害活性を有する、上記式(1)で表される新規二環性ピリミジン誘導体が提供される。このような新規化合物は、Axl機能亢進を原因とする疾患、Axl機能亢進と関連する疾患、および/またはAxl機能亢進を伴う疾患の治療剤、例えば抗癌剤として有用である。 The present invention provides a novel bicyclic pyrimidine derivative represented by the above formula (1) having Axl inhibitory activity. Such novel compounds are useful as therapeutic agents, for example, anticancer agents, for diseases caused by increased Axl function, diseases associated with increased Axl function, and / or diseases associated with increased Axl function.
 本発明において、Axlとは、Axl遺伝子によってコードされる蛋白質のことをいう。「Axl」は、完全長のAxl遺伝子によってコードされるAxl蛋白質またはAxl遺伝子変異体(欠損変異体、置換変異体または付加変異体を含む)によってコードされるAxl蛋白質等を含む。本発明において、「Axl」とは、種々の動物種由来のホモログも含む。
 本発明において、「Axl阻害剤」とは、Axlのチロシンキナーゼとしての機能の阻害剤をいう。
 本発明において、用語「腫瘍」および「癌」は交換可能に使用される。また、本発明において、腫瘍、悪性腫瘍、癌、悪性新生物、癌腫、肉腫等を総称して、「腫瘍」または「癌」と表現する場合がある。
 本発明において、
 「C~Cアルキル基」とは、炭素数1~6の直鎖、分岐鎖のアルキル基を意味する。「C~Cアルキル基」としては、例えば、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、イソプロピル基、ブチル基、tert−ブチル基などが挙げられる。
 「C~Cアルコキシ基」とは、炭素数1~6の直鎖、分岐鎖のアルキル基を有するアルコキシ基を意味する。「C~Cアルコキシ基」としては、例えば、メトキシ基、エトキシ基、プロポキシ基、イソプロポキシ基、ブトキシ基などが挙げられる。
 「ハロゲン原子」としては、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子、ヨウ素原子等が挙げられる。
 「オキソ基」とは、特に言及されない限り、「=O」で表される基を意味する。
 「シクロアルキル基」とは、特に言及されない限り、炭素数3~8の環状のアルキル基を意味し、シクロプロピル基、シクロブチル基、シクロペンチル基、シクロヘキシル基等が挙げられる。
 「ヘテロシクロアルキル基」とは、一価の飽和複素環基を意味し、環に窒素原子を持つ飽和複素環基、環に酸素原子を持つ飽和複素環基等が挙げられ、例えば、ピロリジン、イミダゾリン、ピペリジン、ピペラジン、アゼチジン、モルホリン、ジオキサン、オキセタン、テトラヒドロピラン、キヌクリジンから導かれる一価の基等が挙げられる。
 「シクロアルケニル基」とは、上記の「シクロアルキル基」に1個以上の二重結合等の不飽和結合を有するものが挙げられ、例えば、シクロペンテニル基、シクロヘキセニル基等が挙げられる。
 「ヘテロシクロアルケニル基」とは、上記の「ヘテロシクロアルキル基」に1個以上の二重結合等の不飽和結合を有するものが挙げられ、例えば、テトラヒドロピリジル基、ジヒドロピラニル基が挙げられる。
 「アリール基」とは、芳香族炭化水素から誘導された一価の置換基を意味し、アリール基としては、フェニル基、インデニル基、ナフチル基、フルオレニル基、アントラニル基、フェナンスレニル基等が挙げられる。
 「ヘテロアリール基」とは、一価の芳香族複素環基を意味し、ピロリル基、ピラゾリル基、トリアゾリル基、オキサゾリル基、オキサジアゾリル基、チオフェニル基、チアゾリル基、チアジアゾリル基、ピリジニル基、ピリミジル基、ピリダジル基、ピラジニル基、ベンゾイミダゾリル基、ベンゾトリアゾリル基、ベンゾフラニル基、ベンゾチオフェニル基、キノリル基、カルバゾリル基、ジベンゾフラニル基等が挙げられる。
 「ヘテロアリーレン基」とは、二価の芳香族複素環基を意味し、ピリジン、ピリミジン、ピラジン、ピリダジン、トリアジン等から導かれる2価の基が挙げられる。
 以下に、式(1)中の各置換基について説明する。
 下記一般式(1)中、
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000005
 Aは、フェニレン基または6員のヘテロアリーレン基を示す。また、環Aに結合するアミノ基と含窒素複素環の相対配置はパラ配置である。
 Aがヘテロアリーレン基である場合、Aは窒素原子が含まれる基であることが好ましく、ピリジンから導かれる基が特に好ましい。Aの環中の炭素以外の元素の位置は特に限定されない。
 Aとしてはフェニレン基であることがより好ましい。
 Wは炭素原子または窒素原子を示し(但し、Wが窒素原子の場合は、Rは存在しない。)、炭素原子であることがより好ましい。
 XはCHまたは窒素原子を示し、窒素原子であることがより好ましい。
 Yは炭素原子または窒素原子を示し(但し、Yが窒素原子の場合は、Rは存在しない。)、窒素原子であることがより好ましい。
 Rは、上記群1から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいシクロアルキル基、上記群1から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいアリール基、上記群1から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいヘテロアリール基を示す。
 ここで、「上記群1から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいRがシクロアルキル基」である場合の「シクロアルキル基」は、シクロペンチル基、シクロヘキシル基が好ましく、ここでRとしては、無置換のシクロヘキシル基が好ましい。
 Rが、「上記群1から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいアリール基」である場合の「アリール基」としては、フェニル基が好ましい。フェニル基の置換基としては、フッ素原子、塩素原子および水酸基から選ばれる1~3個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、C~Cアルコキシ基、水酸基、フッ素原子または塩素原子から選ばれる1~3個の基が好ましい。
 Rが、「上記群1から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいヘテロアリール基」である場合の「ヘテロアリール基」としては、窒素原子を含むヘテロアリール基が好ましく、ピリジニル基、ピリミジニル基、ピリダジニル基またはピラジニル基がより好ましく、ピリジル基が特に好ましい。ヘテロアリール基の置換基としては、フッ素原子、塩素原子および水酸基から選ばれる1~3個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、C~Cアルコキシ基、水酸基、フッ素原子または塩素原子から選ばれる1~3個の基が好ましい。
 Rとしては、無置換のフェニル基、1~3個のハロゲン原子が置換されていてもよいC~Cアルキル基およびハロゲン原子から選ばれる1~3個の基で置換されたフェニル基、無置換のピリジニル基、1~3個のハロゲン原子が置換されていてもよいC~Cアルキル基およびハロゲン原子から選ばれる1~3個の基で置換されたピリジニル基であることがさらに好ましい。
 Rは、上記群2から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、−OR(ここで、Rは、C~Cアルコキシ基、ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、または水素原子を示す。)、上記群2から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキルチオ基、−NR(ここで、RおよびRはそれぞれ独立して、C~Cアルキル基、または水素原子を示すか、RとRが一緒になってそれらが置換する窒素原子とともに3~7員のヘテロシクロアルキル基を形成してもよい。)、上記群1から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいシクロアルキル基または水素原子を示す。
 ここで、Rが「上記群2から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基」である場合のC~Cアルキル基としては、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、イソプロピル基、ブチル基またはイソブチル基が好ましい。
 Rが「上記群2から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基」である場合のC~Cアルキル基の置換基としてのハロゲン原子は、フッ素原子、塩素原子または臭素原子が好ましく、フッ素原子であることがより好ましい。C~Cアルキル基に対して同一または異なるハロゲン原子が複数個置換していてもよく、置換する場合の置換数は1~3個であることが好ましい。
 Rが「上記群2から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基」である場合のC~Cアルキル基の置換基としての−OR(ここで、Rは、C~Cアルコキシ基、ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基を示す。)は、RがC~Cアルコキシ基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基であることが好ましい。
 Rが、「−OR(ここで、Rは、C~Cアルコキシ基、ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、または水素原子を示す。)」である場合のRの好ましい範囲等は、C~Cアルコキシ基およびハロゲン原子が置換していてもいいC~Cアルキル基が好ましく、RがC~Cアルコキシ基およびフッ素原子が置換していてもいいC~Cアルキル基であることがさらに好ましい。
 Rが、「上記群2から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキルチオ基」である場合の好ましい範囲等は、無置換のC~Cアルキル基が置換したC~Cアルキルチオ基が好ましく、無置換のC~Cアルキルチオ基がより好ましい。
 Rが、「−NR(ここで、RおよびRはそれぞれ独立して、C~Cアルキル基、または水素原子を示すか、RとRが一緒になってそれらが置換する窒素原子とともに3~7員のヘテロシクロアルキル基を形成してもよい。)」である場合、RおよびRはそれぞれ独立して、無置換のC~Cアルキル基または水素原子であるか、あるいは、RとRが一緒になってそれらが置換する窒素原子とともに、ハロゲン原子、C~Cアルキル基、C~Cアルコキシ基および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよい3~6員のヘテロシクロアルキル基を形成することが好ましく、ここで、「3~6員のヘテロシクロアルキル基」としては、ピロリジニル基、アゼチジニル基が好適である。
 Rが、「上記群1から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいシクロアルキル基」である場合の「シクロアルキル基」は、3~7員のシクロアルキル基が好ましく、シクロプロピル基、シクロブチル基がより好ましい。
 Rとしては、ハロゲン原子が1~3個置換していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、ハロゲン原子が1~3個置換していてもよいC~Cアルコキシ基または水素原子がより好ましい。
 Rは、A上の置換基であって(nは0~4の整数を示し、nが2以上である場合のRは、互いに同一でも異なっていてもよい。)、群2から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルコキシ基、ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキルチオ基、ハロゲン原子または水酸基を示す。
 Rが、「上記群2から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基」である場合の好ましい範囲等は、上記Rにおける「上記群2から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基」と同義であるが、Rが「上記群2から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基」である場合には、1~3個のフッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子または水酸基で置換されていてもよいC~Cアルキル基であることが好ましく、無置換のC~Cアルキル基であることがより好ましい。
 Rが、「ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルコキシ基」である場合、1~3個のフッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子または水酸基で置換されていてもよいC~Cアルコキシ基であることが好ましく、無置換のC~Cアルコキシ基であることがより好ましい。
 Rが、「ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキルチオ基である場合、1~3個のフッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子または水酸基で置換されていてもよいC~Cアルキルチオ基であることが好ましく、無置換のC~Cアルキルチオ基であることがより好ましい。
 Rが、「ハロゲン原子」である場合、フッ素原子、塩素原子または臭素原子であることが好ましい。
 Rとしては、nが0~3であることが好ましく、nが0または1であることがより好ましく、nが1~3である場合、Rは、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子、C~Cアルキル基またはC~Cアルコキシ基であることがさらに好ましい。
 Rは、Wが炭素原子の場合のW上の置換基であって、上記群2から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、C~Cアルコキシ基、シクロヘテロアルキル基、ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルコキシ基、上記群3から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいシクロアルキル基、群3から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいシクロアルケニル基、群3から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいヘテロシクロアルキル基、上記群3から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいヘテロシクロアルケニル基、上記群3から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいアリール基または上記群3から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいヘテロアリール基、シアノ基、ハロゲン原子または水素原子を示す。
 Rが、「上記群2から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基」である場合の好ましい範囲等は、上記Rにおける「上記群2から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基」と同義であるが、無置換のC~Cアルキル基、1~3個のハロゲン原子が置換したC~Cアルキル基が好ましく、無置換のC~Cアルキル基がより好ましい。
 Rが、「C~Cアルコキシ基、ヘテロシクロアルキル基、ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルコキシ基」である場合、無置換のC~Cアルコキシ基または1~3個のハロゲン原子が置換したC~Cアルコキシ基が好ましく、無置換のC~Cアルコキシ基がより好ましい。
 Rが、「上記群3から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいシクロアルキル基」である場合の「シクロアルキル基」としては、シクロプロピル基、シクロブチル基、シクロペンチル基またはシクロヘキシル基が好ましく、Rが、「上記群3から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいシクロアルケニル基」である場合の「シクロアルケニル基」としては、シクロペンテニル基またはシクロヘキセニル基が好ましく、Rが、「上記群3から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいヘテロシクロアルキル基」である場合の「ヘテロシクロアルキル基」としては、アゼチジニル基、ピロリジニル基、ピペリジニル基、ピペラジニル基またはモルホルニル基が好ましく、Rが、「上記群3から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいヘテロシクロアルケニル基」である場合の「ヘテロシクロアルケニル基」としては、テトラヒドロピリジル基またはジヒドロピラニル基が好ましく、Rが、「上記群3から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいアリール基」である場合のアリール基としては、フェニル基が好ましく、Rが、「上記群3から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいヘテロアリール基」である場合の「ヘテロアリール基」としては、ピリジニル基、ピラジニル基、ピリミジニル基、ピラゾリル基、イミダゾリル基、チオフェニル基、チアゾリル基、イソチアゾリル基、フラニル基、オキサゾリル基またはトリアゾリル基が好ましい。
 これらシクロアルキル基、シクロアルケニル基、ヘテロシクロアルキル基、ヘテロシクロアルケニル基、アリール基またはヘテロアリール基に置換する置換基の個数は0~3個であることが好ましい。
 これらシクロアルキル基、シクロアルケニル基、ヘテロシクロアルキル基、ヘテロシクロアルケニル基、アリール基またはヘテロアリール基の置換基が、「上記群2から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基」である場合のC~Cアルキル基としては、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、イソプロピル基、ブチル基またはイソブチル基が好ましい。
 シクロアルキル基、シクロアルケニル基、ヘテロシクロアルキル基、ヘテロシクロアルケニル基、アリール基またはヘテロアリール基の置換基が、「上記群2から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基」である場合の好ましい範囲等は、ハロゲン原子、C~Cアルキル基、−NRおよび−CONR(ここで、RおよびRはそれぞれ独立して、ハロゲン原子、C~Cアルコキシ基および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、または水素原子を示すか、RとRが一緒になってそれらが置換する窒素原子とともに、ハロゲン原子、C~Cアルキル基、C~Cアルコキシ基および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよい3~7員のヘテロシクロアルキル基を形成してもよい。)、−OR(ここで、Rは、C~Cアルコキシ基、ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、ハロゲン原子、C~Cアルキル基および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよい3~7員のヘテロシクロアルキル基、または水素原子を示す。)または置換基を有していても良いヘテロシクロアルキル基で置換されていてもよいC~Cアルキル基であることが好ましい。
 ここで、C~Cアルキル基の置換基としてのハロゲン原子は、フッ素原子、塩素原子または臭素原子が好ましく、C~Cアルキル基に対して同一または異なるハロゲン原子が複数個置換していてもよく、置換する場合の置換数は1~3個であることが好ましい。
 ここで、C~Cアルキル基の置換基としての−NRおよび−CONR(ここで、RおよびRはそれぞれ独立して、ハロゲン原子、C~Cアルコキシ基および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、または水素原子を示すか、RとRが一緒になってそれらが置換する窒素原子とともに、ハロゲン原子、C~Cアルキル基、C~Cアルコキシ基および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよい3~7員のヘテロシクロアルキル基を形成してもよい。)は、RとRが一緒になって、ハロゲン原子、C~Cアルコキシ基および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよい3~7員のヘテロシクロアルキル基を形成しているアミノ基またはRとRが一緒になって、ハロゲン原子、C~Cアルコキシ基および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよい3~7員のヘテロシクロアルキル基を形成しているカルバモイル基であることが好ましく、水酸基を有していてもよい3~7員のヘテロシクロアルキル基を形成しているアミノ基または水酸基を有していてもよい3~7員のヘテロシクロアルキル基を形成しているカルバモイル基であることがより好ましく、無置換のアゼチジニル基、ピロリジニル基、ピペリジニル基を形成しているアミノ基が特に好ましい。
 ここで、C~Cアルキル基の置換基としての−OR(ここで、Rは、ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、または水素原子を示す。)は、RがC~Cアルキル基、または水素原子であることが好ましく、置換する場合の置換数は1~3個であることが好ましい。
 ここで、C~Cアルキル基の置換基としての置換基を有していても良いヘテロシクロアルキル基は、ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、C~Cアルコキシ基、オキソ基、水酸基およびハロゲン原子から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよい3~7員のヘテロシクロアルキル基であることが好ましく、
無置換、あるいは、C~Cアルキル基が置換した3~7員のヘテロシクロアルキル基がより好ましく、ここで「3~7員のヘテロシクロアルキル基」としては、テトラヒドロピラニル基、テトラヒドロフラニル基、ピロリジニル基、イミダゾリジニル基、ピラゾリジニル基、ピペリジノ基、モルホリノ基、ジオキサニル基、オキセタニル基が好ましく、ピロリジニル基、ジオキサニル基がより好ましい。各ヘテロシクロアルキル基のC~Cアルキル基への結合位置は限定されないが、ジオキサニル基の場合2位の位で結合することが好ましく、ピロリジニル基の場合2位の位で結合することが好ましい。
 これらシクロアルキル基、シクロアルケニル基、ヘテロシクロアルキル基、ヘテロシクロアルケニル基、アリール基またはヘテロアリール基の置換基が、「上記群2から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアシル基」である場合の好ましい範囲等は、C~Cアルキル基、−OR(ここで、Rは、C~Cアルキル基または水素原子を示す。)で置換されていてもよいC~Cアシル基であることが好ましい。水酸基もしくはC~Cアルキル基が置換していてもよいC~Cアシル基であることがより好ましい。
 これらシクロアルキル基、シクロアルケニル基、ヘテロシクロアルキル基、ヘテロシクロアルケニル基、アリール基またはヘテロアリール基の置換基が、「ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキルチオ基」である場合は、無置換のC~Cアルキルチオ基であることが好ましく、「−CONR(ここで、RおよびRはそれぞれ独立して、ハロゲン原子、C~Cアルコキシ基および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、または水素原子を示すか、RとRが一緒になってそれらが置換する窒素原子とともに、ハロゲン原子、C~Cアルキル基、C~Cアルコキシ基および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよい3~7員のヘテロシクロアルキル基を形成してもよい。)」である場合は、RおよびRはそれぞれ独立して、無置換のC~Cアルキル基または水素原子であるか、あるいは、RとRが一緒になってそれらが置換する窒素原子とともに、ハロゲン原子、C~Cアルキル基、C~Cアルコキシ基および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよい3~6員のヘテロシクロアルキル基を形成することが好ましく、ここで、「3~6員のヘテロシクロアルキル基」としては、ピロリジニル基、モルホリノ基、アゼチジニル基またはピペリジニル基が好適である。
 これらシクロアルキル基、シクロアルケニル基、ヘテロシクロアルキル基、ヘテロシクロアルケニル基、アリール基またはヘテロアリール基の置換基が、「−OR(ここで、Rは、C~Cアルコキシ基、ハロゲン原子、3~7員のヘテロシクロアルキル基および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、ハロゲン原子、C~Cアルキル基および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよい3~7員のヘテロシクロアルキル基、または水素原子を示す。)」である場合、「R」は、C~Cアルコキシ基、ハロゲン原子、3~7員のヘテロシクロアルキル基および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、または水素原子が好ましく、C~Cアルコキシ基または3~7員のヘテロシクロアルキル基で置換されたC~Cアルキル基がより好ましい。ここで、3~7員のヘテロシクロアルキル基としては、ピロリジル基、イミダゾリジニル基、ピラゾリジニル基、ピペリジニル基、ピペラジニル基、テトラヒドロピラニル基、ジオキサニル基またはテトラヒドロフラニル基が好ましい。「R」としては、メチル基、エチル基、ジオキサニル基で置換されたメチル基、ジオキサニル基で置換されたエチル基、メトキシ基で置換されたメチル基またはメトキシ基で置換されたエチル基が特に好ましい。また、「−OR」がこれらシクロアルキル基、シクロアルケニル基、ヘテロシクロアルキル基、ヘテロシクロアルケニル基、アリール基またはヘテロアリール基上に複数個置換する場合、「−OR」同士が一体となって飽和の含酸素飽和複素環を形成してもよい。複数個の「−OR」が置換する位置はこれらシクロアルキル基、シクロアルケニル基、ヘテロシクロアルキル基、ヘテロシクロアルケニル基、アリール基またはヘテロアリール基上の同一の原子上であっても異なる原子上であってもよい。
 これらシクロアルキル基、シクロアルケニル基、ヘテロシクロアルキル基、ヘテロシクロアルケニル基、アリール基またはヘテロアリール基の置換基が、「群1から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいヘテロシクロアルキル基」である場合、C~Cアルキル基、C~Cアルコキシ基、オキソ基、水酸基またはハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいヘテロシクロアルキル基が好ましく、C~Cアルキル基、ハロゲン原子またはオキソ基で置換されたヘテロシクロアルキル基または無置換のヘテロシクロアルキル基がより好ましい。
 Rが、「ハロゲン原子」である場合、フッ素原子、塩素原子または臭素原子であることが好ましい。
 Rとしては、1~3個のC~Cアルコキシ基で置換されたフェニル基、1~3個のC~Cアルキル基で置換された5員もしくは6員の含窒素ヘテロアリール基または下記群
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000006
で表されるいずれかの基であることが好ましい。ここで、含窒素ヘテロアリール基としては、ピリジ二ル基またはピラゾリル基が好ましい。
 Rは、上記群1から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、−OR(ここで、Rは、C~Cアルコキシ基、ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、ハロゲン原子、C~Cアルキル基および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよい3~7員のヘテロシクロアルキル基、または水素原子を示す。)、または水素原子を示す。
 Rが、「上記群1から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基」である場合の好ましい範囲等は、上記Rにおける「上記群1から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基」と同義であるが、無置換のC~Cアルキル基、1~3個のハロゲン原子が置換したC~Cアルキル基が好ましく、無置換のC~Cアルキル基がより好ましい。
 Rが、「−OR(ここで、Rは、C~Cアルコキシ基、ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、ハロゲン原子、C~Cアルキル基および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよい3~7員のヘテロシクロアルキル基、または水素原子を示す。)」である場合、水素原子、無置換のC~Cアルコキシ基または1~3個のハロゲン原子が置換したC~Cアルコキシ基が好ましく、無置換のC~Cアルコキシ基がより好ましい。
 Rとしては、C~Cアルキル基、C~Cアルコキシ基または水素原子が好ましく、メトキシ基、エトキシ基、トリフルオロメトキシ基、ジフルオロメトキシ基または水素原子がより好ましい。
 Rは、Yが炭素原子の場合のY上の置換基であって、上記群1から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基または水素原子を示す。
 Rが、「上記群1から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基」である場合の好ましい範囲等は、上記Rにおける「上記群1から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基」と同義であるが、無置換のC~Cアルキル基または1~3個のハロゲン原子が置換したC~Cアルキル基が好ましく、無置換のC~Cアルキル基がより好ましい。
 Yが炭素原子である時のRとしては、C~Cアルキル基または水素原子が好ましく、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、ブチル基または水素原子がより好ましい。
 Rとしては、C~Cアルキル基または水素原子が好ましく、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、ブチル基または水素原子がより好ましい。
 本発明の一般式(1)で表される化合物は、さらに、次の群から選ばれる1の化合物であることが好ましい。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000007
 本発明の式(1)で表される化合物には、立体異性体あるいは不斉炭素原子に由来する光学異性体が存在することもあるが、これらの立体異性体、光学異性体およびこれらの混合物のいずれも本発明に含まれる。
 本発明の一般式(1)で表される化合物が、アミノ基等の塩基性基を有する場合、所望により医薬的に許容される塩とすることができる。そのような塩としては、例えば塩酸塩、ヨウ化水素酸塩等のハロゲン化水素酸塩;硝酸塩、過塩素酸塩、硫酸塩、燐酸塩等の無機酸塩;メタンスルホン酸塩、トリフルオロメタンスルホン酸塩、エタンスルホン酸塩等の低級アルカンスルホン酸塩;ベンゼンスルホン酸塩、p−トルエンスルホン酸塩等のアリ−ルスルホン酸塩;ギ酸、酢酸、りんご酸、フマル酸塩、コハク酸塩、クエン酸塩、酒石酸塩、蓚酸塩、マレイン酸塩等の有機酸塩;及びオルニチン酸塩、グルタミン酸塩、アスパラギン酸塩等のアミノ酸塩;を挙げることができ、ハロゲン化水素酸塩及び有機酸塩が好ましい。
 本発明の一般式(1)で表される化合物が、カルボキシ基等の酸性基を有する場合、一般的に塩基付加塩を形成することが可能である。医薬的に許容される塩としては、例えば、ナトリウム塩、カリウム塩、リチウム塩等のアルカリ金属塩;カルシウム塩、マグネシウム塩等のアルカリ土類金属塩;アンモニウム塩等の無機塩;ジベンジルアミン塩、モルホリン塩、フェニルグリシンアルキルエステル塩、エチレンジアミン塩、N−メチルグルカミン塩、ジエチルアミン塩、トリエチルアミン塩、シクロヘキシルアミン塩、ジシクロヘキシルアミン塩、N,N’−ジベンジルエチレンジアミン塩、ジエタノールアミン塩、N−ベンジル−N−(2−フェニルエトキシ)アミン塩、ピペラジン塩、テトラメチルアンモニウム塩、トリス(ヒドロキシメチル)アミノメタン塩等の有機アミン塩、等を挙げることができる。
 本発明の一般式(1)で表される化合物又はその塩は、遊離体もしくは溶媒和物として存在することもある。空気中の水分を吸収すること等により水和物として存在することもある。溶媒和物としては、医薬的に許容し得るものであれば特に限定されないが、具体的には、水和物、エタノール和物等が好ましい。また、一般式(1)で表される本発明化合物中に窒素原子が存在する場合にはN−オキシド体となっていてもよく、これら溶媒和物及びN−オキシド体も本発明の範囲に含まれる。
 本発明の一般式(1)で表される化合物は、置換基の種類や組み合わせによって、シス体、トランス体等の幾何異性体、互変異性体又はd体、l体等の光学異性体等の各種異性体が存在し得るが、本発明の化合物は、特に限定していない場合はそれら全ての異性体、立体異性体及びいずれの比率のこれら異性体及び立体異性体混合物をも包含するものである。
 本発明の一般式(1)で表される化合物は、構成する原子の一つまたは複数で非天然の比率の原子同位体を含むこともある。原子同位体としては、例えば、重水素(H)、トリチウム(H)、ヨウ素−125、(125I)または炭素−14(14C)などが挙げられる。これらの化合物は、治療又は予防剤、研究試薬、例えば、アッセイ試薬、及び診断剤、例えば、インビボ画像診断剤として有用である。一般式(1)で表される化合物のすべての同位体変種は、放射性であるかどうかにかかわらず、本発明の範囲内に含まれる。
 また、本発明は、生体内における生理条件下で酵素や胃酸等による反応により本発明の医薬組成物の有効成分である化合物(1)に変換される化合物、すなわち、酵素的に酸化、還元、加水分解等を起こして化合物(1)に変化される化合物又は胃酸等により加水分解等を起こして化合物(1)に変化される「医薬的に許容されるプロドラッグ化合物」も本発明に包含する。
 上記プロドラッグとしては、化合物(1)にアミノ基が存在する場合には、そのアミノ基がアシル化、アルキル化、リン酸化された化合物(例えば、そのアミノ基がエイコサノイル化、アラニル化、ペンチルアミノカルボニル化、(5−メチル−2−オキソ−1,3−ジオキソレン−4−イル)メトキシカルボニル化、テトラヒドロフラニル化、ピロリジルメチル化、ピバロイルオキシメチル化、tert−ブチル化された化合物等である)等を挙げることができ、化合物(1)に水酸基が存在する場合には、その水酸基がアシル化、アルキル化、リン酸化、ホウ酸化された化合物(例えば、その水酸基がアセチル化、パルミトイル化、プロパノイル化、ピバロイル化、サクシニル化、フマリル化、アラニル化、ジメチルアミノメチルカルボニル化された化合物等である。)等を挙げることができる。また、化合物(I)にカルボキシ基が存在する場合には、そのカルボキシ基がエステル化、アミド化された化合物(例えば、そのカルボキシ基がエチル エステル化、フェニル エステル化、カルボキシメチル エステル化、ジメチルアミノメチル エステル化、ピバロイルオキシメチル エステル化、エトキシカルボニルオキシエチル エステル化、アミド化又はメチルアミド化された化合物等である。)等が挙げられる。
 本発明の化合物のプロドラッグは公知の方法によって化合物(1)から製造することができる。また、本発明の化合物のプロドラッグは、広川書店1990年刊「医薬品の開発」第7巻分子設計163頁~198頁に記載されているような、生理的条件で化合物(1)に変化するものも含まれる。
 次に、一般式(1)で表される化合物の代表的な製造法について説明する。本発明の化合物は種々の製造法により製造することができ、以下に示す製造法は一例であり、本発明はこれらに限定して解釈されるべきではない。なお、反応に際しては、必要に応じて置換基を適当な保護基で保護して行うことができ、保護基の種類は特に限定されない。
[製造法1]
[式中、A、R、R、R、R、R、R、R、X、Y、W、nは前記と同義である。式中、M~Mはボロン酸、ボロン酸エステルもしくはアルキルスズを示す。R、G、Gは対応する適当なアルキル基を示す。また、L~Lはハロゲン原子等の脱離基を示す。]
 式(1)で表される化合物のうち、以下に示す化合物1aは、例えば下記反応式によって製造することが出来る。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000008
(1)化合物2から化合物4への変換
 化合物2から化合物4への変換は、化合物2とAを含む部分構造を有する化合物(例えば化合物3)との公知の有機化学的手法を用いたカップリング反応により行われる。
 反応は、化合物2に対し、適当な有機ボロン酸、有機スズ、有機亜鉛、又は有機マグネシウム誘導体等(例えば化合物3)及び適当な遷移金属触媒(例えばパラジウム化合物等)存在下、必要に応じて有機塩基又は無機塩基(例えば炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、リン酸三カリウム、ジイソプロピルエチルアミン等)、リガンド(例えばトリフェニルホスフィン等)及び公知の反応促進添加物(例えば塩化リチウム又はヨウ化銅等)を加えて行う。
 上記カップリング反応において、溶媒は反応に悪影響を及ぼさない適当な溶媒(例えばN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド、テトラヒドロフラン、トルエン、1,4−ジオキサン、又は水等)又はそれらの混合溶媒を使用し、反応温度は0℃から300℃までが好ましく、室温から200℃(至適温度は80℃から100℃)がより好ましい。上記反応は、封管中又はマイクロウェーブ照射下で処理することによっても行うことができる。化合物2に対して有機ボロン酸等および塩基はそれぞれ1から過剰モル当量用いることが好ましく、有機ボロン酸等は1から1.5モル当量、塩基は1から5モル当量を用いるいことがより好ましい。反応時間は1分から60時間が好ましく、5分から24時間がより好ましい。
(2)化合物4から化合物6への変換
 化合物4から化合物6への変換は、化合物4に対して公知の有機化学的手法を用いてアミド化反応をさせることによって行われる。反応に悪影響を及ぼさない適当な溶媒(例えばベンゼン、トルエン、ジエチルエーテル、ジクロロメタン、テトラヒドロフラン、又はN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド等)又はそれらの混合溶媒中で、−30℃から反応に用いる溶媒の沸点まで、好ましくは0℃から50℃においてN,N−ジシクロヘキシルカルボジイミド、1−エチル−3−(3−ジメチルアミノプロピル)カルボジイミド、シアノリン酸ジエチル、(1−シアノ−2−エトキシ−2−オキソエチリデンアミノオキシ)ジメチルアミノ−モルホリノ−カルベニウム ヘキサフルオロホスフェート(COMU)、N,N,N’,N’−テトラメチル−O−(7−アザベンゾトリアゾール−1−イル)ウロニウム ヘキサフルオロホスフェート(HATU)等の適当な縮合剤の存在下で別途合成したカルボン酸化合物5を反応させて実施する。
 上記縮合剤は化合物4に対して過剰モル当量、好ましくは1から5モル当量を用いればよい。また、必要に応じて塩基(例えばトリエチルアミン、ジイソプロピルエチルアミン、N−メチルモルホリン又は4−ジメチルアミノピリジン等)を加えて行っても良い。塩基の量としては触媒量あるいは過剰量を用いることができる。
 反応時間は10分から72時間が好ましく、30分から24時間がより好ましい。また、必要に応じて公知の反応促進添加物(1−ヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾール、1−ヒドロキシ−7−アザベンゾトリアゾール等)を用いて反応を行う。反応促進添加物の量としては、触媒量から過剰量を用いることができる。
 また、化合物4に対して反応に悪影響を及ぼさない適当な溶媒(例えばベンゼン、トルエン、ジエチルエーテル、ジクロロメタン、テトラヒドロフラン、又はN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド等)又はそれらの混合溶媒中で−30℃から反応に用いる溶媒の沸点まで、好ましくは0℃から100℃において適当な塩基(例えばトリエチルアミン、ジイソプロピルエチルアミン、N−メチルモルホリン又は4−ジメチルアミノピリジン等)の存在下、カルボン酸化合物5より導かれるカルボン酸ハロゲン化物を反応させて実施することもできる。塩基の量としては触媒量あるいは過剰量を用いることができる。
 反応時間は10分から72時間が好ましく、30分から24時間がより好ましい。
 もしくは化合物4を酸性溶媒(例えばポリリン酸等)中、0℃から反応に用いる溶媒の沸点まで、好ましくは10℃から120℃においてカルボン酸化合物5と反応させることによって実施することもできる。反応時間は10分から72時間が好ましく、30分から24時間がより好ましい。
(3)化合物6から化合物1aへの変換
 化合物6から化合物1aへの変換は、化合物6とRを含む部分構造を有する化合物(例えば化合物7)との公知の有機化学的手法を用いたカップリング反応により行われる。(1)で述べたカップリング反応と同様の一般的なカップリング反応が適用できる。
 例えば、反応は、化合物6に対し、適当な有機ボロン酸、有機スズ、有機亜鉛、又は有機マグネシウム誘導体等(例えば化合物7)及び適当な遷移金属触媒(例えばパラジウム化合物等)存在下、必要に応じて有機塩基又は無機塩基(例えば炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、リン酸三カリウム、ジイソプロピルエチルアミン等)、リガンド(例えばトリフェニルホスフィン等)及び公知の反応促進添加物(例えば塩化リチウム又はヨウ化銅等)を加えて行う。
 上記カップリング反応において、溶媒は反応に悪影響を及ぼさない適当な溶媒(例えばN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド、テトラヒドロフラン、トルエン、1,4−ジオキサン、又は水等)又はそれらの混合溶媒を使用し、反応温度は0℃から300℃までが好ましく、室温から200℃(至適温度は80℃から120℃)がより好ましい。上記反応は、封管中又はマイクロウェーブ照射下で処理することによっても行うことができる。化合物6に対して有機ボロン酸等および塩基はそれぞれ1から過剰モル当量、好ましくは1から5モル当量を用いればよい。反応時間は1分から60時間が好ましく、5分から24時間がより好ましい。
[製造法2]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000009
 上記[製造法1]の化合物4に対し、(2)のアミド化反応と(3)のカップリング反応の順序を入れ替えて反応させることによっても1aの化合物を得ることができる。
(1)化合物4から化合物8への変換
 化合物4から化合物8への変換は、上記[製造法1]の(1)で記載した方法と同様の一般的なカップリング反応により行うことができる。
(2)化合物8から化合物1aへの変換
 化合物8および化合物5から化合物1aへの変換は、上記[製造法1]で記載した方法と同様の通常のアミド化反応により行うことができる。
[製造法3]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000010
 あらかじめAを含む部分構造を有する化合物9を合成し、化合物9と化合物2のカップリング反応を経由するルートによっても化合物1aを得ることができる。
(1)化合物3から化合物9への変換
 化合物3および化合物5から化合物9への変換は、化合物3に対して公知の有機化学的手法を用いてアミド化反応をさせることによって行われる。反応の詳細は[製造法1]で記載した方法(2)(通常のアミド化反応)と同様である。
(2)化合物9から化合物6への変換
 化合物2および化合物9から化合物6への変換は、化合物2とAを含む部分構造を有する化合物9との公知の有機化学的反応を用いたカップリング反応により行われる。反応の詳細は[製造法1]で記載した方法(1)(一般的なカップリング反応)と同様である。
(3)化合物6から化合物1aへの変換
 化合物6から化合物1aへの変換は、[製造法1]において示したとおりである。
[製造法4]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000011
 化合物10を用いても化合物1aを製造することができる。
 反応の詳細は製造法1および2と同様で、各工程において化合物3および化合物7を使用する順番を入れかえればよい。
 [製造法4]の化合物8は、例えば下記反応式に従っても製造することが出来る。
[製造法5]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000012
(1)化合物11から化合物12への変換
 化合物11から化合物12への変換は、化合物11に対し、公知の有機化学的手法を用いてハロゲン−メタル交換反応を行う。例えば、化合物11に対し、適当なジボロン酸エステル、アルキルスズ化合物等および適当な遷移金属触媒(例えばパラジウム化合物等)存在下、必要に応じて有機又は無機塩基(例えば酢酸カリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、又はジイソプロピルエチルアミン等)、リガンド(例えばトリフェニルホスフィン等)及び公知の反応促進添加物(例えば塩化リチウム又はヨウ化銅等)を加えて行う。
 上記カップリング反応において、溶媒は反応に悪影響を及ぼさない適当な溶媒(例えばN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド、テトラヒドロフラン、トルエン、1,4−ジオキサン、又は水等)又はそれらの混合溶媒を使用し、反応温度は0℃から300℃までが好ましく、室温から200℃がより好ましい。上記反応は、封管中又はマイクロウェーブ照射下で処理することによっても行うことができる。化合物11に対してジボロン酸エステル等および塩基はそれぞれ1から過剰モル当量、好ましくは1から5モル当量を用いればよい。反応時間は1分から60時間が好ましく、5分から24時間がより好ましい。
(2)化合物12から化合物8への変換
 化合物12から化合物8への変換は、化合物12と化合物13との公知の有機化学的手法を用いたカップリング反応により行われる。
 例えば、化合物12に対し、化合物13、適当な遷移金属触媒(例えばパラジウム化合物等)存在下、必要に応じて有機又は無機塩基(例えば炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、リン酸三カリウム、ジイソプロピルエチルアミン等)、リガンド(例えばトリフェニルホスフィン等)及び公知の反応促進添加物(例えば塩化リチウム又はヨウ化銅等)を加えて行う。
 上記カップリング反応において、溶媒は反応に悪影響を及ぼさない適当な溶媒(例えばN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド、テトラヒドロフラン、トルエン、1,4−ジオキサン、又は水等)又はそれらの混合溶媒を使用し、反応温度は0℃から300℃までが好ましく、室温から200℃(至適温度は80℃から100℃)がより好ましい。上記反応は、封管中又はマイクロウェーブ照射下で処理することによっても行うことができる。化合物12に対して化合物13および塩基をそれぞれ1から過剰モル当量、好ましくは1から5モル当量を用いればよい。反応時間は1分から60時間が好ましく、5分から24時間がより好ましい。
 また、化合物5および化合物13より合成できる化合物14と前述の化合物12を経由しても化合物1aを製造できる。
[製造法6]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000013
 反応の詳細は、製造法5と同様である。
 式(1)で表される化合物のうちWがNもしくはCHの化合物1bに関しては、下記の[製造法7]により製造することが出来る。
[製造法7]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000014
 化合物15から化合物16への変換は、[製造法1]に記載の一般的なカップリング反応と同様の操作により行うことができる。
 化合物16から化合物1bへの変換は、[製造法1]に記載の通常のアミド化反応と同様の操作により行うことが出来る。
 下記のように、化合物1bは[製造法7]の反応の順番を入れ替えても、製造することができる。
[製造法8]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000015
 反応の詳細は、[製造法7]に記載した方法と同様である。
[製造法9]
 化合物5は、市販もしくは既報の報告例等を参考に合成することができる中間体18を用いて製造することができる。以下、Lはハロゲン原子、メタンスルホニルオキシ基、トリフルオロメタンスルホニルオキシ基、p−トルエンスルホニルオキシ基等の脱離基を示す。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000016
(1)化合物18から化合物20への変換
 化合物18から化合物20への変換は、化合物18に公知の有機化学的手法を用いてアルキル化反応を行えばよい。例えば化合物18を反応に悪影響を及ぼさない適当な溶媒(例えばテトラヒドロフラン、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド、ジメチルスルホキシドまたはアセトニトリル等)又はそれらの混合溶媒中で、有機又は無機塩基(炭酸カリウム、炭酸セシウム、カリウム tert−ブトキシド、又はトリエチルアミン等)存在下、−30℃から300℃まで、好ましくは0℃から100℃において、R、Rを含む部分構造を有する化合物19(例えばアルキルハライド化合物もしくはメタンスルホニルオキシアルキル化合物、トリフルオロメタンスルホニルオキシアルキル化合物、p−トルエンスルホニルオキシアルキル化合物等)で処理することによって行われる。化合物19および塩基は、化合物18に対してそれぞれ1から過剰モル当量、好ましくは1から5モル当量を用いればよい。反応時間は1分から72時間が好ましく、5分から24時間がより好ましい。
(2)化合物20から化合物5への変換
 化合物20から化合物5への変換は通常の加水分解反応を行えばよい。たとえば化合物20を反応に悪影響を及ぼさない適当な溶媒(例えばメタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、又は水など)又はそれらの混合溶媒中で、反応温度は0℃から200℃まで、好ましくは0℃から100℃において適当な酸(例えば硫酸、塩酸等)もしくはアルカリ(例えば水酸化ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム等)で処理することによって行われる。適当な酸もしくはアルカリは、化合物20に対して1から過剰モル当量を用いる。反応時間は1分から72時間が好ましく、5分から24時間がより好ましい。
 また、化合物20から化合物5への変換は、反応に悪影響を及ぼさない適当な溶媒(たとえばピリジン、キノリン、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド、アセトニトリルなど)又はそれらの混合溶媒中で、1から過剰モル当量のヨウ化リチウムで処理することによっても行うことが出来る。反応温度は室温から300℃まで、好ましくは室温から150℃がより好ましい。反応時間は1分から72時間が好ましく、1時間から48時間がより好ましい。
[製造法10]
 [製造法9]における化合物18のうち下記に示される化合物18aは、市販または既知もしくは既報の報告を参考に合成できるアミノトリアゾール化合物21とエトキシメチレンマロン酸ジエチル22より製造することができる。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000017
 化合物21から化合物18aへの変換は、Rを含む部分構造を有する化合物21を無溶媒もしくは反応に悪影響を及ぼさない適当な溶媒(例えばエタノール、トルエン、キシレン、ジフェニルエーテル、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド、酢酸等)又はそれらの混合溶媒中で、0℃から300℃まで、好ましくは室温から150℃において、エトキシメチレンマロン酸ジエチルで処理することにより行われる。エトキシメチレンマロン酸ジエチルは、化合物21に対して1から過剰モル当量用いればよい。反応時間は1分から72時間が好ましく、5分から24時間がより好ましい。
[製造法11]
 [製造法10]における化合物21は、以下に示すように市販のカルボン酸化合物23とアミノグアニジン24より製造することができる。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000018
 化合物23から化合物21への変換は、Rを含む部分構造を有する化合物23を無溶媒もしくは反応に悪影響を及ぼさない適当な溶媒(例えばトルエン、キシレン、ブロムベンゼン、水等)又はそれらの混合溶媒中で、0℃から300℃まで、好ましくは室温から200℃において、アミノグアニジン24の塩(硫酸塩、硝酸塩、塩酸塩など)、もしくはアミノグアニジン24と酸(硝酸、硫酸、塩酸、ポリリン酸など)で処理することにより行われる。化合物23は化合物24に対して1から過剰モル当量用いればよい。反応時間は1分から72時間が好ましく、5分から24時間がより好ましい。
[製造法12]
 [製造法10]における化合物21は、以下に示すように市販のカルボン酸エステル25とアミノグアニジン24より製造することもできる。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000019
 化合物25から化合物21への変換は、Rを含む部分構造を有する化合物25を反応に悪影響を及ぼさない適当な溶媒(例えばメタノール、エタノール、テトラヒドロフラン等)又はそれらの混合溶媒中で、0℃から300℃まで、好ましくは室温から100℃において、アミノグアニジン24もしくはアミノグアニジン24の塩で処理することにより行われる。反応は必要に応じて塩基(ナトリウムメトキシド、ナトリウムエトキシド、カリウム tert−ブトキシド、ピリジン等)を添加して行うことが出来る。アミノグアニジン24もしくはその塩は化合物25に対して1から過剰モル当量用、好ましくは1から5モル当量用いればよい。反応時間は1分から72時間が好ましく、5分から24時間がより好ましい。
[製造法13]
 [製造法11]における化合物21中でOGを有する化合物21aは、Helvetica Chimica Acta, 1983, 66, 1129、J.Heterocyclic Chem.,1984,21,61等を参考に、市販のアルコール26およびシアノカルボノジチオイミド酸ジメチル27より製造することができる。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000020
 化合物26から化合物21aへの変換は、OGを含む部分構造を有する化合物26を反応に悪影響を及ぼさない適当な溶媒(例えば、テトラヒドロフラン、アセトニトリル、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド、ジメチルスルホキシド等)又はそれらの混合溶媒中で、塩基(水素化ナトリウム、カリウム tert−ブトキシド等)存在下、−30℃から200℃まで、好ましくは0℃から100℃において、1分から72時間、好ましくは5分から24時間、シアノカルボノジチオイミド酸ジメチル26と反応させた後に、−30℃から200℃まで、好ましくは0℃から100℃において、1分から72時間、好ましくは5分から24時間、ヒドラジンで処理することによって行われる。化合物26は化合物27に対して1から過剰モル当量、好ましくは1から5モル当量用いればよい。塩基は化合物27に対して、1から過剰モル当量、好ましくは1から2モル当量用いればよい。ヒドラジンは化合物27に対して1から過剰モル当量、好ましくは1から1.5モル当量用いればよい。
[製造法14]
 化合物7のうち下記に示される化合物7aは、市販もしくは公知のボロン酸エステル28をより製造することができる。以下、Lはハロゲン原子、メタンスルホニルオキシ基、トリフルオロメタンスルホニルオキシ基、p−トルエンスルホニルオキシ基等の脱離基を示す。Ar−Hは水酸基を有するフェニル基、もしくはピラゾール環の一方の窒素原子が水素原子で置換されたピラゾリル基を示す。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000021
 化合物28から化合物7aへの変換は、化合物28に公知の有機化学的手法を用いてアルキル化反応を行えばよい。例えば化合物28を反応に悪影響を及ぼさない適当な溶媒(例えばテトラヒドロフラン、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド、ジメチルスルホキシドまたはアセトニトリル等)又はそれらの混合溶媒中で、有機又は無機塩基(炭酸カリウム、炭酸セシウム、カリウム tert−ブトキシド、又はトリエチルアミン等)存在下、−30℃から300℃まで、好ましくは0℃から100℃において、Gを含む部分構造を有する化合物29(例えばアルキルハライド化合物もしくはメタンスルホニルオキシアルキル化合物、トリフルオロメタンスルホニルオキシアルキル化合物、p−トルエンスルホニルオキシアルキル化合物等)で処理することによって行われる。化合物29および塩基は、化合物28に対してそれぞれ1から過剰モル当量、好ましくは1から5モル当量を用いればよい。反応時間は1分から72時間が好ましく、5分から24時間がより好ましい。
製造原料2、10もしくは15は、市販もしくは公知の方法に従って合成できる。
製造原料3、28は、市販もしくは公知、たとえば文献(Bioorg.Med.Chem.Lett.,2007.17.5406−5409等)記載の方法に従って合成できる。
製造原料7、18、21は、市販もしくは公知、または実施例記載の方法に従って合成できる。
 製造原料13、19、23、25、26、29は、市販もしくは公知の方法に従って合成できる。
 前述のとおり、Gas6/Axlシグナル伝達系は、細胞生存(cell survival)、細胞分裂、自食作用(autophagy)、細胞運動(migration)、血管新生、血小板凝集、NK細胞分化等、多様な細胞性応答を調節していることが報告されていることから(非特許文献2)、Axl阻害剤は、Axlキナーゼ機能亢進を原因とする疾患、Axlキナーゼ機能亢進と関連する疾患、および/またはAxlキナーゼ機能亢進を伴う疾患の治療のための有用である。
 Axlキナーゼ機能亢進を原因とする疾患、Axlキナーゼ機能亢進と関連する疾患、Axlキナーゼ機能亢進を伴う疾患としては、Axlの遺伝子および/または蛋白質の過剰発現がみられる組織を有する疾患、Axlのリン酸化活性の上昇がみられる組織を有する疾患等が挙げられる。
 上記疾患の例としては、例えば、過剰増殖性疾患が挙げられ、過剰増殖性疾患の例としては、子宮内膜増殖症、トロンビン誘導血管平滑筋細胞(VSMC)増殖良性腫瘍、悪性腫瘍(癌)、急性及び慢性糸球体腎炎、糖尿病性腎症等が挙げられるがこれらに限定されない。
 さらに、Axlは、免疫(非特許文献12)、血小板機能(非特許文献13)、精子形成(非特許文献14)、血管石灰化(非特許文献15)、(非特許文献16)および種々の腎臓疾患、慢性同種移植拒絶反応(非特許文献17)において役割を有することも示されており、Axl阻害剤は血管疾患(血栓症、アテローム性動脈硬化症及び再狭窄を含むがそれらに限定されるものではない。)および無秩序な血管形成が重大である疾患(糖尿病性網膜症、網膜症、乾癬、関節リウマチ、粥腫、カポジ肉腫及び血管腫を含むがそれらに限定されるものではない。)等、多数の疾患の治療に有用である。
 本発明の化合物はAxlを阻害するので、上記に記載した疾患の治療に有用である。
 より好ましくは、本発明の化合物は各種癌の治療に有用である。癌としては、例えば、乳癌、結腸癌、前立腺癌、肺癌、胃癌、卵巣癌、子宮頸癌、子宮内膜癌、子宮体癌、腎癌、肝細胞癌、甲状腺癌、食道癌、扁平上皮癌、白血病、骨肉腫、メラノーマ、膠芽細胞腫、神経芽細胞腫、卵巣癌、頭頚部癌、睾丸腫瘍、大腸癌、血液癌、網膜芽細胞腫、膵臓癌等が挙げられるが、これらの癌に限定されない。
 癌とAxlとの関係については、増殖阻害、転移・運動(migration)・浸潤(invasion)阻害、薬剤耐性解除の観点から各種報告がなされている。
 Axlのドミナントネガティブ変異体は脳腫瘍の増殖を抑制したことが報告されている(Vajkoczy et al.,PNAS 2006,103,5799)。グリオブラストーマ患者由来組織においてAxlの発現やAxl/Gas6共発現がみられる場合、腫瘍増殖が顕著に早く進み、患者生存期間が短いことが報告されている(Hutterer et al.,Clin Cancer Res 2008,14,130)。AxlのshRNAが乳癌細胞の増殖を抑制したことが報告されている(Yi−Xiang et al.,Cancer Res 2008,68,1905)。これらの報告から、Axl阻害剤が癌における細胞増殖阻害に有用であることが明らかである。
 一方で、Axlのドミナントネガティブ変異体が細胞の運動(migration)および浸潤(invasion)を阻害したことが報告されている(Zhang et al.,Cancer Res 2008 68,1905,Vajkoczy et al.,PNAS 2006,103,5799,Holland et al.,Cancer Res 2005,65,9294)。Axl−shRNAがin vivoで転移を抑制したことが報告されている(Li et al.,oncogene 2009,28,3442)。抗Axl抗体、siRNAがマウスモデルで腫瘍増殖と転移を抑制したことが報告されている(Li et al.,Oncogene 2009 28,3442,Ye et al.,Oncogene 2010,29,5254)。Axlが細胞の浸潤(invasion)を促進することが報告されている(Tai et al.,Oncogene 2008,27,4044)。Axl阻害剤であるR−428が転移性乳癌の拡散モデルを阻害したことが報告されている(Holland et al.,Cancer Res 2010,70,1544)。Axl抗体、AxlのshRNAおよびAxl阻害剤NA80x1が乳癌細胞の移動や浸潤(invasion)を阻害したことが報告されている(Yi−Xiang et al.,Cancer Res 2008,68 1905)。その他、前立腺癌、脾臓癌、転移性卵巣癌、胸腺癌等の転移や悪性化にAxlが関与することが複数報告されている。これらの報告から、Axl阻害剤が、癌の転移、細胞の運動(migration)、浸潤(invasion)の抑制、治療、予防等に有用であることが明らかである。
 また、Axl阻害剤が胃癌におけるイマチニブ耐性を解除したことが報告されている(Mahadevan et al.,Oncogene 2007,26,3909)。ドキソルビシン、VP16、シスプラチン等の化学療法剤耐性において、Axlが誘導されることが急性骨髄性白血病で示されている(Hong et al.,Cancer Letters 2008,268,314)。HER−2陽性乳癌細胞におけるラパチニブ耐性においてAxlの活性化が見られることが報告されている(Liu et al.,Cancer Res 2009,69,6871)。AxlがPLX4032(vemurafenib)耐性機構に関与することが報告されている(Johannessen et al.,Nature 2010,468,968)。その他、temozolomode、カルボプラチン、ビンクリスチン耐性にAxlが関与することが報告されている(AK Keeating et al.,Mol Cancer Ther 2010,9(5),1298)。これらの報告から、Axl阻害剤が、薬剤耐性の解除、例えば、各種抗癌剤に対する耐性の解除に有用であることが明らかである。
 さらには、Axlは腎臓の繊維化、糖尿病性腎症等の腎疾患に関与することが報告されており(特表2005−517412)、Axl阻害剤が上記腎疾患、その他、特発性肺線維症等の繊維化疾患の治療に有用であることが明らかである。
 化合物のAxl阻害活性は、例えば、本願の試験例に記載した方法により測定することができるが、これに限定されない。
 細胞の増殖阻害活性は、当業者に通常用いられる増殖阻害試験法を用いて調べることができる。細胞の増殖阻害活性は、試験化合物の存在下または非存在下における細胞(例えば、腫瘍細胞)の増殖の程度を比較することによって実施することができる。増殖の程度は、例えば、生細胞を測定する試験系を用いて調べることができる。生細胞の測定方法としては、例えば、[H]−チミジンの取り込み試験、BrdU法またはMTTアッセイ等が挙げられる。
 また、in vivoでの抗腫瘍活性は、当業者に通常用いられる抗腫瘍試験法を用いて調べることができる。例えば、マウス、ラット等に各種腫瘍細胞を移植し、移植細胞の生着が確認された後に、本発明の化合物を経口投与、静脈内投与等し、数日~数週間後に、薬剤無投与群における腫瘍増殖と化合物投与群における腫瘍増殖とを比較することにより本発明のin vivoでの抗腫瘍活性を確認することができる。
 その他、転移抑制活性、浸潤(invasion)阻害活性、運動(migration)阻害活性、薬剤耐性解除活性については、Axlとそれぞれの活性との関連性が報告されているとして上記に挙げた文献に記載の試験方法にて測定することができる。
 本発明の医薬組成物は、本発明の化合物と薬学的に許容し得る担体を含み、静脈内注射、筋肉内注射、皮下注射等の各種注射剤として、あるいは、経口投与または経皮投与等の種々の方法によって投与することができる。薬学的に許容し得る担体とは、本発明の化合物または本発明の化合物を含む組成物を、ある器官または臓器から他の器官または臓器に輸送することに関与する、薬学的に許容される材料(例えば、賦形剤、希釈剤、添加剤、溶媒等)を意味する。
 製剤の調製方法としては投与法に応じ適当な製剤(例えば、経口剤または注射剤)を選択し、通常用いられている各種製剤の調製法にて調製できる。経口剤としては、例えば、錠剤、散剤、顆粒剤、カプセル剤、丸剤、トローチ剤、溶液剤、シロップ剤、エリキシル剤、乳剤、または油性ないし水性の懸濁液等を例示できる。経口投与の場合では遊離体のままでも、塩の型のいずれでもよい。水性製剤は薬学的に許容される酸と酸付加物を形成させるか、ナトリウム等のアルカリ金属塩とすることで調製できる。注射剤の場合は製剤中に安定剤、防腐剤または溶解補助剤等を使用することもできる。これらの補助剤等を含むこともある溶液を容器に収納後、凍結乾燥等によって固形製剤として用時調製の製剤としてもよい。また、一回投与量を一の容器に収納してもよく、また複数回投与量を一の容器に収納してもよい。
 固形製剤としては、例えば、錠剤、散剤、顆粒剤、カプセル剤、丸剤、またはトローチ剤が挙げられる。これらの固形製剤は、本発明の化合物とともに薬学的に許容し得る添加物を含んでもよい。添加物としては、例えば、充填剤類、増量剤類、結合剤類、崩壊剤類、溶解促進剤類、湿潤剤類または滑沢剤類が挙げられ、これらを必要に応じて選択して混合し、製剤化することができる。
 液体製剤としては、例えば、溶液剤、シロップ剤、エリキシル剤、乳剤、または懸濁剤が挙げられる。これらの液体製剤は、本発明の化合物とともに薬学的に許容し得る添加物を含んでもよい。添加物としては、例えば、懸濁化剤または乳化剤が挙げられ、これらを必要に応じて選択して混合し、製剤化することができる。
 本発明の化合物は、哺乳類、特にヒトの癌治療に用いることができる。投与量および投与間隔は、疾患の場所、患者の身長、体重、性別または病歴によって、医師の判断により適宜選択され得る。本発明の化合物をヒトに投与する場合、投与量の範囲は、1日当たり、約0.01mg/kg体重~約500mg/kg体重、好ましくは、約0.1mg/kg体重~約100mg/kg体重である。ヒトに投与する場合、好ましくは、1日あたり1回、あるいは2から4回に分けて投与され、適当な間隔で繰り返すのが好ましい。また、1日量は、医師の判断により必要によっては上記の量を超えてもよい。
 本発明の化合物は他の抗腫瘍剤と併用して用いてもよい。例えば、抗腫瘍抗生物質、抗腫瘍性植物成分、BRM(生物学的応答性制御物質)、ホルモン、ビタミン、抗腫瘍性抗体、分子標的薬、その他の抗腫瘍剤等が挙げられる。
 より具体的に、アルキル化剤としては、例えば、ナイトロジェンマスタード、ナイトロジェンマスタードN−オキシドもしくはクロラムブチル等のアルキル化剤、カルボコンもしくはチオテパ等のアジリジン系アルキル化剤、ディブロモマンニトールもしくはディブロモダルシトール等のエポキシド系アルキル化剤、カルムスチン、ロムスチン、セムスチン、ニムスチンハイドロクロライド、ストレプトゾシン、クロロゾトシンもしくはラニムスチン等のニトロソウレア系アルキル化剤、ブスルファン、トシル酸インプロスルファンまたはダカルバジン等が挙げられる。
 各種代謝拮抗剤としては、例えば、6−メルカプトプリン、6−チオグアニンもしくはチオイノシン等のプリン代謝拮抗剤、フルオロウラシル、テガフール、テガフール・ウラシル、カルモフール、ドキシフルリジン、ブロクスウリジン、シタラビン若しくはエノシタビン等のピリミジン代謝拮抗剤、メトトレキサートもしくはトリメトレキサート等の葉酸代謝拮抗剤等が挙げられる。
 抗腫瘍性抗生物質としては、例えば、マイトマイシンC、ブレオマイシン、ペプロマイシン、ダウノルビシン、アクラルビシン、ドキソルビシン、ピラルビシン、THP−アドリアマイシン、4’−エピドキソルビシンもしくはエピルビシン等のアントラサイクリン系抗生物質抗腫瘍剤、クロモマイシンA3またはアクチノマイシンD等が挙げられる。
 抗腫瘍性植物成分としては、例えば、ビンデシン、ビンクリスチン若しくはビンブラスチン等のビンカアルカロイド類、パクリタキセル、ドセタキセル等のタキサン類、またはエトポシドもしくはテニポシド等のエピポドフィロトキシン類が挙げられる。
 BRMとしては、例えば、腫瘍壊死因子またはインドメタシン等が挙げられる。
 ホルモンとしては、例えば、ヒドロコルチゾン、デキサメタゾン、メチルプレドニゾロン、プレドニゾロン、プラステロン、ベタメタゾン、トリアムシノロン、オキシメトロン、ナンドロロン、メテノロン、ホスフェストロール、エチニルエストラジオール、クロルマジノンまたはメドロキシプロゲステロン等が挙げられる。
 ビタミンとしては、例えば、ビタミンCまたはビタミンA等が挙げられる。
 抗腫瘍性抗体、分子標的薬としては、トラスツズマブ、リツキシマブ、セツキシマブ、ニモツズマブ、デノスマブ、ベバシズマブ、インフリキシマブ、メシル酸イマチニブ、ゲフィチニブ、エルロチニブ、スニチニブ、ラパチニブ、ソラフェニブ、ダサチニブ、ニロチニブ、ベムラフェニブ等が挙げられる。
 その他の抗腫瘍剤としては、例えば、シスプラチン、カルボプラチン、オキサリプラチン、タモキシフェン、カンプトテシン、イホスファミド、シクロホスファミド、メルファラン、L−アスパラギナーゼ、アセクラトン、シゾフィラン、ピシバニール、プロカルバジン、ピポブロマン、ネオカルチノスタチン、ヒドロキシウレア、ウベニメクスまたはクレスチン等が挙げられる。
 本発明には、本発明化合物又はその塩を投与することを特徴とする癌の予防方法及び/または治療方法も含まれる。
 さらに、本発明には、前記医薬を製造するための本発明の化合物、その塩又はそれらの溶媒和物の使用も含まれる。
 以下に示す実施例によって本発明を具体的に説明するが、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではなく、これらはいかなる意味においても限定的に解釈されない。また、本明細書において、特に記載のない試薬、溶媒および出発材料は、市販の供給源から容易に入手可能である。
 以下に示す実施例によって本発明を具体的に説明するが、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではなく、これらはいかなる意味においても限定的に解釈されない。また、本明細書において、特に記載のない試薬、溶媒および出発材料は、既報において公知であるかあるいは市販の供給源から容易に入手可能である。
In the present invention, Axl refers to a protein encoded by the Axl gene. “Axl” includes an Axl protein encoded by a full-length Axl gene or an Axl protein encoded by an Axl gene mutant (including a deletion mutant, a substitution mutant, or an additional mutant). In the present invention, “Axl” includes homologs derived from various animal species.
In the present invention, “Axl inhibitor” refers to an inhibitor of the function of Axl as a tyrosine kinase.
In the present invention, the terms “tumor” and “cancer” are used interchangeably. In the present invention, a tumor, a malignant tumor, a cancer, a malignant neoplasm, a carcinoma, a sarcoma, etc. may be collectively referred to as “tumor” or “cancer”.
In the present invention,
“C 1 ~ C 6 “Alkyl group” means a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. “C 1 ~ C 6 Examples of the “alkyl group” include methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, butyl group, tert-butyl group and the like.
“C 1 ~ C 6 The term “alkoxy group” means an alkoxy group having a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. “C 1 ~ C 6 Examples of the “alkoxy group” include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, an isopropoxy group, and a butoxy group.
Examples of the “halogen atom” include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom.
The “oxo group” means a group represented by “═O” unless otherwise specified.
The “cycloalkyl group” means a cyclic alkyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms unless otherwise specified, and examples thereof include a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, and a cyclohexyl group.
The “heterocycloalkyl group” means a monovalent saturated heterocyclic group, and includes a saturated heterocyclic group having a nitrogen atom in the ring, a saturated heterocyclic group having an oxygen atom in the ring, and the like, for example, pyrrolidine, And monovalent groups derived from imidazoline, piperidine, piperazine, azetidine, morpholine, dioxane, oxetane, tetrahydropyran, and quinuclidine.
Examples of the “cycloalkenyl group” include those having an unsaturated bond such as one or more double bonds in the above “cycloalkyl group”, and examples thereof include a cyclopentenyl group and a cyclohexenyl group.
Examples of the “heterocycloalkenyl group” include those having an unsaturated bond such as one or more double bonds in the above “heterocycloalkyl group”, and examples thereof include a tetrahydropyridyl group and a dihydropyranyl group. .
The “aryl group” means a monovalent substituent derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon, and examples of the aryl group include a phenyl group, an indenyl group, a naphthyl group, a fluorenyl group, an anthranyl group, and a phenanthrenyl group. .
`` Heteroaryl group '' means a monovalent aromatic heterocyclic group, pyrrolyl group, pyrazolyl group, triazolyl group, oxazolyl group, oxadiazolyl group, thiophenyl group, thiazolyl group, thiadiazolyl group, pyridinyl group, pyrimidyl group, Examples include a pyridazyl group, a pyrazinyl group, a benzimidazolyl group, a benzotriazolyl group, a benzofuranyl group, a benzothiophenyl group, a quinolyl group, a carbazolyl group, and a dibenzofuranyl group.
The “heteroarylene group” means a divalent aromatic heterocyclic group, and examples thereof include a divalent group derived from pyridine, pyrimidine, pyrazine, pyridazine, triazine and the like.
Below, each substituent in Formula (1) is demonstrated.
In the following general formula (1),
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000005
A represents a phenylene group or a 6-membered heteroarylene group. The relative arrangement of the amino group bonded to ring A and the nitrogen-containing heterocycle is a para arrangement.
When A is a heteroarylene group, A is preferably a group containing a nitrogen atom, particularly preferably a group derived from pyridine. The position of elements other than carbon in the ring of A is not particularly limited.
A is more preferably a phenylene group.
W represents a carbon atom or a nitrogen atom (provided that when W is a nitrogen atom, R 4 Does not exist. ), More preferably a carbon atom.
X represents CH or a nitrogen atom, and more preferably a nitrogen atom.
Y represents a carbon atom or a nitrogen atom (provided that when Y is a nitrogen atom, R 6 Does not exist. ), More preferably a nitrogen atom.
R 1 Is a cycloalkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from Group 1 above, an aryl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from Group 1 above, 1 represents a heteroaryl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from Group 1.
Here, “R may optionally have one or more substituents selected from the above group 1” 1 When “is a cycloalkyl group”, the “cycloalkyl group” is preferably a cyclopentyl group or a cyclohexyl group, where R 1 Is preferably an unsubstituted cyclohexyl group.
R 1 However, in the case of “an aryl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from the group 1”, the “aryl group” is preferably a phenyl group. As the substituent of the phenyl group, it may have 1 to 3 substituents selected from fluorine atom, chlorine atom and hydroxyl group. 1 ~ C 6 Alkyl group, C 1 ~ C 6 One to three groups selected from an alkoxy group, a hydroxyl group, a fluorine atom or a chlorine atom are preferred.
R 1 Is a “heteroaryl group” in which it is a “heteroaryl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 1” above, a heteroaryl group containing a nitrogen atom is preferred, and pyridinyl Group, pyrimidinyl group, pyridazinyl group or pyrazinyl group is more preferable, and pyridyl group is particularly preferable. The substituent for the heteroaryl group may have 1 to 3 substituents selected from a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom and a hydroxyl group. 1 ~ C 6 Alkyl group, C 1 ~ C 6 One to three groups selected from an alkoxy group, a hydroxyl group, a fluorine atom or a chlorine atom are preferred.
R 1 As an unsubstituted phenyl group, 1 to 3 halogen atoms may be substituted. 1 ~ C 6 A phenyl group substituted with 1 to 3 groups selected from an alkyl group and a halogen atom, an unsubstituted pyridinyl group, and 1 to 3 halogen atoms optionally substituted with C 1 ~ C 6 More preferred is a pyridinyl group substituted with 1 to 3 groups selected from an alkyl group and a halogen atom.
R 2 May have one or more substituents selected from Group 2 above 1 ~ C 6 Alkyl group, -OR C (Where R C Is C 1 ~ C 6 C which may have one or more substituents selected from an alkoxy group, a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group 1 ~ C 6 An alkyl group or a hydrogen atom is shown. ), Optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 2 above 1 ~ C 6 Alkylthio group, -NR A R B (Where R A And R B Are independently C 1 ~ C 6 Represents an alkyl group, or a hydrogen atom, or R A And R B Together with the nitrogen atom with which they are substituted may form a 3-7 membered heterocycloalkyl group. ), A cycloalkyl group or a hydrogen atom which may have one or more substituents selected from the above group 1.
Where R 2 "C optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 2 above" 1 ~ C 6 C in the case of “alkyl group” 1 ~ C 6 As the alkyl group, a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group or an isobutyl group is preferable.
R 2 "C optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 2 above" 1 ~ C 6 C in the case of “alkyl group” 1 ~ C 6 The halogen atom as a substituent of the alkyl group is preferably a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom or a bromine atom, and more preferably a fluorine atom. C 1 ~ C 6 A plurality of the same or different halogen atoms may be substituted on the alkyl group, and the number of substitution is preferably 1 to 3 in the case of substitution.
R 2 "C optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 2 above" 1 ~ C 6 C in the case of “alkyl group” 1 ~ C 6 -OR as a substituent of an alkyl group C (Where R C Is C 1 ~ C 6 C which may have one or more substituents selected from an alkoxy group, a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group 1 ~ C 6 An alkyl group is shown. ) Is R C Is C 1 ~ C 6 C optionally having an alkoxy group 1 ~ C 6 An alkyl group is preferred.
R 2 Is "-OR C (Where R C Is C 1 ~ C 6 C which may have one or more substituents selected from an alkoxy group, a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group 1 ~ C 6 An alkyl group or a hydrogen atom is shown. ) "If R C The preferred range of C is C 1 ~ C 6 Alkoxy group and halogen atom may be substituted C 1 ~ C 6 An alkyl group is preferred, R C Is C 1 ~ C 3 Alkoxy group and fluorine atom may be substituted C 1 ~ C 3 More preferably, it is an alkyl group.
R 2 Is "C which may have one or a plurality of substituents selected from Group 2 above" 1 ~ C 6 A preferred range in the case of “alkylthio group” is an unsubstituted C 1 ~ C 6 C substituted with an alkyl group 1 ~ C 6 Alkylthio groups are preferred and unsubstituted C 1 ~ C 6 An alkylthio group is more preferred.
R 2 Is "-NR A R B (Where R A And R B Are independently C 1 ~ C 6 Represents an alkyl group, or a hydrogen atom, or R A And R B Together with the nitrogen atom with which they are substituted may form a 3-7 membered heterocycloalkyl group. ) ", R A And R B Each independently represents an unsubstituted C 1 ~ C 6 An alkyl group or a hydrogen atom, or R A And R B Together with the nitrogen atom with which they are substituted, a halogen atom, C 1 ~ C 6 Alkyl group, C 1 ~ C 6 It is preferable to form a 3- to 6-membered heterocycloalkyl group which may have one or more substituents selected from an alkoxy group and a hydroxyl group, wherein “3- to 6-membered heterocycloalkyl group” "Is preferably a pyrrolidinyl group or an azetidinyl group.
R 2 Is a “cycloalkyl group” in which it is a “cycloalkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 1” above, a 3- to 7-membered cycloalkyl group is preferred, A propyl group and a cyclobutyl group are more preferable.
R 2 As for C, one to three halogen atoms may be substituted. 1 ~ C 6 Alkyl group, C which may be substituted with 1 to 3 halogen atoms 1 ~ C 6 An alkoxy group or a hydrogen atom is more preferable.
R 3 Is a substituent on A (wherein n represents an integer of 0 to 4 and n is 2 or more, R 3 May be the same as or different from each other. ), C optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 2 1 ~ C 6 C may have one or more substituents selected from an alkyl group, a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group 1 ~ C 6 C which may have one or more substituents selected from an alkoxy group, a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group 1 ~ C 6 An alkylthio group, a halogen atom or a hydroxyl group is shown.
R 3 Is "C which may have one or a plurality of substituents selected from Group 2 above" 1 ~ C 6 The preferred range in the case of “alkyl group” is the above R 2 "C optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 2 above" 1 ~ C 6 Synonymous with "alkyl group" but R 3 "C optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 2 above" 1 ~ C 6 In the case of an “alkyl group”, it may be substituted with 1 to 3 fluorine atoms, chlorine atoms, bromine atoms or hydroxyl groups. 1 ~ C 6 It is preferably an alkyl group, and unsubstituted C 1 ~ C 6 More preferably, it is an alkyl group.
R 3 Is "C optionally having one or more substituents selected from a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group" 1 ~ C 6 In the case of “alkoxy group”, C may be substituted with 1 to 3 fluorine atoms, chlorine atoms, bromine atoms or hydroxyl groups. 1 ~ C 3 It is preferably an alkoxy group, and unsubstituted C 1 ~ C 3 More preferably, it is an alkoxy group.
R 3 Is "C optionally having one or more substituents selected from a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group" 1 ~ C 6 In the case of an alkylthio group, it may be substituted with 1 to 3 fluorine atoms, chlorine atoms, bromine atoms or hydroxyl groups. 1 ~ C 3 It is preferably an alkylthio group, and unsubstituted C 1 ~ C 3 More preferably, it is an alkylthio group.
R 3 Is a “halogen atom”, it is preferably a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom or a bromine atom.
R 3 N is preferably 0 to 3, more preferably n is 0 or 1, and when n is 1 to 3, 3 Is a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, C 1 ~ C 6 Alkyl group or C 1 ~ C 6 More preferably, it is an alkoxy group.
R 4 Is a substituent on W when W is a carbon atom, and may have one or more substituents selected from Group 2 above. 1 ~ C 6 Alkyl group, C 1 ~ C 6 C may have one or more substituents selected from an alkoxy group, a cycloheteroalkyl group, a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group 1 ~ C 6 An alkoxy group, a cycloalkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from Group 3 above, a cycloalkenyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from Group 3; A heterocycloalkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 3, a heterocycloalkenyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 3 above, An aryl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 3 or a heteroaryl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 3; a cyano group; Indicates an atom or a hydrogen atom.
R 4 Is "C which may have one or a plurality of substituents selected from Group 2 above" 1 ~ C 6 The preferred range in the case of “alkyl group” is the above R 2 "C optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 2 above" 1 ~ C 6 Synonymous with “alkyl group”, but unsubstituted C 1 ~ C 6 Alkyl group, C substituted with 1 to 3 halogen atoms 1 ~ C 6 Alkyl groups are preferred and unsubstituted C 1 ~ C 6 An alkyl group is more preferred.
R 4 Is "C 1 ~ C 6 Optionally having one or more substituents selected from an alkoxy group, a heterocycloalkyl group, a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group 1 ~ C 6 In the case of “alkoxy group”, unsubstituted C 1 ~ C 6 C substituted with an alkoxy group or 1 to 3 halogen atoms 1 ~ C 6 Alkoxy groups are preferred and unsubstituted C 1 ~ C 6 An alkoxy group is more preferable.
R 4 Is a “cycloalkyl group” in the case of “a cycloalkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from the group 3”, a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group or a cyclohexyl group. Group is preferred, R 4 Is a cyclopentenyl group or a cyclohexenyl group, preferably “cycloalkenyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 3” above. 4 Is a “heterocycloalkyl group” in the case of “heterocycloalkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 3” as azetidinyl group, pyrrolidinyl group, piperidinyl group, A piperazinyl group or a morpholinyl group is preferred, and R 4 Is a “heterocycloalkenyl group that may have one or more substituents selected from the above group 3”, the “heterocycloalkenyl group” includes a tetrahydropyridyl group or a dihydropyranyl group. Preferably R 4 Is a phenyl group as the aryl group, preferably an aryl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from Group 3 above, 4 Is a “heteroaryl group” in the case of “a heteroaryl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from the above group 3”, a pyridinyl group, pyrazinyl group, pyrimidinyl group, pyrazolyl group An imidazolyl group, a thiophenyl group, a thiazolyl group, an isothiazolyl group, a furanyl group, an oxazolyl group or a triazolyl group is preferred.
The number of substituents substituted on the cycloalkyl group, cycloalkenyl group, heterocycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkenyl group, aryl group or heteroaryl group is preferably 0 to 3.
The substituent of these cycloalkyl group, cycloalkenyl group, heterocycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkenyl group, aryl group or heteroaryl group may be “which may have one or more substituents selected from the above group 2. Good C 1 ~ C 6 C in the case of “alkyl group” 1 ~ C 6 As the alkyl group, a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group or an isobutyl group is preferable.
The substituent of the cycloalkyl group, cycloalkenyl group, heterocycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkenyl group, aryl group or heteroaryl group may have “one or more substituents selected from the above group 2”. C 1 ~ C 6 A preferable range in the case of “alkyl group” includes a halogen atom, C 1 ~ C 6 Alkyl group, -NR A R B And -CONR A R B (Where R A And R B Each independently represents a halogen atom, C 1 ~ C 6 C which may have one or more substituents selected from an alkoxy group and a hydroxyl group 1 ~ C 6 Represents an alkyl group, or a hydrogen atom, or R A And R B Together with the nitrogen atom with which they are substituted, a halogen atom, C 1 ~ C 6 Alkyl group, C 1 ~ C 6 A 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group which may have one or a plurality of substituents selected from an alkoxy group and a hydroxyl group may be formed. ), -OR C (Where R C Is C 1 ~ C 6 C which may have one or more substituents selected from an alkoxy group, a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group 1 ~ C 6 Alkyl group, halogen atom, C 1 ~ C 6 3 to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from an alkyl group and a hydroxyl group, or a hydrogen atom. ) Or C which may be substituted with an optionally substituted heterocycloalkyl group 1 ~ C 6 An alkyl group is preferred.
Where C 1 ~ C 6 The halogen atom as the substituent of the alkyl group is preferably a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom or a bromine atom, and C 1 ~ C 6 A plurality of the same or different halogen atoms may be substituted on the alkyl group, and the number of substitution is preferably 1 to 3 in the case of substitution.
Where C 1 ~ C 6 —NR as a substituent of an alkyl group A R B And -CONR A R B (Where R A And R B Each independently represents a halogen atom, C 1 ~ C 6 C which may have one or more substituents selected from an alkoxy group and a hydroxyl group 1 ~ C 6 Represents an alkyl group, or a hydrogen atom, or R A And R B Together with the nitrogen atom with which they are substituted, a halogen atom, C 1 ~ C 6 Alkyl group, C 1 ~ C 6 A 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group which may have one or a plurality of substituents selected from an alkoxy group and a hydroxyl group may be formed. ) Is R A And R B Together, a halogen atom, C 1 ~ C 6 An amino group or R which forms a 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group which may have one or more substituents selected from an alkoxy group and a hydroxyl group; A And R B Together, a halogen atom, C 1 ~ C 6 A carbamoyl group forming a 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group which may have one or a plurality of substituents selected from an alkoxy group and a hydroxyl group is preferable. It is more preferably a carbamoyl group forming a 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group optionally having an amino group or a hydroxyl group forming a 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group. Particularly preferred are amino groups forming a substituted azetidinyl group, pyrrolidinyl group, piperidinyl group.
Where C 1 ~ C 6 -OR as a substituent of an alkyl group C (Where R C May have one or more substituents selected from a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group. 1 ~ C 6 An alkyl group or a hydrogen atom is shown. ) Is R C Is C 1 ~ C 6 It is preferably an alkyl group or a hydrogen atom, and the number of substitutions for substitution is preferably 1 to 3.
Where C 1 ~ C 6 The heterocycloalkyl group which may have a substituent as a substituent of the alkyl group may have one or more substituents selected from a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group. 1 ~ C 6 Alkyl group, C 1 ~ C 6 It is preferably a 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group which may have one or more substituents selected from an alkoxy group, an oxo group, a hydroxyl group and a halogen atom,
Unsubstituted or C 1 ~ C 6 A 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group substituted with an alkyl group is more preferred. Here, the “3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group” includes a tetrahydropyranyl group, a tetrahydrofuranyl group, a pyrrolidinyl group, an imidazolidinyl group, and a pyrazolidinyl group. Group, piperidino group, morpholino group, dioxanyl group and oxetanyl group are preferable, and pyrrolidinyl group and dioxanyl group are more preferable. C of each heterocycloalkyl group 1 ~ C 6 The bonding position to the alkyl group is not limited, but in the case of a dioxanyl group, it is preferably bonded at the 2-position, and in the case of a pyrrolidinyl group, it is preferably bonded at the 2-position.
The substituent of these cycloalkyl group, cycloalkenyl group, heterocycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkenyl group, aryl group or heteroaryl group may be “which may have one or more substituents selected from the above group 2. Good C 1 ~ C 6 A preferable range in the case of “acyl group” is C 1 ~ C 6 Alkyl group, -OR C (Where R C Is C 1 ~ C 6 An alkyl group or a hydrogen atom is shown. C) optionally substituted with 1 ~ C 6 An acyl group is preferred. Hydroxyl group or C 1 ~ C 3 C in which the alkyl group may be substituted 1 ~ C 3 More preferably, it is an acyl group.
The substituent of these cycloalkyl group, cycloalkenyl group, heterocycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkenyl group, aryl group or heteroaryl group is “having one or more substituents selected from a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group. Moyo C 1 ~ C 6 In the case of “alkylthio group”, unsubstituted C 1 ~ C 6 An alkylthio group is preferred, and “—CONR A R B (Where R A And R B Each independently represents a halogen atom, C 1 ~ C 6 C which may have one or more substituents selected from an alkoxy group and a hydroxyl group 1 ~ C 6 Represents an alkyl group, or a hydrogen atom, or R A And R B Together with the nitrogen atom with which they are substituted, a halogen atom, C 1 ~ C 6 Alkyl group, C 1 ~ C 6 A 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group which may have one or a plurality of substituents selected from an alkoxy group and a hydroxyl group may be formed. ) ", R A And R B Each independently represents an unsubstituted C 1 ~ C 6 An alkyl group or a hydrogen atom, or R A And R B Together with the nitrogen atom with which they are substituted, a halogen atom, C 1 ~ C 6 Alkyl group, C 1 ~ C 6 It is preferable to form a 3- to 6-membered heterocycloalkyl group which may have one or more substituents selected from an alkoxy group and a hydroxyl group, wherein “3- to 6-membered heterocycloalkyl group” "Is preferably a pyrrolidinyl group, a morpholino group, an azetidinyl group or a piperidinyl group.
The substituent of these cycloalkyl group, cycloalkenyl group, heterocycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkenyl group, aryl group or heteroaryl group is represented by "-OR C (Where R C Is C 1 ~ C 6 Optionally having one or more substituents selected from an alkoxy group, a halogen atom, a 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group and a hydroxyl group 1 ~ C 6 Alkyl group, halogen atom, C 1 ~ C 6 3 to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from an alkyl group and a hydroxyl group, or a hydrogen atom. ) "," R " C Is C 1 ~ C 6 Optionally having one or more substituents selected from an alkoxy group, a halogen atom, a 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group and a hydroxyl group 1 ~ C 6 An alkyl group or a hydrogen atom is preferred, and C 1 ~ C 6 C substituted with an alkoxy group or a 3-7 membered heterocycloalkyl group 1 ~ C 6 An alkyl group is more preferred. Here, the 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group is preferably a pyrrolidyl group, imidazolidinyl group, pyrazolidinyl group, piperidinyl group, piperazinyl group, tetrahydropyranyl group, dioxanyl group or tetrahydrofuranyl group. "R C "Is particularly preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, a methyl group substituted with a dioxanyl group, an ethyl group substituted with a dioxanyl group, a methyl group substituted with a methoxy group, or an ethyl group substituted with a methoxy group. In addition, "-OR C Are substituted on the cycloalkyl group, cycloalkenyl group, heterocycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkenyl group, aryl group or heteroaryl group, “-OR C May be combined with each other to form a saturated oxygen-containing saturated heterocyclic ring. Multiple "-OR C ”May be substituted on the same atom or different atoms on the cycloalkyl group, cycloalkenyl group, heterocycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkenyl group, aryl group or heteroaryl group.
The substituent of these cycloalkyl group, cycloalkenyl group, heterocycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkenyl group, aryl group or heteroaryl group may have “one or more substituents selected from Group 1”. In the case of “heterocycloalkyl”, C 1 ~ C 6 Alkyl group, C 1 ~ C 6 An alkoxy group, an oxo group, a hydroxyl group or a heterocycloalkyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom is preferred, and C 1 ~ C 6 A heterocycloalkyl group substituted with an alkyl group, a halogen atom or an oxo group or an unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl group is more preferred.
R 4 Is a “halogen atom”, it is preferably a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom or a bromine atom.
R 4 1 to 3 C 1 ~ C 6 Phenyl group substituted with alkoxy group, 1 to 3 C 1 ~ C 6 5- or 6-membered nitrogen-containing heteroaryl group substituted with an alkyl group or the following group
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000006
It is preferable that it is either group represented by these. Here, the nitrogen-containing heteroaryl group is preferably a pyridinyl group or a pyrazolyl group.
R 5 May have one or more substituents selected from Group 1 above. 1 ~ C 6 Alkyl group, -OR C (Where R C Is C 1 ~ C 6 C which may have one or more substituents selected from an alkoxy group, a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group 1 ~ C 6 Alkyl group, halogen atom, C 1 ~ C 6 3 to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from an alkyl group and a hydroxyl group, or a hydrogen atom. ) Or a hydrogen atom.
R 5 "C optionally having one or more substituents selected from the above group 1 1 ~ C 6 The preferred range in the case of “alkyl group” is the above R 2 "C optionally having one or more substituents selected from the above group 1" 1 ~ C 6 Synonymous with “alkyl group”, but unsubstituted C 1 ~ C 6 Alkyl group, C substituted with 1 to 3 halogen atoms 1 ~ C 6 Alkyl groups are preferred and unsubstituted C 1 ~ C 6 An alkyl group is more preferred.
R 5 Is "-OR C (Where R C Is C 1 ~ C 6 C which may have one or more substituents selected from an alkoxy group, a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group 1 ~ C 6 Alkyl group, halogen atom, C 1 ~ C 6 3 to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from an alkyl group and a hydroxyl group, or a hydrogen atom. ) ", Hydrogen atom, unsubstituted C 1 ~ C 6 C substituted with an alkoxy group or 1 to 3 halogen atoms 1 ~ C 6 Alkoxy groups are preferred and unsubstituted C 1 ~ C 6 An alkoxy group is more preferable.
R 5 As C 1 ~ C 6 Alkyl group, C 1 ~ C 6 An alkoxy group or a hydrogen atom is preferable, and a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a trifluoromethoxy group, a difluoromethoxy group, or a hydrogen atom is more preferable.
R 6 Is a substituent on Y in the case where Y is a carbon atom, and may have one or more substituents selected from Group 1 above. 1 ~ C 6 An alkyl group or a hydrogen atom is shown.
R 6 Is "C which may have one or a plurality of substituents selected from Group 1 above" 1 ~ C 6 The preferred range in the case of “alkyl group” is the above R 2 "C optionally having one or more substituents selected from the above group 1" 1 ~ C 6 Synonymous with “alkyl group”, but unsubstituted C 1 ~ C 6 C substituted with an alkyl group or 1 to 3 halogen atoms 1 ~ C 6 Alkyl groups are preferred and unsubstituted C 1 ~ C 6 An alkyl group is more preferred.
R when Y is a carbon atom 6 As C 1 ~ C 6 An alkyl group or a hydrogen atom is preferred, and a methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, butyl group or hydrogen atom is more preferred.
R 7 As C 1 ~ C 6 An alkyl group or a hydrogen atom is preferred, and a methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, butyl group or hydrogen atom is more preferred.
The compound represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention is preferably 1 compound selected from the following group.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000007
The compound represented by the formula (1) of the present invention may have stereoisomers or optical isomers derived from asymmetric carbon atoms. These stereoisomers, optical isomers, and mixtures thereof Any of these are included in the present invention.
When the compound represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention has a basic group such as an amino group, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt can be obtained as desired. Examples of such salts include hydrohalates such as hydrochloride and hydroiodide; inorganic acid salts such as nitrate, perchlorate, sulfate and phosphate; methanesulfonate and trifluoromethanesulfone. Lower alkane sulfonate such as acid salt and ethane sulfonate; aryl sulfonate such as benzene sulfonate and p-toluene sulfonate; formic acid, acetic acid, malic acid, fumarate, succinate, citric acid Organic acid salts such as acid salts, tartrate salts, oxalate salts, maleates; and amino acid salts such as ornithates, glutamates, aspartates; and the like. preferable.
When the compound represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention has an acidic group such as a carboxy group, it is generally possible to form a base addition salt. Examples of the pharmaceutically acceptable salt include alkali metal salts such as sodium salt, potassium salt and lithium salt; alkaline earth metal salts such as calcium salt and magnesium salt; inorganic salts such as ammonium salt; dibenzylamine salt , Morpholine salt, phenylglycine alkyl ester salt, ethylenediamine salt, N-methylglucamine salt, diethylamine salt, triethylamine salt, cyclohexylamine salt, dicyclohexylamine salt, N, N′-dibenzylethylenediamine salt, diethanolamine salt, N-benzyl And organic amine salts such as -N- (2-phenylethoxy) amine salt, piperazine salt, tetramethylammonium salt, and tris (hydroxymethyl) aminomethane salt.
The compound represented by the general formula (1) or a salt thereof of the present invention may exist as a free form or a solvate. It may exist as a hydrate by absorbing moisture in the air. The solvate is not particularly limited as long as it is pharmaceutically acceptable, and specifically, a hydrate, an ethanolate, and the like are preferable. Further, when a nitrogen atom is present in the compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (1), it may be an N-oxide, and these solvates and N-oxides are also within the scope of the present invention. included.
The compound represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention may be a geometric isomer such as a cis isomer or a trans isomer, a tautomer, an optical isomer such as a d isomer, or an l isomer depending on the type or combination of substituents. The compounds of the present invention include all isomers, stereoisomers, and any ratios of these isomers and stereoisomer mixtures, unless otherwise specified. It is.
The compound represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention may contain an unnatural proportion of atomic isotopes at one or more of the constituent atoms. As an atomic isotope, for example, deuterium ( 2 H), tritium ( 3 H), iodine-125, ( 125 I) or carbon-14 ( 14 C). These compounds are useful as therapeutic or prophylactic agents, research reagents such as assay reagents, and diagnostic agents such as in vivo diagnostic imaging agents. All isotopic variants of the compound represented by general formula (1) are included within the scope of the present invention, whether radioactive or not.
The present invention also relates to a compound that is converted into the compound (1) which is an active ingredient of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention by a reaction with an enzyme, gastric acid or the like under physiological conditions in vivo, that is, enzymatically oxidized, reduced, A compound that is converted to compound (1) by hydrolysis or the like, or a “pharmaceutically acceptable prodrug compound” that is converted to compound (1) by hydrolysis or the like by gastric acid or the like is also encompassed in the present invention. .
As the prodrug, when an amino group is present in the compound (1), a compound in which the amino group is acylated, alkylated or phosphorylated (for example, the amino group is eicosanoylated, alanylated, pentylamino Carbonylation, (5-methyl-2-oxo-1,3-dioxolen-4-yl) methoxycarbonylation, tetrahydrofuranylation, pyrrolidylmethylation, pivaloyloxymethylation, tert-butylated compounds, etc. In the case where the compound (1) has a hydroxyl group, a compound in which the hydroxyl group is acylated, alkylated, phosphorylated or borated (for example, the hydroxyl group is acetylated, palmitoyl). , Propanoylation, pivaloylation, succinylation, fumarylation, alanylation, dimethylaminomethylcarbo Le reduction has been a compound.), And the like. In addition, when a carboxy group is present in compound (I), a compound in which the carboxy group is esterified or amidated (for example, the carboxy group is ethyl esterified, phenyl esterified, carboxymethyl esterified, dimethylamino Methyl esterification, pivaloyloxymethyl esterification, ethoxycarbonyloxyethyl esterification, amidation, or methylamidated compounds).
Prodrugs of the compounds of the present invention can be produced from compound (1) by known methods. In addition, the prodrug of the compound of the present invention is a compound that changes to compound (1) under physiological conditions as described in Hirokawa Shoten 1990, “Drug Development”, Volume 7, Molecular Design, pages 163 to 198. Is also included.
Next, a typical method for producing the compound represented by the general formula (1) will be described. The compound of the present invention can be produced by various production methods, and the production methods shown below are merely examples, and the present invention should not be construed as being limited thereto. In the reaction, if necessary, the substituent can be protected with an appropriate protecting group, and the kind of the protecting group is not particularly limited.
[Production Method 1]
[Wherein A, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , X, Y, W, and n are as defined above. Where M 1 ~ M 4 Represents boronic acid, boronic acid ester or alkyl tin. R, G 1 , G 2 Represents a corresponding suitable alkyl group. L 1 ~ L 4 Represents a leaving group such as a halogen atom. ]
Among the compounds represented by the formula (1), the compound 1a shown below can be produced by, for example, the following reaction formula.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000008
(1) Conversion from compound 2 to compound 4
Conversion from compound 2 to compound 4 is carried out by a coupling reaction using a known organic chemical technique between compound 2 and a compound having a partial structure containing A (for example, compound 3).
The reaction is carried out with respect to compound 2 in the presence of a suitable organic boronic acid, organic tin, organic zinc, or organic magnesium derivative (for example, compound 3) and a suitable transition metal catalyst (for example, a palladium compound) as necessary. Adding a base or an inorganic base (for example, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, tripotassium phosphate, diisopropylethylamine), a ligand (for example, triphenylphosphine) and a known reaction promoting additive (for example, lithium chloride or copper iodide) Do.
In the above coupling reaction, the solvent is a suitable solvent that does not adversely influence the reaction (for example, N, N-dimethylformamide, tetrahydrofuran, toluene, 1,4-dioxane, water, etc.) or a mixed solvent thereof, and the reaction The temperature is preferably from 0 ° C. to 300 ° C., more preferably from room temperature to 200 ° C. (the optimum temperature is from 80 ° C. to 100 ° C.). The above reaction can also be carried out by treatment in a sealed tube or under microwave irradiation. The organic boronic acid and the like and the base are preferably used in an excess molar equivalent of 1 to 1 with respect to the compound 2, the organic boronic acid and the like are preferably used in an amount of 1 to 1.5 molar equivalents, and the base is preferably used in an amount of 1 to 5 molar equivalents . The reaction time is preferably 1 minute to 60 hours, more preferably 5 minutes to 24 hours.
(2) Conversion from compound 4 to compound 6
Conversion from compound 4 to compound 6 is carried out by subjecting compound 4 to an amidation reaction using a known organic chemical technique. From −30 ° C. to the boiling point of the solvent used in the reaction in an appropriate solvent that does not adversely influence the reaction (eg, benzene, toluene, diethyl ether, dichloromethane, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, etc.) or a mixed solvent thereof. N, N-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, 1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide, diethyl cyanophosphate, (1-cyano-2-ethoxy-2-oxoethylideneaminooxy, preferably at 0 ° C. to 50 ° C. ) Dimethylamino-morpholino-carbenium hexafluorophosphate (COMU), N, N, N ′, N′-tetramethyl-O- (7-azabenzotriazol-1-yl) uronium hexafluorophosphate (HATU), etc. In the presence of a condensing agent Carried out by reacting separately synthesized carboxylic acid compound 5.
The condensing agent may be used in an excess molar equivalent, preferably 1 to 5 molar equivalents relative to compound 4. Further, a base (for example, triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, etc.) may be added as necessary. As the amount of the base, a catalytic amount or an excess amount can be used.
The reaction time is preferably 10 minutes to 72 hours, more preferably 30 minutes to 24 hours. Moreover, it reacts using a well-known reaction promotion additive (1-hydroxybenzotriazole, 1-hydroxy-7-azabenzotriazole, etc.) as needed. As the amount of the reaction promoting additive, an excess amount from a catalyst amount can be used.
In addition, the reaction is performed from −30 ° C. in an appropriate solvent (for example, benzene, toluene, diethyl ether, dichloromethane, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, etc.) or a mixed solvent thereof that does not adversely affect the reaction with respect to compound 4. Carboxylic acid derived from carboxylic acid compound 5 in the presence of a suitable base (for example, triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, etc.) up to the boiling point of the solvent used in It can also be carried out by reacting a halide. As the amount of the base, a catalytic amount or an excess amount can be used.
The reaction time is preferably 10 minutes to 72 hours, more preferably 30 minutes to 24 hours.
Alternatively, the reaction can be carried out by reacting compound 4 with carboxylic acid compound 5 in an acidic solvent (for example, polyphosphoric acid or the like) from 0 ° C. to the boiling point of the solvent used for the reaction, preferably 10 ° C. to 120 ° C. The reaction time is preferably 10 minutes to 72 hours, more preferably 30 minutes to 24 hours.
(3) Conversion from compound 6 to compound 1a
The conversion of compound 6 to compound 1a involves conversion of compound 6 and R 4 It is carried out by a coupling reaction using a known organic chemical technique with a compound having a partial structure containing A general coupling reaction similar to the coupling reaction described in (1) can be applied.
For example, the reaction may be carried out for compound 6 in the presence of a suitable organoboronic acid, organotin, organozinc, or organomagnesium derivative (such as compound 7) and a suitable transition metal catalyst (such as a palladium compound) as necessary. An organic base or an inorganic base (for example, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, tripotassium phosphate, diisopropylethylamine, etc.), a ligand (for example, triphenylphosphine), and a known reaction promoting additive (for example, lithium chloride or copper iodide). In addition.
In the above coupling reaction, the solvent is a suitable solvent that does not adversely influence the reaction (for example, N, N-dimethylformamide, tetrahydrofuran, toluene, 1,4-dioxane, water, etc.) or a mixed solvent thereof, and the reaction The temperature is preferably from 0 ° C to 300 ° C, more preferably from room temperature to 200 ° C (optimum temperature is from 80 ° C to 120 ° C). The above reaction can also be carried out by treatment in a sealed tube or under microwave irradiation. The organic boronic acid and the like and the base may be used in an amount of 1 to excess molar equivalents, preferably 1 to 5 molar equivalents, relative to compound 6. The reaction time is preferably 1 minute to 60 hours, more preferably 5 minutes to 24 hours.
[Production Method 2]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000009
The compound 1a can also be obtained by reacting the compound 4 of [Production Method 1] with the order of the amidation reaction (2) and the coupling reaction (3) reversed.
(1) Conversion from compound 4 to compound 8
Conversion from compound 4 to compound 8 can be carried out by a general coupling reaction similar to the method described in (1) of [Production Method 1] above.
(2) Conversion from compound 8 to compound 1a
The conversion from compound 8 and compound 5 to compound 1a can be carried out by the usual amidation reaction similar to the method described in the above [Production Method 1].
[Production Method 3]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000010
A compound 9 having a partial structure containing A is synthesized in advance, and the compound 1a can also be obtained by a route via a coupling reaction between the compound 9 and the compound 2.
(1) Conversion from compound 3 to compound 9
Conversion from compound 3 and compound 5 to compound 9 is carried out by subjecting compound 3 to an amidation reaction using a known organic chemical technique. Details of the reaction are the same as in Method (2) (ordinary amidation reaction) described in [Production Method 1].
(2) Conversion from compound 9 to compound 6
Conversion from Compound 2 and Compound 9 to Compound 6 is performed by a coupling reaction using a known organic chemical reaction between Compound 2 and Compound 9 having a partial structure containing A. The details of the reaction are the same as those in the method (1) (general coupling reaction) described in [Production Method 1].
(3) Conversion from compound 6 to compound 1a
The conversion from compound 6 to compound 1a is as shown in [Production Method 1].
[Production Method 4]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000011
Compound 1a can also be produced using Compound 10.
Details of the reaction are the same as in Production Methods 1 and 2, and the order in which Compound 3 and Compound 7 are used in each step may be changed.
Compound 8 of [Production Method 4] can also be produced, for example, according to the following reaction formula.
[Production Method 5]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000012
(1) Conversion from compound 11 to compound 12
In the conversion from the compound 11 to the compound 12, a halogen-metal exchange reaction is performed on the compound 11 using a known organic chemical method. For example, for compound 11, an organic or inorganic base (for example, potassium acetate, sodium carbonate, or diisopropylethylamine) in the presence of a suitable diboronic acid ester, an alkyltin compound, and the like and a suitable transition metal catalyst (for example, a palladium compound). Etc.), a ligand (such as triphenylphosphine) and a known reaction promoting additive (such as lithium chloride or copper iodide).
In the above coupling reaction, the solvent is a suitable solvent that does not adversely influence the reaction (for example, N, N-dimethylformamide, tetrahydrofuran, toluene, 1,4-dioxane, water, etc.) or a mixed solvent thereof, and the reaction The temperature is preferably from 0 ° C to 300 ° C, more preferably from room temperature to 200 ° C. The above reaction can also be carried out by treatment in a sealed tube or under microwave irradiation. The diboronic acid ester and the like and the base may be used in an amount of 1 to excess molar equivalents, preferably 1 to 5 molar equivalents, relative to compound 11. The reaction time is preferably 1 minute to 60 hours, more preferably 5 minutes to 24 hours.
(2) Conversion from compound 12 to compound 8
Conversion from compound 12 to compound 8 is performed by a coupling reaction of compound 12 and compound 13 using a known organic chemical technique.
For example, for compound 12, in the presence of compound 13, an appropriate transition metal catalyst (such as a palladium compound), an organic or inorganic base (such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, tripotassium phosphate, diisopropylethylamine, etc.) A ligand (for example, triphenylphosphine) and a known reaction promoting additive (for example, lithium chloride or copper iodide) are added.
In the above coupling reaction, the solvent is a suitable solvent that does not adversely influence the reaction (for example, N, N-dimethylformamide, tetrahydrofuran, toluene, 1,4-dioxane, water, etc.) or a mixed solvent thereof, and the reaction The temperature is preferably from 0 ° C. to 300 ° C., more preferably from room temperature to 200 ° C. (the optimum temperature is from 80 ° C. to 100 ° C.). The above reaction can also be carried out by treatment in a sealed tube or under microwave irradiation. The compound 13 and the base may be used in an amount of 1 to excess molar equivalents, preferably 1 to 5 molar equivalents, relative to the compound 12, respectively. The reaction time is preferably 1 minute to 60 hours, more preferably 5 minutes to 24 hours.
Compound 1a can also be produced via Compound 14 that can be synthesized from Compound 5 and Compound 13 and Compound 12 described above.
[Production Method 6]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000013
Details of the reaction are the same as in Production Method 5.
Among the compounds represented by formula (1), compound 1b in which W is N or CH can be produced by the following [Production Method 7].
[Production Method 7]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000014
Conversion from compound 15 to compound 16 can be carried out by the same procedure as in the general coupling reaction described in [Production Method 1].
Conversion from compound 16 to compound 1b can be carried out by the same procedure as in the ordinary amidation reaction described in [Production Method 1].
As described below, compound 1b can be produced even if the order of the reaction of [Production Method 7] is changed.
[Production Method 8]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000015
The details of the reaction are the same as those described in [Production Method 7].
[Production Method 9]
Compound 5 can be produced using intermediate 18 that can be synthesized with reference to commercially available or reported reports. Hereinafter, L 3 Represents a leaving group such as a halogen atom, a methanesulfonyloxy group, a trifluoromethanesulfonyloxy group, or a p-toluenesulfonyloxy group.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000016
(1) Conversion from compound 18 to compound 20
Conversion from compound 18 to compound 20 may be carried out by subjecting compound 18 to an alkylation reaction using a known organic chemical technique. For example, an organic or inorganic base (potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, potassium) in a suitable solvent (for example, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide or acetonitrile) or a mixed solvent thereof that does not adversely influence the reaction of compound 18 in the presence of tert-butoxide or triethylamine) at −30 ° C. to 300 ° C., preferably 0 ° C. to 100 ° C. 1 , R 7 It is carried out by treatment with a compound 19 having a partial structure containing, for example, an alkyl halide compound or a methanesulfonyloxyalkyl compound, a trifluoromethanesulfonyloxyalkyl compound, a p-toluenesulfonyloxyalkyl compound, or the like. Compound 19 and the base may each be used in an amount of 1 to excess molar equivalents, preferably 1 to 5 molar equivalents, relative to Compound 18. The reaction time is preferably 1 minute to 72 hours, more preferably 5 minutes to 24 hours.
(2) Conversion from compound 20 to compound 5
The conversion from the compound 20 to the compound 5 may be performed by a normal hydrolysis reaction. For example, the reaction temperature is 0 ° C. to 200 ° C., preferably 0 ° C. to 100 ° C. in an appropriate solvent (for example, methanol, ethanol, propanol, or water) or a mixed solvent thereof that does not adversely influence the compound 20 In the above, it is carried out by treating with an appropriate acid (for example, sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, etc.) or alkali (for example, sodium hydroxide, potassium carbonate, etc.). Suitable acids or alkalis use from 1 to excess molar equivalents relative to compound 20. The reaction time is preferably 1 minute to 72 hours, more preferably 5 minutes to 24 hours.
In addition, the conversion from compound 20 to compound 5 is carried out in an appropriate solvent that does not adversely influence the reaction (for example, pyridine, quinoline, N, N-dimethylformamide, acetonitrile, etc.) or a mixed solvent thereof from 1 to an excess molar equivalent. It can also be performed by treating with lithium iodide. The reaction temperature is from room temperature to 300 ° C, preferably from room temperature to 150 ° C. The reaction time is preferably 1 minute to 72 hours, more preferably 1 hour to 48 hours.
[Production method 10]
The compound 18a shown below among the compounds 18 in [Production Method 9] can be produced from an aminotriazole compound 21 and diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate 22 which can be synthesized on the basis of commercially available or known or reported reports.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000017
Conversion of compound 21 to compound 18a is R 2 In the absence of a solvent or a suitable solvent that does not adversely influence the reaction (for example, ethanol, toluene, xylene, diphenyl ether, N, N-dimethylformamide, acetic acid, etc.) or a mixed solvent thereof, It is carried out by treatment with diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate from ℃ to 300 ℃, preferably from room temperature to 150 ℃. Diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate may be used in an amount of 1 to an excess molar equivalent relative to compound 21. The reaction time is preferably 1 minute to 72 hours, more preferably 5 minutes to 24 hours.
[Production Method 11]
Compound 21 in [Production Method 10] can be produced from commercially available carboxylic acid compound 23 and aminoguanidine 24 as shown below.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000018
Conversion of compound 23 to compound 21 is R 2 0 to 300 ° C., preferably 0 to 300 ° C. in the absence of a solvent or a suitable solvent that does not adversely influence the reaction (for example, toluene, xylene, bromobenzene, water, etc.) or a mixed solvent thereof. The treatment is carried out at room temperature to 200 ° C. by treatment with a salt of aminoguanidine 24 (sulfate, nitrate, hydrochloride, etc.), or aminoguanidine 24 and an acid (nitric acid, sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, polyphosphoric acid, etc.). Compound 23 may be used in an amount of 1 to excess molar equivalents relative to Compound 24. The reaction time is preferably 1 minute to 72 hours, more preferably 5 minutes to 24 hours.
[Production method 12]
Compound 21 in [Production Method 10] can also be produced from commercially available carboxylic acid ester 25 and aminoguanidine 24 as shown below.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000019
Conversion of compound 25 to compound 21 is R 2 In a suitable solvent (for example, methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, etc.) that does not adversely influence the reaction, or a mixed solvent thereof, the compound 25 having a partial structure containing is at 0 ° C. to 300 ° C., preferably at room temperature to 100 ° C. It is carried out by treatment with aminoguanidine 24 or a salt of aminoguanidine 24. The reaction can be carried out by adding a base (sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide, potassium tert-butoxide, pyridine, etc.) as necessary. Aminoguanidine 24 or a salt thereof may be used in an amount of 1 to excess molar equivalents, preferably 1 to 5 molar equivalents, relative to compound 25. The reaction time is preferably 1 minute to 72 hours, more preferably 5 minutes to 24 hours.
[Production method 13]
OG in compound 21 in [Production Method 11] 1 The compound 21a having the formula: Helvetica Chimica Acta, 1983, 66, 1129; Heterocyclic Chem. , 1984, 21, 61, etc., can be produced from commercially available alcohol 26 and dimethyl cyanocarbonodithioimidate 27.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000020
Conversion of compound 26 to compound 21a is OG 1 In a suitable solvent (for example, tetrahydrofuran, acetonitrile, N, N-dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, etc.) or a mixed solvent thereof that does not adversely affect the reaction of the compound 26 having a partial structure containing, a base (sodium hydride, In the presence of potassium tert-butoxide, etc.) at −30 ° C. to 200 ° C., preferably 0 ° C. to 100 ° C., for 1 minute to 72 hours, preferably 5 minutes to 24 hours, and reacted with dimethyl cyanocarbonodithioimidate 26 Later, it is carried out by treatment with hydrazine at −30 ° C. to 200 ° C., preferably 0 ° C. to 100 ° C. for 1 minute to 72 hours, preferably 5 minutes to 24 hours. Compound 26 may be used in an amount of 1 to excess molar equivalents, preferably 1 to 5 molar equivalents, relative to Compound 27. The base may be used in an amount of 1 to excess molar equivalents, preferably 1 to 2 molar equivalents, relative to compound 27. Hydrazine may be used in an amount of 1 to excess molar equivalents, preferably 1 to 1.5 molar equivalents, relative to compound 27.
[Production Method 14]
The compound 7a shown below among the compounds 7 can manufacture more commercially available or well-known boronic acid ester 28. Hereinafter, L 4 Represents a leaving group such as a halogen atom, a methanesulfonyloxy group, a trifluoromethanesulfonyloxy group, or a p-toluenesulfonyloxy group. Ar-H represents a phenyl group having a hydroxyl group or a pyrazolyl group in which one nitrogen atom of a pyrazole ring is substituted with a hydrogen atom.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000021
Conversion from compound 28 to compound 7a may be carried out by subjecting compound 28 to an alkylation reaction using a known organic chemical technique. For example, an organic or inorganic base (potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, potassium) in a suitable solvent (for example, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide or acetonitrile) or a mixed solvent thereof that does not adversely influence the compound 28. tert-butoxide or triethylamine) in the presence of -30 ° C to 300 ° C, preferably 0 ° C to 100 ° C. 2 It is carried out by treating with a compound 29 (for example, an alkyl halide compound or a methanesulfonyloxyalkyl compound, a trifluoromethanesulfonyloxyalkyl compound, a p-toluenesulfonyloxyalkyl compound, etc.) having a partial structure containing Compound 29 and the base may be used in an amount of 1 to excess molar equivalents, preferably 1 to 5 molar equivalents, relative to Compound 28, respectively. The reaction time is preferably 1 minute to 72 hours, more preferably 5 minutes to 24 hours.
Production raw materials 2, 10 or 15 are commercially available or can be synthesized according to known methods.
Production raw materials 3 and 28 are commercially available or can be synthesized according to a method described in the literature (Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 2007.17.5406-5409, etc.).
Production raw materials 7, 18, and 21 are commercially available or publicly known, or can be synthesized according to the methods described in the examples.
Production raw materials 13, 19, 23, 25, 26 and 29 are commercially available or can be synthesized according to known methods.
As described above, the Gas6 / Axl signal transduction system has various cellularity such as cell survival, cell division, autophagy, cell migration, angiogenesis, platelet aggregation, and NK cell differentiation. Since it has been reported that the response is regulated (Non-Patent Document 2), Axl inhibitors are diseases caused by Axl kinase hyperfunction, diseases associated with Axl kinase hyperfunction, and / or Axl kinase. Useful for the treatment of diseases with hyperfunction.
Diseases caused by increased Axl kinase function, diseases associated with increased Axl kinase function, diseases associated with increased Axl kinase function include diseases having tissues in which overexpression of Axl gene and / or protein is observed, Axl phosphorus Examples include diseases having tissues in which an increase in oxidative activity is observed.
Examples of the above diseases include, for example, hyperproliferative diseases. Examples of hyperproliferative diseases include endometrial hyperplasia, thrombin-induced vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) proliferative benign tumor, malignant tumor (cancer). Include, but are not limited to, acute and chronic glomerulonephritis, diabetic nephropathy, and the like.
Furthermore, Axl is immune (Non-patent document 12), platelet function (Non-patent document 13), spermatogenesis (Non-patent document 14), vascular calcification (Non-patent document 15), (Non-patent document 16) and various It has also been shown to have a role in kidney disease, chronic allograft rejection (Non-Patent Document 17) and Axl inhibitors include but are not limited to vascular diseases (including but not limited to thrombosis, atherosclerosis and restenosis). And diseases in which disordered angiogenesis is critical (including but not limited to diabetic retinopathy, retinopathy, psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis, atheroma, Kaposi's sarcoma and hemangioma). ) And the like.
Since the compounds of the present invention inhibit Axl, they are useful for the treatment of the diseases described above.
More preferably, the compounds of the invention are useful for the treatment of various cancers. Examples of cancer include breast cancer, colon cancer, prostate cancer, lung cancer, stomach cancer, ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, endometrial cancer, endometrial cancer, renal cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, thyroid cancer, esophageal cancer, squamous cell carcinoma , Leukemia, osteosarcoma, melanoma, glioblastoma, neuroblastoma, ovarian cancer, head and neck cancer, testicular tumor, colon cancer, blood cancer, retinoblastoma, pancreatic cancer, etc. It is not limited to.
Regarding the relationship between cancer and Axl, various reports have been made from the viewpoints of inhibition of growth, inhibition of metastasis / movement / invasion, and release of drug resistance.
Dominant negative mutants of Axl have been reported to inhibit brain tumor growth (Vajkoczy et al., PNAS 2006, 103, 5799). It has been reported that when Axl expression or Axl / Gas6 co-expression is observed in a tissue derived from a glioblastoma patient, tumor growth proceeds significantly faster and patient survival is short (Hutterer et al., Clin Cancer Res 2008). , 14, 130). Axl shRNA has been reported to suppress the growth of breast cancer cells (Yi-Xiang et al., Cancer Res 2008, 68, 1905). From these reports it is clear that Axl inhibitors are useful for inhibiting cell growth in cancer.
On the other hand, dominant negative mutants of Axl have been reported to inhibit cell migration and invasion (Zhang et al., Cancer Res 2008 68 68, 1905, Vajkoczy et al., PNAS 2006). , 103, 5799, Holland et al., Cancer Res 2005, 65, 9294). It has been reported that Axl-shRNA suppressed metastasis in vivo (Li et al., Oncogene 2009, 28, 3442). It has been reported that anti-Axl antibody and siRNA suppressed tumor growth and metastasis in a mouse model (Li et al., Oncogene 2009 28, 3442, Ye et al., Oncogene 2010, 29, 5254). Axl has been reported to promote cell invasion (Tai et al., Oncogene 2008, 27, 4044). It has been reported that R-428, an Axl inhibitor, inhibited a diffusion model of metastatic breast cancer (Holland et al., Cancer Res 2010, 70, 1544). It has been reported that Axl antibody, Axl shRNA and Axl inhibitor NA80x1 inhibited breast cancer cell migration and invasion (Yi-Xiang et al., Cancer Res 2008, 68 1905). In addition, it has been reported that Axl is involved in metastasis and malignancy of prostate cancer, spleen cancer, metastatic ovarian cancer, thymic cancer and the like. From these reports, it is clear that Axl inhibitors are useful for cancer metastasis, cell migration, inhibition of invasion, treatment, prevention and the like.
In addition, it has been reported that an Axl inhibitor has released imatinib resistance in gastric cancer (Mahadevan et al., Oncogene 2007, 26, 3909). Axl is shown to be induced in acute myeloid leukemia in resistance to chemotherapeutic agents such as doxorubicin, VP16, cisplatin (Hong et al., Cancer Letters 2008, 268, 314). It has been reported that Axl activation is seen in lapatinib resistance in HER-2 positive breast cancer cells (Liu et al., Cancer Res 2009, 69, 6871). Axl has been reported to be involved in the PLX4032 (vemurafenib) resistance mechanism (Johannessen et al., Nature 2010, 468, 968). In addition, it has been reported that Axl is involved in resistance to temozolomode, carboplatin, and vincristine (AK Keating et al., Mol Cancer Ther 2010, 9 (5), 1298). From these reports, it is clear that Axl inhibitors are useful for releasing drug resistance, for example, releasing resistance to various anticancer agents.
Furthermore, Axl has been reported to be involved in renal fibrosis such as kidney fibrosis and diabetic nephropathy (Japanese translations of publication 2005-517412), and the Axl inhibitor is the above-mentioned renal disease and other idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. It is clear that it is useful for the treatment of fibrotic diseases such as
The Axl inhibitory activity of a compound can be measured by, for example, the method described in Test Examples of the present application, but is not limited thereto.
Cell growth inhibitory activity can be examined using a growth inhibition test method commonly used by those skilled in the art. Cell growth inhibitory activity can be performed by comparing the extent of cell (eg, tumor cell) growth in the presence or absence of the test compound. The degree of proliferation can be examined, for example, using a test system that measures live cells. As a method for measuring living cells, for example, [ 3 H] -thymidine incorporation test, BrdU method, MTT assay and the like.
Moreover, the antitumor activity in vivo can be investigated using the antitumor test method normally used by those skilled in the art. For example, various tumor cells are transplanted into mice, rats, etc., and after the engraftment of the transplanted cells is confirmed, the compound of the present invention is administered orally, intravenously, etc. The in vivo antitumor activity of the present invention can be confirmed by comparing the tumor growth in and the compound administration group.
In addition, with regard to metastasis suppression activity, invasion inhibition activity, movement inhibition activity, and drug resistance release activity, the relationship between Axl and each activity is reported as described in the literature cited above. It can be measured by a test method.
The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention comprises the compound of the present invention and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, and is used as various injections such as intravenous injection, intramuscular injection, subcutaneous injection, or oral administration or transdermal administration. Administration can be by a variety of methods. A pharmaceutically acceptable carrier is a pharmaceutically acceptable material involved in transporting a compound of the present invention or a composition comprising a compound of the present invention from one organ or organ to another. (For example, excipient, diluent, additive, solvent, etc.).
As a preparation method of the preparation, an appropriate preparation (for example, oral preparation or injection) is selected according to the administration method, and the preparation can be prepared by various preparation preparations which are usually used. Examples of oral preparations include tablets, powders, granules, capsules, pills, troches, solutions, syrups, elixirs, emulsions, and oily or aqueous suspensions. In the case of oral administration, it may be in the free form or in the salt form. Aqueous preparations can be prepared by forming an acid adduct with a pharmaceutically acceptable acid or by forming an alkali metal salt such as sodium. In the case of injections, stabilizers, preservatives or solubilizers can be used in the preparation. A solution that may contain these adjuvants and the like may be stored in a container and then prepared as a solid preparation by lyophilization or the like. Moreover, the single dose may be stored in one container, and the multiple doses may be stored in one container.
Examples of solid preparations include tablets, powders, granules, capsules, pills, or lozenges. These solid preparations may contain pharmaceutically acceptable additives together with the compound of the present invention. Examples of the additive include fillers, extenders, binders, disintegrants, dissolution accelerators, wetting agents, and lubricants, which are selected and mixed as necessary. And can be formulated.
Examples of the liquid preparation include solutions, syrups, elixirs, emulsions, and suspensions. These liquid formulations may contain pharmaceutically acceptable additives along with the compounds of the present invention. Examples of the additive include a suspending agent or an emulsifier, and these can be selected and mixed as necessary to prepare a formulation.
The compounds of the present invention can be used for the treatment of cancer in mammals, particularly humans. The dose and administration interval can be appropriately selected according to the judgment of the doctor according to the location of the disease, the height, weight, sex, or medical history of the patient. When the compound of the present invention is administered to humans, the dosage range is about 0.01 mg / kg body weight to about 500 mg / kg body weight, preferably about 0.1 mg / kg body weight to about 100 mg / kg body weight per day. It is. When administered to humans, it is preferably administered once a day or divided into 2 to 4 times and repeated at appropriate intervals. In addition, the daily amount may exceed the above amount depending on the judgment of the doctor.
The compound of the present invention may be used in combination with other antitumor agents. For example, antitumor antibiotics, antitumor plant components, BRM (biological response control substances), hormones, vitamins, antitumor antibodies, molecular targeted drugs, other antitumor agents and the like can be mentioned.
More specifically, examples of the alkylating agent include an alkylating agent such as nitrogen mustard, nitrogen mustard N-oxide or chlorambutyl, an aziridine alkylating agent such as carbocon or thiotepa, dibromomannitol or dibromodarsi Examples thereof include epoxide-based alkylating agents such as Toll, carmustine, lomustine, semustine, nimustine hydrochloride, nitrosourea-based alkylating agents such as streptozocin, chlorozotocin or ranimustine, busulfan, improsulfan tosylate or dacarbazine.
Examples of various antimetabolites include, for example, purine antimetabolites such as 6-mercaptopurine, 6-thioguanine or thioinosine, and pyrimidine metabolism antagonists such as fluorouracil, tegafur, tegafur uracil, carmofur, doxyfluridine, broxuridine, cytarabine or enocytabine And antifolate inhibitors such as methotrexate or trimethrexate.
Antitumor antibiotics include, for example, anthracycline antibiotic antitumor agents such as mitomycin C, bleomycin, peplomycin, daunorubicin, aclarubicin, doxorubicin, pirarubicin, THP-adriamycin, 4′-epidoxorubicin or epirubicin, chromomycin A3 Or actinomycin D etc. are mentioned.
Examples of the antitumor plant component include vinca alkaloids such as vindesine, vincristine or vinblastine, taxanes such as paclitaxel and docetaxel, and epipodophyllotoxins such as etoposide or teniposide.
Examples of BRM include tumor necrosis factor or indomethacin.
Examples of the hormone include hydrocortisone, dexamethasone, methylprednisolone, prednisolone, plasterone, betamethasone, triamcinolone, oxymetholone, nandrolone, methenolone, phosfestol, ethinyl estradiol, chlormadinone or medroxyprogesterone.
Examples of vitamins include vitamin C and vitamin A.
Anti-tumor antibodies and molecular targeted drugs include trastuzumab, rituximab, cetuximab, nimotuzumab, denosumab, bevacizumab, infliximab, imatinib mesylate, gefitinib, erlotinib, sunitinib, lapatinib, dalatinib, satinib
Examples of other antitumor agents include cisplatin, carboplatin, oxaliplatin, tamoxifen, camptothecin, ifosfamide, cyclophosphamide, melphalan, L-asparaginase, acecraton, schizophyllan, picibanil, procarbazine, pipobroman, neocartinostatin, Examples include hydroxyurea, ubenimex, and krestin.
The present invention also includes a method for preventing and / or treating cancer, which comprises administering the compound of the present invention or a salt thereof.
Furthermore, the present invention includes the use of the compound of the present invention, a salt thereof or a solvate thereof for producing the medicament.
The present invention will be specifically described with reference to the following examples. However, the present invention is not limited to these examples, and is not construed as being limited in any way. In addition, in this specification, reagents, solvents and starting materials not particularly described are readily available from commercially available sources.
The present invention will be specifically described with reference to the following examples. However, the present invention is not limited to these examples, and is not construed as being limited in any way. Also, reagents, solvents and starting materials not specifically mentioned herein are known in the report or are readily available from commercial sources.
略号
DMF:N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド
THF:テトラヒドロフラン
TFA:トリフルオロ酢酸
EDC・HCl:塩酸1−エチル−3−(3−ジメチルアミノプロピル)カルボジイミド
HOBt:1−ヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾール
PLC:分取用薄層クロマトグラフィー
HPLC:高速液体クロマトグラフィー
実施例1
[工程1]3−(4−アミノフェニル)−5−ブロモピリジン−2−アミン
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000022
5−ブロモ−3−ヨードピリジン−2−アミン(2.99g)のジオキサン(40ml)および水(10ml)の溶液に、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(1.16g)、4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)アニリン(2.48g)および炭酸カリウム(4.15g)を室温にて加えた。反応混合物を100℃にて一晩撹拌した。反応混合物を減圧濃縮し、残渣をシリカゲルクロマトグラフィー[クロロホルム:メタノール=9:1(v/v)]にて精製し、標記化合物2.48gを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:3.80(2H,br s),4.58(2H,br s),6.76(2H,dt,J=8.9,2.3Hz),7.22(2H,dt,J=8.9,2.3Hz),7.43(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),8.05(1H,d,J=2.3Hz).
MS(ESI)m/z:264(M+H)+.
[工程2]3−(4−アミノフェニル)−5−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)ピリジン−2−アミン
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000023
上記工程1で得た化合物(1110mg)、1−メチル−4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)−1H−ピラゾール(874mg)のジオキサン(50ml)溶液に、水(5ml)、炭酸カリウム(1742mg)、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(242mg)を加え、100℃で5時間撹拌した。放冷後クロロホルムで希釈し、水、飽和食塩水で洗浄して、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[クロロホルム:メタノール=96:4(v/v)]にて精製して標記化合物638mgを固体として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:266(M+H)
[工程3]4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロピラゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000024
7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロピラゾール[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸エチル(100mg)をDMF(2ml)に懸濁し、炭酸カリウム(167mg)、4−フルオロベンジルブロミド(71μl)を順次加え、50℃にて13時間撹拌した。反応溶液に水を加えた後、80℃にて9時間撹拌した。1規定塩酸水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出した後、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し粗製の標記化合物を得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:288(M+H)
[工程4]N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロピラゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000025
上記工程3で得た粗製のカルボン酸及び実施例1の工程2で得た化合物(128mg)とHOBt(67mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(139mg)を加えた。50℃にて13時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製し、ジオキサンを用いた凍結乾燥に付すことで標記化合物121mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:3.94(3H,s),4.60(2H,s),5.22−5.28(2H,m),6.17−6.20(1H,m),7.09−7.17(2H,m),7.23−7.58(6H,m),7.67−7.86(3H,m),7.97−8.02(1H,m),8.18−8.23(1H,m),8.77(1H,s),11.19(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:535(M+H)
実施例2
[工程1]4−ベンジル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000026
エチル 7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキシレート(75mg)をDMF(1ml)に懸濁し、炭酸カリウム(65mg)、ベンジルブロミド(53μl)を順次加え、50℃にて14時間撹拌した。反応溶液に1規定水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(1ml)を加え、80℃にて4時間撹拌した。1規定塩酸水溶液を加え、ジクロロメタンで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去することで標記化合物79mgを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:271(M+H)
[工程2]N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−4−ベンジル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000027
上記工程1で得た化合物(79mg)及び実施例1の工程2で化合物(63mg)とHOBt(33mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(69mg)を加えた。50℃にて13時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製し、ジオキサンを用いた凍結乾燥に付すことで標記化合物62mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:3.94(3H,s),4.56(2H,s),5.47−5.53(2H,m),7.40−7.57(9H,m),7.67−7.71(1H,m),7.77−7.83(2H,m),8.19−8.25(2H,m),8.85(1H,s),10.92(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:518(M+H)
実施例3
[工程1]4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000028
7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリジン−6−カルボン酸エチル(100mg)をDMF(1ml)に懸濁し、炭酸カリウム(86mg)、4−フルオロベンジルブロミド(71μl)を順次加え、50℃にて10時間撹拌した。反応溶液にエタノール(2ml)を加えた後、室温にて1規定水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(1ml)を加え、80℃にて12時間撹拌した。1規定塩酸水溶液を加え、析出した固体をろ取して標記化合物72mgを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:289(M+H)
[工程2]N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000029
上記工程1で得た化合物(101mg)及び実施例1の工程2で得た化合物(93mg)とHOBt(48mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(101mg)を加えた。50℃にて15時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製し、ジオキサンを用いた凍結乾燥に付すことで標記化合物80mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:3.94(3H,s),4.58(2H,s),5.42−5.49(2H,m),7.08−7.15(2H,m),7.41−7.58(6H,m),7.66−7.70(1H,m),7.77−7.82(2H,m),8.18−8.25(2H,m),8.89(1H,s),10.90(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:536(M+H)
実施例4
[工程1]4−ベンジル−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000030
エチル 2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキシレート(100mg)をDMF(1ml)に懸濁し、炭酸カリウム(81mg)、ベンジルブロミド(64μl)を順次加え、50℃にて3時間撹拌した。反応溶液にエタノール(2ml)を加えた後、室温にて1規定水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(1ml)を加え、80℃にて4時間撹拌した。1規定塩酸水溶液を加え、ジクロロメタンで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去することで標記化合物60mgを粗製物として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:285(M+H)
[工程2]N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−4−ベンジル−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000031
上記工程1で得た化合物(60mg)及び実施例1の工程2で得た化合物(68mg)とHOBt(29mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(61mg)を加えた。50℃にて63時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製し、ジオキサンを用いた凍結乾燥に付すことで標記化合物37mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:2.59(3H,s),3.94(3H,s),4.57(2H,s),5.44−5.47(2H,m),7.39−7.57(9H,m),7.67−7.71(1H,m),7.77−7.82(2H,m),8.19−8.22(1H,m),8.79(1H,s),10.98(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:532(M+H)
実施例5
[工程1]4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000032
エチル 2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキシレート(75mg)をDMF(1ml)に懸濁し、炭酸カリウム(61mg)、4−フルオロベンジルブロミド(50μl)を順次加え、50℃にて14時間撹拌した。反応溶液に1規定水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(1ml)を加え、80℃にて4時間撹拌した。1規定塩酸水溶液を加え、ジクロロメタンで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去することで標記化合物86mgを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:303(M+H)
[工程2]N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000033
上記工程1で得た化合物(86mg)及び実施例1の工程2で得た化合物(75mg)とHOBt(39mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(82mg)を加えた。50℃にて13時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製し、ジオキサンを用いた凍結乾燥に付すことで標記化合物70mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:2.59(3H,s),3.94(3H,s),4.57(2H,s),5.41−5.45(2H,m),7.08−7.16(2H,m),7.43−7.57(6H,m),7.68−7.70(1H,m),7.77−7.82(2H,m),8.19−8.23(1H,m),8.79(1H,s),10.97(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:550(M+H)
実施例6
[工程1]2−エチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸エチル
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000034
5−エチル−4H−1,2,4−トリアゾール−3−アミン(50mg)とエトキシメチレンマロン酸ジエチル(90μl)を酢酸(1ml)に加え、5時間加熱還流した。反応溶液にジイソプロピルエーテルを加えた後、ろ過、ジイソプロピルエーテルにて洗浄することで標記化合物72mgを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:237(M+H)
[工程2]2−エチル−4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000035
上記工程1で得た化合物(72mg)をDMF(1ml)に懸濁し、炭酸カリウム(105mg)、4−フルオロベンジルブロミド(45μl)を順次加え、50℃にて9時間撹拌した。反応溶液に水(1ml)を加え80℃にて2時間撹拌した。1規定塩酸水溶液を加え、析出した固体をろ過し、水で洗浄することで標記化合物59mgを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:317(M+H)
[工程3]N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−2−エチル−4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000036
上記工程2で得た化合物(59mg)及び実施例1の工程2で得た化合物(50mg)とHOBt(26mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(54mg)を加えた。50℃にて13時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製し、ジオキサンを用いた凍結乾燥に付すことで標記化合物1.9mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:1.41−1.46(3H,m),2.90−2.97(2H,m),3.94(3H,s),4.58(2H,s),5.41−5.45(2H,m),7.08−7.20(2H,m),7.44−7.82(9H,m),8.19−8.22(1H,m),8.79(1H,s),11.00(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:564(M+H)
実施例7
[工程1]7−オキソ−2−(プロパン−2−イル)−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸エチル
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000037
5−イソプロピル−4H−1,2,4−トリアゾール−3−アミン(50mg)とエトキシメチレンマロン酸ジエチル(80μl)を酢酸(1ml)に加え、19時間加熱還流した。反応溶液にジイソプロピルエーテルを加えた後、ろ過、ジイソプロピルエーテルにて洗浄することで標記化合物63mgを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:251(M+H)
[工程2]4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−2−(プロパン−2−イル)−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000038
上記工程1で得た化合物(63mg)をDMF(1ml)に懸濁し、炭酸カリウム(86mg)、4−フルオロベンジルブロミド(37μl)を順次加え、50℃にて9時間撹拌した。反応溶液に水(1ml)を加え80℃にて2時間撹拌した。1規定塩酸水溶液を加え、析出した固体をろ過し、水で洗浄することで標記化合物68mgを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:331(M+H)
[工程3]N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−2−(プロパン−2−イル)−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000039
上記工程2で得た化合物(68mg)及び実施例1の工程2で得た化合物(55mg)とHOBt(28mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(59mg)を加えた。50℃にて13時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製し、ジオキサンを用いた凍結乾燥に付すことで標記化合物55mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:1.39−1.47(6H,m),3.18−3.30(1H,m),3.94(3H,s),4.58(2H,s),5.41−5.46(2H,m),7.08−7.16(2H,m),7.44−7.82(9H,m),8.19−8.22(1H,m),8.79(1H,s),11.03(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:578(M+H)
実施例8
[工程1]2−(メトキシメチル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸エチル
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000040
重炭酸アミノグアニジン(1.0g)とメトキシ酢酸(0.61ml)をブロモベンゼン(1ml)中で3日間加熱還流した。その後、濃縮した残渣とエトキシメチレンマロン酸ジエチル(1.48ml)を酢酸(10ml)に加え、19時間加熱還流した。反応溶液にジイソプロピルエーテルを加えた後、ろ過、ジイソプロピルエーテルにて洗浄することで標記化合物1.18gを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:253(M+H)
[工程2]4−ベンジル−2−(メトキシメチル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸
上記工程1で得た化合物(100mg)をDMF(2ml)に懸濁し、炭酸カリウム(72mg)、4−フルオロベンジルブロミド(57μl)を順次加え、50℃にて14時間撹拌した。反応溶液に1規定水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(1ml)を加え80℃にて4時間撹拌した。1規定塩酸水溶液を加え、ジクロロメタンで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、標記化合物121mgを得た。
[工程3]N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−4−ベンジル−2−(メトキシメチル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000042
上記工程2で得た化合物(60mg)及び実施例1の工程2で得た化合物(51mg)とHOBt(27mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(55mg)を加えた。50℃にて13時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製し、ジオキサンを用いた凍結乾燥に付すことで標記化合物34mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:3.54(3H,s),3.94(3H,s),4.56(2H,s),4.70−4.73(2H,m),5.50−5.53(2H,m),7.38−7.51(8H,m),7.54−7.56(1H,m),7.68−7.70(1H,m),7.77−7.81(2H,m),8.19−8.21(1H,m),8.82(1H,s),10.91(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:562(M+H)
実施例9
[工程1]4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−2−(メトキシメチル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000043
実施例8の工程1で得た化合物(50mg)をDMF(1ml)に懸濁し、炭酸カリウム(36mg)、4−フルオロベンジルブロミド(29μl)を順次加え、50℃にて5時間撹拌した。反応溶液に1規定水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(1ml)を加え80℃にて9時間撹拌した。1規定塩酸水溶液を加え、析出した固体をろ過し、水で洗浄することで標記化合物52mgを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:333(M+H)
[工程2]N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−2−(メトキシメチル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000044
上記工程1で得た化合物(52mg)及び実施例1の工程2で得た化合物(42mg)とHOBt(22mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(45mg)を加えた。50℃にて13時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製し、ジオキサンを用いた凍結乾燥に付すことで標記化合物26mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:3.54(3H,s),3.94(3H,s),4.57(2H,s),4.69−4.72(2H,m),5.47−5.50(2H,m),7.08−7.15(2H,m),7.41−7.82(9H,m),8.19−8.22(1H,m),8.82(1H,s),10.90(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:580(M+H)
実施例10
[工程1][2−シクロプロピル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸エチル
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000045
5−シクロプロピル−4H−1,2,4−トリアゾール−3−アミン(50mg)とエトキシメチレンマロン酸ジエチル(81μl)を酢酸(1ml)に加え、5時間加熱還流した。反応溶液にジイソプロピルエーテルを加えた後、ろ過、ジイソプロピルエーテルにて洗浄することで標記化合物74mgを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:249(M+H)
[工程2]2−シクロプロピル−4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000046
上記工程1で得た化合物(74mg)をDMF(1ml)に懸濁し、炭酸カリウム(103mg)、4−フルオロベンジルブロミド(44μl)を順次加え、50℃にて9時間撹拌した。反応溶液に水(1ml)を加え80℃にて2時間撹拌した。1規定塩酸水溶液を加え、析出した固体をろ過し、水で洗浄することで標記化合物74mgを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:329(M+H)
[工程3]N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−2−シクロプロピル−4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000047
上記工程1で得た化合物(74mg)及び実施例1の工程2で得た化合物(60mg)とHOBt(31mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(65mg)を加えた。50℃にて13時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製し、ジオキサンを用いた凍結乾燥に付すことで標記化合物45mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:1.10−1.20(4H,m),2.19−2.27(1H,m),3.94(3H,s),4.57(2H,s),5.37−5.40(2H,m),7.08−7.15(2H,m),7.42−7.81(9H,m),8.19−8.22(1H,m),8.75(1H,s),11.02(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:576(M+H)
実施例11
[工程1]2−シクロブチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸エチル
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000048
5−シクロブチル−4H−1,2,4−トリアゾール−3−アミン(50mg)とエトキシメチレンマロン酸ジエチル(73μl)を酢酸(1ml)に加え、19時間加熱還流した。反応溶液にジイソプロピルエーテルを加えた後、ろ過、ジイソプロピルエーテルにて洗浄することで標記化合物68mgを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:263(M+H)
[工程2]2−シクロブチル−4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000049
上記1で得た化合物(68mg)をDMF(1ml)に懸濁し、炭酸カリウム(47mg)、4−フルオロベンジルブロミド(38μl)を順次加え、50℃にて5時間撹拌した。反応溶液に1規定水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(1ml)を加え80℃にて9時間撹拌した。1規定塩酸水溶液を加え、析出した固体をろ過し、水で洗浄することで標記化合物75mgを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:343(M+H)
[工程3]N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−2−シクロブチル−4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000050
上記工程2で得た化合物(75mg)及び実施例1の工程2で得た化合物(58mg)とHOBt(30mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(63mg)を加えた。50℃にて13時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製し、ジオキサンを用いた凍結乾燥に付すことで標記化合物75mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:2.01−2.22(2H,m),2.39−2.59(4H,m),3.74−3.86(1H,m),3.94(3H,s),4.57(2H,s),5.42−5.48(2H,m),7.09−7.16(2H,m),7.44−7.82(9H,m),8.19−8.22(1H,m),8.78(1H,s),11.02(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:590(M+H)
実施例12
[工程1]2−(メチルスルファニル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸エチル
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000051
シアノカルボノジチオイミド酸ジメチル(50mg)のエタノール(1ml)にヒドラジン1水和物(25μl)を加え、2時間加熱還流した。反応溶液を減圧除去した残渣にエトキシメチレンマロン酸ジエチル(104μl)と酢酸(2ml)を加え、13時間加熱還流した。反応溶液にジイソプロピルエーテルを加えた後、ろ過、ジイソプロピルエーテルにて洗浄することで標記化合物28mgを得た。
[工程2]4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−2−(メチルスルファニル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000052
上記工程1で得た化合物(28mg)をDMF(1ml)に懸濁し、炭酸カリウム(20mg)、4−フルオロベンジルブロミド(16μl)を順次加え、50℃にて1時間半撹拌した。反応溶液に1規定水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(1ml)を加え80℃にて3時間撹拌した。1規定塩酸水溶液を加え、ジクロロメタンで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去することで標記化合物26mgを得た。
[工程3]N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−2−(メチルスルファニル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000053
上記工程2で得た化合物(26mg)及び実施例1の工程2で得た化合物(21mg)とHOBt(11mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(22mg)を加えた。50℃にて5時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製し、ジオキサンを用いた凍結乾燥に付すことで標記化合物6.0mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:2.74(3H,s),3.94(3H,s),4.61(2H,s),5.38−5.43(2H,m),7.06−7.20(2H,m),7.41−7.59(6H,m),7.67−7.72(1H,m),7.75−7.83(2H,m),8.18−8.23(1H,m),8.75(1H,s),11.00(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:582(M+H)
実施例13
[工程1]2−(ジメチルアミノ)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸エチル
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000054
シアノカルボノジチオイミド酸ジメチル(200mg)のTHF溶液(1ml)に2規定ジメチルアミンテトラヒドロフラン溶液を加え、室温で3時間撹拌した。その後、エタノール(1ml)とヒドラジン1水和物(100μl)を加え、5時間加熱還流した。反応溶液を減圧除去した残渣にエトキシメチレンマロン酸ジエチル(416μl)と酢酸(2ml)を加え、13時間加熱還流した。反応溶液にジイソプロピルエーテルを加えた後、ろ過、ジイソプロピルエーテルにて洗浄することで標記化合物212mgを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:252(M+H)
[工程2]2−(ジメチルアミノ)−4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000055
上記工程1で得た化合物(50mg)をDMF(1ml)に懸濁し、炭酸カリウム(36mg)、4−フルオロベンジルブロミド(29μl)を順次加え、50℃にて8時間撹拌した。反応溶液に1規定水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(1ml)を加え80℃にて3時間撹拌した。1規定塩酸水溶液を加え、ジクロロメタンで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去することで標記化合物49mgを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:332(M+H)
[工程3]N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−2−(ジメチルアミノ)−4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000056
上記工程2で得た化合物(49mg)及び実施例1の工程2で得た化合物(40mg)とHOBt(21mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(43mg)を加えた。50℃にて15時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製し、ジオキサンを用いた凍結乾燥に付すことで標記化合物17mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:3.17(6H,s),3.94(3H,s),4.57(2H,s),5.34−5.37(2H,m),7.07−7.15(2H,m),7.42−7.57(6H,m),7.67−7.71(1H,m),7.75−7.81(2H,m),8.19−8.22(1H,m),8.61(1H,s),11.28(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:579(M+H)
実施例14
[工程1]4−(2−フルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000057
エチル 7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキシレート(50mg)のDMF(1ml)に懸濁し、炭酸カリウム(43mg)、2−フルオロベンジルブロミド(35μl)を順次加え、50℃にて8時間半撹拌した。反応溶液に1規定水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(1ml)を加え80℃にて3時間撹拌した。1規定塩酸水溶液を加え、ジクロロメタンで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去することで標記化合物を粗製物として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:289(M+H)
[工程2]N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−4−(2−フルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000058
上記工程1で得た粗製物及び実施例1の工程2で得た化合物(64mg)とHOBt(33mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(69mg)を加えた。50℃にて15時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製した。得られた化合物をジクロロメタンとジイソプロピルエーテルから再結晶することで標記化合物86mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:3.95(3H,s),4.56(2H,s),5.53−5.58(2H,m),7.14−7.32(2H,m),7.40−7.62(6H,m),7.68−7.71(1H,m),7.78−7.84(2H,m),8.19−8.24(2H,m),8.97(1H,s),10.92(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:536(M+H)
実施例15
[工程1]4−(2−メチルベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000059
エチル 7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキシレート(50mg)のDMF(1ml)に懸濁し、炭酸カリウム(43mg)、1−(ブロモメチル)−2−メチルベンゼン(39μl)を順次加え、50℃にて8時間半撹拌した。反応溶液に1規定水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(1ml)を加え80℃にて3時間撹拌した。1規定塩酸水溶液を加え、ジクロロメタンで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去することで標記化合物を粗製物として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:285(M+H)
[工程2]N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−4−(2−メチルベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000060
上記工程1で得た粗製物及び実施例1の工程2で得た化合物(63mg)とHOBt(33mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(69mg)を加えた。50℃にて15時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製した。得られた化合物をジクロロメタンとジイソプロピルエーテルから再結晶することで標記化合物94mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:2.37(3H,s),3.94(3H,s),4.56(2H,s),5.51−5.55(2H,m),7.21−7.40(4H,m),7.44−7.57(4H,m),7.68−7.70(1H,m),7.76−7.81(2H,m),8.18−8.28(2H,m),8.70(1H,s),10.93(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:532(M+H)
実施例16
[工程1]4−(2−メトキシベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000061
エチル 7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキシレート(50mg)のDMF(1ml)に懸濁し、炭酸カリウム(43mg)、2−メトキシベンジルクロライド(40μl)を順次加え、50℃にて8時間半撹拌した。反応溶液に1規定水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(1ml)を加え80℃にて3時間撹拌した。1規定塩酸水溶液を加え、ジクロロメタンで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去することで標記化合物を粗製物として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:301(M+H)
[工程2]N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−4−(2−メトキシベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000062
上記工程1で得た粗製物及び実施例1の工程2で得た化合物(63mg)とHOBt(33mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(69mg)を加えた。50℃にて15時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製した。得られた化合物をジクロロメタンとジイソプロピルエーテルから再結晶することで標記化合物102mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:3.92(3H,s),3.95(3H,s),4.56(2H,s),5.47−5.50(2H,m),6.92−7.05(2H,m),7.37−7.60(6H,m),7.67−7.71(1H,m),7.77−7.85(2H,m),8.18−8.24(2H,m),9.09(1H,s),10.97(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:548(M+H)
実施例17
[工程1]4−(2,4−ジフルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000063
エチル 7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキシレート(75mg)をDMF(1ml)に懸濁し、炭酸カリウム(65mg)、2,4−ジフルオロベンジルブロミド(56μl)を順次加え、50℃にて13時間撹拌した。反応溶液に1規定水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(1ml)を加え80℃にて5時間撹拌した。1規定塩酸水溶液を加え、ジクロロメタンで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムを加えた乾燥した後、ろ過し濃縮することで標記化合物80mgを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:307(M+H)
[工程2]N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−4−(2,4−ジフルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000064
上記工程1で得た化合物(80mg)及び実施例1の工程2で得た化合物(69mg)とHOBt(36mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(75mg)を加えた。50℃にて13時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製し、ジオキサンを用いた凍結乾燥に付すことで標記化合物68mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:3.94(3H,s),4.56(2H,s),5.49−5.53(2H,m),6.89−7.00(2H,m),7.44−7.71(6H,m),7.79−7.84(2H,m),8.20−8.22(2H,m),8.96(1H,s),10.89(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:554(M+H)
実施例18
[工程1]7−オキソ−4−(ピリジン−2−イルメチル)−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸エチル
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000065
エチル 7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキシレート(50mg)をDMF(1ml)に懸濁し、炭酸カリウム(83mg)、2−(ブロモメチル)ピリジン 臭化水素酸塩(73mg)を順次加え、50℃にて13時間撹拌した。反応溶液に飽和食塩水を加え、[ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:1(v/v)]で抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムを加えた乾燥した後、ろ過し濃縮することで標記化合物を粗製物として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:300(M+H)
[工程2]7−オキソ−4−(ピリジン−2−イルメチル)−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000066
上記工程1で得た粗製物とヨウ化リチウム(39mg)をピリジン(1ml)中、20時間加熱還流した。反応溶液を濃縮することで標記化合物を粗製物として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:272(M+H)
[工程3]N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−7−オキソ−4−(ピリジン−2−イルメチル)−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000067
上記工程2で得た粗製物及び実施例1の工程2で得た化合物(64mg)とHOBt(33mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(69mg)を加えた。50℃にて13時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製し、ジオキサンを用いた凍結乾燥に付すことで標記化合物68mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:3.94(3H,s),4.57(2H,3),5.58−5.61(2H,m),7.27−7.33(1H,m),7.46−7.53(4H,m),7.54−7.58(1H,m),7.68−7.71(1H,m),7.72−7.78(1H,m),7.80−7.86(2H,m),8.16−8.18(1H,m),8.19−8.23(1H,m),8.54−8.58(1H,m),9.10(1H,s),10.96(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:519(M+H)
実施例19
[工程1]4−[(6−メチルピリジン−2−イル)メチル]−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸エチル
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000068
エチル 7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキシレート(100mg)のDMF(1ml)に懸濁し、炭酸カリウム(86mg)、2−(ブロモメチル)−6−メチルピリジン(107mg)を順次加え、70℃にて9時間半撹拌した。反応溶液に飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル]にて精製し溶媒を減圧留去することで標記化合物130mgを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:314(M+H)
[工程2]4−[(6−メチルピリジン−2−イル)メチル]−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000069
上記工程1で得た化合物(75mg)にエタノール(1ml)と1規定水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(0.5ml)を加え室温にて2時間撹拌した。1規定塩酸水溶液を加え、溶媒を減圧留去することで標記化合物を粗製物として得た。
[工程3]N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−4−[(6−メチルピリジン−2−イル)メチル]−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000070
上記工程2で得た粗製物及び実施例1の工程2で得た化合物(64mg)とHOBt(33mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(69mg)を加えた。50℃にて15時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製し、ジオキサンを用いた凍結乾燥に付すことで標記化合物57mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:2.50(3H,s),3.95(3H,s),4.59(2H,s),5.52−5.58(2H,m),7.10−7.31(2H,m),7.43−7.73(6H,m),7.79−7.88(2H,m),8.15−8.25(2H,m),9.13(1H,s),10.98(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:533(M+H)
実施例20
[工程1]7−オキソ−4−(1H−ピラゾール−1−イルメチル)−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸エチル
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000071
エチル 7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキシレート(50mg)をDMF(1ml)に懸濁し、炭酸カリウム(83mg)、1−(クロロメチル)−1H−ピラゾール 塩酸塩(44mg)を順次加え、50℃にて14時間撹拌した。反応溶液に飽和重曹水溶液を加え、ジクロロメタンで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[ジクロロメタン:メタノール=10:1(v/v)]にて精製した。溶媒を減圧留去することで標記化合物61mgを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:289(M+H)
[工程2]N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−7−オキソ−4−(1H−ピラゾール−1−イルメチル)−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000072
上記工程1にて得た化合物(69mg)のピリジン(1ml)溶液にヨウ化リチウム(28mg)を加え19時間加熱還流した後、溶媒を減圧留去した。得られた残渣に実施例1の工程2で得た化合物(56mg)とHOBt(29mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(61mg)を加えた。50℃にて13時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製し、ジオキサンを用いた凍結乾燥に付すことで標記化合物3mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:3.95(3H,s),5.14(2H,s),6.33−6.37(1H,m),6.51−6.53(2H,m),7.10−7.20(1H,m),7.46−7.89(8H,m),8.12−8.14(1H,m),8.23(1H,s),9.20(1H,s),10.81(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:508(M+H)
実施例21
N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−1−ベンジル−4−オキソ−1,4−ジヒドロピリミド[1,2−a]ベンゾイミダゾール−3−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000073
4−オキソ−1,4−ジヒドロピリミド[1,2−a]ベンゾイミダゾール−3−カルボン酸エチル(30mg)をDMF(1ml)に懸濁し、炭酸カリウム(21mg)、ベンジルブロミド(17μl)を順次加え、80℃にて15時間撹拌した。反応溶液にエタノール(2ml)と1規定水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(1ml)を加え、80℃にて8時間撹拌した。反応溶液に1規定塩酸を加え、ろ過した。得られた固体(36mg)に実施例1の工程2で得た化合物(30mg)とHOBt(15mg)のDMF(1ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(32mg)を加えた。50℃にて13時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=10:10:1(v/v)]にて精製した。得られた個体を、酢酸エチルとジエチルエーテルから再結晶することで標記化合物27mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:3.94(3H,s),4.59(2H,s),5.58−5.60(2H,m),7.38−7.59(11H,m),7.68−7.72(1H,m),7.80−7.87(3H,m),8.18−8.22(1H,m),8.54−8.59(1H,m),8.82(1H,s),11.08(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:567(M+H)
実施例22
[工程1]3−(4−アミノフェニル)−5−{1−[2−(テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−2−イルオキシ)エチル]−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル}ピリジン−2−アミン
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000074
実施例1の工程1で得た化合物(1g)、1−(2−(テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−2−イルオキシ)エチル)−1H−4−ピラゾール ボロン酸 ピナコール エステル(1.39g)、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(0.23g)、炭酸カリウム(1.62g)をジオキサン(20ml)と水(2ml)に懸濁し、100℃で61時間加熱還流した。放冷した後飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:メタノール=10:1(v/v)]にて精製し、標記化合物1.49gを液体として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:380(M+H)
[工程2]N−[4−(2−アミノ−5−{1−[2−(テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−2−イルオキシ)エチル]−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル}ピリジン−3−イル)フェニル]−4−ベンジル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000075
実施例2の工程1で得た化合物(78mg)及び上記工程1で得た化合物(109mg)とHOBt(40mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(83mg)を加えた。50℃にて13時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製することで標記化合物110mgを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:632(M+H)
[工程3]N−(4−{2−アミノ−5−[1−(2−ヒドロキシエチル)−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル]ピリジン−3−イル}フェニル)−4−ベンジル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000076
上記工程2で得た化合物(110mg)のTHF(2ml)溶液に室温にて1規定塩酸(1ml)を加えた。室温にて13時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:2(v/v)]にて精製し、ジオキサンを用いた凍結乾燥に付すことで標記化合物65mgを得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:4.01−4.08(2H,m),4.25−4.31(2H,m),4.56(2H,s),5.48−5.52(2H,m),7.40−7.53(8H,m),7.61−7.65(1H,m),7.73−7.75(1H,m),7.78−7.83(2H,m),8.20−8.25(2H,m),8.89(1H,s),10.93(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:548(M+H)
実施例23
[工程1]N−[4−(2−アミノ−5−{1−[2−(テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−2−イルオキシ)エチル]−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル}ピリジン−3−イル)フェニル]−4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000077
実施例3の工程1で得た化合物(70mg)及び実施例22の工程1で得た化合物(92mg)とHOBt(34mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(70mg)を加えた。50℃にて13時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製することで標記化合物92mgを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:650(M+H)
[工程2]N−(4−{2−アミノ−5−[1−(2−ヒドロキシエチル)−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル]ピリジン−3−イル}フェニル)−4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000078
上記工程1で得た化合物(92mg)のTHF(2ml)溶液に室温にて1規定塩酸(1ml)を加えた。50℃にて1時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:2(v/v)]にて精製し、ジオキサンを用いた凍結乾燥に付すことで標記化合物41mgを得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:4.00−4.08(2H,m),4.25−4.31(2H,m),4.58(2H,s),5.45−5.49(2H,m),7.08−7.84(11H,m),8.19−8.26(2H,m),8.89(1H,s),10.91(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:566(M+H)
実施例24
[工程1]N−[4−(2−アミノ−5−ブロモピリジン−3−イル)フェニル]−4−ベンジル−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000079
実施例1の工程1で得た化合物(0.90g)と実施例4の工程1で得た化合物(0.97g)のDMF(50ml)溶液にEDC・HCl(0.85g)とHOBt(0.68g)を加え、50℃にて1時間撹拌した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣を水で希釈しクロロホルムで抽出した後、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[クロロホルム:メタノール=99:1→9:1(v/v)]にて精製し、標記化合物1.82gを固体として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:532(M+H)
[工程2]N−(4−{2−アミノ−5−[1−(2−ヒドロキシプロピル)−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル]ピリジン−3−イル}フェニル)−4−ベンジル−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000080
上記工程1で得られた化合物(100mg)と1−[4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル]プロパン−2−オール(52mg)のエチレングリコール ジメチルエーテル(4ml)溶液に水(0.5ml)、炭酸セシウム(80mg)、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(22mg)を加え、マイクロウェーブ照射下100℃にて20分撹拌した。放冷後、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[クロロホルム:メタノール=99:1→19:1(v/v)]にて精製し、さらにシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(NH)[クロロホルム:メタノール=99:1→19:1(v/v)]にて精製した後、得られた固体を酢酸エチルで洗浄することにより標記化合物30mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(DMSO−D)δ:1.04−1.05(3H,m),2.45(3H,s),3.98−4.00(2H,m),4.92−4.93(1H,m),5.56(2H,br s),5.59(2H,s),7.36−7.42(3H,m),7.48(2H,d,J=6.9Hz),7.52(2H,d,J=8.6Hz),7.55(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),7.80−7.82(3H,m),8.05(1H,s),8.21(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),9.11(1H,s),10.99(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:576(M+H)
実施例25
N−(4−{2−アミノ−5−[1−(2−ヒドロキシ−2−メチルプロピル)−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル]ピリジン−3−イル}フェニル)−4−ベンジル−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000081
実施例24の工程1で得られた化合物(100mg)と2−メチル−1−[4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル]プロパン−2−オール(53mg)を用いて、実施例24の工程2と同様に合成し、標記化合物40mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(DMSO−D)δ:1.08(6H,s),2.45(3H,s),4.00(2H,s),4.72(1H,s),5.57−5.59(4H,m),7.36−7.42(3H,m),7.47−7.56(5H,m),7.80−7.83(3H,m),8.02(1H,s),8.22(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),9.12(1H,s),10.99(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:590(M+H)
実施例26
[工程1]N−[4−(2−アミノ−5−{1−[2−(テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−2−イルオキシ)エチル]−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル}ピリジン−3−イル)フェニル]−4−ベンジル−2−(メトキシメチル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000082
実施例8の工程2で得た化合物(60mg)及び実施例22の工程1で得た化合物(73mg)とHOBt(27mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(55mg)を加えた。50℃にて13時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製することで標記化合物89mgを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:676(M+H)
[工程2]N−(4−{2−アミノ−5−[1−(2−ヒドロキシエチル)−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル]ピリジン−3−イル}フェニル)−4−ベンジル−2−(メトキシメチル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000083
上記工程1で得た上記化合物(89mg)のTHF(2ml)溶液に室温にて1規定塩酸(1ml)を加えた。室温にて13時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:2(v/v)]にて精製し、ジオキサンを用いた凍結乾燥に付すことで標記化合物44mgを得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:3.54(3H,s),4.01−4.07(2H,m),4.26−4.30(2H,m),4.57(2H,s),4.70−4.73(2H,m),5.50−5.54(2H,m),7.39−7.52(8H,m),7.62−7.64(1H,m),7.72−7.74(1H,m),7.77−7.81(2H,m),8.19−8.21(1H,m),8.82(1H,s),10.91(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:592(M+H)
実施例27
[工程1]3−(4−アミノフェニル)−5−{1−[(2S)−1,4−ジオキサン−2−イルメチル]−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル}ピリジン−2−アミン
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000084
炭酸セシウム(75.6g)のジオキサン(200ml)懸濁液に4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)−1H−ピラゾール(10g)を加え攪拌した後に(2R)−1,4−ジオキサン−2−イルメチル メタンスルフォネート(12.1g)とヨウ化テトラ−n−ブチルアンモニウム(0.95g)を加え、100℃にて6時間撹拌した。反応液を室温まで冷却した後、実施例1の工程1で得た化合物(10.9g)と[1,1’−ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)フェロセン]パラジウム(II)ジクロリド ジクロロメタン付加物(2.1g)を加え、100℃にて1時間撹拌した。反応液を室温に戻し、酢酸エチルを加えた後に不溶物をろ去した。得られた有機層を水、飽和食塩水の順に洗浄した後、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[クロロホルム:メタノール=99:1→19:1(v/v)]にて精製して標記化合物10.3gを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:3.28−3.33(1H,m),3.55−3.83(7H,m),3.95−4.01(1H,m),4.16(1H,s),4.17(1H,s),4.56(2H,br s),6.77−6.79(2H,m),7.26−7.29(2H,m),7.43(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),7.63(1H,s),7.70−7.70(1H,m),8.17(1H,d,J=2.3Hz).
MS(ESI)m/z:352(M+H)
[工程2]N−[4−(2−アミノ−5−{1−[(2S)−1,4−ジオキサン−2−イルメチル]−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル}ピリジン−3−イル)フェニル]−4−ベンジル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000085
7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸エチル(50mg)をDMF(1ml)に懸濁し、炭酸カリウム(43mg)、ベンジルブロミド(34μl)を順次加え、50℃にて5時間撹拌した。反応溶液に、1規定水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(0.36ml)を加え80℃にてで2時間撹拌した後、1規定塩酸水溶液を加え、ジクロロメタンで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、得られた残渣に上記工程1で得た化合物(84mg)とHOBt(33mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(69mg)を加えた。50℃にて1時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製した。得られた個体を、酢酸エチルとジイソプロピルエーテルから再結晶することで標記化合物61mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:3.26−3.37(1H,m),3.52−3.85(5H,m),3.94−4.03(1H,m),4.13−4.21(2H,m),4.57(2H,s),5.47−5.53(2H,m),7.39−7.54(8H,m),7.62−7.74(2H,m),7.77−7.84(2H,m),8.19−8.27(2H,m),8.89(1H,s),10.93(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:604(M+H)
実施例28
N−[4−(2−アミノ−5−{1−[(2S)−1,4−ジオキサン−2−イルメチル]−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル}ピリジン−3−イル)フェニル]−4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000086
7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸エチル(50mg)をDMF(1ml)に懸濁し、炭酸カリウム(43mg)、4−フルオロベンジルブロミド(35μl)を順次加え、50℃にて5時間撹拌した。反応溶液に、1規定水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(0.33ml)を加え80℃にてで2時間撹拌した後、1規定塩酸水溶液を加え、ジクロロメタンで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、得られた残渣に実施例27の工程1で得た化合物(84mg)とHOBt(33mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(69mg)を加えた。50℃にて1時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製した。得られた個体を、酢酸エチルとジイソプロピルエーテルから再結晶することで標記化合物81mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:3.27−3.36(1H,m),3.51−3.85(5H,m),3.95−4.03(1H,m),4.15−4.20(2H,m),4.57(2H,s),5.45−5.49(2H,m),7.09−7.16(2H,m),7.45−7.54(5H,m),7.63−7.66(1H,m),7.70−7.73(1H,m),7.78−7.83(2H,m),8.21−8.26(2H,m),8.88(1H,s),10.92(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:622(M+H)
実施例29
N−[4−(2−アミノ−5−{1−[(2S)−1,4−ジオキサン−2−イルメチル]−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル}ピリジン−3−イル)フェニル]−4−ベンジル−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000087
実施例4の工程1で得た化合物(72mg)および実施例27の工程1で得た化合物(80mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に、EDC・HCl(48mg)およびHOBt(3.5mg)を加え、室温で4時間撹拌した。反応液に実施例4の工程1で得た化合物(6.6mg)およびEDC・HCl(4.4mg)を加えて室温で一晩撹拌した。反応液に水を加えて出てきた固体をろ過し、水で洗浄した。固体を逆相HPLC(アセトニトリル−水−ギ酸)で精製したのちにジクロロメタンに溶解させ、ジイソプロピルエーテルを加えて出てきた固体をろ取し、標記化合物86mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:2.58(3H,s),3.31(1H,t,J=10.8Hz),3.54−3.62(1H,m),3.67−3.77(2H,m),3.78−3.84(2H,m),3.94−4.03(1H,m),4.14−4.20(2H,m),4.61(2H,s),5.46(2H,s),7.41−7.49(8H,m),7.65(1H,s),7.71(1H,s),7.76−7.80(2H,m),8.21−8.22(1H,m),8.80(1H,s),10.97(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:618(M+H)
実施例30
N−[4−(2−アミノ−5−{1−[(2S)−1,4−ジオキサン−2−イルメチル]−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル}ピリジン−3−イル)フェニル]−4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000088
2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸エチル(50mg)をDMF(1ml)に懸濁し、炭酸カリウム(40mg)、4−フルオロベンジルブロミド(33μl)を順次加え、50℃にて5時間撹拌した。反応溶液に、1規定水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(0.33ml)を加え80℃にて2時間撹拌した後、1規定塩酸水溶液を加え、ジクロロメタンで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、得られた残渣に実施例27の工程1で得た化合物(79mg)とHOBt(31mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(65mg)を加えた。50℃にて1時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製した。得られた個体を、酢酸エチルとジイソプロピルエーテルから再結晶することで標記化合物95mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:2.60(3H,s),3.27−3.36(1H,m),3.53−3.86(5H,m),3.95−4.03(1H,m),4.14−4.21(2H,m),4.57(2H,s),5.40−5.46(2H,m),7.07−7.16(2H,m),7.41−7.55(5H,m),7.62−7.73(2H,m),7.76−7.83(2H,m),8.20−8.25(1H,m),8.79(1H,s),10.97(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:636(M+H)
実施例31
[工程1]2−メトキシ−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸エチル
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000089
シアノカルボノジチオイミド酸ジメチル(1.00g)のメタノール溶液(10ml)に28% ナトリウムメトキシドメタノール溶液(2.64g)を0℃で加え、0℃で1時間撹拌した。その後、ピリジン塩酸塩(1.74g)を加え0℃で1時間撹拌した。反応溶液に、ヒドラジン一水和物(498μl)を加え、6時間加熱還流した。反応溶液を減圧除去した残渣にエトキシメチレンマロン酸ジエチル(2.07ml)と酢酸(10ml)を加え、13時間加熱還流した。反応溶液にジイソプロピルエーテルを加えた後、ろ過、ジイソプロピルエーテルにて洗浄することで標記化合物201mgを得た。
[工程2]4−ベンジル−2−メトキシ−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸エチル
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000090
上記工程1で得た化合物(101mg)をDMF(1ml)に懸濁し、炭酸カリウム(76mg)、ベンジルブロミド(60μl)を順次加え、50℃にて8時間撹拌した。反応溶液に飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=2:1(v/v)]にて精製し、標記化合物57mgを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:329(M+H)
[工程3]N−[4−(2−アミノ−5−{1−[(2S)−1,4−ジオキサン−2−イルメチル]−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル}ピリジン−3−イル)フェニル]−4−ベンジル−2−メトキシ−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000091
上記工程2で得た化合物(57mg)のエタノール(1ml)溶液に1規定水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(0.21ml)を加え室温で2時間撹拌した後、1規定塩酸水溶液を加え、ジクロロメタンで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、得られた残渣に実施例27の工程1で得た化合物(61mg)とHOBt(24mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(50mg)を加えた。50℃にて1時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製した。得られた個体を、酢酸エチルとジイソプロピルエーテルから再結晶することで標記化合物57mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:3.27−3.36(1H,m),3.52−3.86(5H,m),3.86−3.94(1H,m),4.15−4.19(2H,m),4.19(3H,s),4.56(2H,s),5.39−5.43(2H,m),7.40−7.54(8H,m),7.63−7.66(1H,m),7.70−7.73(1H,m),7.76−7.81(2H,m),8.21−8.24(1H,m),8.75(1H,s),11.05(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:634(M+H)
実施例32
[工程1]2−メトキシ−7−オキソ−4−(ピリジン−2−イルメチル)−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸エチル
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000092
実施例31の工程1で得た化合物(101mg)をDMF(1ml)に懸濁し、炭酸カリウム(146mg)、2−(ブロモメチル)ピリジン 臭化水素酸塩(60mg)を順次加え、50℃にて8時間撹拌した。反応溶液に飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:メタノール=50:1(v/v)]にて精製し、標記化合物44mgを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:330(M+H)
[工程2]N−[4−(2−アミノ−5−{1−[(2S)−1,4−ジオキサン−2−イルメチル]−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル}ピリジン−3−イル)フェニル]−2−メトキシ−7−オキソ−4−(ピリジン−2−イルメチル)−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000093
上記工程1で得た化合物(44mg)のエタノール(1ml)溶液に1規定水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(0.15ml)を加え室温で2時間撹拌した後、1規定塩酸水溶液を加え、ジクロロメタンで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、得られた残渣に実施例27の工程1で得た化合物(43mg)とHOBt(19mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(38mg)を加えた。50℃にて1時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製した。得られた個体を、ジオキサンを用いた凍結乾燥に付すことで標記化合物9.2mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:3.27−3.36(1H,m),3.53−3.85(5H,m),3.94−4.03(1H,m),4.16(3H,s),4.16−4.21(2H,m),4.58(2H,s),5.48−5.52(2H,m),7.27−7.33(1H,m),7.43−7.53(4H,m),7.64−7.66(1H,m),7.70−7.78(2H,m),7.79−7.84(2H,m),8.21−8.24(1H,m),8.54−8.58(1H,m),8.97(1H,s),11.09(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:635(M+H)
実施例33
[工程1]2−エトキシ−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸エチル
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000094
シアナミド(1.00g)とテトラエトキシメタン(4.97ml)の混合物を110℃で1時間加熱撹拌した。その後、エタノール(20ml)とヒドラジン一水和物(1.15ml)を順次加え、6時間加熱還流した。反応溶液を減圧除去した残渣にエトキシメチレンマロン酸ジエチル(5.29ml)と酢酸(20ml)を加え、14時間加熱還流した。反応溶液にジイソプロピルエーテルを加えた後、ろ過、ジイソプロピルエーテルにて洗浄することで標記化合物3.59gを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:253(M+H)
[工程2]4−ベンジル−2−エトキシ−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸エチル
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000095
上記工程1で得た化合物(500mg)をDMF(10ml)に懸濁し、炭酸カリウム(356mg)、ベンジルブロミド(283μl)を順次加え、50℃にて6時間撹拌した。反応溶液に飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=1:1(v/v)]にて精製することで標記化合物556mgを固体として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:343(M+H)
[工程3]4−ベンジル−2−エトキシ−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000096
上記工程2で得た化合物(200mg)にエタノール(4ml)と1規定水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(0.88ml)を順次加え、50℃にて3時間撹拌した。反応溶液に1規定塩酸水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去することで標記化合物151mgを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:315(M+H)
[工程4]N−[4−(2−アミノ−5−{1−[(2S)−1,4−ジオキサン−2−イルメチル]−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル}ピリジン−3−イル)フェニル]−4−ベンジル−2−エトキシ−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000097
上記工程3で得た化合物(75mg)、実施例27の工程1で得た(84mg)とHOBt(33mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(69mg)を加えた。50℃にて1時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製した。得られた個体を、酢酸エチルとジイソプロピルエーテルから再結晶することで標記化合物105mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:1.51(3H,t,J=7.2Hz),3.27−3.35(1H,m),3.52−3.85(5H,m),3.95−4.04(1H,m),4.15−4.20(2H,m),4.48−4.62(4H,m),5.38−5.43(2H,m),7.37−7.54(8H,m),7.64−7.66(1H,m),7.70−7.72(1H,m),7.76−7.81(2H,m),8.20−8.23(1H,m),8.74(1H,s),11.07(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:648(M+H)
実施例34
[工程1]2−エトキシ−7−オキソ−4−(ピリジン−2−イルメチル)−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸エチル
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000098
実施例33の工程1で得た化合物(500mg)をDMF(10ml)に懸濁し、炭酸カリウム(685mg)、2−(ブロモメチル)ピリジン 臭化水素酸塩(602mg)を順次加え、50℃にて6時間撹拌した。反応溶液に飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:メタノール=50:1(v/v)]にて精製し、標記化合物500mgを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:344(M+H)
[工程2]N−[4−(2−アミノ−5−{1−[(2S)−1,4−ジオキサン−2−イルメチル]−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル}ピリジン−3−イル)フェニル]−2−エトキシ−7−オキソ−4−(ピリジン−2−イルメチル)−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000099
上記工程1で得た化合物(75mg)のエタノール(2ml)溶液に1規定水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(0.22ml)を加え室温で3時間撹拌した後、溶媒を減圧留去し、得られた残渣に実施例27の工程1で得た化合物(77mg)とHOBt(30mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(63mg)を加えた。50℃にて1時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製した。得られた個体を、酢酸エチルとジイソプロピルエーテルから再結晶することで標記化合物56mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:1.48(3H,t,J=7.0Hz),3.26−3.36(1H,m),3.52−3.86(5H,m),3.95−4.03(1H,m),4.14−4.21(2H,m),4.53(2H,q,J=7.0Hz),4.58(2H,s),5.47−5.52(2H,m),7.20−7.33(1H,m),7.33−7.54(5H,m),7.60−7.85(4H,m),8.20−8.24(1H,m),8.54−8.59(1H,m),8.97(1H,s),11.10(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:649(M+H)
実施例35
[工程1]1−[(2R)−1,4−ジオキサン−2−イルメチル]−4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)−1H−ピラゾール
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000100
4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)−1H−ピラゾール(200mg)をTHFに溶解し、カリウム tert−ブトキサイド(150mg)を加え室温にて30分撹拌した。反応混合物に(2S)−1,4−ジオキサン−2−イルメチル メタンスルフォネート(202mg)とヨウ化テトラブチルアンモニウム(38mg)を加え80℃で3時間撹拌した。反応液を冷却し、0℃にてエチレンジアミン(62mg)のTHF(1ml)溶液を滴下し、室温にて撹拌した。反応液に飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出した。得られた有機層を10%クエン酸水溶液、飽和食塩水の順に洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した後、溶媒を減圧留去し標記化合物の粗精製体275mgを油状物質として得た。
[工程2]N−[4−(2−アミノ−5−{1−[(2R)−1,4−ジオキサン−2−イルメチル]−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル}ピリジン−3−イル)フェニル]−4−ベンジル−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000101
実施例24の工程1で得た化合物(200mg)と上記工程1で得られた化合物(166mg)を用いて、実施例24の工程2と同様に合成し、標記化合物130mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(DMSO−D)δ:2.45(3H,s),3.23−4.14(9H,m),5.57(2H,br s),5.59(2H,s),7.34−7.56(8H,m),7.80−7.84(3H,m),8.07(1H,s),8.21(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),9.11(1H,s),10.99(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:618(M+H)
実施例36
[工程1]1−(2−フルオロエチル)−4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)−1H−ピラゾール
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000102
4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)−1H−ピラゾール(300mg)と1−フルオロ−2−ヨードエタン(350mg)のジオキサン(10ml)溶液に炭酸セシウム(755mg)を加え、室温にて22時間撹拌した。不溶物をろ去後、ろ液を減圧留去した後、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[クロロホルム:メタノール=99:1→19:1(v/v)]にて精製し、標記化合物345mgを油状物質として得た。
[工程2]N−(4−{2−アミノ−5−[1−(2−フルオロエチル)−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル]ピリジン−3−イル}フェニル)−4−ベンジル−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000103
実施例24の工程1で得た化合物(100mg)と上記工程1で得た化合物(48mg)のエチレングリコール ジメチルエーテル(4ml)溶液に水(0.5ml)、炭酸セシウム(80mg)、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(22mg)を加え、マイクロウェーブ照射下100℃にて10分撹拌した。放冷後、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[クロロホルム:メタノール=99:1→19:1(v/v)]にて精製し、さらにシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(NH)[クロロホルム:メタノール=99:1→19:1(v/v)]にて精製した後、得られた固体を酢酸エチルで洗浄することにより標記化合物55mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(DMSO−D)δ:2.45(3H,s),4.39(1H,t,J=4.6Hz),4.44(1H,t,J=4.9Hz),4.74(1H,t,J=4.6Hz),4.83(1H,t,J=4.9Hz),5.58−5.60(4H,m),7.35−7.42(3H,m),7.47−7.57(5H,m),7.82(2H,d,J=8.6Hz),7.88(1H,s),8.15(1H,s),8.22(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),9.11(1H,s),10.99(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:564(M+H)
実施例37
[工程1]1−(2−メトキシエチル)−4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)−1H−ピラゾール
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000104
4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)−1H−ピラゾール(300mg)と1−ブロモ−2−メトキシエタン(280mg)を用いて、実施例36の工程1と同様に合成し、標記化合物320mgを固体として得た。
[工程2]N−(4−{2−アミノ−5−[1−(2−メトキシエチル)−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル]ピリジン−3−イル}フェニル)−4−ベンジル−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000105
実施例24の工程1で得た化合物(100mg)と上記工程1で得られた化合物(49mg)を用いて、実施例24の工程2と同様に合成し、標記化合物40mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(DMSO−D)δ:2.45(3H,s),3.24(3H,s),3.70(2H,t,J=5.4Hz),4.24(2H,t,J=5.4Hz),5.57−5.59(4H,m),7.35−7.42(3H,m),7.47−7.56(5H,m),7.82(3H,d,J=8.6Hz),8.08(1H,s),8.21(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),9.11(1H,s),10.99(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:576(M+H)
実施例38
[工程1]tert−ブチル 4−{4−[6−アミノ−5−(4−{[(4−ベンジル−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−イル)カルボニル]アミノ}フェニル)ピリジン−3−イル]−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル}ピペリジン−1−カルボキシレート
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000106
実施例24の工程1で得た化合物(75mg)とtert−ブチル 4−[4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル]ピペリジン−1−カルボキシレート(59mg)を用いて、実施例24の工程2と同様に合成し、標記化合物の粗精製体133mgを油状物質として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:701(M+H)
[工程2]N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(1−ピペリジン−4−イル−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−4−ベンジル−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000107
上記工程1で得た(99mg)のジクロロメタン(2ml)溶液にトリフルオロ酢酸(1ml)を加え、室温にて撹拌した。溶媒を減圧留去し、得られた残渣を逆相HPLC[アセトニトリル:水:ギ酸]にて精製した後、シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(NH)[クロロホルム:メタノール=99:1→9:1(v/v)]にて精製した。さらに得られた固体を酢酸エチルで洗浄することにより、標記化合物40mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(DMSO−D)δ:1.72−1.82(2H,m),1.94−1.98(2H,m),2.45(3H,s),2.54−2.60(2H,m),3.01−3.05(2H,m),4.10−4.18(1H,m),5.55(2H,br s),5.59(2H,s),7.34−7.42(3H,m),7.47−7.53(4H,m),7.58(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),7.80−7.83(3H,m),8.16(1H,s),8.22(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),9.12(1H,s),10.99(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:601(M+H)
実施例39
[工程1]tert−ブチル 2−メチル−2−[4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル]プロパノエート
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000108
4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)−1H−ピラゾール(300mg)とtert−ブチル2−ブロモイソブチレート(517mg)を用いて、実施例36の工程1と同様に合成し、標記化合物178mgを固体として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:337(M+H)
[工程2]tert−ブチル 2−{4−[6−アミノ−5−(4−{[(4−ベンジル−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−イル)カルボニル]アミノ}フェニル)ピリジン−3−イル]−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル}−2−メチルプロパネート
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000109
実施例24の工程1で得た(200mg)と上記工程1で得られた化合物(139mg)を用いて、実施例24の工程2と同様に合成し、標記化合物157mgを固体として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:660(M+H)
[工程3]2−{4−[6−アミノ−5−(4−{[(4−ベンジル−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−イル)カルボニル]アミノ}フェニル)ピリジン−3−イル]−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル}−2−メチルプロパノイック アシッド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000110
上記工程2で得られた化合物(210mg)のジクロロメタン(3ml)溶液にトリフルオロ酢酸(1ml)を氷冷下にて滴下し、徐々に室温に戻しながら一晩撹拌した。反応液を減圧留去し、得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[クロロホルム:メタノール=99:1→9:1(v/v)]にて精製し、さらに得られた粗精製体を酢酸エチルで洗浄することにより標記化合物24mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(DMSO−D)δ:1.76(6H,s),2.45(3H,s),5.59(2H,s),7.35−7.42(4H,m),7.47−7.50(2H,m),7.56(2H,d,J=8.6Hz),7.90(2H,d,J=8.6Hz),8.01−8.03(1H,m),8.18(1H,s),8.27−8.29(1H,m),8.53(1H,s),9.12(1H,s),11.07(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:604(M+H)
実施例40
N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(1−{2−[(3R)−3−ヒドロキシピロリジン−1−イル]−1,1−ジメチル−2−オキソエチル}−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−4−ベンジル−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000111
実施例39の工程3で化合物(60mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に、(R)−(−)−3−ピロリジノール・1塩酸塩(25mg)とEDC・HCl(29mg),HOBt(20mg),N−メチルモルフォリン(22μl)を加え室温にて一晩撹拌した。反応液を減圧留去し、残渣を水で希釈した後、10%メタノール含有クロロホルムで抽出し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[クロロホルム:メタノール=99:1→9:1(v/v)]にて精製し、さらに得られた粗精製体を酢酸エチルとヘキサンの混合溶媒で洗浄することにより標記化合物40mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(DMSO−D)δ:1.58−1.72(8H,m),2.36−2.39(1H,m),2.45(3H,s),2.54−2.57(1H,m),3.39−3.42(2H,m),3.40−3.42(1H,m),4.03−4.11(1H,m),4.78−4.83(1H,m),5.58−5.60(4H,m),7.35−7.42(3H,m),7.47−7.49(2H,m),7.52(2H,d,J=8.6Hz),7.66(1H,s),7.82(2H,d,J=8.6Hz),7.94(1H,s),8.29(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),8.33−8.34(1H,m),9.11(1H,s),10.99(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:673(M+H)
実施例41
[工程1]1−{[(4S)−2,2−ジメチル−1,3−ジオキソラン−4−イル]メチル}−4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)−1H−ピラゾール
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000112
4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)−1H−ピラゾール(200mg)をDMFに溶解し、55%油性水素化ナトリウム(100mg)を加え室温にて30分撹拌した。反応混合物に[(4R)−2,2−ジメチル−1,3−ジオキソラン−4−イル]メチル 4−メチルベンゼンスルフォネート(575mg)を加え室温にて撹拌した。反応液に飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出した。得られた有機層を水、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液、飽和食塩水の順に洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去した後、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=4:1→1:2(v/v)]にて精製し、標記化合物245mgを油状物質として得た。
[工程2]N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(1−{[(4S)−2,2−ジメチル−1,3−ジオキソラン−4−イル]メチル}−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−4−ベンジル−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000113
実施例24の工程1で得た(200mg)と上記工程1で得られた化合物(139mg)を用いて、実施例24の工程2と同様に合成し、標記化合物130mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(DMSO−D)δ:1.26(3H,s),1.31(3H,s),2.45(3H,s),3.75−3.78(1H,m),4.01−4.04(1H,m),4.16−4.25(2H,m),4.38−4.43(1H,m),5.57−5.59(4H,m),7.34−7.42(3H,m),7.47−7.56(5H,m),7.81−7.85(3H,m),8.10(1H,s),8.21(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),9.11(1H,s),10.99(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:632(M+H)
実施例42
N−[4−(2−アミノ−5−{1−[(2S)−2,3−ジヒドロキシプロピル]−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル}ピリジン−3−イル)フェニル]−4−ベンジル−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000114
実施例41の工程2で得られた化合物(100mg)のTHF(2ml)溶液に4規定塩酸ジオキサン(1ml)溶液を氷冷下にて滴下し、室温にて90分撹拌した。溶媒を減圧留去し、得られた残渣を酢酸エチルで洗浄し、ろ取した後、さらに5%メタノール含有酢酸エチルで洗浄することにより標記化合物の塩酸塩82mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(DMSO−D)δ:2.45(3H,s),3.29−3.33(1H,m),3.80−3.84(2H,m),3.95−4.00(1H,m),4.21−4.25(1H,m),5.59(2H,s),7.35−7.60(9H,m),7.91(2H,d,J=8.6Hz),7.99(1H,s),8.18(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),8.27(2H,s),9.12(1H,s),11.07(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:592(M+H)
実施例43
[工程1]3−(4−アミノフェニル)−5−(3,4−ジメトキシフェニル)ピリジン−2−アミン
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000115
実施例1の工程1で得た化合物(2.48g)のジオキサン(40ml)および水(10ml)の溶液に、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(1.09g)、3,4−ジメトキシフェニルボロン酸(1.92g)および炭酸カリウム(3.89g)を室温にて加えた。反応混合物を95℃にて一晩撹拌した。反応混合物を減圧濃縮し、残渣をシリカゲルクロマトグラフィー[クロロホルム:メタノール=9:1(v/v)]にて精製し、標記化合物2.48gを固体として得た。
H−NMR(cdcl)δ:3.80(2H,br s),3.91(3H,s),3.93(3H,s),4.60(2H,br s),6.77−6.81(2H,m),6.93(1H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.03(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),7.08(1H,dd,J=8.3,2.3Hz),7.28−7.32(2H,m),7.53(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),8.23(1H,d,J=2.3Hz).
MS(ESI)m/z:322(M+H)
[工程2]N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(3,4−ジメトキシフェニル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000116
実施例3の工程1で得た化合物(101mg)及び上記工程1で得た化合物(113mg)とHOBt(48mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(101mg)を加えた。50℃にて15時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製し、ジオキサンを用いた凍結乾燥に付することで標記化合物77mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:3.92(3H,s),3.94(3H,s),4.64(2H,s),5.44−5.49(2H,m),6.90−7.16(5H,m),7.33−7.58(5H,m),7.77−7.83(2H,m),8.21−8.30(2H,m),8.88(1H,s),10.91(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:592(M+H)
実施例44
N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(3,4−ジメトキシフェニル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−4−ベンジル−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000117
実施例4の工程1で得た化合物(97mg)及び実施例43の工程1で得た化合物(108mg)とHOBt(47mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(97mg)を加えた。50℃にて15時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製した。得られた個体を、酢酸エチルとジイソプロピルエーテルから再結晶することで標記化合物136mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:2.60(3H,s),3.92(3H,s),3.94(3H,s),4.62(2H,s),5.44−5.49(2H,m),6.91−7.12(3H,m),7.38−7.59(8H,m),7.77−7.85(2H,m),8.26−8.30(1H,m),8.80(1H,s),10.99(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:588(M+H)
実施例45
N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(3,4−ジメトキシフェニル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4−(1−フェニルエチル)−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000118
2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸エチル(50mg)をDMF(1ml)に懸濁し、炭酸カリウム(40mg)、(1−ブロモエチル)ベンゼン(37μl)を順次加え、70℃にて5時間撹拌した。反応溶液に、1規定水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(0.33ml)を加え80℃にて2時間撹拌した後、1規定塩酸水溶液を加え、ジクロロメタンで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、得られた残渣に実施例43の工程1で得た化合物(72mg)とHOBt(31mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(65mg)を加えた。50℃にて1時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=10:10:1(v/v)]にて精製した。得られた個体を、酢酸エチルとジイソプロピルエーテルから再結晶することで標記化合物68mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:2.01(3H,d,J=7.1Hz),2.60(3H,s),3.92(3H,s),3.94(3H,s),4.61(2H,s),6.26(1H,q,J=7.1Hz),6.91−7.12(3H,m),7.39−7.59(8H,m),7.76−7.83(2H,m),8.26−8.30(1H,m),8.76(1H,s),11.01(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:602(M+H)
実施例46
[工程1]4−[(3−フルオロピリジン−2−イル)メチル]−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸エチル
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000119
(3−フルオロピリジン−2−イル)メタノール(100mg)のジクロロメタン(1ml)溶液に塩化チオニル(86μl)を加え、室温にて1時間撹拌し後、濃縮した。残渣のDMF(1ml)溶液に、7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸エチル(100mg)、炭酸カリウム(61mg)を順次加え、70℃にて18時間撹拌した。反応溶液に飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去することし、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル]にて精製することで標記化合物133mgを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:318(M+H)
[工程2]N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(3,4−ジメトキシフェニル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−4−[(3−フルオロピリジン−2−イル)メチル]−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000120
上記工程1で得た化合物(75mg)のエタノール(1ml)溶液に1規定水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(0.5ml)を加え室温で2時間撹拌した。反応溶液に1規定塩酸水溶液(0.5ml)を加え減圧濃縮した。得られた残渣に実施例43の工程1で得た化合物(76mg)とHOBt(33mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(68g)を加えた。室温にて15時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製した。得られた個体を、ジオキサンを用いた凍結乾燥に付すことで標記化合物5.3mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:3.92(3H,s),3.95(3H,s),4.68(2H,s),5.71−5.76(2H,m),6.91−7.39(3H,m),7.45−7.60(5H,m),7.82−7.88(2H,m),8.08−8.37(3H,m),9.03(1H,s),10.98(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:593(M+H)
実施例47
[工程1]2−メチル−4−[(6−メチルピリジン−2−イル)メチル]−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸エチル
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000121
2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸エチル(500mg)をDMF(10ml)に懸濁し、2−(ブロモメチル)−6−メチルピリジン(502mg)、炭酸カリウム(404mg)を順次加え、70℃にて3時間撹拌した。反応溶液に飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去することし、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル]にて精製することで標記化合物328mgを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:328(M+H)
[工程2]N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(3,4−ジメトキシフェニル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−2−メチル−4−[(6−メチルピリジン−2−イル)メチル]−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000122
上記工程1で得た化合物(75mg)のエタノール(1ml)溶液に1規定水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(0.23ml)を加え室温で2時間撹拌した後、減圧濃縮した。得られた残渣に実施例43の工程1で得た化合物(74mg)とHOBt(32mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(66mg)を加えた。50℃にて1時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製した。得られた個体を、酢酸エチルとジイソプロピルエーテルから再結晶することで標記化合物88mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:2.50(3H,s),2.55(3H,s),3.92(3H,s),3.94(3H,s),4.63(2H,s),5.49−5.52(2H,m),6.90−7.17(4H,m),7.20−7.33(1H,m),7.46−7.66(4H,m),7.79−7.90(2H,m),8.26−8.30(1H,m),9.03(1H,s),11.04(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:603(M+H)
実施例48
[工程1]2−メチル−7−オキソ−4−(ピリジン−2−イルメチル)−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸エチル
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000123
2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸エチル(500mg)をDMF(10ml)に懸濁し、2−(ブロモメチル)ピリジン 臭化水素酸塩(683mg)、炭酸カリウム(778mg)を順次加え、70℃にて3時間撹拌した。反応溶液に飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去することし、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル]にて精製することで標記化合物494mgを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:314(M+H)
[工程2]N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(3,4−ジメトキシフェニル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4−(ピリジン−2−イルメチル)−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000124
上記工程1で得た化合物(75mg)のエタノール(1ml)溶液に1規定水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(0.24ml)を加え室温で2時間撹拌した後、減圧濃縮した。得られた残渣に実施例43の工程1で得た化合物(76mg)とHOBt(33mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(68mg)を加えた。50℃にて1時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製した。得られた個体を、酢酸エチルとジイソプロピルエーテルから再結晶することで標記化合物114mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:2.55(3H,s),3.92(3H,s),3.95(3H,s),4.63(2H,s),5.54−5.57(2H,m),6.91−7.12(3H,m),7.21−7.35(1H,m),7.43−7.60(4H,m),7.72−7.87(3H,m),8.27−8.30(1H,m),8.54−8.59(1H,m),9.01(1H,s),11.03(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:589(M+H)
実施例49
N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(3,4−ジメトキシフェニル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−4−(シクロヘキシルメチル)−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000125
2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸エチル(50mg)をDMF(1ml)に懸濁し、炭酸カリウム(40mg)、(ブロモメチル)シクロヘキサン(37μl)を順次加え、50℃にて8時間撹拌した。1規定水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(1ml)を加え80℃で2時間撹拌した後、1規定塩酸水溶液を加え、ジクロロメタンで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、得られた残渣に実施例43の工程1で得た化合物(72mg)とHOBt(31mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(65mg)を加えた。50℃にて4時間半撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製し、酢酸エチルとジイソプロピルエーテルから再結晶することで標記化合物71mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:1.02−1.33(6H,m),1.63−1.85(5H,m),2.58(3H,s),3.92(3H,s),3.95(3H,s),4.11−4.17(2H,m),4.63(2H,s),6.90−7.13(3H,m),7.48−7.60(3H,m),7.80−7.87(2H,m),8.26−8.31(1H,m),8.72(1H,s),11.04(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:594(M+H)
実施例50
[工程1]N−[4−(2−アミノ−5−ブロモピリジン−3−イル)フェニル]−4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000126
実施例3の工程1で得た化合物(1.3g)および実施例1の工程1で得た化合物(1g)のDMF(13ml)溶液に、EDC・HCl(871mg)およびHOBt(58mg)を加え、室温で一晩撹拌した。反応液に水を加えて酢酸エチルで抽出し、溶媒を減圧留去した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[クロロホルム:メタノール]を通して精製し、標記化合物389mgを固体として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:534(M+H)
[工程2]N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(2,3−ジヒドロ−1,4−ベンゾジオキシン−6−イル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000127
上記工程1で得た化合物(70mg)および2,3−ジヒドロ−1,4−ベンゾジオキシン−6−イルボロン酸(28mg)のジオキサン(0.8ml)溶液に、水(0.2ml)、炭酸ナトリウム(42mg)、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(15mg)を加え、150℃で15分間マイクロウェーブ照射下撹拌した。放冷後水を加えて酢酸エチルで抽出し、溶媒を減圧留去した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[クロロホルム:メタノール=96:4→89:11(v/v)]を通したのち、逆相HPLC[アセトニトリル:水:ギ酸]にて精製し、標記化合物5.4mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:4.27(4H,s),4.67(2H,s),5.46(2H,s),6.91(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),6.99−7.06(2H,m),7.11(2H,t,J=8.2Hz),7.45−7.56(5H,m),7.80(2H,d,J=8.2Hz),8.21−8.26(2H,m),8.88(1H,s),10.90(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z590:(M+H)
実施例51
[工程1]3−ブロモ−5−{4−[(2R)−1,4−ジオキサン−2−イルメトキシ]−3−メトキシフェニル}ピリジン−2−アミン
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000128
2−メトキシ−4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)フェノール(10.2g)、(2R)−1,4−ジオキサン−2−イルメチル メタンスルフォネート(8.0g)、炭酸カリウム(11.2g)をDMF(200ml)に懸濁し、90℃で16時間撹拌した。放冷した後、不溶物を除き、溶媒を減圧留去した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=2:1(v/v)]にて精製して標記化合物14.3gを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:351(M+H)
[工程2]3−ブロモ−5−{4−[(2R)−1,4−ジオキサン−2−イルメトキシ]−3−メトキシフェニル}ピリジン−2−アミン
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000129
上記工程1で得た化合物(2.64g)、3−ブロモ−5−ヨードピリジン−2−アミン(2.25g)、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(430mg)、炭酸カリウム(3.12g)をジオキサン(30ml)と水(6ml)に懸濁し、80℃で一晩撹拌した。放冷した後、クロロホルムにて希釈して、水洗した。有機層を硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧留去したのち、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ヘキサン=1:1→クロロホルム:メタノール=19:1(v/v)]にて精製し、標記化合物2.05gを固体として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:395,397(M+H)
[工程3]3−(4−アミノフェニル)−5−{4−[(2R)−1,4−ジオキサン−2−イルメトキシ]−3−メトキシフェニル}ピリジン−2−アミン
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000130
上記工程2で得た化合物(2.05g)、4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)アニリン(1.14g)、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(0.3g)、炭酸カリウム(2.15g)をジオキサン(30ml)と水(6ml)に懸濁し、100℃で2時間撹拌した。放冷した後、反応液をクロロホルムにて希釈して、水洗した。有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ヘキサン=1:1→クロロホルム:エタノール=19:1(v/v)]にて精製し、標記化合物1.27gを固体として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:408(M+H)
[工程4]N−[4−(2−アミノ−5−{4−[(2R)−1,4−ジオキサン−2−イルメトキシ]−3−メトキシフェニル}ピリジン−3−イル)フェニル]−4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000131
上記工程3で得た化合物(50mg)および実施例3の工程1で得た化合物(37mg)のDMF(1ml)溶液に、EDC・HCl(25mg)、HOBt(2mg)を加え、室温で一晩撹拌した。反応液に4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸(7mg)およびEDC・HCl(5mg)を追加して4時間撹拌したのちに水を加えて酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで脱水を行った後溶媒を減圧留去した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:メタノール=100:0→95:5(v/v)]を通したのち、逆相HPLC[アセトニトリル:水:ギ酸]にて精製を行い、標記化合物25mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:3.44−4.14(14H,m),4.69(2H,br s),5.06(2H,s),6.94(1H,d,J=8.2Hz),6.99−7.06(2H,m),7.32−7.42(5H,m),7.43−7.50(2H,m),7.52−7.56(1H,m),7.73−7.78(2H,m),8.23(1H,s),8.56(1H,s),11.03(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:678(M+H)
実施例52
[工程1]3−ブロモ−5−[3−メトキシ−4−(2−ピロリジン−1−イルエトキシ)フェニル]ピリジン−2−アミン
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000132
3−ブロモ−5−ヨードピリジン−2−アミン(5.00g)のジオキサン(40ml)および水(4ml)の溶液に、1−{2−[2−メトキシ−4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)フェノキシ]エチル}ピロリジン(5.81g)、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(0.97g)および炭酸カリウム(6.94g)を室温にて加えた。反応混合物を80℃にて一晩撹拌した。反応混合物を室温に戻し、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した。ろ過後、ろ液を減圧濃縮し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[クロロホルム:メタノール=50:1→20:1→10:1(v/v)]にて精製し、標記化合物4.03gを油状物質として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:1.24(4H,s),2.63−2.68(4H,m),2.98(2H,t,J=6.4Hz),3.92(3H,s),4.19(2H,t,J=6.4Hz),4.91(2H,s),6.93−7.02(3H,m),7.85(1H,d,J=1.8Hz),8.22(1H,d,J=2.3Hz).
MS(ESI)m/z:392,394(M+H)
[工程2]3−(4−アミノフェニル)−5−[3−メトキシ−4−(2−ピロリジン−1−イルエトキシ)フェニル]ピリジン−2−アミン
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000133
上記工程1で得た化合物(375mg)のジオキサン(10ml)および水(1ml)の溶液に、4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)アニリン(285mg)、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(110mg)および炭酸カリウム(396mg)を室温にて加えた。反応混合物を100℃にて5時間撹拌した。反応混合物を室温に戻し、クロロホルムで抽出した。有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した。ろ過後、ろ液を減圧濃縮し、残渣をカラムクロマトグラフィー[クロロホルム:メタノール=19:1(v/v)]にて精製し、標記化合物407mgを油状物質として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:405(M+H)
[工程3]N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−[3−メトキシ−4−(2−ピロリジン−1−イルエトキシ)フェニル]ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−4−ベンジル−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000134
実施例4の工程1で得た化合物(56mg)、上記工程2で得た化合物(80mg)、HOBt(30mg)のDMF(5ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(57mg)を加えた。40℃にて3時間半撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をHPLC[アセトニトリル:水:ギ酸]にて精製した。得られた個体を酢酸エチル−ヘキサンにて晶析して、標記化合物44mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:1.79−1.85(4H,m),2.60(3H,s),2.62−2.68(4H,m),2.97(2H,t,J=6.4Hz),3.91(3H,s),4.19(2H,t,J=6.4Hz),4.62(2H,s),5.46(2H,s),6.96(1H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.03(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),7.06(1H,dd,J=8.0,2.1Hz),7.41−7.46(5H,m),7.49−7.53(2H,m),7.56(1H,d,J=2.8Hz),7.78−7.82(2H,m),8.27(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),8.79(1H,s),10.99(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:671(M+H)
実施例53
N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(3,4−ジメトキシフェニル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−4−ベンジル−2−メトキシ−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000135
実施例31の工程2で得た化合物(72mg)のエタノール(1ml)溶液に1規定水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(0.26ml)を加え室温で5時間撹拌した後、1規定塩酸水溶液を加え、ジクロロメタンで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、得られた残渣に実施例43の工程1で得た化合物(71mg)とHOBt(30mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(63mg)を加えた。50℃にて3時間半撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製し、ジオキサンを用いた凍結乾燥に付すことで標記化合物43mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:3.92(3H,s),3.94(3H,s),4.19(3H,s),4.65(2H,s),5.38−5.43(2H,m),6.89−7.14(3H,m),7.36−7.61(8H,m),7.75−7.83(2H,m),8.25−8.31(1H,m),8.75(1H,s),11.05(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:604(M+H)
実施例54
N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(3,4−ジメトキシフェニル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−4−ベンジル−2−エトキシ−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000136
実施例33の工程2で得た化合物(75mg)のエタノール(1ml)溶液に1規定水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(0.26ml)を加え室温で2時間撹拌した後、1規定塩酸水溶液を加え、ジクロロメタンで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、得られた残渣に実施例43の工程1で得た化合物(71mg)とHOBt(30mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(63mg)を加えた。50℃にて1時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=10:10:1(v/v)]にて精製した。得られた個体を、酢酸エチルとジイソプロピルエーテルから再結晶することで標記化合物129mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:1.51(3H,t,J=7.2Hz),3.92(3H,s),3.94(3H,s),4.57(2H,q,J=7.2Hz),4.61(2H,s),5.39−5.42(2H,m),6.91−7.12(3H,m),7.39−7.58(8H,m),7.76−7.82(2H,m),8.26−8.30(1H,m),8.75(1H,s),11.07(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:618(M+H)
実施例55
[工程1]2−(2−メトキシエトキシ)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸エチル
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000137
2−メトキシエタノール(2ml)とTHF(8ml)の溶液に水素化ナトリウム(55%、298mg)を0℃で加え、室温で1時間撹拌した。反応溶液にシアノカルボノジチオイミド酸ジメチル(500mg)を0℃で加え、0℃で1時間撹拌した。その後、ピリジン塩酸塩(869mg)を加え0℃で1時間撹拌した。反応溶液に、ヒドラジン一水和物(249μl)を加え、6時間加熱還流した。反応溶液を減圧除去した残渣にエトキシメチレンマロン酸ジエチル(1.04ml)と酢酸(2ml)を加え、13時間加熱還流した。反応溶液にジイソプロピルエーテルを加えた後、ろ過、ジイソプロピルエーテルにて洗浄することで標記化合物70mgを得た。
[工程2]4−ベンジル−2−(2−メトキシエトキシ)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸エチル
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000138
上記工程1で得た化合物(70mg)をDMF(1ml)に懸濁し、炭酸カリウム(47mg)、ベンジルブロミド(37μl)を順次加え、50℃にて6時間撹拌した。反応溶液に飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=2:1(v/v)]にて精製し、標記化合物63mgを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:373(M+H)
[工程3]N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(3,4−ジメトキシフェニル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−4−ベンジル−2−(2−メトキシエトキシ)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000139
上記工程2で得た化合物(63mg)のエタノール(1ml)溶液に1規定水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(0.2ml)を加え室温で2時間撹拌した後、1規定塩酸水溶液を加え、ジクロロメタンで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、得られた残渣に実施例43の工程1で得た化合物(54mg)とHOBt(23mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(49mg)を加えた。50℃にて1時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=10:10:1(v/v)]にて精製した。得られた個体を、酢酸エチルとジイソプロピルエーテルから再結晶することで標記化合物60mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:3.46(3H,s),3.79−3.85(2H,m),3.92(3H,s),3.94(3H,s),4.62(2H,s),4.62−4.69(2H,m),5.38−5.43(2H,m),6.91−7.12(3H,m),7.38−7.59(8H,m),7.76−7.82(2H,m),8.26−8.30(1H,m),8.75(1H,s),11.05(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:648(M+H)
実施例56
[工程1]2−(2−フルオロエトキシ)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸エチル
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000140
2−フルオロエタノール(2ml)とTHF(8ml)の溶液に水素化ナトリウム(55%、298mg)を0℃で加え、室温で1時間撹拌した。反応溶液にシアノカルボノジチオイミド酸ジメチル(500mg)を0℃で加え、0℃で1時間撹拌した。その後、ピリジン塩酸塩(869mg)を加え0℃で1時間撹拌した。反応溶液に、ヒドラジン一水和物(249μl)を加え、6時間加熱還流した。反応溶液を減圧除去した残渣にエトキシメチレンマロン酸ジエチル(1.04ml)と酢酸(2ml)を加え、13時間加熱還流した。反応溶液にジイソプロピルエーテルを加えた後、ろ過、ジイソプロピルエーテルにて洗浄することで標記化合物78mgを得た。
[工程2]4−ベンジル−2−(2−フルオロエトキシ)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸エチル
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000141
上記工程1で得た化合物(78mg)をDMF(1ml)に懸濁し、炭酸カリウム(52mg)、ベンジルブロミド(41μl)を順次加え、50℃にて6時間撹拌した。反応溶液に飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=2:1(v/v)]にて精製し、標記化合物70mgを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:361(M+H)
[工程3]N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(3,4−ジメトキシフェニル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−4−ベンジル−2−(2−フルオロエトキシ)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000142
上記工程2で得た化合物(70mg)のエタノール(1ml)溶液に1規定水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(0.23ml)を加え室温で2時間撹拌した後、1規定塩酸水溶液を加え、ジクロロメタンで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、得られた残渣に実施例43の工程1で得た化合物(62mg)とHOBt(27mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(56mg)を加えた。50℃にて1時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=10:10:1(v/v)]にて精製した。得られた個体を、酢酸エチルとジイソプロピルエーテルから再結晶することで標記化合物79mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:3.92(3H,s),3.94(3H,s),4.61(2H,s),4.70−4.92(4H,m),5.38−5.45(2H,m),6.91−7.12(3H,m),7.40−7.58(8H,m),7.76−7.82(2H,m),8.26−8.30(1H,m),8.77(1H,s),11.02(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:636(M+H)
実施例57
[工程1]2−(ジフルオロメチル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸エチル
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000143
ジフルオロ酢酸エチル(2.00g)とアミノグアニジン硫酸塩水和物(3.97g)のエタノール溶液(10ml)にナトリウムエトキシドのエタノール溶液(20%、11.0g)を室温で加え、80℃で8時間撹拌した。反応溶液を室温にした後、ろ過後、ろ液を濃縮した。残渣にエトキシメチレンマロン酸ジエチル(6.51ml)と酢酸(50ml)を加え、1日加熱還流した。反応溶液にジイソプロピルエーテルを加えた後、ろ過、ジイソプロピルエーテルにて洗浄することで標記化合物2.88gを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:259(M+H)
[工程2]4−ベンジル−2−(ジフルオロメチル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸エチル
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000144
上記工程1で得た化合物(750mg)をDMF(10ml)に懸濁し、炭酸カリウム(522mg)、ベンジルブロミド(414μl)を順次加え、50℃にて5時間撹拌した。反応溶液に、飽和塩化アンモニウムス溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=2:1(v/v)]にて精製し、標記化合物566mgを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:349(M+H)
[工程3]N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(3,4−ジメトキシフェニル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−4−ベンジル−2−(ジフルオロメチル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000145
上記工程2で得た化合物(75mg)のエタノール(1ml)溶液に1規定水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(0.33ml)を加え室温で3時間撹拌した後、1規定塩酸水溶液を加え、ジクロロメタンで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、得られた残渣に実施例43の工程1で得た化合物69mg)とHOBt(30mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(62mg)を加えた。50℃にて3時間半撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=10:10:1(v/v)]にて精製した。得られた個体を、酢酸エチルとジイソプロピルエーテルから再結晶することで標記化合物18mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:3.92(3H,s),3.94(3H,s),4.63(2H,s),5.51−5.56(2H,m),6.83−7.13(4H,m),7.41−7.60(8H,m),7.76−7.84(2H,m),8.26−8.31(1H,m),8.91(1H,s),10.78(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:624(M+H)
実施例58
[工程1]3−ブロモ−5−[(トリメチルシリル)エチニル]ピリジン−2−アミン
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000146
3−ブロモ−5−ヨードピジン−2−アミン(2.56g)のTHF(35ml)溶液に、ヨウ化銅(I)(0.31g)、トリメチルシリルアセチレン(0.93g)、ビス(トリメチルホスフィン)パラジウム(II)ジクロリド(0.08g)を加え、室温にて続けてトリエチルアミン(15ml)を加え、一晩撹拌した。反応液を酢酸エチルにて希釈して、水洗した。飽和食塩水にて洗浄後、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ヘキサン=1:4(v/v)]にて精製して、標記化合物2.44gを固体として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:269(M+H)
[工程2]3−ブロモ−5−エチニルピリジン−2−アミン
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000147
上記工程1で得た化合物(2.44g)のTHF(30ml)溶液に、氷水浴下、テトラブチルアンモニウムフルオリド(9.10ml)を加え、同温にて30分撹拌した。反応液を酢酸エチルにて希釈して、水洗した。飽和食塩水にて洗浄後、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去して、標記化合物1.79gを固体として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:198(M+H)
[工程3]3−ブロモ−5−{1−[(2S)−1,4−ジオキサン−2−イルメチル]−1H−1,2,3−トリアゾール−4−イル}ピリジン−2−アミン
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000148
(2R)−1,4−ジオキサン−2−イルメチル メタンスルフォネート(216mg)のDMSO(5ml)溶液に、アジ化ナトリウム(93mg)を加え、80℃にて8時間撹拌した。放冷後、反応液に上記工程2で得た化合物(217mg)およびヨウ化銅(I)(63mg)を加え、80℃にて3時間撹拌した。反応液をクロロホルムにて希釈後、不溶物を除去した。水洗後、飽和食塩水にて洗浄し、有機層を硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去して、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[クロロホルム:メタノール=19:1(v/v)]にて精製して、粗製の標記化合物341mgを油状物質として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:341(M+H)
[工程4]3−(4−アミノフェニル)−5−{1−[(2S)−1,4−ジオキサン−2−イルメチル]−1H−1,2,3−トリアゾール−4−イル}ピリジン−2−アミン
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000149
上記工程3で得た化合物(341mg)と4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)アニリン(120mg)のジオキサン(10ml)溶液に水(1ml)、炭酸カリウム(230mg)、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(60mg)を加え、100℃で2.3時間撹拌した。放冷後クロロホルムで希釈し、有機層を水で洗浄した後、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[クロロホルム:メタノール=19:1(v/v)]にて精製し、標記化合物168mgを固体として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:353(M+H)
[工程5]N−[4−(2−アミノ−5−{1−[(2S)−1,4−ジオキサン−2−イルメチル]−1H−1,2,3−トリアゾール−4−イル}ピリジン−3−イル)フェニル]−4−ベンジル−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000150
実施例4の工程1で得た化合物(94mg)と上記工程4で得た化合物(130mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液にEDC・HCl(84mg)とHOBt(60mg)、N−メチルモルフォリン(81μl)を加え、室温にて2時間撹拌した。反応液を水で希釈し10%メタノール含有クロロホルムで抽出した後、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[クロロホルム:メタノール=99:1→19:1(v/v)]にて精製した後、得られた固体を酢酸エチルで洗浄することにより標記化合物120mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(DMSO−D)δ:2.45(3H,s),3.26−3.31(1H,m),3.43−3.48(1H,m),3.53−3.58(1H,m),3.63−3.65(1H,m),3.74−3.76(1H,m),3.81−3.83(1H,m),3.92−3.96(1H,m),4.38−4.50(2H,m),5.59(2H,s),5.83(2H,br s),7.36−7.42(3H,m),7.48(2H,d,J=6.9Hz),7.53(2H,d,J=8.6Hz),7.77(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),7.83(2H,d,J=8.6Hz),8.44(1H,s),8.46(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),9.11(1H,s),11.00(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:619(M+H)
実施例59
N−[4−(6−アミノ−3’−フルオロ−3,4’−ビピリジン−5−イル)フェニル]−4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000151
実施例50の工程1で得た化合物(70mg)および(3−フルオロピリジン−4−イル)ボロン酸(37mg)のDMF(0.65ml)溶液に、塩化銅(13mg)、炭酸セシウム(42mg)および、[1,1′−ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)フェロセン]ジクロロパラジウム(II)(10.2mg)を加え、150℃で15分間マイクロウェーブ照射下撹拌した。放冷後水を加えてジクロロメタンで抽出し、溶媒を減圧留去した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[クロロホルム:メタノール]にて精製したのちに、逆相HPLC[アセトニトリル:水:ギ酸]で精製して、標記化合物20mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:4.83(2H,s),5.47(2H,s),7.12(2H,t,J=8.7Hz),7.37−7.43(1H,m),7.45−7.54(4H,m),7.66−7.69(1H,m),7.83(2H,d,J=8.7Hz),8.24(1H,s),8.37−8.40(1H,m),8.44(1H,d,J=5.0Hz),8.52(1H,d,J=3.2Hz),8.88(1H,s),10.93(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:551(M+H)
実施例60
[工程1]5−(4−アミノフェニル)−2’−メチル−3,4’−ビピリジン−6−アミン
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000152
実施例1の工程1で得た化合物(2.0g)および2−メチル−4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)ピリジン(1.66g)を原料にして、実施例1の工程2と同様の反応により、標記化合物871mgを固体として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:277(M+H)
[工程2]N−[4−(6−アミノ−2’−メチル−3,4’−ビピリジン−5−イル)フェニル]−4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000153
実施例3の工程1で得た化合物(80mg)および上記工程1で得た化合物(77mg)のDMF(0.9ml)溶液に、EDC・HCl(53mg)およびHOBt(4.3mg)を加え、室温で一晩撹拌した。反応液に飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液を加えて酢酸エチルで抽出し、溶媒を減圧除去した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[ジクロロメタン:メタノール=96:4→89:11(v/v)]を通したのち、逆相HPLC(アセトニトリル−水−ギ酸)で精製した。得られた固体をジクロロメタンに溶解させ、ジイソプロピルエーテルを加えて出てきた固体をろ取した。さらに、得られた固体をNHシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[ジクロロメタン:メタノール]にて精製して、標記化合物41mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:2.58(3H,s),4.77(2H,s),5.45(2H,s),7.06−7.13(2H,m),7.24−7.27(1H,m),7.31(1H,s),7.44−7.50(4H,m),7.62(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),7.80(2H,d,J=8.7Hz),8.21(1H,s),8.36(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),8.49(1H,d,J=5.5Hz),8.86(1H,s),10.91(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:547(M+H)
実施例61
N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(3,6−ジヒドロ−2H−ピラン−4−イル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−4−ベンジル−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000154
実施例24の工程1で得た化合物(150mg)と4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)−3,6−ジヒドロ−2H−ピラン(62mg)のエチレングリコール ジメチルエーテル(4ml)溶液に水(0.5ml)、炭酸セシウム(120mg)、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(33mg)を加え、マイクロウェーブ照射下100℃で10分撹拌した。放冷後、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[クロロホルム:メタノール=99:1→19:1(v/v)]にて精製した後、さらにシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(NH)[クロロホルム:メタノール=99:1→19:1(v/v)]にて精製し、さらに得られた固体を酢酸エチルで洗浄することにより標記化合物77mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(DMSO−D)δ:2.44(3H,s),3.33−3.34(2H,m),3.80(2H,t,J=5.4Hz),4.19(2H,d,J=2.3Hz),5.59(2H,s),5.68(2H,br s),6.12−6.14(1H,m),7.36−7.42(4H,m),7.47−7.50(4H,m),7.80(2H,d,J=8.6Hz),8.05(1H,d,J=2.9Hz),9.11(1H,s),10.98(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:534(M+H)
実施例62
[工程1]tert−ブチル 6−アミノ−5−ブロモ−3’,6’−ジヒドロ−3,4’−ビピリジン−1’(2’H)−カルボキシレート
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000155
3−ブロモ−5−ヨードピリジン−2−アミン(460mg)とtert−ブチル 4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)−3,6−ジヒドロピリジン−1(2H)−カルボキシレート(500mg)のジオキサン(8ml)溶液に水(2ml)、炭酸カリウム(280mg)、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(180mg)を加え、80℃で2時間撹拌した。放冷後酢酸エチルで希釈し、有機層を飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液、水、飽和食塩水の順に洗浄した後、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[クロロホルム:メタノール=99:1→9:1(v/v)]にて精製し標記化合物486mgを固体として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:354(M+H)
[工程2]tert−ブチル 6−アミノ−5−(4−アミノフェニル)−3’,6’−ジヒドロ−3,4’−ビピリジン−1’(2’H)−カルボキシレート
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000156
上記工程1で得た化合物(485mg)と4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)アニリン(600mg)のジオキサン(8ml)溶液に水(2ml)、炭酸カリウム(280mg)、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(160mg)を加え、100℃で7時間撹拌した。放冷後クロロホルムで希釈し、有機層を水で洗浄した後、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[クロロホルム:メタノール=99:1→9:1(v/v)]にて精製し標記化合物570mgを油状物質として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:367(M+H)
[工程3]tert−ブチル 6−アミノ−5−[4−({[4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−イル]カルボニル}アミノ)フェニル]−3’,6’−ジヒドロ−3,4’−ビピリジン−1’(2’H)−カルボキシレート
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000157
上記工程2で得られた化合物(100mg)と実施例3の工程1で得た化合物(78mg)のDMF(1ml)溶液に1H−ベンゾトリアゾール−1−イルオキシトリ(1−ピロリジニル)ホスフォニウム ヘキサフルオロホスフェート(160mg)を加え、室温で17時間撹拌した。放冷後クロロホルムで希釈し、有機層を水で洗浄した後、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[クロロホルム:メタノール=99:1→9:1(v/v)]にて精製して標記化合物175mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:1.49(9H,s),2.47−2.51(2H,m),3.62−3.65(2H,m,)4.05−4.07(2H,m),4.56−4.59(2H,m),5.47(2H,s),5.94(1H,br s),7.10−7.14(2H,m),7.39(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),7.46−7.50(4H,m),7.79(2H,d,J=8.6Hz),8.10(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),8.24(1H,s),8.88(1H,s),10.90(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:637(M+H)
[工程4]N−[4−(6−アミノ−1’,2’,3’,6’−テトラヒドロ−3,4’−ビピリジン−5−イル)フェニル]−4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000158
上記工程3で得られた化合物(175mg)のジクロロメタン(5ml)溶液にTFA(510μl)を氷冷下加え、徐々に室温に戻しながら21時間撹拌した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣を酢酸エチルで晶析して標記化合物のTFA塩54mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(DMSO−D)δ:2.31(2H,s),2.50−2.52(2H,m),2.90(2H,s),5.60(2H,s),5.61(2H,s),6.07−6.09(1H,m),7.21−7.25(2H,m),7.38(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),7.49(2H,d,J=8.6Hz),7.58−7.61(2H,m),7.81(2H,d,J=8.6Hz),8.02(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),8.46(1H,s),9.23(1H,s),10.94(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:537(M+H)
実施例63
N−[4−(1’−アセチル−6−アミノ−1’,2’,3’,6’−テトラヒドロ−3,4’−ビピリジン−5−イル)フェニル]−4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000159
実施例62の工程4で得た化合物(50mg)のDMF(5ml)溶液に無水酢酸(10μl)を加え、室温で2時間撹拌した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[クロロホルム:メタノール=19:1(v/v)]にて精製した後、ジオキサンを用いて凍結乾燥することにより標記化合物40mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(DMSO−D)δ:2.03−2.06(2H,m),3.57(3H,s),3.59−3.65(2H,m),4.05−4.11(2H,m),5.60(2H,s),5.73(2H,br s),6.07(1H,br s),7.21−7.25(2H,m),7.43−7.44(1H,m),7.50(2H,d,J=8.6Hz),7.58−7.61(2H,m),7.82(2H,d,J=8.6Hz),8.05(1H,dd,J=8.6,2.3Hz),8.47(1H,s),9.23(1H,s),10.95(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:579(M+H)
実施例64
[工程1]tert−ブチル 6−アミノ−5−(4−{[(4−ベンジル−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−イル)カルボニル]アミノ}フェニル)−3’,6’−ジヒドロ−3,4’−ビピリジン−1’(2’H)−カルボキシレート
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000160
実施例62の工程2で得た化合物(470mg)と実施例4の工程1で得た化合物(420mg)のDMF(10ml)溶液にEDC・HCl(370mg)とHOBt(260mg)を加え、室温にて一晩撹拌した。反応混合物を水で希釈した後、クロロホルムで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[クロロホルム:メタノール=99:1→9:1(v/v)]にて精製し、標記化合物440mgを固体として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:633(M+H)
[工程2]N−[4−(6−アミノ−1’,2’,3’,6’−テトラヒドロ−3,4’−ビピリジン−5−イル)フェニル]−4−ベンジル−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000161
上記工程1で得られた化合物(440mg)のジクロロメタン(10ml)溶液に、4規定塩酸ジオキサン溶液を加え、室温にて一晩撹拌した。溶媒を減圧留去後、残渣をクロロホルムに溶解後、ヘキサンで晶析することにより標記化合物の塩酸塩(360mg)を固体として得た。得られた塩酸塩(45mg)を逆相HPLC[アセトニトリル:水:ギ酸]にて精製した後、シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(NH)[クロロホルム:メタノール=99:1→19:1(v/v)]にて精製し、さらに得られた固体を酢酸エチルで洗浄することにより標記化合物22mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(DMSO−D)δ:2.31−2.34(2H,m),2.44(3H,s),2.92(2H,t,J=5.4Hz),3.33−3.35(2H,m),5.59(2H,s),5.62(2H,br s),6.08(1H,br s),7.36−7.42(4H,m),7.47−7.49(4H,m),7.80(2H,d,J=8.6Hz),8.02(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),9.11(1H,s),10.98(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:533(M+H)
実施例65
N−[4−(6−アミノ−1’−メチル−1’,2’,3’,6’−テトラヒドロ−3,4’−ビピリジン−5−イル)フェニル]−4−ベンジル−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000162
実施例24の工程1で得た化合物(100mg)と1−メチル−4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)−1,2,3,6−テトラヒドロピリジン(51mg)を用いて、実施例24の工程2と同様の方法で合成し、標記化合物50mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(DMSO−D)δ:2.26(3H,s),2.44−2.46(5H,m),2.54(2H,t,J=5.7Hz),2.97(2H,d,J=2.9Hz),5.59(2H,s),5.63(2H,br s),6.03(1H,br s),7.34−7.42(4H,m),7.47−7.49(4H,m),7.79(2H,d,J=8.6Hz),8.03(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),9.11(1H,s),10.98(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:547(M+H)
実施例66
N−[4−(1’−アセチル−6−アミノ−1’,2’,3’,6’−テトラヒドロ−3,4’−ビピリジン−5−イル)フェニル]−4−ベンジル−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000163
実施例64の工程2で得た化合物の塩酸塩(150mg)のDMF(3ml)溶液に無水酢酸(27μl)を加え、室温で6時間撹拌した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[クロロホルム:メタノール=99:1→9:1(v/v)]で精製した。得られた粗精製体(50mg)を逆相HPLC[アセトニトリル:水:ギ酸]にて精製した後、シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(NH)[クロロホルム:メタノール=99:1→19:1(v/v)]にて精製し、さらに得られた固体を酢酸エチルで洗浄することにより標記化合物25mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(DMSO−D)δ:2.03−2.06(3H,m),2.44(3H,s),3.30−3.32(2H,m),3.59−3.65(2H,m),4.04−4.11(2H,m),5.59(2H,s),5.69(2H,br s),6.06(1H,br s),7.35−7.43(4H,m),7.47−7.50(4H,m),7.80(2H,d,J=8.6Hz),8.05(1H,dd,J=8.6,2.3Hz),9.11(1H,s),10.98(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:575(M+H)
実施例67
N−[4−(6−アミノ−1’−グリコロイル−1’,2’,3’,6’−テトラヒドロ−3,4’−ビピリジン−5−イル)フェニル]−4−ベンジル−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000164
実施例64の工程2で得た化合物の塩酸塩(75mg)とグリコール酸(10mg)のDMF(1ml)溶液にEDC・HCl(32mg)とHOBt(23mg)、N−メチルモルフォリン(15μl)を加え、室温にて撹拌した。反応液を水で希釈し10%メタノール含有クロロホルムで抽出した後、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣を逆相HPLC[アセトニトリル:水:ギ酸]にて精製した後、シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(NH)[クロロホルム:メタノール=99:1→19:1(v/v)]にて精製し、さらに得られた固体を酢酸エチルで洗浄することにより標記化合物25mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(DMSO−D)δ:2.44(3H,s),3.29−3.32(2H,m),3.51−3.69(2H,m),4.01−4.17(3H,m),4.53−4.61(1H,m),5.59(2H,s),5.70(2H,br s),6.04−6.09(1H,m),7.36−7.42(4H,m),7.47−7.50(4H,m),7.80(2H,d,J=8.6Hz),8.04−8.06(1H,m),9.11(1H,s),10.98(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:591(M+H)
実施例68
N−[4−(6−アミノ−1’−ラクトイル−1’,2’,3’,6’−テトラヒドロ−3,4’−ビピリジン−5−イル)フェニル]−4−ベンジル−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000165
実施例64の工程2で得た化合物の塩酸塩(70mg)と乳酸(10mg)を用いて、実施例67と同様の方法で合成することにより標記化合物25mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(DMSO−D)δ:1.17−1.22(3H,m),2.44(3H,s),3.27−3.30(1H,m),3.55−3.80(2H,m),4.07−4.26(2H,m),4.42−4.52(1H,m),4.90−4.96(1H,m),5.59(2H,s),5.70(2H,br s),6.08(1H,br s),7.34−7.42(4H,m),7.47−7.50(4H,m),7.80(2H,d,J=8.6Hz),8.04−8.07(1H,m),9.11(1H,s),10.99(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:605(M+H)
実施例69
[工程1]tert−ブチル 4−[6−アミノ−5−(4−アミノフェニル)ピリジン−3−イル]ピペリジン−1−カルボキシレート
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000166
実施例62の工程2で得た化合物(300mg)のエタノール(10ml)溶液に10%パラジウム炭素(300mg)を加え、水素雰囲気下室温にて4日間撹拌した。反応混合物をろ過後、溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[クロロホルム:メタノール=99:1→19:1(v/v)]で精製することにより標記化合物175mgを油状物質として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:1.47(9H,s),1.76−1.83(4H,m),2.54−2.60(1H,m),2.75−2.82(2H,m),3.74−3.79(2H,m),4.23(2H,br s),4.49(2H,br s),6.76(2H,d,J=9.1Hz),7.17(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),7.23(2H,d,J=9.1Hz),7.87(1H,d,J=2.3Hz).
MS(ESI)m/z:369(M+H)
[工程2]tert−ブチル 4−[6−アミノ−5−(4−{[(4−ベンジル−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−イル)カルボニル]アミノ}フェニル)ピリジン−3−イル]ピペリジン−1−カルボキシレート
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000167
上記工程1で得た化合物(170mg)と実施例4の工程1で得た化合物(125mg)を用いて、実施例64の工程1と同様の方法で合成し標記化合物210mgを固体として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:635(M+H)
[工程3]N−[4−(2−アミノ−5−ピペリジン−4−イルピリジン−3−イル)フェニル]−4−ベンジル−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000168
上記工程2で得られた化合物(210mg)のジクロロメタン(2ml)溶液にTFA(1ml)を氷冷下加え、徐々に室温に戻しながら2時間撹拌した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(NH)[クロロホルム:メタノール=99:1→9:1(v/v)]で精製することにより標記化合物の粗精製体210mgを固体として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:535(M+H)
[工程4]N−{4−[5−(1−アセチルピペリジン−4−イル)−2−アミノピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−4−ベンジル−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000169
上記工程3で得られた化合物(105mg)を用いて、実施例63と同様の方法で合成し、標記化合物57mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(DMSO−D)δ:1.38−1.47(1H,m),1.56−1.64(1H,m),1.72−1.78(2H,m),2.01(3H,s),2.44(3H,s),2.52−2.58(1H,m),2.64−2.69(1H,m),3.06−3.12(1H,m),3.88−3.91(1H,m),4.49−4.52(1H,m),5.44(2H,br s),5.59(2H,s),7.25(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),7.34−7.42(3H,m),7.47−7.49(4H,m),7.79(2H,d,J=8.6Hz),7.84(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),9.10(1H,s),10.97(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:577(M+H)
実施例70
N−[4−(6−アミノ−2’,2’,6’,6’−テトラメチル−1’,2’,3’,6’−テトラヒドロ−3,4’−ビピリジン−5−イル)フェニル]−4−ベンジル−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000170
実施例24の工程1で得た化合物(75mg)と2,2,6,6−テトラメチル−4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)−1,2,3,6−テトラヒドロピリジン(39mg)を用いて、実施例24の工程2と同様の方法で合成し、標記化合物25mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(DMSO−D)δ:1.07−1.22(12H,m),2.44(3H,s),3.31−3.40(2H,m),5.58−5.65(4H,m),5.97(1H,br s),7.35−7.42(4H,m),7.47−7.50(3H,m),7.80(2H,d,J=8.6Hz),8.00−8.02(1H,m),9.11(1H,s),10.98(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:589(M+H)
実施例71
[工程1]tert−ブチル 3−[6−アミノ−5−(4−{[(4−ベンジル−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−イル)カルボニル]アミノ}フェニル)ピリジン−3−イル]−8−アザビシクロ[3.2.1]オクト−2−エン−8−カルボキシレート
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000171
実施例24の工程1で得た化合物(150mg)とtert−ブチル 3−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)−8−アザビシクロ[3.2.1]オクト−2−エン−8−カルボキシレート(104mg)を用いて、実施例24の工程2と同様の方法で合成し、標記化合物95mgを固体として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:659(M+H)
[工程2]N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(8−アザビシクロ[3.2.1]オクト−2−エン−3−イル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−4−ベンジル−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000172
上記工程1で得られた化合物(95mg)のジクロロメタン(2ml)溶液にTFA(500μl)を氷冷下加え、徐々に室温に戻しながら撹拌した。溶媒を減圧留去し、得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(NH)[クロロホルム:メタノール=99:1→19:1(v/v)]で精製することにより標記化合物の粗精製体210mgを固体として得た。粗精製体(30mg)を酢酸エチルで洗浄することにより、標記化合物10mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(DMSO−D)δ:1.49−1.54(1H,m),1.67−1.74(1H,m),1.81−1.90(2H,m),2.13(1H,d,J=17.2Hz),2.44(3H,s),2.63−2.68(1H,m),3.60−3.62(1H,m),3.65−3.68(1H,m),5.59−5.61(4H,m),6.36(1H,d,J=5.2Hz),7.33−7.42(4H,m),7.46−7.48(4H,m),7.79(2H,d,J=8.6Hz),7.97(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),9.11(1H,s),10.98(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:559(M+H)
実施例72
N−{4−[5−(8−アセチル−8−アザビシクロ[3.2.1]オクト−2−エン−3−イル)−2−アミノピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−4−ベンジル−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000173
実施例71の工程2で得た化合物(50mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に無水酢酸(10μl)を加え、室温にて4時間撹拌した。溶媒を減圧留去し、得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[クロロホルム:メタノール=99:1→9:1(v/v)]で精製し、さらに得られた固体を酢酸エチルとヘキサンの混合溶媒で洗浄することにより標記化合物25mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(DMSO−D)δ:1.67−1.88(2H,m),1.96−2.00(3H,m),2.18−2.40(3H,m),2.44(3H,s),2.84−2.94(1H,m),4.42−4.47(1H,m),4.62−4.73(1H,m),5.59(2H,s),5.70(2H,br s),6.38−6.43(1H,m),7.34−7.42(4H,m),7.46−7.49(4H,m),7.79(2H,d,J=8.6Hz),8.00−8.01(1H,m),9.11(1H,s),10.98(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:601(M+H)
実施例73
[工程1]6−アミノ−5−ブロモニコチノニトリル
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000174
6−アミノニコチノニトリル(5.0g)のDMF(50ml)溶液に、氷冷下N−ブロモスクシンイミド(7.8g)を加え室温にて撹拌した。反応液に水を加えた後、析出した固体をろ取し、標記化合物7.0gを固体として得た。
H−NMR(DMSO−D)δ:7.21−7.47(2H,m),8.20(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),8.36(1H,d,1=2.3Hz).
MS(ESI)m/z:198(M+H)
[工程2]6−アミノ−5−(4−アミノフェニル)ニコチノニトリル
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000175
上記工程1で得られた化合物(1.0g)と4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)アニリン(1.3g)のジオキサン(18ml)溶液に水(2ml)、炭酸カリウム(1.1g)、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(0.58g)を加え、100℃で撹拌した。放冷後反応液に水を加え、10%メタノール含有クロロホルムにて抽出した後、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[クロロホルム:メタノール=99:1→19:1(v/v)]にて精製して標記化合物1.2gを固体として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:211(M+H)
[工程3]N−[4−(2−アミノ−5−シアノピリジン−3−イル)フェニル]−4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000176
上記工程2で得られた化合物(250mg)と実施例3の工程1で得た化合物(340mg)のDMF(5ml)溶液に1H−ベンゾトリアゾール−1−イルオキシトリ(1−ピロリジニル)ホスフォニウム ヘキサフルオロホスフェート(680mg)を加え、室温で17時間撹拌した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=1:1→0:10(v/v)]にて精製した。得られた粗精製体(30mg)を5%メタノール含有酢酸エチルで洗浄することにより標記化合物15mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(DMSO−D)δ:5.60(2H,s),6.77(2H,br s),7.21−7.25(2H,m),7.45−7.48(2H,m),7.58−7.61(2H,m),7.67(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),7.82−7.84(2H,m),8.36(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),8.47(1H,s),9.23(1H,s),10.97(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:481(M+H)
実施例74
[工程1]2,3−ジメチル−5−オキソ−5,8−ジヒドロイミダゾ[1,2−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸エチル
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000177
2−アミノ−4,5−ジメチルイミダゾール(183mg)とエトキシメチレンマロン酸ジエチル(331μl)を酢酸(2ml)に加え、9時間加熱還流した。反応溶液に水を加えた後、ろ過、水とヘキサンにて洗浄することで標記化合物84mgを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:236(M+H)
[工程2]8−(4−フルオロベンジル)−2,3−ジメチル−5−オキソ−5,8−ジヒドロイミダゾ[1,2−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000178
上記工程1で得た化合物(84mg)をDMF(1ml)に懸濁し、炭酸カリウム(64mg)、4−フルオロベンジルブロミド(52μl)を順次加え、室温にて10時間撹拌した。反応溶液にエタノール(2ml)と1規定水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(1ml)を加え80℃にて14時間撹拌した。1規定塩酸水溶液を加え、析出した固体をろ過し、水で洗浄することで標記化合物37mgを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:316(M+H)
[工程3]3−(4−アミノ−2−フルオロフェニル)−5−ブロモピリジン−2−アミン
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000179
5−ブロモ−3−ヨードピリジン−2−アミン(300mg)、3−フルオロ−4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)アニリン(238mg)、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(58mg)、炭酸カリウム(416mg)をジオキサン(5ml)と水(0.5ml)に懸濁し、80℃で2日間加熱還流した。放冷した後飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=1:2(v/v)]にて精製し、標記化合物248mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:3.92(2H,s),4.50(2H,s),6.44−6.56(2H,m),7.06−7.13(1H,m),7.43−7.48(1H,m),8.08−8.12(1H,m).
MS(ESI)m/z:282,284(M+H)
[工程4]3−(4−アミノ−2−フルオロフェニル)−5−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)ピリジン−2−アミン
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000180
上記工程3で得た化合物(2g)、1−メチル−4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)−1H−ピラゾール(1.62g)、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(0.41g)、炭酸カリウム(2.94g)をジオキサン(10ml)と水(1ml)に懸濁し、100℃で61時間加熱還流した。放冷した後飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:メタノール=10:1(v/v)]にて精製し、標記化合物1.88gを固体として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:284(M+H)
[工程5]N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−8−(4−フルオロベンジル)−2,3−ジメチル−5−オキソ−5,8−ジヒドロイミダゾ[1,2−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
上記工程2で得た化合物(37mg)及び上記工程4で得た化合物(33mg)とHOBt(16mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(34mg)を加えた。50℃にて15時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製した。得られた個体を、酢酸エチルとジエチルエーテルから再結晶することで標記化合物11mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:2.27(3H,s),2.70(3H,s),3.94(3H,s),4.57(2H,s),5.37−5.40(2H,m),7.05−7.11(2H,m),7.32−7.51(5H,m),7.54−7.56(1H,m),7.67−7.69(1H,m),7.80−7.86(1H,m),8.22−8.26(1H,m),8.59(1H,s),11.22(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:581(M+H)
実施例75
N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)ピリジン−3−イル]−3−フルオロフェニル}−4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000182
実施例3の工程1で得た化合物(72mg)及び実施例74の工程4で得た化合物(71mg)とHOBt(35mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(72mg)を加えた。50℃にて13時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製し、ジオキサンを用いた凍結乾燥に付すことで標記化合物22mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:3.94(3H,s),4.49(2H,s),5.45−5.50(2H,m),6.95−7.17(2H,m),7.33−7.57(6H,m),7.66−7.71(1H,m),7.81−7.87(1H,m),8.22−8.27(2H,m),8.87(1H,s),10.99(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:554(M+H)
実施例76
[工程1]7−オキソ−2−(トリフルオロメチル)−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸エチル
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000183
3−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−1,2,4−トリアゾール−5−アミン(1g)とエトキシメチレンマロン酸ジエチル(1.33ml)を酢酸(10ml)に加え、9時間加熱還流した。反応溶液に水を加えた後、ろ過、水とヘキサンにて洗浄することで標記化合物635mgを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:277(M+H)
[工程2]4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−2−(トリフルオロメチル)−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸エチル
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000184
上記工程1で得た化合物(200mg)をDMF(4ml)に懸濁し、炭酸カリウム(130mg)、4−フルオロベンジルブロミド(107μl)を順次加え、50℃にて8時間撹拌した。飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=1:1(v/v)]にて精製し、標記化合物220mgを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:385(M+H)
[工程3]4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−2−(トリフルオロメチル)−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000185
上記工程2で得た化合物(110mg)をエタノール(2ml)と水(1ml)に懸濁し、炭酸カリウム(79mg)を順次加え、室温にて3日間撹拌した。1規定塩酸水溶液を加え、ろ過し水で洗浄することで、標記化合物80mgを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:357(M+H)
[工程4]N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)ピリジン−3−イル]−3−フルオロフェニル}−4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−2−(トリフルオロメチル)−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000186
上記工程3で得た化合物(80mg)及び実施例74の工程4で得た化合物(64mg)とHOBt(31mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(65mg)を加えた。50℃にて15時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製し、ジオキサンを用いた凍結乾燥に付すことで標記化合物38mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:3.94(3H,s),4.50(2H,s),5.44−5.53(2H,m),7.08−7.18(2H,m),7.33−7.42(2H,m),7.45−7.57(4H,m),7.63−7.70(1H,m),7.78−7.86(1H,m),8.21−8.26(1H,m),8.92(1H,s),10.77(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:622(M+H)
実施例77
[工程1]3−ブロモ−5−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)ピリジン−2−アミン
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000187
3−ブロモ−5−ヨードピリジン−2−アミン(500mg)、1−メチル−4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)−1H−ピラゾール(348mg)、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(193mg)、炭酸カリウム(693mg)をジオキサン(10ml)と水(1ml)に懸濁し、80℃で24時間加熱した。放冷した後、クロロホルムで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[クロロホルム:メタノール=97:3(v/v)]にて精製し、標記化合物486mgを固体として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:253(M+H)
[工程2]3−(4−アミノ−3−メトキシフェニル)−5−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)ピリジン−2−アミン
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000188
上記工程1で得た化合物(200mg)、2−メトキシ−4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)アニリン(220mg)のジオキサン(5ml)溶液に、水(1ml)、炭酸カリウム(330mg)、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(50mg)を加え、80℃で一晩撹拌した。放冷後クロロホルムで希釈し、水で洗浄して、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[クロロホルム:メタノール=95:5(v/v)]にて精製して標記化合物230mgを固体として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:296(M+H)
[工程3]N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)ピリジン−3−イル]−2−メトキシフェニル}−4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000189
実施例3の工程1で得た化合物(44mg)及び上記工程2で得た化合物(50mg)とHOBt(26mg)のDMF(5ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(49mg)を加えた。50℃にて一晩撹拌した後、水を加え、クロロホルムで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をHPLC[アセトニトリル:水:ギ酸]にて精製して、標記化合物9mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:3.95(3H,s),4.00(3H,s),4.64(2H,s),5.46(2H,s),7.04(1H,d,J=1.8Hz),7.08−7.15(3H,m),7.46−7.51(3H,m),7.56(1H,s),7.69(1H,s),8.20(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),8.23(1H,s),8.56(1H,d,J=8.3Hz),8.87(1H,s),11.36(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:566(M+H)
実施例78
[工程1]3−(4−アミノ−2−メチルフェニル)−5−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)ピリジン−2−アミン
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000190
実施例77の工程1で得た化合物(110mg)、3−メチル−4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)アニリン(110mg)のジオキサン(5ml)溶液に、水(1ml)、炭酸カリウム(190mg)、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(30mg)を加え、100℃で5時間撹拌した。放冷後クロロホルムで希釈し、水、飽和食塩水で洗浄して、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[クロロホルム:メタノール=95:(v/v)]にて精製して標記化合物109mgを固体として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:280(M+H)
[工程2]N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)ピリジン−3−イル]−3−メチルフェニル}−4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000191
実施例3の工程1で得た化合物(55mg)及び上記工程1で得た化合物(59mg)とHOBt(32mg)のDMF(5ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(61mg)を加えた。50℃にて3時間撹拌した後、クロロホルムで希釈し水洗した。有機層を硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣を逆相HPLC[アセトニトリル:水:ギ酸]にて精製して、標記化合物14mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:2.23(3H,s),3.94(3H,s),4.32(2H,s),5.47(2H,s),7.07−7.16(2H,m),7.23(1H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.37(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),7.46−7.51(2H,m),7.54(1H,s),7.60−7.69(3H,m),8.23−8.24(2H,m),8.88(1H,s),10.84(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:550(M+H)
実施例79
[工程1]3−ブロモ−5−(3,4−ジメトキシフェニル)ピリジン−2−アミン
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000192
3−ブロモ−5−ヨードピリジン−2−アミン(7.50g)、3,4−ジメトキシフェニルボロン酸(4.79g)、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(1.45g)、炭酸カリウム(10.4g)をジオキサン(100ml)と水(10ml)に懸濁し、80℃で9時間半加熱した。放冷した後、飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル]にて精製し、標記化合物7.36gを固体として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:309,311(M+H)
[工程2]3−(4−アミノ−3−メトキシフェニル)−5−(3,4−ジメトキシフェニル)ピリジン−2−アミン
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000193
上記工程1で得た化合物(200mg)、2−メトキシ−4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)アニリン(153mg)のジオキサン(20ml)溶液に、水(2ml)、炭酸カリウム(268mg)、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(37mg)を加え、100℃で5時間撹拌した。放冷後クロロホルムで希釈し、水、飽和食塩水で洗浄して、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[クロロホルム:メタノール=96:4(v/v)]にて精製して標記化合物207mgを固体として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:352(M+H)
[工程3]2−メチル−4−[(6−メチルピリジン−2−イル)メチル]−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000194
実施例47の工程1で得た化合物(80mg)のメタノール(3ml)溶液に1規定水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(0.24ml)を加え室温で2時間撹拌した後、減圧濃縮して、標記化合物のナトリウム塩78mgを固体として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:300(M+H)
[工程4]N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(3,4−ジメトキシフェニル)ピリジン−3−イル]−2−メトキシフェニル}−2−メチル−4−[(6−メチルピリジン−2−イル)メチル]−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピジミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000195
上記工程3で得た化合物(78mg)及び上記工程2で得た化合物(48mg)とHOBt(153mg)のDMF(5ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(39mg)を加えた。50℃にて5時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、クロロホルムで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣を逆相HPLC[アセトニトリル:水:ギ酸]にて精製して、標記化合物30mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:2.51(3H,s),2.54(3H,s),3.92(3H,s),3.94(3H,s),4.00(3H,s),4.69(2H,s),5.50(2H,s),6.95(1H,d,J=8.7Hz),7.04−7.06(2H,m),7.08−7.16(3H,m),7.22(1H,d,J=7.3Hz),7.58−7.63(2H,m),8.28(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),8.61(1H,d,J=8.3Hz),9.00(1H,s),11.50(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:633(M+H)
実施例80
[工程1]3−(4−アミノ−2−メチルフェニル)−5−(3,4−ジメトキシフェニル)ピリジン−2−アミン
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000196
実施例79の工程1で得た化合物(170mg)、3−メチル−4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)アニリン(128mg)のジオキサン(20ml)溶液に、水(2ml)、炭酸カリウム(228mg)、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(31mg)を加え、100℃で5時間撹拌した。放冷後クロロホルムで希釈し、水、飽和食塩水で洗浄して、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[クロロホルム:メタノール=96:4(v/v)]にて精製して標記化合物90mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:2.14(3H,s),3.72(2H,s),3.91(3H,s),3.93(3H,s),4.41(2H,s),6.55−6.68(2H,m),6.90−6.95(1H,m),6.99−7.10(3H,m),7.45−7.50(1H,m),8.27(1H,d,J=2.29Hz).
MS(ESI)m/z:336(M+H)
[工程2]N−{4−[2−アミノ−5−(3,4−ジメトキシフェニル)ピリジン−3−イル]−3−メチルフェニル}−2−メチル−4−[(6−メチルピリジン−2−イル)メチル]−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピジミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000197
実施例79の工程3で得た化合物(35mg)及び上記工程1で得た化合物(37mg)とHOBt(17mg)のDMF(5ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(31mg)を加えた。50℃にて5時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、クロロホルムで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をHPLC[アセトニトリル:水:ギ酸]にて精製して、標記化合物21mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:2.25(3H,s),2.50(3H,s),2.55(3H,s),3.92(3H,s),3.94(3H,s),4.41(2H,s),5.50(2H,s),6.94(1H,d,J=8.3Hz),7.04(1H,d,J=1.8Hz),7.09(1H,dd,J=8.3,1.8Hz),7.14(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),7.22−7.27(2H,m),7.49(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),7.61(1H,t,J=7.6Hz),7.65(1H,dd,J=8.3,2.3Hz),7.69(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),8.31(1H,d,J=2.3Hz),9.02(1H,s),10.96(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:617(M+H)
実施例81
[工程1]3−(4−アミノ−2−フルオロフェニル)−5−ブロモピリジン−2−アミン
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000198
5−ブロモ−3−ヨードピリジン−2−アミン(300mg)、3−フルオロ−4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)アニリン(238mg)、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(58mg)、炭酸カリウム(416mg)をジオキサン(5ml)と水(0.5ml)に懸濁し、80℃で2日間加熱還流した。放冷した後飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=1:2(v/v)]にて精製し、標記化合物248mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:3.92(2H,s),4.50(2H,s),6.44−6.56(2H,m),7.06−7.13(1H,m),7.43−7.48(1H,m),8.08−8.12(1H,m).
MS(ESI)m/z:282,284(M+H)
[工程2]1−[(2S)−1,4−ジオキサン−2−イルメチル]−4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)−1H−ピラゾール
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000199
炭酸セシウム(2.50g)のジオキサン(30ml)懸濁液に、4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)−1H−ピラゾール(2.5g)を加え撹拌した後に(2R)−1,4−ジオキサン−2−イルメチル メタンスルフォネート(2.78g)を加え、90℃にて4時間撹拌した。放冷後、反応液をろ過して、ろ液を濃縮した。残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[クロロホルム:メタノール=19:1(v/v)]にて精製して、標記化合物3.79gを得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:295(M+H)
[工程3]3−(4−アミノ−2−フルオロフェニル)−5−{1−[(2S)−1,4−ジオキサン−2−イルメチル]−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル}ピリジン−2−アミン
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000200
上記工程1で得た化合物(500mg)、上記工程2で得た化合物(782mg)のジオキサン(15ml)溶液に、水(1.5ml)、炭酸セシウム(1730mg)、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(204mg)を加え、マイクロウェーブ照射下、100℃で1時間撹拌した。放冷後クロロホルムで希釈し、水、飽和食塩水で洗浄して、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[クロロホルム:メタノール=19:1(v/v)]にて精製して標記化合物450mgを固体として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:370(M+H)
[工程4]N−[4−(2−アミノ−5−{1−[(2S)−1,4−ジオキサン−2−イルメチル]−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル}ピリジン−3−イル)−3−フルオロフェニル]−4−ベンジル−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000201
実施例4の工程1で得た化合物(40mg)及び上記工程3で得た化合物(52mg)とHOBt(19mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(41mg)を加えた。50℃にて時間1撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製した。得られた個体を、酢酸エチルとジイソプロピルエーテルから再結晶することで標記化合物34mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:2.60(3H,s),3.26−3.35(1H,m),3.53−3.85(5H,m),3.85−3.95(1H,m),4.14−4.20(2H,m),4.49(2H,s),5.44−5.49(2H,m),7.34−7.52(8H,m),7.62−7.66(1H,m),7.69−7.72(1H,m),7.81−7.87(1H,m),8.24−8.29(1H,m),8.78(1H,s),11.07(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:636(M+H)
実施例82
N−[4−(2−アミノ−5−{1−[(2S)−1,4−ジオキサン−2−イルメチル]−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル}ピリジン−3−イル)−3−フルオロフェニル]−2−エトキシ−7−オキソ−4−(ピリジン−2−イルメチル)−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000202
実施例34の工程1で得た化合物(50mg)のエタノール(2ml)溶液に1規定水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(0.15ml)を加え室温で3時間撹拌した後、溶媒を減圧留去し、得られた残渣に実施例81の工程3で得た化合物(54mg)とHOBt(20mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(42mg)を加えた。50℃にて1時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製した。得られた個体を、酢酸エチルとジイソプロピルエーテルから再結晶することで標記化合物27mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:1.48(3H,t,J=7.0Hz),3.27−3.35(1H,m),3.53−3.87(5H,m),3.94−4.02(1H,m),4.14−4.21(2H,m),4.52(2H,s),4.53(2H,q,J=7.0Hz),5.46−5.54(2H,m),7.25−7.54(5H,m),7.61−7.91(4H,m),8.23−8.29(1H,m),8.53−8.59(1H,m),8.97(1H,s),11.18(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:667(M+H)
実施例83
N−[4−(2−アミノ−5−{1−[(2S)−1,4−ジオキサン−2−イルメチル]−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル}ピリジン−3−イル)−3−フルオロフェニル]−4−ベンジル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000203
7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸エチル(35mg)をDMF(1ml)に懸濁し、炭酸カリウム(30mg)、ベンジルブロミド(24μl)を順次加え、50℃にて5時間撹拌した。反応溶液に、1規定水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(0.25ml)を加え80℃にてで2時間撹拌した後、1規定塩酸水溶液を加え、ジクロロメタンで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、得られた残渣に実施例81の工程3で得た化合物(62mg)とHOBt(23mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(48mg)を加えた。50℃にて1時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製した。得られた個体を、酢酸エチルとジイソプロピルエーテルから再結晶することで標記化合物54mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:3.26−3.37(1H,m),3.53−3.86(5H,m),3.86−3.94(1H,m),4.14−4.23(2H,m),4.50(2H,s),5.46−5.57(2H,m),7.34−7.54(8H,m),7.61−7.74(2H,m),7.81−7.88(1H,m),8.21−8.31(2H,m),8.88(1H,s),11.01(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:622(M+H)
実施例84
[工程1]5−ブロモ−3−ヨード−4−メトキシピリジン−2−アミン
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000204
3−ヨード−4−メトキシピリジン−2−アミン(200mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に、NBS(171mg)を加え、0℃で加え、室温にて2日間撹拌した。反応溶液に水を加え、析出した固体を濾取し水で洗浄した。得られた個体を減圧乾燥することで標記化合物を粗製物として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:329,331(M+H)
[工程2]3−(4−アミノフェニル)−5−ブロモ−4−メトキシピリジン−2−アミン
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000205
上記工程1で得た粗製物(0.80mmol)、4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)アニリン(184mg)、Pd(PPh3)4(46mg)、炭酸カリウム(332mg)をジオキサン(5ml)と水(0.5ml)に懸濁し、80℃で18時間加熱還流した。放冷した後飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン=1:1(v/v)]にて精製し、標記化合物151mgを固体として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:294,296(M+H)
[工程3]3−(4−アミノフェニル)−4−メトキシ−5−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)ピリジン−2−アミン
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000206
上記工程2で得た化合物(151mg)、1−メチル−4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)−1H−ピラゾール(112mg)、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(30mg)、フッ化セシウム(213mg)をメタノール(2.5ml)に懸濁し、80℃で9時間半加熱還流した。放冷した後飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製し、標記化合物45mgを固体として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:296(M+H)
[工程4]N−{4−[2−アミノ−4−メトキシ−5−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)ピリジン−3−イル]フェニル}−4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000207
実施例3の工程1で得た化合物(44mg)及び上記工程3で得た化合物(45mg)とHOBt(21mg)のDMF(1ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(44mg)を加えた。50℃にて1時間半撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製し、ジオキサンを用いた凍結乾燥に付すことで標記化合物9.5mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:3.32(3H,s),3.95(3H,s),4.44(2H,s),5.45−5.50(2H,m),7.08−7.16(2H,m),7.41−7.55(4H,m),7.64−7.68(1H,m),7.76−7.86(3H,m),8.17−8.26(2H,m),8.89(1H,s),10.92(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:566(M+H)
実施例85
[工程1]3−(4−アミノフェニル)−4−メトキシピリジン−2−アミン
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000208
3−ヨード−4−メトキシピリジン−2−アミン(350mg)、4−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)アニリン(322mg)、[1,1’−ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)フェロセン]パラジウム(II)ジクロリド ジクロロメタン付加物(81mg)、フッ化セシウム(580mg)をメタノール(5ml)に懸濁し、80℃で19時間加熱還流した。放冷した後飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製し、標記化合物245mgを固体として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:216(M+H)
[工程2]N−[4−(2−アミノ−4−メトキシピリジン−3−イル)フェニル]−4−ベンジル−2−メチル−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000209
実施例4の工程1で得た化合物(100mg)及び上記工程1で得た化合物(76mg)とHOBt(49mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(101mg)を加えた。50℃にて5時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製した。得られた個体を、酢酸エチルとジイソプロピルエーテルから再結晶することで標記化合物136mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:2.59(3H,s),3.75(3H,s),4.33(2H,s),5.44−5.46(2H,m),6.37−6.42(1H,m),7.31−7.37(2H,m),7.40−7.47(5H,m),7.75−7.80(2H,m),7.98−8.03(1H,m),8.79(1H,s),10.95(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:482(M+H)
実施例86
N−[4−(2−アミノ−4−メトキシピリジン−3−イル)フェニル]−4−ベンジル−2−エトキシ−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000210
実施例33の工程3で得た化合物(75mg)及び実施例85の工程1で得た化合物(51mg)とHOBt(33mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(69mg)を加えた。50℃にて1時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製した。得られた個体を、酢酸エチルとジイソプロピルエーテルから再結晶することで標記化合物77mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:1.51(3H,t,J=7.0Hz),3.75(3H,s),4.34(2H,s),4.56(2H,q,J=7.0Hz),5.39−5.41(2H,m),6.38−6.41(1H,m),7.32−7.36(2H,m),7.40−7.48(5H,m),7.74−7.78(2H,m),7.98−8.02(1H,m),8.74(1H,s),11.02(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:512(M+H)
実施例87
[工程1]5−ブロモ−6−メトキシピリミジン−4−アミン
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000211
6−メトキシピリミジン−4−アミン(500mg)のDMF(5ml)溶液にNBS(864mg)を加え、室温で3日間撹拌した。飽和重曹水溶液を加え、ジクロロメタンで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、標記化合物を粗製物として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:204,206(M+H)
[工程2]5−(4−アミノフェニル)−6−メトキシピリミジン−4−アミン
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000212
上記工程1で得た粗製物、4−アミノ−フェイルボロン酸 ピナコール エステル(963mg)、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(231mg)、炭酸カリウム(1.66g)をジオキサン(20ml)と水(2.0ml)に懸濁し、12時間加熱還流した。放冷した後飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル]にて精製し、標記化合物677mgを固体として得た。
MS(ESI)m/z:217(M+H)
[工程3]N−[4−(4−アミノ−6−メトキシピリミジン−5−イル)フェニル]−4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−7−オキソ−4,7−ジヒドロ[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−6−カルボキサミド
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000213
実施例3の工程1で得た化合物(50mg)及び上記工程2で得た化合物(38mg)とHOBt(24mg)のDMF(2ml)溶液に室温にてEDC・HCl(50mg)を加えた。50℃にて13時間撹拌した後、飽和重曹水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー[酢酸エチル:ジクロロメタン:メタノール=5:5:1(v/v)]にて精製し、ジオキサンを用いた凍結乾燥に付すことで標記化合物35mgを固体として得た。
H−NMR(CDCl)δ:3.89(3H,s),4.74(2H,s),5.43−5.51(2H,m),7.08−7.16(2H,m),7.34−7.40(2H,m),7.45−7.52(2H,m),7.75−7.83(2H,m),8.20−8.31(2H,m),8.88(1H,s),10.89(1H,s).
MS(ESI)m/z:487(M+H)
(試験例1 セルフリーAxlキナーゼ阻害活性)
 キナーゼ反応緩衝液(100mM HEPES(pH 7.4),0.003% Brij−35,0.004% Tween−20,1mM DTT,10mM MgCl)を用いて、AXL(human AXLの細胞内ドメイン464~885番目のアミノ酸とグルタチオントランスフェラーゼとの融合タンパク質をバキュロウイルス発現システムで発現させ、グルタチオンセファロースクロマトグラフィーで精製したもの、カルナバイオ株式会社、カタログ番号08−107)を170ng/mL含むキナーゼ希釈溶液を作成し、384ウェルプレートの各ウェルに19μLずつ添加した。
 次に、DMSOを用いて試験化合物を希釈し、この希釈液を各ウェルに1μLずつ添加した。
 室温で30分間のプレインキュベーションを行った後、基質ペプチド(FL−Peptide 30(5FAM−KKKKEEIYFFF−CONH)、Caliper Life Sciences、カタログ番号760430)およびATPをそれぞれ1.5μM、10μM含む溶液を作成し、これを各ウェルに5μLずつ添加することでキナーゼ反応を開始した。プレートを28℃で1.5時間インキュベートし、各ウェルに40μLのターミネーション緩衝液(100mM HEPES(pH7.4),0.015% Brij−35,40mM EDTA,0.1% Coating Reagent3)を添加して反応を停止させた。
 反応溶液中の基質ペプチドとリン酸化ペプチドはEZ ReaderII(Caliper Life Sciences)により分離、定量した。
 キナーゼ反応は基質ペプチドピーク高さ(S)とリン酸化ペプチドピーク高さ(P)から計算される生成物比(P/(P+S))にて評価した。
 阻害率(Inhibition)は、次の式により求めた(EZ Reader IIシステムのソフトウェアにより自動的に算出)。
 Inhibition(%)=100×(1−C/C
ここでCは試験化合物が添加された場合の生成物比を表し、Cは試験化合物の代わりにDMSOが添加された場合の生成物比を表す。
 試験化合物濃度12点に対する阻害率のデータから、次の式を用いた非線形回帰(4パラメーターロジスティック回帰)によりIC50を求めた。
 Inhibition(%)=Bottom+(Top−Bottom)/(1+([Compound]/IC50slopc
 実施例1、3、4、6、7、9~11、22~26、28、31、36、38、41~45、51~57の化合物は、0.1nM≦IC50<1nM、実施例2、5、8、12~17、21、27、29、30、32、35、37、47~50、58~63、66~68、74~77、79、81、83、84、86、87の化合物は、1nM≦IC50<10nM、実施例18~20、33、34、39、40、46、64、65、、72、73、78、80、82、85の化合物は10nM≦IC50<50nM、実施例70の化合物はIC50=63nM、実施例71の化合物はIC50=51nMの阻害活性を示した。
(試験例2 細胞内Axlリン酸化阻害活性)
 ヒト非小細胞肺癌由来細胞株NCI−H1299を用いてリン酸化Axl(以下pAxl)阻害試験を実施した。
 NCI−H1299細胞を、培地(10%牛胎児血清を含むRPMI1640培地)に懸濁し、96ウェルのマルチウェルプレートにそれぞれ15000細胞/100μL/ウェルで播種し、37℃、5% CO存在で1日培養した。翌日に培地を除き、100μLの培地を添加し、37℃、5% CO下で1日培養した。試験化合物をDMSOに溶解し、培地で希釈して検体溶液とした(DMSO濃度2%)。培地または検体添加培地をウェルに25μL添加し(DMSO濃度0.4%)、37℃、5% CO存在下で1時間インキュベーションした。
 GAS6(R&D、品番:885−GS)を6μg/mLとなるように培地を用いて希釈し、各ウェルへ25μL添加し、撹拌後、37℃、5% CO存在下で10分間インキュベーションした。
 上清を捨て、37%ホルマリン液をリン酸緩衝液(PBS)で4%に希釈した溶液(以下、4%ホルマリン液)をウェルに0.1mL添加して室温で10分間静置した。次に4%ホルマリン液を捨て、TritonX−100をPBSで0.1%に希釈した溶液(以下wash buffer)を0.2mL添加し、デカンタで捨て、ペーパータオル上で余分な水分を除いた。
 続いてwash bufferにNaN3とH110uLを0.1%となるように加え(以下、quenching buffer)、ウェルへ0.1mL添加して室温で15分間静置した。
 Bufferを捨て、wash bufferを0.2mL添加し、デカンタで捨て、ペーパータオル上で余分な水分を除いた。Wash bufferにスキムミルク(ナカライテスク)を最終濃度5%で加え(blocking buffer)、ウェルへ0.25mL添加し、室温で1時間静置した。
 Blocking bufferを捨て、Anti−phospho−Axl(Y702)(D12B2)rabbit monoclonal antibody(Cell Signaling、カタログ番号5724)を1/1000の濃度で反応させ、4℃で一晩静置した。Wash bufferで5回洗浄操作を繰り返し、Peroxidase AffiniPure Donkey Anti−Rabbit IgG(H+L)(Jackson ImmunoResearch、カタログ番号 711−035−152)を1/2000の濃度で室温で1時間反応させた。同様に洗浄操作を行い、Super Signal ELISA pico chemi luminescent substrate(Thermo Scientific、カタログ番号37069)を0.05mL添加して、軽く撹拌した後20分間インキュベーションした。その後、ARVO sx (Perkin Elmer)で発光を測定し、pAxl (Y702)レベルを測定した。
 pAxl阻害活性は以下の式により求めた。
 Inhibition %=100−(A−B)*100/(T−B)
 A:被検化合物の測定値
 B: ほぼ100%リン酸化を抑制する濃度のポジティブコントロール化合物が添加された反応液の発光値
 (たとえばBMS−777607 1μMが添加された反応液の発光値)
T:化合物を添加していない反応液の発光値
複数濃度のpAxl阻害活性のデータから、GraphPad Prism4により50%阻害濃度(IC50)を求めた。
 実施例1~17、19、21~33、35~38、41~48、50~61、63~68、75~79、81、83~86の化合物は、0nM<IC50<50nM、実施例18、20、34、49、62、69、70、72~74、82、87の化合物は、50nM≦IC50<100nM、実施例40、71、80の化合物は、100nM≦IC50<500nM、実施例39の化合物はIC50=500nMの阻害活性を示した。
Abbreviation
DMF: N, N-dimethylformamide
THF: tetrahydrofuran
TFA: trifluoroacetic acid
EDC · HCl: 1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride
HOBt: 1-hydroxybenzotriazole
PLC: preparative thin layer chromatography
HPLC: High performance liquid chromatography
Example 1
[Step 1] 3- (4-Aminophenyl) -5-bromopyridin-2-amine
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000022
To a solution of 5-bromo-3-iodopyridin-2-amine (2.99 g) in dioxane (40 ml) and water (10 ml) was added tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (1.16 g), 4- (4,4 , 5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) aniline (2.48 g) and potassium carbonate (4.15 g) were added at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at 100 ° C. overnight. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel chromatography [chloroform: methanol = 9: 1 (v / v)] to obtain 2.48 g of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 3.80 (2H, br s), 4.58 (2H, br s), 6.76 (2H, dt, J = 8.9, 2.3 Hz), 7.22 (2H, dt, J = 8.9, 2.3 Hz), 7.43 (1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 8.05 (1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz).
MS (ESI) m / z: 264 (M + H) +.
[Step 2] 3- (4-Aminophenyl) -5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-2-amine
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000023
Compound (1110 mg) obtained in Step 1 above, 1-methyl-4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -1H-pyrazole (874 mg) in dioxane To the (50 ml) solution, water (5 ml), potassium carbonate (1742 mg), and tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (242 mg) were added and stirred at 100 ° C. for 5 hours. The mixture was allowed to cool, diluted with chloroform, washed with water and saturated brine, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [chloroform: methanol = 96: 4 (v / v)] to obtain 638 mg of the title compound as a solid.
MS (ESI) m / z: 266 (M + H)+.
[Step 3] 4- (4-Fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydropyrazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000024
Ethyl 7-oxo-4,7-dihydropyrazole [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate (100 mg) was suspended in DMF (2 ml), potassium carbonate (167 mg), 4-fluorobenzyl bromide (71 μl). Were sequentially added and stirred at 50 ° C. for 13 hours. Water was added to the reaction solution, followed by stirring at 80 ° C. for 9 hours. 1N Hydrochloric acid aqueous solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain the crude title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 288 (M + H)+.
[Step 4] N- {4- [2-amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo -4,7-dihydropyrazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000025
To the crude carboxylic acid obtained in Step 3 above and the compound obtained in Step 2 of Example 1 (128 mg) and HOBt (67 mg) in DMF (2 ml), EDC · HCl (139 mg) was added at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 13 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)] and subjected to lyophilization using dioxane to give 121 mg of the title compound. Was obtained as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 3.94 (3H, s), 4.60 (2H, s), 5.22-5.28 (2H, m), 6.17-6.20 (1H, m), 7.09 −7.17 (2H, m), 7.23 to 7.58 (6H, m), 7.67 to 7.86 (3H, m), 7.97 to 8.02 (1H, m), 8 .18-8.23 (1H, m), 8.77 (1H, s), 11.19 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 535 (M + H)+.
Example 2
[Step 1] 4-Benzyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000026
Ethyl 7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate (75 mg) is suspended in DMF (1 ml), potassium carbonate (65 mg), benzyl Bromide (53 μl) was sequentially added and stirred at 50 ° C. for 14 hours. 1N Aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (1 ml) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 4 hr. 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution was added, extracted with dichloromethane, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 79 mg of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 271 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] N- {4- [2-Amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -4-benzyl-7-oxo-4,7- Dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000027
To the compound (79 mg) obtained in Step 1 above and the DMF (2 ml) solution of the compound (63 mg) and HOBt (33 mg) in Step 2 of Example 1, EDC · HCl (69 mg) was added at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 13 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)] and subjected to lyophilization using dioxane to give 62 mg of the title compound. Was obtained as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 3.94 (3H, s), 4.56 (2H, s), 5.47-5.53 (2H, m), 7.40-7.57 (9H, m), 7.67 -7.71 (1H, m), 7.77-7.83 (2H, m), 8.19-8.25 (2H, m), 8.85 (1H, s), 10.92 (1H , S).
MS (ESI) m / z: 518 (M + H)+.
Example 3
[Step 1] 4- (4-Fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000028
Ethyl 7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyridine-6-carboxylate (100 mg) was suspended in DMF (1 ml) and potassium carbonate (86 mg), 4 -Fluorobenzyl bromide (71 μl) was sequentially added and stirred at 50 ° C. for 10 hours. Ethanol (2 ml) was added to the reaction solution, 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (1 ml) was added at room temperature, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 12 hr. A 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution was added, and the precipitated solid was collected by filtration to obtain 72 mg of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 289 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] N- {4- [2-amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000029
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 (101 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 2 of Example 1 (93 mg) and HOBt (48 mg) in DMF (2 ml), EDC · HCl (101 mg) was added at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 15 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)] and freeze-dried using dioxane to give 80 mg of the title compound. Was obtained as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 3.94 (3H, s), 4.58 (2H, s), 5.42-5.49 (2H, m), 7.08-7.15 (2H, m), 7.41 -7.58 (6H, m), 7.66-7.70 (1H, m), 7.77-7.82 (2H, m), 8.18-8.25 (2H, m), 8 .89 (1H, s), 10.90 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 536 (M + H)+.
Example 4
[Step 1] 4-Benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000030
Ethyl 2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate (100 mg) was suspended in DMF (1 ml) and potassium carbonate ( 81 mg) and benzyl bromide (64 μl) were sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C. for 3 hours. Ethanol (2 ml) was added to the reaction solution, 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (1 ml) was added at room temperature, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 4 hr. 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution was added, extracted with dichloromethane, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 60 mg of the title compound as a crude product.
MS (ESI) m / z: 285 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] N- {4- [2-Amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -4-benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo- 4,7-Dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000031
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 above (60 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 2 of Example 1 (68 mg) and HOBt (29 mg) in DMF (2 ml), EDC · HCl (61 mg) was added at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 63 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)] and subjected to lyophilization using dioxane to give 37 mg of the title compound. Was obtained as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 2.59 (3H, s), 3.94 (3H, s), 4.57 (2H, s), 5.44-5.47 (2H, m), 7.39-7.57 (9H, m), 7.67-7.71 (1H, m), 7.77-7.82 (2H, m), 8.19-8.22 (1H, m), 8.79 (1H , S), 10.98 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 532 (M + H)+.
Example 5
[Step 1] 4- (4-Fluorobenzyl) -2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000032
Ethyl 2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate (75 mg) was suspended in DMF (1 ml) and potassium carbonate ( 61 mg) and 4-fluorobenzyl bromide (50 μl) were sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C. for 14 hours. 1N Aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (1 ml) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 4 hr. 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution was added, extracted with dichloromethane, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 86 mg of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 303 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] N- {4- [2-amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -2-methyl -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000033
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 above (86 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 2 of Example 1 (75 mg) and HOBt (39 mg) in DMF (2 ml), EDC · HCl (82 mg) was added at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 13 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)] and freeze-dried using dioxane to give 70 mg of the title compound. Was obtained as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 2.59 (3H, s), 3.94 (3H, s), 4.57 (2H, s), 5.41-5.45 (2H, m), 7.08-7.16 (2H, m), 7.43-7.57 (6H, m), 7.68-7.70 (1H, m), 7.77-7.82 (2H, m), 8.19-8 .23 (1H, m), 8.79 (1H, s), 10.97 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 550 (M + H)+.
Example 6
[Step 1] Ethyl 2-ethyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000034
5-ethyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-amine (50 mg) and diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate (90 μl) were added to acetic acid (1 ml), and the mixture was heated to reflux for 5 hours. Diisopropyl ether was added to the reaction solution, followed by filtration and washing with diisopropyl ether to obtain 72 mg of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 237 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] 2-Ethyl-4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000035
The compound (72 mg) obtained in the above Step 1 was suspended in DMF (1 ml), potassium carbonate (105 mg) and 4-fluorobenzyl bromide (45 μl) were sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C. for 9 hours. Water (1 ml) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 2 hours. 1N Hydrochloric acid aqueous solution was added, and the precipitated solid was filtered and washed with water to give 59 mg of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 317 (M + H)+.
[Step 3] N- {4- [2-amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -2-ethyl-4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000036
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 2 (59 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 2 of Example 1 (50 mg) and HOBt (26 mg) in DMF (2 ml), EDC · HCl (54 mg) was added at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 13 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)] and subjected to lyophilization using dioxane to give the title compound 1 .9 mg was obtained as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 1.41-1.46 (3H, m), 2.90-2.97 (2H, m), 3.94 (3H, s), 4.58 (2H, s), 5.41 -5.45 (2H, m), 7.08-7.20 (2H, m), 7.44-7.82 (9H, m), 8.19-8.22 (1H, m), 8 .79 (1H, s), 11.00 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 564 (M + H)+.
Example 7
[Step 1] Ethyl 7-oxo-2- (propan-2-yl) -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000037
5-Isopropyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-amine (50 mg) and diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate (80 μl) were added to acetic acid (1 ml), and the mixture was heated to reflux for 19 hours. Diisopropyl ether was added to the reaction solution, followed by filtration and washing with diisopropyl ether to obtain 63 mg of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 251 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] 4- (4-Fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-2- (propan-2-yl) -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6 -Carboxylic acid
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000038
The compound (63 mg) obtained in the above Step 1 was suspended in DMF (1 ml), potassium carbonate (86 mg) and 4-fluorobenzyl bromide (37 μl) were successively added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C. for 9 hours. Water (1 ml) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 2 hours. A 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution was added, and the precipitated solid was filtered and washed with water to obtain 68 mg of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 331 (M + H)+.
[Step 3] N- {4- [2-amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo 2- (propan-2-yl) -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000039
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 2 above (68 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 2 of Example 1 (55 mg) and HOBt (28 mg) in DMF (2 ml), EDC · HCl (59 mg) was added at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 13 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)] and subjected to lyophilization using dioxane to 55 mg of the title compound. Was obtained as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 1.39-1.47 (6H, m), 3.18-3.30 (1H, m), 3.94 (3H, s), 4.58 (2H, s), 5.41 -5.46 (2H, m), 7.08-7.16 (2H, m), 7.44-7.82 (9H, m), 8.19-8.22 (1H, m), 8 79 (1H, s), 11.03 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 578 (M + H)+.
Example 8
[Step 1] Ethyl 2- (methoxymethyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000040
Aminoguanidine bicarbonate (1.0 g) and methoxyacetic acid (0.61 ml) were heated to reflux in bromobenzene (1 ml) for 3 days. Thereafter, the concentrated residue and diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate (1.48 ml) were added to acetic acid (10 ml), and the mixture was heated to reflux for 19 hours. Diisopropyl ether was added to the reaction solution, followed by filtration and washing with diisopropyl ether to obtain 1.18 g of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 253 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] 4-Benzyl-2- (methoxymethyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid
The compound (100 mg) obtained in the above Step 1 was suspended in DMF (2 ml), potassium carbonate (72 mg) and 4-fluorobenzyl bromide (57 μl) were successively added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C. for 14 hours. 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (1 ml) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 4 hours. 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution was added, extracted with dichloromethane, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 121 mg of the title compound.
[Step 3] N- {4- [2-Amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -4-benzyl-2- (methoxymethyl) -7 -Oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000042
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 2 above (60 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 2 of Example 1 (51 mg) and HOBt (27 mg) in DMF (2 ml), EDC · HCl (55 mg) was added at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 13 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)] and freeze-dried using dioxane to give 34 mg of the title compound. Was obtained as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 3.54 (3H, s), 3.94 (3H, s), 4.56 (2H, s), 4.70-4.73 (2H, m), 5.50-5.53 (2H, m), 7.38-7.51 (8H, m), 7.54-7.56 (1H, m), 7.68-7.70 (1H, m), 7.77-7 .81 (2H, m), 8.19-8.21 (1H, m), 8.82 (1H, s), 10.91 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 562 (M + H)+.
Example 9
[Step 1] 4- (4-Fluorobenzyl) -2- (methoxymethyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000043
The compound (50 mg) obtained in Step 1 of Example 8 was suspended in DMF (1 ml), potassium carbonate (36 mg) and 4-fluorobenzyl bromide (29 μl) were successively added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C. for 5 hours. 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (1 ml) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 9 hours. A 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution was added, and the precipitated solid was filtered and washed with water to obtain 52 mg of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 333 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] N- {4- [2-amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -2- ( Methoxymethyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000044
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 above (52 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 2 of Example 1 (42 mg) and HOBt (22 mg) in DMF (2 ml), EDC · HCl (45 mg) was added at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 13 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)] and freeze-dried using dioxane to give 26 mg of the title compound. Was obtained as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 3.54 (3H, s), 3.94 (3H, s), 4.57 (2H, s), 4.69-4.72 (2H, m), 5.47-5.50 (2H, m), 7.08-7.15 (2H, m), 7.41-7.82 (9H, m), 8.19-8.22 (1H, m), 8.82 (1H , S), 10.90 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 580 (M + H)+.
Example 10
[Step 1] Ethyl [2-cyclopropyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000045
5-cyclopropyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-amine (50 mg) and diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate (81 μl) were added to acetic acid (1 ml), and the mixture was heated to reflux for 5 hours. Diisopropyl ether was added to the reaction solution, followed by filtration and washing with diisopropyl ether to obtain 74 mg of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 249 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] 2-Cyclopropyl-4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000046
The compound (74 mg) obtained in the above Step 1 was suspended in DMF (1 ml), potassium carbonate (103 mg) and 4-fluorobenzyl bromide (44 μl) were successively added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C. for 9 hours. Water (1 ml) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 2 hours. 1N hydrochloric acid aqueous solution was added, and the precipitated solid was filtered and washed with water to obtain 74 mg of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 329 (M + H)+.
[Step 3] N- {4- [2-Amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -2-cyclopropyl-4- (4-fluorobenzyl ) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000047
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 (74 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 2 of Example 1 (60 mg) and HOBt (31 mg) in DMF (2 ml), EDC · HCl (65 mg) was added at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 13 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)] and freeze-dried with dioxane to give 45 mg of the title compound. Was obtained as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3): 1.10-1.20 (4H, m), 2.19-2.27 (1H, m), 3.94 (3H, s), 4.57 (2H, s), 5.37 -5.40 (2H, m), 7.08-7.15 (2H, m), 7.42-7.81 (9H, m), 8.19-8.22 (1H, m), 8 .75 (1H, s), 11.02 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 576 (M + H)+.
Example 11
[Step 1] Ethyl 2-cyclobutyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000048
5-cyclobutyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-amine (50 mg) and diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate (73 μl) were added to acetic acid (1 ml), and the mixture was heated to reflux for 19 hours. Diisopropyl ether was added to the reaction solution, followed by filtration and washing with diisopropyl ether to obtain 68 mg of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 263 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] 2-Cyclobutyl-4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000049
The compound obtained in 1 above (68 mg) was suspended in DMF (1 ml), potassium carbonate (47 mg) and 4-fluorobenzyl bromide (38 μl) were successively added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C. for 5 hours. 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (1 ml) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 9 hours. 1N hydrochloric acid aqueous solution was added, and the precipitated solid was filtered and washed with water to obtain 75 mg of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 343 (M + H)+.
[Step 3] N- {4- [2-amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -2-cyclobutyl-4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000050
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 2 above (75 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 2 of Example 1 (58 mg) and HOBt (30 mg) in DMF (2 ml), EDC · HCl (63 mg) was added at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 13 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)] and lyophilized using dioxane to give 75 mg of the title compound. Was obtained as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 2.01-2.22 (2H, m), 2.39-2.59 (4H, m), 3.74-3.86 (1H, m), 3.94 (3H, s) , 4.57 (2H, s), 5.42-5.48 (2H, m), 7.09-7.16 (2H, m), 7.44-7.82 (9H, m), 8 19-8.22 (1H, m), 8.78 (1H, s), 11.02 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 590 (M + H)+.
Example 12
[Step 1] Ethyl 2- (methylsulfanyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000051
Hydrazine monohydrate (25 μl) was added to ethanol (1 ml) of dimethyl cyanocarbonodithioimidate (50 mg), and the mixture was heated to reflux for 2 hours. Diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate (104 μl) and acetic acid (2 ml) were added to the residue obtained by removing the reaction solution under reduced pressure, and the mixture was refluxed for 13 hours. Diisopropyl ether was added to the reaction solution, followed by filtration and washing with diisopropyl ether to obtain 28 mg of the title compound.
[Step 2] 4- (4-Fluorobenzyl) -2- (methylsulfanyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000052
The compound (28 mg) obtained in the above Step 1 was suspended in DMF (1 ml), potassium carbonate (20 mg) and 4-fluorobenzyl bromide (16 μl) were sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C. for 1.5 hours. A 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (1 ml) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 3 hours. 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution was added, extracted with dichloromethane, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 26 mg of the title compound.
[Step 3] N- {4- [2-amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -2- ( Methylsulfanyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000053
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 2 (26 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 2 of Example 1 (21 mg) and HOBt (11 mg) in DMF (2 ml), EDC · HCl (22 mg) was added at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 5 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)] and subjected to lyophilization using dioxane to give the title compound 6 0.0 mg was obtained as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 2.74 (3H, s), 3.94 (3H, s), 4.61 (2H, s), 5.38-5.43 (2H, m), 7.06-7.20 (2H, m), 7.41-7.59 (6H, m), 7.67-7.72 (1H, m), 7.75-7.83 (2H, m), 8.18-8 .23 (1H, m), 8.75 (1H, s), 11.00 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 582 (M + H)+.
Example 13
[Step 1] Ethyl 2- (dimethylamino) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000054
To a THF solution (1 ml) of dimethyl cyanocarbonodithioimidate (200 mg) was added 2N dimethylamine tetrahydrofuran solution, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. Thereafter, ethanol (1 ml) and hydrazine monohydrate (100 μl) were added, and the mixture was heated to reflux for 5 hours. Diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate (416 μl) and acetic acid (2 ml) were added to the residue obtained by removing the reaction solution under reduced pressure, and the mixture was heated to reflux for 13 hours. Diisopropyl ether was added to the reaction solution, followed by filtration and washing with diisopropyl ether to obtain 212 mg of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 252 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] 2- (Dimethylamino) -4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000055
The compound (50 mg) obtained in the above Step 1 was suspended in DMF (1 ml), potassium carbonate (36 mg) and 4-fluorobenzyl bromide (29 μl) were sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C. for 8 hours. A 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (1 ml) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 3 hours. 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution was added, extracted with dichloromethane, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 49 mg of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 332 (M + H)+.
[Step 3] N- {4- [2-amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -2- (dimethylamino) -4- (4- Fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000056
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 2 (49 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 2 of Example 1 (40 mg) and HOBt (21 mg) in DMF (2 ml), EDC · HCl (43 mg) was added at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 15 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)] and freeze-dried using dioxane to give 17 mg of the title compound. Was obtained as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 3.17 (6H, s), 3.94 (3H, s), 4.57 (2H, s), 5.34-5.37 (2H, m), 7.07-7.15 (2H, m), 7.42-7.57 (6H, m), 7.67-7.71 (1H, m), 7.75-7.81 (2H, m), 8.19-8 .22 (1H, m), 8.61 (1H, s), 11.28 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 579 (M + H)+.
Example 14
[Step 1] 4- (2-Fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000057
Ethyl 7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate (50 mg) suspended in DMF (1 ml), potassium carbonate (43 mg), 2 -Fluorobenzyl bromide (35 μl) was sequentially added and stirred at 50 ° C. for 8 and a half hours. A 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (1 ml) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 3 hours. 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution was added, extracted with dichloromethane, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain the title compound as a crude product.
MS (ESI) m / z: 289 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] N- {4- [2-amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -4- (2-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000058
To the crude product obtained in Step 1 above and the compound obtained in Step 2 of Example 1 (64 mg) and HOBt (33 mg) in DMF (2 ml), EDC · HCl (69 mg) was added at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 15 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)]. The obtained compound was recrystallized from dichloromethane and diisopropyl ether to obtain 86 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 3.95 (3H, s), 4.56 (2H, s), 5.53-5.58 (2H, m), 7.14-7.32 (2H, m), 7.40 -7.62 (6H, m), 7.68-7.71 (1H, m), 7.78-7.84 (2H, m), 8.19-8.24 (2H, m), 8 97 (1H, s), 10.92 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 536 (M + H)+.
Example 15
[Step 1] 4- (2-Methylbenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000059
Ethyl 7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate (50 mg) suspended in DMF (1 ml), potassium carbonate (43 mg), 1 -(Bromomethyl) -2-methylbenzene (39 μl) was sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C. for 8 and a half hours. A 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (1 ml) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 3 hours. 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution was added, extracted with dichloromethane, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain the title compound as a crude product.
MS (ESI) m / z: 285 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] N- {4- [2-amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -4- (2-methylbenzyl) -7-oxo -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000060
To the crude product obtained in Step 1 above and the compound obtained in Step 2 of Example 1 (63 mg) and HOBt (33 mg) in DMF (2 ml), EDC · HCl (69 mg) was added at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 15 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)]. The obtained compound was recrystallized from dichloromethane and diisopropyl ether to obtain 94 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 2.37 (3H, s), 3.94 (3H, s), 4.56 (2H, s), 5.51-5.55 (2H, m), 7.21-7.40 (4H, m), 7.44-7.57 (4H, m), 7.68-7.70 (1H, m), 7.76-7.81 (2H, m), 8.18-8 .28 (2H, m), 8.70 (1H, s), 10.93 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 532 (M + H)+.
Example 16
[Step 1] 4- (2-Methoxybenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000061
Ethyl 7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate (50 mg) suspended in DMF (1 ml), potassium carbonate (43 mg), 2 -Methoxybenzyl chloride (40 μl) was sequentially added and stirred at 50 ° C. for 8 and a half hours. A 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (1 ml) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 3 hours. 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution was added, extracted with dichloromethane, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain the title compound as a crude product.
MS (ESI) m / z: 301 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] N- {4- [2-amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -4- (2-methoxybenzyl) -7-oxo -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000062
To the crude product obtained in Step 1 above and the compound obtained in Step 2 of Example 1 (63 mg) and HOBt (33 mg) in DMF (2 ml), EDC · HCl (69 mg) was added at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 15 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)]. The obtained compound was recrystallized from dichloromethane and diisopropyl ether to obtain 102 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 3.92 (3H, s), 3.95 (3H, s), 4.56 (2H, s), 5.47-5.50 (2H, m), 6.92-7.05 (2H, m), 7.37-7.60 (6H, m), 7.67-7.71 (1H, m), 7.77-7.85 (2H, m), 8.18-8 .24 (2H, m), 9.09 (1H, s), 10.97 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 548 (M + H)+.
Example 17
[Step 1] 4- (2,4-Difluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000063
Ethyl 7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate (75 mg) is suspended in DMF (1 ml), potassium carbonate (65 mg), 2 , 4-Difluorobenzyl bromide (56 μl) was sequentially added and stirred at 50 ° C. for 13 hours. 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (1 ml) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 5 hours. 1N Aqueous hydrochloric acid solution was added, extracted with dichloromethane, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to give 80 mg of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 307 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] N- {4- [2-amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -4- (2,4-difluorobenzyl) -7 -Oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000064
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 above (80 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 2 of Example 1 (69 mg) and HOBt (36 mg) in DMF (2 ml), EDC · HCl (75 mg) was added at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 13 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)] and subjected to lyophilization using dioxane to give 68 mg of the title compound. Was obtained as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 3.94 (3H, s), 4.56 (2H, s), 5.49-5.53 (2H, m), 6.89-7.00 (2H, m), 7.44 -7.71 (6H, m), 7.79-7.84 (2H, m), 8.20-8.22 (2H, m), 8.96 (1H, s), 10.89 (1H , S).
MS (ESI) m / z: 554 (M + H)+.
Example 18
[Step 1] Ethyl 7-oxo-4- (pyridin-2-ylmethyl) -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000065
Ethyl 7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate (50 mg) is suspended in DMF (1 ml), potassium carbonate (83 mg), 2 -(Bromomethyl) pyridine hydrobromide (73 mg) was sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C. for 13 hours. To the reaction solution was added saturated brine, and the mixture was extracted with [dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 1 (v / v)], dried by adding sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to obtain the title compound as a crude product. .
MS (ESI) m / z: 300 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] 7-Oxo-4- (pyridin-2-ylmethyl) -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000066
The crude product obtained in Step 1 above and lithium iodide (39 mg) were heated to reflux in pyridine (1 ml) for 20 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated to give the title compound as a crude product.
MS (ESI) m / z: 272 (M + H)+.
[Step 3] N- {4- [2-amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -7-oxo-4- (pyridin-2-ylmethyl) ) -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000067
To the crude product obtained in Step 2 above and the compound obtained in Step 2 of Example 1 (64 mg) and HOBt (33 mg) in DMF (2 ml), EDC · HCl (69 mg) was added at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 13 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)] and subjected to lyophilization using dioxane to give 68 mg of the title compound. Was obtained as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 3.94 (3H, s), 4.57 (2H, 3), 5.58-5.61 (2H, m), 7.27-7.33 (1H, m), 7.46 -7.53 (4H, m), 7.54-7.58 (1H, m), 7.68-7.71 (1H, m), 7.72-7.78 (1H, m), 7 .80-7.86 (2H, m), 8.16-8.18 (1H, m), 8.19-8.23 (1H, m), 8.54-8.58 (1H, m) , 9.10 (1H, s), 10.96 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 519 (M + H)+.
Example 19
[Step 1] 4-[(6-Methylpyridin-2-yl) methyl] -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid ethyl
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000068
Ethyl 7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate (100 mg) suspended in DMF (1 ml), potassium carbonate (86 mg), 2 -(Bromomethyl) -6-methylpyridine (107 mg) was sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at 70 ° C for 9 and a half hours. A saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added to the reaction solution, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate], and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 130 mg of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 314 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] 4-[(6-Methylpyridin-2-yl) methyl] -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000069
Ethanol (1 ml) and 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (0.5 ml) were added to the compound (75 mg) obtained in Step 1 above, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. 1N Aqueous hydrochloric acid solution was added, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to give the title compound as a crude product.
[Step 3] N- {4- [2-amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -4-[(6-methylpyridin-2-yl) ) Methyl] -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000070
To the crude product obtained in Step 2 above and the compound obtained in Step 2 of Example 1 (64 mg) and HOBt (33 mg) in DMF (2 ml), EDC · HCl (69 mg) was added at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 15 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)] and freeze-dried using dioxane to obtain 57 mg of the title compound. Was obtained as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 2.50 (3H, s), 3.95 (3H, s), 4.59 (2H, s), 5.52-5.58 (2H, m), 7.10-7.31 (2H, m), 7.43-7.73 (6H, m), 7.79-7.88 (2H, m), 8.15-8.25 (2H, m), 9.13 (1H , S), 10.98 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 533 (M + H)+.
Example 20
[Step 1] Ethyl 7-oxo-4- (1H-pyrazol-1-ylmethyl) -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000071
Ethyl 7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate (50 mg) is suspended in DMF (1 ml), potassium carbonate (83 mg), 1 -(Chloromethyl) -1H-pyrazole hydrochloride (44 mg) was sequentially added and stirred at 50 ° C. for 14 hours. A saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added to the reaction solution, extracted with dichloromethane, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [dichloromethane: methanol = 10: 1 (v / v)]. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 61 mg of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 289 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] N- {4- [2-amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -7-oxo-4- (1H-pyrazole-1 -Ylmethyl) -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000072
Lithium iodide (28 mg) was added to a pyridine (1 ml) solution of the compound obtained in the above Step 1 (69 mg) and heated under reflux for 19 hours, and then the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. To the obtained residue, EDC · HCl (61 mg) was added at room temperature to a DMF (2 ml) solution of the compound (56 mg) obtained in Step 2 of Example 1 and HOBt (29 mg). After stirring at 50 ° C. for 13 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)] and freeze-dried with dioxane to give 3 mg of the title compound. Was obtained as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 3.95 (3H, s), 5.14 (2H, s), 6.33-6.37 (1H, m), 6.51-6.53 (2H, m), 7.10 -7.20 (1H, m), 7.46-7.89 (8H, m), 8.12-8.14 (1H, m), 8.23 (1H, s), 9.20 (1H , S), 10.81 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 508 (M + H)+.
Example 21
N- {4- [2-amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -1-benzyl-4-oxo-1,4-dihydropyrimido [ 1,2-a] benzimidazole-3-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000073
Ethyl 4-oxo-1,4-dihydropyrimido [1,2-a] benzimidazole-3-carboxylate (30 mg) was suspended in DMF (1 ml), and potassium carbonate (21 mg) and benzyl bromide (17 μl) were suspended. Sequentially added and stirred at 80 ° C. for 15 hours. Ethanol (2 ml) and 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (1 ml) were added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 8 hours. 1N hydrochloric acid was added to the reaction solution and filtered. To the obtained solid (36 mg), EDC · HCl (32 mg) was added at room temperature to a DMF (1 ml) solution of the compound (30 mg) obtained in Step 2 of Example 1 and HOBt (15 mg). After stirring at 50 ° C. for 13 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 10: 10: 1 (v / v)]. The obtained solid was recrystallized from ethyl acetate and diethyl ether to obtain 27 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 3.94 (3H, s), 4.59 (2H, s), 5.58-5.60 (2H, m), 7.38-7.59 (11H, m), 7.68 -7.72 (1H, m), 7.80-7.87 (3H, m), 8.18-8.22 (1H, m), 8.54-8.59 (1H, m), 8 .82 (1H, s), 11.08 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 567 (M + H)+.
Example 22
[Step 1] 3- (4-Aminophenyl) -5- {1- [2- (tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy) ethyl] -1H-pyrazol-4-yl} pyridin-2-amine
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000074
Compound (1 g) obtained in Step 1 of Example 1, 1- (2- (tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy) ethyl) -1H-4-pyrazole boronic acid pinacol ester (1.39 g), tetrakis ( Triphenylphosphine) palladium (0.23 g) and potassium carbonate (1.62 g) were suspended in dioxane (20 ml) and water (2 ml), and the mixture was heated to reflux at 100 ° C. for 61 hours. After allowing to cool, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: methanol = 10: 1 (v / v)] to obtain 1.49 g of the title compound as a liquid.
MS (ESI) m / z: 380 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] N- [4- (2-amino-5- {1- [2- (tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy) ethyl] -1H-pyrazol-4-yl} pyridin-3-yl) Phenyl] -4-benzyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000075
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 2 (78 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 1 above (109 mg) and HOBt (40 mg) in DMF (2 ml) was added EDC · HCl (83 mg) at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 13 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)] to obtain 110 mg of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 632 (M + H)+.
[Step 3] N- (4- {2-amino-5- [1- (2-hydroxyethyl) -1H-pyrazol-4-yl] pyridin-3-yl} phenyl) -4-benzyl-7-oxo -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000076
1N Hydrochloric acid (1 ml) was added to a THF (2 ml) solution of the compound (110 mg) obtained in Step 2 above at room temperature. After stirring at room temperature for 13 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 2 (v / v)] and subjected to lyophilization using dioxane to give 65 mg of the title compound. Got.
1H-NMR (CDCl3): 4.01-4.08 (2H, m), 4.25-4.31 (2H, m), 4.56 (2H, s), 5.48-5.52 (2H, m) 7.40-7.53 (8H, m), 7.61-7.65 (1H, m), 7.73-7.75 (1H, m), 7.78-7.83 (2H, m), 8.20-8.25 (2H, m), 8.89 (1H, s), 10.93 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 548 (M + H)+.
Example 23
[Step 1] N- [4- (2-amino-5- {1- [2- (tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy) ethyl] -1H-pyrazol-4-yl} pyridin-3-yl) Phenyl] -4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000077
To a solution of the compound (70 mg) obtained in Step 1 of Example 3 and the compound (92 mg) obtained in Step 1 of Example 22 and HOBt (34 mg) in DMF (2 ml), EDC · HCl (70 mg) was added at room temperature. It was. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 13 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)] to obtain 92 mg of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 650 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] N- (4- {2-amino-5- [1- (2-hydroxyethyl) -1H-pyrazol-4-yl] pyridin-3-yl} phenyl) -4- (4-fluorobenzyl ) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000078
1N Hydrochloric acid (1 ml) was added to a THF (2 ml) solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 above (92 mg) at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 1 hour, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 2 (v / v)] and subjected to lyophilization using dioxane to give 41 mg of the title compound. Got.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 4.00-4.08 (2H, m), 4.25-4.31 (2H, m), 4.58 (2H, s), 5.45-5.49 (2H, m) , 7.08-7.84 (11H, m), 8.19-8.26 (2H, m), 8.89 (1H, s), 10.91 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 566 (M + H)+.
Example 24
[Step 1] N- [4- (2-Amino-5-bromopyridin-3-yl) phenyl] -4-benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] Triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000079
To a solution of the compound (0.90 g) obtained in Step 1 of Example 1 and the compound (0.97 g) obtained in Step 1 of Example 4 in DMF (50 ml), EDC.HCl (0.85 g) and HOBt (0 .68 g) was added and stirred at 50 ° C. for 1 hour. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, the residue was diluted with water and extracted with chloroform, and then dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [chloroform: methanol = 99: 1 → 9: 1 (v / v)] to obtain 1.82 g of the title compound as a solid.
MS (ESI) m / z: 532 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] N- (4- {2-amino-5- [1- (2-hydroxypropyl) -1H-pyrazol-4-yl] pyridin-3-yl} phenyl) -4-benzyl-2-methyl -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000080
The compound (100 mg) obtained in the above step 1 and 1- [4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -1H-pyrazol-1-yl] Water (0.5 ml), cesium carbonate (80 mg) and tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (22 mg) were added to a solution of propan-2-ol (52 mg) in ethylene glycol dimethyl ether (4 ml), and the mixture was heated to 100 ° C. under microwave irradiation. And stirred for 20 minutes. After cooling, the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [chloroform: methanol = 99: 1 → 19: 1 (v / v)], and further silica gel column chromatography (NH) [chloroform: methanol = 99: 1 → 19: 1 (v / v)], and the resulting solid was washed with ethyl acetate to obtain 30 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (DMSO-D6): 1.04-1.05 (3H, m), 2.45 (3H, s), 3.98-4.00 (2H, m), 4.92-4.93 (1H, m) , 5.56 (2H, br s), 5.59 (2H, s), 7.36-7.42 (3H, m), 7.48 (2H, d, J = 6.9 Hz), 7. 52 (2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 7.55 (1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 7.80-7.82 (3H, m), 8.05 (1H, s), 8.21 (1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 9.11 (1H, s), 10.99 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 576 (M + H)+.
Example 25
N- (4- {2-amino-5- [1- (2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl) -1H-pyrazol-4-yl] pyridin-3-yl} phenyl) -4-benzyl-2-methyl -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000081
The compound (100 mg) obtained in Step 1 of Example 24 and 2-methyl-1- [4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -1H -Pyrazol-1-yl] propan-2-ol (53 mg) was synthesized in the same manner as in Step 2 of Example 24 to obtain 40 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (DMSO-D6) Δ: 1.08 (6H, s), 2.45 (3H, s), 4.00 (2H, s), 4.72 (1H, s), 5.57-5.59 (4H, m) ), 7.36-7.42 (3H, m), 7.47-7.56 (5H, m), 7.80-7.83 (3H, m), 8.02 (1H, s), 8.22 (1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 9.12 (1H, s), 10.99 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 590 (M + H)+.
Example 26
[Step 1] N- [4- (2-amino-5- {1- [2- (tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy) ethyl] -1H-pyrazol-4-yl} pyridin-3-yl) Phenyl] -4-benzyl-2- (methoxymethyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000082
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 2 of Example 8 (60 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 22 (73 mg) and HOBt (27 mg) in DMF (2 ml), EDC · HCl (55 mg) was added at room temperature. It was. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 13 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)] to obtain 89 mg of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 676 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] N- (4- {2-amino-5- [1- (2-hydroxyethyl) -1H-pyrazol-4-yl] pyridin-3-yl} phenyl) -4-benzyl-2- ( Methoxymethyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000083
1N Hydrochloric acid (1 ml) was added to a THF (2 ml) solution of the above compound (89 mg) obtained in the above Step 1 at room temperature. After stirring at room temperature for 13 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 2 (v / v)] and freeze-dried using dioxane to give 44 mg of the title compound. Got.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 3.54 (3H, s), 4.01-4.07 (2H, m), 4.26-4.30 (2H, m), 4.57 (2H, s), 4.70 -4.73 (2H, m), 5.50-5.54 (2H, m), 7.39-7.52 (8H, m), 7.62-7.64 (1H, m), 7 .72-7.74 (1H, m), 7.77-7.81 (2H, m), 8.19-8.21 (1H, m), 8.82 (1H, s), 10.91 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 592 (M + H)+.
Example 27
[Step 1] 3- (4-Aminophenyl) -5- {1-[(2S) -1,4-dioxan-2-ylmethyl] -1H-pyrazol-4-yl} pyridin-2-amine
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000084
4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -1H-pyrazole (10 g) was added to a suspension of cesium carbonate (75.6 g) in dioxane (200 ml). (2R) -1,4-dioxan-2-ylmethyl methanesulfonate (12.1 g) and tetra-n-butylammonium iodide (0.95 g) were added and stirred for 6 hours at 100 ° C. did. After the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, the compound (10.9 g) obtained in Step 1 of Example 1 and [1,1′-bis (diphenylphosphino) ferrocene] palladium (II) dichloride dichloromethane adduct (2. 1 g) was added and stirred at 100 ° C. for 1 hour. The reaction solution was returned to room temperature, ethyl acetate was added, and insoluble material was removed by filtration. The obtained organic layer was washed with water and saturated brine in that order, and then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [chloroform: methanol = 99: 1 → 19: 1 (v / v)] to obtain 10.3 g of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3): 3.28-3.33 (1H, m), 3.55-3.83 (7H, m), 3.95-4.01 (1H, m), 4.16 (1H, s) , 4.17 (1H, s), 4.56 (2H, br s), 6.77-6.79 (2H, m), 7.26-7.29 (2H, m), 7.43 ( 1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 7.63 (1H, s), 7.70-7.70 (1 H, m), 8.17 (1 H, d, J = 2.3 Hz).
MS (ESI) m / z: 352 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] N- [4- (2-amino-5- {1-[(2S) -1,4-dioxan-2-ylmethyl] -1H-pyrazol-4-yl} pyridin-3-yl) phenyl ] -4-Benzyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000085
Ethyl 7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate (50 mg) was suspended in DMF (1 ml), potassium carbonate (43 mg), benzyl Bromide (34 μl) was sequentially added and stirred at 50 ° C. for 5 hours. A 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (0.36 ml) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 2 hours. Then, a 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution was added, extracted with dichloromethane, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and EDC · HCl (69 mg) was added to a DMF (2 ml) solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 above (84 mg) and HOBt (33 mg) at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 1 hour, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)]. The obtained solid was recrystallized from ethyl acetate and diisopropyl ether to obtain 61 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3): 3.26-3.37 (1H, m), 3.52-3.85 (5H, m), 3.94-4.03 (1H, m), 4.13-4.21 ( 2H, m), 4.57 (2H, s), 5.47-5.53 (2H, m), 7.39-7.54 (8H, m), 7.62-7.74 (2H, m), 7.77-7.84 (2H, m), 8.19-8.27 (2H, m), 8.89 (1H, s), 10.93 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 604 (M + H)+.
Example 28
N- [4- (2-amino-5- {1-[(2S) -1,4-dioxan-2-ylmethyl] -1H-pyrazol-4-yl} pyridin-3-yl) phenyl] -4- (4-Fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000086
Ethyl 7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate (50 mg) was suspended in DMF (1 ml), and potassium carbonate (43 mg), 4 -Fluorobenzyl bromide (35 μl) was sequentially added and stirred at 50 ° C. for 5 hours. A 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (0.33 ml) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 2 hours. Then, a 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution was added, extracted with dichloromethane, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and EDC · HCl (69 mg) was added to a DMF (2 ml) solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 27 (84 mg) and HOBt (33 mg) at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 1 hour, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)]. The obtained solid was recrystallized from ethyl acetate and diisopropyl ether to obtain 81 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 3.27-3.36 (1H, m), 3.51-3.85 (5H, m), 3.95-4.03 (1H, m), 4.15-4.20 ( 2H, m), 4.57 (2H, s), 5.45-5.49 (2H, m), 7.09-7.16 (2H, m), 7.45-7.54 (5H, m), 7.63-7.66 (1H, m), 7.70-7.73 (1H, m), 7.78-7.83 (2H, m), 8.21-8.26 ( 2H, m), 8.88 (1H, s), 10.92 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 622 (M + H)+.
Example 29
N- [4- (2-amino-5- {1-[(2S) -1,4-dioxan-2-ylmethyl] -1H-pyrazol-4-yl} pyridin-3-yl) phenyl] -4- Benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000087
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 4 (72 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 27 (80 mg) in DMF (2 ml), EDC · HCl (48 mg) and HOBt (3.5 mg) were added. And stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. The compound (6.6 mg) obtained in Step 1 of Example 4 and EDC · HCl (4.4 mg) were added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. Water was added to the reaction solution, and the resulting solid was filtered and washed with water. The solid was purified by reverse phase HPLC (acetonitrile-water-formic acid) and then dissolved in dichloromethane. Diisopropyl ether was added and the resulting solid was collected by filtration to obtain 86 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 2.58 (3H, s), 3.31 (1H, t, J = 10.8 Hz), 3.54-3.62 (1H, m), 3.67-3.77 (2H, m), 3.78-3.84 (2H, m), 3.94-4.03 (1H, m), 4.14-4.20 (2H, m), 4.61 (2H, s) , 5.46 (2H, s), 7.41-7.49 (8H, m), 7.65 (1H, s), 7.71 (1H, s), 7.76-7.80 (2H M), 8.21-8.22 (1H, m), 8.80 (1H, s), 10.97 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 618 (M + H)+.
Example 30
N- [4- (2-amino-5- {1-[(2S) -1,4-dioxan-2-ylmethyl] -1H-pyrazol-4-yl} pyridin-3-yl) phenyl] -4- (4-Fluorobenzyl) -2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000088
Ethyl 2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate (50 mg) was suspended in DMF (1 ml) and potassium carbonate ( 40 mg) and 4-fluorobenzyl bromide (33 μl) were sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C. for 5 hours. To the reaction solution was added 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (0.33 ml), and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 2 hours. Then, 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution was added, extracted with dichloromethane, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and EDC.HCl (65 mg) was added to a DMF (2 ml) solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 27 (79 mg) and HOBt (31 mg) at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 1 hour, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)]. The obtained solid was recrystallized from ethyl acetate and diisopropyl ether to obtain 95 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 2.60 (3H, s), 3.27-3.36 (1H, m), 3.53-3.86 (5H, m), 3.95-4.03 (1H, m) 4.14-4.21 (2H, m), 4.57 (2H, s), 5.40-5.46 (2H, m), 7.07-7.16 (2H, m), 7 .41-7.55 (5H, m), 7.62-7.73 (2H, m), 7.76-7.83 (2H, m), 8.20-8.25 (1H, m) , 8.79 (1H, s), 10.97 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 636 (M + H)+.
Example 31
[Step 1] Ethyl 2-methoxy-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000089
To a methanol solution (10 ml) of dimethyl cyanocarbonodithioimidate (1.00 g) was added 28% sodium methoxide methanol solution (2.64 g) at 0 ° C., and the mixture was stirred at 0 ° C. for 1 hour. Thereafter, pyridine hydrochloride (1.74 g) was added and stirred at 0 ° C. for 1 hour. To the reaction solution was added hydrazine monohydrate (498 μl), and the mixture was heated to reflux for 6 hours. Diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate (2.07 ml) and acetic acid (10 ml) were added to the residue obtained by removing the reaction solution under reduced pressure, and the mixture was heated to reflux for 13 hours. After adding diisopropyl ether to the reaction solution, 201 mg of the title compound was obtained by filtration and washing with diisopropyl ether.
[Step 2] Ethyl 4-benzyl-2-methoxy-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000090
The compound (101 mg) obtained in the above step 1 was suspended in DMF (1 ml), potassium carbonate (76 mg) and benzyl bromide (60 μl) were sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C. for 8 hours. A saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution was added to the reaction solution, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [hexane: ethyl acetate = 2: 1 (v / v)] to obtain 57 mg of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 329 (M + H)+.
[Step 3] N- [4- (2-amino-5- {1-[(2S) -1,4-dioxan-2-ylmethyl] -1H-pyrazol-4-yl} pyridin-3-yl) phenyl ] -4-Benzyl-2-methoxy-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000091
A 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (0.21 ml) was added to an ethanol (1 ml) solution of the compound obtained in the above step 2 (57 mg) and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Then, a 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution was added, and the mixture was extracted with dichloromethane. Dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and EDC · HCl (50 mg) was added to a DMF (2 ml) solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 27 (61 mg) and HOBt (24 mg) at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 1 hour, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)]. The obtained solid was recrystallized from ethyl acetate and diisopropyl ether to obtain 57 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 3.27-3.36 (1H, m), 3.52-3.86 (5H, m), 3.86-3.94 (1H, m), 4.15-4.19 ( 2H, m), 4.19 (3H, s), 4.56 (2H, s), 5.39-5.43 (2H, m), 7.40-7.54 (8H, m), 7 .63-7.66 (1H, m), 7.70-7.73 (1H, m), 7.76-7.81 (2H, m), 8.21-8.24 (1H, m) , 8.75 (1H, s), 11.05 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 634 (M + H)+.
Example 32
[Step 1] Ethyl 2-methoxy-7-oxo-4- (pyridin-2-ylmethyl) -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000092
The compound (101 mg) obtained in Step 1 of Example 31 was suspended in DMF (1 ml), and potassium carbonate (146 mg), 2- (bromomethyl) pyridine hydrobromide (60 mg) were successively added at 50 ° C. Stir for 8 hours. A saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution was added to the reaction solution, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: methanol = 50: 1 (v / v)] to obtain 44 mg of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 330 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] N- [4- (2-amino-5- {1-[(2S) -1,4-dioxan-2-ylmethyl] -1H-pyrazol-4-yl} pyridin-3-yl) phenyl ] -2-Methoxy-7-oxo-4- (pyridin-2-ylmethyl) -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000093
To a solution of the compound obtained in step 1 (44 mg) in ethanol (1 ml) was added 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (0.15 ml) and stirred at room temperature for 2 hours, and then 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution was added, followed by extraction with dichloromethane. Dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and EDC · HCl (38 mg) was added to a DMF (2 ml) solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 27 (43 mg) and HOBt (19 mg) at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 1 hour, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)]. The obtained solid was subjected to lyophilization using dioxane to obtain 9.2 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 3.27-3.36 (1H, m), 3.53-3.85 (5H, m), 3.94-4.03 (1H, m), 4.16 (3H, s) 4.16-4.21 (2H, m), 4.58 (2H, s), 5.48-5.52 (2H, m), 7.27-7.33 (1H, m), 7 .43-7.53 (4H, m), 7.64-7.66 (1H, m), 7.70-7.78 (2H, m), 7.79-7.84 (2H, m) , 8.21-8.24 (1H, m), 8.54-8.58 (1H, m), 8.97 (1H, s), 11.09 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 635 (M + H)+.
Example 33
[Step 1] Ethyl 2-ethoxy-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000094
A mixture of cyanamide (1.00 g) and tetraethoxymethane (4.97 ml) was heated and stirred at 110 ° C. for 1 hour. Thereafter, ethanol (20 ml) and hydrazine monohydrate (1.15 ml) were sequentially added, and the mixture was heated to reflux for 6 hours. Diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate (5.29 ml) and acetic acid (20 ml) were added to the residue obtained by removing the reaction solution under reduced pressure, and the mixture was heated to reflux for 14 hours. Diisopropyl ether was added to the reaction solution, followed by filtration and washing with diisopropyl ether to obtain 3.59 g of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 253 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] Ethyl 4-benzyl-2-ethoxy-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000095
The compound (500 mg) obtained in the above Step 1 was suspended in DMF (10 ml), potassium carbonate (356 mg) and benzyl bromide (283 μl) were sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C. for 6 hours. A saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution was added to the reaction solution, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [hexane: ethyl acetate = 1: 1 (v / v)] to obtain 556 mg of the title compound as a solid.
MS (ESI) m / z: 343 (M + H)+.
[Step 3] 4-Benzyl-2-ethoxy-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000096
Ethanol (4 ml) and 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (0.88 ml) were sequentially added to the compound obtained in Step 2 (200 mg), and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C. for 3 hours. To the reaction solution was added 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 151 mg of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 315 (M + H)+.
[Step 4] N- [4- (2-amino-5- {1-[(2S) -1,4-dioxan-2-ylmethyl] -1H-pyrazol-4-yl} pyridin-3-yl) phenyl ] -4-Benzyl-2-ethoxy-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000097
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 3 (75 mg), Step 1 of Example 27 (84 mg) and HOBt (33 mg) in DMF (2 ml) was added EDC · HCl (69 mg) at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 1 hour, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)]. The obtained solid was recrystallized from ethyl acetate and diisopropyl ether to obtain 105 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 1.51 (3H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 3.27-3.35 (1H, m), 3.52-3.85 (5H, m), 3.95-4. 04 (1H, m), 4.15-4.20 (2H, m), 4.48-4.62 (4H, m), 5.38-5.43 (2H, m), 7.37- 7.54 (8H, m), 7.64-7.66 (1H, m), 7.70-7.72 (1H, m), 7.76-7.81 (2H, m), 8. 20-8.23 (1H, m), 8.74 (1H, s), 11.07 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 648 (M + H)+.
Example 34
[Step 1] Ethyl 2-ethoxy-7-oxo-4- (pyridin-2-ylmethyl) -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000098
The compound (500 mg) obtained in Step 1 of Example 33 was suspended in DMF (10 ml), and potassium carbonate (685 mg), 2- (bromomethyl) pyridine hydrobromide (602 mg) were successively added at 50 ° C. Stir for 6 hours. A saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution was added to the reaction solution, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: methanol = 50: 1 (v / v)] to obtain 500 mg of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 344 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] N- [4- (2-amino-5- {1-[(2S) -1,4-dioxan-2-ylmethyl] -1H-pyrazol-4-yl} pyridin-3-yl) phenyl ] -2-Ethoxy-7-oxo-4- (pyridin-2-ylmethyl) -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000099
1N Aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (0.22 ml) was added to an ethanol (2 ml) solution of the compound obtained in step 1 above (75 mg) and stirred at room temperature for 3 hours, and then the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 27 (77 mg) and HOBt (30 mg) in DMF (2 ml), EDC · HCl (63 mg) was added at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 1 hour, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)]. The obtained solid was recrystallized from ethyl acetate and diisopropyl ether to obtain 56 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 1.48 (3H, t, J = 7.0 Hz), 3.26-3.36 (1H, m), 3.52-3.86 (5H, m), 3.95-4. 03 (1H, m), 4.14-4.21 (2H, m), 4.53 (2H, q, J = 7.0 Hz), 4.58 (2H, s), 5.47-5. 52 (2H, m), 7.20-7.33 (1H, m), 7.33-7.54 (5H, m), 7.60-7.85 (4H, m), 8.20- 8.24 (1H, m), 8.54-8.59 (1H, m), 8.97 (1H, s), 11.10 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 649 (M + H)+.
Example 35
[Step 1] 1-[(2R) -1,4-dioxan-2-ylmethyl] -4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -1H -Pyrazole
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000100
4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -1H-pyrazole (200 mg) is dissolved in THF, and potassium tert-butoxide (150 mg) is added to room temperature. And stirred for 30 minutes. (2S) -1,4-Dioxane-2-ylmethyl methanesulfonate (202 mg) and tetrabutylammonium iodide (38 mg) were added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled, a solution of ethylenediamine (62 mg) in THF (1 ml) was added dropwise at 0 ° C., and the mixture was stirred at room temperature. A saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was washed successively with 10% aqueous citric acid solution and saturated brine, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to obtain 275 mg of a crude product of the title compound as an oily substance.
[Step 2] N- [4- (2-amino-5- {1-[(2R) -1,4-dioxan-2-ylmethyl] -1H-pyrazol-4-yl} pyridin-3-yl) phenyl ] -4-Benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000101
Using the compound (200 mg) obtained in Step 1 of Example 24 and the compound (166 mg) obtained in Step 1 above, synthesis was performed in the same manner as in Step 2 of Example 24 to obtain 130 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (DMSO-D6) Δ: 2.45 (3H, s), 3.23-4.14 (9H, m), 5.57 (2H, br s), 5.59 (2H, s), 7.34-7. 56 (8H, m), 7.80-7.84 (3H, m), 8.07 (1H, s), 8.21 (1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 9.11 (1H, s), 10.99 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 618 (M + H)+.
Example 36
[Step 1] 1- (2-Fluoroethyl) -4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -1H-pyrazole
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000102
Solution of 4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -1H-pyrazole (300 mg) and 1-fluoro-2-iodoethane (350 mg) in dioxane (10 ml) Was added cesium carbonate (755 mg), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 22 hours. The insoluble material was removed by filtration, and the filtrate was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [chloroform: methanol = 99: 1 → 19: 1 (v / v)] to give 345 mg of the title compound as an oil. Obtained as material.
[Step 2] N- (4- {2-amino-5- [1- (2-fluoroethyl) -1H-pyrazol-4-yl] pyridin-3-yl} phenyl) -4-benzyl-2-methyl -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000103
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 24 (100 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 1 above (48 mg) in ethylene glycol dimethyl ether (4 ml), water (0.5 ml), cesium carbonate (80 mg), tetrakis (triphenyl) Phosphine) palladium (22 mg) was added, and the mixture was stirred at 100 ° C. for 10 minutes under microwave irradiation. After cooling, the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [chloroform: methanol = 99: 1 → 19: 1 (v / v)], and further silica gel column chromatography (NH) [chloroform: methanol = 99: 1 → 19: 1 (v / v)], and the resulting solid was washed with ethyl acetate to obtain 55 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (DMSO-D6) Δ: 2.45 (3H, s), 4.39 (1H, t, J = 4.6 Hz), 4.44 (1H, t, J = 4.9 Hz), 4.74 (1H, t, J = 4.6 Hz), 4.83 (1H, t, J = 4.9 Hz), 5.58-5.60 (4H, m), 7.35-7.42 (3H, m), 7. 47-7.57 (5H, m), 7.82 (2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 7.88 (1H, s), 8.15 (1H, s), 8.22 (1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 9.11 (1H, s), 10.99 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 564 (M + H)+.
Example 37
[Step 1] 1- (2-methoxyethyl) -4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -1H-pyrazole
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000104
Performed with 4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -1H-pyrazole (300 mg) and 1-bromo-2-methoxyethane (280 mg) Synthesis in the same manner as in Step 1 of Example 36 gave 320 mg of the title compound as a solid.
[Step 2] N- (4- {2-amino-5- [1- (2-methoxyethyl) -1H-pyrazol-4-yl] pyridin-3-yl} phenyl) -4-benzyl-2-methyl -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000105
Using the compound (100 mg) obtained in Step 1 of Example 24 and the compound (49 mg) obtained in Step 1 above, synthesis was performed in the same manner as in Step 2 of Example 24 to obtain 40 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (DMSO-D6) Δ: 2.45 (3H, s), 3.24 (3H, s), 3.70 (2H, t, J = 5.4 Hz), 4.24 (2H, t, J = 5.4 Hz) , 5.57-5.59 (4H, m), 7.35-7.42 (3H, m), 7.47-7.56 (5H, m), 7.82 (3H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 8.08 (1 H, s), 8.21 (1 H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 9.11 (1 H, s), 10.99 (1 H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 576 (M + H)+.
Example 38
[Step 1] tert-butyl 4- {4- [6-amino-5- (4-{[(4-benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidin-6-yl) carbonyl] amino} phenyl) pyridin-3-yl] -1H-pyrazol-1-yl} piperidine-1-carboxylate
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000106
The compound (75 mg) obtained in Step 1 of Example 24 and tert-butyl 4- [4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -1H-pyrazole Synthesis was performed in the same manner as in Step 2 of Example 24 using [-1-yl] piperidine-1-carboxylate (59 mg) to obtain 133 mg of a crude product of the title compound as an oily substance.
MS (ESI) m / z: 701 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] N- {4- [2-Amino-5- (1-piperidin-4-yl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -4-benzyl-2-methyl- 7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000107
Trifluoroacetic acid (1 ml) was added to a solution of (99 mg) obtained in Step 1 above in dichloromethane (2 ml) and stirred at room temperature. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the obtained residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC [acetonitrile: water: formic acid], and then silica gel column chromatography (NH) [chloroform: methanol = 99: 1 → 9: 1 (v / v)]. Further, the obtained solid was washed with ethyl acetate to obtain 40 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (DMSO-D6) Δ: 1.72-1.82 (2H, m), 1.94-1.98 (2H, m), 2.45 (3H, s), 2.54-2.60 (2H, m) , 3.01-3.05 (2H, m), 4.10-4.18 (1H, m), 5.55 (2H, br s), 5.59 (2H, s), 7.34- 7.42 (3H, m), 7.47-7.53 (4H, m), 7.58 (1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 7.80-7.83 (3H, m), 8.16 (1H, s), 8.22 (1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 9.12 (1H, s), 10.99 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 601 (M + H)+.
Example 39
[Step 1] tert-butyl 2-methyl-2- [4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -1H-pyrazol-1-yl] propanoate
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000108
Using 4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -1H-pyrazole (300 mg) and tert-butyl 2-bromoisobutyrate (517 mg), Synthesis was performed in the same manner as in Step 1 of Example 36 to obtain 178 mg of the title compound as a solid.
MS (ESI) m / z: 337 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] tert-butyl 2- {4- [6-amino-5- (4-{[(4-benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidin-6-yl) carbonyl] amino} phenyl) pyridin-3-yl] -1H-pyrazol-1-yl} -2-methylpropanate
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000109
Using the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 24 (200 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 1 above (139 mg), the compound was synthesized in the same manner as in Step 2 of Example 24 to obtain 157 mg of the title compound as a solid.
MS (ESI) m / z: 660 (M + H)+.
[Step 3] 2- {4- [6-Amino-5- (4-{[(4-benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1, 5-a] pyrimidin-6-yl) carbonyl] amino} phenyl) pyridin-3-yl] -1H-pyrazol-1-yl} -2-methylpropanoic acid
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000110
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 2 (210 mg) in dichloromethane (3 ml) was added dropwise trifluoroacetic acid (1 ml) under ice cooling, and the mixture was stirred overnight while gradually returning to room temperature. The reaction solution was evaporated under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [chloroform: methanol = 99: 1 → 9: 1 (v / v)], and the resulting crude product was further purified with ethyl acetate. To give 24 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (DMSO-D6) Δ: 1.76 (6H, s), 2.45 (3H, s), 5.59 (2H, s), 7.35-7.42 (4H, m), 7.47-7.50. (2H, m), 7.56 (2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 7.90 (2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 8.01-8.03 (1H, m), 8 .18 (1H, s), 8.27-8.29 (1H, m), 8.53 (1H, s), 9.12 (1H, s), 11.07 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 604 (M + H)+.
Example 40
N- {4- [2-amino-5- (1- {2-[(3R) -3-hydroxypyrrolidin-1-yl] -1,1-dimethyl-2-oxoethyl} -1H-pyrazole-4- Yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -4-benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000111
In Step 3 of Example 39, a solution of the compound (60 mg) in DMF (2 ml) was added (R)-(−)-3-pyrrolidinol monohydrochloride (25 mg), EDC · HCl (29 mg), HOBt (20 mg), N-methylmorpholine (22 μl) was added and stirred overnight at room temperature. The reaction solution was evaporated under reduced pressure, the residue was diluted with water, extracted with chloroform containing 10% methanol, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [chloroform: methanol = 99: 1 → 9: 1 (v / v)], and the resulting crude product was further mixed with ethyl acetate and hexane. Washing with a solvent gave 40 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (DMSO-D6) Δ: 1.58-1.72 (8H, m), 2.36-2.39 (1H, m), 2.45 (3H, s), 2.54-2.57 (1H, m) 3.39-3.42 (2H, m), 3.40-3.42 (1H, m), 4.03-4.11 (1H, m), 4.78-4.83 (1H, m), 5.58-5.60 (4H, m), 7.35-7.42 (3H, m), 7.47-7.49 (2H, m), 7.52 (2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 7.66 (1H, s), 7.82 (2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 7.94 (1H, s), 8.29 (1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 8.33-8.34 (1H, m), 9.11 (1H, s), 10.99 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 673 (M + H)+.
Example 41
[Step 1] 1-{[(4S) -2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl] methyl} -4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2 -Dioxaborolan-2-yl) -1H-pyrazole
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000112
4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -1H-pyrazole (200 mg) was dissolved in DMF and 55% oily sodium hydride (100 mg) was added. Stir at room temperature for 30 minutes. [(4R) -2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl] methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate (575 mg) was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature. A saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was washed with water, a saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and saturated brine in that order, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. After the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [hexane: ethyl acetate = 4: 1 → 1: 2 (v / v)] to obtain 245 mg of the title compound as an oily substance.
[Step 2] N- {4- [2-amino-5- (1-{[(4S) -2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl] methyl} -1H-pyrazole-4- Yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -4-benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000113
Using the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 24 (200 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 1 above (139 mg), the compound was synthesized in the same manner as in Step 2 of Example 24 to obtain 130 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (DMSO-D6) Δ: 1.26 (3H, s), 1.31 (3H, s), 2.45 (3H, s), 3.75-3.78 (1H, m), 4.01-4.04 (1H, m), 4.16-4.25 (2H, m), 4.38-4.43 (1H, m), 5.57-5.59 (4H, m), 7.34-7 .42 (3H, m), 7.47-7.56 (5H, m), 7.81-7.85 (3H, m), 8.10 (1H, s), 8.21 (1H, d , J = 2.3 Hz), 9.11 (1H, s), 10.99 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 632 (M + H)+.
Example 42
N- [4- (2-amino-5- {1-[(2S) -2,3-dihydroxypropyl] -1H-pyrazol-4-yl} pyridin-3-yl) phenyl] -4-benzyl-2 -Methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000114
To a THF (2 ml) solution of the compound (100 mg) obtained in Step 2 of Example 41, a 4N dioxane hydrochloride (1 ml) solution was added dropwise under ice cooling, followed by stirring at room temperature for 90 minutes. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was washed with ethyl acetate, collected by filtration, and further washed with 5% methanol-containing ethyl acetate to obtain 82 mg of the hydrochloride of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (DMSO-D6) Δ: 2.45 (3H, s), 3.29-3.33 (1H, m), 3.80-3.84 (2H, m), 3.95-4.00 (1H, m) 4.21-4.25 (1H, m), 5.59 (2H, s), 7.35-7.60 (9H, m), 7.91 (2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz). , 7.99 (1H, s), 8.18 (1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 8.27 (2H, s), 9.12 (1H, s), 11.07 (1H, s) ).
MS (ESI) m / z: 592 (M + H)+.
Example 43
[Step 1] 3- (4-Aminophenyl) -5- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) pyridin-2-amine
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000115
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 1 (2.48 g) in dioxane (40 ml) and water (10 ml) was added tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (1.09 g), 3,4-dimethoxyphenylboronic acid. (1.92 g) and potassium carbonate (3.89 g) were added at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at 95 ° C. overnight. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel chromatography [chloroform: methanol = 9: 1 (v / v)] to obtain 2.48 g of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (cdcl3) Δ: 3.80 (2H, br s), 3.91 (3H, s), 3.93 (3H, s), 4.60 (2H, br s), 6.77-6.81 (2H) M), 6.93 (1H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.03 (1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 7.08 (1H, dd, J = 8.3, 2.. 3 Hz), 7.28-7.32 (2 H, m), 7.53 (1 H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 8.23 (1 H, d, J = 2.3 Hz).
MS (ESI) m / z: 322 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] N- {4- [2-amino-5- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7- Dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000116
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 3 (101 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 1 above (113 mg) and HOBt (48 mg) in DMF (2 ml), EDC · HCl (101 mg) was added at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 15 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)] and subjected to lyophilization using dioxane to give the title compound. 77 mg was obtained as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 3.92 (3H, s), 3.94 (3H, s), 4.64 (2H, s), 5.44-5.49 (2H, m), 6.90-7.16 (5H, m), 7.33-7.58 (5H, m), 7.77-7.83 (2H, m), 8.21-8.30 (2H, m), 8.88 (1H , S), 10.91 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 592 (M + H)+.
Example 44
N- {4- [2-amino-5- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -4-benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2 , 4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000117
To a solution of the compound (97 mg) obtained in Step 1 of Example 4 and the compound (108 mg) obtained in Step 1 of Example 43 and HOBt (47 mg) in DMF (2 ml), EDC · HCl (97 mg) was added at room temperature. It was. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 15 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)]. The obtained solid was recrystallized from ethyl acetate and diisopropyl ether to obtain 136 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3): 2.60 (3H, s), 3.92 (3H, s), 3.94 (3H, s), 4.62 (2H, s), 5.44-5.49 (2H, m) ), 6.91-7.12 (3H, m), 7.38-7.59 (8H, m), 7.77-7.85 (2H, m), 8.26-8.30 (1H) , M), 8.80 (1H, s), 10.99 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 588 (M + H)+.
Example 45
N- {4- [2-amino-5- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -2-methyl-7-oxo-4- (1-phenylethyl) -4,7- Dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000118
Ethyl 2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate (50 mg) was suspended in DMF (1 ml) and potassium carbonate ( 40 mg) and (1-bromoethyl) benzene (37 μl) were sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at 70 ° C. for 5 hours. To the reaction solution was added 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (0.33 ml), and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 2 hours. Then, 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution was added, extracted with dichloromethane, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and EDC.HCl (65 mg) was added to a DMF (2 ml) solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 43 (72 mg) and HOBt (31 mg) at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 1 hour, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 10: 10: 1 (v / v)]. The obtained solid was recrystallized from ethyl acetate and diisopropyl ether to obtain 68 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 2.01 (3H, d, J = 7.1 Hz), 2.60 (3H, s), 3.92 (3H, s), 3.94 (3H, s), 4.61 (2H) , S), 6.26 (1H, q, J = 7.1 Hz), 6.91-7.12 (3H, m), 7.39-7.59 (8H, m), 7.76-7. .83 (2H, m), 8.26-8.30 (1H, m), 8.76 (1H, s), 11.01 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 602 (M + H)+.
Example 46
[Step 1] 4-[(3-Fluoropyridin-2-yl) methyl] -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid ethyl
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000119
To a solution of (3-fluoropyridin-2-yl) methanol (100 mg) in dichloromethane (1 ml) was added thionyl chloride (86 μl), stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, and concentrated. To a solution of the residue in DMF (1 ml) was added ethyl 7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate (100 mg) and potassium carbonate (61 mg). Sequentially added and stirred at 70 ° C. for 18 hours. A saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution was added to the reaction solution, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate] to obtain 133 mg of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 318 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] N- {4- [2-amino-5- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -4-[(3-fluoropyridin-2-yl) methyl] -7 -Oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000120
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 (75 mg) in ethanol (1 ml) was added 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (0.5 ml), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. To the reaction solution was added 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution (0.5 ml), and the mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. To the obtained residue, EDC · HCl (68 g) was added at room temperature to a DMF (2 ml) solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 43 (76 mg) and HOBt (33 mg). After stirring at room temperature for 15 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)]. The obtained solid was subjected to lyophilization using dioxane to obtain 5.3 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 3.92 (3H, s), 3.95 (3H, s), 4.68 (2H, s), 5.71-5.76 (2H, m), 6.91-7.39 (3H, m), 7.45-7.60 (5H, m), 7.82-7.88 (2H, m), 8.08-8.37 (3H, m), 9.03 (1H , S), 10.98 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 593 (M + H)+.
Example 47
[Step 1] 2-Methyl-4-[(6-methylpyridin-2-yl) methyl] -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine- 6-ethyl carboxylate
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000121
2-Methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate (500 mg) was suspended in DMF (10 ml) and 2- ( Bromomethyl) -6-methylpyridine (502 mg) and potassium carbonate (404 mg) were sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at 70 ° C. for 3 hours. A saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution was added to the reaction solution, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate] to obtain 328 mg of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 328 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] N- {4- [2-amino-5- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -2-methyl-4-[(6-methylpyridin-2-yl) Methyl] -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000122
1N Aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (0.23 ml) was added to a solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 (75 mg) in ethanol (1 ml), stirred at room temperature for 2 hours, and concentrated under reduced pressure. To the obtained residue, EDC · HCl (66 mg) was added at room temperature to a DMF (2 ml) solution of the compound (74 mg) obtained in Step 1 of Example 43 and HOBt (32 mg). After stirring at 50 ° C. for 1 hour, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)]. The obtained solid was recrystallized from ethyl acetate and diisopropyl ether to obtain 88 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 2.50 (3H, s), 2.55 (3H, s), 3.92 (3H, s), 3.94 (3H, s), 4.63 (2H, s), 5. 49-5.52 (2H, m), 6.90-7.17 (4H, m), 7.20-7.33 (1H, m), 7.46-7.66 (4H, m), 7.79-7.90 (2H, m), 8.26-8.30 (1H, m), 9.03 (1H, s), 11.04 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 603 (M + H)+.
Example 48
[Step 1] Ethyl 2-methyl-7-oxo-4- (pyridin-2-ylmethyl) -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000123
2-Methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate (500 mg) was suspended in DMF (10 ml) and 2- ( Bromomethyl) pyridine hydrobromide (683 mg) and potassium carbonate (778 mg) were sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at 70 ° C. for 3 hours. A saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution was added to the reaction solution, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate] to obtain 494 mg of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 314 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] N- {4- [2-amino-5- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -2-methyl-7-oxo-4- (pyridin-2-ylmethyl) -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000124
1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (0.24 ml) was added to an ethanol (1 ml) solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 (75 mg), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours, and then concentrated under reduced pressure. To the obtained residue, EDC · HCl (68 mg) was added at room temperature to a DMF (2 ml) solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 43 (76 mg) and HOBt (33 mg). After stirring at 50 ° C. for 1 hour, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)]. The obtained solid was recrystallized from ethyl acetate and diisopropyl ether to obtain 114 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 2.55 (3H, s), 3.92 (3H, s), 3.95 (3H, s), 4.63 (2H, s), 5.54-5.57 (2H, m) ), 6.91-7.12 (3H, m), 7.21-7.35 (1H, m), 7.43-7.60 (4H, m), 7.72-7.87 (3H) M), 8.27-8.30 (1H, m), 8.54-8.59 (1H, m), 9.01 (1H, s), 11.03 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 589 (M + H)+.
Example 49
N- {4- [2-amino-5- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -4- (cyclohexylmethyl) -2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [ 1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000125
Ethyl 2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate (50 mg) was suspended in DMF (1 ml) and potassium carbonate ( 40 mg) and (bromomethyl) cyclohexane (37 μl) were sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C. for 8 hours. 1N Aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (1 ml) was added and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 2 hr, 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution was added, extracted with dichloromethane, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and EDC.HCl (65 mg) was added to a DMF (2 ml) solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 43 (72 mg) and HOBt (31 mg) at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 4 and a half hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)] and recrystallized from ethyl acetate and diisopropyl ether to give the title compound. 71 mg was obtained as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3): 1.02-1.33 (6H, m), 1.63-1.85 (5H, m), 2.58 (3H, s), 3.92 (3H, s), 3.95 (3H, s), 4.11-4.17 (2H, m), 4.63 (2H, s), 6.90-7.13 (3H, m), 7.48-7.60 (3H M), 7.80-7.87 (2H, m), 8.26-8.31 (1H, m), 8.72 (1H, s), 11.04 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 594 (M + H)+.
Example 50
[Step 1] N- [4- (2-Amino-5-bromopyridin-3-yl) phenyl] -4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4 ] Triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000126
To a solution of the compound (1.3 g) obtained in Step 1 of Example 3 and the compound (1 g) obtained in Step 1 of Example 1 in DMF (13 ml), EDC.HCl (871 mg) and HOBt (58 mg) were added. Stir at room temperature overnight. Water was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The obtained residue was purified through silica gel column chromatography [chloroform: methanol] to obtain 389 mg of the title compound as a solid.
MS (ESI) m / z: 534 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] N- {4- [2-amino-5- (2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -4- (4-fluorobenzyl ) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000127
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 (70 mg) and 2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-ylboronic acid (28 mg) in dioxane (0.8 ml), water (0.2 ml), sodium carbonate (42 mg) and tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (15 mg) were added, and the mixture was stirred at 150 ° C. for 15 minutes under microwave irradiation. After cooling, water was added and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was passed through silica gel column chromatography [chloroform: methanol = 96: 4 → 89: 11 (v / v)] and then purified by reverse phase HPLC [acetonitrile: water: formic acid] to give the title compound 5 Obtained 4 mg as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3): 4.27 (4H, s), 4.67 (2H, s), 5.46 (2H, s), 6.91 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 6.99-7 .06 (2H, m), 7.11 (2H, t, J = 8.2 Hz), 7.45-7.56 (5H, m), 7.80 (2H, d, J = 8.2 Hz) , 8.21-8.26 (2H, m), 8.88 (1H, s), 10.90 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z 590: (M + H)+.
Example 51
[Step 1] 3-Bromo-5- {4-[(2R) -1,4-dioxan-2-ylmethoxy] -3-methoxyphenyl} pyridin-2-amine
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000128
2-Methoxy-4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) phenol (10.2 g), (2R) -1,4-dioxan-2-ylmethyl Methane sulfonate (8.0 g) and potassium carbonate (11.2 g) were suspended in DMF (200 ml) and stirred at 90 ° C. for 16 hours. After standing to cool, insolubles were removed and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [hexane: ethyl acetate = 2: 1 (v / v)] to obtain 14.3 g of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 351 (M + H)+
[Step 2] 3-Bromo-5- {4-[(2R) -1,4-dioxan-2-ylmethoxy] -3-methoxyphenyl} pyridin-2-amine
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000129
Compound (2.64 g) obtained in Step 1 above, 3-bromo-5-iodopyridin-2-amine (2.25 g), tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (430 mg), potassium carbonate (3.12 g). Suspended in dioxane (30 ml) and water (6 ml) and stirred at 80 ° C. overnight. After standing to cool, it was diluted with chloroform and washed with water. The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: hexane = 1: 1 → chloroform: methanol = 19: 1 (v / v)]. To give 2.05 g of the title compound as a solid.
MS (ESI) m / z: 395, 397 (M + H)+.
[Step 3] 3- (4-Aminophenyl) -5- {4-[(2R) -1,4-dioxan-2-ylmethoxy] -3-methoxyphenyl} pyridin-2-amine
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000130
Compound (2.05 g) obtained in Step 2 above, 4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) aniline (1.14 g), tetrakis (triphenyl) Phosphine) palladium (0.3 g) and potassium carbonate (2.15 g) were suspended in dioxane (30 ml) and water (6 ml), and the mixture was stirred at 100 ° C. for 2 hours. After allowing to cool, the reaction solution was diluted with chloroform and washed with water. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: hexane = 1: 1 → chloroform: ethanol = 19: 1 (v / v)] to obtain 1.27 g of the title compound as a solid. It was.
MS (ESI) m / z: 408 (M + H)+.
[Step 4] N- [4- (2-Amino-5- {4-[(2R) -1,4-dioxane-2-ylmethoxy] -3-methoxyphenyl} pyridin-3-yl) phenyl] -4 -(4-Fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000131
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 3 (50 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 3 (37 mg) in DMF (1 ml), EDC · HCl (25 mg) and HOBt (2 mg) were added, and the mixture was allowed to stand at room temperature overnight Stir. 4- (4-Fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid (7 mg) and EDC · HCl ( 5 mg) was added, and the mixture was stirred for 4 hours. After adding water, the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate, dehydrated with sodium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was passed through silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: methanol = 100: 0 → 95: 5 (v / v)] and then purified by reverse phase HPLC [acetonitrile: water: formic acid]. 25 mg of compound was obtained as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 3.44-4.14 (14H, m), 4.69 (2H, br s), 5.06 (2H, s), 6.94 (1H, d, J = 8.2 Hz), 6.9-7.06 (2H, m), 7.32-7.42 (5H, m), 7.43-7.50 (2H, m), 7.52-7.56 (1H, m) ), 7.73-7.78 (2H, m), 8.23 (1H, s), 8.56 (1H, s), 11.03 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 678 (M + H)+.
Example 52
[Step 1] 3-Bromo-5- [3-methoxy-4- (2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethoxy) phenyl] pyridin-2-amine
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000132
To a solution of 3-bromo-5-iodopyridin-2-amine (5.00 g) in dioxane (40 ml) and water (4 ml) was added 1- {2- [2-methoxy-4- (4,4,5,5). 5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) phenoxy] ethyl} pyrrolidine (5.81 g), tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (0.97 g) and potassium carbonate (6.94 g) at room temperature. Added at. The reaction mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. overnight. The reaction mixture was returned to room temperature, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution was added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried with magnesium sulfate. After filtration, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [chloroform: methanol = 50: 1 → 20: 1 → 10: 1 (v / v)] to give 4.03 g of the title compound as an oil. Obtained as material.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 1.24 (4H, s), 2.62-2.68 (4H, m), 2.98 (2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 3.92 (3H, s), 4 .19 (2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 4.91 (2H, s), 6.93-7.02 (3H, m), 7.85 (1H, d, J = 1.8 Hz) , 8.22 (1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz).
MS (ESI) m / z: 392, 394 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] 3- (4-Aminophenyl) -5- [3-methoxy-4- (2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethoxy) phenyl] pyridin-2-amine
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000133
4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) was added to a solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 (375 mg) in dioxane (10 ml) and water (1 ml). Aniline (285 mg), tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (110 mg) and potassium carbonate (396 mg) were added at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at 100 ° C. for 5 hours. The reaction mixture was returned to room temperature and extracted with chloroform. The organic layer was dried with magnesium sulfate. After filtration, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by column chromatography [chloroform: methanol = 19: 1 (v / v)] to obtain 407 mg of the title compound as an oily substance.
MS (ESI) m / z: 405 (M + H)+.
[Step 3] N- {4- [2-amino-5- [3-methoxy-4- (2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethoxy) phenyl] pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -4-benzyl-2-methyl -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000134
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 4 (56 mg), the compound obtained in Step 2 above (80 mg) and HOBt (30 mg) in DMF (5 ml), EDC · HCl (57 mg) was added at room temperature. After stirring at 40 ° C. for 3.5 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by HPLC [acetonitrile: water: formic acid]. The obtained solid was crystallized from ethyl acetate-hexane to obtain 44 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 1.79-1.85 (4H, m), 2.60 (3H, s), 2.62-2.68 (4H, m), 2.97 (2H, t, J = 6. 4Hz), 3.91 (3H, s), 4.19 (2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz), 4.62 (2H, s), 5.46 (2H, s), 6.96 (1H) , D, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.03 (1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 7.06 (1H, dd, J = 8.0, 2.1 Hz), 7.41-7. 46 (5H, m), 7.49-7.53 (2H, m), 7.56 (1H, d, J = 2.8 Hz), 7.78-7.82 (2H, m), 8. 27 (1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 8.79 (1H, s), 10.99 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 671 (M + H)+.
Example 53
N- {4- [2-amino-5- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -4-benzyl-2-methoxy-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2 , 4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000135
To a solution of the compound (72 mg) obtained in Step 2 of Example 31 in ethanol (1 ml) was added 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (0.26 ml), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 5 hours. Extracted and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and EDC.HCl (63 mg) was added to a DMF (2 ml) solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 43 (71 mg) and HOBt (30 mg) at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 3.5 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)] and subjected to lyophilization using dioxane to give 43 mg of the title compound. Was obtained as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 3.92 (3H, s), 3.94 (3H, s), 4.19 (3H, s), 4.65 (2H, s), 5.38-5.43 (2H, m) ), 6.89-7.14 (3H, m), 7.36-7.61 (8H, m), 7.75-7.83 (2H, m), 8.25-8.31 (1H) , M), 8.75 (1H, s), 11.05 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 604 (M + H)+.
Example 54
N- {4- [2-amino-5- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -4-benzyl-2-ethoxy-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2 , 4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000136
A 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (0.26 ml) was added to an ethanol (1 ml) solution of the compound (75 mg) obtained in Step 2 of Example 33, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Extracted and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and EDC.HCl (63 mg) was added to a DMF (2 ml) solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 43 (71 mg) and HOBt (30 mg) at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 1 hour, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 10: 10: 1 (v / v)]. The obtained solid was recrystallized from ethyl acetate and diisopropyl ether to obtain 129 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 1.51 (3H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 3.92 (3H, s), 3.94 (3H, s), 4.57 (2H, q, J = 7.2 Hz) 4.61 (2H, s), 5.39-5.42 (2H, m), 6.91-7.12 (3H, m), 7.39-7.58 (8H, m), 7 .76-7.82 (2H, m), 8.26-8.30 (1H, m), 8.75 (1H, s), 11.07 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 618 (M + H)+.
Example 55
[Step 1] Ethyl 2- (2-methoxyethoxy) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000137
Sodium hydride (55%, 298 mg) was added to a solution of 2-methoxyethanol (2 ml) and THF (8 ml) at 0 ° C., and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Dimethyl cyanocarbonodithioimidate (500 mg) was added to the reaction solution at 0 ° C., and the mixture was stirred at 0 ° C. for 1 hour. Then, pyridine hydrochloride (869 mg) was added and stirred at 0 ° C. for 1 hour. To the reaction solution was added hydrazine monohydrate (249 μl), and the mixture was heated to reflux for 6 hours. Diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate (1.04 ml) and acetic acid (2 ml) were added to the residue obtained by removing the reaction solution under reduced pressure, and the mixture was heated to reflux for 13 hours. Diisopropyl ether was added to the reaction solution, followed by filtration and washing with diisopropyl ether to obtain 70 mg of the title compound.
[Step 2] Ethyl 4-benzyl-2- (2-methoxyethoxy) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000138
The compound (70 mg) obtained in the above Step 1 was suspended in DMF (1 ml), potassium carbonate (47 mg) and benzyl bromide (37 μl) were successively added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C. for 6 hours. A saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution was added to the reaction solution, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [hexane: ethyl acetate = 2: 1 (v / v)] to obtain 63 mg of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 373 (M + H)+.
[Step 3] N- {4- [2-amino-5- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -4-benzyl-2- (2-methoxyethoxy) -7-oxo- 4,7-Dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000139
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 2 (63 mg) in ethanol (1 ml) was added 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (0.2 ml) and stirred at room temperature for 2 hours, and then 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution was added, followed by extraction with dichloromethane. Dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and EDC · HCl (49 mg) was added to a DMF (2 ml) solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 43 (54 mg) and HOBt (23 mg) at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 1 hour, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 10: 10: 1 (v / v)]. The obtained solid was recrystallized from ethyl acetate and diisopropyl ether to obtain 60 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 3.46 (3H, s), 3.79-3.85 (2H, m), 3.92 (3H, s), 3.94 (3H, s), 4.62 (2H, s) ), 4.62-4.69 (2H, m), 5.38-5.43 (2H, m), 6.91-7.12 (3H, m), 7.38-7.59 (8H) M), 7.76-7.82 (2H, m), 8.26-8.30 (1H, m), 8.75 (1H, s), 11.05 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 648 (M + H)+.
Example 56
[Step 1] Ethyl 2- (2-fluoroethoxy) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000140
Sodium hydride (55%, 298 mg) was added to a solution of 2-fluoroethanol (2 ml) and THF (8 ml) at 0 ° C., and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Dimethyl cyanocarbonodithioimidate (500 mg) was added to the reaction solution at 0 ° C., and the mixture was stirred at 0 ° C. for 1 hour. Then, pyridine hydrochloride (869 mg) was added and stirred at 0 ° C. for 1 hour. To the reaction solution was added hydrazine monohydrate (249 μl), and the mixture was heated to reflux for 6 hours. Diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate (1.04 ml) and acetic acid (2 ml) were added to the residue obtained by removing the reaction solution under reduced pressure, and the mixture was heated to reflux for 13 hours. Diisopropyl ether was added to the reaction solution, followed by filtration and washing with diisopropyl ether to obtain 78 mg of the title compound.
[Step 2] Ethyl 4-benzyl-2- (2-fluoroethoxy) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000141
The compound (78 mg) obtained in the above Step 1 was suspended in DMF (1 ml), potassium carbonate (52 mg) and benzyl bromide (41 μl) were successively added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C. for 6 hours. A saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution was added to the reaction solution, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [hexane: ethyl acetate = 2: 1 (v / v)] to obtain 70 mg of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 361 (M + H)+.
[Step 3] N- {4- [2-amino-5- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -4-benzyl-2- (2-fluoroethoxy) -7-oxo- 4,7-Dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000142
A 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (0.23 ml) was added to an ethanol (1 ml) solution of the compound obtained in the above step 2 (70 mg) and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Then, a 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution was added, and the mixture was extracted with dichloromethane. Dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and EDC.HCl (56 mg) was added to a DMF (2 ml) solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 43 (62 mg) and HOBt (27 mg) at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 1 hour, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 10: 10: 1 (v / v)]. The obtained solid was recrystallized from ethyl acetate and diisopropyl ether to obtain 79 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 3.92 (3H, s), 3.94 (3H, s), 4.61 (2H, s), 4.70-4.92 (4H, m), 5.38-5.45. (2H, m), 6.91-7.12 (3H, m), 7.40-7.58 (8H, m), 7.76-7.82 (2H, m), 8.26-8 .30 (1H, m), 8.77 (1H, s), 11.02 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 636 (M + H)+.
Example 57
[Step 1] Ethyl 2- (difluoromethyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000143
To an ethanol solution (10 ml) of ethyl difluoroacetate (2.00 g) and aminoguanidine sulfate hydrate (3.97 g) was added an ethanol solution of sodium ethoxide (20%, 11.0 g) at room temperature, and 8 ° C. at 8 ° C. Stir for hours. The reaction solution was brought to room temperature, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated. To the residue were added diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate (6.51 ml) and acetic acid (50 ml), and the mixture was heated to reflux for 1 day. Diisopropyl ether was added to the reaction solution, followed by filtration and washing with diisopropyl ether to obtain 2.88 g of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 259 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] Ethyl 4-benzyl-2- (difluoromethyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000144
The compound (750 mg) obtained in the above Step 1 was suspended in DMF (10 ml), potassium carbonate (522 mg) and benzyl bromide (414 μl) were sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C. for 5 hours. Saturated ammonium chloride solution was added to the reaction solution, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [hexane: ethyl acetate = 2: 1 (v / v)] to obtain 566 mg of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 349 (M + H)+.
[Step 3] N- {4- [2-amino-5- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -4-benzyl-2- (difluoromethyl) -7-oxo-4, 7-Dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000145
A 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (0.33 ml) was added to an ethanol (1 ml) solution of the compound obtained in step 2 above (75 mg), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. Then, a 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution was added, and the mixture was extracted with dichloromethane. Dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and to the obtained residue, EDC · HCl (62 mg) was added at room temperature to a DMF (2 ml) solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 43) and HOBt (30 mg). After stirring at 50 ° C. for 3.5 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 10: 10: 1 (v / v)]. The obtained solid was recrystallized from ethyl acetate and diisopropyl ether to obtain 18 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 3.92 (3H, s), 3.94 (3H, s), 4.63 (2H, s), 5.51-5.56 (2H, m), 6.83-7.13 (4H, m), 7.41-7.60 (8H, m), 7.76-7.84 (2H, m), 8.26-8.31 (1H, m), 8.91 (1H , S), 10.78 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 624 (M + H)+.
Example 58
[Step 1] 3-Bromo-5-[(trimethylsilyl) ethynyl] pyridin-2-amine
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000146
To a solution of 3-bromo-5-iodopydin-2-amine (2.56 g) in THF (35 ml), copper (I) iodide (0.31 g), trimethylsilylacetylene (0.93 g), bis (trimethylphosphine) palladium. (II) Dichloride (0.08 g) was added, and triethylamine (15 ml) was added continuously at room temperature, followed by stirring overnight. The reaction solution was diluted with ethyl acetate and washed with water. The extract was washed with saturated brine and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: hexane = 1: 4 (v / v)] to obtain 2.44 g of the title compound as a solid.
MS (ESI) m / z: 269 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] 3-Bromo-5-ethynylpyridin-2-amine
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000147
Tetrabutylammonium fluoride (9.10 ml) was added to a THF (30 ml) solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 (2.44 g) in an ice-water bath and stirred at the same temperature for 30 minutes. The reaction solution was diluted with ethyl acetate and washed with water. The extract was washed with saturated brine and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 1.79 g of the title compound as a solid.
MS (ESI) m / z: 198 (M + H)+.
[Step 3] 3-Bromo-5- {1-[(2S) -1,4-dioxan-2-ylmethyl] -1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl} pyridin-2-amine
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000148
To a solution of (2R) -1,4-dioxan-2-ylmethyl methanesulfonate (216 mg) in DMSO (5 ml), sodium azide (93 mg) was added and stirred at 80 ° C. for 8 hours. After allowing to cool, the compound obtained in Step 2 (217 mg) and copper (I) iodide (63 mg) were added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 3 hours. The reaction solution was diluted with chloroform, and insoluble matters were removed. After washing with water, it was washed with saturated brine, and the organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [chloroform: methanol = 19: 1 (v / v)] to obtain 341 mg of the crude title compound as an oily substance.
MS (ESI) m / z: 341 (M + H)+.
[Step 4] 3- (4-aminophenyl) -5- {1-[(2S) -1,4-dioxane-2-ylmethyl] -1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl} pyridine- 2-Amine
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000149
A solution of the compound obtained in Step 3 (341 mg) and 4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) aniline (120 mg) in dioxane (10 ml) was added water ( 1 ml), potassium carbonate (230 mg), tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (60 mg) were added, and the mixture was stirred at 100 ° C. for 2.3 hours. The mixture was allowed to cool and diluted with chloroform. The organic layer was washed with water and then dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [chloroform: methanol = 19: 1 (v / v)] to obtain 168 mg of the title compound as a solid.
MS (ESI) m / z: 353 (M + H)+.
[Step 5] N- [4- (2-Amino-5- {1-[(2S) -1,4-dioxan-2-ylmethyl] -1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl} pyridine -3-yl) phenyl] -4-benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000150
In a DMF (2 ml) solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 4 (94 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 4 above (130 mg), EDC · HCl (84 mg), HOBt (60 mg), N-methylmorpholine (81 μl). ) And stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction solution was diluted with water, extracted with chloroform containing 10% methanol, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [chloroform: methanol = 99: 1 → 19: 1 (v / v)], and the resulting solid was washed with ethyl acetate. 120 mg of compound was obtained as a solid.
1H-NMR (DMSO-D6) Δ: 2.45 (3H, s), 3.26-3.31 (1H, m), 3.43-3.48 (1H, m), 3.53-3.58 (1H, m) , 3.63-3.65 (1H, m), 3.74-3.76 (1H, m), 3.81-3.83 (1H, m), 3.92-3.96 (1H, m), 4.38-4.50 (2H, m), 5.59 (2H, s), 5.83 (2H, br s), 7.36-7.42 (3H, m), 7. 48 (2H, d, J = 6.9 Hz), 7.53 (2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 7.77 (1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 7.83 (2H, d , J = 8.6 Hz), 8.44 (1H, s), 8.46 (1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 9.11 (1H, s), 11.00 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 619 (M + H)+.
Example 59
N- [4- (6-Amino-3′-fluoro-3,4′-bipyridin-5-yl) phenyl] -4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1, 2,4] Triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000151
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 50 (70 mg) and (3-fluoropyridin-4-yl) boronic acid (37 mg) in DMF (0.65 ml), copper chloride (13 mg), cesium carbonate (42 mg) Then, [1,1′-bis (diphenylphosphino) ferrocene] dichloropalladium (II) (10.2 mg) was added, and the mixture was stirred at 150 ° C. for 15 minutes under microwave irradiation. After allowing to cool, water was added and the mixture was extracted with dichloromethane, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [chloroform: methanol] and then purified by reverse phase HPLC [acetonitrile: water: formic acid] to obtain 20 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 4.83 (2H, s), 5.47 (2H, s), 7.12 (2H, t, J = 8.7 Hz), 7.37-7.43 (1H, m), 7 .45-7.54 (4H, m), 7.66-7.69 (1H, m), 7.83 (2H, d, J = 8.7 Hz), 8.24 (1H, s), 8 .37-8.40 (1H, m), 8.44 (1H, d, J = 5.0 Hz), 8.52 (1H, d, J = 3.2 Hz), 8.88 (1H, s) , 10.93 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 551 (M + H)+.
Example 60
[Step 1] 5- (4-Aminophenyl) -2'-methyl-3,4'-bipyridin-6-amine
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000152
The compound (2.0 g) obtained in Step 1 of Example 1 and 2-methyl-4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) pyridine (1. 66 g) was used as a starting material and the title compound (871 mg) was obtained as a solid by the same reaction as in Step 2 of Example 1.
MS (ESI) m / z: 277 (M + H)
[Step 2] N- [4- (6-Amino-2′-methyl-3,4′-bipyridin-5-yl) phenyl] -4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7- Dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000153
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 3 (80 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 1 above (77 mg) in DMF (0.9 ml), EDC.HCl (53 mg) and HOBt (4.3 mg) were added. Stir overnight at room temperature. A saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was passed through silica gel column chromatography [dichloromethane: methanol = 96: 4 → 89: 11 (v / v)] and then purified by reverse phase HPLC (acetonitrile-water-formic acid). The obtained solid was dissolved in dichloromethane, diisopropyl ether was added, and the resulting solid was collected by filtration. Further, the obtained solid was purified by NH silica gel column chromatography [dichloromethane: methanol] to obtain 41 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 2.58 (3H, s), 4.77 (2H, s), 5.45 (2H, s), 7.06-7.13 (2H, m), 7.24-7.27 (1H, m), 7.31 (1H, s), 7.44-7.50 (4H, m), 7.62 (1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 7.80 (2H, d , J = 8.7 Hz), 8.21 (1H, s), 8.36 (1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 8.49 (1H, d, J = 5.5 Hz), 8.86 (1H, s), 10.91 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 547 (M + H)+.
Example 61
N- {4- [2-amino-5- (3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -4-benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo-4, 7-Dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000154
Compound (150 mg) obtained in Step 1 of Example 24 and 4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran Water (0.5 ml), cesium carbonate (120 mg) and tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (33 mg) were added to a solution of (62 mg) in ethylene glycol dimethyl ether (4 ml), and the mixture was stirred at 100 ° C. for 10 minutes under microwave irradiation. After standing to cool, the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [chloroform: methanol = 99: 1 → 19: 1 (v / v)], and further silica gel column chromatography (NH) [chloroform: methanol = 99: 1. → 19: 1 (v / v)], and the obtained solid was washed with ethyl acetate to obtain 77 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (DMSO-D6) Δ: 2.44 (3H, s), 3.33-3.34 (2H, m), 3.80 (2H, t, J = 5.4 Hz), 4.19 (2H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 5.59 (2H, s), 5.68 (2H, br s), 6.12-6.14 (1 H, m), 7.36-7.42 (4H, m), 7.47-7.50 (4H, m), 7.80 (2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 8.05 (1H, d, J = 2.9 Hz), 9.11 (1H, s ), 10.98 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 534 (M + H)+.
Example 62
[Step 1] tert-Butyl 6-amino-5-bromo-3 ', 6'-dihydro-3,4'-bipyridine-1' (2'H) -carboxylate
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000155
3-Bromo-5-iodopyridin-2-amine (460 mg) and tert-butyl 4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -3,6- Water (2 ml), potassium carbonate (280 mg), tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (180 mg) were added to a dioxane (8 ml) solution of dihydropyridine-1 (2H) -carboxylate (500 mg), and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 2 hours. . The mixture was allowed to cool and diluted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, water and saturated brine in that order, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [chloroform: methanol = 99: 1 → 9: 1 (v / v)] to obtain 486 mg of the title compound as a solid.
MS (ESI) m / z: 354 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] tert-Butyl 6-amino-5- (4-aminophenyl) -3 ', 6'-dihydro-3,4'-bipyridine-1' (2'H) -carboxylate
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000156
A solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 (485 mg) and 4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) aniline (600 mg) in dioxane (8 ml) was added water ( 2 ml), potassium carbonate (280 mg), tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (160 mg) were added, and the mixture was stirred at 100 ° C. for 7 hours. The mixture was allowed to cool and diluted with chloroform. The organic layer was washed with water and then dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [chloroform: methanol = 99: 1 → 9: 1 (v / v)] to obtain 570 mg of the title compound as an oily substance.
MS (ESI) m / z: 367 (M + H)+.
[Step 3] tert-butyl 6-amino-5- [4-({[4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5- a] pyrimidin-6-yl] carbonyl} amino) phenyl] -3 ′, 6′-dihydro-3,4′-bipyridine-1 ′ (2′H) -carboxylate
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000157
1H-benzotriazol-1-yloxytri (1-pyrrolidinyl) phosphonium hexafluorophosphate (1 ml) in a DMF (1 ml) solution of the compound obtained in Step 2 above (100 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 3 (78 mg) 160 mg) and stirred at room temperature for 17 hours. The mixture was allowed to cool and diluted with chloroform. The organic layer was washed with water and then dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [chloroform: methanol = 99: 1 → 9: 1 (v / v)] to obtain 175 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 1.49 (9H, s), 2.47-2.51 (2H, m), 3.62-3.65 (2H, m,) 4.05-4.07 (2H, m) , 4.56-4.59 (2H, m), 5.47 (2H, s), 5.94 (1H, brs), 7.10-7.14 (2H, m), 7.39 ( 1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 7.46-7.50 (4H, m), 7.79 (2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 8.10 (1H, d, J = 2) .3 Hz), 8.24 (1H, s), 8.88 (1H, s), 10.90 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 637 (M + H)+.
[Step 4] N- [4- (6-Amino-1 ′, 2 ′, 3 ′, 6′-tetrahydro-3,4′-bipyridin-5-yl) phenyl] -4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000158
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 3 (175 mg) in dichloromethane (5 ml) was added TFA (510 μl) under ice cooling, and the mixture was stirred for 21 hours while gradually returning to room temperature. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was crystallized from ethyl acetate to obtain 54 mg of the TFA salt of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (DMSO-D6) Δ: 2.31 (2H, s), 2.50-2.52 (2H, m), 2.90 (2H, s), 5.60 (2H, s), 5.61 (2H, s) ), 6.07-6.09 (1H, m), 7.21-7.25 (2H, m), 7.38 (1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 7.49 (2H, d) , J = 8.6 Hz), 7.58-7.61 (2H, m), 7.81 (2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 8.02 (1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz) , 8.46 (1H, s), 9.23 (1H, s), 10.94 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 537 (M + H)+.
Example 63
N- [4- (1′-acetyl-6-amino-1 ′, 2 ′, 3 ′, 6′-tetrahydro-3,4′-bipyridin-5-yl) phenyl] -4- (4-fluorobenzyl ) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000159
Acetic anhydride (10 μl) was added to a DMF (5 ml) solution of the compound (50 mg) obtained in Step 4 of Example 62, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [chloroform: methanol = 19: 1 (v / v)] and then freeze-dried using dioxane to obtain 40 mg of the title compound as a solid. .
1H-NMR (DMSO-D6): 2.03-2.06 (2H, m), 3.57 (3H, s), 3.59-3.65 (2H, m), 4.05-4.11 (2H, m) , 5.60 (2H, s), 5.73 (2H, br s), 6.07 (1H, br s), 7.21-7.25 (2H, m), 7.43-7.44. (1H, m), 7.50 (2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 7.58-7.61 (2H, m), 7.82 (2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 8 .05 (1H, dd, J = 8.6, 2.3 Hz), 8.47 (1H, s), 9.23 (1H, s), 10.95 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 579 (M + H)+.
Example 64
[Step 1] tert-butyl 6-amino-5- (4-{[(4-benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a ] Pyrimidin-6-yl) carbonyl] amino} phenyl) -3 ', 6'-dihydro-3,4'-bipyridine-1' (2'H) -carboxylate
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000160
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 2 of Example 62 (470 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 4 (420 mg) in DMF (10 ml), EDC · HCl (370 mg) and HOBt (260 mg) were added, and the mixture was brought to room temperature. And stirred overnight. The reaction mixture was diluted with water, extracted with chloroform, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [chloroform: methanol = 99: 1 → 9: 1 (v / v)] to obtain 440 mg of the title compound as a solid.
MS (ESI) m / z: 633 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] N- [4- (6-Amino-1 ′, 2 ′, 3 ′, 6′-tetrahydro-3,4′-bipyridin-5-yl) phenyl] -4-benzyl-2-methyl- 7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000161
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 (440 mg) in dichloromethane (10 ml) was added 4N hydrochloric acid dioxane solution, and the mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. After evaporating the solvent under reduced pressure, the residue was dissolved in chloroform and crystallized from hexane to obtain the hydrochloride of the title compound (360 mg) as a solid. The obtained hydrochloride (45 mg) was purified by reverse phase HPLC [acetonitrile: water: formic acid] and then silica gel column chromatography (NH) [chloroform: methanol = 99: 1 → 19: 1 (v / v)] The resulting solid was washed with ethyl acetate to obtain 22 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (DMSO-D6) Δ: 2.31-2.34 (2H, m), 2.44 (3H, s), 2.92 (2H, t, J = 5.4 Hz), 3.33-3.35 (2H, m), 5.59 (2H, s), 5.62 (2H, br s), 6.08 (1H, br s), 7.36-7.42 (4H, m), 7.47-7 .49 (4H, m), 7.80 (2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 8.02 (1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 9.11 (1H, s), 10.98 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 533 (M + H)+.
Example 65
N- [4- (6-Amino-1′-methyl-1 ′, 2 ′, 3 ′, 6′-tetrahydro-3,4′-bipyridin-5-yl) phenyl] -4-benzyl-2-methyl -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000162
The compound (100 mg) obtained in Step 1 of Example 24 and 1-methyl-4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -1,2,3 , 6-Tetrahydropyridine (51 mg) was synthesized in the same manner as in Step 2 of Example 24 to obtain 50 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (DMSO-D6) Δ: 2.26 (3H, s), 2.44-2.46 (5H, m), 2.54 (2H, t, J = 5.7 Hz), 2.97 (2H, d, J = 2.9 Hz), 5.59 (2 H, s), 5.63 (2 H, br s), 6.03 (1 H, br s), 7.34-7.42 (4 H, m), 7.47 −7.49 (4H, m), 7.79 (2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 8.03 (1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 9.11 (1H, s), 10 .98 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 547 (M + H)+.
Example 66
N- [4- (1′-acetyl-6-amino-1 ′, 2 ′, 3 ′, 6′-tetrahydro-3,4′-bipyridin-5-yl) phenyl] -4-benzyl-2-methyl -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000163
Acetic anhydride (27 μl) was added to a DMF (3 ml) solution of the hydrochloride of the compound obtained in Step 2 of Example 64 (150 mg), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 6 hours. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [chloroform: methanol = 99: 1 → 9: 1 (v / v)]. The obtained crude purified product (50 mg) was purified by reverse phase HPLC [acetonitrile: water: formic acid] and then silica gel column chromatography (NH) [chloroform: methanol = 99: 1 → 19: 1 (v / v) And the obtained solid was washed with ethyl acetate to obtain 25 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (DMSO-D6): 2.03-2.06 (3H, m), 2.44 (3H, s), 3.30-3.32 (2H, m), 3.59-3.65 (2H, m) 4.04-4.11 (2H, m), 5.59 (2H, s), 5.69 (2H, brs), 6.06 (1H, brs), 7.35-7.43. (4H, m), 7.47-7.50 (4H, m), 7.80 (2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 8.05 (1H, dd, J = 8.6, 2.. 3 Hz), 9.11 (1H, s), 10.98 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 575 (M + H)+.
Example 67
N- [4- (6-Amino-1′-glycoloyl-1 ′, 2 ′, 3 ′, 6′-tetrahydro-3,4′-bipyridin-5-yl) phenyl] -4-benzyl-2-methyl -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000164
To a solution of the hydrochloride salt of the compound obtained in Step 2 of Example 64 (75 mg) and glycolic acid (10 mg) in DMF (1 ml), EDC.HCl (32 mg), HOBt (23 mg) and N-methylmorpholine (15 μl) were added. The mixture was added and stirred at room temperature. The reaction solution was diluted with water, extracted with chloroform containing 10% methanol, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC [acetonitrile: water: formic acid] and then silica gel column chromatography (NH) [chloroform: methanol = 99: 1 → 19: 1 (v / v)] The solid obtained was washed with ethyl acetate to obtain 25 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (DMSO-D6) Δ: 2.44 (3H, s), 3.29-3.32 (2H, m), 3.51-3.69 (2H, m), 4.01-4.17 (3H, m) 4.53-4.61 (1H, m), 5.59 (2H, s), 5.70 (2H, brs), 6.04-6.09 (1H, m), 7.36- 7.42 (4H, m), 7.47-7.50 (4H, m), 7.80 (2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 8.04-8.06 (1H, m), 9.11 (1H, s), 10.98 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 591 (M + H)+.
Example 68
N- [4- (6-Amino-1′-lactoyl-1 ′, 2 ′, 3 ′, 6′-tetrahydro-3,4′-bipyridin-5-yl) phenyl] -4-benzyl-2-methyl -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000165
The title compound (25 mg) was obtained as a solid by synthesis in the same manner as in Example 67 using hydrochloride (70 mg) and lactic acid (10 mg) of the compound obtained in Step 2 of Example 64.
1H-NMR (DMSO-D6): 1.17-1.22 (3H, m), 2.44 (3H, s), 3.27-3.30 (1H, m), 3.55-3.80 (2H, m) 4.07-4.26 (2H, m), 4.42-4.52 (1H, m), 4.90-4.96 (1H, m), 5.59 (2H, s), 5 .70 (2H, brs), 6.08 (1H, br s), 7.34-7.42 (4H, m), 7.47-7.50 (4H, m), 7.80 (2H) , D, J = 8.6 Hz), 8.04-8.07 (1H, m), 9.11 (1H, s), 10.99 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 605 (M + H)+.
Example 69
[Step 1] tert-butyl 4- [6-amino-5- (4-aminophenyl) pyridin-3-yl] piperidine-1-carboxylate
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000166
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 2 of Example 62 (300 mg) in ethanol (10 ml) was added 10% palladium carbon (300 mg), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 days in a hydrogen atmosphere. After filtering the reaction mixture, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [chloroform: methanol = 99: 1 → 19: 1 (v / v)] to give 175 mg of the title compound as an oily substance. It was.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 1.47 (9H, s), 1.76-1.83 (4H, m), 2.54-2.60 (1H, m), 2.75-2.82 (2H, m) , 3.74-3.79 (2H, m), 4.23 (2H, br s), 4.49 (2H, br s), 6.76 (2H, d, J = 9.1 Hz), 7 .17 (1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 7.23 (2H, d, J = 9.1 Hz), 7.87 (1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz).
MS (ESI) m / z: 369 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] tert-butyl 4- [6-amino-5- (4-{[(4-benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1, 5-a] pyrimidin-6-yl) carbonyl] amino} phenyl) pyridin-3-yl] piperidine-1-carboxylate
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000167
The compound obtained in Step 1 above (170 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 4 (125 mg) were synthesized in the same manner as in Step 1 of Example 64 to obtain 210 mg of the title compound as a solid.
MS (ESI) m / z: 635 (M + H)+.
[Step 3] N- [4- (2-Amino-5-piperidin-4-ylpyridin-3-yl) phenyl] -4-benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2 , 4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000168
TFA (1 ml) was added to a dichloromethane (2 ml) solution of the compound (210 mg) obtained in the above Step 2 under ice cooling, and the mixture was stirred for 2 hours while gradually returning to room temperature. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (NH) [chloroform: methanol = 99: 1 → 9: 1 (v / v)] to obtain 210 mg of a crude product of the title compound as a solid. It was.
MS (ESI) m / z: 535 (M + H)+.
[Step 4] N- {4- [5- (1-acetylpiperidin-4-yl) -2-aminopyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -4-benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7 -Dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000169
Using the compound (105 mg) obtained in Step 3 above, synthesis was performed in the same manner as in Example 63 to obtain 57 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (DMSO-D6) Δ: 1.38-1.47 (1H, m), 1.56-1.64 (1H, m), 1.72-1.78 (2H, m), 2.01 (3H, s) , 2.44 (3H, s), 2.52-2.58 (1H, m), 2.64-2.69 (1H, m), 3.06-3.12 (1H, m), 3 .88-3.91 (1H, m), 4.49-4.52 (1H, m), 5.44 (2H, brs), 5.59 (2H, s), 7.25 (1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 7.34-7.42 (3H, m), 7.47-7.49 (4H, m), 7.79 (2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 7.84 (1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 9.10 (1H, s), 10.97 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 577 (M + H)+.
Example 70
N- [4- (6-Amino-2 ′, 2 ′, 6 ′, 6′-tetramethyl-1 ′, 2 ′, 3 ′, 6′-tetrahydro-3,4′-bipyridin-5-yl) Phenyl] -4-benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000170
Compound (75 mg) obtained in Step 1 of Example 24 and 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl ) -1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine (39 mg) was synthesized in the same manner as in Step 2 of Example 24 to obtain 25 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (DMSO-D6) Δ: 1.07-1.22 (12H, m), 2.44 (3H, s), 3.31-3.40 (2H, m), 5.58-5.65 (4H, m) , 5.97 (1H, br s), 7.35-7.42 (4H, m), 7.47-7.50 (3H, m), 7.80 (2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz) ), 8.00-8.02 (1H, m), 9.11 (1H, s), 10.98 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 589 (M + H)+.
Example 71
[Step 1] tert-butyl 3- [6-amino-5- (4-{[(4-benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1, 5-a] pyrimidin-6-yl) carbonyl] amino} phenyl) pyridin-3-yl] -8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] oct-2-ene-8-carboxylate
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000171
Compound (150 mg) obtained in Step 1 of Example 24 and tert-butyl 3- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -8-azabicyclo [3. 2.1] Using oct-2-ene-8-carboxylate (104 mg), synthesis was carried out in the same manner as in Step 2 of Example 24 to obtain 95 mg of the title compound as a solid.
MS (ESI) m / z: 659 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] N- {4- [2-amino-5- (8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] oct-2-en-3-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -4-benzyl- 2-Methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000172
TFA (500 μl) was added to a solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 (95 mg) in dichloromethane (2 ml) under ice-cooling and stirred while gradually returning to room temperature. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (NH) [chloroform: methanol = 99: 1 → 19: 1 (v / v)] to obtain 210 mg of a crude product of the title compound. Obtained as a solid. The crude product (30 mg) was washed with ethyl acetate to give 10 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (DMSO-D6) Δ: 1.49-1.54 (1H, m), 1.67-1.74 (1H, m), 1.81-1.90 (2H, m), 2.13 (1H, d, J = 17.2 Hz), 2.44 (3H, s), 2.63-2.68 (1H, m), 3.60-3.62 (1H, m), 3.65-3.68 ( 1H, m), 5.59-5.61 (4H, m), 6.36 (1H, d, J = 5.2 Hz), 7.33-7.42 (4H, m), 7.46- 7.48 (4H, m), 7.79 (2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 7.97 (1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 9.11 (1H, s), 10. 98 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 559 (M + H)+.
Example 72
N- {4- [5- (8-acetyl-8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] oct-2-en-3-yl) -2-aminopyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -4-benzyl- 2-Methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000173
Acetic anhydride (10 μl) was added to a DMF (2 ml) solution of the compound (50 mg) obtained in Step 2 of Example 71, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [chloroform: methanol = 99: 1 → 9: 1 (v / v)], and the resulting solid was mixed with ethyl acetate and hexane. By washing with a solvent, 25 mg of the title compound was obtained as a solid.
1H-NMR (DMSO-D6) Δ: 1.67-1.88 (2H, m), 1.96-2.00 (3H, m), 2.18-2.40 (3H, m), 2.44 (3H, s) , 2.84-2.94 (1H, m), 4.42-4.47 (1H, m), 4.62-4.73 (1H, m), 5.59 (2H, s), 5 .70 (2H, brs), 6.38-6.43 (1H, m), 7.34-7.42 (4H, m), 7.46-7.49 (4H, m), 7. 79 (2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 8.00-8.01 (1H, m), 9.11 (1H, s), 10.98 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 601 (M + H)+.
Example 73
[Step 1] 6-Amino-5-bromonicotinonitrile
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000174
To a solution of 6-aminonicotinonitrile (5.0 g) in DMF (50 ml) was added N-bromosuccinimide (7.8 g) under ice cooling, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature. Water was added to the reaction mixture, and the precipitated solid was collected by filtration to obtain 7.0 g of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (DMSO-D6) Δ: 7.21-7.47 (2H, m), 8.20 (1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 8.36 (1H, d, 1 = 2.3 Hz).
MS (ESI) m / z: 198 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] 6-amino-5- (4-aminophenyl) nicotinonitrile
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000175
Compound (1.0 g) obtained in the above step 1 and 4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) aniline (1.3 g) in dioxane (18 ml) ) Water (2 ml), potassium carbonate (1.1 g), tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (0.58 g) were added to the solution, and the mixture was stirred at 100 ° C. After allowing to cool, water was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform containing 10% methanol and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [chloroform: methanol = 99: 1 → 19: 1 (v / v)] to obtain 1.2 g of the title compound as a solid.
MS (ESI) m / z: 211 (M + H)+.
[Step 3] N- [4- (2-Amino-5-cyanopyridin-3-yl) phenyl] -4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4 ] Triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000176
1H-benzotriazol-1-yloxytri (1-pyrrolidinyl) phosphonium hexafluorophosphate (DMF) was added to the DMF (5 ml) solution of the compound obtained in Step 2 above (250 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 3 (340 mg). 680 mg) was added and stirred at room temperature for 17 hours. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [hexane: ethyl acetate = 1: 1 → 0: 10 (v / v)]. The obtained crude product (30 mg) was washed with 5% methanol-containing ethyl acetate to obtain 15 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (DMSO-D6) Δ: 5.60 (2H, s), 6.77 (2H, br s), 7.21-7.25 (2H, m), 7.45-7.48 (2H, m), 7. 58-7.61 (2H, m), 7.67 (1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 7.82-7.84 (2H, m), 8.36 (1H, d, J = 2) .3 Hz), 8.47 (1H, s), 9.23 (1H, s), 10.97 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 481 (M + H)+.
Example 74
[Step 1] Ethyl 2,3-dimethyl-5-oxo-5,8-dihydroimidazo [1,2-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000177
2-Amino-4,5-dimethylimidazole (183 mg) and diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate (331 μl) were added to acetic acid (2 ml), and the mixture was heated to reflux for 9 hours. Water was added to the reaction solution, followed by filtration and washing with water and hexane to obtain 84 mg of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 236 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] 8- (4-Fluorobenzyl) -2,3-dimethyl-5-oxo-5,8-dihydroimidazo [1,2-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000178
The compound (84 mg) obtained in the above Step 1 was suspended in DMF (1 ml), potassium carbonate (64 mg) and 4-fluorobenzyl bromide (52 μl) were successively added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 10 hours. Ethanol (2 ml) and 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (1 ml) were added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 14 hours. A 1N hydrochloric acid aqueous solution was added, and the precipitated solid was filtered and washed with water to obtain 37 mg of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 316 (M + H)+.
[Step 3] 3- (4-Amino-2-fluorophenyl) -5-bromopyridin-2-amine
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000179
5-Bromo-3-iodopyridin-2-amine (300 mg), 3-fluoro-4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) aniline (238 mg) Tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (58 mg) and potassium carbonate (416 mg) were suspended in dioxane (5 ml) and water (0.5 ml), and the mixture was heated to reflux at 80 ° C. for 2 days. After allowing to cool, a saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [hexane: ethyl acetate = 1: 2 (v / v)] to obtain 248 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 3.92 (2H, s), 4.50 (2H, s), 6.44-6.56 (2H, m), 7.06-7.13 (1H, m), 7.43 -7.48 (1H, m), 8.08-8.12 (1H, m).
MS (ESI) m / z: 282, 284 (M + H)+.
[Step 4] 3- (4-Amino-2-fluorophenyl) -5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-2-amine
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000180
Compound (2g) obtained in Step 3 above, 1-methyl-4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -1H-pyrazole (1.62 g) Tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (0.41 g) and potassium carbonate (2.94 g) were suspended in dioxane (10 ml) and water (1 ml), and the mixture was heated to reflux at 100 ° C. for 61 hours. After allowing to cool, a saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: methanol = 10: 1 (v / v)] to obtain 1.88 g of the title compound as a solid.
MS (ESI) m / z: 284 (M + H)+.
[Step 5] N- {4- [2-amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -8- (4-fluorobenzyl) -2,3 -Dimethyl-5-oxo-5,8-dihydroimidazo [1,2-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
To a solution of the compound obtained in the above step 2 (37 mg) and the compound obtained in the above step 4 (33 mg) and HOBt (16 mg) in DMF (2 ml) was added EDC · HCl (34 mg) at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 15 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)]. The obtained solid was recrystallized from ethyl acetate and diethyl ether to obtain 11 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 2.27 (3H, s), 2.70 (3H, s), 3.94 (3H, s), 4.57 (2H, s), 5.37-5.40 (2H, m) ), 7.05-7.11 (2H, m), 7.32-7.51 (5H, m), 7.54-7.56 (1H, m), 7.67-7.69 (1H) M), 7.80-7.86 (1H, m), 8.22-8.26 (1H, m), 8.59 (1H, s), 11.22 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 581 (M + H)+.
Example 75
N- {4- [2-amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] -3-fluorophenyl} -4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000182
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 3 (72 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 4 of Example 74 (71 mg) and HOBt (35 mg) in DMF (2 ml), EDC · HCl (72 mg) was added at room temperature. It was. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 13 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)] and subjected to lyophilization using dioxane to give 22 mg of the title compound. Was obtained as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 3.94 (3H, s), 4.49 (2H, s), 5.45-5.50 (2H, m), 6.95-7.17 (2H, m), 7.33 -7.57 (6H, m), 7.66-7.71 (1H, m), 7.81-7.87 (1H, m), 8.22-8.27 (2H, m), 8 .87 (1H, s), 10.99 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 554 (M + H)+.
Example 76
[Step 1] Ethyl 7-oxo-2- (trifluoromethyl) -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000183
3- (Trifluoromethyl) -1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-amine (1 g) and diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate (1.33 ml) were added to acetic acid (10 ml), and the mixture was heated to reflux for 9 hours. Water was added to the reaction solution, followed by filtration and washing with water and hexane to obtain 635 mg of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 277 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] 4- (4-Fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-2- (trifluoromethyl) -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carbon Ethyl acid
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000184
The compound (200 mg) obtained in the above Step 1 was suspended in DMF (4 ml), potassium carbonate (130 mg) and 4-fluorobenzyl bromide (107 μl) were successively added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C. for 8 hours. A saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [hexane: ethyl acetate = 1: 1 (v / v)] to obtain 220 mg of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 385 (M + H)+.
[Step 3] 4- (4-Fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-2- (trifluoromethyl) -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carvone acid
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000185
The compound (110 mg) obtained in the above Step 2 was suspended in ethanol (2 ml) and water (1 ml), potassium carbonate (79 mg) was successively added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 days. 1N Hydrochloric acid aqueous solution was added, filtered and washed with water to give 80 mg of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 357 (M + H)+.
[Step 4] N- {4- [2-amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] -3-fluorophenyl} -4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-2- (trifluoromethyl) -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000186
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 3 (80 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 4 of Example 74 (64 mg) and HOBt (31 mg) in DMF (2 ml), EDC · HCl (65 mg) was added at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 15 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)] and subjected to lyophilization using dioxane to 38 mg of the title compound. Was obtained as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 3.94 (3H, s), 4.50 (2H, s), 5.44-5.53 (2H, m), 7.08-7.18 (2H, m), 7.33 -7.42 (2H, m), 7.45-7.57 (4H, m), 7.63-7.70 (1H, m), 7.78-7.86 (1H, m), 8 21-8.26 (1H, m), 8.92 (1H, s), 10.77 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 622 (M + H)+.
Example 77
[Step 1] 3-Bromo-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-2-amine
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000187
3-Bromo-5-iodopyridin-2-amine (500 mg), 1-methyl-4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -1H-pyrazole (348 mg), tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (193 mg), and potassium carbonate (693 mg) were suspended in dioxane (10 ml) and water (1 ml), and heated at 80 ° C. for 24 hours. After allowing to cool, the mixture was extracted with chloroform and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [chloroform: methanol = 97: 3 (v / v)] to obtain 486 mg of the title compound as a solid.
MS (ESI) m / z: 253 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] 3- (4-Amino-3-methoxyphenyl) -5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-2-amine
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000188
Compound (200 mg) obtained in Step 1 above, 2-methoxy-4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) aniline (220 mg) in dioxane (5 ml) Water (1 ml), potassium carbonate (330 mg) and tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (50 mg) were added to the solution, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. overnight. The mixture was allowed to cool, diluted with chloroform, washed with water, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [chloroform: methanol = 95: 5 (v / v)] to obtain 230 mg of the title compound as a solid.
MS (ESI) m / z: 296 (M + H)+.
[Step 3] N- {4- [2-Amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] -2-methoxyphenyl} -4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000189
To a solution of the compound (44 mg) obtained in Step 1 of Example 3 and the compound (50 mg) obtained in Step 2 above and HOBt (26 mg) in DMF (5 ml), EDC · HCl (49 mg) was added at room temperature. After stirring overnight at 50 ° C., water was added, extracted with chloroform, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by HPLC [acetonitrile: water: formic acid] to obtain 9 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 3.95 (3H, s), 4.00 (3H, s), 4.64 (2H, s), 5.46 (2H, s), 7.04 (1H, d, J = 1) .8 Hz), 7.08-7.15 (3H, m), 7.46-7.51 (3H, m), 7.56 (1H, s), 7.69 (1H, s), 8. 20 (1 H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 8.23 (1 H, s), 8.56 (1 H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 8.87 (1 H, s), 11.36 ( 1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 566 (M + H)+.
Example 78
[Step 1] 3- (4-Amino-2-methylphenyl) -5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-2-amine
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000190
Compound (110 mg) obtained in Step 1 of Example 77, 3-methyl-4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) aniline (110 mg) in dioxane Water (1 ml), potassium carbonate (190 mg) and tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (30 mg) were added to the (5 ml) solution, and the mixture was stirred at 100 ° C. for 5 hours. The mixture was allowed to cool, diluted with chloroform, washed with water and saturated brine, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [chloroform: methanol = 95: (v / v)] to obtain 109 mg of the title compound as a solid.
MS (ESI) m / z: 280 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] N- {4- [2-amino-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] -3-methylphenyl} -4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000191
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 3 (55 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 1 above (59 mg) and HOBt (32 mg) in DMF (5 ml), EDC · HCl (61 mg) was added at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 3 hours, the mixture was diluted with chloroform and washed with water. The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC [acetonitrile: water: formic acid] to obtain 14 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 2.23 (3H, s), 3.94 (3H, s), 4.32 (2H, s), 5.47 (2H, s), 7.07-7.16 (2H, m) ), 7.23 (1H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.37 (1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 7.46-7.51 (2H, m), 7.54 (1H) , S), 7.60-7.69 (3H, m), 8.23-8.24 (2H, m), 8.88 (1H, s), 10.84 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 550 (M + H)+.
Example 79
[Step 1] 3-Bromo-5- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) pyridin-2-amine
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000192
3-Bromo-5-iodopyridin-2-amine (7.50 g), 3,4-dimethoxyphenylboronic acid (4.79 g), tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (1.45 g), potassium carbonate (10. 4 g) was suspended in dioxane (100 ml) and water (10 ml) and heated at 80 ° C. for 9 and a half hours. After allowing to cool, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate] to obtain 7.36 g of the title compound as a solid.
MS (ESI) m / z: 309, 311 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] 3- (4-Amino-3-methoxyphenyl) -5- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) pyridin-2-amine
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000193
Compound (200 mg) obtained in Step 1 above, 2-methoxy-4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) aniline (153 mg) in dioxane (20 ml) Water (2 ml), potassium carbonate (268 mg) and tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (37 mg) were added to the solution, and the mixture was stirred at 100 ° C. for 5 hours. The mixture was allowed to cool, diluted with chloroform, washed with water and saturated brine, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [chloroform: methanol = 96: 4 (v / v)] to obtain 207 mg of the title compound as a solid.
MS (ESI) m / z: 352 (M + H)+.
[Step 3] 2-Methyl-4-[(6-methylpyridin-2-yl) methyl] -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine- 6-carboxylic acid
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000194
1N Aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (0.24 ml) was added to a solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 47 (80 mg) in methanol (3 ml), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. 78 mg of salt was obtained as a solid.
MS (ESI) m / z: 300 (M + H)+.
[Step 4] N- {4- [2-amino-5- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) pyridin-3-yl] -2-methoxyphenyl} -2-methyl-4-[(6-methylpyridine- 2-yl) methyl] -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pydimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000195
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 3 above (78 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 2 above (48 mg) and HOBt (153 mg) in DMF (5 ml), EDC · HCl (39 mg) was added at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 5 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with chloroform, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC [acetonitrile: water: formic acid] to obtain 30 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 2.51 (3H, s), 2.54 (3H, s), 3.92 (3H, s), 3.94 (3H, s), 4.00 (3H, s), 4. 69 (2H, s), 5.50 (2H, s), 6.95 (1H, d, J = 8.7 Hz), 7.04-7.06 (2H, m), 7.08-7. 16 (3H, m), 7.22 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.58-7.63 (2H, m), 8.28 (1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 8.61 (1H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 9.00 (1H, s), 11.50 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 633 (M + H)+.
Example 80
[Step 1] 3- (4-Amino-2-methylphenyl) -5- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) pyridin-2-amine
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000196
Compound (170 mg) obtained in Step 1 of Example 79, 3-methyl-4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) aniline (128 mg) in dioxane To the (20 ml) solution, water (2 ml), potassium carbonate (228 mg) and tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (31 mg) were added and stirred at 100 ° C. for 5 hours. The mixture was allowed to cool, diluted with chloroform, washed with water and saturated brine, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [chloroform: methanol = 96: 4 (v / v)] to obtain 90 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 2.14 (3H, s), 3.72 (2H, s), 3.91 (3H, s), 3.93 (3H, s), 4.41 (2H, s), 6. 55-6.68 (2H, m), 6.90-6.95 (1H, m), 699-7.10 (3H, m), 7.45-7.50 (1H, m), 8.27 (1H, d, J = 2.29 Hz).
MS (ESI) m / z: 336 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] N- {4- [2-amino-5- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) pyridin-3-yl] -3-methylphenyl} -2-methyl-4-[(6-methylpyridine- 2-yl) methyl] -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pydimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000197
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 3 of Example 79 (35 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 1 above (37 mg) and HOBt (17 mg) in DMF (5 ml), EDC · HCl (31 mg) was added at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 5 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with chloroform, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by HPLC [acetonitrile: water: formic acid] to obtain 21 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 2.25 (3H, s), 2.50 (3H, s), 2.55 (3H, s), 3.92 (3H, s), 3.94 (3H, s), 4. 41 (2H, s), 5.50 (2H, s), 6.94 (1H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.04 (1H, d, J = 1.8 Hz), 7.09 ( 1H, dd, J = 8.3, 1.8 Hz), 7.14 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.22-7.27 (2H, m), 7.49 (1H, d , J = 2.3 Hz), 7.61 (1H, t, J = 7.6 Hz), 7.65 (1H, dd, J = 8.3, 2.3 Hz), 7.69 (1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 8.31 (1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 9.02 (1H, s), 10.96 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 617 (M + H)+.
Example 81
[Step 1] 3- (4-Amino-2-fluorophenyl) -5-bromopyridin-2-amine
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000198
5-Bromo-3-iodopyridin-2-amine (300 mg), 3-fluoro-4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) aniline (238 mg) Tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (58 mg) and potassium carbonate (416 mg) were suspended in dioxane (5 ml) and water (0.5 ml), and the mixture was heated to reflux at 80 ° C. for 2 days. After allowing to cool, a saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [hexane: ethyl acetate = 1: 2 (v / v)] to obtain 248 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 3.92 (2H, s), 4.50 (2H, s), 6.44-6.56 (2H, m), 7.06-7.13 (1H, m), 7.43 -7.48 (1H, m), 8.08-8.12 (1H, m).
MS (ESI) m / z: 282, 284 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] 1-[(2S) -1,4-dioxan-2-ylmethyl] -4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -1H -Pyrazole
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000199
To a suspension of cesium carbonate (2.50 g) in dioxane (30 ml) was added 4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -1H-pyrazole (2. (2R) -1,4-dioxan-2-ylmethyl methanesulfonate (2.78 g) was added, and the mixture was stirred at 90 ° C. for 4 hours. The reaction liquid was filtered after standing_to_cool and the filtrate was concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [chloroform: methanol = 19: 1 (v / v)] to obtain 3.79 g of the title compound.
MS (ESI) m / z: 295 (M + H)+
[Step 3] 3- (4-Amino-2-fluorophenyl) -5- {1-[(2S) -1,4-dioxane-2-ylmethyl] -1H-pyrazol-4-yl} pyridin-2- Amine
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000200
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 (500 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 2 (782 mg) in dioxane (15 ml), water (1.5 ml), cesium carbonate (1730 mg), tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium ( 204 mg), and stirred at 100 ° C. for 1 hour under microwave irradiation. The mixture was allowed to cool, diluted with chloroform, washed with water and saturated brine, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [chloroform: methanol = 19: 1 (v / v)] to obtain 450 mg of the title compound as a solid.
MS (ESI) m / z: 370 (M + H)+.
[Step 4] N- [4- (2-Amino-5- {1-[(2S) -1,4-dioxane-2-ylmethyl] -1H-pyrazol-4-yl} pyridin-3-yl)- 3-Fluorophenyl] -4-benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000201
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 4 (40 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 3 above (52 mg) and HOBt (19 mg) in DMF (2 ml), EDC · HCl (41 mg) was added at room temperature. After stirring for 1 hour at 50 ° C., a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)]. The obtained solid was recrystallized from ethyl acetate and diisopropyl ether to obtain 34 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 2.60 (3H, s), 3.26-3.35 (1H, m), 3.53-3.85 (5H, m), 3.85-3.95 (1H, m) 4.14-4.20 (2H, m), 4.49 (2H, s), 5.44-5.49 (2H, m), 7.34-7.52 (8H, m), 7 .62-7.66 (1H, m), 7.69-7.72 (1H, m), 7.81-7.87 (1H, m), 8.24-8.29 (1H, m) , 8.78 (1H, s), 11.07 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 636 (M + H)+.
Example 82
N- [4- (2-amino-5- {1-[(2S) -1,4-dioxan-2-ylmethyl] -1H-pyrazol-4-yl} pyridin-3-yl) -3-fluorophenyl ] -2-Ethoxy-7-oxo-4- (pyridin-2-ylmethyl) -4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000202
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 34 (50 mg) in ethanol (2 ml) was added 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (0.15 ml) and stirred at room temperature for 3 hours, and then the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. To the residue, EDC · HCl (42 mg) was added at room temperature to a solution of the compound obtained in Step 3 of Example 81 (54 mg) and HOBt (20 mg) in DMF (2 ml). After stirring at 50 ° C. for 1 hour, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)]. The obtained solid was recrystallized from ethyl acetate and diisopropyl ether to obtain 27 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 1.48 (3H, t, J = 7.0 Hz), 3.27-3.35 (1H, m), 3.53-3.87 (5H, m), 3.94-4. 02 (1H, m), 4.14-4.21 (2H, m), 4.52 (2H, s), 4.53 (2H, q, J = 7.0 Hz), 5.46-5. 54 (2H, m), 7.25-7.54 (5H, m), 7.61-7.91 (4H, m), 8.23-8.29 (1H, m), 8.53- 8.59 (1H, m), 8.97 (1H, s), 11.18 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 667 (M + H)+.
Example 83
N- [4- (2-amino-5- {1-[(2S) -1,4-dioxan-2-ylmethyl] -1H-pyrazol-4-yl} pyridin-3-yl) -3-fluorophenyl ] -4-Benzyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000203
Ethyl 7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxylate (35 mg) was suspended in DMF (1 ml), potassium carbonate (30 mg), benzyl Bromide (24 μl) was sequentially added and stirred at 50 ° C. for 5 hours. A 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (0.25 ml) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 2 hours. Then, a 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution was added, extracted with dichloromethane, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and EDC · HCl (48 mg) was added to a DMF (2 ml) solution of the compound obtained in Step 3 of Example 81 (62 mg) and HOBt (23 mg) at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 1 hour, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)]. The obtained solid was recrystallized from ethyl acetate and diisopropyl ether to obtain 54 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 3.26-3.37 (1H, m), 3.53-3.86 (5H, m), 3.86-3.94 (1H, m), 4.14-4.23 ( 2H, m), 4.50 (2H, s), 5.46-5.57 (2H, m), 7.34-7.54 (8H, m), 7.61-7.74 (2H, m), 7.81-7.88 (1H, m), 8.21-8.31 (2H, m), 8.88 (1H, s), 11.01 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 622 (M + H)+.
Example 84
[Step 1] 5-Bromo-3-iodo-4-methoxypyridin-2-amine
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000204
NBS (171 mg) was added to a solution of 3-iodo-4-methoxypyridin-2-amine (200 mg) in DMF (2 ml), added at 0 ° C., and stirred at room temperature for 2 days. Water was added to the reaction solution, and the precipitated solid was collected by filtration and washed with water. The obtained solid was dried under reduced pressure to obtain the title compound as a crude product.
MS (ESI) m / z: 329,331 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] 3- (4-Aminophenyl) -5-bromo-4-methoxypyridin-2-amine
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000205
Crude product (0.80 mmol) obtained in Step 1 above, 4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) aniline (184 mg), Pd (PPh3) 4 (46 mg) and potassium carbonate (332 mg) were suspended in dioxane (5 ml) and water (0.5 ml), and the mixture was heated to reflux at 80 ° C. for 18 hours. After allowing to cool, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane = 1: 1 (v / v)] to obtain 151 mg of the title compound as a solid.
MS (ESI) m / z: 294, 296 (M + H)+.
[Step 3] 3- (4-Aminophenyl) -4-methoxy-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-2-amine
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000206
Compound (151 mg) obtained in Step 2 above, 1-methyl-4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -1H-pyrazole (112 mg), tetrakis (Triphenylphosphine) palladium (30 mg) and cesium fluoride (213 mg) were suspended in methanol (2.5 ml) and refluxed at 80 ° C. for 9 and a half hours. After allowing to cool, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)] to obtain 45 mg of the title compound as a solid.
MS (ESI) m / z: 296 (M + H)+.
[Step 4] N- {4- [2-Amino-4-methoxy-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) pyridin-3-yl] phenyl} -4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000207
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 3 (44 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 3 above (45 mg) and HOBt (21 mg) in DMF (1 ml), EDC · HCl (44 mg) was added at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C for 1.5 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)] and subjected to lyophilization using dioxane to give the title compound 9 .5 mg was obtained as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 3.32 (3H, s), 3.95 (3H, s), 4.44 (2H, s), 5.45-5.50 (2H, m), 7.08-7.16 (2H, m), 7.41-7.55 (4H, m), 7.64-7.68 (1H, m), 7.76-7.86 (3H, m), 8.17-8 .26 (2H, m), 8.89 (1H, s), 10.92 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 566 (M + H)+.
Example 85
[Step 1] 3- (4-Aminophenyl) -4-methoxypyridin-2-amine
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000208
3-iodo-4-methoxypyridin-2-amine (350 mg), 4- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) aniline (322 mg), [1, 1′-bis (diphenylphosphino) ferrocene] palladium (II) dichloride dichloromethane adduct (81 mg) and cesium fluoride (580 mg) were suspended in methanol (5 ml) and heated to reflux at 80 ° C. for 19 hours. After allowing to cool, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)] to obtain 245 mg of the title compound as a solid.
MS (ESI) m / z: 216 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] N- [4- (2-Amino-4-methoxypyridin-3-yl) phenyl] -4-benzyl-2-methyl-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] Triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000209
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 4 (100 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 1 above (76 mg) and HOBt (49 mg) in DMF (2 ml), EDC · HCl (101 mg) was added at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 5 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)]. The obtained solid was recrystallized from ethyl acetate and diisopropyl ether to obtain 136 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 2.59 (3H, s), 3.75 (3H, s), 4.33 (2H, s), 5.44-5.46 (2H, m), 6.37-6.42 (1H, m), 7.31-7.37 (2H, m), 7.40-7.47 (5H, m), 7.75-7.80 (2H, m), 7.98-8 .03 (1H, m), 8.79 (1H, s), 10.95 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 482 (M + H)+.
Example 86
N- [4- (2-Amino-4-methoxypyridin-3-yl) phenyl] -4-benzyl-2-ethoxy-7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4] triazolo [1, 5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000210
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 3 of Example 33 (75 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 85 (51 mg) and HOBt (33 mg) in DMF (2 ml), EDC · HCl (69 mg) was added at room temperature. It was. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 1 hour, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)]. The obtained solid was recrystallized from ethyl acetate and diisopropyl ether to obtain 77 mg of the title compound as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 1.51 (3H, t, J = 7.0 Hz), 3.75 (3H, s), 4.34 (2H, s), 4.56 (2H, q, J = 7.0 Hz) 5.39-5.41 (2H, m), 6.38-6.41 (1H, m), 7.32-7.36 (2H, m), 7.40-7.48 (5H, m), 7.74-7.78 (2H, m), 7.98-8.02 (1H, m), 8.74 (1H, s), 11.02 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 512 (M + H)+.
Example 87
[Step 1] 5-Bromo-6-methoxypyrimidin-4-amine
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000211
NBS (864 mg) was added to a solution of 6-methoxypyrimidin-4-amine (500 mg) in DMF (5 ml), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 days. Saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with dichloromethane, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain the title compound as a crude product.
MS (ESI) m / z: 204, 206 (M + H)+.
[Step 2] 5- (4-Aminophenyl) -6-methoxypyrimidin-4-amine
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000212
The crude product obtained in Step 1 above, 4-amino-phenylboronic acid pinacol ester (963 mg), tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (231 mg), potassium carbonate (1.66 g) in dioxane (20 ml) and water (2. 0 ml) and heated to reflux for 12 hours. After allowing to cool, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate] to obtain 677 mg of the title compound as a solid.
MS (ESI) m / z: 217 (M + H)+.
[Step 3] N- [4- (4-Amino-6-methoxypyrimidin-5-yl) phenyl] -4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -7-oxo-4,7-dihydro [1,2,4 ] Triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000213
To a solution of the compound obtained in Step 1 of Example 3 (50 mg) and the compound obtained in Step 2 above (38 mg) and HOBt (24 mg) in DMF (2 ml), EDC · HCl (50 mg) was added at room temperature. After stirring at 50 ° C. for 13 hours, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography [ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: methanol = 5: 5: 1 (v / v)] and freeze-dried using dioxane to give 35 mg of the title compound. Was obtained as a solid.
1H-NMR (CDCl3) Δ: 3.89 (3H, s), 4.74 (2H, s), 5.43-5.51 (2H, m), 7.08-7.16 (2H, m), 7.34 -7.40 (2H, m), 7.45-7.52 (2H, m), 7.75-7.83 (2H, m), 8.20-8.31 (2H, m), 8 .88 (1H, s), 10.89 (1H, s).
MS (ESI) m / z: 487 (M + H)+.
(Test Example 1 cell-free Axl kinase inhibitory activity)
Kinase reaction buffer (100 mM HEPES (pH 7.4), 0.003% Brij-35, 0.004% Tween-20, 1 mM DTT, 10 mM MgCl2), An AXL (human AXL intracellular domain 464-885 amino acid fusion protein and glutathione transferase expressed in a baculovirus expression system and purified by glutathione sepharose chromatography, Carna Bio Inc., Catalog A diluted kinase solution containing 170 ng / mL of No. 08-107) was prepared and 19 μL was added to each well of a 384 well plate.
Next, the test compound was diluted with DMSO, and 1 μL of this diluted solution was added to each well.
After pre-incubation at room temperature for 30 minutes, the substrate peptide (FL-Peptide 30 (5FAM-KKKKEIEIFFF-CONH2), Caliper Life Sciences, catalog number 760430) and a solution containing 1.5 μM and 10 μM of ATP, respectively, and 5 μL of this solution was added to each well to initiate the kinase reaction. The plate is incubated at 28 ° C. for 1.5 hours, and 40 μL of termination buffer (100 mM HEPES (pH 7.4), 0.015% Brij-35, 40 mM EDTA, 0.1% Coating Reagent 3) is added to each well. The reaction was stopped.
The substrate peptide and phosphorylated peptide in the reaction solution were separated and quantified by EZ Reader II (Caliper Life Sciences).
The kinase reaction was evaluated by the product ratio (P / (P + S)) calculated from the substrate peptide peak height (S) and the phosphorylated peptide peak height (P).
The inhibition rate (Inhibition) was calculated by the following formula (automatically calculated by EZ Reader II system software).
Inhibition (%) = 100 × (1-Ci/ C0)
Where CiRepresents the product ratio when the test compound is added, C0Represents the product ratio when DMSO is added instead of the test compound.
From the inhibition rate data for the test compound concentration of 12 points, IC was performed by nonlinear regression (4 parameter logistic regression) using the following formula:50Asked.
Inhibition (%) = Bottom + (Top-Bottom) / (1 + ([Compound] / IC50)slopc)
Example 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 9-11, 22-26, 28, 31, 36, 38, 41-45, 51-57, 0.1 nM ≦ IC50<1 nM, Examples 2, 5, 8, 12-17, 21, 27, 29, 30, 32, 35, 37, 47-50, 58-63, 66-68, 74-77, 79, 81, 83 , 84, 86, 87 have compounds of 1 nM ≦ IC50<10 nM, compounds of Examples 18 to 20, 33, 34, 39, 40, 46, 64, 65, 72, 73, 78, 80, 82, 85 have 10 nM ≦ IC50<50 nM, compound of Example 70 is IC50= 63 nM, the compound of Example 71 is IC50= 51 nM inhibitory activity.
(Test Example 2 Intracellular Axl phosphorylation inhibitory activity)
A phosphorylated Axl (hereinafter, pAxl) inhibition test was performed using a human non-small cell lung cancer-derived cell line NCI-H1299.
NCI-H1299 cells were suspended in a medium (RPMI1640 medium containing 10% fetal calf serum) and seeded in 96-well multiwell plates at 15000 cells / 100 μL / well, respectively, at 37 ° C., 5% CO2Cultured for 1 day in presence. On the next day, remove the medium, add 100 μL of medium, 37 ° C, 5% CO2Cultured for 1 day under. The test compound was dissolved in DMSO and diluted with a medium to obtain a sample solution (DMSO concentration 2%). 25 μL of medium or specimen-added medium is added to the well (DMSO concentration 0.4%), 37 ° C., 5% CO2Incubated for 1 hour in the presence.
GAS6 (R & D, product number: 885-GS) was diluted with a medium so as to be 6 μg / mL, and 25 μL was added to each well, and after stirring, 37 ° C., 5% CO2Incubated for 10 minutes in the presence.
The supernatant was discarded, 0.1 mL of a 37% formalin solution diluted to 4% with phosphate buffered saline (PBS) (hereinafter referred to as 4% formalin solution) was added to the wells, and the mixture was allowed to stand at room temperature for 10 minutes. Next, the 4% formalin solution was discarded, 0.2 mL of a solution obtained by diluting Triton X-100 to 0.1% with PBS (hereinafter referred to as “wash buffer”) was added, discarded with a decanter, and excess water was removed on a paper towel.
Then, NaN3 and H in the wash buffer2O2110 uL was added to 0.1% (hereinafter referred to as “quenching buffer”), 0.1 mL was added to the well, and the mixture was allowed to stand at room temperature for 15 minutes.
The buffer was discarded, 0.2 ml of the wash buffer was added, discarded with a decanter, and excess water was removed on a paper towel. Skimmed milk (Nacalai Tesque) was added to the wash buffer at a final concentration of 5% (blocking buffer), 0.25 mL was added to the well, and allowed to stand at room temperature for 1 hour.
Blocking buffer was discarded, and Anti-phospho-Axl (Y702) (D12B2) rabbit monoclonal antibody (Cell Signaling, catalog number 5724) was reacted at a concentration of 1/1000 and allowed to stand overnight at 4 ° C. The washing operation was repeated 5 times with Wash buffer, and Peroxidase AffiniPure Donkey Anti-Rabbit IgG (H + L) (Jackson ImmunoResearch, catalog number 711-035-152) was allowed to react at a concentration of 1/2000 for 1 hour at room temperature. The washing operation was performed in the same manner, and 0.05 mL of Super Signal ELISA, pico chemi luminescent substrate (Thermo Scientific, catalog number 37069) was added, and the mixture was lightly stirred and incubated for 20 minutes. Thereafter, the luminescence was measured with ARVO sx (Perkin Elmer), and the pAxl (Y702) level was measured.
The pAxl inhibitory activity was determined by the following formula.
Inhibition% = 100- (A-B) * 100 / (T-B)
A: Measured value of test compound
B: Luminescence value of the reaction solution containing a positive control compound at a concentration that suppresses almost 100% phosphorylation
(For example, luminescence value of the reaction solution to which 1 μM BMS-777607 was added)
T: Luminescence value of the reaction solution to which no compound was added
Based on the data on the pAxl inhibitory activity at multiple concentrations, GraphPad Prism 4 showed 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50)
Examples 1 to 17, 19, 21 to 33, 35 to 38, 41 to 48, 50 to 61, 63 to 68, 75 to 79, 81, and 83 to 86 have compounds of 0 nM <IC50<50 nM, compounds of Examples 18, 20, 34, 49, 62, 69, 70, 72-74, 82, 87, 50 nM ≦ IC50<100 nM, compounds of Examples 40, 71, 80, 100 nM ≦ IC50<500 nM, compound of Example 39 is IC50= 500 nM inhibitory activity.

Claims (25)

  1.  一般式(1)
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001
    [式(1)中、
    Aは、フェニレン基または6員のヘテロアリーレン基を示し、Aに結合するアミノ基と含窒素複素環の相対配置はパラ配置であり、
    Wは、炭素原子または窒素原子を示し(但し、Wが窒素原子の場合は、Rは存在しない。)、
    Xは、CHまたは窒素原子を示し、
    Yは、炭素原子または窒素原子を示し(但し、Yが窒素原子の場合は、Rは存在しない。)、
    は、群1から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいシクロアルキル基、群1から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいアリール基、群1から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいヘテロアリール基を示し、
    は、群2から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、−OR(ここで、Rは、C~Cアルコキシ基、ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、または水素原子を示す。)、群2から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキルチオ基、NR(ここで、RおよびRはそれぞれ独立して、C~Cアルキル基、または水素原子を示すか、RとRが一緒になってそれらが置換する窒素原子とともに3~7員のヘテロシクロアルキル基を形成してもよい。)、群1から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいシクロアルキル基または水素原子を示し、
    は、A上の置換基であって(nは0~4の整数を示し、nが2以上である場合のRは、互いに同一でも異なっていてもよい。)、群2から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルコキシ基、ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキルチオ基、ハロゲン原子または水酸基を示し、
    は、Wが炭素原子の場合のW上の置換基であって、群2から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、C~Cアルコキシ基、ヘテロシクロアルキル基、ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルコキシ基、群3から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいシクロアルキル基、群3から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいシクロアルケニル基、群3から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいヘテロシクロアルキル基、群3から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいヘテロシクロアルケニル基、群3から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいアリール基または群3から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいヘテロアリール基、シアノ基、ハロゲン原子または水素原子を示し、
    は、群2から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、−OR(ここで、Rは、C~Cアルコキシ基、ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、ハロゲン原子、C~Cアルキル基および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよい3~7員のヘテロシクロアルキル基、または水素原子を示す。)、または水素原子を示し、
    は、Yが炭素原子の場合のY上の置換基であって、群2から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基または水素原子を示し、
    は、水素原子または群2から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基を示す。]
    で表される化合物またはその塩。
    群1:ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、C~Cアルコキシ基、オキソ基、水酸基、ハロゲン原子。
    群2:
    ハロゲン原子、
    オキソ基、
    −NR、−CONR(ここで、RおよびRはそれぞれ独立して、ハロゲン原子、C~Cアルコキシ基および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、または水素原子を示すか、RとRが一緒になってそれらが置換する窒素原子とともに、ハロゲン原子、C~Cアルキル基、C~Cアルコキシ基および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよい3~7員のヘテロシクロアルキル基を形成してもよい。)、
    −OR(ここで、Rは、C~Cアルコキシ基、ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、ハロゲン原子、C~Cアルキル基および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよい3~7員のヘテロシクロアルキル基、または水素原子を示す。)、
    ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、C~Cアルコキシ基、オキソ基およびハロゲン原子から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいアリール基、
    ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、C~Cアルコキシ基、オキソ基、水酸基およびハロゲン原子から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいヘテロアリール基、
    ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、C~Cアルコキシ基、オキソ基、水酸基およびハロゲン原子から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよい3~7員のシクロアルキル基、
    ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、C~Cアルコキシ基、オキソ基、水酸基およびハロゲン原子から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよい3~7員のヘテロシクロアルキル基。
    群3:群2から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、群2から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアシル基、
    ハロゲン原子および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキルチオ基、
    −CONR(ここで、RおよびRはそれぞれ独立して、ハロゲン原子、C~Cアルコキシ基および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、または水素原子を示すか、RとRが一緒になってそれらが置換する窒素原子とともに、ハロゲン原子、C~Cアルキル基、C~Cアルコキシ基および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよい3~7員のヘテロシクロアルキル基を形成してもよい。)、
    −OR(ここで、Rは、C~Cアルコキシ基、ハロゲン原子、3~7員のヘテロシクロアルキル基および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいC~Cアルキル基、ハロゲン原子、C~Cアルキル基および水酸基から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよい3~7員のヘテロシクロアルキル基、または水素原子を示す。)、
    群2から選ばれる1もしくは複数個の置換基を有していてもよいヘテロシクロアルキル基。
    General formula (1)
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001
    [In Formula (1),
    A represents a phenylene group or a 6-membered heteroarylene group, and the relative configuration of the amino group and nitrogen-containing heterocycle bonded to A is a para configuration;
    W represents a carbon atom or a nitrogen atom (provided that when W is a nitrogen atom, R 4 does not exist);
    X represents CH or a nitrogen atom,
    Y represents a carbon atom or a nitrogen atom (provided that when Y is a nitrogen atom, R 6 does not exist);
    R 1 is a cycloalkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 1, an aryl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 1, group 1 represents a heteroaryl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from 1;
    R 2 is a C 1 -C 6 alkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from Group 2, —OR C (where R C is a C 1 -C 6 alkoxy group, A C 1 -C 6 alkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group, or a hydrogen atom), one or more substituents selected from Group 2; C 1 -C 6 alkylthio group which may have, NR A R B (wherein R A and R B each independently represents a C 1 -C 6 alkyl group, a hydrogen atom, or R A and R B are taken together they may form a heterocycloalkyl group of 3 to 7-membered together with the nitrogen atom to be replaced.), have one or more substituents selected from the group 1 May represent a cycloalkyl group or a hydrogen atom,
    R 3 is a substituent on A (n is an integer of 0 to 4, and R 3 when n is 2 or more may be the same or different from each other), and is selected from Group 2 C 1 -C 6 alkoxy optionally having one or more substituents selected from a C 1 -C 6 alkyl group optionally having one or more substituents, a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group A C 1 -C 6 alkylthio group, a halogen atom or a hydroxyl group which may have one or more substituents selected from a group, a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group;
    R 4 is a substituent on W in the case where W is a carbon atom, and is a C 1 -C 6 alkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from Group 2, C 1- C 1 -C 6 alkoxy group optionally having one or more substituents selected from a C 6 alkoxy group, a heterocycloalkyl group, a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group, one or more substituents selected from Group 3 A cycloalkyl group that may have a group, a cycloalkenyl group that may have one or more substituents selected from group 3, and one or more substituents selected from group 3 An optionally substituted heterocycloalkyl group, a heterocycloalkenyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from group 3, and one or more substituents selected from group 3 Good alley A heteroaryl group, a cyano group, a halogen atom or a hydrogen atom which may have one or more substituents selected from
    R 5 is a C 1 -C 6 alkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from Group 2, —OR C (where R C is a C 1 -C 6 alkoxy group, One or more substituents selected from a C 1 to C 6 alkyl group, a halogen atom, a C 1 to C 6 alkyl group and a hydroxyl group, which may have one or more substituents selected from a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group A 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group which may have a group, or a hydrogen atom), or a hydrogen atom,
    R 6 is a substituent on Y in the case where Y is a carbon atom, and is a C 1 -C 6 alkyl group which may have one or more substituents selected from Group 2 or a hydrogen atom. Show
    R 7 represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1 to C 6 alkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from Group 2. ]
    Or a salt thereof.
    Group 1: a C 1 -C 6 alkyl group, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy group, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy group, oxo group, hydroxyl group and halogen atom which may have one or more substituents selected from a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group.
    Group 2:
    A halogen atom,
    An oxo group,
    -NR A R B , -CONR A R B (wherein R A and R B each independently have one or more substituents selected from a halogen atom, a C 1 -C 6 alkoxy group and a hydroxyl group) or show was good C 1 ~ C 6 alkyl group optionally or a hydrogen atom, together with the nitrogen atom to replace them together is R a and R B, a halogen atom, C 1 ~ C 6 alkyl groups, C A 1 to C 6 alkoxy group and a 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group which may have one or more substituents selected from a hydroxyl group may be formed).
    -OR C (wherein, R C is, C 1 ~ C 6 alkoxy group, one or a plurality of which may have a substituent C 1 ~ C 6 alkyl group selected from a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom shows a C 1 ~ C 6 alkyl group and one or a plurality of substituents may be 3-7 membered heterocycloalkyl group selected from a hydroxyl group or a hydrogen atom.),
    One or more selected from a C 1 to C 6 alkyl group, a C 1 to C 6 alkoxy group, an oxo group and a halogen atom, which may have one or more substituents selected from a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group An aryl group which may have a substituent,
    One or more selected from a C 1 to C 6 alkyl group, a C 1 to C 6 alkoxy group, an oxo group, a hydroxyl group and a halogen atom, which may have one or more substituents selected from a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group Heteroaryl group optionally having 1 substituent,
    One or more selected from a C 1 to C 6 alkyl group, a C 1 to C 6 alkoxy group, an oxo group, a hydroxyl group and a halogen atom, which may have one or more substituents selected from a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group 3 to 7-membered cycloalkyl group optionally having one substituent,
    One or more selected from a C 1 to C 6 alkyl group, a C 1 to C 6 alkoxy group, an oxo group, a hydroxyl group and a halogen atom which may have one or more substituents selected from a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group A 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group optionally having one substituent.
    Group 3: C 1 -C 6 alkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from Group 2; C optionally having one or more substituents selected from Group 2 1 to C 6 acyl groups,
    A C 1 -C 6 alkylthio group optionally having one or more substituents selected from a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group,
    —CONR A R B (wherein R A and R B are each independently a C atom optionally having one or more substituents selected from a halogen atom, a C 1 -C 6 alkoxy group and a hydroxyl group) 1 ~ C 6 alkyl group or a hydrogen atom, together with the nitrogen atom to which R a and R B are substituted they are taken together, a halogen atom, C 1 ~ C 6 alkyl group, C 1 ~ C 6 alkoxy group And a 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group which may have one or more substituents selected from a hydroxyl group).
    —OR C (wherein R C may have one or more substituents selected from a C 1 -C 6 alkoxy group, a halogen atom, a 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group, and a hydroxyl group. A C 1 to C 6 alkyl group, a halogen atom, a C 1 to C 6 alkyl group and a 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from a hydroxyl group, or a hydrogen atom ),
    A heterocycloalkyl group optionally having one or more substituents selected from Group 2.
  2.  Aがフェニレン基である請求項1に記載の化合物またはその塩。 The compound or a salt thereof according to claim 1, wherein A is a phenylene group.
  3.  Wが炭素原子である請求項1または請求項2に記載の化合物またはその塩。 The compound or a salt thereof according to claim 1 or 2, wherein W is a carbon atom.
  4.  XおよびYが窒素原子である請求項1から請求項3のいずれか1項に記載の化合物またはその塩。 The compound or salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein X and Y are nitrogen atoms.
  5.  nが0である請求項1から請求項4のいずれか1に記載の化合物またはその塩。 N is 0, The compound or its salt of any one of Claims 1-4.
  6.  Rが水素原子である請求項1から請求項5のいずれか1項に記載の化合物またはその塩。 The compound or a salt thereof as claimed in any one of claims 5 R 5 is a hydrogen atom.
  7.  下記群から選ばれるいずれか1の化合物またはその塩。
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002
    Any one compound or its salt chosen from the following group.
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002
  8.  請求項1から請求項7のいずれか1項に記載の化合物またはその塩を含む、Axl阻害剤。 An Axl inhibitor comprising the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 7 or a salt thereof.
  9.  請求項1から請求項7のいずれか1項に記載の化合物またはその塩を有効成分とする医薬。 A pharmaceutical comprising the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 7 or a salt thereof as an active ingredient.
  10.  請求項1から請求項7のいずれか1項に記載の化合物またはその塩を有効成分とするAxlキナーゼ機能亢進を原因とする疾患、Axlキナーゼ機能亢進と関連する疾患、および/またはAxlキナーゼ機能亢進を伴う疾患の治療のための医薬。 A disease caused by increased Axl kinase function, a disease associated with increased Axl kinase function, and / or increased Axl kinase function, comprising the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 7 or a salt thereof as an active ingredient. For the treatment of diseases involving
  11.  請求項1から請求項7のいずれか1項に記載の化合物またはその塩を有効成分とする過剰増殖性疾患の治療のための医薬。 A medicament for the treatment of a hyperproliferative disease comprising the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 7 or a salt thereof as an active ingredient.
  12.  請求項1から請求項7のいずれか1項に記載の化合物またはその塩を有効成分とする癌の治療のための医薬。 A medicament for the treatment of cancer comprising the compound or a salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 7 as an active ingredient.
  13.  請求項1から請求項7のいずれか1項に記載の化合物またはその塩を有効成分とする癌の転移予防のための医薬。 A medicament for preventing metastasis of cancer comprising the compound or salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 7 as an active ingredient.
  14.  請求項1から請求項7のいずれか1項に記載の化合物またはその塩を有効成分とする薬剤耐性解除のための医薬。 A medicament for relieving drug resistance comprising the compound or salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 7 as an active ingredient.
  15.  癌が、乳癌、結腸癌、前立腺癌、肺癌、胃癌、卵巣癌、子宮内膜癌、腎癌、肝細胞癌、甲状腺癌、子宮癌、食道癌、扁平上皮癌、白血病、骨肉腫、メラノーマ、膠芽細胞腫、及び神経芽細胞腫から選択されるものである請求項12または請求項13に記載の医薬。 Cancer is breast cancer, colon cancer, prostate cancer, lung cancer, stomach cancer, ovarian cancer, endometrial cancer, renal cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, thyroid cancer, uterine cancer, esophageal cancer, squamous cell carcinoma, leukemia, osteosarcoma, melanoma, The medicament according to claim 12 or 13, which is selected from glioblastoma and neuroblastoma.
  16.  請求項1から請求項7のいずれか1項に記載の化合物またはその塩、および薬学的に許容し得る担体を含有する医薬組成物。 A pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 7 or a salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
  17.  請求項1から請求項7のいずれか1項に記載の化合物またはその塩を用いることを特徴とするAxlキナーゼ機能亢進を原因とする疾患、Axlキナーゼ機能亢進と関連する疾患、および/またはAxlキナーゼ機能亢進を伴う疾患の治療方法。 A disease caused by hyperfunction of Axl kinase, a disease associated with hyperfunction of Axl kinase, and / or Axl kinase, characterized by using the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 7 or a salt thereof. A method for treating diseases associated with hyperfunction.
  18.  請求項1から請求項7のいずれか1項に記載の化合物またはその塩を用いることを特徴とする過剰増殖性疾患の治療方法。 A method for treating a hyperproliferative disease, comprising using the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 7 or a salt thereof.
  19.  請求項1から請求項7のいずれか1項に記載の化合物またはその塩を用いることを特徴とする癌の治療方法。 A method for treating cancer, comprising using the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 7 or a salt thereof.
  20.  請求項1から請求項7のいずれか1項に記載の化合物またはその塩を用いることを特徴とする癌の転移予防方法。 A method for preventing cancer metastasis, comprising using the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 7 or a salt thereof.
  21.  請求項1から請求項7のいずれか1項に記載の化合物またはその塩を用いることを特徴とする薬剤耐性解除方法。 A method for releasing drug resistance, comprising using the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 7 or a salt thereof.
  22.  癌が、乳癌、結腸癌、前立腺癌、肺癌、胃癌、卵巣癌、子宮内膜癌、腎癌、肝細胞癌、甲状腺癌、子宮癌、食道癌、扁平上皮癌、白血病、骨肉腫、メラノーマ、膠芽細胞腫および神経芽細胞腫から選択されるものである請求項19または請求項20に記載の方法。 Cancer is breast cancer, colon cancer, prostate cancer, lung cancer, stomach cancer, ovarian cancer, endometrial cancer, renal cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, thyroid cancer, uterine cancer, esophageal cancer, squamous cell carcinoma, leukemia, osteosarcoma, melanoma, The method according to claim 19 or 20, wherein the method is selected from glioblastoma and neuroblastoma.
  23.  請求項1から請求項7のいずれか1項に記載の化合物またはその塩の、医薬製造のための使用。 Use of the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 7 or a salt thereof for producing a pharmaceutical.
  24.  請求項1から請求項7のいずれか1項に記載の化合物またはその塩の、癌の治療のための使用。 Use of the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 7 or a salt thereof for the treatment of cancer.
  25.  請求項1から請求項7のいずれか1項に記載の化合物またはその塩の、癌の転移予防のための使用。 Use of the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 7 or a salt thereof for preventing cancer metastasis.
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