WO2013157681A1 - Procédé et système de multi-charge sans fil - Google Patents

Procédé et système de multi-charge sans fil Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013157681A1
WO2013157681A1 PCT/KR2012/003043 KR2012003043W WO2013157681A1 WO 2013157681 A1 WO2013157681 A1 WO 2013157681A1 KR 2012003043 W KR2012003043 W KR 2012003043W WO 2013157681 A1 WO2013157681 A1 WO 2013157681A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
charging
mobile devices
energy
group
base station
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2012/003043
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
원윤재
임승옥
문연국
임용석
김영한
Original Assignee
전자부품연구원
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 전자부품연구원 filed Critical 전자부품연구원
Priority to PCT/KR2012/003043 priority Critical patent/WO2013157681A1/fr
Publication of WO2013157681A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013157681A1/fr

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/50Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using additional energy repeaters between transmitting devices and receiving devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/10Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
    • H02J50/12Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling of the resonant type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/80Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power involving the exchange of data, concerning supply or distribution of electric power, between transmitting devices and receiving devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/90Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power involving detection or optimisation of position, e.g. alignment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/00032Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by data exchange
    • H02J7/00034Charger exchanging data with an electronic device, i.e. telephone, whose internal battery is under charge

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a wireless charging method and system, and more particularly to a method for receiving and charging energy wirelessly and a charging system for efficiently operating the same.
  • Wireless charging also called contactless charging, is based on the principle that one charging base station charges one mobile device. This is due to the high efficiency of wireless charging and due to interference between a plurality of mobile devices.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a wireless charging method and system for selecting and charging some of the mobile devices located in the charging area as a group.
  • Wireless charging method for achieving the above object, the step of selecting a group of mobile devices located in the charging area as a group; And providing energy for wireless charging the mobile devices of the group to the mobile devices of the group.
  • the providing step may provide magnetic field energy in a frequency band including resonance frequencies of the mobile devices of the group.
  • the selecting may include selecting some of the mobile devices as a first group; And selecting another part of the mobile devices as a second group, wherein the providing includes wirelessly charging energy for the first group of mobile devices and wirelessly charging the second group of mobile devices. To provide energy in a time-division manner.
  • the wireless charging method includes the steps of assigning a charging priority to mobile devices located in a charging area; And providing energy to mobile devices according to the given charging priority.
  • the charging priority may be determined in consideration of at least one of a model of the mobile device, a battery charging state, a battery remaining time, and a distance to a charging station.
  • the wireless charging method may further include selecting some of the mobile devices located in the charging area as an energy repeater for wirelessly relaying magnetic field energy.
  • some of the mobile devices may be selected as the energy repeater by referring to the location and the state of charge of the mobile devices.
  • wireless charging system mobile devices; And a charger that selects some of the mobile devices located in the charging area as a group and provides energy for wireless charging the mobile devices of the group to the mobile devices of the group.
  • group charging becomes possible, and thus it is possible to selectively and simultaneously charge mobile devices that allow charging.
  • the preliminary preparation procedure for charging in advance in the communication area it is possible to operate the charging procedure more quickly and effectively.
  • 1 is a view provided to explain a concept of a charging area and a communication area
  • 2 is a view provided to explain an operation state change generated while the mobile device is moving;
  • 3 is a view provided in the description of the charging preparation procedure of the mobile device
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram provided to explain a charging method in which time-sharing charging is added to multi-charging
  • FIG. 8 illustrates a charging system in a multi charging base station environment.
  • 1 is a diagram provided to explain a concept of a charging area and a communication area.
  • 1 shows one charging base station 100 and a plurality of mobile devices 210, 220, 230. 1, the periphery of the charging base station 100 is divided into a charging area A and a communication area B. As shown in FIG.
  • the charging area A is an area capable of charging by wirelessly receiving energy from the charging base station 100 in a magnetic resonance induction manner.
  • the communication area B is an area in which magnetic field communication is possible with the charging base station 100.
  • the magnetic field communication with the charging base station 100 is possible in the charging area A as well.
  • the mobile device-1 210 Since the mobile device-1 210 is located in the charging area A, the mobile device-1 210 can receive and charge energy wirelessly from the charging base station 100 according to the magnetic resonance induction method, as well as the charging base. Magnetic field communication with the station 100 is also possible.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram provided to explain an operation state change occurring while the mobile device-1 210 moves.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates a situation in which the mobile device-1 210 moves out of the communication area B (1) into the communication area B (2) and then into the charging area A (3).
  • the mobile device-1 210 When located outside the communication area B (1), the mobile device-1 210 cannot recognize the presence of the charging base station 100 because the magnetic field communication with the charging base station 100 is impossible.
  • the mobile device-1 210 when moving into the communication area B (2), since the mobile device-1 210 is capable of magnetic field communication with the charging base station 100, it recognizes the presence of the charging base station 100.
  • the mobile device-1 210 may perform a preliminary preparation procedure for charging.
  • the charging preparation procedure 1) the mobile device-1 210 transmits its ID to the charging base station 100, and 2) the charging base station 100 determines whether to permit charging based on the received ID. It depends on the procedure.
  • the charging base station 100 permits charging to the mobile device-1 210 when the charging is an ID, but permits charging to the mobile device-1 210 when the charging is an ID that is not authorized. I never do that.
  • the mobile device-1 210 may further transmit information about its battery charging status to the charging base station 100 in addition to its ID, in which case the charging base station 100 may charge Even in the case of the authorized ID, when the state of charge of the battery is good, the mobile device-1 210 may not be allowed to charge.
  • the mobile device-1 210 transmits information about its own model and information on the remaining battery time to the charging base station 100, which the charging base station 100 refers to. It is also possible to implement by determining whether to charge the charge.
  • charging can be allowed in different charging classes. For example, it is possible to allocate a large amount of energy and energy providing time to a premium ID mobile device, while allocating a small amount of energy and energy providing time to a mobile device of a general ID.
  • the mobile device-1 210 When the mobile device-1 210 that is allowed to charge is moved into the charging area A (3), the mobile device-1 210 receives the energy provided from the charging base station 100 by wireless and receives its own. Charge the battery.
  • the mobile device may not perform the charging preparation procedure.
  • the mobile device 200 Even if the charging base station 100 recognizes the charging base station 100, it may be implemented not to perform the charging preparation procedure.
  • the mobile device in order to prevent unnecessary charging preparation procedures, even when entering into the communication area (B), it is possible to implement the mobile device to perform the charging preparation procedure after a predetermined time elapses.
  • the predetermined time may be implemented to be adaptively set according to the type of the mobile device and the state of charge of the battery.
  • Multi-charging means charging a plurality of mobile devices located in a charging area together.
  • charging some mobile devices in groups hereinafter referred to as 'group charge' is also a multi-charge category. Included in
  • charging base station 100 adjusts the frequency band of the magnetic field. In the case of full charging, the charging base station 100 provides magnetic field energy in the frequency band including the resonant frequency of all mobile devices which allow charging.
  • the charging base station 100 provides magnetic field energy in a frequency band including all resonance frequencies of mobile devices belonging to the group.
  • the charging base station 100 when all charging is to be performed, the charging base station 100 provides magnetic field energy in frequency bands B 1-4 including all of f 1 , f 2 , f 3, and f 4 .
  • the charging base station 100 in the case of group charging only for the mobile devices 1 , 2 , 3 (210, 220, 230), the charging base station 100, frequency band B 1-3 including only f 1 , f 2 and f 3 To provide magnetic field energy.
  • a time division charging method may be further applied to the multi charging. That is, as shown in FIG. 5, in the sections t 1 , t 3 , t 5 , ..., the magnetic field energy is provided in the frequency band B 12 for group charging the mobile devices- 1 , 2 (210, 220). , t 2 , t 4 , t 6 ,..., it is possible to provide magnetic field energy in frequency band B 34 for group charging of mobile devices-3,4 (230, 240).
  • multi charging may be performed based on priority. That is, it is possible to assign the priority of charging to the mobile devices 210, 220, 230, 240, and to charge the mobile devices 210, 220, 230, 240 one by one or in groups according to the assigned charging priority. Do.
  • the charging priority may be determined in consideration of the model of the mobile devices 210, 220, 230, and 240, the battery charging state, the battery remaining time, and the distance.
  • time division charging may be further applied to multi-charging based on priority.
  • Some of the plurality of mobile devices located around the charging base station 100 may operate to function as an energy repeater for wirelessly relaying magnetic field energy.
  • the energy repeater is a device that transmits the magnetic field energy received wirelessly from the charging base station 100 to other mobile devices nearby, thereby extending the wireless coverage of the magnetic field energy. By the energy repeater, the mobile device located outside the charging area A can be charged.
  • a mobile device that will function as an energy repeater among a plurality of mobile devices located nearby is selected by the charging base station 100.
  • the mobile device selected as the energy repeater reflects the magnetic field energy wirelessly received from the charging base station 100 without transmitting it to the load and relays it to other nearby mobile devices.
  • the charging base station 100 selects an energy repeater based on the distance / location of the mobile devices. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6, the charging base station 100 selects the mobile device-1 210 that is located close to itself as an energy repeater and is located outside the charging area A. Can be made chargeable.
  • the charging base station 100 may select and operate a mobile device having a good charging state as an energy repeater. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, the charging base station 100 selects the mobile device-2 220 having a better charging state from among the mobile devices 210 and 220 located nearby, as the energy relay. The mobile device-3 230 located outside the charging area A may be charged.
  • the mobile device selected as the energy repeater may be a charge and energy relay at the same time.
  • a mobile device it is possible for a mobile device to use some of the received energy to charge itself and relay the rest to another mobile device.
  • the mobile device 200 may select one of the charging base stations 110, 120, 130, and charge the battery by wirelessly receiving magnetic field energy from the selected charging base station.
  • the charging base station selection is manually possible by the user of the mobile device 200. That is, the mobile device 200 may display a list generated by scanning the charging base stations 110, 120, and 130 located in the vicinity of the mobile device 200 to allow a user to select the same.
  • the charging base stations listed in the list need not be limited to charging base stations located in the charging area. It is possible to list charging base stations located within the communication area as candidate groups.
  • the mobile device 200 In addition to the manual selection by the user, it is possible to implement the mobile device 200 to automatically select the charging base station. For example, the mobile device 200 automatically selects a charging base station having the largest magnetic field energy intensity received wirelessly among the scanned charging base stations 110, 120, and 130 and wirelessly receives and uses magnetic field energy therefrom. It is possible.
  • the mobile device 200 may calculate the distances to the charging base stations 110, 120, and 130, respectively, and to select the charging base station located at the closest distance.
  • the mobile device 200 may be connected to the charging base stations 110, 120, and 130 to receive information about the number of mobile devices being charged, and select the charging base station based on the information. For example, two mobile devices are receiving and charging magnetic field energy from the charging base station-1 110, and three mobile devices are charging and receiving magnetic field energy from the charging base station-2 110. When one mobile device receives the magnetic field energy from the charging base station-3 130 and is charging, the mobile device 200 may select the charging base station-3 130 as the charging base station to receive the energy. .

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé et un système de multi-charge sans fil. Le procédé de charge sans fil consiste à sélectionner certains dispositifs mobiles situés dans une zone de charge sous forme d'un groupe, et à fournir aux dispositifs mobiles du groupe sélectionné de l'énergie pour la charge sans fil. Par conséquent, comme la charge du groupe peut se faire, des dispositifs mobiles permettant la charge peuvent être chargés sélectivement sur une base individuelle.
PCT/KR2012/003043 2012-04-20 2012-04-20 Procédé et système de multi-charge sans fil WO2013157681A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/KR2012/003043 WO2013157681A1 (fr) 2012-04-20 2012-04-20 Procédé et système de multi-charge sans fil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/KR2012/003043 WO2013157681A1 (fr) 2012-04-20 2012-04-20 Procédé et système de multi-charge sans fil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013157681A1 true WO2013157681A1 (fr) 2013-10-24

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR2012/003043 WO2013157681A1 (fr) 2012-04-20 2012-04-20 Procédé et système de multi-charge sans fil

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WO (1) WO2013157681A1 (fr)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010118161A2 (fr) * 2009-04-07 2010-10-14 Qualcomm Incorporated Programmation de transmission d'énergie sans fil
JP2010268610A (ja) * 2009-05-14 2010-11-25 Canon Inc 充電器及びその制御方法
KR20110099485A (ko) * 2010-03-02 2011-09-08 전자부품연구원 공진자기유도 방식을 이용한 멀티노드 무선 에너지 전송 시스템
KR101065738B1 (ko) * 2008-08-05 2011-09-19 브로드콤 코포레이션 통합된 무선 공진 전력 충전 및 통신 채널

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101065738B1 (ko) * 2008-08-05 2011-09-19 브로드콤 코포레이션 통합된 무선 공진 전력 충전 및 통신 채널
WO2010118161A2 (fr) * 2009-04-07 2010-10-14 Qualcomm Incorporated Programmation de transmission d'énergie sans fil
JP2010268610A (ja) * 2009-05-14 2010-11-25 Canon Inc 充電器及びその制御方法
KR20110099485A (ko) * 2010-03-02 2011-09-08 전자부품연구원 공진자기유도 방식을 이용한 멀티노드 무선 에너지 전송 시스템

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