WO2013155832A1 - Signal sending method and device - Google Patents

Signal sending method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013155832A1
WO2013155832A1 PCT/CN2012/083931 CN2012083931W WO2013155832A1 WO 2013155832 A1 WO2013155832 A1 WO 2013155832A1 CN 2012083931 W CN2012083931 W CN 2012083931W WO 2013155832 A1 WO2013155832 A1 WO 2013155832A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
scrambling code
pdcch
code sequence
initial
sequence
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PCT/CN2012/083931
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴强
刘江华
高驰
李超君
周永行
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2013155832A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013155832A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/004Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
    • H04L1/0056Systems characterized by the type of code used
    • H04L1/0057Block codes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L25/00Baseband systems
    • H04L25/02Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
    • H04L25/03Shaping networks in transmitter or receiver, e.g. adaptive shaping networks
    • H04L25/03828Arrangements for spectral shaping; Arrangements for providing signals with specified spectral properties
    • H04L25/03866Arrangements for spectral shaping; Arrangements for providing signals with specified spectral properties using scrambling

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of wireless communications, and in particular, to a signal transmitting method and apparatus. Background technique
  • the downlink multiple access method is usually orthogonal.
  • Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access OFDMA
  • the downlink resources of the system are divided into Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple (OFDM) symbols in terms of time, and are divided into subcarriers in terms of frequency.
  • a normal downlink subframe contains two slots (slots), and each slot has 7 OFDM symbols.
  • the size of the Resource Block (RB) is defined.
  • One RB contains 12 subcarriers in the frequency domain and half of the subframe duration (one time slot) in the time domain, that is, contains 7 or 6 OFDM symbols.
  • a subcarrier within an OFDM symbol is called a Resource Element (RE), so an RB contains 84 or 72 REs.
  • a pair of RBs of two slots is called a resource block pair, that is, an RB pair.
  • control channels can be roughly divided into two categories: control channels and traffic channels.
  • traffic channels the data carried by the control channel
  • control data or control information
  • service data the data carried by the traffic channel
  • the Physical Downlink Control Channel is A type of control channel.
  • the PDCCH and the Physical Downlink Shared Channel are time-division in one subframe, and PDCCH 7 is carried in the first n symbols of one subframe, and n can be 1 One of 2, 3, 4, in the frequency domain, is interleaved and then spread to the entire system bandwidth to obtain a frequency diversity gain; the scheduled downlink data is from the n+1th of the subframe The symbol begins to map.
  • the user equipment (User Equipment, UE) is based on a cell-specific reference signal, such as a Common Reference Signal (CRS), in the search space of the PDCCH according to the payload size and aggregation level of the PDCCH (there are four aggregation levels, ie, 1 , 2, 4, and 8)
  • CRS Common Reference Signal
  • the UE-specific Radio Network Temporary Identity (RNTI) is used to descramble the Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC).
  • RNTI Radio Network Temporary Identity
  • the UE's own PDCCH is determined and determined, and the scheduled data is received or sent according to the scheduling information in the PDCCH.
  • a complete PDCCH consists of one or several Control Channel Elements (CCEs).
  • a CCE consists of 9 Resource Element Groups (REGs), and a REG occupies 4 REs.
  • one PDCCH can consist of 1, 2, 4 or 8 CCEs.
  • the user equipment For the PDSCH and the PDCCH transmitted in one subframe, the user equipment first needs to perform blind detection of the PDCCH, that is, the PDCCH corresponding to the PDCCH is detected from all the CCEs. If the PDCCH is detected correctly, the user equipment then demodulates the corresponding PDSCH according to the information in the PDCCH. According to the correctness of PDSCH demodulation, the user equipment needs to perform feedback on the uplink.
  • the user equipment feeds back the ACK to the eNB, indicating that the user equipment has correctly received the data sent by the eNB, and the eNB may perform the transmission of the new data block; otherwise, the user equipment feeds back the NACK to the base station (eNodeB, eNB), indicating The data is not received correctly, and the eNB needs to retransmit the data.
  • the base station eNodeB, eNB
  • the ACK/NACK feedback is performed by means of code division multiplexing on the Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH), that is, each user equipment performs ACK/NACK through a sequence of time-frequency two-dimensional spread spectrum. Modulation transmission.
  • PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
  • the resource (or sequence) in which the ACK/NACK is transmitted in the uplink is implicitly determined by the sequence number of the first CCE of its PDCCH.
  • each PDCCH is composed of K CCEs, and the user equipment is required to perform blind detection. Since the control information in the PDCCH is obtained by convolutional coding of the primary code of 1/3 and rate matching based on the cyclic buffer, when the coding rate is less than 1/3, different logical units may contain the same control. information.
  • the ambiguity detected by the logical unit may cause a problem that the ACK/NACK resource determined by the user equipment is ambiguous.
  • the PDCCH is transmitted based on the MIMO precoding method, and the PDCCH may be demodulated based on the UE-specific reference signal, which is called an enhanced PDCCH (E-PDCCH), and the CCE is composed of the CCE. It is eCCE.
  • E-PDCCH enhanced PDCCH
  • eCCE eCCE
  • a technical problem to be solved by embodiments of the present invention is to provide a signal transmitting method and apparatus.
  • the scrambling sequence is used to assist in decoding, avoiding decoding errors in blind detection.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a signal sending method, including:
  • the scrambled signal is sent to the receiving device.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a signal receiving method, including:
  • the signal is blindly detected using the scrambling code sequence.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a signal sending apparatus, including:
  • a scrambling code obtaining unit configured to acquire a scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH according to the number of control channel units eCCE occupied by the enhanced physical downlink control channel E-PDCCH;
  • a scrambling unit configured to scramble the signal carried by the E-PDCCH by using the corresponding scrambling code sequence
  • a scrambling transmitting unit configured to send the scrambled signal to the receiving device.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a signal receiving apparatus, including:
  • a scrambling code unit configured to acquire a scrambling code sequence corresponding to multiple candidate E-PDCCHs according to the number of control channel unit eCCEs occupied by the candidate enhanced physical downlink control channel E-PDCCH;
  • a signal receiving unit configured to receive a signal sent by the sending device
  • a detecting unit configured to perform blind detection on the signal by using the scrambling code sequence.
  • the signal is scrambled according to the scrambling sequence related to the number of eCCEs, so that when the signal receiving end performs blind detection, only the number and actual number of eCCEs of the set E-PDCCH are set. If it matches, it can be decoded correctly. Otherwise, a decoding error will occur.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an E-PDCCH resource allocation situation when a decoding error occurs in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a specific process of a signal sending method in an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is another schematic flowchart of a signal sending method in an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of obtaining a scrambling code sequence corresponding to each aggregation level in the embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a scrambling code sequence obtained by cyclic shift in the embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a multi-pass cyclic shift obtaining scrambling code sequence in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing a sequence of obtaining a scrambling code when the eCCE in the search space is an integer multiple in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a specific process of a signal receiving method in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a specific composition of a signal sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a specific composition of the scrambling code acquiring unit of FIG.
  • Figure 12 is a block diagram showing a specific composition of a signal receiving apparatus in an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • each E-PDCCH is still an integer of Mi (i is 0, 1 , 1-1, where i represents an aggregation level, and I represents an aggregation level, which may be 1 . 2, 4, 8)
  • the control information in the E-PDCCH is obtained by convolutional coding with a PDCCH-like mother code of 1/3 and rate matching based on a cyclic buffer. If the E-PCCCH is transmitted in a continuous RB pair area with the PDSCH, there will be a problem.
  • the logical unit of the E-PDCCH is defined as an eCCE.
  • eCCE the logical unit of the E-PDCCH.
  • the E-PDCCH is sent to a certain UE using 4 eCCEs (corresponding to aggregation level 4) (ie, the correct aggregation level is aggregation level 4).
  • This E-PDCCH occupies two RB pairs, and RB pairs numbered 0 and 1 in RBG0.
  • the resources allocated by the PDSCH are resources other than the E-PDCCH in RBG0 and RBG1, that is, RB pairs numbered 2, 3, 4, and 5.
  • aggregation level 2 includes two eCCEs, one RB is occupied
  • four eCCEs may be caused.
  • the content of the last two is the same as the content of the first two, so that only the aggregation level 2 is correctly decoded.
  • the UE will consider the PDSCH to be the RB pair numbered 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, but actually This will cause a decoding error in the PDSCH.
  • TypeO resource allocation is one of the resources allocation to the PDSCH in the prior art.
  • the resource allocation to the PDSCH includes: Type O (Type 0), Type 1 (Type 1) and Type 2 (Type 2) resource allocation methods.
  • the resource allocation of type 0 is allocated by a resource block group (RBG);
  • the resource allocation of type 1 is resource allocation in units of RB pairs by means of a bit bitmap;
  • Type 2 resource allocation is a continuous resource allocation.
  • the number of logical units of different eCCEs transmitting the E-PDCCH may cause coding ambiguity, causing the UE to determine the frequency domain resource error used by the PDSCH, and finally Caused a decoding error.
  • the embodiment of the present invention proposes a solution for generating a scrambling code sequence for E-PDCCH, which is related to different aggregation levels (or the number of different eCCEs of the E-PDCCH).
  • an initial scrambling sequence can be formed, and the scrambling code for the E-PDCCH is derived from the scrambling sequence starting from a different shift or cyclic shift.
  • FIG. 2 it is a specific process diagram of a signal sending method in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the process includes the following steps:
  • the number of eCCEs occupied by the E-PDCCH is different from the aggregation level of the E-PDCCH, and the scrambling code sequences corresponding to the E-PDCCHs of at least two different aggregation levels are different. In another preferred embodiment, the sequence of the E-PDCCHs of different aggregation levels is different.
  • the interference corresponding to the E-PDCCH with a higher aggregation level is required.
  • the first M codewords of the code sequence are different from the codewords of the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH with a lower aggregation level, and the length of the M codewords is lower than the E-PDCCH of the lower aggregation level.
  • the corresponding scrambling code sequences have the same length.
  • the "number of eCCEs according to the E-PDCCH" in the embodiments of the present invention refers not only to the length of the scrambling code sequence to match the number of eCCEs occupied by the E-PDCCH, but also to at least two E-PDCCHs.
  • the sequence content of the corresponding scrambling code sequence is also different.
  • the corresponding scrambling code sequence should also be 100 bits and 200 bits, respectively, but in each embodiment of the present invention, one eCCE
  • the corresponding 100-bit scrambling sequence is also different from the first 100 bit sequences of the 200-bit scrambling sequence corresponding to the two eCCEs.
  • the scrambling code corresponding to the E-PDCCH of four eCCEs The sequence is different from the first 400 bits of the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH occupying 8 eCCEs.
  • the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH occupying one eCCE is the same as the first 100 bits of the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH occupying two eCCEs.
  • the number of eCCEs may correspond to an aggregation level of the E-PDCCH.
  • This step can be specifically Obtaining: an initial scrambling code sequence; acquiring, according to the aggregation level of the E-PDCCH, a scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH from the initial scrambling code sequence, where the initial scrambling code of different aggregation levels
  • the content and length of the sequence may be independent of the specific aggregation level of the current E-PDCCH.
  • the different aggregation levels may also be at least two different aggregation levels of the aggregation level supported by the base station or the user, that is, the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the EPDCCH of at least two different aggregation levels is in the The starting position in the initial scrambling sequence is different.
  • the initial scrambling code sequence length may be determined in advance, that is, the initial scrambling code sequence for acquiring the E-PDCCH may be: obtaining an initial scrambling code sequence according to a bit length occupied by a maximum search space of the receiving device.
  • obtaining the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH from the initial scrambling code sequence may be: cyclically reading the initial scrambling code sequence to obtain a scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH.
  • the initial scrambling code length may also be determined in the above manner, and an initial scrambling code sequence is determined based on experience and the like. Then, corresponding scrambling code sequences are obtained from different starting positions in the sequence according to the aggregation level. If the initial scrambling code sequence is sufficiently long, when the corresponding scrambling code sequence is obtained from different starting positions in the sequence according to the aggregation level, the corresponding long scrambling code is obtained according to the number of bits of the aggregation level from the corresponding starting position. The sequence may be; if the initial scrambling sequence is not long enough, the initial scrambling sequence may be cyclically repeated from the corresponding starting position to obtain a corresponding scrambling sequence.
  • the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH of different aggregation levels is used.
  • the starting position, the sequence length of the interval between the starting positions is a non-integer multiple of the bit length included in the number of eCCEs corresponding to each aggregation level.
  • the step may further be: generating, by the base station or at least two different aggregation levels supported by the user equipment, different initial scrambling code sequences, from the generated initial interference
  • the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH is obtained in the code sequence.
  • the initialization of the scrambling code is different, that is, a different c mit c mit may be a function of an aggregation level, or according to an aggregation level.
  • different c mit generation functions are defined. Specifically:
  • X is 2 m xf(L) , where f(L) is a function of aggregation level L; or X is a non-zero integer, and the values of X are different for at least two different aggregation levels.
  • X can be 2 m xL or 2 m xlo g 2 (L) or 2 m xp or 2 m xceil (L/2), where p is a non-negative integer and for at least two different aggregation levels, P The value is also different.
  • XX n is a value corresponding to the first aggregation level, ..., the nth aggregation level, respectively.
  • ⁇ ⁇ may be 0, 1, ... such non-negative integer, and may be 2 m xp, e.g.
  • the scrambling is performed by the following formula (1).
  • b(i) is the signal bit transmitted by the E-PDCCH
  • c (i) is the scrambling code.
  • the generation of the scrambling code sequence c (i) is described in detail in Section 7.2 Pseudo-random sequence generation of the 3GPP 36.211 V10.3.0 (Physical Channels and Modulation, Release 10) version. At this point, the initialization of the scrambling code is
  • N ⁇ dl is the cell identification number (CdllD) or the identifier of the cell where the user equipment is located.
  • the UE-level scrambling code used by the UE's PDSCH transmission.
  • FIG. 3 is another schematic flowchart of a signal transmitting method in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the E-PDCCH channel with an aggregation level of L consists of logical units (eCCEs) of L E-PDCCHs.
  • eCCEs logical units of L E-PDCCHs.
  • Table 1 the search space of the E-PDCCH in this example.
  • the aggregation level of the UE is 4, and the number of candidate sets is 2. Then, the UE will blindly check twice under the condition that the E-PDCCH of the UE has an aggregation level of 4.
  • the signal sending method in this example includes the following steps:
  • the scrambling code length is equal to the occupied bit length of the UE's largest search space. For example, in Table 1, the maximum search space size is 16 eCCEs. Then, the scrambling code is generated according to the bit length occupied by the 16eCCE.
  • Initialization of the scrambling code Specifically, the initial 4 special code sequence may be generated according to the initial method of the formula (3) or other scrambling code UE level.
  • the scrambling codes of each aggregation level are extracted by cyclic shift, as shown in FIG. 4 .
  • Figure 4 the starting positions of the different aggregation level scrambling codes are different.
  • Figure 5 shows the scrambling codes corresponding to the obtained aggregation levels.
  • the aggregation level is fixed, the starting point of the scrambling code is fixed, but since the size of the occupied bits of each eCCE on the E-PDCCH may be different, the bits of the eCCE according to the E-PDCCH The length gets the scrambling sequence.
  • the required scrambling code is generated in a cyclic manner. As shown in Fig. 6, if the scrambling code length of the aggregation level 8 is not enough, the part of the initial scrambling code is obtained by looping.
  • the dotted line with an arrow indicates the manner in which the scrambling code is obtained by loop.
  • the required scrambling code length is more than the initial scrambling code length L11 length, and after the loop is repeated from the starting position, the length of the recirculating L22 reaches the end position to obtain the scrambling code.
  • the scrambling code sequence is recorded as r0, rl, r2, ..., rN-1.
  • the required scrambling code length of the E-PDCCH is M, and M ⁇ N, and the starting position of the scrambling code of the E-PDCCH is rS, and the scrambling sequence for the E-PDCCH is rS, rS+1, rN-1, rO, rl, rS-1, rS, rS+1, rX.
  • X (S+M-N-1) mod (N) in rX. That is, the scrambling code of the required length is generated by looping. If the length of the loop is not enough, then the loop is taken, and it is known that the required length is obtained.
  • the E-PDCCH signal is scrambled according to the obtained scrambling code sequence and then sent.
  • different scrambling code sequences are configured according to the number of logical units occupied by different E-PDCCHs, and the decoding does not cause the problem of ambiguous decoding of E-PDCCH signals of different aggregation levels.
  • the RB determination error of the PDSCH is caused, which causes a decoding error of the PDSCH signal, and the technology in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the scheme can avoid such errors and can correctly decode each channel signal.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a signal receiving method. As shown in FIG. 9, the method includes the following steps:
  • the acquisition of the scrambling code sequence may be performed by the receiving end in the same manner as the transmitting end, that is, when the receiving end is blindly detected, the scrambling code is generated in the same manner as the sending according to the set eCCE number, and the eCCE is set by the receiving end.
  • the scrambling code generated by the receiver can be the same as the scrambling code used by the sender.
  • the step may specifically include:
  • the initial scrambling code sequence may be obtained according to the bit length occupied by the largest search space of the receiving device.
  • the number of eCCEs that the candidate E-PDCCH occupies corresponds to the aggregation level of the candidate E-PDCCH, and the at least two candidate E-PDCCHs of different aggregation levels correspond to the .
  • the Yu code sequence is different.
  • the scrambling code corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH of the at least two different aggregation levels in the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH of the at least two different aggregation levels, the scrambling code corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH with a higher aggregation level
  • the first M codewords of the sequence are different from the codewords of the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH with a lower aggregation level, and the length of the M codewords is lower than the candidate E-PDCCH with the lower aggregation level.
  • the corresponding scrambling code sequences have the same length.
  • the acquiring the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the multiple candidate E-PDCCHs according to the number of the control channel unit eCCEs that the candidate E-PDCCH occupies is similar to the transmitting end, including: acquiring the initial scrambling code And obtaining, according to the aggregation level of the candidate E-PDCCH, a scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH, where the at least two different aggregation start positions are different.
  • the acquiring the initial scrambling code sequence comprises obtaining an initial scrambling code sequence according to a bit length occupied by the largest search space.
  • a sequence of intervals between the starting positions is a non-integer multiple of the bit length included in the number of eCCEs corresponding to each aggregation level.
  • Obtaining the number of the control channel unit eCCEs, and acquiring the scrambling code sequences corresponding to the plurality of candidate E-PDCCHs includes: obtaining an initial scrambling code sequence according to the aggregation level of the candidate E-PDCCH; wherein, the at least two different aggregation levels The initial scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH is different; and the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH is obtained from the initial scrambling code sequence.
  • the acquiring an initial scrambling code sequence according to the aggregation level of the candidate E-PDCCH includes obtaining an initial according to an aggregation level, an initialization parameter, and an initialization function of the candidate E-PDCCH.
  • the initialization function of the column is different.
  • the acquiring the initial scrambling code sequence according to the aggregation level, the initialization parameter, and the initialization function of the candidate E-PDCCH includes: according to the aggregation level of the candidate E-PDCCH, an initialization parameter, an initialization function, and the receiving device. The length of the bit occupied by the largest search space, and the initial scrambling sequence is obtained.
  • the initialization of the scrambling code is different, that is, different c mit is generated.
  • c mit can be a function of the aggregation level, or a different c mit generation function according to the aggregation level.
  • c init ⁇ .2 ml + q.2 m2 + Ln s / 2J.2 1 " 3 + N ro + f (L) , or n ⁇ .2 ml + q.2 m2 + [n s 12".2 m3 + N ro + X : for the first aggregation level ctait :> or
  • the slot number is the radio network temporary identifier
  • N m is the identifier of the cell or virtual cell where the user equipment is located, and the radio network temporary identifier (for example, C-RNTI SPS C-RNTL Temporary C-RNTI, etc.)
  • the user equipment is used to generate at least one of the parameters of the DMRS sequence; ml, m2, m3 are non-negative integers, q is equal to 0 or 1; for at least two different aggregation levels, the values of X are different.
  • X is 2 m xf(L) , where f(L) is a function of aggregation level L; or X is a non-zero integer, and the values of X are different for at least two different aggregation levels.
  • X can be 2 m xL or 2 m xlo g 2 (L) or 2 m xp or 2 m xceil (L/2), where p is a non-negative integer and for at least two different aggregation levels, P The value is also different.
  • ⁇ , ⁇ ⁇ is a value corresponding to the first aggregation level, ..., the nth aggregation level, respectively.
  • ⁇ ⁇ can be a non-negative integer such as 0, 1, ..., or 2 m xp , for example
  • the 302. Perform blind detection on the signal by using the scrambling code sequence. In the case of blind detection, only the number of eCCEs occupied by the E-PDCCH set by the receiving end and the received E-PDCCH are occupied. When the number of eCCEs is the same, the correct scrambling sequence can be obtained, and the correct decoding response can be obtained.
  • the method may include: selecting one E-PDCCH from the plurality of candidate E-PDCCHs; and performing, by using the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the selected E-PDCCH, the signals carried by the selected E-PDCCH 7 Decoding.
  • the processing of the decoding result may be specifically: if the correct decoding response is obtained, acquiring the decoded signal; if an erroneous decoding response is obtained, excluding the plurality of candidate E-PDCCHs After the selected E-PDCCH is described, the blind detection is performed again.
  • the received signal is prompted to be incorrect, and the request to resend or/and directly discard the received signal is specifically
  • the operation can refer to the processing method in the prior art.
  • the transmission signal transmitted from the E-PDCCH is a signal scrambled according to the scrambling code sequence of the eCCE it occupies, when the receiver receives, the blind detection process, although the receiver sets the E-PDCCH according to it
  • the number of eCCEs occupied is decoded, but because the number of different eCCEs in the scrambling is different, the corresponding scrambling sequence is different.
  • the receiver only the eCCEs according to the number of eCCEs occupied by the E-PDCCH of the sender are the same. The number is decoded to obtain the correct decoding result. In the prior art, it is possible to use different eCCE data for decoding, and still obtain a correct decoding response, thereby causing erroneous decoding.
  • the sender sends an aggregation level of 4
  • the receiver will not decode correctly.
  • the receiver will adjust the aggregation level until the aggregation level is set to 4. Correctly decode the signal.
  • the number of bits of the E-PDDCH at the transmitting end is First, channel coding (such as convolutional code) is performed, and then Cyclic redundancy check (CRC) bits are added; then, the CRC-added bits are bit-scrambled (that is, in the manner of the above embodiment). Scrambling); then modulating the scrambled bits, and so on.
  • channel coding such as convolutional code
  • CRC Cyclic redundancy check
  • the information is demodulated to obtain the bit information, and then the descrambling code operation is performed according to the scrambling code; then the channel decoding is performed; after the channel decoding, it is determined whether the data is received according to the result of the CRC check. E-PDDCH.
  • the transmitted E-PDDCH is four eCCEs (aggregation level is 4).
  • aggregation level is 4
  • the scrambling code of the low aggregation level is a part of the scrambling code of the high aggregation level (related to the number of bits).
  • the E-PDDCH of the high aggregation level is transmitted, the E-PDDCH of the low aggregation level is also likely to be correctly decoded.
  • the scrambling codes of different aggregation levels are obtained by cyclic shifting according to the aggregation level, thereby avoiding the possibility that the scrambling code of the low aggregation level is the former part of the scrambling code of the high aggregation level. Sex.
  • the receiving end performs the descrambling operation according to the scrambling code, and after the channel decoding, the root result prompting signal is incorrect, and the scrambling code corresponding to the other aggregation level may be re-selected for descrambling until the verification result is correct, or when all If the possible scrambling codes are still unable to obtain the correct result after the test, the received signal is incorrect, the received signal is discarded, and/or the request signal is resent.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a specific composition of a signal sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the apparatus may be located in a base station.
  • the signal transmitting apparatus 1 may include: a scrambling code acquiring unit 10, configured to acquire a scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH according to the number of eCCEs occupied by the E-PDCCH; and the scrambling unit 12 is configured to use the corresponding The scrambling code sequence scrambles the signal carried by the E-PDCCH; and the scrambling transmitting unit 14 is configured to send the scrambled signal to the receiving device.
  • the scrambling code obtaining unit 10 may include: an initial sequence obtaining subunit 100, configured to acquire an initial scrambling code sequence; and a scrambling code obtaining subunit 102, configured to use the initial scrambling according to an aggregation level of the E-PDCCH Obtaining a scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH in a code sequence, where different aggregation levels are the same.
  • the number of eCCEs occupied by the E-PDCCH corresponds to an aggregation level of the E-PDCCH, and the scrambling code sequence corresponding to at least two E-PDCCHs of different aggregation levels is different.
  • the first M codewords of the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH with a higher aggregation level and the aggregation are different, and the length of the M codewords is the same as the length of the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH with a lower aggregation level.
  • the sequence length of the interval between the start positions is a non-integer multiple of the bit length included in the number of eCCEs corresponding to each aggregation level. The bit length occupied by the largest search space, and the initial scrambling sequence is obtained.
  • the scrambling code obtaining unit 10 includes:
  • An initial sequence obtaining subunit 100 configured to acquire an initial scrambling code sequence
  • the scrambling code acquisition sub-unit 102 is configured to acquire, according to the aggregation level of the E-PDCCH, the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH from the initial scrambling code sequence, where at least two different aggregation levels are different.
  • the initial sequence acquisition subunit 100 is configured to obtain an initial scrambling code sequence according to a bit length occupied by a maximum search space of the receiving device.
  • a start position of the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH corresponding to the at least two different aggregation levels in the initial scrambling code sequence, and a sequence length between the start positions A non-integer multiple of the bit length included in the number of eCCEs corresponding to each aggregation level.
  • the scrambling code obtaining unit 10 includes:
  • the initial sequence acquisition sub-unit 100 is configured to obtain an initial scrambling code sequence according to the aggregation level of the E-PDCCH, where the initial scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH of at least two different aggregation levels is different;
  • the scrambling code acquisition sub-unit 102 is configured to obtain a scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH from the initial scrambling code sequence.
  • the initial sequence acquisition sub-unit 100 according to the aggregation level 1 J another E-PDCCH, and acquire initial scrambling sequence comprising:
  • the initial sequence acquisition sub-unit 100 is configured to obtain an initial scrambling code sequence according to an aggregation level, an initialization parameter, and an initialization function of the E-PDCCH, where the initial scrambling code corresponding to the at least two different aggregation levels
  • the initialization parameters of the sequence are different; and/or the at least two different aggregations are optional, the initial sequence acquisition sub-unit 100 is configured to obtain an initial according to the aggregation level of the E-PDCCH and the initialization function and the initialization function.
  • the scrambling code sequence includes: the initial sequence obtaining subunit is configured to obtain an initial scrambling code sequence according to an aggregation level of the E-PDCCH, an initialization parameter, an initialization function, and a bit length occupied by a maximum search space of the receiving device. .
  • the scrambling code acquisition sub-unit 102 is further configured to cyclically read the initial scrambling code sequence to obtain a scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH.
  • the above signal transmitting device can be set in the base station.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a specific composition of a signal receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the apparatus may be located in a mobile terminal.
  • the signal receiving apparatus 2 may include: a scrambling code unit 20, configured to acquire a scrambling code sequence corresponding to multiple candidate E-PDCCHs according to the number of control channel elements eCCE occupied by the candidate enhanced physical downlink control channel E-PDCCH;
  • the unit 22 is configured to receive a signal sent by the sending device, and the detecting unit 24 is configured to perform blind detection on the signal by using the scrambling code sequence.
  • the scrambling code 20 on the signal receiving side may be similar to: a start sequence sub-unit, configured to obtain an initial scrambling code sequence, and a scrambling code sub-unit, configured to acquire, according to an aggregation level of the candidate E-PDCCH, a scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH from the initial scrambling code sequence
  • the start of the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH of different aggregation levels in the initial scrambling sequence is different.
  • the number of eCCEs occupied by the candidate E-PDCCH corresponds to the aggregation level of the candidate E-PDCCH, and the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH of at least two different aggregation levels different.
  • the first M codewords of the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH with a higher aggregation level Different from the codeword of the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH with a lower aggregation level, the length of the M codewords and the scrambling code corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH with a lower aggregation level
  • the length of the sequence is the same.
  • the initial sequence sub-unit is specifically configured to obtain an initial scrambling code sequence according to a bit length occupied by a maximum search space of the receiving device.
  • the scrambling code subunit may be further configured to cyclically read the initial scrambling code sequence to obtain a scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH.
  • the sequence length of the interval between the start positions is a non-bit length included in the number of eCCEs corresponding to each aggregation level. Integer multiple.
  • the scrambling unit 20 includes: an initial sequence subunit, configured to acquire an initial scrambling code sequence, and a scrambling code subunit, configured to use, according to an aggregation level of the candidate E-PDCCH, from the Acquiring the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH in the initial scrambling sequence, where the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH of the at least two different aggregation levels is in the initial scrambling sequence The starting position is different.
  • the unit is configured to obtain an initial scrambling code sequence according to the bit length occupied by the largest search space.
  • a sequence of intervals between the starting positions is a non-integer multiple of the bit length included in the number of eCCEs corresponding to each aggregation level.
  • the scrambling unit 20 includes an initial sequence subunit, configured to obtain an initial scrambling code sequence according to an aggregation level of the candidate E-PDCCH; wherein, at least two different aggregation levels The initial scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH is different; the scrambling code sub-unit is configured to acquire a scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH from the initial scrambling code sequence.
  • the initial sequence subunit is configured to obtain an initial scrambling code sequence according to the aggregation level of the candidate E-PDCCH, where the initial sequence subunit is used to initialize according to an aggregation level of the candidate E-PDCCH.
  • a parameter and an initialization function obtaining an initial scrambling code sequence; wherein, the at least two
  • the initial sequence subunit is configured to obtain an initial scrambling code sequence according to an aggregation level, an initialization parameter, and an initialization function of the candidate E-PDCCH, where the initial sequence subunit is used according to the The aggregation level of the candidate E-PDCCH, the initialization parameter, the initialization function, and the bit length occupied by the maximum search space of the receiving device are obtained, and an initial scrambling code sequence is obtained.
  • the user equipment is used to generate at least one of the parameters of the DMRS sequence; ml, m2, m3 are the same.
  • the parameter used by the user equipment to generate the DMRS sequence is the identifier used by the user equipment to generate the DMRS sequence, or the scrambling code ID used by the user equipment to generate the DMRS sequence.
  • the detecting unit 24 may further include: a selecting subunit, configured to select one E-PDCCH from the multiple candidate E-PDCCHs; and a decoding subunit, configured to use a scrambling code corresponding to the selected E-PDCCH The sequence decodes the signal carried by the selected E-PDCCH. And further comprising: correctly processing the subunit, configured to acquire the decoded signal when the decoding subunit obtains a correct decoding response; and retry processing subunit, when the decoding sub After the unit obtains an erroneous decoding response, the blind detection is performed again after the selected E-PDCCH is excluded from the plurality of candidate E-PDCCHs.
  • the signal when the E-PDCCH signal is transmitted in the embodiment of the present invention, the signal is scrambled according to the scrambling sequence related to the number of eCCEs, so that the signal receiving end only performs the decoding when performing the decoding.
  • the number of eCCEs of the corresponding E-PDCCH is decoded to obtain a correct decoding result.
  • a person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the process of implementing the above embodiment method can be completed by a computer program to instruct related hardware, and the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, the program When executed, the flow of an embodiment of the methods as described above may be included.
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).

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Abstract

Disclosed are a signal sending method and device. The method comprises: according to the number of enhanced control channel elements (eCCEs) occupied by an enhanced physical downlink control channel (E-PDCCH), acquiring a scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH; scrambling a signal borne by the E-PDCCH by using the corresponding scrambling code sequence; and sending the scrambled signal to a receiving apparatus. By means of the present invention, decoding errors in blind detection can be avoided by scrambling a sequence to facilitate decoding.

Description

一种信号发送方法和装置  Signal transmitting method and device
本申请要求于 2012 年 4 月 19 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201210118183.8、 发明名称为"一种信号发送方法和装置"的中国专利申请的优 先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域  The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201210118183.8, entitled "A Signal Transmission Method and Apparatus", filed on April 19, 2012, the entire contents of . Technical field
本发明涉及无线通讯领域, 尤其涉及一种信号发送方法和装置。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of wireless communications, and in particular, to a signal transmitting method and apparatus. Background technique
在第三代合作伙伴计划 ( 3rd Generation Partnership Project, 3GPP )长期 演进(Long Term Evolution, LTE ) / LTE高级演进( LTE-advanced, LTE-A ) 系统中, 下行多址接入方式通常采用正交频分复用多址接入 ( Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access , OFDMA ) 方式。 系统的下行资源从时间 上看被划分成了正交频分复用多址 ( Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple, OFDM )符号, 从频率上看被划分成了子载波。  In the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) Long Term Evolution (LTE) / LTE Advanced Evolution (LTE-Advanced, LTE-A) system, the downlink multiple access method is usually orthogonal. Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA). The downlink resources of the system are divided into Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple (OFDM) symbols in terms of time, and are divided into subcarriers in terms of frequency.
根据 LTE Release 8/9/10标准,一个正常下行子帧,包含有两个时隙( slot ), 每个时隙有 7个 OFDM符号。并定义了资源块( Resource Block, RB )的大小, 一个 RB在频域上包含 12个子载波, 在时域上为半个子帧时长(一个时隙), 即包含 7个或 6个 OFDM符号。 在某个 OFDM符号内的某个子载波称为资源 元素 ( Resource Element, RE ), 因此一个 RB包含 84个或 72个 RE。 在一个 子帧上, 两个时隙的一对 RB称之为资源块对, 即 RB对( RB pair )。  According to the LTE Release 8/9/10 standard, a normal downlink subframe contains two slots (slots), and each slot has 7 OFDM symbols. The size of the Resource Block (RB) is defined. One RB contains 12 subcarriers in the frequency domain and half of the subframe duration (one time slot) in the time domain, that is, contains 7 or 6 OFDM symbols. A subcarrier within an OFDM symbol is called a Resource Element (RE), so an RB contains 84 or 72 REs. On one subframe, a pair of RBs of two slots is called a resource block pair, that is, an RB pair.
子帧上承载的各种数据,是在子帧的物理时频资源上划分出各种物理信道 来组织映射的。各种物理信道大体可分为两类:控制信道和业务信道。相应地, 控制信道承载的数据可称为控制数据(或控制信息), 业务信道承载的数据可 称为业务数据。  The various data carried on the subframe are organized by mapping various physical channels on the physical time-frequency resources of the subframe. The various physical channels can be roughly divided into two categories: control channels and traffic channels. Correspondingly, the data carried by the control channel may be referred to as control data (or control information), and the data carried by the traffic channel may be referred to as service data.
物理下行控制信道( Physical Downlink Control Channel , PDCCH )则是 控制信道的一种。 版本 10和之前的 LTE系统中, PDCCH与物理下行共享信 道(Physical Downlink Shared Channel, PDSCH )在一个子帧中是时分的, PDCCH 7 载在一个子帧的前 n个符号内, n可以为 1、 2、 3、 4中的一种, 在 频域上是通过交织处理后打散到整个系统带宽上的, 以获得频率分集增益; 其 调度的下行数据从该子帧的第 n+1个符号开始映射。 The Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) is A type of control channel. In version 10 and the previous LTE system, the PDCCH and the Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) are time-division in one subframe, and PDCCH 7 is carried in the first n symbols of one subframe, and n can be 1 One of 2, 3, 4, in the frequency domain, is interleaved and then spread to the entire system bandwidth to obtain a frequency diversity gain; the scheduled downlink data is from the n+1th of the subframe The symbol begins to map.
用户设备(User Equipment, UE )基于小区特定参考信号, 如, 公共参考 信号( Common Reference Signal, CRS ),在 PDCCH的搜索空间内根据 PDCCH 的载荷大小和聚合水平(有四种聚合水平,即 1,2,4,和 8 )对 PDCCH进行解调、 解码后,用该 UE特定的无线网络临时标识( Radio Network Temporary Identity, RNTI )解扰循环冗余校验 ( Cyclical Redundancy Check, CRC )来校验并确定 该 UE 自己的 PDCCH, 并根据该 PDCCH中的调度信息对其所调度的数据做 相应的接收或发送处理。 一个完整的 PDCCH 由一个或几个控制信道元素 ( Control Channel Element, CCE )组成,一个 CCE由 9个资源元素组( Resource Element Group, REG )组成, 一个 REG占 4个 RE。 根据 LTE Release 8/9/10, 一个 PDCCH可以由 1 , 2, 4或 8个 CCE组成。  The user equipment (User Equipment, UE) is based on a cell-specific reference signal, such as a Common Reference Signal (CRS), in the search space of the PDCCH according to the payload size and aggregation level of the PDCCH (there are four aggregation levels, ie, 1 , 2, 4, and 8) After the PDCCH is demodulated and decoded, the UE-specific Radio Network Temporary Identity (RNTI) is used to descramble the Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC). The UE's own PDCCH is determined and determined, and the scheduled data is received or sent according to the scheduling information in the PDCCH. A complete PDCCH consists of one or several Control Channel Elements (CCEs). A CCE consists of 9 Resource Element Groups (REGs), and a REG occupies 4 REs. According to LTE Release 8/9/10, one PDCCH can consist of 1, 2, 4 or 8 CCEs.
对于在一个子帧中传输的 PDSCH 和 PDCCH, 用户设备首先需要进行 PDCCH的盲检测, 也就是从所有的 CCE中检测出其所对应的 PDCCH。 如果 PDCCH检测正确,然后用户设备根据 PDCCH中的信息去解调对应的 PDSCH。 根据 PDSCH解调的正确与否, 用户设备需要在上行进行反馈。 若 PDSCH解 调正确,用户设备反馈 ACK给 eNB,表示用户设备已经正确接收到 eNB发送 的数据, eNB可以进行新的数据块的传输; 反之, 用户设备反馈 NACK给基 站(eNodeB, eNB ), 表示数据没有正确接收, 需要 eNB对此数据进行重传。  For the PDSCH and the PDCCH transmitted in one subframe, the user equipment first needs to perform blind detection of the PDCCH, that is, the PDCCH corresponding to the PDCCH is detected from all the CCEs. If the PDCCH is detected correctly, the user equipment then demodulates the corresponding PDSCH according to the information in the PDCCH. According to the correctness of PDSCH demodulation, the user equipment needs to perform feedback on the uplink. If the PDSCH is correctly demodulated, the user equipment feeds back the ACK to the eNB, indicating that the user equipment has correctly received the data sent by the eNB, and the eNB may perform the transmission of the new data block; otherwise, the user equipment feeds back the NACK to the base station (eNodeB, eNB), indicating The data is not received correctly, and the eNB needs to retransmit the data.
ACK/NACK的反馈是通过在物理上行控制信道( Physical Uplink Control Channel, PUCCH )上以码分复用的方式进行, 即每个用户设备通过一个时频 二维扩频的序列对 ACK/NACK进行调制发送。 其中, 对于每个动态调度的用 户设备,在上行传输 ACK/NACK的资源 (或序列)是由其 PDCCH的第一个 CCE 的序号隐性地来确定。 The ACK/NACK feedback is performed by means of code division multiplexing on the Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH), that is, each user equipment performs ACK/NACK through a sequence of time-frequency two-dimensional spread spectrum. Modulation transmission. Where, for each dynamic scheduling The resource (or sequence) in which the ACK/NACK is transmitted in the uplink is implicitly determined by the sequence number of the first CCE of its PDCCH.
对的 PDCCH中,每个 PDCCH是由 K个 CCE的组成,需要用户设备进行 盲检测。 由于 PDCCH中的控制信息是通过母码为 1/3的卷积编码和基于循环 緩沖的速率匹配得到, 所以当编码码率小于 1/3时, 可能会出现不同的逻辑单 元中包含同样的控制信息。  In the PDCCH of the pair, each PDCCH is composed of K CCEs, and the user equipment is required to perform blind detection. Since the control information in the PDCCH is obtained by convolutional coding of the primary code of 1/3 and rate matching based on the cyclic buffer, when the coding rate is less than 1/3, different logical units may contain the same control. information.
此时, 逻辑单元检测的模糊会导致用户设备所确定的 ACK/NACK资源模 糊的问题。  At this time, the ambiguity detected by the logical unit may cause a problem that the ACK/NACK resource determined by the user equipment is ambiguous.
在版本 10之后的 LTE系统中, 基于 MIMO预编码方式传输 PDCCH, 这 种 PDCCH可以基于 UE特定参考信号来解调,称其为增强的 PDCCH( Enhanced PDCCH, E-PDCCH ), 其组成的 CCE称其为 eCCE。 在 E-PDCCH中同样存在 上述问题, 而造成译码错误。 发明内容  In the LTE system after version 10, the PDCCH is transmitted based on the MIMO precoding method, and the PDCCH may be demodulated based on the UE-specific reference signal, which is called an enhanced PDCCH (E-PDCCH), and the CCE is composed of the CCE. It is eCCE. The above problem also exists in the E-PDCCH, causing a decoding error. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例所要解决的技术问题在于, 提供一种信号发送方法和装置。 通过加扰序列, 来协助译码, 避免盲检中的译码错误。  A technical problem to be solved by embodiments of the present invention is to provide a signal transmitting method and apparatus. The scrambling sequence is used to assist in decoding, avoiding decoding errors in blind detection.
为了解决上述技术问题,一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种信号发送方法, 包括:  In order to solve the above technical problem, in one aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a signal sending method, including:
根据增强的物理下行控制信道 E-PDCCH所占的控制信道单元 eCCE数 目, 获取所述 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列;  Acquiring the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH according to the number of control channel units eCCE occupied by the enhanced physical downlink control channel E-PDCCH;
利用对应的所述扰码序列对所述 E-PDCCH承载的信号加扰;  And scrambling the signal carried by the E-PDCCH by using the corresponding scrambling code sequence;
将所述加扰后的信号发送至接收设备。  The scrambled signal is sent to the receiving device.
另一方面, 本发明实施例还提供了一种信号接收方法, 包括:  On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a signal receiving method, including:
根据候选增强的物理下行控制信道 E-PDCCH所占的控制信道单元 eCCE 数目, 获取多个候选 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列; 接收发送设备发送的信号; Acquiring a scrambling code sequence corresponding to multiple candidate E-PDCCHs according to the number of control channel units eCCE occupied by the candidate enhanced physical downlink control channel E-PDCCH; Receiving a signal sent by the transmitting device;
利用所述扰码序列对所述信号进行盲检测。  The signal is blindly detected using the scrambling code sequence.
另一方面, 本发明实施例还提供了一种信号发送装置, 包括:  On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a signal sending apparatus, including:
扰码获取单元, 用于根据增强的物理下行控制信道 E-PDCCH所占的控制 信道单元 eCCE数目, 获取所述 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列;  a scrambling code obtaining unit, configured to acquire a scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH according to the number of control channel units eCCE occupied by the enhanced physical downlink control channel E-PDCCH;
加扰单元, 用于利用对应的所述扰码序列对所述 E-PDCCH承载的信号加 扰;  And a scrambling unit, configured to scramble the signal carried by the E-PDCCH by using the corresponding scrambling code sequence;
加扰发送单元, 用于将所述加扰后的信号发送至接收设备。  And a scrambling transmitting unit, configured to send the scrambled signal to the receiving device.
另一方面, 本发明实施例还提供了一种信号接收装置, 包括:  On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a signal receiving apparatus, including:
扰码单元, 用于根据候选增强的物理下行控制信道 E-PDCCH所占的控制 信道单元 eCCE数目, 获取多个候选 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列;  a scrambling code unit, configured to acquire a scrambling code sequence corresponding to multiple candidate E-PDCCHs according to the number of control channel unit eCCEs occupied by the candidate enhanced physical downlink control channel E-PDCCH;
信号接收单元, 用于接收发送设备发送的信号;  a signal receiving unit, configured to receive a signal sent by the sending device;
检测单元, 用于利用所述扰码序列对所述信号进行盲检测。  And a detecting unit, configured to perform blind detection on the signal by using the scrambling code sequence.
实施本发明实施例, 具有如下有益效果:  Embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
在进行 E-PDCCH信号发送时, 根据与 eCCE的数目有关的加扰序列对信 号进行加扰,这样,信号接收端在进行盲检时,只有设定的 E-PDCCH的 eCCE 的数目与实际数目相符, 才能正确译码, 否则, 将会产生译码错误。 附图说明  When the E-PDCCH signal is transmitted, the signal is scrambled according to the scrambling sequence related to the number of eCCEs, so that when the signal receiving end performs blind detection, only the number and actual number of eCCEs of the set E-PDCCH are set. If it matches, it can be decoded correctly. Otherwise, a decoding error will occur. DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施 例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作筒单地介绍,显而易见地, 下面描述 中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付 出创造性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。  In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description It is merely some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to the drawings without any creative work.
图 1是现有技术中的产生译码错误时的一种 E-PDCCH资源分配情况示意 图; 图 2是本发明实施例中的信号发送方法的一个具体流程示意图; 图 3是本发明实施例中的信号发送方法的另一个具体流程示意图; 意图; FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an E-PDCCH resource allocation situation when a decoding error occurs in the prior art; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a specific process of a signal sending method in an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is another schematic flowchart of a signal sending method in an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5是本发明实施例中移位获得各个聚合级别对应的扰码序列的示意图; 图 6是本发明实施例中循环移位获得扰码序列的示意图;  5 is a schematic diagram of obtaining a scrambling code sequence corresponding to each aggregation level in the embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a scrambling code sequence obtained by cyclic shift in the embodiment of the present invention;
图 7是本发明实施例中多遍循环移位获得扰码序列的示意图;  7 is a schematic diagram of a multi-pass cyclic shift obtaining scrambling code sequence in an embodiment of the present invention;
图 8是本发明实施例中搜索空间中的 eCCE为整数倍时移位获得扰码序列 的示意图;  FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing a sequence of obtaining a scrambling code when the eCCE in the search space is an integer multiple in the embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 9是本发明实施例中的信号接收方法的一个具体流程示意图;  9 is a schematic diagram of a specific process of a signal receiving method in an embodiment of the present invention;
图 10是本发明实施例中的信号发送装置的一个具体组成示意图; 图 11是图 10中的扰码获取单元的一个具体组成示意图;  10 is a schematic diagram of a specific composition of a signal sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a specific composition of the scrambling code acquiring unit of FIG.
图 12是本发明实施例中的信号接收装置的一个具体组成示意图。 具体实施方式  Figure 12 is a block diagram showing a specific composition of a signal receiving apparatus in an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图 ,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清 楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是 全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造 性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。  BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative work are within the scope of the present invention.
在 E - PDCCH中, 每个 E-PDCCH仍是由 Mi ( i为 0, 1 , 1-1的整数, 其中 i表示的是聚合级别, I表示的是聚合级别数, 取值可为 1 , 2, 4, 8 )个 类似于 CCE的逻辑单元组成, 需要用户设备进行盲检测。 E-PDCCH中的控制 信息是与 PDCCH—样通过母码为 1/3的卷积编码和基于循环緩沖的速率匹配 得到。 如果 E-PCCCH发送在与 PDSCH的连续的 RB对区域, 将会存在问题。  In the E-PDCCH, each E-PDCCH is still an integer of Mi (i is 0, 1 , 1-1, where i represents an aggregation level, and I represents an aggregation level, which may be 1 . 2, 4, 8) A logical unit similar to CCE, requiring user equipment for blind detection. The control information in the E-PDCCH is obtained by convolutional coding with a PDCCH-like mother code of 1/3 and rate matching based on a cyclic buffer. If the E-PCCCH is transmitted in a continuous RB pair area with the PDSCH, there will be a problem.
在本发明实施例中, 将 E-PDCCH的逻辑单元定义为 eCCE。 如图 1所示, 假设是 type 0 的资源分配, 一个 RBG有 3个 RB对, 在一个 RB对内, 有两 个 eCCE。 使用 4个 eCCE (对应聚合级别 4 )给某个 UE发送 E-PDCCH (即, 正确的聚合级别为聚合级别 4 ) 。 这个 E-PDCCH占两个 RB对, 在 RBG0内 编号为 0和 1的 RB对。而 PDSCH分配的资源是 RBG0和 RBG1内除 E-PDCCH 外的资源, 即编号为 2, 3, 4, 5的 RB对。 在 UE端, 在 E-PDCCH的盲检 中, 如果只有聚合级别 2 (聚合级别 2包括两个 eCCE, 占用一个 RB )的被正 确解码(由于母码卷积编码的原因可能造成 4个 eCCE中, 后两个与前两个的 内容是相同的,从而造成只有聚合级别 2被正确解码),这个 UE会认为 PDSCH 是占 编号为 1 , 2, 3, 4, 5 的 RB对, 而实际上这样会造成 PDSCH的译码 错误。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the logical unit of the E-PDCCH is defined as an eCCE. As shown in Figure 1, Assuming a resource allocation of type 0, one RBG has three RB pairs, and within one RB pair, there are two eCCEs. The E-PDCCH is sent to a certain UE using 4 eCCEs (corresponding to aggregation level 4) (ie, the correct aggregation level is aggregation level 4). This E-PDCCH occupies two RB pairs, and RB pairs numbered 0 and 1 in RBG0. The resources allocated by the PDSCH are resources other than the E-PDCCH in RBG0 and RBG1, that is, RB pairs numbered 2, 3, 4, and 5. On the UE side, in the blind detection of E-PDCCH, if only aggregation level 2 (aggregation level 2 includes two eCCEs, one RB is occupied) is correctly decoded (due to the mother code convolutional coding, four eCCEs may be caused. The content of the last two is the same as the content of the first two, so that only the aggregation level 2 is correctly decoded. The UE will consider the PDSCH to be the RB pair numbered 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, but actually This will cause a decoding error in the PDSCH.
需要说明的是, 上述 "typeO的资源分配" 是现有技术中对 PDSCH的资 源分配的一种。 对 PDSCH的资源分配包括: Type O (类型 0 ) , Type 1 (类型 1 ) 和 Type 2 (类型 2 )的资源分配方式。 其中, 类型 0的资源分配是以资源 块组(Resource Block Group, RBG ) 为单位分配资源的; 类型 1的资源分配 是以比特位图 (bitmap ) 的方式以 RB对为单位进行资源分配的; 类型 2的资 源分配是连续资源分配。  It should be noted that the above "typeO resource allocation" is one of the resources allocation to the PDSCH in the prior art. The resource allocation to the PDSCH includes: Type O (Type 0), Type 1 (Type 1) and Type 2 (Type 2) resource allocation methods. The resource allocation of type 0 is allocated by a resource block group (RBG); the resource allocation of type 1 is resource allocation in units of RB pairs by means of a bit bitmap; Type 2 resource allocation is a continuous resource allocation.
也就是说, 当分配给 PDSCH的 RBG内有 E-PDCCH时,发送 E - PDCCH 的不同 eCCE的逻辑单元的个数会造成的译码模糊, 导致 UE判定 PDSCH使 用的频域资源错误, 并最终导致译码错误。  That is, when there is an E-PDCCH in the RBG allocated to the PDSCH, the number of logical units of different eCCEs transmitting the E-PDCCH may cause coding ambiguity, causing the UE to determine the frequency domain resource error used by the PDSCH, and finally Caused a decoding error.
本发明实施例在上述发现的基础上,提出了一种解决方案, 即生成一个用 于 E-PDCCH的扰码序列,其与不同的聚合级别(或者 E-PDCCH的不同 eCCE 的数目)有关。 在具体实施例中, 可以先生成一个初始扰码序列, 再从不同的 移位或循环移位开始在从这个扰码序列中得到用于 E-PDCCH 的扰码。以下具 体对各实施例进行描述。  Based on the above findings, the embodiment of the present invention proposes a solution for generating a scrambling code sequence for E-PDCCH, which is related to different aggregation levels (or the number of different eCCEs of the E-PDCCH). In a particular embodiment, an initial scrambling sequence can be formed, and the scrambling code for the E-PDCCH is derived from the scrambling sequence starting from a different shift or cyclic shift. The embodiments are described below in detail.
如图 2所示, 为本发明实施例中的信号发送方法的一个具体流程示意图, 该流程包括如下步骤: As shown in FIG. 2, it is a specific process diagram of a signal sending method in an embodiment of the present invention. The process includes the following steps:
101、根据 E-PDCCH所占的 eCCE数目, 获取所述 E-PDCCH对应的扰码 序列。  101. Acquire a scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH according to the number of eCCEs occupied by the E-PDCCH.
在一个优选的实施例中, 所述 E-PDCCH 所占的 eCCE 数目与所述 E-PDCCH的聚合级别对应, 至少两个不同聚合级别的 E-PDCCH所对应的所 述扰码序列不同。 在另一个优选的实施例中, 不同聚合级别的 E-PDCCH所对 应的所述 ·ί尤码序列不同。  In a preferred embodiment, the number of eCCEs occupied by the E-PDCCH is different from the aggregation level of the E-PDCCH, and the scrambling code sequences corresponding to the E-PDCCHs of at least two different aggregation levels are different. In another preferred embodiment, the sequence of the E-PDCCHs of different aggregation levels is different.
需要说明的是,在一个优选的实施例中,在所述至少两个不同聚合级别的 E-PDCCH所对应的所述扰码序列中, 聚合级别较高的 E-PDCCH所对应的所 述扰码序列的前 M个码字与聚合级别较低的 E-PDCCH所对应的所述扰码序 列的码字不同, 所述 M个码字的长度与所述聚合级别较低的 E-PDCCH所对 应的所述扰码序列的长度相同。 换句话说, 在本发明各实施例中的 "根据 E-PDCCH所占的 eCCE数目 " 不仅是指扰码序列的长度要匹配 E-PDCCH所 占的 eCCE数目, 还是指至少两个 E-PDCCH所占的 eCCE数目不同时, 其对 应的扰码序列的序列内容也不一样。  It should be noted that, in a preferred embodiment, in the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH of the at least two different aggregation levels, the interference corresponding to the E-PDCCH with a higher aggregation level is required. The first M codewords of the code sequence are different from the codewords of the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH with a lower aggregation level, and the length of the M codewords is lower than the E-PDCCH of the lower aggregation level. The corresponding scrambling code sequences have the same length. In other words, the "number of eCCEs according to the E-PDCCH" in the embodiments of the present invention refers not only to the length of the scrambling code sequence to match the number of eCCEs occupied by the E-PDCCH, but also to at least two E-PDCCHs. When the number of eCCEs occupied is different, the sequence content of the corresponding scrambling code sequence is also different.
例如, 假设 1个 eCCE占 100个比特, 2个 eCCE占 200个比特; 则其对 应的扰码序列也应分别是 100个比特和 200个比特,但是,在本发明各实施例 中 1个 eCCE对应的 100个比特的扰码序列与 2个 eCCE对应的 200个比特的 扰码序列的前 100个比特序列也是不同的。 又例如, 假设 1个 eCCE占 100个 比特, 2个 eCCE占 200个比特, 4个 eCCE占 400个比特, 8个 eCCE占 800 个比特; 则占据 4个 eCCE的 E-PDCCH所对应的扰码序列与占据 8个 eCCE 的 E-PDCCH所对应的扰码序列的前 400个比特不同。同时,则占据 1个 eCCE 的 E-PDCCH所对应的扰码序列与占据 2个 eCCE的 E-PDCCH所对应的扰码 序列的前 100个比特相同。  For example, suppose one eCCE occupies 100 bits and two eCCEs occupy 200 bits; then the corresponding scrambling code sequence should also be 100 bits and 200 bits, respectively, but in each embodiment of the present invention, one eCCE The corresponding 100-bit scrambling sequence is also different from the first 100 bit sequences of the 200-bit scrambling sequence corresponding to the two eCCEs. For another example, assume that one eCCE occupies 100 bits, two eCCEs occupy 200 bits, four eCCEs occupy 400 bits, and eight eCCEs occupy 800 bits; then the scrambling code corresponding to the E-PDCCH of four eCCEs The sequence is different from the first 400 bits of the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH occupying 8 eCCEs. At the same time, the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH occupying one eCCE is the same as the first 100 bits of the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH occupying two eCCEs.
其中, eCCE数目可与所述 E-PDCCH的聚合级别对应。 本步骤具体可以 是: 获取初始扰码序列; 根据所述 E-PDCCH的聚合级别, 从所述初始扰码序 列中获取所述 E-PDCCH 对应的扰码序列, 其中, 不同聚合级别的所述 于初始扰码序列的内容和长度可与当前 E-PDCCH的具体聚合级别无关。 所述 不同的聚合级别还可以为所述基站或所述用户支持的聚合级别中的至少两个 不同聚合级别, 即, 至少两个不同聚合级别的 EPDCCH所对应的所述扰码序 列在所述初始扰码序列中的起始位置不同。 The number of eCCEs may correspond to an aggregation level of the E-PDCCH. This step can be specifically Obtaining: an initial scrambling code sequence; acquiring, according to the aggregation level of the E-PDCCH, a scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH from the initial scrambling code sequence, where the initial scrambling code of different aggregation levels The content and length of the sequence may be independent of the specific aggregation level of the current E-PDCCH. The different aggregation levels may also be at least two different aggregation levels of the aggregation level supported by the base station or the user, that is, the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the EPDCCH of at least two different aggregation levels is in the The starting position in the initial scrambling sequence is different.
其中, 上述初始扰码序列长度可以预先确定, 即所述获取 E-PDCCH的初 始扰码序列具体可为: 根据所述接收设备的最大的搜索空间所占用的比特长 度, 获得初始扰码序列。  The initial scrambling code sequence length may be determined in advance, that is, the initial scrambling code sequence for acquiring the E-PDCCH may be: obtaining an initial scrambling code sequence according to a bit length occupied by a maximum search space of the receiving device.
相应的, 从所述初始扰码序列中获取所述 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列具体 可为, 循环读取所述初始扰码序列以获取所述 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列。  Correspondingly, obtaining the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH from the initial scrambling code sequence may be: cyclically reading the initial scrambling code sequence to obtain a scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH.
当然初始扰码长度也可以不按上述方式确定,而且根据经验等信息确定一 个初始扰码序列。 然后,再根据聚合级别从该序列中不同的起始位置获得对应 的扰码序列。若该初始扰码序列足够长, 则根据聚合级别从该序列中不同的起 始位置获得对应的扰码序列时,只要从相应的起始位置开始按照聚合级别的比 特数取相应长的扰码序列即可; 若该初始扰码序列不够长, 则可以从相应的起 始位置开始对初始扰码序列进行循环重复后取得相应的扰码序列。  Of course, the initial scrambling code length may also be determined in the above manner, and an initial scrambling code sequence is determined based on experience and the like. Then, corresponding scrambling code sequences are obtained from different starting positions in the sequence according to the aggregation level. If the initial scrambling code sequence is sufficiently long, when the corresponding scrambling code sequence is obtained from different starting positions in the sequence according to the aggregation level, the corresponding long scrambling code is obtained according to the number of bits of the aggregation level from the corresponding starting position. The sequence may be; if the initial scrambling sequence is not long enough, the initial scrambling sequence may be cyclically repeated from the corresponding starting position to obtain a corresponding scrambling sequence.
进一步的, 为了尽可能的减少译码错误, 在上述过程中, 在确定扰码序列 时, 当 E-PDCCH的聚合级别不同时, 对于不同聚合级别的所述 E-PDCCH所 对应的扰码序列的起始位置,其起始位置之间间隔的序列长度为各聚合级别对 应的 eCCE数目所包含的比特长度的非整数倍。  Further, in order to reduce the decoding error as much as possible, in the above process, when the scrambling code sequence is determined, when the aggregation level of the E-PDCCH is different, the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH of different aggregation levels is used. The starting position, the sequence length of the interval between the starting positions is a non-integer multiple of the bit length included in the number of eCCEs corresponding to each aggregation level.
可选的, 本步骤具体还可以是: 对于所述基站或所述用户设备支持的聚合 级别中的至少两个不同聚合级别,产生不同的所述初始扰码序列,从所述产生 的初始扰码序列中获取所述 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列。 例如:对于所述基站或所述用户设备支持的聚合级别中的至少两个不同聚 合级别, 扰码的初始化不同, 即产生不同的 cmit cmit具体可以是聚合级别的函 数, 或者根据聚合级别定义不同的 cmit产生函数。 具体为: Optionally, the step may further be: generating, by the base station or at least two different aggregation levels supported by the user equipment, different initial scrambling code sequences, from the generated initial interference The scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH is obtained in the code sequence. For example, for at least two different aggregation levels of the aggregation level supported by the base station or the user equipment, the initialization of the scrambling code is different, that is, a different c mit c mit may be a function of an aggregation level, or according to an aggregation level. Define different c mit generation functions. Specifically:
^^k^+^ + X, 或 ^^k^+^ + X, or
Figure imgf000010_0001
Figure imgf000010_0001
cinit = n .2ml + q.2m2 + ns 12J.2"13 + Nro+ f(L) , 或 c init = n .2 ml + q.2 m2 + n s 12J.2" 13 + N ro + f(L) , or
n^ .2ml + q.2m2 +[ns /2」.2^ + Nro+X1 对于第一聚合级别 n^ .2 ml + q.2 m2 +[n s /2".2^ + N ro +X 1 for the first aggregation level
... , 或 η^ 2nd + q.2m2 + ns /2」.2m3 + Nro+Xn 对于第 n聚合级别 ... , or η^ 2 nd + q.2 m2 + n s /2".2 m3 + N ro +X n for the nth aggregation level
ctait = n .2^ + q.2m2 + ^ 12」.2m3 + Nro + X , 或 cinit = (Lns 12」 + D(2 · Nro + l).2ml + n .2m2 + X 其中 为时隙编号; 是无线网络临时标识; Nm为所述用户设备所在 小区或虚拟小区的标识, 无线网络临时标识(例如 C-RNTI SPS C-RNTL Temporary C-RNTI等)、 用户设备用于产生 DMRS序列的参数中的至少一 个; ml, m2, m3是非负整数, q等于 0或 1; 对于至少两个不同的聚合级别, X的值不同。 X是 2mx f(L) , 其中 f(L)是聚合级别 L的函数; 或 X是非零整数, 且对于 至少两个不同的聚合级别, X的值不同。 示例地, X可以是 2mxL或 2mxlog2(L) 或 2mxp或 2mxceil(L/2) ,其中 p是非负整数,且对于至少两个不同的聚合级别, P的值也不同。 X Xn为分别对应第一聚合级别, ..., 第 n聚合级别的 值。 Χι, 可以是 0, 1, …这样的非负整数, 也可以是 2mxp , 例如c tait = n .2^ + q.2 m2 + ^ 12".2 m3 + N ro + X , or c init = (Ln s 12" + D(2 · N ro + l).2 ml + n . 2 m2 + X where is the slot number; is the radio network temporary identifier; N m is the identifier of the cell or virtual cell where the user equipment is located, and the radio network temporary identifier (for example, C-RNTI SPS C-RNTL Temporary C-RNTI, etc.) And at least one of the parameters used by the user equipment to generate the DMRS sequence; ml, m2, m3 are non-negative integers, q is equal to 0 or 1; and values of X are different for at least two different aggregation levels. X is 2 m xf(L) , where f(L) is a function of aggregation level L; or X is a non-zero integer, and the values of X are different for at least two different aggregation levels. By way of example, X can be 2 m xL or 2 m xlo g 2 (L) or 2 m xp or 2 m xceil (L/2), where p is a non-negative integer and for at least two different aggregation levels, P The value is also different. XX n is a value corresponding to the first aggregation level, ..., the nth aggregation level, respectively. Χ ι, may be 0, 1, ... such non-negative integer, and may be 2 m xp, e.g.
29xl0,29xll,29xl2,29xl3,29xl4,29xl5中的任意 n个,或 2mx f(L),例如为 2mxL 或 2mxlog2(L)或 2mxceil(L/2)等。 ml, m2, m3, m4, m, p是非负整数。 f(L)是 2 9 xl0,2 9 xll,2 9 xl2,2 9 xl3,2 9 xl4,2 9 Any n of xl5, or 2 m xf(L), for example 2 m xL or 2 m xlog2(L) or 2 m xceil (L/2) and so on. Ml, m2, m3, m4, m, p are non-negative integers. f(L) is
同。 with.
102、 利用对应的所述扰码序列对所述 E-PDCCH承载的信号加扰; 将所 述加扰后的信号发送至接收设备。以便所述传输信号的接收设备可以根据所述 传输信号中的扰码序列进行正确的译码。 式。 如采用下述式(1)进行加扰。  102. Scramble the signal carried by the E-PDCCH by using the corresponding scrambling code sequence; and send the scrambled signal to a receiving device. The receiving device transmitting the signal can be correctly decoded according to the scrambling code sequence in the transmitted signal. formula. The scrambling is performed by the following formula (1).
b(i) = (b(i) + c(i))mod2 式(1)  b(i) = (b(i) + c(i))mod2 (1)
其中 b(i)为 E—PDCCH发送的信号比特, c(i)为扰码。 其中,扰码序列 c(i)的 生成在 3GPP 36.211 V10.3.0 ( Physical Channels and Modulation, Release 10 ) 版本的 7.2节 Pseudo-random sequence generation (伪随机序列生成)中有详细的 描述。 此时, 扰码的初始化为 Where b(i) is the signal bit transmitted by the E-PDCCH, and c (i) is the scrambling code. The generation of the scrambling code sequence c (i) is described in detail in Section 7.2 Pseudo-random sequence generation of the 3GPP 36.211 V10.3.0 (Physical Channels and Modulation, Release 10) version. At this point, the initialization of the scrambling code is
cM
Figure imgf000011_0001
+ N- 式(2)
c M
Figure imgf000011_0001
+ N- ( 2)
其中 为时隙编号。 N^dl为小区识别号 (CdllD)或表示的用户设备所在 小区的标识。 Among them is the slot number. N ^ dl is the cell identification number (CdllD) or the identifier of the cell where the user equipment is located.
对 E-PDCCH, 如果是 UE级别的扰码, UE的 PDSCH传输就使用的 UE 级别的扰码。 扰码的初始化为 cinit = n .214 + q.213 + ns 12」·29 + ' 式( 3 ) For the E-PDCCH, if it is a UE-level scrambling code, the UE-level scrambling code used by the UE's PDSCH transmission. The initialization of the scrambling code is c init = n .2 14 + q.2 13 + n s 12"·2 9 + ' (3)
其中 是 eNB 分配给用户设备的标识; q是码字的标识, 对于第一个 和第二个码字, 分别用 q=0和 q=1表示; 为时隙编号, N U表示的用户设备 所在小区的标识。 对 E - PDCCH 的扰码初始化值, 可以重用Where is the identifier assigned by the eNB to the user equipment; q is the identifier of the codeword, for the first and second codewords, respectively denoted by q= 0 and q =1 ; for the slot number, the user equipment represented by NU is located The identity of the cell. Scrambling code initialization value for E - PDCCH, can be reused
^+^^+^/ ^ + ^^^或者使用其他 UE级别的扰码初始化值来生 成扰码。 ^+^^+^/^ + ^^^ or use other UE level scrambling code initialization values to generate scrambling codes.
如图 3 所示, 为本发明实施例中的信号发送方法的另一个具体流程示意 图。 在本例中, 定义了 E-PDCCH的聚合级别可为 M=l, 2, 4, 8。 聚合级别 为 L的 E-PDCCH信道由 L个 E-PDCCH的逻辑单元( eCCE )组成。 表 1中, 为本例中的 E-PDCCH的搜索空间。  FIG. 3 is another schematic flowchart of a signal transmitting method in an embodiment of the present invention. In this example, the aggregation level of the E-PDCCH is defined as M=l, 2, 4, 8. The E-PDCCH channel with an aggregation level of L consists of logical units (eCCEs) of L E-PDCCHs. In Table 1, the search space of the E-PDCCH in this example.
表 1: UE监测的 E - PDCCH的候选集合  Table 1: Candidate set of E-PDCCH monitored by UE
Figure imgf000012_0001
Figure imgf000012_0001
在上表中, 比如 UE的聚合级别为 4, 候选集合的数目为 2。 则在 UE的 E-PDCCH , 聚合级别为 4的条件下, UE会盲检两次。  In the above table, for example, the aggregation level of the UE is 4, and the number of candidate sets is 2. Then, the UE will blindly check twice under the condition that the E-PDCCH of the UE has an aggregation level of 4.
如图 3所示, 本例中的信号发送方法包括如下步骤:  As shown in FIG. 3, the signal sending method in this example includes the following steps:
201、 预定义一个扰码长度。 比如, 这个扰码长度等于这个 UE最大的搜 索空间的所占用的比特长度。 比如在表 1 中, 最大的搜索空间大小为 16 个 eCCE。 则按 16eCCE所占用的比特长度生成扰码。 202、 扰码的初始化。 具体, 可以按照公式(3 )或其他的扰码 UE级别的 初始^ 方式, 生成初始 4尤码序列。 201. Predefining a scrambling code length. For example, the scrambling code length is equal to the occupied bit length of the UE's largest search space. For example, in Table 1, the maximum search space size is 16 eCCEs. Then, the scrambling code is generated according to the bit length occupied by the 16eCCE. 202. Initialization of the scrambling code. Specifically, the initial 4 special code sequence may be generated according to the initial method of the formula (3) or other scrambling code UE level.
203、 对不同的 E-PDCCH, 根据其所占逻辑单元(即 eCCE )的大小 /聚合 级别的大小, 通过循环移位的方式取出各个聚合级别的扰码, 如图 4所示。  203. For different E-PDCCHs, according to the size of the logical unit (ie, eCCE) and the size of the aggregation level, the scrambling codes of each aggregation level are extracted by cyclic shift, as shown in FIG. 4 .
在图 4中, 不同的聚合级别扰码的起始位置是不同的。 图 5给出了所获得 的各个聚合级别对应的扰码。 在图 5中, 只要是聚合级别固定, 扰码的起点是 固定的, 但由于 E - PDCCH上每个 eCCE的所占的比特的大小有可能不同, 根据这个 E-PDCCH所占的 eCCE的比特长度得到扰码序列。  In Figure 4, the starting positions of the different aggregation level scrambling codes are different. Figure 5 shows the scrambling codes corresponding to the obtained aggregation levels. In FIG. 5, as long as the aggregation level is fixed, the starting point of the scrambling code is fixed, but since the size of the occupied bits of each eCCE on the E-PDCCH may be different, the bits of the eCCE according to the E-PDCCH The length gets the scrambling sequence.
当从起始位置开始, 如果初始扰码长度小于 E-PDCCH所需的扰码长度, 则通过循环的方式生成所需扰码。 如图 6所示, 聚合级别 8的扰码长度不够, 则循环获得初始扰码的部分。  When starting from the starting position, if the initial scrambling code length is smaller than the scrambling code length required for the E-PDCCH, the required scrambling code is generated in a cyclic manner. As shown in Fig. 6, if the scrambling code length of the aggregation level 8 is not enough, the part of the initial scrambling code is obtained by looping.
当一遍循环不够时, 还可进行多遍的循环。 则如图 7所示, 带箭头的虚线 示意了循环获得扰码的方式。 其中, 需要的扰码长度比初始扰码长度还多 L11 长度,则从起始位置一遍循环后,再循环 L22的长度到达结束位置,获得扰码。  When the loop is not enough, a loop of multiple passes can be performed. Then, as shown in Fig. 7, the dotted line with an arrow indicates the manner in which the scrambling code is obtained by loop. Wherein, the required scrambling code length is more than the initial scrambling code length L11 length, and after the loop is repeated from the starting position, the length of the recirculating L22 reaches the end position to obtain the scrambling code.
举例说明,假设生成的扰码长度为 N,扰码序列记为 r0, rl , r2, ... , rN-1。 但 E-PDCCH的需要扰码长度为 M, 且 M≥N, E-PDCCH的扰码的起始位置为 rS, 则对 E-PDCCH的扰码序列为 rS, rS+1 , rN-1 , rO, rl , rS-1 , rS, rS+1 , rX。 其中 rX中的 X=(S+M-N-1) mod (N)。 即通过循环的方式生成 所需的长度的扰码, 如果循环一遍的长度不够, 则接着循环取, 知道取到需要 的长度为止。  For example, suppose the generated scrambling code length is N, and the scrambling code sequence is recorded as r0, rl, r2, ..., rN-1. However, the required scrambling code length of the E-PDCCH is M, and M≥N, and the starting position of the scrambling code of the E-PDCCH is rS, and the scrambling sequence for the E-PDCCH is rS, rS+1, rN-1, rO, rl, rS-1, rS, rS+1, rX. Where X=(S+M-N-1) mod (N) in rX. That is, the scrambling code of the required length is generated by looping. If the length of the loop is not enough, then the loop is taken, and it is known that the required length is obtained.
虽然不同聚合级别使用不同的移位, 但某些特殊的移位有可能可以造成 E-PDCCH译码模糊。 如图 8所示, 假设 AG = 1的搜索空间为 6个 eCCE, AG = 2的搜索空间为 12个 eCCE, 如表 1所示。 扰码按照搜索空间的长度生成, 则 AG = 1需要生成相对应的 6个 eCC的长度的扰码; AG = 2需要生成相对应 的 12个 eCC的长度的扰码; 假设 AG = 1的扰码起始位置为 0, AG = 2的扰 码起始位置这个序列中偏移了索引为 0和 1的 CCE的长度和, 则同样会产生 E - PDCCH的模糊。 所以, 不同的聚合级别的 E - PDCCH, 起始位置的差只 要不是正好整数个 eCCE所包含的比特长度, 就可以避免此问题。 Although different aggregation levels use different shifts, some special shifts may cause E-PDCCH decoding ambiguity. As shown in Fig. 8, it is assumed that the search space of AG = 1 is 6 eCCEs, and the search space of AG = 2 is 12 eCCEs, as shown in Table 1. The scrambling code is generated according to the length of the search space, then AG = 1 needs to generate a corresponding scrambling code of the length of 6 eCCs; AG = 2 needs to generate a corresponding scrambling code of the length of 12 eCCs; assuming AG = 1 interference The code start position is 0, AG = 2 The code start position is offset from the length of the CCE whose indices are 0 and 1, and the E-PDCCH is also blurred. Therefore, the difference in the starting position of the E-PDCCH of different aggregation levels can avoid this problem as long as it is not the bit length included in exactly one eCCE.
204、 根据获得的扰码序列对 E-PDCCH信号加扰后发送。  204. The E-PDCCH signal is scrambled according to the obtained scrambling code sequence and then sent.
通过上述实施例描述可以理解, 根据不同 E-PDCCH所占的逻辑单元的数 目配置不同的扰码序列, 译码时, 就不会造成将不同聚合级别的 E-PDCCH信 号译码模糊的问题。 例如, 在现有技术中, 当 PDSCH是类型 0的调度且和 E - PDCCH在一个 RBG内, 会造成 PDSCH所占 RB判定错误, 导致 PDSCH 信号的译码错误, 而本发明实施例中的技术方案则可以避免这种错误, 可以将 各信道信号进行正确的译码。  It can be understood from the foregoing description that different scrambling code sequences are configured according to the number of logical units occupied by different E-PDCCHs, and the decoding does not cause the problem of ambiguous decoding of E-PDCCH signals of different aggregation levels. For example, in the prior art, when the PDSCH is a type 0 scheduling and the E-PDCCH is in one RBG, the RB determination error of the PDSCH is caused, which causes a decoding error of the PDSCH signal, and the technology in the embodiment of the present invention. The scheme can avoid such errors and can correctly decode each channel signal.
相应的于上述的信号发送方法, 本发明实施例还提供了一种信号接收方 法, 如图 9所示, 该方法包括如下步骤:  Corresponding to the above signal transmission method, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a signal receiving method. As shown in FIG. 9, the method includes the following steps:
301、 根据候选增强的物理下行控制信道 E-PDCCH所占的控制信道单元 eCCE数目, 获取多个候选 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列。 该扰码序列的获取可 以是接收端根据与发送端相同的方式生成的,即接收端盲检时,根据设定 eCCE 数目采取与发送相同的方式来生成扰码, 当接收端设定的 eCCE数目与发送端 实际的发送的 eCCE数目相同时,接收端生成的扰码才能与发送端使用的扰码 相同。  301. Obtain a scrambling code sequence corresponding to multiple candidate E-PDCCHs according to the number of control channel unit eCCEs occupied by the candidate enhanced physical downlink control channel E-PDCCH. The acquisition of the scrambling code sequence may be performed by the receiving end in the same manner as the transmitting end, that is, when the receiving end is blindly detected, the scrambling code is generated in the same manner as the sending according to the set eCCE number, and the eCCE is set by the receiving end. When the number is the same as the actual number of eCCEs sent by the sender, the scrambling code generated by the receiver can be the same as the scrambling code used by the sender.
即, 本步骤具体可包括:  That is, the step may specifically include:
I、 获取初始扰码序列。 具体可以是根据接收设备的最大的搜索空间所占 用的比特长度, 获得初始扰码序列。  I. Obtain an initial scrambling code sequence. Specifically, the initial scrambling code sequence may be obtained according to the bit length occupied by the largest search space of the receiving device.
J、 根据所述候选 E-PDCCH 的聚合级别, 从所述初始扰码序列中获取所 述候选 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列,其中,不同聚合级别的所述候选 E-PDCCH 在从所述初始扰码序列中获取所述候选 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列时, 可 序列。 And acquiring, according to the aggregation level of the candidate E-PDCCH, the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH from the initial scrambling code sequence, where the candidate E-PDCCH of different aggregation levels is from the When acquiring the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH in the initial scrambling code sequence, Sequence.
另一方面, 对于不同聚合级别的所述候选 E-PDCCH所对应的扰码序列的 所包含的比特长度的非整数倍。  On the other hand, a non-integer multiple of the bit length included in the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH of different aggregation levels.
在一个可选的实施例中, 所述候选 E-PDCCH所占的 eCCE数目与所述候 选 E-PDCCH的聚合级别对应, 至少两个不同聚合级别的候选 E-PDCCH所对 应的所述 ·ί尤码序列不同。  In an optional embodiment, the number of eCCEs that the candidate E-PDCCH occupies corresponds to the aggregation level of the candidate E-PDCCH, and the at least two candidate E-PDCCHs of different aggregation levels correspond to the . The Yu code sequence is different.
在另一个可选的实施例中, 在所述至少两个不同聚合级别的候选 E-PDCCH所对应的所述扰码序列中, 聚合级别较高的候选 E-PDCCH所对应 的所述扰码序列的前 M个码字与聚合级别较低的候选 E-PDCCH所对应的所 述扰码序列的码字不同, 所述 M 个码字的长度与所述聚合级别较低的候选 E-PDCCH所对应的所述扰码序列的长度相同。  In another optional embodiment, in the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH of the at least two different aggregation levels, the scrambling code corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH with a higher aggregation level The first M codewords of the sequence are different from the codewords of the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH with a lower aggregation level, and the length of the M codewords is lower than the candidate E-PDCCH with the lower aggregation level. The corresponding scrambling code sequences have the same length.
在另一个可选的实施例中, 与发射端类似的, 所述根据候选 E-PDCCH所 占的控制信道单元 eCCE数目,获取多个候选 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列包括: 获取初始扰码序列; 根据所述候选 E-PDCCH的聚合级别, 从所述初始扰码序 列中获取所述候选 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列, 其中, 所述至少两个不同聚合 始位置不同。  In another optional embodiment, the acquiring the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the multiple candidate E-PDCCHs according to the number of the control channel unit eCCEs that the candidate E-PDCCH occupies is similar to the transmitting end, including: acquiring the initial scrambling code And obtaining, according to the aggregation level of the candidate E-PDCCH, a scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH, where the at least two different aggregation start positions are different.
可选的,所述获取初始扰码序列包括根据最大的搜索空间所占用的比特长 度, 获得初始扰码序列。  Optionally, the acquiring the initial scrambling code sequence comprises obtaining an initial scrambling code sequence according to a bit length occupied by the largest search space.
可选的, 对于所述至少两个不同聚合级别的所述候选 E-PDCCH所对应的 扰码序列在所述初始扰码序列中的的起始位置,所述起始位置之间间隔的序列 长度为各聚合级别对应的 eCCE数目所包含的比特长度的非整数倍。  Optionally, for a starting position of the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH of the at least two different aggregation levels in the initial scrambling sequence, a sequence of intervals between the starting positions The length is a non-integer multiple of the bit length included in the number of eCCEs corresponding to each aggregation level.
在另一个可选的实施例中, 与发射端类似的, 所述根据候选 E-PDCCH所 占的控制信道单元 eCCE数目,获取多个候选 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列包括: 根据所述候选 E-PDCCH的聚合级别, 获取初始扰码序列; 其中, 所述至少两 个不同聚合级别的所述候选 E-PDCCH所对应的所述初始扰码序列不同; 从所 述初始扰码序列中获取所述候选 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列。 In another optional embodiment, similar to the transmitting end, according to the candidate E-PDCCH Obtaining the number of the control channel unit eCCEs, and acquiring the scrambling code sequences corresponding to the plurality of candidate E-PDCCHs includes: obtaining an initial scrambling code sequence according to the aggregation level of the candidate E-PDCCH; wherein, the at least two different aggregation levels The initial scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH is different; and the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH is obtained from the initial scrambling code sequence.
可选的, 所述根据所述候选 E-PDCCH的聚合级别, 获取初始扰码序列包 括根据所述候选 E-PDCCH的聚合级别、 初始化参数和初始化函数, 获取初始  Optionally, the acquiring an initial scrambling code sequence according to the aggregation level of the candidate E-PDCCH includes obtaining an initial according to an aggregation level, an initialization parameter, and an initialization function of the candidate E-PDCCH.
列的初始化函数不同。 优选的, 所述根据所述候选 E-PDCCH的聚合级别、 初 始化参数和初始化函数, 获取初始扰码序列包括根据所述候选 E-PDCCH的聚 合级别、初始化参数、初始化函数和所述接收设备的最大的搜索空间所占用的 比特长度, 获取初始扰码序列。 The initialization function of the column is different. Preferably, the acquiring the initial scrambling code sequence according to the aggregation level, the initialization parameter, and the initialization function of the candidate E-PDCCH includes: according to the aggregation level of the candidate E-PDCCH, an initialization parameter, an initialization function, and the receiving device. The length of the bit occupied by the largest search space, and the initial scrambling sequence is obtained.
举例而言,对于所述基站或所述用户设备支持的聚合级别中的至少两个不 同聚合级别, 扰码的初始化不同, 即产生不同的 cmit 。 cmit具体可以是聚合级别 的函数, 或者根据聚合级别定义不同的 cmit产生函数。 For example, for at least two different aggregation levels of the aggregation level supported by the base station or the user equipment, the initialization of the scrambling code is different, that is, different c mit is generated. c mit can be a function of the aggregation level, or a different c mit generation function according to the aggregation level.
具体为:
Figure imgf000016_0001
+ Nm + X , 或 1 /2」2 + Nro + Χ: 对于第一聚合级别
Specifically:
Figure imgf000016_0001
+ Nm + X , or 1 /2" 2 + N ro + Χ : for the first aggregation level
Cmit , 或 C mit , or
Lns/2」2 + Nro + Xn 对于第 n聚合级别 Ln s /2"2 + N ro + X n for the nth aggregation level
cinit = ηκΝΉ .2ml + q.2m2 + Lns / 2J.21"3 + Nro + f (L) , 或 n^ .2ml + q.2m2 + [ns 12」.2m3 + Nro + X: 对于第一聚合级别 ctait :> 或 c init = ηκΝΉ .2 ml + q.2 m2 + Ln s / 2J.2 1 " 3 + N ro + f (L) , or n^ .2 ml + q.2 m2 + [n s 12".2 m3 + N ro + X : for the first aggregation level ctait :> or
n^ .2nd + q.2m2 + [ns 12」.2^ + Nro + Xn 对于第 n聚合级别 n^ .2 nd + q.2 m2 + [n s 12".2^ + N ro + X n for the nth aggregation level
ctait = n .2^ + q.2m2 + ^ 12」.2m3 + Nro + X , 或 cinit = (k 12」 + D(2 · Nro + l).2ml + n .2m2 + X 其中 为时隙编号; 是无线网络临时标识; Nm为所述用户设备所在 小区或虚拟小区的标识, 无线网络临时标识(例如 C-RNTI SPS C-RNTL Temporary C-RNTI等)、 用户设备用于产生 DMRS序列的参数中的至少一 个; ml, m2, m3是非负整数, q等于 0或 1; 对于至少两个不同的聚合级别, X的值不同。 c tait = n .2^ + q.2 m2 + ^ 12".2 m3 + N ro + X , or c init = (k 12" + D(2 · N ro + l).2 ml + n .2 M2 + X where is the slot number; is the radio network temporary identifier; N m is the identifier of the cell or virtual cell where the user equipment is located, and the radio network temporary identifier (for example, C-RNTI SPS C-RNTL Temporary C-RNTI, etc.) The user equipment is used to generate at least one of the parameters of the DMRS sequence; ml, m2, m3 are non-negative integers, q is equal to 0 or 1; for at least two different aggregation levels, the values of X are different.
X是 2mx f(L) , 其中 f(L)是聚合级别 L的函数; 或 X是非零整数, 且对于 至少两个不同的聚合级别, X的值不同。 示例地, X可以是 2mxL或 2mxlog2(L) 或 2mxp或 2mxceil(L/2) ,其中 p是非负整数,且对于至少两个不同的聚合级别, P的值也不同。 ^, Χη为分别对应第一聚合级别, ..., 第 η聚合级别的 值。 Χι , 可以是 0, 1, …这样的非负整数, 也可以是 2mxp , 例如X is 2 m xf(L) , where f(L) is a function of aggregation level L; or X is a non-zero integer, and the values of X are different for at least two different aggregation levels. By way of example, X can be 2 m xL or 2 m xlo g 2 (L) or 2 m xp or 2 m xceil (L/2), where p is a non-negative integer and for at least two different aggregation levels, P The value is also different. ^, Χ η is a value corresponding to the first aggregation level, ..., the nth aggregation level, respectively. Χ ι , can be a non-negative integer such as 0, 1, ..., or 2 m xp , for example
29xl0,29xll,29xl2,29xl3,29xl4,29xl5中的任意 n个,或 2mx f(L),例如为 2mxL 或 2mxlog2(L)或 2mxceil(L/2)等。 ml, m2, m3, m4, m, p是非负整数。 f(L)是 同。 2 9 xl0,2 9 xll,2 9 xl2,2 9 xl3,2 9 xl4,2 9 Any n of xl5, or 2 m xf(L), for example 2 m xL or 2 m xlog2(L) or 2 m xceil (L/2) and so on. Ml, m2, m3, m4, m, p are non-negative integers. f(L) is the same.
302、 接收发送设备发送的信号。  302. Receive a signal sent by the sending device.
302、 利用所述扰码序列对所述信号进行盲检测。 这样在盲检时, 只有接 收端所设定的 E-PDCCH所占的 eCCE数目与接收的所述 E-PDCCH所占的 eCCE数目一致时, 才能获得正确的扰码序列, 进而获得正确译码响应。 302. Perform blind detection on the signal by using the scrambling code sequence. In the case of blind detection, only the number of eCCEs occupied by the E-PDCCH set by the receiving end and the received E-PDCCH are occupied. When the number of eCCEs is the same, the correct scrambling sequence can be obtained, and the correct decoding response can be obtained.
本步骤具体可包括: 从所述多个候选 E-PDCCH中选择一个 E-PDCCH; 利用所述选择的 E-PDCCH所对应的扰码序列对所述选择的 E-PDCCH所 7 载 的信号进行译码。  The method may include: selecting one E-PDCCH from the plurality of candidate E-PDCCHs; and performing, by using the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the selected E-PDCCH, the signals carried by the selected E-PDCCH 7 Decoding.
对译码结果的处理具体可以是: 如果获得正确的译码响应, 则获取所述译 码后的信号; 如果获得错误的译码响应, 则从所述多个候选的 E-PDCCH中排 除所述选择的 E-PDCCH后, 重新进行所述盲检测。  The processing of the decoding result may be specifically: if the correct decoding response is obtained, acquiring the decoded signal; if an erroneous decoding response is obtained, excluding the plurality of candidate E-PDCCHs After the selected E-PDCCH is described, the blind detection is performed again.
如,重新设定 E-PDCCH所占的 eCCE数目,并根据重新设定的 E-PDCCH 所占的 eCCE数目获得扰码序列后进行译码, 并判断本次译码是否正确, 若正 确则输出译码结果, 若不正确则重复设定和译码直到获得正确译码。  For example, resetting the number of eCCEs occupied by the E-PDCCH, and obtaining a scrambling code sequence according to the number of eCCEs occupied by the reset E-PDCCH, and decoding, and determining whether the decoding is correct, if it is correct, outputting The result of the decoding, if not correct, repeats the setting and decoding until the correct decoding is obtained.
当然, 若所有可能的 E-PDCCH所占的 eCCE数目都设定过, 还是不能获 得正确译码结果, 则提示接收的信号有误, 请求重新发送或 /和直接丢弃本次 接收的信号, 具体操作可参考现有技术中的处理方式。  Of course, if the number of eCCEs occupied by all possible E-PDCCHs is set, and the correct decoding result cannot be obtained, the received signal is prompted to be incorrect, and the request to resend or/and directly discard the received signal is specifically The operation can refer to the processing method in the prior art.
即, 由于从 E-PDCCH发送的传输信号是根据其所占的 eCCE有关的扰码 序列加扰后的信号, 在接收方接收时, 盲检过程, 虽然是接收方根据其设定 E-PDCCH所占的 eCCE数目进行译码, 但是因为加扰时不同的 eCCE数目其 对应的扰码序列不同, 则对于接收方来说, 只有根据与发送方的 E-PDCCH所 占的 eCCE数目相同的 eCCE数目进行译码才能获得正确的译码结果。 而现有 技术中, 则会出现采用不同的 eCCE数据进行译码, 仍获得正确译码响应的可 能, 从而出现错误的译码。  That is, since the transmission signal transmitted from the E-PDCCH is a signal scrambled according to the scrambling code sequence of the eCCE it occupies, when the receiver receives, the blind detection process, although the receiver sets the E-PDCCH according to it The number of eCCEs occupied is decoded, but because the number of different eCCEs in the scrambling is different, the corresponding scrambling sequence is different. For the receiver, only the eCCEs according to the number of eCCEs occupied by the E-PDCCH of the sender are the same. The number is decoded to obtain the correct decoding result. In the prior art, it is possible to use different eCCE data for decoding, and still obtain a correct decoding response, thereby causing erroneous decoding.
比如, 若发送方发送时的聚合级别为 4, 若接收方设定按聚合级别为 1或 2进行解码则不能正确解码, 接收方会调整聚合级别, 直到设定按聚合级别为 4时, 才能对信号进行正确译码。  For example, if the sender sends an aggregation level of 4, if the receiver sets the aggregation level to 1 or 2 for decoding, the receiver will not decode correctly. The receiver will adjust the aggregation level until the aggregation level is set to 4. Correctly decode the signal.
当然,需要说明的是上述信号发送和接收方法中只主要描述了与解决现有 技术有关的技术方案, 在具体的信号发送时, 在发送端, E-PDDCH的比特数 据先进行信道编码 (比如卷积码), 然后加循环冗余校验 ( Cyclic redundancy check, CRC ) 比特; 然后对加了 CRC后的比特进行比特加扰(即按上述实施 例中的方式进行加扰 ); 然后对加扰后的比特进行调制, 等等。 Of course, it should be noted that only the technical solutions related to the prior art are mainly described in the foregoing signal transmitting and receiving methods. In the specific signal transmission, the number of bits of the E-PDDCH at the transmitting end is First, channel coding (such as convolutional code) is performed, and then Cyclic redundancy check (CRC) bits are added; then, the CRC-added bits are bit-scrambled (that is, in the manner of the above embodiment). Scrambling); then modulating the scrambled bits, and so on.
在接收端, 收到 E-PDDCH后, 先进行解调得到比特的信息, 然后根据扰 码进行解扰码操作; 然后进行信道译码; 信道译码后根据 CRC校验的结果判 断是否收到了 E-PDDCH。  At the receiving end, after receiving the E-PDDCH, the information is demodulated to obtain the bit information, and then the descrambling code operation is performed according to the scrambling code; then the channel decoding is performed; after the channel decoding, it is determined whether the data is received according to the result of the CRC check. E-PDDCH.
在现有技术中,如图 1所示,假设一个 RB有两个 eCCE,发送的 E-PDDCH 为 4个 eCCE (聚合级别为 4 )。 但按现有技术, 很可能当 E-PDDCH的聚合级 别为 1 , 2 时, 他们的扰码分别为聚合级别为 4的扰码的前一部分。 即低聚合 级别的扰码是高聚合级别的扰码的前某一部分(跟比特的数目有关)。 这样, 当发送时高聚合级别的 E-PDDCH时, 低聚合级别的 E-PDDCH同样有可能正 确译码。  In the prior art, as shown in FIG. 1, it is assumed that one RB has two eCCEs and the transmitted E-PDDCH is four eCCEs (aggregation level is 4). However, according to the prior art, it is likely that when the aggregation level of the E-PDDCH is 1, 2, their scrambling codes are the first part of the scrambling code of the aggregation level of 4, respectively. That is, the scrambling code of the low aggregation level is a part of the scrambling code of the high aggregation level (related to the number of bits). Thus, when the E-PDDCH of the high aggregation level is transmitted, the E-PDDCH of the low aggregation level is also likely to be correctly decoded.
而采用本发明实施例中采用的方法后,由于不同聚合级别的扰码是按照聚 合级别循环移位获得的,避免了低聚合级别的扰码是高聚合级别的扰码的前某 一部分的可能性。 这样, 接收端根据扰码进行解扰操作, 再进行信道译码后根 结果提示信号有误, 则可重新选取其他聚合级别对应的扰码进行解扰, 直到校 验结果正确, 或是当所有可能的扰码均试过之后仍得不到信号正确的结果, 则 提示接收信号有误, 丢弃已接收的信号或 /和请求信号重新发送等。  After the method used in the embodiment of the present invention is adopted, the scrambling codes of different aggregation levels are obtained by cyclic shifting according to the aggregation level, thereby avoiding the possibility that the scrambling code of the low aggregation level is the former part of the scrambling code of the high aggregation level. Sex. In this way, the receiving end performs the descrambling operation according to the scrambling code, and after the channel decoding, the root result prompting signal is incorrect, and the scrambling code corresponding to the other aggregation level may be re-selected for descrambling until the verification result is correct, or when all If the possible scrambling codes are still unable to obtain the correct result after the test, the received signal is incorrect, the received signal is discarded, and/or the request signal is resent.
如图 10, 为本发明实施例中的信号发送装置的一个具体组成示意图, 该 装置可位于基站中。 信号发送装置 1具体可包括: 扰码获取单元 10, 用于根 据 E-PDCCH所占的 eCCE数目, 获取所述 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列; 加扰 单元 12,用于利用对应的所述扰码序列对所述 E-PDCCH承载的信号加扰;加 扰发送单元 14, 用于将所述加扰后的信号发送至接收设备。  FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a specific composition of a signal sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the apparatus may be located in a base station. The signal transmitting apparatus 1 may include: a scrambling code acquiring unit 10, configured to acquire a scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH according to the number of eCCEs occupied by the E-PDCCH; and the scrambling unit 12 is configured to use the corresponding The scrambling code sequence scrambles the signal carried by the E-PDCCH; and the scrambling transmitting unit 14 is configured to send the scrambled signal to the receiving device.
其中, 若所述 eCCE数目与所述 E-PDCCH的聚合级别对应, 则如图 11 所示, 扰码获取单元 10可包括: 初始序列获取子单元 100, 用于获取初始扰 码序列; 扰码获取子单元 102, 用于根据所述 E-PDCCH的聚合级别, 从所述 初始扰码序列中获取所述 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列, 其中, 不同聚合级别的 同。 在另一个实施例中, 所述 E-PDCCH所占的 eCCE数目与所述 E-PDCCH 的聚合级别对应, 至少两个不同聚合级别的 E-PDCCH所对应的所述扰码序列 不同。 优选的, 在所述至少两个不同聚合级别的 E-PDCCH所对应的所述扰码 序列中, 聚合级别较高的 E-PDCCH所对应的所述扰码序列的前 M个码字与 聚合级别较低的 E-PDCCH所对应的所述扰码序列的码字不同, 所述 M个码 字的长度与所述聚合级别较低的 E-PDCCH 所对应的所述扰码序列的长度相 同。 所述起始位置之间间隔的序列长度为各聚合级别对应的 eCCE数目所包含的 比特长度的非整数倍。 最大的搜索空间所占用的比特长度, 获得初始扰码序列。 If the number of eCCEs corresponds to the aggregation level of the E-PDCCH, as shown in FIG. As shown, the scrambling code obtaining unit 10 may include: an initial sequence obtaining subunit 100, configured to acquire an initial scrambling code sequence; and a scrambling code obtaining subunit 102, configured to use the initial scrambling according to an aggregation level of the E-PDCCH Obtaining a scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH in a code sequence, where different aggregation levels are the same. In another embodiment, the number of eCCEs occupied by the E-PDCCH corresponds to an aggregation level of the E-PDCCH, and the scrambling code sequence corresponding to at least two E-PDCCHs of different aggregation levels is different. Preferably, in the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH of the at least two different aggregation levels, the first M codewords of the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH with a higher aggregation level and the aggregation The codewords of the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the lower-level E-PDCCH are different, and the length of the M codewords is the same as the length of the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH with a lower aggregation level. . The sequence length of the interval between the start positions is a non-integer multiple of the bit length included in the number of eCCEs corresponding to each aggregation level. The bit length occupied by the largest search space, and the initial scrambling sequence is obtained.
在一个可选的实施例中, 所述扰码获取单元 10包括:  In an optional embodiment, the scrambling code obtaining unit 10 includes:
初始序列获取子单元 100, 用于获取初始扰码序列;  An initial sequence obtaining subunit 100, configured to acquire an initial scrambling code sequence;
扰码获取子单元 102, 用于根据所述 E-PDCCH的聚合级别, 从所述初始 扰码序列中获取所述 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列, 其中, 至少两个不同聚合级 不同。 所述初始序列获取子单元 100用于根据所述接收设备的最大的搜索空间 所占用的比特长度, 获得初始扰码序列。 可选的, 对于所述至少两个不同聚合级别的所述 E-PDCCH所对应的扰码 序列在所述初始扰码序列中的的起始位置,所述起始位置之间间隔的序列长度 为各聚合级别对应的 eCCE数目所包含的比特长度的非整数倍。 The scrambling code acquisition sub-unit 102 is configured to acquire, according to the aggregation level of the E-PDCCH, the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH from the initial scrambling code sequence, where at least two different aggregation levels are different. The initial sequence acquisition subunit 100 is configured to obtain an initial scrambling code sequence according to a bit length occupied by a maximum search space of the receiving device. Optionally, a start position of the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH corresponding to the at least two different aggregation levels in the initial scrambling code sequence, and a sequence length between the start positions A non-integer multiple of the bit length included in the number of eCCEs corresponding to each aggregation level.
在另一个可选的实施例中, 所述扰码获取单元 10包括:  In another optional embodiment, the scrambling code obtaining unit 10 includes:
初始序列获取子单元 100, 用于根据所述 E-PDCCH的聚合级别, 获取初 始扰码序列; 其中, 至少两个不同聚合级别的所述 E-PDCCH所对应的所述初 始扰码序列不同;  The initial sequence acquisition sub-unit 100 is configured to obtain an initial scrambling code sequence according to the aggregation level of the E-PDCCH, where the initial scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH of at least two different aggregation levels is different;
扰码获取子单元 102, 用于从所述初始扰码序列中获取所述 E-PDCCH对 应的扰码序列。  The scrambling code acquisition sub-unit 102 is configured to obtain a scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH from the initial scrambling code sequence.
可选的, 所述初始序列获取子单元 100用于根据所述 E-PDCCH的聚合级 另1 J , 获取初始扰码序列包括: Optionally, the initial sequence acquisition sub-unit 100 according to the aggregation level 1 J another E-PDCCH, and acquire initial scrambling sequence comprising:
所述初始序列获取子单元 100用于根据所述 E-PDCCH的聚合级别、初始 化参数和初始化函数, 获取初始扰码序列; 其中, 所述至少两个不同聚合级别 所对应的所述初始扰码序列的初始化参数不同; 和 /或, 所述至少两个不同聚 可选的, 所述初始序列获取子单元 100用于根据所述 E-PDCCH的聚合级 另 t 初始化参数和初始化函数, 获取初始扰码序列包括: 所述初始序列获取子 单元用于根据所述 E-PDCCH的聚合级别、 初始化参数、 初始化函数和所述接 收设备的最大的搜索空间所占用的比特长度, 获取初始扰码序列。  The initial sequence acquisition sub-unit 100 is configured to obtain an initial scrambling code sequence according to an aggregation level, an initialization parameter, and an initialization function of the E-PDCCH, where the initial scrambling code corresponding to the at least two different aggregation levels The initialization parameters of the sequence are different; and/or the at least two different aggregations are optional, the initial sequence acquisition sub-unit 100 is configured to obtain an initial according to the aggregation level of the E-PDCCH and the initialization function and the initialization function. The scrambling code sequence includes: the initial sequence obtaining subunit is configured to obtain an initial scrambling code sequence according to an aggregation level of the E-PDCCH, an initialization parameter, an initialization function, and a bit length occupied by a maximum search space of the receiving device. .
可选的, 所述初始扰码的初始化参数 Cmit为: Cinit = Lns/2」2ml + Nro + X, 其中 ns为时隙编号; Nm为所述用户设备所在小区或虚拟小区的标识、 无线网络临 时标识、 用户设备用于产生 DMRS序列的参数中的至少一个; ml是非负 可 选 的 , 所 述 初 始 扰 码 的 初 始 化 参 数 cmit 为 : cM = nRNn 2^ + q.2m2 + [ns / 2j.2m3 + Nro + X , 其中, ns为时隙编号; ηκΝΉ是无线网 络临时标识; Nm为所述用户设备所在小区或虚拟小区的标识, 无线网络临时 标识、 用户设备用于产生 DMRS序列的参数中的至少一个; ml , m2, m3 同。 Optionally, the initialization parameter C mit of the initial scrambling code is: Cinit = Ln s /2" 2 ml + N ro + X, where n s is a slot number; N m is a cell or virtual area where the user equipment is located At least one of the identifier of the cell, the temporary identifier of the wireless network, and the parameter used by the user equipment to generate the DMRS sequence; ml is non-negative, and the initialization parameter c mit of the initial scrambling code is: c M = nRNn 2^ + q .2 m2 + [n s / 2j.2 m3 + N ro + X , where n s is the slot number; ηκΝΉ is the wireless network a temporary identifier; N m is an identifier of a cell or a virtual cell where the user equipment is located, and a wireless network temporary identifier, at least one of parameters used by the user equipment to generate a DMRS sequence; ml, m2, m3 are the same.
可 选 的 , 所 述 初 始 扰 码 的 初 始 化 参 数 cmit 为 : cinit = (k / 2j + 1)(2 - Nro + l).2ml + ηκΝΉ 2m2 + X , 其中, ns为时隙编号; nRN11是无线网 络临时标识; Nm为所述用户设备所在小区或虚拟小区的标识, 无线网络临时 标识、 用户设备用于产生 DMRS序列的参数中的至少一个; ml , m2是非 可选的, X= 2m x f (L) , 其中 f (L)是聚合级别 L的函数, 且所述至少两个不 同聚合级别所对应的所述 f (L)的值不同; 其中, m是非负整数; 或 可选的, 所述 2m x f (L)是 2m x L , 2m x log 2(L) , 2m χ ρ , 2m x ceil(L/2)中的至 少一个, 其中, p是非负整数, 所述至少两个不同聚合级别所对应的所述 p值 不同, 和 /或, 用户设备用于产生 DMRS序列的参数是用户设备用于产生 DMRS序列的标识, 或者是用户设备用于产生 DMRS序列的扰码 ID。 Optionally, the initialization parameter c mit of the initial scrambling code is: c init = (k / 2j + 1)(2 - N ro + l). 2 ml + ηκΝΉ 2 m2 + X , where n s is time No gap; nRN11 a radio network temporary identity; N m is the cell where the user equipment or a virtual cell identifier, radio network temporary identity, the user equipment parameters for generating the DMRS sequence of at least one; ml, m2 non-selectable , X = 2 m xf (L) , where f (L) is a function of the aggregation level L, and the values of the f (L) corresponding to the at least two different aggregation levels are different; wherein m is non-negative An integer; or alternatively, the 2 m xf (L) is at least one of 2 m x L , 2 m x log 2 (L) , 2 m χ ρ , 2 m x ceil (L/2), wherein And p is a non-negative integer, the p value corresponding to the at least two different aggregation levels is different, and/or the parameter used by the user equipment to generate the DMRS sequence is an identifier used by the user equipment to generate the DMRS sequence, or is a user. The device is used to generate a scrambling code ID for the DMRS sequence.
所述扰码获取子单元 102还用于循环读取所述初始扰码序列以获取所述 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列。  The scrambling code acquisition sub-unit 102 is further configured to cyclically read the initial scrambling code sequence to obtain a scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH.
在具体实施例时, 上述信号发送装置可设置与基站中。  In a specific embodiment, the above signal transmitting device can be set in the base station.
如图 12为本发明实施例中的信号接收装置的一个具体组成示意图, 该装 置可位于移动终端中。 该信号接收装置 2可包括: 扰码单元 20, 用于根据候 选增强的物理下行控制信道 E-PDCCH所占的控制信道单元 eCCE数目, 获取 多个候选 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列;信号接收单元 22,用于接收发送设备发 送的信号; 检测单元 24, 用于利用所述扰码序列对所述信号进行盲检测。  FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a specific composition of a signal receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the apparatus may be located in a mobile terminal. The signal receiving apparatus 2 may include: a scrambling code unit 20, configured to acquire a scrambling code sequence corresponding to multiple candidate E-PDCCHs according to the number of control channel elements eCCE occupied by the candidate enhanced physical downlink control channel E-PDCCH; The unit 22 is configured to receive a signal sent by the sending device, and the detecting unit 24 is configured to perform blind detection on the signal by using the scrambling code sequence.
其中, 类似于前述的扰码获取单元, 在信号接收侧的扰码 20可包括: 初 始序列子单元, 用于获取初始扰码序列; 扰码子单元, 用于根据所述候选 E-PDCCH的聚合级别, 从所述初始扰码序列中获取所述候选 E-PDCCH对应 的扰码序列, 其中, 不同聚合级别的所述候选 E-PDCCH所对应的所述扰码序 列在所述初始扰码序列中的起始位置不同。 在另一个的实施例中, 所述候选 E-PDCCH所占的 eCCE数目与所述候选 E-PDCCH的聚合级别对应, 至少两 个不同聚合级别的候选 E-PDCCH所对应的所述扰码序列不同。 优选的, 在所 述至少两个不同聚合级别的候选 E-PDCCH所对应的所述扰码序列中, 聚合级 别较高的候选 E-PDCCH所对应的所述扰码序列的前 M个码字与聚合级别较 低的候选 E-PDCCH所对应的所述扰码序列的码字不同, 所述 M个码字的长 度与所述聚合级别较低的候选 E-PDCCH所对应的所述扰码序列的长度相同。 The scrambling code 20 on the signal receiving side may be similar to: a start sequence sub-unit, configured to obtain an initial scrambling code sequence, and a scrambling code sub-unit, configured to acquire, according to an aggregation level of the candidate E-PDCCH, a scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH from the initial scrambling code sequence The start of the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH of different aggregation levels in the initial scrambling sequence is different. In another embodiment, the number of eCCEs occupied by the candidate E-PDCCH corresponds to the aggregation level of the candidate E-PDCCH, and the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH of at least two different aggregation levels different. Preferably, in the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH of the at least two different aggregation levels, the first M codewords of the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH with a higher aggregation level Different from the codeword of the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH with a lower aggregation level, the length of the M codewords and the scrambling code corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH with a lower aggregation level The length of the sequence is the same.
其中,初始序列子单元具体可用于根据接收设备的最大的搜索空间所占用 的比特长度, 获得初始扰码序列。扰码子单元还可用于循环读取所述初始扰码 序列以获取所述候选 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列。  The initial sequence sub-unit is specifically configured to obtain an initial scrambling code sequence according to a bit length occupied by a maximum search space of the receiving device. The scrambling code subunit may be further configured to cyclically read the initial scrambling code sequence to obtain a scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH.
同时, 对于不同聚合级别的所述候选 E-PDCCH所对应的扰码序列的起始 位置,所述起始位置之间间隔的序列长度为各聚合级别对应的 eCCE数目所包 含的比特长度的非整数倍。  At the same time, for the start position of the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH of different aggregation levels, the sequence length of the interval between the start positions is a non-bit length included in the number of eCCEs corresponding to each aggregation level. Integer multiple.
在一个可选的实施例中, 所述扰码单元 20包括: 初始序列子单元, 用于 获取初始扰码序列; 扰码子单元, 用于根据所述候选 E-PDCCH的聚合级别, 从所述初始扰码序列中获取所述候选 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列, 其中, 所述 至少两个不同聚合级别的所述候选 E-PDCCH所对应的所述扰码序列在所述初 始扰码序列中的起始位置不同。 单元用于根据最大的搜索空间所占用的比特长度, 获得初始扰码序列。  In an optional embodiment, the scrambling unit 20 includes: an initial sequence subunit, configured to acquire an initial scrambling code sequence, and a scrambling code subunit, configured to use, according to an aggregation level of the candidate E-PDCCH, from the Acquiring the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH in the initial scrambling sequence, where the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH of the at least two different aggregation levels is in the initial scrambling sequence The starting position is different. The unit is configured to obtain an initial scrambling code sequence according to the bit length occupied by the largest search space.
可选的, 对于所述至少两个不同聚合级别的所述候选 E-PDCCH所对应的 扰码序列在所述初始扰码序列中的的起始位置,所述起始位置之间间隔的序列 长度为各聚合级别对应的 eCCE数目所包含的比特长度的非整数倍。 在另一个可选的实施例中, 所述扰码单元 20包括初始序列子单元, 用于 根据所述候选 E-PDCCH的聚合级别, 获取初始扰码序列; 其中, 至少两个不 同聚合级别的所述候选 E-PDCCH所对应的所述初始扰码序列不同; 扰码子单 元, 用于从所述初始扰码序列中获取所述候选 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列。 Optionally, for a starting position of the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH of the at least two different aggregation levels in the initial scrambling sequence, a sequence of intervals between the starting positions The length is a non-integer multiple of the bit length included in the number of eCCEs corresponding to each aggregation level. In another optional embodiment, the scrambling unit 20 includes an initial sequence subunit, configured to obtain an initial scrambling code sequence according to an aggregation level of the candidate E-PDCCH; wherein, at least two different aggregation levels The initial scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH is different; the scrambling code sub-unit is configured to acquire a scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH from the initial scrambling code sequence.
可选的, 所述初始序列子单元用于根据所述候选 E-PDCCH的聚合级别, 获取初始扰码序列包括: 所述初始序列子单元用于根据所述候选 E-PDCCH的 聚合级别、 初始化参数和初始化函数, 获取初始扰码序列; 其中, 所述至少两
Figure imgf000024_0001
Optionally, the initial sequence subunit is configured to obtain an initial scrambling code sequence according to the aggregation level of the candidate E-PDCCH, where the initial sequence subunit is used to initialize according to an aggregation level of the candidate E-PDCCH. a parameter and an initialization function, obtaining an initial scrambling code sequence; wherein, the at least two
Figure imgf000024_0001
可选的, 所述所述初始序列子单元用于根据所述候选 E-PDCCH的聚合级 别、 初始化参数和初始化函数, 获取初始扰码序列包括: 所述所述初始序列子 单元用于根据所述候选 E-PDCCH的聚合级别、 初始化参数、 初始化函数和所 述接收设备的最大的搜索空间所占用的比特长度, 获取初始扰码序列。  Optionally, the initial sequence subunit is configured to obtain an initial scrambling code sequence according to an aggregation level, an initialization parameter, and an initialization function of the candidate E-PDCCH, where the initial sequence subunit is used according to the The aggregation level of the candidate E-PDCCH, the initialization parameter, the initialization function, and the bit length occupied by the maximum search space of the receiving device are obtained, and an initial scrambling code sequence is obtained.
可选的, 所述初始扰码的初始化参数 cmit为: cinit = Lns/2」2ml + Nro + X, 其中 为时隙编号; Nm为所述用户设备所在小区或虚拟小区的标识、 无线网络临 时标识、 用户设备用于产生 DMRS序列的参数中的至少一个; ml是非负 可 选 的 , 所 述 初 始 扰 码 的 初 始 化 参 数 cmit 为 : cM = 2^ + q.2m2 + ns 12j.2m3 + Nro + X , 其中, ns为时隙编号; nRN11是无线网 络临时标识; Nm为所述用户设备所在小区或虚拟小区的标识, 无线网络临时 标识、 用户设备用于产生 DMRS序列的参数中的至少一个; ml , m2, m3 同。 Optionally, the initialization parameter c mit of the initial scrambling code is: c init = Ln s /2" 2 ml + N ro + X, where is the slot number; N m is the cell or virtual cell where the user equipment is located The identifier of the wireless network, the temporary identifier of the wireless network, and at least one of the parameters used by the user equipment to generate the DMRS sequence; ml is non-negative, and the initialization parameter c mit of the initial scrambling code is: c M = 2^ + q.2 M2 + n s 12j.2 m3 + N ro + X , where n s is the slot number; nRN11 is the radio network temporary identifier; N m is the identifier of the cell or virtual cell where the user equipment is located, the temporary identifier of the wireless network, The user equipment is used to generate at least one of the parameters of the DMRS sequence; ml, m2, m3 are the same.
可 选 的 , 所 述 初 始 扰 码 的 初 始 化 参 数 cmit 为 : cinit = (k / 2j + 1)(2 - Nro + l).2ml + ηκΝΉ .2m2 + X , 其中, ns为时隙编号; nRN11是无线网 络临时标识; Nm为所述用户设备所在小区或虚拟小区的标识, 无线网络临时 标识、 用户设备用于产生 DMRS序列的参数中的至少一个; ml , m2是非 可选的, X= 2m x f (L) , 其中 f (L)是聚合级别 L的函数, 且所述至少两个不 同聚合级别所对应的所述 f (L)的值不同; 其中, m是非负整数; 或 可选的, 所述 2m x f (L)是 2m x L , 2m x log 2(L) , 2m χ ρ , 2m x ceil(L/2)中的至 少一个, 其中, p是非负整数, 所述至少两个不同聚合级别所对应的所述 p值 不同, 和 /或 Optionally, the initialization parameter c mit of the initial scrambling code is: c init = (k / 2j + 1)(2 - N ro + l).2 ml + ηκΝΉ .2 m2 + X , where n s is the slot number; nRN11 is the wireless network temporary identifier; N m is the The identifier of the cell or virtual cell where the user equipment is located, the temporary identifier of the wireless network, and at least one of the parameters used by the user equipment to generate the DMRS sequence; ml, m2 are non-optional, X=2 m xf (L), where f (L) Is a function of the aggregation level L, and the values of the f(L) corresponding to the at least two different aggregation levels are different; wherein m is a non-negative integer; or alternatively, the 2 m xf (L) Is at least one of 2 m x L , 2 m x log 2 (L) , 2 m χ ρ , 2 m x ceil (L/2), where p is a non-negative integer, the at least two different aggregation levels Corresponding to the different p values, and/or
用户设备用于产生 DMRS序列的参数是用户设备用于产生 DMRS序 列的标识, 或者是用户设备用于产生 DMRS序列的扰码 ID。  The parameter used by the user equipment to generate the DMRS sequence is the identifier used by the user equipment to generate the DMRS sequence, or the scrambling code ID used by the user equipment to generate the DMRS sequence.
检测单元 24具体还可包括: 选择子单元, 用于从所述多个候选 E-PDCCH 中选择一个 E-PDCCH; 译码子单元, 用于利用所述选择的 E-PDCCH所对应 的扰码序列对所述选择的 E-PDCCH所承载的信号进行译码。并可进一步包括: 正确处理子单元,用于当所述译码子单元获得正确的译码响应, 则获取所述译 码后的信号; 重检处理子单元, 用于当所述译码子单元获得错误的译码响应, 则从所述多个候选的 E-PDCCH中排除所述选择的 E-PDCCH后, 重新进行所 述盲检测。  The detecting unit 24 may further include: a selecting subunit, configured to select one E-PDCCH from the multiple candidate E-PDCCHs; and a decoding subunit, configured to use a scrambling code corresponding to the selected E-PDCCH The sequence decodes the signal carried by the selected E-PDCCH. And further comprising: correctly processing the subunit, configured to acquire the decoded signal when the decoding subunit obtains a correct decoding response; and retry processing subunit, when the decoding sub After the unit obtains an erroneous decoding response, the blind detection is performed again after the selected E-PDCCH is excluded from the plurality of candidate E-PDCCHs.
在上述装置实施例中的各术语及具体功能细节与前述方法实施例中的一 致, 此处不 #文——赘述。  The terms and specific functional details in the above device embodiments are the same as those in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein.
通过上述实施例的描述可知, 在本发明实施例中进行 E-PDCCH信号发送 时, 根据与 eCCE的数目有关的加扰序列对信号进行加扰, 这样, 信号接收端 在进行解码时, 只有根据与其对应的 E-PDCCH的 eCCE的数目进行译码才能 获得正确译码结果。 本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程, 是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可存储于一计算 机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。 其中,所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory, ROM )或随机存储记忆体(Random Access Memory, RAM )等。 According to the description of the foregoing embodiment, when the E-PDCCH signal is transmitted in the embodiment of the present invention, the signal is scrambled according to the scrambling sequence related to the number of eCCEs, so that the signal receiving end only performs the decoding when performing the decoding. The number of eCCEs of the corresponding E-PDCCH is decoded to obtain a correct decoding result. A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the process of implementing the above embodiment method can be completed by a computer program to instruct related hardware, and the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, the program When executed, the flow of an embodiment of the methods as described above may be included. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).
以上所揭露的仅为本发明一种较佳实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发 明之权利范围, 因此依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属本发明所涵盖的 范围。  The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and thus equivalent changes made in the claims of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种信号发送方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括:  A method for transmitting a signal, the method comprising:
根据增强的物理下行控制信道 E-PDCCH所占的控制信道单元 eCCE数 目, 获取所述 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列;  Acquiring the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH according to the number of control channel units eCCE occupied by the enhanced physical downlink control channel E-PDCCH;
利用对应的所述扰码序列对所述 E-PDCCH承载的信号加扰;  And scrambling the signal carried by the E-PDCCH by using the corresponding scrambling code sequence;
将所述加扰后的信号发送至接收设备。  The scrambled signal is sent to the receiving device.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 E-PDCCH所占的 eCCE 数目与所述 E-PDCCH的聚合级别对应, 至少两个不同聚合级别的 E-PDCCH 所对应的所述扰码序列不同。  2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the number of eCCEs occupied by the E-PDCCH corresponds to an aggregation level of the E-PDCCH, and the corresponding E-PDCCH of at least two different aggregation levels The scrambling code sequence is different.
3、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在所述至少两个不同聚合级 别的 E-PDCCH所对应的所述扰码序列中, 聚合级别较高的 E-PDCCH所对应 的所述扰码序列的前 M个码字与聚合级别较低的 E-PDCCH所对应的所述扰 码序列的码字不同, 所述 M 个码字的长度与所述聚合级别较低的 E-PDCCH 所对应的所述扰码序列的长度相同。  The method according to claim 2, wherein, in the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH of the at least two different aggregation levels, the E-PDCCH corresponding to the higher aggregation level corresponds to The first M codewords of the scrambling code sequence are different from the codewords of the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH with a lower aggregation level, and the length of the M codewords is lower than the E- of the aggregation level. The length of the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the PDCCH is the same.
4、 如权利要求 2或 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据 E-PDCCH所 占的 eCCE的数目, 获取所述 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列包括:  The method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the acquiring the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH according to the number of eCCEs occupied by the E-PDCCH includes:
获取初始扰码序列;  Obtaining an initial scrambling code sequence;
根据所述 E-PDCCH 的聚合级别, 从所述初始扰码序列中获取所述 E-PDCCH 对应的扰码序列, 其中, 所述至少两个不同聚合级别的所述 E-PDCCH所对应的所述扰码序列在所述初始扰码序列中的起始位置不同。  Obtaining, according to the aggregation level of the E-PDCCH, the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH, where the E-PDCCH corresponding to the at least two different aggregation levels corresponds to The starting position of the scrambling code sequence in the initial scrambling code sequence is different.
5、 如权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述获取初始扰码序列包括: 根据所述接收设备的最大的搜索空间所占用的比特长度,获得所述初始扰 码序列。  The method according to claim 4, wherein the acquiring the initial scrambling code sequence comprises: obtaining the initial scrambling sequence according to a bit length occupied by a maximum search space of the receiving device.
6、 如权利要求 4或 5所述的方法, 其特征在于, 对于所述至少两个不同 位置,所述起始位置之间间隔的序列长度为各聚合级别对应的 eCCE数目所包 含的比特长度的非整数倍。 6. The method of claim 4 or 5, wherein, for the at least two different The sequence length of the interval between the start positions is a non-integer multiple of the bit length included in the number of eCCEs corresponding to each aggregation level.
7、 如权利要求 2或 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据 E-PDCCH所 占的 eCCE的数目, 获取所述 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列包括:  The method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the acquiring the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH according to the number of eCCEs occupied by the E-PDCCH includes:
根据所述 E-PDCCH的聚合级别, 获取初始扰码序列; 其中, 所述至少两 个不同聚合级别的所述 E-PDCCH所对应的所述初始扰码序列不同;  Acquiring an initial scrambling code sequence according to the aggregation level of the E-PDCCH; where the initial scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH of the at least two different aggregation levels is different;
从所述初始扰码序列中获取所述 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列。  Obtaining a scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH from the initial scrambling code sequence.
8、 如权利要求 7所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据所述 E-PDCCH的 聚合级别, 获取初始扰码序列包括:  The method according to claim 7, wherein the obtaining the initial scrambling code sequence according to the aggregation level of the E-PDCCH includes:
根据所述 E-PDCCH的聚合级别、 初始化参数和初始化函数, 获取初始扰  Acquiring initial interference according to the aggregation level, initialization parameter, and initialization function of the E-PDCCH
的初始化函数不同。 The initialization function is different.
9、 如权利要求 8所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据所述 E-PDCCH的 聚合级别、 初始化参数和初始化函数, 获取初始扰码序列包括:  The method according to claim 8, wherein the obtaining the initial scrambling code sequence according to the aggregation level, the initialization parameter, and the initialization function of the E-PDCCH includes:
根据所述 E-PDCCH的聚合级别、 初始化参数、 初始化函数和所述接收设 备的最大的搜索空间所占用的比特长度, 获取初始扰码序列。  An initial scrambling code sequence is obtained according to an aggregation level of the E-PDCCH, an initialization parameter, an initialization function, and a bit length occupied by a maximum search space of the receiving device.
10、 如权利要求 8或 9所述方法, 其特征在于, 所述初始扰码的初始化参 数 Cmit为: ^ = ^ /2」2 + ^^ + , 其中 ns为时隙编号; Nm为所述用户设备所 在小区或虚拟小区的标识、 无线网络临时标识、 用户设备用于产生 DMRS 序列的参数中的至少一个; ml是非负整数; 所述至少两个不同聚合级别所 对应的所述 X值不同。 The method according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the initialization parameter C mit of the initial scrambling code is: ^ = ^ /2" 2 + ^^ + , where n s is a slot number; N m At least one of an identifier of a cell or a virtual cell where the user equipment is located, a temporary identifier of a wireless network, and a parameter used by the user equipment to generate a DMRS sequence; ml is a non-negative integer; the at least two different aggregation levels are corresponding to the The X values are different.
11、 如权利要求 8或 9所述方法, 其特征在于, 所述初始扰码的初始化参 数 Cmit为: ^^ n^ + q ^ + Liis ^^ms + Nm + X , 其中, ns为时隙编号; nRN11 是无线网络临时标识; Nm为所述用户设备所在小区或虚拟小区的标识, 无线 网络临时标识、 用户设备用于产生 DMRS序列的参数中的至少一个; ml, m2, m3是非负整数, q等于 0或 1; 所述至少两个不同聚合级别所对应的所 述 X值不同。 The method according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the initialization parameter C mit of the initial scrambling code is: ^^ n^ + q ^ + Liis ^^ms + Nm + X , where n s is The time slot number; nRN11 is a temporary identifier of the wireless network; N m is the identifier of the cell or virtual cell where the user equipment is located, and the wireless The network temporary identifier, at least one of the parameters used by the user equipment to generate the DMRS sequence; ml, m2, m3 are non-negative integers, q is equal to 0 or 1; and the X values corresponding to the at least two different aggregation levels are different.
12、 如权利要求 8或 9所述方法, 其特征在于, 所述初始扰码的初始化参 数 Cmit为:
Figure imgf000029_0001
+ Χ, 其中, ns为时隙编号; nRN11 是无线网络临时标识; Nm为所述用户设备所在小区或虚拟小区的标识, 无线 网络临时标识、 用户设备用于产生 DMRS序列的参数中的至少一个; ml,
The method according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the initialization parameter C mit of the initial scrambling code is:
Figure imgf000029_0001
+ Χ, where n s is the slot number; nRN11 is the radio network temporary identifier; N m is the identifier of the cell or virtual cell where the user equipment is located, the radio network temporary identifier, and the parameter used by the user equipment to generate the DMRS sequence At least one; ml,
13、 如权利要求 10至 12所述方法, 其特征在于: 13. A method as claimed in claims 10 to 12, characterized in that:
X=2mx f(L) ,其中 f(L)是聚合级别 L的函数,且所述至少两个不同聚合级 别所对应的所述 f(L)的值不同; 其中, m是非负整数; 或 X=2 m xf(L) , where f(L) is a function of the aggregation level L, and the values of the f(L) corresponding to the at least two different aggregation levels are different; wherein m is a non-negative integer; or
14、 如权利要求 13所述方法, 其特征在于: 14. The method of claim 13 wherein:
所述 2mx f(L)是 2mxL, 2mxlog2(L) , 2m χ ρ , 2m xceil(L/2)中的至少一个, The 2 m xf (L) is at least one of 2 m xL, 2 m x log 2 (L) , 2 m χ ρ , 2 m xceil (L/2),
/或 / or
用户设备用于产生 DMRS序列的参数是用户设备用于产生 DMRS序 列的标识, 或者是用户设备用于产生 DMRS序列的扰码 ID。  The parameter used by the user equipment to generate the DMRS sequence is the identifier used by the user equipment to generate the DMRS sequence, or the scrambling code ID used by the user equipment to generate the DMRS sequence.
15、 如权利要求 1至 3中任意一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 eCCE 数目与所述 E-PDCCH的聚合级别对应, 所述根据 E-PDCCH所占的 eCCE的 数目, 获取所述 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列包括:  The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the number of eCCEs corresponds to an aggregation level of the E-PDCCH, and the number of eCCEs occupied by the E-PDCCH is obtained. The scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH includes:
获取初始扰码序列;  Obtaining an initial scrambling code sequence;
根据所述 E-PDCCH 的聚合级别, 从所述初始扰码序列中获取所述 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列, 其中, 不同聚合级别的所述 E-PDCCH所对应的 所述扰码序列在所述初始扰码序列中的起始位置不同。 16、 如权利要求 15所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述获取初始扰码序列包 括: Obtaining, according to the aggregation level of the E-PDCCH, the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH from the initial scrambling code sequence, where the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH of different aggregation levels is The starting positions in the initial scrambling code sequence are different. The method according to claim 15, wherein the acquiring the initial scrambling code sequence comprises:
根据所述接收设备的最大的搜索空间所占用的比特长度,获得初始扰码序 列。  An initial scrambling code sequence is obtained based on the bit length occupied by the largest search space of the receiving device.
17、 如权利要求 15或 16所述的方法, 其特征在于, 对于不同聚合级别的 所述 E-PDCCH所对应的扰码序列的起始位置, 所述起始位置之间间隔的序列 长度为各聚合级别对应的 eCCE数目所包含的比特长度的非整数倍。  The method according to claim 15 or 16, wherein, for the start position of the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH of different aggregation levels, the sequence length between the start positions is A non-integer multiple of the bit length included in the number of eCCEs corresponding to each aggregation level.
18、 如权利要求 4至 17中任意一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述从所 述初始扰码序列中获取所述 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列包括:  The method according to any one of claims 4 to 17, wherein the acquiring the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH from the initial scrambling code sequence comprises:
循环读取所述初始扰码序列以获取所述 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列。  The initial scrambling code sequence is cyclically read to obtain a scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH.
19、 一种信号接收方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括: 19. A signal receiving method, the method comprising:
根据候选增强的物理下行控制信道 E-PDCCH所占的控制信道单元 eCCE 数目, 获取多个候选 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列;  Acquiring a scrambling code sequence corresponding to multiple candidate E-PDCCHs according to the number of control channel unit eCCEs occupied by the candidate enhanced physical downlink control channel E-PDCCH;
接收发送设备发送的信号;  Receiving a signal sent by the transmitting device;
利用所述扰码序列对所述信号进行盲检测。  The signal is blindly detected using the scrambling code sequence.
20、 如权利要求 19所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述候选 E-PDCCH所占 的 eCCE数目与所述候选 E-PDCCH的聚合级别对应, 至少两个不同聚合级别 的候选 E-PDCCH所对应的所述扰码序列不同。  The method according to claim 19, wherein the number of eCCEs occupied by the candidate E-PDCCH corresponds to an aggregation level of the candidate E-PDCCH, and at least two candidate E-PDCCHs of different aggregation levels The corresponding scrambling code sequences are different.
21、 如权利要求 20所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在所述至少两个不同聚合 级别的候选 E-PDCCH 所对应的所述扰码序列中, 聚合级别较高的候选 E-PDCCH 所对应的所述扰码序列的前 M 个码字与聚合级别较低的候选 E-PDCCH所对应的所述扰码序列的码字不同,所述 M个码字的长度与所述聚 合级别较低的候选 E-PDCCH所对应的所述扰码序列的长度相同。  The method according to claim 20, wherein, in the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH of the at least two different aggregation levels, the candidate E-PDCCH with a higher aggregation level corresponds to The first M codewords of the scrambling code sequence are different from the codewords of the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH with a lower aggregation level, and the length of the M codewords is lower than the aggregation level. The length of the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH is the same.
22、如权利要求 20或 21所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据候选 E-PDCCH 所占的控制信道单元 eCCE数目, 获取多个候选 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列包 括: The method according to claim 20 or 21, wherein the candidate E-PDCCH The number of the control channel unit eCCEs, and the scrambling code sequences corresponding to the multiple candidate E-PDCCHs include:
获取初始扰码序列;  Obtaining an initial scrambling code sequence;
根据所述候选 E-PDCCH的聚合级别, 从所述初始扰码序列中获取所述候 选 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列, 其中, 所述至少两个不同聚合级别的所述候选  Obtaining, according to the aggregation level of the candidate E-PDCCH, the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH from the initial scrambling code sequence, where the candidate of the at least two different aggregation levels
23、 如权利要求 22所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述获取初始扰码序列包 括: The method according to claim 22, wherein the obtaining the initial scrambling code sequence comprises:
根据最大的搜索空间所占用的比特长度, 获得初始扰码序列。  The initial scrambling code sequence is obtained according to the bit length occupied by the largest search space.
24、 如权利要求 22或 23所述的方法, 其特征在于, 对于所述至少两个不 的起始位置,所述起始位置之间间隔的序列长度为各聚合级别对应的 eCCE数 目所包含的比特长度的非整数倍。  The method according to claim 22 or 23, wherein, for the at least two different starting positions, the sequence length of the interval between the starting positions is included in the number of eCCEs corresponding to each aggregation level. A non-integer multiple of the bit length.
25、如权利要求 20或 21所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据候选 E-PDCCH 所占的控制信道单元 eCCE数目, 获取多个候选 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列包 括:  The method according to claim 20 or 21, wherein the obtaining the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the plurality of candidate E-PDCCHs according to the number of control channel units eCCE occupied by the candidate E-PDCCH comprises:
根据所述候选 E-PDCCH的聚合级别, 获取初始扰码序列; 其中, 所述至 少两个不同聚合级别的所述候选 E-PDCCH所对应的所述初始扰码序列不同; 从所述初始扰码序列中获取所述候选 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列。  Acquiring an initial scrambling code sequence according to the aggregation level of the candidate E-PDCCH; wherein, the initial scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH of the at least two different aggregation levels is different; The scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH is obtained in the code sequence.
26、如权利要求 25所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述候选 E-PDCCH 的聚合级别, 获取初始扰码序列包括:  The method according to claim 25, wherein the obtaining the initial scrambling code sequence according to the aggregation level of the candidate E-PDCCH comprises:
根据所述候选 E-PDCCH的聚合级别、 初始化参数和初始化函数, 获取初  Obtaining an initial according to an aggregation level, an initialization parameter, and an initialization function of the candidate E-PDCCH
序列的初始化函数不同。 27、如权利要求 26所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述候选 E-PDCCH 的聚合级别、 初始化参数和初始化函数, 获取初始扰码序列包括: The initialization function of the sequence is different. The method according to claim 26, wherein the obtaining an initial scrambling code sequence according to an aggregation level, an initialization parameter, and an initialization function of the candidate E-PDCCH includes:
根据所述候选 E-PDCCH的聚合级别、 初始化参数、 初始化函数和所述接 收设备的最大的搜索空间所占用的比特长度, 获取初始扰码序列。  An initial scrambling code sequence is obtained according to an aggregation level of the candidate E-PDCCH, an initialization parameter, an initialization function, and a bit length occupied by a maximum search space of the receiving device.
28、 如权利要求 26或 27所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述初始扰码的初始 化参数 cmit为:
Figure imgf000032_0001
+Nm + X, 其中 为时隙编号; NID为所述用户设 备所在小区或虚拟小区的标识、 无线网络临时标识、 用户设备用于产生 DMRS 序列的参数中的至少一个; ml 是非负整数; 所述至少两个不同聚 合级别所对应的所述 X值不同。
The method according to claim 26 or 27, wherein the initialization parameter c mit of the initial scrambling code is:
Figure imgf000032_0001
+Nm + X, where is the slot number; N ID is at least one of the identifier of the cell or virtual cell in which the user equipment is located, the temporary identifier of the wireless network, and the parameter used by the user equipment to generate the DMRS sequence; ml is a non-negative integer; The X values corresponding to the at least two different aggregation levels are different.
29、 如权利要求 26或 27所述方法, 其特征在于, 所述初始扰码的初始化 参数 Cmit为: ^ !!匪 ^ + ^ +^ ^^^ + ^^ + ,其中, ns为时隙编号; ηκΝΉ 是无线网络临时标识; Nm为所述用户设备所在小区或虚拟小区的标识, 无线 网络临时标识、 用户设备用于产生 DMRS序列的参数中的至少一个; ml, m2, m3是非负整数, q等于 0或 1; 所述至少两个不同聚合级别所对应的所 述 X值不同。 The method according to claim 26 or 27, wherein the initialization parameter C mit of the initial scrambling code is: ^ ! !匪^ + ^ +^ ^^^ + ^^ + , where n s is the slot number; ηκΝΉ is the temporary identifier of the wireless network; N m is the identifier of the cell or virtual cell where the user equipment is located, the temporary identifier of the wireless network, The user equipment is configured to generate at least one of the parameters of the DMRS sequence; ml, m2, m3 are non-negative integers, q is equal to 0 or 1; and the X values corresponding to the at least two different aggregation levels are different.
30、 如权利要求 26或 27所述方法, 其特征在于, 所述初始扰码的初始化 参数 cmit为: ^(^ ^ ^^ +丄 ^ +!!丽 ^ + ,其中, ns为时隙编号; ηκΝΉ 是无线网络临时标识; Nm为所述用户设备所在小区或虚拟小区的标识, 无线 网络临时标识、 用户设备用于产生 DMRS序列的参数中的至少一个; ml, The method according to claim 26 or 27, wherein the initialization parameter c mit of the initial scrambling code is: ^(^ ^ ^^ +丄^ +!! 丽^ + , where n s is time η ΝΉ is a wireless network temporary identifier; N m is an identifier of a cell or a virtual cell where the user equipment is located, and a wireless network temporary identifier, at least one of parameters used by the user equipment to generate a DMRS sequence;
31、 如权利要求 28至 30所述方法, 其特征在于: 31. The method of claims 28 to 30, characterized by:
X=2mx f(L) ,其中 f(L)是聚合级别 L的函数,且所述至少两个不同聚合级 别所对应的所述 f(L)的值不同; 其中, m是非负整数; 或 32、 如权利要求 31所述方法, 其特征在于: X=2 m xf(L) , where f(L) is a function of the aggregation level L, and the values of the f(L) corresponding to the at least two different aggregation levels are different; wherein m is a non-negative integer; or 32. The method of claim 31, wherein:
所述 2m x f (L)是 2m x L , 2m x log 2(L) , 2m x p , 2m x ceil(L/2)中的至少一个, The 2 m xf (L) is at least one of 2 m x L , 2 m x log 2 (L) , 2 m xp , 2 m x ceil (L/2),
/或 / or
用户设备用于产生 DMRS序列的参数是用户设备用于产生 DMRS序 列的标识, 或者是用户设备用于产生 DMRS序列的扰码 ID。  The parameter used by the user equipment to generate the DMRS sequence is the identifier used by the user equipment to generate the DMRS sequence, or the scrambling code ID used by the user equipment to generate the DMRS sequence.
33、 如权利要求 19至 21中任意一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据 候选增强的物理下行控制信道 E-PDCCH所占的控制信道单元 eCCE数目, 获 取多个候选 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列包括:  The method according to any one of claims 19 to 21, wherein the acquiring a plurality of candidate E-PDCCHs according to the number of control channel elements eCCE occupied by the candidate enhanced physical downlink control channel E-PDCCH The corresponding scrambling code sequence includes:
获取初始扰码序列;  Obtaining an initial scrambling code sequence;
根据所述候选 E-PDCCH的聚合级别, 从所述初始扰码序列中获取所述候 选 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列, 其中, 不同聚合级别的所述候选 E-PDCCH所  Obtaining, according to the aggregation level of the candidate E-PDCCH, the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH from the initial scrambling code sequence, where the candidate E-PDCCHs of different aggregation levels are used.
34、 如权利要求 33所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述获取初始扰码序列包 括: 34. The method of claim 33, wherein the obtaining the initial scrambling code sequence comprises:
根据接收设备的最大的搜索空间所占用的比特长度, 获得初始扰码序列。 The initial scrambling code sequence is obtained according to the bit length occupied by the largest search space of the receiving device.
35、 如权利要求 33或 34所述的方法, 其特征在于, 其中, 对于不同聚合 级别的所述候选 E-PDCCH所对应的扰码序列的起始位置, 所述起始位置之间 间隔的序列长度为各聚合级别对应的 eCCE数目所包含的比特长度的非整数 倍。 The method according to claim 33 or 34, wherein, for the start position of the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH of different aggregation levels, the starting position is separated by The sequence length is a non-integer multiple of the bit length included in the number of eCCEs corresponding to each aggregation level.
36、 如权利要求 22至 35中任意一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述从所 述初始扰码序列中获取所述候选 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列包括:  The method according to any one of claims 22 to 35, wherein the acquiring the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH from the initial scrambling code sequence comprises:
循环读取所述初始扰码序列以获取所述候选 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列。 The initial scrambling code sequence is cyclically read to obtain a scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH.
37、 如权利要求 19至 36中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述利用所 述扰码序列对所述信号进行盲检测包括: 从所述多个候选 E-PDCCH中选择一个 E-PDCCH; The method according to any one of claims 19 to 36, wherein the blind detection of the signal by using the scrambling code sequence comprises: Selecting one E-PDCCH from the plurality of candidate E-PDCCHs;
利用所述选择的 E-PDCCH所对应的扰码序列对所述选择的 E-PDCCH所 承载的信号进行译码。  And decoding, by using the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the selected E-PDCCH, a signal carried by the selected E-PDCCH.
38、 如权利要求 37所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述利用所述扰码序列对 所述信号进行盲检测还包括:  38. The method of claim 37, wherein the blindly detecting the signal by using the scrambling code sequence further comprises:
如果获得正确的译码响应, 则获取所述译码后的信号;  Obtaining the decoded signal if a correct decoding response is obtained;
如果获得错误的译码响应, 则从所述多个候选的 E-PDCCH中排除所述选 择的 E-PDCCH后, 重新进行所述盲检测。 39、 一种信号发送装置, 其特征在于, 所述装置包括:  If the erroneous decoding response is obtained, the blind detection is performed again after the selected E-PDCCH is excluded from the plurality of candidate E-PDCCHs. 39. A signal transmitting apparatus, wherein the apparatus comprises:
扰码获取单元, 用于根据增强的物理下行控制信道 E-PDCCH所占的控制 信道单元 eCCE数目, 获取所述 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列;  a scrambling code obtaining unit, configured to acquire a scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH according to the number of control channel units eCCE occupied by the enhanced physical downlink control channel E-PDCCH;
加扰单元, 用于利用对应的所述扰码序列对所述 E-PDCCH承载的信号加 扰;  And a scrambling unit, configured to scramble the signal carried by the E-PDCCH by using the corresponding scrambling code sequence;
加扰发送单元, 用于将所述加扰后的信号发送至接收设备。  And a scrambling transmitting unit, configured to send the scrambled signal to the receiving device.
40、如权利要求 39所述的装置,其特征在于,所述 E-PDCCH所占的 eCCE 数目与所述 E-PDCCH的聚合级别对应, 至少两个不同聚合级别的 E-PDCCH 所对应的所述扰码序列不同。  The device according to claim 39, wherein the number of eCCEs occupied by the E-PDCCH corresponds to an aggregation level of the E-PDCCH, and the corresponding E-PDCCH of at least two different aggregation levels The scrambling code sequence is different.
41、 如权利要求 40所述的装置, 其特征在于, 在所述至少两个不同聚合 级别的 E-PDCCH所对应的所述扰码序列中, 聚合级别较高的 E-PDCCH所对 应的所述扰码序列的前 M个码字与聚合级别较低的 E-PDCCH所对应的所述 扰码序列的码字不同,所述 M个码字的长度与所述聚合级别较低的 E-PDCCH 所对应的所述扰码序列的长度相同。  The device according to claim 40, wherein, in the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH of the at least two different aggregation levels, the E-PDCCH corresponding to the higher aggregation level corresponds to The first M codewords of the scrambling code sequence are different from the codewords of the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH with a lower aggregation level, and the length of the M codewords is lower than the E-level of the aggregation level. The length of the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the PDCCH is the same.
42、 如权利要求 40或 41所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述扰码获取单元包 括: 初始序列获取子单元, 用于获取初始扰码序列; The device according to claim 40 or 41, wherein the scrambling code acquisition unit comprises: An initial sequence acquisition subunit, configured to obtain an initial scrambling code sequence;
扰码获取子单元, 用于根据所述 E-PDCCH的聚合级别, 从所述初始扰码 序列中获取所述 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列, 其中, 至少两个不同聚合级别的 同。  And a scrambling code obtaining sub-unit, configured to acquire, according to the aggregation level of the E-PDCCH, the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH from the initial scrambling code sequence, where at least two different aggregation levels are the same.
43、 如权利要求 42所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述初始序列获取子单元 用于获取初始扰码序列包括:  43. The apparatus according to claim 42, wherein the initial sequence acquisition subunit is configured to obtain an initial scrambling code sequence, including:
所述初始序列获取子单元用于根据所述接收设备的最大的搜索空间所占 用的比特长度, 获得初始扰码序列。  The initial sequence acquisition subunit is configured to obtain an initial scrambling code sequence according to a bit length occupied by a maximum search space of the receiving device.
44、 如权利要求 42或 43所述的装置, 其特征在于, 对于所述至少两个不
Figure imgf000035_0001
44. The apparatus of claim 42 or 43, wherein, for the at least two
Figure imgf000035_0001
包含的比特长度的非整数倍。 A non-integer multiple of the included bit length.
45、 如权利要求 40或 41所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述扰码获取单元包 括:  The device according to claim 40 or 41, wherein the scrambling code acquisition unit comprises:
初始序列获取子单元, 用于根据所述 E-PDCCH的聚合级别, 获取初始扰 码序列; 其中, 至少两个不同聚合级别的所述 E-PDCCH所对应的所述初始扰 码序列不同;  An initial sequence obtaining sub-unit, configured to acquire an initial scrambling sequence according to an aggregation level of the E-PDCCH, where the initial scrambling sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH of at least two different aggregation levels is different;
扰码获取子单元, 用于从所述初始扰码序列中获取所述 E-PDCCH对应的 扰码序列。  And a scrambling code acquisition subunit, configured to acquire a scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH from the initial scrambling code sequence.
46、 如权利要求 45所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述初始序列获取子单元 用于根据所述 E-PDCCH的聚合级别, 获取初始扰码序列包括:  The apparatus according to claim 45, wherein the initial sequence acquisition subunit is configured to obtain an initial scrambling code sequence according to an aggregation level of the E-PDCCH, including:
所述初始序列获取子单元用于根据所述 E-PDCCH的聚合级别、初始化参 数和初始化函数, 获取初始扰码序列; 其中, 所述至少两个不同聚合级别所对 应的所述初始扰码序列的初始化参数不同; 和 /或, 所述至少两个不同聚合级 47、 如权利要求 46所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述初始序列获取子单元 用于根据所述 E-PDCCH的聚合级别、 初始化参数和初始化函数, 获取初始扰 码序列包括: The initial sequence acquisition subunit is configured to obtain an initial scrambling code sequence according to an aggregation level, an initialization parameter, and an initialization function of the E-PDCCH, where the initial scrambling code sequence corresponding to the at least two different aggregation levels Different initialization parameters; and/or, the at least two different aggregation levels The apparatus according to claim 46, wherein the initial sequence acquisition subunit is configured to obtain an initial scrambling code sequence according to an aggregation level, an initialization parameter, and an initialization function of the E-PDCCH, including:
所述初始序列获取子单元用于根据所述 E-PDCCH的聚合级别、初始化参 数、初始化函数和所述接收设备的最大的搜索空间所占用的比特长度, 获取初 始扰码序列。  The initial sequence acquisition subunit is configured to obtain an initial scrambling code sequence according to an aggregation level of the E-PDCCH, an initialization parameter, an initialization function, and a bit length occupied by a maximum search space of the receiving device.
48、 如权利要求 45或 46所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述初始扰码的初始 化参数 cmit为:
Figure imgf000036_0001
+ X , 其中 ns为时隙编号; NID为所述用户设 备所在小区或虚拟小区的标识、 无线网络临时标识、 用户设备用于产生 DMRS 序列的参数中的至少一个; ml 是非负整数; 所述至少两个不同聚 合级别所对应的所述 X值不同。
The apparatus according to claim 45 or 46, wherein the initialization parameter c mit of the initial scrambling code is:
Figure imgf000036_0001
+ X , where n s is a slot number; N ID is at least one of an identifier of a cell or a virtual cell in which the user equipment is located, a temporary identifier of a wireless network, and a parameter used by the user equipment to generate a DMRS sequence; ml is a non-negative integer; The X values corresponding to the at least two different aggregation levels are different.
49、 如权利要求 45或 46所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述初始扰码的初始 化参数 Cmit为:
Figure imgf000036_0002
+ Nm + X , 其中, ns为时隙编号; ηκΝΉ是无线网络临时标识; Nm为所述用户设备所在小区或虚拟小区的标识, 无线网络临时标识、 用户设备用于产生 DMRS序列的参数中的至少一个; ml , m2, m3是非负整数, q等于 0或 1; 所述至少两个不同聚合级别所对应 的所述 X值不同。
49. The apparatus according to claim 45 or 46, wherein the initialization parameter C mit of the initial scrambling code is:
Figure imgf000036_0002
+ Nm + X , where n s is the slot number; ηκΝΉ is the temporary identifier of the wireless network; N m is the identifier of the cell or virtual cell where the user equipment is located, the temporary identifier of the wireless network, and the parameter used by the user equipment to generate the DMRS sequence At least one of; ml , m2, m3 is a non-negative integer, q is equal to 0 or 1; the X values corresponding to the at least two different aggregation levels are different.
50、 如权利要求 45或 46所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述初始扰码的初始 化参数 Cinit为: cinit
Figure imgf000036_0003
+ X , 其中, ns为时隙编号;
50. The apparatus according to claim 45 or 46, wherein the initialization parameter C init of the initial scrambling code is: c init
Figure imgf000036_0003
+ X , where n s is the slot number;
¾ΝΉ是无线网络临时标识; Nm为所述用户设备所在小区或虚拟小区的标识, 无线网络临时标识、 用户设备用于产生 DMRS序列的参数中的至少一个; 3⁄4Ν Ή is a wireless network temporary identifier; N m is an identifier of a cell or a virtual cell where the user equipment is located, and a wireless network temporary identifier, at least one of parameters used by the user equipment to generate a DMRS sequence;
51、 如权利要求 48至 50中任意一项所述的装置, 其特征在于, 51. Apparatus according to any one of claims 48 to 50 wherein:
X=2m x f (L) ,其中 f (L)是聚合级别 L的函数,且所述至少两个不同聚合级 别所对应的所述 f (L)的值不同; 其中, m是非负整数; 或 X = 2 m xf (L) , where f (L) is a function of the aggregation level L and the at least two different aggregation levels The value of f (L) corresponding to the other is different; wherein m is a non-negative integer; or
X为非零整数, 且;  X is a non-zero integer, and;
52、 如权利要求 51所述的装置, 其特征在于,  52. Apparatus according to claim 51 wherein:
所述 2m x f (L)是 2m x L , 2m x log 2(L) , 2m χ ρ , 2m x ceil(L/2)中的至少一个, The 2 m xf (L) is at least one of 2 m x L , 2 m x log 2 (L) , 2 m χ ρ , 2 m x ceil (L/2),
/或 / or
用户设备用于产生 DMRS序列的参数是用户设备用于产生 DMRS序 列的标识, 或者是用户设备用于产生 DMRS序列的扰码 ID。  The parameter used by the user equipment to generate the DMRS sequence is the identifier used by the user equipment to generate the DMRS sequence, or the scrambling code ID used by the user equipment to generate the DMRS sequence.
53、如权利要求 39至 41中任意一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述 eCCE 数目与所述 E-PDCCH的聚合级别对应, 所述扰码获取单元包括:  The device according to any one of claims 39 to 41, wherein the number of eCCEs corresponds to an aggregation level of the E-PDCCH, and the scrambling code acquisition unit comprises:
初始序列获取子单元, 用于获取初始扰码序列;  An initial sequence acquisition subunit, configured to obtain an initial scrambling code sequence;
扰码获取子单元, 用于根据所述 E-PDCCH的聚合级别, 从所述初始扰码 序列中获取所述 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列, 其中, 不同聚合级别的所述 54、 如权利要求 53所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述初始序列获取子单元 具体用于根据所述接收设备的最大的搜索空间所占用的比特长度,获得初始扰 码序列。  a scrambling code obtaining sub-unit, configured to acquire, according to the aggregation level of the E-PDCCH, a scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH from the initial scrambling code sequence, where the 54 of different aggregation levels, such as a right The apparatus of claim 53, wherein the initial sequence acquisition sub-unit is specifically configured to obtain an initial scrambling code sequence according to a bit length occupied by a maximum search space of the receiving device.
55、 如权利要求 53或 54所述的装置, 其特征在于, 对于不同聚合级别的 所述 E-PDCCH所对应的扰码序列的起始位置, 所述起始位置之间间隔的序列 长度为各聚合级别对应的 eCCE数目所包含的比特长度的非整数倍。  The device according to claim 53 or 54, wherein, for the start position of the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the E-PDCCH of different aggregation levels, the sequence length between the start positions is A non-integer multiple of the bit length included in the number of eCCEs corresponding to each aggregation level.
56、 如权利要求 42至 55中任意一项所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述扰码 码序列 种信号接收装置, 其特征在于, 所述装置包括: 扰码单元, 用于根据候选增强的物理下行控制信道 E-PDCCH所占的控制 信道单元 eCCE数目, 获取多个候选 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列; The apparatus according to any one of claims 42 to 55, wherein the scrambling code sequence type signal receiving apparatus is characterized in that: the apparatus comprises: a scrambling unit, configured to acquire a scrambling code sequence corresponding to multiple candidate E-PDCCHs according to the number of control channel units eCCE occupied by the candidate enhanced physical downlink control channel E-PDCCH;
信号接收单元, 用于接收发送设备发送的信号;  a signal receiving unit, configured to receive a signal sent by the sending device;
检测单元, 用于利用所述扰码序列对所述信号进行盲检测。  And a detecting unit, configured to perform blind detection on the signal by using the scrambling code sequence.
58、 如权利要求 57所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述候选 E-PDCCH所占 的 eCCE数目与所述候选 E-PDCCH的聚合级别对应, 至少两个不同聚合级别 的候选 E-PDCCH所对应的所述扰码序列不同。  The device according to claim 57, wherein the number of eCCEs occupied by the candidate E-PDCCH corresponds to an aggregation level of the candidate E-PDCCH, and at least two candidate E-PDCCHs of different aggregation levels The corresponding scrambling code sequences are different.
59、 如权利要求 58所述的装置, 其特征在于, 在所述至少两个不同聚合 级别的候选 E-PDCCH 所对应的所述扰码序列中, 聚合级别较高的候选 E-PDCCH 所对应的所述扰码序列的前 M 个码字与聚合级别较低的候选 E-PDCCH所对应的所述扰码序列的码字不同,所述 M个码字的长度与所述聚 合级别较低的候选 E-PDCCH所对应的所述扰码序列的长度相同。  The device according to claim 58, wherein, in the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH of the at least two different aggregation levels, the candidate E-PDCCH with a higher aggregation level corresponds to The first M codewords of the scrambling code sequence are different from the codewords of the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH with a lower aggregation level, and the length of the M codewords is lower than the aggregation level. The length of the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH is the same.
60、 如权利要求 58或 59所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述扰码单元包括: 初始序列子单元, 用于获取初始扰码序列;  The apparatus according to claim 58 or claim 59, wherein the scrambling code unit comprises: an initial sequence subunit, configured to acquire an initial scrambling code sequence;
扰码子单元, 用于根据所述候选 E-PDCCH的聚合级别, 从所述初始扰码 序列中获取所述候选 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列, 其中, 所述至少两个不同聚 起始位置不同。  a scrambling code sub-unit, configured to acquire, according to an aggregation level of the candidate E-PDCCH, a scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH from the initial scrambling code sequence, where the at least two different poly starting positions different.
61、 如权利要求 60所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述初始序列子单元用于 获取初始扰码序列包括:  The apparatus according to claim 60, wherein the initial sequence subunit is used to obtain an initial scrambling code sequence, including:
所述初始序列子单元用于根据最大的搜索空间所占用的比特长度,获得初 始扰码序列。  The initial sequence sub-unit is configured to obtain an initial scrambling code sequence based on the bit length occupied by the largest search space.
62、 如权利要求 60或 61所述的装置, 其特征在于, 对于所述至少两个不 的起始位置,所述起始位置之间间隔的序列长度为各聚合级别对应的 eCCE数 目所包含的比特长度的非整数倍。 The device according to claim 60 or claim 61, wherein, for the at least two initial positions, the sequence length between the start positions is the number of eCCEs corresponding to each aggregation level. A non-integer multiple of the bit length included in the destination.
63、 如权利要求 58或 59所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述扰码单元包括: 初始序列子单元, 用于根据所述候选 E-PDCCH的聚合级别, 获取初始扰 码序列; 其中, 至少两个不同聚合级别的所述候选 E-PDCCH所对应的所述初 始扰码序列不同;  The apparatus according to claim 58 or 59, wherein the scrambling code unit comprises: an initial sequence subunit, configured to acquire an initial scrambling code sequence according to an aggregation level of the candidate E-PDCCH; The initial scrambling sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH of at least two different aggregation levels is different;
扰码子单元, 用于从所述初始扰码序列中获取所述候选 E-PDCCH对应的 扰码序列。  And a scrambling code unit, configured to acquire, from the initial scrambling code sequence, a scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH.
64、 如权利要求 63所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述初始序列子单元用于 根据所述候选 E-PDCCH的聚合级别, 获取初始扰码序列包括:  The apparatus according to claim 63, wherein the initial sequence subunit is configured to acquire an initial scrambling code sequence according to an aggregation level of the candidate E-PDCCH, including:
所述初始序列子单元用于根据所述候选 E-PDCCH的聚合级别、初始化参 数和初始化函数, 获取初始扰码序列; 其中, 所述至少两个不同聚合级别所对 应的所述初始扰码序列的初始化参数不同; 和 /或, 所述至少两个不同聚合级  The initial sequence sub-unit is configured to obtain an initial scrambling code sequence according to an aggregation level, an initialization parameter, and an initialization function of the candidate E-PDCCH, where the initial scrambling code sequence corresponding to the at least two different aggregation levels Different initialization parameters; and/or, the at least two different aggregation levels
65、 如权利要求 64所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述所述初始序列子单元 用于根据所述候选 E-PDCCH的聚合级别、 初始化参数和初始化函数, 获取初 始扰码序列包括: The apparatus according to claim 64, wherein the initial sequence subunit is configured to obtain an initial scrambling code sequence according to an aggregation level, an initialization parameter, and an initialization function of the candidate E-PDCCH, including:
所述所述初始序列子单元用于根据所述候选 E-PDCCH的聚合级别、初始 化参数、初始化函数和所述接收设备的最大的搜索空间所占用的比特长度, 获 取初始 4尤码序列。  The initial sequence subunit is configured to obtain an initial 4 sigma sequence according to an aggregation level of the candidate E-PDCCH, an initialization parameter, an initialization function, and a bit length occupied by a maximum search space of the receiving device.
66、 如权利要求 64或 65所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述初始扰码的初始 化参数 Cmit为: ^^^ ^^ +ί^ + Χ , 其中 为时隙编号; NID为所述用户设 备所在小区或虚拟小区的标识、 无线网络临时标识、 用户设备用于产生66. The apparatus according to claim 64 or 65, wherein the initialization parameter C mit of the initial scrambling code is: ^^^ ^^ + ί^ + Χ , where is a slot number; N ID is The identifier of the cell or virtual cell where the user equipment is located, the temporary identifier of the wireless network, and the user equipment are used to generate
DMRS 序列的参数中的至少一个; ml 是非负整数; 所述至少两个不同聚 合级别所对应的所述 X值不同。 At least one of the parameters of the DMRS sequence; ml is a non-negative integer; the X values corresponding to the at least two different aggregation levels are different.
67、 如权利要求 64或 65所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述初始扰码的初始 化参数 Cmit为:
Figure imgf000040_0001
+ Nm + X, 其中, ns为时隙编号; ¾ΝΉ是无线网络临时标识; Nm为所述用户设备所在小区或虚拟小区的标识, 无线网络临时标识、 用户设备用于产生 DMRS序列的参数中的至少一个; ml, m2, m3是非负整数, q等于 0或 1; 所述至少两个不同聚合级别所对应 的所述 X值不同。
67. The apparatus of claim 64 or 65, wherein the initial scrambling code is initial The parameter C mit is:
Figure imgf000040_0001
+ Nm + X, where, n s is a slot number; ¾Ν Ή is a radio network temporary identity; N m is the identifier of the cell where the user equipment or the virtual cell, radio network temporary identity, the user device for generating a DMRS sequence At least one of the parameters; ml, m2, m3 are non-negative integers, q is equal to 0 or 1; the X values corresponding to the at least two different aggregation levels are different.
68、 如权利要求 64或 65所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述初始扰码的初始 化参数 Cmit为: Cinit
Figure imgf000040_0002
+ X, 其中, ns为时隙编号; ¾ΝΉ是无线网络临时标识; Nm为所述用户设备所在小区或虚拟小区的标识, 无线网络临时标识、 用户设备用于产生 DMRS序列的参数中的至少一个;
68. The apparatus according to claim 64 or 65, wherein the initialization parameter C mit of the initial scrambling code is: Cinit
Figure imgf000040_0002
+ X, where, n s is a slot number; ¾Ν Ή is a radio network temporary identity; N m is the cell where the user equipment identifier or virtual cell radio network temporary identifier, the user equipment parameters for generating the DMRS sequence At least one;
69、 如权利要求 66至 68中任意一项所述的装置, 其特征在于, 69. Apparatus according to any one of claims 66 to 68, wherein
X=2mx f(L) ,其中 f(L)是聚合级别 L的函数,且所述至少两个不同聚合级 别所对应的所述 f(L)的值不同; 其中, m是非负整数; 或 70、 如权利要求 69所述的装置, 其特征在于, X=2 m xf(L) , where f(L) is a function of the aggregation level L, and the values of the f(L) corresponding to the at least two different aggregation levels are different; wherein m is a non-negative integer; Or 70. The apparatus of claim 69, wherein
所述 2mx f(L)是 2mxL, 2m x log 2(L) , 2m x p , 2m xceil(L/2)中的至少一个, The 2 m xf (L) is at least one of 2 m xL, 2 m x log 2 (L) , 2 m xp , 2 m xceil (L/2),
/或 / or
用户设备用于产生 DMRS序列的参数是用户设备用于产生 DMRS序 列的标识, 或者是用户设备用于产生 DMRS序列的扰码 ID。  The parameter used by the user equipment to generate the DMRS sequence is the identifier used by the user equipment to generate the DMRS sequence, or the scrambling code ID used by the user equipment to generate the DMRS sequence.
71、 如权利要求 57至 59中任意一项所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述扰码 单元包括:  The apparatus according to any one of claims 57 to 59, wherein the scrambling code unit comprises:
初始序列子单元, 用于获取初始扰码序列;  An initial sequence subunit, configured to obtain an initial scrambling sequence;
扰码子单元, 用于根据所述候选 E-PDCCH的聚合级别, 从所述初始扰码 序列中获取所述候选 E-PDCCH对应的扰码序列, 其中, 不同聚合级别的所述 i 、 ' 、: 、 - 740_ 、 、 . ' 、 、 、 同。 a scrambling code unit, configured to acquire, according to an aggregation level of the candidate E-PDCCH, a scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH from the initial scrambling code sequence, where the different aggregation levels are i , ' , : , - 7 40_ , , . ' , , , , and .
72、 如权利要求 71所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述初始序列子单元具体 用于根据接收设备的最大的搜索空间所占用的比特长度, 获得初始扰码序列。  The apparatus according to claim 71, wherein the initial sequence subunit is specifically configured to obtain an initial scrambling code sequence according to a bit length occupied by a maximum search space of the receiving device.
73、 如权利要求 71或 72所述的装置, 其特征在于, 对于不同聚合级别的 所述候选 E-PDCCH所对应的扰码序列的起始位置, 所述起始位置之间间隔的 序列长度为各聚合级别对应的 eCCE数目所包含的比特长度的非整数倍。  The apparatus according to claim 71 or 72, wherein, for a starting position of a scrambling code sequence corresponding to the candidate E-PDCCH of different aggregation levels, a sequence length of the interval between the starting positions A non-integer multiple of the bit length included in the number of eCCEs corresponding to each aggregation level.
74、 如权利要求 60至 73中任意一项所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述扰码 码序列。  74. Apparatus according to any one of claims 60 to 73, wherein said scrambling code sequence.
75、 如权利要求 57至 74中任一项所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述检测单 元包括:  The apparatus according to any one of claims 57 to 74, wherein the detecting unit comprises:
选择子单元, 用于从所述多个候选 E-PDCCH中选择一个 E-PDCCH; 译码子单元, 用于利用所述选择的 E-PDCCH所对应的扰码序列对所述选 择的 E-PDCCH所承载的信号进行译码。  a selection subunit, configured to select one E-PDCCH from the multiple candidate E-PDCCHs; and a coding subunit, configured to use the scrambling code sequence corresponding to the selected E-PDCCH to select the E-PDCCH The signal carried by the PDCCH is decoded.
76、 如权利要求 75所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述检测单元还包括: 正确处理子单元,用于当所述译码子单元获得正确的译码响应, 则获取所 述译码后的信号;  The apparatus according to claim 75, wherein the detecting unit further comprises: a correct processing subunit, configured to: after the decoding subunit obtains a correct decoding response, obtain the decoded signal of;
重检处理子单元,用于当所述译码子单元获得错误的译码响应, 则从所述 多个候选的 E-PDCCH中排除所述选择的 E-PDCCH后,重新进行所述盲检测。  a re-checking processing unit, configured to: when the decoding sub-unit obtains an erroneous decoding response, excluding the selected E-PDCCH from the plurality of candidate E-PDCCHs, and performing the blind detection again .
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