WO2013143087A1 - 操作对象的纠错方法及通信终端 - Google Patents

操作对象的纠错方法及通信终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013143087A1
WO2013143087A1 PCT/CN2012/073196 CN2012073196W WO2013143087A1 WO 2013143087 A1 WO2013143087 A1 WO 2013143087A1 CN 2012073196 W CN2012073196 W CN 2012073196W WO 2013143087 A1 WO2013143087 A1 WO 2013143087A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
recommended
error correction
objects
communication terminal
user
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/073196
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
程伟德
王涛
Original Assignee
宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 filed Critical 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2012/073196 priority Critical patent/WO2013143087A1/zh
Priority to CN201280071391.5A priority patent/CN104185834B/zh
Publication of WO2013143087A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013143087A1/zh

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G06F3/0482Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an error correction method for an operation object and a communication terminal. Background technique
  • the prior art does not perform error correction processing and operation guidance for the user's misoperation due to excessive operation or other factors, so that the user can only perform the return and re-operation after the operation error.
  • there are many files and subfolders in folder A so each time you enter folder A, you have to wait a long time to display the file list.
  • the existing technical solution if the user wants to click on the folder B, but the result is mistakenly entered into the folder A, it must take some time to wait for the files in the folder A to be displayed before returning to the upper layer. The interface, and then click again to enter the folder B, its operation is not smart enough, wasting the user's operating time, thus greatly reducing the user experience.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide an error correction method for an operation object and a communication terminal capable of performing error correction processing and operation guidance on an erroneous operation object, so that operation of the communication terminal is more intelligent, and operation of the user is saved. Time, which in turn enhances the user experience.
  • the present invention provides an error correction method for an operation object, including the following steps: when a user operates a first object, determining whether the first object is an erroneous operation object according to a predetermined rule; Then, several objects in the vicinity of the first object are set as recommended objects; the recommended object is directly operated, or the entry of the recommended object is displayed.
  • the step of determining whether the first object is an erroneous operation object according to a predetermined rule comprises:
  • the step of determining whether the first object is an erroneous operation object according to a predetermined rule comprises:
  • the user When the user operates the first object, it is determined whether the object triggering instruction triggered by the user is received; if the object error instruction is received, the first object is determined as the misoperation object.
  • the error correction method further includes the steps of:
  • the step of directly operating the recommended object, or displaying the entry of the recommended object further includes: acquiring an operation habit parameter of the recommended object;
  • the target object is directly operated
  • the entry of the recommended object is displayed.
  • the invention also provides a communication terminal, comprising:
  • a fault judging module configured to determine, according to a predetermined rule, whether the first object is an erroneous operation object when the user operates the first object;
  • a setting module configured to: if the first object is a misoperation object, set a plurality of objects in the vicinity of the first object as the recommended object;
  • An error correction module is configured to directly operate the recommended object or display an entry of the recommended object.
  • the error determination module further includes:
  • a time difference calculation submodule configured to calculate a time difference between the user-initiated entry instruction and the exit instruction when the user operates the first object
  • the first determining sub-module is configured to determine whether the time difference value is less than a predetermined time difference threshold, and if the time difference threshold is less than the time difference threshold, determine the first object as a misoperation object.
  • the communication terminal further includes:
  • An operation habit statistics module configured to calculate an operation habit parameter of the user operating the object; the error correction module further includes:
  • a parameter obtaining submodule configured to acquire an operation habit parameter of the recommended object
  • An analysis submodule configured to determine, according to an operation habit parameter of the recommended object, whether the target object can be analyzed from the recommended object;
  • An error correction submodule configured to directly operate the target object when the target object can be analyzed; and to display an entry of the recommended object when the target object cannot be analyzed.
  • the present invention can analyze the user's operating habit parameters.
  • a target object that the user actually intends to operate is determined from a plurality of recommended objects, the target object is directly operated, and the interface can directly jump to The object interface of the target object to maximize user time saving; if the target object cannot be determined, several entries of the recommended object are displayed to facilitate user selection and quick operation.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication terminal according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred communication terminal of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another preferred communication terminal of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of an error correction method of an operation object in a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of an error correction method of an operation object in a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of an error correction method of an operation object in a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of an error correction method of an operation object in a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of an error correction method of an operation object in a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a flow chart showing a portion of a highlighted object in a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • 11A to 11C are operation interface diagrams of an error correction method of an operation object in an eighth embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the communication terminal 100 may be a mobile phone, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a tablet computer, etc., and the communication terminal 100 includes at least a fault determination module 10 and a setting.
  • the error judging module 10 is configured to determine, according to a predetermined rule, whether the first object is an erroneous operation object when the user operates the first object.
  • a plurality of objects can be displayed on the operation interface of the communication terminal 100, and the user operates the first object on the operation interface by clicking or the like.
  • the object includes a folder, a file, a list, an application, and the like.
  • the setting module 20 is configured to set, when the first object is determined to be a misoperation object, a plurality of objects in the vicinity of the first object as the recommended object, because the object in the vicinity of the first object is often the object that the user wants to operate.
  • the plurality of objects in the vicinity of the first object preferably refer to a distance from the first object on the same interface.
  • the distance threshold is, for example, preset to 1 cm (cm), which can be set by the system or user-defined.
  • the object in the vicinity of the first object may also refer to a predetermined number of objects that are closest to the first object on the same interface, and the predetermined number may be set according to actual conditions or user needs, for example, a predetermined number. The number can be one or two, three or even more.
  • the error correction module 30 is configured to directly operate the recommended object, or display an entry of the recommended object.
  • the recommended object can be directly operated, and the current interface is directly jumped to the object interface of the recommended object.
  • the entry of the recommended object may be displayed.
  • the entry may be in the form of an icon, a button, a list, etc., to facilitate the user to select, and the user clicks on the entry to enter the corresponding Object interface.
  • the communication terminal 100 of the present invention is particularly suitable for a communication terminal having a touch screen, that is, the user transmits an operation instruction to the communication terminal 100 by a touch instruction, but the touch instruction is liable to cause a touch error operation.
  • the communication terminal 100 of the present invention first judges the user operation. If it is determined that the user has made a mistake, the error correction module 30 determines the true intention of the user, and makes a decision or guidance for the user, so that the operation of the communication terminal 100 is more intelligent.
  • the communication terminal 100 includes at least a fault determination module 10, a setting module 20, and an error correction module 30, wherein:
  • the error judging module 10 is configured to determine, according to a predetermined rule, whether the first object is an erroneous operation object when the user operates the first object.
  • the error determination module 10 may include:
  • the time difference calculation sub-module 11 is configured to calculate a time difference between the user-initiated entry instruction and the exit instruction when the user operates the first object.
  • the time difference value is obtained based on a time difference between a user entering an object interface and a return key of clicking the object interface.
  • the exit command is not only a click-back button, but also an exit button, a power button, etc., and only the exit command is required to exit the object interface of the first object.
  • the first determining sub-module 12 is configured to determine whether the time difference value is less than a predetermined time difference threshold. If the time difference threshold is less than the time difference threshold, the first object is determined as a misoperation object; otherwise, the first object is determined to be correct. Operation object.
  • the time difference threshold can obtain relevant data through a large range of market research and large-scale experiments, and according to different age groups and different social roles, there are systems to set different time difference thresholds, of course, the user can also manually input Time difference threshold.
  • the error determination module 10 further includes: The second determining sub-module 13 is configured to determine, when the user operates the first object, whether to receive an object error instruction that is triggered by the user, and if the object error instruction is received, determine the first object as a misoperation object.
  • the error indication can be displayed on the object interface, and the user can trigger the object error instruction after clicking the error identifier; of course, the user can also trigger the object error instruction through other predetermined touch commands. It is up to the user to judge whether the first object is an erroneous operation object, and the judgment result is the most accurate.
  • the communication terminal 100 may further include:
  • the error statistics module 40 is used for counting the number of erroneous operations that the object is determined to be a misoperation object.
  • the number of erroneous operations may be obtained by counting the number of erroneous operation objects judged by the first judgment sub-module 12 or the second judgment sub-module 13 in the previous period.
  • the error determination module 10 may further include:
  • the number acquisition sub-module 14 is configured to acquire the number of misoperations of the first object when the user operates the first object.
  • the third determining sub-module 15 is configured to determine whether the number of erroneous operations of the first object reaches a predetermined erroneous operation threshold, and if the erroneous operation threshold is reached, the first object is determined as a erroneous operation target.
  • the setting module 20 is configured to set a plurality of objects in the vicinity of the first object as the recommended objects if the first object is an erroneous operation object.
  • the communication terminal 100 may further include:
  • the operation habit statistics module 50 is used to count the operation habit parameters of the user operation object.
  • the operating habit parameter includes a frequency of use frequency of the object.
  • the error correction module 30 can also include:
  • the parameter acquisition sub-module 31 is configured to obtain an operation habit parameter of the recommended object.
  • the parameter obtaining sub-module 31 is configured to obtain a usage frequency value of the recommended object, and the user's operating habits can be known by using the used frequency value.
  • the analysis sub-module 32 is configured to determine, according to an operation habit parameter of the recommended object, whether the target object that the user actually intends to operate can be analyzed from the recommended object.
  • the analysis sub-module 32 is configured to analyze whether the difference between the obtained maximum use frequency value and the second largest use frequency value reaches a predetermined use frequency difference threshold, if the use frequency difference threshold is reached. Then, the recommended object corresponding to the maximum use frequency value is analyzed as the target object, and the analysis sub-module 32 considers that the true intention of the user can be analyzed with high probability; otherwise, the target object cannot be analyzed from the recommended object.
  • the error correction sub-module 33 is configured to directly operate the target object when the target object can be analyzed, and to display the entry of the recommended object when the target object cannot be analyzed.
  • the display sub-module 34 is configured to display an object interface of the target object after directly operating the target object, and display an entry of other recommended objects in the object interface.
  • the hiding sub-module 35 is configured to hide the entrances of other recommended objects after the area of the object interface except the entrance of other objects is operated. And if the user operates the portal, for example by clicking on the portal, then The object interface of the recommended object corresponding to the entry will be entered.
  • the user's operation habit parameters can be analyzed. If a target object that the user actually intends to operate is determined from a plurality of recommended objects, the target object is directly operated, and the interface can directly jump to the target object. The interface is used to save the user time to the greatest extent; if the target object cannot be determined, the entries of the plurality of recommended objects are displayed to facilitate user selection and quick operation.
  • the communication terminal 100 includes an error determination module 10, a setting module 20, an error correction module 30, an operation habit statistics module 50, a frequency value acquisition module 60, and a frequency value.
  • the judging module 70 and the highlighting module 80 wherein:
  • the operation habit statistics module 50 is configured to calculate an operation habit parameter of the user operation object, where the operation habit parameter includes the use frequency value of the object.
  • the frequency value obtaining module 60 is configured to obtain, from the operation habit statistics module 50, the usage frequency values of the objects of the current interface before the user operates the first object.
  • the frequency value judgment module 70 is configured to determine whether the use frequency value of the object reaches a predetermined use frequency threshold, and if the use frequency value of the object reaches the use frequency threshold, the object is considered to be a common object.
  • the highlighting module 80 is used to highlight an object whose frequency value reaches the used frequency threshold, including an enlarged display or a highlight display.
  • the error judging module 10 is configured to determine, according to a predetermined rule, whether the first object is an erroneous operation object when the user operates the first object.
  • the setting module 20 is configured to set, when the first object is an erroneous operation object, a plurality of objects in the vicinity of the first object as the recommended object.
  • the error correction module 30 is configured to directly operate the recommended object or display an entry of the recommended object.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an error correction method of an operation object in the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method may be implemented by the communication terminal 100 shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, and at least includes the following steps:
  • Step S401 When the user operates the first object, determining whether the first object is an erroneous operation object according to a predetermined rule, the step may be implemented by the error determination module 10. For example, when the user wants to select contact A in the contact list, he or she accidentally selects contact B on the side of contact A, and contact B is the wrong operation object.
  • step S402 if the first object is an erroneous operation object, several objects in the vicinity of the first object are set as recommended objects, and this step may be implemented by the setting module 20.
  • the object in the vicinity of the first object preferably refers to an object whose distance from the first object does not exceed a predetermined distance threshold on the same interface; or the object near the first object may refer to the same interface a pair of objects that are closest to the predetermined number Like and so on.
  • the contact B in the contact list is an erroneous operation object
  • the contact A and the contact C adjacent to the contact B are set as recommended objects.
  • Step S403 directly operating the recommended object, or displaying the entry of the recommended object, this step may be implemented by the error correction module 30. For example, you can directly operate contact A in the contact list, or display a list of contacts A and C for the user to select.
  • the step of turning on or off the error correction function may be further included. If the error correction function is turned on, the error correction mode of the present invention is entered, and the steps S401 to S403 are performed; if the error correction function is turned off, When entering the normal mode, it is processed according to the existing operation process, which is convenient for the user to select.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of an error correction method of an operation object in the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method can be implemented by the communication terminal 100 shown in FIG. 2, and the steps are as follows:
  • Step S501 When the user operates the first object, calculate a time difference between the user-initiated entry command and the exit command. For example, after the user clicks into an object, the time difference between the object interface entering the object and the click back button is calculated.
  • Step S502 Determine whether the time difference value is less than a predetermined time difference threshold.
  • Step S503 If the time difference threshold is not less than, the first object is determined as a correct operation object, and the process ends.
  • Step S504 if it is less than the time difference threshold, the first object is determined as a misoperation target. Because the user quickly exits after entering the object interface of the first object, it is usually a misoperation.
  • Step S505 If the first object is an erroneous operation object, the plurality of objects in the vicinity of the first object are set as the recommended objects.
  • Step S506 directly operating the recommended object, or displaying the entry of the recommended object.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of an error correction method of an operation object in the third embodiment of the present invention, which may be implemented by the communication terminal 100 shown in FIG. 2, and includes the following steps:
  • Step S601 The user operates the first object.
  • Step S602 determining whether an object error instruction triggered by the user is received.
  • Step S603 If the object error instruction is not received, the first object is determined as the correct operation object, and the process ends.
  • Step S604 if the object error instruction is received, the first object is determined as the erroneous operation object.
  • Step S605 If the first object is an erroneous operation object, the plurality of objects in the vicinity of the first object are set as the recommended objects.
  • step S606 the recommended object is directly operated, or the entry of the recommended object is displayed.
  • a certain application includes an application A ⁇ L
  • the user would like to select the application F and accidentally select the application G on the edge of the application F.
  • the application G is a misoperation object.
  • the user enters the interface of the application G, and displays the error flag on the interface of the application G. If the user clicks the error flag, the object error instruction is triggered, and the communication terminal 100 determines that the application G is based on the object error instruction.
  • Mishandled object then The application C, the application F, the application H, and the application K adjacent to the application G are set as recommended objects.
  • the application C on the desktop can be directly operated, and the interface of the current application G can be directly jumped to the interface of the application C; or the input of the application C, the application F, the application H, and the application K can be displayed for the user to select.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of an error correction method of an operation object in the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method can be implemented by the communication terminal 100 shown in FIG. 2, and the steps are as follows:
  • Step S701 The statistical object is determined as the number of erroneous operations of the erroneous operation object.
  • Step S702 When the user operates the first object, obtain the number of erroneous operations of the first object.
  • Step S703 Determine whether the number of erroneous operations of the first object reaches a predetermined threshold value of the number of erroneous operations. Step S704, if the erroneous operation threshold is not reached, the first object is determined as the correct operation target, and ends;
  • Step S705 If the erroneous operation threshold is reached, the first object is determined as the erroneous operation target. Step S706, setting a plurality of objects in the vicinity of the first object as recommended objects.
  • Step S707 directly operating the recommended object, or displaying the entry of the recommended object.
  • the third determining sub-module 15 pre-analyzes that the user clicks the file B, which is often wrong. Before entering the interface of the file B, it is first issued whether the user selects the file A near the file B. Or the prompt of file C.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of an error correction method of an operation object in the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method can be implemented by the communication terminal 100 shown in FIG. 2, and the steps are as follows:
  • Step S801 calculating an operation habit parameter of the user operation object.
  • Step S802 the user operates the first object.
  • Step S803 determining whether the first object is an erroneous operation object according to a predetermined rule, if yes, executing step S805; otherwise, executing step S804.
  • Step S804 if the first object is not an erroneous operation object, the process ends.
  • Step S805 If the first object is an erroneous operation object, the plurality of objects in the vicinity of the first object are set as the recommended objects.
  • Step S806 obtaining an operation habit parameter of the recommended object.
  • Step S807 Determine, according to the operation habit parameter of the recommended object, whether the target object can be analyzed from the recommended object, and if yes, execute step S808; otherwise, execute step S809.
  • Step S808 if the target object can be analyzed, the target object is directly operated.
  • Step S809 if the target object cannot be analyzed, the entry of the recommended object is displayed.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of an error correction method of an operation object in a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method may be implemented by the communication terminal 100 shown in FIG. 2, and the steps are as follows: Step S901, the usage frequency value of the user operation object is counted. Similar to an object such as a file, you can add an attribute field of the frequency of use, and the value of the attribute field increases as the number of times of access increases. The use of the frequency value can show the user's operating habits to a certain extent. In the normal mode, the value of this attribute field is not read. Only in the error correction mode, when the user operates the error, the frequency value of the recommended object is read.
  • Step S902 the user operates the first object.
  • Step S903 Determine, according to a predetermined rule, whether the first object is an erroneous operation object.
  • Step S904 if the first object is not an erroneous operation object, the process ends.
  • Step S905 If the first object is an erroneous operation object, the plurality of objects in the vicinity of the first object are set as the recommended objects.
  • Step S906 obtaining a use frequency value of the recommended object.
  • Step S907 analyzing whether the difference between the obtained maximum use frequency value and the second largest use frequency value reaches a predetermined use frequency difference threshold, if yes, directly determining for the user, the maximum use frequency
  • the recommended object corresponding to the value is analyzed as the target object, and then step S908 is performed; otherwise, step S911 is performed.
  • step S911 the difference between the frequency of use of the recommended object is obtained, and the difference is compared with the preset threshold to analyze the true intention of the user with high probability.
  • Step S908 if the use frequency difference threshold is reached, the target object is directly operated.
  • Step S909 displaying an object interface of the target object, and displaying an entry of other recommended objects in the object interface.
  • Step S910 When the area of the object interface other than the entry of the other object is operated, the entry of the other recommended object is hidden. If the user operates the portal, the current interface will jump to the object interface of the recommended object corresponding to the portal.
  • Step S911 if the usage frequency difference threshold is not reached, an entry of a plurality of recommended objects is displayed. More preferably, the entry of the recommended object may be displayed in the order of the frequency value used, and the entry may be in the form of an inquiry window or a list to facilitate directing the user to select the recommended object to be operated.
  • the invention breaks through the traditional operation method of the communication terminal, and makes the operation of the communication terminal more intelligent.
  • the user loses the click speed due to the operation speed or accident, the user's misuse can be corrected to some extent by the statistics of the user's behavior habits, or the corresponding shortcut operation entry and guidance are provided, thereby making the user's The operation is more convenient.
  • this error correction function can greatly reduce the loss and inconvenience caused by operational errors.
  • Figure 10 is a flow chart showing the highlighting of the object in the seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method can be implemented by the communication terminal 100 as shown in Figure 3, including the following steps:
  • Step S111 Obtain a frequency of use of several objects of the current interface.
  • Step S112 it is determined whether the use frequency value of the object reaches a predetermined use frequency threshold, and if yes, step S113 is performed, otherwise step S114 is performed. In step S113, the object whose frequency value reaches the use frequency threshold is highlighted.
  • Step S114 the user operates the first object.
  • FIG. 11A to 11C are diagrams showing an operation interface of an error correction method of an operation object in the eighth embodiment of the present invention, which can be realized by the communication terminal 100 shown in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2.
  • the system will list the folders “my camera” and “micro-coolcloud” near the "mmstmp” folder as recommended objects when the return key is clicked. . Read out the frequency values of the two folders separately, and calculate the frequency usage difference between the frequency value of the folder "My Camera” and the frequency of use of the folder "micro-coolcloud", and use the frequency. The difference is compared to a preset threshold.
  • the frequency usage difference is greater than the threshold value, it is determined that the folder that the user really wants to enter is "My Camera", and the object interface of the folder “My Camera” is entered, as shown in FIG. 11B, and provided in the object interface. Enter the shortcut button (ie the entry) of the folder "micro-coolcloud”. When the other part of the object interface is clicked, the button disappears. If the frequency usage difference is less than the threshold, an inquiry window pops up, as shown in Fig. 11C, for the user to select the folders "My Camera” and "micro-coolcloud” that need to be entered.
  • the present invention can perform error correction processing and operation guidance on the erroneous operation object, and the error correction and guiding function can greatly reduce the loss and inconvenience caused by the operation error.
  • the operation of the communication terminal is made more intelligent, thereby saving the operation time of the user and improving the user experience. More preferably, the present invention can analyze the user's operating habit parameters.
  • a target object that the user actually intends to operate is determined from a plurality of recommended objects, the target object is directly operated, and the interface can directly jump to The object interface of the target object to maximize user time saving; if the target object cannot be determined, several entries of the recommended object are displayed to facilitate user selection and quick operation.

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Abstract

本发明适用于通信技术领域,提供了一种操作对象的纠错方法,包括步骤有:当用户操作第一对象时,根据预定规则判断第一对象是否为误操作对象;若第一对象为误操作对象,则将第一对象附近的若干对象设为推荐对象;直接操作所述推荐对象,或者显示所述推荐对象的入口。相应地,本发明还提供一种通信终端。借此,本发明能够对误操作对象进行糾错处理和操作引导,使得通信终端的操作更加智能化,节省用户的操作时间,进而提升用户体验。

Description

操作对象的纠错方法及通信终端 技术领域
本发明涉及通信技术领域, 尤其涉及一种操作对象的纠错方法及通信终端。 背景技术
随着通信终端在人们日常生活中的不断普及, 用户们对通信终端的操作也 越来越熟练, 对通信终端上的图标、 按钮、 列表等的点击操作速度也越来越快。 正因为用户的点击操作的速度太快, 导致用户有时候的点击操作会出现错误。 例如, 在联系人列表中用户本想选择联系人 A时却不小心选到了联系人 A边上 的联系人 B; 在文件列表中想点击文件夹 A时, 却点到了文件夹 A边上的文件 夹 B等等。 此类误操作给用户的正常使用带来了一定的不便和损失。 现有技术 没有对用户因操作过快或其它因素导致的误操作进行糾错处理和操作引导, 使 得用户操作失误后, 只能进行返回和重新操作。 例如文件夹 A中有很多个文件 和子文件夹, 因此每次进入文件夹 A都要等待较长时间才能把文件列表显示出 来。按照现有的技术方案, 如果用户想点击文件夹 B, 结果却误操作进入了文件 夹 A, 则必须要耗上一定时间等待文件夹 A中的文件全部显示出来后, 才能返 回到上一层界面, 然后重新点击进入文件夹 B, 其操作不够智能, 浪费用户的操 作时间, 从而大大降低了用户体验。
综上可知, 现有通信终端的误操作处理技术在实际使用上显然存在不便与 缺陷, 所以有必要加以改进。 发明内容
针对上述的缺陷, 本发明的目的在于提供一种操作对象的纠错方法及通信 终端, 其能够对误操作对象进行纠错处理和操作引导, 使得通信终端的操作更 加智能化, 节省用户的操作时间, 进而提升用户体验。
为了实现上述目的, 本发明提供一种操作对象的纠错方法, 包括步骤如下: 当用户操作第一对象时, 根据预定规则判断第一对象是否为误操作对象; 若第一对象为误操作对象, 则将第一对象附近的若干对象设为推荐对象; 直接操作所述推荐对象, 或者显示所述推荐对象的入口。
根据本发明所述的纠错方法, 所述当用户操作第一对象时, 根据预定规则 判断第一对象是否为误操作对象的步骤包括:
当用户操作第一对象时, 计算用户触发的进入指令和退出指令之间的时间 差值;
判断所述时间差值是否小于预定的时间差阀值; 若小于所述时间差阀值, 则将第一对象判断为误操作对象。
根据本发明所述的纠错方法, 所述当用户操作第一对象时, 根据预定规则 判断第一对象是否为误操作对象的步骤包括:
当用户操作第一对象时, 判断是否收到用户触发的对象报错指令; 若收到所述对象报错指令, 则将第一对象判断为误操作对象。
根据本发明所述的纠错方法, 所述纠错方法还包括步骤有:
统计用户操作所述对象的操作习惯参数;
所述直接操作推荐对象, 或者显示所述推荐对象的入口的步骤还包括: 获取所述推荐对象的操作习惯参数;
根据所述推荐对象的操作习惯参数, 判断是否能从所述推荐对象中分析出
¾标对象;
若能分析出所述目标对象, 则直接操作所述目标对象;
若不能分析出所述目标对象, 则显示所述推荐对象的入口。
本发明还提供一种通信终端, 包括有:
失误判断模块, 用于当用户操作第一对象时, 根据预定规则判断第一对象 是否为误操作对象;
设定模块, 用于若第一对象为误操作对象, 则将第一对象附近的若干对象 设定为推荐对象;
纠错模块, 用于直接操作所述推荐对象, 或者显示所述推荐对象的入口。 根据本发明所述的通信终端, 所述失误判断模块进一步包括:
时间差计算子模块, 用于当用户操作第一对象时, 计算用户触发的进入指 令和退出指令之间的时间差值;
第一判断子模块, 用于判断所述时间差值是否小于预定的时间差阀值, 若 小于所述时间差阀值, 则将第一对象判断为误操作对象。
根据本发明所述的通信终端, 所述通信终端还包括有:
操作习惯统计模块, 用于统计用户操作所述对象的操作习惯参数; 所述纠错模块还包括:
参数获取子模块, 用于获取所述推荐对象的操作习惯参数;
分析子模块, 用于根据所述推荐对象的操作习惯参数, 判断是否能从所述 推荐对象中分析出目标对象;
纠错子模块, 用于在能分析出所述目标对象时, 直接操作所述目标对象; 以及用于在不能分析出所述目标对象时, 显示所述推荐对象的入口。
本发明在用户通过点击等方式操作第一对象时, 若根据预定规则判断出第 一对象为误操作对象, 则将第一对象附近的若干对象设为推荐对象, 然后直接 操作所述推荐对象, 或者显示所述推荐对象的入口。 于是当用户因操作速度过 快或不小心导致误操作时, 本发明能够对误操作对象进行纠错处理和操作引导, 该纠错和引导功能可大大减少因操作失误带来的损失和不便, 使得通信终端的 操作更加智能化, 从而节省了用户的操作时间, 提升了用户体验。 更好的是, 本发明可以对用户的操作习惯参数进行分析, 若能从若干推荐对象中确定用户 真正意图操作的一目标对象, 则直接操作所述目标对象, 此时界面可直接跳转 到目标对象的对象界面, 以最大程度地节省用户时间; 若不能确定目标对象, 则显示若干所述推荐对象的入口, 以方便用户选择和快速操作。 附图说明
图 1是本发明通信终端的结构示意图;
图 2是本发明优选的通信终端的结构示意图;
图 3是本发明另一优选的通信终端的结构示意图;
图 4是本发明第一实施例中操作对象的纠错方法的流程图;
图 5是本发明第二实施例中操作对象的纠错方法的流程图;
图 6是本发明第三实施例中操作对象的纠错方法的流程图;
图 7是本发明第四实施例中操作对象的纠错方法的流程图;
图 8是本发明第五实施例中操作对象的纠错方法的流程图;
图 9是本发明第六实施例中操作对象的纠错方法的流程图;
图 10是本发明第七实施例中突出显示部分对象的流程图;
图 11A〜图 11C是本发明第八实施例中操作对象的纠错方法的操作界面图。 具体实施方式
为了使本发明的目的、 技术方案及优点更加清楚明白, 以下结合附图及实 施例, 对本发明进行进一步详细说明。 应当理解, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅 仅用以解释本发明, 并不用于限定本发明。
图 1示出了本发明通信终端的结构, 所述通信终端 100可以是手机、 PDA ( Personal Digital Assistant, 个人数字助理) 、 平板电脑等, 所述通信终端 100 至少包括失误判断模块 10、 设定模块 20以及纠错模块 30, 其中:
失误判断模块 10, 用于当用户操作第一对象时, 根据预定规则判断第一对 象是否为误操作对象。 用户操作通信终端 100时, 在通信终端 100的操作界面 上可以显示若干个对象, 用户通过点击等方式在操作界面上操作其中的第一对 象。 所述对象包括文件夹、 文件、 列表或者应用等。
设定模块 20 , 用于在第一对象被判断为误操作对象时, 将第一对象附近的 若干对象设定为推荐对象, 因为第一对象附近的对象往往是用户本想操作的对 象。 所述第一对象附近的若干对象优选是指在相同界面上与第一对象的距离不 超过预定的距离阀值的对象, 所述距离阀值例如预设为 lcm (厘米) , 其可以 由系统设置或用户自定义设置。 当然, 所述第一对象附近的对象也可以是指在 相同界面上与第一对象距离最近的预定个数的对象, 所述预定个数可以根据实 际情况或用户需要来设定, 例如预定个数可以是一个或二个、 三个甚至更多。
纠错模块 30 , 用于直接操作所述推荐对象, 或者显示所述推荐对象的入口。 当推荐对象只有一个或者可以分析出某一推荐对象为用户真正意图操作的目标 对象, 则可以直接操作所述推荐对象, 此时将当前界面直接跳转至该推荐对象 的对象界面。 所述推荐对象为多个或者不能分析出一目标对象, 则可以显示若 干推荐对象的入口, 所述入口可通过图标、 按钮、 列表等形式存在, 以方便用 户选择, 用户点击入口即可进入对应的对象界面。
本发明通信终端 100尤其适用于具有触摸屏的通信终端, 即用户通过触摸 指令来向通信终端 100发送操作指令, 但触摸指令容易发生触摸误操作。 本发 明通信终端 100首先对用户操作进行判断, 若判断出用户操作失误, 通过纠错 模块 30判断用户的真正意图, 并为用户做出决定或引导, 使得通信终端 100的 操作更加智能。
图 2是本发明优选的通信终端的结构示意图, 所述通信终端 100至少包括 失误判断模块 10、 设定模块 20以及纠错模块 30, 其中:
所述失误判断模块 10 , 用于当用户操作第一对象时, 根据预定规则判断第 一对象是否为误操作对象。 优选的是, 所述失误判断模块 10可包括:
时间差计算子模块 11 , 用于当用户操作第一对象时, 计算用户触发的进入 指令和退出指令之间的时间差值。 优选的是, 该时间差值是根据用户进入某个 对象界面与点击该对象界面的返回键之间的时间差来获得的。 当然, 退出指令 不仅是点击返回键, 还可以是点击退出键、 电源键等, 只需要该退出指令可实 现退出第一对象的对象界面即可。
第一判断子模块 12, 用于判断所述时间差值是否小于预定的时间差阀值, 若小于所述时间差阀值, 则将第一对象判断为误操作对象; 否则将第一对象判 断为正确操作对象。
由于用户在误点击某对象时, 往往在手指点击到屏幕的那一刹那就能意识 到自己点击错了。 所以在对象界面刚一弹出, 甚至对象界面还未完全显示出来 就急切想点击返回键。 根据这一特点, 当用户进入某个对象界面与点击该对象 界面的返回键之间的时间差小于预设的阔值时, 则判定用户操作失误。 所述时 间差阀值可通过较大范围市场调研和大批量实验来获取相关数据, 再根据不同 年龄段和不同社会角色的人群, 有系统来设置不同的时间差阀值, 当然也可让 用户手动输入时间差阀值。
较好的是, 所述失误判断模块 10还可包括: 第二判断子模块 13 , 用于当用户操作第一对象时, 判断是否收到用户触发 的对象报错指令, 若收到所述对象报错指令, 则将第一对象判断为误操作对象。 优选可以通过在对象界面上显示 ^艮错标识, 用户点击所述^艮错标识后触发该对 象报错指令; 当然, 用户也可以通过其他预定的触控指令来触发对象报错指令。 由用户自己判断第一对象是否为误操作对象, 其判断结果最为准确。
更好的是, 所述通信终端 100还可包括:
失误统计模块 40 , 用于统计对象被判定为误操作对象的误操作次数。 所述 误操作次数可在前期统计第一判断子模块 12或第二判断子模块 13判断的误操 作对象的次数得出。
所述失误判断模块 10又可包括:
次数获取子模块 14 , 用于当用户操作第一对象时, 获取第一对象的误操作 次数。
第三判断子模块 15 , 用于判断第一对象的误操作次数是否达到预定的误操 作次数阀值, 若达到误操作次数阀值, 则将第一对象判断为误操作对象。
所述设定模块 20 , 用于若第一对象为误操作对象, 则将第一对象附近的若 干对象设定为推荐对象。
优选的是, 所述通信终端 100又可包括有:
操作习惯统计模块 50 , 用于统计用户操作对象的操作习惯参数。优选的是, 所述操作习惯参数包括有对象的使用频率值。
所述糾错模块 30还可包括:
参数获取子模块 31 , 用于获取推荐对象的操作习惯参数。 优选的是, 参数 获取子模块 31用于获取推荐对象的使用频率值, 通过所述使用频率值可得知用 户的操作习惯。
分析子模块 32 , 用于根据推荐对象的操作习惯参数, 判断是否能从所述推 荐对象中分析出用户真正意图操作的目标对象。 优选的是, 分析子模块 32用于 分析获取的使用频率值中最大使用频率值与第二大使用频率值之间的差值是否 达到预定的使用频率差阀值, 若达到使用频率差阀值, 则将最大使用频率值对 应的推荐对象分析为目标对象, 此时分析子模块 32认为已能高概率地分析出用 户的真正意图; 否则不能从推荐对象中分析出目标对象。
纠错子模块 33 , 用于在能分析出目标对象时, 直接操作目标对象; 以及用 于在不能分析出目标对象时, 显示所述推荐对象的入口。
显示子模块 34 , 用于直接操作目标对象之后, 显示目标对象的对象界面, 同时在所述对象界面中显示其他推荐对象的入口。
隐藏子模块 35 ,用于当所述对象界面上除其他对象的入口的区域被操作后, 将其他推荐对象的入口隐藏。 而若用户操作所述入口, 例如点击所述入口, 则 将进入所述入口对应的推荐对象的对象界面。
本实施例可以对用户的操作习惯参数进行分析, 若能从若干推荐对象中确 定用户真正意图操作的一目标对象, 则直接操作所述目标对象, 此时界面可直 接跳转到目标对象的对象界面, 以最大程度地节省用户时间; 若不能确定目标 对象, 则显示若干所述若干推荐对象的入口, 以方便用户选择和快速操作。
图 3是本发明另一优选的通信终端的结构示意图, 所述通信终端 100包括 失误判断模块 10、 设定模块 20、 纠错模块 30、 操作习惯统计模块 50、 频率值 获取模块 60、 频率值判断模块 70以及突出显示模块 80, 其中:
操作习惯统计模块 50 , 用于统计用户操作对象的操作习惯参数, 所述操作 习惯参数包括有对象的使用频率值。
频率值获取模块 60, 用于在用户操作第一对象前, 从操作习惯统计模块 50 中获取当前界面的若干对象的使用频率值。
频率值判断模块 70, 用于判断对象的使用频率值是否达到预定的使用频率 阀值, 若对象的使用频率值达到使用频率阀值, 则该对象被认为是常用对象。
突出显示模块 80, 用于将使用频率值达到使用频率阀值的对象突出显示, 包括放大显示或高亮显示等。
失误判断模块 10, 用于当用户操作第一对象时, 根据预定规则判断第一对 象是否为误操作对象。
设定模块 20 , 用于若第一对象为误操作对象, 则将第一对象附近的若干对 象设定为推荐对象。
纠错模块 30 , 用于直接操作推荐对象, 或者显示推荐对象的入口。
对于那些用户经常操作的对象, 若它们的使用频率超过预设的使用频率阔 值, 则把它们加入到常用对象组。 用户每次进入到操作界面时, 则读取出该操 作界面中包含的常用对象, 并把所述常用对象的图标或字体放大显示、 高亮显 示等处理, 提示用户以减少用户的出错几率。
图 4是本发明第一实施例中操作对象的纠错方法的流程图, 所述方法可以 通过如图 1〜图 3所示的通信终端 100实现, 至少包括步骤如下:
步骤 S401 , 当用户操作第一对象时, 根据预定规则判断第一对象是否为误 操作对象, 本步骤可由失误判断模块 10实现。 例如, 在联系人列表中用户本想 选择联系人 A时却不小心选到了联系人 A边上的联系人 B, 此时联系人 B为误 操作对象。
步骤 S402, 若第一对象为误操作对象, 则将第一对象附近的若干对象设为 推荐对象, 本步骤可由设定模块 20实现。 所述第一对象附近的若干对象优选是 指在相同界面上与第一对象的距离不超过预定的距离阀值的对象; 或者所述第 一对象附近的对象可以是指在相同界面上与第一对象距离最近的预定个数的对 象等。 例如, 联系人列表中联系人 B为误操作对象, 则将与联系人 B邻近的联 系人 A和联系人 C设为推荐对象。
步骤 S403 , 直接操作推荐对象, 或者显示推荐对象的入口, 本步骤可由纠 错模块 30实现。 例如, 可以直接操作联系人列表中的联系人 A, 或者显示联系 人 A和联系人 C的列表供用户选择。
优选的是, 在所述步骤 S401之前还可包括开启或关闭纠错功能的步骤, 若 开启纠错功能则进入本发明的纠错模式,将执行所述步骤 S401 S403; 若关闭纠 错功能则进入普通模式, 则按现有操作流程处理, 这便于用户灵活选择。
图 5是本发明第二实施例中操作对象的纠错方法的流程图, 所述方法可以 通过如图 2所示的通信终端 100实现, 包括步骤如下:
步骤 S501 , 当用户操作第一对象时, 计算用户触发的进入指令和退出指令 之间的时间差值。 例如用户点击进入某个对象后, 计算进入该对象的对象界面 与点击返回键之间的时间差。
步骤 S502, 判断时间差值是否小于预定的时间差阀值。
步骤 S503 , 若未小于所述时间差阀值, 则将第一对象判断为正确操作对象, 结束流程。
步骤 S504, 若小于所述时间差阀值, 则将第一对象判断为误操作对象。 因 为用户进入第一对象的对象界面后又迅速退出, 通常属于误操作情形。
步骤 S505 , 若第一对象为误操作对象, 则将第一对象附近的若干对象设为 推荐对象。
步骤 S506, 直接操作推荐对象, 或者显示推荐对象的入口。
图 6是本发明第三实施例中操作对象的纠错方法的流程图, 所述方法可以 通过如图 2所示的通信终端 100实现, 包括步骤如下:
步骤 S601 , 用户操作第一对象。
步骤 S602 , 判断是否收到用户触发的对象报错指令。
步骤 S603 , 若未收到对象报错指令, 则将第一对象判断为正确操作对象, 并结束流程。
步骤 S604, 若收到对象报错指令, 则将第一对象判断为误操作对象。
步骤 S605 , 若第一对象为误操作对象, 则将第一对象附近的若干对象设为 推荐对象。
步骤 S606, 直接操作推荐对象, 或者显示推荐对象的入口。
例如, 某桌面上包括应用 A~L, 用户本想选择应用 F时却不小心选到了应 用 F边上的应用 G, 此时应用 G为误操作对象。 用户点击应用 G后进入应用 G 的界面, 在应用 G的界面上显示 ^艮错标识, 若用户点击该 4艮错标识则触发对象 报错指令, 通信终端 100根据对象报错指令判断出该应用 G为误操作对象, 则 将与应用 G邻近的应用 C、 应用 F、 应用 H和应用 K设为推荐对象。 可以直接 操作桌面上的应用 C, 将当前应用 G的界面直接跳转至应用 C的界面; 或者显 示应用 C、 应用 F、 应用 H和应用 K的入口供用户选择。
图 7是本发明第四实施例中操作对象的纠错方法的流程图, 所述方法可以 通过如图 2所示的通信终端 100实现, 包括步骤如下:
步骤 S701 , 统计对象被判定为误操作对象的误操作次数。
步骤 S702, 当用户操作第一对象时, 获取第一对象的误操作次数。
步骤 S703 , 判断第一对象的误操作次数是否达到预定的误操作次数阀值。 步骤 S704, 若未达到误操作次数阀值, 则将第一对象判断为正确操作对象, 并结束;克程。
步骤 S705 , 若达到误操作次数阀值, 则将第一对象判断为误操作对象。 步骤 S706, 将第一对象附近的若干对象设为推荐对象。
步骤 S707 , 直接操作推荐对象, 或者显示推荐对象的入口。
本实施例不仅可在进入第一对象的对象界面后, 判断第一对象是否为误操 作对象; 而且还可在进入第一对象的对象界面前, 判断第一对象是否为误操作 对象, 这样可尽量避免用户误进入误操作对象的对象界面, 从而节省用户时间。 例如当用户进入文件列表, 用户点击文件 B, 第三判断子模块 15预先分析出用 户点击文件 B往往是错误的, 可在进入文件 B的界面之前, 先发出是否用户选 择文件 B附近的文件 A或文件 C的提示。
图 8是本发明第五实施例中操作对象的纠错方法的流程图, 所述方法可以 通过如图 2所示的通信终端 100实现, 包括步骤如下:
步骤 S801, 统计用户操作对象的操作习惯参数。
步骤 S802, 用户操作第一对象。
步骤 S803 , 根据预定规则判断第一对象是否为误操作对象, 若是则执行步 骤 S805 , 否则执行步骤 S804。
步骤 S804, 若第一对象不是误操作对象, 结束流程。
步骤 S805 , 若第一对象为误操作对象, 则将第一对象附近的若干对象设为 推荐对象。
步骤 S806, 获取推荐对象的操作习惯参数。
步骤 S807 , 根据推荐对象的操作习惯参数, 判断是否能从所述推荐对象中 分析出目标对象, 若能则执行步骤 S808 , 否则执行步骤 S809。
步骤 S808, 若能分析出所述目标对象, 则直接操作所述目标对象; 步骤 S809, 若不能分析出所述目标对象, 则显示所述推荐对象的入口。 图 9是本发明第六实施例中操作对象的纠错方法的流程图, 所述方法可以 通过如图 2所示的通信终端 100实现, 包括步骤如下: 步骤 S901 , 统计用户操作对象的使用频率值。 类似于文件等对象, 可为其 添加使用频率这一属性字段, 该属性字段的值随着被访问次数的增加而增加。 使用频率值的大小, 在一定程度上可表现出用户的操作习惯。 而在普通模式下 不对这一属性字段的值进行读取, 只有在纠错模式下, 当用户操作失误时, 才 对那些推荐对象的使用频率值进行读取。
步骤 S902, 用户操作第一对象。
步骤 S903 , 根据预定规则判断第一对象是否为误操作对象。
步骤 S904, 若第一对象不是误操作对象, 则结束流程。
步骤 S905 , 若第一对象为误操作对象, 则将第一对象附近的若干对象设为 推荐对象。
步骤 S906, 获取推荐对象的使用频率值。
步骤 S907 , 分析获取的使用频率值中最大使用频率值与第二大使用频率值 之间的差值是否达到预定的使用频率差阀值, 若是则直接为用户做决定, 将所 述最大使用频率值对应的推荐对象分析为目标对象, 然后执行步骤 S908; 否则 执行步骤 S911。 本步骤中获取推荐对象使用频率之间的差值, 并将该差值与预 设的阔值进行比较, 以期高概率分析出用户的真实意图。
步骤 S908, 若达到使用频率差阀值, 则直接操作所述目标对象。
步骤 S909, 显示目标对象的对象界面, 同时在对象界面中显示其他推荐对 象的入口。
步骤 S910, 当对象界面上除其他对象的入口的区域被操作后, 将其他推荐 对象的入口隐藏。 而若用户操作所述入口, 则当前界面将跳转至该入口对应的 推荐对象的对象界面。
步骤 S911 , 若未达到使用频率差阀值, 则显示若干推荐对象的入口。 更好 的是, 可按照使用频率值的顺序以此显示推荐对象的入口, 所述入口可以通过 询问窗口或者列表形式存在, 便于指引用户选择需要操作的推荐对象。
本发明突破了通信终端传统的操作方法, 使通信终端的操作更加智能。 当 用户因操作速度过快或不小心导致点击出错时, 可通过对用户行为习惯的统计, 对用户的误操作在一定程度上进行糾正, 或提供相应的快捷操作入口和引导, 从而使用户的操作更加方便。 尤其是在有大量文件的文件夹中选择文件时, 此 纠错功能可大大减少因操作失误带来的损失和不便。
图 10是本发明第七实施例中突出显示部分对象的流程图, 所述方法可以通 过如图 3所示的通信终端 100实现, 包括步骤如下:
步骤 S111 , 获取当前界面的若干对象的使用频率值。
步骤 S112, 判断对象的使用频率值是否达到预定的使用频率阀值, 若是则 执行步骤 S113 , 否则执行步骤 S114。 步骤 S113 , 将使用频率值达到使用频率阀值的对象突出显示。
步骤 S114, 用户操作第一对象。
对于那些用户经常操作的对象, 若它们的使用频率超过预设的使用频率阔 值, 则把它们加入到常用对象组。 用户每次进入到操作界面时, 则读取出该操 作界面中包含的常用对象, 并把它们的图标或字体放大、 高亮显示等处理, 提 示用户操作以减少用户的出错几率。
图 11A〜图 11C是本发明第八实施例中操作对象的纠错方法的操作界面图, 所述方法可以通过如图 1或图 2所示的通信终端 100实现。 如图 11A所示, 若 用户失误点击进入了 "mmstmp" 文件夹, 则点击返回键时系统会把 "mmstmp" 文件夹附近的文件夹 "我的相机" 和 "micro-coolcloud" 列为推荐对象。 分别读 取出这两个文件夹的使用频率值, 并计算出文件夹 "我的相机" 的使用频率值 与文件夹 "micro-coolcloud" 的使用频率值的频率使用差值, 把该频率使用差值 与预先设定的阔值进行比较。 若该频率使用差值大于阔值, 则判定用户真正想 进入的文件夹是 "我的相机" , 进入文件夹 "我的相机" 的对象界面, 如图 11B 所示,并在该对象界面提供进入文件夹 "micro-coolcloud"的快捷按钮(即入口), 当该对象界面的其它地方被点击, 该按钮消失。 若该频率使用差值小于阔值, 则弹出询问窗口, 如图 11C所示, 供用户选择需要进入的文件夹 "我的相机" 和 "micro-coolcloud" 。
综上所述, 本发明在用户通过点击等方式操作第一对象时, 若根据预定规 则判断出第一对象为误操作对象, 则将第一对象附近的若干对象设为推荐对象, 然后直接操作所述推荐对象, 或者显示所述推荐对象的入口。 于是当用户因操 作速度过快或不小心导致误操作时, 本发明能够对误操作对象进行糾错处理和 操作引导, 该纠错和引导功能可大大减少因操作失误带来的损失和不便, 使得 通信终端的操作更加智能化, 从而节省了用户的操作时间, 提升了用户体验。 更好的是, 本发明可以对用户的操作习惯参数进行分析, 若能从若干推荐对象 中确定用户真正意图操作的一目标对象, 则直接操作所述目标对象, 此时界面 可直接跳转到目标对象的对象界面, 以最大程度地节省用户时间; 若不能确定 目标对象, 则显示若干所述推荐对象的入口, 以方便用户选择和快速操作。
当然, 本发明还可有其它多种实施例, 在不背离本发明精神及其实质的情
^些相应的改变 变形都应属 发明所附的权利^求的保护范围。

Claims

权利要求书
1、 一种操作对象的纠错方法, 其特征在于, 包括步骤如下:
当用户操作第一对象时, 根据预定规则判断第一对象是否为误操作对象; 若第一对象为误操作对象, 则将第一对象附近的若干对象设为推荐对象; 直接操作所述推荐对象, 或者显示所述推荐对象的入口。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的纠错方法, 其特征在于, 所述当用户操作第一对 象时, 根据预定规则判断第一对象是否为误操作对象的步骤包括:
当用户操作第一对象时, 计算用户触发的进入指令和退出指令之间的时间 差值;
判断所述时间差值是否小于预定的时间差阀值;
若小于所述时间差阀值, 则将第一对象判断为误操作对象。
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的纠错方法, 其特征在于, 所述当用户操作第一对 象时, 根据预定规则判断第一对象是否为误操作对象的步骤包括:
当用户操作第一对象时, 判断是否收到用户触发的对象报错指令; 若收到所述对象报错指令, 则将第一对象判断为误操作对象。
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的纠错方法, 其特征在于, 所述纠错方法还包括: 统计对象被判定为误操作对象的误操作次数;
所述当用户操作第一对象时, 根据预定规则判断第一对象是否为误操作对 象的步骤包括:
当用户操作第一对象时, 获取第一对象的误操作次数;
判断第一对象的误操作次数是否达到预定的误操作次数阀值;
若达到所述误操作次数阀值, 则将第一对象判断为误操作对象。
5、 根据权利要求 1所述的纠错方法, 其特征在于, 所述对象包括文件夹、 文件、 列表或者应用;
所述第一对象附近的若干对象是指在相同界面上与第一对象的距离不超过 预定的距离阀值的对象; 或者
所述第一对象附近的若干对象是指在相同界面上与第一对象的距离最近的 预定个数的对象。
6、 根据权利要求 1所述的纠错方法, 其特征在于, 所述纠错方法应用于具 有触摸屏的通信终端中。
7、 根据权利要求 1~6任一项所述的纠错方法, 其特征在于, 所述纠错方法 还包括步骤有:
统计用户操作所述对象的操作习惯参数;
所述直接操作推荐对象, 或者显示所述推荐对象的入口的步骤还包括: 获取所述推荐对象的操作习惯参数; 根据所述推荐对象的操作习惯参数, 判断是否能从所述推荐对象中分析出 ¾标对象;
若能分析出所述目标对象, 则直接操作所述目标对象;
若不能分析出所述目标对象, 则显示所述推荐对象的入口。
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的纠错方法, 其特征在于, 所述操作习惯参数包括 有对象的使用频率值;
所述获取推荐对象的操作习惯参数的步骤包括:
获取所述推荐对象的使用频率值;
所述根据所述推荐对象的操作习惯参数, 判断是否能从所述推荐对象中分 析出目标对象的步骤包括:
分析获取的所述使用频率值中最大使用频率值与第二大使用频率值之间的 差值是否达到预定的使用频率差阀值;
若达到所述使用频率差阀值, 则将所述最大使用频率值对应的推荐对象分 析为目标对象; 否则不能从所述推荐对象中分析出目标对象。
9、 根据权利要求 7所述的纠错方法, 其特征在于, 所述直接操作所述目标 对象的步骤之后还包括:
显示所述目标对象的对象界面, 同时在所述对象界面中显示其他推荐对象 的入口;
当所述对象界面上除所述其他对象的入口的区域被操作后, 将所述其他推 荐对象的入口隐藏。
10、 根据权利要求 7所述的纠错方法, 其特征在于, 所述操作习惯参数包 括有对象的使用频率值;
所述当用户操作第一对象时, 根据预定规则判断第一对象是否为误操作对 象的步骤之前还包括:
获取当前界面的若干对象的使用频率值;
判断所述对象的使用频率值是否达到预定的使用频率阀值;
将所述使用频率值达到所述使用频率阀值的对象突出显示。
11、 一种通信终端, 其特征在于, 包括有:
失误判断模块, 用于当用户操作第一对象时, 根据预定规则判断第一对象 是否为误操作对象;
设定模块, 用于若第一对象为误操作对象, 则将第一对象附近的若干对象 设定为推荐对象;
纠错模块, 用于直接操作所述推荐对象, 或者显示所述推荐对象的入口。
12、 根据权利要求 11所述的通信终端, 其特征在于, 所述失误判断模块进 一步包括: 时间差计算子模块, 用于当用户操作第一对象时, 计算用户触发的进入指 令和退出指令之间的时间差值;
第一判断子模块, 用于判断所述时间差值是否小于预定的时间差阀值, 若 小于所述时间差阀值, 则将第一对象判断为误操作对象。
13、 根据权利要求 11所述的通信终端, 其特征在于, 所述失误判断模块进 一步包括:
第二判断子模块, 用于当用户操作第一对象时, 判断是否收到用户触发的 对象报错指令, 若收到所述对象报错指令, 则将第一对象判断为误操作对象。
14、根据权利要求 11所述的通信终端, 其特征在于, 所述通信终端还包括: 失误统计模块, 用于统计对象被判定为误操作对象的误操作次数; 所述失误判断模块进一步包括:
次数获取子模块, 用于当用户操作第一对象时, 获取第一对象的误操作次 数;
第三判断子模块, 用于判断第一对象的误操作次数是否达到预定的误操作 次数阀值, 若达到所述误操作次数阀值, 则将第一对象判断为误操作对象。
15、根据权利要求 11所述的通信终端, 其特征在于, 所述对象包括文件夹、 文件、 列表或者应用;
所述第一对象附近的若干对象是指在相同界面上与第一对象的距离不超过 预定的距离阀值的对象; 或者
所述第一对象附近的若干对象是指在相同界面上与第一对象的距离最近的 预定个数的对象。
16、 根据权利要求 11所述的通信终端, 其特征在于, 所述通信终端为具有 触摸屏的通信终端。
17、 根据权利要求 11~16任一项所述的通信终端, 其特征在于, 所述通信 终端还包括有:
操作习惯统计模块, 用于统计用户操作所述对象的操作习惯参数; 所述纠错模块还包括:
参数获取子模块, 用于获取所述推荐对象的操作习惯参数;
分析子模块, 用于根据所述推荐对象的操作习惯参数, 判断是否能从所述 推荐对象中分析出目标对象;
纠错子模块, 用于在能分析出所述目标对象时, 直接操作所述目标对象; 以及用于在不能分析出所述目标对象时, 显示所述推荐对象的入口。
18、 根据权利要求 17所述的通信终端, 其特征在于, 所述操作习惯参数包 括有对象的使用频率值;
所述参数获取子模块用于获取所述推荐对象的使用频率值; 所述分析子模块用于分析获取的所述使用频率值中最大使用频率值与第二 大使用频率值之间的差值是否达到预定的使用频率差阀值, 若达到所述使用频 率差阀值, 则将所述最大使用频率值对应的推荐对象分析为目标对象; 否则不 能从所述推荐对象中分析出目标对象。
19、根据权利要求 17所述的通信终端, 其特征在于, 所述纠错模块还包括: 显示子模块, 用于直接操作所述目标对象之后, 显示所述目标对象的对象 界面, 同时在所述对象界面中显示其他推荐对象的入口;
隐藏子模块, 用于当所述对象界面上除所述其他对象的入口的区域被操作 后, 将所述其他推荐对象的入口隐藏。
20、 根据权利要求 17所述的通信终端, 其特征在于, 所述操作习惯参数包 括有对象的使用频率值; 所述通信终端还包括:
频率值获取模块, 用于在用户操作第一对象前, 获取当前界面的若干对象 的使用频率值;
频率值判断模块, 用于判断所述对象的使用频率值是否达到预定的使用频 率阀值;
突出显示模块, 用于将所述使用频率值达到所述使用频率阀值的对象突出 显示。
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