WO2013139101A1 - Self-cleaning water sealing device - Google Patents

Self-cleaning water sealing device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013139101A1
WO2013139101A1 PCT/CN2012/078672 CN2012078672W WO2013139101A1 WO 2013139101 A1 WO2013139101 A1 WO 2013139101A1 CN 2012078672 W CN2012078672 W CN 2012078672W WO 2013139101 A1 WO2013139101 A1 WO 2013139101A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
section
ball
water
self
water sealing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/078672
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈向前
Original Assignee
北京康之维科技有限公司
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Filing date
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Publication of WO2013139101A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013139101A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/30Devices to facilitate removing of obstructions in waste-pipes or sinks
    • E03C1/302Devices to facilitate removing of obstructions in waste-pipes or sinks using devices moved through the pipes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/28Odour seals
    • E03C1/284Odour seals having U-shaped trap

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a water sealing device for use in a sewer pipe, and more particularly to a self-cleaning water package. Background technique
  • the existing water sealing device has a long service life, and is often prone to scaling and narrowing, and even clogging, and cannot guarantee long-term normal operation. Summary of the invention
  • the self-cleaning water sealing device of the present invention comprises a downstream water sealing section and an upstream water sealing section connected thereto, and the downstream water sealing section has at least one floating ball capable of flowing up and down with the water, the upstream water sealing The segment has at least one heavy ball capable of flowing up and down with the water; the lower end of the downstream water sealing section and the upper end of the upstream water sealing section have a floating ball and a heavy ball limiting device.
  • the heavy ball may be sand or beads.
  • the upstream water seal section is further connected to the downstream water flow section, and the upper end of the downstream water flow section is hoisted by a spiral spring rope capable of swaying up and down in the downstream water flow section.
  • the spiral rope will move with the water flow, so that the inner wall of the downstream water flow section is cleaned up in time.
  • the limiting device is a blocking piece or a tether or a water-passing hole having a width smaller than a diameter of the floating ball and the heavy ball; or the limiting device can be rotated or stretched by at least one of the same diameter or the reduced diameter or
  • the compression springs are constructed separately or in an auxiliary manner. Easy to choose and apply.
  • the flap is made with one or more perforations.
  • water flows through the aperture; when the flap has no perforations, the flow of water passes through the flow gap between the flap and the water seal conduit or other form of water flow passage.
  • the tether is a coil spring rope.
  • the coil spring cord can be replaced with a tether.
  • a coil spring rope is equivalent to an elongated spring.
  • the limiter can be used with at least one stretch or compression spring of the same diameter or variable diameter.
  • the elastic force of the spiral spring rope can participate in the floating and qualitative determination of the float and the heavy ball or the float and the heavy ball.
  • the cross section of the flap is elliptical, or polygonal, or pear-shaped; the flap is in the shape of a cap with a perforation on one side or a perforation in the middle.
  • the structure is simple and easy to manufacture.
  • the float ball or the heavy ball or the float ball and the heavy ball can be fastened by a spiral spring rope fixed at the front end, and the sum of the ball diameter and the diameter of the spiral spring rope can be larger than the pipe diameter.
  • the coil spring rope can be replaced with a tether.
  • the elastic force of the spiral spring rope can participate in the floatation or stroke of the float ball or the heavy ball or the float ball and the heavy ball; when two or more float balls of different sizes or heavy balls of different sizes are mixed, the sum of the diameters should be larger than the pipe diameter. And at least one small ball approaches the limit device in front.
  • the heavy ball is formed with a central cavity, and the heavy ball is further provided with a plurality of cavity holes communicating with the central hole.
  • a heavy ball is used to bring up the grit, that is, when the heavy ball is in the low position, the grit enters the central cavity through the cavity, and when the heavy ball rises to the high position, the grit in the central cavity is thrown a heavy ball. Therefore, it serves the purpose of lifting sand.
  • At least one section of the downstream section of the water seal and the upstream section of the water seal has at least one helically-cuffed rope built therein.
  • the downstream water seal section, the upstream water seal section or the downstream water flow section is composed of a hose or a bellows, and the limit device and the heavy ball and the spring rope together with the fixing device are inserted before being folded back into the water storage bay. Enter the intended location.
  • the self-cleaning water sealing device is provided with a superior water seal floating bell cover, and the upper water sealing floating bell cover used with the device is in a floating state when immersed in water; the upper water sealing floating bell cover is used
  • the tweezers are annular (ie, the outer ring of the outer circumference of the water seal bell;); the inner ring of the tweezers has a plurality of convex tips; the top of the upper water seal floating bell is cut into the central hole of the tweezers and the convex range Inside; the filter cover is placed on the floating bell jar of the tweezers and the water seal.
  • the upper water seal floating bell can be in the shape of a bucket.
  • the limiting device is configured to flatten the pipe limit of the water seal section or arrange the joint at the pipe limit of the water seal section to speed up the sewage replacement speed.
  • the self-cleaning water sealing device of the invention pushes the floating ball, the heavy ball and the spiral spring rope to clean the inner wall of the water seal by the impulse generated when flushing, has a structural tube, is maintenance-free, and is not easy to be sealed in the water seal. Scaling, self-cleaning effect is good.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a self-cleaning water sealing device of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the self-cleaning water sealing device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a third embodiment of the self-cleaning water sealing device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a fourth embodiment of the self-cleaning water sealing device of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of a fifth embodiment of the self-cleaning water sealing device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a sixth embodiment of the self-cleaning water sealing device of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of a seventh embodiment of the self-cleaning water sealing device of the present invention. detailed description
  • the self-cleaning water sealing device of the present invention comprises a central tubular type downstream water sealing section 1 and an outer annular upstream water sealing section 2 connected thereto, and the downstream water sealing section 1 is built-in capable of following the water flow
  • the upper and lower floating balls 3, the upstream water sealing section 2 has a built-in heavy ball 4 capable of flowing up and down with the water; the lower end of the descending water sealing section 1 and the upper end of the upstream water sealing section 2 have floating and heavy ball limiting devices.
  • the limiting device of the floating ball 3 is such that the width between the downstream water sealing section 1 and the upstream water sealing section 2 is smaller than the diameter of the floating ball and the heavy ball. Water hole 12.
  • the limiting device of the heavy ball 4 is an annular baffle 6 disposed on the outer circumference of the center tube, and the annular baffle can be large or small, and can also slide up and down.
  • the heavy ball 4 is formed with a central cavity 40, and the heavy ball is further provided with a plurality of cavity holes 41 communicating with the central hole, and the heavy spherical tube is called a cavity hole ball.
  • the self-cleaning water sealing device of the present invention is different from the first embodiment only in that the downstream water sealing section 1 and the upstream water sealing section 2 and the further connected downstream water flow section 7 constitute a transversely disposed S type. Curved water storage bay. There are no floats or heavy balls in the figure.
  • the heavy ball can be a normal solid ball or a cavity ball.
  • the flap can be fixed inside and outside the hose clamp.
  • the self-cleaning water sealing device of the present invention comprises a descending water seal section 1, an upstream water seal section 2 and a downstream water flow section 7 which are sequentially connected in a spiral shape, and the upper end of the downstream water flow section 7 can be hoisted downstream.
  • a coil spring rope 8 that is swung up and down in the water flow section.
  • the downstream water sealing section 1 has a floating ball 3 capable of going up and down with the water level
  • the upstream water sealing section 2 has a built-in heavy ball 4 capable of flowing up and down with the water; the lower end of the downstream water sealing section 1 and the upper end of the upstream water sealing section 2
  • the limiting device is a flap 6 having at least one eyelet open thereto.
  • the cross section of the baffle may be elliptical, or polygonal, or pear-shaped; the baffle may also be in the shape of a cap with one eye or a middle with an eyelet, and the side wall of the cap may Not equal.
  • the self-cleaning water seal device is equipped with a superior water seal floating bell cover. 9.
  • the upper water seal floating bell cover 9 used with the device is floating when immersed in water.
  • the rafters 5 used in the upper water seal floating bell jar 9 are annular.
  • the ring inner cymbal of the cymbal 5 has a number of lobes.
  • Embodiment 4 As shown in FIG. 4, the self-cleaning water sealing device of the present invention is different from the second embodiment only in that: the limiting device of the floating ball 3 is a blocking piece 6.
  • the limit device of the heavy ball 4 is the tether 8 1 of the heavy ball 4.
  • the upper end of the downstream water flow section 7 hoists a spiral spring rope 8 that can go up and down in the downstream water flow section.
  • a shunt-type water flow bypass 10 that can bypass the baffle 6 outward is formed at the baffle between the downstream water seal section 1 and the upstream water seal section 2.
  • the downstream water seal section 1 is provided with or is equipped with one or more expanded pipe diameters 1 1 .
  • Embodiment 5 as shown in FIG. 5, the self-cleaning water sealing device of the present invention is different from the third embodiment only in that: the top of the upper water seal floating bell cover 9 is cut into the center hole of the die 5 and within the convex tip range.
  • Scorpion 5 is hinged with a hemispherical filter cover 51 which is openable and downwardly fastened to cover the dice 5 and the upper water seal floating bell 9. When fastened, it is fastened by a snap.
  • Embodiment 6 as shown in FIG. 6, the self-cleaning water sealing device of the present invention is different from the third embodiment only in that: the top of the upper water seal floating bell cover 9 is cut into the center hole of the die 5 and within the convex tip range.
  • the top of the tweezers 5 is provided with a planar filter cover 51 which covers the dice 5 and the upper water seal floating bell 9 through the tubular cover wall.
  • the limiting device is configured to make the pipe limit of the water seal section into a flat shape or a fine diameter or to arrange a joint at a pipe limit of the water seal section. More specifically: the downstream water seal section, the upstream water seal section or the downstream water flow section is composed of a hose or a glass tube, and the limit device and the heavy ball and the spring rope are combined with the downstream water flow section before being folded back into the water storage bay. The fixture is inserted into the predetermined position.
  • Embodiment 7 As shown in Fig. 7, the self-cleaning water sealing device of the present invention differs from the third embodiment in that both the floating ball 3 and the heavy ball 4 are tied by a coil spring rope 8 fixed at the front end.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

A self-cleaning water sealing device, comprising a downstream water seal segment (1) and an upstream water seal segment (2) in communication therewith; at least one floating ball (3) capable of moving up and down with the flow is internally disposed in the downstream water seal segment (1); at least one heavy ball (4) capable of moving up and down with the flow is internally disposed in the upstream water seal segment (2); the lower end of the downstream water seal segment (1) and the upper end of the upstream water seal segment (2) are both provided with floating ball (3) and heavy ball (4) stop devices (6, 12). The self-cleaning water sealing device is structurally simple, maintenance-free and less likely to form scale in the water seal, and has a good self-cleaning effect.

Description

说 明 书  Description
自洁水封装置  Self-cleaning water sealing device
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及一种下水管道使用的水封装置,特别是涉及一种自洁水封装 置。 背景技术  The present invention relates to a water sealing device for use in a sewer pipe, and more particularly to a self-cleaning water package. Background technique
现有水封装置的管道使用时间长了, 往往容易结垢变窄、 甚至堵塞, 无 法保证长期正常运行。 发明内容  The existing water sealing device has a long service life, and is often prone to scaling and narrowing, and even clogging, and cannot guarantee long-term normal operation. Summary of the invention
本发明目的在于克服现有技术的上述缺陷,提供一种不易结垢堵塞的自 洁水封装置, 本发明目的还在于提供该装置的组装方法。  SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-discussed deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a self-cleaning water sealing device which is less prone to fouling and clogging, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method of assembling the device.
为实现上述目的, 本发明自洁水封装置包括下行水封段和与之联通的上 行水封段, 所述下行水封段内置至少一个能够随水流上下行的浮球, 所述上 行水封段内置至少一个能够随水流上下行的重球; 下行水封段下端和上行水 封段上端都有浮球和重球的限位装置。 如此设计, 容易结垢的水封内就会因 为沖水时, 浮球受浮力上下浮动, 重球受沖击上下窜动, 而将水封段内积存 的污垢沖击掉, 从而使水封内不易结垢, 实现自洁目的。 所述重球可以是砂 子, 珠粒。  To achieve the above object, the self-cleaning water sealing device of the present invention comprises a downstream water sealing section and an upstream water sealing section connected thereto, and the downstream water sealing section has at least one floating ball capable of flowing up and down with the water, the upstream water sealing The segment has at least one heavy ball capable of flowing up and down with the water; the lower end of the downstream water sealing section and the upper end of the upstream water sealing section have a floating ball and a heavy ball limiting device. In this way, the water seal that is easy to scale will be floated up and down by the buoyancy when the water is flushed, and the heavy ball will be shaken up and down by the impact, and the dirt accumulated in the water seal section will be impacted, thereby making the water seal It is not easy to scale inside and achieve self-cleaning purposes. The heavy ball may be sand or beads.
作为优化, 所述上行水封段进一步联通下游水流段, 下游水流段上端吊 装能够在下游水流段内上下窜动的螺旋弹簧绳。 有水流时, 螺旋绳就会随水 流窜动, 从而及时将下游水流段内壁清理干净。 作为优化, 所述限位装置为挡片或者为系绳或者为宽度小于浮球和重球 直径的通水孔; 或者限位装置可用至少一段同径或者变径的平旋或者拉伸或 者压缩弹簧单独或者辅助构成。 方便选择适用。 As an optimization, the upstream water seal section is further connected to the downstream water flow section, and the upper end of the downstream water flow section is hoisted by a spiral spring rope capable of swaying up and down in the downstream water flow section. When there is water flow, the spiral rope will move with the water flow, so that the inner wall of the downstream water flow section is cleaned up in time. For optimization, the limiting device is a blocking piece or a tether or a water-passing hole having a width smaller than a diameter of the floating ball and the heavy ball; or the limiting device can be rotated or stretched by at least one of the same diameter or the reduced diameter or The compression springs are constructed separately or in an auxiliary manner. Easy to choose and apply.
作为优化, 所述挡片制有一个或者多个孔眼。 当挡片制有孔眼时, 水流 从孔眼内经过; 当挡片没有孔眼时, 水流从挡片与水封管道或者其它形式水 流通道之间的水流间隙经过。 所述系绳为螺旋弹簧绳。 所述螺旋弹簧绳可与 系绳相互替代。 螺旋弹簧绳等同于细长弹簧。 限位装置可用至少一段同径或 者变径的拉伸或者压缩弹簧。螺旋弹簧绳的弹力可参与浮球和重球或者浮球 和重球的沉浮定性及行程。  As an optimization, the flap is made with one or more perforations. When the flap is made with perforations, water flows through the aperture; when the flap has no perforations, the flow of water passes through the flow gap between the flap and the water seal conduit or other form of water flow passage. The tether is a coil spring rope. The coil spring cord can be replaced with a tether. A coil spring rope is equivalent to an elongated spring. The limiter can be used with at least one stretch or compression spring of the same diameter or variable diameter. The elastic force of the spiral spring rope can participate in the floating and qualitative determination of the float and the heavy ball or the float and the heavy ball.
作为优化, 所述挡片的孔眼截面为橢圓形、 或者多角形、 或者梨形; 所 述挡片为一侧带孔眼或者中部带孔眼的瓶盖形。 结构筒单, 方便制造。 浮球 或者重球或者浮球和重球可用前端固定的螺旋弹簧绳系住, 其球径和螺旋弹 簧绳的直径之和可大于管径。 螺旋弹簧绳可与系绳相互替代。 螺旋弹簧绳的 弹力可参与浮球或者重球或者浮球和重球的沉浮定性及行程; 两个以上不同 大小的浮球或者不同大小的重球混装时, 其直径之和应大于管径且至少一个 小球靠前接近限位装置。  As an optimization, the cross section of the flap is elliptical, or polygonal, or pear-shaped; the flap is in the shape of a cap with a perforation on one side or a perforation in the middle. The structure is simple and easy to manufacture. The float ball or the heavy ball or the float ball and the heavy ball can be fastened by a spiral spring rope fixed at the front end, and the sum of the ball diameter and the diameter of the spiral spring rope can be larger than the pipe diameter. The coil spring rope can be replaced with a tether. The elastic force of the spiral spring rope can participate in the floatation or stroke of the float ball or the heavy ball or the float ball and the heavy ball; when two or more float balls of different sizes or heavy balls of different sizes are mixed, the sum of the diameters should be larger than the pipe diameter. And at least one small ball approaches the limit device in front.
作为优化, 所述重球制有中心空腔, 所述重球上还制有联通中心孔的多 个腔孔。 这样的重球用于向上带出沉砂, 即重球在低位时, 沉砂通过腔孔进 入中心孔腔, 随重球升到高位时, 中心孔腔内的沉砂被抛出重球, 从而起到 向上般运沉砂的目的。  As an optimization, the heavy ball is formed with a central cavity, and the heavy ball is further provided with a plurality of cavity holes communicating with the central hole. Such a heavy ball is used to bring up the grit, that is, when the heavy ball is in the low position, the grit enters the central cavity through the cavity, and when the heavy ball rises to the high position, the grit in the central cavity is thrown a heavy ball. Therefore, it serves the purpose of lifting sand.
作为优化, 所述水封下游段和水封上游段至少有一区段内置有至少一根 螺旋弹缩绳。  As an optimization, at least one section of the downstream section of the water seal and the upstream section of the water seal has at least one helically-cuffed rope built therein.
作为优化, 所述下行水封段、 上行水封段或者和下游水流段由软管或者 波纹管构成,且在折返成存水湾之前将限位装置和重球及弹簧绳连同其固定 装置塞入预定位置。  As an optimization, the downstream water seal section, the upstream water seal section or the downstream water flow section is composed of a hose or a bellows, and the limit device and the heavy ball and the spring rope together with the fixing device are inserted before being folded back into the water storage bay. Enter the intended location.
作为优化, 本自洁水封装置上面配有上级水封浮动钟罩, 与本装置配用 的上级水封浮动钟罩浸入水中时呈浮动状态; 所述上级水封浮动钟罩配用的 箅子为环形(即围绕水封钟罩外周的外套环形。;);箅子环形内圏有若干凸尖; 所述上级水封浮动钟罩顶部切入箅子中心孔内及所述凸尖范围内; 箅子和水 封浮动钟罩上置有滤罩。 所述上级水封浮动钟罩可以为斗笠状。 As an optimization, the self-cleaning water sealing device is provided with a superior water seal floating bell cover, and the upper water sealing floating bell cover used with the device is in a floating state when immersed in water; the upper water sealing floating bell cover is used The tweezers are annular (ie, the outer ring of the outer circumference of the water seal bell;); the inner ring of the tweezers has a plurality of convex tips; the top of the upper water seal floating bell is cut into the central hole of the tweezers and the convex range Inside; the filter cover is placed on the floating bell jar of the tweezers and the water seal. The upper water seal floating bell can be in the shape of a bucket.
作为优化, 所述限位装置是将水封段的管道限位处制成扁平状或者在水 封段的管道限位处配置接头, 加快污水置换速度。  As an optimization, the limiting device is configured to flatten the pipe limit of the water seal section or arrange the joint at the pipe limit of the water seal section to speed up the sewage replacement speed.
采用上述技术方案后, 本发明自洁水封装置是通过沖水时产生的沖力推 动浮球、 重球、 螺旋弹簧绳对水封内壁进行清洁, 具有结构筒单, 免维护, 水封内不易结垢, 自洁效果好的优点。  After adopting the above technical solution, the self-cleaning water sealing device of the invention pushes the floating ball, the heavy ball and the spiral spring rope to clean the inner wall of the water seal by the impulse generated when flushing, has a structural tube, is maintenance-free, and is not easy to be sealed in the water seal. Scaling, self-cleaning effect is good.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
图 1是本发明自洁水封装置第一种实施方式的结构示意图;  1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a self-cleaning water sealing device of the present invention;
图 2是本发明自洁水封装置第二种实施方式的结构示意图;  2 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the self-cleaning water sealing device of the present invention;
图 3是本发明自洁水封装置第三种实施方式的结构示意图;  3 is a schematic structural view of a third embodiment of the self-cleaning water sealing device of the present invention;
图 4是本发明自洁水封装置第四种实施方式的结构示意图;  4 is a schematic structural view of a fourth embodiment of the self-cleaning water sealing device of the present invention;
图 5是本发明自洁水封装置第五种实施方式的结构示意图;  Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of a fifth embodiment of the self-cleaning water sealing device of the present invention;
图 6是本发明自洁水封装置第六种实施方式的结构示意图;  6 is a schematic structural view of a sixth embodiment of the self-cleaning water sealing device of the present invention;
图 7是本发明自洁水封装置第七种实施方式的结构示意图。 具体实施方式  Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of a seventh embodiment of the self-cleaning water sealing device of the present invention. detailed description
以下结合附图对本发明的原理和特征进行描述, 所举实例只用于解释本 发明, 并非用于限定本发明的范围。  The principles and features of the present invention are described in the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
实施例一, 如图 1所示, 本发明自洁水封装置包括中心管式下行水封段 1和与之联通的外环形上行水封段 2 , 所述下行水封段 1 内置能够随水流上 下行的浮球 3 , 所述上行水封段 2 内置能够随水流上下行的重球 4 ; 下行水 封段 1下端和上行水封段 2上端都有浮球和重球的限位装置。所述浮球 3的 限位装置为下行水封段 1与上行水封段 2之间的宽度小于浮球和重球直径的 通水孔 12。 所述重球 4的限位装置为中心管外周配置的环形挡片 6, 该环形 挡片可大可小, 亦可上下滑动。 所述重球 4制有中心空腔 40 , 所述重球上还 制有联通中心孔的多个腔孔 41 , 该重球筒称腔孔球。 Embodiment 1, as shown in FIG. 1, the self-cleaning water sealing device of the present invention comprises a central tubular type downstream water sealing section 1 and an outer annular upstream water sealing section 2 connected thereto, and the downstream water sealing section 1 is built-in capable of following the water flow The upper and lower floating balls 3, the upstream water sealing section 2 has a built-in heavy ball 4 capable of flowing up and down with the water; the lower end of the descending water sealing section 1 and the upper end of the upstream water sealing section 2 have floating and heavy ball limiting devices. The limiting device of the floating ball 3 is such that the width between the downstream water sealing section 1 and the upstream water sealing section 2 is smaller than the diameter of the floating ball and the heavy ball. Water hole 12. The limiting device of the heavy ball 4 is an annular baffle 6 disposed on the outer circumference of the center tube, and the annular baffle can be large or small, and can also slide up and down. The heavy ball 4 is formed with a central cavity 40, and the heavy ball is further provided with a plurality of cavity holes 41 communicating with the central hole, and the heavy spherical tube is called a cavity hole ball.
实施例二, 如图 2所示, 本发明自洁水封装置与实施例一的区别仅在于 下行水封段 1和上行水封段 2及进一步联通的下游水流段 7组成横置的 S型 弯道式存水湾。 图中没有标出浮球、 重球。 重球可以为普通实心球, 也可以 为腔孔球。 其挡片可用喉箍内外固定。  Embodiment 2 As shown in FIG. 2, the self-cleaning water sealing device of the present invention is different from the first embodiment only in that the downstream water sealing section 1 and the upstream water sealing section 2 and the further connected downstream water flow section 7 constitute a transversely disposed S type. Curved water storage bay. There are no floats or heavy balls in the figure. The heavy ball can be a normal solid ball or a cavity ball. The flap can be fixed inside and outside the hose clamp.
实施例三, 如图 3所示, 本发明自洁水封装置包括依次连接成螺旋管状 的下行水封段 1、 上行水封段 2和下游水流段 7 , 下游水流段 7上端吊装能 够在下游水流段内上下窜动的螺旋弹簧绳 8。 所述下行水封段 1内置能够随 水位上下行的浮球 3 , 所述上行水封段 2 内置能够随水流上下行的重球 4 ; 下行水封段 1下端和上行水封段 2上端都有浮球和重球的限位装置。所述限 位装置为其上开有至少一个孔眼的挡片 6。 所述挡片的孔眼截面可以为橢圓 形、 或者多角形、 或者梨形; 所述挡片还可以为一侧带孔眼或者中部带孔眼 的瓶盖形, 该瓶盖形挡片的侧壁可以不等高。  Embodiment 3 As shown in FIG. 3, the self-cleaning water sealing device of the present invention comprises a descending water seal section 1, an upstream water seal section 2 and a downstream water flow section 7 which are sequentially connected in a spiral shape, and the upper end of the downstream water flow section 7 can be hoisted downstream. A coil spring rope 8 that is swung up and down in the water flow section. The downstream water sealing section 1 has a floating ball 3 capable of going up and down with the water level, and the upstream water sealing section 2 has a built-in heavy ball 4 capable of flowing up and down with the water; the lower end of the downstream water sealing section 1 and the upper end of the upstream water sealing section 2 There are limit devices for floats and heavy balls. The limiting device is a flap 6 having at least one eyelet open thereto. The cross section of the baffle may be elliptical, or polygonal, or pear-shaped; the baffle may also be in the shape of a cap with one eye or a middle with an eyelet, and the side wall of the cap may Not equal.
本自洁水封装置上面配有上级水封浮动钟罩 9, 与本装置配用的上级水 封浮动钟罩 9浸入水中时呈浮动状态。所述上级水封浮动钟罩 9配用的箅子 5为环形。 箅子 5的环形内圏有若干凸尖。  The self-cleaning water seal device is equipped with a superior water seal floating bell cover. 9. The upper water seal floating bell cover 9 used with the device is floating when immersed in water. The rafters 5 used in the upper water seal floating bell jar 9 are annular. The ring inner cymbal of the cymbal 5 has a number of lobes.
实施例四,如图 4所示,本发明自洁水封装置与实施例二的区别仅在于: 所述浮球 3的限位装置为挡片 6。 重球 4的限位装置为重球 4的系绳 8 1。 且 下游水流段 7上端吊装能够在下游水流段内上下行的螺旋弹簧绳 8。 下行水 封段 1与上行水封段 2之间的挡片处制有能向外绕过挡片 6的扩管式水流旁 路 1 0。 下行水封段 1制有或者装有一个或者多个扩管变径 1 1。  Embodiment 4 As shown in FIG. 4, the self-cleaning water sealing device of the present invention is different from the second embodiment only in that: the limiting device of the floating ball 3 is a blocking piece 6. The limit device of the heavy ball 4 is the tether 8 1 of the heavy ball 4. And the upper end of the downstream water flow section 7 hoists a spiral spring rope 8 that can go up and down in the downstream water flow section. A shunt-type water flow bypass 10 that can bypass the baffle 6 outward is formed at the baffle between the downstream water seal section 1 and the upstream water seal section 2. The downstream water seal section 1 is provided with or is equipped with one or more expanded pipe diameters 1 1 .
实施例五,如图 5所示,本发明自洁水封装置与实施例三的区别仅在于: 所述上级水封浮动钟罩 9顶部切入箅子 5中心孔内及所述凸尖范围内; 箅子 5上铰接有可向上打开和向下扣合的向下覆盖箅子 5和上级水封浮动钟罩 9 的半球形滤罩 51。 扣合时, 通过卡扣固定。 Embodiment 5, as shown in FIG. 5, the self-cleaning water sealing device of the present invention is different from the third embodiment only in that: the top of the upper water seal floating bell cover 9 is cut into the center hole of the die 5 and within the convex tip range. Scorpion 5 is hinged with a hemispherical filter cover 51 which is openable and downwardly fastened to cover the dice 5 and the upper water seal floating bell 9. When fastened, it is fastened by a snap.
实施例六,如图 6所示,本发明自洁水封装置与实施例三的区别仅在于: 所述上级水封浮动钟罩 9顶部切入箅子 5中心孔内及所述凸尖范围内; 箅子 5上面通过管形罩壁配装有向下覆盖箅子 5和上级水封浮动钟罩 9的平面形 滤罩 51。  Embodiment 6, as shown in FIG. 6, the self-cleaning water sealing device of the present invention is different from the third embodiment only in that: the top of the upper water seal floating bell cover 9 is cut into the center hole of the die 5 and within the convex tip range. The top of the tweezers 5 is provided with a planar filter cover 51 which covers the dice 5 and the upper water seal floating bell 9 through the tubular cover wall.
所述限位装置是将水封段的管道限位处制成扁平状或者细径状或者在 水封段的管道限位处配置接头。 更具体说是: 所述下行水封段、 上行水封段 或者和下游水流段由软管或者玻纹管构成,且在折返成存水湾之前将限位装 置和重球及弹簧绳连同其固定装置塞入预定位置。  The limiting device is configured to make the pipe limit of the water seal section into a flat shape or a fine diameter or to arrange a joint at a pipe limit of the water seal section. More specifically: the downstream water seal section, the upstream water seal section or the downstream water flow section is composed of a hose or a glass tube, and the limit device and the heavy ball and the spring rope are combined with the downstream water flow section before being folded back into the water storage bay. The fixture is inserted into the predetermined position.
实施例七, 如图 7所示, 本发明自洁水封装置与实施例三的区别在于: 浮球 3和重球 4都用前端固定的螺旋弹簧绳 8系住。  Embodiment 7 As shown in Fig. 7, the self-cleaning water sealing device of the present invention differs from the third embodiment in that both the floating ball 3 and the heavy ball 4 are tied by a coil spring rope 8 fixed at the front end.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例, 并不用以限制本发明, 凡在本发明 的精神和原则之内, 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发 明的保护范围之内。  The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention, should be included in the protection of the present invention. Within the scope.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1. 一种自洁水封装置, 包括下行水封段和与之联通的上行水封段, 其 特征在于, 所述下行水封段内置至少一个能够随水流上下行的浮球, 所述上 行水封段内置至少一个能够随水流上下行的重球; 下行水封段下端和上行水 封段上端都有浮球和重球的限位装置。 A self-cleaning water sealing device, comprising a downstream water sealing section and an upstream water sealing section connected thereto, wherein the downstream water sealing section has at least one floating ball capable of flowing up and down with water, the upward The water seal section has at least one heavy ball capable of flowing up and down with the water flow; the lower end of the downstream water seal section and the upper end of the upstream water seal section have a limit device for the float ball and the heavy ball.
2. 根据权利要求 1所述自洁水封装置, 其特征在于, 所述上行水封段 进一步联通下游水流段, 下游水流段上端吊装能够在下游水流段内上下窜动 的螺旋弹簧绳。  2. The self-cleaning water sealing device according to claim 1, wherein the upstream water sealing section further communicates with the downstream water flow section, and the upper end of the downstream water flow section hoists a helical spring rope that can be swayed up and down in the downstream water flow section.
3. 根据权利要求 1或者 2所述自洁水封装置, 其特征在于, 所述限位 装置为挡片或者为系绳或者为宽度小于浮球和重球直径的通水孔; 或者限位 装置可用至少一段同径或者变径的平旋或者拉伸或者压缩弹簧单独或者辅 助构成。  The self-cleaning water sealing device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the limiting device is a blocking piece or a tether or a water passing hole having a width smaller than a diameter of the floating ball and the heavy ball; or a limit position The device may be constructed separately or additionally with at least one piece of the same diameter or reduced diameter of the flat or tension or compression spring.
4. 根据权利要求 3所述自洁水封装置, 其特征在于, 所述挡片制有一 个或者多个孔眼; 所述系绳为螺旋弹簧绳。  4. The self-cleaning water sealing device according to claim 3, wherein the flap has one or more holes; and the tether is a coil spring rope.
5. 根据权利要求 4所述自洁水封装置, 其特征在于, 所述挡片的孔眼 截面为橢圓形、 或者多角形、 或者梨形; 所述挡片为一侧带孔眼或者中部带 孔眼的瓶盖形; 浮球或者重球或者浮球和重球可用前端固定的螺旋弹簧绳系 住, 其球径和螺旋弹簧绳的直径之和可大于管径; 螺旋弹簧绳的弹力可参与 浮球或重球或者浮球和重球的沉浮定性及行程; 两个以上不同大小的浮球或 者不同大小的重球混装时, 其直径之和应大于管径且至少一个小球靠前接近 限位装置。  The self-cleaning water sealing device according to claim 4, wherein the cross section of the blocking piece is elliptical, or polygonal, or pear-shaped; the blocking piece is perforated on one side or perforated in the middle The shape of the bottle cap; the float ball or the heavy ball or the float ball and the heavy ball can be fastened by the spiral spring rope fixed at the front end, and the sum of the ball diameter and the diameter of the coil spring rope can be larger than the pipe diameter; the elastic force of the coil spring rope can participate in the float The sag and the stroke of the ball or heavy ball or the float and the heavy ball; when two or more float balls of different sizes or heavy balls of different sizes are mixed, the sum of the diameters should be larger than the pipe diameter and at least one small ball is close to the front. Limiter.
6. 根据权利要求 1或者 2所述自洁水封装置, 其特征在于, 所述重球 制有中心空腔, 所述重球上还制有联通中心孔的多个腔孔。  The self-cleaning water sealing device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the heavy ball has a central cavity, and the heavy ball further has a plurality of cavity holes communicating with the central hole.
7. 根据权利要求 2所述自洁水封装置, 其特征在于, 所述水封下游段 和水封上游段至少有一区段内置有至少一根螺旋弹缩绳。 7. The self-cleaning water sealing device according to claim 2, wherein the water seal downstream section At least one section of the upstream section of the water seal and the water seal has at least one spiral pinch.
8. 根据权利要求 1或者 2所述自洁水封装置, 其特征在于, 所述下行 水封段、 上行水封段或者和下游水流段由软管或者波纹管构成, 且在折返成 存水湾之前将限位装置和重球及弹簧绳连同其固定装置塞入预定位置。  The self-cleaning water sealing device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the descending water seal section, the upstream water seal section or the downstream water flow section is composed of a hose or a bellows, and is folded back into a water storage tank. Before the bay, the limit device and the heavy ball and the spring rope were inserted into the predetermined position together with the fixing device.
9. 根据权利要求 1或者 2所述自洁水封装置, 其特征在于, 本自洁水 封装置上面配有上级水封浮动钟罩; 所述上级水封浮动钟罩配用的箅子为环 形; 箅子环形内圏有若干凸尖; 所述上级水封浮动钟罩顶部切入箅子中心孔 内及所述凸尖范围内; 箅子和水封浮动钟罩上置有滤罩。  The self-cleaning water sealing device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the self-cleaning water sealing device is provided with a superior water seal floating bell cover; the upper water sealing floating bell is equipped with a tweezers The ring has a plurality of convex tips; the top of the upper water seal floating bell is cut into the center hole of the dice and the convex tip; the filter cover is arranged on the floating bell jar of the tweezers and the water seal.
10.根据权利要求 3所述自洁水封装置, 其特征在于, 所述限位装置是 将水封段的管道限位处制成扁平状或者细径状或者在水封段的管道限位处 配置接头。  The self-cleaning water sealing device according to claim 3, wherein the limiting device is configured to form a flat or thin diameter of the pipe limit of the water seal section or a pipe limit in the water seal section. Configure the connector.
PCT/CN2012/078672 2012-03-23 2012-07-16 Self-cleaning water sealing device WO2013139101A1 (en)

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