WO2013123782A1 - State transition method and system, base station and user equipment - Google Patents

State transition method and system, base station and user equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013123782A1
WO2013123782A1 PCT/CN2012/084621 CN2012084621W WO2013123782A1 WO 2013123782 A1 WO2013123782 A1 WO 2013123782A1 CN 2012084621 W CN2012084621 W CN 2012084621W WO 2013123782 A1 WO2013123782 A1 WO 2013123782A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
timer
user equipment
paging
cell
base station
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Application number
PCT/CN2012/084621
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯莉
李秉肇
陈东
郑潇潇
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
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Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Publication of WO2013123782A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013123782A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/27Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a state transition method and system, a base station, and a user equipment. Background technique
  • the User Equipment In the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS), the User Equipment (UE) has a Cell-Dedicated Channel (CELL-DCH) state and a Cell Forward Access Channel (CELL-Forward Access Channel).
  • CELL-FACH Status, Cell Paging Channel (CELL-PCH) Status, UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network (UTRAN) Registration Area-Paging Channel; URA PCH) Status, IDLE (idle) status and other five states.
  • the radio network controller indicates that the UE moves to a certain state through a Radio Resource Control (RRC) message, and the power consumption performance of the UE in different states is different, and the power is saved in the above five states.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the RNC will instruct the UE to move from the CELL FACH to the CELL-PCH state. At least two signalings are required for the UE to move from the CELL_F ACH state to the CELL PCH state.
  • the RNC may send the radio bearer reconfiguration to the UE.
  • a message (Radio bearer reconfiguration) to inform the UE that reconfiguration can be performed to the CELL_PCH state, and the UE replies to a radio bearer reconfiguration Complete message.
  • the UE needs at least one message (such as a Measurement Report message) to migrate CELL_FACH from the CELL_PCH state.
  • An aspect of the present invention provides a state transition method, including: a user equipment supporting seamless state transition is in a cell forward access channel state, and if the first timer is started or restarted, the first timer is started or restarted; Determining that the first timer is cut off when the first timer is started or restarted, and determining that the user equipment moves to the cell paging according to the cutoff time of the first timer. The time of the channel state, and determining that the user equipment moves into the paging channel state of the cell at the time of the ingress.
  • Another aspect of the present invention provides a state transition method, including: starting or restarting a first timer when a user equipment moves into a cell forward access channel state and satisfies a first timer start or restart condition; Determining, when the first timer starts or restarts, to the first preset time length, determining that the first timer is cut off; determining, according to the cutoff time of the first timer, moving in the paging channel state of the inbound cell Time; moving into the cell paging channel state at the time of the migration.
  • a base station including: a startup module, where a user equipment for supporting seamless state transition is in a cell forward access channel state, if the first timer is started Or the restarting condition, starting or restarting the first timer; the processing module, configured to: when the first timer starts or restarts, runs to the first preset time length, determining that the first timer is cut off; Determining, according to the expiration time of the first timer, an inbound time of the user equipment to move into a cell paging channel state, and determining that the user equipment moves into the cell paging channel state during the ingress time.
  • a user equipment including: a startup module, configured to start or restart the first timer after the user equipment moves into a cell to access the channel state, and after the first timer is started or restarted.
  • a processing module configured to: when the first timer starts or restarts, runs to a first preset time length, determines that the first timer is off; and is further configured to: cut off according to the first timer The time determines the inbound time of the paging channel state of the inbound cell; the migration module is configured to move into the paging channel state of the cell at the time of the ingress.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a state transition system, including the base station and/or the user equipment as described above.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a method and system for state transition, a base station, and a user equipment.
  • a seamless state transition of a user equipment from a cell forward access channel state to a cell paging channel state can be implemented.
  • there is no signaling participation which can effectively save the signaling load of the network and save network resources.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a state transition method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a state transition method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a signaling diagram of a state transition method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a signaling diagram of a state transition method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a signaling diagram of a state transition method according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a signaling diagram of a state transition method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a signaling diagram of a state transition method according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a state transition system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency OFDMA (Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access) system
  • SC-FDMA single carrier FDMA
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • the user equipment which may be a wireless terminal or a wired terminal, may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user, a handheld device with wireless connectivity, or other processing device connected to the wireless modem.
  • the wireless terminal can communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (eg, RAN, Radio Access Network), which can be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and with a mobile terminal
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • the computers for example, can be portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-integrated or in-vehicle mobile devices that exchange language and/or data with the wireless access network.
  • a wireless terminal may also be referred to as a system, a Subscriber Unit, a Subscriber Station, a Mobile Station, a Mobile, a Remote Station, an Access Point, Remote Terminal, Access Terminal, User Terminal, User Agent, User Device, or User Equipment.
  • a base station can refer to a device in an access network that communicates with a wireless terminal over one or more sectors over an air interface.
  • the base station can be used to convert the received air frame to the IP packet as a router between the wireless terminal and the rest of the access network, wherein the remainder of the access network can include an Internet Protocol (IP) network.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the base station can also coordinate attribute management of the air interface.
  • the base station may be a base station (BTS, Base Transceiver Station) in GSM or CDMA, or may be a base station (NodeB) in WCDMA, or may be an evolved base station in LTE (NodeB or eNB or e-NodeB, evolutional Node B), the invention is not limited.
  • the base station controller may be a base station controller (BSC) in GSM or CDMA, or a radio network controller in WCDMA (RNC, Radio Network) Controller), the invention is not limited.
  • BSC base station controller
  • RNC Radio Network Controller
  • system and “network” are used interchangeably herein.
  • the term “and/or” in this context is merely an association that describes the associated object, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which can mean: A exists separately, and both A and B exist, exist alone B These three situations.
  • the character "/,,” in this article generally means that the contextual object is a kind of "or,” relationship.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a state transition method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the execution body of the state transition method of this embodiment is a base station.
  • the state transition method of this embodiment can be specifically described as follows.
  • the UE supporting the seamless state transition is in the CELL_FACH state. If the first timer is started or restarted, the base station starts or restarts the first timer.
  • the base station determines that the first timer is turned off.
  • the base station determines, according to the expiration time of the first timer, the inbound time of the UE moving into the CELL-PCH state, and determines that the UE moves into the CELL-PCH state during the migration time.
  • the state transition method of the embodiment can implement the seamless state transition of the UE from the CELL-FACH state to the CELL_PCH state by adopting the foregoing technical solution, and no signaling participation during the state transition process, thereby effectively saving the network. Signaling load, saving network resources.
  • the base station starts or restarts the first timer when the first timer is started or restarted, and may specifically include the following situations.
  • the base station transmits the high-speed downlink sharing of the UE in the High Speed-Shared Control Channel (HS-SCCH).
  • H-RNTI High Speed Downlink Shared Channel-Radio Network Transaction Identifier
  • the base station determines that the UE releases the common E-DCH resource, and the base station starts or restarts the first timer.
  • SI Service Information
  • the base station determines the manner in which the UE allocates the common E-DCH resource, it feeds back an ACK on an Acquisition Indicator Channel (AICH).
  • AICH Acquisition Indicator Channel
  • the base station when the UE supports the common E-DCH, but the base station does not allocate the common E-DCH resource to the UE, when the base station sends the H-RNTI of the UE in the HS-SCCH, that is, when the base station sends the downlink data to the UE, the base station starts.
  • the base station is When the HS-SCCH transmits the H-RNTI of the UE, the base station starts or restarts the first timer, where "Interruption by HS-DSCH data" is configurable and can be set to TRUE or FALSE, and TRUE indicates that the downlink data can be interrupted. A timer, FALSE indicates that the downlink data cannot be intended for the first timer. Similarly, when the base station allocates a common E-DCH resource to the UE, the base station stops the first timer.
  • the base station determines that the UE moves into the Discontinuous Reception (DRX) state
  • the base station starts or starts the first timer.
  • the base station stops the first timer.
  • the fourth situation is The state transition method may further include the following steps before the UE starts or restarts the first timer when the UE moves into the DRX state.
  • the base station When the UE does not support the common E-DCH, when the base station transmits the H-RNTI of the UE in the HS-SCCH, that is, when the base station sends the downlink data to the UE, the base station starts or restarts the second timer.
  • the base station detects whether to send downlink data to the UE again (that is, whether the H-RNTI of the UE is sent in the HS-SCCH)
  • the base station detects that the base station sends the downlink data to the UE again, and performs (3); otherwise, the second timer starts counting until the second timer counts to the second.
  • the base station performs (4).
  • the second preset time length is less than the first preset time length.
  • the base station determines that the UE moves into the DRX state.
  • the first timer and the second timer are started simultaneously; or the second timer is turned off (that is, when the second timer runs to the second preset time length)
  • the first timer is started; or after the second timer is cut off, the first timer is started when the UE enters DRX on.
  • the second timer preset length is required to be smaller than the first timer preset length.
  • the state transition method may further include the following steps. .
  • the base station determines that the UE releases the common E-DCH resource, the base station starts or restarts the second timer.
  • the base station sends the H-RNTI of the UE when the HS-SCCH transmits the UE, that is, the base station sends the UE the H-RNTI.
  • the base station When the downlink data is sent, the base station starts or restarts the second timer; or when the UE supports the common E-DCH, the base station does not allocate the common E-DCH resource for the UE, and "the downlink data interrupts the DRX indication (DRX Interruption by HS-DSCH) Data) " is TRUE, when the base station transmits the H-RNTI of the UE in the HS-SCCH, the base station starts or restarts the second timer, where "DRX Interruption by HS-DSCH data" is configurable and can be TRUE or FALSE, TRUE indicates that the downlink data can interrupt DRX, that is, the downlink data can restart or start the second timer; FALSE indicates that the downlink data cannot interrupt DRX, that is, the downlink data cannot interrupt the second timer.
  • TRUE indicates that the downlink data can interrupt DRX, that is, the downlink data can restart or start the second timer
  • FALSE indicates that the downlink data cannot
  • the second timer in the foregoing embodiment may be a T321 timer, or another timer.
  • the first timer and the second timer are started at the same time, or when the second timer is turned off, the first timer is started, or after the second timer is turned off, The first timer is started when the UE enters DRX on.
  • the state transition method further includes: determining, when the first timer is started or restarted, running the first preset time length, determining the first timer Whether the restart condition of the above four conditions is met, and when the first timer meets the restart condition, the first timer is restarted. Otherwise, the first timer is run to the first preset time length, and the first timer is determined to be off, that is, 101 above.
  • the base station when the base station detects that the base station sends the downlink data to the UE before the first timer is synchronized to the first preset time length, the base station may further include: The timer, in the corresponding 100, "starts or restarts the first timer when the first timer is started or restarted", and may specifically include the following.
  • the base station starts the first timer; for example, the predefined observation time point is the time point of the system frame number (SFN) for N to be equal to M, N and M are both 0 or a positive integer, N is greater than the value of the first preset time length.
  • the method further includes: when the UE supporting seamless state transition is in a CELL-FACH state, the base station receives a frame protocol (Frame Protocol; FP) sent by the RNC. a frame, the FP frame carrying a paging opportunity parameter for transmitting Paging Indicator (PI) information.
  • FP frame protocol
  • FP paging opportunity parameter for transmitting Paging Indicator
  • the state transition method may further include: the base station sending the PI information to the UE according to the paging occasion indicated by the paging opportunity parameter, It is used by the UE to monitor PI information at the paging occasion.
  • the paging opportunity parameter in the foregoing embodiment may be a cell SFN or a connection frame number (CFN) determined by the RNC to indicate that the PI information is sent on the paging channel, and the FP is
  • the frame further includes a paging indication, where the paging indicator is used to indicate that the PI in the corresponding location is 1 or 0; or the paging occasion parameter may also be an IMSI, or the paging timing parameter may also be an IMSI and a discontinuous reception period.
  • Length DRX Cycle Length
  • the paging opportunity parameter is the H-RNTI of the UE; or the paging occasion parameter may also be the H-RNTI and the DRX Cycle Length of the UE.
  • the RNC configures the DRX Cycle Length to the NodeB through common signaling to reduce the content in the FP frame.
  • the state transition before sending the PI information to the UE according to the paging occasion indicated by the paging opportunity parameter may further comprise: determining a paging occasion based on the IMSI and the DRX cycle length, the paging occasion being a cell SFN or a CFN.
  • the paging occasion is determined according to the length of the IMSI and the DRX cycle, and the following may be adopted.
  • Paging Timing ( IMSI div K ) mod ( DRX Period Length) + n * DRX Period Length, where div indicates division, and K indicates the sub-common control physical channel carrying the paging channel (Paging Channel; PCH) ( Secondary Common Control Physical Channel; S-CCPCH) Number or High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA)
  • Paging Channel PCH
  • S-CCPCH Secondary Common Control Physical Channel
  • HSDPA High Speed Downlink Packet Access
  • PICHs Paging Indicator Channels
  • K is a positive integer greater than 0
  • mod represents a remainder
  • n is a positive integer equal to 0 or less than the maximum value of SFN or CFN.
  • the state transition method further includes: determining a paging occasion according to the H-RNTI and the DRX Circle Length of the UE; SFN or CFN.
  • the state transition method may further include: receiving, by the base station, a first timer that is sent by the RNC.
  • the first preset time length may be received, by the base station, a first timer that is sent by the RNC.
  • the RNC may further include: when the UE has uplink data, the RNC receives the UE. Uplink data sent directly by the base station. At this time, compared with the prior art, the UE does not need to send the measurement control message to the base station first, but can directly send the uplink data. Compared with the prior art, signaling can be effectively reduced and network resources can be saved.
  • the method may include: determining, by the base station, that the deadline of the first timer is the inbound time, and determining that the UE moves into the CELL-PCH state during the migration time; or determining, by the base station, the deadline of the first timer
  • the three preset time lengths are the migration time, and it is determined that the UE moves into the CELL PCH state during the migration time.
  • the base station may further include: the base station sends an indication message to the RNC to notify the RNC UE to move into the CELL_PCH state.
  • the determining, by the eNB, the expiration time of the first timer and the third preset time length are the migrating time, and determining that the UE moves into the CELL-PCH state during the migrating time.
  • the base station sends a timeout period in which the first timer can be carried in the indication message to the RNC, and the time of the third preset time length is sent to notify the RNC that the UE moves into the CELL when the first timer expires for the third preset time length. PCH status.
  • the RNC receives the MIKE-PCH status indication sent by the NodeB, and then sends the data to the base station after the predefined observation time point to the current time period, and needs to reconstruct the FP frame, that is, construct the HS.
  • -DSCH DATA FRAME TYPE3 or notification such as Radio Link Control (RLC) or Radio Resource Control (RRC).
  • RLC Radio Link Control
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • FIG. 2 is an embodiment of a predefined observation time point provided by an implementation of the present invention.
  • 0, 1, 2, ... represent SFN.
  • the predefined observation time point is a point where SFN mode 7 is equal to 0, and the first preset time length of the first timer is 2.
  • the RNC will re-transmit the FP frame for re-establishing the data, that is, construct HS-DSCH DATA TYPE3 retransmission, or notify RLC. Layer or RRC layer retransmission.
  • the third preset time length in the foregoing embodiment may be sent by the RNC to the base station, and correspondingly, the method may further include: receiving, by the base station, a third preset time length sent by the RNC. Or the third preset time length may also be preset by the RNC, the base station, and the UE.
  • the first timer in the foregoing embodiment may be referred to as an inactivity timer, and the first timer is sent by the RNC to the UE through a dedicated RRC message, such as a radio bearer reconfiguration message. of.
  • the RNC notifies the base station through dedicated FP frames or signaling.
  • the first timer is sent by the RNC to the UE by using a system message, and correspondingly, the RNC notifies the base station by using public signaling or a public FP frame.
  • the state transition method of the foregoing embodiment by adopting the foregoing technical solution, can implement seamless state transition between the CELL_FACH state and the CELL_PCH state of the UE, and the state transition In the process, there is no signaling participation, which can effectively save the signaling load of the network and save network resources.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a state transition method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the execution body of the state transition method of this embodiment is a UE.
  • the state transition method of this embodiment can be specifically described as follows.
  • the UE When the UE is in the CELL_FACH state, when the first timer is started or restarted, the first timer is started or restarted.
  • the UE determines that the first timer is turned off.
  • the UE determines, according to a deadline of the first timer, an inbound time of moving into a CELL PCH state.
  • the UE moves into the CELL PCH state during the migration time.
  • the state transition method of the present embodiment is different from the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 1 in that: the embodiment describes the technical solution of the present invention on the UE side, and the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 describes the technical solution of the present invention on the base station side.
  • the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 describes the technical solution of the present invention on the base station side.
  • the state transition method of the embodiment can implement the seamless state transition of the UE from the CELL FACH state to the CELL_PCH state by adopting the foregoing technical solution, and in the state transition process, there is no signaling participation, thereby effectively saving the network information. Let the load save network resources.
  • the first timer is started or restarted when the first timer is started or restarted, Specifically, the following situations may be included.
  • the UE monitors the H-RNTI of the UE in the HS-SCCH, that is, when the UE receives the downlink data sent by the base station, the UE starts or restarts the first timer.
  • the UE when the UE supports the common E-DCH, the UE releases the common E-DCH resource.
  • the source is up, the UE starts or restarts the first timer; when the UE competes for the common E-DCH resource, the UE stops the first timer.
  • the UE supports the common E-DCH, but the UE is not allocated to the common E-DCH resource, and the UE detects the H-RNTI of the UE in the HS-SCCH, that is, when the UE receives the downlink data sent by the base station, the UE starts. Or restarting the first timer; or the UE supports the common E-DCH, but the UE is not allocated to the common E-DCH resource, and the "Interruption by HS-DSCH data" is TRUE, the UE monitors the UE in the HS-SCCH.
  • the H-RNTI starts or restarts the first timer, where 'Interruption by HS-DSCH data' is configurable and can be set to TRUE or FALSE.
  • TRUE indicates that the downlink data can interrupt the first timer
  • FALSE indicates the downlink. The data cannot be intended for the first timer.
  • the UE competes for the common E-DCH resource, the UE stops the first timer.
  • the state transition method when the UE moves into the DRX state, the UE starts or restarts the first timer. Further, when the UE does not support the common E-DCH, in the fourth case, when the UE moves into the DRX state, before the UE starts or restarts the first timer, the state transition method may further include the following content.
  • the UE When the UE does not support the common E-DCH, when the UE listens to its own H-RNTI on the HS-SCCH, that is, when receiving the downlink data sent by the base station, the UE starts or restarts the second timer.
  • the UE When the UE supports the common E-DCH and the UE does not contend for the common E-DCH resource, the UE starts its own H-RNTI on the HS-SCCH, that is, when the UE receives the downlink data sent by the base station, the UE starts. Or restarting the second timer; or when the UE supports the common E-DCH, the UE does not compete for the common E-DCH resource, and the "DRX Interruption by HS-DSCH data" is TRUE, the UE listens itself to the HS-SCCH.
  • the UE starts or restarts the second timer, where "DRX Interruption by HS-DSCH data" is configurable and can be TRUE or FALSE, TRUE indicates that downlink data can interrupt DRX, that is, downlink data can be made.
  • the second timer is restarted or started; FALSE indicates that the downlink data cannot interrupt DRX, that is, the downlink data cannot interrupt the second timer.
  • the UE stops the second timer; otherwise, when the second timer runs to the second preset time length, the second timer expires, and the UE moves into the DRX state.
  • the second preset time length is less than the first preset time length.
  • the second preset time length and the first preset time length have no size limit.
  • the first timer and the second timer are started simultaneously; or when the second timer is turned off, the first timer is started; or after the second timer is cut off, The first timer is started when the UE enters DRX on.
  • the state transition method may further include:
  • the UE When the UE supports the common E-DCH, the UE starts or restarts the second timer when the UE releases the common E-DCH resource; when the UE competes for the common E-DCH resource, the second timer is stopped.
  • the second timer when the UE competes for the common E-DCH resource, the second timer is stopped; otherwise, when the second timer runs to the second preset time length, the second timer is turned off (ie, the second timer is full, That is, the second timer runs to the second preset time length, and the UE moves into the DRX state.
  • the base station Before the base station starts or restarts the first timer or at the same time, specifically includes the first timing And the second timer is started at the same time; or when the second timer is turned off, the first timer is started; or after the second timer is turned off, the first timer is started when the UE enters DRX on.
  • the UE when the UE monitors its own H-RNTI on the HS-SCCH before the first timer reaches the first preset time length, that is, the UE receives
  • the downlink data sent by the base station may further include: when the UE stops the first timer, the "starting or restarting the first timer" in the corresponding 200 may include: when a predefined observation time point is reached, The UE starts or restarts the first timer; the predefined observation time point is a time point at which the SFN is equal to N, and N and M are both 0 or a positive integer, and N is greater than the value of the first preset time length.
  • the predefined observation time point is that the UE, the base station, and the RNC are scheduled to be good.
  • N is fixed or configurable.
  • the first timer and/or N is sent by the RNC to the UE through a dedicated RRC message, such as a radio bearer reconfiguration message.
  • the RNC notifies the base station of the first timer and/or by using a dedicated FP frame or signaling. N.
  • the first timer and/or N is sent by the RNC to the UE by using a system message, and correspondingly, the RNC notifies the base station of the first timer and/or N by using common signaling or a common FP frame.
  • the RNC can calculate the predefined observation time point to tell the base station and the UE, or the RNC will query the base station or the UE to calculate a parameter such as N at a predefined time point, and the RNC, the base station and the UE each calculate a predefined observation according to the calculation. Time point.
  • the UE may further include: the UE monitors the PI information at the paging occasion, where the PI information is a base station.
  • the paging occasion is specifically a cell SFN or a CFN.
  • the UE may further include: before the paging occasion, the UE determines the paging occasion, where the paging occasion is a cell SFN or CFN determined according to the length of the IMSI and the DRX period.
  • the UE determines the paging occasion, where the paging occasion is a cell SFN or CFN determined according to the length of the IMSI and the DRX period.
  • the first preset time length corresponding to the first timer and the first timer may be sent by the RNC.
  • the method may further include: receiving, by the UE, a first preset time length corresponding to the first timer sent by the RNC.
  • the eNB may further include: when the UE has uplink data, directly send the uplink to the base station. data.
  • the UE does not need to send the measurement control message to the base station first, but can directly send the uplink data.
  • signaling can be effectively reduced and network resources can be saved.
  • the determining, by the UE, the inbound time of the CELL-PCH state according to the cutoff time of the first timer includes: determining, by the UE, the first timing.
  • the deadline of the device is the migration time; or the UE determines the deadline of the first timer plus the third preset time length as the migration time.
  • the third preset time length is also sent by the RNC, and correspondingly, the UE determines that the first timer is cut off and the third preset time length is the move in.
  • the method may further include: receiving, by the UE, a third preset time length sent by the RNC.
  • the state transition method of the above embodiment can implement the UE by using the above technical solution.
  • the seamless state transition between the CELL_FACH state and the CELL-PCH state, and no state of signalling during the state transition process, can effectively save the signaling load of the network and save network resources.
  • FIG. 4 is a signaling diagram of a state transition method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the state transition method of this embodiment may specifically include the following content.
  • the UE reports to the RNC the capability indication that the UE supports seamless (no signaling) state transition.
  • the base station reports to the RNC the capability indication that supports seamless state (no signaling) migration.
  • the capability indication can identify the ability of the base station or cell or local cell to support unsignaled state transitions.
  • the RNC sends a configuration message carrying a CELL_FACH state to the UE, such as a radio bearer reconfiguration (Poly Bearer Reconfiguration) message, to indicate that the UE moves into a CELL FACH state.
  • a radio bearer reconfiguration Policy Bearer Reconfiguration
  • the UE completes the CELL-FACH state configuration according to the radio bearer reconfiguration message, moves to the CELL FACH state, and sends the Radio Bearer Reconfiguration Complete to the RNC.
  • Radio bearer reconfiguration complete message so that the RNC can know that the UE has moved into the CELL-FACH state.
  • the RNC sends the first preset time length corresponding to the first timer to the base station and the UE, respectively.
  • the case of step 304 corresponds to determining, by the RNC, a first preset time length corresponding to the first timer.
  • step 304 and the previous step 300-step 303 have no chronological order.
  • the first preset time length in the actual application may also be predefined, and step 304 is not required at this time.
  • the RNC sends, to the base station, an FP frame carrying a PI and a Connection Frame Number (CFN).
  • CFN Connection Frame Number
  • the CFN is used to determine, directly or indirectly, the time at which the PI is sent on the PICH.
  • the CFN may refer to the cell system frame number corresponding to the PI transmitted on the PICH; for example, the CFN is the cell SFN corresponding to the start time of other channel frames (such as S-CCPCH/HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH). And then determining the PI to be sent on the PICH according to the timing relationship between the PICH and the channel. Time (ie paging time).
  • the paging time is the SFN corresponding to the first 3 slots of the CFN; if the CFN refers to the cell SFN corresponding to the beginning of the HS-SCCH frame, The paging time is the SFN corresponding to the first three slots of the CFN. If the CFN is the cell SFN corresponding to the start of the HS-PDSCH (High Speed Physical Downlink Shared Channel) frame, the paging is performed. The timing is the SFN corresponding to the first 5 slots of the CFN.
  • HS-PDSCH High Speed Physical Downlink Shared Channel
  • the paging occasion may be determined according to the length of the IMSI and the DRX cycle in the foregoing embodiment, where the corresponding RNC may carry the IMSI in the FP frame sent by the base station, correspondingly by the base station according to the manner of the foregoing embodiment, according to the IMSI and the CELL-
  • the length of the DRX cycle of the PCH determines the paging occasion, and the length of the CELL-PCH DRX period can be carried by the RNC to the NodeB through the FP frame or the common signaling.
  • the base station may calculate a paging occasion according to the H-RNTI and the DRX parameter of the CELL_PCH, for example: (SFN - H-RNTI + 65536) mod DRX cycle length ⁇ 1 , that is, the SFN satisfying the inequality is the paging occasion of the UE.
  • the SFN is the system frame number
  • the H-RNTI is the temporary identifier of the high-speed downlink shared channel wireless network of the UE
  • the DRX cycle length is the period length of the DRX
  • mod represents the remainder.
  • the base station and the UE respectively start or restart the first timer.
  • the base station and the UE start or restart the first timer to be synchronized.
  • the base station sends the downlink data
  • the UE synchronizes when receiving the downlink data sent by the base station.
  • the UE supports the common E-DCH
  • the UE releases the common E-DCH resource and the base station determines that the UE releases the common E-DCH resource is also synchronized.
  • the technical solution of the present invention is described by taking only the first timer as an example.
  • the base station and the UE simultaneously start the second timer may refer to The description of the related embodiments will not be repeated here.
  • the base station determines that the UE moves into the CELL_PCH state when the first timer expires.
  • the base station sends the H-RNTI of the UE on the HS-SCCH, that is, sends the downlink data to the UE, and then starts or restarts the first timer; After the timer runs to the first preset time length, the base station determines that the UE moves into the CELL_PCH state when the first timer expires;
  • the base station does not allocate the common E-DCH resource to the UE, the base station sends the H-RNTI of the UE on the HS-SCCH, that is, sends the downlink data to the UE, and then starts or restarts the first timer; Or the "Interruption by HS-DSCH data" is TRUE, and the base station does not allocate the common E-DCH resource to the UE, and the base station transmits the downlink data of the UE to the H-RNTI of the UE on the HS-SCCH, and then starts or restarts.
  • the first timer is stopped when the base station allocates the common E-DCH resource to the UE, and the first timer is started or restarted when the base station allocates the common E-DCH resource for the UE; After the first timer runs to the first preset time length, the base station determines that the UE moves into the CELL_PCH state when the first timer expires. When the UE supports the common E-DCH, the base station allocates the common E-DCH resource to the UE, and stops the first timer.
  • the base station side has the following three options:
  • Option 1 After the first timer expires, if the base station sends downlink data to the UE, it first determines whether to send the PI according to the paging opportunity parameter CFN or determines the time for sending the PI according to the IMSI and the length of the CELL PCH DRX cycle. Then, at this point in time, the paging message is sent at the PICH, and then the data is transmitted on the re-related HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH channel.
  • the base station After the first timer expires, if the base station sends downlink data to the UE, it first determines whether to send the PI according to the paging opportunity parameter CFN or determines the time for sending the PI according to the IMSI and the length of the CELL PCH DRX cycle. Then, at this point in time, the paging message is sent at the PICH, and then the data is transmitted on the re-related HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH channel.
  • the base station Before the first timer expires, if the base station sends downlink data to the UE, if the UE is in the continuous receiving state, the data is directly transmitted on the HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH channel; if the UE is in the discontinuous receiving state, the DRX on The time is to send data to the UE on the HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH channel, where the calculation of DRX on is calculated according to H-NTI, for example (SFN - H-RNTI + 65536) mod DRX cycle length ⁇ Rx_burst, that is, the data of the UE is scheduled in the SFN satisfying the inequality.
  • H-NTI for example (SFN - H-RNTI + 65536) mod DRX cycle length ⁇ Rx_burst, that is, the data of the UE is scheduled in the SFN satisfying the inequality.
  • the SFN is the system frame number
  • the H-RNTI is the high-speed downlink shared channel radio network temporary identifier of the UE
  • the DRX cycle length is the period length of the DRX
  • mod is the remainder
  • Rx_burst is the length of the DRX on.
  • IMSI IMSI
  • the base station Before the first timer expires, if the base station sends downlink data to the UE, if the UE is in the continuous receiving state, the data is directly sent to the UE on the HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH; if the UE is in the discontinuous reception state, First, the time of the DRX on is calculated based on the IMSI and the CELL-FACH DRX parameters.
  • the DRX on start time is (IMSI mod DRX cycle length) + n * DRX cycle length, where the length of the DRX cycle length is CELL-FACH DRX cycle length, then The time period in which the UE is in DRX on is the corresponding SFN/CFN within the DRX-burst length from the DRX on start time; then the data is sent to the UE in the DRX on time period.
  • Option 3 If the base station has data to be sent to the UE after the first timer expires, first calculate the paging occasion according to the H-RNTI and the CELL_PCH DRX parameters, such as (SFN - H-RNTI + 65536) mod DRX cycle length ⁇ 1, that is, the SFN that satisfies the inequality first transmits the PI, where the SFN is the system frame number, the H-RNTI is the high-speed downlink shared channel radio network temporary identifier of the UE, the DRX cycle length is the period length of the DRX, and mod represents the remainder. Then, the data is sent on the related HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH.
  • the CELL_PCH DRX parameters such as (SFN - H-RNTI + 65536) mod DRX cycle length ⁇ 1, that is, the SFN that satisfies the inequality first transmits the PI, where the SFN is the system frame number, the H-RNTI is the high-speed downlink shared channel
  • the base station has data to send to the UE before the first timer expires, if the UE is in the continuous receiving state, it is on the HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH. Transmitting data to the UE; if the UE is in a discontinuous reception state, first according to the H-RNTI And the CELL-FACH DRX parameter calculates the timing of DRX on, such as:
  • (SFN - H-RNTI + 65536) mod DRX cycle length ⁇ Rx burst, that is, the timing at which the SFN satisfying the inequality is DRX on, that is, the UE is in the receiving state; wherein SFN is the system frame number, and H-RNTI is the high-speed downlink of the UE.
  • Shared channel radio network temporary identifier, DRX cycle length is the period length of DRX, mod indicates the remainder; Rx_burst indicates the length of DRX on.
  • the base station then transmits data to the UE at the DRX on timing.
  • the UE moves to the CELL_PCH state when the first timer expires.
  • the UE detects the H-RNTI of the UE on the HS-SCCH, that is, the UE receives the data sent by the base station, starts or restarts the first timer; When the first timer runs to the first preset time length, the UE moves into the CELL_PCH state;
  • the UE If the UE supports the common E-DCH: the UE is not allocated the common E-DCH resource, the UE starts or restarts the first timer when the HS-SCCH listens to its own H-RNTI; or the UE is not assigned the common E-DCH
  • the resource, and the ''Interruption by HS-DSCH data' is TRUE, when the UE listens to its own H-RNTI on the HS-SCCH, starts or restarts the first timer; when the UE is allocated to the common E-DCH resource, Stopping the first timer; when the UE releases the common E-DCH resource, the first timer is started or restarted; after the first timer expires, the UE moves into the CELL PCH state.
  • the UE When the UE supports the common E-DCH, the UE competes for the common E-DCH resource, stop the first timer.
  • the foregoing 307 and 308 are performed synchronously, and the technical solutions of the present invention are described on the base station side and the UE side, respectively.
  • start or restart condition of the first timer refer to the triggering conditions of the first timer start/restart/stop in the foregoing related embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
  • the second timer can be started or restarted before or at the same time, or the second timer is started or restarted.
  • the trigger condition is not described here.
  • the alternatives described in step 307 are three alternatives on the base station side, corresponding to the three alternatives on the base station side, respectively corresponding to the following three schemes on the UE side, as follows:
  • Option 1 After the UE moves into the CELL_PCH, the UE determines the paging occasion according to the paging timing parameter IMSI and the CELL-PCH DRX parameter, and listens to the PI at the paging occasion; if the received PI is 1, the UE starts to listen to the relevant HS-SCCH/HS. - PDSCH channel.
  • the UE After the UE moves into the CELL-FACH, if the UE is in the continuous receiving state, it directly receives data on the HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH channel; if the UE is in the discontinuous receiving state, the DRX on timing is in the HS-SCCH/HS- The data is received on the PDSCH channel, where the calculation of DRX on is calculated according to the H-RNTI and DRX parameters, such as (SFN-H-RNTI + 65536) mod DRX_cycle length ⁇ Rx_burst.
  • the maximum value of SFN is the current system frame number.
  • the DRX is first calculated based on the IMSI and the CELL-FACH DRX parameters.
  • the time of on for example, the start time of DRX on is SFN/CFN corresponding to the value obtained by (IMSI mod DRX cycle length) + n * DRX cycle length, wherein the DRX cycle length length is CELL-FACH DRX cycle length, then the UE is in DRX on The time period is the corresponding CFN in the DRX-burst length from the start time of the DRX on; then the UE starts to continuously monitor the HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH channel in the DRX on time period, where n is 0, 1 , 2.
  • the maximum value taken by ⁇ ensures that the resulting paging occasion does not exceed the maximum value of SFN or CFN.
  • Option 3 After moving into CELL_PCH, the UE first calculates the paging occasion according to the H-NTI and CELL PCH DX parameters, such as (SFN - H-RNTI + 65536) mod DRX—cycle length ⁇ 1 , that is, the SFN listening PI that satisfies the inequality, if the PI is monitored (that is, the PI read on the PICH channel is 1), and then the data is monitored on the relevant HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH; After the UE moves into the CELL_FACH, if the UE is in the continuous receiving state, the HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH is continuously monitored; if the UE is in the discontinuous receiving state, the timing of the DRX on is first calculated according to the H-RNTI and the CELL-FACH DX parameters. , for example:
  • the SFN is the system frame number
  • the H-RNTI is the UE's high-speed downlink shared channel radio network temporary identifier
  • the DRX_cycle_length is the DRX period length
  • mod is the remainder
  • Rx_burst indicates the length of the DRX on.
  • the three options on the UE side correspond to the three alternatives on the base station side. 309. After the UE moves into the CELL_PCH state, when uplink data is sent, the uplink data is directly sent to the base station.
  • the state transition method of the embodiment can implement the seamless state transition between the CELL-FACH state and the CELL-PCH state of the UE by using the foregoing technical solution, and the signaling transition is not effective in the state transition process. It saves the signaling load of the network and saves network resources.
  • FIG. 5 is a signaling diagram of a state transition method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the state transition method of the embodiment may include the following steps: Steps 400-404 are the same as 300-304 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, and may refer to the foregoing embodiment of FIG. 4 in detail. Record, no longer repeat here.
  • the RNC sends an FP frame carrying the PI and the CFN to the base station.
  • RNC 405 or the base station may transmit the IMSI carried in the FP frame, this time CELL_PCH DRX Cycle length from the RNC through the common signaling, such as physical shared channel reconfiguration process configured to NodeB 0
  • the RNC may also send the bearer carrying the IMSI and the CELL_PCH DRX to the base station.
  • Cycle FP frame
  • the RNC may also send the FP frame carrying the H-RNTI to the base station, where the CELL PCH DRX Cycle length is configured by the RNC to the NodeB through common signaling, such as a physical shared channel reconfiguration process.
  • the RNC may also send an FP frame carrying the H-RNTI and the CELL_PCH DRX Cycle to the base station;
  • the base station and the UE respectively start a first timer.
  • the base station determines that the UE moves to the CELL_PCH state when the first timer expires.
  • the base station sends the H-RNTI of the UE on the HS-SCCH, that is, sends the downlink data to the UE, and then starts or restarts the first timer; After a timer runs to the first preset time length, the base station determines that the UE moves into the CELL PCH state when the first timer expires;
  • the base station does not allocate the common E-DCH resource to the UE, the base station sends the H-RNTI of the UE on the HS-SCCH, that is, sends the downlink data to the UE, and then starts or restarts the first timer; Or the "Interruption by HS-DSCH data" is TRUE, and the base station does not allocate the common E-DCH resource to the UE, and the base station transmits the downlink data of the UE to the H-RNTI of the UE on the HS-SCCH, and then starts or restarts.
  • the first timer is stopped when the base station allocates the common E-DCH resource to the UE, and the first timer is started or restarted when the base station allocates the common E-DCH resource for the UE; After the first timer runs to the first preset time length, the base station determines that the UE moves into the CELL_PCH state when the first timer expires. When the UE supports the common E-DCH, the base station allocates the common E-DCH resource to the UE, and stops the first timer.
  • the base station has three options for transmitting the downlink data to the UE, refer to the description of the detailed implementation manner of the base station side in the 307 in the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 4, where No longer. 408.
  • the UE moves to the CELL PCH state when the first timer expires.
  • the UE detects the H-RNTI of the UE on the HS-SCCH, that is, the UE receives the data sent by the base station, starts or restarts the first timer; When the first timer runs to the first preset time length, the UE moves into the CELL_PCH state;
  • the UE If the UE supports the common E-DCH: the UE is not allocated the common E-DCH resource, the UE starts or restarts the first timer when the HS-SCCH listens to its own H-RNTI; or the UE is not assigned the common E-DCH
  • the resource, and the ''Interruption by HS-DSCH data' is TRUE, when the UE listens to its own H-RNTI on the HS-SCCH, starts or restarts the first timer; when the UE is allocated to the common E-DCH resource, Stopping the first timer; when the UE releases the common E-DCH resource, the first timer is started or restarted; after the first timer expires, the UE moves into the CELL_PCH state.
  • the UE When the UE supports the common E-DCH, the UE competes for the common E -DCH resource, stop the first timer.
  • the UE transmits to the DCCH (Dedicated Control Channel) / DTCH (Dedicated Traffic Channel), at the maximum period for collision resolution phase. If the AG is received before the timeout, the UE stops the first timer, and does not move into the CELL PCH state even if the first timer is full; if the AG is not received before the maximum period for collision resolution phase expires, the first After the timer expires, it moves into the CELL_PCH state.
  • DCCH Dedicated Control Channel
  • DTCH Dedicated Traffic Channel
  • the maximum E-DCH resource allocation for the CCCH has been reached, and the UE enters the CELL_PCH when the first timer is full, and the first timer is restarted when the UE releases the common E-DCH resource; After the first timer expires, the UE moves into the CELL-PCH state.
  • the base station sends data to the UE.
  • the UE receives data.
  • the state transition method of this embodiment can implement the seamless state transition between the CELL-FACH state and the CELL-PCH state of the UE by adopting the foregoing technical solution, and without signaling participation during the state transition process, It effectively saves the signaling load of the network and saves network resources.
  • FIG. 6 is a signaling diagram of a state transition method according to still another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the state transition method in this embodiment may specifically include the following steps:
  • the steps 500-504 are the same as the 300-304 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 above. For details, refer to the description of the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, and details are not described herein again.
  • the base station and the UE respectively start a first timer.
  • step 505 is the same as step 306 in Fig. 4 above. After the base station and the UE start the first timer in 505, the first timer is restarted or the first timer is turned off.
  • the first timer is restarted or the first timer is turned off.
  • the base station side after the first timer is cut off, the base station may determine that the UE moves into the CELL_PCH state;
  • the base station sends an indication message to the RNC to notify the RNC that the UE moves to the CELL_PCH state, for example, the flow control frame HS-DSCH CAPACITY ALLOCATION can carry the indication message;
  • the RNC when the RNC receives the uplink data of the UE again, it considers that the UE moves into the CELL_FACH.
  • the base station may also determine that the UE moves into the CELL-PCH state.
  • steps 506 and 508 can be implemented by referring to the implementation shown in FIG. 4 above. The description of the examples will not be repeated here.
  • the RNC After the UE moves into the CELL-PCH, the RNC has the downlink data transmission of the UE, and sends the high-speed downlink shared channel data frame type 3 to the base station (HS-DSCH (High Speed Downlink Shared Channel; HS-DSCH) DATA FRAME TYPE3
  • HS-DSCH High Speed Downlink Shared Channel
  • HS-DSCH High Speed Downlink Shared Channel
  • DATA FRAME TYPE3 When the UE moves into the CELL-FACH, there is downlink data transmission of the UE, and the RNC sends the high-speed downlink shared channel data frame type 2 (HS-DSCH DATA FRAME TYPE2) to the base station.
  • the base station After receiving the HS-DSCH DATA FRAME TYPE3, the base station first sends the PI in the paging occasion specified in the HS-DSCH DATA FRAME TYPE3, and then sends the data on the relevant HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH channel; When entering the CELL-FACH, after receiving the HS-DSCH DATA FRAME TYPE2 sent by the RNC, the base station does not need to send the PI and directly transmits data on the HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH channel.
  • the PI is monitored at the paging occasion. If the PI is monitored, the data is monitored on the relevant HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH. After the UE moves into the CELL-FACH, if the UE is in the continuous receiving state. Then, the HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH is continuously monitored; if it is in the discontinuous reception state, the HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH is monitored at the DRX on timing to receive the data transmitted by the base station on the HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH channel.
  • the state transition method of the embodiment can implement the seamless state transition between the CELL FACH state and the CELL-PCH state of the UE by adopting the foregoing technical solution, and the state transition process does not involve signaling, thereby effectively Save network signaling load and save network resources.
  • FIG. 3 is a signaling diagram of a state transition method according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the state transition method in this embodiment may specifically include the following steps:
  • the steps 600-603 are the same as the 300-303 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 above. For details, refer to the description of the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, and details are not described herein again.
  • the RNC sends, to the base station and the UE, a first preset time length corresponding to the first timer and a third preset time length.
  • the first preset time length and the third preset time length corresponding to the first timer may be predefined by the RNC, the base station, and the UE, and correspondingly, the first preset time length and the third The preset length of time is configurable.
  • 605-608 is the same as 305-308 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 above.
  • details refer to the description of the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, and details are not described herein again.
  • the UE When the base station sends the downlink data or the UE receives the downlink data sent by the base station, the UE does not change the inbound time of the UE moving into the CELL_PCH state, and correspondingly, after 607, the following may also include the following 609.
  • the base station side after the first timer is cut off, the base station sends an indication message to the RNC to carry the time when the UE moves into the CELL PCH state or the time when the first timer expires, to notify the RNC that the UE moves during the migration time. Enter the CELL PCH status;
  • the RNC can update the state of the UE in the migration time according to the received indication message.
  • the UE moves to the CELL_PCH state after the first timer expires. After the UE enters the CELL PCH, the UE first listens to the PI and then receives the downlink data at the paging occasion.
  • step 610 The specific process of step 610 is the same as the prior art, and will not be described in detail herein.
  • the migration time the first timer deadline + the third preset time length
  • the uplink data is directly sent to the base station.
  • the state transition method of this embodiment can implement the seamless state transition between the CELL FACH state and the CELL PCH state by using the foregoing technical solution, and the state transitions.
  • there is no signaling participation which can effectively save the signaling load of the network and save network resources.
  • FIG. 8 is a signaling diagram of a state transition method according to still another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the state transition method of this embodiment may specifically include the following steps:
  • the UE reports the capability indication that the UE supports seamless state transition to the RNC.
  • the RNC sends a configuration message carrying a CELL_F ACH state, such as a Radio Bearer Reconfiguration message, to the UE, to indicate that the UE moves into a CELL FACH state.
  • a configuration message carrying a CELL_F ACH state such as a Radio Bearer Reconfiguration message
  • the UE completes the CELL-FACH state configuration according to the radio bearer reconfiguration message, moves to the CELL FACH state, and sends a Radio Bearer Reconfiguration Complete message to the RNC, so that the NC can learn that the UE has moved into the CELL FACH state;
  • the RNC sends a first timer time length and a parameter N to the base station and the UE, where the parameter N is used by the base station and the UE to determine a predefined observation time point, where the predefined observation time point is pre-negotiated by the UE, the base station, and the RNC.
  • the time parameter N is fixed or configurable.
  • the first timer and the parameter N are sent by the RNC to the UE through a dedicated RRC message (such as a radio bearer reconfiguration message).
  • the RNC notifies the base station of the first timer length and the parameter N through a dedicated FP frame or signaling. .
  • the RNC sends the first timer time length and the parameter N to the UE through the system message.
  • the RNC notifies the base station of the first timer time length and the parameter N by using common signaling or a common FP frame.
  • the base station and the UE determine a predefined observation time point according to the time parameter N.
  • the base station and the UE respectively start a first timer.
  • the base station determines that the UE moves into the CELL_PCH state when the first timer is cut off. Specifically, when the base station starts to send the downlink data to the UE before the time length of the first timer reaches the first preset time length, the base station restarts the first timer; otherwise, when the base station starts the first timer, the length of time reaches When the base station does not send downlink data to the UE again, the first timer expires.
  • the UE moves to the CELL_PCH state when the first timer expires.
  • the UE restarts the first timer when the time when the UE starts the first timer reaches the first preset time length, and then receives the downlink data sent by the base station; otherwise, the time length of the UE starts the first timer.
  • the first preset time length when the UE does not receive the downlink data sent by the base station again, the first timer is cut off.
  • the base station sends an indication message to the RNC to notify the RNC that the UE moves into the CELL_PCH state.
  • the base station After the first timer expires, the base station notifies the RNC that the UE moves into the CELL_PCH state, and the RNC can update the state of the UE according to the received indication message. Thus, after the first timer is stopped, the base station receives HS-DSCH DATA FRAME TYPE2 and discards it.
  • the RNC After receiving the indication message that the UE sends the CELL-PCH status to the base station, the RNC sends the data to the base station after the predefined time point to the current time.
  • the FP frame needs to be reconstructed, that is, the HS-DSCH is constructed.
  • the uplink data is directly sent to the base station.
  • the UE When the UE moves into the CELL-PCH state, after moving into the CELL-PCH state, the UE needs to monitor the PI at the paging occasion and then receive the downlink data.
  • the state transition method of this embodiment can achieve the UE by using the above technical solution.
  • the aforementioned program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the program when executed, performs the steps including the above-described method embodiments; and the foregoing storage medium includes: a medium that can store program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the base station of this embodiment may specifically include: a startup module 10 and a processing module 11.
  • the UE 10 is configured to support the seamless state transition of the UE in the CELL_FACH state. If the first timer is started or restarted, the first timer is started or restarted.
  • the processing module 11 is connected to the startup module 10, and the processing module 11 is used. When the startup module 10 starts or restarts the first timer and then runs to the first preset time length, the first timer is determined to be cut off; the processing module 11 is further configured to determine that the UE moves into the CELL-PCH according to the cutoff time of the first timer. The migration time of the state, and determine that the UE moves into the CELL PCH state during the migration time.
  • the base station of the present embodiment is the same as the implementation mechanism of the foregoing method embodiment by using the foregoing module.
  • the base station in this embodiment can implement the seamless state transition of the UE from the CELL_FACH state to the CELL-PCH state by adopting the foregoing module, and in the state transition process, there is no signaling participation, thereby effectively saving the signaling load of the network. Save network resources.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station of this embodiment may further include the following:
  • the startup module 10 is specifically configured to: when the UE does not support the common E-DCH, in the HS-SCCH Sending the H-RNTI of the UE upwards, that is, when sending downlink data to the UE, starting or restarting The first timer; or the startup module 10 is specifically configured to: when the UE supports the common E-DCH, determine that the UE releases the common E-DCH resource, start the first timer; or the startup module 10 is specifically configured to: when the UE supports the common E-DCH The base station does not allocate the common E-DCH resource, and the base station starts or restarts the first timer when the base station sends the downlink data to the UE when the HS-SCCH transmits the H-RNTI of the UE, or the startup module 10 is specifically used to be the UE.
  • the startup module 10 is further configured to: when the downlink data is sent to the UE before the first timer is timed to reach the first preset time length, when the first timer is triggered to be triggered, when the predefined observation time point is reached, the first timing is started.
  • the predefined observation time point is the time point when the system frame number is equal to N, and N and M are both 0 or a positive integer, and N is greater than the value of the first preset time length.
  • the base station in this embodiment may further include a detection module 12, and the detection module 12 is connected to the startup module 10.
  • the detection module 12 is further configured to run to the first timer after the startup module 10 starts or restarts the first timer. During the first preset time length, it is determined whether the first timer meets the restart condition. When the first timer meets the restart condition, the triggering startup module 10 restarts the first timer.
  • the startup module 10 in this embodiment is further configured to: before the UE moves into the DRX state, before starting or restarting the first timer or simultaneously, when the UE supports the common E-DCH, the base station determines that the UE releases the common E- When the DCH resource is used, the second timer is started or restarted; or when the UE supports the common E-DCH and the common E-DCH resource is not allocated to the UE, when the HS-SCCH transmits the H-RNTI of the UE, the base station sends the UE to the UE.
  • the second timer is started or restarted; or when the UE supports the common E-DCH, the UE is not allocated the common E-DCH resource, and the "DRX Interruption by HS-DSCH data" If the UE is in the H-RNTI, the second timer is started or restarted.
  • the DRX Interruption by HS-DSCH data is configurable and can be TRUE or FALSE.
  • the DRX is interrupted, that is, the downlink data can restart or start the second timer; FALSE indicates that the downlink data cannot interrupt the DRX, that is, the downlink data cannot interrupt the second timer.
  • the second preset time length is less than the first preset time length.
  • the detecting module 12 is further configured to determine whether the second timer meets the restart condition during the process of starting the second timer by the startup module 10 or restarting the second timer, and determining whether the second timer meets the restart condition.
  • the timer meets the restart condition, and the triggering startup module 10 restarts the second timer.
  • the processing module 11 is further configured to determine that the UE moves into the DR state when the startup module 10 starts or restarts the second timer until the second timer runs to the second preset time length (ie, the second timer is turned off).
  • the startup module 10 is further configured to stop the second timer when the common E-DCH resource is allocated to the UE.
  • the base station in this embodiment may further include a receiving module 13 and a sending module 14.
  • the receiving module 13 is configured to: when the UE supporting the seamless state transition is in the CELL_FACH state, receive the FP frame sent by the RNC, and carry the FP frame in the FP frame.
  • the sending module 14 is connected to the receiving module 13 and the processing module 11, respectively.
  • the sending module 14 is configured to determine, after the processing module 11 moves the CELL_PCH state, the paging timing indicated by the paging timing parameter of the receiving module 13 to the UE.
  • the PI information is sent for the UE to listen to the PI information according to the paging occasion.
  • the paging occasion parameter is a paging occasion determined by the RNC to indicate that the PI information is sent on the paging channel, where the paging occasion is a cell SFN or a CFN; or the paging timing parameter is an IMSI.
  • the paging opportunity parameter is the IMSI and DRX cycle length; or the paging opportunity parameter is IMSI, or the paging opportunity parameter is IMSI and DRX cycle length.
  • the processing module 11 in this embodiment is further configured to: when the paging opportunity parameter is IMSI, or the paging timing parameter is IMSI and DRX cycle length, and the sending module 14 indicates the paging occasion according to the paging opportunity parameter.
  • the paging occasion is determined according to the length of the IMSI and the DRX period received by the receiving module 13, and the paging occasion is the cell SFN or CFN.
  • processing module 11 is further configured to: before the sending module 14 sends the PI information to the UE according to the paging occasion indicated by the paging opportunity parameter, determine the paging occasion according to the H-RNTI and the DRX cycle length of the UE received by the receiving module 13;
  • the call timing is also the cell SFN or CFN.
  • the RNC configures the DRX Circle Length to the base station by using common signaling to reduce the content in the FP frame.
  • the processing module 11 is specifically configured to determine that the deadline of the first timer is the migration time.
  • the processing module 11 is specifically configured to determine a cutoff time of the first timer and a third preset time length as the move in time.
  • the sending module 14 is further configured to: after the UE moves in the CELL_PCH state, send an indication message to the RNC to inform the RNC UE to move into the CELL-PCH state.
  • the indication message carries the expiration time of the first timer plus the time of the third preset time length.
  • the UE moves into the CELL_PCH state when the first timer expires for the third preset time length.
  • the base station of the present embodiment is the same as the implementation mechanism of the related method embodiment by using the above-mentioned modules.
  • the base station of the present embodiment is the same as the implementation mechanism of the related method embodiment by using the above-mentioned modules.
  • the base station in this embodiment can implement the seamless state transition of the UE from the CELL_FACH state to the CELL-PCH state by using the foregoing module, and no signaling participation during the state transition process, thereby effectively saving the signaling load of the network. , save network resources.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the UE in this embodiment may specifically include: a startup module 20, a processing module 21, and an migration module 22.
  • the startup module 20 is configured to start or restart the first timer when the first timer is started or restarted when in the CELL_FACH state.
  • the processing module 21 is connected to the startup module 20, and the processing module 21 is configured to determine that the first timer is off when the first timer runs to the first preset time length after the startup module 20 starts or restarts the first timer; 21 is further configured to determine an inbound time of moving into the CELL-PCH state according to a cutoff time of the first timer; the ingress module 22 is connected to the processing module 21, and the ingress module 22 is configured to be determined by the processing module 21. Move in time to move to CELL-PCH status.
  • the UE in this embodiment can implement the seamless state transition of the UE from the CELL-FACH state to the CELL-PCH state by adopting the foregoing module, and in the state transition process, there is no signaling participation, thereby effectively saving network signaling. Load, save network resources.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 12, the UE in this embodiment further includes the following on the basis of the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the initiating module 20 in this embodiment is specifically configured to: when the UE does not support the common E-DCH, the UE monitors the H-RNTI of the UE in the HS-SCCH, that is, when the UE receives the downlink data sent by the base station, the UE starts or restarts the first timer.
  • the startup module 20 is specifically configured to: when the UE supports the common E-DCH, the UE starts or restarts the first timer when the UE releases the common E-DCH resource; or the startup module 20 is specifically configured to: when the UE supports the common E-DCH, but no The UE is allocated to the common E-DCH resource, and the UE monitors the H-RNTI of the UE in the HS-SCCH, that is, when the UE receives the downlink data sent by the base station, starts or restarts the first timer; or the startup module 20 is specifically configured to be used when the UE moves in. In the DRX state, the UE starts or restarts the first timer.
  • the UE in this embodiment further includes a detection module 23, and the detection module 23 is connected to the startup module 20.
  • the detection module 23 is further configured to run to the first timer after the startup module 20 starts or restarts the first timer. In the process of the first preset time length, determine whether the first timer is The restart condition is met. When the first timer meets the restart condition, the triggering startup module 20 restarts the first timer.
  • the startup module 20 is further configured to start or restart the first timer when a predefined observation time point is reached; the predefined observation time point is that the system frame number is equal to N.
  • N and M are both 0 or a positive integer, and N is greater than the value of the first preset time length.
  • the startup module 20 is further configured to: before the first timer is started or restarted when the DRX state is moved into the DRX state, or when the UE does not support the common E-DCH.
  • the UE monitors its own H-RNTI on the HS-SCCH, that is, when receiving downlink data sent by the base station, it starts or restarts the second timer; or is also used when the UE supports the common E-DCH, but the UE has no competition.
  • the detecting module 23 determines that the UE monitors its own H-RNTI on the HS-SCCH, that is, when the UE receives the downlink data sent by the base station, the triggering startup module 20 starts or restarts the second timer;
  • the UE supports the common E-DCH, the UE does not compete for the common E-DCH resource, and the 'DRX Interruption by HS-DSCH data' is TRUE, the detecting module 23 determines that the UE listens to itself on the HS-SCCH.
  • the triggering startup module 20 starts or restarts the second timer, and the startup module 20 is further configured to stop the second timer when the UE competes for the common E-DCH resource; the migration module 22 is further used to Two When run to a second predetermined length of time, the second timer is turned off, the moved UE DRX state.
  • the second preset time length is less than the first preset time length.
  • the UE in this embodiment further includes a listening module 24.
  • the monitoring module 24 is configured to monitor the PI information at the paging occasion after the mobility time is moved into the CELL_PCH state, where the PI information is sent by the base station according to the paging occasion, and the paging occasion is the cell SFN or CFN.
  • the processing module 21 in this embodiment is further configured to determine a paging occasion before the paging opportunity to listen to the PI information, where the paging occasion is determined according to the length of the IMSI and the DRX cycle. Cell SFN or CFN.
  • the monitoring module 24 is connected to the processing module 21, and the monitoring module 24 is configured to monitor the PI information at the paging occasion determined by the processing module 21 after the migration time moves into the CELL_PCH state.
  • the processing module 21 may be further configured to determine a paging occasion before the paging opportunity to listen to the PI information, where the paging occasion is a cell SFN or a CFN determined according to a UE's H-RNTI and a DRX cycle length.
  • processing module 21 is specifically configured to determine that the deadline of the first timer is the migration time; or determine the deadline of the first timer plus the third preset.
  • the length of time is the move in time.
  • the UE in this embodiment can implement seamless transition of the UE from the CELL_FACH state to the CELL-PCH state by adopting the foregoing module, and in the state transition process, there is no signaling participation, thereby effectively saving the signaling load of the network. Save network resources.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a state transition system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 13, the state transition system of this embodiment may specifically include a base station 30 and a UE 40.
  • the base station 30 of this embodiment may use the base station of the embodiment shown in FIG. 9 or FIG. 10 above.
  • the UE 40 the UE of the embodiment shown in FIG. 11 or FIG. 12 may be used.
  • FIG. 11 or FIG. 12 may be used.
  • the base station 30 and the UE 40 in the state transition system of the embodiment may implement the state transition by using the state transition method in the foregoing embodiment of FIG. 1 to FIG. 8.
  • the state transition method in the foregoing embodiment of FIG. 1 to FIG. 8. refer to the description of the foregoing embodiment, where Narration.
  • the state transition system of the embodiment can implement seamless transition of the UE from the CELL FACH state to the CELL-PCH state, and no signaling participation during the state transition process, thereby effectively saving the signaling load of the network and saving Internet resources.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be used. Combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed.
  • the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise.
  • the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, i.e., may be located in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit
  • each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the instructions include a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .

Abstract

Provided are a state transition method and system, a base station and user equipment. The method comprises: when UE which supports seamless state transition is in a CELL_FACH state and if the condition of starting up or restarting a first timer is met, a base station starting up or restarting the first timer; when the first timer operates for a first preset duration after being started up or restarted, the base station determining that the first timer is cut off; and according to the cut-off time of the first timer, the base station determining the transition time for the UE to transition to a CELL_PCH state, and determining that the UE transitions to the transition CELL_PCH state in the transition time. The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention can effectively save the signalling load of a network, and save network resources.

Description

状态迁移方法及系统、 基站与用户设备 本申请要求于 2012 年 02 月 23 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201210042428.3、 发明名称为"状态迁移方法及系统、 基站与用户设备"的中 国专利申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。  State transition method and system, base station and user equipment The application is filed on February 23, 2012, the Chinese Patent Office, the application number is 201210042428.3, and the invention is entitled "State Migration Method and System, Base Station and User Equipment". Priority is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
技术领域 Technical field
本发明实施例涉及通信技术领域, 尤其涉及一种状态迁移方法及系统、 基站与用户设备。 背景技术  The embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a state transition method and system, a base station, and a user equipment. Background technique
在通用移动通信系统 ( Universal Mobile Telecommunications System; UMTS ) ,用户设备(User Equipment; UE )有小区专用信道( CELL-Dedicated Channel; CELL— DCH )状态、 小区前向接入信道 ( CELL-Forward Access Channel; CELL— FACH ) 状态、 小区寻呼信道 ( CELL-Paging Channel; CELL— PCH )状态、 UMTS陆地无线接入网注册区寻呼 (UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network (简称 UTRAN ) Registration Area— Paging Channel; URA PCH ) 状态、 IDLE (空闲)状态等五种状态。 无线网络控制器 (Radio network controller; RNC )通过无线资源控制( Radio Resource Control; RRC ) 消息指示 UE迁入某种状态, UE在各种状态的耗电性能不同,在上述五种状 态 下 省 电 性 能 的 大 小 关 系 如 下 : IDLE 状 态>1!^_?01 £1^_?< 11> £1^— FACH>CELL— DCH;即在 IDLE状态最省 电, 在 CELL-DCH最耗电。  In the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS), the User Equipment (UE) has a Cell-Dedicated Channel (CELL-DCH) state and a Cell Forward Access Channel (CELL-Forward Access Channel). CELL-FACH) Status, Cell Paging Channel (CELL-PCH) Status, UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network (UTRAN) Registration Area-Paging Channel; URA PCH) Status, IDLE (idle) status and other five states. The radio network controller (RNC) indicates that the UE moves to a certain state through a Radio Resource Control (RRC) message, and the power consumption performance of the UE in different states is different, and the power is saved in the above five states. The performance relationship is as follows: IDLE state>1!^_?01 £1^_?< 11> £1^—FACH>CELL—DCH; that is, the most power-saving in the IDLE state, and the most power-consuming in the CELL-DCH.
为了节省 UE能耗, 当 UE—段时间内没有业务时, RNC就会指示 UE从 CELL FACH迁入到 CELL— PCH状态。 其中 UE从 CELL_F ACH状态迁入 CELL PCH状态至少需要两条信令, 例如 RNC可以向 UE发送无线承载重配 消息( Radio bearer reconfiguration ) , 以告知 UE可以进行重配至 CELL_PCH 状态, UE回复无线承载重配完成消息 ( Radio bearer reconfiguration Complete )。 同理, UE从 CELL_PCH状态迁移 CELL— FACH至少需要一条消 息 (比如 Measurement Report消息 ) 。 In order to save UE energy consumption, when there is no service in the UE-segment period, the RNC will instruct the UE to move from the CELL FACH to the CELL-PCH state. At least two signalings are required for the UE to move from the CELL_F ACH state to the CELL PCH state. For example, the RNC may send the radio bearer reconfiguration to the UE. A message (Radio bearer reconfiguration) to inform the UE that reconfiguration can be performed to the CELL_PCH state, and the UE replies to a radio bearer reconfiguration Complete message. Similarly, the UE needs at least one message (such as a Measurement Report message) to migrate CELL_FACH from the CELL_PCH state.
在实现本发明的过程中, 发明人发现现有技术中至少存在如下缺点: 当 RNC采用上述方式指示 UE在 CELL— FACH与 CELL_PCH之间的状态迁移 就会给网络带来大的信令负载, 浪费网络资源。 发明内容 本发明多个方面提供一种用于状态迁移方法及系统、 基站与用户设备, 能够有效地节省网络的信令负载, 节省网络资源。  In the process of implementing the present invention, the inventors have found that at least the following disadvantages exist in the prior art: When the RNC indicates the state transition between the CELL-FACH and the CELL_PCH by using the foregoing manner, the RNC brings a large signaling load to the network. Waste network resources. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Aspects of the present invention provide a method and system for state transition, a base station, and a user equipment, which can effectively save signaling load of the network and save network resources.
本发明的一方面提供一种状态迁移方法, 包括: 支持无缝状态迁移的 用户设备处于小区前向接入信道状态, 如果满足第一定时器启动或者重启 条件, 启动或重启第一定时器; 当所述第一定时器启动或重启后运行到第 一预设时间长度时, 确定所述第一定时器截止; 根据所述第一定时器的截 止时间确定所述用户设备迁入小区寻呼信道状态的迁入时间, 并确定所述 用户设备在所述迁入时间迁入所述小区寻呼信道状态。  An aspect of the present invention provides a state transition method, including: a user equipment supporting seamless state transition is in a cell forward access channel state, and if the first timer is started or restarted, the first timer is started or restarted; Determining that the first timer is cut off when the first timer is started or restarted, and determining that the user equipment moves to the cell paging according to the cutoff time of the first timer. The time of the channel state, and determining that the user equipment moves into the paging channel state of the cell at the time of the ingress.
本发明的另一方面还提供一种状态迁移方法, 包括: 当用户设备迁入 小区前向接入信道状态后, 满足第一定时器启动或者重启条件时, 启动或 重启第一定时器; 当所述第一定时器启动或重启后运行到第一预设时间长 度时, 确定所述第一定时器截止; 根据所述第一定时器的截止时间确定迁 入小区寻呼信道状态的迁入时间; 在所述迁入时间迁入所述小区寻呼信道 状态。  Another aspect of the present invention provides a state transition method, including: starting or restarting a first timer when a user equipment moves into a cell forward access channel state and satisfies a first timer start or restart condition; Determining, when the first timer starts or restarts, to the first preset time length, determining that the first timer is cut off; determining, according to the cutoff time of the first timer, moving in the paging channel state of the inbound cell Time; moving into the cell paging channel state at the time of the migration.
本发明的另一方面提供一种基站, 包括: 启动模块, 用于支持无缝状 态迁移的用户设备处于小区前向接入信道状态, 如果满足第一定时器启动 或者重启条件, 启动或重启第一定时器; 处理模块, 用于当所述第一定时 器启动或重启后运行到第一预设时间长度时, 确定所述第一定时器截止; 还用于根据所述第一定时器的截止时间确定所述用户设备迁入小区寻呼信 道状态的迁入时间, 并确定所述用户设备在所述迁入时间迁入所述小区寻 呼信道状态。 Another aspect of the present invention provides a base station, including: a startup module, where a user equipment for supporting seamless state transition is in a cell forward access channel state, if the first timer is started Or the restarting condition, starting or restarting the first timer; the processing module, configured to: when the first timer starts or restarts, runs to the first preset time length, determining that the first timer is cut off; Determining, according to the expiration time of the first timer, an inbound time of the user equipment to move into a cell paging channel state, and determining that the user equipment moves into the cell paging channel state during the ingress time.
本发明的另一方面还提供一种用户设备, 包括: 启动模块, 用于在用 户设备迁入小区前向接入信道状态后, 满足第一定时器启动或者重启条件 时, 启动或重启第一定时器; 处理模块, 用于当所述第一定时器启动或重 启后运行到第一预设时间长度时, 确定所述第一定时器截止; 还用于根据 所述第一定时器的截止时间确定迁入小区寻呼信道状态的迁入时间; 迁入 模块, 用于并在所述迁入时间迁入所述小区寻呼信道状态。  Another aspect of the present invention provides a user equipment, including: a startup module, configured to start or restart the first timer after the user equipment moves into a cell to access the channel state, and after the first timer is started or restarted. a processing module, configured to: when the first timer starts or restarts, runs to a first preset time length, determines that the first timer is off; and is further configured to: cut off according to the first timer The time determines the inbound time of the paging channel state of the inbound cell; the migration module is configured to move into the paging channel state of the cell at the time of the ingress.
本发明实施例还提供一种状态迁移系统, 包括如上所述的基站和 /或如 上所述的用户设备。  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a state transition system, including the base station and/or the user equipment as described above.
本发明实施例提供一种用于状态迁移方法及系统、 基站与用户设备, 通过釆用上述技术方案, 能够实现用户设备从小区前向接入信道状态到小 区寻呼信道状态的无缝状态迁移, 且状态迁移过程中, 没有信令的参与, 从而能够有效地节省网絡的信令负载, 节省网络资源。 附图说明 为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将对 实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。  The embodiments of the present invention provide a method and system for state transition, a base station, and a user equipment. By using the foregoing technical solution, a seamless state transition of a user equipment from a cell forward access channel state to a cell paging channel state can be implemented. During the state transition process, there is no signaling participation, which can effectively save the signaling load of the network and save network resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, a brief description of the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. The drawings are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any inventive labor.
图 1为本发明实施例提供的状态迁移方法的流程图。  FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a state transition method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 2为本发明实施提供的一种预定义的观察时间点的实施例。  2 is an embodiment of a predefined observation time point provided by an implementation of the present invention.
图 3为本发明另一实施例提供的状态迁移方法的流程图。 图 4为本发明一实施例提供的状态迁移方法的信令图。 FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a state transition method according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a signaling diagram of a state transition method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 5为本发明另一实施例提供的状态迁移方法的信令图。  FIG. 5 is a signaling diagram of a state transition method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图 6为本发明再一实施例提供的状态迁移方法的信令图。  FIG. 6 is a signaling diagram of a state transition method according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
图 Ί为本发明又一实施例提供的状态迁移方法的信令图。  FIG. 3 is a signaling diagram of a state transition method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图 8为本发明再另一实施例提供的状态迁移方法的信令图。  FIG. 8 is a signaling diagram of a state transition method according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
图 9为本发明一实施例提供的基站的结构示意图。  FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 10为本发明另一实施例提供的基站的结构示意图。  FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图 11为本发明实施例提供的 UE的结构示意图。  FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 12为本发明另一实施例提供的 UE的结构示意图。  FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图 13为本发明实施例提供的状态迁移系统的结构示意图。 具体实施方式 为使本发明实施例的目的、 技术方案和优点更加清楚, 下面将结合本 发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、 完整地描 述, 显然, 所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提 下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。  FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a state transition system according to an embodiment of the present invention. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
本文中描述的技术可用于各种通信系统, 例如当前 2G, 3G通信系统 和下一代通信系统,例如全球移动通信系统( GSM, Global System for Mobile communications ), 码分多址 ( CDMA, Code Division Multiple Access )系统, 时分多址 (TDMA, Time Division Multiple Access ) 系统, 宽带码分多址 ( WCDMA, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access Wireless ), 频分多址 ( FDMA, Frequency Division Multiple Addressing ) 系统, 正交频分多址 ( OFDMA, Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access ) 系统, 单载波 FDMA ( SC-FDMA )系统,通用分组无线业务( GPRS, General Packet Radio Service ) 系统, 长期演进(LTE, Long Term Evolution ) 系统, 以及其他此 类通信系统。 The techniques described herein can be used in a variety of communication systems, such as current 2G, 3G communication systems and next generation communication systems, such as Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA, Code Division Multiple). Access system, time division multiple access (TDMA, Time Division Multiple Access) system, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Addressing system, Orthogonal Frequency OFDMA (Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access) system, single carrier FDMA (SC-FDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) system, Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, And other Class communication system.
本文中结合用户设备和 /或基站和 /或基站控制器来描述各种方面。  Various aspects are described herein in connection with user equipment and/or base stations and/or base station controllers.
用户设备, 可以是无线终端也可以是有线终端, 无线终端可以是指向 用户提供语音和 /或数据连通性的设备, 具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、 或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备。无线终端可以经无线接入网(例 如, RAN, Radio Access Network ) 与一个或多个核心网进行通信, 无线终 端可以是移动终端, 如移动电话(或称为 "蜂窝 "电话 )和具有移动终端的计 算机, 例如, 可以是便携式、 袖珍式、 手持式、 计算机内置的或者车载的 移动装置, 它们与无线接入网交换语言和 /或数据。 例如, 个人通信业务 ( PCS, Personal Communication Service ) 电话、 无绳电话、 会话发起协议 ( SIP )话机、 无线本地环路 ( WLL, Wireless Local Loop ) 站、 个人数字 助理(PDA, Personal Digital Assistant )等设备。 无线终端也可以称为系统、 订户单元 ( Subscriber Unit ). 订户站( Subscriber Station ), 移动站( Mobile Station )、移动台 ( Mobile )、远程站 ( Remote Station )、接入点 ( Access Point )、 远程终端( Remote Terminal )、接入终端( Access Terminal )、用户终端( User Terminal )、 用户代理 ( User Agent )、 用户设备 ( User Device )、 或用户装备 ( User Equipment )。  The user equipment, which may be a wireless terminal or a wired terminal, may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user, a handheld device with wireless connectivity, or other processing device connected to the wireless modem. The wireless terminal can communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (eg, RAN, Radio Access Network), which can be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and with a mobile terminal The computers, for example, can be portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-integrated or in-vehicle mobile devices that exchange language and/or data with the wireless access network. For example, Personal Communication Service (PCS), Cordless Phone, Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), etc. . A wireless terminal may also be referred to as a system, a Subscriber Unit, a Subscriber Station, a Mobile Station, a Mobile, a Remote Station, an Access Point, Remote Terminal, Access Terminal, User Terminal, User Agent, User Device, or User Equipment.
基站 (例如, 接入点) 可以是指接入网中在空中接口上通过一个或多 个扇区与无线终端通信的设备。 基站可用于将收到的空中帧与 IP分组进行 相互转换, 作为无线终端与接入网的其余部分之间的路由器, 其中接入网 的其余部分可包括网际协议(IP )网络。基站还可协调对空中接口的属性管 理。 例如, 基站可以是 GSM或 CDMA中的基站 (BTS, Base Transceiver Station ), 也可以是 WCDMA中的基站 ( NodeB ), 还可以是 LTE中的演进 型基站( NodeB或 eNB或 e-NodeB , evolutional Node B ),本发明并不限定。  A base station (e.g., an access point) can refer to a device in an access network that communicates with a wireless terminal over one or more sectors over an air interface. The base station can be used to convert the received air frame to the IP packet as a router between the wireless terminal and the rest of the access network, wherein the remainder of the access network can include an Internet Protocol (IP) network. The base station can also coordinate attribute management of the air interface. For example, the base station may be a base station (BTS, Base Transceiver Station) in GSM or CDMA, or may be a base station (NodeB) in WCDMA, or may be an evolved base station in LTE (NodeB or eNB or e-NodeB, evolutional Node B), the invention is not limited.
基站控制器,可以是 GSM或 CDMA中的基站控制器( BSC, base station controller ), 也可以是 WCDMA中的无线网络控制器( RNC, Radio Network Controller ) , 本发明并不限定。 The base station controller may be a base station controller (BSC) in GSM or CDMA, or a radio network controller in WCDMA (RNC, Radio Network) Controller), the invention is not limited.
另外, 本文中术语"系统"和"网絡"在本文中常被可互换使用。 本文中术 语"和 /或", 仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系, 表示可以存在三种关系, 例如, A和 /或 B, 可以表示: 单独存在 A, 同时存在 A和 B, 单独存在 B 这三种情况。 另外, 本文中字符" /,,, 一般表示前后关联对象是一种"或,,的 关系。  Additionally, the terms "system" and "network" are used interchangeably herein. The term "and/or" in this context is merely an association that describes the associated object, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which can mean: A exists separately, and both A and B exist, exist alone B These three situations. In addition, the character "/,," in this article generally means that the contextual object is a kind of "or," relationship.
图 1为本发明实施例提供的状态迁移方法的流程图。 如图 1 所示, 本 实施例的状态迁移方法的执行主体为基站。 本实施例的状态迁移方法, 具 体可以如下所述。  FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a state transition method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the execution body of the state transition method of this embodiment is a base station. The state transition method of this embodiment can be specifically described as follows.
100、 支持无缝状态迁移的 UE处于 CELL_FACH状态, 如果满足第一 定时器启动或者重启条件, 基站启动或重启第一定时器。  100. The UE supporting the seamless state transition is in the CELL_FACH state. If the first timer is started or restarted, the base station starts or restarts the first timer.
101、 当第一定时器启动或重启后运行到第一预设时间长度时, 基站确 定第一定时器截止。  101. When the first timer starts or restarts and runs to the first preset time length, the base station determines that the first timer is turned off.
102、基站根据第一定时器的截止时间确定 UE迁入 CELL— PCH状态的 迁入时间, 并确定 UE在迁入时间迁入 CELL— PCH状态。  102. The base station determines, according to the expiration time of the first timer, the inbound time of the UE moving into the CELL-PCH state, and determines that the UE moves into the CELL-PCH state during the migration time.
本实施例的状态迁移方法, 通过采用上述技术方案, 能够实现 UE从 CELL— FACH状态到 CELL_PCH状态的无缝状态迁移,且状态迁移过程中, 没有信令的参与, 从而能够有效地节省网络的信令负载, 节省网络资源。  The state transition method of the embodiment can implement the seamless state transition of the UE from the CELL-FACH state to the CELL_PCH state by adopting the foregoing technical solution, and no signaling participation during the state transition process, thereby effectively saving the network. Signaling load, saving network resources.
可选地, 在上述图 1所示实施例的基础上, 100中"当满足第一定时器 启动或者重启条件时, 基站启动或重启第一定时器, 具体可以包括如下几 种情况。  Optionally, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , the base station starts or restarts the first timer when the first timer is started or restarted, and may specifically include the following situations.
第一种情况、 当 UE 不支持公共增强专用信道 ( common Enhanced-Dedicated channel; common E-DCH ) , 基站在高速共享控制信道 ( High Speed-Shared Control Channel; HS-SCCH )发送 UE的高速下行共享 信道无线网络临时标识 ( High Speed Downlink Shared Channel-Radio Network Transaction Identifier; H-RNTI )即向 UE发送下行数据时, 启动或 重启第一定时器; 即基站向 UE发送下行数据时,基站启动或者重启第一定 时器。 In the first case, when the UE does not support the common enhanced-dedicated channel (common E-DCH), the base station transmits the high-speed downlink sharing of the UE in the High Speed-Shared Control Channel (HS-SCCH). When the downlink data is sent to the UE, the High Speed Downlink Shared Channel-Radio Network Transaction Identifier (H-RNTI) is activated or Restarting the first timer; that is, when the base station sends downlink data to the UE, the base station starts or restarts the first timer.
第二种情况、 当 UE支持 common E-DCH, 基站确定 UE释放 common E-DCH 资源时, 基站启动或重启第一定时器启; 基站确定用户设备释放 common E-DCH资源的方法具体可以如下: 基站判断緩存中一段时间内没 有 UE的数据, 则在 E-DCH的绝对授权信道(Absolute Grant Channel, AGCH )上发送 AG=Inactivity (不活动)的消息,则 UE收到后释放 common E-DCH。再比如 UE检测一段时间内緩存中没有数据发送,则发送调度信息 ( Schedule Information, SI ) =0, 基站收到后, 则认为 UE释放了 common E-DCH资源。 基站确定该 UE分配到 common E-DCH资源的方式时在捕获 指示信道(Acquisition Indicator Channel; AICH ) 上反馈 ACK。 详细均可 以参考相关现有技术, 在此不再赘述。 其中当基站为 UE 分配 common E-DCH资源时, 基站停止第一定时器。  In the second case, when the UE supports the common E-DCH, the base station determines that the UE releases the common E-DCH resource, and the base station starts or restarts the first timer. The method for the base station to determine that the user equipment releases the common E-DCH resource may be as follows: The base station determines that there is no UE data in the buffer for a period of time, and then sends an AG=Inactivity message on the Absolute Grant Channel (AGCH) of the E-DCH, and then releases the common E-DCH after receiving the UE. . For example, if the UE detects that there is no data transmission in the buffer for a period of time, the scheduling information (Schedule Information, SI) =0, and after receiving the base station, the UE considers that the UE releases the common E-DCH resource. When the base station determines the manner in which the UE allocates the common E-DCH resource, it feeds back an ACK on an Acquisition Indicator Channel (AICH). For details, refer to related prior art, and details are not described herein again. When the base station allocates the common E-DCH resource to the UE, the base station stops the first timer.
第三种情况、 当 UE支持 common E-DCH, 但基站没有为该 UE分配 common E-DCH资源, 基站在 HS-SCCH发送 UE的 H-RNTI时, 即基站向 UE 发送下行数据时, 基站启动或者重启第一定时器; 或者当 UE 支持 common E-DCH, 但基站没有为该 UE分配 common E-DCH, 且"下行数据 打断指示 ( Interruption by HS-DSCH data ) "为 TRUE, 则基站在 HS-SCCH 发送 UE的 H-RNTI时, 基站启动或重启第一定时器, 其中 "Interruption by HS-DSCH data"是可配置的,可以设置为 TRUE或 FALSE, TRUE表示下下 行数据能够打断第一定时器, FALSE表示下行数据不能打算第一定时器。 同理当基站为 UE分配 common E-DCH资源时, 基站停止第一定时器。  In the third case, when the UE supports the common E-DCH, but the base station does not allocate the common E-DCH resource to the UE, when the base station sends the H-RNTI of the UE in the HS-SCCH, that is, when the base station sends the downlink data to the UE, the base station starts. Or restarting the first timer; or when the UE supports the common E-DCH, but the base station does not allocate the common E-DCH for the UE, and the "Interruption by HS-DSCH data" is TRUE, the base station is When the HS-SCCH transmits the H-RNTI of the UE, the base station starts or restarts the first timer, where "Interruption by HS-DSCH data" is configurable and can be set to TRUE or FALSE, and TRUE indicates that the downlink data can be interrupted. A timer, FALSE indicates that the downlink data cannot be intended for the first timer. Similarly, when the base station allocates a common E-DCH resource to the UE, the base station stops the first timer.
第四种情况、 当基站确定 UE 迁入不连续接收 ( Discontinuous Reception ; DRX )状态时, 基站启动或启动第一定时器。 其中当 UE进入 连续接收状态时, 基站停止第一定时器。  In the fourth case, when the base station determines that the UE moves into the Discontinuous Reception (DRX) state, the base station starts or starts the first timer. When the UE enters the continuous receiving state, the base station stops the first timer.
进一步可选地, 当 UE不支持 common E-DCH时, 对于上述第四种情 况, 当 UE迁入 DRX状态时,基站启动或者重启第一定时器之前或者同时, 该状态迁移方法还可以包括如下步骤。 Further optionally, when the UE does not support the common E-DCH, the fourth situation is The state transition method may further include the following steps before the UE starts or restarts the first timer when the UE moves into the DRX state.
( 1 ) 当 UE不支持 common E-DCH, 基站在 HS-SCCH发送 UE的 H-RNTI时, 即基站向 UE发送下行数据时,基站启动或者重启第二定时器。  (1) When the UE does not support the common E-DCH, when the base station transmits the H-RNTI of the UE in the HS-SCCH, that is, when the base station sends the downlink data to the UE, the base station starts or restarts the second timer.
( 2 )在第二定时器开始计时到第二定时器计时达到第二预设时间长度 的过程中, 基站检测是否再次向 UE发送下行数据(即是否在 HS-SCCH发 送 UE的 H-RNTI ) ; 当第二定时器计时达到第二预设时间长度之前, 基站 检测到基站再次向 UE发送下行数据时, 执行(3 ) ; 否则在第二定时器开 始计时到第二定时器计时达到第二预设时间长度的过程中, 基站检测到基 站没有再次向 UE发送下行数据时, 执行(4 ) 。  (2) In the process that the second timer starts counting until the second timer counts to reach the second preset time length, the base station detects whether to send downlink data to the UE again (that is, whether the H-RNTI of the UE is sent in the HS-SCCH) When the second timer counts up to the second preset time length, the base station detects that the base station sends the downlink data to the UE again, and performs (3); otherwise, the second timer starts counting until the second timer counts to the second. During the preset time length, when the base station detects that the base station does not send downlink data to the UE again, the base station performs (4).
本实施例中第二预设时间长度小于第一预设时间长度。  In this embodiment, the second preset time length is less than the first preset time length.
( 3 )基站重启第二定时器;  (3) the base station restarts the second timer;
相当于返回上述步骤( 1 ) 。  Equivalent to returning to the above step (1).
( 4 )基站确定 UE迁入 DRX状态。  (4) The base station determines that the UE moves into the DRX state.
所述基站启动或者重启第一定时器之前或者同时, 具体包含第一定时 器和第二定时器同时启动; 或者第二定时器截止 (即第二定时器运行到第 二预设时间长度)时, 启动第一定时器; 或者第二定时器截止后, UE进入 DRX on时启动第一定时器。 进一步地, 当第一定时和第二定时器同时启动 时, 要求第二定时器预设长度小于第一定时器预设长度。  Before the base station starts or restarts the first timer or at the same time, specifically, the first timer and the second timer are started simultaneously; or the second timer is turned off (that is, when the second timer runs to the second preset time length) The first timer is started; or after the second timer is cut off, the first timer is started when the UE enters DRX on. Further, when the first timing and the second timer are simultaneously started, the second timer preset length is required to be smaller than the first timer preset length.
进一步可选地, 当 UE支持 common E-DCH时, 对于上述第四种情况, 当 UE迁入 DRX状态时, 基站启动或者重启第一定时器之前或者同时, 该 状态迁移方法还可以包括如下步骤。  Further, optionally, when the UE supports the common E-DCH, in the foregoing fourth case, when the UE moves into the DRX state, before the base station starts or restarts the first timer, the state transition method may further include the following steps. .
( a ) 当 UE支持 common E-DCH, 基站确定 UE释放 common E-DCH 资源时, 基站启动或重启第二定时器。  (a) When the UE supports the common E-DCH, the base station determines that the UE releases the common E-DCH resource, the base station starts or restarts the second timer.
( b ) 当 UE支持 common E-DCH, 基站没有为该 UE分配 common E-DCH资源, 则基站在 HS-SCCH发送 UE的 H-RNTI时, 即基站向 UE发 送下行数据时, 基站启动或者重启第二定时器; 或者当 UE 支持 common E-DCH, 基站没有为该 UE分配 common E-DCH资源, 并且"下行数据打断 DRX 指示 (DRX Interruption by HS-DSCH data ) "为 TRUE, 则基站在 HS-SCCH发送 UE的 H-RNTI时, 基站启动或重启第二定时器, 其中" DRX Interruption by HS-DSCH data"是可配置的,可以为 TRUE或 FALSE, TRUE 表示下行数据可以打断 DRX , 即下行数据可以使第二定时器重启或启动; FALSE表示下行数据不能打断 DRX, 即下行数据不能打断第二定时器。 (b) When the UE supports the common E-DCH, and the base station does not allocate the common E-DCH resource to the UE, the base station sends the H-RNTI of the UE when the HS-SCCH transmits the UE, that is, the base station sends the UE the H-RNTI. When the downlink data is sent, the base station starts or restarts the second timer; or when the UE supports the common E-DCH, the base station does not allocate the common E-DCH resource for the UE, and "the downlink data interrupts the DRX indication (DRX Interruption by HS-DSCH) Data) " is TRUE, when the base station transmits the H-RNTI of the UE in the HS-SCCH, the base station starts or restarts the second timer, where "DRX Interruption by HS-DSCH data" is configurable and can be TRUE or FALSE, TRUE indicates that the downlink data can interrupt DRX, that is, the downlink data can restart or start the second timer; FALSE indicates that the downlink data cannot interrupt DRX, that is, the downlink data cannot interrupt the second timer.
( c ) 当基站为 UE分配了 common E-DCH资源时, 基站停止第二定时 器; 否则当第二定时器运行到第二预设时间长度时, 第二定时器截止, 基 站确定 UE迁入 DRX状态。  (c) when the base station allocates the common E-DCH resource to the UE, the base station stops the second timer; otherwise, when the second timer runs to the second preset time length, the second timer is cut off, and the base station determines that the UE moves in. DRX status.
上述实施例中的第二定时器可以为 T321定时器, 或其他定时器。  The second timer in the foregoing embodiment may be a T321 timer, or another timer.
所述基站启动或者重启第一定时器之前或者同时, 具体包含第一定时 器和第二定时器同时启动, 或者第二定时器截止时, 启动第一定时器, 或 者第二定时器截止后, UE进入 DRX on时启动第一定时器。  Before the base station starts or restarts the first timer or at the same time, specifically, the first timer and the second timer are started at the same time, or when the second timer is turned off, the first timer is started, or after the second timer is turned off, The first timer is started when the UE enters DRX on.
可选地, 在上述图 1所示实施例的基础上, 所述状态迁移方法还包括: 当第一定时器启动或重启后到运行第一预设时间长度的过程中, 判断第一 定时器是否满足上述四种情况的重启条件, 当第一定时器满足重启条件, 重启第一定时器。 否则在第一定时器运行到第一预设时间长度, 确定第一 定时器截止, 即上述 101。  Optionally, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , the state transition method further includes: determining, when the first timer is started or restarted, running the first preset time length, determining the first timer Whether the restart condition of the above four conditions is met, and when the first timer meets the restart condition, the first timer is restarted. Otherwise, the first timer is run to the first preset time length, and the first timer is determined to be off, that is, 101 above.
可选地, 在上述图 1 所示实施例的基础上, 当第一定时器计时达到第 一预设时间长度之前,基站检测到基站向 UE发送下行数据时,还可以包括: 基站停止第一定时器, 此时对应的 100中"当满足第一定时器启动或者重启 条件时, 启动或重启第一定时器", 具体可以包括如下。  Optionally, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , when the base station detects that the base station sends the downlink data to the UE before the first timer is synchronized to the first preset time length, the base station may further include: The timer, in the corresponding 100, "starts or restarts the first timer when the first timer is started or restarted", and may specifically include the following.
当达到预定义的观察时间点时, 基站启动第一定时器; 比如预定义的 观察时间点为系统帧号( System Frame Number; SFN )对 N求余等于 M的 时间点, N和 M均为 0或者正整数, N大于第一预设时间长度的数值。 可选地, 在上述图 1所示实施例的基础上, 其中 100之前, 还可以包 括: 当支持无缝状态迁移的 UE处于 CELL— FACH状态, 基站接收 RNC发 送的帧协议(Frame Protocol; FP ) 帧, 该 FP帧中携带用于发送寻呼指示 ( Paging Indicator; PI )信息的寻呼时机参数。 When the predefined observation time point is reached, the base station starts the first timer; for example, the predefined observation time point is the time point of the system frame number (SFN) for N to be equal to M, N and M are both 0 or a positive integer, N is greater than the value of the first preset time length. Optionally, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , before 100, the method further includes: when the UE supporting seamless state transition is in a CELL-FACH state, the base station receives a frame protocol (Frame Protocol; FP) sent by the RNC. a frame, the FP frame carrying a paging opportunity parameter for transmitting Paging Indicator (PI) information.
此时对应地,在上述 102中"确定 UE在迁入时间迁入 CELL_PCH状态" 之后, 所述状态迁移方法还可以包括: 基站根据寻呼时机参数指示的寻呼 时机向 UE发送 PI信息, 以供 UE在寻呼时机监听 PI信息。  Correspondingly, after the "determining that the UE moves into the CELL_PCH state after the migration time" in the foregoing 102, the state transition method may further include: the base station sending the PI information to the UE according to the paging occasion indicated by the paging opportunity parameter, It is used by the UE to monitor PI information at the paging occasion.
进一步可选地, 上述实施例中的寻呼时机参数可以为 RNC确定的用于 指示在寻呼信道上发送 PI 信息时所对应的小区 SFN 或者连接帧号 (Connection Frame Number; CFN) , 同时 FP帧中还进一步包含寻呼指示, 该寻呼指示用于指示对应位置上的 PI为 1或 0; 或者寻呼时机参数还可以 为 IMSI, 或者寻呼时机参数还可以为 IMSI和不连续接收周期长度(DRX Cycle Length )。 或者寻呼时机参数为 UE的 H-RNTI; 或者寻呼时机参数还 可以为 UE的 H-RNTI和 DRX Cycle Length。当寻呼时机参数中未包括 DRX Circle Length 时, RNC通过公共信令将 DRX Cycle Length配置给 NodeB , 以减少 FP帧中的内容。  Further, optionally, the paging opportunity parameter in the foregoing embodiment may be a cell SFN or a connection frame number (CFN) determined by the RNC to indicate that the PI information is sent on the paging channel, and the FP is The frame further includes a paging indication, where the paging indicator is used to indicate that the PI in the corresponding location is 1 or 0; or the paging occasion parameter may also be an IMSI, or the paging timing parameter may also be an IMSI and a discontinuous reception period. Length (DRX Cycle Length). Or the paging opportunity parameter is the H-RNTI of the UE; or the paging occasion parameter may also be the H-RNTI and the DRX Cycle Length of the UE. When the DRX Circle Length is not included in the paging opportunity parameter, the RNC configures the DRX Cycle Length to the NodeB through common signaling to reduce the content in the FP frame.
进一步可选地, 当寻呼时机参数为 IMSI, 或者寻呼时机参数为 IMSI 和 DRX周期长度 ( Circle Length ) ; 根据寻呼时机参数指示的寻呼时机向 UE发送 PI信息之前, 所述状态迁移方法还可以包括: 根据 IMSI和 DRX 周期长度确定寻呼时机, 该寻呼时机为小区 SFN或者 CFN。  Further optionally, when the paging opportunity parameter is IMSI, or the paging opportunity parameter is IMSI and DRX cycle length (Circle Length); the state transition before sending the PI information to the UE according to the paging occasion indicated by the paging opportunity parameter The method may further comprise: determining a paging occasion based on the IMSI and the DRX cycle length, the paging occasion being a cell SFN or a CFN.
例如根据 IMSI和 DRX周期长度确定寻呼时机, 具体可以采用如下方 式。  For example, the paging occasion is determined according to the length of the IMSI and the DRX cycle, and the following may be adopted.
寻呼时机 = ( IMSI div K ) mod ( DRX周期长度) +n*DRX周期长度, 其中 div表示除以, K表示承载寻呼信道(Paging Channel; PCH ) 的次公 共控制物理信道( Secondary Common Control Physical Channel; S-CCPCH ) 个数或高速下行分组接入( High Speed Downlink Packet Access; HSDPA ) 所对应的寻呼指示信道 ( Paging Indicator Channel; PICH )个数, K为大于 0的正整数, mod表示求余, n为 0 或者小于 SFN或 CFN的最大值的正 整数。 Paging Timing = ( IMSI div K ) mod ( DRX Period Length) + n * DRX Period Length, where div indicates division, and K indicates the sub-common control physical channel carrying the paging channel (Paging Channel; PCH) ( Secondary Common Control Physical Channel; S-CCPCH) Number or High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA) The number of corresponding Paging Indicator Channels (PICHs), K is a positive integer greater than 0, mod represents a remainder, and n is a positive integer equal to 0 or less than the maximum value of SFN or CFN.
当寻呼时机参数为 UE的 H-RNTT,或者寻呼时机参数为 UE的 H-RNTI 和 DRX Cycle Length。 此时对应地, 根据寻呼时机参数指示的寻呼时机向 UE发送 PI信息之前, 所述状态迁移方法还包括: 根据 UE的 H-RNTI和 DRX Circle Length确定寻呼时机; 寻呼时机为小区 SFN或者 CFN。  When the paging opportunity parameter is the UE's H-RNTT, or the paging opportunity parameter is the UE's H-RNTI and DRX Cycle Length. Correspondingly, before the sending of the PI information to the UE according to the paging occasion indicated by the paging opportunity parameter, the state transition method further includes: determining a paging occasion according to the H-RNTI and the DRX Circle Length of the UE; SFN or CFN.
可选地, 在上述图 1所示实施例的基础上, 其中 100中"基站启动或者 重启第一定时器" 之前, 所述状态迁移方法还可以包括: 基站接收 RNC发 送的第一定时器对应的第一预设时间长度。  Optionally, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , before the “base station starts or restarts the first timer” in 100, the state transition method may further include: receiving, by the base station, a first timer that is sent by the RNC. The first preset time length.
可选地, 在上述图 1所示实施例的基础上, 在 102中"并确定 UE在迁 入时间迁入 CELL_PCH状态"之后,还可以包括:当 UE有上行数据发送时, RNC接收 UE通过基站直接发送的上行数据。 此时与现有技术相比, UE不 用先向基站发送测量控制消息, 而可以直接发送上行数据。 相对于现有技 术, 可以有效地减少信令, 节省网络资源。  Optionally, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , after determining, in 102, that the UE moves to the CELL_PCH state after the migration time, the RNC may further include: when the UE has uplink data, the RNC receives the UE. Uplink data sent directly by the base station. At this time, compared with the prior art, the UE does not need to send the measurement control message to the base station first, but can directly send the uplink data. Compared with the prior art, signaling can be effectively reduced and network resources can be saved.
可选地, 在上述图 1所示实施例的基础上, 其中步骤 102"基站根据第 一定时器的截止时间确定 UE迁入 CELL— PCH状态的迁入时间,并确定 UE 在迁入时间迁入 CELL_PCH状态",具体可以包括:基站确定第一定时器的 截止时间为迁入时间, 并确定 UE在迁入时间迁入 CELL— PCH状态; 或者 基站确定第一定时器的截止时间加上第三预设时间长度为迁入时间, 确定 UE在迁入时间迁入 CELL PCH状态。  Optionally, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 1, where the base station determines, according to the cutoff time of the first timer, the UE moves into the CELL-PCH state, and determines that the UE moves during the migration time. In the CELL_PCH state, the method may include: determining, by the base station, that the deadline of the first timer is the inbound time, and determining that the UE moves into the CELL-PCH state during the migration time; or determining, by the base station, the deadline of the first timer The three preset time lengths are the migration time, and it is determined that the UE moves into the CELL PCH state during the migration time.
对应地, 在基站确定 UE在迁入时间迁入 CELL— PCH状态之后, 还可 以包括: 基站向 RNC发送指示消息, 以告知 RNC UE迁入 CELL_PCH状 态。  Correspondingly, after the base station determines that the UE moves to the CELL_PCH state after the migration time, the base station may further include: the base station sends an indication message to the RNC to notify the RNC UE to move into the CELL_PCH state.
进一步可选地, 当基站确定第一定时器的截止时间加上第三预设时间 长度为迁入时间, 并确定 UE在迁入时间迁入 CELL— PCH状态。 此时对应 地基站向 RNC发送指示消息中可以携带第一定时器的截止时间加上第三预 设时间长度的时间, 以告知 RNC, UE在第一定时器截止第三预设时间长度 时迁入 CELL— PCH 状态。 或者可选地, RNC 收到 NodeB 发送的迁入 CELL— PCH状态指示, 则将在预定义的观察时间点之后到当前这段时间内 发送给基站的数据, 需要重新构建 FP帧, 即构建 HS-DSCH DATA FRAME TYPE3或通知, 比如无线链路控制层 (Radio Link Control; RLC ) 或无线 资源控制层 (Radio Resource Control; RRC)之类的高层重传。 Optionally, the determining, by the eNB, the expiration time of the first timer and the third preset time length are the migrating time, and determining that the UE moves into the CELL-PCH state during the migrating time. Corresponding The base station sends a timeout period in which the first timer can be carried in the indication message to the RNC, and the time of the third preset time length is sent to notify the RNC that the UE moves into the CELL when the first timer expires for the third preset time length. PCH status. Or optionally, the RNC receives the MIKE-PCH status indication sent by the NodeB, and then sends the data to the base station after the predefined observation time point to the current time period, and needs to reconstruct the FP frame, that is, construct the HS. -DSCH DATA FRAME TYPE3 or notification, such as Radio Link Control (RLC) or Radio Resource Control (RRC).
例如图 2 为本发明实施提供的一种预定义的观察时间点的实施例。 如 图 2所示, 以上述 SFN mode N=0为例来描述。 其中图 2中 0、 1、 2... ...表 示 SFN。 该实施例中以 N取 7为例, 则预定义的观察时间点是 SFN mode 7 等于 0的点, 第一定时器的第一预设时间长度为 2。 假设在 SFN=16时第一 定时器截止, 基站通知 RNC迁入 CELL_PCH状态 (即 RNC维护该 UE的 状态为 CELL— PCH 状态) , RNC 在 SFN=17 时收到基站发送的迁入 CELL PCH状态的指示, 则如果 RNC在 SFN=14到 SFN=17这段时间向基 站发送有数据, 则 RNC 将对这些数据重新构建 FP 帧进行重传, 即构建 HS-DSCH DATA TYPE3重传,或通知 RLC层或 RRC层重传。  For example, FIG. 2 is an embodiment of a predefined observation time point provided by an implementation of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 2, the above SFN mode N=0 is taken as an example for description. In Fig. 2, 0, 1, 2, ... represent SFN. In this embodiment, taking N as an example, the predefined observation time point is a point where SFN mode 7 is equal to 0, and the first preset time length of the first timer is 2. Assume that when the SFN=16, the first timer is cut off, the base station informs the RNC to move into the CELL_PCH state (that is, the RNC maintains the state of the UE as the CELL_PCH state), and the RNC receives the moved CELL PCH status sent by the base station when the SFN=17. If the RNC sends data to the base station during the period from SFN=14 to SFN=17, the RNC will re-transmit the FP frame for re-establishing the data, that is, construct HS-DSCH DATA TYPE3 retransmission, or notify RLC. Layer or RRC layer retransmission.
需要说明的是, 上述实施例中的第三预设时间长度可以为 RNC发送给 基站的, 对应地, 也就是说还可以包括: 基站接收 RNC发送的第三预设时 间长度。 或者该第三预设时间长度也可以为 RNC、 基站和 UE预先设置的。  It should be noted that the third preset time length in the foregoing embodiment may be sent by the RNC to the base station, and correspondingly, the method may further include: receiving, by the base station, a third preset time length sent by the RNC. Or the third preset time length may also be preset by the RNC, the base station, and the UE.
需要说明的是, 上述实施例中的第一定时器可以称为不活动定时器 ( Inactivity timer ) , 该第一定时器是 RNC通过专用的 RRC消息 (比如无线 承载重配消息) 下发给 UE的。 对应的, RNC通过专用 FP帧或信令通知基站 的。 或者第一定时器是 RNC通过系统消息下发给 UE, 对应的, RNC通过公 共信令或公共 FP帧通知基站的。  It should be noted that the first timer in the foregoing embodiment may be referred to as an inactivity timer, and the first timer is sent by the RNC to the UE through a dedicated RRC message, such as a radio bearer reconfiguration message. of. Correspondingly, the RNC notifies the base station through dedicated FP frames or signaling. Or the first timer is sent by the RNC to the UE by using a system message, and correspondingly, the RNC notifies the base station by using public signaling or a public FP frame.
上述实施例的状态迁移方法, 通过采用上述技术方案, 能够实现 UE 在 CELL_FACH状态与 CELL— PCH状态之间的无缝状态迁移,且状态迁移 过程中, 没有信令的参与, 从而能够有效地节省网络的信令负载, 节省网 络资源。 The state transition method of the foregoing embodiment, by adopting the foregoing technical solution, can implement seamless state transition between the CELL_FACH state and the CELL_PCH state of the UE, and the state transition In the process, there is no signaling participation, which can effectively save the signaling load of the network and save network resources.
图 3为本发明另一实施例提供的状态迁移方法的流程图。 如图 3所示, 本实施例的状态迁移方法的执行主体为 UE。 本实施例的状态迁移方法, 具 体可以如下所述。  FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a state transition method according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the execution body of the state transition method of this embodiment is a UE. The state transition method of this embodiment can be specifically described as follows.
200、 当 UE处于 CELL— FACH状态时, 满足第一定时器启动或者重启 条件时, 启动或重启第一定时器。  200. When the UE is in the CELL_FACH state, when the first timer is started or restarted, the first timer is started or restarted.
201、 当第一定时器启动或重启后运行到第一预设时间长度时, UE确 定第一定时器截止。  201. When the first timer starts or restarts and runs to the first preset time length, the UE determines that the first timer is turned off.
202、 UE根据第一定时器的截止时间确定迁入 CELL PCH状态的迁入 时间;  202. The UE determines, according to a deadline of the first timer, an inbound time of moving into a CELL PCH state.
203、 UE在迁入时间迁入 CELL PCH状态。  203. The UE moves into the CELL PCH state during the migration time.
本实施例的状态迁移方法与上述图 1 所示实施例的区别仅在于: 本实 施例在 UE侧描述本发明的技术方案,而图 1所示实施例在基站侧描述本发 明的技术方案, 详细实现过程可以参考上述图 1 所示实施例的记载, 在此 不再赘述。  The state transition method of the present embodiment is different from the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 1 in that: the embodiment describes the technical solution of the present invention on the UE side, and the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 describes the technical solution of the present invention on the base station side. For a detailed implementation process, reference may be made to the description of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 above, and details are not described herein again.
本实施例的状态迁移方法, 通过采用上述技术方案, 能够实现 UE从 CELL FACH状态到 CELL_PCH状态的无缝状态迁移,且状态迁移过程中, 没有信令的参与, 从而能够有效地节省网络的信令负载, 节省网络资源。  The state transition method of the embodiment can implement the seamless state transition of the UE from the CELL FACH state to the CELL_PCH state by adopting the foregoing technical solution, and in the state transition process, there is no signaling participation, thereby effectively saving the network information. Let the load save network resources.
可选地, 在上述图 3 所示实施例的基础上, 200 中的"当 UE 处于 CELL— FACH状态时, 满足第一定时器启动或者重启条件时, 启动或重启第 一定时器,,, 具体可以包括如下几种情况。  Optionally, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 3, when the UE is in the CELL_FACH state, the first timer is started or restarted when the first timer is started or restarted, Specifically, the following situations may be included.
第一种情况、 当 UE不支持 common E-DCH, UE 在 HS-SCCH监听到 UE的 H-RNTI, 即 UE接收基站发送的下行数据时, UE启动或者重启第一 定时器。  In the first case, when the UE does not support the common E-DCH, the UE monitors the H-RNTI of the UE in the HS-SCCH, that is, when the UE receives the downlink data sent by the base station, the UE starts or restarts the first timer.
第二种情况, 当 UE支持 common E-DCH, UE释放 common E-DCH资 源时, UE启动或者重启第一定时器; 当 UE竟争到 common E-DCH资源, UE停止第一定时器。 In the second case, when the UE supports the common E-DCH, the UE releases the common E-DCH resource. When the source is up, the UE starts or restarts the first timer; when the UE competes for the common E-DCH resource, the UE stops the first timer.
第三种情况, UE支持 common E-DCH,但该 UE没有被分配到 common E-DCH资源, UE 在 HS-SCCH监听到 UE的 H-RNTI, 即 UE接收基站发 送的下行数据时, UE 启动或者重启第一定时器; 或者 UE 支持 common E-DCH,但该 UE没有被分配到 common E-DCH资源, 并且" Interruption by HS-DSCH data"为 TRUE,则 UE在 HS-SCCH监听到 UE的 H-RNTI时启动 或重启第一定时器, 其中' 'Interruption by HS-DSCH data"是可配置的, 可以 设置为 TRUE 或 FALSE, TRUE表示下下行数据能够打断第一定时器, FALSE 表示下行数据不能打算第一定时器。 同理当 UE 竟争到 common E-DCH资源, UE停止第一定时器。  In the third case, the UE supports the common E-DCH, but the UE is not allocated to the common E-DCH resource, and the UE detects the H-RNTI of the UE in the HS-SCCH, that is, when the UE receives the downlink data sent by the base station, the UE starts. Or restarting the first timer; or the UE supports the common E-DCH, but the UE is not allocated to the common E-DCH resource, and the "Interruption by HS-DSCH data" is TRUE, the UE monitors the UE in the HS-SCCH. The H-RNTI starts or restarts the first timer, where 'Interruption by HS-DSCH data' is configurable and can be set to TRUE or FALSE. TRUE indicates that the downlink data can interrupt the first timer, FALSE indicates the downlink. The data cannot be intended for the first timer. Similarly, when the UE competes for the common E-DCH resource, the UE stops the first timer.
第四种情况, 当 UE迁入 DRX状态时, UE启动或重启第一定时器。 进一步可选地, 当 UE不支持 common E-DCH时, 对于上述第四种情 况, 当 UE迁入 DRX状态时, UE启动或者重启第一定时器之前或者同时, 该状态迁移方法还可以包括如下内容。  In the fourth case, when the UE moves into the DRX state, the UE starts or restarts the first timer. Further, when the UE does not support the common E-DCH, in the fourth case, when the UE moves into the DRX state, before the UE starts or restarts the first timer, the state transition method may further include the following content.
( 1 )当 UE不支持 common E-DCH, UE在 HS-SCCH上监听到自身的 H-RNTI时, 即接收基站发送的下行数据时, UE启动或者重启第二定时器。  (1) When the UE does not support the common E-DCH, when the UE listens to its own H-RNTI on the HS-SCCH, that is, when receiving the downlink data sent by the base station, the UE starts or restarts the second timer.
( 2 ) 当 UE支持 common E-DCH, UE没有竟争到 common E-DCH资 源, 则 UE在 HS-SCCH上监听到自身的 H-RNTI时, 即 UE接收基站发送 的下行数据时, UE 启动或者重启第二定时器; 或者当 UE 支持 common E-DCH, UE没有竟争到 common E-DCH资源, 并且" DRX Interruption by HS-DSCH data "为 TRUE,则 UE在 HS-SCCH上监听到自身的 H-RNTI时, UE启动或重启第二定时器, 其中" DRX Interruption by HS-DSCH data"是可 配置的, 可以为 TRUE或 FALSE, TRUE表示下行数据可以打断 DRX, 即 下行数据可以使第二定时器重启或启动; FALSE 表示下行数据不能打断 DRX, 即下行数据不能打断第二定时器。 ( 3 ) 当 UE竟争到 common E-DCH资源时, UE停止第二定时器; 否 则当第二定时器运行到第二预设时间长度时, 第二定时器截止, UE 迁入 DRX状态。 其中当第一定时器和第二定时器同时启动时, 第二预设时间长 度小于第一预设时间长度。 当第二定时器先启动, UE进入 DRX后才启动 第一定时器时, 第二预设时间长度与第一预设时间长度没有大小限制。 (2) When the UE supports the common E-DCH and the UE does not contend for the common E-DCH resource, the UE starts its own H-RNTI on the HS-SCCH, that is, when the UE receives the downlink data sent by the base station, the UE starts. Or restarting the second timer; or when the UE supports the common E-DCH, the UE does not compete for the common E-DCH resource, and the "DRX Interruption by HS-DSCH data" is TRUE, the UE listens itself to the HS-SCCH. In the H-RNTI, the UE starts or restarts the second timer, where "DRX Interruption by HS-DSCH data" is configurable and can be TRUE or FALSE, TRUE indicates that downlink data can interrupt DRX, that is, downlink data can be made. The second timer is restarted or started; FALSE indicates that the downlink data cannot interrupt DRX, that is, the downlink data cannot interrupt the second timer. (3) When the UE competes for the common E-DCH resource, the UE stops the second timer; otherwise, when the second timer runs to the second preset time length, the second timer expires, and the UE moves into the DRX state. When the first timer and the second timer are simultaneously started, the second preset time length is less than the first preset time length. When the second timer is started first, and the first timer is started after the UE enters the DRX, the second preset time length and the first preset time length have no size limit.
所述基站启动或者重启第一定时器之前或者同时, 具体包含第一定时 器和第二定时器同时启动; 或者第二定时器截止时, 启动第一定时器; 或 者第二定时器截止后, UE进入 DRX on时启动第一定时器。  Before the base station starts or restarts the first timer or at the same time, specifically, the first timer and the second timer are started simultaneously; or when the second timer is turned off, the first timer is started; or after the second timer is cut off, The first timer is started when the UE enters DRX on.
进一步可选地, 当 UE支持 common E-DCH时, 对于上述第四种情况, 当 UE迁入 DRX状态时, UE启动或者重启第一定时器之前或者同时, 该 状态迁移方法还可以包括:  Further, optionally, when the UE supports the common E-DCH, in the foregoing fourth case, when the UE moves to the DRX state, before the UE starts or restarts the first timer, the state transition method may further include:
( a ) 当 UE支持 common E-DCH, UE释放 common E-DCH资源时, UE启动或重启第二定时器; 当 UE竟争到 common E-DCH资源时, 停止第 二定时器。  (a) When the UE supports the common E-DCH, the UE starts or restarts the second timer when the UE releases the common E-DCH resource; when the UE competes for the common E-DCH resource, the second timer is stopped.
( b ) 当 UE支持 common E-DCH, UE没有被分配到 common E-DCH 资源, UE在 HS-SCCH上监听到自身的 H-RNTI, 启动或重启第二定时器; 或者当 UE支持 common E-DCH, UE没有被分配到 common E-DCH资源, 且" DRX Interruption by HS-DSCH data"为 TRUE, 则 UE在 HS-SCCH上检 测到自身的 H-RNTI, 启动或重启第二定时器, 其中" DRX Interruption by HS-DSCH data "是可配置的, 可以为 TRUE或 FALSE , TRUE表示下行数 据可以打断 DRX, 即下行数据可以使第二定时器重启或启动; FALSE表示 下行数据不能打断 DRX, 即下行数据不能打断第二定时器。  (b) When the UE supports the common E-DCH, the UE is not allocated to the common E-DCH resource, the UE listens to its own H-RNTI on the HS-SCCH, starts or restarts the second timer; or when the UE supports common E -DCH, the UE is not assigned to the common E-DCH resource, and the "DRX Interruption by HS-DSCH data" is TRUE, the UE detects its own H-RNTI on the HS-SCCH, and starts or restarts the second timer. The "DRX Interruption by HS-DSCH data" is configurable and can be TRUE or FALSE. TRUE indicates that downlink data can interrupt DRX, that is, downlink data can restart or start the second timer; FALSE indicates that downlink data cannot be interrupted. DRX, that is, downlink data cannot interrupt the second timer.
( c ) 当 UE竟争到 common E-DCH资源时, 停止第二定时器; 否则当 第二定时器运行到第二预设时间长度时, 第二定时器截止 (即第二定时器 满, 亦即第二定时器运行到第二预设时间长度) , UE迁入 DRX状态。  (c) when the UE competes for the common E-DCH resource, the second timer is stopped; otherwise, when the second timer runs to the second preset time length, the second timer is turned off (ie, the second timer is full, That is, the second timer runs to the second preset time length, and the UE moves into the DRX state.
所述基站启动或者重启第一定时器之前或者同时, 具体包含第一定时 器和第二定时器同时启动; 或者第二定时器截止时, 启动第一定时器; 或 者第二定时器截止后, UE进入 DRX on时启动第一定时器。 Before the base station starts or restarts the first timer or at the same time, specifically includes the first timing And the second timer is started at the same time; or when the second timer is turned off, the first timer is started; or after the second timer is turned off, the first timer is started when the UE enters DRX on.
可选地, 在上述图 1 所示实施例的基础上, 当第一定时器计时达到第 一预设时间长度之前, UE在 HS-SCCH上监听到自身的 H-RNTI时, 即 UE 接收到基站发送的下行数据时, 还可以包括: UE停止第一定时器时, 此时 对应的 200中的"启动或者重启第一定时器",具体可以包括: 当达到预定义 的观察时间点时, UE 启动或者重启第一定时器; 预定义的观察时间点为 SFN对 N求余等于 M的时间点, N和 M均为 0或者正整数, N大于第一 预设时间长度的数值。  Optionally, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 1, when the UE monitors its own H-RNTI on the HS-SCCH before the first timer reaches the first preset time length, that is, the UE receives The downlink data sent by the base station may further include: when the UE stops the first timer, the "starting or restarting the first timer" in the corresponding 200 may include: when a predefined observation time point is reached, The UE starts or restarts the first timer; the predefined observation time point is a time point at which the SFN is equal to N, and N and M are both 0 or a positive integer, and N is greater than the value of the first preset time length.
其中预定义的观察时间点是 UE、 基站、 RNC预定好的, 比如可以取 SFN mode N=0的时间作为预定义的观察时间点, 即在满足 SFN mode N=0 的时间启动第一定时器。 其中 N是固定的, 或者是可配置的。 其中第一定 时器和 /或 N是 RNC通过专用的 RRC消息(比如无线承载重配消息)下发 给 UE的;对应的, RNC通过专用 FP帧或信令通知基站第一定时器和 /或 N。  The predefined observation time point is that the UE, the base station, and the RNC are scheduled to be good. For example, the time of SFN mode N=0 can be taken as a predefined observation time point, that is, the first timer is started when the SFN mode N=0 is satisfied. . Where N is fixed or configurable. The first timer and/or N is sent by the RNC to the UE through a dedicated RRC message, such as a radio bearer reconfiguration message. Correspondingly, the RNC notifies the base station of the first timer and/or by using a dedicated FP frame or signaling. N.
或者第一定时器和 /或 N是 RNC通过系统消息下发给 UE ,对应的, RNC 通过公共信令或公共 FP帧通知基站第一定时器和 /或 N。  Or the first timer and/or N is sent by the RNC to the UE by using a system message, and correspondingly, the RNC notifies the base station of the first timer and/or N by using common signaling or a common FP frame.
也就是说可以由 RNC将预定义的观察时间点算出来告诉基站和 UE, 或者 RNC将计算预定义时间点的参数比如 N告诉基站或者 UE, 由 RNC、 基站和 UE各自根据计算预定义的观测时间点。  That is to say, the RNC can calculate the predefined observation time point to tell the base station and the UE, or the RNC will query the base station or the UE to calculate a parameter such as N at a predefined time point, and the RNC, the base station and the UE each calculate a predefined observation according to the calculation. Time point.
可选地, 在上述图 3所示实施例的基础上, 对于 203 中" UE在迁入时 间迁入 CELL_PCH状态"之后, 还可以包括: UE在寻呼时机监听 PI信息, 该 PI信息为基站根据寻呼时机发送的; 该寻呼时机具体为小区 SFN或者 CFN。 详细可以参考上述图 1所示实施例的相关记载。  Optionally, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 3, after the UE moves to the CELL_PCH state at the time of the migration, the UE may further include: the UE monitors the PI information at the paging occasion, where the PI information is a base station. According to the paging occasion, the paging occasion is specifically a cell SFN or a CFN. For details, refer to the related description of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 above.
进一步可选地, UE在寻呼时机监听 PI信息之前, 还可以包括: UE确 定寻呼时机, 该寻呼时机为根据 IMSI和 DRX周期长度确定的小区 SFN或 者 CFN。 详细可以参考上述图 1所示实施例的相关记载。 其中可以采用如下方式确定寻呼时机: 寻呼时机= ( IMSI div K ) mod ( DRX周期长度) +n*DRX周期长度,其中 div表示除以, K表示承载 PCH 的 S-CCPCH个数或 HSDPA所对应的 PCH个数, K为大于 0的正整数, mod表示求余, n为 0 或者小于 SFN或者 CFN的最大值的正整数。 Further, the UE may further include: before the paging occasion, the UE determines the paging occasion, where the paging occasion is a cell SFN or CFN determined according to the length of the IMSI and the DRX period. For details, refer to the related description of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 above. The paging occasion can be determined as follows: paging timing = (IMSI div K ) mod (DRX cycle length) + n * DRX cycle length, where div indicates division, and K indicates the number of S-CCPCHs carrying the PCH or HSDPA The number of corresponding PCHs, K is a positive integer greater than 0, mod represents a remainder, and n is a positive integer that is 0 or less than the maximum value of SFN or CFN.
可选地, 在上述图 3 所示实施例的基础上, 其中第一定时器以及第一 定时器对应的第一预设时间长度可以为 RNC 发送的。 此时对应地在步骤 200中的" UE启动第一定时器"之前, 还可以包括: UE接收 RNC发送的第 一定时器对应的第一预设时间长度。  Optionally, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the first preset time length corresponding to the first timer and the first timer may be sent by the RNC. In this case, before the UE starts the first timer in step 200, the method may further include: receiving, by the UE, a first preset time length corresponding to the first timer sent by the RNC.
可选地, 在上述图 3所示实施例的基础上, 在上述 203 中" UE在迁入 时间迁入 CELL_PCH状态"之后, 还可以包括: 当 UE有上行数据发送时, 直接向基站发送上行数据。 此时与现有技术相比, UE不用先向基站发送测 量控制消息, 而可以直接发送上行数据。 相对于现有技术, 可以有效地减 少信令, 节省网络资源。  Optionally, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 3, after the UE moves to the CELL_PCH state during the migrating time, the eNB may further include: when the UE has uplink data, directly send the uplink to the base station. data. In this case, compared with the prior art, the UE does not need to send the measurement control message to the base station first, but can directly send the uplink data. Compared with the prior art, signaling can be effectively reduced and network resources can be saved.
可选地, 在上述图 3所示实施例的基础上, 在上述 202中" UE根据第 一定时器的截止时间确定迁入 CELL— PCH状态的迁入时间 ", 包括: UE确 定第一定时器的截止时间为迁入时间;或者 UE确定第一定时器的截止时间 加上第三预设时间长度为迁入时间。  Optionally, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 3, in the foregoing 202, “the determining, by the UE, the inbound time of the CELL-PCH state according to the cutoff time of the first timer” includes: determining, by the UE, the first timing. The deadline of the device is the migration time; or the UE determines the deadline of the first timer plus the third preset time length as the migration time.
可选地, 在上述实施例的基础上, 该第三预设时间长度也是 RNC发送 的,此时对应的,在 UE确定第一定时器的截止时间加上第三预设时间长度 为迁入时间, 并在迁入时间迁入 CELL_PCH状态之前, 还可以包括: UE 接收 RNC发送的第三预设时间长度。  Optionally, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment, the third preset time length is also sent by the RNC, and correspondingly, the UE determines that the first timer is cut off and the third preset time length is the move in. The time, and before moving to the CELL_PCH state, the method may further include: receiving, by the UE, a third preset time length sent by the RNC.
需要说明的是, 上述图 3 所示实施例的后续扩展的可选技术方案与上 述图 1 所示实施例的后续扩展的可选技术方案的实现过程相同, 详细可以 参考上述图 1 所示实施例的后续扩展的可选技术方案的记载, 在此不再赘 述。  It should be noted that the optional technical solution of the subsequent expansion of the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 is the same as the implementation process of the subsequent extended optional technical solution of the embodiment shown in FIG. The description of the optional technical solutions of the subsequent extension of the example will not be repeated here.
上述实施例的状态迁移方法, 通过釆用上述技术方案, 能够实现 UE 在 CELL_FACH状态与 CELL— PCH状态之间的无缝状态迁移,且状态迁移 过程中, 没有信令的参与, 从而能够有效地节省网络的信令负载, 节省网 络资源。 The state transition method of the above embodiment can implement the UE by using the above technical solution. The seamless state transition between the CELL_FACH state and the CELL-PCH state, and no state of signalling during the state transition process, can effectively save the signaling load of the network and save network resources.
图 4为本发明一实施例提供的状态迁移方法的信令图。 如图 4所示, 本实施例的状态迁移方法, 具体可以包括如下内容。  FIG. 4 is a signaling diagram of a state transition method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the state transition method of this embodiment may specifically include the following content.
300、 UE向 RNC上报 UE支持无缝(无信令)状态迁移的能力指示。 300. The UE reports to the RNC the capability indication that the UE supports seamless (no signaling) state transition.
301、 基站向 RNC上报支持无缝状态 (无信令) 迁移的能力指示。 该能力指示能够标识基站或小区或本地小区支持无信令状态迁移的能 力。 301. The base station reports to the RNC the capability indication that supports seamless state (no signaling) migration. The capability indication can identify the ability of the base station or cell or local cell to support unsignaled state transitions.
302、 RNC向 UE发送携带 CELL— FACH状态的配置消息, 比如无线承 载重配( Radio Bearer Reconfiguration )消息, 以指示 UE迁入 CELL FACH 状态。  302. The RNC sends a configuration message carrying a CELL_FACH state to the UE, such as a radio bearer reconfiguration (Poly Bearer Reconfiguration) message, to indicate that the UE moves into a CELL FACH state.
303、 UE根据无线承载重配消息完成 CELL— FACH状态的配置, 迁入 CELL FACH状态, 并向 RNC发送 Radio Bearer Reconfiguration Complete 303. The UE completes the CELL-FACH state configuration according to the radio bearer reconfiguration message, moves to the CELL FACH state, and sends the Radio Bearer Reconfiguration Complete to the RNC.
(无线承载重配完成消息) , 这样 RNC 便可以得知 UE 已经迁入 CELL— FACH状态。 (Radio bearer reconfiguration complete message), so that the RNC can know that the UE has moved into the CELL-FACH state.
304、 RNC分别向基站和 UE发送第一定时器对应的第一预设时间长度。 步骤 304的情况对应是由 RNC确定第一定时器对应的第一预设时间长 度。 且步骤 304和前面的步骤 300-步骤 303没有先后时间顺序。 且实际应 用中该第一预设时间长度也可以是预定义的, 此时不需要执行步骤 304。  304. The RNC sends the first preset time length corresponding to the first timer to the base station and the UE, respectively. The case of step 304 corresponds to determining, by the RNC, a first preset time length corresponding to the first timer. And step 304 and the previous step 300-step 303 have no chronological order. The first preset time length in the actual application may also be predefined, and step 304 is not required at this time.
305、 RNC向基站发送携带 PI和连接帧号( Connection Frame Number; CFN ) 的 FP帧。  305. The RNC sends, to the base station, an FP frame carrying a PI and a Connection Frame Number (CFN).
其中 CFN用于直接或间接确定在 PICH上发送 PI的时间。比如, CFN 可以是指在 PICH上发送 PI时所对应的小区系统帧号; 再比如, CFN是其 他信道帧 (比如 S-CCPCH/HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH ) 所开始时刻所对应的小 区 SFN, 然后依据 PICH与该信道的定时关系来确定在 PICH上发送 PI的 时间 (即寻呼时机) 。 比如, 如果 CFN是指在 S-CCPCH帧开始所对应的 SFN, 则寻呼时间为该 CFN前 3个时隙所对应的 SFN; 如果 CFN是指在 HS-SCCH帧开始所对应的小区 SFN, 则寻呼时间为该 CFN前 3个时隙所 对应的 SFN; 如果 CFN是指在 HS-PDSCH(High Speed Physical Downlink Shared Channel,高速物理下行共享信道)帧开始所对应的小区 SFN, 则寻呼 时机为该 CFN前 5个时隙所对应的 SFN。 The CFN is used to determine, directly or indirectly, the time at which the PI is sent on the PICH. For example, the CFN may refer to the cell system frame number corresponding to the PI transmitted on the PICH; for example, the CFN is the cell SFN corresponding to the start time of other channel frames (such as S-CCPCH/HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH). And then determining the PI to be sent on the PICH according to the timing relationship between the PICH and the channel. Time (ie paging time). For example, if the CFN refers to the SFN corresponding to the beginning of the S-CCPCH frame, the paging time is the SFN corresponding to the first 3 slots of the CFN; if the CFN refers to the cell SFN corresponding to the beginning of the HS-SCCH frame, The paging time is the SFN corresponding to the first three slots of the CFN. If the CFN is the cell SFN corresponding to the start of the HS-PDSCH (High Speed Physical Downlink Shared Channel) frame, the paging is performed. The timing is the SFN corresponding to the first 5 slots of the CFN.
或者可以参考上述实施例中的根据 IMSI和 DRX周期长度确定寻呼时 机, 此时对应的 RNC向基站发送的 FP帧中可以携带 IMSI, 对应地由基站 采用上述实施例的方式根据 IMSI和 CELL-PCH的 DRX周期长度确定寻呼 时机, 其中 CELL— PCH DRX周期长度可以通过 FP帧或公共信令由 RNC 携带给 NodeB, 详细可以参考上述实施例的记载, 在此不再贅述。  Or, the paging occasion may be determined according to the length of the IMSI and the DRX cycle in the foregoing embodiment, where the corresponding RNC may carry the IMSI in the FP frame sent by the base station, correspondingly by the base station according to the manner of the foregoing embodiment, according to the IMSI and the CELL- The length of the DRX cycle of the PCH determines the paging occasion, and the length of the CELL-PCH DRX period can be carried by the RNC to the NodeB through the FP frame or the common signaling. For details, refer to the description of the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
或者基站可以根据 H-RNTI以及 CELL— PCH的 DRX参数计算寻呼时 机, 比如: (SFN - H-RNTI + 65536) mod DRX cycle length < 1 , 即满足该不 等式的 SFN都为 UE的寻呼时机。 其中 SFN为系统帧号, H-RNTI 为 UE 的高速下行共享信道无线网络临时标识, DRX cycle length为 DRX的周期 长度, mod表示求余。  Alternatively, the base station may calculate a paging occasion according to the H-RNTI and the DRX parameter of the CELL_PCH, for example: (SFN - H-RNTI + 65536) mod DRX cycle length < 1 , that is, the SFN satisfying the inequality is the paging occasion of the UE. . The SFN is the system frame number, the H-RNTI is the temporary identifier of the high-speed downlink shared channel wireless network of the UE, the DRX cycle length is the period length of the DRX, and mod represents the remainder.
306、 基站和 UE分别启动或者重启第一定时器。  306. The base station and the UE respectively start or restart the first timer.
本实施例中基站和 UE 启动或者重启第一定时器的方式可以参考上述 相关实施例的记载。  For the manner in which the base station and the UE start or restart the first timer in this embodiment, reference may be made to the description of the related embodiments.
本实施例中基站和 UE启动或者重启第一定时器是同步的,例如本实施 例中认为基站发送下行数据, UE 接收基站发送的下行数据时同步的。 当 UE支持 common E-DCH, UE释放 common E-DCH资源和基站确定 UE释 放 common E-DCH资源也是同步的。 可选地, 该实施例中是以仅执行第一 定时器为例来说明本发明的技术方案。  In this embodiment, the base station and the UE start or restart the first timer to be synchronized. For example, in this embodiment, the base station sends the downlink data, and the UE synchronizes when receiving the downlink data sent by the base station. When the UE supports the common E-DCH, the UE releases the common E-DCH resource and the base station determines that the UE releases the common E-DCH resource is also synchronized. Optionally, in this embodiment, the technical solution of the present invention is described by taking only the first timer as an example.
可选地, 实际应用中, 在该 306之前或者同时, 还可以包括: 基站和 UE同时启动第二定时器, 第二定时器的启动或重启或停止方式可以参考上 述相关实施例的记载, 在此不再赘述。 Optionally, in the actual application, before or at the same time, the base station and the UE simultaneously start the second timer, and the startup or restart or stop mode of the second timer may refer to The description of the related embodiments will not be repeated here.
307、 在基站侧, 第一定时器截止后, 基站确定 UE在第一定时器截止 时迁入 CELL_PCH状态。  307. On the base station side, after the first timer is cut off, the base station determines that the UE moves into the CELL_PCH state when the first timer expires.
具体地, 若 UE不支持 common E-DCH: 基站在 HS-SCCH上发送该 UE的 H-RNTI, 即向该 UE发送下行数据则启动或重启第一定时器; 第一 定时器截止 (即第一定时器运行到第一预设时间长度)后, 基站确定 UE 在第一定时器截止时迁入 CELL— PCH状态;  Specifically, if the UE does not support the common E-DCH: the base station sends the H-RNTI of the UE on the HS-SCCH, that is, sends the downlink data to the UE, and then starts or restarts the first timer; After the timer runs to the first preset time length, the base station determines that the UE moves into the CELL_PCH state when the first timer expires;
若 UE支持 common E-DCH: 基站没有为该 UE分配 common E-DCH 资源, 则基站在 HS-SCCH上发送该 UE的 H-RNTI即向该 UE发送下行数 据则启动或重启第一定时器;或者" Interruption by HS-DSCH data"为 TRUE, 基站没有为该 UE分配 common E-DCH资源,则基站在 HS-SCCH上发送该 UE的 H-RNTI即向该 UE发送下行数据则启动或重启第一定时器; 基站为 该 UE分配 common E-DCH资源, 则停止第一定时器; 基站为该 UE分配 的 common E-DCH资源, 则启动或重启第一定时器; 第一定时器截止 (即 第一定时器运行到第一预设时间长度)后,基站确定 UE在第一定时器截止 时迁入 CELL_PCH状态。 其中当 UE支持 common E-DCH, 基站为 UE分 配 common E-DCH资源, 停止第一定时器。  If the UE supports the common E-DCH: the base station does not allocate the common E-DCH resource to the UE, the base station sends the H-RNTI of the UE on the HS-SCCH, that is, sends the downlink data to the UE, and then starts or restarts the first timer; Or the "Interruption by HS-DSCH data" is TRUE, and the base station does not allocate the common E-DCH resource to the UE, and the base station transmits the downlink data of the UE to the H-RNTI of the UE on the HS-SCCH, and then starts or restarts. The first timer is stopped when the base station allocates the common E-DCH resource to the UE, and the first timer is started or restarted when the base station allocates the common E-DCH resource for the UE; After the first timer runs to the first preset time length, the base station determines that the UE moves into the CELL_PCH state when the first timer expires. When the UE supports the common E-DCH, the base station allocates the common E-DCH resource to the UE, and stops the first timer.
具体地, 基站侧有如下三种可选方案:  Specifically, the base station side has the following three options:
可选方案 1 : 当第一定时器截止后,基站如果有下行数据发送给 UE, 则 首先根据寻呼时机参数 CFN 确定发送 PI 的时间或者根据 IMSI 以及 CELL PCH DRX cycle长度来确定发送 PI的时间,然后在该时间点在 PICH 发送寻呼信息, 然后在再相关的 HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH信道上发送数据。第 一定时器截止前, 基站如果有下行数据发送给 UE, 如果 UE处于连续接收 状态, 则直接在 HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH信道上发送数据; 如果 UE处于不连 续接收状态, 则在 DRX on时机在 HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH信道上向 UE发送 数据, 其中 DRX on的计算是根据 H- NTI计算的, 比如( SFN - H-RNTI + 65536) mod DRX cycle length < Rx— burst , 即在满足该不等式的 SFN调度 该 UE的数据。其中 SFN为系统帧号, H-RNTI 为 UE的高速下行共享信道 无线网络临时标识, DRX cycle length为 DRX的周期长度, mod表示求余; Rx_burst表示 DRX on 的时间长度。 Option 1: After the first timer expires, if the base station sends downlink data to the UE, it first determines whether to send the PI according to the paging opportunity parameter CFN or determines the time for sending the PI according to the IMSI and the length of the CELL PCH DRX cycle. Then, at this point in time, the paging message is sent at the PICH, and then the data is transmitted on the re-related HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH channel. Before the first timer expires, if the base station sends downlink data to the UE, if the UE is in the continuous receiving state, the data is directly transmitted on the HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH channel; if the UE is in the discontinuous receiving state, the DRX on The time is to send data to the UE on the HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH channel, where the calculation of DRX on is calculated according to H-NTI, for example (SFN - H-RNTI + 65536) mod DRX cycle length < Rx_burst, that is, the data of the UE is scheduled in the SFN satisfying the inequality. The SFN is the system frame number, the H-RNTI is the high-speed downlink shared channel radio network temporary identifier of the UE, the DRX cycle length is the period length of the DRX, and mod is the remainder; Rx_burst is the length of the DRX on.
可选方案 2: 当第一定时器截止后, 基站如果有下行数据发送给 UE, 则首先根据 IMSI以及 CELL— PCH DRX cycle长度来计算寻呼时机, 比如 Paging Occasion(寻呼时机)=( IMSI mod DRX cycle length ) + n * DRX cycle length, 然后在所述寻呼时机在寻呼指示信道 ( Paging Indicator Channel; PICH )发送寻呼信息, 然后再在相关的 HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH信道上发送 数据,其中 DRX cycle length为 CELL— PCH DRX长度, n为 0、 1、 2 SFN 的最大值, 是当前的系统帧号。 第一定时器截止前, 基站如果有下行数据 发送给 UE,则如果 UE处于连续接收状态,则直接在 HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH 上向该 UE发送数据; 如果 UE处于非连续接收状态, 则首先基于 IMSI以 及 CELL-FACH DRX参数来计算 DRX on的时间, 比如 DRX on开始时间 为 ( IMSI mod DRX cycle length ) + n * DRX cycle length, 其中 DRX cycle length长度为 CELL-FACH DRX周期长度,那么 UE处于 DRX on的时间段, 就是从 DRX on开始时间的 DRX-burst长度内对应的 SFN/CFN;然后在 DRX on时间段内向 UE发送数据。  Option 2: After the first timer expires, if the base station sends downlink data to the UE, the base station first calculates the paging occasion according to the IMSI and the CELL_PCH DRX cycle length, such as Paging Occasion = (IMSI) Mod DRX cycle length ) + n * DRX cycle length, then send paging information on the Paging Indicator Channel (PICH) at the paging occasion, and then on the relevant HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH channel Send data, where DRX cycle length is CELL—PCH DRX length, n is the maximum value of 0, 1, 2 SFN, which is the current system frame number. Before the first timer expires, if the base station sends downlink data to the UE, if the UE is in the continuous receiving state, the data is directly sent to the UE on the HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH; if the UE is in the discontinuous reception state, First, the time of the DRX on is calculated based on the IMSI and the CELL-FACH DRX parameters. For example, the DRX on start time is (IMSI mod DRX cycle length) + n * DRX cycle length, where the length of the DRX cycle length is CELL-FACH DRX cycle length, then The time period in which the UE is in DRX on is the corresponding SFN/CFN within the DRX-burst length from the DRX on start time; then the data is sent to the UE in the DRX on time period.
可选方案 3: 当第一定时器截止后如果基站有数据发送给 UE, 首先根 据 H-RNTI以及 CELL— PCH DRX参数计算寻呼时机,比如 (SFN - H-RNTI + 65536) mod DRX cycle length < 1 , 即在满足该不等式的 SFN先发送 PI, 其中 SFN为系统帧号, H-RNTI 为 UE的高速下行共享信道无线网络临时 标识, DRX cycle length为 DRX的周期长度, mod表示求余。 然后再在相 关的 HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH上发送数据; 当第一定时器截止前,如果基站有 数据发送给 UE, 则如果 UE在连续接收状态, 则在 HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH 上向该 UE发送数据; 如果 UE在非连续接收状态, 则首先根据 H-RNTI以 及 CELL-FACH DRX参数计算 DRX on的时机, 比如: Option 3: If the base station has data to be sent to the UE after the first timer expires, first calculate the paging occasion according to the H-RNTI and the CELL_PCH DRX parameters, such as (SFN - H-RNTI + 65536) mod DRX cycle length <1, that is, the SFN that satisfies the inequality first transmits the PI, where the SFN is the system frame number, the H-RNTI is the high-speed downlink shared channel radio network temporary identifier of the UE, the DRX cycle length is the period length of the DRX, and mod represents the remainder. Then, the data is sent on the related HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH. If the base station has data to send to the UE before the first timer expires, if the UE is in the continuous receiving state, it is on the HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH. Transmitting data to the UE; if the UE is in a discontinuous reception state, first according to the H-RNTI And the CELL-FACH DRX parameter calculates the timing of DRX on, such as:
(SFN - H-RNTI + 65536) mod DRX cycle length < Rx burst, 即满足该不 等式的 SFN为 DRX on的时机, 即 UE处于接收状态; 其中 SFN为系统帧 号, H-RNTI 为 UE 的高速下行共享信道无线网络临时标识, DRX cycle length为 DRX的周期长度, mod表示求余; Rx— burst表示 DRX on 的时间 长度。 然后基站在 DRX on时机发送数据给 UE。  (SFN - H-RNTI + 65536) mod DRX cycle length < Rx burst, that is, the timing at which the SFN satisfying the inequality is DRX on, that is, the UE is in the receiving state; wherein SFN is the system frame number, and H-RNTI is the high-speed downlink of the UE. Shared channel radio network temporary identifier, DRX cycle length is the period length of DRX, mod indicates the remainder; Rx_burst indicates the length of DRX on. The base station then transmits data to the UE at the DRX on timing.
308、 在 UE 侧, 第一定时器截止后, UE 在第一定时器截止时迁入 CELL— PCH状态。  308. On the UE side, after the first timer is cut off, the UE moves to the CELL_PCH state when the first timer expires.
具体地, 若 UE不支持 common E-DCH: UE在 HS-SCCH上检测到该 UE自身的 H-RNTI即 UE接收基站下发数据, 则启动或重启第一定时器; 第一定时器截止即第一定时器运行到第一预设时间长度时, UE 迁入 CELL— PCH状态;  Specifically, if the UE does not support the common E-DCH: the UE detects the H-RNTI of the UE on the HS-SCCH, that is, the UE receives the data sent by the base station, starts or restarts the first timer; When the first timer runs to the first preset time length, the UE moves into the CELL_PCH state;
若 UE支持 common E-DCH: UE没有被分配 common E-DCH资源, 则 UE在 HS-SCCH上监听到自身的 H-RNTI时启动或重启第一定时器;或 UE 没有被分配 common E-DCH 资源, 且'' Interruption by HS-DSCH data"为 TRUE, 则 UE在 HS-SCCH上监听到自身的 H-RNTI时, 启动或重启第一 定时器; UE被分配到 common E-DCH资源时, 停止第一定时器; UE释放 common E-DCH 资源时, 启动或重启第一定时器; 第一定时器截止后 UE 迁入 CELL PCH状态。其中当 UE支持 common E-DCH, UE竟争到 common E-DCH资源, 停止第一定时器。  If the UE supports the common E-DCH: the UE is not allocated the common E-DCH resource, the UE starts or restarts the first timer when the HS-SCCH listens to its own H-RNTI; or the UE is not assigned the common E-DCH The resource, and the ''Interruption by HS-DSCH data' is TRUE, when the UE listens to its own H-RNTI on the HS-SCCH, starts or restarts the first timer; when the UE is allocated to the common E-DCH resource, Stopping the first timer; when the UE releases the common E-DCH resource, the first timer is started or restarted; after the first timer expires, the UE moves into the CELL PCH state. When the UE supports the common E-DCH, the UE competes for the common E-DCH resource, stop the first timer.
上述 307和 308是同步进行的,分别在基站侧和 UE侧描述本发明的技 术方案。 其中第一定时器的启动或者重启条件, 详细可以参考上述相关实 施例中第一定时器启动 /重启 /停止的触发条件, 在此不再赘述。 同时在启动 或者重启第一定时器之前或者同时还可以启动或者重启第二定时器, 其中 第二定时器的启动或者重启条件, 详细可以参考上述相关实施例中第二定 时器启动 /重启 /停止的触发条件, 在此不再赘述。 对应于步驟 307 中描述的可选方案为基站侧的三种可选方案, 对应于 上述基站侧的三种可选方案,分别对应如下 UE侧的三种方案,具体如下: 可选方案 1 : UE迁入 CELL_PCH后, UE根据寻呼时机参数 IMSI和 CELL-PCH DRX参数确定寻呼时机, 在寻呼时机监听 PI; 如果收到的 PI 为 1, 则 UE 开始监听相关的 HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH 信道。 UE 迁入 CELL-FACH 后 , 如果 UE 处 于 连续接收状态 , 则 直接在 HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH信道上接收数据; 如果 UE处于不连续接收状态, 则 在 DRX on时机在 HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH信道上接收数据, 其中 DRX on的 计算是根据 H-RNTI和 DRX参数计算的,比如( SFN- H-RNTI + 65536) mod DRX— cycle length < Rx_burst。 可选方案 2: 当迁入 CELL— PCH后, UE首 先根据 IMSI以及 CELL— PCH DRX cycle长度来计算寻呼时机,比如寻呼时 机 ( Paging Occasion ) = ( IMSI mod DRX cycle length ) + n * DRX cycle length, 然后在寻呼时机在 PICH上监听寻呼指示, 如果寻呼指示为 1 , 则 开始监听相关的 HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH 信道; 其中 DRX cycle length 为 CELL— PCH DRX长度, n为 0、 1、 2... ... SFN的最大值, 是当前的系统帧 号。 UE 迁入 CELL— FACH后, 如果 UE 处于连续接收状态, 则连续在 HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH上监听数据; 如果 UE处于非连续接收状态, 则首先 基于 IMSI以及 CELL-FACH DRX参数来计算 DRX on的时间,比如 DRX on 开始时间为( IMSI mod DRX cycle length ) + n * DRX cycle length所得值对 应的 SFN/CFN,其中 DRX cycle length长度为 CELL-FACH DRX周期长度, 那么 UE处于 DRX on的时间段, 就是从 DRX on开始时间的 DRX-burst长 度内对应的 CFN; 然后在 DRX on 时间段内 UE 开始连续监听 HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH信道, 其中这里的 n为 0 , 1 , 2... ,η所取的最大值保 证所得寻呼时机不超高 SFN或 CFN的最大值。 The foregoing 307 and 308 are performed synchronously, and the technical solutions of the present invention are described on the base station side and the UE side, respectively. For the start or restart condition of the first timer, refer to the triggering conditions of the first timer start/restart/stop in the foregoing related embodiments, and details are not described herein again. At the same time, the second timer can be started or restarted before or at the same time, or the second timer is started or restarted. For details, refer to the second timer in the related embodiment. The trigger condition is not described here. The alternatives described in step 307 are three alternatives on the base station side, corresponding to the three alternatives on the base station side, respectively corresponding to the following three schemes on the UE side, as follows: Option 1: After the UE moves into the CELL_PCH, the UE determines the paging occasion according to the paging timing parameter IMSI and the CELL-PCH DRX parameter, and listens to the PI at the paging occasion; if the received PI is 1, the UE starts to listen to the relevant HS-SCCH/HS. - PDSCH channel. After the UE moves into the CELL-FACH, if the UE is in the continuous receiving state, it directly receives data on the HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH channel; if the UE is in the discontinuous receiving state, the DRX on timing is in the HS-SCCH/HS- The data is received on the PDSCH channel, where the calculation of DRX on is calculated according to the H-RNTI and DRX parameters, such as (SFN-H-RNTI + 65536) mod DRX_cycle length < Rx_burst. Option 2: After moving into the CELL-PCH, the UE first calculates the paging occasion according to the IMSI and the CELL-PCH DRX cycle length, such as paging occasion (Paging Occasion) = (IMSI mod DRX cycle length) + n * DRX Cycle length, then listen to the paging indication on the PICH at the paging occasion, and if the paging indication is 1, start to listen to the relevant HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH channel; wherein the DRX cycle length is CELL-PCH DRX length, n is 0, 1, 2... The maximum value of SFN is the current system frame number. After the UE moves into the CELL-FACH, if the UE is in the continuous receiving state, the data is continuously monitored on the HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH; if the UE is in the discontinuous receiving state, the DRX is first calculated based on the IMSI and the CELL-FACH DRX parameters. The time of on, for example, the start time of DRX on is SFN/CFN corresponding to the value obtained by (IMSI mod DRX cycle length) + n * DRX cycle length, wherein the DRX cycle length length is CELL-FACH DRX cycle length, then the UE is in DRX on The time period is the corresponding CFN in the DRX-burst length from the start time of the DRX on; then the UE starts to continuously monitor the HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH channel in the DRX on time period, where n is 0, 1 , 2. The maximum value taken by η ensures that the resulting paging occasion does not exceed the maximum value of SFN or CFN.
可选方案 3 : 当迁入 CELL_PCH 后 UE 首先根据 H- NTI 以及 CELL PCH D X参数计算寻呼时机, 比如 (SFN - H-RNTI + 65536) mod DRX— cycle length < 1 , 即在满足该不等式的 SFN监听 PI, 如果监听到 PI (即在 PICH信道上读到的 PI为 1 ),然后再在相关的 HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH 监听数据; 当 UE迁入 CELL_FACH后 , 如果 UE在连续接收状态 , 则连续 监听 HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH; 如果 UE 在非连续接收状态, 则首先根据 H-RNTI以及 CELL-FACH D X参数计算 DRX on的时机, 比如: Option 3: After moving into CELL_PCH, the UE first calculates the paging occasion according to the H-NTI and CELL PCH DX parameters, such as (SFN - H-RNTI + 65536) mod DRX—cycle length < 1 , that is, the SFN listening PI that satisfies the inequality, if the PI is monitored (that is, the PI read on the PICH channel is 1), and then the data is monitored on the relevant HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH; After the UE moves into the CELL_FACH, if the UE is in the continuous receiving state, the HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH is continuously monitored; if the UE is in the discontinuous receiving state, the timing of the DRX on is first calculated according to the H-RNTI and the CELL-FACH DX parameters. , for example:
(SFN - H- NTI + 65536) mod DRX cycle < Rx— burst, 即满足该不等式 的 SFN为 DRX on的时机, 即 UE处于接收状态; UE在 DRX on时机监听 HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH信道。 其中 SFN为系统帧号, H-RNTI 为 UE的高速 下行共享信道无线网络临时标识, DRX— cycle_ length为 DRX的周期长度, mod表示求余; Rx— burst表示 DRX on 的时间长度。  (SFN - H- NTI + 65536) mod DRX cycle < Rx - burst, that is, the timing at which the SFN satisfying the inequality is DRX on, that is, the UE is in the receiving state; the UE listens to the HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH channel at the DRX on timing. The SFN is the system frame number, the H-RNTI is the UE's high-speed downlink shared channel radio network temporary identifier, the DRX_cycle_length is the DRX period length, and mod is the remainder; Rx_burst indicates the length of the DRX on.
上述 UE侧的三种可选方案分别对应上述基站侧的三种可选方案。 309、 UE迁入 CELL_PCH状态后, 当有上行数据发送时, 直接向基站 发送上行数据。  The three options on the UE side correspond to the three alternatives on the base station side. 309. After the UE moves into the CELL_PCH state, when uplink data is sent, the uplink data is directly sent to the base station.
本实施例的状态迁移方法, 通过采用上述技术方案, 能够实现 UE在 CELL— FACH状态与 CELL— PCH状态之间的无缝状态迁移, 且状态迁移过 程中, 没有信令的参与, 从而能够有效地节省网络的信令负载, 节省网络 资源。  The state transition method of the embodiment can implement the seamless state transition between the CELL-FACH state and the CELL-PCH state of the UE by using the foregoing technical solution, and the signaling transition is not effective in the state transition process. It saves the signaling load of the network and saves network resources.
图 5为本发明另一实施例提供的状态迁移方法的信令图。 如图 5所示, 本实施例的状态迁移方法,具体可以包括如下步骤: 步骤 400-404与上述图 4所示实施例中的 300-304相同 ,详细可以参考上述图 4所示实施例的记载, 在此不再赘述。  FIG. 5 is a signaling diagram of a state transition method according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the state transition method of the embodiment may include the following steps: Steps 400-404 are the same as 300-304 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, and may refer to the foregoing embodiment of FIG. 4 in detail. Record, no longer repeat here.
405、 RNC向基站发送携带 PI和 CFN的 FP帧;  405. The RNC sends an FP frame carrying the PI and the CFN to the base station.
或者 405中 RNC也可以向基站发送携带 IMSI的 FP帧,此时 CELL_PCH DRX Cycle长度由 RNC通过公共信令, 比如物理共享信道重配过程配置给 NodeB0 RNC 405 or the base station may transmit the IMSI carried in the FP frame, this time CELL_PCH DRX Cycle length from the RNC through the common signaling, such as physical shared channel reconfiguration process configured to NodeB 0
或者 405 中 RNC也可以向基站发送携带 IMSI和 CELL_PCH DRX Cycle的 FP帧; Or the RNC may also send the bearer carrying the IMSI and the CELL_PCH DRX to the base station. Cycle FP frame;
或者 405 中 RNC 也可以向基站发送携带 H-RNTI 的 FP 帧, 此时 CELL PCH DRX Cycle长度由 RNC通过公共信令,比如物理共享信道重配 过程配置给 NodeB ,  Or, in 405, the RNC may also send the FP frame carrying the H-RNTI to the base station, where the CELL PCH DRX Cycle length is configured by the RNC to the NodeB through common signaling, such as a physical shared channel reconfiguration process.
或者 405中 RNC也可以向基站发送携带 H-RNTI和 CELL_PCH DRX Cycle的 FP帧;  Or in 405, the RNC may also send an FP frame carrying the H-RNTI and the CELL_PCH DRX Cycle to the base station;
406、 基站和 UE分别启动第一定时器。  406. The base station and the UE respectively start a first timer.
407、 在基站侧, 第一定时器截止后, 基站确定 UE在第一定时器截止 时迁入 CELL_PCH状态;  407. After the first timer is cut off, the base station determines that the UE moves to the CELL_PCH state when the first timer expires.
具体地, 若 UE不支持 common E-DCH: 基站在 HS-SCCH上发送该 UE的 H-RNTI, 即向该 UE发送下行数据则启动或重启第一定时器; 第一 定时器截止 (即第一定时器运行到第一预设时间长度)后, 基站确定 UE 在第一定时器截止时迁入 CELL PCH状态;  Specifically, if the UE does not support the common E-DCH: the base station sends the H-RNTI of the UE on the HS-SCCH, that is, sends the downlink data to the UE, and then starts or restarts the first timer; After a timer runs to the first preset time length, the base station determines that the UE moves into the CELL PCH state when the first timer expires;
若 UE支持 common E-DCH: 基站没有为该 UE分配 common E-DCH 资源, 则基站在 HS-SCCH上发送该 UE的 H-RNTI即向该 UE发送下行数 据则启动或重启第一定时器; 或者 "Interruption by HS-DSCH data"为 TRUE, 基站没有为该 UE分配 common E-DCH资源,则基站在 HS-SCCH上发送该 UE的 H-RNTI即向该 UE发送下行数据则启动或重启第一定时器; 基站为 该 UE分配 common E-DCH资源, 则停止第一定时器; 基站为该 UE分配 的 common E-DCH资源, 则启动或重启第一定时器; 第一定时器截止 (即 第一定时器运行到第一预设时间长度)后,基站确定 UE在第一定时器截止 时迁入 CELL_PCH状态。 其中当 UE支持 common E-DCH, 基站为 UE分 配 common E-DCH资源, 停止第一定时器。  If the UE supports the common E-DCH: the base station does not allocate the common E-DCH resource to the UE, the base station sends the H-RNTI of the UE on the HS-SCCH, that is, sends the downlink data to the UE, and then starts or restarts the first timer; Or the "Interruption by HS-DSCH data" is TRUE, and the base station does not allocate the common E-DCH resource to the UE, and the base station transmits the downlink data of the UE to the H-RNTI of the UE on the HS-SCCH, and then starts or restarts. The first timer is stopped when the base station allocates the common E-DCH resource to the UE, and the first timer is started or restarted when the base station allocates the common E-DCH resource for the UE; After the first timer runs to the first preset time length, the base station determines that the UE moves into the CELL_PCH state when the first timer expires. When the UE supports the common E-DCH, the base station allocates the common E-DCH resource to the UE, and stops the first timer.
且进一步地, 第一定时器截止后,基站如果有下行数据发送给 UE的三 种可选方案, 详细可以参考上述图 4所示实施例中 307中基站侧的详细实 现方式的记载, 在此不再贅述。 408、 在 UE 侧, 第一定时器截止后, UE 在第一定时器截止时迁入 CELL PCH状态; And further, after the first timer is cut off, if the base station has three options for transmitting the downlink data to the UE, refer to the description of the detailed implementation manner of the base station side in the 307 in the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 4, where No longer. 408. On the UE side, after the first timer is cut off, the UE moves to the CELL PCH state when the first timer expires.
具体地, 若 UE不支持 common E-DCH: UE在 HS-SCCH上检测到该 UE自身的 H-RNTI即 UE接收基站下发数据, 则启动或重启第一定时器; 第一定时器截止即第一定时器运行到第一预设时间长度时, UE 迁入 CELL— PCH状态;  Specifically, if the UE does not support the common E-DCH: the UE detects the H-RNTI of the UE on the HS-SCCH, that is, the UE receives the data sent by the base station, starts or restarts the first timer; When the first timer runs to the first preset time length, the UE moves into the CELL_PCH state;
若 UE支持 common E-DCH: UE没有被分配 common E-DCH资源 , 则 UE在 HS-SCCH上监听到自身的 H-RNTI时启动或重启第一定时器;或 UE 没有被分配 common E-DCH 资源, 且'' Interruption by HS-DSCH data"为 TRUE, 则 UE在 HS-SCCH上监听到自身的 H-RNTI时, 启动或重启第一 定时器; UE被分配到 common E-DCH资源时, 停止第一定时器; UE释放 common E-DCH 资源时, 启动或重启第一定时器; 第一定时器截止后 UE 迁入 CELL_PCH状态。其中当 UE支持 common E-DCH, UE竟争到 common E-DCH资源, 停止第一定时器。  If the UE supports the common E-DCH: the UE is not allocated the common E-DCH resource, the UE starts or restarts the first timer when the HS-SCCH listens to its own H-RNTI; or the UE is not assigned the common E-DCH The resource, and the ''Interruption by HS-DSCH data' is TRUE, when the UE listens to its own H-RNTI on the HS-SCCH, starts or restarts the first timer; when the UE is allocated to the common E-DCH resource, Stopping the first timer; when the UE releases the common E-DCH resource, the first timer is started or restarted; after the first timer expires, the UE moves into the CELL_PCH state. When the UE supports the common E-DCH, the UE competes for the common E -DCH resource, stop the first timer.
在上行随机接入过程中, UE 发送完前导 preamble 后, 对 DCCH ( Dedicated Control Channel 专用控制信道) /DTCH ( Dedicated Traffic Channel , 专用业务信道)传输, 在最大沖突检测时间 ( Maximum period for collision resolution phase )超时之前收到 AG, 则 UE停止第一定时器, 即使 第一定时器满也不迁入 CELL PCH状态; 在最大冲突检测时间 Maximum period for collision resolution phase超时之前没有收到 AG, 则第一定时器截 止后迁入 CELL_PCH状态。 对 CCCH传输, common E-DCH资源最大占 用时间 maximum E-DCH resource allocation for CCCH已经达到, 并且第一 定时器满, 则 UE进入 CELL_PCH; UE释放 common E-DCH资源, 则重 启第一定时器; 第一定时器截止后, UE迁入 CELL— PCH状态。  In the uplink random access procedure, after the UE transmits the preamble preamble, it transmits to the DCCH (Dedicated Control Channel) / DTCH (Dedicated Traffic Channel), at the maximum period for collision resolution phase. If the AG is received before the timeout, the UE stops the first timer, and does not move into the CELL PCH state even if the first timer is full; if the AG is not received before the maximum period for collision resolution phase expires, the first After the timer expires, it moves into the CELL_PCH state. For the CCCH transmission, the maximum E-DCH resource allocation for the CCCH has been reached, and the UE enters the CELL_PCH when the first timer is full, and the first timer is restarted when the UE releases the common E-DCH resource; After the first timer expires, the UE moves into the CELL-PCH state.
且进一步地, 当 UE迁入 CELL_PCH后的三种接收数据的可选方案, 详细可以参考上述图 4所示实施例中 308中 UE侧的详细实现方式的记载, 在此不再赘述。上述 407和 408是同步进行的, 分别在基站侧和 UE侧描述 本发明的技术方案。 Further, when the UE moves into the three options of receiving data after the CELL_PCH, for details, refer to the description of the detailed implementation manner of the UE side in the 308 in the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. I will not repeat them here. The foregoing 407 and 408 are performed synchronously, and the technical solutions of the present invention are described on the base station side and the UE side, respectively.
409、 基站向 UE发送数据;  409. The base station sends data to the UE.
410、 UE接收数据。  410. The UE receives data.
本实施例的状态迁移方法, 通过釆用上述技术方案, 能够实现 UE在 CELL— FACH状态与 CELL— PCH状态之间的无缝状态迁移, 且状态迁移过 程中, 没有信令的参与, 从而能够有效地节省网络的信令负载, 节省网络 资源。  The state transition method of this embodiment can implement the seamless state transition between the CELL-FACH state and the CELL-PCH state of the UE by adopting the foregoing technical solution, and without signaling participation during the state transition process, It effectively saves the signaling load of the network and saves network resources.
图 6为本发明再一实施例提供的状态迁移方法的信令图。 如图 6所示, 本实施例的状态迁移方法, 具体可以包括如下步骤:  FIG. 6 is a signaling diagram of a state transition method according to still another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the state transition method in this embodiment may specifically include the following steps:
步骤 500-504与上述图 4所示实施例中的 300-304相同,详细可以参考 上述图 4所示实施例的记载, 在此不再赘述。  The steps 500-504 are the same as the 300-304 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 above. For details, refer to the description of the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, and details are not described herein again.
505、 基站和 UE分别启动第一定时器;  505. The base station and the UE respectively start a first timer.
505与上述图 4中的步骤 306相同。 505中基站和 UE分别启动第一定 时器之后, 重启第一定时器或者截止第一定时器详细可以参考上述图 4 所 示实施例的步骤 307和 308的记载, 在此不再赘述。  505 is the same as step 306 in Fig. 4 above. After the base station and the UE start the first timer in 505, the first timer is restarted or the first timer is turned off. For details, refer to the descriptions of steps 307 and 308 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, and details are not described herein.
506、基站侧,当第一定时器截止后,基站可以确定 UE迁入 CELL_PCH 状态;  506, the base station side, after the first timer is cut off, the base station may determine that the UE moves into the CELL_PCH state;
507、 基站向 RNC发送指示消息, 以告知 RNC, UE迁入 CELL— PCH 状态, 比如可以通过流控帧 HS-DSCH CAPACITY ALLOCATION携带指示 消息;  507. The base station sends an indication message to the RNC to notify the RNC that the UE moves to the CELL_PCH state, for example, the flow control frame HS-DSCH CAPACITY ALLOCATION can carry the indication message;
对于 RNC而言, 当 RNC再次接收到 UE的上行数据, 则认为 UE迁入 CELL— FACH。  For the RNC, when the RNC receives the uplink data of the UE again, it considers that the UE moves into the CELL_FACH.
508、 UE侧, 当第一定时器截止后, UE迁入 CELL— PCH状态; 根据上述步骤 505, 基站也可以确定 UE迁入 CELL— PCH状态。  508. On the UE side, after the first timer is cut off, the UE moves to the CELL-PCH state. According to the foregoing step 505, the base station may also determine that the UE moves into the CELL-PCH state.
步骤 506和 508中第一定时器截止的情况可以参考上述图 4所示实施 例的记载, 在此不再赘述。 The case where the first timer is cut off in steps 506 and 508 can be implemented by referring to the implementation shown in FIG. 4 above. The description of the examples will not be repeated here.
509、 UE迁入 CELL— PCH后, RNC有该 UE的下行数据发送, 则向基 站发送高速下行共享信道数据帧类型 3 ( ( HS-DSCH(High Speed Downlink Shared Channel; HS-DSCH) DATA FRAME TYPE3 ) ; 而当 UE 迁入 CELL-FACH时, 有该 UE的下行数据发送, 则 RNC向基站发送高速下行 共享信道数据帧类型 2 ( HS-DSCH DATA FRAME TYPE2 )。  509. After the UE moves into the CELL-PCH, the RNC has the downlink data transmission of the UE, and sends the high-speed downlink shared channel data frame type 3 to the base station (HS-DSCH (High Speed Downlink Shared Channel; HS-DSCH) DATA FRAME TYPE3 When the UE moves into the CELL-FACH, there is downlink data transmission of the UE, and the RNC sends the high-speed downlink shared channel data frame type 2 (HS-DSCH DATA FRAME TYPE2) to the base station.
510、 基站收到 HS-DSCH DATA FRAME TYPE3后, 先在 HS-DSCH DATA FRAME TYPE3 中指定的寻呼时机发送 PI , 然后在相关的 HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH信道上发送数据; 而当 UE迁入 CELL-FACH时, 基 站收到 RNC发送的 HS-DSCH DATA FRAME TYPE2后, 不需要发送 PI, 直接在 HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH信道上发送数据。  510. After receiving the HS-DSCH DATA FRAME TYPE3, the base station first sends the PI in the paging occasion specified in the HS-DSCH DATA FRAME TYPE3, and then sends the data on the relevant HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH channel; When entering the CELL-FACH, after receiving the HS-DSCH DATA FRAME TYPE2 sent by the RNC, the base station does not need to send the PI and directly transmits data on the HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH channel.
511、 UE迁入 CELL— PCH后, 在寻呼时机监听 PI, 如果监听到 PI, 则 在相关的 HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH监听数据; UE迁入 CELL-FACH后,如果 UE处于连续接收状态, 则连续监听 HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH; 如果处于不连 续接收状态, 则在 DRX on时机监听 HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH, 以接收基站再 HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH信道上发送的数据。  511. After the UE moves into the CELL-PCH, the PI is monitored at the paging occasion. If the PI is monitored, the data is monitored on the relevant HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH. After the UE moves into the CELL-FACH, if the UE is in the continuous receiving state. Then, the HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH is continuously monitored; if it is in the discontinuous reception state, the HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH is monitored at the DRX on timing to receive the data transmitted by the base station on the HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH channel.
本实施例的状态迁移方法, 通过采用上述技术方案, 能够实现 UE在 CELL FACH状态与 CELL— PCH状态之间的无缝状态迁移, 且状态迁移过 程中, 没有信令的参与, 从而能够有效地节省网络的信令负载, 节省网络 资源。  The state transition method of the embodiment can implement the seamless state transition between the CELL FACH state and the CELL-PCH state of the UE by adopting the foregoing technical solution, and the state transition process does not involve signaling, thereby effectively Save network signaling load and save network resources.
图 Ί为本发明又一实施例提供的状态迁移方法的信令图。 如图 5所示, 本实施例的状态迁移方法, 具体可以包括如下步骤:  FIG. 3 is a signaling diagram of a state transition method according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the state transition method in this embodiment may specifically include the following steps:
步骤 600-603与上述图 4所示实施例中的 300-303相同,详细可以参考 上述图 4所示实施例的记载, 在此不再赘述。  The steps 600-603 are the same as the 300-303 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 above. For details, refer to the description of the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, and details are not described herein again.
604、 RNC向基站和 UE分别发送第一定时器对应的第一预设时间长度 以及第三预设时间长度; 或者可选地, 该第一定时器对应的第一预设时间长度和第三预设时间 长度可以是 RNC、 基站和 UE预定义的, 此时对应地该第一预设时间长度 和第三预设时间长度为可配置的。 604. The RNC sends, to the base station and the UE, a first preset time length corresponding to the first timer and a third preset time length. Or optionally, the first preset time length and the third preset time length corresponding to the first timer may be predefined by the RNC, the base station, and the UE, and correspondingly, the first preset time length and the third The preset length of time is configurable.
605-608与上述图 4所示实施例中的 305-308相同, 详细可以参考上述 图 4所示实施例的记载, 在此不再赘述。  605-608 is the same as 305-308 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 above. For details, refer to the description of the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, and details are not described herein again.
当基站发送下行数据或者 UE接收到基站发送的下行数据, 均不改变 UE迁入 CELL_PCH状态的迁入时间时, 此时对应地, 607之后, 还可以包 括如下 609。  When the base station sends the downlink data or the UE receives the downlink data sent by the base station, the UE does not change the inbound time of the UE moving into the CELL_PCH state, and correspondingly, after 607, the following may also include the following 609.
609、 基站侧, 第一定时器截止后, 基站向 RNC 发送携带 UE 迁入 CELL PCH状态的迁入时间或第一定时器截止时的时间的指示消息, 以告 知 RNC , UE在迁入时间迁入 CELL PCH状态;  609. The base station side, after the first timer is cut off, the base station sends an indication message to the RNC to carry the time when the UE moves into the CELL PCH state or the time when the first timer expires, to notify the RNC that the UE moves during the migration time. Enter the CELL PCH status;
通过上述 609, RNC可以根据接收到的指示消息, 在迁入时间达到时 更新其中的 UE的状态。  Through the above 609, the RNC can update the state of the UE in the migration time according to the received indication message.
610、 UE侧, UE在第一定时器截止后的第三预设时间迁入 CELL_PCH 状态, UE进入 CELL PCH后在寻呼时机先监听 PI再接收下行数据;  610. On the UE side, the UE moves to the CELL_PCH state after the first timer expires. After the UE enters the CELL PCH, the UE first listens to the PI and then receives the downlink data at the paging occasion.
步骤 610具体过程同现有技术一样, 这里不再详述。  The specific process of step 610 is the same as the prior art, and will not be described in detail herein.
其中迁入时间 =第一定时器截止时间 +第三预设时间长度, 迁入时间可 以用多种形式表示, 比如可以通过 CFN表示, 也可以通过系统帧号 SFN表 示, 或者可以通过绝对时间或相对时间来表示。 如果基站发给 RNC的 FP 帧中携带第一定时器截止时间, 则 RNC根据第一定时器截止时间和第三定 预设时间长度来确定 UE迁入 CELL_PCH状态的时间,即迁入时间 =第一定 时器截止时间 +第三预设时间。  The migration time = the first timer deadline + the third preset time length, the migration time can be expressed in various forms, such as by CFN, by the system frame number SFN, or by absolute time or Represented relative to time. If the FP frame sent by the base station to the RNC carries the first timer expiration time, the RNC determines the time when the UE moves into the CELL_PCH state according to the first timer expiration time and the third predetermined preset time length, that is, the relocation time = the first A timer cutoff time + a third preset time.
611、 UE迁入 CELL_PCH状态后, 当有上行数据发送时, 直接向基站 发送上行数据。  611. After the UE moves into the CELL_PCH state, when uplink data is sent, the uplink data is directly sent to the base station.
本实施例的状态迁移方法, 通过采用上述技术方案, 能够实现 UE在 CELL FACH状态与 CELL PCH状态之间的无缝状态迁移, 且状态迁移过 程中, 没有信令的参与, 从而能够有效地节省网络的信令负载, 节省网络 资源。 The state transition method of this embodiment can implement the seamless state transition between the CELL FACH state and the CELL PCH state by using the foregoing technical solution, and the state transitions. In the process, there is no signaling participation, which can effectively save the signaling load of the network and save network resources.
图 8为本发明再另一实施例提供的状态迁移方法的信令图。 如图 8所 示, 本实施例的状态迁移方法, 具体可以包括如下步骤:  FIG. 8 is a signaling diagram of a state transition method according to still another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the state transition method of this embodiment may specifically include the following steps:
700、 UE向 RNC上报 UE支持无缝状态迁移的能力指示;  700. The UE reports the capability indication that the UE supports seamless state transition to the RNC.
701、 RNC向 UE发送携带 CELL_F ACH状态的配置消息, 比如 Radio Bearer Reconfiguration消息, 以指示 UE迁入 CELL FACH状态;  701. The RNC sends a configuration message carrying a CELL_F ACH state, such as a Radio Bearer Reconfiguration message, to the UE, to indicate that the UE moves into a CELL FACH state.
702、 UE根据无线承载重配消息完成 CELL— FACH状态的配置, 迁入 CELL FACH状态, 并向 RNC发送 Radio Bearer Reconfiguration Complete 消息, 这样 NC便可以得知 UE已经迁入 CELL FACH状态;  702. The UE completes the CELL-FACH state configuration according to the radio bearer reconfiguration message, moves to the CELL FACH state, and sends a Radio Bearer Reconfiguration Complete message to the RNC, so that the NC can learn that the UE has moved into the CELL FACH state;
703、 RNC分别向基站和 UE发送第一定时器时间长度以及参数 N; 其中参数 N是供基站和 UE确定预定义的观察时间点, 该预定义的观 察时间点是 UE、 基站和 RNC预先协商好的, 比如在 SFN mode N=0的时 间作为预定义的观察时间点,即在满足 SFN mode N=0的时间启动第一定时 器。 其中时间参数 N是固定的, 或者是可配置的。 其中第一定时器以及参 数 N是 RNC通过专用的 RRC消息 (比如无线承载重配消息 ) 下发给 UE 的, 对应的, RNC通过专用 FP帧或信令通知基站第一定时器长度以及参 数 N。或者 RNC通过系统消息向 UE下发第一定时器时间长度以及参数 N, 对应的, RNC通过公共信令或公共 FP帧通知基站第一定时器时间长度以 及参数 N。  703. The RNC sends a first timer time length and a parameter N to the base station and the UE, where the parameter N is used by the base station and the UE to determine a predefined observation time point, where the predefined observation time point is pre-negotiated by the UE, the base station, and the RNC. Preferably, for example, the time in the SFN mode N=0 is used as a predefined observation time point, that is, the first timer is started when the SFN mode N=0 is satisfied. The time parameter N is fixed or configurable. The first timer and the parameter N are sent by the RNC to the UE through a dedicated RRC message (such as a radio bearer reconfiguration message). Correspondingly, the RNC notifies the base station of the first timer length and the parameter N through a dedicated FP frame or signaling. . Or the RNC sends the first timer time length and the parameter N to the UE through the system message. Correspondingly, the RNC notifies the base station of the first timer time length and the parameter N by using common signaling or a common FP frame.
704、 基站和 UE根据时间参数 N确定预定义的观察时间点;  704. The base station and the UE determine a predefined observation time point according to the time parameter N.
例如根据 SFN mode N确定预定义的观察时间点, 在满足 SFN mode N=0时的时间确定为预定义的观察时间点。  For example, a predefined observation time point is determined according to SFN mode N, and a time when SFN mode N=0 is satisfied is determined as a predefined observation time point.
705、 在预定义的观察时间点, 基站和 UE分别启动第一定时器;  705. At a predefined observation time, the base station and the UE respectively start a first timer.
706、 基站侧, 当第一定时器截止, 基站确定 UE在该第一定时器截止 时迁入 CELL_PCH状态; 具体地, 当基站启动第一定时器的时间长度达到第一预设时间长度之 前, 再向 UE发送下行数据时, 基站重启该第一定时器; 否则当基站启动第 一定时器的时间长度达到第一预设时间长度,基站都没有再向 UE发送下行 数据时, 此时第一定时器截止。 706. On the base station side, when the first timer is cut off, the base station determines that the UE moves into the CELL_PCH state when the first timer is cut off. Specifically, when the base station starts to send the downlink data to the UE before the time length of the first timer reaches the first preset time length, the base station restarts the first timer; otherwise, when the base station starts the first timer, the length of time reaches When the base station does not send downlink data to the UE again, the first timer expires.
707、 UE 侧, 当第一定时器截止, UE 在该第一定时器截止时迁入 CELL— PCH状态;  707. On the UE side, when the first timer is cut off, the UE moves to the CELL_PCH state when the first timer expires.
具体地 UE启动第一定时器的时间长度达到第一预设时间长度之前,再 接收到基站发送的下行数据时, UE重启该第一定时器; 否则当 UE启动第 一定时器的时间长度达到第一预设时间长度, UE都没有再接收到基站发送 的下行数据时, 此时该第一定时器截止。  Specifically, the UE restarts the first timer when the time when the UE starts the first timer reaches the first preset time length, and then receives the downlink data sent by the base station; otherwise, the time length of the UE starts the first timer. The first preset time length, when the UE does not receive the downlink data sent by the base station again, the first timer is cut off.
上述 706和 707是同步进行的,分别在基站侧和 UE侧描述本发明的技 术方案。  The foregoing 706 and 707 are performed synchronously, and the technical solutions of the present invention are described on the base station side and the UE side, respectively.
708、 基站向 RNC发送指示消息, 以告知 RNC, UE迁入 CELL_PCH 状态;  708. The base station sends an indication message to the RNC to notify the RNC that the UE moves into the CELL_PCH state.
第一定时器截止后,基站通知 RNC, UE迁入 CELL_PCH状态,且 RNC 可以根据接收到的指示消息, 更新其中的 UE的状态。 这样, 第一定时器截 止后, 基站收到 HS-DSCH DATA FRAME TYPE2 , 则将其丟弃。  After the first timer expires, the base station notifies the RNC that the UE moves into the CELL_PCH state, and the RNC can update the state of the UE according to the received indication message. Thus, after the first timer is stopped, the base station receives HS-DSCH DATA FRAME TYPE2 and discards it.
RNC收到基站发送的 UE迁入 CELL— PCH状态的指示消息后, 则将在 预定义的时间点之后到当前这段时间内发送给基站的数据, 需要重新构建 FP帧, 即构建 HS-DSCH DATA FRAME TYPE3或通知比如 RLC层或 RRC 层之类的高层重传。  After receiving the indication message that the UE sends the CELL-PCH status to the base station, the RNC sends the data to the base station after the predefined time point to the current time. The FP frame needs to be reconstructed, that is, the HS-DSCH is constructed. DATA FRAME TYPE3 or notify high-level retransmissions such as the RLC layer or the RRC layer.
709、 UE迁入 CELL_PCH状态后, 当有上行数据发送时, 直接向基站 发送上行数据。  709. After the UE moves into the CELL_PCH state, when uplink data is sent, the uplink data is directly sent to the base station.
当 UE迁入 CELL— PCH状态, 迁入 CELL— PCH状态后 UE需要在寻呼 时机监听 PI, 然后再接收下行数据。  When the UE moves into the CELL-PCH state, after moving into the CELL-PCH state, the UE needs to monitor the PI at the paging occasion and then receive the downlink data.
本实施例的状态迁移方法, 通过釆用上述技术方案, 能够实现 UE在 CELL— FACH状态与 CELL— PCH状态之间的无缝状态迁移, 且状态迁移过 程中, 没有信令的参与, 从而能够有效地节省网络的信令负载, 节省网络 资源。 The state transition method of this embodiment can achieve the UE by using the above technical solution. The seamless state transition between the CELL-FACH state and the CELL-PCH state, and no signalling participation during the state transition process, thereby effectively saving the signaling load of the network and saving network resources.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解: 实现上述各方法实施例的全部或部分 步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成。 前述的程序可以存储于一计算 机可读取存储介质中。 该程序在执行时, 执行包括上述各方法实施例的步 骤; 而前述的存储介质包括: ROM、 RAM, 磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储 程序代码的介质。  One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps to implement the various method embodiments described above can be accomplished by hardware associated with the program instructions. The aforementioned program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The program, when executed, performs the steps including the above-described method embodiments; and the foregoing storage medium includes: a medium that can store program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
图 9为本发明一实施例提供的基站的结构示意图。 如图 9所示, 本实 施例的基站, 具体可以包括: 启动模块 10和处理模块 11。  FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the base station of this embodiment may specifically include: a startup module 10 and a processing module 11.
其中启动模块 10用于支持无缝状态迁移的 UE处于 CELL_FACH状态, 如果满足第一定时器启动或者重启条件, 启动或重启第一定时器; 处理模 块 11与启动模块 10连接, 处理模块 11用于当启动模块 10启动或重启第 一定时器后运行到第一预设时间长度时, 确定第一定时器截止; 处理模块 11还用于根据第一定时器的截止时间确定 UE迁入 CELL— PCH状态的迁入 时间, 并确定 UE在迁入时间迁入 CELL PCH状态。  The UE 10 is configured to support the seamless state transition of the UE in the CELL_FACH state. If the first timer is started or restarted, the first timer is started or restarted. The processing module 11 is connected to the startup module 10, and the processing module 11 is used. When the startup module 10 starts or restarts the first timer and then runs to the first preset time length, the first timer is determined to be cut off; the processing module 11 is further configured to determine that the UE moves into the CELL-PCH according to the cutoff time of the first timer. The migration time of the state, and determine that the UE moves into the CELL PCH state during the migration time.
本实施例的基站, 通过采用上述模块实现状态迁移与上述相关方法实 施例的实现机制相同, 详细可以参考上述相关方法实施例的记载, 在此不 再赘述。  The base station of the present embodiment is the same as the implementation mechanism of the foregoing method embodiment by using the foregoing module. For details, refer to the description of the foregoing related method embodiments, and details are not described herein.
本实施例的基站 , 通过采用上述模块能够实现 UE从 CELL_FACH状 态到 CELL— PCH状态的无缝状态迁移, 且状态迁移过程中, 没有信令的参 与, 从而能够有效地节省网络的信令负载, 节省网络资源。  The base station in this embodiment can implement the seamless state transition of the UE from the CELL_FACH state to the CELL-PCH state by adopting the foregoing module, and in the state transition process, there is no signaling participation, thereby effectively saving the signaling load of the network. Save network resources.
图 10为本发明另一实施例提供的基站的结构示意图。 如图 10所示, 本实施例的基站在上述图 9所示实施例的基础上, 具体还可以包括如下: 其中的启动模块 10 具体用于当 UE 不支持 common E-DCH , 在 HS-SCCH上向发送 UE的 H-RNTI, 即向 UE发送下行数据时, 启动或重启 第一定时器; 或者启动模块 10具体用于当 UE支持 common E-DCH, 确定 UE释放 common E-DCH资源时, 启动第一定时器; 或者启动模块 10具体 用于当 UE支持 common E-DCH, 但基站没有分配 common E-DCH资源, 基站在 HS-SCCH发送 UE的 H-RNTI时, 即基站向 UE发送下行数据时, 启动或者重启第一定时器; 或者启动模块 10具体用于当 UE迁入 DRX状 态时, 启动或重启第一定时器。 FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the base station of this embodiment may further include the following: Based on the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 9, the startup module 10 is specifically configured to: when the UE does not support the common E-DCH, in the HS-SCCH Sending the H-RNTI of the UE upwards, that is, when sending downlink data to the UE, starting or restarting The first timer; or the startup module 10 is specifically configured to: when the UE supports the common E-DCH, determine that the UE releases the common E-DCH resource, start the first timer; or the startup module 10 is specifically configured to: when the UE supports the common E-DCH The base station does not allocate the common E-DCH resource, and the base station starts or restarts the first timer when the base station sends the downlink data to the UE when the HS-SCCH transmits the H-RNTI of the UE, or the startup module 10 is specifically used to be the UE. Start or restart the first timer when moving to the DRX state.
或者启动模块 10 还用于当第一定时器计时达到第一预设时间长度之 前, 向 UE发送下行数据时, 触发停止第一定时器时, 当达到预定义的观察 时间点, 启动第一定时器; 预定义的观察时间点为系统帧号对 N求余等于 M的时间点, N和 M均为 0或者正整数, N大于第一预设时间长度的数值。  Or the startup module 10 is further configured to: when the downlink data is sent to the UE before the first timer is timed to reach the first preset time length, when the first timer is triggered to be triggered, when the predefined observation time point is reached, the first timing is started. The predefined observation time point is the time point when the system frame number is equal to N, and N and M are both 0 or a positive integer, and N is greater than the value of the first preset time length.
可选地, 本实施例的基站中还可以包括检测模块 12, 检测模块 12与启 动模块 10连接, 检测模块 12还用于当启动模块 10启动或者重启第一定时 器后到第一定时器运行第一预设时间长度的过程中, 判断第一定时器是否 满足重启条件, 当第一定时器满足重启条件, 触发启动模块 10重启第一定 时器。 进一步可选地, 本实施例中的启动模块 10还用于当 UE迁入 DRX 状态时, 启动或者重启第一定时器之前或者同时, 当 UE 支持 common E-DCH , 基站确定 UE释放 common E-DCH资源时, 启动或重启第二定时 器; 或者当 UE支持 common E-DCH, 没有为该 UE分配 common E-DCH 资源, 则在 HS-SCCH发送 UE的 H-RNTI时, 即基站向 UE发送下行数据 时, 启动或者重启第二定时器; 或者当 UE支持 common E-DCH, 没有为该 UE 分配 common E-DCH 资源, 并且"下行数据打断 DRX 指示 ( DRX Interruption by HS-DSCH data ) "为 TRUE,则在 HS-SCCH发送 UE的 H-RNTI 时, 启动或重启第二定时器, 其中" DRX Interruption by HS-DSCH data "是 可配置的, 可以为 TRUE或 FALSE, TRUE表示下行数据可以打断 DRX, 即下行数据可以使第二定时器重启或启动; FALSE表示下行数据不能打断 DRX, 即下行数据不能打断第二定时器。 当第一定时器和第二定时器同时 启动时, 该第二预设时间长度小于第一预设时间长度。 同理该检测模块 12 还用于当启动模块 10启动或者重启第二定时器后到第二定时器运行第二预 设时间长度的过程中, 判断第二定时器是否满足重启条件, 当第二定时器 满足重启条件, 触发启动模块 10重启第二定时器。 处理模块 11还用于当 启动模块 10启动或者重启第二定时器后到第二定时器运行到第二预设时间 长度时 (即第二定时器截止) , 确定 UE迁入 DR 状态。 启动模块 10还 用于当为 UE分配了 common E-DCH资源时, 停止第二定时器。 Optionally, the base station in this embodiment may further include a detection module 12, and the detection module 12 is connected to the startup module 10. The detection module 12 is further configured to run to the first timer after the startup module 10 starts or restarts the first timer. During the first preset time length, it is determined whether the first timer meets the restart condition. When the first timer meets the restart condition, the triggering startup module 10 restarts the first timer. Further, optionally, the startup module 10 in this embodiment is further configured to: before the UE moves into the DRX state, before starting or restarting the first timer or simultaneously, when the UE supports the common E-DCH, the base station determines that the UE releases the common E- When the DCH resource is used, the second timer is started or restarted; or when the UE supports the common E-DCH and the common E-DCH resource is not allocated to the UE, when the HS-SCCH transmits the H-RNTI of the UE, the base station sends the UE to the UE. When the downlink data is used, the second timer is started or restarted; or when the UE supports the common E-DCH, the UE is not allocated the common E-DCH resource, and the "DRX Interruption by HS-DSCH data" If the UE is in the H-RNTI, the second timer is started or restarted. The DRX Interruption by HS-DSCH data is configurable and can be TRUE or FALSE. The DRX is interrupted, that is, the downlink data can restart or start the second timer; FALSE indicates that the downlink data cannot interrupt the DRX, that is, the downlink data cannot interrupt the second timer. When the first timer and the second timer are simultaneously When starting, the second preset time length is less than the first preset time length. Similarly, the detecting module 12 is further configured to determine whether the second timer meets the restart condition during the process of starting the second timer by the startup module 10 or restarting the second timer, and determining whether the second timer meets the restart condition. The timer meets the restart condition, and the triggering startup module 10 restarts the second timer. The processing module 11 is further configured to determine that the UE moves into the DR state when the startup module 10 starts or restarts the second timer until the second timer runs to the second preset time length (ie, the second timer is turned off). The startup module 10 is further configured to stop the second timer when the common E-DCH resource is allocated to the UE.
可选地, 本实施例的基站中还可以包括接收模块 13和发送模块 14, 接 收模块 13用于当支持无缝状态迁移的 UE处于 CELL_FACH状态,接收 RNC 发送的 FP帧, FP帧中携带用于发送 PI信息的寻呼时机参数。 发送模块 14 分别与接收模块 13和处理模块 11连接, 发送模块 14用于在处理模块 11 确定 UE在迁入时间迁入 CELL_PCH状态之后,根据接收模块 13寻呼时机 参数指示的寻呼时机向 UE发送 PI信息, 以供 UE根据寻呼时机监听 PI信 息。 可选地, 其中的寻呼时机参数为 RNC确定的用于指示在寻呼信道上发 送 PI信息时所对应的寻呼时机, 该寻呼时机为小区 SFN或者 CFN; 或者 寻呼时机参数为 IMSI, 或者寻呼时机参数为 IMSI和 DRX周期长度; 或者 寻呼时机参数为 IMSI, 或者寻呼时机参数为 IMSI和 DRX周期长度。  Optionally, the base station in this embodiment may further include a receiving module 13 and a sending module 14. The receiving module 13 is configured to: when the UE supporting the seamless state transition is in the CELL_FACH state, receive the FP frame sent by the RNC, and carry the FP frame in the FP frame. The paging opportunity parameter for sending PI information. The sending module 14 is connected to the receiving module 13 and the processing module 11, respectively. The sending module 14 is configured to determine, after the processing module 11 moves the CELL_PCH state, the paging timing indicated by the paging timing parameter of the receiving module 13 to the UE. The PI information is sent for the UE to listen to the PI information according to the paging occasion. Optionally, the paging occasion parameter is a paging occasion determined by the RNC to indicate that the PI information is sent on the paging channel, where the paging occasion is a cell SFN or a CFN; or the paging timing parameter is an IMSI. , or the paging opportunity parameter is the IMSI and DRX cycle length; or the paging opportunity parameter is IMSI, or the paging opportunity parameter is IMSI and DRX cycle length.
进一步可选地, 本实施例的中处理模块 11 还用于当寻呼时机参数为 IMSI,或者寻呼时机参数为 IMSI和 DRX周期长度,发送模块 14根据寻呼 时机参数指示的寻呼时机向 UE发送 PI信息之前,根据接收模块 13接收的 IMSI和 DRX周期长度确定寻呼时机, 该寻呼时机为小区 SFN或者 CFN。  Further, the processing module 11 in this embodiment is further configured to: when the paging opportunity parameter is IMSI, or the paging timing parameter is IMSI and DRX cycle length, and the sending module 14 indicates the paging occasion according to the paging opportunity parameter. Before the UE sends the PI information, the paging occasion is determined according to the length of the IMSI and the DRX period received by the receiving module 13, and the paging occasion is the cell SFN or CFN.
可选地,其中的处理模块 11具体可以用于通过如下方式确定寻呼时机, 寻呼时机 = ( IMSI div K ) mod ( DRX周期长度) +n*DRX周期长度, 其中 div表示除以 , K表示承载寻呼信道的次公共控制物理信道个数或高速下行 分组接入所对应的寻呼信道个数, mod表示求余, n为 0 或者小于 SFN或 者 CFN的最大值的正整数。 或者处理模块 11还用于在发送模块 14根据寻呼时机参数指示的寻呼 时机向 UE发送 PI信息之前, 根据接收模块 13接收的 UE的 H-RNTI和 DRX周期长度确定寻呼时机; 该寻呼时机也为小区 SFN或者 CFN。 Optionally, the processing module 11 is specifically configured to determine a paging occasion by: paging timing = (IMSI div K ) mod (DRX cycle length) + n * DRX cycle length, where div represents division, K Indicates the number of sub-common control physical channels carrying the paging channel or the number of paging channels corresponding to the high-speed downlink packet access, and mod indicates the remainder, where n is 0 or a positive integer smaller than the maximum value of SFN or CFN. Or the processing module 11 is further configured to: before the sending module 14 sends the PI information to the UE according to the paging occasion indicated by the paging opportunity parameter, determine the paging occasion according to the H-RNTI and the DRX cycle length of the UE received by the receiving module 13; The call timing is also the cell SFN or CFN.
上述方案中当接收模块 13接收的 FP帧中携带的寻呼时机参数中未包 括 DRX Circle Length 时, RNC通过公共信令将 DRX Circle Length配置给 基站, 以减少 FP帧中的内容。  In the foregoing solution, when the paging opportunity parameter carried in the FP frame received by the receiving module 13 does not include the DRX Circle Length, the RNC configures the DRX Circle Length to the base station by using common signaling to reduce the content in the FP frame.
进一步可选地, 本实施例中, 处理模块 11具体用于确定第一定时器的 截止时间为迁入时间。  Further, in this embodiment, the processing module 11 is specifically configured to determine that the deadline of the first timer is the migration time.
或者处理模块 11具体用于确定第一定时器的截止时间加上第三预设时 间长度为迁入时间。  Or the processing module 11 is specifically configured to determine a cutoff time of the first timer and a third preset time length as the move in time.
发送模块 14还用于确定 UE在迁入时间迁入 CELL— PCH状态之后,向 RNC发送指示消息, 以告知 RNCUE迁入 CELL— PCH状态。 可选地, 其中 当所述迁入时间为第一定时器的截止时间加上第三预设时间长度时, 指示 消息中携带第一定时器的截止时间加上第三预设时间长度的时间, 以告知 RNC, UE在第一定时器截止第三预设时间长度时迁入 CELL— PCH状态。  The sending module 14 is further configured to: after the UE moves in the CELL_PCH state, send an indication message to the RNC to inform the RNC UE to move into the CELL-PCH state. Optionally, when the inbound time is the expiration time of the first timer plus the third preset time length, the indication message carries the expiration time of the first timer plus the time of the third preset time length. To inform the RNC, the UE moves into the CELL_PCH state when the first timer expires for the third preset time length.
本实施例以包括上述所有可选技术方案为例介绍本发明的技术方案, 实际应用中, 上述所有可选技术方案可以采用任意可结合的方式形成本发 明的可选技术方案, 在此不再赘述。  This embodiment describes the technical solution of the present invention by using all of the foregoing optional technical solutions. In an actual application, all the foregoing optional technical solutions may be used in any combination to form an optional technical solution of the present invention. Narration.
本实施例的基站, 通过釆用上述模块实现状态迁移与上述相关方法实 施例的实现机制相同, 详细可以参考上述相关方法实施例的记载, 在此不 再赘述。  The base station of the present embodiment is the same as the implementation mechanism of the related method embodiment by using the above-mentioned modules. For details, refer to the description of the related method embodiments, and details are not described herein.
本实施例的基站, 通过釆用上述模块能够实现 UE从 CELL_FACH状 态到 CELL— PCH状态的无缝状态迁移, 且状态迁移过程中, 没有信令的参 与, 从而能够有效地节省网络的信令负载, 节省网絡资源。  The base station in this embodiment can implement the seamless state transition of the UE from the CELL_FACH state to the CELL-PCH state by using the foregoing module, and no signaling participation during the state transition process, thereby effectively saving the signaling load of the network. , save network resources.
图 11为本发明实施例提供的 UE的结构示意图。如图 11所示, 本实施 例的 UE, 具体可以包括: 启动模块 20、 处理模块 21和迁入模块 22。 其中启动模块 20用于当处于 CELL— FACH状态时, 满足第一定时器启 动或者重启条件时, 启动或重启第一定时器。 处理模块 21 与启动模块 20 连接, 处理模块 21用于当启动模块 20启动或者重启第一定时器后到第一 定时器运行到第一预设时间长度时, 确定第一定时器截止; 处理模块 21还 用于才艮据第一定时器的截止的截止时间确定迁入 CELL-PCH状态的迁入时 间; 迁入模块 22与处理模块 21连接, 迁入模块 22用于在处理模块 21确 定的迁入时间迁入 CELL-PCH状态。 FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, the UE in this embodiment may specifically include: a startup module 20, a processing module 21, and an migration module 22. The startup module 20 is configured to start or restart the first timer when the first timer is started or restarted when in the CELL_FACH state. The processing module 21 is connected to the startup module 20, and the processing module 21 is configured to determine that the first timer is off when the first timer runs to the first preset time length after the startup module 20 starts or restarts the first timer; 21 is further configured to determine an inbound time of moving into the CELL-PCH state according to a cutoff time of the first timer; the ingress module 22 is connected to the processing module 21, and the ingress module 22 is configured to be determined by the processing module 21. Move in time to move to CELL-PCH status.
本实施例的 UE, 通过采用上述模块实现状态迁移与上述相关方法实施 例的实现机制相同, 详细可以参考上述相关方法实施例的记载, 在此不再 赘述。  The state of the present embodiment is the same as that of the foregoing method embodiment. For details, refer to the description of the foregoing related method embodiments, and details are not described herein.
本实施例的 UE, 通过采用上述模块能够实现 UE从 CELL— FACH状态 到 CELL— PCH状态的无缝状态迁移,且状态迁移过程中,没有信令的参与, 从而能够有效地节省网络的信令负载, 节省网络资源。  The UE in this embodiment can implement the seamless state transition of the UE from the CELL-FACH state to the CELL-PCH state by adopting the foregoing module, and in the state transition process, there is no signaling participation, thereby effectively saving network signaling. Load, save network resources.
图 12为本发明另一实施例提供的 UE的结构示意图。如图 12所示,本 实施例的 UE在上述图 11所示实施例的基础上, 进一步包括如下:  FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 12, the UE in this embodiment further includes the following on the basis of the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG.
本实施例中的启动模块 20具体用于当 UE不支持 common E-DCH, UE 在 HS-SCCH监听到 UE的 H-RNTI, 即 UE接收基站发送的下行数据时, 启动或者重启第一定时器; 或者启动模块 20具体用于当 UE支持 common E-DCH, UE释放 common E-DCH资源时, 启动或者重启第一定时器; 或 者启动模块 20具体用于当 UE支持 common E-DCH,但没有分配到 common E-DCH资源, UE 在 HS-SCCH监听到 UE的 H-RNTI, 即 UE接收基站发 送的下行数据时, 启动或者重启第一定时器; 或者启动模块 20具体用于当 UE迁入 DRX状态时, UE启动或重启第一定时器。  The initiating module 20 in this embodiment is specifically configured to: when the UE does not support the common E-DCH, the UE monitors the H-RNTI of the UE in the HS-SCCH, that is, when the UE receives the downlink data sent by the base station, the UE starts or restarts the first timer. Or the startup module 20 is specifically configured to: when the UE supports the common E-DCH, the UE starts or restarts the first timer when the UE releases the common E-DCH resource; or the startup module 20 is specifically configured to: when the UE supports the common E-DCH, but no The UE is allocated to the common E-DCH resource, and the UE monitors the H-RNTI of the UE in the HS-SCCH, that is, when the UE receives the downlink data sent by the base station, starts or restarts the first timer; or the startup module 20 is specifically configured to be used when the UE moves in. In the DRX state, the UE starts or restarts the first timer.
可选地, 本实施例的 UE中还包括检测模块 23 , 该检测模块 23与启动 模块 20连接, 检测模块 23还用于当启动模块 20启动或者重启第一定时器 后到第一定时器运行到第一预设时间长度的过程中, 判断第一定时器是否 满足重启条件, 当第一定时器满足重启条件, 触发启动模块 20重启第一定 时器。 Optionally, the UE in this embodiment further includes a detection module 23, and the detection module 23 is connected to the startup module 20. The detection module 23 is further configured to run to the first timer after the startup module 20 starts or restarts the first timer. In the process of the first preset time length, determine whether the first timer is The restart condition is met. When the first timer meets the restart condition, the triggering startup module 20 restarts the first timer.
或者可选地, 本实施例中启动模块 20具体还用于当达到预定义的观察 时间点时,启动或者重启第一定时器;预定义的观察时间点为系统帧号对 N 求余等于 M的时间点, N和 M均为 0或者正整数, N大于第一预设时间长 度的数值。  Alternatively, in this embodiment, the startup module 20 is further configured to start or restart the first timer when a predefined observation time point is reached; the predefined observation time point is that the system frame number is equal to N. At the time point, N and M are both 0 or a positive integer, and N is greater than the value of the first preset time length.
进一步, 可选地, 在上述实施例的技术方案的基础上, 其中启动模块 20还用于当迁入 DRX状态时, 启动或者重启第一定时器之前或者同时, 当 UE不支持 common E-DCH, UE在 HS-SCCH上监听到自身的 H-RNTI时, 即接收基站发送的下行数据时, 启动或者重启第二定时器; 或者还用于当 UE支持 common E-DCH, 但 UE没有竟争到 common E-DCH资源, 检测 模块 23确定 UE在 HS-SCCH上监听到自身的 H-RNTI时,即 UE接收基站 发送的下行数据时, 触发启动模块 20启动或者重启第二定时器; 或者还用 于当 UE支持 common E-DCH, UE没有竟争到 common E-DCH资源, 并 且' 'DRX Interruption by HS-DSCH data "为 TRUE, 则检测模块 23确定 UE 在 HS-SCCH上监听到自身的 H-RNTI时, 触发启动模块 20启动或重启第 二定时器, 启动模块 20还用于当 UE竟争到 common E-DCH资源时, 停 止第二定时器; 迁入模块 22还用于当第二定时器运行到第二预设时间长度 时, 第二定时器截止, 将 UE迁入 DRX状态。  Further, optionally, based on the technical solution of the foregoing embodiment, the startup module 20 is further configured to: before the first timer is started or restarted when the DRX state is moved into the DRX state, or when the UE does not support the common E-DCH. When the UE monitors its own H-RNTI on the HS-SCCH, that is, when receiving downlink data sent by the base station, it starts or restarts the second timer; or is also used when the UE supports the common E-DCH, but the UE has no competition. To the common E-DCH resource, the detecting module 23 determines that the UE monitors its own H-RNTI on the HS-SCCH, that is, when the UE receives the downlink data sent by the base station, the triggering startup module 20 starts or restarts the second timer; When the UE supports the common E-DCH, the UE does not compete for the common E-DCH resource, and the 'DRX Interruption by HS-DSCH data' is TRUE, the detecting module 23 determines that the UE listens to itself on the HS-SCCH. In the H-RNTI, the triggering startup module 20 starts or restarts the second timer, and the startup module 20 is further configured to stop the second timer when the UE competes for the common E-DCH resource; the migration module 22 is further used to Two When run to a second predetermined length of time, the second timer is turned off, the moved UE DRX state.
其中当第一定时器和第二定时器同时启动时, 第二预设时间长度小于 第一预设时间长度。  When the first timer and the second timer are simultaneously started, the second preset time length is less than the first preset time length.
可选地, 本实施例的 UE中还包括监听模块 24。 该监听模块 24用于在 迁入时间迁入 CELL_PCH状态之后, 在寻呼时机监听 PI信息, 该 PI信息 为基站根据寻呼时机发送的 , 寻呼时机为小区 SFN或者 CFN。  Optionally, the UE in this embodiment further includes a listening module 24. The monitoring module 24 is configured to monitor the PI information at the paging occasion after the mobility time is moved into the CELL_PCH state, where the PI information is sent by the base station according to the paging occasion, and the paging occasion is the cell SFN or CFN.
进一步可选地, 本实施例中的处理模块 21 还用于在寻呼时机监听 PI 信息之前, 确定寻呼时机, 该寻呼时机为根据 IMSI和 DRX周期长度确定 的小区 SFN或者 CFN。 该监听模块 24与处理模块 21连接, 监听模块 24 用于在迁入时间迁入 CELL— PCH状态之后, 在处理模块 21确定的寻呼时 机监听 PI信息。 Further, optionally, the processing module 21 in this embodiment is further configured to determine a paging occasion before the paging opportunity to listen to the PI information, where the paging occasion is determined according to the length of the IMSI and the DRX cycle. Cell SFN or CFN. The monitoring module 24 is connected to the processing module 21, and the monitoring module 24 is configured to monitor the PI information at the paging occasion determined by the processing module 21 after the migration time moves into the CELL_PCH state.
其中可选地, 处理模块 21具体用于通过如下方式确定寻呼时机: 寻呼 时机 = ( IMSI div K ) mod ( D X周期长度 ) +n*D X周期长度, 其中 div 表示除以, K表示承载寻呼信道的次公共控制物理信道个数或高速下行分 组接入所对应的寻呼信道个数, mod表示求余, n为 0 或者小于系统帧号 的最大值的正整数。  Optionally, the processing module 21 is specifically configured to determine a paging occasion by: paging timing = (IMSI div K ) mod (DX cycle length) + n * DX cycle length, where div represents division, and K represents bearer The number of sub-common control physical channels of the paging channel or the number of paging channels corresponding to high-speed downlink packet access, mod represents the remainder, and n is 0 or a positive integer smaller than the maximum value of the system frame number.
或者处理模块 21还可以用于在寻呼时机监听 PI信息之前,确定寻呼时 机,该寻呼时机为根据 UE的 H-RNTI和 DRX周期长度确定的小区 SFN或 者 CFN。  Alternatively, the processing module 21 may be further configured to determine a paging occasion before the paging opportunity to listen to the PI information, where the paging occasion is a cell SFN or a CFN determined according to a UE's H-RNTI and a DRX cycle length.
可选地, 在上述实施例的技术方案的基础上, 其中处理模块 21具体用 于确定第一定时器的截止时间为迁入时间; 或者确定第一定时器的截止时 间加上第三预设时间长度为迁入时间。  Optionally, on the basis of the technical solution of the foregoing embodiment, where the processing module 21 is specifically configured to determine that the deadline of the first timer is the migration time; or determine the deadline of the first timer plus the third preset. The length of time is the move in time.
本实施例以包括上述所有可选技术方案为例介绍本发明的技术方案, 实际应用中, 上述所有可选技术方案可以采用任意可结合的方式形成本发 明的可选技术方案, 在此不再赘述。  This embodiment describes the technical solution of the present invention by using all of the foregoing optional technical solutions. In an actual application, all the foregoing optional technical solutions may be used in any combination to form an optional technical solution of the present invention. Narration.
本实施例的 UE, 通过采用上述模块实现状态迁移与上述相关方法实施 例的实现机制相同, 详细可以参考上述相关方法实施例的记载, 在此不再 赘述。  The state of the present embodiment is the same as that of the foregoing method embodiment. For details, refer to the description of the foregoing related method embodiments, and details are not described herein.
本实施例的 UE, 通过采用上述模块能够实现 UE从 CELL_FACH状态 到 CELL— PCH状态的无缝状态迁移,且状态迁移过程中,没有信令的参与, 从而能够有效地节省网络的信令负载, 节省网絡资源。  The UE in this embodiment can implement seamless transition of the UE from the CELL_FACH state to the CELL-PCH state by adopting the foregoing module, and in the state transition process, there is no signaling participation, thereby effectively saving the signaling load of the network. Save network resources.
图 13为本发明实施例提供的状态迁移系统的结构示意图。 如图 13所 示, 本实施例的状态迁移系统, 具体可以包括基站 30和 UE40。  FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a state transition system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 13, the state transition system of this embodiment may specifically include a base station 30 and a UE 40.
本实施例的基站 30可以釆用上述图 9或者图 10所示实施例的基站, UE40可以采用上述图 11或者图 12所示实施例的 UE, 详细可以参考上述 实施例的记载, 在此不再赘述。 The base station 30 of this embodiment may use the base station of the embodiment shown in FIG. 9 or FIG. 10 above. For the UE 40, the UE of the embodiment shown in FIG. 11 or FIG. 12 may be used. For details, refer to the description of the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
可选地, 本实施例的状态迁移系统中的基站 30与 UE40可以采用上述 图 1-图 8所示实施例的状态迁移方法实现状态迁移, 详细可以参考上述实 施例的记载, 在此不再赘述。  Optionally, the base station 30 and the UE 40 in the state transition system of the embodiment may implement the state transition by using the state transition method in the foregoing embodiment of FIG. 1 to FIG. 8. For details, refer to the description of the foregoing embodiment, where Narration.
本实施例的状态迁移系统, 能够实现 UE 从 CELL FACH 状态到 CELL— PCH状态的无缝状态迁移, 且状态迁移过程中, 没有信令的参与, 从而能够有效地节省网络的信令负载, 节省网络资源。  The state transition system of the embodiment can implement seamless transition of the UE from the CELL FACH state to the CELL-PCH state, and no signaling participation during the state transition process, thereby effectively saving the signaling load of the network and saving Internet resources.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到, 为描述的方便和简洁, 仅以 上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明, 实际应用中, 可以根据需要而将上 述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成, 即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的功 能模块, 以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。 上述描述的系统, 装置和 单元的具体工作过程, 可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程, 在此不再 赘述。  It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, only the division of each functional module described above is exemplified. In practical applications, the above-mentioned function assignment can be completed by different functional modules as needed. The internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to perform all or part of the functions described above. For the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above, reference may be made to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中, 应该理解到, 所揭露的系统, 装置 和方法, 可以通过其它的方式实现。 例如, 以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅 是示意性的, 例如, 所述模块或单元的划分, 仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分, 实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式, 例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可 以集成到另一个系统, 或一些特征可以忽略, 或不执行。 另一点, 所显示 或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口, 装 置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接, 可以是电性, 机械或其它的形式。 作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元, 即可以位于一个地 方, 或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。 可以根据实际的需要选择其中的 部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。  In the several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be used. Combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise. The components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, i.e., may be located in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外, 在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元 中, 也可以是各个单元单独物理存在, 也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在 一个单元中。 上述集成的单元既可以釆用硬件的形式实现, 也可以采用软 件功能单元的形式实现。 In addition, each functional unit in various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit In addition, each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销 售或使用时, 可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。 基于这样的理解, 本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方 案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来, 该计算机软件产品存储 在一个存储介质中, 包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人 计算机, 服务器, 或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor )执行本发明各个 实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。 而前述的存储介质包括: U 盘、 移动 硬盘、 只读存储器(ROM, Read-Only Memory ), 随机存取存储器(RAM, Random Access Memory )、 磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。  The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may contribute to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium. The instructions include a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .
以上所述, 以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案, 而非对其限制; 尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明, 本领域的普通技术人员 应当理解: 其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改, 或者 对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换; 而这些修改或者替换, 并不使相应技 术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。  The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that The technical solutions described in the embodiments are modified, or the equivalents of the technical features are replaced by the equivalents; and the modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

权利要求 Rights request
1、 一种状态迁移方法, 其特征在于, 包括: A state migration method, comprising:
支持无缝状态迁移的用户设备处于小区前向接入信道状态, 如果满足 第一定时器启动或者重启条件, 启动或重启第一定时器;  The user equipment supporting the seamless state transition is in the cell forward access channel state, and if the first timer is started or restarted, the first timer is started or restarted;
当所述第一定时器启动或重启后运行到第一预设时间长度时, 确定所 述第一定时器截止;  Determining that the first timer is turned off when the first timer starts or restarts and runs to a first preset time length;
根据所述第一定时器的截止时间确定所述用户设备迁入小区寻呼信道 状态的迁入时间, 并确定所述用户设备在所述迁入时间迁入所述小区寻呼 信道状态。  And determining, according to the cutoff time of the first timer, an inbound time of the user equipment to move into a cell paging channel state, and determining that the user equipment moves into the cell paging channel state at the time of the ingress.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述满足第一定时器启 动或者重启条件时, 启动或重启第一定时器, 包括:  The method according to claim 1, wherein when the first timer is started or restarted, the first timer is started or restarted, including:
如果所述用户设备不支持公共增强专用信道, 在高速共享控制信道上 向所述用户设备发送所述用户设备的高速下行共享信道无线网络临时标识 时, 启动或重启所述第一定时器; 或者  If the user equipment does not support the public enhanced dedicated channel, when the high speed downlink shared channel wireless network temporary identifier of the user equipment is sent to the user equipment on the high speed shared control channel, the first timer is started or restarted; or
如果所述用户设备支持公共增强专用信道, 确定所述用户设备释放公 共增强专用信道资源时, 启动或重启所述第一定时器; 或者  If the user equipment supports the public enhanced dedicated channel, determining that the user equipment releases the public enhanced dedicated channel resource, starting or restarting the first timer; or
如果所述用户设备支持公共增强专用信道, 但没有为所述用户设备分 配公共增强专用信道资源, 在高速共享控制信道上向所述用户设备发送所 述用户设备的高速下行共享信道无线网络临时标识时, 启动或重启所述第 一定时器; 或者  If the user equipment supports the public enhanced dedicated channel but does not allocate the public enhanced dedicated channel resource to the user equipment, the high speed downlink shared channel wireless network temporary identifier of the user equipment is sent to the user equipment on the high speed shared control channel. Starting or restarting the first timer; or
如果所述用户设备迁入不连续接收状态时, 启动或重启所述第一定时 哭口 。  If the user equipment moves into the discontinuous reception state, the first timing crying port is started or restarted.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 当所述第一定时器启动或重启后到运行所述第一预设时间长度的过程 中, 判断所述第一定时器是否满足重启条件, 如果所述第一定时器满足重 启条件, 重启所述第一定时器。 The method according to claim 2, wherein the method further comprises: determining, in the process of running the first preset time length after the first timer is started or restarted, Whether a timer satisfies a restart condition, and if the first timer meets a restart condition, restarting the first timer.
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 支持无缝状态迁移的所述用户设备处于小区前向接入信道状态后, 接 收无线网络控制器发送的帧协议帧, 所述帧协议帧中携带用于发送寻呼指 示信息的寻呼时机参数; The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: after the user equipment supporting seamless state transition is in a cell forward access channel state, receiving a frame protocol sent by the radio network controller a frame, where the frame protocol frame carries a paging opportunity parameter for sending paging indication information;
并确定所述用户设备在所述迁入时间迁入所述小区寻呼信道状态之 后, 所述方法还包括:  And determining, after the user equipment moves to the paging channel state of the cell, the method further includes:
根据所述寻呼时机参数指示的寻呼时机向所述用户设备发送所述寻呼 指示信息, 以供所述用户设备根据所述寻呼时机监听所述寻呼指示信息。  And sending the paging indication information to the user equipment according to the paging occasion indicated by the paging opportunity parameter, so that the user equipment monitors the paging indication information according to the paging occasion.
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述寻呼时机参数为所 述无线网络控制器确定的用于指示在寻呼信道上发送所述寻呼指示信息时 所对应的寻呼时机, 所述寻呼时机为小区系统帧号或者连接帧号;  The method according to claim 4, wherein the paging opportunity parameter is a homing determined by the radio network controller to indicate that the paging indication information is sent on a paging channel. Referring to the timing, the paging occasion is a cell system frame number or a connection frame number;
或者所述寻呼时机参数为国际移动用户识别码; 或者所述寻呼时机参 数为所述国际移动用户识别码和不连续接收周期长度;  Or the paging opportunity parameter is an international mobile subscriber identity code; or the paging opportunity parameter is the international mobile subscriber identity code and a discontinuous reception period length;
或者所述寻呼时机参数为所述用户设备的高速下行共享信道无线网络 临时标识; 或者所述寻呼时机参数为所述用户设备的高速下行共享信道无 线网络临时标识和不连续接收周期长度。  Or the paging opportunity parameter is a high-speed downlink shared channel wireless network temporary identifier of the user equipment; or the paging timing parameter is a high-speed downlink shared channel wireless network temporary identifier and a discontinuous reception period length of the user equipment.
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的方法, 其特征在于, 当所述寻呼时机参数为 国际移动用户识别码; 或者所述寻呼时机参数为所述国际移动用户识别码 和不连续接收周期长度;  6. The method according to claim 5, wherein: when the paging opportunity parameter is an international mobile subscriber identity code; or the paging opportunity parameter is the international mobile subscriber identity code and a discontinuous reception period length ;
根据所述寻呼时机参数指示的寻呼时机向所述用户设备发送所述寻呼 指示信息之前, 所述方法还包括:  And before the sending the paging indication information to the user equipment according to the paging occasion indicated by the paging opportunity parameter, the method further includes:
根据所述国际移动用户识别码和所述不连续接收周期长度确定所述寻 呼时机; 所述寻呼时机为小区系统帧号或者连接帧号; 或;  Determining the paging occasion according to the international mobile subscriber identity and the length of the discontinuous reception period; the paging occasion is a cell system frame number or a connection frame number; or;
当所述寻呼时机参数为所述用户设备的高速下行共享信道无线网络临 时标识; 或者所述寻呼时机参数为所述用户设备的高速下行共享信道无线 网络临时标识和不连续接收周期长度; 根据所述寻呼时机参数指示的寻呼 时机向所述用户设备发送所述寻呼指示信息之前, 所述方法还包括: 根据所述用户设备的高速下行共享信道无线网络临时标识和不连续接 收周期长度确定所述寻呼时机; 所述寻呼时机为小区系统帧号或者连接帧 号。 The paging opportunity parameter is a high-speed downlink shared channel radio network temporary identifier of the user equipment; or the paging occasion parameter is a high-speed downlink shared channel radio network temporary identifier and a discontinuous reception period length of the user equipment; Paging according to the paging opportunity parameter Before the sending the paging indication information to the user equipment, the method further includes: determining, according to the high speed downlink shared channel radio network temporary identifier and the discontinuous reception period length of the user equipment, the paging occasion; The paging occasion is the cell system frame number or the connection frame number.
7、 根据权利要求 1-6任一所述的方法, 其特征在于, 根据所述第一定 时器的截止时间确定所述用户设备迁入小区寻呼信道状态的迁入时间, 并 确定所述用户设备在所述迁入时间迁入所述小区寻呼信道状态, 包括: 确定所述第一定时器的截止时间为所述迁入时间, 并确定所述用户设 备在所述迁入时间迁入所述小区寻呼信道状态; 或者  The method according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein determining, according to the cutoff time of the first timer, an inbound time of the user equipment to move into a cell paging channel state, and determining the And the determining, by the user equipment, the cut-off time of the first timer is the move-in time, and determining that the user equipment is moved in the move-in time Entering the paging channel state of the cell; or
确定所述第一定时器的截止时间加上第三预设时间长度为所述迁入时 间, 并确定所述用户设备在所述迁入时间迁入所述小区寻呼信道状态; 确定所述用户设备在所述迁入时间迁入所述小区寻呼信道状态之后, 所述方法还包括:  Determining the cutoff time of the first timer and the third preset time length as the move in time, and determining that the user equipment moves into the cell paging channel state during the move in time; After the user equipment moves to the paging channel state of the cell, the method further includes:
向所述无线网络控制器发送指示消息, 以告知所述无线网络控制器所 述用户设备迁入所述小区寻呼信道状态。  And transmitting an indication message to the radio network controller to inform the radio network controller that the user equipment moves into the cell paging channel state.
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的方法, 其特征在于, 当所述迁入时间为所述 第一定时器的截止时间加上第三预设时间长度时, 所述指示消息中携带所 述第一定时器的截止时间加上第三预设时间长度的时间, 以告知所述无线 网络控制器所述用户设备在所述第一定时器截止后所述第三预设时间长度 时迁入所述小区寻呼信道状态。  The method according to claim 7, wherein, when the inbound time is the expiration time of the first timer and the third preset time length, the indication message carries the a deadline of a timer plus a time of a third preset time length to notify the radio network controller that the user equipment moves in the third preset time length after the first timer is cut off The cell paging channel status is described.
9、 一种状态迁移方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  9. A state migration method, characterized by comprising:
当用户设备迁入小区前向接入信道状态后, 满足第一定时器启动或者 重启条件时, 启动或重启第一定时器;  After the user equipment moves into the cell forward access channel state, when the first timer starts or restarts, the first timer is started or restarted;
当所述第一定时器启动或重启后运行到第一预设时间长度时, 确定所 述第一定时器截止;  Determining that the first timer is turned off when the first timer starts or restarts and runs to a first preset time length;
根据所述第一定时器的截止时间确定迁入小区寻呼信道状态的迁入时 间; Determining the migration status of the paging channel state of the inbound cell according to the cutoff time of the first timer Between
在所述迁入时间迁入所述小区寻呼信道状态。  And moving to the cell paging channel state at the time of the migration.
10、 根据权利要求 9 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 满足第一定时器启动 或者重启条件时, 启动或重启第一定时器, 包括:  The method according to claim 9, wherein when the first timer is started or restarted, the first timer is started or restarted, including:
当所述用户设备不支持公共增强专用信道, 所述用户设备在高速共享 控制信道上监听到所述用户设备的高速下行共享信道无线网络临时标识 时, 启动或重启所述第一定时器; 或者  When the user equipment does not support the public enhanced dedicated channel, the user equipment starts or restarts the first timer when the user equipment monitors the high speed downlink shared channel wireless network temporary identifier of the user equipment on the high speed shared control channel; or
当所述用户设备支持公共增强专用信道, 释放公共增强专用信道资源 时, 启动或重启所述第一定时器; 或者  When the user equipment supports a public enhanced dedicated channel, releasing the public enhanced dedicated channel resource, starting or restarting the first timer; or
当所述用户设备支持公共增强专用信道, 但没有分配到公共增强专用 信道资源, 所述用户设备在高速共享控制信道上监听到所述用户设备的高 速下行共享信道无线网络临时标识时, 启动或重启所述第一定时器; 或者 当所述用户设备迁入不连续接收状态时, 启动或重启所述第一定时器。  When the user equipment supports the public enhanced dedicated channel but is not allocated to the public enhanced dedicated channel resource, the user equipment monitors the high speed downlink shared channel wireless network temporary identifier of the user equipment on the high speed shared control channel, Restarting the first timer; or starting or restarting the first timer when the user equipment moves into a discontinuous reception state.
11、 根据权利要求 10所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括:  The method according to claim 10, further comprising:
当所述第一定时器启动或重启后到运行所述第一预设时间长度的过程 中, 判断所述第一定时器是否满足重启条件, 当所述第一定时器满足重启 条件, 重启所述第一定时器。  When the first timer is started or restarted, the first timer is determined to meet the restart condition, and when the first timer meets the restart condition, the restart is performed. The first timer is described.
12、 根据权利要求 9 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在所述迁入时间迁入 所述小区寻呼信道状态之后, 所述方法还包括:  The method according to claim 9, wherein after the migrating time moves into the paging channel state of the cell, the method further includes:
所述用户设备在寻呼时机监听寻呼指示信息, 所述寻呼指示信息为所 述基站根据所述寻呼时机发送的; 所述寻呼时机为小区系统帧号或者连接 帧号。  The user equipment monitors paging indication information at a paging occasion, where the paging indication information is sent by the base station according to the paging occasion; and the paging occasion is a cell system frame number or a connection frame number.
13、 根据权利要求 12所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述用户设备在寻呼 时机监听寻呼指示信息之前, 还包括:  The method according to claim 12, wherein, before the paging device monitors the paging indication information, the user equipment further includes:
确定所述寻呼时机, 所述寻呼时机为根据国际移动用户识别码和不连 续接收周期长度确定的所述小区系统帧号或所述连接帧号; 或者所述寻呼 时机为根据所述用户设备的高速下行共享信道无线网络临时标识和不连续 接收周期长度确定的所述小区系统帧号或所述连接帧号。 Determining the paging occasion, the paging occasion is the cell system frame number or the connection frame number determined according to an international mobile subscriber identity and a discontinuous reception period length; or the paging The timing is the cell system frame number or the connection frame number determined according to the high speed downlink shared channel radio network temporary identifier and the discontinuous reception period length of the user equipment.
14、 根据权利要求 9-13任一所述的方法, 其特征在于, 根据所述第一 定时器的截止时间确定迁入小区寻呼信道状态的迁入时间, 包括:  The method according to any one of claims 9-13, wherein determining an inbound time of the paging channel state of the inbound cell according to the cutoff time of the first timer includes:
确定所述第一定时器的截止时间为所述迁入时间; 或者  Determining a cut-off time of the first timer as the move-in time; or
确定所述第一定时器的截止时间加上第三预设时间长度为所述迁入时 间。  Determining a cutoff time of the first timer plus a third preset time length is the move in time.
15、 一种基站, 其特征在于, 包括:  A base station, comprising:
启动模块, 用于支持无缝状态迁移的用户设备处于小区前向接入信道 状态, 如果满足第一定时器启动或者重启条件, 启动或重启第一定时器; 处理模块, 用于当所述第一定时器启动或重启后运行到第一预设时间 长度时, 确定所述第一定时器截止; 还用于根据所述第一定时器的截止时 间确定所述用户设备迁入小区寻呼信道状态的迁入时间, 并确定所述用户 设备在所述迁入时间迁入所述小区寻呼信道状态。  a startup module, where the user equipment for supporting seamless state transition is in a cell forward access channel state, if the first timer is started or restarted, the first timer is started or restarted; and the processing module is configured to be used as the first Determining, when the timer is started or restarted, to the first preset time length, determining that the first timer is cut off; and determining, by using the cutoff time of the first timer, that the user equipment moves into a cell paging channel. The migration time of the state, and determining that the user equipment moves into the paging channel state of the cell at the time of the migration.
16、 根据权利要求 15所述的基站, 其特征在于:  16. The base station according to claim 15, wherein:
所述启动模块, 具体用于如果所述用户设备不支持公共增强专用信道, 在高速共享控制信道上向所述用户设备发送所述用户设备的高速下行共享 信道无线网络临时标识时, 启动或重启所述第一定时器;  The initiating module is specifically configured to: when the user equipment does not support the public enhanced dedicated channel, send the temporary identifier of the high speed downlink shared channel wireless network of the user equipment to the user equipment on the high speed shared control channel, start or restart The first timer;
或者具体用于如果所述用户设备支持公共增强专用信道, 确定所述用 户设备释放公共增强专用信道资源时, 启动或重启所述第一定时器;  Or specifically, if the user equipment supports the public enhanced dedicated channel, and determines that the user equipment releases the public enhanced dedicated channel resource, starting or restarting the first timer;
或者具体用于如果所述用户设备支持公共增强专用信道, 但没有为所 述用户设备分配公共增强专用信道资源, 在高速共享控制信道上向所述用 户设备发送所述用户设备的高速下行共享信道无线网络临时标识时, 启动 或重启所述第一定时器; 或者  Or specifically for transmitting the high-speed downlink shared channel of the user equipment to the user equipment on the high-speed shared control channel if the user equipment supports the public enhanced dedicated channel but does not allocate the public enhanced dedicated channel resource to the user equipment. Starting or restarting the first timer when the wireless network temporarily identifies; or
或者具体用于如果所述用户设备迁入不连续接收状态时, 启动或重启 所述第一定时器。 Or specifically, when the user equipment moves into a discontinuous reception state, the first timer is started or restarted.
17、 根据权利要 16所述的基站, 其特征在于, 还包括: The base station according to claim 16, further comprising:
检测模块, 用于当所述第一定时器启动或重启后到运行所述第一预设 时间长度的过程中, 判断所述第一定时器是否满足重启条件, 如果所述第 一定时器满足重启条件, 触发所述启动模块重启所述第一定时器。  a detecting module, configured to determine, when the first timer is started or restarted, to run the first preset time length, whether the first timer meets a restart condition, if the first timer is met Restarting the condition, triggering the startup module to restart the first timer.
18、 根据权利要 15所述的基站, 其特征在于, 还包括:  The base station according to claim 15, further comprising:
接收模块, 用于支持无缝状态迁移的所述用户设备处于小区前向接入 信道状态后, 接收无线网络控制器发送的帧协议帧, 所述帧协议帧中携带 用于发送寻呼指示信息的寻呼时机参数;  a receiving module, where the user equipment that is used to support the seamless state transition is in a cell forward access channel state, and receives a frame protocol frame sent by the radio network controller, where the frame protocol frame carries information for sending paging indication Paging timing parameter;
发送模块, 用于在所述处理模块确定所述用户设备在所述迁入时间迁 入所述小区寻呼信道状态之后, 根据所述寻呼时机参数指示的寻呼时机向 所述用户设备发送所述寻呼指示信息, 以供所述用户设备根据所述寻呼时 机监听所述寻呼指示信息。  a sending module, configured to: after the processing module determines that the user equipment moves into the paging channel state of the cell at the time of the ingress, send, according to the paging occasion indicated by the paging opportunity parameter, to the user equipment The paging indication information is used by the user equipment to monitor the paging indication information according to the paging occasion.
19、 根据权利要求 18所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述寻呼时机参数为 所述无线网络控制器确定的用于指示在寻呼信道上发送所述寻呼指示信息 时所对应的寻呼时机, 所述寻呼时机为小区系统帧号或者连接帧号;  The base station according to claim 18, wherein the paging opportunity parameter is a homing determined by the radio network controller to indicate that the paging indication information is sent on a paging channel. Referring to the timing, the paging occasion is a cell system frame number or a connection frame number;
或者所述寻呼时机参数为国际移动用户识别码; 或者所述寻呼时机参 数为所述国际移动用户识别码和不连续接收周期长度;  Or the paging opportunity parameter is an international mobile subscriber identity code; or the paging opportunity parameter is the international mobile subscriber identity code and a discontinuous reception period length;
或者所述寻呼时机参数为所述用户设备的高速下行共享信道无线网络 临时标识; 或者所述寻呼时机参数为所述用户设备的高速下行共享信道无 线网络临时标识和不连续接收周期长度。  Or the paging opportunity parameter is a high-speed downlink shared channel wireless network temporary identifier of the user equipment; or the paging timing parameter is a high-speed downlink shared channel wireless network temporary identifier and a discontinuous reception period length of the user equipment.
20、 根据权利要求 19所述的基站, 其特征在于:  20. The base station according to claim 19, wherein:
所述处理模块, 还用于在所述发送模块根据所述寻呼时机参数指示的 寻呼时机向所述用户设备发送所述寻呼指示信息之前, 根据所述国际移动 用户识别码和所述不连续接收周期长度确定所述寻呼时机; 所述寻呼时机 为小区系统帧号或者连接帧号;  The processing module is further configured to: before the sending module sends the paging indication information to the user equipment according to a paging occasion indicated by the paging opportunity parameter, according to the international mobile subscriber identity and the Determining the length of the discontinuous reception period to determine the paging occasion; the paging occasion is a cell system frame number or a connection frame number;
或者所述处理模块, 还用于在所述发送模块根据所述寻呼时机参数指 示的寻呼时机向所述用户设备发送所述寻呼指示信息之前, 根据所述用户 设备的高速下行共享信道无线网絡临时标识和不连续接收周期长度确定所 述寻呼时机; 所述寻呼时机为小区系统帧号或者连接帧号。 Or the processing module is further configured to: at the sending module, according to the paging timing parameter Before the paging occasion is sent to the user equipment, the paging occasion is determined according to the high speed downlink shared channel radio network temporary identifier and the discontinuous reception period length of the user equipment; The timing is the cell system frame number or the connection frame number.
21、根据权利要求 18-20任一所述的基站,其特征在于,所述处理模块, 具体用于取所述第一定时器的截止时间为所述迁入时间, 并确定所述用户 设备在所述迁入时间迁入所述小区寻呼信道状态; 或者  The base station according to any one of claims 18 to 20, wherein the processing module is configured to: take a deadline of the first timer as the migration time, and determine the user equipment. Moving into the paging channel state of the cell at the time of the ingress; or
所述处理模块, 具体用于取所述第一定时器的截止时间加上第三预设 时间长度为所述迁入时间, 并确定所述用户设备在所述迁入时间迁入所述 小区寻呼信道状态;  The processing module is configured to: take the first timer and the third preset time length as the migration time, and determine that the user equipment moves to the cell at the time of the migration. Paging channel status;
所述发送模块, 还用于确定所述用户设备在所述迁入时间迁入所述小 区寻呼信道状态之后, 向所述无线网络控制器发送指示消息, 以告知所述 无线网络控制器所述用户设备迁入所述小区寻呼信道状态。  The sending module is further configured to: after the user equipment moves into the paging channel state of the cell, send an indication message to the radio network controller to notify the radio network controller The user equipment moves into the cell paging channel state.
22、 根据权利要求 21所述的基站, 其特征在于, 当所述迁入时间为所 述第一定时器的截止时间加上第三预设时间长度时, 所述指示消息中携带 所述第一定时器的截止时间加上第三预设时间长度的时间, 以告知所述无 线网络控制器所述用户设备在所述第一定时器截止所述第三预设时间长度 时迁入所述小区寻呼信道状态。  The base station according to claim 21, wherein, when the migrating time is the deadline of the first timer, and the third preset time length, the indication message carries the a deadline of a timer plus a time of a third preset time length to notify the radio network controller that the user equipment moves into the first timer when the first timer expires for the third preset time length Cell paging channel status.
23、 一种用户设备, 其特征在于, 包括:  23. A user equipment, comprising:
启动模块, 用于在用户设备迁入小区前向接入信道状态后, 满足第一 定时器启动或者重启条件时, 启动或重启第一定时器;  The startup module is configured to start or restart the first timer when the first timer starts or restarts after the user equipment moves into the cell to access the channel state;
处理模块, 用于当所述第一定时器启动或重启后运行到第一预设时间 长度时, 确定所述第一定时器截止; 还用于根据所述第一定时器的截止时 间确定迁入小区寻呼信道状态的迁入时间;  a processing module, configured to determine that the first timer is cut off when the first timer is started or restarted, and is used to determine that the first timer is off; The inbound time of the incoming paging channel state;
迁入模块, 用于在所述迁入时间迁入所述小区寻呼信道状态。  The migration module is configured to move into the paging channel state of the cell at the time of the migration.
24、 根据权利要求 23所述的用户设备, 其特征在于:  24. The user equipment of claim 23, wherein:
所述启动模块, 具体用于当所述用户设备不支持公共增强专用信道, 所述用户设备在高速共享控制信道上监听到所述用户设备的高速下行共享 信道无线网络临时标识时, 启动或重启所述第一定时器; The startup module is specifically configured to: when the user equipment does not support a public enhanced dedicated channel, The user equipment starts or restarts the first timer when the user equipment monitors the high-speed downlink shared channel radio network temporary identifier of the user equipment on the high-speed shared control channel;
或者具体用于当所述用户设备支持公共增强专用信道, 释放公共增强 专用信道资源时, 启动或重启所述第一定时器;  Or specifically, when the user equipment supports a public enhanced dedicated channel, and releases the public enhanced dedicated channel resource, starting or restarting the first timer;
或者具体用于当所述用户设备支持公共增强专用信道, 但没有分配到 公共增强专用信道资源, 所述用户设备在高速共享控制信道上监听到所述 用户设备的高速下行共享信道无线网絡临时标识时 , 启动或重启所述第一 定时器;  Or specifically for when the user equipment supports the public enhanced dedicated channel, but is not allocated to the public enhanced dedicated channel resource, the user equipment monitors the high speed downlink shared channel wireless network temporary identifier of the user equipment on the high speed shared control channel. Starting or restarting the first timer;
或者具体用于当所述用户设备迁入不连续接收状态时, 启动或重启所 述第一定时器。  Or specifically, when the user equipment moves into a discontinuous reception state, the first timer is started or restarted.
25、 根据权利要求 24所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 还包括: 检测模块, 还用于当所述第一定时器启动或重启后到运行所述第一预 设时间长度的过程中, 判断所述第一定时器是否满足重启条件, 当所述第 一定时器满足重启条件, 触发所述启动模块重启所述第一定时器。  The user equipment according to claim 24, further comprising: a detecting module, configured to: when the first timer is started or restarted, to run the first preset time length, Determining whether the first timer meets a restart condition, and when the first timer meets a restart condition, triggering the startup module to restart the first timer.
26、 根据权利要求 23所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 还包括: 监听模块, 用于在寻呼时机监听寻呼指示信息, 所述寻呼指示信息为 所述基站根据所述寻呼时机发送的; 所述寻呼时机为小区系统帧号或者连 接帧号。  The user equipment according to claim 23, further comprising: a monitoring module, configured to monitor paging indication information at a paging occasion, where the paging indication information is that the base station according to the paging occasion The paging occasion is a cell system frame number or a connection frame number.
27、 根据权利要求 26所述的用户设备, 其特征在于:  27. The user equipment of claim 26, wherein:
所述处理模块, 还用于在所述监听模块寻呼时机监听寻呼指示信息之 前确定所述寻呼时机, 所述寻呼时机为根据国际移动用户识别码和不连续 接收周期长度确定的所述小区系统帧号或所述连接帧号; 或者所述寻呼时 机为根据所述用户设备的高速下行共享信道无线网络临时标识和不连续接 收周期长度确定的所述小区系统帧号或所述连接帧号。  The processing module is further configured to determine the paging occasion before the paging timing of the monitoring module is monitored, and the paging occasion is determined according to an international mobile subscriber identity code and a length of a discontinuous reception period. The cell system frame number or the connection frame number; or the paging occasion is the cell system frame number determined according to the high speed downlink shared channel radio network temporary identifier and the discontinuous reception period length of the user equipment Connect the frame number.
28、 根据权利要求 23-27任一所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述处理 模块, 具体用于确定所述第一定时器的截止时间为所述迁入时间; 或者具 体用于确定所述第一定时器的截止时间加上第三预设时间长度为所述迁入 时间。 The user equipment according to any one of claims 23-27, wherein the processing module is specifically configured to determine that an off time of the first timer is the inbound time; The body is configured to determine a cutoff time of the first timer plus a third preset time length as the move in time.
29、 一种状态迁移系统, 其特征在于, 包括如上权利要求 15-22任一所 述的基站和 /或如上权利要求 23-28任一所述的用户设备。  A state transition system, comprising the base station of any of claims 15-22 and/or the user equipment of any of claims 23-28.
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