WO2013120442A1 - Method and device for reporting power headroom - Google Patents

Method and device for reporting power headroom Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013120442A1
WO2013120442A1 PCT/CN2013/071533 CN2013071533W WO2013120442A1 WO 2013120442 A1 WO2013120442 A1 WO 2013120442A1 CN 2013071533 W CN2013071533 W CN 2013071533W WO 2013120442 A1 WO2013120442 A1 WO 2013120442A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
preamble
power
power headroom
user equipment
cell
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/071533
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许芳丽
赵亚利
Original Assignee
电信科学技术研究院
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Publication of WO2013120442A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013120442A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/30TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
    • H04W52/36TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power with a discrete range or set of values, e.g. step size, ramping or offsets
    • H04W52/365Power headroom reporting

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for reporting power headroom.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A LTE-Advanced
  • the peak rate of the LTE-A system is greatly improved compared with the LTE system.
  • the LTE-A system requires downlink lGbps and uplink 500 Mbps. Obviously, the bandwidth of 20Mhz can no longer meet this demand.
  • CA Carrier Aggregation
  • the carrier aggregation technology is that the terminal can work simultaneously on multiple cells.
  • the cells may be continuous or discontinuous in the frequency domain, and the bandwidth of each cell may be the same or different.
  • the maximum bandwidth limit per cell is 20 MHz.
  • a terminal aggregates a maximum of five cell formats.
  • the LTE-A system also classifies the cells aggregated by the terminal, and is divided into:
  • PCell Primary Cell
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
  • SCell All cells except PCell in all cells aggregated by the terminal are SCelL
  • LTE-A version 10 supports only a single TA scenario, that is, the TAs of all cells aggregated by the terminal (UE) are the same.
  • LTE-AR11 introduces a multi-TA scenario, that is, all cells TA aggregated by the UE may be different.
  • the power headroom report (PHR) defined in the LTE-A R10 needs to report the Power Headroom (PH) information on the configured and activated cell, that is, once the PHR is triggered, all configured and activated cells The PH information on the package is reported together.
  • the Msgl and the base station allocate a dedicated random access preamble (R-Preamblelndex) for non-contention random access and a physical random access channel (Physical Random) used for random access to the UE.
  • R-Preamblelndex a dedicated random access preamble
  • Physical Random Physical Random
  • PRACH Physical Random access channel
  • Ra-PRACH-Masklndex The PRACH Mask Index (Ra-PRACH-Masklndex), which carries the information on the Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) for non-contention random access caused by the arrival of downlink data.
  • the non-contention random access caused by the handover carries the information through Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • UE is based on the ra-Preamblelndex and ra-PRACH-Masklndex indicated by Msgl, in the specified
  • a designated dedicated preamble (preamble) is transmitted to the base station on the PRACH resource.
  • the base station After receiving the Msg2, the base station calculates the uplink timing advance TA according to Msg2.
  • the base station sends a random access response to the UE.
  • the random access response includes timing advance information and a subsequent uplink resource allocation uplink grant (UL grant), and the timing advance is used for the timing relationship of the UE subsequent uplink transmission.
  • the PDCCH carrying the Msg3 scheduling message is scrambled by the Random Access-Radio Network Temporary Identifier (RA-RNTI), and the RA-RNTI uniquely corresponds to the time-frequency resource of the Msg2 in the 10ms window;
  • the Msg3 also carries a preamble ID, and the UE determines, by the RA-RNTI and the preamble ID, that the Msg3 corresponds to the Msg2 sent by the Msg3.
  • PCell and SCell will appear in order to support carrier aggregation in different uplink frequency bands and carrier aggregation deployment schemes in which macro e B and Remote Radio Head (RRH) are mixed.
  • RRH Remote Radio Head
  • SCell needs to independently establish and maintain uplink synchronization with the base station.
  • the uplink synchronization of the SCell is implemented by a random access (RA) process.
  • RA random access
  • SCell random access procedure there may be a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) and/or physics on other serving cells.
  • PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
  • PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
  • the Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) transmission that is, the case where the random access procedure on the SCell and the PUCCH and/or PUSCH on other cells are concurrent.
  • PHR process only the PUSCH/PUCCH parallel transmission is considered, and the case of PUCCH and/or PUSCH and PRACH concurrency is not considered.
  • a method and device for reporting power headroom according to an embodiment of the present invention are used to implement a power headroom at a concurrent time of PRACH and PUSCH and/or PUCCH.
  • the user equipment After determining that the preamble and the physical uplink channel need to be transmitted concurrently, the user equipment determines a power headroom value corresponding to each cell that transmits the physical uplink channel;
  • a method for power adjustment according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the network side device receives the power headroom value reported by the user equipment, where the power headroom value is determined by the user equipment after the preamble and the physical uplink channel need to be concurrently transmitted on the determined power headroom;
  • the network side device adjusts the uplink power according to the power headroom value.
  • a remaining value determining module configured to determine a power headroom value corresponding to each cell that transmits the physical uplink channel after determining that there is a preamble at the time of reporting the power headroom and that the physical uplink channel needs to be concurrently transmitted;
  • the reporting module is used to determine the power headroom value.
  • a receiving module configured to receive a power headroom value reported by the user equipment, where the power headroom value is determined by the user equipment after the preamble and the physical uplink channel need to be concurrently transmitted after determining the power headroom reporting time;
  • the adjusting module is configured to adjust the uplink power according to the power headroom value.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for reporting a power headroom according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of user equipment in a system for reporting power headroom according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device in a system with power headroom according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for performing power headroom reporting by a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for receiving a power headroom by a network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a format of a first PHR MAC CE according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a format of a second PHR MAC CE according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a format of a third PHR MAC CE according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a format of a fourth PHR MAC CE according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user equipment determines the power headroom value corresponding to each cell that transmits the physical uplink channel. Since the power headroom can be performed at the time of the PRACH and the PUSCH and/or the PUCCH, it is possible to indicate the power allocation of the user equipment to the network side at the concurrent time, and provide the basic guarantee for allocating the uplink power to the network side, thereby improving the system. performance.
  • the PH is calculated and reported based on the serving cell.
  • LTE-A introduces virtual (virtual). ) PUCCH format and virtual PUSCH format.
  • the PH value on the cell can be calculated in the format of the virtual PUCCH and/or the virtual PUSCH. For details, refer to the 3GPP 36.213 protocol.
  • the system for reporting the power headroom in the embodiment of the present invention includes: a user equipment 10 and a network side device 20.
  • the user equipment 10 is configured to determine, according to the determined power headroom, that the preamble and the physical uplink channel need to be concurrently transmitted, determine a power headroom value corresponding to each cell that transmits the physical uplink channel, and determine the power remaining amount of the cell.
  • the network side device 20 is configured to receive a power headroom value reported by the user equipment, and adjust the uplink power according to the power headroom value.
  • the user equipment 10 may select a power headroom value corresponding to a cell that transmits a preamble or a cell that does not report a cell that transmits a preamble, in addition to a power headroom value corresponding to a cell that transmits a physical uplink channel.
  • the power headroom value is described below.
  • the power headroom value corresponding to the cell of the preamble is transmitted.
  • the user equipment 10 determines the power headroom value corresponding to the cell transmitting the preamble, and then selects all the power headroom values determined at the time of the power headroom.
  • the power headroom reporting time in the reporting mode 1 is a preamble and the physical uplink channel needs to be concurrently transmitted.
  • P CMAX, c) is the available maximum uplink transmit power of the user equipment configuration (i.e., transmission p reamble cells) in the serving cell
  • Preamble_received_target_power is a configuration of the user equipment uplink preamble desired receive power
  • PLc that the cell ( That is, the downlink path loss of the user equipment in the cell in which the preamble is transmitted)
  • Npreamble It is the number of times the preamble is transmitted during the random access process
  • dP reampup is the power value that the preamble needs to increase each time it retransmits.
  • determining the maximum power backoff value of P CMAX W is determined based on the transmission condition at the concurrent time.
  • the maximum power backoff value used in the actual power headroom of each serving cell is determined according to all physical uplink channel transmission conditions.
  • the serving cell that reports the actual power headroom refers to a cell that has actual PUCCH transmission, a cell that has actual PUSCH transmission, and/or a cell that transmits a preamble.
  • the power headroom value corresponding to the preamble may also be identified when the power headroom value is determined.
  • the network side device 20 knows that the maximum power backoff value calculation of the transmission includes the preamble transmission information, when the subsequent preamble and the physical uplink channel are concurrently transmitted, the MPR information at the moment is referred to for subsequent Power allocation. That is to say, the user equipment 10 can also report the information for notifying the presence of the preamble at the time of reporting the power headroom with all the determined power headroom values.
  • the network side device 20 allocates, according to the maximum power backoff value of the preamble transmission and the physical uplink channel transmission, the preamble transmission corresponding to the cell of the received transmission preamble.
  • the power headroom value is allocated for the physical uplink channel based on the remaining power. That is to say, when the subsequent preamble and the physical uplink channel may be simultaneously transmitted, the network side device 20 reuses the power of the physical uplink channel after the power of the preamble transmission is guaranteed.
  • Determination mode 2 The user equipment 10 determines, according to the virtual physical uplink channel, a power headroom value corresponding to the cell that transmits the preamble. The transmission power of the preamble is not considered in the second method.
  • the network side device 20 For determining mode 2, if the maximum power backoff value information considered in the physical uplink channel transmission considers the preamble transmission situation, the network side device 20 performs uplink power allocation in the uplink scheduling at the time when the subsequent preamble and the physical uplink channel are transmitted in parallel. The power scheduling is performed according to the information reflected in the power headroom; otherwise, if the maximum power backoff value does not include the preamble transmission, when the subsequent network side device 20 performs the physical uplink channel transmission, the situation is reflected according to the transmission. Perform subsequent uplink scheduling and power allocation.
  • the user equipment 10 may also report the information for notifying the presence of the preamble at the time of reporting the power headroom with all the determined power headroom values.
  • the information used to notify the presence of the preamble at the time of reporting the power headroom may be a bitmap. Ratio: 3 ⁇ 4 port "1" means there is a preamble; "0" does not exist preamble.
  • the received power headroom value includes a power headroom value corresponding to the cell transmitting the preamble
  • the power headroom value corresponding to the cell transmitting the preamble is determined according to the virtual physical uplink channel
  • the maximum power backoff value does not take into account the preamble transmission.
  • the network side device 20 performs physical uplink channel transmission on each subsequent serving cell, the power allocation is performed according to the virtual power margin; when the power headroom calculation uses the maximum power backoff
  • the network side device adjusts the uplink power according to the maximum power backoff information MPR in the power headroom value reported by the user equipment when the preamble and the physical uplink channel are simultaneously transmitted.
  • the MPR situation reflects the power backoff information caused by the preamble and the physical uplink channel transmission concurrency moment, when the preamble and the physical uplink channel are simultaneously transmitted again, the MPR information is used for subsequent power allocation.
  • the maximum power backoff value used when determining the actual power headroom on the serving cell based on all physical uplink channel transmission conditions is applicable not only to the first determination method described above, but also to the second determination.
  • the maximum power backoff value information considered in the physical uplink channel transmission considers the preamble transmission situation. Specifically, the maximum power backoff value used when each serving cell that transmits the physical uplink channel reports the actual power headroom is based on All physical uplink channel transmission conditions are determined.
  • the reporting mode 2 does not report the power headroom value corresponding to the cell that transmits the preamble.
  • the user equipment 10 determines the power headroom value corresponding to the cell that transmits the physical uplink channel on the next uplink subframe where the preamble does not exist, and then the user equipment 10 passes the next uplink subframe that does not have the preamble, and the upper 4 ⁇ All power headroom values determined. In other words, push back to the next available uplink subframe (that is, the uplink subframe where there is no preamble) and then the power headroom value.
  • the next uplink subframe in which the next preamble does not exist is the next uplink subframe in which the preamble does not exist with respect to the preamble and the physical uplink channel concurrent transmission time.
  • the specific method (including the determining mode and the reporting mode) may be specified in the protocol, or may be notified to the user equipment side by the network side, and may also be determined by the network side and the user equipment side.
  • the network side device in the embodiment of the present invention may be a station (such as a macro base station, a home base station, etc.), a relay (RN) device, or other network side devices.
  • a station such as a macro base station, a home base station, etc.
  • RN relay
  • the user equipment in the system for reporting power headroom includes: a residual value determining module 200 and an upper module 210.
  • the remaining value determining module 200 is configured to determine a power headroom value corresponding to each cell that transmits the physical uplink channel after determining that there is a preamble at the time of reporting the power headroom and that the physical uplink channel needs to be transmitted concurrently;
  • the reporting module 210 is configured to report the determined power headroom value.
  • the remaining value determining module 200 is further configured to: determine a power headroom value corresponding to the cell that transmits the preamble. Preferably, the remaining value determining module 200 determines the power headroom value corresponding to the cell transmitting the preamble according to the formula 1. Preferably, the remaining value determining module 200 determines a power headroom value corresponding to the cell transmitting the preamble according to the virtual physical uplink channel.
  • the remaining value determining module 200 further For: reporting the information indicating that the preamble exists at the time of reporting the power headroom and all the determined power headroom values.
  • the reporting module 210 reports all the determined power headroom values at the power headroom reporting time.
  • the remaining value determining module 200 determines a power headroom value corresponding to each cell that transmits the physical uplink channel on the next uplink subframe where the preamble does not exist;
  • the reporting module 210 reports all the determined power headroom values through the next uplink subframe in which the preamble does not exist.
  • the network side device in the system for reporting power headroom includes: a receiving module 300 and an adjusting module 310.
  • the receiving module 300 is configured to receive a power headroom value reported by the user equipment, where the power headroom value is determined by the user equipment after the preamble and the physical uplink channel need to be concurrently transmitted on the determined power headroom;
  • the adjusting module 310 is configured to adjust the uplink power according to the power headroom value.
  • the adjusting module 310 is in the preamble and the physical uplink channel.
  • the preamble transmission allocates a power headroom value corresponding to the cell of the received transmission preamble, and allocates the physical uplink channel according to the remaining power. .
  • the adjustment module 310 is the power remaining.
  • the maximum power backoff value used for the quantity calculation does not consider the Preamble transmission.
  • the power allocation is performed according to the virtual power margin; when the power headroom calculation uses the maximum power backoff
  • the uplink power is adjusted according to the maximum power backoff information MPR in the power headroom value of the user equipment.
  • a method for performing power headroom reporting by a user equipment is also provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the principle of solving the problem and the user equipment in the power headroom of the embodiment of the present invention are provided.
  • the implementation of the method can be referred to the implementation of the method, and the repeated description will not be repeated.
  • the method for performing power headroom reporting by the user equipment in the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps: Step 401: After the user equipment determines that the power headroom has a preamble and the physical uplink channel needs to be concurrently transmitted, determine that each a power headroom value corresponding to a cell transmitting a physical uplink channel;
  • Step 402 The user equipment reports the determined power headroom value.
  • the user equipment 10 may select a power headroom value corresponding to a cell that transmits a preamble or a cell that does not report a cell that transmits a preamble, in addition to a power headroom value corresponding to a cell that transmits a physical uplink channel.
  • the power headroom value is described below. Up ⁇ Method 1. The power margin value corresponding to the cell in which the preamble is transmitted.
  • step 401 the user equipment determines a power headroom value corresponding to the cell that transmits the preamble; and in step 402, all the power headroom values determined in the power headroom.
  • the power headroom value corresponding to the cell transmitting the preamble may be determined according to one of the following manners. Determination mode 1.
  • the user equipment determines the power headroom value corresponding to the cell transmitting the preamble according to the formula 1.
  • determining the maximum power backoff value of P CMAX W is determined based on the transmission condition at the concurrent time.
  • the maximum power backoff value used in the actual power headroom of each serving cell is determined according to all physical uplink channel transmission conditions.
  • the power headroom value corresponding to the preamble may be identified when the determined power headroom value is reported.
  • the network side device knows that the maximum power backoff value calculation of the transmission includes the information of the Premable transmission, when the subsequent Preamble and the physical uplink channel are transmitted, the MPR information at the moment is referred to the subsequent power. distribution.
  • Determination mode 2 The user equipment determines, according to the virtual physical uplink channel, a power headroom value corresponding to the cell that transmits the preamble.
  • the user equipment may also report the information for notifying that the preamble exists at the power headroom reporting time together with all the determined power headroom values.
  • the reporting mode 2 does not report the power headroom value corresponding to the cell that transmits the preamble.
  • the user equipment determines, on the next uplink subframe where the preamble does not exist, the power headroom value corresponding to each cell that transmits the physical uplink channel, and then determines all the uplink subframes that are not in the preamble. Power headroom value. That is, push back to the next available uplink subframe (ie, the uplink subframe where there is no preamble) and then the power headroom value.
  • the specific method (including the determining mode and the reporting mode) may be specified in the protocol, or may be notified to the user equipment side by the network side, and may also be determined by the network side and the user equipment side.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for receiving a power headroom report by a network side device, and the principle of solving the problem is similar to the network side device in the system for reporting power headroom according to the embodiment of the present invention. Therefore, the implementation of the method can be referred to the implementation of the method, and the repeated description will not be repeated.
  • the method for receiving a power headroom by the network side device includes the following steps: Step 501: The network side device receives a power headroom value reported by the user equipment, where the power headroom value is determined by the user equipment.
  • the preamble and the physical uplink channel need to be determined after concurrent transmission.
  • Step 502 The network side device adjusts the uplink power according to the power headroom value.
  • the network side device is in the preamble in step 502.
  • the preamble transmission is allocated a power headroom value corresponding to the cell of the received transmission preamble, and is based on the remaining power.
  • the uplink channel is allocated.
  • the received power headroom value includes a power headroom value corresponding to the cell transmitting the preamble
  • the power headroom value corresponding to the cell transmitting the preamble is determined according to the virtual physical uplink channel, in step 502, when the power is The maximum power backoff value used for the remainder calculation does not consider the Preamble transmission.
  • the network device performs physical uplink channel transmission on each subsequent serving cell, the power allocation is performed according to the virtual power margin; The maximum power backoff value is used to adjust the uplink power according to the maximum power backoff information MPR in the power headroom value reported by the user equipment when the preamble and the physical uplink channel are simultaneously transmitted. .
  • Example 1 Assumption: One PCell and one SCell are configured for the UE, and the PHell is triggered on the PCell. The pre-mble transmission is also performed on the SCell.
  • the UE uses Equation 1 to determine the power headroom value corresponding to the SCell, and adds the power headroom value corresponding to the SCell in the extended PHR MAC CE, wherein the corresponding PHR MAC CE format is as shown in FIG. 6, wherein the PHR of FIG. 6
  • the new parts in the MAC CE can be found in bold type.
  • the physical meanings of the remaining parts can be found in the 3GPP 36.321 protocol.
  • the e B After receiving the extended PHR MAC CE, the e B obtains the power headroom on the SCell.
  • the pre-preserved power of the preamble is first guaranteed, and the remaining power is used for the PUSCH and / or PUCCH for allocation.
  • Example 2 Assume that one PCell and one SCell are configured for the UE, and the PHell is triggered on the PCell. The pre-mble transmission is also performed on the SCell.
  • the UE determines the power headroom value corresponding to the SCell according to the virtual physical uplink channel, and adds the power headroom value corresponding to the SCell in the extended PHR MAC CE, where the corresponding PHR MAC CE format is as shown in FIG. 7, where FIG. 7 The new parts of the PHR MAC CE are shown in bold, and the physical meanings of the remaining parts can be found in the 3GPP 36.321 protocol;
  • the eNB After receiving the extended PHR MAC CE, the eNB obtains the power headroom on the SCell, and considers the maximum power backoff value information considered in the physical uplink channel transmission when the subsequent preamble is simultaneously transmitted with the PUSCH and/or the PUCCH.
  • Preamble transmission when uplink scheduling is performed for uplink power allocation, power scheduling needs to be performed according to the information reflected in the power headroom. If the maximum power backoff value does not include the Preamble transmission, then In the uplink scheduling of the uplink preamble concurrent time, power scheduling is performed according to the information reflected in the power headroom.
  • Example 3 Assumption: One PCell and one SCell are configured for the UE, and the PHell is triggered on the PCell. The pre-mble transmission is performed on the SCell.
  • the UE determines the power headroom value corresponding to the SCell according to the virtual physical uplink channel, and adds the power headroom value corresponding to the SCell and the preamble information for notifying the power headroom at the 4th time in the extended PHR MAC CE, where
  • the corresponding PHR MAC CE format is shown in Figure 8 or Figure 9.
  • the new parts in the PHR MAC CE in Figure 8 and Figure 9 are shown in bold. The physical meanings of the remaining parts can be found in the 3GPP 36.321 protocol.
  • the e B After receiving the extended PHR MAC CE, the e B obtains the power headroom on the SCell, and when the subsequent preamble is simultaneously transmitted with the PUSCH and/or the PUCCH, the information indicating that the preamble exists at the time of the power headroom is notified.
  • the power allocation corresponding to the PHR is identified as preamble transmission, and the MPR calculated according to the calculation is reserved.
  • the MPR is used for power allocation.
  • Example 4 PeriodicPHR-Timer timeout, the uplink PUSCH new transmission occurs in the subframe t, but the preamble transmission occurs in the subframe t, the PHR report is not triggered at present, and the PHR is performed when there is no preamble transmission at the new PUSCH transmission moment. Reported.
  • Example 5 The prohibit PHR-Timer expires or has timed out.
  • the UE has uplink new data transmission. If there is a preamble transmission at this time, the PHR does not trigger at the moment. The PHR is triggered until the subsequent time, that is, the UE has uplink new data transmission and the path loss change still exceeds the threshold, and the current subframe has no preamble transmission.
  • embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the present invention can be embodied in the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage interfaces (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer usable program code.
  • computer-usable storage interfaces including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.

Abstract

The embodiments of the present invention relate to the technical field of wireless communications, and in particular, to a method, system and device for reporting power headroom, which are used to achieve the reporting of power headroom at the moment when the PRACH is concurrent with the PUSCH and/or PUCCH. The method provided in the embodiments of the present invention comprises: user equipment determining a power headroom value corresponding to each cell which transmits the physical uplink channel after determining that there is a need to concurrently transmit preamble and the physical uplink channel at the moment of reporting power headroom; and the user equipment reporting the determined power headroom value. Since power headroom can be reported at the moment when the PRACH is concurrent with the PUSCH and/or PUCCH, the power distribution conditions of the user equipment at the concurrent moment can be indicated to the network side to provide a basic assurance for the uplink power distribution on the network side, improving system performance.

Description

一种功率余量上报的方法和设备 本申请要求在 2012年 2月 16日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201210035412.X、 发明名称为 Method and device for reporting power headroom This application claims to be submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on February 16, 2012, with the application number 201210035412.X, and the invention name is
"一种功率余量上报的方法、 系统和设备"的中国专利申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合 在本申请中。 技术领域 本发明涉及无线通信技术领域, 特别涉及一种功率余量上报的方法和设备。 背景技术 目前的长期演进(Long Term Evolution, LTE ) 系统,一个小区中只能有一个载波, 并 且最大带宽为 20MHz。 对于增强长期演进(LTE-Advanced, LTE-A ) 系统, LTE-A系统的 峰值速率比 LTE系统有了很大的提高, LTE-A系统要求达到下行 lGbps, 上行 500Mbps。 显然, 20Mhz的带宽已经无法满足这种需求。 为了让 LTE-A系统能够符合要求, 引入载波 聚合 ( Carrier Aggregation, CA )技术。 The priority of the Chinese Patent Application, which is incorporated herein by reference. The present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for reporting power headroom. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION In the current Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, there can be only one carrier in a cell and the maximum bandwidth is 20 MHz. For the LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) system, the peak rate of the LTE-A system is greatly improved compared with the LTE system. The LTE-A system requires downlink lGbps and uplink 500 Mbps. Obviously, the bandwidth of 20Mhz can no longer meet this demand. In order to enable the LTE-A system to meet the requirements, Carrier Aggregation (CA) technology is introduced.
载波聚合技术是终端可以在多个小区上同时工作, 这些小区在频域上可以是连续或者 非连续的, 各个小区的带宽可以相同或者不同。 为保持和 LTE系统兼容, 每个小区的最大 带宽限制为 20MHz。 目前一般认为一个终端聚合的小区格式最大为 5个。 此外, 基于不同 小区可能支持不同功能, LTE-A系统还对终端聚合的小区进行了分类, 分为:  The carrier aggregation technology is that the terminal can work simultaneously on multiple cells. The cells may be continuous or discontinuous in the frequency domain, and the bandwidth of each cell may be the same or different. To maintain compatibility with LTE systems, the maximum bandwidth limit per cell is 20 MHz. At present, it is generally considered that a terminal aggregates a maximum of five cell formats. In addition, based on different cells may support different functions, the LTE-A system also classifies the cells aggregated by the terminal, and is divided into:
主小区( Primary Cell, PCell ):终端聚合多个小区中只有一个小区被定义为 PCell, PCell 由基站选择, 并通过无线资源控制 (Radio Resource Control, RRC )信令配置给终端。 只 有 PCell上配置有物理层上行控制信道(Physical Uplink Control Channel, PUCCH );  Primary Cell (PCell): The terminal aggregates only one cell of the multiple cells is defined as a PCell. The PCell is selected by the base station and configured to the terminal by Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling. Only the Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) is configured on the PCell.
辅小区 ( Secondary Cell, SCell ): 终端聚合的所有小区中除了 PCell之外的小区都是 SCelL  Secondary Cell (SCell): All cells except PCell in all cells aggregated by the terminal are SCelL
LTE-A版本 10 ( R10 )只支持单 TA场景, 即终端( UE )聚合的所有小区的 TA相同。 LTE-AR11引入了多 TA场景, 即 UE聚合的所有小区 TA可能不同。  LTE-A version 10 (R10) supports only a single TA scenario, that is, the TAs of all cells aggregated by the terminal (UE) are the same. LTE-AR11 introduces a multi-TA scenario, that is, all cells TA aggregated by the UE may be different.
LTE-A R10中定义的功率余量上报 ( Power Headroom Report, PHR ) 需要上报配置且 激活的小区上的功率余量(Power Headroom, PH )信息, 即一旦有 PHR触发, 所有配置 且激活的小区上的 PH信息一起打包上报。  The power headroom report (PHR) defined in the LTE-A R10 needs to report the Power Headroom (PH) information on the configured and activated cell, that is, once the PHR is triggered, all configured and activated cells The PH information on the package is reported together.
LTE系统中的非竟争随机接入的过程主要分为三步:  The process of non-contention random access in LTE system is mainly divided into three steps:
Msgl、 基站向 UE分配用于非竟争随机接入的专用随机接入前导码(Random Access Preamble, ra-Preamblelndex ) 以及随机接入使用的物理随机接入信道(Physical Random Access Channel , PRACH ) 资源 PRACH Mask 编 号(PRACH Mask Index , ra-PRACH-Masklndex) , 对于下行数据到达引起的非竟争随机接入使用物理下行控制信道 ( Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH )携带这些信息, 对于切换引起的非竟争随 机接入通过无线资源控制 (Radio Resource Control, RRC )信令携带这些信息。 The Msgl and the base station allocate a dedicated random access preamble (R-Preamblelndex) for non-contention random access and a physical random access channel (Physical Random) used for random access to the UE. Access Channel, PRACH) The PRACH Mask Index (Ra-PRACH-Masklndex), which carries the information on the Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) for non-contention random access caused by the arrival of downlink data. The non-contention random access caused by the handover carries the information through Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling.
Msg2、 UE才艮据 Msgl 指示的 ra-Preamblelndex和 ra-PRACH-Masklndex, 在指定的 Msg2, UE is based on the ra-Preamblelndex and ra-PRACH-Masklndex indicated by Msgl, in the specified
PRACH资源上向基站发送指定的专用前导码( preamble )。 基站接收到 Msg2后根据 Msg2 计算上行定时提前量 TA。 A designated dedicated preamble (preamble) is transmitted to the base station on the PRACH resource. After receiving the Msg2, the base station calculates the uplink timing advance TA according to Msg2.
Msg3、 基站向 UE发送随机接入响应, 随机接入响应中包含定时提前量信息和后续上 行传输资源分配上行授权( UL grant ), 定时提前量用于 UE后续上行传输的定时关系。 承 载 Msg3 调度消息的 PDCCH用随机接入-无线网络临时标识符(Random Access- Radio Network Temporary Identifier, RA-RNTI )加扰, RA-RNTI在 10ms窗内与发送 Msg2的时 频资源唯一对应; 另外 Msg3中还携带 preamble ID , UE通过 RA-RNTI和 preamble ID确 定该 Msg3是与其发送的 Msg2对应的。  The base station sends a random access response to the UE. The random access response includes timing advance information and a subsequent uplink resource allocation uplink grant (UL grant), and the timing advance is used for the timing relationship of the UE subsequent uplink transmission. The PDCCH carrying the Msg3 scheduling message is scrambled by the Random Access-Radio Network Temporary Identifier (RA-RNTI), and the RA-RNTI uniquely corresponds to the time-frequency resource of the Msg2 in the 10ms window; The Msg3 also carries a preamble ID, and the UE determines, by the RA-RNTI and the preamble ID, that the Msg3 corresponds to the Msg2 sent by the Msg3.
在 LTE- A Rel- 11系统中,为了支持上行不同频段的载波聚合,以及宏基站( Macro e B ) 和远端射频( Remote Radio Head, RRH )混合的载波聚合部署方案, 将出现 PCell和 SCell 信号路径不同导致传播时间不同的情况, SCell 需要独立建立并维护与基站的上行同步。 SCell的上行同步通过随机接入 (Random Access, RA)过程实现, 在 SCell随机接入过程中, 其它服务小区上可能会有物理上行链路共享信道( Physical Uplink Shared Channel, PUSCH ) 和 /或物理上行控制信道( Physical Uplink Control Channel, PUCCH )传输, 即存在 SCell 上的随机接入过程和其它 cell上 PUCCH和 /或 PUSCH并发的情况。 当前的 PHR过程中 只考虑了 PUSCH/PUCCH并行传输的情况, 没有考虑 PUCCH和 /或 PUSCH与 PRACH 并发时候的情况。  In the LTE-A Rell-11 system, PCell and SCell will appear in order to support carrier aggregation in different uplink frequency bands and carrier aggregation deployment schemes in which macro e B and Remote Radio Head (RRH) are mixed. When the signal paths are different and the propagation time is different, SCell needs to independently establish and maintain uplink synchronization with the base station. The uplink synchronization of the SCell is implemented by a random access (RA) process. In the SCell random access procedure, there may be a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) and/or physics on other serving cells. The Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) transmission, that is, the case where the random access procedure on the SCell and the PUCCH and/or PUSCH on other cells are concurrent. In the current PHR process, only the PUSCH/PUCCH parallel transmission is considered, and the case of PUCCH and/or PUSCH and PRACH concurrency is not considered.
综上所述, 目前还没有一种在 PRACH与 PUSCH和 /或 PUCCH并发时刻进行功率余量上 ·ί艮的 方案。 发明内容 本发明实施例提供的一种功率余量上报的方法和设备,用以实现在 PRACH与 PUSCH 和 /或 PUCCH并发时刻进行功率余量上 4艮。  In summary, there is currently no scheme for power headroom at the time of PRACH and PUSCH and/or PUCCH concurrency. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A method and device for reporting power headroom according to an embodiment of the present invention are used to implement a power headroom at a concurrent time of PRACH and PUSCH and/or PUCCH.
本发明实施例提供的一种功率余量上报的方法, 包括:  A method for reporting a power headroom according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
用户设备在确定功率余量上报时刻存在 preamble和物理上行信道需要并发传输后,确 定每个传输物理上行信道的小区对应的功率余量值;  After determining that the preamble and the physical uplink channel need to be transmitted concurrently, the user equipment determines a power headroom value corresponding to each cell that transmits the physical uplink channel;
所述用户设备上报确定的功率余量值。 本发明实施例提供的一种功率调整的方法, 包括: The user equipment reports the determined power headroom value. A method for power adjustment according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
网络侧设备接收用户设备上报的功率余量值, 其中所述功率余量值是所述用户设备在 确定功率余量上 4艮时刻存在 preamble和物理上行信道需要并发传输后确定的;  The network side device receives the power headroom value reported by the user equipment, where the power headroom value is determined by the user equipment after the preamble and the physical uplink channel need to be concurrently transmitted on the determined power headroom;
所述网络侧设备根据所述功率余量值, 对上行功率进行调整。  The network side device adjusts the uplink power according to the power headroom value.
本发明实施例提供的一种功率余量上报的用户设备, 包括:  The user equipment reported by the power headroom according to the embodiment of the present invention includes:
余量值确定模块,用于在确定功率余量上报时刻存在 preamble和物理上行信道需要并 发传输后, 确定每个传输物理上行信道的小区对应的功率余量值;  a remaining value determining module, configured to determine a power headroom value corresponding to each cell that transmits the physical uplink channel after determining that there is a preamble at the time of reporting the power headroom and that the physical uplink channel needs to be concurrently transmitted;
上报模块, 用于上 4艮确定的功率余量值。  The reporting module is used to determine the power headroom value.
本发明实施例提供的一种功率调整的网络侧设备, 包括:  A network side device for power adjustment according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
接收模块, 用于接收用户设备上报的功率余量值, 其中所述功率余量值是所述用户设 备在确定功率余量上报时刻存在 preamble和物理上行信道需要并发传输后确定的;  a receiving module, configured to receive a power headroom value reported by the user equipment, where the power headroom value is determined by the user equipment after the preamble and the physical uplink channel need to be concurrently transmitted after determining the power headroom reporting time;
调整模块, 用于根据所述功率余量值, 对上行功率进行调整。  The adjusting module is configured to adjust the uplink power according to the power headroom value.
由于在 PRACH与 PUSCH和 /或 PUCCH并发时刻能够进行功率余量上 ·ί艮, 从而能够指示 给网络侧在并发时刻用户设备的功率分配情况, 为网络侧分配上行功率提供基础保证, 提 高了系统性能。 附图说明 图 1为本发明实施例功率余量上报的系统结构示意图;  Since the power headroom can be performed at the time of the PRACH and the PUSCH and/or the PUCCH, it is possible to indicate the power allocation of the user equipment to the network side at the concurrent time, and provide the basic guarantee for allocating the uplink power to the network side, thereby improving the system. performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for reporting a power headroom according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2为本发明实施例功率余量上报的系统中用户设备的结构示意图;  2 is a schematic structural diagram of user equipment in a system for reporting power headroom according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3为本发明实施例功率余量上 ·ί艮的系统中网络侧设备的结构示意图;  3 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device in a system with power headroom according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 4为本发明实施例用户设备进行功率余量上报的方法流程示意图;  4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for performing power headroom reporting by a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5为本发明实施例网络侧设备接收功率余量的方法流程示意图;  FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for receiving a power headroom by a network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 6为本发明实施例第一种 PHR MAC CE的格式示意图;  6 is a schematic diagram of a format of a first PHR MAC CE according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 7为本发明实施例第二种 PHR MAC CE的格式示意图;  7 is a schematic diagram of a format of a second PHR MAC CE according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 8为本发明实施例第三种 PHR MAC CE的格式示意图;  8 is a schematic diagram of a format of a third PHR MAC CE according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 9为本发明实施例第四种 PHR MAC CE的格式示意图。 具体实施方式 本发明实施例用户设备在确定功率余量上报时刻存在 preamble和物理上行信道需要并 发传输后, 确定并上 4艮每个传输物理上行信道的小区对应的功率余量值。 由于在 PRACH 与 PUSCH和 /或 PUCCH并发时刻能够进行功率余量上 ·ί艮, 从而能够指示给网络侧在并发 时刻用户设备的功率分配情况, 为网络侧分配上行功率提供基础保证, 提高了系统性能。 LTE-A系统中 PH基于服务小区 ( serving cell )计算和上报。 一旦某个 serving cell上 有 PHR触发, 那么需要上报所有配置且激活的 cell上的 PH信息, 而激活的 cell上并不一 定有真实 PUSCH和 /或 PUCCH传输, 因此 LTE-A引入了虚拟( virtual ) PUCCH格式和 virtual PUSCH格式。 当某个激活的 cell上不存在真实传输的 PUCCH和 /或 PUSCH时, 可以用 virtual PUCCH和 /或 virtual PUSCH格式计算出该 cell上的 PH值, 具体可以参见 3GPP 36.213协议。 FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a format of a fourth PHR MAC CE according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment of the present invention, after determining that the preamble and the physical uplink channel need to be concurrently transmitted, the user equipment determines the power headroom value corresponding to each cell that transmits the physical uplink channel. Since the power headroom can be performed at the time of the PRACH and the PUSCH and/or the PUCCH, it is possible to indicate the power allocation of the user equipment to the network side at the concurrent time, and provide the basic guarantee for allocating the uplink power to the network side, thereby improving the system. performance. In the LTE-A system, the PH is calculated and reported based on the serving cell. If there is a PHR trigger on a serving cell, the PH information on all configured and activated cells needs to be reported, and the activated cell does not necessarily have real PUSCH and/or PUCCH transmission. Therefore, LTE-A introduces virtual (virtual). ) PUCCH format and virtual PUSCH format. When there is no real-transmitted PUCCH and/or PUSCH on an activated cell, the PH value on the cell can be calculated in the format of the virtual PUCCH and/or the virtual PUSCH. For details, refer to the 3GPP 36.213 protocol.
其中, 本发明实施例的传输物理上行信道包括下列信道中的部分或全部:  The transmitting physical uplink channel of the embodiment of the present invention includes some or all of the following channels:
PUSCH和 PUCCH。  PUSCH and PUCCH.
下面结合说明书附图对本发明实施例作进一步详细描述。  The embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
在下面的说明过程中, 先从网络侧和用户设备侧的配合实施进行说明, 最后分别从网 络侧与用户设备侧的实施进行说明, 但这并不意味着二者必须配合实施, 实际上, 当网络 侧与用户设备侧分开实施时, 也解决了分别在网络侧、 用户设备侧所存在的问题, 只是二 者结合使用时, 会获得更好的技术效果。  In the following description, the implementation of the cooperation between the network side and the user equipment side will be described first. Finally, the implementations from the network side and the user equipment side will be described separately, but this does not mean that the two must be implemented together. In fact, When the network side is implemented separately from the user equipment side, the problems existing on the network side and the user equipment side are also solved, but when the two are combined, a better technical effect is obtained.
如图 1所示, 本发明实施例功率余量上报的系统包括: 用户设备 10和网络侧设备 20。 用户设备 10,用于在确定功率余量上 4艮时刻存在 preamble和物理上行信道需要并发传 输后, 确定每个传输物理上行信道的小区对应的功率余量值, 并上 4艮确定的功率余量值; 网络侧设备 20, 用于接收用户设备上报的功率余量值, 并根据功率余量值, 对上行功 率进行调整。  As shown in FIG. 1, the system for reporting the power headroom in the embodiment of the present invention includes: a user equipment 10 and a network side device 20. The user equipment 10 is configured to determine, according to the determined power headroom, that the preamble and the physical uplink channel need to be concurrently transmitted, determine a power headroom value corresponding to each cell that transmits the physical uplink channel, and determine the power remaining amount of the cell. The network side device 20 is configured to receive a power headroom value reported by the user equipment, and adjust the uplink power according to the power headroom value.
在实施中, 用户设备 10上 4艮每个传输物理上行信道的小区对应的功率余量值之外, 还可以选择上报传输 preamble的小区对应的功率余量值或不上报传输 preamble的小区对应 的功率余量值, 下面具体介绍。  In an implementation, the user equipment 10 may select a power headroom value corresponding to a cell that transmits a preamble or a cell that does not report a cell that transmits a preamble, in addition to a power headroom value corresponding to a cell that transmits a physical uplink channel. The power headroom value is described below.
上 4艮方式一、 上 4艮传输 preamble的小区对应的功率余量值。  The power headroom value corresponding to the cell of the preamble is transmitted.
具体的, 用户设备 10在上 4艮确定的功率余量值之前, 确定传输 preamble的小区对应 的功率余量值, 然后在功率余量上 4艮时刻上 4艮确定的所有功率余量值。  Specifically, before the determined power headroom value, the user equipment 10 determines the power headroom value corresponding to the cell transmitting the preamble, and then selects all the power headroom values determined at the time of the power headroom.
其中,上报方式一中的功率余量上报时刻是 preamble和物理上行信道需要并发传输时 刻。  The power headroom reporting time in the reporting mode 1 is a preamble and the physical uplink channel needs to be concurrently transmitted.
在实施中, 可以根据下列方式中的一种确定传输 preamble的小区对应的功率余量值。 确定方式一、 用户设备 10根据公式一确定传输 preamble的小区对应的功率余量值: 传 输 preamble 的 小 区 对 应 的 功 率 余 量 值 =
Figure imgf000005_0001
_ [Preamble_received_target_power + PLc+(Npreamble - 1) x dP_rampup]...公式一;
In an implementation, the power headroom value corresponding to the cell transmitting the preamble may be determined according to one of the following manners. Determining Mode 1: The user equipment 10 determines the power headroom value corresponding to the cell transmitting the preamble according to the formula 1: the power headroom value corresponding to the cell transmitting the preamble=
Figure imgf000005_0001
_ [Preamble_received_target_power + PLc+(Npreamble - 1) x dP_rampup]...Formula 1;
其中, PCMAX,c )是该用户设备在该服务小区(即传输 preamble的小区)上配置的可 用的最大上行发射功率, Preamble_received_target_power是配置用户设备的上行 preamble 期望接收功率, PLc是该小区(即传输 preamble的小区)中用户设备的下行路损, Npreamble 是进行随机接入过程中传输 preamble的次数, dP reampup是 preamble每次重传需要增加 的功率值。 Wherein, P CMAX, c) is the available maximum uplink transmit power of the user equipment configuration (i.e., transmission p reamble cells) in the serving cell, Preamble_received_target_power is a configuration of the user equipment uplink preamble desired receive power, PLc that the cell ( That is, the downlink path loss of the user equipment in the cell in which the preamble is transmitted, Npreamble It is the number of times the preamble is transmitted during the random access process, and dP reampup is the power value that the preamble needs to increase each time it retransmits.
较佳地, 确定 PCMAX W的最大功率回退值是根据并发时刻的传输情况确定的。 Preferably, determining the maximum power backoff value of P CMAX W is determined based on the transmission condition at the concurrent time.
其中, 根据最大功率回退值确定 PcMAXc(Z)的方式可以参见 3GPP 36.101协议, 在此 不再赘述。 For the method of determining PcMAX , c ( Z ) according to the maximum power backoff value, refer to the 3GPP 36.101 protocol, and details are not described herein again.
较佳地, 所述各个服务小区上 4艮实际功率余量时所使用的最大功率回退值根据所有的 物理上行信道传输情况确定的。  Preferably, the maximum power backoff value used in the actual power headroom of each serving cell is determined according to all physical uplink channel transmission conditions.
其中, 上报实际功率余量的服务小区是指有实际 PUCCH传输的小区、有实际 PUSCH 传输的小区、 和 /或传输 preamble的小区。  The serving cell that reports the actual power headroom refers to a cell that has actual PUCCH transmission, a cell that has actual PUSCH transmission, and/or a cell that transmits a preamble.
较佳地, 用户设备 10釆用确定方式一时, 若需要根据 preamble传输情况确定最大功 率回退值 , 还可以在上 4艮确定的功率余量值时, 对 preamble对应的功率余量值进行标识。 这样当网络侧设备 20知道该次传输的最大功率回退值计算中包含了 preamble传输的信息, 则在后续 preamble和物理上行信道并发传输的时候, 就会参考该时刻的 MPR的信息进行 后续的功率分配。 也就是说, 用户设备 10 还可以将用于通知功率余量上报时刻存在 preamble的信息与确定的所有功率余量值一起上报。  Preferably, when the user equipment 10 determines the maximum power backoff value according to the preamble transmission condition, the power headroom value corresponding to the preamble may also be identified when the power headroom value is determined. . Thus, when the network side device 20 knows that the maximum power backoff value calculation of the transmission includes the preamble transmission information, when the subsequent preamble and the physical uplink channel are concurrently transmitted, the MPR information at the moment is referred to for subsequent Power allocation. That is to say, the user equipment 10 can also report the information for notifying the presence of the preamble at the time of reporting the power headroom with all the determined power headroom values.
针对确定方式一, 网络侧设备 20 在 preamble 和物理上行信道同时传输时, 根据 preamble传输和物理上行信道传输时的最大功率回退值, 为 preamble传输分配不小于收到 的传输 preamble的小区对应的功率余量值, 并根据剩余功率为物理上行信道进行分配。 也 就是说,网络侧设备 20在后续 preamble和物理上行信道可能同时传输时,在保证 preamble 传输的功率之余, 其他功率再用于物理上行信道的功率分配。  For determining mode 1, when the preamble and the physical uplink channel are simultaneously transmitted, the network side device 20 allocates, according to the maximum power backoff value of the preamble transmission and the physical uplink channel transmission, the preamble transmission corresponding to the cell of the received transmission preamble. The power headroom value is allocated for the physical uplink channel based on the remaining power. That is to say, when the subsequent preamble and the physical uplink channel may be simultaneously transmitted, the network side device 20 reuses the power of the physical uplink channel after the power of the preamble transmission is guaranteed.
确定方式二、 用户设备 10根据虚拟物理上行信道, 确定传输 preamble的小区对应的 功率余量值。 确定方式二中不考虑 preamble的传输功率。  Determination mode 2: The user equipment 10 determines, according to the virtual physical uplink channel, a power headroom value corresponding to the cell that transmits the preamble. The transmission power of the preamble is not considered in the second method.
针对确定方式二, 若物理上行信道传输中考虑的最大功率回退值信息考虑了 preamble 传输的情况, 则在后续 preamble和物理上行信道并行传输的时刻, 网络侧设备 20在上行 调度进行上行功率分配时候需要根据该功率余量中反映的信息进行功率调度; 否则若最大 功率回退值不包含 preamble传输的情况时候, 后续网络侧设备 20在进行物理上行信道传 输时候, 则根据该传输反映的情况进行后续的上行调度和功率分配。  For determining mode 2, if the maximum power backoff value information considered in the physical uplink channel transmission considers the preamble transmission situation, the network side device 20 performs uplink power allocation in the uplink scheduling at the time when the subsequent preamble and the physical uplink channel are transmitted in parallel. The power scheduling is performed according to the information reflected in the power headroom; otherwise, if the maximum power backoff value does not include the preamble transmission, when the subsequent network side device 20 performs the physical uplink channel transmission, the situation is reflected according to the transmission. Perform subsequent uplink scheduling and power allocation.
较佳地, 针对确定方式二, 用户设备 10 还可以将用于通知功率余量上报时刻存在 preamble的信息与确定的所有功率余量值一起上报。  Preferably, for determining mode 2, the user equipment 10 may also report the information for notifying the presence of the preamble at the time of reporting the power headroom with all the determined power headroom values.
其中, 用于通知功率余量上报时刻存在 preamble 的信息可以是比特位图 ( bitmap )。 比: ¾口 "1" 表示存在 preamble; "0" 不存在 preamble。  The information used to notify the presence of the preamble at the time of reporting the power headroom may be a bitmap. Ratio: 3⁄4 port "1" means there is a preamble; "0" does not exist preamble.
相应的, 若接收的功率余量值中包括传输 preamble的小区对应的功率余量值, 且传输 preamble的小区对应的功率余量值是根据虚拟物理上行信道确定的, 当功率余量计算釆用 的最大功率回退值不考虑 preamble传输, 网络侧设备 20在后续各个服务小区上进行物理 上行信道传输时, 根据该虚拟功率余量进行功率分配; 当功率余量计算釆用的最大功率回 退值考虑 preamble传输时,所述网络侧设备在 preamble和物理上行信道同时传输时,根据 所述用户设备上报的功率余量值中的最大功率回退信息 MPR对上行功率进行调整。 Correspondingly, if the received power headroom value includes a power headroom value corresponding to the cell transmitting the preamble, and the power headroom value corresponding to the cell transmitting the preamble is determined according to the virtual physical uplink channel, when the power headroom calculation is used The maximum power backoff value does not take into account the preamble transmission. When the network side device 20 performs physical uplink channel transmission on each subsequent serving cell, the power allocation is performed according to the virtual power margin; when the power headroom calculation uses the maximum power backoff When the preamble transmission is considered, the network side device adjusts the uplink power according to the maximum power backoff information MPR in the power headroom value reported by the user equipment when the preamble and the physical uplink channel are simultaneously transmitted.
由于 MPR情况反映了当 preamble和物理上行信道传输并发时刻引起的功率回退信息, 因此当后续再次出现 preamble和物理上行信道同时传输的时候, 釆用 MPR信息用于后续 功率分配。  Since the MPR situation reflects the power backoff information caused by the preamble and the physical uplink channel transmission concurrency moment, when the preamble and the physical uplink channel are simultaneously transmitted again, the MPR information is used for subsequent power allocation.
应当指出的是, 根据所有的物理上行信道传输情况确定服务小区上 4艮实际功率余量时 所使用的最大功率回退值, 不仅适用于上述第一种确定方式, 同样适用于第二种确定方式 中,物理上行信道传输中考虑的最大功率回退值信息考虑了 preamble传输的情况,具体的, 传输物理上行信道的每个服务小区上报实际功率余量时所使用的最大功率回退值根据所 有的物理上行信道传输情况确定。  It should be noted that the maximum power backoff value used when determining the actual power headroom on the serving cell based on all physical uplink channel transmission conditions is applicable not only to the first determination method described above, but also to the second determination. In the mode, the maximum power backoff value information considered in the physical uplink channel transmission considers the preamble transmission situation. Specifically, the maximum power backoff value used when each serving cell that transmits the physical uplink channel reports the actual power headroom is based on All physical uplink channel transmission conditions are determined.
上报方式二、 不上报传输 preamble的小区对应的功率余量值。  The reporting mode 2 does not report the power headroom value corresponding to the cell that transmits the preamble.
具体的, 用户设备 10在下一个不存在 preamble的上行子帧上, 确定每个传输物理上 行信道的小区对应的功率余量值, 然后用户设备 10通过下一个不存在 preamble的上行子 帧,上 4艮确定的所有功率余量值。也就是说 ,推后到下一个可用上行子帧(即不存在 preamble 的上行子帧)再上 ·ί艮功率余量值。  Specifically, the user equipment 10 determines the power headroom value corresponding to the cell that transmits the physical uplink channel on the next uplink subframe where the preamble does not exist, and then the user equipment 10 passes the next uplink subframe that does not have the preamble, and the upper 4所有 All power headroom values determined. In other words, push back to the next available uplink subframe (that is, the uplink subframe where there is no preamble) and then the power headroom value.
上述下一个不存在 preamble的上行子帧,是相对于 preamble和物理上行信道并发传输 时刻而言的下一个不存在 preamble的上行子帧。  The next uplink subframe in which the next preamble does not exist is the next uplink subframe in which the preamble does not exist with respect to the preamble and the physical uplink channel concurrent transmission time.
在实施中, 具体釆用哪种方式(包括确定方式和上报方式)可以在协议中规定, 也可 以在由网络侧通知用户设备侧, 还可以由网络侧和用户设备侧协商确定。  In the implementation, the specific method (including the determining mode and the reporting mode) may be specified in the protocol, or may be notified to the user equipment side by the network side, and may also be determined by the network side and the user equipment side.
其中, 本发明实施例的网络侧设备可以^ &站(比如宏基站、 家庭基站等), 也可以 是中继 ( RN )设备, 还可以是其它网络侧设备。  The network side device in the embodiment of the present invention may be a station (such as a macro base station, a home base station, etc.), a relay (RN) device, or other network side devices.
如图 2所示, 本发明实施例功率余量上报的系统中的用户设备包括: 余量值确定模块 200和上 4艮模块 210  As shown in FIG. 2, the user equipment in the system for reporting power headroom according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: a residual value determining module 200 and an upper module 210.
余量值确定模块 200, 用于在确定功率余量上报时刻存在 preamble和物理上行信道需 要并发传输后, 确定每个传输物理上行信道的小区对应的功率余量值;  The remaining value determining module 200 is configured to determine a power headroom value corresponding to each cell that transmits the physical uplink channel after determining that there is a preamble at the time of reporting the power headroom and that the physical uplink channel needs to be transmitted concurrently;
上报模块 210 , 用于上报确定的功率余量值。  The reporting module 210 is configured to report the determined power headroom value.
较佳地, 余量值确定模块 200还用于: 确定传输 preamble的小区对应的功率余量值。 较佳地,余量值确定模块 200根据公式一确定传输 preamble的小区对应的功率余量值。 较佳地, 余量值确定模块 200根据虚拟物理上行信道, 确定传输 preamble的小区对应 的功率余量值。  Preferably, the remaining value determining module 200 is further configured to: determine a power headroom value corresponding to the cell that transmits the preamble. Preferably, the remaining value determining module 200 determines the power headroom value corresponding to the cell transmitting the preamble according to the formula 1. Preferably, the remaining value determining module 200 determines a power headroom value corresponding to the cell transmitting the preamble according to the virtual physical uplink channel.
较佳地, 若需要根据 Preamble传输情况确定最大功率回退值, 余量值确定模块 200还 用于:将用于通知功率余量上报时刻存在 preamble的信息与确定的所有功率余量值一起上 报。 Preferably, if it is required to determine the maximum power backoff value according to the Preamble transmission condition, the remaining value determining module 200 further For: reporting the information indicating that the preamble exists at the time of reporting the power headroom and all the determined power headroom values.
较佳地, 上报模块 210在功率余量上报时刻上报确定的所有功率余量值。  Preferably, the reporting module 210 reports all the determined power headroom values at the power headroom reporting time.
较佳地, 余量值确定模块 200在下一个不存在 preamble的上行子帧上, 确定每个传输 物理上行信道的小区对应的功率余量值;  Preferably, the remaining value determining module 200 determines a power headroom value corresponding to each cell that transmits the physical uplink channel on the next uplink subframe where the preamble does not exist;
相应的, 上报模块 210通过下一个不存在 preamble的上行子帧, 上报确定的所有功率 余量值。  Correspondingly, the reporting module 210 reports all the determined power headroom values through the next uplink subframe in which the preamble does not exist.
如图 3所示, 本发明实施例功率余量上报的系统中的网络侧设备包括: 接收模块 300 和调整模块 310。  As shown in FIG. 3, the network side device in the system for reporting power headroom according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: a receiving module 300 and an adjusting module 310.
接收模块 300, 用于接收用户设备上报的功率余量值, 其中功率余量值是用户设备在 确定功率余量上 4艮时刻存在 preamble和物理上行信道需要并发传输后确定的;  The receiving module 300 is configured to receive a power headroom value reported by the user equipment, where the power headroom value is determined by the user equipment after the preamble and the physical uplink channel need to be concurrently transmitted on the determined power headroom;
调整模块 310, 用于根据功率余量值, 对上行功率进行调整。  The adjusting module 310 is configured to adjust the uplink power according to the power headroom value.
较佳地, 若接收的功率余量值中包括传输 preamble的小区对应的功率余量值, 且传输 preamble的小区对应的功率余量值是根据公式一确定,调整模块 310在 preamble和物理上 行信道同时传输时, 根据 Preamble 传输和物理上行信道传输时的最大功率回退值, 为 preamble传输分配不小于收到的传输 preamble的小区对应的功率余量值, 并根据剩余功率 为物理上行信道进行分配。  Preferably, if the received power headroom value includes a power headroom value corresponding to the cell transmitting the preamble, and the power headroom value corresponding to the cell transmitting the preamble is determined according to the formula 1, the adjusting module 310 is in the preamble and the physical uplink channel. At the same time, according to the maximum power backoff value when the Preamble transmission and the physical uplink channel are transmitted, the preamble transmission allocates a power headroom value corresponding to the cell of the received transmission preamble, and allocates the physical uplink channel according to the remaining power. .
较佳地, 若接收的功率余量值中包括传输 preamble的小区对应的功率余量值, 且传输 preamble的小区对应的功率余量值是根据虚拟物理上行信道确定的, 调整模块 310当功率 余量计算釆用的最大功率回退值不考虑 Preamble传输,在后续各个服务小区上进行物理上 行信道传输时, 根据该虚拟功率余量进行功率分配; 当功率余量计算釆用的最大功率回退 值考虑 Preamble传输时, 在 preamble和物理上行信道同时传输时, 根据用户设备上 4艮的 功率余量值中的最大功率回退信息 MPR对上行功率进行调整。  Preferably, if the received power headroom value includes a power headroom value corresponding to the cell transmitting the preamble, and the power headroom value corresponding to the cell transmitting the preamble is determined according to the virtual physical uplink channel, the adjustment module 310 is the power remaining. The maximum power backoff value used for the quantity calculation does not consider the Preamble transmission. When the physical uplink channel transmission is performed on each subsequent serving cell, the power allocation is performed according to the virtual power margin; when the power headroom calculation uses the maximum power backoff When the value is considered to be Preamble transmission, when the preamble and the physical uplink channel are simultaneously transmitted, the uplink power is adjusted according to the maximum power backoff information MPR in the power headroom value of the user equipment.
基于同一发明构思, 本发明实施例中还提供了一种用户设备进行功率余量上报的方 法, 由于该方法解决问题的原理与本发明实施例功率余量上 ·ί艮的系统中的用户设备相似 , 因此该方法的实施可以参见方法的实施, 重复之处不再赘述。  Based on the same inventive concept, a method for performing power headroom reporting by a user equipment is also provided in the embodiment of the present invention. The principle of solving the problem and the user equipment in the power headroom of the embodiment of the present invention are provided. Similarly, the implementation of the method can be referred to the implementation of the method, and the repeated description will not be repeated.
如图 4所示, 本发明实施例用户设备进行功率余量上报的方法包括下列步骤: 步骤 401、 用户设备在确定功率余量上 4艮时刻存在 preamble和物理上行信道需要并发 传输后, 确定每个传输物理上行信道的小区对应的功率余量值;  As shown in FIG. 4, the method for performing power headroom reporting by the user equipment in the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps: Step 401: After the user equipment determines that the power headroom has a preamble and the physical uplink channel needs to be concurrently transmitted, determine that each a power headroom value corresponding to a cell transmitting a physical uplink channel;
步骤 402、 用户设备上报确定的功率余量值。  Step 402: The user equipment reports the determined power headroom value.
在实施中, 用户设备 10上 4艮每个传输物理上行信道的小区对应的功率余量值之外, 还可以选择上报传输 preamble的小区对应的功率余量值或不上报传输 preamble的小区对应 的功率余量值, 下面具体介绍。 上 ·ί艮方式一、 上 ·ί艮传输 preamble的小区对应的功率余量值。 In an implementation, the user equipment 10 may select a power headroom value corresponding to a cell that transmits a preamble or a cell that does not report a cell that transmits a preamble, in addition to a power headroom value corresponding to a cell that transmits a physical uplink channel. The power headroom value is described below. Up·ί艮 Method 1. The power margin value corresponding to the cell in which the preamble is transmitted.
具体的,步骤 401中,用户设备确定传输 preamble的小区对应的功率余量值;步骤 402 中, 在功率余量上 ·ί艮时刻上 4艮确定的所有功率余量值。  Specifically, in step 401, the user equipment determines a power headroom value corresponding to the cell that transmits the preamble; and in step 402, all the power headroom values determined in the power headroom.
在实施中, 可以根据下列方式中的一种确定传输 preamble的小区对应的功率余量值。 确定方式一、 用户设备根据公式一确定传输 preamble的小区对应的功率余量值。 较佳地, 确定 PCMAX W的最大功率回退值是根据并发时刻的传输情况确定的。 In an implementation, the power headroom value corresponding to the cell transmitting the preamble may be determined according to one of the following manners. Determination mode 1. The user equipment determines the power headroom value corresponding to the cell transmitting the preamble according to the formula 1. Preferably, determining the maximum power backoff value of P CMAX W is determined based on the transmission condition at the concurrent time.
较佳地, 所述各个服务小区上 4艮实际功率余量时所使用的最大功率回退值根据所有的 物理上行信道传输情况确定的。  Preferably, the maximum power backoff value used in the actual power headroom of each serving cell is determined according to all physical uplink channel transmission conditions.
较佳地, 用户设备釆用确定方式一时, 若需要根据 Preamble传输情况确定最大功率回 退值, 还可以在上报确定的功率余量值时, 对 preamble对应的功率余量值进行标识。 这样 当网络侧设备知道该次传输的最大功率回退值计算中包含了 Premable传输的信息,则在后 续 Preamble和物理上行信道并传输的时候, 就会参考该时刻的 MPR的信息进行后续的功 率分配。  Preferably, when the user equipment determines the maximum power backoff value according to the Preamble transmission condition, the power headroom value corresponding to the preamble may be identified when the determined power headroom value is reported. In this way, when the network side device knows that the maximum power backoff value calculation of the transmission includes the information of the Premable transmission, when the subsequent Preamble and the physical uplink channel are transmitted, the MPR information at the moment is referred to the subsequent power. distribution.
确定方式二、 用户设备根据虚拟物理上行信道, 确定传输 preamble的小区对应的功率 余量值。  Determination mode 2: The user equipment determines, according to the virtual physical uplink channel, a power headroom value corresponding to the cell that transmits the preamble.
较佳地,针对确定方式二,用户设备还可以将用于通知功率余量上报时刻存在 preamble 的信息与确定的所有功率余量值一起上报。  Preferably, for determining mode 2, the user equipment may also report the information for notifying that the preamble exists at the power headroom reporting time together with all the determined power headroom values.
上报方式二、 不上报传输 preamble的小区对应的功率余量值。  The reporting mode 2 does not report the power headroom value corresponding to the cell that transmits the preamble.
具体的, 用户设备在下一个不存在 preamble的上行子帧上, 确定每个传输物理上行信 道的小区对应的功率余量值, 然后通过下一个不存在 preamble的上行子帧, 上 4艮确定的所 有功率余量值。 也就是说, 推后到下一个可用上行子帧 (即不存在 preamble的上行子帧) 再上 ·ί艮功率余量值。  Specifically, the user equipment determines, on the next uplink subframe where the preamble does not exist, the power headroom value corresponding to each cell that transmits the physical uplink channel, and then determines all the uplink subframes that are not in the preamble. Power headroom value. That is, push back to the next available uplink subframe (ie, the uplink subframe where there is no preamble) and then the power headroom value.
在实施中, 具体釆用哪种方式(包括确定方式和上报方式)可以在协议中规定, 也可 以在由网络侧通知用户设备侧, 还可以由网络侧和用户设备侧协商确定。  In the implementation, the specific method (including the determining mode and the reporting mode) may be specified in the protocol, or may be notified to the user equipment side by the network side, and may also be determined by the network side and the user equipment side.
基于同一发明构思, 本发明实施例中还提供了一种网络侧设备接收功率余量上报的方 法, 由于该方法解决问题的原理与本发明实施例功率余量上报的系统中的网络侧设备相 似, 因此该方法的实施可以参见方法的实施, 重复之处不再赘述。  Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for receiving a power headroom report by a network side device, and the principle of solving the problem is similar to the network side device in the system for reporting power headroom according to the embodiment of the present invention. Therefore, the implementation of the method can be referred to the implementation of the method, and the repeated description will not be repeated.
如图 5所示, 本发明实施例网络侧设备接收功率余量的方法包括下列步骤: 步骤 501、 网络侧设备接收用户设备上报的功率余量值, 其中功率余量值是用户设备 在确定功率余量上 4艮时刻存在 preamble和物理上行信道需要并发传输后确定的;  As shown in FIG. 5, the method for receiving a power headroom by the network side device according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps: Step 501: The network side device receives a power headroom value reported by the user equipment, where the power headroom value is determined by the user equipment. The preamble and the physical uplink channel need to be determined after concurrent transmission.
步骤 502、 网络侧设备根据功率余量值, 对上行功率进行调整。  Step 502: The network side device adjusts the uplink power according to the power headroom value.
较佳地, 若接收的功率余量值中包括传输 preamble的小区对应的功率余量值, 且传输 preamble的小区对应的功率余量值是根据公式一确定, 步骤 502中网络侧设备在 preamble 和物理上行信道同时传输时, 根据 Preamble传输和 PUSCH/PUCCH传输时的最大功率回 退值,为 preamble传输分配不小于收到的传输 preamble的小区对应的功率余量值,并根据 剩余功率为物理上行信道进行分配。 Preferably, if the received power headroom value includes a power headroom value corresponding to the cell that transmits the preamble, and the power headroom value corresponding to the cell that transmits the preamble is determined according to formula 1, the network side device is in the preamble in step 502. When transmitting simultaneously with the physical uplink channel, according to the maximum power backoff value when the Preamble transmission and the PUSCH/PUCCH transmission are performed, the preamble transmission is allocated a power headroom value corresponding to the cell of the received transmission preamble, and is based on the remaining power. The uplink channel is allocated.
较佳地, 若接收的功率余量值中包括传输 preamble的小区对应的功率余量值, 且传输 preamble的小区对应的功率余量值是根据虚拟物理上行信道确定的, 步骤 502中, 当功率 余量计算釆用的最大功率回退值不考虑 Preamble传输,所述网络设备在后续各个服务小区 上进行物理上行信道传输时, 根据该虚拟功率余量进行功率分配; 当功率余量计算釆用的 最大功率回退值考虑 Preamble传输时, 所述网络侧设备在 preamble和物理上行信道同时 传输时, 根据所述用户设备上报的功率余量值中的最大功率回退信息 MPR对上行功率进 行调整。  Preferably, if the received power headroom value includes a power headroom value corresponding to the cell transmitting the preamble, and the power headroom value corresponding to the cell transmitting the preamble is determined according to the virtual physical uplink channel, in step 502, when the power is The maximum power backoff value used for the remainder calculation does not consider the Preamble transmission. When the network device performs physical uplink channel transmission on each subsequent serving cell, the power allocation is performed according to the virtual power margin; The maximum power backoff value is used to adjust the uplink power according to the maximum power backoff information MPR in the power headroom value reported by the user equipment when the preamble and the physical uplink channel are simultaneously transmitted. .
下面列举五个实例对本发明的方案进行说明。  The scheme of the present invention will be described below by way of five examples.
实例一、假设:为 UE配置了 1个 PCell和 1个 SCell, PCell上触发 PH上 ·ί艮时刻, SCell 上同时有 preamble传输进行。  Example 1: Assumption: One PCell and one SCell are configured for the UE, and the PHell is triggered on the PCell. The pre-mble transmission is also performed on the SCell.
1、 在时刻 t, PCell上有 PUSCH新传输并且满足 PH上报条件, 同一时刻 SCell上有 Preamble传输;  1. At time t, there is a new PUSCH transmission on the PCell and the PH reporting condition is met, and the Preamble transmission is performed on the SCell at the same time;
2、 UE釆用公式一确定 SCell对应的功率余量值, 并在 extended PHR MAC CE中增加 SCell对应的功率余量值,其中对应的 PHR MAC CE格式如图 6所示,其中图 6的 PHR MAC CE中新增的部分参见粗体字, 其余各个部分的物理含义可以参见 3GPP 36.321协议; 2. The UE uses Equation 1 to determine the power headroom value corresponding to the SCell, and adds the power headroom value corresponding to the SCell in the extended PHR MAC CE, wherein the corresponding PHR MAC CE format is as shown in FIG. 6, wherein the PHR of FIG. 6 The new parts in the MAC CE can be found in bold type. The physical meanings of the remaining parts can be found in the 3GPP 36.321 protocol.
3、 e B收到该 Extended PHR MAC CE后,获取该 SCell上的功率余量,在后续 preamble 与 PUSCH和 /或 PUCCH同时传输时, 首先保证 preamble传输功率的前提下, 用剩余功率 对 PUSCH和 /或 PUCCH进行分配。 After receiving the extended PHR MAC CE, the e B obtains the power headroom on the SCell. When the subsequent preamble is transmitted simultaneously with the PUSCH and/or the PUCCH, the pre-preserved power of the preamble is first guaranteed, and the remaining power is used for the PUSCH and / or PUCCH for allocation.
实例二、假设:为 UE配置了 1个 PCell和 1个 SCell, PCell上触发 PH上 ·ί艮时刻, SCell 上同时有 preamble传输进行。  Example 2: Assume that one PCell and one SCell are configured for the UE, and the PHell is triggered on the PCell. The pre-mble transmission is also performed on the SCell.
1、 在时刻 t, PCell上有 PUSCH新传输并且满足 PH上报条件, 同一时刻 SCell上有 Preamble传输;  1. At time t, there is a new PUSCH transmission on the PCell and the PH reporting condition is met, and the Preamble transmission is performed on the SCell at the same time;
2、 UE根据虚拟物理上行信道,确定 SCell对应的功率余量值,并在 extended PHR MAC CE中增加 SCell对应的功率余量值, 其中对应的 PHR MAC CE格式如图 7所示, 其中图 7的 PHR MAC CE 中新增的部分参见粗体字, 其余各个部分的物理含义可以参见 3GPP 36.321协议;  2. The UE determines the power headroom value corresponding to the SCell according to the virtual physical uplink channel, and adds the power headroom value corresponding to the SCell in the extended PHR MAC CE, where the corresponding PHR MAC CE format is as shown in FIG. 7, where FIG. 7 The new parts of the PHR MAC CE are shown in bold, and the physical meanings of the remaining parts can be found in the 3GPP 36.321 protocol;
3、 eNB收到该 Extended PHR MAC CE后,获取该 SCell上的功率余量,在后续 preamble 与 PUSCH和 /或 PUCCH同时传输时, 若物理上行信道传输中考虑的最大功率回退值信息 考虑了 Preamble传输的情况,在上行调度进行上行功率分配时候需要根据该功率余量中反 映的信息进行功率调度。 若最大功率回退值不包含 Preamble传输的情况时候, 则对于没有 上行 preamble并发时刻的上行调度中根据该功率余量中反映的信息进行功率调度。 3. After receiving the extended PHR MAC CE, the eNB obtains the power headroom on the SCell, and considers the maximum power backoff value information considered in the physical uplink channel transmission when the subsequent preamble is simultaneously transmitted with the PUSCH and/or the PUCCH. In the case of Preamble transmission, when uplink scheduling is performed for uplink power allocation, power scheduling needs to be performed according to the information reflected in the power headroom. If the maximum power backoff value does not include the Preamble transmission, then In the uplink scheduling of the uplink preamble concurrent time, power scheduling is performed according to the information reflected in the power headroom.
实例三、假设:为 UE配置了 1个 PCell和 1个 SCell, PCell上触发 PH上 ·ί艮时刻, SCell 上同时有 preamble传输进行。  Example 3: Assumption: One PCell and one SCell are configured for the UE, and the PHell is triggered on the PCell. The pre-mble transmission is performed on the SCell.
1、 在时刻 t, PCell上有 PUSCH新传输并且满足 PH上报条件, 同一时刻 SCell上有 Preamble传输;  1. At time t, there is a new PUSCH transmission on the PCell and the PH reporting condition is met, and the Preamble transmission is performed on the SCell at the same time;
2、 UE根据虚拟物理上行信道,确定 SCell对应的功率余量值,并在 extended PHR MAC CE中增加 SCell对应的功率余量值和用于通知功率余量上 4艮时刻存在 preamble的信息,其 中对应的 PHR MAC CE格式如图 8或图 9所示, 其中图 8和图 9的 PHR MAC CE中新增 的部分参见粗体字, 其余各个部分的物理含义可以参见 3GPP 36.321协议;  2. The UE determines the power headroom value corresponding to the SCell according to the virtual physical uplink channel, and adds the power headroom value corresponding to the SCell and the preamble information for notifying the power headroom at the 4th time in the extended PHR MAC CE, where The corresponding PHR MAC CE format is shown in Figure 8 or Figure 9. The new parts in the PHR MAC CE in Figure 8 and Figure 9 are shown in bold. The physical meanings of the remaining parts can be found in the 3GPP 36.321 protocol.
3、 e B收到该 Extended PHR MAC CE后,获取该 SCell上的功率余量,在后续 preamble 与 PUSCH和 /或 PUCCH同时传输时, 通过用于通知功率余量上 4艮时刻存在 preamble的信 息识别该次 PHR对应的功率分配情况中有 preamble传输, 并保留根据对该次传输中计算 得出的 MPR, 在后续 preamble与 PUSCH和 /或 PUCCH同时传输时, 釆用该 MPR用于功 率分配。  3. After receiving the extended PHR MAC CE, the e B obtains the power headroom on the SCell, and when the subsequent preamble is simultaneously transmitted with the PUSCH and/or the PUCCH, the information indicating that the preamble exists at the time of the power headroom is notified. The power allocation corresponding to the PHR is identified as preamble transmission, and the MPR calculated according to the calculation is reserved. When the subsequent preamble is simultaneously transmitted with the PUSCH and/or the PUCCH, the MPR is used for power allocation.
实例四、 periodicPHR-Timer超时, 在子帧 t有上行 PUSCH新传输发生, 但子帧 t同 时有 preamble传输发生,则当前不触发 PHR上报,当下次 PUSCH新传输时刻没有 preamble 传输时, 再进行 PHR上报。  Example 4: PeriodicPHR-Timer timeout, the uplink PUSCH new transmission occurs in the subframe t, but the preamble transmission occurs in the subframe t, the PHR report is not triggered at present, and the PHR is performed when there is no preamble transmission at the new PUSCH transmission moment. Reported.
实例五、 prohibitPHR-Timer 超时或已超时, 当激活服务小区上的路损变化超过 dl-PathlossChange dB时候 UE有上行新数据传输; 若此时刻有 preamble发送, 则该时刻不 触发 PHR上 4艮, 直到后续时刻, 即 UE有上行新数据传输且路损变化仍然超过门限, 并且 当前子帧没有 preamble发送, 则触发 PHR上报。  Example 5: The prohibit PHR-Timer expires or has timed out. When the path loss on the activated serving cell exceeds the dl-PathlossChange dB, the UE has uplink new data transmission. If there is a preamble transmission at this time, the PHR does not trigger at the moment. The PHR is triggered until the subsequent time, that is, the UE has uplink new data transmission and the path loss change still exceeds the threshold, and the current subframe has no preamble transmission.
本领域内的技术人员应明白, 本发明的实施例可提供为方法、 系统、 或计算机程序产 品。 因此, 本发明可釆用完全硬件实施例、 完全软件实施例、 或结合软件和硬件方面的实 施例的形式。 而且, 本发明可釆用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机 可用存储介盾 (包括但不限于磁盘存储器、 CD-ROM、 光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程 序产品的形式。  Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the present invention can be embodied in the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage interfaces (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer usable program code.
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、 设备(系统)、 和计算机程序产品的流程图 和 /或方框图来描述的。 应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和 /或方框图中的每一流 程和 /或方框、 以及流程图和 /或方框图中的流程和 /或方框的结合。 可提供这些计算机 程序指令到通用计算机、 专用计算机、 嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器 以产生一个机器, 使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用 于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的 装置。 这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方 式工作的计算机可读存储器中, 使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装 置的制造品, 该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个 方框中指定的功能。 The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. Means for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of the flow chart. The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上, 使得在计算机 或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理, 从而在计算机或其他 可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个 方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。  These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
尽管已描述了本发明的优选实施例, 但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概 念, 则可对这些实施例作出另外的变更和修改。 所以, 所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选 实施例以及落入本发明范围的所有变更和修改。  Although the preferred embodiment of the invention has been described, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that <RTIgt; Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be construed as including the preferred embodiments and the modifications
显然, 本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的精神和 范围。这样,倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内, 则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。  It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and modifications of the invention

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种功率余量上 ·ί艮的方法, 其特征在于, 该方法包括: A method for power headroom, characterized in that the method comprises:
用户设备在确定功率余量上报时刻存在前导码 preamble和物理上行信道需要并发传输 后, 确定每个传输物理上行信道的小区对应的功率余量值;  Determining, by the user equipment, that the preamble preamble and the physical uplink channel need to be concurrently transmitted after determining the power headroom, determining a power headroom value corresponding to each cell that transmits the physical uplink channel;
所述用户设备上报确定的功率余量值。  The user equipment reports the determined power headroom value.
2、 如权利要求 1 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述用户设备上报确定的功率余量值之 前还包括:  2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the user equipment reports the determined power headroom value before:
所述用户设备确定传输 preamble的小区对应的功率余量值。  The user equipment determines a power headroom value corresponding to a cell that transmits the preamble.
3、 如权利要求 2 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述用户设备根据下列公式确定传输 preamble的小区对应的功率余量值:  3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the user equipment determines a power headroom value corresponding to a cell that transmits the preamble according to the following formula:
传 输 preamble 的 小 区 对 应 的 功 率 余 量 值 = ^CMAX ) _ The power balance value corresponding to the small area of the transmitted preamble = ^CMAX ) _
[Preamble_received_target_power + PLc+(Npreamble - 1) x dP rampup]; [Preamble_received_target_power + PLc+(Npreamble - 1) x dP rampup];
其中, PCMAX,c )是该用户设备在所述传输 preamble的小区上配置的可用的最大上行 发射功率, Preamble_received_target_power是配置用户设备的上行 preamble期望接收功率, PLc是所述传输 preamble的小区中用户设备的下行路损, Npreamble是进行随机接入过程 中传输 preamble的次数 , dP reampup是 preamble每次重传需要增加的功率值。 Wherein, P CMAX, c) is the maximum available transmit power of the uplink user equipment is configured to transmit the preamble in the cell, Preamble_received_target_power configure the user equipment is expected uplink preamble receive power, PLc transmission of the preamble is the user cell The downstream path loss of the device. The Npreamble is the number of times the preamble is transmitted during the random access process. The dP reampup is the power value that the preamble needs to increase each time it retransmits.
4、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述用户设备确定传输 preamble的小区 对应的功率余量值包括:  The method according to claim 2, wherein the determining, by the user equipment, the power headroom value corresponding to the cell that transmits the preamble includes:
所述用户设备根据虚拟物理上行信道, 确定传输 preamble的小区对应的功率余量值。  The user equipment determines, according to the virtual physical uplink channel, a power headroom value corresponding to the cell that transmits the preamble.
5、 如权利要求 3所述方法, 其特征在于, 确定 PcMAXc ( )的最大功率回退值是根据并 发时刻的传输情况确定的。 5. The method of claim 3, wherein determining the maximum power backoff value of PcMAX , c( ) is determined based on the transmission condition at the concurrent time.
6、 如权利要求 2 所述方法, 其特征在于, 所述各个服务小区上报实际功率余量时所 使用的最大功率回退值是根据所有的物理上行信道传输情况确定的。  The method of claim 2, wherein the maximum power backoff value used by each serving cell to report the actual power headroom is determined according to all physical uplink channel transmission conditions.
7、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述用户设备上报功率余量值还包括: 若需要根据 preamble传输情况确定最大功率回退值,所述用户设备将用于通知功率余 量上报时刻存在 preamble的信息与确定的所有功率余量值一起上报。  The method according to claim 2, wherein the reporting, by the user equipment, the power headroom value further comprises: if the maximum power backoff value needs to be determined according to the preamble transmission condition, the user equipment is used to notify the power balance The information of the preamble at the time of the quantity reporting is reported together with all the determined power headroom values.
8、 如权利要求 1~7任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述用户设备上报确定的功率 余量值包括:  The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the determining, by the user equipment, the determined power headroom value comprises:
所述用户设备在功率余量上报时刻上报确定的所有功率余量值。  The user equipment reports all the determined power headroom values at the time of reporting the power headroom.
9、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述用户设备确定功率余量值包括: 所述用户设备在下一个不存在 preamble的上行子帧上,确定每个传输物理上行信道的 小区对应的功率余量值; The method of claim 1, wherein the determining, by the user equipment, the power headroom value comprises: determining, by the user equipment, that each of the physical uplink channels is transmitted on an uplink subframe that does not have a preamble The power headroom value corresponding to the cell;
所述用户设备上报确定的功率余量值包括:  The determined power headroom value reported by the user equipment includes:
所述用户设备通过所述下一个不存在 preamble的上行子帧,上 4艮确定的所有功率余量 值。  The user equipment passes all the power headroom values determined by the next uplink subframe in which the preamble does not exist.
10、 一种功率调整的方法, 其特征在于, 该方法包括:  10. A method of power adjustment, characterized in that the method comprises:
网络侧设备接收用户设备上报的功率余量值, 其中所述功率余量值是所述用户设备在 确定功率余量上 4艮时刻存在 preamble和物理上行信道需要并发传输后确定的;  The network side device receives the power headroom value reported by the user equipment, where the power headroom value is determined by the user equipment after the preamble and the physical uplink channel need to be concurrently transmitted on the determined power headroom;
所述网络侧设备根据所述功率余量值, 对上行功率进行调整。  The network side device adjusts the uplink power according to the power headroom value.
11、如权利要求 10所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述网络侧设备对上行功率进行调整包 括:  The method according to claim 10, wherein the adjusting, by the network side device, the uplink power comprises:
若接收的功率余量值中包括传输 preamble的小区对应的功率余量值,且传输 preamble 的小区对应的功率余量值是根据下列公式确定,所述网络侧设备在 preamble和物理上行信 道同时传输时, 根据 preamble传输和物理上行信道传输时的最大功率回退值 , 为 preamble 传输分配不小于收到的传输 preamble的小区对应的功率余量值,并根据剩余功率为物理上 行信道进行分配;  If the received power headroom value includes a power headroom value corresponding to the cell that transmits the preamble, and the power headroom value corresponding to the cell that transmits the preamble is determined according to the following formula, the network side device transmits the preamble and the physical uplink channel simultaneously. And assigning, according to the maximum power backoff value of the preamble transmission and the physical uplink channel transmission, a power headroom value corresponding to the cell of the received transmission preamble for the preamble transmission, and allocating the physical uplink channel according to the remaining power;
其 中 , 传 输 preamble 的 小 区 对 应 的 功 率 余量值 =
Figure imgf000014_0001
_ [Preamble_received_target_power + PLc+(Npreamble - 1) x dP rampup];
The power headroom value corresponding to the cell transmitting the preamble=
Figure imgf000014_0001
_ [Preamble_received_target_power + PLc+(Npreamble - 1) x dP rampup];
^CMAX,c )是该用户设备在该服务小区上配置的可用的最大上行发射功率, ^CMAX,c) is the maximum uplink transmit power available to the user equipment configured on the serving cell,
Preamble_received_target_power是配置用户设备的上行 preamble期望接收功率, PLc是该 小区中用户设备的下行路损, Npreamble是进行随机接入过程中传输 preamble 的次数, dP reampup是 preamble每次重传需要增加的功率值。 Preamble_received_target_power is the uplink preamble expected to receive the user equipment, PLc is the downlink loss of the user equipment in the cell, Npreamble is the number of times the preamble is transmitted during the random access process, and dP reampup is the power value that the preamble needs to increase each retransmission. .
12、 如权利要求 11所述方法, 其特征在于, 确定 PcMAXc ( )的最大功率回退值是根据 并发时刻的传输情况确定的。 12. The method of claim 11 wherein determining a maximum power backoff value for PcMAX , c( ) is determined based on a transmission condition at a concurrent time.
13、 如权利要求 10 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述网络侧设备对上行功率进行调整 包括:  The method according to claim 10, wherein the adjusting, by the network side device, the uplink power comprises:
若接收的功率余量值中包括传输 preamble的小区对应的功率余量值,且传输 preamble 的小区对应的功率余量值是根据虚拟物理上行信道确定的, 当功率余量计算釆用的最大功 率回退值不考虑 preamble传输,所述网络设备在后续各个服务小区上进行物理上行信道传 输时, 根据该虚拟功率余量进行功率分配; 当功率余量计算釆用的最大功率回退值考虑 Preamble传输时, 所述网络侧设备在 preamble和物理上行信道同时传输时, 根据所述用户 设备上报的功率余量值中的最大功率回退信息 MPR对上行功率进行调整。  If the received power headroom value includes a power headroom value corresponding to the cell that transmits the preamble, and the power headroom value corresponding to the cell that transmits the preamble is determined according to the virtual physical uplink channel, when the power headroom calculates the maximum power used The rollback value does not consider the preamble transmission. When the network device performs physical uplink channel transmission on each subsequent serving cell, the power allocation is performed according to the virtual power margin; when the power headroom calculation uses the maximum power backoff value, the Preamble is considered. During transmission, the network side device adjusts the uplink power according to the maximum power backoff information MPR in the power headroom value reported by the user equipment when the preamble and the physical uplink channel are simultaneously transmitted.
14、 一种功率余量上报的用户设备, 其特征在于, 该用户设备包括:  14. A user equipment reported by a power headroom, wherein the user equipment comprises:
余量值确定模块,用于在确定功率余量上报时刻存在 preamble和物理上行信道需要并 发传输后, 确定每个传输物理上行信道的小区对应的功率余量值; a residual value determining module, configured to: present a preamble and a physical uplink channel at a time when determining a power headroom After transmitting the transmission, determining a power headroom value corresponding to each cell that transmits the physical uplink channel;
上报模块, 用于上 4艮确定的功率余量值。  The reporting module is used to determine the power headroom value.
15、 如权利要求 14 所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述余量值确定模块还用于: 确 定传输 preamble的小区对应的功率余量值。  The user equipment according to claim 14, wherein the remaining value determining module is further configured to: determine a power headroom value corresponding to the cell that transmits the preamble.
16、 如权利要求 15 所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述余量值确定模块根据下列公 式确定传输 preamble的小区对应的功率余量值:  The user equipment according to claim 15, wherein the remaining value determining module determines a power headroom value corresponding to a cell transmitting the preamble according to the following formula:
传 输 preamble 的 小 区 对 应 的 功 率 余 量 值 =
Figure imgf000015_0001
_ [Preamble_received_target_power + PLc+(Npreamble - 1) x dP rampup];
Power headroom value corresponding to the cell transmitting the preamble=
Figure imgf000015_0001
_ [Preamble_received_target_power + PLc+(Npreamble - 1) x dP rampup];
其中, CMAX,C )是该用户设备在该服务小区上配置的可用的最大上行发射功率, Preamble_received_target_power是配置用户设备的上行 preamble期望接收功率, PLc是该 小区中用户设备的下行路损, Npreamble是进行随机接入过程中传输 preamble 的次数, dP reampup是 preamble每次重传需要增加的功率值。 The CMAX, C ) is the maximum uplink transmit power that is configured by the user equipment on the serving cell, the Preamble_received_target_power is the uplink preamble expected receiving power of the user equipment, and the PLc is the downlink path loss of the user equipment in the cell, and the Npreamble is The number of times the preamble is transmitted during the random access process. dP reampup is the power value that the preamble needs to increase each time it retransmits.
17、 如权利要求 15 所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述余量值确定模块具体用于: 根据虚拟物理上行信道, 确定传输 preamble的小区对应的功率余量值。  The user equipment according to claim 15, wherein the remaining value determining module is specifically configured to: determine, according to the virtual physical uplink channel, a power headroom value corresponding to the cell that transmits the preamble.
18、 如权利要求 15所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述余量值确定模块还用于: 若需要根据 Preamble传输情况确定最大功率回退值,将用于通知功率余量上 4艮时刻存 在 preamble的信息与确定的所有功率余量值一起上报。  The user equipment according to claim 15, wherein the remaining value determining module is further configured to: if the maximum power backoff value needs to be determined according to the Preamble transmission condition, it is used to notify the power headroom of 4艮The information of the preamble at the moment is reported together with all the determined power headroom values.
19、 如权利要求 14~18所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述上报模块具体用于: 在功 率余量上报时刻上报确定的所有功率余量值。  The user equipment according to any one of claims 14 to 18, wherein the reporting module is configured to: report all the power headroom values determined at the time of reporting the power headroom.
20、 如权利要求 14所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述余量值确定模块具体用于: 在下一个不存在 preamble的上行子帧上,确定每个传输物理上行信道的小区对应的功 率余量值;  The user equipment according to claim 14, wherein the remaining value determining module is specifically configured to: determine, according to an uplink subframe where the preamble does not exist, a power corresponding to each cell that transmits the physical uplink channel. Balance value
所述上 莫块具体用于:  The upper block is specifically used for:
通过下一个不存在 preamble的上行子帧, 上报确定的所有功率余量值。  All the determined power headroom values are reported by the next uplink subframe in which the preamble does not exist.
21、 一种功率调整的网络侧设备, 其特征在于, 该方法包括:  A network-side device for power adjustment, characterized in that the method comprises:
接收模块, 用于接收用户设备上报的功率余量值, 其中所述功率余量值是所述用户设 备在确定功率余量上报时刻存在 preamble和物理上行信道需要并发传输后确定的;  a receiving module, configured to receive a power headroom value reported by the user equipment, where the power headroom value is determined by the user equipment after the preamble and the physical uplink channel need to be concurrently transmitted after determining the power headroom reporting time;
调整模块, 用于根据所述功率余量值, 对上行功率进行调整。  The adjusting module is configured to adjust the uplink power according to the power headroom value.
22、 如权利要求 21所述的网络侧设备, 其特征在于, 所述调整模块具体用于: 若接收的功率余量值中包括传输 preamble的小区对应的功率余量值,且传输 preamble 的小区对应的功率余量值是根据下列公式确定, 在 preamble和物理上行信道同时传输时, 根据 Preamble传输和物理上行信道传输时的最大功率回退值, 为 preamble传输分配不小 于收到的传输 preamble的小区对应的功率余量值,并根据剩余功率为物理上行信道进行分 配; The network side device according to claim 21, wherein the adjusting module is specifically configured to: if the received power headroom value includes a power headroom value corresponding to a cell that transmits a preamble, and transmit a preamble cell The corresponding power headroom value is determined according to the following formula. When the preamble and the physical uplink channel are simultaneously transmitted, according to the maximum power backoff value when the Preamble transmission and the physical uplink channel are transmitted, the preamble transmission is allocated not less than the received transmission preamble. The power headroom value corresponding to the cell, and divides the physical uplink channel according to the remaining power. Match
其 中 , 传 输 preamble 的 小 区 对 应 的 功 率 余量值 = ^CMAX ) _ [Preamble_received_target_power + PLc+(Npreamble - 1) x dP rampup]; The power headroom value corresponding to the cell transmitting the preamble = ^CMAX ) _ [Preamble_received_target_power + PLc+(Npreamble - 1) x dP rampup];
^CMAX,c )是该用户设备在该服务小区上配置的可用的最大上行发射功率, ^CMAX,c) is the maximum uplink transmit power available to the user equipment configured on the serving cell,
Preamble_received_target_power是配置用户设备的上行 preamble期望接收功率, PLc是该 小区中用户设备的下行路损, Npreamble是进行随机接入过程中传输 preamble 的次数, dP reampup是 preamble每次重传需要增加的功率值。 Preamble_received_target_power is the uplink preamble expected to receive the user equipment, PLc is the downlink loss of the user equipment in the cell, Npreamble is the number of times the preamble is transmitted during the random access process, and dP reampup is the power value that the preamble needs to increase each retransmission. .
23、 如权利要求 21所述的网络侧设备, 其特征在于, 所述调整模块具体用于: 若接收的功率余量值中包括传输 preamble的小区对应的功率余量值,且传输 preamble 的小区对应的功率余量值是根据虚拟物理上行信道确定的, 当功率余量计算釆用的最大功 率回退值不考虑 Preamble传输, 在后续各个服务小区上进行物理上行信道传输时,根据该 虚拟功率余量进行功率分配; 当功率余量计算釆用的最大功率回退值考虑 Preamble传输 时, 在 preamble和物理上行信道同时传输时, 根据所述用户设备上报的功率余量值中的最 大功率回退信息 MPR对上行功率进行调整。  The network side device according to claim 21, wherein the adjusting module is specifically configured to: if the received power headroom value includes a power headroom value corresponding to a cell that transmits a preamble, and transmit a preamble cell The corresponding power headroom value is determined according to the virtual physical uplink channel. When the power headroom calculation uses the maximum power backoff value, the Preamble transmission is not considered, and when the physical uplink channel transmission is performed on each subsequent serving cell, according to the virtual power. The remaining power is used for the power allocation; when the maximum power backoff value used for the power headroom calculation considers the Preamble transmission, when the preamble and the physical uplink channel are simultaneously transmitted, according to the maximum power back in the power headroom value reported by the user equipment The back information MPR adjusts the uplink power.
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