WO2013118429A1 - Electronic equipment - Google Patents

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Publication number
WO2013118429A1
WO2013118429A1 PCT/JP2013/000206 JP2013000206W WO2013118429A1 WO 2013118429 A1 WO2013118429 A1 WO 2013118429A1 JP 2013000206 W JP2013000206 W JP 2013000206W WO 2013118429 A1 WO2013118429 A1 WO 2013118429A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
unit
receiver
power supply
speaker
during
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2013/000206
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
藤森 一彦
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パナソニック株式会社
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Publication of WO2013118429A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013118429A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1684Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675
    • G06F1/1688Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675 the I/O peripheral being integrated loudspeakers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/60Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers including speech amplifiers
    • H04M1/6033Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers including speech amplifiers for providing handsfree use or a loudspeaker mode in telephone sets
    • H04M1/6041Portable telephones adapted for handsfree use

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an electronic device having a call function such as a mobile phone, and more particularly to an electronic device including a receiver / speaker combined device in which a receiver used during a normal call and a speaker used during a hands-free call are integrated.
  • infrared light emitting elements and infrared light receiving elements are arranged at predetermined intervals in the horizontal direction or vertical direction of the display window to detect the approach or contact of the face or ear to the telephone body. In this way, the hands-free call is switched to the normal call so that no loud sound is output during the normal call. By preventing the loud sound from being output during a normal call using the telephone body while touching the face, the user's hearing is not impaired.
  • the present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide an electronic device that does not generate a large volume even when the volume cannot be switched during an abnormality.
  • An electronic apparatus includes a receiver / speaker combined device in which a receiver used during a normal call and a speaker used during a hands-free call are integrated, and an amplifying unit that supplies an amplified audio signal to the receiver / speaker combined device
  • a first power supply unit that supplies power used during a hands-free call to the amplifying unit
  • a second power supply unit that supplies power used during normal calling to the amplifying unit and has a lower supply capability than the first power supply unit.
  • a power supply switching unit that connects the first power supply unit to the amplifying unit during a hands-free call and connects the second power supply unit to the amplifying unit during a normal call. In an abnormal state in which the unit is not controlled, the second power supply unit is connected to the amplifying unit.
  • the second power supply unit having a lower supply capacity than the first power supply unit is connected to the amplification unit, so that a large volume does not occur. The user's hearing is not impaired.
  • An electronic apparatus includes a receiver / speaker combined device in which a receiver used during a normal call and a speaker used during a hands-free call are integrated, and an amplifying unit that supplies an amplified audio signal to the receiver / speaker combined device
  • a power supply unit that supplies power to the amplification unit, a current limiting unit that limits a current flowing through the amplification unit during a normal call to a current value smaller than a current flowing through the amplification unit during a hands-free call, and a hands-free call
  • a current limit switching unit that sometimes grounds the ground of the amplification unit and grounds the ground of the amplification unit via the current limiting unit during a normal call, and in an abnormal state in which the current limit switching unit is not controlled, The ground of the amplifying unit is grounded through the current limiting unit.
  • An electronic apparatus includes a receiver / speaker combined device in which a receiver used during a normal call and a speaker used during a hands-free call are integrated, and an amplifying unit that supplies an amplified audio signal to the receiver / speaker combined device
  • An amplitude level detection unit that detects that the amplitude level of the amplified audio signal supplied from the amplification unit to the receiver / speaker combined device exceeds a predetermined value, and the amplitude level detection unit during a normal call
  • an audio signal blocking unit that blocks an amplified audio signal supplied from the amplification unit to the receiver / speaker combined device in accordance with the detected output.
  • amplification is performed according to the detection output of the amplitude level detection unit that detects that the amplitude level of the amplified audio signal supplied to the receiver / speaker combined device exceeds a predetermined value. Since the amplified audio signal supplied from the unit to the receiver / speaker combined device is cut off, no loud sound is generated and the user's hearing is not impaired.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of an electronic device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • movement of the electronic device of FIG. The block diagram which shows schematic structure of the electronic device which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention.
  • movement of the electronic device of FIG. The block diagram which shows schematic structure of the electronic device which concerns on Embodiment 3 of this invention. Flowchart for explaining the operation of the electronic device of FIG.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of an electronic apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • the electronic device 1 according to the present embodiment is a portable wireless device having a receiver / speaker combined device 2 in which a receiver used during a normal call and a speaker used during a hands-free call are integrated.
  • an electronic apparatus 1 includes an amplifying unit 3, a first power source unit 4, a second power source unit 5, and a power source switching in addition to the receiver / speaker combined device 2 described above.
  • Unit 6 and CPU 7 are provided.
  • the amplifying unit 3 amplifies an audio signal output from a CPU (Central Processing Unit) 7 and supplies the amplified audio signal to the receiver / speaker combined device 2.
  • the first power supply unit 4 supplies power used during a hands-free call to the amplification unit 3, and activation / deactivation (that is, on / off) is controlled by the CPU 7.
  • the supply capacity of the first power supply unit 4 is, for example, 1A.
  • the second power supply unit 5 supplies power used during normal telephone calls to the amplification unit 3, and activation / deactivation (that is, on / off) is controlled by the CPU 7.
  • the 2nd power supply part 5 is a power supply whose supply capability is lower than the 1st power supply part 4, The supply capability is less than 100 mA, for example.
  • the power supply switching unit 6 is a changeover switch having two fixed contacts a and b and one movable contact c.
  • the fixed contact a is connected to a power output terminal (not shown) of the second power supply unit 5 and fixed.
  • the contact b is connected to the power output terminal (not shown) of the first power supply unit 4, and the movable contact c is connected to the power input terminal (not shown) of the amplification unit 3.
  • the movable contact c of the power supply switching unit 6 is connected to the fixed contact a in a default state, and is switched to the fixed contact b side when a switching signal is received from the CPU 7.
  • the movable contact c is switched to the fixed contact b side, the first power supply unit 4 and the amplification unit 3 are connected.
  • the CPU 7 controls the start / stop (on / off) of the first and second power supply units 4, 5, the switching control of the power supply switching unit 6, and the start / stop (on / off) control of the amplification unit 3. Do. In this case, the CPU 7 outputs a switching signal to the power supply switching unit 6 and outputs a control signal including an audio signal (a control signal for controlling on / off of the amplification unit 3) to the amplification unit 3.
  • the CPU 7 switches the movable contact c of the power supply switching unit 6 to the fixed contact b side, and connects the first power supply unit 4 to the amplification unit 3.
  • the receiver / speaker combined device 2 when the receiver / speaker combined device 2 is used as a speaker, the volume is sufficient, so the first power supply unit 4 capable of flowing a large current is selected.
  • the movable contact c of the power supply switching unit 6 is switched to the fixed contact a side, and the second power supply unit 5 is connected to the amplification unit 3. . That is, when the receiver / speaker combined device 2 is used as a receiver, a high sound volume is not required, so the second power supply unit 5 that supplies a small current is selected.
  • the movable contact c of the power switching unit 6 is connected to the fixed contact a in the default state, the movable contact c of the power switching unit 6 is connected to the fixed contact a except during a hands-free call. ing. Therefore, in practice, the movable contact c is switched to the fixed contact a side only by canceling the control during the hands-free call instead of performing the control for switching the movable contact c to the fixed contact a side during a normal call. Become.
  • the movable contact c of the power supply switching unit 6 is fixed to the fixed contact b. Since the first power supply unit 4 is not connected to the amplifier 3 (ie, the first power supply unit 4 is not connected to the amplifying unit 3), no loud sound is generated. As a result, the user's hearing is not impaired.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of electronic device 1 according to the present embodiment.
  • the CPU 7 generates a notification event (step S1), and subsequently performs voice path initial setting (step S2).
  • the CPU 7 performs settings for making sound to the amplification unit 3.
  • the CPU 7 determines whether the voice output path is a speaker (step S3). That is, it is determined whether or not the hands-free setting is set. If it is determined that the audio output path is a speaker (ie, if “Yes” is determined in step S3), the power supply switching unit 6 is set to the speaker side (step S4).
  • the CPU 7 outputs a switching signal for switching the movable contact c of the power supply switching unit 6 to the fixed contact b side. Thereby, the movable contact c of the power supply switching unit 6 is switched to the fixed contact b side, and the first power supply unit 4 is connected to the amplification unit 3. After connecting the first power supply unit 4 to the amplification unit 3, the CPU 7 outputs a control signal including an audio signal to the amplification unit 3 to start ringing (step S5).
  • step S3 determines whether the audio output path is a speaker (ie, if “No” is determined in step S3). If it is determined in step S3 that the audio output path is not a speaker (ie, if “No” is determined in step S3), the power supply switching unit 6 is set on the receiver side (step S6). In this case, if a switching signal is output to the power supply switching unit 6 at the present time, the output of the switching signal is stopped. On the other hand, if no switching signal is output to the power supply switching unit 6 at this time, no processing related to switching is performed. That is, the movable contact c of the power supply switching unit 6 is left in the default state.
  • the movable contact c of the power supply switching unit 6 is switched to the fixed contact a side, and the second power supply unit 5 is connected to the amplification unit 3.
  • the CPU 7 After connecting the second power supply unit 5 to the amplification unit 3, the CPU 7 outputs a control signal including an audio signal to the amplification unit 3 to start ringing (step S5).
  • the receiver / speaker combined device 2 since the receiver / speaker combined device 2 is used as a receiver, it rings at a low volume.
  • the second power supply unit 5 having a lower supply capability than the first power supply unit 4 is used as the amplification unit 3. Therefore, no loud sound is generated and the user's hearing is not impaired.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of the electronic apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Electronic device 10 according to the present exemplary embodiment is a receiver / speaker combined device in which a receiver used during a normal call and a speaker used during a hands-free call are integrated, similarly to electronic device 1 according to the first exemplary embodiment described above.
  • 2 is a portable wireless device.
  • an electronic device 10 includes a power supply unit 11 having the same supply capability (for example, 1A) as the first power supply unit 4 of the electronic device 1 according to the first embodiment described above, A current limit switching unit 12, a current limit unit (so-called current limiter) 13, and a ground line 14 are included.
  • the power supply unit 11 supplies a constant current to the amplifying unit 3 regardless of a hands-free call or a normal call.
  • the CPU 7 controls start / stop (that is, on / off) of the power supply unit 11.
  • the current limit switching unit 12 is a changeover switch having two fixed contacts a and b and one movable contact c. The fixed contact a is grounded via the current limit unit 13 and the fixed contact b is connected to the ground line 14.
  • the movable contact c is connected to the ground (not shown) of the amplifying unit 3.
  • the movable contact c of the current limit switching unit 12 is connected to the fixed contact a in a default state, and is switched to the fixed contact b side when a switching signal is received from the CPU 7.
  • the ground of the amplifying unit 3 is grounded via the current limiting unit 13.
  • the movable contact c is switched to the fixed contact b side, whereby the ground of the amplifying unit 3 is grounded by the ground wire 14.
  • the current limiting unit 13 limits the current flowing through the amplifying unit 3 to a small current value.
  • the CPU 7 performs start / stop (on / off) control of the power supply unit 11, start / stop (on / off) control of the amplification unit 3, and switching control of the current limit switching unit 12.
  • the CPU 7 outputs a control signal including an audio signal to the amplifying unit 3 (a control signal for controlling on / off of the amplifying unit 3), and outputs a switching signal to the current limit switching unit 12.
  • the CPU 7 switches the movable contact c of the current limit switching unit 12 to the fixed contact b side, and connects the ground end of the amplification unit 3 via the ground line 14. Ground. That is, when the receiver / speaker combined device 2 is used as a speaker, the volume may be high, so that there is no need to limit the current to the amplifying unit 3, and the ground of the amplifying unit 3 is grounded as it is.
  • the movable contact c of the current limit switching unit 12 is switched to the fixed contact a side, and the ground of the amplification unit 3 is connected via the current limit unit 13. Ground. That is, when the receiver / speaker combined device 2 is used as a receiver, a large volume is not required, so that it is necessary to limit the current to the amplifying unit 3, and the ground terminal of the amplifying unit 3 is connected via the current limiting unit 13 Ground.
  • the current flowing through the amplifying unit 3 during a normal call is limited to a current value smaller than the current flowing through the amplifying unit 3 during a hands-free call.
  • the movable contact c of the current limit switching unit 12 is connected to the fixed contact a in the default state, the movable contact c of the current limit switching unit 12 is fixed to the fixed contact a except during a hands-free call. It is connected. Therefore, in practice, the movable contact c is switched to the fixed contact a side only by canceling the control during the hands-free call instead of performing the control for switching the movable contact c to the fixed contact a side during a normal call. Become.
  • the movable contact c of the current limit switching unit 12 when the movable contact c of the current limit switching unit 12 is connected to the fixed contact a in the default state, the movable contact c of the current limit switching unit 12 can be operated even if the CPU 7 does not operate due to static electricity or an external factor. Since there is no switching to the fixed contact b side (that is, the ground end of the amplifying unit 3 is not grounded), no loud sound is generated at the time of abnormality. As a result, the user's hearing is not impaired.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of electronic device 10 according to the present embodiment.
  • the CPU 7 generates a notification event (step S10), and subsequently performs voice path initial setting (step S11).
  • the CPU 7 performs settings for making sound to the amplification unit 3.
  • it is determined whether the audio output path is a speaker step S12). That is, it is determined whether or not the hands-free setting is set. If it is determined that the audio output path is a speaker (ie, if “Yes” is determined in step S12), the current limit switching unit 12 is set to the speaker side (step S13).
  • a switching signal for switching the movable contact c of the current limit switching unit 12 to the fixed contact b side is output.
  • the movable contact c of the current limit switching unit 12 is switched to the fixed contact b side, and the ground of the amplification unit 3 is grounded via the ground line 14.
  • the CPU 7 After grounding the ground of the amplifying unit 3, the CPU 7 outputs a control signal including an audio signal to the amplifying unit 3 to start ringing (step S14).
  • step S12 determines whether the audio output path is a speaker (that is, if “No” is determined in step S12). If it is determined in step S12 that the audio output path is not a speaker (that is, if “No” is determined in step S12), the current limit switching unit 12 is set on the receiver side (step S12). S15). In this case, if a switching signal is output to the current limit switching unit 12 at this time, the output of the switching signal is stopped. On the other hand, if no switching signal is output to the current limit switching unit 12 at this time, no processing related to switching is performed. That is, the movable contact c of the current limit switching unit 12 is left in the default state.
  • the movable contact c of the current limit switching unit 12 is switched to the fixed contact a side, and the ground of the amplifying unit 3 is grounded via the current limiting unit 13.
  • the CPU 7 grounds the amplification unit 3 via the current limiting unit 13, and then outputs a control signal including an audio signal to the amplification unit 3 to start ringing (step S14).
  • the receiver / speaker combined device 2 since the receiver / speaker combined device 2 is used as a receiver, it rings at a low volume.
  • the ground of the amplification unit 3 is grounded via the current limit unit 13. No sound volume is generated and the user's hearing is not impaired.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of an electronic apparatus according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • Electronic device 20 according to the present embodiment is a receiver / speaker combined device in which a receiver that is used during a normal call and a speaker that is used during a hands-free call are integrated, similarly to electronic device 1 according to the first embodiment described above.
  • 2 is a portable wireless device.
  • the electronic device 20 includes a power supply unit 21 having the same supply capability (for example, 1A) as the first power supply unit 4 of the electronic device 1 according to the first embodiment described above,
  • An amplitude level detection unit 22 for detecting that the amplitude level of the amplified audio signal supplied from the amplification unit 3 to the receiver / speaker combined device 2 exceeds a predetermined value;
  • an audio signal blocking unit 23 that blocks the amplified audio signal supplied from the amplification unit 3 to the receiver / speaker combined device 2 is provided.
  • the power supply unit 21 supplies a constant current to the amplifying unit 3 regardless of a hands-free call or a normal call.
  • the CPU 7 controls start / stop (that is, on / off) of the power supply unit 21.
  • the audio signal cut-off unit 23 has an open / close switch having one fixed contact a and one movable contact c, and the fixed contact a is connected to one of the two input ends of the receiver / speaker combined device 2 to be movable.
  • the contact c is connected to the signal side output terminal of the amplitude level detector 22.
  • the other of the two input terminals of the receiver / speaker combined device 2 is connected to the ground side output terminal of the amplitude level detector 22.
  • the CPU 7 performs start / stop (on / off) control of the power supply unit 21, start / stop (on / off) control of the amplification unit 3, and setting of the amplitude level detection unit 22.
  • the CPU 7 outputs to the amplifying unit 3 a control signal including an audio signal (a control signal for controlling on / off of the amplifying unit 3).
  • the CPU 7 sets a predetermined value in the amplitude level detection unit 22 that exceeds the amplitude level of the audio signal output from the amplification unit 3 during a normal call. This set value is a value lower than the amplitude level of the audio signal output from the amplifying unit 3 during a hands-free call.
  • the CPU 7 outputs a signal that informs the amplitude level detection unit 22 whether it is a normal call or a hands-free call.
  • the amplitude level detection unit 22 monitors the amplitude level of the amplified audio signal supplied from the amplification unit 3 to the receiver / speaker combined device 2. It is detected that the amplitude level exceeds a predetermined value. In addition, when the amplitude level detection unit 22 receives a notification from the CPU 7 that the hands-free call is in progress, the amplitude level of the amplified audio signal supplied from the amplification unit 3 to the receiver / speaker combined device 2 is displayed. There is no monitoring. That is, the detection of the amplitude level of the audio signal amplified by the amplifying unit 3 is not performed.
  • the audio signal blocking unit 23 blocks the amplified audio signal supplied from the amplification unit 3 to the receiver / speaker combined device 2 according to the detection output of the amplitude level detection unit 22.
  • the audio signal is blocked and the receiver / speaker is There is no supply to the dual-purpose device 2. That is, when an abnormality occurs during a normal call and an audio signal having an amplitude level exceeding the amplitude level during a normal call is output from the amplification unit 3, the audio signal is cut off, and the audio is received from the receiver / speaker combined device 2. Prevent output.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of electronic device 20 according to the present embodiment.
  • the CPU 7 generates a notification event (step S20), and then performs voice path initial setting (step S21).
  • the CPU 7 performs settings for making sound to the amplification unit 3.
  • the amplitude level detector 22 monitors the amplitude level of the audio signal amplified by the amplifier 3, and detects that the predetermined value has been exceeded (step S22).
  • the amplitude level detection unit 22 determines whether or not the current audio output path is a receiver setting (step S23).
  • the audio signal blocking unit 23 blocks the audio signal amplified by the amplification unit 3 in accordance with the detection output of the amplitude level detection unit 22 (step S24).
  • the audio signal blocking unit. 23 does not block the audio signal amplified by the amplifying unit 3 and continues ringing (step S25).
  • the electronic apparatus 20 during a normal call, the amplitude for detecting that the amplitude level of the amplified audio signal supplied to the receiver / speaker combined device 2 exceeds a predetermined value. According to the detection output of the level detection unit 22, the amplified audio signal supplied from the amplification unit 3 to the receiver / speaker combined device 2 is blocked, so that a large volume is output from the receiver / speaker combined device 2. And there will be no disturbance to the user's hearing.
  • the program describing the functions of the electronic devices 1, 10, and 20 according to the above embodiments may be stored and distributed in a storage medium such as a magnetic disk, hard disk, optical disk, magneto-optical disk, or semiconductor memory. it can.
  • the present invention has an effect that even if the volume cannot be switched at the time of abnormality, a large volume is not generated, and can be applied to a portable wireless device such as a mobile phone or a smartphone.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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  • Telephone Function (AREA)

Abstract

There are included: a receiver/speaker combination device (2) in which a receiver used during a normal telephone communication is integrated with a speaker used during a hands-free telephone communication; an amplification unit (3) that supplies an amplified sound signal to the receiver/speaker combination device (2); a first power supply unit (4) that supplies, to the amplification unit (3), a power used during the hands-free telephone communication; a second power supply unit (5) that supplies, to the amplification unit (3), a power used during the normal telephone communication and that has a lower supply capacity than the first power supply unit (4); and a power supply switch unit (6) that connects the first power supply unit (4) to the amplification unit (3) during the hands-free telephone communication and that connects the second power supply unit (5) to the amplification unit (3) during the normal telephone communication. During an abnormal state in which the power supply switch unit (6) is not controlled, the second power supply unit (5) is connected to the amplification unit (3).

Description

電子機器Electronics
 本発明は、携帯電話機等の通話機能を有する電子機器に関し、特に通常通話時に用いられるレシーバとハンズフリー通話時に用いられるスピーカが一体となったレシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイスを備えた電子機器に関する。 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an electronic device having a call function such as a mobile phone, and more particularly to an electronic device including a receiver / speaker combined device in which a receiver used during a normal call and a speaker used during a hands-free call are integrated.
 本発明に関連する技術として、特許文献1に記載の携帯電話機がある。この特許文献1に記載された携帯電話機は、表示窓の左右方向又は上下方向に所定の間隔で赤外線発光素子及び赤外線受光素子を配置し、電話機本体への顔や耳等の接近あるいは接触を検知することで、ハンズフリー通話から通常通話に切り替えて、通常通話時に大音量を出力しないようにしている。電話機本体を顔に当てて使用する通常通話時に大音量を出力しないようにすることで、ユーザの聴覚に障害を与えることがない。 As a technique related to the present invention, there is a mobile phone described in Patent Document 1. In the cellular phone described in Patent Document 1, infrared light emitting elements and infrared light receiving elements are arranged at predetermined intervals in the horizontal direction or vertical direction of the display window to detect the approach or contact of the face or ear to the telephone body. In this way, the hands-free call is switched to the normal call so that no loud sound is output during the normal call. By preventing the loud sound from being output during a normal call using the telephone body while touching the face, the user's hearing is not impaired.
日本国特開平10-028169号公報Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 10-028169
 しかしながら、特許文献1に記載の携帯電話機は、人体の接近又は接触を検知することで音量の切り替えを行っているものの、それは正常時の措置であり、異常時に音量切り替えができなくなった場合、大音量を発生させてしまう虞がある。通常通話状態で大音量を発生させると、ユーザの聴覚に障害を与えてしまうことがあり得る。 However, although the mobile phone described in Patent Document 1 switches the volume by detecting the approach or contact of the human body, this is a normal measure, and if the volume cannot be switched during an abnormality, There is a risk of generating volume. If a large volume is generated in a normal call state, the user's hearing may be disturbed.
 本発明は、係る事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、異常時に音量の切り替えができなくなっても、大音量を発生させることがない電子機器を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide an electronic device that does not generate a large volume even when the volume cannot be switched during an abnormality.
 本発明の電子機器は、通常通話時に用いられるレシーバとハンズフリー通話時に用いられるスピーカが一体化されたレシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイスと、前記レシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイスに増幅された音声信号を供給する増幅部と、ハンズフリー通話時に用いられる電力を前記増幅部に供給する第1の電源部と、通常通話時に用いられる電力を前記増幅部に供給する、前記第1の電源部より供給能力の低い第2の電源部と、ハンズフリー通話時には前記第1の電源部を前記増幅部に接続し、通常通話時には前記第2の電源部を前記増幅部に接続する電源切替部と、を備え、前記電源切替部が制御されない異常状態では、前記第2の電源部が前記増幅部に接続されていることを特徴とする。 An electronic apparatus according to the present invention includes a receiver / speaker combined device in which a receiver used during a normal call and a speaker used during a hands-free call are integrated, and an amplifying unit that supplies an amplified audio signal to the receiver / speaker combined device A first power supply unit that supplies power used during a hands-free call to the amplifying unit, and a second power supply unit that supplies power used during normal calling to the amplifying unit and has a lower supply capability than the first power supply unit. A power supply switching unit that connects the first power supply unit to the amplifying unit during a hands-free call and connects the second power supply unit to the amplifying unit during a normal call. In an abnormal state in which the unit is not controlled, the second power supply unit is connected to the amplifying unit.
 上記構成によれば、電源切替部が制御されない異常状態では、第1の電源部より供給能力の低い第2の電源部が増幅部に接続されているので、大音量が発生することがなく、ユーザの聴覚に障害を与えてしまうことがない。 According to the above configuration, in an abnormal state in which the power supply switching unit is not controlled, the second power supply unit having a lower supply capacity than the first power supply unit is connected to the amplification unit, so that a large volume does not occur. The user's hearing is not impaired.
 本発明の電子機器は、通常通話時に用いられるレシーバとハンズフリー通話時に用いられるスピーカが一体化されたレシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイスと、前記レシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイスに増幅された音声信号を供給する増幅部と、前記増幅部に電力を供給する電源部と、通常通話時に前記増幅部に流れる電流を、ハンズフリー通話時に前記増幅部に流れる電流より小さな電流値に制限する電流制限部と、ハンズフリー通話時には前記増幅部のグランドを接地し、通常通話時には前記増幅部のグランドを前記電流制限部を介して接地する電流制限切替部と、を備え、前記電流制限切替部が制御されない異常状態では、前記増幅部のグランドが前記電流制限部を介して接地されていることを特徴とする。 An electronic apparatus according to the present invention includes a receiver / speaker combined device in which a receiver used during a normal call and a speaker used during a hands-free call are integrated, and an amplifying unit that supplies an amplified audio signal to the receiver / speaker combined device A power supply unit that supplies power to the amplification unit, a current limiting unit that limits a current flowing through the amplification unit during a normal call to a current value smaller than a current flowing through the amplification unit during a hands-free call, and a hands-free call A current limit switching unit that sometimes grounds the ground of the amplification unit and grounds the ground of the amplification unit via the current limiting unit during a normal call, and in an abnormal state in which the current limit switching unit is not controlled, The ground of the amplifying unit is grounded through the current limiting unit.
 上記構成によれば、電流制限切替部が制御されない異常状態では、増幅部のグランドが電流制限部を介して接地されているので、大音量が発生することがなく、ユーザの聴覚に障害を与えてしまうことがない。 According to the above configuration, in an abnormal state where the current limit switching unit is not controlled, since the ground of the amplifying unit is grounded via the current limiting unit, no loud sound is generated and the user's hearing is impaired. There is no end.
 本発明の電子機器は、通常通話時に用いられるレシーバとハンズフリー通話時に用いられるスピーカが一体化されたレシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイスと、前記レシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイスに増幅された音声信号を供給する増幅部と、前記増幅部から前記レシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイスに供給される増幅された音声信号の振幅レベルが所定の値を超えたことを検出する振幅レベル検出部と、通常通話時には、前記振幅レベル検出部の検出出力に応じて、前記増幅部から前記レシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイスに供給される増幅された音声信号を遮断する音声信号遮断部と、を備えたことを特徴とする。 An electronic apparatus according to the present invention includes a receiver / speaker combined device in which a receiver used during a normal call and a speaker used during a hands-free call are integrated, and an amplifying unit that supplies an amplified audio signal to the receiver / speaker combined device An amplitude level detection unit that detects that the amplitude level of the amplified audio signal supplied from the amplification unit to the receiver / speaker combined device exceeds a predetermined value, and the amplitude level detection unit during a normal call And an audio signal blocking unit that blocks an amplified audio signal supplied from the amplification unit to the receiver / speaker combined device in accordance with the detected output.
 上記構成によれば、通常通話時には、レシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイスに供給される増幅された音声信号の振幅レベルが所定の値を超えたことを検出する振幅レベル検出部の検出出力に応じて、増幅部からレシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイスに供給される増幅された音声信号を遮断するので、大音量が発生することがなく、ユーザの聴覚に障害を与えてしまうことがない。 According to the above configuration, during a normal call, amplification is performed according to the detection output of the amplitude level detection unit that detects that the amplitude level of the amplified audio signal supplied to the receiver / speaker combined device exceeds a predetermined value. Since the amplified audio signal supplied from the unit to the receiver / speaker combined device is cut off, no loud sound is generated and the user's hearing is not impaired.
 本発明によれば、通常通話時にCPU等の音量を制御するデバイスが故障して通常通話とハンズフリー通話の切り替えができなくなっても、通常通話時に大音量を発生することがないため、ユーザの聴覚に障害を与えてしまうことがない。 According to the present invention, even if a device that controls the volume of the CPU or the like during a normal call breaks down and switching between a normal call and a hands-free call cannot be performed, a high volume is not generated during the normal call. It will not damage your hearing.
本発明の実施の形態1に係る電子機器の概略構成を示すブロック図1 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of an electronic device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 図1の電子機器の動作を説明するためのフローチャートThe flowchart for demonstrating operation | movement of the electronic device of FIG. 本発明の実施の形態2に係る電子機器の概略構成を示すブロック図The block diagram which shows schematic structure of the electronic device which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. 図3の電子機器の動作を説明するためのフローチャートThe flowchart for demonstrating operation | movement of the electronic device of FIG. 本発明の実施の形態3に係る電子機器の概略構成を示すブロック図The block diagram which shows schematic structure of the electronic device which concerns on Embodiment 3 of this invention. 図5の電子機器の動作を説明するためのフローチャートFlowchart for explaining the operation of the electronic device of FIG.
 以下、本発明を実施するための好適な実施の形態について、図面を参照して詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
 (実施の形態1)
 図1は、本発明の実施の形態1に係る電子機器の概略構成を示すブロック図である。本実施の形態に係る電子機器1は、通常通話時に用いられるレシーバとハンズフリー通話時に用いられるスピーカが一体化されたレシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイス2を有する携帯無線機である。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of an electronic apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The electronic device 1 according to the present embodiment is a portable wireless device having a receiver / speaker combined device 2 in which a receiver used during a normal call and a speaker used during a hands-free call are integrated.
 図1において、本実施の形態に係る電子機器1は、前述したレシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイス2の他に、増幅部3と、第1の電源部4と、第2の電源部5と、電源切替部6と、CPU7とを備える。増幅部3は、CPU(Central Processing Unit)7から出力される音声信号を増幅し、増幅した音声信号をレシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイス2に供給する。第1の電源部4は、ハンズフリー通話時に用いられる電力を増幅部3に供給するものであり、起動・停止(即ち、オン・オフ)がCPU7によって制御される。第1の電源部4の供給能力は例えば1Aである。第2の電源部5は、通常通話時に用いられる電力を増幅部3に供給するものであり、起動・停止(即ち、オン・オフ)がCPU7によって制御される。第2の電源部5は、第1の電源部4より供給能力の低い電源であり、その供給能力は例えば100mA未満である。 In FIG. 1, an electronic apparatus 1 according to the present embodiment includes an amplifying unit 3, a first power source unit 4, a second power source unit 5, and a power source switching in addition to the receiver / speaker combined device 2 described above. Unit 6 and CPU 7 are provided. The amplifying unit 3 amplifies an audio signal output from a CPU (Central Processing Unit) 7 and supplies the amplified audio signal to the receiver / speaker combined device 2. The first power supply unit 4 supplies power used during a hands-free call to the amplification unit 3, and activation / deactivation (that is, on / off) is controlled by the CPU 7. The supply capacity of the first power supply unit 4 is, for example, 1A. The second power supply unit 5 supplies power used during normal telephone calls to the amplification unit 3, and activation / deactivation (that is, on / off) is controlled by the CPU 7. The 2nd power supply part 5 is a power supply whose supply capability is lower than the 1st power supply part 4, The supply capability is less than 100 mA, for example.
 電源切替部6は、2つの固定接点a,bと、1つの可動接点cを有する切り替えスイッチであり、固定接点aが第2の電源部5の電源出力端(図示略)と接続され、固定接点bが第1の電源部4の電源出力端(図示略)と接続され、可動接点cが増幅部3の電源入力端(図示略)と接続される。電源切替部6の可動接点cは、デフォルト状態で固定接点aと接続されており、CPU7から切替信号が来ることで、固定接点b側に切り替わる。可動接点cが固定接点b側に切り替わることで、第1の電源部4と増幅部3が接続される。 The power supply switching unit 6 is a changeover switch having two fixed contacts a and b and one movable contact c. The fixed contact a is connected to a power output terminal (not shown) of the second power supply unit 5 and fixed. The contact b is connected to the power output terminal (not shown) of the first power supply unit 4, and the movable contact c is connected to the power input terminal (not shown) of the amplification unit 3. The movable contact c of the power supply switching unit 6 is connected to the fixed contact a in a default state, and is switched to the fixed contact b side when a switching signal is received from the CPU 7. When the movable contact c is switched to the fixed contact b side, the first power supply unit 4 and the amplification unit 3 are connected.
 CPU7は、第1,第2の電源部4,5の起動・停止(オン・オフ)の制御、電源切替部6の切り替え制御、及び増幅部3の起動・停止(オン・オフ)の制御を行う。この場合、CPU7は、電源切替部6に切替信号を出力し、増幅部3に音声信号を含む制御信号(増幅部3をオン・オフ制御する制御信号)を出力する。CPU7は、レシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイス2をスピーカとして使用するハンズフリー通話時には、電源切替部6の可動接点cを固定接点b側に切り替えて、第1の電源部4を増幅部3に接続する。即ち、レシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイス2をスピーカとして使用する場合は大音量で良いので、大電流を流せる第1の電源部4を選択する。これに対して、レシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイス2をレシーバとして使用する通常通話時には、電源切替部6の可動接点cを固定接点a側に切り替えて、第2の電源部5を増幅部3に接続する。即ち、レシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイス2をレシーバとして使用する場合は大音量を必要としないので、小電流を流す第2の電源部5を選択する。 The CPU 7 controls the start / stop (on / off) of the first and second power supply units 4, 5, the switching control of the power supply switching unit 6, and the start / stop (on / off) control of the amplification unit 3. Do. In this case, the CPU 7 outputs a switching signal to the power supply switching unit 6 and outputs a control signal including an audio signal (a control signal for controlling on / off of the amplification unit 3) to the amplification unit 3. During a hands-free call using the receiver / speaker combined device 2 as a speaker, the CPU 7 switches the movable contact c of the power supply switching unit 6 to the fixed contact b side, and connects the first power supply unit 4 to the amplification unit 3. That is, when the receiver / speaker combined device 2 is used as a speaker, the volume is sufficient, so the first power supply unit 4 capable of flowing a large current is selected. On the other hand, during a normal call using the receiver / speaker combined device 2 as a receiver, the movable contact c of the power supply switching unit 6 is switched to the fixed contact a side, and the second power supply unit 5 is connected to the amplification unit 3. . That is, when the receiver / speaker combined device 2 is used as a receiver, a high sound volume is not required, so the second power supply unit 5 that supplies a small current is selected.
 なお、上述したように、電源切替部6の可動接点cはデフォルト状態で固定接点aと接続されるので、ハンズフリー通話時以外は、電源切替部6の可動接点cは固定接点aに接続されている。したがって、実際には、通常通話時に可動接点cを固定接点a側に切り替える制御を行うのではなく、ハンズフリー通話時の制御を解除するだけで、可動接点cが固定接点a側に切り替わることになる。このように電源切替部6の可動接点cをデフォルト状態で固定接点aに接続することで、静電気や外的要因によってCPU7が動作しなくなっても、電源切替部6の可動接点cが固定接点b側に切り替わることがないため(即ち、増幅部3に第1の電源部4が接続されることがないため)、異常時に大音量が発生することがない。これにより、ユーザの聴覚に障害を与えてしまうことがない。 As described above, since the movable contact c of the power switching unit 6 is connected to the fixed contact a in the default state, the movable contact c of the power switching unit 6 is connected to the fixed contact a except during a hands-free call. ing. Therefore, in practice, the movable contact c is switched to the fixed contact a side only by canceling the control during the hands-free call instead of performing the control for switching the movable contact c to the fixed contact a side during a normal call. Become. In this way, by connecting the movable contact c of the power supply switching unit 6 to the fixed contact a in the default state, even if the CPU 7 does not operate due to static electricity or external factors, the movable contact c of the power supply switching unit 6 is fixed to the fixed contact b. Since the first power supply unit 4 is not connected to the amplifier 3 (ie, the first power supply unit 4 is not connected to the amplifying unit 3), no loud sound is generated. As a result, the user's hearing is not impaired.
 次に、本実施の形態に係る電子機器1の動作を説明する。
 図2は、本実施の形態に係る電子機器1の動作を説明するためのフローチャートである。同図において、CPU7は、報知イベントを発生させ(ステップS1)、続いて音声パス初期設定を行う(ステップS2)。音声パス初期設定では、CPU7が増幅部3に対して音を出すための設定を行う。音声パス初期設定後、CPU7は、音声出力パスがスピーカかどうか判定する(ステップS3)。即ち、ハンズフリー設定されたかどうか判定する。音声出力パスがスピーカであると判断した場合(即ち、ステップS3の判定で「Yes」と判断した場合)、電源切替部6をスピーカ側に設定する(ステップS4)。即ち、CPU7は、電源切替部6の可動接点cを固定接点b側に切り替える切替信号を出力する。これにより、電源切替部6の可動接点cが固定接点b側に切り替わり、増幅部3に第1の電源部4が接続される。CPU7は、増幅部3に第1の電源部4を接続した後、増幅部3に音声信号を含む制御信号を出力し、鳴動を開始させる(ステップS5)。
Next, the operation of electronic device 1 according to the present embodiment will be described.
FIG. 2 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of electronic device 1 according to the present embodiment. In the figure, the CPU 7 generates a notification event (step S1), and subsequently performs voice path initial setting (step S2). In the audio path initial setting, the CPU 7 performs settings for making sound to the amplification unit 3. After initial setting of the voice path, the CPU 7 determines whether the voice output path is a speaker (step S3). That is, it is determined whether or not the hands-free setting is set. If it is determined that the audio output path is a speaker (ie, if “Yes” is determined in step S3), the power supply switching unit 6 is set to the speaker side (step S4). That is, the CPU 7 outputs a switching signal for switching the movable contact c of the power supply switching unit 6 to the fixed contact b side. Thereby, the movable contact c of the power supply switching unit 6 is switched to the fixed contact b side, and the first power supply unit 4 is connected to the amplification unit 3. After connecting the first power supply unit 4 to the amplification unit 3, the CPU 7 outputs a control signal including an audio signal to the amplification unit 3 to start ringing (step S5).
 一方、上記ステップS3の判定において、音声出力パスがスピーカではないと判断した場合(即ち、ステップS3の判定で「No」と判断した場合)、電源切替部6をレシーバ側に設定する(ステップS6)。この場合、現時点で電源切替部6に切替信号を出力していれば、切替信号の出力を停止する。これに対して、現時点で電源切替部6に切替信号を出力していなければ、切替えに関する処理を何も行わない。即ち、電源切替部6の可動接点cをデフォルト状態のままにする。電源切替部6に対して切替信号の出力を停止した場合は、電源切替部6の可動接点cが固定接点a側に切り替わり、増幅部3に第2の電源部5が接続される。CPU7は、増幅部3に第2の電源部5を接続した後、増幅部3に音声信号を含む制御信号を出力し、鳴動を開始させる(ステップS5)。この場合、レシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイス2はレシーバとして使用されるので、小音量で鳴動する。 On the other hand, if it is determined in step S3 that the audio output path is not a speaker (ie, if “No” is determined in step S3), the power supply switching unit 6 is set on the receiver side (step S6). ). In this case, if a switching signal is output to the power supply switching unit 6 at the present time, the output of the switching signal is stopped. On the other hand, if no switching signal is output to the power supply switching unit 6 at this time, no processing related to switching is performed. That is, the movable contact c of the power supply switching unit 6 is left in the default state. When the output of the switching signal to the power supply switching unit 6 is stopped, the movable contact c of the power supply switching unit 6 is switched to the fixed contact a side, and the second power supply unit 5 is connected to the amplification unit 3. After connecting the second power supply unit 5 to the amplification unit 3, the CPU 7 outputs a control signal including an audio signal to the amplification unit 3 to start ringing (step S5). In this case, since the receiver / speaker combined device 2 is used as a receiver, it rings at a low volume.
 このように本実施の形態に係る電子機器1によれば、CPU7によって電源切替部6が制御されない異常状態では、第1の電源部4より供給能力の低い第2の電源部5が増幅部3に接続された状態にあるので、大音量が発生することがなく、ユーザの聴覚に障害を与えてしまうことがない。 As described above, according to the electronic device 1 according to the present embodiment, in the abnormal state where the power supply switching unit 6 is not controlled by the CPU 7, the second power supply unit 5 having a lower supply capability than the first power supply unit 4 is used as the amplification unit 3. Therefore, no loud sound is generated and the user's hearing is not impaired.
 (実施の形態2)
 図3は、本発明の実施の形態2に係る電子機器の概略構成を示すブロック図である。本実施の形態に係る電子機器10は、前述した実施の形態1に係る電子機器1と同様に、通常通話時に用いられるレシーバとハンズフリー通話時に用いられるスピーカが一体化されたレシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイス2を有する携帯無線機である。
(Embodiment 2)
FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of the electronic apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. Electronic device 10 according to the present exemplary embodiment is a receiver / speaker combined device in which a receiver used during a normal call and a speaker used during a hands-free call are integrated, similarly to electronic device 1 according to the first exemplary embodiment described above. 2 is a portable wireless device.
 図3において、本実施の形態に係る電子機器10は、前述した実施の形態1に係る電子機器1の第1の電源部4と同様の供給能力(例えば、1A)を持つ電源部11と、電流制限切替部12と、電流制限部(所謂、カレントリミッタ)13と、接地線14とを有している。電源部11は、ハンズフリー通話時、通常通話時を問わず、一定値の電流を増幅部3に供給する。電源部11の起動・停止(即ち、オン・オフ)の制御はCPU7によって行われる。電流制限切替部12は、2つの固定接点a,bと、1つの可動接点cを有する切り替えスイッチであり、固定接点aが電流制限部13を介して接地され、固定接点bが接地線14を介して接地され、可動接点cが増幅部3のグランド(図示略)と接続される。電流制限切替部12の可動接点cは、デフォルト状態で固定接点aと接続されており、CPU7から切替信号が来ることで、固定接点b側に切り替わる。可動接点cが固定接点a側に切り替わることで、増幅部3のグランドが電流制限部13を介して接地される。また、可動接点cが固定接点b側に切り替わることで、増幅部3のグランドが接地線14によって接地される。電流制限部13は、増幅部3に流れる電流を小さな値の電流値に制限する。 In FIG. 3, an electronic device 10 according to the present embodiment includes a power supply unit 11 having the same supply capability (for example, 1A) as the first power supply unit 4 of the electronic device 1 according to the first embodiment described above, A current limit switching unit 12, a current limit unit (so-called current limiter) 13, and a ground line 14 are included. The power supply unit 11 supplies a constant current to the amplifying unit 3 regardless of a hands-free call or a normal call. The CPU 7 controls start / stop (that is, on / off) of the power supply unit 11. The current limit switching unit 12 is a changeover switch having two fixed contacts a and b and one movable contact c. The fixed contact a is grounded via the current limit unit 13 and the fixed contact b is connected to the ground line 14. The movable contact c is connected to the ground (not shown) of the amplifying unit 3. The movable contact c of the current limit switching unit 12 is connected to the fixed contact a in a default state, and is switched to the fixed contact b side when a switching signal is received from the CPU 7. When the movable contact c is switched to the fixed contact a side, the ground of the amplifying unit 3 is grounded via the current limiting unit 13. Further, the movable contact c is switched to the fixed contact b side, whereby the ground of the amplifying unit 3 is grounded by the ground wire 14. The current limiting unit 13 limits the current flowing through the amplifying unit 3 to a small current value.
 CPU7は、電源部11の起動・停止(オン・オフ)の制御、増幅部3の起動・停止(オン・オフ)の制御及び電流制限切替部12の切り替え制御を行う。この場合、CPU7は、増幅部3に音声信号を含む制御信号(増幅部3をオン・オフ制御する制御信号)を出力し、電流制限切替部12に切替信号を出力する。CPU7は、レシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイス2をスピーカとして使用するハンズフリー通話時には、電流制限切替部12の可動接点cを固定接点b側に切り替えて、増幅部3のグランド端を接地線14を介して接地する。即ち、レシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイス2をスピーカとして使用する場合は大音量で良いので、増幅部3には電流を制限する必要がなく、増幅部3のグランドをそのまま接地する。 The CPU 7 performs start / stop (on / off) control of the power supply unit 11, start / stop (on / off) control of the amplification unit 3, and switching control of the current limit switching unit 12. In this case, the CPU 7 outputs a control signal including an audio signal to the amplifying unit 3 (a control signal for controlling on / off of the amplifying unit 3), and outputs a switching signal to the current limit switching unit 12. During a hands-free call using the receiver / speaker combined device 2 as a speaker, the CPU 7 switches the movable contact c of the current limit switching unit 12 to the fixed contact b side, and connects the ground end of the amplification unit 3 via the ground line 14. Ground. That is, when the receiver / speaker combined device 2 is used as a speaker, the volume may be high, so that there is no need to limit the current to the amplifying unit 3, and the ground of the amplifying unit 3 is grounded as it is.
 これに対し、レシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイス2をレシーバとして使用する通常通話時には、電流制限切替部12の可動接点cを固定接点a側に切り替えて、増幅部3のグランドを電流制限部13を介して接地する。即ち、レシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイス2をレシーバとして使用する場合は大音量を必要としないので、増幅部3には電流を制限する必要があり、増幅部3のグランド端を電流制限部13を介して接地する。増幅部3のグランドと接地との間に電流制限部13を介在させることよって、通常通話時に増幅部3に流れる電流がハンズフリー通話時に増幅部3に流れる電流より小さな電流値に制限される。 In contrast, during a normal call using the receiver / speaker combined device 2 as a receiver, the movable contact c of the current limit switching unit 12 is switched to the fixed contact a side, and the ground of the amplification unit 3 is connected via the current limit unit 13. Ground. That is, when the receiver / speaker combined device 2 is used as a receiver, a large volume is not required, so that it is necessary to limit the current to the amplifying unit 3, and the ground terminal of the amplifying unit 3 is connected via the current limiting unit 13 Ground. By interposing the current limiting unit 13 between the ground and the ground of the amplifying unit 3, the current flowing through the amplifying unit 3 during a normal call is limited to a current value smaller than the current flowing through the amplifying unit 3 during a hands-free call.
 なお、上述したように、電流制限切替部12の可動接点cはデフォルト状態で固定接点aと接続されるので、ハンズフリー通話時以外は、電流制限切替部12の可動接点cは固定接点aに接続されている。したがって、実際には、通常通話時に可動接点cを固定接点a側に切り替える制御を行うのではなく、ハンズフリー通話時の制御を解除するだけで、可動接点cが固定接点a側に切り替わることになる。このように、電流制限切替部12の可動接点cがデフォルト状態で固定接点aに接続することで、静電気や外的要因によってCPU7が動作しなくなっても、電流制限切替部12の可動接点cが固定接点b側に切り替わることがないため(即ち、増幅部3のグランド端が接地されることがないため)、異常時に大音量が発生することがない。これにより、ユーザの聴覚に障害を与えてしまうことがない。 As described above, since the movable contact c of the current limit switching unit 12 is connected to the fixed contact a in the default state, the movable contact c of the current limit switching unit 12 is fixed to the fixed contact a except during a hands-free call. It is connected. Therefore, in practice, the movable contact c is switched to the fixed contact a side only by canceling the control during the hands-free call instead of performing the control for switching the movable contact c to the fixed contact a side during a normal call. Become. As described above, when the movable contact c of the current limit switching unit 12 is connected to the fixed contact a in the default state, the movable contact c of the current limit switching unit 12 can be operated even if the CPU 7 does not operate due to static electricity or an external factor. Since there is no switching to the fixed contact b side (that is, the ground end of the amplifying unit 3 is not grounded), no loud sound is generated at the time of abnormality. As a result, the user's hearing is not impaired.
 次に、本実施の形態に係る電子機器10の動作を説明する。
 図4は、本実施の形態に係る電子機器10の動作を説明するためのフローチャートである。同図において、CPU7は、報知イベントを発生させ(ステップS10)、続いて音声パス初期設定を行う(ステップS11)。音声パス初期設定では、CPU7が増幅部3に対して音を出すための設定を行う。音声パス初期設定後、音声出力パスがスピーカかどうか判定する(ステップS12)。即ち、ハンズフリー設定されたかどうか判定する。音声出力パスがスピーカであると判断した場合(即ち、ステップS12の判定で「Yes」と判断した場合)、電流制限切替部12をスピーカ側に設定する(ステップS13)。即ち、電流制限切替部12の可動接点cを固定接点b側に切り替える切替信号を出力する。これにより、電流制限切替部12の可動接点cが固定接点b側に切り替わり、増幅部3のグランドが接地線14を介して接地される。CPU7は、増幅部3のグランドを接地した後、増幅部3に音声信号を含む制御信号を出力し、鳴動を開始させる(ステップS14)。
Next, the operation of electronic device 10 according to the present embodiment will be described.
FIG. 4 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of electronic device 10 according to the present embodiment. In the figure, the CPU 7 generates a notification event (step S10), and subsequently performs voice path initial setting (step S11). In the audio path initial setting, the CPU 7 performs settings for making sound to the amplification unit 3. After the audio path initial setting, it is determined whether the audio output path is a speaker (step S12). That is, it is determined whether or not the hands-free setting is set. If it is determined that the audio output path is a speaker (ie, if “Yes” is determined in step S12), the current limit switching unit 12 is set to the speaker side (step S13). That is, a switching signal for switching the movable contact c of the current limit switching unit 12 to the fixed contact b side is output. Thereby, the movable contact c of the current limit switching unit 12 is switched to the fixed contact b side, and the ground of the amplification unit 3 is grounded via the ground line 14. After grounding the ground of the amplifying unit 3, the CPU 7 outputs a control signal including an audio signal to the amplifying unit 3 to start ringing (step S14).
 一方、上記ステップS12の判定において、音声出力パスがスピーカではないと判断した場合(即ち、ステップS12の判定で「No」と判断した場合)、電流制限切替部12をレシーバ側に設定する(ステップS15)。この場合、現時点で電流制限切替部12に切替信号を出力していれば、切替信号の出力を停止する。これに対して、現時点で電流制限切替部12に切替信号を出力していなければ、切替えに関する処理を何も行わない。即ち、電流制限切替部12の可動接点cをデフォルト状態のままにする。電流制限切替部12に対して切替信号の出力を停止した場合は、電流制限切替部12の可動接点cが固定接点a側に切り替わり、増幅部3のグランドが電流制限部13を介して接地される。CPU7は、増幅部3のグランドを電流制限部13を介して接地させた後、増幅部3に音声信号を含む制御信号を出力し、鳴動を開始させる(ステップS14)。この場合、レシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイス2はレシーバとして使用されるので、小音量で鳴動する。 On the other hand, if it is determined in step S12 that the audio output path is not a speaker (that is, if “No” is determined in step S12), the current limit switching unit 12 is set on the receiver side (step S12). S15). In this case, if a switching signal is output to the current limit switching unit 12 at this time, the output of the switching signal is stopped. On the other hand, if no switching signal is output to the current limit switching unit 12 at this time, no processing related to switching is performed. That is, the movable contact c of the current limit switching unit 12 is left in the default state. When the output of the switching signal to the current limit switching unit 12 is stopped, the movable contact c of the current limit switching unit 12 is switched to the fixed contact a side, and the ground of the amplifying unit 3 is grounded via the current limiting unit 13. The The CPU 7 grounds the amplification unit 3 via the current limiting unit 13, and then outputs a control signal including an audio signal to the amplification unit 3 to start ringing (step S14). In this case, since the receiver / speaker combined device 2 is used as a receiver, it rings at a low volume.
 このように本実施の形態に係る電子機器10によれば、CPU7によって電流制限切替部12が制御されない異常状態では、増幅部3のグランドが電流制限部13を介して接地されているので、大音量が発生することがなく、ユーザの聴覚に障害を与えてしまうことがない。 As described above, according to the electronic device 10 according to the present embodiment, in an abnormal state where the current limit switching unit 12 is not controlled by the CPU 7, the ground of the amplification unit 3 is grounded via the current limit unit 13. No sound volume is generated and the user's hearing is not impaired.
 (実施の形態3)
 図5は、本発明の実施の形態3に係る電子機器の概略構成を示すブロック図である。本実施の形態に係る電子機器20は、前述した実施の形態1に係る電子機器1と同様に、通常通話時に用いられるレシーバとハンズフリー通話時に用いられるスピーカが一体化されたレシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイス2を有する携帯無線機である。
(Embodiment 3)
FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of an electronic apparatus according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. Electronic device 20 according to the present embodiment is a receiver / speaker combined device in which a receiver that is used during a normal call and a speaker that is used during a hands-free call are integrated, similarly to electronic device 1 according to the first embodiment described above. 2 is a portable wireless device.
 図5において、本実施の形態に係る電子機器20は、前述した実施の形態1に係る電子機器1の第1の電源部4と同様の供給能力(例えば、1A)を持つ電源部21と、増幅部3からレシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイス2に供給される増幅された音声信号の振幅レベルが所定の値を超えたことを検出する振幅レベル検出部22と、通常通話時に、振幅レベル検出部22の検出出力に応じて、増幅部3からレシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイス2に供給される増幅された音声信号を遮断する音声信号遮断部23とを有している。電源部21は、ハンズフリー通話時、通常通話時を問わず、一定値の電流を増幅部3に供給する。電源部21の起動・停止(即ち、オン・オフ)の制御はCPU7によって行われる。 In FIG. 5, the electronic device 20 according to the present embodiment includes a power supply unit 21 having the same supply capability (for example, 1A) as the first power supply unit 4 of the electronic device 1 according to the first embodiment described above, An amplitude level detection unit 22 for detecting that the amplitude level of the amplified audio signal supplied from the amplification unit 3 to the receiver / speaker combined device 2 exceeds a predetermined value; According to the detection output, an audio signal blocking unit 23 that blocks the amplified audio signal supplied from the amplification unit 3 to the receiver / speaker combined device 2 is provided. The power supply unit 21 supplies a constant current to the amplifying unit 3 regardless of a hands-free call or a normal call. The CPU 7 controls start / stop (that is, on / off) of the power supply unit 21.
 音声信号遮断部23は、1つの固定接点aと1つの可動接点cを有する開閉方式のスイッチを有し、固定接点aがレシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイス2の2つの入力端の一方に接続され、可動接点cが振幅レベル検出部22の信号側出力端に接続される。レシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイス2の2つの入力端の他方は振幅レベル検出部22のグランド側出力端に接続される。 The audio signal cut-off unit 23 has an open / close switch having one fixed contact a and one movable contact c, and the fixed contact a is connected to one of the two input ends of the receiver / speaker combined device 2 to be movable. The contact c is connected to the signal side output terminal of the amplitude level detector 22. The other of the two input terminals of the receiver / speaker combined device 2 is connected to the ground side output terminal of the amplitude level detector 22.
 CPU7は、電源部21の起動・停止(オン・オフ)の制御、増幅部3の起動・停止(オン・オフ)の制御及び振幅レベル検出部22の設定を行う。この場合、CPU7は、増幅部3には、音声信号を含む制御信号(増幅部3をオン・オフ制御する制御信号)を出力する。また、CPU7は、振幅レベル検出部22に、通常通話時における増幅部3から出力される音声信号の振幅レベルを超える大きさの所定の値を設定する。この設定値は、ハンズフリー通話時における増幅部3から出力される音声信号の振幅レベルを下回る値である。また、CPU7は、振幅レベル検出部22に、通常通話時であるか、ハンズフリー通話時であるかを知らせる信号を出力する。 The CPU 7 performs start / stop (on / off) control of the power supply unit 21, start / stop (on / off) control of the amplification unit 3, and setting of the amplitude level detection unit 22. In this case, the CPU 7 outputs to the amplifying unit 3 a control signal including an audio signal (a control signal for controlling on / off of the amplifying unit 3). Further, the CPU 7 sets a predetermined value in the amplitude level detection unit 22 that exceeds the amplitude level of the audio signal output from the amplification unit 3 during a normal call. This set value is a value lower than the amplitude level of the audio signal output from the amplifying unit 3 during a hands-free call. In addition, the CPU 7 outputs a signal that informs the amplitude level detection unit 22 whether it is a normal call or a hands-free call.
 振幅レベル検出部22は、CPU7から通常通話時である旨の通知を受けた場合には、増幅部3からレシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイス2に供給される増幅された音声信号の振幅レベルを監視し、該振幅レベルが所定の値を超えたことを検出する。また、振幅レベル検出部22は、CPU7からハンズフリー通話時である旨の通知を受けた場合には、増幅部3からレシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイス2に供給される増幅された音声信号の振幅レベルの監視は行わない。即ち、増幅部3で増幅された音声信号の振幅レベルに対する検出は行わない。 When the amplitude level detection unit 22 receives a notification from the CPU 7 that it is during a normal call, the amplitude level detection unit 22 monitors the amplitude level of the amplified audio signal supplied from the amplification unit 3 to the receiver / speaker combined device 2. It is detected that the amplitude level exceeds a predetermined value. In addition, when the amplitude level detection unit 22 receives a notification from the CPU 7 that the hands-free call is in progress, the amplitude level of the amplified audio signal supplied from the amplification unit 3 to the receiver / speaker combined device 2 is displayed. There is no monitoring. That is, the detection of the amplitude level of the audio signal amplified by the amplifying unit 3 is not performed.
 音声信号遮断部23は、振幅レベル検出部22の検出出力に応じて、増幅部3からレシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイス2に供給される増幅された音声信号を遮断する。このように、通常通話時に、増幅部3からレシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイス2に供給される増幅された音声信号の振幅レベルが所定の値を超えた場合に、音声信号が遮断されて、レシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイス2に供給されることがない。つまり、通常通話時に、異常が生じて増幅部3から通常通話時の振幅レベルを超える振幅レベルの音声信号が出力された場合に、その音声信号を遮断し、レシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイス2から音声が出力されないようにする。このようにすることで、静電気や外的要因によってCPU7が動作しなくなって、増幅部3から振幅レベルの大きな音声信号が出力されても、レシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイス2から大音量が出力されることがなく、ユーザの聴覚に障害を与えてしまうことがない。 The audio signal blocking unit 23 blocks the amplified audio signal supplied from the amplification unit 3 to the receiver / speaker combined device 2 according to the detection output of the amplitude level detection unit 22. As described above, when the amplitude level of the amplified audio signal supplied from the amplifying unit 3 to the receiver / speaker combined device 2 exceeds a predetermined value during a normal call, the audio signal is blocked and the receiver / speaker is There is no supply to the dual-purpose device 2. That is, when an abnormality occurs during a normal call and an audio signal having an amplitude level exceeding the amplitude level during a normal call is output from the amplification unit 3, the audio signal is cut off, and the audio is received from the receiver / speaker combined device 2. Prevent output. In this way, even if the CPU 7 does not operate due to static electricity or external factors, and an audio signal having a large amplitude level is output from the amplification unit 3, a large volume is output from the receiver / speaker device 2. And there will be no disturbance to the user's hearing.
 次に、本実施の形態に係る電子機器20の動作を説明する。
 図6は、本実施の形態に係る電子機器20の動作を説明するためのフローチャートである。同図において、CPU7は、報知イベントを発生させ(ステップS20)、続いて音声パス初期設定を行う(ステップS21)。音声パス初期設定では、CPU7が増幅部3に対して音を出すための設定を行う。CPU7によって音声パス初期設定が行われた後、振幅レベル検出部22が、増幅部3で増幅された音声信号の振幅レベルを監視し、所定の値を超えたことを検出する(ステップS22)。振幅レベル検出部22は、現在の音声出力パスがレシーバ設定かどうか判定し(ステップS23)、音声出力パスがレシーバ設定の場合(即ち、振幅レベル検出部22がステップS23の判定で「Yes」と判断した場合)、音声信号遮断部23が振幅レベル検出部22の検出出力に応じて増幅部3で増幅された音声信号を遮断する(ステップS24)。
Next, the operation of the electronic device 20 according to the present embodiment will be described.
FIG. 6 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of electronic device 20 according to the present embodiment. In the figure, the CPU 7 generates a notification event (step S20), and then performs voice path initial setting (step S21). In the audio path initial setting, the CPU 7 performs settings for making sound to the amplification unit 3. After the audio path is initially set by the CPU 7, the amplitude level detector 22 monitors the amplitude level of the audio signal amplified by the amplifier 3, and detects that the predetermined value has been exceeded (step S22). The amplitude level detection unit 22 determines whether or not the current audio output path is a receiver setting (step S23). If the audio output path is a receiver setting (ie, the amplitude level detection unit 22 determines “Yes” in the determination in step S23). When it is determined, the audio signal blocking unit 23 blocks the audio signal amplified by the amplification unit 3 in accordance with the detection output of the amplitude level detection unit 22 (step S24).
 一方、上記ステップS23の判定において、振幅レベル検出部22が、現在の音声出力パスがレシーバ設定でないと判断した場合(即ち、ステップS23の判定で「No」と判断した場合)、音声信号遮断部23が増幅部3で増幅された音声信号を遮断せず、鳴動を継続させる(ステップS25)。 On the other hand, when the amplitude level detection unit 22 determines that the current audio output path is not a receiver setting in the determination in step S23 (that is, if the determination in step S23 determines “No”), the audio signal blocking unit. 23 does not block the audio signal amplified by the amplifying unit 3 and continues ringing (step S25).
 このように本実施の形態に係る電子機器20によれば、通常通話時には、レシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイス2に供給される増幅された音声信号の振幅レベルが所定の値を超えたことを検出する振幅レベル検出部22の検出出力に応じて、増幅部3からレシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイス2に供給される増幅された音声信号を遮断するので、レシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイス2からは大音量が出力されることがなく、ユーザの聴覚に障害を与えてしまうことがない。 As described above, according to the electronic apparatus 20 according to the present embodiment, during a normal call, the amplitude for detecting that the amplitude level of the amplified audio signal supplied to the receiver / speaker combined device 2 exceeds a predetermined value. According to the detection output of the level detection unit 22, the amplified audio signal supplied from the amplification unit 3 to the receiver / speaker combined device 2 is blocked, so that a large volume is output from the receiver / speaker combined device 2. And there will be no disturbance to the user's hearing.
 なお、上記各実施の形態に係る電子機器1,10,20それぞれの機能を記述したプログラムを、磁気ディスク、ハードディスク、光ディスク、光磁気ディスク、半導体メモリ等の記憶媒体に格納して頒布することもできる。 The program describing the functions of the electronic devices 1, 10, and 20 according to the above embodiments may be stored and distributed in a storage medium such as a magnetic disk, hard disk, optical disk, magneto-optical disk, or semiconductor memory. it can.
 本発明を詳細にまた特定の実施態様を参照して説明したが、本発明の精神と範囲を逸脱することなく様々な変更や修正を加えることができることは当業者にとって明らかである。 Although the present invention has been described in detail and with reference to specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
 本出願は、2012年2月10日出願の日本特許出願(特願2012-027576)に基づくものであり、その内容はここに参照として取り込まれる。 This application is based on a Japanese patent application filed on Feb. 10, 2012 (Japanese Patent Application No. 2012-027576), the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
 本発明は、異常時に音量の切り替えができなくなっても、大音量を発生させることがないといった効果を有し、携帯電話やスマートフォン等の携帯無線機への適用が可能である。 The present invention has an effect that even if the volume cannot be switched at the time of abnormality, a large volume is not generated, and can be applied to a portable wireless device such as a mobile phone or a smartphone.
 1,10,20 電子機器
 2 レシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイス
 3 増幅部
 4 第1の電源部
 5 第2の電源部
 6 電源切替部
 7 CPU
 11,21 電源部
 12 電流制限切替部
 13 電流制限部
 14 接地線
 22 振幅レベル検出部
 23 音声信号遮断部
1, 10, 20 Electronic device 2 Receiver / speaker combined device 3 Amplifying unit 4 First power source unit 5 Second power source unit 6 Power source switching unit 7 CPU
11, 21 Power supply unit 12 Current limit switching unit 13 Current limit unit 14 Ground line 22 Amplitude level detection unit 23 Audio signal cut-off unit

Claims (3)

  1.  通常通話時に用いられるレシーバとハンズフリー通話時に用いられるスピーカが一体化されたレシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイスと、
     前記レシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイスに増幅された音声信号を供給する増幅部と、
     ハンズフリー通話時に用いられる電力を前記増幅部に供給する第1の電源部と、
     通常通話時に用いられる電力を前記増幅部に供給する、前記第1の電源部より供給能力の低い第2の電源部と、
     ハンズフリー通話時には前記第1の電源部を前記増幅部に接続し、通常通話時には前記第2の電源部を前記増幅部に接続する電源切替部と、を備え、
     前記電源切替部が制御されない異常状態では、前記第2の電源部が前記増幅部に接続されていることを特徴とする電子機器。
    A receiver / speaker combined device in which a receiver used during a normal call and a speaker used during a hands-free call are integrated;
    An amplifier for supplying the amplified audio signal to the receiver / speaker combined device;
    A first power supply for supplying power used during a hands-free call to the amplifier;
    A second power supply unit that supplies power used during a normal call to the amplification unit and has a lower supply capacity than the first power supply unit;
    A power switching unit that connects the first power supply unit to the amplification unit during a hands-free call and connects the second power supply unit to the amplification unit during a normal call;
    In an abnormal state where the power supply switching unit is not controlled, the second power supply unit is connected to the amplifying unit.
  2.  通常通話時に用いられるレシーバとハンズフリー通話時に用いられるスピーカが一体化されたレシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイスと、
     前記レシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイスに増幅された音声信号を供給する増幅部と、
     前記増幅部に電力を供給する電源部と、
     通常通話時に前記増幅部に流れる電流を、ハンズフリー通話時に前記増幅部に流れる電流より小さな電流値に制限する電流制限部と、
     ハンズフリー通話時には前記増幅部のグランドを接地し、通常通話時には前記増幅部のグランドを前記電流制限部を介して接地する電流制限切替部と、を備え、
     前記電流制限切替部が制御されない異常状態では、前記増幅部のグランドが前記電流制限部を介して接地されていることを特徴とする電子機器。
    A receiver / speaker combined device in which a receiver used during a normal call and a speaker used during a hands-free call are integrated;
    An amplifier for supplying the amplified audio signal to the receiver / speaker combined device;
    A power supply for supplying power to the amplifier;
    A current limiting unit that limits a current flowing through the amplification unit during a normal call to a current value smaller than a current flowing through the amplification unit during a hands-free call;
    A current limit switching unit for grounding the amplifying unit during a hands-free call, and for grounding the amplifying unit via the current limiting unit during a normal call,
    In an abnormal state where the current limit switching unit is not controlled, the ground of the amplification unit is grounded via the current limit unit.
  3.  通常通話時に用いられるレシーバとハンズフリー通話時に用いられるスピーカが一体化されたレシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイスと、
     前記レシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイスに増幅された音声信号を供給する増幅部と、
     前記増幅部から前記レシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイスに供給される増幅された音声信号の振幅レベルが所定の値を超えたことを検出する振幅レベル検出部と、
     通常通話時には、前記振幅レベル検出部の検出出力に応じて、前記増幅部から前記レシーバ/スピーカ兼用デバイスに供給される増幅された音声信号を遮断する音声信号遮断部と、
     を備えたことを特徴とする電子機器。
    A receiver / speaker combined device in which a receiver used during a normal call and a speaker used during a hands-free call are integrated;
    An amplifier for supplying the amplified audio signal to the receiver / speaker combined device;
    An amplitude level detection unit for detecting that the amplitude level of the amplified audio signal supplied from the amplification unit to the receiver / speaker combined device exceeds a predetermined value;
    During a normal call, an audio signal blocking unit that blocks an amplified audio signal supplied from the amplification unit to the receiver / speaker combined device according to a detection output of the amplitude level detection unit;
    An electronic device characterized by comprising:
PCT/JP2013/000206 2012-02-10 2013-01-17 Electronic equipment WO2013118429A1 (en)

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JP2012-027576 2012-11-12

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01117452A (en) * 1987-10-30 1989-05-10 Meisei Electric Co Ltd Incoming call audible display equipment for telephone system
JP2005318575A (en) * 2004-04-30 2005-11-10 Lg Electronics Inc Speaker volume control unit and method for ptt phone
JP2006054693A (en) * 2004-08-12 2006-02-23 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Cellular phone device
JP2007013402A (en) * 2005-06-29 2007-01-18 Sharp Corp Mobile phone terminal
JP2012015953A (en) * 2010-07-05 2012-01-19 Asahi Kasei Electronics Co Ltd Speaker amplifier and electronic apparatus

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01117452A (en) * 1987-10-30 1989-05-10 Meisei Electric Co Ltd Incoming call audible display equipment for telephone system
JP2005318575A (en) * 2004-04-30 2005-11-10 Lg Electronics Inc Speaker volume control unit and method for ptt phone
JP2006054693A (en) * 2004-08-12 2006-02-23 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Cellular phone device
JP2007013402A (en) * 2005-06-29 2007-01-18 Sharp Corp Mobile phone terminal
JP2012015953A (en) * 2010-07-05 2012-01-19 Asahi Kasei Electronics Co Ltd Speaker amplifier and electronic apparatus

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