WO2013113177A1 - Intelligent internet of things and control method therefor - Google Patents

Intelligent internet of things and control method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013113177A1
WO2013113177A1 PCT/CN2012/070909 CN2012070909W WO2013113177A1 WO 2013113177 A1 WO2013113177 A1 WO 2013113177A1 CN 2012070909 W CN2012070909 W CN 2012070909W WO 2013113177 A1 WO2013113177 A1 WO 2013113177A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
module
remote command
remote
sends
command
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PCT/CN2012/070909
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
喻子达
王袭
赵向阳
周林
韩文
安娜
Original Assignee
海尔集团公司
海尔集团技术研发中心
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Application filed by 海尔集团公司, 海尔集团技术研发中心 filed Critical 海尔集团公司
Publication of WO2013113177A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013113177A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/08Access security
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/14Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for detecting or protecting against malicious traffic
    • H04L63/1408Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for detecting or protecting against malicious traffic by monitoring network traffic
    • H04L63/1416Event detection, e.g. attack signature detection

Definitions

  • the present application relates to an intelligent Internet of Things and a control method thereof.
  • the Internet of Things refers to a network that connects any item to the Internet according to a contracted agreement, exchanges information and communicates to realize intelligent identification, location, tracking, monitoring and management.
  • the Internet of Things is a network concept for information exchange and communication between the extension and extension of the Internet to any item and item on the Internet.
  • the Internet of Things which consists of internal terminals, such as refrigerators, TVs, air conditioners, etc.
  • Internet control there are two types of control: Internet control and remote control.
  • Local control refers to the user controlling the terminal within the smart home Internet of Things.
  • the control signals and control commands are sent directly to the terminal through the control center to achieve local control of the terminal.
  • Remote control refers to the user performing the terminal outside the smart home Internet of Things.
  • Control the user accesses the smart home main gateway external network receiving/transmitting module through the Internet and the mobile communication network, and the home main gateway forwards the received control command to the control module, and the control module controls the various terminals through the control command.
  • Remote control enables users to monitor and control smart homes while away from home. If the user can send a specific format control command by SMS or email, control the water heater, rice cooker, air conditioner and other appliances to start in the preset mode, complete the specific task before the user goes home, save the user's time and provide more convenient for the user. Smarter service.
  • remote control brings convenience, it also brings security threats and hidden dangers to smart homes.
  • Existing security technologies use firewalls, login authentication methods, etc., and only through login authentication or firewall technology can not prevent external hackers from invading, can not determine whether the home internal terminal has been invaded by the black control, and can not respond to hacker attacks. And effective protective measures. Summary of the invention
  • a main object of the present invention is to provide a smart Internet of Things and a control method thereof, thereby implementing intrusion detection and protection against an intelligent home internal network, and preventing external
  • the malicious attacker's illegal access to the smart home internal network and the illegal control of the smart home internal terminal ensure the security of the personal, property and privacy of the smart home user.
  • a smart Internet of things includes an intelligent terminal and a gateway, and the smart terminal is connected to the gateway through a local area network;
  • the gateway includes an intrusion detection module, configured to detect whether a remote command sent to the smart terminal is legal; when the remote command is illegal, the intrusion detection module refuses to transmit the remote command to the Intelligent Terminal.
  • the intrusion detection module in the intelligent Internet of things includes an external network transceiver module, a control module, and an intranet transceiver module;
  • the external network transceiver module is configured to receive the remote command and forward the remote command to the control module;
  • control module is configured to determine whether the remote command is legal, and when the remote command is illegal, the control module refuses to transmit the remote command to the smart terminal;
  • the intranet transceiver module receives the remote command transmitted by the control module, and sends the remote command to the smart terminal.
  • control module in the intelligent Internet of things includes a judgment module, a storage module, and an execution module;
  • the determining module compares whether the identity information of the remote command matches the identity information pre-existing in the storage module, and if not, the determining module refuses to transmit the remote command to the execution module. ;
  • the determining module further comparing whether the instruction information in the remote instruction matches the instruction information pre-stored in the storage module
  • the determining module sends a prompt message prompting the remote instruction to be sent to the execution module, the performing The module sends the prompt information to the sending end of the remote command via the external network transceiver module.
  • the judging module in the smart Internet of things adds the identity information of the remote instruction to the storage when the identity information of the remote instruction does not match the identity information pre-existing in the storage module.
  • the blacklist of the module, the judging module further sends the alarm information to the user end corresponding to the identity information pre-existing in the storage module via the external network transceiver module.
  • the judging module in the smart Internet of things further determines the security level of the instruction information when the instruction information in the remote instruction matches the instruction information pre-stored in the storage module;
  • the determining module transmits a security password input instruction to the execution module, and the execution module sends the security password input instruction via the external network transceiver module To the sender of the remote command.
  • the determining module will prompt the prompt message that the security password is incorrect.
  • the execution module sends a prompt message indicating that the security password is incorrect to the remote command sending end via the external network transceiver module.
  • the determining module adds the remote command sending end to the blacklist list of the storage module.
  • the smart terminal in the smart Internet of things receives the remote command sent by the intranet transceiver module and performs an operation corresponding to the remote command;
  • the smart terminal sends the operation success information to the storage module and the remote command sending end;
  • the smart terminal sends an operation failure code to the execution mode Block, the execution module reads, from the storage module, the reason corresponding to the operation failure code is transmitted to the remote command sending end by the external network transceiver module.
  • a method of controlling an intelligent Internet of things includes:
  • Step 1 The external network transceiver module receives the remote control command and sends the remote control command to the control module;
  • Step 2 The control module determines whether the remote command is legal. When the remote command is illegal, the control module refuses to transmit the remote command to the smart terminal;
  • Step 3 When the remote command is legal, the control module further determines whether the remote command is correct, and if correct, sends the remote command to the internal network transceiver module;
  • Step 4 The internal network transceiver module receives the remote command transmitted by the control module, and sends the remote command to the smart terminal.
  • step two of the intelligent Internet of Things control method includes:
  • the judging module compares whether the identity information of the remote command matches the identity information pre-stored in the storage module, and if not, the judging module refuses to transmit the remote command to the execution module.
  • step three in the control method of the intelligent Internet of things includes:
  • the determining module compares whether the instruction information in the remote instruction matches the instruction information pre-stored in the storage module;
  • the determining module sends a prompt message indicating that the remote command is incorrect, and the execution module sends the The prompt information is sent to the sending end of the remote command via the external network transceiver module.
  • step 2 of the intelligent Internet of Things control method further includes:
  • the determining module adds the identity information of the remote command to the blacklist of the storage module when the identity information of the remote command does not match the identity information in the pre-existing storage module, and the determining module further sends the alarm information to the external network.
  • the transceiver module sends to the client corresponding to the identity information pre-existing in the storage module.
  • step 3 of the intelligent Internet of Things control method further includes: [38] determining, by the determining module, the security level of the instruction information when the instruction information in the remote instruction matches the instruction information pre-stored in the storage module;
  • the judging module transmits the security password input instruction to the execution module, and the execution module sends the security password input instruction to the transmitting end of the remote instruction via the external network transceiver module.
  • step 3 of the intelligent Internet of Things control method further includes:
  • the judgment module sends a prompt message indicating that the security password is incorrect to the execution module, and the execution module will prompt that the security password is incorrect.
  • the prompt information is sent to the remote command sending end via the external network transceiver module.
  • step 3 of the intelligent Internet of Things control method further includes:
  • the judgment module adds the remote command sender to the blacklist of the memory module.
  • step four of the intelligent Internet of Things control method includes:
  • the intelligent terminal receives the remote command sent by the intranet transceiver module and performs an operation corresponding to the remote command;
  • the intelligent terminal sends the operation success information to the storage module and the remote command sending end;
  • the smart terminal sends an operation failure code to the execution module, and the execution module reads the error reason corresponding to the operation failure code from the storage module and transmits it to the remote command sending end via the external network transceiver module.
  • the intelligent internet of things and the control method thereof of the invention can prevent unauthorized malicious attackers from illegally accessing the smart home internal network and illegal control of the smart home internal terminal, and ensure the personal, property and privacy of the intelligent home users. Security.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an embodiment of a smart Internet of things according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the intrusion detection module of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the control module of FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of an embodiment of a method for controlling an intelligent Internet of things according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 it is a structural diagram of an embodiment of a smart Internet of things according to the present invention.
  • the smart Internet of Things includes a gateway 1 and one or more smart terminals 2.
  • the smart terminal may be one or more of a television, a refrigerator, an air conditioner, an access control system, and the like.
  • the smart terminal 2 can receive an instruction from the remote through the gateway 1.
  • Intrusion detection module 10 is included in gateway 1.
  • the intrusion detection module 10 is configured to detect whether the remote command sent to the smart terminal 2 is legal; when the remote command is illegal, the intrusion detection module 10 refuses to transmit the remote command to the smart terminal 2.
  • FIG. 2 there is shown a block diagram of an embodiment of the intrusion detection module 10 of Figure 1.
  • the intrusion detection module 10 includes an external network transceiver module 11, a control module 12, and an intranet transceiver module 13.
  • the external network transceiver module 11 receives the remote command and forwards the remote command to the control module 12.
  • the control module 12 determines whether the remote command is legal. When the remote command is illegal, the control module 12 refuses to transmit the remote command to the smart terminal 2.
  • the intranet transceiver module 13 receives the remote command transmitted by the control module and sends the remote command to the smart terminal 2.
  • FIG. 3 there is shown a block diagram of one embodiment of the control module 12 of Figure 2.
  • the control module 12 includes a determination module 121, a storage module 122, and an execution module 123.
  • the judging module 121 compares whether the identity information of the remote command matches the identity information pre-stored in the storage module 122, thereby determining whether the remote command is legal. If the identity information of the remote command does not match the identity information in the pre-existing storage module 122, it indicates that the remote command is an illegal command. At this time, the determining module 121 refuses to transmit the remote command to the executing module 123.
  • the judging module 121 further compares whether the instruction information in the remote instruction matches the instruction information pre-stored in the storage module 122.
  • the determination module 121 sends the remote instruction to the execution module 123, and the execution module 123 sends the remote command to the smart via the intranet transceiver module 13 Terminal 2.
  • the determining module 121 sends the prompt information indicating that the remote command is incorrect to the execution module 123, and the execution module 123 sends the prompt information again.
  • the network transceiver module 11 sends to the sender of the remote command.
  • the judging module 121 in the smart Internet of things adds the identity information of the remote command to the storage module 122 when the identity information of the remote command does not match the identity information in the pre-existing storage module 122.
  • the blacklist list in addition, the judging module 121 also sends the alarm information to the client corresponding to the identity information pre-existing in the storage module 122 via the external network transceiver module 11.
  • the judging module 121 in the smart Internet of things further determines the security level of the command information when the command information in the remote command matches the command information prestored in the storage module 122.
  • the judging module 121 transmits the security password input command to the execution module 123, and the execution module 123 sends the security password input command to the transmitting end of the remote command via the external network transceiving module 11.
  • the determining module 121 sends a prompt message indicating that the security password is incorrect, to the executing module 123.
  • the execution module 123 then sends the prompt information indicating that the security password is incorrect to the remote command sending end via the external network transceiver module 11.
  • the determining module 121 adds the remote command transmitting end to the black list of the storage module 122.
  • the determining module 121 sends the remote command to the executing module 123, and the executing module 123 sends the remote command to the smart through the intranet transceiver module 13 Terminal 2.
  • the intelligent terminal 2 After receiving the remote command transmitted by the intranet transceiver module 13, the intelligent terminal 2 performs an operation corresponding to the remote command.
  • the operation success information is transmitted to the storage module 122 and the remote command transmitting end. If the smart terminal 2 does not perform the operation, the operation failure code is sent to the execution module 123.
  • the execution module 123 reads the cause of the error corresponding to the operation failure code from the storage module 122, and transmits the cause of the error to the remote command transmitting end via the external network transceiver module 11.
  • FIG. 4 it is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method for controlling an intelligent Internet of things according to the present invention.
  • the control method of the intelligent Internet of things includes the following steps:
  • S1 The external network transceiver module 11 receives the remote control command and sends the remote control command to the control module 12;
  • Step 3 When the remote command is legal, the control module 12 further determines whether the remote command is correct, and if correct, sends the remote command to the internal network transceiver module 13;
  • Step 4 The intranet transceiver module 13 receives the remote command transmitted by the control module 12 and sends the remote command to the intelligent terminal 2.
  • S2 in the control method of the intelligent Internet of things further includes:
  • the judging module 121 compares whether the identity information of the remote command matches the identity information pre-stored in the storage module 122. If not, the judging module 121 refuses to transmit the remote command to the executing module 123.
  • S3 in the intelligent Internet of Things control method further includes:
  • the determining module 121 compares whether the instruction information in the remote instruction matches the instruction information pre-stored in the storage module 122;
  • the remote command is sent to the execution module 123, and the execution module 123 sends the remote command to the smart terminal 2 via the intranet transceiver module 13;
  • the determining module 121 sends the prompt information indicating that the remote command is incorrect to the execution module 123, and the execution module 123 sends the prompt information to the external network.
  • the transceiver module 11 sends to the sender of the remote command.
  • S2 in the intelligent Internet of Things control method further includes:
  • the determining module 121 adds the identity information of the remote command to the blacklist of the storage module 122 when the identity information of the remote command does not match the identity information in the pre-existing storage module 122, and the determining module 121 also sends the alarm information.
  • the external network transceiver module 11 transmits to the client corresponding to the identity information pre-stored in the storage module 122.
  • S3 in the intelligent Internet of Things control method further includes:
  • the determining module 121 further determines the security level of the instruction information when the instruction information in the remote instruction matches the instruction information pre-stored in the storage module; [101] If the security level of the command information is high, the determination module 121 transmits the security password input command to the execution module 123, and the execution module 123 sends the security password input command to the sender of the remote command via the external network transceiver module 11.
  • S3 in the control method of the intelligent Internet of things further includes:
  • the determining module 121 sends a prompt message indicating that the security password is incorrect to the executing module 123, and the executing module 123 will prompt again.
  • the prompt message with the wrong password is sent to the remote command sending end via the external network transceiver module 11.
  • S3 in the intelligent Internet of Things control method further includes:
  • the judging module 122 adds the remote command sender to the blacklist of the storage module.
  • S4 in the control method of the intelligent Internet of things includes:
  • the intelligent terminal 2 receives the remote command sent by the intranet transceiver module 13 and performs an operation corresponding to the remote command;
  • the smart terminal 2 sends the operation success information to the storage module 122 and the remote command sending end; for example, the operation success information can be sent to the storage module 122 via the internal network transceiver module 13 through the execution module 123, and The execution module 123 and the external network sending module 11 are sent to the remote command sending end.
  • the smart terminal 2 sends an operation failure code to the execution module 123, and the execution module 123 reads the error reason corresponding to the operation failure code from the storage module 122, and transmits the module to the external network transceiver module. 11 Transfer to the remote command sender.
  • the intelligent Internet of Things and its control method of the invention can prevent unauthorized malicious attackers from illegally accessing the intelligent home internal network and illegal control of the smart home internal terminal, and ensure the personal, property and privacy of the intelligent home users. Security.

Abstract

The present application relates to an intelligent Internet of Things and a control method therefor. The intelligent Internet of Things comprises: an intelligent terminal and a gateway, where the intelligent terminal is connected to the gateway via a local area network. The gateway comprises an intrusion detection module for use in detecting whether or not a remote instruction transmitted to the intelligent terminal is legal; when the remote instruction is illegal, the intrusion detection module rejects the transmission of the remote instruction to the intelligent terminal. Employment of the intelligent Internet of Things and the control method therefor of the present invention prevents illegal access of an intelligent household internal network and illegal control of an intelligent household internal terminal by an external malicious attacker, thus safeguarding personal, property, and privacy securities of an intelligent household user.

Description

智能物联网及其控制方法  Intelligent Internet of Things and its control method
本申请要求 2012 年 1 月 31 日提交至中国专利局的、 申请号为 CN201210021758.4. 发明名称为 "智能物联网及其控制方法" 的中国专 利申请的优先权。  This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office on January 31, 2012, with the application number CN201210021758.4. The invention is entitled "Intelligent Internet of Things and its Control Method".
技术领域 Technical field
[01] 本申请涉及一种智能物联网及其控制方法。  [01] The present application relates to an intelligent Internet of Things and a control method thereof.
背景技术 Background technique
[01] 物联网, 是指按约定的协议, 把任何物品与互联网相连接, 进行信息 交换和通信, 以实现智能化识别、 定位、 跟踪、 监控和管理的一种网络。 物联网是在互联网的_1^出上,将其用户端延伸和扩展到任何物品与物品之 间, 进行信息交换和通信的一种网络概念。  [01] The Internet of Things refers to a network that connects any item to the Internet according to a contracted agreement, exchanges information and communicates to realize intelligent identification, location, tracking, monitoring and management. The Internet of Things is a network concept for information exchange and communication between the extension and extension of the Internet to any item and item on the Internet.
[02] 对于由家庭内部终端, 如冰箱、 电视、 空调等组成的物联网而言, 对 其的控制可以分为两种: 本地控制和远程控制。本地控制是指用户在智能 家庭物联网内部对终端进行控制,控制信号和控制指令通过控制中心直接 发送给终端, 实现对终端的本地控制; 远程控制是指用户在智能家庭物联 网外部对终端进行控制, 用户通过互联网、移动通讯网访问智能家庭主网 关外网收\发模块, 家庭主网关转发将接收到的控制指令给控制模块, 由 控制模块通过控制指令实现对各种终端的控制。  [02] For the Internet of Things, which consists of internal terminals, such as refrigerators, TVs, air conditioners, etc., there are two types of control: Internet control and remote control. Local control refers to the user controlling the terminal within the smart home Internet of Things. The control signals and control commands are sent directly to the terminal through the control center to achieve local control of the terminal. Remote control refers to the user performing the terminal outside the smart home Internet of Things. Control, the user accesses the smart home main gateway external network receiving/transmitting module through the Internet and the mobile communication network, and the home main gateway forwards the received control command to the control module, and the control module controls the various terminals through the control command.
[03] 远程控制能使用户在远离家居的情况下,实现对智能家庭的监控和控 制。如用户可以通过短信或电子邮件方式发送特定格式的控制指令,控制 热水器、 电饭煲、 空调等家电按预设模式启动, 在用户回家前完成特定的 任务, 节省用户的时间、 为用户提供更便捷更智能的服务。 然而, 远程控 制带来方便的同时,也为智能家庭带来了安全威胁和隐患。现有安全技术 多釆用防火墙、釆用登陆认证等方法,仅仅通过登陆认证或防火墙技术无 法阻止外部黑客入侵, 无法判断家庭内部终端是否已经被入侵的黑控制, 更加无法对黑客的攻击采取对应的、 有效的防护措施。 发明内容 [03] Remote control enables users to monitor and control smart homes while away from home. If the user can send a specific format control command by SMS or email, control the water heater, rice cooker, air conditioner and other appliances to start in the preset mode, complete the specific task before the user goes home, save the user's time and provide more convenient for the user. Smarter service. However, while remote control brings convenience, it also brings security threats and hidden dangers to smart homes. Existing security technologies use firewalls, login authentication methods, etc., and only through login authentication or firewall technology can not prevent external hackers from invading, can not determine whether the home internal terminal has been invaded by the black control, and can not respond to hacker attacks. And effective protective measures. Summary of the invention
[02] 在下文中给出关于本发明的简要概述,以便提供关于本发明的某些方 面的基本理解。 应当理解, 这个概述并不是关于本发明的穷举性概述。 它 并不是意图确定本发明的关键或重要部分, 也不是意图限定本发明的范 围。其目的仅仅是以简化的形式给出某些概念, 以此作为稍后论述的更详 细描述的前序。  A brief summary of the invention is set forth below in order to provide a basic understanding of certain aspects of the invention. It should be understood that this summary is not an exhaustive overview of the invention. It is not intended to identify key or critical aspects of the invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Its purpose is to present some concepts in a simplified form as a pre-
[03] 针对现有技术中,物联网的远程控制的缺陷,本发明的一个主要目的 在于提供一种智能物联网及其控制方法,从而实现对智能家庭内部网络的 入侵检测和防护,防范外部恶意攻击者对智能家庭内部网络的非法访问和 对智能家庭内部终端的非法控制, 保证智能家庭用户的人身、 财产、 隐私 的安全。  [03] In view of the defects of remote control of the Internet of Things in the prior art, a main object of the present invention is to provide a smart Internet of Things and a control method thereof, thereby implementing intrusion detection and protection against an intelligent home internal network, and preventing external The malicious attacker's illegal access to the smart home internal network and the illegal control of the smart home internal terminal ensure the security of the personal, property and privacy of the smart home user.
[04] 才艮据本发明的一方面, 一种智能物联网, 包括智能终端和网关, 所述 智能终端通过局域网络连接至所述网关;  [04] According to an aspect of the present invention, a smart Internet of things includes an intelligent terminal and a gateway, and the smart terminal is connected to the gateway through a local area network;
[05] 所述网关包括入侵检测模块,用于检测向所述智能终端发送的远程指 令是否合法; 当所述远程指令为非法时, 所述入侵检测模块拒绝将所述远 程指令传输至所述智能终端。  [05] the gateway includes an intrusion detection module, configured to detect whether a remote command sent to the smart terminal is legal; when the remote command is illegal, the intrusion detection module refuses to transmit the remote command to the Intelligent Terminal.
[06] 更进一步地,智能物联网中的入侵检测模块包括外网收发模块、控制 模块和内网收发模块;  [06] Further, the intrusion detection module in the intelligent Internet of things includes an external network transceiver module, a control module, and an intranet transceiver module;
[07] 其中:  [07] Where:
[08] 所述外网收发模块用于接收所述远程指令并将所述远程指令转发至 所述控制模块;  [08] the external network transceiver module is configured to receive the remote command and forward the remote command to the control module;
[09] 所述控制模块用于判断所述远程指令是否合法,当所述远程指令为非 法时, 所述控制模块拒绝将所述远程指令传输至所述智能终端;  [09] the control module is configured to determine whether the remote command is legal, and when the remote command is illegal, the control module refuses to transmit the remote command to the smart terminal;
[10] 所述内网收发模块接收所述控制模块传输的所述远程指令,并将所述 远程指令发送至所述智能终端。  [10] The intranet transceiver module receives the remote command transmitted by the control module, and sends the remote command to the smart terminal.
[11] 更进一步地,智能物联网中的控制模块包括判断模块、存储模块和执 行模块;  [11] Further, the control module in the intelligent Internet of things includes a judgment module, a storage module, and an execution module;
[12] 所述判断模块比较所述远程指令的身份信息与预存在所述存储模块 中的身份信息是否匹配,如果不匹配, 则所述判断模块拒绝将所述远程指 令传输至所述执行模块;  [12] The determining module compares whether the identity information of the remote command matches the identity information pre-existing in the storage module, and if not, the determining module refuses to transmit the remote command to the execution module. ;
[13] 如果所述远程指令的身份信息与预存在所述存储模块中的身份信息 相匹配,则所述判断模块进一步比较所述远程指令中的指令信息是否与所 述存储模块中预存的指令信息相匹配; [13] if the identity information of the remote instruction and the identity information pre-existing in the storage module Matching, the determining module further comparing whether the instruction information in the remote instruction matches the instruction information pre-stored in the storage module;
[14] 如果所述远程指令中的指令信息与所述存储模块中预存的指令信息 相匹配, 则将所述远程指令发送至所述执行模块,执行模块将所述远程指 令经所述内网收发模块发送至所述智能终端;  [14] if the instruction information in the remote instruction matches the instruction information pre-stored in the storage module, sending the remote instruction to the execution module, and the execution module passes the remote instruction via the intranet Transceiver module sends to the smart terminal;
[15] 如果所述远程指令中的指令信息与所述存储模块中预存的指令信息 不匹配,所述判断模块将提示所述远程指令有误的提示信息发送至所述执 行模块,所述执行模块将所述提示信息经所述外网收发模块发送至远程指 令的发送端。  [15] If the instruction information in the remote instruction does not match the instruction information pre-stored in the storage module, the determining module sends a prompt message prompting the remote instruction to be sent to the execution module, the performing The module sends the prompt information to the sending end of the remote command via the external network transceiver module.
[16] 更进一步地,智能物联网中的判断模块在所述远程指令的身份信息与 预存在所述存储模块中的身份信息不匹配时,将所述远程指令的身份信息 添加至所述存储模块的黑名单列表,判断模块还将报警信息经外网收发模 块发送至与预存在所述存储模块中的身份信息相对应的用户端。  [16] Further, the judging module in the smart Internet of things adds the identity information of the remote instruction to the storage when the identity information of the remote instruction does not match the identity information pre-existing in the storage module. The blacklist of the module, the judging module further sends the alarm information to the user end corresponding to the identity information pre-existing in the storage module via the external network transceiver module.
[17] 更进一步地,智能物联网中的判断模块在所述远程指令中的指令信息 与所述存储模块中预存的指令信息相匹配时,进一步判断所述指令信息的 安全级别;  [17] Further, the judging module in the smart Internet of things further determines the security level of the instruction information when the instruction information in the remote instruction matches the instruction information pre-stored in the storage module;
[ 18] 如果所述指令信息的安全级别为高,则所述判断模块将安全口令输入 指令传输至所述执行模块,所述执行模块将所述安全口令输入指令经所述 外网收发模块发送至远程指令的发送端。  [18] if the security level of the instruction information is high, the determining module transmits a security password input instruction to the execution module, and the execution module sends the security password input instruction via the external network transceiver module To the sender of the remote command.
[19] 更进一步地,智能物联网中, 当远程指令发送端发送的安全口令与预 存在所述存储模块中的安全口令不匹配时,所述判断模块将提示安全口令 有误的提示信息发送至所述执行模块,所述执行模块将提示安全口令有误 的提示信息经所述外网收发模块发送至远程指令发送端。  [19] Further, in the intelligent Internet of Things, when the security password sent by the remote command sending end does not match the security password pre-existing in the storage module, the determining module will prompt the prompt message that the security password is incorrect. To the execution module, the execution module sends a prompt message indicating that the security password is incorrect to the remote command sending end via the external network transceiver module.
[20] 更进一步地,智能物联网中, 当远程指令发送端发送错误安全口令的 次数超过一预设值时,所述判断模块将远程指令发送端添加至所述存储模 块的黑名单列表中。  [20] Further, in the intelligent Internet of Things, when the number of times the remote command sending end sends the error security password exceeds a preset value, the determining module adds the remote command sending end to the blacklist list of the storage module. .
[21] 更进一步地,智能物联网中的智能终端接收由内网收发模块发送的所 述远程指令, 并执行与所述远程指令相对应的操作;  [21] Further, the smart terminal in the smart Internet of things receives the remote command sent by the intranet transceiver module and performs an operation corresponding to the remote command;
[22] 如果操作成功,所述智能终端将操作成功信息发送至存储模块和远程 指令发送端;  [22] If the operation is successful, the smart terminal sends the operation success information to the storage module and the remote command sending end;
[23] 如果操作不成功, 所述智能终端将操作失败代码发送至所述执行模 块,执行模块从所述存储模块中读取与所述操作失败代码对应的 吴原因 经所述外网收发模块传输至远程指令发送端。 [23] if the operation is unsuccessful, the smart terminal sends an operation failure code to the execution mode Block, the execution module reads, from the storage module, the reason corresponding to the operation failure code is transmitted to the remote command sending end by the external network transceiver module.
[24] 根据本发明的另一方面, 一种智能物联网的控制方法包括:  According to another aspect of the present invention, a method of controlling an intelligent Internet of things includes:
[25] 步骤一:外网收发模块接收远程控制指令并将所述远程控制指令发送 至控制模块;  [25] Step 1: The external network transceiver module receives the remote control command and sends the remote control command to the control module;
[26] 步骤二:控制模块判断所述远程指令是否合法, 当所述远程指令为非 法时, 控制模块拒绝将所述远程指令传输至所述智能终端;  [26] Step 2: The control module determines whether the remote command is legal. When the remote command is illegal, the control module refuses to transmit the remote command to the smart terminal;
[27] 步骤三: 当所述远程指令合法时,控制模块进一步判断所述远程指令 是否正确, 如果正确, 则将所述远程指令发送至内网收发模块;  [27] Step 3: When the remote command is legal, the control module further determines whether the remote command is correct, and if correct, sends the remote command to the internal network transceiver module;
[28] 步骤四: 内网收发模块接收控制模块传输的所述远程指令,并将所述 远程指令发送至智能终端。  [28] Step 4: The internal network transceiver module receives the remote command transmitted by the control module, and sends the remote command to the smart terminal.
[29] 更进一步地, 智能物联网的控制方法中的步骤二包括:  [29] Further, step two of the intelligent Internet of Things control method includes:
[30] 判断模块比较所述远程指令的身份信息与预存在存储模块中的身份 信息是否匹配,如果不匹配, 则判断模块拒绝将所述远程指令传输至执行 模块。  [30] The judging module compares whether the identity information of the remote command matches the identity information pre-stored in the storage module, and if not, the judging module refuses to transmit the remote command to the execution module.
[31] 更进一步地, 智能物联网的控制方法中的步骤三包括:  [31] Further, step three in the control method of the intelligent Internet of things includes:
[32] 判断模块比较所述远程指令中的指令信息是否与存储模块中预存的 指令信息相匹配;  [32] The determining module compares whether the instruction information in the remote instruction matches the instruction information pre-stored in the storage module;
[33] 如果所述远程指令中的指令信息与存储模块中预存的指令信息相匹 配, 则将所述远程指令发送至执行模块,执行模块将所述远程指令经内网 收发模块发送至智能终端;  [33] if the instruction information in the remote instruction matches the instruction information pre-stored in the storage module, sending the remote instruction to the execution module, and the execution module sends the remote instruction to the intelligent terminal via the intranet transceiver module ;
[34] 如果所述远程指令中的指令信息与存储模块中预存的指令信息不匹 配, 判断模块将提示所述远程指令有误的提示信息发送至所述执行模块, 所述执行模块将所述提示信息经外网收发模块发送至远程指令的发送端。  [34] If the instruction information in the remote command does not match the command information pre-stored in the storage module, the determining module sends a prompt message indicating that the remote command is incorrect, and the execution module sends the The prompt information is sent to the sending end of the remote command via the external network transceiver module.
[35] 更进一步地, 智能物联网的控制方法中的步骤二还包括:  [35] Further, step 2 of the intelligent Internet of Things control method further includes:
[36] 判断模块在远程指令的身份信息与预存在存储模块中的身份信息不 匹配时,将所述远程指令的身份信息添加至存储模块的黑名单列表, 判断 模块还将报警信息经外网收发模块发送至与预存在存储模块中的身份信 息相对应的用户端。  [36] The determining module adds the identity information of the remote command to the blacklist of the storage module when the identity information of the remote command does not match the identity information in the pre-existing storage module, and the determining module further sends the alarm information to the external network. The transceiver module sends to the client corresponding to the identity information pre-existing in the storage module.
[37] 更进一步地, 智能物联网的控制方法中的步骤三还包括: [38] 判断模块在所述远程指令中的指令信息与存储模块中预存的指令信 息相匹配时, 进一步判断所述指令信息的安全级别; [37] Further, step 3 of the intelligent Internet of Things control method further includes: [38] determining, by the determining module, the security level of the instruction information when the instruction information in the remote instruction matches the instruction information pre-stored in the storage module;
[39] 如果所述指令信息的安全级别为高,则判断模块将安全口令输入指令 传输至执行模块,执行模块将所述安全口令输入指令经外网收发模块发送 至远程指令的发送端。  [39] If the security level of the instruction information is high, the judging module transmits the security password input instruction to the execution module, and the execution module sends the security password input instruction to the transmitting end of the remote instruction via the external network transceiver module.
[40] 更进一步地, 智能物联网的控制方法中的步骤三还包括:  [40] Further, step 3 of the intelligent Internet of Things control method further includes:
[41] 当远程指令发送端发送的安全口令与预存在存储模块中的安全口令 不匹配时,判断模块将提示安全口令有误的提示信息发送至执行模块,执 行模块将提示安全口令有误的提示信息经外网收发模块发送至远程指令 发送端。  [41] When the security password sent by the remote command sender does not match the security password in the pre-existing storage module, the judgment module sends a prompt message indicating that the security password is incorrect to the execution module, and the execution module will prompt that the security password is incorrect. The prompt information is sent to the remote command sending end via the external network transceiver module.
[42] 更进一步地, 智能物联网的控制方法中的步骤三还包括:  [42] Further, step 3 of the intelligent Internet of Things control method further includes:
[43] 当远程指令发送端发送错误安全口令的次数超过一预设值时,判断模 块将远程指令发送端添加至存储模块的黑名单列表中。  [43] When the number of times the remote command sender sends the error security password exceeds a preset value, the judgment module adds the remote command sender to the blacklist of the memory module.
[44] 更进一步地, 智能物联网的控制方法中的步骤四包括:  [44] Further, step four of the intelligent Internet of Things control method includes:
[45] 智能终端接收由内网收发模块发送的所述远程指令,并执行与所述远 程指令相对应的操作;  [45] The intelligent terminal receives the remote command sent by the intranet transceiver module and performs an operation corresponding to the remote command;
[46] 如果操作成功,智能终端将操作成功信息发送至存储模块和远程指令 发送端;  [46] If the operation is successful, the intelligent terminal sends the operation success information to the storage module and the remote command sending end;
[47] 如果操作不成功,智能终端将操作失败代码发送至执行模块,执行模 块从存储模块中读取与所述操作失败代码对应的错误原因经外网收发模 块传输至远程指令发送端。  [47] If the operation is unsuccessful, the smart terminal sends an operation failure code to the execution module, and the execution module reads the error reason corresponding to the operation failure code from the storage module and transmits it to the remote command sending end via the external network transceiver module.
[48] 釆用本发明的智能物联网及其控制方法,可防范外部恶意攻击者对智 能家庭内部网络的非法访问和对智能家庭内部终端的非法控制,保证智能 家庭用户的人身、 财产、 隐私的安全。  [48] The intelligent internet of things and the control method thereof of the invention can prevent unauthorized malicious attackers from illegally accessing the smart home internal network and illegal control of the smart home internal terminal, and ensure the personal, property and privacy of the intelligent home users. Security.
[49] 通过以下结合附图对本发明的最佳实施例的详细说明,本发明的这些 以及其它的优点将更加明显。  These and other advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
[50] 本发明可以通过参考下文中结合附图所给出的描述而得到更好的理 解,其中在所有附图中使用了相同或相似的附图标记来表示相同或者相似 的部件。所述附图连同下面的详细说明一起包含在本说明书中并且形成本 说明书的一部分,而且用来进一步举例说明本发明的优选实施例和解释本 发明的原理和优点。 在附图中: The invention may be better understood by reference to the following description given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which the same or Parts. The drawings, which are included in the specification, and in the claims In the drawing:
[51] 图 1为本发明的智能物联网的一种实施方式的结构图;  1 is a structural diagram of an embodiment of a smart Internet of things according to the present invention;
[52] 图 2为图 1中的入侵检测模块的一种实施方式的结构图;  2 is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the intrusion detection module of FIG. 1;
[53] 图 3为图 2中的控制模块的一种实施方式的结构图;  [53] FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the control module of FIG. 2;
[54] 图 4为本发明的智能物联网的控制方法的一种实施方式的流程图; 4 is a flow chart of an embodiment of a method for controlling an intelligent Internet of things according to the present invention;
[55] 其中: [55] Where:
[56] 1——网关;  [56] 1 - Gateway;
[57] 2——智能终端;  [57] 2 - intelligent terminal;
[58] 10——入侵检测模块;  [58] 10 - Intrusion Detection Module;
[59] 11—―外网收发模块;  [59] 11—External network transceiver module;
[60] 12——控制模块;  [60] 12 - Control module;
[61] 13——内网收发模块;  [61] 13——Internal network transceiver module;
[62] 121 __判断模块;  [62] 121 __ judgment module;
[63] 122——存储模块;  [63] 122 - storage module;
[64] 123——执行模块。  [64] 123 - Execution module.
[65] 本领域技术人员应当理解,附图中的元件仅仅是为了简单和清楚起见 而示出的, 而且不一定是按比例绘制的。 例如, 附图中某些元件的尺寸可 能相对于其他元件放大了, 以便有助于提高对本发明实施例的理解。  The elements in the figures are only shown for simplicity and clarity and are not necessarily drawn to scale. For example, the dimensions of some of the elements in the figures may be exaggerated relative to other elements in order to facilitate an understanding of the embodiments of the invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
[66] 在下文中将结合附图对本发明的示范性实施例进行详细描述。为了清 楚和简明起见, 在说明书中并未描述实际实施方式的所有特征。 然而, 应 该了解,在开发任何这种实际实施例的过程中必须做出很多特定于实施方 式的决定, 以便实现开发人员的具体目标, 例如, 符合与系统及业务相关 的那些限制条件,并且这些限制条件可能会随着实施方式的不同而有所改 变。 此外, 还应该了解, 虽然开发工作有可能是非常复杂和费时的, 但对 得益于本公开内容的本领域技术人员来说,这种开发工作仅仅是例行的任 务。 Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. For the sake of clarity and conciseness, not all features of an actual implementation are described in the specification. However, it should be understood that many implementation-specific decisions must be made in the development of any such practical embodiment in order to achieve the developer's specific objectives, for example, compliance with system and business related constraints, and these Restrictions may vary from implementation to implementation. In addition, it should be understood that although development work may be very complicated and time consuming, such development work is only routine for those skilled in the art having the benefit of the present disclosure. Business.
[67] 在此,还需要说明的一点是, 为了避免因不必要的细节而模糊了本发 明,在附图和说明中仅仅描述了与根据本发明的方案密切相关的装置结构 和 /或处理步骤, 而省略了对与本发明关系不大的、 本领域普通技术人员 已知的部件和处理的表示和描述。  [67] It is also to be noted that in order to avoid obscuring the present invention by unnecessary detail, only the device structure and/or processing closely related to the solution according to the present invention is described in the drawings and the description. The steps and the representations and descriptions of the components and processes known to those of ordinary skill in the art that are not relevant to the present invention are omitted.
[68] 参见图 1所示, 为本发明的智能物联网的一种实施方式的结构图。  [68] Referring to FIG. 1, it is a structural diagram of an embodiment of a smart Internet of things according to the present invention.
[69] 在该实施方式中,智能物联网包括网关 1以及一个或多个智能终端 2。 其中, 智能终端可以是电视、 冰箱、 空调、 门禁系统等中的一种或多种。 智能终端 2可通过网关 1接收来自远程的指令。  In this embodiment, the smart Internet of Things includes a gateway 1 and one or more smart terminals 2. The smart terminal may be one or more of a television, a refrigerator, an air conditioner, an access control system, and the like. The smart terminal 2 can receive an instruction from the remote through the gateway 1.
[70] 网关 1中包括入侵检测模块 10。入侵检测模块 10用于检测向智能终 端 2发送的远程指令是否合法; 当远程指令为非法时, 入侵检测模块 10 拒绝将远程指令传输至智能终端 2。  [70] Intrusion detection module 10 is included in gateway 1. The intrusion detection module 10 is configured to detect whether the remote command sent to the smart terminal 2 is legal; when the remote command is illegal, the intrusion detection module 10 refuses to transmit the remote command to the smart terminal 2.
[71] 参见图 2所示, 为图 1中的入侵检测模块 10的一种实施方式的结构 图。  [71] Referring to Figure 2, there is shown a block diagram of an embodiment of the intrusion detection module 10 of Figure 1.
[72] 在该实施方式中, 入侵检测模块 10包括外网收发模块 11、 控制模块 12和内网收发模块 13。外网收发模块 11接收远程指令并将远程指令转发 至控制模块 12。 控制模块 12判断远程指令是否合法, 当远程指令为非法 时, 控制模块 12拒绝将远程指令传输至智能终端 2。 内网收发模块 13接 收控制模块传输的远程指令, 并将远程指令发送至智能终端 2。  In this embodiment, the intrusion detection module 10 includes an external network transceiver module 11, a control module 12, and an intranet transceiver module 13. The external network transceiver module 11 receives the remote command and forwards the remote command to the control module 12. The control module 12 determines whether the remote command is legal. When the remote command is illegal, the control module 12 refuses to transmit the remote command to the smart terminal 2. The intranet transceiver module 13 receives the remote command transmitted by the control module and sends the remote command to the smart terminal 2.
[73] 参见附图 3所示,为图 2中的控制模块 12的一种实施方式的结构图。  [73] Referring to Figure 3, there is shown a block diagram of one embodiment of the control module 12 of Figure 2.
[74] 在该实施方式中, 控制模块 12包括判断模块 121、 存储模块 122和 执行模块 123。 判断模块 121比较远程指令的身份信息与预存在存储模块 122中的身份信息是否匹配, 从而判断远程指令是否合法。 如果远程指令 的身份信息与预存在存储模块 122中的身份信息不匹配,则表示远程指令 为非法指令, 此时, 判断模块 121拒绝将远程指令传输至执行模块 123。  In this embodiment, the control module 12 includes a determination module 121, a storage module 122, and an execution module 123. The judging module 121 compares whether the identity information of the remote command matches the identity information pre-stored in the storage module 122, thereby determining whether the remote command is legal. If the identity information of the remote command does not match the identity information in the pre-existing storage module 122, it indicates that the remote command is an illegal command. At this time, the determining module 121 refuses to transmit the remote command to the executing module 123.
[75] 如果远程指令的身份信息与预存在所述存储模块中的身份信息相匹 配, 则表示远程指令为合法指令。 此时, 判断模块 121进一步比较远程指 令中的指令信息是否与存储模块 122中预存的指令信息相匹配。  [75] If the identity information of the remote command matches the identity information pre-existing in the storage module, it indicates that the remote command is a legal command. At this time, the judging module 121 further compares whether the instruction information in the remote instruction matches the instruction information pre-stored in the storage module 122.
[76] 如果远程指令中的指令信息与存储模块 122 中预存的指令信息相匹 配, 判断模块 121将远程指令发送至执行模块 123, 执行模块 123再将远 程指令经内网收发模块 13发送至智能终端 2。 [77] 如果远程指令中的指令信息与存储模块 122 中预存的指令信息不匹 配,则判断模块 121将提示远程指令有误的提示信息发送至执行模块 123, 执行模块 123再将提示信息经外网收发模块 11发送至远程指令的发送端。 [76] If the instruction information in the remote instruction matches the instruction information pre-stored in the storage module 122, the determination module 121 sends the remote instruction to the execution module 123, and the execution module 123 sends the remote command to the smart via the intranet transceiver module 13 Terminal 2. [77] If the instruction information in the remote command does not match the command information prestored in the storage module 122, the determining module 121 sends the prompt information indicating that the remote command is incorrect to the execution module 123, and the execution module 123 sends the prompt information again. The network transceiver module 11 sends to the sender of the remote command.
[78] 作为一种优选方式,智能物联网中的判断模块 121还在远程指令的身 份信息与预存在存储模块 122中的身份信息不匹配时,将远程指令的身份 信息添加至存储模块 122的黑名单列表, 另夕卜, 判断模块 121还将报警信 息经外网收发模块 11发送至与预存在存储模块 122中的身份信息相对应 的用户端。  [78] As a preferred manner, the judging module 121 in the smart Internet of things adds the identity information of the remote command to the storage module 122 when the identity information of the remote command does not match the identity information in the pre-existing storage module 122. The blacklist list, in addition, the judging module 121 also sends the alarm information to the client corresponding to the identity information pre-existing in the storage module 122 via the external network transceiver module 11.
[79] 作为一种优选方案,智能物联网中的判断模块 121还在远程指令中的 指令信息与存储模块 122中预存的指令信息相匹配时,进一步判断指令信 息的安全级别。  As a preferred solution, the judging module 121 in the smart Internet of things further determines the security level of the command information when the command information in the remote command matches the command information prestored in the storage module 122.
[80] 如果指令信息的安全级别为高,则判断模块 121将安全口令输入指令 传输至执行模块 123, 执行模块 123再将安全口令输入指令经外网收发模 块 11发送至远程指令的发送端。  [80] If the security level of the command information is high, the judging module 121 transmits the security password input command to the execution module 123, and the execution module 123 sends the security password input command to the transmitting end of the remote command via the external network transceiving module 11.
[81] 作为一种优选方案,当远程指令发送端发送的安全口令与预存在存储 模块 122中的安全口令不匹配时,判断模块 121将提示安全口令有误的提 示信息发送至执行模块 123, 执行模块 123再将提示安全口令有误的提示 信息经外网收发模块 11发送至远程指令发送端。  [81] As a preferred solution, when the security password sent by the remote command sending end does not match the security password in the pre-existing storage module 122, the determining module 121 sends a prompt message indicating that the security password is incorrect, to the executing module 123. The execution module 123 then sends the prompt information indicating that the security password is incorrect to the remote command sending end via the external network transceiver module 11.
[82] 作为一种优选方案,当远程指令发送端发送错误安全口令的次数超过 一预设值时,判断模块 121将远程指令发送端添加至存储模块 122的黑名 单列表中。  [82] As a preferred solution, when the number of times the remote command transmitting end sends the error security password exceeds a predetermined value, the determining module 121 adds the remote command transmitting end to the black list of the storage module 122.
[83] 当远程指令合法,且与存储模块 122中预存的指令信息相匹配时,判 断模块 121将远程指令发送至执行模块 123, 执行模块 123再将远程指令 经内网收发模块 13发送至智能终端 2。 智能终端 2接收由内网收发模块 13发送的远程指令后, 执行与远程指令相对应的操作。  [83] When the remote command is legal and matches the command information pre-stored in the storage module 122, the determining module 121 sends the remote command to the executing module 123, and the executing module 123 sends the remote command to the smart through the intranet transceiver module 13 Terminal 2. After receiving the remote command transmitted by the intranet transceiver module 13, the intelligent terminal 2 performs an operation corresponding to the remote command.
[84] 如果智能终端 2执行操作成功, 则将操作成功信息发送至存储模块 122和远程指令发送端。 如果智能终端 2执行操作不成功, 则将操作失败 代码发送至执行模块 123。 执行模块 123从存储模块 122中读取与操作失 败代码对应的错误原因后, 将该错误原因经外网收发模块 11传输至远程 指令发送端。  [84] If the smart terminal 2 performs the operation successfully, the operation success information is transmitted to the storage module 122 and the remote command transmitting end. If the smart terminal 2 does not perform the operation, the operation failure code is sent to the execution module 123. The execution module 123 reads the cause of the error corresponding to the operation failure code from the storage module 122, and transmits the cause of the error to the remote command transmitting end via the external network transceiver module 11.
[85] 参见图 4所示,为本发明的智能物联网的控制方法的一种实施方式的 流程图。 [86] 在本实施方式中, 智能物联网的控制方法包括以下步骤: [85] Referring to FIG. 4, it is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method for controlling an intelligent Internet of things according to the present invention. [86] In the embodiment, the control method of the intelligent Internet of things includes the following steps:
[87] S1: 外网收发模块 11接收远程控制指令并将远程控制指令发送至控 制模块 12;  [87] S1: The external network transceiver module 11 receives the remote control command and sends the remote control command to the control module 12;
[88] S2: 控制模块 12判断远程指令是否合法, 当远程指令为非法时, 控 制模块 12拒绝将所程指令传输至智能终端 2;  [88] S2: The control module 12 determines whether the remote command is legal. When the remote command is illegal, the control module 12 refuses to transmit the process command to the smart terminal 2;
[89] 步骤三: 当远程指令合法时, 控制模块 12进一步判断远程指令是否 正确, 如果正确, 则将远程指令发送至内网收发模块 13;  [89] Step 3: When the remote command is legal, the control module 12 further determines whether the remote command is correct, and if correct, sends the remote command to the internal network transceiver module 13;
[90] 步骤四: 内网收发模块 13接收控制模块 12传输的远程指令, 并将远 程指令发送至智能终端 2。  [90] Step 4: The intranet transceiver module 13 receives the remote command transmitted by the control module 12 and sends the remote command to the intelligent terminal 2.
[91] 作为一种优选方案, 智能物联网的控制方法中的 S2还包括:  [91] As a preferred solution, S2 in the control method of the intelligent Internet of things further includes:
[92] 判断模块 121比较远程指令的身份信息与预存在存储模块 122中的身 份信息是否匹配,如果不匹配, 则判断模块 121拒绝将远程指令传输至执 行模块 123。  [92] The judging module 121 compares whether the identity information of the remote command matches the identity information pre-stored in the storage module 122. If not, the judging module 121 refuses to transmit the remote command to the executing module 123.
[93] 作为一种优选方案, 智能物联网的控制方法中的 S3还包括:  [93] As a preferred solution, S3 in the intelligent Internet of Things control method further includes:
[94] 判断模块 121比较远程指令中的指令信息是否与存储模块 122中预存 的指令信息相匹配;  [94] The determining module 121 compares whether the instruction information in the remote instruction matches the instruction information pre-stored in the storage module 122;
[95] 如果远程指令中的指令信息与存储模块中预存的指令信息相匹配,则 将远程指令发送至执行模块 123, 执行模块 123将远程指令经内网收发模 块 13发送至智能终端 2;  [95] If the instruction information in the remote command matches the command information pre-stored in the storage module, the remote command is sent to the execution module 123, and the execution module 123 sends the remote command to the smart terminal 2 via the intranet transceiver module 13;
[96] 如果远程指令中的指令信息与存储模块 122 中预存的指令信息不匹 配, 判断模块 121将提示远程指令有误的提示信息发送至执行模块 123, 执行模块 123再将提示信息经外网收发模块 11发送至远程指令的发送端。  [96] If the instruction information in the remote command does not match the command information prestored in the storage module 122, the determining module 121 sends the prompt information indicating that the remote command is incorrect to the execution module 123, and the execution module 123 sends the prompt information to the external network. The transceiver module 11 sends to the sender of the remote command.
[97] 作为一种优选方案, 智能物联网的控制方法中的 S2还包括:  [97] As a preferred solution, S2 in the intelligent Internet of Things control method further includes:
[98] 判断模块 121在远程指令的身份信息与预存在存储模块 122中的身份 信息不匹配时, 将远程指令的身份信息添加至存储模块 122 的黑名单列 表, 判断模块 121还将报警信息经外网收发模块 11发送至与预存在存储 模块 122中的身份信息相对应的用户端。  [98] The determining module 121 adds the identity information of the remote command to the blacklist of the storage module 122 when the identity information of the remote command does not match the identity information in the pre-existing storage module 122, and the determining module 121 also sends the alarm information. The external network transceiver module 11 transmits to the client corresponding to the identity information pre-stored in the storage module 122.
[99] 作为一种优选方案, 智能物联网的控制方法中的 S3还包括:  [99] As a preferred solution, S3 in the intelligent Internet of Things control method further includes:
[100] 判断模块 121 在远程指令中的指令信息与存储模块中预存的指令信 息相匹配时, 进一步判断指令信息的安全级别; [101] 如果指令信息的安全级别为高,则判断模块 121将安全口令输入指令 传输至执行模块 123, 执行模块 123将安全口令输入指令经外网收发模块 11发送至远程指令的发送端。 [100] The determining module 121 further determines the security level of the instruction information when the instruction information in the remote instruction matches the instruction information pre-stored in the storage module; [101] If the security level of the command information is high, the determination module 121 transmits the security password input command to the execution module 123, and the execution module 123 sends the security password input command to the sender of the remote command via the external network transceiver module 11.
[102] 作为一种优选方案, 智能物联网的控制方法中的 S3还包括:  [102] As a preferred solution, S3 in the control method of the intelligent Internet of things further includes:
[103] 当远程指令发送端发送的安全口令与预存在存储模块 122 中的安全 口令不匹配时,判断模块 121将提示安全口令有误的提示信息发送至执行 模块 123, 执行模块 123再将提示安全口令有误的提示信息经外网收发模 块 11发送至远程指令发送端。  [103] When the security password sent by the remote command sending end does not match the security password in the pre-existing storage module 122, the determining module 121 sends a prompt message indicating that the security password is incorrect to the executing module 123, and the executing module 123 will prompt again. The prompt message with the wrong password is sent to the remote command sending end via the external network transceiver module 11.
[104] 作为一种优选方案, 智能物联网的控制方法中的 S3还包括:  [104] As a preferred solution, S3 in the intelligent Internet of Things control method further includes:
[105] 当远程指令发送端发送错误安全口令的次数超过一预设值时,判断模 块 122将远程指令发送端添加至存储模块的黑名单列表中。  [105] When the number of times the remote command sender sends the error security password exceeds a preset value, the judging module 122 adds the remote command sender to the blacklist of the storage module.
[106] 作为一种优选方案, 智能物联网的控制方法中的 S4包括:  [106] As a preferred solution, S4 in the control method of the intelligent Internet of things includes:
[107] 智能终端 2接收由内网收发模块 13发送的远程指令, 并执行与远程 指令相对应的操作;  [107] The intelligent terminal 2 receives the remote command sent by the intranet transceiver module 13 and performs an operation corresponding to the remote command;
[108] 如果操作成功,智能终端 2将操作成功信息发送至存储模块 122和远 程指令发送端; 例如, 可通过内网收发模块 13将操作成功信息经执行模 块 123发送至存储模块 122, 并经执行模块 123和外网发送模块 11发送 至远程指令发送端。  [108] If the operation is successful, the smart terminal 2 sends the operation success information to the storage module 122 and the remote command sending end; for example, the operation success information can be sent to the storage module 122 via the internal network transceiver module 13 through the execution module 123, and The execution module 123 and the external network sending module 11 are sent to the remote command sending end.
[109] 如果操作不成功, 智能终端 2将操作失败代码发送至执行模块 123, 执行模块 123从存储模块 122中读取与操作失败代码对应的错误原因,在 将4 吴原因经外网收发模块 11传输至远程指令发送端。  [109] If the operation is unsuccessful, the smart terminal 2 sends an operation failure code to the execution module 123, and the execution module 123 reads the error reason corresponding to the operation failure code from the storage module 122, and transmits the module to the external network transceiver module. 11 Transfer to the remote command sender.
[110] 釆用本发明的智能物联网及其控制方法,可防范外部恶意攻击者对智 能家庭内部网络的非法访问和对智能家庭内部终端的非法控制,保证智能 家庭用户的人身、 财产、 隐私的安全。  [110] The intelligent Internet of Things and its control method of the invention can prevent unauthorized malicious attackers from illegally accessing the intelligent home internal network and illegal control of the smart home internal terminal, and ensure the personal, property and privacy of the intelligent home users. Security.
[111] 虽然已经详细说明了本发明及其优点,但是应当理解在不脱离由所附 的权利要求所限定的本发明的精神和范围的情况下可以进行各种改变、替 代和变换。  While the invention and its advantages are set forth, it is understood that various modifications, alternatives and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
[112] 最后, 还需要说明的是, 在本文中, 诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术 语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定 要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而 且, 术语"包括"、 "包含"或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含, 从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素, 而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素, 或者是还包括为这种过程、 方法、 物品或者设备所固有的要素。 在没有更多限制的情况下, 由语句"包括一 个 ...... "限定的要素, 并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、 方法、 物品或者 设备中还存在另外的相同要素。[112] Finally, it should also be noted that, in this context, relational terms such as first and second are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or Imply that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "including", "comprising" or "comprising" or "the" Thus, a process, method, article, or device that comprises a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements that are not explicitly listed, or the elements that are inherent to the process, method, item, or device. An element that is defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional elements in the process, method, item, or device that comprises the element.
13] 以上虽然结合附图详细描述了本发明的实施例,但是应当明白,上面 所描述的实施方式只是用于说明本发明, 而并不构成对本发明的限制。对 于本领域的技术人员来说,可以在不偏离本发明的精神和范围的情况下对 上述实施方式作出各种修改和变更。 因此,本发明的范围仅由所附的权利 要求及其等效内容来限定。 The embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it is understood that the embodiments described above are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Various modifications and changes may be made to the above-described embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention is to be limited only by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

权利 要求 书 Claim
1. 一种智能物联网, 包括智能终端和网关, 所述智能终端通过局域 网络连接至所述网关; A smart Internet of things, comprising an intelligent terminal and a gateway, wherein the smart terminal is connected to the gateway through a local area network;
其特征在于:  It is characterized by:
所述网关包括入侵检测模块,用于检测向所述智能终端发送的远程指 令是否合法; 当所述远程指令为非法时, 所述入侵检测模块拒绝将所述远 程指令传输至所述智能终端。  The gateway includes an intrusion detection module, configured to detect whether a remote command sent to the smart terminal is legal; when the remote command is illegal, the intrusion detection module refuses to transmit the remote command to the smart terminal.
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的智能物联网, 其特征在于:  2. The smart internet of things according to claim 1, wherein:
所述入侵检测模块包括外网收发模块、 控制模块和内网收发模块; 其中:  The intrusion detection module includes an external network transceiver module, a control module, and an intranet transceiver module; wherein:
所述外网收发模块用于接收所述远程指令并将所述远程指令转发至 所述控制模块;  The external network transceiver module is configured to receive the remote command and forward the remote command to the control module;
所述控制模块用于判断所述远程指令是否合法,当所述远程指令为非 法时, 所述控制模块拒绝将所述远程指令传输至所述智能终端;  The control module is configured to determine whether the remote command is legal, and when the remote command is illegal, the control module refuses to transmit the remote command to the smart terminal;
所述内网收发模块接收所述控制模块传输的所述远程指令,并将所述 远程指令发送至所述智能终端。  The intranet transceiver module receives the remote command transmitted by the control module, and sends the remote command to the smart terminal.
3. 根据权利要求 2所述的智能物联网, 其特征在于:  3. The smart internet of things according to claim 2, wherein:
所述控制模块包括判断模块、 存储模块和执行模块;  The control module includes a determination module, a storage module, and an execution module;
所述判断模块比较所述远程指令的身份信息与预存在所述存储模块 中的身份信息是否匹配,如果不匹配, 则所述判断模块拒绝将所述远程指 令传输至所述执行模块;  The determining module compares whether the identity information of the remote command matches the identity information pre-existing in the storage module, and if not, the determining module refuses to transmit the remote command to the execution module;
如果所述远程指令的身份信息与预存在所述存储模块中的身份信息 相匹配,则所述判断模块进一步比较所述远程指令中的指令信息是否与所 述存储模块中预存的指令信息相匹配;  If the identity information of the remote command matches the identity information pre-existing in the storage module, the determining module further compares whether the instruction information in the remote instruction matches the instruction information pre-stored in the storage module ;
如果所述远程指令中的指令信息与所述存储模块中预存的指令信息 相匹配, 则将所述远程指令发送至所述执行模块,执行模块将所述远程指 令经所述内网收发模块发送至所述智能终端;  Sending the remote instruction to the execution module if the instruction information in the remote instruction matches the instruction information pre-stored in the storage module, and the execution module sends the remote instruction via the intranet transceiver module To the smart terminal;
如果所述远程指令中的指令信息与所述存储模块中预存的指令信息 不匹配,所述判断模块将提示所述远程指令有误的提示信息发送至所述执 行模块,所述执行模块将所述提示信息经所述外网收发模块发送至远程指 令的发送端。 If the instruction information in the remote instruction does not match the instruction information pre-stored in the storage module, the determining module sends a prompt message prompting that the remote instruction is incorrect to the a row module, the execution module sends the prompt information to the sending end of the remote command via the external network transceiver module.
4. 根据权利要求 3所述的智能物联网, 其特征在于:  4. The smart internet of things according to claim 3, wherein:
所述判断模块在所述远程指令的身份信息与预存在所述存储模块中 的身份信息不匹配时,将所述远程指令的身份信息添加至所述存储模块的 黑名单列表,判断模块还将报警信息经外网收发模块发送至与预存在所述 存储模块中的身份信息相对应的用户端。  The determining module adds the identity information of the remote command to the blacklist of the storage module when the identity information of the remote command does not match the identity information pre-existing in the storage module, and the determining module further The alarm information is sent to the UE corresponding to the identity information pre-existing in the storage module via the external network transceiver module.
5. 根据权利要求 3或 4所述的智能物联网, 其特征在于:  5. The smart internet of things according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that:
所述判断模块在所述远程指令中的指令信息与所述存储模块中预存 的指令信息相匹配时, 进一步判断所述指令信息的安全级别; 如果所述指令信息的安全级别为高,则所述判断模块将安全口令输入 指令传输至所述执行模块,所述执行模块将所述安全口令输入指令经所述 外网收发模块发送至远程指令的发送端。  The determining module further determines the security level of the instruction information when the instruction information in the remote instruction matches the instruction information pre-stored in the storage module; if the security level of the instruction information is high, then The determining module transmits a security password input command to the execution module, and the executing module sends the security password input command to the sending end of the remote command via the external network transceiver module.
6. 根据权利要求 5所述的智能物联网, 其特征在于: 当远程指令发 送端发送的安全口令与预存在所述存储模块中的安全口令不匹配时,所述 判断模块将提示安全口令有误的提示信息发送至所述执行模块,所述执行 模块将提示安全口令有误的提示信息经所述外网收发模块发送至远程指 令发送端。  6. The intelligent Internet of things according to claim 5, wherein: when the security password sent by the remote command sender does not match the security password pre-existing in the storage module, the determining module will prompt the security password to have The erroneous prompt information is sent to the execution module, and the execution module sends the prompt information indicating that the security password is incorrect to the remote command sending end via the external network transceiver module.
7. 根据权利要求 6所述的智能物联网, 其特征在于: 当远程指令发 送端发送错误安全口令的次数超过一预设值时,所述判断模块将远程指令 发送端添加至所述存储模块的黑名单列表中。  The smart Internet of things according to claim 6, wherein: when the number of times the remote command transmitting end sends the error security password exceeds a preset value, the determining module adds the remote command sending end to the storage module. In the blacklist list.
8. 根据权利要求 7所述的智能物联网, 其特征在于: 所述智能终端 接收由内网收发模块发送的所述远程指令,并执行与所述远程指令相对应 的操作;  8. The smart Internet of things according to claim 7, wherein: the smart terminal receives the remote command sent by an intranet transceiver module and performs an operation corresponding to the remote command;
如果操作成功,所述智能终端将操作成功信息发送至存储模块和远程 指令发送端;  If the operation is successful, the smart terminal sends the operation success information to the storage module and the remote command sending end;
如果操作不成功, 所述智能终端将操作失败代码发送至所述执行模 块,执行模块从所述存储模块中读取与所述操作失败代码对应的 4f吴原因 经所述外网收发模块传输至远程指令发送端。  If the operation is unsuccessful, the smart terminal sends an operation failure code to the execution module, and the execution module reads the 4f reason corresponding to the operation failure code from the storage module and transmits the result to the external network transceiver module to Remote command sender.
9. 一种智能物联网的控制方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  9. A method for controlling an intelligent Internet of Things, comprising:
步骤一:外网收发模块接收远程控制指令并将所述远程控制指令发送 至控制模块; Step 1: The external network transceiver module receives the remote control command and sends the remote control command To the control module;
步骤二: 控制模块判断所述远程指令是否合法, 当所述远程指令为非 法时, 控制模块拒绝将所述远程指令传输至所述智能终端;  Step 2: The control module determines whether the remote command is legal. When the remote command is illegal, the control module refuses to transmit the remote command to the smart terminal.
步骤三: 当所述远程指令合法时,控制模块进一步判断所述远程指令 是否正确, 如果正确, 则将所述远程指令发送至内网收发模块;  Step 3: When the remote command is legal, the control module further determines whether the remote command is correct, and if yes, sends the remote command to the internal network transceiver module;
步骤四: 内网收发模块接收控制模块传输的所述远程指令, 并将所述 远程指令发送至智能终端。  Step 4: The intranet transceiver module receives the remote command transmitted by the control module, and sends the remote command to the smart terminal.
10.根据权利要求 9所述的智能物联网的控制方法, 其特征在于, 所 述步骤二包括:  The method for controlling a smart Internet of things according to claim 9, wherein the step (2) comprises:
判断模块比较所述远程指令的身份信息与预存在存储模块中的身份 信息是否匹配,如果不匹配, 则判断模块拒绝将所述远程指令传输至执行 模块。  The judging module compares whether the identity information of the remote command matches the identity information pre-stored in the storage module. If not, the judging module refuses to transmit the remote command to the execution module.
11. 根据权利要求 9所述的智能物联网的控制方法, 其特征在于, 所 述步骤三包括:  11. The method for controlling a smart Internet of things according to claim 9, wherein the step three comprises:
判断模块比较所述远程指令中的指令信息是否与存储模块中预存的 指令信息相匹配;  The determining module compares whether the instruction information in the remote instruction matches the instruction information pre-stored in the storage module;
如果所述远程指令中的指令信息与存储模块中预存的指令信息相匹 配, 则将所述远程指令发送至执行模块,执行模块将所述远程指令经内网 收发模块发送至智能终端;  If the instruction information in the remote instruction matches the instruction information pre-stored in the storage module, the remote instruction is sent to the execution module, and the execution module sends the remote instruction to the intelligent terminal via the intranet transceiver module;
如果所述远程指令中的指令信息与存储模块中预存的指令信息不匹 配, 判断模块将提示所述远程指令有误的提示信息发送至所述执行模块, 所述执行模块将所述提示信息经外网收发模块发送至远程指令的发送端。  If the instruction information in the remote command does not match the command information pre-stored in the storage module, the determining module sends a prompt message indicating that the remote command is incorrect, and the execution module sends the prompt information to the execution module. The external network transceiver module sends to the sender of the remote command.
12.根据权利要求 11所述的智能物联网的控制方法, 其特征在于: 所述步骤二还包括:  The method for controlling a smart Internet of things according to claim 11, wherein the step 2 further comprises:
判断模块在远程指令的身份信息与预存在存储模块中的身份信息不 匹配时,将所述远程指令的身份信息添加至存储模块的黑名单列表, 判断 模块还将报警信息经外网收发模块发送至与预存在存储模块中的身份信 息相对应的用户端。  The determining module adds the identity information of the remote command to the blacklist of the storage module when the identity information of the remote command does not match the identity information in the pre-existing storage module, and the determining module sends the alarm information through the external network transceiver module. To the client corresponding to the identity information pre-existing in the storage module.
13.根据权利要求 11或 12所述的智能物联网的控制方法, 其特征在 于, 所述步骤三还包括: 判断模块在所述远程指令中的指令信息与存储模块中预存的指令信 息相匹配时, 进一步判断所述指令信息的安全级别; The method for controlling a smart Internet of things according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the step 3 further comprises: The determining module further determines the security level of the instruction information when the instruction information in the remote instruction matches the instruction information pre-stored in the storage module;
如果所述指令信息的安全级别为高,则判断模块将安全口令输入指令 传输至执行模块,执行模块将所述安全口令输入指令经外网收发模块发送 至远程指令的发送端。  If the security level of the instruction information is high, the determining module transmits the security password input command to the execution module, and the execution module sends the security password input command to the transmitting end of the remote command via the external network transceiver module.
14.根据权利要求 13所述的智能物联网的控制方法, 其特征在于, 所述步骤三还包括:  The method for controlling a smart Internet of things according to claim 13, wherein the step 3 further comprises:
当远程指令发送端发送的安全口令与预存在存储模块中的安全口令 不匹配时,判断模块将提示安全口令有误的提示信息发送至执行模块,执 行模块将提示安全口令有误的提示信息经外网收发模块发送至远程指令 发送端。  When the security password sent by the remote command sender does not match the security password in the pre-existing storage module, the determining module sends a prompt message indicating that the security password is incorrect to the execution module, and the execution module prompts the prompt message that the security password is incorrect. The external network transceiver module sends to the remote command sender.
15.根据权利要求 14所述的智能物联网的控制方法, 其特征在于, 所述步骤三还包括:  The method for controlling a smart Internet of things according to claim 14, wherein the step 3 further comprises:
当远程指令发送端发送错误安全口令的次数超过一预设值时,判断模 块将远程指令发送端添加至存储模块的黑名单列表中。  When the number of times the remote command sender sends the error security password exceeds a preset value, the judging module adds the remote command sender to the blacklist of the storage module.
16.根据权利要求 15所述的智能物联网的控制方法, 其特征在于, 所述步骤四包括:  The method for controlling a smart Internet of things according to claim 15, wherein the step four comprises:
智能终端接收由内网收发模块发送的所述远程指令,并执行与所述远 程指令相对应的操作;  The intelligent terminal receives the remote command sent by the intranet transceiver module and performs an operation corresponding to the remote command;
如果操作成功,智能终端将操作成功信息发送至存储模块和远程指令 发送端;  If the operation is successful, the smart terminal sends the operation success information to the storage module and the remote command sending end;
如果操作不成功, 智能终端将操作失败代码发送至执行模块,执行模 块从存储模块中读取与所述操作失败代码对应的错误原因经外网收发模 块传输至远程指令发送端。  If the operation is unsuccessful, the intelligent terminal sends an operation failure code to the execution module, and the execution module reads the error reason corresponding to the operation failure code from the storage module and transmits the error to the remote command sending end via the external network transceiver module.
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