WO2013102389A1 - Discontinuous reception method and device - Google Patents

Discontinuous reception method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013102389A1
WO2013102389A1 PCT/CN2012/085917 CN2012085917W WO2013102389A1 WO 2013102389 A1 WO2013102389 A1 WO 2013102389A1 CN 2012085917 W CN2012085917 W CN 2012085917W WO 2013102389 A1 WO2013102389 A1 WO 2013102389A1
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Prior art keywords
drx
additional
time period
duration
state
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PCT/CN2012/085917
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李亚娟
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2013102389A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013102389A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0212Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave
    • H04W52/0216Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave using a pre-established activity schedule, e.g. traffic indication frame
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications, and more particularly, to a method and apparatus for DRX (Discontinuous Reception). Background technique
  • the mobile Internet business environment has overturned the traffic model of traditional circuit domain services.
  • Typical mobile Internet business models such as QQ under Smartphone, App Store, BlackBerry, Twitter (Twitter) ) and other applications.
  • the network transmits data every short time (tens of seconds, minutes) to trigger the process of paging and connection establishment, which causes the network load to rise sharply.
  • Long Term Evolution LTE, Long Term
  • the connected state DRX mechanism allows a user equipment (UE, User Equipment) to periodically switch between a sleep state and an active state while maintaining a Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the connected state DRX mechanism divides the connection state of the UE into an active state phase and a sleep state phase.
  • the receiving antenna of the UE When the UE is in the active state, the receiving antenna of the UE is turned on, so that the UE receives the downlink data packet, and the power consumption of the UE is high.
  • the receiving antenna of the UE When the UE is in the sleep state, the receiving antenna of the UE is closed, and the UE cannot receive the downlink data packet.
  • the UE is in power saving mode, but the context of the RRC connection remains.
  • the existing connected state DRX mechanism has some small idle time before the UE enters the sleep state stage, For example, after the UE sends a scheduling request (SR) message, it waits for the process of scheduling the evolved base station (eNB or e-NodeB, evolutional Node B) and retransmits the Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) message.
  • SR scheduling request
  • the UE In the case that there is no other data packet transmission in the waiting time, the UE still needs to remain in the active state phase, so that the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) needs to be continuously detected, which causes the UE to consume more power.
  • the change of the connected state DRX cycle is implemented by changing the configuration of the RRC signaling, so adjusting the connected state DRX mechanism by changing the connected state DRX cycle takes a long time, a large delay, and is inflexible.
  • the eNB cannot instruct the UE to quickly enter the sleep state. Summary of the invention
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a DRX method and apparatus, which can enable a UE to quickly enter a sleep state in an idle time that is not scheduled by a base station.
  • a method for discontinuous reception of DRX including: determining whether to schedule a UE within a time period; if it is determined that the UE is not scheduled within a time period, sending an additional DRX command to the UE, attaching The DRX command is used to instruct the UE to perform DRX for a period of time to be in a sleep state.
  • a method for discontinuous reception of DRX comprising: receiving an additional DRX command sent by a base station; performing DRX to sleep in a time period according to an indication of an additional DRX command.
  • an apparatus for discontinuously receiving a DRX including: a determining unit, configured to determine whether to schedule a UE in a time period; and a sending unit, configured to determine not to schedule in a time period
  • an additional DRX command is sent to the UE, and the additional DRX command is used to instruct the UE to perform DRX for a period of time to be in a sleep state.
  • a device for discontinuous reception of DRX comprising: a receiving unit, configured to receive an additional DRX command sent by a base station; and an executing unit, configured to, according to an indication of an additional DRX command, in a time period DRX is executed internally to sleep.
  • the embodiment of the present invention can perform a new sleep mode by triggering an additional DRX command in a small idle time when the UE does not send or receive a data packet without changing the existing DRX configuration of the UE, thereby making the UE more power-saving. . DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of a DRX according to an embodiment of the present invention at a base station side.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method of a DRX according to an embodiment of the present invention at a UE side.
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a method of DRX in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an additional DRX command in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of an additional DRX command in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of an additional DRX command in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of an additional DRX command in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus of a DRX according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus of a DRX according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus of a DRX according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the UE may also be referred to as a mobile terminal (Mobile Terminal), a mobile user equipment, or the like, and may communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (eg, RAN, Radio Access Network).
  • the user equipment may be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal, for example, a mobile device that can be portable, pocket, handheld, computer built, or in-vehicle,
  • the wireless access network exchanges languages and/or data.
  • a method of a DRX according to an embodiment of the present invention at a base station side will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in Figure 1.
  • the eNB determines whether to schedule the UE within a time period.
  • the eNB sends an additional DRX command to the UE, the additional DRX command is used to indicate that the UE performs DRX in the one time period to be in a sleep state.
  • the UE side method according to the DRX of the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
  • the UE receives an additional DRX command sent by the base station.
  • the UE performs DRX to sleep in a period of time according to the indication of the additional DRX command.
  • the method of the DRX in the embodiment of the present invention can enable the UE to enter the sleep state more quickly in the idle time that is not scheduled by the base station, so that no packet transmission or reception is performed in the UE without changing the existing DRX configuration of the UE.
  • a new sleep mode is executed by triggering the additional DRX command, so that the UE is more power-saving.
  • the connected state DRX cycle includes an active state phase and a sleep state phase, wherein in the active state phase, the UE listens to the physical downlink control channel to acquire scheduling information sent by the eNB; and in the sleep state phase, the UE does not monitor the physical downlink control. Channel, while in sleep mode. Therefore, a time period is shorter than the active state phase of the connected state DRX cycle.
  • the additional DRX command includes information indicating the execution duration of the DRX. Therefore, regardless of whether the DRX parameter of the connected state DRX mechanism is configured in the network, as long as the UE receives the above-mentioned additional DRX command, the UE performs the sleep mode according to the above information for indicating the execution duration of the DRX in the indicated time period.
  • the additional DRX command may include information indicating the number of times the UE performs DRX in a period of time and information indicating the execution duration of each DRX.
  • the execution time of the DRX is not longer than the time period, that is, the UE performs one or more short DRX sleeps in the time period. Whenever a short DRX is executed, the UE enters a sleep state, thereby saving power consumption.
  • the information for indicating the duration of each DRX may include information indicating that the UE uses a long or short optimized DRX cycle and information on the duration of the long or short optimized DRX cycle, where The long or short optimized DRX cycle is shorter than the active state phase of the connected state DRX cycle.
  • the duration of each DRX is optional.
  • This embodiment gives a long optimized DRX cycle and Two options for short optimized DRX cycles, each of which is an optimization of the existing DRX sleep mechanism.
  • the base station may select a suitable optimized DRX period for the UE based on the actual application scenario, so that the UE enters sleep during a period in which the base station does not schedule data to the UE.
  • the UE can perform a single or multiple optimized DRX according to the additional DRX command.
  • the specific process of the DRX optimized by the UE and the eNB is described in detail below with reference to FIG.
  • the UE when the UE has entered the connection mode and has been in normal communication with the eNB, if the eNB determines that the UE will not be scheduled for a short period of time, the UE is triggered to start DRX. At this time, the eNB sends an additional DRX command to the UE, instructing the UE to perform DRX.
  • the additional DRX command can be obtained by modifying the additional DRX command of the Media Access Control (MAC) layer without modifying the DRX parameters delivered through the RRC signaling.
  • the DRX parameters include: duration timer (onDurationTimer), DRX inactivity timer (drx-Inactivity Timer), DRX retransmission timer (drx-RetransmissionTimer), long DRX period offset UongDRX-CycleStartOffset), short DRX cycle (small DRX-Cycle) and DRX short cycle timer ( drxShortCycleTimer ).
  • the eNB determines that the 'segment idle time does not match the configured DRX parameter or the initiated connected state DRX mechanism, for example, the connected state DRX cycle. It is configured as 20 subframes, but the eNB determines that this small segment of idle time has only 2 subframes, which is not enough to perform a complete connected state DRX cycle, and the eNB causes the UE to sleep according to the additional DRX command by triggering single or multiple DRX. That is, the UE sleeps only 2 subframes, so that the UE is fully powered.
  • both the UE and the eNB need to restore the original connected state DRX mechanism.
  • a UE that has been configured with a DRX parameter but does not initiate a connected state DRX mechanism will still not initiate the connected state DRX mechanism, or the UE that originally configured the DRX parameter and initiates the connected state DRX mechanism continues the original connected state DRX mechanism. That is, the connected state DRX mechanism is executed according to the original DRX parameters.
  • the UE does not configure the DRX parameter and does not initiate the connected state DRX mechanism, then It is easier for the eNB to cause the UE to perform the specified sleep time by triggering a single DRX. However, if the UE is configured with the DRX parameter, multiple DRXs can be performed, and a timer such as a duration timer can be used to start sleeping at an appropriate time.
  • the additional DRX command sent by the eNB to the UE has 2 bytes (Byte), wherein the first byte uses 1 bit (bit) of the reserved information bits of the connected state DRX command, for example, using FIG. 4 to FIG.
  • the second bit shown in 7 indicates whether the DRX command sent by the eNB to the UE is an additional DRX command or a connected state DRX command.
  • the connected state DRX command has only 1 byte, of which the first 2 bits are reserved information bits, the third bit is used as the extended information bit, and the last 5 bits are used as the Localization Identity (LCID).
  • LCID Localization Identity
  • the second byte of the additional DRX command includes information on the execution duration of the DRX, or the number of executions of the DRX and the execution time of each DRX, or the long or short optimized DRX cycle, and the long or short
  • the information such as the duration of the DRX additional period corresponding to the optimized DRX cycle may be as follows. It should be noted that, in the manner described below, the positional arrangement of the bits may be changed, and all of them are protected by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first mode all 8 bits are used to indicate the execution duration of the DRX.
  • the subframe is in units, for example, 00000001 indicates sleep 1 subframe, 00000011 indicates sleep 3 subframe, and so on.
  • the first 3 bits are used to indicate the number of DRX executions, for example, 000 is used to represent a single DRX, 001 is used to represent 2 DRXs, and so on, until 111 is used to represent 8 times.
  • the 4-8th bit is used to indicate the execution duration of the specific DRX, in units of subframes. As shown in Figure 5.
  • the first 3 bits are used to indicate the number of DRX executions, for example, 000 is used to represent a single DRX, 001 is used to represent 2 DRXs, and so on, until 111 is used to represent 8 times.
  • the 4th bit is used to indicate a long or short DRX cycle.
  • the last 4 bits are used to indicate the length of the specific DRX additional period.
  • the first 2 bits are used to indicate the number of DRX executions, for example, 00 to 11 indicate multiple times, and then the third bit is used to indicate a single DRX, as shown in FIG.
  • 1 bit can be used to indicate a long or short DRX cycle, and the other 4 bits are used to indicate the length of a specific DRX additional period. For example, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG.
  • the last 4 bits of the 2nd byte of the additional DRX command are used to indicate the DRX additional period, and thus the 4th bit information bits are combined to represent the corresponding long Or the difference in the length of the short DRX cycle.
  • the additional DRX command indicates a short period, and the next four bits indicate 0001. If numbering starts from 0000, it corresponds to sf5 in the short DRX cycle (small DRX-Cycle). If numbering starts from 0001, the corresponding Below is the sf2 in the short DRX cycle (small DRX-Cycle).
  • the long DRX cycle offset ( longDRX-CycleStartOffset ) is also the same method. An example of a short DRX cycle and a long DRX cycle offset is given below.
  • the original connected state may also be used.
  • the DRX command is directly extended on the basis of the DRX command.
  • a new LCID can be used to construct an additional DRX command.
  • the configuration is similar to the above, and is not described here.
  • the UE is woken up and still recovers to the original connected state DRX mechanism: that is, for the UE performing a single DRX, if the UE is not configured before receiving the additional DRX command The DRX parameter is still returned to the state without the connected state DRX mechanism; if the UE is configured with the DRX parameter before receiving the additional DRX command but does not initiate the connected state DRX mechanism, then Reverting to the state in which the connected state DRX mechanism is not activated; if the UE configures the DRX parameter before the additional DRX command and the connected state DRX mechanism is activated, the original connected state DRX mechanism is still restored, that is, according to the original connection The DRX parameter of the state DRX mechanism performs a sleep state.
  • the UE configures the DRX parameter before receiving the additional DRX command but does not initiate the connected state DRX mechanism, it still returns to the state in which the connected state DRX mechanism is not activated.
  • the DRX UE that performs multiple optimizations does not configure the DRX parameter, the DRX that is optimized multiple times cannot be performed because there is no timer such as a duration timer, and the UE does not know when to start going to sleep.
  • the UE configures the DRX parameter before the additional DRX command and starts the connected state DRX mechanism, the DRX is not performed multiple times to avoid conflict between the optimized DRX and the original connected state DRX mechanism.
  • the DRX method in the embodiment of the present invention can solve the problem that the UE cannot enter the sleep state more quickly during the idle time in the active state phase, so that the UE does not change without changing the existing DRX configuration of the UE.
  • the new sleep mode is executed by the trigger of the additional DRX command during the small idle time when the data packet is sent or received, so that the UE is more power-saving.
  • the apparatus 80 that discontinuously receives the DRX includes a determining unit 81 and a transmitting unit 82.
  • the determining unit 81 is configured to determine whether to schedule the UE within a time period. If the determining unit 81 determines that the UE is not scheduled for a period of time, the transmitting unit 82 is configured to send an additional DRX command to the UE, the additional DRX instructing the UE to perform DRX to be in a sleep state within the one time period.
  • the device 80 that discontinuously receives the DRX may be configured in the base station, the determining unit 81 may be a processor, and the transmitting unit 82 may be implemented by an interface.
  • the apparatus 90 that discontinuously receives DRX includes a receiving unit 91 and an executing unit 92.
  • the receiving unit 91 is configured to receive an additional DRX command sent by the base station.
  • the execution unit 92 is configured to perform DRX to be in a sleep state for a period of time according to an indication of the additional DRX command.
  • the device 100 for discontinuous reception of DRX further includes a recovery unit 93, configured to resume the initial working state after performing DRX in a sleep state in a period of time; wherein the initial working state is the connected state DRX working state.
  • the DRX working state or no DRX working state is not started.
  • the devices 90, 100 that do not continuously receive the DRX may be configured in the UE, the receiving unit 91 may be an interface, and the execution unit 92, the recovery unit 93 may be implemented by a processor.
  • the additional DRX command may include information indicating the execution duration of the DRX.
  • the additional DRX command includes information indicating the number of times the UE performs DRX in a period of time and information indicating the execution duration of each DRX.
  • the information for indicating the duration of each DRX includes information indicating that the UE uses a long or short optimized DRX cycle and information on the length of the long or short optimized DRX cycle, where long or short optimization The DRX cycle is shorter than the active state phase of the connected state DRX cycle.
  • the connected state DRX cycle includes an active state phase and a sleep state phase, wherein in the active state phase, the UE listens to the physical downlink control channel to acquire scheduling information; in the sleep state phase, the UE does not listen to the physical downlink control channel. Then, a time period is shorter than the active state phase of the connected state DRX cycle.
  • the device of the DRX of the embodiment of the present invention can solve the problem that the UE cannot enter the sleep state more quickly during the idle time scheduled by the base station, so that the UE does not send or receive the data packet without changing the existing DRX configuration of the UE.
  • a new sleep mode is executed by triggering the additional DRX command, so that the UE is more power-saving.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed.
  • the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise.
  • the components displayed by the unit may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including
  • the instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .
  • ROM read-only memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • magnetic disk or an optical disk and the like, which can store program codes.

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Abstract

Disclosed are a discontinuous reception (DRX) method and device. The DRX method comprises: determining whether to schedule user equipment (UE) (11) during a period of time; and sending an additional DRX command (12) to the UE if the UE is not scheduled during a period of time. The additional DRX command is used to indicate that the UE executes DRX during the period of time so as to be in a sleep state. On the premise of not changing the existing DRX configuration of the UE, the embodiments of the present invention can execute a new sleep pattern by triggering the additional DRX command during a small period of free time in which the UE does not send and receive a data packet.

Description

非连续接收的方法及装置  Method and device for discontinuous reception
本申请要求于 2012 年 1 月 5 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201210002143.7、 发明名称为"非连续接收的方法及装置"的中国专利申请的优 先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。  The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201210002143.7, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. .
技术领域 Technical field
本发明实施例涉及通信领域, 并且更具体地, 涉及非连续接收(DRX, Discontinuous Reception ) 的方法及装置。 背景技术  Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications, and more particularly, to a method and apparatus for DRX (Discontinuous Reception). Background technique
移动互联网的业务环境已经颠覆了传统电路域业务的话务模型,典型的移 动互联网的业务模式如智能机( Smartphone )下的 QQ、应用存储( App Store ), 黑莓(BlackBerry )、 推特( Twitter )等应用。 为了同步业务以及保持心跳, 网 络中每隔很短时间(几十秒、 几分钟)就要传输数据以便相应地触发寻呼和连 接建立等流程, 从而导致网络的负荷急剧升高。 为了减少业务模式变化中状态转换的开销, 长期演进(LTE, Long Term The mobile Internet business environment has overturned the traffic model of traditional circuit domain services. Typical mobile Internet business models such as QQ under Smartphone, App Store, BlackBerry, Twitter (Twitter) ) and other applications. In order to synchronize the service and maintain the heartbeat, the network transmits data every short time (tens of seconds, minutes) to trigger the process of paging and connection establishment, which causes the network load to rise sharply. In order to reduce the overhead of state transitions in business model changes, Long Term Evolution (LTE, Long Term)
Evolution )中引入了一个中间状态,即连接态非连续接收( Active Discontinuous Reception, Active DRX )机制。 连接态 DRX机制允许用户设备(UE, User Equipment )在保持无线资源控制( Radio Resource Control, RRC )连接的状态 下周期性地在睡眠状态和激活状态之间转换。 连接态 DRX机制将 UE的连接态分为激活状态阶段和睡眠状态阶段。 当 Evolution has introduced an intermediate state, namely the Active Discontinuous Reception (Active DRX) mechanism. The connected state DRX mechanism allows a user equipment (UE, User Equipment) to periodically switch between a sleep state and an active state while maintaining a Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection. The connected state DRX mechanism divides the connection state of the UE into an active state phase and a sleep state phase. when
UE处于激活状态阶段时, UE的接收天线开启, 以便 UE接收下行数据包, 此 时 UE的耗电较高; 当 UE处于睡眠状态阶段, UE的接收天线关闭, UE不能 接收下行数据包, 此时 UE处于省电模式, 但 RRC连接的上下文依然保持。 现有的连接态 DRX机制对 UE进入睡眠状态阶段前的一些小的空闲时间, 例如 UE发送调度请求( schedule request, SR )消息之后等待演进型基站( eNB 或 e-NodeB , evolutional Node B ) 调度的过程中以及在混合自动重传请求 ( Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request , HARQ ) 消息重传的等待时间内没有其他 的数据包发送的情况下, UE仍然需要保持在激活状态阶段, 从而需要不断地 检测物理下行控制信道( physical downlink control channel , PDCCH ) ,导致 UE 更加耗电。另夕卜,连接态 DRX周期的变化是通过改变 RRC信令的配置来实现, 因此通过改变连接态 DRX周期来调整连接态 DRX机制耗时长、 延迟大且不 灵活。并且,在需要临时变更 DRX参数或者在 UE没有配置 DRX参数的情况 下, eNB无法指示 UE快速进入睡眠状态。 发明内容 When the UE is in the active state, the receiving antenna of the UE is turned on, so that the UE receives the downlink data packet, and the power consumption of the UE is high. When the UE is in the sleep state, the receiving antenna of the UE is closed, and the UE cannot receive the downlink data packet. The UE is in power saving mode, but the context of the RRC connection remains. The existing connected state DRX mechanism has some small idle time before the UE enters the sleep state stage, For example, after the UE sends a scheduling request (SR) message, it waits for the process of scheduling the evolved base station (eNB or e-NodeB, evolutional Node B) and retransmits the Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) message. In the case that there is no other data packet transmission in the waiting time, the UE still needs to remain in the active state phase, so that the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) needs to be continuously detected, which causes the UE to consume more power. In addition, the change of the connected state DRX cycle is implemented by changing the configuration of the RRC signaling, so adjusting the connected state DRX mechanism by changing the connected state DRX cycle takes a long time, a large delay, and is inflexible. Moreover, in the case where the DRX parameter needs to be temporarily changed or the UE does not configure the DRX parameter, the eNB cannot instruct the UE to quickly enter the sleep state. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种 DRX的方法及装置, 能够使得 UE在不被基站调 度的空闲时间内快速进入睡眠状态的问题。  The embodiments of the present invention provide a DRX method and apparatus, which can enable a UE to quickly enter a sleep state in an idle time that is not scheduled by a base station.
一方面, 提供了一种非连续接收 DRX的方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 确定 在一个时间段内是否调度 UE; 如果确定在一个时间段内不调度 UE, 则向 UE 发送附加 DRX命令, 附加 DRX命令用于指示 UE在一个时间段内执行 DRX 以处于睡眠状态。 另一方面, 提供了一种非连续接收 DRX的方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 接 收基站发送的附加 DRX命令; 根据附加 DRX命令的指示, 在一个时间段内 执行 DRX以处于睡眠状态。 又一方面, 提供了一种非连续接收 DRX的装置, 其特征在于, 包括: 确 定单元, 用于确定在一个时间段内是否调度 UE; 发送单元, 用于在确定在一 个时间段内不调度 UE的情况下 , 向 UE发送附加 DRX命令, 附加 DRX命令 用于指示 UE在一个时间段内执行 DRX以处于睡眠状态。 再一方面, 提供了一种非连续接收 DRX的装置, 其特征在于, 包括: 接 收单元, 用于接收基站发送的附加 DRX命令; 执行单元, 用于根据附加 DRX 命令的指示, 在一个时间段内执行 DRX以处于睡眠状态。 本发明实施例可以在不改变 UE的现有 DRX配置的前提下, 可在 UE没 有数据包发送或接收的小段空闲时间内通过附加 DRX命令的触发执行新的睡 眠模式, 从而使得 UE更加节电。 附图说明 In one aspect, a method for discontinuous reception of DRX is provided, including: determining whether to schedule a UE within a time period; if it is determined that the UE is not scheduled within a time period, sending an additional DRX command to the UE, attaching The DRX command is used to instruct the UE to perform DRX for a period of time to be in a sleep state. In another aspect, a method for discontinuous reception of DRX is provided, comprising: receiving an additional DRX command sent by a base station; performing DRX to sleep in a time period according to an indication of an additional DRX command. In another aspect, an apparatus for discontinuously receiving a DRX is provided, including: a determining unit, configured to determine whether to schedule a UE in a time period; and a sending unit, configured to determine not to schedule in a time period In the case of the UE, an additional DRX command is sent to the UE, and the additional DRX command is used to instruct the UE to perform DRX for a period of time to be in a sleep state. In a further aspect, a device for discontinuous reception of DRX is provided, comprising: a receiving unit, configured to receive an additional DRX command sent by a base station; and an executing unit, configured to, according to an indication of an additional DRX command, in a time period DRX is executed internally to sleep. The embodiment of the present invention can perform a new sleep mode by triggering an additional DRX command in a small idle time when the UE does not send or receive a data packet without changing the existing DRX configuration of the UE, thereby making the UE more power-saving. . DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术 描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地, 下面描述中的附图仅仅 是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动 的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。  In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some of the present invention. For the embodiments, those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to the drawings without any creative work.
图 1是基站侧根据本发明实施例的 DRX的方法的流程图。  1 is a flow chart of a method of a DRX according to an embodiment of the present invention at a base station side.
图 2是 UE侧根据本发明实施例的 DRX的方法的流程图。  2 is a flow chart of a method of a DRX according to an embodiment of the present invention at a UE side.
图 3是根据本发明实施例的 DRX的方法的流程图。  3 is a flow chart of a method of DRX in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
图 4是根据本发明实施例的附加 DRX命令的示意性结构。  4 is a schematic diagram of an additional DRX command in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
图 5是根据本发明实施例的附加 DRX命令的示意性结构。  Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of an additional DRX command in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
图 6是根据本发明实施例的附加 DRX命令的示意性结构。  Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of an additional DRX command in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
图 7是根据本发明实施例的附加 DRX命令的示意性结构。  Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of an additional DRX command in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
图 8是根据本发明实施例的 DRX的装置的结构示意图。  FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus of a DRX according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 9是根据本发明实施例的 DRX的装置的结构示意图。  9 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus of a DRX according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 10是根据本发明实施例的 DRX的装置的结构示意图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus of a DRX according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图 ,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清 楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是全部 的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳 动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not creative All other embodiments obtained under the premise of the invention are within the scope of the invention.
本发明实施例的技术方案, UE也可称之为移动终端 ( Mobile Terminal )、 移动用户设备等, 可以经无线接入网 (例如, RAN, Radio Access Network ) 与一个或多个核心网进行通信, 用户设备可以是移动终端, 如移动电话(或称 为"蜂窝"电话)和具有移动终端的计算机, 例如, 可以是便携式、 袖珍式、 手 持式、 计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置, 它们与无线接入网交换语言和 /或 数据。  In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the UE may also be referred to as a mobile terminal (Mobile Terminal), a mobile user equipment, or the like, and may communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (eg, RAN, Radio Access Network). The user equipment may be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal, for example, a mobile device that can be portable, pocket, handheld, computer built, or in-vehicle, The wireless access network exchanges languages and/or data.
从 UE方面来说,省电是无止境的, 尤其是随着即时通信业务的普及, UE 的省电变得更加重要。 即便在现有的连接态 DRX机制中, 仍然存在进一步优 化的可能性, 例如 UE在发送 SR消息之后, 需要等待 eNB的调度信息, 在这 个过程中, 仍然有可能存在空闲时间,但是该空闲时间又不够执行一次原有的 连接态 DRX机制。 这种情况下, 可以引入新的方法, 让 UE更加节电。  From the perspective of the UE, power saving is endless, especially with the popularity of instant messaging services, the power saving of the UE becomes more important. Even in the existing connected state DRX mechanism, there is still the possibility of further optimization. For example, after the UE sends the SR message, it needs to wait for the scheduling information of the eNB. In this process, there may still be idle time, but the idle time. It is not enough to perform the original connected state DRX mechanism. In this case, a new method can be introduced to make the UE more power efficient.
参见图 1描述基站侧根据本发明实施例的 DRX的方法。 如图 1所示。  A method of a DRX according to an embodiment of the present invention at a base station side will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in Figure 1.
11 , eNB确定在一个时间段内是否调度 UE。  11. The eNB determines whether to schedule the UE within a time period.
12, 如果确定在该一个时间段内不调度 UE, eNB向该 UE发送附加 DRX 命令,该附加 DRX命令用于指示该 UE在该一个时间段内执行 DRX以处于睡 眠状态。  12. If it is determined that the UE is not scheduled within the one time period, the eNB sends an additional DRX command to the UE, the additional DRX command is used to indicate that the UE performs DRX in the one time period to be in a sleep state.
在 eNB向 UE发出附加 DRX命令之后 , 参照图 2所示 , UE侧根据本发 明实施例的 DRX的方法包括以下步骤:  After the eNB sends an additional DRX command to the UE, referring to FIG. 2, the UE side method according to the DRX of the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
21 , UE接收基站发送的附加 DRX命令;  21: The UE receives an additional DRX command sent by the base station.
22, UE根据附加 DRX命令的指示, 在一个时间段内执行 DRX以处于睡 眠状态。 本发明实施例的 DRX的方法能够使得 UE在不被基站调度的空闲时间内 更快速进入睡眠状态的问题, 使得在不改变 UE的现有 DRX配置的前提下, 在 UE没有数据包发送或接收的小段空闲时间内通过附加 DRX命令的触发执 行新的睡眠模式 , 从而 UE更加节电。 22. The UE performs DRX to sleep in a period of time according to the indication of the additional DRX command. The method of the DRX in the embodiment of the present invention can enable the UE to enter the sleep state more quickly in the idle time that is not scheduled by the base station, so that no packet transmission or reception is performed in the UE without changing the existing DRX configuration of the UE. During the small idle time, a new sleep mode is executed by triggering the additional DRX command, so that the UE is more power-saving.
由上述可知, 连接态 DRX周期包括激活状态阶段和睡眠状态阶段, 其中 在激活状态阶段, UE监听物理下行控制信道,以便获取 eNB发送的调度信息; 而在睡眠状态阶段, UE不监听物理下行控制信道, 而处于睡眠模式中。 因此, 一个时间段短于连接态 DRX周期的激活状态阶段。  It can be seen from the foregoing that the connected state DRX cycle includes an active state phase and a sleep state phase, wherein in the active state phase, the UE listens to the physical downlink control channel to acquire scheduling information sent by the eNB; and in the sleep state phase, the UE does not monitor the physical downlink control. Channel, while in sleep mode. Therefore, a time period is shorter than the active state phase of the connected state DRX cycle.
具体而言, 附加 DRX命令包括用于指示 DRX的执行时长的信息。 因此, 无论网络中是否配置了连接态 DRX机制的 DRX参数, 只要 UE接收到 eNB 发送上述附加 DRX命令, 将根据上述用于指示 DRX的执行时长的信息在所 指示的时间段内执行睡眠模式。  Specifically, the additional DRX command includes information indicating the execution duration of the DRX. Therefore, regardless of whether the DRX parameter of the connected state DRX mechanism is configured in the network, as long as the UE receives the above-mentioned additional DRX command, the UE performs the sleep mode according to the above information for indicating the execution duration of the DRX in the indicated time period.
进一步地, 对于配置了连接态 DRX机制的 DRX参数的情况, 除了启动 单次优化的 DRX之外, 还可以启动多次优化的 DRX。 这样, 附加 DRX命令 可以包括用于指示 UE在一个时间段内执行 DRX的次数的信息以及用于指示 每次 DRX的执行时长的信息。 DRX的执行时长不大于该时间段, 即 UE在该 时间段中执行一次或多次短 DRX睡眠。 每当执行一次短 DRX, UE进入一次 睡眠状态, 从而节省功耗。  Further, in the case of the DRX parameter configured with the connected state DRX mechanism, in addition to starting the single optimized DRX, multiple optimized DRXs can be started. Thus, the additional DRX command may include information indicating the number of times the UE performs DRX in a period of time and information indicating the execution duration of each DRX. The execution time of the DRX is not longer than the time period, that is, the UE performs one or more short DRX sleeps in the time period. Whenever a short DRX is executed, the UE enters a sleep state, thereby saving power consumption.
此外, 用于指示每次 DRX的时长的信息可以包括用于指示 UE釆用长的 或短的优化的 DRX周期的信息以及该长的或短的优化的 DRX周期的时长的 信息, 其中, 该长的或短的优化的 DRX周期短于连接态 DRX周期的激活状 态阶段。 每次 DRX的时长是可选的, 本实施例给出长的优化的 DRX周期和 短的优化的 DRX周期两种选择, 每种选择都是对现有 DRX睡眠机制的一种 优化。基站可基于实际应用场景为 UE选择合适的优化的 DRX周期,使得 UE 在基站不向 UE调度数据的时间段内进入睡眠。 这样, UE可以根据附加 DRX命令执行单次或多次优化的 DRX。 下面结合图 3详细描述 UE与 eNB进行优化的 DRX的具体过程。 如图 3所示, 当 UE已经进入连接模式, 并且已经与 eNB进行正常通信 的过程中, 若 eNB确定一小段时间内不会调度该 UE, 则触发 UE启动 DRX。 此时, eNB向 UE发送附加 DRX命令, 指示 UE执行 DRX。 由于该附加 DRX 命令可以通过修改媒体接入控制( Media Access Control, MAC )层的附加 DRX 命令得到, 而无需修改通过 RRC信令下发的 DRX参数。 一般而言, DRX参 数包括: 持续时间定时器 ( onDurationTimer )、 DRX 非激活定时器 ( drx-Inactivity Timer )、 DRX重传定时器 ( drx-RetransmissionTimer )、 长 DRX 周期偏移 UongDRX-CycleStartOffset )、 短 DRX 周期 ( shortDRX-Cycle )和 DRX短周期定时器( drxShortCycleTimer )等。 Furthermore, the information for indicating the duration of each DRX may include information indicating that the UE uses a long or short optimized DRX cycle and information on the duration of the long or short optimized DRX cycle, where The long or short optimized DRX cycle is shorter than the active state phase of the connected state DRX cycle. The duration of each DRX is optional. This embodiment gives a long optimized DRX cycle and Two options for short optimized DRX cycles, each of which is an optimization of the existing DRX sleep mechanism. The base station may select a suitable optimized DRX period for the UE based on the actual application scenario, so that the UE enters sleep during a period in which the base station does not schedule data to the UE. In this way, the UE can perform a single or multiple optimized DRX according to the additional DRX command. The specific process of the DRX optimized by the UE and the eNB is described in detail below with reference to FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, when the UE has entered the connection mode and has been in normal communication with the eNB, if the eNB determines that the UE will not be scheduled for a short period of time, the UE is triggered to start DRX. At this time, the eNB sends an additional DRX command to the UE, instructing the UE to perform DRX. The additional DRX command can be obtained by modifying the additional DRX command of the Media Access Control (MAC) layer without modifying the DRX parameters delivered through the RRC signaling. In general, the DRX parameters include: duration timer (onDurationTimer), DRX inactivity timer (drx-Inactivity Timer), DRX retransmission timer (drx-RetransmissionTimer), long DRX period offset UongDRX-CycleStartOffset), short DRX cycle (small DRX-Cycle) and DRX short cycle timer ( drxShortCycleTimer ).
具体而言, 如果 UE此时已经配置 DRX参数或启动了连接态 DRX机制, 但 是 eNB确定这一' 段空闲时间与已经配置的 DRX参数或启动的连接态 DRX机 制不匹配, 例如连接态 DRX周期被配置为 20个子帧, 但是 eNB确定这一小段空 闲时间只有 2个子帧, 不够执行一次完整的连接态 DRX周期, eNB就通过触发 单次或多次 DRX来让 UE按照附加 DRX命令进行睡眠, 即让 UE只睡眠 2个子帧 , 这样使得 UE充分节电。 在单次或多次优化的 DRX结束之后, UE和 eNB都需要 恢复原有的连接态 DRX机制。 例如, 原来配置了 DRX参数但是没有启动连接 态 DRX机制的 UE将仍然不启动连接态 DRX机制, 或者原来配置了 DRX参数并 启动了连接态 DRX机制的 UE仍然延续原有的连接态 DRX机制, 即按照原有的 DRX参数执行连接态 DRX机制。  Specifically, if the UE has configured the DRX parameter or the connected state DRX mechanism at this time, the eNB determines that the 'segment idle time does not match the configured DRX parameter or the initiated connected state DRX mechanism, for example, the connected state DRX cycle. It is configured as 20 subframes, but the eNB determines that this small segment of idle time has only 2 subframes, which is not enough to perform a complete connected state DRX cycle, and the eNB causes the UE to sleep according to the additional DRX command by triggering single or multiple DRX. That is, the UE sleeps only 2 subframes, so that the UE is fully powered. After the single or multiple optimized DRX ends, both the UE and the eNB need to restore the original connected state DRX mechanism. For example, a UE that has been configured with a DRX parameter but does not initiate a connected state DRX mechanism will still not initiate the connected state DRX mechanism, or the UE that originally configured the DRX parameter and initiates the connected state DRX mechanism continues the original connected state DRX mechanism. That is, the connected state DRX mechanism is executed according to the original DRX parameters.
可以理解, 如果 UE没有配置 DRX参数, 也没有启动连接态 DRX机制, 则 eNB就更容易通过触发单次 DRX来使得 UE执行指定的睡眠时间。 但是, 如果 UE配置了 DRX参数, 则可执行多次 DRX, 可利用持续时间定时器等定时器, 在合适的时刻开始进入睡眠。 It can be understood that if the UE does not configure the DRX parameter and does not initiate the connected state DRX mechanism, then It is easier for the eNB to cause the UE to perform the specified sleep time by triggering a single DRX. However, if the UE is configured with the DRX parameter, multiple DRXs can be performed, and a timer such as a duration timer can be used to start sleeping at an appropriate time.
下面结合图 4和图 5的具体实施例描述如何配置附加 DRX命令来启动单次 或多次 DRX。 附加 DRX命令不同于连接态 DRX命令。  How to configure an additional DRX command to initiate a single or multiple DRX is described below in conjunction with the specific embodiments of Figures 4 and 5. The attached DRX command is different from the connected state DRX command.
例如, eNB向 UE发送的附加 DRX命令具有 2个字节 ( Byte ), 其中第 1 个字节使用连接态 DRX命令的预留信息位中的 1个比特(bit ), 例如利用图 4 至图 7所示的第 2比特位, 来指示 eNB向 UE发送的 DRX命令是附加 DRX 命令还是连接态 DRX命令。 一般而言, 连接态 DRX命令只有 1个字节, 其 中前 2个比特作为预留信息位, 第 3个比特作为扩展信息位,后 5个比特作为 区域设置标识符 ( Localization Identity, LCID )。 此外, 附加 DRX命令的第 2个字节中包含 DRX的执行时长、 或者 DRX 的执行次数与每次 DRX的执行时长、 或者长的或短的优化的 DRX周期的信 息以及与长的或短的优化的 DRX周期对应的 DRX附加周期的时长等信息, 具体可以有以下几种方式。 需要说明的是, 在下面所述的方式中, 比特的位置 排列可以发生变化, 且都在本发明实施例的保护范围: 第一种方式, 所有 8个比特用于指示 DRX的执行时长, 以子帧为单位, 例如 00000001指示睡眠 1子帧, 00000011指示睡眠 3子帧, 等等。 如图 4所 示。 第二种方式, 前 3个比特用于指示 DRX执行的次数, 例如 000用于表示 单次 DRX, 001用于表示 2次 DRX, 依次类推, 直到 111用于表示 8次  For example, the additional DRX command sent by the eNB to the UE has 2 bytes (Byte), wherein the first byte uses 1 bit (bit) of the reserved information bits of the connected state DRX command, for example, using FIG. 4 to FIG. The second bit shown in 7 indicates whether the DRX command sent by the eNB to the UE is an additional DRX command or a connected state DRX command. In general, the connected state DRX command has only 1 byte, of which the first 2 bits are reserved information bits, the third bit is used as the extended information bit, and the last 5 bits are used as the Localization Identity (LCID). In addition, the second byte of the additional DRX command includes information on the execution duration of the DRX, or the number of executions of the DRX and the execution time of each DRX, or the long or short optimized DRX cycle, and the long or short The information such as the duration of the DRX additional period corresponding to the optimized DRX cycle may be as follows. It should be noted that, in the manner described below, the positional arrangement of the bits may be changed, and all of them are protected by the embodiment of the present invention. In the first mode, all 8 bits are used to indicate the execution duration of the DRX. The subframe is in units, for example, 00000001 indicates sleep 1 subframe, 00000011 indicates sleep 3 subframe, and so on. As shown in Figure 4. In the second way, the first 3 bits are used to indicate the number of DRX executions, for example, 000 is used to represent a single DRX, 001 is used to represent 2 DRXs, and so on, until 111 is used to represent 8 times.
DRX。 第 4-8个比特用于指示具体的 DRX的执行时长, 以子帧为单位。 如图 5所示。 第三种方式, 前 3个比特用于指示 DRX执行的次数, 例如 000用于表示 单次 DRX, 001用于表示 2次 DRX, 依次类推, 直到 111用于表示 8次 DRX. The 4-8th bit is used to indicate the execution duration of the specific DRX, in units of subframes. As shown in Figure 5. In the third mode, the first 3 bits are used to indicate the number of DRX executions, for example, 000 is used to represent a single DRX, 001 is used to represent 2 DRXs, and so on, until 111 is used to represent 8 times.
DRX。 第 4个比特用于指示长的或短的 DRX周期。 最后的 4个比特用于指示 具体的 DRX附加周期的长度。 如图 6所示。 第四种方式, 前 2个比特用于指示 DRX执行的次数, 例如 00至 11表示 多次, 再釆用第 3个比特来指示单次 DRX, 如图 7所示。 在剩余的 5个比特 中, 可以釆用 1个比特来指示长的或短的 DRX周期, 另 4个比特来指示具体 的 DRX附加周期的长度。 例如, 如图 6和图 7中示出的情况, 附加 DRX命令的第 2个字节中最后 4个比特用来指示 DRX附加周期, 于是结合第 4个比特信息位来分别表示对 应于长的或短的 DRX周期的长度的不同取值。 举例说明如下, 假设附加 DRX命令指示短周期, 并且后面的 4个比特指 示 0001 , 如果从 0000开始编号, 则对应下面短 DRX周期 ( shortDRX-Cycle ) 中的 sf5 , 如果从 0001开始编号, 则对应下面短 DRX周期( shortDRX-Cycle ) 中的 sf2。长 DRX周期偏移( longDRX-CycleStartOffset )也是同样的方法对应。 以下给出了一个短 DRX周期和长 DRX周期偏移的例子。 DRX. The 4th bit is used to indicate a long or short DRX cycle. The last 4 bits are used to indicate the length of the specific DRX additional period. As shown in Figure 6. In the fourth mode, the first 2 bits are used to indicate the number of DRX executions, for example, 00 to 11 indicate multiple times, and then the third bit is used to indicate a single DRX, as shown in FIG. Among the remaining 5 bits, 1 bit can be used to indicate a long or short DRX cycle, and the other 4 bits are used to indicate the length of a specific DRX additional period. For example, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the last 4 bits of the 2nd byte of the additional DRX command are used to indicate the DRX additional period, and thus the 4th bit information bits are combined to represent the corresponding long Or the difference in the length of the short DRX cycle. For example, it is assumed that the additional DRX command indicates a short period, and the next four bits indicate 0001. If numbering starts from 0000, it corresponds to sf5 in the short DRX cycle (small DRX-Cycle). If numbering starts from 0001, the corresponding Below is the sf2 in the short DRX cycle (small DRX-Cycle). The long DRX cycle offset ( longDRX-CycleStartOffset ) is also the same method. An example of a short DRX cycle and a long DRX cycle offset is given below.
shortDRX-Cycle ENUMERATED {  shortDRX-Cycle ENUMERATED {
sf2, sf5, sf8, sflO, sfl6, sf20, sB2, sf40, sf64, sf80, sfl28, sfl60, sf256, sB20, sf512, sf640}, longDRX-CycleStartOffset CHOICE {  Sf2, sf5, sf8, sflO, sfl6, sf20, sb2, sf40, sf64, sf80, sfl28, sfl60, sf256, sB20, sf512, sf640}, longDRX-CycleStartOffset CHOICE {
sflO INTEGER(0..9),  sflO INTEGER(0..9),
sf20 INTEGER(0..19),  Sf20 INTEGER(0..19),
sB2 INTEGER(0..31), sf40 INTEGER(0.•39), sB2 INTEGER(0..31), Sf40 INTEGER(0.•39),
sf64 INTEGER(0. •63),  Sf64 INTEGER(0. •63),
sf80 INTEGER(0. .79),  Sf80 INTEGER(0. .79),
sfl28 INTEGER(0. .127),  Sfl28 INTEGER(0. .127),
sfl60 INTEGER(0. .159),  Sfl60 INTEGER(0. .159),
sf256 INTEGER(0. •255),  Sf256 INTEGER(0. •255),
sB20 INTEGER(0. •319),  sB20 INTEGER (0. • 319),
sf512 INTEGER(0. .511),  Sf512 INTEGER(0. .511),
sf640 INTEGER(0. •639),  Sf640 INTEGER(0. •639),
sfl024 INTEGER(0. .1023),  Sfl024 INTEGER(0. .1023),
sfl280 INTEGER(0. .1279),  Sfl280 INTEGER(0. .1279),
sf2048 INTEGER(0. .2047),  Sf2048 INTEGER(0. .2047),
sf2560 INTEGER(0. .2559)  Sf2560 INTEGER(0. .2559)
需要说明的是, 除了利用连接态 DRX命令的预留信息位中的 1个比特来 指示 eNB向 UE发送的 DRX命令是附加 DRX命令还是连接态 DRX命令的方 式外, 还可以在原有的连接态 DRX命令的基础上直接扩展得到, 例如可以使 用新的 LCID来全新构造一个附加 DRX命令, 构造方式与上述方式类似, 此 处不赘述。 当 UE收到附加 DRX命令之后 , UE立即进入睡眠状态 ,也就是从当前子 帧的下一个子帧开始进入睡眠状态。 并且在附加 DRX命令指示的 DRX周期 执行结束后, UE被唤醒并仍然恢复到原有的连接态 DRX机制: 即对于执行单次 DRX的 UE而言,如果该 UE收到附加 DRX命令之前没 有配置 DRX参数, 则仍然回到没有连接态 DRX机制的状态; 如果该 UE收到 附加 DRX命令之前配置了 DRX参数但是没有启动连接态 DRX机制,则仍然 恢复到没有启动连接态 DRX机制的状态;如果该 UE收到附加 DRX命令之前 配置了 DRX参数并且启动了连接态 DRX机制, 则仍然恢复到原有的连接态 DRX机制 , 即按照原有的连接态 DRX机制的 DRX参数执行睡眠状态。 It should be noted that, in addition to using one bit of the reserved information bits of the connected state DRX command to indicate whether the DRX command sent by the eNB to the UE is an additional DRX command or a connected state DRX command, the original connected state may also be used. The DRX command is directly extended on the basis of the DRX command. For example, a new LCID can be used to construct an additional DRX command. The configuration is similar to the above, and is not described here. After the UE receives the additional DRX command, the UE immediately enters a sleep state, that is, enters a sleep state from the next subframe of the current subframe. And after the execution of the DRX cycle indicated by the additional DRX command ends, the UE is woken up and still recovers to the original connected state DRX mechanism: that is, for the UE performing a single DRX, if the UE is not configured before receiving the additional DRX command The DRX parameter is still returned to the state without the connected state DRX mechanism; if the UE is configured with the DRX parameter before receiving the additional DRX command but does not initiate the connected state DRX mechanism, then Reverting to the state in which the connected state DRX mechanism is not activated; if the UE configures the DRX parameter before the additional DRX command and the connected state DRX mechanism is activated, the original connected state DRX mechanism is still restored, that is, according to the original connection The DRX parameter of the state DRX mechanism performs a sleep state.
即对于执行多次 DRX的 UE而言,如果该 UE收到附加 DRX命令之前配 置了 DRX参数但是没有启动连接态 DRX机制, 则仍然恢复到没有启动连接 态 DRX机制的状态。 需要特别说明的是, 如果执行多次优化的 DRX的 UE 没有配置 DRX参数, 则无法执行多次优化的 DRX, 因为没有例如持续时间定 时器等的定时器, UE不知道何时开始进入睡眠。 并且, 如果该 UE收到附加 DRX命令之前配置了 DRX参数并且启动了连接态 DRX机制 , 也不执行多次 优化的 DRX , 以避免优化的 DRX和原有的连接态 DRX机制产生冲突。  That is, for a UE that performs multiple DRXs, if the UE configures the DRX parameter before receiving the additional DRX command but does not initiate the connected state DRX mechanism, it still returns to the state in which the connected state DRX mechanism is not activated. It should be specially noted that if the DRX UE that performs multiple optimizations does not configure the DRX parameter, the DRX that is optimized multiple times cannot be performed because there is no timer such as a duration timer, and the UE does not know when to start going to sleep. Moreover, if the UE configures the DRX parameter before the additional DRX command and starts the connected state DRX mechanism, the DRX is not performed multiple times to avoid conflict between the optimized DRX and the original connected state DRX mechanism.
由此可见, 本发明实施例的 DRX的方法能够解决 UE在激活状态阶段中 的空闲时间内无法更快速进入睡眠状态的问题,使得在不改变 UE的现有 DRX 配置的前提下,在 UE没有数据包发送或接收的小段空闲时间内通过附加 DRX 命令的触发执行新的睡眠模式 , 从而 UE更加节电。  It can be seen that the DRX method in the embodiment of the present invention can solve the problem that the UE cannot enter the sleep state more quickly during the idle time in the active state phase, so that the UE does not change without changing the existing DRX configuration of the UE. The new sleep mode is executed by the trigger of the additional DRX command during the small idle time when the data packet is sent or received, so that the UE is more power-saving.
下面将结合图 8和图 9说明根据本发明实施例的 DRX的装置的结构。 在图 8中, 非连续接收 DRX的装置 80包括确定单元 81和发送单元 82。 其中, 确定单元 81用于确定在一个时间段内是否调度 UE。 如果确定单元 81 确定在一个时间段内不调度 UE,发送单元 82用于向 UE发送附加 DRX命令, 该附加 DRX命令用户指示 UE在该一个时间段内执行 DRX以处于睡眠状态。  The structure of the apparatus of the DRX according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to Figs. 8 and 9. In Fig. 8, the apparatus 80 that discontinuously receives the DRX includes a determining unit 81 and a transmitting unit 82. The determining unit 81 is configured to determine whether to schedule the UE within a time period. If the determining unit 81 determines that the UE is not scheduled for a period of time, the transmitting unit 82 is configured to send an additional DRX command to the UE, the additional DRX instructing the UE to perform DRX to be in a sleep state within the one time period.
例如, 非连续接收 DRX的装置 80可以配置在基站中, 确定单元 81可以 是处理器, 发送单元 82可以由接口实现。  For example, the device 80 that discontinuously receives the DRX may be configured in the base station, the determining unit 81 may be a processor, and the transmitting unit 82 may be implemented by an interface.
在图 9中, 非连续接收 DRX的装置 90包括接收单元 91和执行单元 92。 其中, 接收单元 91用于接收基站发送的附加 DRX命令。 执行单元 92用于根 据附加 DRX命令的指示, 在一个时间段内执行 DRX以处于睡眠状态。 In FIG. 9, the apparatus 90 that discontinuously receives DRX includes a receiving unit 91 and an executing unit 92. The receiving unit 91 is configured to receive an additional DRX command sent by the base station. The execution unit 92 is configured to perform DRX to be in a sleep state for a period of time according to an indication of the additional DRX command.
此外, 在图 10中, 非连续接收 DRX的装置 100还包括恢复单元 93 , 用 于在一个时间段内执行 DRX以处于睡眠状态后, 恢复初始工作状态; 其中初 始工作状态为连接态 DRX工作状态、未启动 DRX工作状态或无 DRX工作状 态。  In addition, in FIG. 10, the device 100 for discontinuous reception of DRX further includes a recovery unit 93, configured to resume the initial working state after performing DRX in a sleep state in a period of time; wherein the initial working state is the connected state DRX working state. The DRX working state or no DRX working state is not started.
例如, 非连续接收 DRX的装置 90、 100可以配置在 UE中, 接收单元 91 可以是接口, 执行单元 92、 恢复单元 93可以由处理器实现。  For example, the devices 90, 100 that do not continuously receive the DRX may be configured in the UE, the receiving unit 91 may be an interface, and the execution unit 92, the recovery unit 93 may be implemented by a processor.
其中, 附加 DRX命令可以包括用于指示 DRX的执行时长的信息。  The additional DRX command may include information indicating the execution duration of the DRX.
可选地,附加 DRX命令包括用于指示 UE在一个时间段内执行 DRX的次 数的信息以及用于指示每次 DRX的执行时长的信息。 用于指示每次 DRX的 时长的信息包括用于指示 UE釆用长的或短的优化的 DRX周期的信息以及长 的或短的优化的 DRX周期的时长的信息, 其中长的或短的优化的 DRX周期 短于连接态 DRX周期的激活状态阶段。  Optionally, the additional DRX command includes information indicating the number of times the UE performs DRX in a period of time and information indicating the execution duration of each DRX. The information for indicating the duration of each DRX includes information indicating that the UE uses a long or short optimized DRX cycle and information on the length of the long or short optimized DRX cycle, where long or short optimization The DRX cycle is shorter than the active state phase of the connected state DRX cycle.
特别是, 连接态 DRX周期包括激活状态阶段和睡眠状态阶段, 其中在激 活状态阶段, UE监听物理下行控制信道, 以便获取调度信息; 在睡眠状态阶 段, UE不监听物理下行控制信道。 那么, 一个时间段短于连接态 DRX周期 的激活状态阶段。  In particular, the connected state DRX cycle includes an active state phase and a sleep state phase, wherein in the active state phase, the UE listens to the physical downlink control channel to acquire scheduling information; in the sleep state phase, the UE does not listen to the physical downlink control channel. Then, a time period is shorter than the active state phase of the connected state DRX cycle.
本发明实施例的 DRX的装置能够解决 UE不被基站调度的空闲时间内无 法更快速进入睡眠状态的问题,使得在不改变 UE的现有 DRX配置的前提下, 在 UE没有数据包发送或接收的小段空闲时间内通过附加 DRX命令的触发执 行新的睡眠模式 , 从而 UE更加节电。 本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示 例的单元及算法步骤, 能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来 实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用 和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现 所描述的功能, 但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。 The device of the DRX of the embodiment of the present invention can solve the problem that the UE cannot enter the sleep state more quickly during the idle time scheduled by the base station, so that the UE does not send or receive the data packet without changing the existing DRX configuration of the UE. During the small idle time, a new sleep mode is executed by triggering the additional DRX command, so that the UE is more power-saving. Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到, 为描述的方便和简洁, 上述描述 的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程 ,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程 , 在此不再赘述。  A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中, 应该理解到, 所揭露的系统、 装置和方 法, 可以通过其它的方式实现。 例如, 以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性 的, 例如, 所述单元的划分, 仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分, 实际实现时可以有另 外的划分方式, 例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统, 或 一些特征可以忽略, 或不执行。 另一点, 所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直 接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口, 装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接, 可以是电性, 机械或其它的形式。 单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元, 即可以位于一个地方, 或者 也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部 单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。  In the several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise. The components displayed by the unit may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solution of the embodiment.
另外, 在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中, 也可以是各个单元单独物理存在 ,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元 中。 所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用 时, 可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。 基于这样的理解, 本发明的技 术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以 以软件产品的形式体现出来, 该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中, 包括 若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机, 服务器, 或者网络设 备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。 而前述的存储介质 包括: U盘、 移动硬盘、 只读存储器(ROM, Read-Only Memory ), 随机存取 存储器(RAM, Random Access Memory ), 磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序 代码的介质。 以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于 此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内, 可轻易想到 变化或替换, 都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。 因此, 本发明的保护范围应 所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。 In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including The instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. . The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种非连续接收 DRX的方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  A method for discontinuous reception of DRX, comprising:
确定在一个时间段内是否调度用户设备 UE;  Determining whether to schedule the user equipment UE in a time period;
如果确定在所述一个时间段内不调度所述 UE, 则向所述 UE发送附加 DRX命令, 所述附加 DRX命令用于指示所述 UE在所述一个时间段内执行 DRX以处于睡眠状态。  If it is determined that the UE is not scheduled within the one time period, an additional DRX command is sent to the UE, the additional DRX command is used to instruct the UE to perform DRX in the one time period to be in a sleep state.
2、根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述附加 DRX命令包括用 于指示所述 DRX的执行时长的信息。 The method according to claim 1, wherein the additional DRX command includes information indicating an execution duration of the DRX.
3、根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述附加 DRX命令包括用 于指示 UE 在所述一个时间段内执行 DRX 的次数的信息以及用于指示每次 DRX的执行时长的信息。 The method according to claim 1, wherein the additional DRX command includes information indicating a number of times the UE performs DRX in the one time period and information indicating a duration of execution of each DRX. .
4、 根据权利要求 3 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述用于指示每次 DRX 的时长的信息包括用于指示 UE釆用长的或短的优化的 DRX周期的信息以及 所述长的或短的优化的 DRX周期的时长的信息; The method according to claim 3, wherein the information for indicating the duration of each DRX includes information indicating that the UE uses a long or short optimized DRX cycle and the long Or short optimized information on the duration of the DRX cycle;
所述长的或短的优化的 DRX周期短于连接态 DRX周期的激活状态阶段。  The long or short optimized DRX cycle is shorter than the active state phase of the connected state DRX cycle.
5、 根据权利要求 1至 4中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述一个时 间段短于连接态 DRX周期的激活状态阶段。 The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the one time period is shorter than the active state phase of the connected state DRX cycle.
6、根据权利要求 5所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述连接态 DRX周期包括 所述激活状态阶段和睡眠状态阶段, 其中 The method according to claim 5, wherein the connected state DRX cycle includes the active state phase and a sleep state phase, wherein
在所述激活状态阶段, 所述 UE监听物理下行控制信道, 以便获取调度信 息; 在所述睡眠状态阶段, 所述 UE不监听所述物理下行控制信道。 In the activation state phase, the UE monitors a physical downlink control channel to acquire scheduling information; In the sleep state phase, the UE does not listen to the physical downlink control channel.
7、 一种非连续接收 DRX的方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 7. A method for discontinuous reception of DRX, comprising:
接收基站发送的附加 DRX命令;  Receiving an additional DRX command sent by the base station;
根据所述附加 DRX命令的指示, 在一个时间段内执行 DRX以处于睡眠 状态。  According to the indication of the additional DRX command, DRX is executed for a period of time to be in a sleep state.
8、根据权利要求 7所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述附加 DRX命令包括用 于指示所述 DRX的执行时长的信息。 The method according to claim 7, wherein the additional DRX command includes information indicating an execution duration of the DRX.
9、根据权利要求 7所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述附加 DRX命令包括用 于指示 UE 在所述一个时间段内执行 DRX 的次数的信息以及用于指示每次 DRX的时长的信息。 The method according to claim 7, wherein the additional DRX command includes information indicating a number of times the UE performs DRX in the one time period and information indicating a duration of each DRX.
10、 根据权利要求 9所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述用于指示每次 DRX 的时长的信息包括用于指示 UE釆用长的或短的优化的 DRX周期的信息以及 所述长的或短的优化的 DRX周期的时长的信息; The method according to claim 9, wherein the information for indicating the duration of each DRX includes information indicating that the UE uses a long or short optimized DRX cycle and the long Or short optimized information on the duration of the DRX cycle;
所述长的或短的优化的 DRX周期短于连接态 DRX周期的激活状态阶段。  The long or short optimized DRX cycle is shorter than the active state phase of the connected state DRX cycle.
11、 根据权利要求 7至 10中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述一个 时间段短于连接态 DRX周期的激活状态阶段。 The method according to any one of claims 7 to 10, characterized in that the one time period is shorter than the active state phase of the connected state DRX cycle.
12、根据权利要求 11所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述连接态 DRX周期包 括所述激活状态阶段和睡眠状态阶段, 其中 The method according to claim 11, wherein the connected state DRX cycle includes the active state phase and a sleep state phase, wherein
在所述激活状态阶段,监听物理下行控制信道, 以便获取所述基站发送的 调度信息; 在所述睡眠状态阶段, 不监听所述物理下行控制信道。 Monitoring, in the active state phase, a physical downlink control channel, to acquire scheduling information sent by the base station; In the sleep state phase, the physical downlink control channel is not monitored.
13、 根据权利要求 7至 12中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 在所述一个时间段内执行 DRX以处于睡眠状态后, 恢复初始工作状态; 所述初始工作状态为连接态 DRX工作状态、 未启动 DRX工作状态或无The method according to any one of claims 7 to 12, further comprising: restoring an initial working state after performing DRX in the sleep state in the one time period; the initial working state is Connected state DRX working state, not started DRX working state or none
DRX工作状态。 DRX working status.
14、 一种优化的非连续接收 DRX的装置, 其特征在于, 包括: 14. An apparatus for optimizing discontinuous reception of DRX, comprising:
确定单元, 用于确定在一个时间段内是否调度用户设备 UE;  a determining unit, configured to determine whether the user equipment UE is scheduled in a time period;
发送单元, 用于在确定在所述一个时间段内不调度所述 UE的情况下, 向 所述 UE发送附加 DRX命令,所述附加 DRX命令用于指示所述 UE在所述一 个时间段内执行 DRX以处于睡眠状态。  a sending unit, configured to send, in the case that the UE is not scheduled in the one time period, an additional DRX command, where the additional DRX command is used to indicate that the UE is in the one time period Perform DRX to sleep.
15、根据权利要求 14所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述附加 DRX命令包括 用于指示所述 DRX的执行时长的信息。 The apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the additional DRX command includes information indicating an execution duration of the DRX.
16、根据权利要求 14所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述附加 DRX命令包括 用于指示 UE在所述一个时间段内执行 DRX的次数的信息以及用于指示每次 DRX的执行时长的信息。 The apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the additional DRX command includes information indicating a number of times the UE performs DRX in the one time period and information indicating a duration of execution of each DRX. .
17、 根据权利要求 16所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述用于指示每次 DRX 的时长的信息包括用于指示 UE釆用长的或短的优化的 DRX周期的信息以及 所述长的或短的优化的 DRX周期的时长的信息; 17. The apparatus according to claim 16, wherein the information for indicating a duration of each DRX includes information indicating that the UE uses a long or short optimized DRX cycle and the long Or short optimized information on the duration of the DRX cycle;
所述长的或短的优化的 DRX周期短于连接态 DRX周期的激活状态阶段。  The long or short optimized DRX cycle is shorter than the active state phase of the connected state DRX cycle.
18、 根据权利要求 14至 17中任一项所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述一个 时间段短于连接态 DRX周期的激活状态阶段。 18. Apparatus according to any one of claims 14 to 17, wherein said one The time period is shorter than the active state phase of the connected state DRX cycle.
19、根据权利要求 18所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述连接态 DRX周期包 括所述激活状态阶段和睡眠状态阶段, 其中 The apparatus according to claim 18, wherein said connected state DRX cycle comprises said active state phase and a sleep state phase, wherein
在所述激活状态阶段, 所述 UE监听物理下行控制信道, 以便获取调度信 息;  In the active state phase, the UE monitors a physical downlink control channel to acquire scheduling information;
在所述睡眠状态阶段, 所述 UE不监听所述物理下行控制信道。  In the sleep state phase, the UE does not listen to the physical downlink control channel.
20、 一种优化的非连续接收 DRX的装置, 其特征在于, 包括: 20. An apparatus for optimizing discontinuous reception of a DRX, comprising:
接收单元, 用于接收基站发送的附加 DRX命令;  a receiving unit, configured to receive an additional DRX command sent by the base station;
执行单元,用于根据所述附加 DRX命令的指示,在一个时间段内执行 DRX 以处于睡眠状态。  And an execution unit, configured to perform DRX to sleep in a period of time according to the indication of the additional DRX command.
21、根据权利要求 20所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述附加 DRX命令包括 用于指示所述 DRX的执行时长的信息。 The apparatus according to claim 20, wherein the additional DRX command includes information indicating an execution duration of the DRX.
22、根据权利要求 20所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述附加 DRX命令包括 用于指示 UE在所述一个时间段内执行 DRX的次数的信息以及用于指示每次 DRX的时长的信息。 The apparatus according to claim 20, wherein the additional DRX command includes information indicating a number of times the UE performs DRX in the one time period and information indicating a duration of each DRX.
23、 根据权利要求 22所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述用于指示每次 DRX 的时长的信息包括用于指示 UE釆用长的或短的优化的 DRX周期的信息以及 所述长的或短的优化的 DRX周期的时长的信息; The device according to claim 22, wherein the information for indicating the duration of each DRX includes information indicating that the UE uses a long or short optimized DRX cycle and the long Or short optimized information on the duration of the DRX cycle;
所述长的或短的优化的 DRX周期短于连接态 DRX周期的激活状态阶段。  The long or short optimized DRX cycle is shorter than the active state phase of the connected state DRX cycle.
24、 根据权利要求 20至 23中任一项所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述一个 时间段短于连接态 DRX周期的激活状态阶段。 24. Apparatus according to any one of claims 20 to 23, wherein said one The time period is shorter than the active state phase of the connected state DRX cycle.
25、根据权利要求 24所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述连接态 DRX周期包 括所述激活状态阶段和睡眠状态阶段, 其中 The apparatus according to claim 24, wherein said connected state DRX cycle comprises said active state phase and a sleep state phase, wherein
在所述激活状态阶段,监听物理下行控制信道, 以便获取所述基站发送的 调度信息;  Monitoring, in the active state phase, a physical downlink control channel, to acquire scheduling information sent by the base station;
在所述睡眠状态阶段, 不监听所述物理下行控制信道。  In the sleep state phase, the physical downlink control channel is not monitored.
26、 根据乐趣要求 20至 25中任一项所述的装置, 其特征在于, 还包括: 恢复单元, 用于在所述一个时间段内执行 DRX以处于睡眠状态后, 恢复 初始工作状态; The device according to any one of the items of the present invention, further comprising: a recovery unit, configured to resume the initial working state after performing DRX in the sleep state after the sleep state is performed in the one time period;
所述初始工作状态为连接态 DRX工作状态、 未启动 DRX工作状态或无 DRX工作状态。  The initial working state is a connected state DRX working state, a non-starting DRX working state, or no DRX working state.
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