WO2013100645A1 - 무선 통신 시스템에서 데이터 수신 방법 및 장치 - Google Patents
무선 통신 시스템에서 데이터 수신 방법 및 장치 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013100645A1 WO2013100645A1 PCT/KR2012/011602 KR2012011602W WO2013100645A1 WO 2013100645 A1 WO2013100645 A1 WO 2013100645A1 KR 2012011602 W KR2012011602 W KR 2012011602W WO 2013100645 A1 WO2013100645 A1 WO 2013100645A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/08—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
- H04B7/0613—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
- H04B7/068—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission using space frequency diversity
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0091—Signaling for the administration of the divided path
- H04L5/0094—Indication of how sub-channels of the path are allocated
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method and apparatus for receiving data when an Enhanced Physical Downlink Channel (EPDCCH) is transmitted.
- EPDCCH Enhanced Physical Downlink Channel
- Wireless communication systems are widely deployed to provide various kinds of communication services such as voice and data.
- a wireless communication system is a multiple access system capable of supporting communication with multiple users by sharing available system resources (bandwidth, transmission power, etc.).
- multiple access systems include code division multiple access (CDMA) systems, frequency division multiple access (FDMA) systems, time division multiple access (TDMA) systems, orthogonal frequency division multiple access (0FDMA) systems, and single carrier frequency (SC-FDMA).
- CDMA code division multiple access
- FDMA frequency division multiple access
- TDMA time division multiple access
- OFDMA orthogonal frequency division multiple access
- SC-FDMA single carrier frequency division multiple access
- MCD division multiple access
- MCDMA multi-carrier frequency division multiple access
- MC-FDMA multi-carrier frequency division multiple access
- the EPDCCH when the EPDCCH is transmitted, in particular, in the fallback mode, it is a technical task to define DMRS information / setting to be used when decoding a physical downlink shared channel.
- an EPDCCH Enhanced Physical Downlink CHannel
- DCI downlink control information
- demodulation reference signal information for decoding an EPDCCH to which downlink allocation DCI is transmitted except for the fallback mode DCI is used.
- a second technical aspect of the present invention is a terminal device in a wireless communication system, comprising: receiving modules; And a processor, wherein the processor performs blind decoding on an enhanced physical downlink channel (EPDCCH) in which a plurality of downlink control information (DCI) is transmitted, and performs downlink allocation of the decoded DCI.
- EPDCCH enhanced physical downlink channel
- DCI downlink control information
- the demodulation reference signal information for decoding the EPDCCH to be transmitted is used.
- the first to second technical aspects of the present invention may include the following.
- demodulation reference signal information for decoding the EPDCCH is a physical resource block pair having the lowest antenna port index among the two or more physical resource block pairs. It may be associated with.
- demodulation reference signal information for decoding the EPDCCH is one antenna port selected from a plurality of antenna ports allocated to the one physical resource block pair. Can be.
- the plurality of DCIs may include at least one uplink allocation DCI and at least one downlink allocation DCI.
- the demodulation reference signal information may include at least one of information related to an antenna port and a scrambling sequence.
- the antenna port may be one antenna port selected from a plurality of antenna ports allocated to each of one or more physical resource block pairs for the EPDCCH.
- the fallback mode DCI may be DCI format 1A.
- 1 is a diagram illustrating a structure of a radio frame.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a resource grid in a downlink slot.
- 3 is a diagram illustrating a structure of a downlink subframe.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a structure of an uplink subframe.
- 5 is a view for explaining a search space.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining a reference signal.
- 7 to 8 are diagrams for explaining a demodulation reference signal.
- 9 to 12 are diagrams for explaining the embodiments of the present invention.
- FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a transmission and reception apparatus.
- embodiments of the present invention provide data transmission between a base station and a terminal.
- the relationship of reception is explained by heartfelt.
- the base station has a meaning as a terminal node of the network that directly communicates with the terminal. Certain operations described as being performed by the base station in this document may be performed by an upper node of the base station in some cases.
- a 'base station (BS)' may be replaced by terms such as a fixed station, a Node B, an eNode B (eNB), and an access point (AP).
- the repeater may be replaced by terms such as relay node (RN) and relay station (RS).
- RN relay node
- RS relay station
- the term 'terminal' may be replaced with terms such as UE User Equipment (Mob), Moble Station (MS), Moble Subscriber Station (MSS), SSCSubscr iber Station (MSS), and the like.
- Embodiments of the present invention provide wireless access systems such as IEEE 802 system, 3GPP system,
- CDMA code division multiple access
- FDMA frequency division multiple access
- TDMA time division multiple access
- OFDMA orthogonal frequency division multiple access
- SC to FDMA single carrier frequency division multiple access
- CDMA is a radio technology such as Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA) or CDMA2000.
- UTRA Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
- TDMA may be implemented in a wireless technology such as Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) / General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) / Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution (EDGE).
- GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
- GPRS General Packet Radio Service
- EDGE Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution
- 0FDMA may be implemented in a wireless technology such as IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), IEEE 802-20, Evolved UTRA (E-UTRA), and the like.
- UTRA is part of UMTS Jniversal Mobile Telecommunications System.
- 3GPP LTEdong term evolution (3GPP) is a part of Evolved UMTS (E-UMTS) using E—UTRA. It employs 0FDMA in downlink and SOFDMA in uplink.
- LTE-A Advanced is the evolution of 3GPP LTE.
- WiMAX can be described by the IEEE 802.16e standard OVirelessMAN-OFDMA Reference System and the advanced IEEE 802.16m standard (WirelessMAN-OFDMA Advanced system).
- IEEE 802.16e OVirelessMAN-OFDMA Reference System
- advanced IEEE 802.16m WirelessMAN-OFDMA Advanced system
- uplink / downlink data packet transmission is performed in subframe units, but one subframe is defined as a certain time interval including a plurality of 0FOM symbols.
- the 3GPP LTE standard supports a type 1 radio frame structure applicable to FDE Frequency Division Duplex (FDE) and a type 2 radio frame structure applicable to TDD (Time Division Duplex).
- the downlink radio frame consists of 10 subframes, and one subframe consists of two slots in the time domain.
- the time taken for one subframe to be transmitted is called a TTI (transmission time interval).
- one subframe may have a length of 1 ms and one slot may have a length of 0.5 ms.
- One slot includes a plurality of 0FDM symbols in the time domain and includes a plurality of resource blocks (RBs) in the frequency domain.
- RBs resource blocks
- the 0FDM symbol represents one symbol period.
- the 0FDM symbol may also be referred to as an SC-FDMA symbol or symbol period.
- a resource block (RB) is a resource allocation unit and may include a plurality of consecutive subcarriers in one slot.
- the number of OFDM symbols included in one slot may vary depending on the configuration of a cyclic prefix (CP).
- CP has an extended CP (normal CP) and a normal CP (normal CP).
- normal CP normal CP
- the number of OFDM symbols included in one slot may be seven.
- the OFDM symbol is configured by an extended CP, since the length of one OFDM symbol is increased, the number of OFDM symbols included in one slot is smaller than that of the normal CP.
- the number of 0FOM symbols included in one slot may be six. If the channel state is unstable, such as when the terminal moves at a high speed, an extended CP may be used to further reduce intersymbol interference.
- one slot When a normal CP is used, one slot includes 7 OFDM symbols, so one subframe includes 14 OFDM symbols.
- the first two or three OFDM symbols of each subframe may be allocated to a hysical downlink control channel (PDCCH), and the remaining OFDM symbols may be allocated to a PDSCHCphysical downlink shared channel.
- 1 (b) is a diagram showing the structure of a type 2 radio frame.
- Type 2 radio frames consist of two half frames. Each half frame consists of five subframes, a downlink pilot time slot (DwPTS), a guard period (GP), and an uplink pilot time slot (UpPTS).
- DwPTS is used for initial cell search, synchronization, or channel estimation at the terminal.
- UpPTS is used for channel estimation at the base station and synchronization of uplink transmission of the terminal.
- the guard period is a period for removing interference generated in the uplink due to the multipath delay of the downlink signal between the uplink and the downlink.
- one subframe consists of two slots regardless of the radio frame type.
- the structure of the radio frame is only an example, and the number of subframes included in the radio frame or the number of slots included in the subframe and the number of symbols included in the slot may be variously changed.
- 2 is a diagram illustrating a resource grid in a downlink slot.
- One downlink slot includes seven 0FDM symbols in the time domain, and one resource block (RB) is shown to include 12 subcarriers in the frequency domain, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
- a resource block includes 7 OFDM symbols, but in the case of an extended CP, one slot may include 6 OFDM symbols.
- Each element on the resource grid is called a resource element.
- One resource block includes 12 ⁇ 7 resource elements.
- the number of N DLs of resource blocks included in the downlink slot depends on the downlink transmission bandwidth.
- the structure of the uplink slot may be the same as the structure of the downlink slot.
- 3 is a diagram illustrating a structure of a downlink subframe. Up to three OFDM symbols at the front of the first slot in one subframe correspond to a control region to which a control channel is allocated. The remaining OFDM symbols correspond to data regions to which a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) is allocated.
- Downlink control channels used in the 3GPP LTE system include, for example, a Physical Control Format Indicator Channel (PCFICH), a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH), and a physical HARQ. Physical Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request Indicator Channel (PHICH).
- PCFICH Physical Control Format Indicator Channel
- PDCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
- PHICH Physical Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request Indicator Channel
- the PCFICH is transmitted in the first OFDM symbol of a subframe and includes information on the number of OFDM symbols used for control channel transmission in the subframe.
- the PHICH includes a HARQ ACK / NACK signal as a male answer for uplink transmission.
- Control information transmitted through the PDCCH is referred to as downlink control information (DCI).
- DCI includes uplink or downlink scheduling information or an uplink transmit power control command for a certain terminal group.
- the PDCCH is a resource allocation and transmission format of the downlink shared channel (DL SCH), resource allocation information of the uplink shared channel (UL-SCH), paging information of the paging channel (PCH), system information on the DL-SCH, on the PDSCH Resource allocation of a higher layer control message such as a random access response transmitted to a mobile station, a set of transmit power control commands for individual terminals in a certain terminal group, transmission power control information, activation of VoIPCVoice over IP)
- a plurality of PDCCHs may be transmitted in the control region.
- the terminal may monitor the plurality of PDCCHs.
- the PDCCH is transmitted in an aggregate of one or more consecutive Control Channel Elements (CCEs).
- CCEs Control Channel Elements
- the CCE is used to provide a PDCCH at a coding rate based on the state of the radio channel.
- the CCE processes multiple resource element groups.
- the format of the PDCCH and the number of available bits are determined according to the correlation between the number of CCEs and the coding rate provided by the CCEs.
- the base station determines the PDCCH format according to the DCI transmitted to the terminal, and adds a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) to the control information.
- the CRC is masked with an identifier called Radio Network Temporary Identifier (RNTI) according to the owner or purpose of the PDCCH.
- RNTI Radio Network Temporary Identifier
- the eel ⁇ RNTKC-RNTI) identifier of the terminal may be masked to the CRC.
- a paging indicator identifier P-RNTI
- the PDCCH is for system information (more specifically, system information block (SIB))
- SIB system information block
- the system information identifier and system information RNTKSI-RNTI may be masked to the CRC.
- random access—1 ⁇ 0 ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 1 ⁇ 11 may be masked to the CRC.
- the uplink subframe may be divided into a control region and a data region in the frequency domain.
- a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) including uplink control information is allocated to the control region.
- a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) including user data is allocated.
- PUCCH physical uplink control channel
- PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
- one UE does not simultaneously transmit a PUCCH and a PUSCH.
- PUCCH for one UE is allocated to an RB pair in a subframe. Resource blocks belonging to an RB pair occupy different subcarriers for two slots. This is called that the resource block pair allocated to the PUCCH is frequency-hopped at the slot boundary.
- DCI formats 0, 1, 1A, IB, 1C, ID, 2, 2A, 2B, 2C, 3, 3A, 4 defined.
- DCI formats 0, 1A, 3, and 3A are defined to have the same message size in order to reduce the number of blind decoding, which will be described later.
- These DCI formats are based on the purpose of the control information to be transmitted: i) DCI used for uplink grant. Formats 0, 4, and ii) DCI formats 1, 1A, IB, 1C, ID, 2, 2A, 2B, 2C, and iii) used for downlink scheduling assignment can be divided into DCI formats 3 and 3A for power control commands. .
- DCI format 0 used for uplink approval
- a carrier indicator necessary for ' carrier aggregation ' to be described later an offset used to distinguish DCI formats 0 and 1A (flag for format 0 / format 1A differentiation)
- a frequency hopping flag indicating whether frequency hopping is used in uplink PUSCH transmission, information on resource block assignment that the UE should use for PUSCH transmission, modulation ion and coding scheme, HARQ, a new data indicator used to empty the buffer for initial transmission, a TPC command for scheduled for PUSCH, and a demodulat ion reference signal (DMRS) Cyclic shift information (cyclic shift for OMRS and 0CC index), UL index and channel quality information required for TDD operation dicator) request information (CSI request), and the like.
- DMRS demodulat ion reference signal
- DCI format 0 since DCI format 0 uses synchronous HARQ, it does not include a redundancy version like DCI formats related to downlink scheduling allocation. In the case of carrier offset, when cross carrier scheduling is not used, it is not included in the DCI format.
- DCI format 4 is new in LTE-A Release 10 and is intended to support spatial multiplexing for uplink transmission in LTE-A.
- the DCI format 4 further includes information for spatial multiplexing as compared to the DCI format 0, and thus has a larger message size, and further includes additional control information in the control information included in the DCI format 0. That is, the DCI format 4 further includes a modulation and encoding scheme for the second transport block, precoding information for multi-antenna transmission, and sounding reference signal request (SRS request) information.
- SRS request sounding reference signal request
- DCI formats 1, 1A, IB, 1C, ID, 2, 2A, 2B, and 2C related to downlink scheduling assignment do not significantly support spatial multiplexing, but 1, 1A, IB, 1C ⁇ 1D and 2 support spatial multiplexing. , 2A, 2B, and 2C.
- DCI format 1C supports only frequency sequential allocation as a Commact downlink assignment and does not include carrier offset, redundancy versions compared to other formats. Do not.
- DCI format 1A is a format for downlink scheduling and random access procedures. This includes an indicator indicating whether carrier offset, downlink distributed transmission is used, PDSCH resource allocation information, modulation and coding scheme, redundancy version, HARQ processor number to inform processor used for soft combining, HARQ
- a new data offset used to empty the buffer for initial transmission, a transmit power control command for PUCCH, and an uplink index required for TDD operation may be included.
- DCI format 1 In the case of DCI format 1, most of the control information is similar to DCI format 1A. However, compared to DCI format 1A related to continuous resource allocation, DCI format 1 supports non-contiguous resource allocation. Therefore, DCI format 1 further includes a resource allocation header, so that control signaling overhead is somewhat increased as a trade-off of increasing flexibility of resource allocation.
- the DCI format IB and ID are common in that they further include precoding information as compared with DCI format 1.
- DCI format 1B includes PMI verification and DCI format 1D includes downlink power offset information.
- the control information included in the DCI format IB and ID is mostly identical to that of the DCI format 1A.
- the DCI formats 2, 2A, 2B, and 2C basically include most of the control information included in the DCI format 1A, and further include information for spatial multiplexing. This includes the modulation and coding scheme, the new data offset and the redundancy version for the second transport block.
- DCI format 2 supports closed loop spatial multiplexing, and 2A supports open loop spatial multiplexing. Both contain precoding information.
- DCI format 2B supports dual layer spatial multiplexing combined with pan-forming and further includes cyclic shift information for DMRS.
- DCI format 2C can be understood as an extension of DCI format 2B and supports spatial multiplexing up to eight layers.
- DCI formats 3 and 3A may be used to supplement transmission power control information included in DCI formats for uplink grant and downlink scheduling assignment, that is, to support semi-persistent scheduling.
- DCI format 3 lbit per terminal is used and in case of 3A, 2 bits are used.
- Any one of the above-described DCI formats may be transmitted through one PDCCH, and a plurality of PDCCHs may be transmitted in a control region. The terminal may monitor the plurality of PDCCHs.
- a control channel element which is a continuous logical allocation unit.
- One CCE includes a plurality of (eg, nine) Resource Element Groups (REGs), and one REG includes four neighboring REs in a state excluding the reference signal RS.
- the number of CCEs required for a specific PDCCH depends on the DCI payload, cell bandwidth, channel coding rate, etc., which are the size of control information. In more detail, the number of CCEs for a specific PDCCH may be defined according to the PDCCH format as shown in Table 1 below.
- the UE should decode without knowing the PDCCH format, which is called blind decoding.
- blind decoding since it is a heavy burden for the UE to decode all possible CCEs used for downlink for each PDCCH format, a search space is defined in consideration of the scheduler limitation and the number of decoding attempts.
- the search space is a set of candidate PDCCHs composed of CCEs that the UE should attempt to decode on an aggregation level.
- the aggregation level and the number of PDCCH candidates may be defined as shown in Table 2 below.
- the terminal since four aggregation levels exist, the terminal has a plurality of search spaces according to each aggregation level.
- the search space may be divided into a terminal specific search space and a common search space.
- the UE-specific discovery space is for specific UEs, and each UE monitors the UE-specific discovery space (attempting to decode a PDCCH candidate set according to a possible DCI format) to check the RNTI and CRC masked on the PDCCH. Control information can be obtained.
- the common search space is for a case where a plurality of terminals or all terminals need to receive the PDCCH, such as dynamic scheduling or paging message for system information.
- the common search space may be used for a specific terminal for resource management.
- the common search space may be overlaid with the terminal specific search space.
- the search space may be specifically determined by Equation 1 below. [Equation 1]
- N CC is the total number of CCEs in the control region in the k- th subframe, i is a factor for designating an individual CCE in each PDCCH candidate in the PDCCH, and is 0, 0, £ -1.
- i is a factor for designating an individual CCE in each PDCCH candidate in the PDCCH, and is 0, 0, £ -1.
- 5 shows a terminal specific search space (shading part) at each aggregation level that can be defined according to Equation (1).
- carrier aggregation is not used and it is noted that NccE ' k is illustrated as 32 for convenience of description.
- (A), (b), (c), and (d) of FIG. 5 exemplify cases of aggregation levels 1, 2, 4, and 8, respectively, and similar numbers indicate CCE numbers.
- the start CCE of the search space at each aggregation level is determined by the RNTI and the subframe number k, as described above, and may be determined differently for each aggregation level due to the modulo function and in the same subframe for one UE. Is always determined as a multiple of the aggregation level.
- Y k is assumed to be CCE number 18 by way of example.
- the UE attempts decoding sequentially in units of CCEs determined according to a corresponding aggregation level. For example, in (b) of FIG. 5, the UE attempts to decode two CCE units according to the aggregation level from CCE No. 4, which is a starting CCE.
- the UE attempts to decode the search space, and the number of decoding attempts is determined by a transmission mode determined through DCI format and RRC signaling.
- the UE should consider two ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ sizes (DCI format 0 / 1A / 3 / 3A and DCI format 1C) for each of the six PDCCH candidates for the common search space. 12 decryption attempts are required.
- the reference signal may be divided into an uplink reference signal and a downlink reference signal.
- LTE system has an uplink reference signal
- DM-RS demodulation reference signal
- SRS sounding reference signal
- UE-specific reference signal (UE-specific reference signal) only for a specific terminal iii) when the PDSCH is transmitted.
- Transmitted for Coherent Demodulation (DeModulat ion-Reference Signal, DM-RS)
- CSI-RS Channel State Information Reference Signal
- MBSFN Reference Signal transmitted for coherent demodulation of signals transmitted in MBSFNdultimedia Broadcast Single Frequency Network (MBSFN Reference Signal) mode.
- the reference signal is its . It can be classified into two types according to the purpose. There is a reference signal for obtaining channel information and a reference signal used for data demodulation. In the former, since the UE can acquire channel information on the downlink, It is to be transmitted over a wide band, and even a terminal that does not receive downlink data in a specific subframe must receive the reference signal. It is also used in situations such as handover.
- the latter is a reference signal transmitted together with a corresponding resource when the base station transmits a downlink, and the terminal can demodulate data by performing channel measurement by receiving the reference signal. This reference signal should be transmitted in the area where data is transmitted.
- the CRS is used for two purposes of channel information acquisition and data demodulation, and the UE-specific reference signal is used only for data demodulation.
- the CRS is transmitted every subframe for the broadband, and reference signals for up to four antenna ports are transmitted according to the number of transmit antennas of the base station.
- CRSs for antenna ports 0 and 1 are transmitted, and for four antennas, CRSs for antenna ports 0 to 3 are transmitted.
- FIG. 6 illustrates a CRS defined in an existing 3GPP LTE system (eg, Release—8) and
- FIG. 8 shows a pattern in which a DRS is mapped onto a downlink resource block pair (RB pair).
- a downlink resource block pair as a unit to which a reference signal is mapped may be expressed in units of 12 subcarriers on one subframe X frequency in time. That is, one resource block pair has 14 OFDM symbol lengths in the case of a general CP (FIG. 6 (a)) and 12 0FOM symbol lengths in the case of an extended CP (FIG. 6 (b)).
- FIG. 6 shows a position of a reference signal on a resource block pair in a system in which a base station supports four transmit antennas.
- resource elements RE denoted by '0', '1', '2' and '3' indicate positions of CRSs for antenna port indexes 0, 1, 2, and 3, respectively.
- the resource element denoted by FIG. 6 indicates the position of the DMRS.
- DMRS is a reference signal defined by the UE for channel estimation for PDSCH.
- DMRS may be used in transmission modes 7, 8 and 9.
- DMRS was initially defined for single layer transmission of antenna port 5, but has since been extended to spatial multiplexing of up to eight layers.
- DMRS is another name, terminal specific As can be seen from the reference signal, it is transmitted only for one specific terminal, and thus can be transmitted only in an RB in which a PDSCH for the specific terminal is transmitted.
- DMRS DMRS
- a reference-signal sequence generated according to Equation 2 is complex-valued modulation symbols according to Equation 3 below. Mapped and transmitted. 7 is a case where DMRS is a general CP according to Equation 3,
- the reference signal sequence is mapped to a complex modulation symbol according to the orthogonal sequence as shown in Table 3 below according to the antenna port ' Apply.
- the DMRS may perform channel estimation in different ways according to spreading factors (2 or 4).
- spreading factors 2 or 4
- the spreading factor is 2 and the spreading factor at antenna ports 11-14 is 4. If the spreading factor is 2, the terminal of the first slot After despreading the DMRS and the DMRS of the second slot with spreading factor 2, channel estimation may be performed through time interpolation. If the spreading factor is 4, channel estimation can be performed by despreading the DMRS to spreading factor 4 at once in all subframes.
- the channel estimation according to the above-described spreading factor in the case of spreading factor 2, can obtain a gain in decoding time due to the application of time interpolation at high mobility and despreading to DMRS of the first slot, and spreading factor 4 If you use the advantage that can support more terminals or tanks (rank).
- the DMRS overhead side will be described with reference to FIG. 8. 8 shows a mapping on a subframe of DMRS for each of antenna ports 7 to 14.
- CDM Code Divisional Multiplexing
- CDM Group 2 or second antenna port set depending on where the DMRS is mapped to the resource grid. It can be divided into.
- DMRS through antenna ports 7, 8, 11, and 13 are transmitted, and in the RE corresponding to CDM group 2, DMRS through antenna ports 9, 10, 12, and 14 are transmitted. That is, the REs through which the DMRS is transmitted are identical in the antenna ports included in one CDM group.
- the DMRS is transmitted using only the antenna port corresponding to the CDM group 1, the resources required for the DMRS is 12 REs, that is, the DMRS overhead is 12. Similarly, if the antenna port corresponding to CDM group 2 is used, the DMRS overhead is 24.
- MU-MIM0 CoMP Coordinate Multi Point
- MU-MIM0 Multi User-Multiple Input Multiple Output
- EPDCCH inter-cell interference Enhanced-PDCCH
- the EPDCCH may be transmitted in a PDSCH resource region differently from the conventional PDCCH.
- the EPDCCH may perform channel estimation based on the DMRS unlike the conventional CRS based PDCCH in order to obtain a precoding gain. .
- FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a case where EPDCCH is transmitted on a plurality of PRB pairs.
- the EPDCCH for the UE1 IE1 is divided into a DL grant DCI and an UL grant DCI and transmitted to different PRB pairs.
- 9 (b) shows a case in which an EPDCCH for UE l (UEl) is divided into a plurality of downlink allocation DCIs and one uplink grant DCI and transmitted on different PRB pairs.
- the example in FIG. 9 is shown as if one PRB pair transmits one DCI, but this is exemplary.
- one PRB pair may consist of four ECCEs, and each ECCE may consist of four EREGs.
- the localized EPDCCH may be transmitted in ECCE units, and in the distributed EPDCCH, EPDCCH transmission may be performed by configuring one ECCE with EREGs belonging to different PRB pairs.
- a plurality of the above ECCEs may be used for transmitting one EPDCCH (or DCI) according to an aggregation level. Accordingly, in the aggregation level 1, one DCI may be transmitted using one ECCE. In this case, two or more DCIs may be transmitted in one PRB pair unlike in FIG. 9.
- one EPDCCH may be naturally divided into several PRB pairs and may be transmitted in a process of mixing with an EPDCCH for another UE by an interleaving mode.
- one EPDCCH may be transmitted to a plurality of PRB pairs.
- one DCI for example, downlink allocation DCI
- the uplink grant DCI may not be transmitted in some cases.
- FIG. 9 illustrates a case in which downlink allocation DCI is transmitted in a single PRB pair (FIG. 9A) and in a plurality of PRB pairs. It can be seen that (FIG. 9 (b)) is shown.
- the EPDCCH may be transmitted based on DMRS, and as shown in FIG. 9 (a) when the EPDCCH for any one UE is divided and transmitted in a plurality of PRB pairs (frequency selectivity of each PRB pair) may have different DMRS settings (hereinafter, referred to as DMRS configuration is used to include information related to a DMRS port, SCID and / or DMRS scrambling sequence, etc.) for each PRB pair. Meanwhile, in the existing LTE / LTE-A system, a downlink fallback mode is defined in order to consider the channel situation more dynamically.
- Fallback mode can be used in situations where the channel is rapidly In order to cope with the DCI format (1, IB, ID, 2, 2A, 2B, 2C, etc.) according to the transmission mode is implemented by performing a blind decoding for DCI format 1A.
- DCI format 1A means 1 port transmission or transmission diversity, and since it indicates tank 1 transmission, there is no information field indicating a transmission tank, a port, or a SCID. Therefore, as described above, when the EPDCCH for the same UE is divided into a plurality of PRB pairs and transmitted, and the DMRS configuration of each PRB pair is different, an antenna port required for PDSCH demodulation transmitted to apply DCI format 1A, There is a problem that the terminal does not know information about the SCID. Accordingly, the present invention proposes a method for applying DCI format 1A when the EPDCCH is divided into several PRB pairs and transmitted, and the DMRS configuration of each PRB pair is different.
- the first embodiment proposes to deliver DMRS information / configuration (for example, antenna port SCID, DMRS overhead, etc.) necessary for decoding PDSCH on the resource region indicated by downlink allocation of fallback mode DCI through RRC signaling. do.
- DMRS information / configuration for example, antenna port SCID, DMRS overhead, etc.
- signaling DMRS information / configuration set that can be used by a specific UE (may be RRC signaling, but is not limited thereto), and having a lowest index among corresponding DMRS information / configuration sets in fallback mode DMRS information / settings can be used.
- the DMRS information / setting of the EPDCCH if it matches the DMRS information / setting of the EPDCCH, if a plurality of DMRS information / settings are used in one EPDCCH, the DMRS information / setting of the ECCE having the lowest index among the ECCE constituting the candidate is used. Can be. This will be described with reference to FIG. 10.
- DMRS antenna ports 9 and 7 are set as representative antenna ports in two PRB pairs, PRB pair # 1 and PRB pair # 2, respectively.
- the above-mentioned signaled DMRS information / configuration set is shown in Table 4 below.
- the UE selects one of the signaled DMRS information / configuration set enhancements to use for PDSCH decoding, but may select one having the lowest index among ECCEs.
- the antenna port corresponding to the ECCE having the lowest index is 7, but since there is no corresponding value in the DMRS information / setting set signaled by the UE, the DMRS information / setting corresponding to the next antenna port 9 can be used. have.
- the E-PDCCH is transmitted as shown in FIG. 11 (DCI format 1A), that is, the downlink allocation DCI and the uplink grant DCI are transmitted to different PRB pairs, and the downlink allocation DCI is transmitted.
- the DMRS information / setting of the PDCCH is antenna port 7, SCID 0, etc., and if the EPDCCH decoding uses this DMRS information / setting, the PDSCH is decoded using the DMRS information / setting of the E-PDCCH to which the downlink allocation DCI is transmitted. Can be.
- DMRS information / configuration of antenna port 7 corresponds to a PRB pair corresponding to downlink allocation DCI, which may be selected as a representative antenna port among a plurality of antenna ports allocated to the corresponding PRB pair.
- DCI downlink allocation
- the third embodiment relates to a case where downlink allocation DCI is transmitted divided into a plurality of PRB pairs.
- This case may correspond to a high level (eg, 4, 8, 16, etc.) aggregation level as mentioned above, or a case of distributed EPDCCH transmission.
- the UE may determine the DMRS configuration / information to be used when decoding the PDSCH in the fallback mode as the DMRS information / configuration of the PRB pair having the lowest antenna port index among the PRB pairs in which the downlink allocation DCI is transmitted.
- the UE may perform DMRS of a PRB pair in which downlink allocation DCI is transmitted among DMRS information / configuration of the PRB pair in which the two DCIs are transmitted.
- Information / settings can be used for PDSCH decoding.
- the DMRS information / setting having the lowest antenna port index among the DMRS information / settings of the plurality of PRB pairs for the downlink allocation DCI is used for PDSCH decoding. Can be.
- downlink allocation DCI is transmitted through two PRB pairs 1210 and 1220, and the DMRS configuration of the first PRB pair 1210 includes antenna port 7, SCID 0, and a second PRB pair.
- the DMRS configuration of 1220 includes antenna port 8 and SCID 1.
- the uplink grant DCI is transmitted through another PRB pair 1230, and the DMRS configuration of the corresponding PRB pair 1230 includes antenna port 7, SCID 1).
- the antenna port which is a DMRS setting of each PRB pair, may be selected as a representative antenna port among a plurality of antenna ports allocated to the corresponding PRB pair.
- DMRS information / configuration to be used when the UE decodes the PDSCH in the fallback mode may include the lowest antenna port index 7 among the two PRB pairs 1210 and 1220 in which the downlink allocation DCI is transmitted. May be DMRS information / setting for EPDCCH decoding of the first PRB pair.
- Each of the above-described embodiments may be implemented independently or in a combined form, thereby resolving the ambiguity of DMRS information / configuration to be used in PDSCH decoding in the fallback mode of EPDCCH.
- 13 is a diagram showing the configuration of a transmission point apparatus and a terminal apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- a transmission point apparatus 1310 may include reception modules 1311, transmission modules 1312, a processor 1313, a memory 1314, and a plurality of antennas 1315. Can be.
- the plurality of antennas 1315 means a transmission point device that supports MIM0 transmission and reception.
- Receive modules 1311 are various signals on the uplink from the terminal, Data and information can be received.
- the transmission modules 1312 may transmit various signals, data, and information on downlink to the terminal.
- the processor 1313 may control operations of the overall transmission point apparatus 1310.
- the processor 1313 of the transmission point apparatus 1310 may transmit the DCI in accordance with the embodiments described above.
- the processor 1313 of the transmission point apparatus 1310 performs a function of processing information received by the transmission point apparatus 1310 and information to be transmitted to the outside, and the memory 1314 stores the computed information and the like. It can be stored for a predetermined time and can be replaced by a component such as a buffer (not shown).
- the terminal device 1320 includes reception modules 1321, transmission modules 1322, a processor 1323, a memory 1324, and a plurality of antennas 1325. can do.
- the plurality of antennas 1325 refers to a terminal device that supports MIM0 transmission and reception.
- Receive modules 1321 may receive various signals, data, and information on downlink from the base station.
- the transmission modules 1322 may transmit various signals, data, and information on the uplink to the base station.
- the processor 1323 may control operations of the entire terminal device 1320.
- the processor 1323 of the terminal device 1320 may perform EPDCCH and PDSCH decoding according to the above-described embodiments.
- the processor 1323 of the terminal device 1320 performs a function of processing information received by the terminal device 1320, information to be transmitted to the outside, and the memory 1324 stores the processed information and the like for a predetermined time. Can be stored and replaced with components such as buffers (not shown).
- the description of the transmission point apparatus 1310 may be equally applicable to a relay apparatus as a downlink transmission entity or an uplink reception entity, and the description of the terminal device 1320 is a downlink. The same may be applied to a relay apparatus as a receiving subject or an uplink transmitting subject.
- Embodiments of the present invention described above may be implemented through various means. For example, embodiments of the present invention may be implemented by hardware, firmware are software, software, or a combination thereof.
- a method according to embodiments of the present invention may include one or more ASICs (Application Specific Integrated Circuits), DSPs (Digital Signal Processors), DSPDs (Digital Signal Processing Devices), PLDs (Programmable). Logic Devices), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), processors, controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, and the like.
- ASICs Application Specific Integrated Circuits
- DSPs Digital Signal Processors
- DSPDs Digital Signal Processing Devices
- PLDs Programmable.
- Logic Devices Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), processors, controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, and the like.
- the method according to the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in the form of modules, procedures or functions for performing the functions or operations described above.
- the software code may be stored in a memory unit and driven by a processor.
- the memory unit may be located inside or outside the processor, and may exchange data with the processor by various known means.
- Embodiments of the present invention as described above may be applied to various mobile communication systems. .
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Abstract
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US14/369,592 US9538516B2 (en) | 2011-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | Method and device for receiving data in wireless communication system |
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US201161580643P | 2011-12-27 | 2011-12-27 | |
US61/580,643 | 2011-12-27 |
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CN115804048A (zh) * | 2020-07-09 | 2023-03-14 | 高通股份有限公司 | 在相关联的物理下行链路控制信道的盲解码之前测量解调参考信号的功率电平 |
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US9253768B2 (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2016-02-02 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Reference signals for an enhanced physical downlink control channel |
US11139862B2 (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2021-10-05 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Configuration of rate matching and interference measurement resources for coordinated multi-point transmission |
US10256963B2 (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2019-04-09 | Technology In Ariscale, Llc | Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving channel state information reference signal in full dimension MIMO wireless communication system |
CN106656894A (zh) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-05-10 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 一种发送增强物理下行链路控制信道的方法和装置 |
AU2017263585C1 (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2022-01-13 | Ntt Docomo, Inc. | User terminal and radio communication method |
US10321386B2 (en) * | 2017-01-06 | 2019-06-11 | At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. | Facilitating an enhanced two-stage downlink control channel in a wireless communication system |
CN116112141A (zh) | 2017-04-03 | 2023-05-12 | 三星电子株式会社 | 通信系统中的用户设备、基站及其方法 |
KR102414527B1 (ko) * | 2017-04-03 | 2022-06-30 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | 이동 통신 시스템에서의 다이버시티 기반 데이터 전송 방법 및 장치 |
CN108923896B (zh) | 2017-04-19 | 2021-03-26 | 上海朗帛通信技术有限公司 | 一种被用于寻呼的用户设备、基站中的方法和装置 |
CN109391441B (zh) * | 2017-08-11 | 2020-10-30 | 电信科学技术研究院 | 一种控制信息的发送方法、接收方法、基站及终端 |
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US20150003352A1 (en) | 2015-01-01 |
KR20140121401A (ko) | 2014-10-15 |
US9538516B2 (en) | 2017-01-03 |
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