WO2013098882A1 - Plug for water supply pipe - Google Patents

Plug for water supply pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013098882A1
WO2013098882A1 PCT/JP2011/007302 JP2011007302W WO2013098882A1 WO 2013098882 A1 WO2013098882 A1 WO 2013098882A1 JP 2011007302 W JP2011007302 W JP 2011007302W WO 2013098882 A1 WO2013098882 A1 WO 2013098882A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plug
water supply
packing
end surface
plug body
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2011/007302
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
宏 大門
Original Assignee
株式会社大門
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社大門 filed Critical 株式会社大門
Priority to CN201180031111.3A priority Critical patent/CN103282710B/en
Priority to PCT/JP2011/007302 priority patent/WO2013098882A1/en
Priority to JP2012521887A priority patent/JP5050218B1/en
Priority to TW101150156A priority patent/TWI489050B/en
Publication of WO2013098882A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013098882A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/10Means for stopping flow from or in pipes or hoses
    • F16L55/11Plugs
    • F16L55/1108Plugs fixed by screwing or by means of a screw-threaded ring
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M3/00Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
    • G01M3/02Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
    • G01M3/04Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point
    • G01M3/20Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point using special tracer materials, e.g. dye, fluorescent material, radioactive material
    • G01M3/22Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point using special tracer materials, e.g. dye, fluorescent material, radioactive material for pipes, cables or tubes; for pipe joints or seals; for valves; for welds; for containers, e.g. radiators

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a plug for water supply piping, and more particularly to a plug for water supply piping used at the time of inspection of water supply piping.
  • Buildings such as buildings and single houses are provided with water supply pipes that supply drinking water and other domestic water.
  • the water supply pipe is stretched around the wall of the building and is arranged so as to communicate with a faucet socket provided on a wall surface of a kitchen, a washroom, a bathroom or the like.
  • a faucet is attached to a faucet socket, The water supplied to the faucet socket installed in various places through this water supply piping will be discharged
  • the faucet sockets 30 are respectively installed on the wall surfaces of the kitchen A, bathroom B, washroom C, and toilet D, and a water supply pipe 40 is connected to each faucet socket 30.
  • the two pipes 40 connected to the kitchen A, bathroom B, and washroom C are for water supply and hot water supply, respectively.
  • Each faucet socket 30 is fitted with an inspection plug 101 (illustrated only in the toilet D) that closes the water supply outlet of the water supplied through the water supply pipe 40.
  • the inspection pump 50 is connected to the side opposite to the faucet socket 30 side of the water supply pipe 40, and a constant water pressure is applied to the water supply pipe 40 by the inspection pump 50. Thereby, it is inspected whether water leakage occurs in the water supply pipe 40 or whether an appropriate water pressure is generated for water supply.
  • the inspection plug 101 shown in FIG. 2 includes a main body 110 having a cylindrical outer shape and a tapered portion 111 provided integrally on one end side thereof.
  • the outer diameter of the main body 110 is formed larger than the inner diameter of the faucet socket 30 that is cylindrical.
  • the tapered portion 111 is formed so that the outer diameter of the tip portion is smaller than the inner diameter of the faucet socket 30 and the diameter gradually increases from the tip portion toward the main body 110 side.
  • a male screw portion is formed on the outer surface of the taper portion 111 so as to be screwed into a female screw portion 31 formed on the inner wall surface of the cylindrical faucet socket 30.
  • an elastic member 120 such as vinyl tape is wound around the taper portion 111 of the inspection plug 101 from above the male screw portion.
  • the male screw portion of the tapered portion 111 is screwed into the female screw portion 31 formed on the inner wall surface of the faucet socket 30 that constitutes the water supply outlet of the water supply pipe 40 (see arrow Y101).
  • the vinyl tape 120 bites into the screwed portion between the male screw portion of the tapered portion 111 of the test plug 101 and the female screw portion 31 of the faucet socket 30, and the screwed portion is brought into close contact.
  • the water supply outlet can be blocked with the inspection plug 101 in a highly airtight state, and the water supply pipe 40 can be appropriately inspected.
  • the inspection plug 101 is removed from the faucet socket 30 after performing the inspection as described above.
  • the male screw portion of the tapered portion 111 of the inspection plug 101 and the faucet socket 30 are removed.
  • the vinyl tape 120 remains attached to each of the female screw portions 31.
  • the inspection plug 101 can be reused, and the faucet socket 30 is used with a faucet attached. Therefore, the vinyl tape 120 attached to the male screw portion or the female screw portion 31 is used. It is necessary to remove. However, since the vinyl tape 120 bites into and adheres to the small gaps of the screw portions such as the male screw portion and the female screw portion 31, it is difficult to remove them cleanly, and there is a problem that the removal work takes time. .
  • Patent Document 1 proposes an inspection plug 201 having the structure shown in FIG.
  • This inspection plug 201 includes a main body portion 201 having a cylindrical outer shape and a male screw portion 211 provided integrally on one end side thereof.
  • the outer diameter of the main body 210 is formed larger than the inner diameter of the faucet socket 30.
  • the outer diameter of the male screw portion 211 is formed with substantially the same diameter so that it can be screwed into the female screw portion 31 which is the inner diameter of the plug socket 30.
  • the outer diameter of the main body part 210 is formed larger than that of the male screw part 211, there is a step part (the male screw part with respect to the main body part 210) at the connecting portion between the main body part 210 and the male screw part 211. 211 is formed).
  • the inspection plug 201 includes an annular packing 220 that is in close contact with the stepped portion.
  • the annular packing 220 has an inner diameter that is substantially the same as that of the male screw portion 211 and an outer diameter that is substantially the same as that of the main body portion 210.
  • an annular cylindrical portion 221 that covers the outer surface of the annular packing 220 provided at the stepped portion is integrally provided on one end side of the main body portion 201.
  • the male screw portion 211 of the inspection plug 201 is screwed into the female screw portion 31 formed on the inner wall surface of the faucet socket 30 that constitutes the water supply outlet of the water supply pipe 40 (see arrow Y201). Then, the end portion of the faucet socket 30 and the stepped portion of the inspection plug 201 are in close contact with the annular packing 220, and the inspection plug 201 can be attached to the faucet socket 30. At this time, since the outer side surface of the annular packing 220 is covered with the cylindrical portion 221 and pressed from the outside, the water supply outlet can be closed in a highly airtight state by the inspection plug 201, and an appropriate Inspection can be performed. Further, since the vinyl tape is not used at the time of inspection as described above, it is easy to remove after inspection, and the inspection plug 201 can be reused and the faucet socket 30 can be easily used.
  • the water supply pipe 40 is inspected, it is necessary to perform an operation of removing air from the water supply pipe 40.
  • the inspection plugs 101 and 201 are used, first, the inspection plugs 101 and 201 are attached to the faucet socket 30 and then the inspection pump 50 uses a predetermined amount in the water supply pipe 40. Apply water pressure. After that, the operation of loosening the mounting state of the inspection plugs 101 and 201 with respect to the faucet socket 30 and removing the air in the water supply pipe 40 is performed.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a plug for water supply piping that can solve the above-mentioned problem that water is scattered during inspection.
  • a plug for water supply piping is A water supply pipe plug that is provided at a water supply outlet of a water supply pipe and closes a faucet socket in which a socket-side screw portion is formed on an inner surface, A plug body having a cylindrical shape with one end closed; A screw part that protrudes from one end face of the plug body that is plugged and is inserted into and screwed into the socket side screw part, and The outer diameter of the plug body is formed larger than the outer diameter of the screw portion, A through-hole penetrating from the one end surface into the cylinder of the plug body is formed in one end surface of the annularly formed plug body located around the root portion of the screw portion with respect to the plug body, and a circular shape.
  • An annular ring disposed opposite to one end surface of the plug body that is annular and includes a packing made of an elastic member having a predetermined thickness;
  • a cylindrical packing support portion that covers the outer periphery of the packing disposed to face the one end surface of the plug main body is provided.
  • the packing having an annular shape is formed such that the inner diameter of the packing is larger than the outer diameter of the screw portion.
  • the configuration is as follows.
  • One end surface of the annular plug body is inclined from the outer peripheral side toward the inner peripheral side so that the inner peripheral side is recessed on the opposite side of the protruding end side of the screw portion from the outer peripheral side of the one end surface. Formed, The configuration is as follows.
  • the packing has an inner diameter that is substantially the same as the outer diameter of the screw portion, a first packing disposed at a root portion of the screw portion with respect to one end surface of the plug body, and an outer diameter of the first packing.
  • a second packing having a large inner diameter and disposed outside the first packing, The plug in the thickness direction of the first packing and the second packing in a state where the first packing and the second packing are arranged to face one end surface of the plug body.
  • the first packing so that the end of the second packing located on the opposite side to the one end surface side of the main body is located closer to the protruding end of the screw part than the end of the first packing And the thickness of the second packing, Between the first packing and the second packing, at least a part of the through hole is located,
  • the configuration is as follows.
  • a groove portion having a predetermined depth that is annular is provided on the one end surface of the plug body that is annular.
  • a notch groove having a predetermined depth is provided on the outer surface near the one end surface of the cylindrical portion of the plug body.
  • water can be prevented from being scattered at the time of inspection, and can be easily reused to improve inspection efficiency.
  • FIG. 5 is seen from one end side. It is a figure which shows a mode when attaching the plug for water supply piping disclosed in FIG. 5 to a faucet socket, and inspecting water supply piping. It is a figure which shows a mode when attaching the plug for water supply piping disclosed in FIG. 5 to a faucet socket, and inspecting water supply piping. It is a figure which shows a mode when attaching the plug for water supply piping disclosed in FIG. 5 to a faucet socket, and inspecting water supply piping. It is a figure which shows the detailed structure of the plug for water supply piping in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure when the plug main body which comprises the plug for water supply piping disclosed in FIG. 11 is seen from one end side.
  • FIG. 13 shows the detailed structure of the plug for water supply piping in the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows a mode when attaching the plug for water supply piping disclosed in FIG. 13 to a faucet socket, and inspecting water supply piping. It is a figure which shows a mode when attaching the plug for water supply piping disclosed in FIG. 13 to a faucet socket, and inspecting water supply piping. It is a figure which shows a mode when attaching the plug for water supply piping disclosed in FIG. 13 to a faucet socket, and inspecting water supply piping. It is a figure which shows the detailed structure of the plug for water supply piping in the 4th Embodiment of this invention.
  • FIG. 18 It is a figure which shows the detailed structure of the plug for water supply piping in the 5th Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure when the plug main body which comprises the plug for water supply piping disclosed in FIG. 18 is seen from one end side. It is a figure which shows the mode after attaching the plug for water supply piping disclosed in FIG. 18 to the faucet socket, and inspecting water supply piping. It is a figure which shows the detailed structure of the plug for water supply piping in the 6th Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the mode after attaching the plug for water supply piping disclosed in FIG. 21 to the faucet socket, and inspecting water supply piping.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an outline of the configuration of the water supply pipe plug in the present embodiment
  • FIGS. 5 to 7 are diagrams showing the detailed configuration thereof.
  • FIGS. 8 to 10 are views showing a state when the water supply pipe is inspected by attaching the water supply pipe plug to the faucet socket.
  • the water supply pipe 40 to be subjected to the inspection of the water supply pipe using the water supply pipe plug 1 according to the present invention is the same as that shown in FIG. 1 described above, for example.
  • the plug 1 for water supply piping which is this invention was each installed in wall surfaces, such as the kitchen A shown in FIG. 1, and the toilet D, as an outlet of the water connected to the water supply piping 40 and supplied with the water supply piping 40 concerned
  • the faucet socket 30 is closed.
  • the water supply pipe 40 is inspected by connecting the inspection pump 50 to the end of the water supply pipe 40 opposite to the water tap socket 30 side with the water tap socket 30 closed with the water supply pipe plug 1. It is performed by applying a constant water pressure in the water supply pipe 40 by the inspection pump 50, and thus whether water leakage occurs in the water supply pipe 40 or whether an appropriate water pressure is generated for water supply. Check out.
  • two pipes 40 connected to the kitchen A, bathroom B, and washroom C are for water supply and hot water supply, respectively. May be used to perform inspections.
  • the faucet socket 30 to which the water supply pipe plug 1 of the present invention is attached constitutes a water supply outlet of the water supply pipe 40 and has a substantially cylindrical shape.
  • a female screw portion 31 (socket-side screw portion) is formed on the inner wall surface of the faucet socket 30, and the water supply pipe plug 1 is screwed and closed as shown by an arrow Y1 in FIG. It will come off.
  • the plug 1 for water supply piping in this embodiment protrudes further from the cylindrical plug main-body part 10 with which the one end side (left end part side of FIG. 4) was plugged, as shown in FIG. 4, and its one end surface. And a male screw part 11 (screw part) provided integrally. Further, the water supply pipe plug 1 includes a packing 20 disposed so as to be opposed to one end surface which is an annular shape of the plug body 10 to which the male screw portion 11 is connected.
  • a specific configuration of the plug body 10 will be described with reference to the drawings.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a detailed configuration of the water supply pipe plug 1.
  • the plug main body 10 is shown in the sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 6, and the packing 20 is shown in the sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG. 7.
  • Show. 5 and 7 are cross-sectional views, but hatching is not shown, and the same applies to other drawings in this embodiment and other embodiments described below.
  • FIG. 6 is the figure which looked at the plug 1 for water supply piping shown in FIG. 5 from the one end side (male screw part 11 side), and FIG. 7 saw the packing 20 shown in FIG. FIG.
  • the plug main body portion 10 and the male screw portion 11 constituting the water supply pipe plug 1 have the same center axis, and the outer diameter of the plug main body portion 10 is the male screw. It is formed larger than the outer diameter of the part 11.
  • one end surface 12 of the plug main body portion 10 to which the male screw portion 11 is connected that is, the periphery (reference numeral 12) of the base portion of the male screw portion 11 with respect to the plug main body portion 10 is formed in an annular shape.
  • One end surface 12 of the annular plug body 10 has a peripheral portion (outermost peripheral portion) formed so as to protrude to a predetermined height, and covers the outer periphery of the packing 20 as will be described later.
  • the cylindrical packing support part 13 which supports so that it may hold
  • the opposite side to the one end surface 12 of the plug main-body part 10 is formed in the cylindrical shape, and the cylindrical wall 15 of predetermined length is formed.
  • annular portion (indicated by reference numeral 12) between one end surface 12 of the plug main body portion 10, that is, the inner wall surface of the packing support portion 13 and the outer surface of the male screw portion 11, is located on the inner peripheral side rather than the outer peripheral side.
  • the side is formed to be recessed in the direction opposite to the tip direction of the male screw portion 11.
  • the annular one end surface 12 is formed in a mortar shape so as to be inclined from the outer peripheral side toward the inner peripheral side.
  • a through hole 14 is formed in one end surface 12 of the plug main body 10 so as to penetrate the one end surface 12 and communicate with the inside of the cylinder of the plug main body 10.
  • four through holes 14 are formed as shown in FIG. 6, but the number thereof is arbitrary, and at least one may be formed.
  • the male screw portion 11 is formed to have an outer diameter that is substantially the same as the inner diameter of the female screw portion 31 so that the male screw portion 11 can be inserted into and screwed into the female screw portion 31 of the faucet socket 30.
  • a male screw corresponding to the female screw portion 31 formed on the inner wall surface of the faucet socket 30 is formed on the outer surface of the male screw portion 11.
  • the packing 20 is formed of an elastic member such as rubber, and has an annular shape having a predetermined thickness.
  • the outer diameter of the packing 20 is substantially the same as the inner diameter of the packing support portion 13, and is formed so that the packing 20 can be disposed inside the packing support portion 13.
  • the inner diameter of the packing 20 is formed larger than the outer diameter of the male screw portion 11, but is formed so as to be located on the inner peripheral side with respect to the place where the through hole 14 is formed.
  • the packing 20 has a male screw when one end surface of the packing 20 (the end surface facing the one end surface 12 of the plug body 10) faces the one end surface 12 of the plug body 10. It is located between the outer surface of the part 11 and the inner wall surface of the packing support part 13 and is arranged so as to cover the through hole 14.
  • one end surface of the packing 20 (the end surface facing the one end surface 12 of the plug main body 10) is formed flat, the packing 20 is simply disposed facing the one end surface 12 of the plug main body 10. Then, as shown in FIG. 8, a gap is generated between the plug body 10 and the one end face 12. In particular, on the inner peripheral side, a gap is increased between the end face plug body 10 of one end face of the packing 20 and the through hole 14 is opened.
  • FIG. 9 to be described later when the packing 20 is sandwiched between the faucet socket 30 and the one end face 12 of the plug body 10 and pressed from both sides, the packing 20 is formed by an elastic member. Therefore, one end surface of the packing 20 is brought into close contact with the inclined one end surface 12 of the plug body 10, and the through hole is closed. This will be described in detail when the following operation is described.
  • the water supply pipe plugs 1 are respectively attached to the water tap sockets 30 constituting the water supply outlets of the water supply pipe 40.
  • the packing 20 is disposed so as to face the one end surface 12 of the plug body 10 around the base of the male screw portion 11 of the plug body 10. Then, as shown by an arrow Y1 in FIG. 8, the male screw portion 11 of the water supply pipe plug 1 is screwed into the female screw portion 31 of the faucet socket 30 to close the faucet socket 30.
  • the packing 20 of the water supply pipe plug 1 is sandwiched between the faucet socket 30 and the plug main body 10 and is appropriately pressed from both side surfaces.
  • the male screw part 11 of the main body 10 is screwed into the female screw part 31 of the faucet socket.
  • the packing 20 is deformed because it is formed of an elastic member, and the end surface (one end surface) of the packing 20 that faces the one end surface of the plug body 10 is inclined to the plug body 10.
  • the one end face 12 is in close contact, and the through hole 14 is closed.
  • the outer periphery of the packing 20 is in close contact with the inner wall surface of the packing support portion 13 of the plug body 10.
  • the plug main body 10 is moved by turning the male screw portion 11 in a direction away from the faucet socket 30.
  • water supply is performed so that at least the end face of the faucet socket 30 remains in close contact with the other end face of the packing 20 (the end face opposite to the one end face 12 facing the one end face 12 of the plug body 10). Loosen the pipe plug 1 attached.
  • one end surface of the packing 20 (the end surface facing the one end surface 12 of the plug body 10) is formed flat, so that one end surface of the packing 20 and the plug body 10 A gap is formed between the first end surface 12 and the end surface 12. More specifically, on the inner diameter side of the packing 20, the gap with the one end face 12 of the plug body 10 is increased, and the through hole 14 formed in the one end face 12 of the plug body 10 is opened. On the other hand, on the outer diameter side of the packing 20, one end surface of the packing 20 and the one end surface 12 of the plug body 10 are in close contact with each other, and the outer surface of the packing 20 is connected to the inner wall surface of the packing support portion 13. It is in a close contact state.
  • the air in the water supply pipe 40 is changed to the arrows A1, A2, and A2 in FIG.
  • the plug body 10 comes out of the cylinder.
  • the air in the water supply pipe 40 first passes between the screw connection from the faucet socket 30 to the female screw portion 31 of the faucet socket 30 and the male screw portion 11 of the plug body 10, as indicated by an arrow A1. It slips out and flows into the space between the outer side surface of the male screw part 11 of the plug body 10 and the inner side surface of the packing 20.
  • the air flows between one end surface of the packing 20 and one end surface 12 of the plug body 10 from between the outer surface of the male screw portion 11 of the plug body 10 and the inner surface of the packing 20. It flows into the gap between them and passes through the through-hole 14 opened in the one end surface 12 of the plug main body 10 as shown in A3, and comes out into the cylinder.
  • the water supply pipe plug 1 As described above, by using the water supply pipe plug 1 according to the present invention, an appropriate inspection can be performed, the reuse is easy, and the inspection cost can be reduced. In addition, according to the water supply pipe plug 1 of the present invention, it is possible to prevent water from splashing around the water supply pipe 40 during inspection. As a result, it is possible to solve the problem that the inside of the house where the water supply pipe 40 is installed, in particular, the wall surface where the faucet socket 30 is installed gets dirty with water.
  • the plug body 10 is not necessarily limited to being inclined and may be formed flat. Even in such a case, when the water supply pipe plug 1 is loosened from the faucet socket 30, the air in the water supply pipe 40 passes through the slight gap between the packing 20 and the one end surface 12 of the plug body 10. 14 can flow in.
  • the case where the inner diameter of the packing 20 is formed larger than the outer diameter of the male screw portion 11 of the plug body 10 is exemplified, but these may be formed with substantially the same diameter. Even in such a case, when the mounting state of the water supply pipe plug 1 to the faucet socket 30 is loosened, the air in the water supply pipe 40 flows into the through hole 14 through a slight gap between the packing 20 and the male screw portion 11. Yes.
  • the plug 1 for water supply piping in this embodiment has the structure substantially the same as what was disclosed in Embodiment 1 mentioned above, and also has the following structures.
  • FIG. 11 shows a cross-sectional view of the plug 1 for water supply piping
  • the plug main body 10 shows a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.
  • hatching is not shown in the cross-sectional view of the plug body 10.
  • FIG. 12 shows the plug body 10 as viewed from one end side.
  • groove portions 12a and 12b having a predetermined depth are formed on one end face 12 of the plug body 10 formed in an annular shape.
  • the groove portions 12 a and 12 b are formed in a V shape on the one end surface 12 of the plug body 10 so as to be recessed along the thickness direction of the one end surface.
  • the groove part 12a is formed in the annular
  • the one end face 12 of the plug body 10 in the present embodiment is formed flat. And the outer peripheral side of the one end surface 12 of the plug main body 10 is dented and formed in the predetermined depth, and the annular recessed part 12c is formed.
  • the inner diameter of the recess 12c is formed larger than the first packing 21 described later, and the outer diameter of the recess 12c is larger than the outer diameter of the faucet socket 30 and is almost the same as the inner diameter of the packing support portion 13. Is formed.
  • the outer diameter of the recess 12 c may be smaller than the outer diameter of the faucet socket 30.
  • the above-described through hole 14 is formed in a flat portion of the one end face 12 of the plug body 10.
  • the inner diameter of the first packing 21 is such that a male screw corresponding to the outer diameter of the male screw portion 11 of the plug main body 10, particularly the root portion of the male screw portion 11 with respect to the one end surface 12 of the plug main body 10 is not formed. It is almost the same as the outer diameter of the part. Further, the outer diameter of the first packing 21 is formed smaller than the distance from the center of the one end face 12 of the plug body 10 to the farthest part of the through hole 14. And this 1st packing 21 is arrange
  • the inner diameter and the outer diameter of the second packing 22 correspond to the annular recess 12c formed on the one end face 12 of the plug body 10, and are formed almost the same as the inner diameter and the outer diameter of the recess 12c.
  • the 2nd packing 22 is arrange
  • the outer surface of the second packing 22 is in contact with and covered with the inner wall of the packing instruction unit 13.
  • the thickness (height) of the second packing 22 is formed thicker (longer) than the first packing 21.
  • the first packing 21 is disposed so as to face the one end surface 12 around the root of the male screw portion 11 of the plug body 10.
  • the second packing 22 is disposed outside the first packing 21 so that one end surface side is accommodated in the recess 12 c formed on the one end surface 12 of the plug body 10. Then, as shown by an arrow Y11 in FIG. 14, the male screw portion 11 of the water supply pipe plug 1 is screwed into the female screw portion 31 of the faucet socket 30 to close the faucet socket 30.
  • the male screw portion 11 of the plug main body 10 is screwed into the female screw portion 31 of the faucet socket 30 until the end surface of the faucet socket 30 comes into close contact with the first packing 21.
  • the second packing 22 is formed of an elastic member, the second packing 22 is sandwiched between the faucet socket 30 and the plug body 10 and is appropriately pressed from both end surfaces.
  • the faucet socket 30 and the plug body 10 are in close contact with each other on the outer peripheral side.
  • the mounting state of the water supply pipe plug 1 with respect to the faucet socket 30, that is, the screwing condition is loosened.
  • the male screw portion 11 is turned in a direction away from the faucet socket 30 to move the plug body 10.
  • the end face of the faucet socket 30 is separated from the other end face of the first packing 21 (the end face opposite to the one end face facing the one end face 12 of the plug body 10), or the faucet The socket 30 and the first packing 21 are not in close contact (for example, in a contact state).
  • the state where the end face of the faucet socket 30 is kept in close contact with the second packing 22 located on the outer peripheral side is maintained.
  • a gap is generated between the end face which is the water supply outlet of the faucet socket 30 and the first packing 21.
  • the outer peripheral side of the end face of the faucet socket 30 is in a state of being in close contact with the second packing 22.
  • a predetermined water pressure is applied to the water supply pipe 40 by the inspection pump 50, so that the air in the water supply pipe 40 flows into the plug main body 10 as indicated by arrows A1, A2, A3 in FIG. It will come out inside the cylinder.
  • the air in the water supply pipe 40 first passes between the screw connection from the faucet socket 30 to the female screw portion 31 of the faucet socket 30 and the male screw portion 11 of the plug body 10, as indicated by an arrow A1.
  • the male screw portion 11 of the plug body 10 is inserted into the faucet as indicated by an arrow 11 in FIG. 15 until the end surface of the faucet socket 30 comes into close contact with the second packing 22. Screw into the female thread 31 of the socket 30.
  • the faucet socket 30 is reliably plugged with the plug 1 for water supply piping, and an appropriate test
  • the water supply pipe plug 1 As described above, by using the water supply pipe plug 1 according to the present invention, an appropriate inspection can be performed, the reuse is easy, and the inspection cost can be reduced. In addition, according to the water supply pipe plug 1 of the present invention, it is possible to prevent water from splashing around the water supply pipe 40 during inspection. As a result, it is possible to solve the problem that the inside of the house where the water supply pipe 40 is installed, in particular, the wall surface where the faucet socket 30 is installed gets dirty with water.
  • the opening of the through hole 14 is not covered with the first packing 21 and is completely exposed has been described. It may be covered with the second packing 22. That is, it is sufficient that at least a part of the through hole 14 is opened and exposed between the first packing 21 and the second packing 22.
  • the plug 1 for water supply piping in this embodiment has a configuration substantially the same as that disclosed in the above-described third embodiment, and further includes the following configuration.
  • FIG. 17 shows a cross-sectional view of the plug 1 for water supply piping.
  • annular grooves 12d and 12e having a predetermined depth are formed on the one end face 12 of the plug body 10 so as to be recessed along the thickness direction of the one end surface 12.
  • the groove portion 12d is formed around the root of the male screw portion 11, and another groove portion 12e is formed on the outer side and the inner side of the through hole 14 formation position.
  • the formation positions of the water portions 12d and 12e are not necessarily limited to the positions described above.
  • FIG. 18 shows a cross-sectional view of the water supply pipe plug
  • FIG. 19 shows a view of the plug main body from one end side.
  • the plug main body 10 is shown in a cross-sectional view along the line AA in FIG. 19, but hatching is not shown, and the same applies to other drawings in the present embodiment.
  • the male screw portion 11 of the plug main body 10 in the present embodiment has a central portion extending in the axial direction to the inside of the cylinder opposite to the one end face 12 of the plug main body 10.
  • a through-hole (a screw-part side through-hole) is formed, and a screw hole 16 having a female screw formed on the inner wall surface is formed.
  • the male screw portion 11 has a cross-sectional shape that crosses the screw hole 16 as a center, and a through-hole (through the inside of the cylinder that is opposite to the one end surface 12 of the plug body 10 along the axial direction ( A cross-shaped through hole 17 that is a threaded portion side through hole) is formed.
  • the plug main body 10 in the present embodiment has a plug member 18 having a screw main body that is screwed into the screw hole 16 from the side opposite to the one end face 12 of the plug main body 10, that is, the inside of the cylinder.
  • the plug member 18 includes a screw head 18 a on one end side of the screw body, and is formed to have a size that can close the cross-shaped through hole 17 formed in the male screw portion 11 of the plug body 10.
  • a wrench hole 18b is formed in the center of the screw head 18a of the plug member 18 for biasing the rotational force with a wrench or the like when the plug member 18 is screwed into the screw hole 16.
  • a third packing 19 made of an elastic member is provided between the male screw portion 11 and the screw head 18 a of the plug main body 10. Is inserted. Note that the third packing 19 is formed in substantially the same size as the screw head 18 a of the plug member 18.
  • the screw hole 16 and the cross-shaped through hole 17 are inserted into the screw hole 16 of the plug main body 10 via the third packing 19 so that the screw hole 16 and the cross-shaped through hole 17 are inserted into the screw main body and the third packing. 19 and the screw head 18b.
  • the male screw portion 11 of the plug main body 10 communicates with the inside of the plug main body 10 from the distal end side.
  • the plug member 18 is attached to the screw hole 16 of the plug main body 10 via the third packing 19 to close the screw hole 16 and the cross-shaped through hole 17. Then, as shown by an arrow Y 21, the male screw portion 11 of the water supply pipe plug 1 is screwed into the female screw portion 31 of the faucet socket 30 to close the faucet socket 30. Thereafter, in the same manner as described above, a predetermined water pressure is applied to the water supply pipe 40 by the inspection pump 50, the air venting operation is performed, and the inspection is executed.
  • the plug member 18 is removed from the screw hole 16 of the plug body 10 as shown by an arrow Y22 in FIG.
  • water pressure is applied to the water supply pipe 40
  • water from the faucet socket 30 is discharged from the screw hole 16 formed in the male screw part 11 of the plug body 10 and the cross-shaped through hole 17.
  • water is discharged from the screw hole 16 and the cross-shaped through hole 17, it is only discharged into the cylinder of the plug body 10, so that water is collected from the other end side of the plug body 10.
  • the screw hole 16 and the cross-shaped through hole 17 formed in the plug body 1 may have any shape, and a screw may not be formed on the inner wall surface of the screw hole 16. Further, the plug member 18 that closes the screw hole 16 and the cross-shaped through hole 17 is not limited to being a screw.
  • the water supply pipe plug 1 in the present embodiment is provided along the outer surface of the cylindrical cylindrical wall 15 positioned on the opposite side to the one end surface 12 of the plug body 10.
  • a notch groove 15a having a predetermined depth is formed.
  • This notch groove 15 a is located in the vicinity of one end surface 12 of the plug body 10, and in particular, is located at the root of the cylindrical wall 15 extending from the back side of the one end surface 12.
  • the groove shape of the notch groove 15a is formed in the cross-sectional V shape, for example.
  • the depth of the cutout groove 15a is formed so as to have a strength at which the cylindrical wall 15 can be easily folded and separated from the one end face 12.
  • the faucet socket 30 that does not need to be attached with a faucet or the like after the inspection is obtained by folding and separating the cylindrical wall 15 of the water supply piping plug 1 that is attached, thereby interfering with subsequent operations and actions. Can be prevented.
  • Plug for water supply piping 10 Plug main body 11 Male screw part 12 One end surface 12a, 12b, 12d, 12e Groove part 12c Recess 13 Packing support part 14 Through-hole 15 Cylindrical wall 15a Notch groove 16 Screw hole 17 Cross-shaped through-hole 18 Plug member 18a Screw head 18b Wrench hole 19 Third packing 20 Packing 21 First packing 22 Second packing 30 Faucet socket 31 Female screw part 40 Water supply piping 50 Inspection pump

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
  • Joints With Pressure Members (AREA)
  • Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)
  • Pipe Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

This plug for a water supply pipe comprises: a cylindrically shaped plug body, one end of which is closed; and a screw part that is provided so as to protrude from the surface of said closed one end of the plug body and that is inserted and screwed into a socket-side screw part. The plug is configured such that: the outer diameter of the plug body is formed larger than the outer diameter of the screw part; a through hole that penetrates from said one end surface of the plug body to the inside of the cylinder of the plug body is formed in said one end surface, which is formed annularly and located around the base part of the screw part with respect to the plug body; the plug comprises a gasket made of an annular elastic member having a predetermined thickness, the gasket being arranged in opposition to said annular, one end surface of the plug body; and a cylindrical gasket-support part is provided around said one end surface of the plug body, the gasket-support part covering the outer periphery of the gasket which is arranged in opposition to said one end surface of the plug body.

Description

給水配管用プラグPlug for water supply piping
 本発明は、給水配管用プラグにかかり、特に、給水配管の検査時に使用される給水配管用プラグに関する。 The present invention relates to a plug for water supply piping, and more particularly to a plug for water supply piping used at the time of inspection of water supply piping.
 ビルや一軒家などの建物には、飲用水などの生活用水を給水する給水配管が配設されている。給水配管は、建物の壁などの中を張り巡らされ、台所、洗面所、浴室などの壁面に配設された水栓ソケットに通ずるよう配設される。そして、水栓ソケットに蛇口が取り付けられることで、かかる給水配管を通じて各所に設置された水栓ソケットに給水された水が、蛇口から排出されることとなる。 Buildings such as buildings and single houses are provided with water supply pipes that supply drinking water and other domestic water. The water supply pipe is stretched around the wall of the building and is arranged so as to communicate with a faucet socket provided on a wall surface of a kitchen, a washroom, a bathroom or the like. And a faucet is attached to a faucet socket, The water supplied to the faucet socket installed in various places through this water supply piping will be discharged | emitted from a faucet.
 そして、給水配管を建物に設置した際には、まず、配管に水漏れが発生しないか、給水に適切な水圧が発生しているか、を調べる検査が行われる。この検査は、具体的に、以下のように行われる。 And when water supply pipes are installed in a building, first, an inspection is performed to check whether water leaks occur in the pipes and whether appropriate water pressure is generated in the water supply. Specifically, this inspection is performed as follows.
 まず、図1に示すように、台所A、浴室B、洗面所C、トイレDの壁面にそれぞれ水栓ソケット30が設置されており、各水栓ソケット30に対して給水配管40が接続されていることとする。なお、台所A、浴室B、洗面所Cに、それぞれ接続されている2本の配管40は、給水用と給湯用である。そして、各水栓ソケット30には、給水配管40を通じて給水された水の給水出口を塞ぐ検査用プラグ101(トイレDにのみ図示する)を装着する。かかる状態で、給水配管40の各水栓ソケット30側とは反対側に検査用ポンプ50を連結し、当該検査用ポンプ50にて給水配管40内に一定の水圧をかける。これにより、給水配管40に水漏れが発生しないか、給水に適切な水圧が発生しているか、という検査を行う。 First, as shown in FIG. 1, the faucet sockets 30 are respectively installed on the wall surfaces of the kitchen A, bathroom B, washroom C, and toilet D, and a water supply pipe 40 is connected to each faucet socket 30. Suppose that The two pipes 40 connected to the kitchen A, bathroom B, and washroom C are for water supply and hot water supply, respectively. Each faucet socket 30 is fitted with an inspection plug 101 (illustrated only in the toilet D) that closes the water supply outlet of the water supplied through the water supply pipe 40. In this state, the inspection pump 50 is connected to the side opposite to the faucet socket 30 side of the water supply pipe 40, and a constant water pressure is applied to the water supply pipe 40 by the inspection pump 50. Thereby, it is inspected whether water leakage occurs in the water supply pipe 40 or whether an appropriate water pressure is generated for water supply.
 そして、上述した検査用プラグ101,201として、例えば、特許文献1に開示のものがあり、図2及び図3を参照して説明する。まず、図2に示す検査用プラグ101は、外形が円柱状の本体部110と、その一端側に一体的に設けられたテーパー部111と、を備えている。具体的に、本体部110の外径は、円筒状である水栓ソケット30の内径よりも大きく形成されている。また、テーパー部111は、先端部分の外径が水栓ソケット30の内径よりも小さく形成されており、先端部分から本体部110側にかけて、その径が徐々に大きくなるよう形成されている。さらに、テーパー部111の外表面には、円筒状である水栓ソケット30の内壁面に形成された雌螺子部31に螺合するよう雄螺子部が形成されている。 As the above-described inspection plugs 101 and 201, for example, there is one disclosed in Patent Document 1, which will be described with reference to FIGS. First, the inspection plug 101 shown in FIG. 2 includes a main body 110 having a cylindrical outer shape and a tapered portion 111 provided integrally on one end side thereof. Specifically, the outer diameter of the main body 110 is formed larger than the inner diameter of the faucet socket 30 that is cylindrical. Further, the tapered portion 111 is formed so that the outer diameter of the tip portion is smaller than the inner diameter of the faucet socket 30 and the diameter gradually increases from the tip portion toward the main body 110 side. Further, a male screw portion is formed on the outer surface of the taper portion 111 so as to be screwed into a female screw portion 31 formed on the inner wall surface of the cylindrical faucet socket 30.
 そして、検査時には、検査用プラグ101のテーパー部111に、雄螺子部上からビニールテープなどの弾性部材120を巻き付ける。かかる状態で、テーパー部111の雄螺子部を、給水配管40の給水出口を構成する水栓ソケット30の内壁面に形成された雌螺子部31に捩じ込む(矢印Y101参照)。すると、検査用プラグ101のテーパー部111の雄螺子部と水栓ソケット30の雌螺子部31との螺合箇所に、ビニールテープ120が食い込み、かかる螺合箇所が密着した状態となる。これにより、検査用プラグ101にて給水出口を気密性が高い状態で塞ぐことができ、給水配管40の適切な検査を行うことができる。 And, at the time of inspection, an elastic member 120 such as vinyl tape is wound around the taper portion 111 of the inspection plug 101 from above the male screw portion. In this state, the male screw portion of the tapered portion 111 is screwed into the female screw portion 31 formed on the inner wall surface of the faucet socket 30 that constitutes the water supply outlet of the water supply pipe 40 (see arrow Y101). Then, the vinyl tape 120 bites into the screwed portion between the male screw portion of the tapered portion 111 of the test plug 101 and the female screw portion 31 of the faucet socket 30, and the screwed portion is brought into close contact. Thereby, the water supply outlet can be blocked with the inspection plug 101 in a highly airtight state, and the water supply pipe 40 can be appropriately inspected.
 そして、検査用プラグ101は、上述したように検査を行った後に水栓ソケット30から取り外すこととなるが、取り外した際に、検査用プラグ101のテーパー部111の雄螺子部と水栓ソケット30の雌螺子部31とに、それぞれビニールテープ120が付着したままとなる。これに対して、検査用プラグ101は再利用が可能であり、水栓ソケット30には蛇口が取り付けられて使用されることとなるため、雄螺子部や雌螺子部31に付着したビニールテープ120を取り除く必要がある。しかしながら、雄螺子部や雌螺子部31といった螺子部分の細かい隙間にビニールテープ120が食い込んで付着しているため、これらをきれいに取り除くことが難しく、また、取り除く作業に手間がかかる、という問題が生じる。 The inspection plug 101 is removed from the faucet socket 30 after performing the inspection as described above. When the inspection plug 101 is removed, the male screw portion of the tapered portion 111 of the inspection plug 101 and the faucet socket 30 are removed. The vinyl tape 120 remains attached to each of the female screw portions 31. On the other hand, the inspection plug 101 can be reused, and the faucet socket 30 is used with a faucet attached. Therefore, the vinyl tape 120 attached to the male screw portion or the female screw portion 31 is used. It is necessary to remove. However, since the vinyl tape 120 bites into and adheres to the small gaps of the screw portions such as the male screw portion and the female screw portion 31, it is difficult to remove them cleanly, and there is a problem that the removal work takes time. .
 一方で、特許文献1では、図3に示す構造の検査用プラグ201を提案している。この検査用プラグ201は、外形が円柱状の本体部201と、その一端側に一体的に設けられた雄螺子部211と、を備えている。具体的に、本体部210の外径は、水栓ソケット30の内径よりも大きく形成されている。また、雄螺子部211の外径は、栓ソケット30の内径である雌螺子部31に螺合可能なようほぼ同一の径にて形成されている。このように、本体部210の外径の方が雄螺子部211より大きく形成されていることから、本体部210と雄螺子部211との連結箇所には段差部(本体部210に対する雄螺子部211の付け根箇所)が形成されている。 On the other hand, Patent Document 1 proposes an inspection plug 201 having the structure shown in FIG. This inspection plug 201 includes a main body portion 201 having a cylindrical outer shape and a male screw portion 211 provided integrally on one end side thereof. Specifically, the outer diameter of the main body 210 is formed larger than the inner diameter of the faucet socket 30. Further, the outer diameter of the male screw portion 211 is formed with substantially the same diameter so that it can be screwed into the female screw portion 31 which is the inner diameter of the plug socket 30. Thus, since the outer diameter of the main body part 210 is formed larger than that of the male screw part 211, there is a step part (the male screw part with respect to the main body part 210) at the connecting portion between the main body part 210 and the male screw part 211. 211 is formed).
 そして、検査用プラグ201は、段差部に密着する円環状パッキン220を備えている。円環状パッキン220は、その内径が雄螺子部211とほぼ同一であり、外径が本体部210とほぼ同一に形成されている。さらに、段差部に設けられた円環状パッキン220の外表面を覆う円環状の筒状部221が、本体部201の一端側に一体的に設けられている。 The inspection plug 201 includes an annular packing 220 that is in close contact with the stepped portion. The annular packing 220 has an inner diameter that is substantially the same as that of the male screw portion 211 and an outer diameter that is substantially the same as that of the main body portion 210. Furthermore, an annular cylindrical portion 221 that covers the outer surface of the annular packing 220 provided at the stepped portion is integrally provided on one end side of the main body portion 201.
 そして、検査時には、検査用プラグ201の雄螺子部211を、給水配管40の給水出口を構成する水栓ソケット30の内壁面に形成された雌螺子部31に捩じ込む(矢印Y201参照)。すると、水栓ソケット30の端部と検査用プラグ201の段差部とがそれぞれ円環状パッキン220に密着した状態となり、水栓ソケット30に検査用プラグ201を装着できる。このとき、円環状パッキン220の外側面が筒状部221にて覆われて外側から押さえられているため、検査用プラグ201にて給水出口を気密性が高い状態で塞ぐことができ、適切な検査を行うことができる。さらに、上述したように検査時にビニールテープを用いることがないため、検査終了後の取り外し作業が容易となり、検査用プラグ201の再利用や、水栓ソケット30の利用が容易となる。 At the time of inspection, the male screw portion 211 of the inspection plug 201 is screwed into the female screw portion 31 formed on the inner wall surface of the faucet socket 30 that constitutes the water supply outlet of the water supply pipe 40 (see arrow Y201). Then, the end portion of the faucet socket 30 and the stepped portion of the inspection plug 201 are in close contact with the annular packing 220, and the inspection plug 201 can be attached to the faucet socket 30. At this time, since the outer side surface of the annular packing 220 is covered with the cylindrical portion 221 and pressed from the outside, the water supply outlet can be closed in a highly airtight state by the inspection plug 201, and an appropriate Inspection can be performed. Further, since the vinyl tape is not used at the time of inspection as described above, it is easy to remove after inspection, and the inspection plug 201 can be reused and the faucet socket 30 can be easily used.
特開2000-337581号公報JP 2000-337581 A
 一方で、給水配管40の検査時には、当該給水配管40内の空気を抜く作業を行う必要がある。具体的に、上述した検査用プラグ101,201を用いる場合には、まず、検査用プラグ101,201を水栓ソケット30に装着し、その後、検査用ポンプ50にて給水配管40内に所定の水圧をかける。さらにその後、水栓ソケット30に対する検査用プラグ101,201の装着状態を緩め、給水配管40内の空気を抜く、という作業を行う。 On the other hand, when the water supply pipe 40 is inspected, it is necessary to perform an operation of removing air from the water supply pipe 40. Specifically, when the above-described inspection plugs 101 and 201 are used, first, the inspection plugs 101 and 201 are attached to the faucet socket 30 and then the inspection pump 50 uses a predetermined amount in the water supply pipe 40. Apply water pressure. After that, the operation of loosening the mounting state of the inspection plugs 101 and 201 with respect to the faucet socket 30 and removing the air in the water supply pipe 40 is performed.
 しかしながら、上述した空気抜き作業時には、給水配管40内に水圧がかかった状態で、水栓ソケット30に装着された検査用プラグ101,201の装着状態を緩めるため、水栓ソケット30から給水配管40内の空気と共に水が飛び散って排出されてしまう。すると、検査時に周囲に水が飛び散り、給水配管40が設置された住宅内、特に、水栓ソケット30が設置された壁面が水で汚れる、というという問題が生じる。 However, at the time of the above-described air venting operation, in order to loosen the mounting state of the inspection plugs 101 and 201 mounted on the faucet socket 30 with water pressure applied to the water faucet pipe 40, the faucet socket 30 and the water supply pipe 40 Water is scattered with the air and discharged. Then, the water scatters around at the time of inspection, and there arises a problem that the inside of the house where the water supply pipe 40 is installed, particularly, the wall surface where the faucet socket 30 is installed gets dirty with water.
 このため、本発明の目的は、上述した課題である、検査時に水が飛び散ることを解決することができる給水配管用プラグを提供することをその目的する。 For this reason, an object of the present invention is to provide a plug for water supply piping that can solve the above-mentioned problem that water is scattered during inspection.
 上記目的を達成すべく、本発明の一形態である給水配管用プラグは、
 給水配管の給水出口に設けられ、内側面にソケット側螺子部が形成された水栓ソケットを塞ぐ給水配管用プラグであって、
 一端が塞がれた円筒形状であるプラグ本体と、
 前記プラグ本体の塞がれた一端面から突出して設けられ、前記ソケット側螺子部に挿入され螺合される螺子部と、を備え、
 前記プラグ本体の外径が前記螺子部の外径よりも大きく形成されており、
 前記プラグ本体に対する前記螺子部の付け根部分の周囲に位置する円環状に形成された前記プラグ本体の一端面に、当該一端面から前記プラグ本体の円筒内部に貫通する貫通穴を形成すると共に、円環状である前記プラグ本体の一端面に対向して配設される円環状であり所定の厚みを有する弾性部材からなるパッキンを備え、
 前記プラグ本体の一端面の周囲に、当該プラグ本体の一端面に対向して配設される前記パッキンの外周を覆う円筒状のパッキン支持部を設けた、
という構成をとる。
In order to achieve the above object, a plug for water supply piping according to one aspect of the present invention is
A water supply pipe plug that is provided at a water supply outlet of a water supply pipe and closes a faucet socket in which a socket-side screw portion is formed on an inner surface,
A plug body having a cylindrical shape with one end closed;
A screw part that protrudes from one end face of the plug body that is plugged and is inserted into and screwed into the socket side screw part, and
The outer diameter of the plug body is formed larger than the outer diameter of the screw portion,
A through-hole penetrating from the one end surface into the cylinder of the plug body is formed in one end surface of the annularly formed plug body located around the root portion of the screw portion with respect to the plug body, and a circular shape. An annular ring disposed opposite to one end surface of the plug body that is annular and includes a packing made of an elastic member having a predetermined thickness;
Around the one end surface of the plug main body, a cylindrical packing support portion that covers the outer periphery of the packing disposed to face the one end surface of the plug main body is provided.
The configuration is as follows.
 そして、上記給水配管用プラグでは、
 円環状である前記パッキンは、当該パッキンの内径が前記螺子部の外径より大きく形成されている、
という構成をとる。
And in the above plug for water supply piping,
The packing having an annular shape is formed such that the inner diameter of the packing is larger than the outer diameter of the screw portion.
The configuration is as follows.
 また、上記給水配管用プラグでは、
 円環状である前記プラグ本体の一端面が、当該一端面の外周側よりも内周側が前記螺子部の突出端側に対して反対側に凹むよう、外周側から内周側に向かって傾斜して形成されている、
という構成をとる。
Moreover, in the above plug for water supply piping,
One end surface of the annular plug body is inclined from the outer peripheral side toward the inner peripheral side so that the inner peripheral side is recessed on the opposite side of the protruding end side of the screw portion from the outer peripheral side of the one end surface. Formed,
The configuration is as follows.
 また、上記給水配管用プラグでは、
 前記パッキンは、前記螺子部の外径とほぼ同一の内径を有し当該螺子部の前記プラグ本体の一端面に対する付け根部分に配置される第一のパッキンと、当該第一のパッキンの外径よりも大きい内径を有し当該第一のパッキンの外側に配置される第二のパッキンと、により構成されており、
 前記第一のパッキンと前記第二のパッキンとが、前記プラグ本体の一端面に対向して配設された状態で、前記第一のパッキン及び前記第二のパッキンの厚さ方向において、前記プラグ本体の一端面側に対して反対側に位置する前記第二のパッキンの端部が、前記第一のパッキンの端部よりも前記螺子部の突出端側に位置するよう、前記第一のパッキンと前記第二のパッキンとの厚みを設定し、
 前記第一のパッキンと前記第二のパッキンとの間に、前記貫通穴の少なくとも一部が位置する、
という構成をとる。
Moreover, in the above plug for water supply piping,
The packing has an inner diameter that is substantially the same as the outer diameter of the screw portion, a first packing disposed at a root portion of the screw portion with respect to one end surface of the plug body, and an outer diameter of the first packing. A second packing having a large inner diameter and disposed outside the first packing,
The plug in the thickness direction of the first packing and the second packing in a state where the first packing and the second packing are arranged to face one end surface of the plug body. The first packing so that the end of the second packing located on the opposite side to the one end surface side of the main body is located closer to the protruding end of the screw part than the end of the first packing And the thickness of the second packing,
Between the first packing and the second packing, at least a part of the through hole is located,
The configuration is as follows.
 また、上記給水配管用プラグでは、
 円環状である前記プラグ本体の一端面上に、円環状である所定の深さの溝部を設けた、
という構成をとる。
Moreover, in the above plug for water supply piping,
On the one end surface of the plug body that is annular, a groove portion having a predetermined depth that is annular is provided.
The configuration is as follows.
 また、上記給水配管用プラグでは、
 前記螺子部の軸方向に沿って、前記ソケット側螺子部に対する前記螺子部の挿入端から前記プラグ本体の円筒内部に通じる螺子部側貫通穴を設け、
 前記螺子部側貫通穴を、前記プラグ本体の円筒内部側から塞ぐ着脱可能な栓部材を設けた、
という構成をとる。
Moreover, in the above plug for water supply piping,
Along the axial direction of the screw part, a screw part side through-hole that leads from the insertion end of the screw part to the socket side screw part to the inside of the cylinder of the plug body is provided,
A removable plug member for closing the screw part side through hole from the cylindrical inner side of the plug body is provided.
The configuration is as follows.
 また、上記給水配管用プラグでは、
 前記プラグ本体の円筒状部分の一端面付近の外側面に、当該外側面に沿って1周する所定の深さの切り欠き溝を設けた、
という構成をとる。
Moreover, in the above plug for water supply piping,
A notch groove having a predetermined depth is provided on the outer surface near the one end surface of the cylindrical portion of the plug body.
The configuration is as follows.
 上記構成の給水配管用プラグによると、検査時に水が飛び散ることを抑制することができると共に、容易に再利用可能であり、検査効率の向上を図ることができる。 According to the water supply pipe plug having the above-described configuration, water can be prevented from being scattered at the time of inspection, and can be easily reused to improve inspection efficiency.
本発明である給水配管用プラグが使用されて検査される給水配管を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the water supply piping inspected using the plug for water supply piping which is this invention. 本発明に関連する給水配管用プラグの構成の概略を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the outline of a structure of the plug for water supply piping relevant to this invention. 本発明に関連する給水配管用プラグの構成の概略を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the outline of a structure of the plug for water supply piping relevant to this invention. 本発明の第1の実施形態における給水配管用プラグの構成の概略を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the outline of a structure of the plug for water supply piping in the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 図4に開示した給水配管用プラグの詳細な構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the detailed structure of the plug for water supply piping disclosed in FIG. 図5に開示した給水配管用プラグを構成するプラグ本体を一端側から見たときの図である。It is a figure when the plug main body which comprises the plug for water supply piping disclosed in FIG. 5 is seen from one end side. 図5に開示した給水配管用プラグを構成するパッキンを一端側から見たときの図である。It is a figure when the packing which comprises the plug for water supply piping disclosed in FIG. 5 is seen from one end side. 図5に開示した給水配管用プラグを水栓ソケットに装着して給水配管の検査を行うときの様子を示す図である。It is a figure which shows a mode when attaching the plug for water supply piping disclosed in FIG. 5 to a faucet socket, and inspecting water supply piping. 図5に開示した給水配管用プラグを水栓ソケットに装着して給水配管の検査を行うときの様子を示す図である。It is a figure which shows a mode when attaching the plug for water supply piping disclosed in FIG. 5 to a faucet socket, and inspecting water supply piping. 図5に開示した給水配管用プラグを水栓ソケットに装着して給水配管の検査を行うときの様子を示す図である。It is a figure which shows a mode when attaching the plug for water supply piping disclosed in FIG. 5 to a faucet socket, and inspecting water supply piping. 本発明の第2の実施形態における給水配管用プラグの詳細な構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the detailed structure of the plug for water supply piping in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 図11に開示した給水配管用プラグを構成するプラグ本体を一端側から見たときの図である。It is a figure when the plug main body which comprises the plug for water supply piping disclosed in FIG. 11 is seen from one end side. 本発明の第3の実施形態における給水配管用プラグの詳細な構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the detailed structure of the plug for water supply piping in the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 図13に開示した給水配管用プラグを水栓ソケットに装着して給水配管の検査を行うときの様子を示す図である。It is a figure which shows a mode when attaching the plug for water supply piping disclosed in FIG. 13 to a faucet socket, and inspecting water supply piping. 図13に開示した給水配管用プラグを水栓ソケットに装着して給水配管の検査を行うときの様子を示す図である。It is a figure which shows a mode when attaching the plug for water supply piping disclosed in FIG. 13 to a faucet socket, and inspecting water supply piping. 図13に開示した給水配管用プラグを水栓ソケットに装着して給水配管の検査を行うときの様子を示す図である。It is a figure which shows a mode when attaching the plug for water supply piping disclosed in FIG. 13 to a faucet socket, and inspecting water supply piping. 本発明の第4の実施形態における給水配管用プラグの詳細な構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the detailed structure of the plug for water supply piping in the 4th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第5の実施形態における給水配管用プラグの詳細な構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the detailed structure of the plug for water supply piping in the 5th Embodiment of this invention. 図18に開示した給水配管用プラグを構成するプラグ本体を一端側から見たときの図である。It is a figure when the plug main body which comprises the plug for water supply piping disclosed in FIG. 18 is seen from one end side. 図18に開示した給水配管用プラグを水栓ソケットに装着して給水配管の検査を行った後の様子を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the mode after attaching the plug for water supply piping disclosed in FIG. 18 to the faucet socket, and inspecting water supply piping. 本発明の第6の実施形態における給水配管用プラグの詳細な構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the detailed structure of the plug for water supply piping in the 6th Embodiment of this invention. 図21に開示した給水配管用プラグを水栓ソケットに装着して給水配管の検査を行った後の様子を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the mode after attaching the plug for water supply piping disclosed in FIG. 21 to the faucet socket, and inspecting water supply piping.
 <実施形態1>
 本発明の第1の実施形態を、図4乃至図10を参照して説明する。図4は、本実施形態における給水配管用プラグの構成の概略を示す図であり、図5乃至図7は、その詳細な構成を示す図である。図8乃至図10は、給水配管用プラグを水栓ソケットに装着して給水配管の検査を行う時の様子を示す図である。
<Embodiment 1>
A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an outline of the configuration of the water supply pipe plug in the present embodiment, and FIGS. 5 to 7 are diagrams showing the detailed configuration thereof. FIGS. 8 to 10 are views showing a state when the water supply pipe is inspected by attaching the water supply pipe plug to the faucet socket.
 ここで、以下の実施形態において、本発明である給水配管用プラグ1を使用して給水配管の検査を行う対象となる給水配管40は、例えば、上述した図1に示すものと同様である。そして、本発明である給水配管用プラグ1は、給水配管40に接続され当該給水配管40にて給水される水の出口として、図1に示す台所AやトイレDなどの壁面にそれぞれ設置された水栓ソケット30を塞ぐものである。また、給水配管40の検査は、水栓ソケット30を給水配管用プラグ1で塞いだ状態で、給水配管40の各水栓ソケット30側とは反対側の端部に検査用ポンプ50を連結し、当該検査用ポンプ50にて給水配管40内に一定の水圧をかけることで行われ、これにより、給水配管40に水漏れが発生しないか、給水に適切な水圧が発生しているか、ということを調べる。 Here, in the following embodiment, the water supply pipe 40 to be subjected to the inspection of the water supply pipe using the water supply pipe plug 1 according to the present invention is the same as that shown in FIG. 1 described above, for example. And the plug 1 for water supply piping which is this invention was each installed in wall surfaces, such as the kitchen A shown in FIG. 1, and the toilet D, as an outlet of the water connected to the water supply piping 40 and supplied with the water supply piping 40 concerned The faucet socket 30 is closed. Further, the water supply pipe 40 is inspected by connecting the inspection pump 50 to the end of the water supply pipe 40 opposite to the water tap socket 30 side with the water tap socket 30 closed with the water supply pipe plug 1. It is performed by applying a constant water pressure in the water supply pipe 40 by the inspection pump 50, and thus whether water leakage occurs in the water supply pipe 40 or whether an appropriate water pressure is generated for water supply. Check out.
 なお、図1において、台所A、浴室B、洗面所Cにそれぞれ接続されている2本の配管40は、給水用と給湯用であるが、本発明である給水配管用プラグ1は、いかなる配管の検査を行うために使用されてもよい。 In FIG. 1, two pipes 40 connected to the kitchen A, bathroom B, and washroom C are for water supply and hot water supply, respectively. May be used to perform inspections.
 [構成]
 まず、本発明の給水配管用プラグ1が装着される水栓ソケット30は、給水配管40の給水出口を構成しており、略円筒形状である。そして、水栓ソケット30の内壁面には、雌螺子部31(ソケット側螺子部)が形成されており、図4の矢印Y1に示すように、給水配管用プラグ1が捩じ込まれて塞がれることとなる。
[Constitution]
First, the faucet socket 30 to which the water supply pipe plug 1 of the present invention is attached constitutes a water supply outlet of the water supply pipe 40 and has a substantially cylindrical shape. A female screw portion 31 (socket-side screw portion) is formed on the inner wall surface of the faucet socket 30, and the water supply pipe plug 1 is screwed and closed as shown by an arrow Y1 in FIG. It will come off.
 そして、本実施形態における給水配管用プラグ1は、図4に示すように、一端側(図4の左端部側)が塞がれた円筒形状のプラグ本体部10と、その一端面からさらに突出して一体的に設けられた雄螺子部11(螺子部)と、を備えて構成されている。また、給水配管用プラグ1は、雄螺子部11が連結したプラグ本体10の円環状である一端面に対向して配設されるパッキン20を備えている。以下、プラグ本体部10の具体的な構成を、図を参照して説明する。 And the plug 1 for water supply piping in this embodiment protrudes further from the cylindrical plug main-body part 10 with which the one end side (left end part side of FIG. 4) was plugged, as shown in FIG. 4, and its one end surface. And a male screw part 11 (screw part) provided integrally. Further, the water supply pipe plug 1 includes a packing 20 disposed so as to be opposed to one end surface which is an annular shape of the plug body 10 to which the male screw portion 11 is connected. Hereinafter, a specific configuration of the plug body 10 will be described with reference to the drawings.
 図5は、給水配管用プラグ1の詳細な構成を示す図であり、プラグ本体10については図6のA-A線断面図を示し、パッキン20については図7のB-B線断面図を示している。なお、図5や図7に示すプラグ本体10は断面図であるが、ハッチングは図示しておらず、本実施形態における他の図や以下に説明する他の実施形態においても同様である。また、図6は、図5に示した給水配管用プラグ1を一端側(雄螺子部11側)から見た図であり、図7は、図5に示したパッキン20を一端側から見た図である。 FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a detailed configuration of the water supply pipe plug 1. The plug main body 10 is shown in the sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 6, and the packing 20 is shown in the sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG. 7. Show. 5 and 7 are cross-sectional views, but hatching is not shown, and the same applies to other drawings in this embodiment and other embodiments described below. Moreover, FIG. 6 is the figure which looked at the plug 1 for water supply piping shown in FIG. 5 from the one end side (male screw part 11 side), and FIG. 7 saw the packing 20 shown in FIG. FIG.
 図5及び図6に示すように、給水配管用プラグ1を構成するプラグ本体部10と雄螺子部11とは、中心軸が一致しており、プラグ本体部10の外径の方が雄螺子部11の外径よりも大きく形成されている。このため、雄螺子部11が連結するプラグ本体部10の一端面12、つまり、プラグ本体部10に対する雄螺子部11の付け根部分の周囲(符号12)は、円環状に形成されている。この円環状であるプラグ本体10の一端面12は、その周囲部分(最外周部分)が所定の高さに突出して形成されており、後述するように、パッキン20の外周を覆って当該パッキン20を外側から押さえるよう支持する円筒状のパッキン支持部13を形成している。なお、プラグ本体部10の一端面12とは反対側は、円筒状に形成されており、所定の長さの円筒壁15が形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the plug main body portion 10 and the male screw portion 11 constituting the water supply pipe plug 1 have the same center axis, and the outer diameter of the plug main body portion 10 is the male screw. It is formed larger than the outer diameter of the part 11. For this reason, one end surface 12 of the plug main body portion 10 to which the male screw portion 11 is connected, that is, the periphery (reference numeral 12) of the base portion of the male screw portion 11 with respect to the plug main body portion 10 is formed in an annular shape. One end surface 12 of the annular plug body 10 has a peripheral portion (outermost peripheral portion) formed so as to protrude to a predetermined height, and covers the outer periphery of the packing 20 as will be described later. The cylindrical packing support part 13 which supports so that it may hold | suppress from the outside is formed. In addition, the opposite side to the one end surface 12 of the plug main-body part 10 is formed in the cylindrical shape, and the cylindrical wall 15 of predetermined length is formed.
 また、プラグ本体部10の一端面12、つまり、上記パッキン支持部13の内壁面と雄螺子部11の外表面との間の円環状部分(符号12に示す)は、外周側よりも内周側が雄螺子部11の先端方向とは反対方向に凹んで形成されている。換言すると、円環状の一端面12は、すり鉢状に外周側から内周側に向かって傾斜して形成されている。そして、このプラグ本体部10の一端面12には、当該一端面12を貫通してプラグ本体部10の円筒内部に通ずる貫通穴14が形成されている。この貫通穴14は、図6に示すように例えば4つ形成されているが、その数は任意であり、少なくとも1つ形成されていればよい。 Further, an annular portion (indicated by reference numeral 12) between one end surface 12 of the plug main body portion 10, that is, the inner wall surface of the packing support portion 13 and the outer surface of the male screw portion 11, is located on the inner peripheral side rather than the outer peripheral side. The side is formed to be recessed in the direction opposite to the tip direction of the male screw portion 11. In other words, the annular one end surface 12 is formed in a mortar shape so as to be inclined from the outer peripheral side toward the inner peripheral side. A through hole 14 is formed in one end surface 12 of the plug main body 10 so as to penetrate the one end surface 12 and communicate with the inside of the cylinder of the plug main body 10. For example, four through holes 14 are formed as shown in FIG. 6, but the number thereof is arbitrary, and at least one may be formed.
 また、上記雄螺子部11は、水栓ソケット30の雌螺子部31に挿入され螺合可能なよう、当該雌螺子部31の内径とほぼ同一の外径に形成されている。そして、雄螺子部11の外表面には、水栓ソケット30の内壁面に形成された雌螺子部31に対応する雄螺子が形成されている。 The male screw portion 11 is formed to have an outer diameter that is substantially the same as the inner diameter of the female screw portion 31 so that the male screw portion 11 can be inserted into and screwed into the female screw portion 31 of the faucet socket 30. A male screw corresponding to the female screw portion 31 formed on the inner wall surface of the faucet socket 30 is formed on the outer surface of the male screw portion 11.
 また、パッキン20は、ゴムなどの弾性部材にて形成されており、所定の厚みを有して円環状に形成されている。そして、パッキン20の外径は、上記パッキン支持部13の内径とほぼ同一であり、当該パッキン支持部13の内側にパッキン20が配置可能なよう形成されている。また、パッキン20の内径は、上記雄螺子部11の外径よりも大きく形成されているが、上記貫通穴14の形成箇所よりも内周側に位置するように形成されている。これにより、パッキン20は、当該パッキン20の一方の端面(プラグ本体10の一端面12に対向する端面)がプラグ本体10の一端面12に対して対向して配設される際に、雄螺子部11の外表面とパッキン支持部13の内壁面との間に位置し、貫通穴14を覆うよう配置される。 Further, the packing 20 is formed of an elastic member such as rubber, and has an annular shape having a predetermined thickness. The outer diameter of the packing 20 is substantially the same as the inner diameter of the packing support portion 13, and is formed so that the packing 20 can be disposed inside the packing support portion 13. Further, the inner diameter of the packing 20 is formed larger than the outer diameter of the male screw portion 11, but is formed so as to be located on the inner peripheral side with respect to the place where the through hole 14 is formed. As a result, the packing 20 has a male screw when one end surface of the packing 20 (the end surface facing the one end surface 12 of the plug body 10) faces the one end surface 12 of the plug body 10. It is located between the outer surface of the part 11 and the inner wall surface of the packing support part 13 and is arranged so as to cover the through hole 14.
 但し、パッキン20の一方の端面(プラグ本体10の一端面12に対向する端面)は、平坦に形成されているため、パッキン20をプラグ本体10の一端面12に対向させて配置しただけの状態では、図8に示すように、プラグ本体10の一端面12との間に隙間が生じた状態となる。特に、内周側においてパッキン20の一方の端面プラグ本体10の一端面12との間に隙間が大きくなり、貫通穴14は開口した状態となる。一方で、後述する図9に示すように、パッキン20が水栓ソケット30とプラグ本体10の一端面12とに挟まれて両側から押圧された状態となると、パッキン20が弾性部材にて形成されているため変形し、当該パッキン20の一方の端面がプラグ本体10の傾斜している一端面12と密着し、貫通穴が塞がれることとなる。これについては、以下の動作説明時に詳述する。 However, since one end surface of the packing 20 (the end surface facing the one end surface 12 of the plug main body 10) is formed flat, the packing 20 is simply disposed facing the one end surface 12 of the plug main body 10. Then, as shown in FIG. 8, a gap is generated between the plug body 10 and the one end face 12. In particular, on the inner peripheral side, a gap is increased between the end face plug body 10 of one end face of the packing 20 and the through hole 14 is opened. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 9 to be described later, when the packing 20 is sandwiched between the faucet socket 30 and the one end face 12 of the plug body 10 and pressed from both sides, the packing 20 is formed by an elastic member. Therefore, one end surface of the packing 20 is brought into close contact with the inclined one end surface 12 of the plug body 10, and the through hole is closed. This will be described in detail when the following operation is described.
 [動作]
 次に、上述した構成の給水配管用プラグ1を用いて検査を行うときの動作を、図8乃至図10を参照して説明する。
[Operation]
Next, an operation when performing an inspection using the water supply pipe plug 1 having the above-described configuration will be described with reference to FIGS.
 まず、図2に示すように、給水配管40の各給水出口を構成する各水栓ソケット30に、それぞれ給水配管用プラグ1を装着する。具体的には、図8に示すように、プラグ本体10の雄螺子部11の付け根周囲のプラグ本体10の一端面12に対向させるよう、パッキン20を配置する。そして、図8の矢印Y1に示すように、水栓ソケット30の雌螺子部31に、給水配管用プラグ1の雄螺子部11を捩じ込んで、水栓ソケット30を塞ぐ。 First, as shown in FIG. 2, the water supply pipe plugs 1 are respectively attached to the water tap sockets 30 constituting the water supply outlets of the water supply pipe 40. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 8, the packing 20 is disposed so as to face the one end surface 12 of the plug body 10 around the base of the male screw portion 11 of the plug body 10. Then, as shown by an arrow Y1 in FIG. 8, the male screw portion 11 of the water supply pipe plug 1 is screwed into the female screw portion 31 of the faucet socket 30 to close the faucet socket 30.
 このとき、給水配管用プラグ1のパッキン20が、水栓ソケット30とプラグ本体10とに挟まれて両端面側から適度に押圧された状態となるまで、図9の矢印Y1に示すようにプラグ本体10の雄螺子部11を水栓ソケットの雌螺子部31に捩じ込む。すると、図9に示すように、パッキン20は弾性部材にて形成されているため変形し、パッキン20のプラグ本体10の一端面に対向する端面(一方の端面)が、プラグ本体10の傾斜している一端面12と密着し、貫通穴14が塞がれることとなる。また、このとき、パッキン20の外周は、プラグ本体10のパッキン支持部13の内壁面に密着した状態となる。 At this time, as shown by an arrow Y1 in FIG. 9, the packing 20 of the water supply pipe plug 1 is sandwiched between the faucet socket 30 and the plug main body 10 and is appropriately pressed from both side surfaces. The male screw part 11 of the main body 10 is screwed into the female screw part 31 of the faucet socket. Then, as shown in FIG. 9, the packing 20 is deformed because it is formed of an elastic member, and the end surface (one end surface) of the packing 20 that faces the one end surface of the plug body 10 is inclined to the plug body 10. The one end face 12 is in close contact, and the through hole 14 is closed. At this time, the outer periphery of the packing 20 is in close contact with the inner wall surface of the packing support portion 13 of the plug body 10.
 そして、全ての水栓ソケット30をそれぞれ給水配管用プラグ1で塞いだ後に、図2に示すよう検査用ポンプ50にて給水配管40内に所定の水圧をかける。このとき、上述したようにパッキン20にて水栓ソケットとプラグ本体10との間が密着した状態となるため、水漏れは生じない。 Then, after all the faucet sockets 30 are respectively closed with the water supply pipe plugs 1, a predetermined water pressure is applied to the water supply pipe 40 by the inspection pump 50 as shown in FIG. At this time, as described above, since the faucet socket and the plug main body 10 are in close contact with each other in the packing 20, no water leakage occurs.
 続いて、給水配管40内に空気が残っていると適切な検査を行うことができないため、かかる給水配管40内の空気を抜く作業を行う。このために、水栓ソケット30に対する給水配管用プラグ1の装着状態つまり捩じ込み具合を緩める。具体的には、図10の矢印Y2に示すように、水栓ソケット30から離れる方向に雄螺子部11を回してプラグ本体10を移動させる。このとき、少なくとも水栓ソケット30の端面が、パッキン20の他方の端面(プラグ本体10の一端面12に対向する一方の端面とは反対側の端面)に密着した状態のままとなるよう、給水配管用プラグ1の装着状態を緩める。 Subsequently, if the air remains in the water supply pipe 40, an appropriate inspection cannot be performed. Therefore, the work of removing the air in the water supply pipe 40 is performed. For this purpose, the mounting state of the water supply pipe plug 1 with respect to the faucet socket 30, that is, the screwing condition is loosened. Specifically, as shown by an arrow Y2 in FIG. 10, the plug main body 10 is moved by turning the male screw portion 11 in a direction away from the faucet socket 30. At this time, water supply is performed so that at least the end face of the faucet socket 30 remains in close contact with the other end face of the packing 20 (the end face opposite to the one end face 12 facing the one end face 12 of the plug body 10). Loosen the pipe plug 1 attached.
 すると、図10に示すように、パッキン20の一方の端面(プラグ本体10の一端面12に対向する端面)は、平坦に形成されているため、当該パッキン20の一方の端面とプラグ本体10の一端面12との間に隙間が生じた状態となる。より詳細には、パッキン20の内径側において、プラグ本体10の一端面12との隙間が大きくなり、当該プラグ本体10の一端面12に形成された貫通穴14が開口した状態となる。一方で、パッキン20の外径側では、当該パッキン20の一方の端面とプラグ本体10の一端面12とが密着した状態であり、かつ、パッキン20の外側面はパッキン支持部13の内壁面と密着した状態である。 Then, as shown in FIG. 10, one end surface of the packing 20 (the end surface facing the one end surface 12 of the plug body 10) is formed flat, so that one end surface of the packing 20 and the plug body 10 A gap is formed between the first end surface 12 and the end surface 12. More specifically, on the inner diameter side of the packing 20, the gap with the one end face 12 of the plug body 10 is increased, and the through hole 14 formed in the one end face 12 of the plug body 10 is opened. On the other hand, on the outer diameter side of the packing 20, one end surface of the packing 20 and the one end surface 12 of the plug body 10 are in close contact with each other, and the outer surface of the packing 20 is connected to the inner wall surface of the packing support portion 13. It is in a close contact state.
 上述したように、検査用ポンプ50にて給水配管40内に所定の水圧をかけた状態で図10に示す状態にすることにより、給水配管40内の空気が、図10の矢印A1,A2,A3に示すように、プラグ本体10の円筒内部に抜けることとなる。具体的に、給水配管40内の空気は、まず、矢印A1に示すように、水栓ソケット30から当該水栓ソケット30の雌螺子部31とプラグ本体10の雄螺子部11との螺合間を抜けて、プラグ本体10の雄螺子部11の外側面とパッキン20の内側面との間の空間に流れ込む。その後、空気は、矢印A2に示すように、プラグ本体10の雄螺子部11の外側面とパッキン20の内側面との間から、パッキン20の一方の端面とプラグ本体10の一端面12との間の隙間に流れ込み、A3に示すように、当該プラグ本体10の一端面12で開口した貫通穴14を通じて、円筒内部に抜ける。 As described above, the air in the water supply pipe 40 is changed to the arrows A1, A2, and A2 in FIG. As shown in A3, the plug body 10 comes out of the cylinder. Specifically, the air in the water supply pipe 40 first passes between the screw connection from the faucet socket 30 to the female screw portion 31 of the faucet socket 30 and the male screw portion 11 of the plug body 10, as indicated by an arrow A1. It slips out and flows into the space between the outer side surface of the male screw part 11 of the plug body 10 and the inner side surface of the packing 20. Thereafter, as shown by an arrow A2, the air flows between one end surface of the packing 20 and one end surface 12 of the plug body 10 from between the outer surface of the male screw portion 11 of the plug body 10 and the inner surface of the packing 20. It flows into the gap between them and passes through the through-hole 14 opened in the one end surface 12 of the plug main body 10 as shown in A3, and comes out into the cylinder.
 このとき、上述した給水配管40の空気と一緒に、当該給水配管40に給水した水も貫通穴14に抜けることも考えられるが、その場合であってもプラグ本体10の円筒内部に排出されるため、かかる排出された水を容易に回収することができる。また、水栓ソケット30の端面がパッキン20の他方の端面に密着しており、当該パッキン20の外側面がパッキン支持部13の内壁面と密着しているため、その他の場所から水が排出されることを防止することができる。 At this time, along with the air in the water supply pipe 40 described above, water supplied to the water supply pipe 40 may be discharged into the through hole 14, but even in that case, the water is discharged into the cylinder of the plug body 10. Therefore, the discharged water can be easily recovered. Further, since the end face of the faucet socket 30 is in close contact with the other end face of the packing 20, and the outer side face of the packing 20 is in close contact with the inner wall surface of the packing support portion 13, water is discharged from other places. Can be prevented.
 その後は、再度、図9に示すように給水配管用プラグ1のパッキン20が水栓ソケット30とプラグ本体10とに挟まれて両端面側から適度に押圧された状態となるまで、図9の矢印Y1に示すように、プラグ本体10の雄螺子部11を水栓ソケット30の雌螺子部31に捩じ込む。これにより、水栓ソケット30が給水配管用プラグ1にて確実に塞がれることとなり、適切な検査を行うことができる。また、検査後には、水栓ソケット30からプラグ本体10の雄螺子部11を緩めることで、容易に取り外すことができ、そのまま再利用することができる。 Thereafter, until the packing 20 of the water supply pipe plug 1 is sandwiched between the faucet socket 30 and the plug body 10 as shown in FIG. As indicated by an arrow Y1, the male screw portion 11 of the plug body 10 is screwed into the female screw portion 31 of the faucet socket 30. Thereby, the faucet socket 30 is reliably plugged with the plug 1 for water supply piping, and an appropriate test | inspection can be performed. Further, after the inspection, the male screw portion 11 of the plug body 10 is loosened from the faucet socket 30 so that it can be easily removed and reused as it is.
 以上より、本発明における給水配管用プラグ1を用いることで、適切な検査を行うことができると共に、再利用が容易であり、検査コストを低減させることができる。これに加え、本発明における給水配管用プラグ1によると、給水配管40の検査時に、周囲に水が飛び散ることを防止することができる。その結果、給水配管40が設置された住宅内、特に、水栓ソケット30が設置された壁面が水で汚れる、というという問題を解決することができる。 As described above, by using the water supply pipe plug 1 according to the present invention, an appropriate inspection can be performed, the reuse is easy, and the inspection cost can be reduced. In addition, according to the water supply pipe plug 1 of the present invention, it is possible to prevent water from splashing around the water supply pipe 40 during inspection. As a result, it is possible to solve the problem that the inside of the house where the water supply pipe 40 is installed, in particular, the wall surface where the faucet socket 30 is installed gets dirty with water.
 なお、上記では、プラグ本体10の一端面12が傾斜して形成されている場合を例示したが、必ずしも傾斜して形成されていることに限定されず、平坦に形成されていてもよい。かかる場合であっても、水栓ソケット30に対する給水配管用プラグ1の装着状態を緩めたときに、パッキン20とプラグ本体10の一端面12とのわずかな隙間から給水配管40の空気が貫通穴14に流入しうる。 In addition, although the case where the one end surface 12 of the plug main body 10 is inclined is illustrated above, the plug body 10 is not necessarily limited to being inclined and may be formed flat. Even in such a case, when the water supply pipe plug 1 is loosened from the faucet socket 30, the air in the water supply pipe 40 passes through the slight gap between the packing 20 and the one end surface 12 of the plug body 10. 14 can flow in.
 また、上記では、パッキン20の内径がプラグ本体10の雄螺子部11の外径よりも大きく形成されている場合を例示したが、これらはほぼ同一の径にて形成されていてもよい。かかる場合であっても、水栓ソケット30に対する給水配管用プラグ1の装着状態を緩めたときに、パッキン20と雄螺子部11とのわずかな隙間から給水配管40の空気が貫通穴14に流入しうる。 In the above description, the case where the inner diameter of the packing 20 is formed larger than the outer diameter of the male screw portion 11 of the plug body 10 is exemplified, but these may be formed with substantially the same diameter. Even in such a case, when the mounting state of the water supply pipe plug 1 to the faucet socket 30 is loosened, the air in the water supply pipe 40 flows into the through hole 14 through a slight gap between the packing 20 and the male screw portion 11. Yes.
 <実施形態2>
 次に、本発明の第2の実施形態を、図11乃至図12を参照して説明する。本実施形態における給水配管用プラグ1は、上述した実施形態1で開示したものとほぼ同様の構成をとっており、さらに以下の構成を備える。
<Embodiment 2>
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The plug 1 for water supply piping in this embodiment has the structure substantially the same as what was disclosed in Embodiment 1 mentioned above, and also has the following structures.
 図11は、給水配管用プラグ1の断面図を示しており、プラグ本体10については図12のA-A線断面図を示している。但し、プラグ本体10の断面図では、ハッチングは図示していない。図12は、プラグ本体10を一端側から見た図を示している。 FIG. 11 shows a cross-sectional view of the plug 1 for water supply piping, and the plug main body 10 shows a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. However, hatching is not shown in the cross-sectional view of the plug body 10. FIG. 12 shows the plug body 10 as viewed from one end side.
 図11及び図12に示すように、円環状に形成されたプラグ本体10の一端面12上には、円環状である所定の深さの溝部12a,12bが形成されている。具体的に、溝部12a,12bは、プラグ本体10の一端面12上に、当該一端面の厚み方向に沿って凹むよう、V字型に形成されている。そして、溝部12aは、上述した貫通穴14上を通る円環状に形成されており、それよりも内側に別の溝部12bが形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, groove portions 12a and 12b having a predetermined depth are formed on one end face 12 of the plug body 10 formed in an annular shape. Specifically, the groove portions 12 a and 12 b are formed in a V shape on the one end surface 12 of the plug body 10 so as to be recessed along the thickness direction of the one end surface. And the groove part 12a is formed in the annular | circular shape which passes on the through-hole 14 mentioned above, and another groove part 12b is formed inside it.
 これにより、上述した空気抜き作業の後に検査を行うべく給水配管用プラグ1を水栓ソケット30に締め付けたときに、パッキン20とプラグ本体10の一端面12との間に空気抜き作業の際に残存した空気や水が、上記溝部12a,12b内に収容されることとなる。従って、残存する空気や水によって適切な検査を行うことができない、という事態を回避することができ、常に適切な検査を行うことができる。 Thereby, when the water supply piping plug 1 is tightened to the faucet socket 30 to perform inspection after the air venting operation described above, it remains between the packing 20 and the one end face 12 of the plug body 10 during the air venting operation. Air and water are accommodated in the grooves 12a and 12b. Therefore, it is possible to avoid a situation in which an appropriate inspection cannot be performed with the remaining air or water, and an appropriate inspection can always be performed.
 <実施形態3>
 次に、本発明の第3の実施形態を、図13乃至図16を参照して説明する。本実施形態における給水配管用プラグ1は、上述した実施形態1で開示したものとほぼ同様の構成をとっているが、いくつかの点で構成が異なる。
<Embodiment 3>
Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. Although the plug 1 for water supply piping in this embodiment has taken the structure substantially the same as what was disclosed in Embodiment 1 mentioned above, a structure differs in several points.
 [構成]
 まず、図13の断面図に示すように、本実施形態におけるプラグ本体10の一端面12は平坦に形成されている。そして、プラグ本体10の一端面12の外周側は、所定の深さに凹んで形成されており、円環状の凹部12cが形成されている。この凹部12cの内径は、後述する第一のパッキン21よりも大きく形成されており、凹部12cの外径は、水栓ソケット30の外径よりも大きく、パッキン支持部13の内径とほぼ同一に形成されている。但し、凹部12cの外径は、水栓ソケット30の外径よりも小さく形成されていてもよい。なお、プラグ本体10の一端面12の平坦部分に、上述した貫通穴14が形成されている。
[Constitution]
First, as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 13, the one end face 12 of the plug body 10 in the present embodiment is formed flat. And the outer peripheral side of the one end surface 12 of the plug main body 10 is dented and formed in the predetermined depth, and the annular recessed part 12c is formed. The inner diameter of the recess 12c is formed larger than the first packing 21 described later, and the outer diameter of the recess 12c is larger than the outer diameter of the faucet socket 30 and is almost the same as the inner diameter of the packing support portion 13. Is formed. However, the outer diameter of the recess 12 c may be smaller than the outer diameter of the faucet socket 30. The above-described through hole 14 is formed in a flat portion of the one end face 12 of the plug body 10.
 また、本実施形態では、図13及び図14に示すように、円環状のパッキンを2つ備えている。まず、第一のパッキン21の内径は、プラグ本体10の雄螺子部11の外径、特に、プラグ本体10の一端面12に対する雄螺子部11の付け根部分に対応する雄螺子が形成されていない箇所の外径とほぼ同一である。また、第一のパッキン21の外径は、プラグ本体10の一端面12の中心から貫通穴14の最遠部までの距離よりも小さく形成されている。そして、この第一のパッキン21は、図14に示すように、雄螺子部11のプラグ本体10の一端面12に対する付け根部分に配置され、かかる状態において、第一のパッキン21の一方の端面(プラグ本体10の一端面12に対向する端面)が、上述した貫通穴14の全てを塞ぐことがない。 In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, two annular packings are provided. First, the inner diameter of the first packing 21 is such that a male screw corresponding to the outer diameter of the male screw portion 11 of the plug main body 10, particularly the root portion of the male screw portion 11 with respect to the one end surface 12 of the plug main body 10 is not formed. It is almost the same as the outer diameter of the part. Further, the outer diameter of the first packing 21 is formed smaller than the distance from the center of the one end face 12 of the plug body 10 to the farthest part of the through hole 14. And this 1st packing 21 is arrange | positioned in the root part with respect to the end surface 12 of the plug main body 10 of the male screw part 11, as shown in FIG. 14, In this state, one end surface ( The end face facing the one end face 12 of the plug body 10 does not block all the through holes 14 described above.
 また、上記第二のパッキン22の内径及び外径は、上述したプラグ本体10の一端面12に形成された円環状の凹部12cに対応し、当該凹部12cの内径及び外径とほぼ同一に形成されている。そして、第二のパッキン22は、一端側(プラグ本体10の一端面12に対向する端面側)が凹部12cに収容されて配置されることで、プラグ本体10の一端面12の外周側に配置される。このとき、第二のパッキン22の外表面は、パッキン指示部13の内壁に当接して覆われている。 The inner diameter and the outer diameter of the second packing 22 correspond to the annular recess 12c formed on the one end face 12 of the plug body 10, and are formed almost the same as the inner diameter and the outer diameter of the recess 12c. Has been. And the 2nd packing 22 is arrange | positioned in the outer peripheral side of the one end surface 12 of the plug main body 10 because the one end side (end surface side facing the one end surface 12 of the plug main body 10) is accommodated in the recessed part 12c. Is done. At this time, the outer surface of the second packing 22 is in contact with and covered with the inner wall of the packing instruction unit 13.
 また、第二のパッキン22の厚み(高さ)は、第一のパッキン21よりも厚く(長く)形成されている。これにより、図14に示すように、第一のパッキン21と第二のパッキン22とがプラグ本体10の一端面12に対向して配設された状態においては、その反対側に位置する第二のパッキン22の端面(端部)が、第一のパッキン21の端面(端部)よりも、雄螺子部11の突出端側(先端側)に位置する。 Further, the thickness (height) of the second packing 22 is formed thicker (longer) than the first packing 21. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 14, in the state where the first packing 21 and the second packing 22 are arranged to face the one end face 12 of the plug body 10, the second packing is located on the opposite side. The end surface (end portion) of the packing 22 is positioned closer to the protruding end side (tip side) of the male screw portion 11 than the end surface (end portion) of the first packing 21.
 [動作]
 次に、上述した構成の給水配管用プラグ1を用いて検査を行うときの動作を、図14乃至図16を参照して説明する。
[Operation]
Next, an operation when performing an inspection using the water supply pipe plug 1 having the above-described configuration will be described with reference to FIGS. 14 to 16.
 まず、図14に示すように、第一のパッキン21を、プラグ本体10の雄螺子部11の付け根周囲の一端面12に対向させるよう配置する。また、第一のパッキン21の外側に、プラグ本体10の一端面12に形成された凹部12cに、一方の端面側を収容させて第二のパッキン22を配置する。そして、図14の矢印Y11に示すように、水栓ソケット30の雌螺子部31に、給水配管用プラグ1の雄螺子部11を捩じ込んで、水栓ソケット30を塞ぐ。 First, as shown in FIG. 14, the first packing 21 is disposed so as to face the one end surface 12 around the root of the male screw portion 11 of the plug body 10. In addition, the second packing 22 is disposed outside the first packing 21 so that one end surface side is accommodated in the recess 12 c formed on the one end surface 12 of the plug body 10. Then, as shown by an arrow Y11 in FIG. 14, the male screw portion 11 of the water supply pipe plug 1 is screwed into the female screw portion 31 of the faucet socket 30 to close the faucet socket 30.
 このとき、水栓ソケット30の端面が第一のパッキン21に密着するまで、プラグ本体10の雄螺子部11を水栓ソケット30の雌螺子部31に捩じ込む。すると、図15に示すように、第二のパッキン22は弾性部材にて形成されているため、水栓ソケット30とプラグ本体10とに挟まれて両端面側から適度に押圧された状態となり変形し、水栓ソケット30とプラグ本体10が外周側でも密着することとなる。 At this time, the male screw portion 11 of the plug main body 10 is screwed into the female screw portion 31 of the faucet socket 30 until the end surface of the faucet socket 30 comes into close contact with the first packing 21. Then, as shown in FIG. 15, since the second packing 22 is formed of an elastic member, the second packing 22 is sandwiched between the faucet socket 30 and the plug body 10 and is appropriately pressed from both end surfaces. In addition, the faucet socket 30 and the plug body 10 are in close contact with each other on the outer peripheral side.
 そして、全ての水栓ソケット30をそれぞれ給水配管用プラグ1で塞いだ後に、図2に示すよう検査用ポンプ50にて給水配管40内に所定の水圧をかける。このとき、水栓ソケット30の給水出口が、プラグ本体10の雄螺子部11と第一のパッキン21にて塞がれた状態となるため、水漏れは生じない。 Then, after all the faucet sockets 30 are respectively closed with the water supply pipe plugs 1, a predetermined water pressure is applied to the water supply pipe 40 by the inspection pump 50 as shown in FIG. At this time, since the water supply outlet of the faucet socket 30 is closed by the male screw portion 11 of the plug body 10 and the first packing 21, no water leakage occurs.
 続いて、給水配管40内に空気が残っていると適切な検査を行うことができないため、かかる給水配管40内の空気を抜く作業を行う。このために、水栓ソケット30に対する給水配管用プラグ1の装着状態つまり捩じ込み具合を緩める。具体的には、図16の矢印Y12に示すように、水栓ソケット30から離れる方向に雄螺子部11を回してプラグ本体10を移動させる。このとき、水栓ソケット30の端面が、第一のパッキン21の他方の端面(プラグ本体10の一端面12に対向する一方の端面とは反対側の端面)から離間した状態、あるいは、水栓ソケット30と第一のパッキン21とが密着ではない状態(例えば、接触状態)とする。但し、水栓ソケット30の端面が、外周側に位置する第二のパッキン22と密着したままの状態は維持する。 Subsequently, if the air remains in the water supply pipe 40, an appropriate inspection cannot be performed. Therefore, the work of removing the air in the water supply pipe 40 is performed. For this purpose, the mounting state of the water supply pipe plug 1 with respect to the faucet socket 30, that is, the screwing condition is loosened. Specifically, as shown by an arrow Y12 in FIG. 16, the male screw portion 11 is turned in a direction away from the faucet socket 30 to move the plug body 10. At this time, the end face of the faucet socket 30 is separated from the other end face of the first packing 21 (the end face opposite to the one end face facing the one end face 12 of the plug body 10), or the faucet The socket 30 and the first packing 21 are not in close contact (for example, in a contact state). However, the state where the end face of the faucet socket 30 is kept in close contact with the second packing 22 located on the outer peripheral side is maintained.
 すると、図16に示すように、水栓ソケット30の給水出口である端面と第一のパッキン21との間に隙間が生じた状態となる。一方で、水栓ソケット30の端面の外周側は、第二のパッキン22と密着した状態である。かかる状態で、検査用ポンプ50にて給水配管40内に所定の水圧をかけているため、給水配管40内の空気が、図16の矢印A1,A2,A3に示すように、プラグ本体10の円筒内部に抜けることとなる。具体的に、給水配管40内の空気は、まず、矢印A1に示すように、水栓ソケット30から当該水栓ソケット30の雌螺子部31とプラグ本体10の雄螺子部11との螺合間を抜けて、水栓ソケット30の端面と第一のパッキン21との間、及び、第一のパッキン21の外側面と第二のパッキン22の内側面との間の空間に流れ込む。その後、空気は、矢印A2に示すように、プラグ本体10の一端面12で開口した貫通穴14を通じて、円筒内部に抜ける。 Then, as shown in FIG. 16, a gap is generated between the end face which is the water supply outlet of the faucet socket 30 and the first packing 21. On the other hand, the outer peripheral side of the end face of the faucet socket 30 is in a state of being in close contact with the second packing 22. In this state, a predetermined water pressure is applied to the water supply pipe 40 by the inspection pump 50, so that the air in the water supply pipe 40 flows into the plug main body 10 as indicated by arrows A1, A2, A3 in FIG. It will come out inside the cylinder. Specifically, the air in the water supply pipe 40 first passes between the screw connection from the faucet socket 30 to the female screw portion 31 of the faucet socket 30 and the male screw portion 11 of the plug body 10, as indicated by an arrow A1. It flows out and flows into the space between the end face of the faucet socket 30 and the first packing 21 and between the outer side face of the first packing 21 and the inner side face of the second packing 22. Thereafter, the air escapes into the cylinder through the through hole 14 opened at the one end surface 12 of the plug body 10 as indicated by an arrow A2.
 このとき、上述した給水配管40の空気と一緒に、当該給水配管40に給水した水も貫通穴14に抜けることも考えられるが、その場合であってもプラグ本体10の円筒内部に排出されるため、かかる排出された水を容易に回収することができる。また、水栓ソケット30の端面が第二のパッキン22に密着しているため、その他の場所から水が排出されることを防止することができる。 At this time, along with the air in the water supply pipe 40 described above, water supplied to the water supply pipe 40 may be discharged into the through hole 14, but even in that case, the water is discharged into the cylinder of the plug body 10. Therefore, the discharged water can be easily recovered. Further, since the end face of the faucet socket 30 is in close contact with the second packing 22, it is possible to prevent water from being discharged from other places.
 その後は、再度、図15に示すように、水栓ソケット30の端面が第二のパッキン22に密着するまで、図15の矢印11に示すように、プラグ本体10の雄螺子部11を水栓ソケット30の雌螺子部31に捩じ込む。これにより、水栓ソケット30が給水配管用プラグ1にて確実に塞がれることとなり、適切な検査を行うことができる。また、検査後には、水栓ソケット30からプラグ本体10の雄螺子部11を緩めることで、容易に取り外すことができ、そのまま再利用することができる。 Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 15, the male screw portion 11 of the plug body 10 is inserted into the faucet as indicated by an arrow 11 in FIG. 15 until the end surface of the faucet socket 30 comes into close contact with the second packing 22. Screw into the female thread 31 of the socket 30. Thereby, the faucet socket 30 is reliably plugged with the plug 1 for water supply piping, and an appropriate test | inspection can be performed. Further, after the inspection, the male screw portion 11 of the plug body 10 is loosened from the faucet socket 30 so that it can be easily removed and reused as it is.
 以上より、本発明における給水配管用プラグ1を用いることで、適切な検査を行うことができると共に、再利用が容易であり、検査コストを低減させることができる。これに加え、本発明における給水配管用プラグ1によると、給水配管40の検査時に、周囲に水が飛び散ることを防止することができる。その結果、給水配管40が設置された住宅内、特に、水栓ソケット30が設置された壁面が水で汚れる、というという問題を解決することができる。 As described above, by using the water supply pipe plug 1 according to the present invention, an appropriate inspection can be performed, the reuse is easy, and the inspection cost can be reduced. In addition, according to the water supply pipe plug 1 of the present invention, it is possible to prevent water from splashing around the water supply pipe 40 during inspection. As a result, it is possible to solve the problem that the inside of the house where the water supply pipe 40 is installed, in particular, the wall surface where the faucet socket 30 is installed gets dirty with water.
 なお、上記では、貫通穴14の開口部が第一のパッキン21にて覆われておらず、完全に露出している場合を説明したが、貫通穴14の一部が第一のパッキン21や第二のパッキン22にて覆われていてもよい。つまり、貫通穴14は、第一のパッキン21と第二のパッキン22との間において、少なくとも一部が開口して露出していればよい。 In the above description, the case where the opening of the through hole 14 is not covered with the first packing 21 and is completely exposed has been described. It may be covered with the second packing 22. That is, it is sufficient that at least a part of the through hole 14 is opened and exposed between the first packing 21 and the second packing 22.
 <実施形態4>
 次に、本発明の第4の実施形態を、図17を参照して説明する。本実施形態における給水配管用プラグ1は、上述した実施形態3で開示したものとほぼ同様の構成をとっており、さらに以下の構成を備える。
<Embodiment 4>
Next, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The plug 1 for water supply piping in this embodiment has a configuration substantially the same as that disclosed in the above-described third embodiment, and further includes the following configuration.
 図17は、給水配管用プラグ1の断面図を示している。この図に示すように、円環状に形成されたプラグ本体10の一端面12上、つまり、一端面12の平坦部分上には、円環状である所定の深さの溝部12d,12eが形成されている。具体的に、溝部12d,12eは、プラグ本体10の一端面12上に、当該一端面12の厚み方向に沿って凹むよう、V字型に形成されている。そして、溝部12dは、雄螺子部11の付け根周囲に形成されており、それよりも外側であり貫通穴14形成位置よりも内側に、別の溝部12eが形成されている。なお、水部12d,12eの形成位置は、必ずしも上述した位置であることに限定されない。 FIG. 17 shows a cross-sectional view of the plug 1 for water supply piping. As shown in this figure, on the one end face 12 of the plug body 10 formed in an annular shape, that is, on the flat portion of the one end face 12, annular grooves 12d and 12e having a predetermined depth are formed. ing. Specifically, the groove portions 12 d and 12 e are formed in a V shape on the one end surface 12 of the plug body 10 so as to be recessed along the thickness direction of the one end surface 12. The groove portion 12d is formed around the root of the male screw portion 11, and another groove portion 12e is formed on the outer side and the inner side of the through hole 14 formation position. The formation positions of the water portions 12d and 12e are not necessarily limited to the positions described above.
 これにより、上述した空気抜き作業の後に検査を行うべく給水配管用プラグ1を水栓ソケット30に締め付けたときに、第一のパッキン21とプラグ本体10の一端面12との間に残存した空気や水が上記溝部12d,12e内に収容されることとなる。従って、残存する空気や水によって適切な検査を行うことができない、という事態を回避することができ、常に適切な検査を行うことができる。 Thereby, when the water supply pipe plug 1 is fastened to the faucet socket 30 for inspection after the air venting operation described above, the remaining air between the first packing 21 and the one end surface 12 of the plug body 10 Water is accommodated in the grooves 12d and 12e. Therefore, it is possible to avoid a situation in which an appropriate inspection cannot be performed with the remaining air or water, and an appropriate inspection can always be performed.
 <実施形態5>
 次に、本発明の第5の実施形態を、図18乃至図20を参照して説明する。本実施形態における給水配管用プラグ1は、上述した実施形態1で開示したものとほぼ同様の構成をとっているが、いくつかの点で構成が異なる。なお、以下に説明する構成は、上述した実施形態2,3,4の構成においても適用可能である。
<Embodiment 5>
Next, a fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. Although the plug 1 for water supply piping in this embodiment has taken the structure substantially the same as what was disclosed in Embodiment 1 mentioned above, a structure differs in several points. The configuration described below can also be applied to the configurations of the second, third, and fourth embodiments described above.
 [構成]
 図18は、給水配管用プラグの断面図を示しており、図19は、プラグ本体を一端側から見た図を示している。なお、図18では、プラグ本体10については図19のA-A線断面図を示しているが、ハッチングは図示しておらず、本実施形態における他の図においても同様である。
[Constitution]
FIG. 18 shows a cross-sectional view of the water supply pipe plug, and FIG. 19 shows a view of the plug main body from one end side. In FIG. 18, the plug main body 10 is shown in a cross-sectional view along the line AA in FIG. 19, but hatching is not shown, and the same applies to other drawings in the present embodiment.
 図18及び図19に示すように、本実施形態におけるプラグ本体10の雄螺子部11には、その中心に、軸方向に沿って、プラグ本体10の一端面12の反対側である円筒内部まで貫通する貫通穴(螺子部側貫通穴)であり、内壁面に雌螺子が形成された螺子穴16が形成されている。また、雄螺子部11には、断面形状が螺子穴16を中心に交差する十字状であり、軸方向に沿ってプラグ本体10の一端面12の反対側である円筒内部まで貫通する貫通穴(螺子部側貫通穴)である十字状貫通穴17が形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, the male screw portion 11 of the plug main body 10 in the present embodiment has a central portion extending in the axial direction to the inside of the cylinder opposite to the one end face 12 of the plug main body 10. A through-hole (a screw-part side through-hole) is formed, and a screw hole 16 having a female screw formed on the inner wall surface is formed. Further, the male screw portion 11 has a cross-sectional shape that crosses the screw hole 16 as a center, and a through-hole (through the inside of the cylinder that is opposite to the one end surface 12 of the plug body 10 along the axial direction ( A cross-shaped through hole 17 that is a threaded portion side through hole) is formed.
 また、本実施形態におけるプラグ本体10は、当該プラグ本体10の一端面12とは反対側つまり円筒内部側から、上記螺子穴16に対して螺合して装着される螺子本体を有する栓部材18を備える。この栓部材18は、螺子本体の一端側に螺子頭部18aを備えており、上記プラグ本体10の雄螺子部11に形成された十字状貫通穴17を塞ぐことか可能な大きさに形成されている。さらに、栓部材18の螺子頭部18aの中心には、当該栓部材18を螺子穴16に螺合させる際にレンチなどで回転力を付勢するためのレンチ穴18bが形成されている。また、栓部材18がプラグ本体10の螺子穴16に挿入される際に、当該プラグ本体10の雄螺子部11と螺子頭部18aとの間には、弾性部材からなる第3のパッキン19が介挿される。なお、第3のパッキン19は、栓部材18の螺子頭部18aとほぼ同じ大きさに形成されている。 Further, the plug main body 10 in the present embodiment has a plug member 18 having a screw main body that is screwed into the screw hole 16 from the side opposite to the one end face 12 of the plug main body 10, that is, the inside of the cylinder. Is provided. The plug member 18 includes a screw head 18 a on one end side of the screw body, and is formed to have a size that can close the cross-shaped through hole 17 formed in the male screw portion 11 of the plug body 10. ing. Further, a wrench hole 18b is formed in the center of the screw head 18a of the plug member 18 for biasing the rotational force with a wrench or the like when the plug member 18 is screwed into the screw hole 16. Further, when the plug member 18 is inserted into the screw hole 16 of the plug main body 10, a third packing 19 made of an elastic member is provided between the male screw portion 11 and the screw head 18 a of the plug main body 10. Is inserted. Note that the third packing 19 is formed in substantially the same size as the screw head 18 a of the plug member 18.
 これにより、プラグ本体10の螺子穴16に第3のパッキン19を介して栓部材18を螺合して挿入することで、螺子穴16と十字状貫通穴17は、螺子本体と第3のパッキン19と螺子頭部18bとにより塞がれる。一方、この栓部材18をプラグ本体10の螺子穴16から取り外すことで、プラグ本体10の雄螺子部11が、先端側からプラグ本体10の円筒内部に通ずることとなる。 Thus, the screw hole 16 and the cross-shaped through hole 17 are inserted into the screw hole 16 of the plug main body 10 via the third packing 19 so that the screw hole 16 and the cross-shaped through hole 17 are inserted into the screw main body and the third packing. 19 and the screw head 18b. On the other hand, by removing the plug member 18 from the screw hole 16 of the plug main body 10, the male screw portion 11 of the plug main body 10 communicates with the inside of the plug main body 10 from the distal end side.
 [動作]
 次に、上述した構成の給水配管用プラグ1を用いて検査を行うときの動作を、図18及び図20を参照して説明する。
[Operation]
Next, an operation when performing an inspection using the water supply pipe plug 1 having the above-described configuration will be described with reference to FIGS. 18 and 20.
 まず、図18に示すように、プラグ本体10の螺子穴16に第3のパッキン19を介して栓部材18を装着して、螺子穴16と十字状貫通穴17とを塞いだ状態とする。そして、矢印Y21に示すように、水栓ソケット30の雌螺子部31に、給水配管用プラグ1の雄螺子部11を捩じ込んで、水栓ソケット30を塞ぐ。その後、上述同様にして検査用ポンプ50にて給水配管40内に所定の水圧をかけ、空気抜き作業を行い、検査を実行する。 First, as shown in FIG. 18, the plug member 18 is attached to the screw hole 16 of the plug main body 10 via the third packing 19 to close the screw hole 16 and the cross-shaped through hole 17. Then, as shown by an arrow Y 21, the male screw portion 11 of the water supply pipe plug 1 is screwed into the female screw portion 31 of the faucet socket 30 to close the faucet socket 30. Thereafter, in the same manner as described above, a predetermined water pressure is applied to the water supply pipe 40 by the inspection pump 50, the air venting operation is performed, and the inspection is executed.
 そして、検査後は、給水配管用プラグ1を水栓ソケット30に装着した状態で、図20の矢印Y22に示すように、栓部材18をプラグ本体10の螺子穴16から取り外す。このとき、給水配管40には水圧がかけてあるため、水栓ソケット30からの水がプラグ本体10の雄螺子部11に形成された螺子穴16と十字状貫通穴17とから排出される。但し、螺子穴16及び十字状貫通穴17から水が排出された場合であっても、プラグ本体10の円筒内部に排出されるだけであるため、プラグ本体10の他端側から水を回収することで、検査後に水が周囲に飛び散ることを抑制することができる。このため、検査後の取り扱いも容易となる。 After the inspection, the plug member 18 is removed from the screw hole 16 of the plug body 10 as shown by an arrow Y22 in FIG. At this time, since water pressure is applied to the water supply pipe 40, water from the faucet socket 30 is discharged from the screw hole 16 formed in the male screw part 11 of the plug body 10 and the cross-shaped through hole 17. However, even when water is discharged from the screw hole 16 and the cross-shaped through hole 17, it is only discharged into the cylinder of the plug body 10, so that water is collected from the other end side of the plug body 10. Thus, it is possible to suppress water from splashing around after the inspection. For this reason, the handling after an inspection becomes easy.
 なお、プラグ本体1に形成した螺子穴16や十字状貫通穴17はいかなる形状であってもよく、螺子穴16の内壁面には螺子が形成されていなくてもよい。また、螺子穴16や十字状貫通穴17を塞ぐ栓部材18は螺子であることに限定されない。 The screw hole 16 and the cross-shaped through hole 17 formed in the plug body 1 may have any shape, and a screw may not be formed on the inner wall surface of the screw hole 16. Further, the plug member 18 that closes the screw hole 16 and the cross-shaped through hole 17 is not limited to being a screw.
 <実施形態6>
 次に、本発明の第6の実施形態を、図21乃至図22を参照して説明する。本実施形態における給水配管用プラグ1は、上述した実施形態1で開示したものとほぼ同様の構成をとっているが、いくつかの点で構成が異なる。なお、以下に説明する構成は、上述した実施形態2,3,4の構成においても適用可能である。
<Embodiment 6>
Next, a sixth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. Although the plug 1 for water supply piping in this embodiment has taken the structure substantially the same as what was disclosed in Embodiment 1 mentioned above, a structure differs in several points. The configuration described below can also be applied to the configurations of the second, third, and fourth embodiments described above.
 図21に示すように、本実施形態における給水配管用プラグ1は、プラグ本体10の一端面12に対して反対側に位置する円筒状の円筒壁15の外側面には、当該外側面に沿って1周する所定の深さの切り欠き溝15aが形成されている。この切り欠き溝15aは、プラグ本体10の一端面12付近に位置しており、特に、一端面12の裏側から伸びる円筒壁15の根元箇所に位置している。そして、切り欠き溝15aの溝形状は、例えば、断面V字状に形成されている。また、切り欠き溝15aの深さは、その箇所において容易に円筒壁15を一端面12に対して折って切り離すことができる強度となるよう形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 21, the water supply pipe plug 1 in the present embodiment is provided along the outer surface of the cylindrical cylindrical wall 15 positioned on the opposite side to the one end surface 12 of the plug body 10. A notch groove 15a having a predetermined depth is formed. This notch groove 15 a is located in the vicinity of one end surface 12 of the plug body 10, and in particular, is located at the root of the cylindrical wall 15 extending from the back side of the one end surface 12. And the groove shape of the notch groove 15a is formed in the cross-sectional V shape, for example. Further, the depth of the cutout groove 15a is formed so as to have a strength at which the cylindrical wall 15 can be easily folded and separated from the one end face 12.
 上記構成にすることにより、検査後に蛇口などを取り付ける必要がない水栓ソケット30に対しては、装着した給水配管用プラグ1の円筒壁15を折って切り離すことで、その後の作業や行動の邪魔となることを防止することができる。 With the above-described configuration, the faucet socket 30 that does not need to be attached with a faucet or the like after the inspection is obtained by folding and separating the cylindrical wall 15 of the water supply piping plug 1 that is attached, thereby interfering with subsequent operations and actions. Can be prevented.
 以上、上記実施形態等を参照して本願発明を説明したが、本願発明は、上述した実施形態に限定されるものではない。本願発明の構成や詳細には、本願発明の範囲内で当業者が理解しうる様々な変更をすることができる。 As mentioned above, although this invention was demonstrated with reference to the said embodiment etc., this invention is not limited to embodiment mentioned above. Various changes that can be understood by those skilled in the art can be made to the configuration and details of the present invention within the scope of the present invention.
1 給水配管用プラグ
10 プラグ本体
11 雄螺子部
12 一端面
12a,12b,12d,12e 溝部
12c 凹部
13 パッキン支持部
14 貫通穴
15 円筒壁
15a 切り欠き溝
16 螺子穴
17 十字状貫通穴
18 栓部材
18a 螺子頭部
18b レンチ穴
19 第三のパッキン
20パッキン
21 第一のパッキン
22 第二のパッキン
30 水栓ソケット
31 雌螺子部
40 給水配管
50 検査用ポンプ
 
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Plug for water supply piping 10 Plug main body 11 Male screw part 12 One end surface 12a, 12b, 12d, 12e Groove part 12c Recess 13 Packing support part 14 Through-hole 15 Cylindrical wall 15a Notch groove 16 Screw hole 17 Cross-shaped through-hole 18 Plug member 18a Screw head 18b Wrench hole 19 Third packing 20 Packing 21 First packing 22 Second packing 30 Faucet socket 31 Female screw part 40 Water supply piping 50 Inspection pump

Claims (7)

  1.  給水配管の給水出口に設けられ、内側面にソケット側螺子部が形成された水栓ソケットを塞ぐ給水配管用プラグであって、
     一端が塞がれた円筒形状であるプラグ本体と、
     前記プラグ本体の塞がれた一端面から突出して設けられ、前記ソケット側螺子部に挿入され螺合される螺子部と、を備え、
     前記プラグ本体の外径が前記螺子部の外径よりも大きく形成されており、
     前記プラグ本体に対する前記螺子部の付け根部分の周囲に位置する円環状に形成された前記プラグ本体の一端面に、当該一端面から前記プラグ本体の円筒内部に貫通する貫通穴を形成すると共に、円環状である前記プラグ本体の一端面に対向して配設される円環状であり所定の厚みを有する弾性部材からなるパッキンを備え、
     前記プラグ本体の一端面の周囲に、当該プラグ本体の一端面に対向して配設される前記パッキンの外周を覆う円筒状のパッキン支持部を設けた、
    給水配管用プラグ。
    A water supply pipe plug that is provided at a water supply outlet of a water supply pipe and closes a faucet socket in which a socket-side screw portion is formed on an inner surface,
    A plug body having a cylindrical shape with one end closed;
    A screw part that protrudes from one end face of the plug body that is plugged and is inserted into and screwed into the socket side screw part, and
    The outer diameter of the plug body is formed larger than the outer diameter of the screw portion,
    A through-hole penetrating from the one end surface into the cylinder of the plug body is formed in one end surface of the annularly formed plug body located around the root portion of the screw portion with respect to the plug body, and a circular shape. An annular ring disposed opposite to one end surface of the plug body that is annular and includes a packing made of an elastic member having a predetermined thickness;
    Around the one end surface of the plug main body, a cylindrical packing support portion that covers the outer periphery of the packing disposed to face the one end surface of the plug main body is provided.
    Plug for water supply piping.
  2.  請求項1に記載の給水配管用プラグであって、
     円環状である前記パッキンは、当該パッキンの内径が前記螺子部の外径より大きく形成されている、
    給水配管用プラグ。
    It is a plug for water supply piping according to claim 1,
    The packing having an annular shape is formed such that the inner diameter of the packing is larger than the outer diameter of the screw portion.
    Plug for water supply piping.
  3.  請求項1又は2に記載の給水配管用プラグであって、
     円環状である前記プラグ本体の一端面が、当該一端面の外周側よりも内周側が前記螺子部の突出端側に対して反対側に凹むよう、外周側から内周側に向かって傾斜して形成されている、
    給水配管用プラグ。
    The water supply pipe plug according to claim 1 or 2,
    One end surface of the annular plug body is inclined from the outer peripheral side toward the inner peripheral side so that the inner peripheral side is recessed on the opposite side of the protruding end side of the screw portion from the outer peripheral side of the one end surface. Formed,
    Plug for water supply piping.
  4.  請求項1に記載の給水配管用プラグであって、
     前記パッキンは、前記螺子部の外径とほぼ同一の内径を有し当該螺子部の前記プラグ本体の一端面に対する付け根部分に配置される第一のパッキンと、当該第一のパッキンの外径よりも大きい内径を有し当該第一のパッキンの外側に配置される第二のパッキンと、により構成されており、
     前記第一のパッキンと前記第二のパッキンとが、前記プラグ本体の一端面に対向して配設された状態で、前記第一のパッキン及び前記第二のパッキンの厚さ方向において、前記プラグ本体の一端面側に対して反対側に位置する前記第二のパッキンの端部が、前記第一のパッキンの端部よりも前記螺子部の突出端側に位置するよう、前記第一のパッキンと前記第二のパッキンとの厚みを設定し、
     前記第一のパッキンと前記第二のパッキンとの間に、前記貫通穴の少なくとも一部が位置する、
    給水配管用プラグ。
    It is a plug for water supply piping according to claim 1,
    The packing has an inner diameter that is substantially the same as the outer diameter of the screw portion, a first packing disposed at a root portion of the screw portion with respect to one end surface of the plug body, and an outer diameter of the first packing. A second packing having a large inner diameter and disposed outside the first packing,
    The plug in the thickness direction of the first packing and the second packing in a state where the first packing and the second packing are arranged to face one end surface of the plug body. The first packing so that the end of the second packing located on the opposite side to the one end surface side of the main body is located closer to the protruding end of the screw part than the end of the first packing And the thickness of the second packing,
    Between the first packing and the second packing, at least a part of the through hole is located,
    Plug for water supply piping.
  5.  請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の給水配管用プラグであって、
     円環状である前記プラグ本体の一端面上に、円環状である所定の深さの溝部を設けた、
    給水配管用プラグ。
    It is a plug for water supply piping in any one of Claims 1 thru | or 4, Comprising:
    On the one end surface of the plug body that is annular, a groove portion having a predetermined depth that is annular is provided.
    Plug for water supply piping.
  6.  請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載の給水配管用プラグであって、
     前記螺子部の軸方向に沿って、前記ソケット側螺子部に対する前記螺子部の挿入端から前記プラグ本体の円筒内部に通じる螺子部側貫通穴を設け、
     前記螺子部側貫通穴を、前記プラグ本体の円筒内部側から塞ぐ着脱可能な栓部材を設けた、
    給水配管用プラグ。
    It is a plug for water supply piping in any one of Claims 1 thru | or 5, Comprising:
    Along the axial direction of the screw part, a screw part side through-hole that leads from the insertion end of the screw part to the socket side screw part to the inside of the cylinder of the plug body is provided,
    A removable plug member for closing the screw part side through hole from the cylindrical inner side of the plug body is provided.
    Plug for water supply piping.
  7.  請求項1乃至6のいずれかに記載の給水配管用プラグであって、
     前記プラグ本体の円筒状部分の一端面付近の外側面に、当該外側面に沿って1周する所定の深さの切り欠き溝を設けた、
    給水配管用プラグ。
    A plug for water supply piping according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
    A notch groove having a predetermined depth is provided on the outer surface near the one end surface of the cylindrical portion of the plug body.
    Plug for water supply piping.
PCT/JP2011/007302 2011-12-27 2011-12-27 Plug for water supply pipe WO2013098882A1 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201180031111.3A CN103282710B (en) 2011-12-27 2011-12-27 Plug for water plumbing
PCT/JP2011/007302 WO2013098882A1 (en) 2011-12-27 2011-12-27 Plug for water supply pipe
JP2012521887A JP5050218B1 (en) 2011-12-27 2011-12-27 Plug for water supply piping
TW101150156A TWI489050B (en) 2011-12-27 2012-12-26 Plug for water plumbing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2011/007302 WO2013098882A1 (en) 2011-12-27 2011-12-27 Plug for water supply pipe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013098882A1 true WO2013098882A1 (en) 2013-07-04

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WO (1) WO2013098882A1 (en)

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JP6176658B2 (en) * 2013-07-23 2017-08-09 株式会社大門 Plug for water supply piping
CN103640670A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-03-19 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇五研究所 Safety plug
TW201837357A (en) * 2017-04-04 2018-10-16 日商大門股份有限公司 Plug for water supply piping
CN110595345B (en) * 2019-09-24 2020-11-24 郑州科技学院 Be used for high-end equipment to make PU pipe detection device
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CN103282710B (en) 2015-03-18
JP5050218B1 (en) 2012-10-17
CN103282710A (en) 2013-09-04
TW201326627A (en) 2013-07-01
TWI489050B (en) 2015-06-21
JPWO2013098882A1 (en) 2015-04-30

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