WO2013097633A1 - Method, system and device for implementing terminal communications - Google Patents

Method, system and device for implementing terminal communications Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013097633A1
WO2013097633A1 PCT/CN2012/086880 CN2012086880W WO2013097633A1 WO 2013097633 A1 WO2013097633 A1 WO 2013097633A1 CN 2012086880 W CN2012086880 W CN 2012086880W WO 2013097633 A1 WO2013097633 A1 WO 2013097633A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
digital baseband
terminal
baseband signal
signal
communication module
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/086880
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王大鹏
程广辉
许灵军
Original Assignee
中国移动通信集团公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 中国移动通信集团公司 filed Critical 中国移动通信集团公司
Publication of WO2013097633A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013097633A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, system, and apparatus for implementing terminal communication. Background technique
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an existing terminal.
  • the terminal mainly includes a communication module 101 and an application module 102.
  • the communication module 101 mainly implements communication with a communication network, specifically, the communication module.
  • the 101 receives the signal from the communication network, processes the received signal into a format recognizable by the application module 102, and sends the signal to the application module 102, and processes the signal sent by the application module 102 into a signal format transmitted by the communication network, and then sends the signal to the antenna through the antenna.
  • the communication module; the application module 102 mainly implements human-computer interaction, and the application module 102 may include a main controller connected to the communication module 101, an input module (such as a keyboard input or/and a touch screen input), and an output module (such as an audio output or/and Video output), Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card module, power module, and storage module.
  • the communication module 101 mainly implements interaction between the terminal and the network through the set antenna, and the communication module 101 directly supports multiple-input multiple-output-output (MIMO) and the number of antennas.
  • MIMO multiple-input multiple-output-output
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution Advanced
  • the terminal In order to ensure the MIMO gain of the terminal, there is a certain requirement on the correlation between signals received by different antennas of the terminal, which is to ensure the isolation between the antennas, but is limited by the size of the terminal, and the antenna provided on the terminal The isolation between them should not be too large.
  • two antennas are generally provided on the communication module of the terminal. That is to say, the terminal can only support MIMO (ie, dual stream) of two antennas. For example, if more antennas (such as 4 antennas) are set on the terminal, the antenna will be used. The isolation is too small to lose the MIMO gain that was originally pursued.
  • the existing communication terminals support lower communication capabilities and cannot meet the requirements of the evolving communication standard for communication shields, especially in 3rd generation (3rd Generation, 3G) / 4th generation (4rd Generation, 4G).
  • 3rd Generation, 3G 3rd Generation
  • 4th generation 4rd Generation
  • the internet With the gradual maturity and the emergence of a large number of intelligent terminals, the demand for data services and the actual traffic volume have increased substantially. This has put forward higher requirements for the transmission capacity supported by the terminal. Therefore, improving the communication capability supported by the terminal is The important direction of ensuring the amount of communication shield. Summary of the invention
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a method, a system, and a device for implementing terminal communication, and the technical solution supported by the terminal can be improved.
  • a method for implementing terminal communication including:
  • the peripheral communication module receives the wireless signal, processes the received wireless signal to obtain a first digital baseband signal, and transmits the first digital baseband signal to the terminal;
  • the terminal Receiving, by the terminal, the first digital baseband signal, combining the first digital baseband signal and a second digital baseband signal obtained by processing the wireless signal received by itself, and performing the combined digital baseband signal deal with.
  • a method for implementing terminal communication including: determining, by a terminal, a digital baseband signal to be transmitted, splitting the digital baseband signal to obtain a first digital baseband signal, and second a digital baseband signal, the first digital baseband signal is sent to the peripheral communication module, and the wireless signal obtained by processing the second digital baseband signal is sent to the network side;
  • the peripheral communication module receives the first digital baseband signal sent by the terminal, and sends the wireless signal processed by the first digital baseband signal to the network side.
  • a system for implementing terminal communication including: a peripheral communication module and a terminal;
  • the peripheral communication module is configured to receive a wireless signal, process the received wireless signal to obtain a first digital baseband signal, and send the first digital baseband signal to the terminal;
  • the terminal is configured to receive the first digital baseband signal, combine the first digital baseband signal and a second digital baseband signal obtained by processing the wireless signal received by itself, and combine the obtained digital numbers
  • the baseband signal is processed.
  • an apparatus for implementing terminal communication including: a receiving unit, configured to receive a wireless signal;
  • a signal processing unit configured to process the wireless signal received by the receiving unit to obtain a first digital baseband signal
  • an apparatus for implementing terminal communication including: a first receiving unit, configured to receive a first digital baseband signal sent by the peripheral communication module;
  • a signal combining unit configured to combine the first digital baseband signal received by the first receiving unit and the second digital baseband signal processed by the wireless signal received by the first receiving unit;
  • a signal processing unit configured to process the digital baseband signal obtained by combining the signal combining units.
  • a system for implementing terminal communication including: a peripheral communication module and a terminal;
  • the terminal is configured to determine a digital baseband signal to be sent, split the digital baseband signal to obtain a first digital baseband signal and a second digital baseband signal, and send the first digital baseband signal to the peripheral a communication module, and transmitting a wireless signal obtained by processing the second digital baseband signal to a network side;
  • the peripheral communication module is configured to receive a first digital baseband signal sent by the terminal, and send a wireless signal processed by processing the first digital baseband signal to a network side.
  • an apparatus for implementing terminal communication including: a signal determining unit, configured to determine a digital baseband signal to be transmitted;
  • a signal splitting unit configured to split the digital baseband signal determined by the signal determining unit to obtain a first digital baseband signal and a second digital baseband signal
  • a signal sending unit configured to send the first digital baseband signal obtained by splitting the signal splitting unit to the peripheral communication module, and send the wireless signal obtained by processing the second digital baseband signal to the network side.
  • the peripheral communication module when receiving the downlink signal, the peripheral communication module first receives the wireless signal, processes the received wireless signal to obtain the first digital baseband signal, and the first digital baseband signal is obtained. Sending to the terminal; after receiving the first digital baseband signal, the terminal combines the first digital baseband signal and the second digital baseband signal processed by the wireless signal received by itself, and processes the combined digital baseband signal.
  • the peripheral communication module is also capable of receiving a wireless signal, and processing the wireless signal into a digital baseband signal and transmitting the signal to the terminal, and the terminal transmits the digital baseband signal obtained by the wireless signal received by the terminal and the peripheral communication module.
  • the digital baseband signals are combined to increase the shield of the received signal, that is, to improve the communication capability supported by the terminal.
  • the terminal after transmitting the uplink signal, after determining the digital baseband signal to be transmitted, splits the digital baseband signal to obtain the first digital baseband signal and the second digital baseband signal. Transmitting the first digital baseband signal to the peripheral communication module, and transmitting the wireless signal obtained by processing the second digital baseband signal to the network side, and the peripheral communication module receiving the first digital baseband signal sent by the terminal, A wireless signal obtained by processing a digital baseband signal is transmitted to the network side.
  • the terminal can split the signal to be transmitted and transmit it separately through its own communication module and the peripheral communication module, thereby improving the shield of the transmitted signal, that is, improving the communication capability supported by the terminal.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a conventional terminal provided by the background art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of receiving a downlink signal when a peripheral communication module is used as a signal enhancement module according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart of receiving a downlink signal when a peripheral communication module is used as a relay module according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of sending an uplink signal when a peripheral communication module is used as a signal enhancement module according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flow chart of transmitting an uplink signal when a peripheral communication module is used as a relay module according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a scenario of a working mode 2 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a scenario of a working mode 3 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for implementing terminal communication according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another apparatus for implementing communication of a terminal according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another apparatus for implementing communication of a terminal according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention
  • FIG. 15 is still another schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for implementing terminal communication according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention. detailed description
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method, a system, and a device for implementing terminal communication.
  • the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that The preferred embodiments described are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. And in the case of no conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments in the present application can be combined with each other.
  • Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a method for implementing terminal communication, which can be applied to the communication shown in FIG.
  • the communication system mainly includes:
  • Peripheral communication module 201 and terminal 202 Peripheral communication module 201 and terminal 202;
  • the peripheral communication module 201 may also be referred to as an enhanced processing card.
  • the peripheral communication module 201 is provided with a set number of antennas for implementing communication with the wireless network.
  • the peripheral communication module 201 is configured.
  • the number of antennas may be related to the communication capability to be assisted by the terminal. Generally, the higher the communication capability to be implemented by the terminal, the more antennas can be set on the basis of ensuring the isolation of the antenna; the terminal 202 can be in the ordinary
  • the technical terminal is based on the communication terminal, and the technical improvement includes: the terminal can communicate with the peripheral communication module, and can combine the signals sent by the peripheral communication module and split the signal to be transmitted.
  • the peripheral communication module 201 and the terminal 202 may use a point-to-multipoint communication method, such as a wireless local area network (WLAN) communication mode, in which the peripheral communication module 201 can correspond to a plurality of terminals 202.
  • the terminal 202 can also correspond to a plurality of peripheral communication modules 201;
  • a peer-to-peer communication method such as a universal serial BUS (USB) communication method or a Bluetooth communication method, may be used between the module 201 and the terminal 202.
  • the peripheral communication module 201 corresponds to a terminal 202.
  • terminal 202 also corresponds to a peripheral communication module 201.
  • the method for implementing terminal communication mainly includes a process of receiving a downlink signal and a process of transmitting an uplink signal, and each process is described in detail below.
  • the peripheral communication module may serve as a signal enhancement module when the terminal is located in the wireless network coverage area, and may enhance the signal shield received by the terminal, or may be located outside the coverage area of the wireless network.
  • the received signal is transmitted to the terminal.
  • peripheral communication module is used as a signal enhancement module, the processing flow for receiving the downlink signal
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of receiving a downlink signal when the peripheral communication module is used as a signal enhancement module. As shown in FIG. 3, the method mainly includes the following steps:
  • Step 301 The peripheral communication module receives the wireless signal, and processes the received wireless signal to obtain a first digital baseband signal.
  • the peripheral communication module processes the received wireless signal, and can receive the wireless signal through the set antenna, and perform demodulation processing through the RF module and the baseband processing module to obtain the first digital baseband signal, and the process is
  • the detailed implementation process is the same as the process after the existing communication terminal receives the wireless signal through the antenna, and will not be described in detail herein.
  • Step 302 The peripheral communication module sends the processed first digital baseband signal to the terminal.
  • the peripheral communication module can detect the communication mode with the terminal in advance, and the communication mode can be determined by the working mode in which the peripheral communication module is set.
  • the working mode of the peripheral communication module is set to public. In the common mode, it indicates that the peripheral communication module can be connected to multiple terminals.
  • the peripheral communication module can send a public key verification request to the connected terminal in the first communication manner, and send the first digital baseband signal to the terminal. At least one terminal that is verified; when the working mode of the peripheral communication module is set to the private mode, indicating that the peripheral communication module can be connected to a terminal, at this time, the peripheral communication module can send the second communication mode to the connected terminal
  • the private key authentication request transmits the first digital baseband signal to a terminal that is authenticated.
  • the first communication mode is a point-to-multipoint communication mode (such as a WLAN communication mode)
  • the second communication mode is a point-to-point communication mode (such as a Bluetooth communication mode or a USB communication mode).
  • Step 303 After receiving the first digital baseband signal, the terminal combines the first digital baseband signal and the second digital baseband signal processed by the wireless signal received by itself.
  • step 303 the terminal processes the wireless signal received by the terminal to obtain a second digital baseband signal, wherein the time of the wireless signal received by the terminal is synchronized with the time when the peripheral communication module receives the wireless signal.
  • the terminal processes the wireless signal received by the terminal, that is, receives the wireless signal through the set antenna, and performs demodulation processing through the radio frequency module and the baseband processing module, where the terminal processes the received wireless signal to obtain a digital baseband signal.
  • the existing process will not be described here.
  • Step 304 The terminal processes the combined digital baseband signal.
  • step 304 the terminal processes the combined digital baseband signal, that is, transmits the digital baseband signal to the application module included in the terminal for subsequent processing, for example, transmitting the digital baseband signal to the main controller of the application module, by the main control.
  • the processing is performed by the existing terminal, and is not described here.
  • the terminal combines the first digital baseband signal and the second digital baseband signal, and may be combined by the frame identifier carried by each channel
  • FIG. 4 shows the process of the terminal performing signal combining.
  • Schematic diagram, as shown in FIG. 4, the merge process mainly includes the following steps:
  • Step 401 The terminal determines a digital baseband signal corresponding to each frame identifier from the first digital baseband signal sent by the peripheral communication module according to the frame identifier corresponding to each frame signal included in the second digital baseband signal obtained by the terminal.
  • the peripheral communication module sends all the received signals to the terminal. Therefore, the terminal needs to determine a useful signal from the signals sent by the peripheral communication module for merging.
  • Step 402 Combine signals having the same frame identifier according to the frame identifier.
  • the peripheral communication module can also receive the wireless signal, and process the wireless signal into a digital baseband signal and then send it to the terminal, and the digital baseband signal obtained by the terminal to process the wireless signal received by the terminal and the number sent by the peripheral communication module.
  • the baseband signals are combined to increase the shield of the received signal, that is, to improve the terminal support. Communication ability.
  • peripheral communication module functions as a relay module, the processing flow for receiving the downlink signal
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of receiving a downlink signal when the peripheral communication module is used as a relay module. As shown in FIG. 5, the method mainly includes the following steps:
  • Step 501 The peripheral communication module receives the wireless signal, and processes the received wireless signal to obtain a first digital baseband signal.
  • Step 502 The peripheral communication module sends the processed first digital baseband signal to the terminal.
  • step 501 and step 502 The specific execution process of the foregoing step 501 and step 502 is basically the same as the specific execution process of the foregoing step 301 and step 302, and details are not described herein again.
  • the above steps 501 to 502 independently constitute a processing flow for the peripheral communication module to receive the downlink signal.
  • Step 503 The terminal directly processes the first digital baseband signal sent by the peripheral communication module.
  • the process of processing the first digital baseband signal by the terminal is substantially the same as the process of processing the digital baseband signal obtained by the terminal in the above step 304, and details are not described herein again.
  • the peripheral communication module can receive the wireless signal when the terminal is not in the coverage of the wireless network, and can send the received wireless signal to the terminal, thereby ensuring that the terminal can receive the signal and improving the communication capability supported by the terminal.
  • the terminal may be uncertain whether to directly process or merge first, that is, whether the peripheral communication module is used as a signal enhancement module or a relay module.
  • the terminal can determine the subsequent processing manner by determining whether the wireless signal is received by the communication module included by itself. Specifically, if the terminal determines that the wireless signal is received by the communication module included by itself, the terminal merges the first digital baseband signal and the second digital baseband signal processed by the wireless signal received by itself. If the terminal determines that the wireless signal is not received by the communication module included by itself, the received first digital baseband signal is directly processed.
  • the peripheral communication module can work in different power consumption states.
  • the power consumption level of the peripheral communication module can be determined according to the communication mode set by the peripheral communication module, for example, in communication.
  • the mode is point-to-multipoint communication mode or long-distance communication mode
  • a higher power consumption level can be set, that is, the peripheral communication module can work under power consumption with a power consumption greater than a set threshold;
  • the communication mode is a point-to-point communication mode.
  • a lower power consumption level can be set, that is, the peripheral communication module can work under power consumption lower than the set threshold.
  • the step 301 included in the corresponding process of FIG. 3 and the step 501 included in the corresponding process of FIG. 5 when the peripheral communication module receives the wireless signal, the method includes: the peripheral communication module determines the communication mode with the terminal, and determines and determines The wireless signal is received in a power consumption level state corresponding to the communication method.
  • the peripheral communication module can be used as a signal enhancement module when the terminal is located in the coverage area of the wireless network, and the signal shield sent by the terminal is raised, and the terminal is located outside the coverage area of the wireless network.
  • a relay module instead of the terminal, it sends a signal to the network side.
  • peripheral communication module is used as a signal enhancement module, the processing flow for transmitting the uplink signal
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of transmitting an uplink signal when the peripheral communication module is used as a signal enhancement module. As shown in FIG. 6, the method mainly includes the following steps:
  • Step 601 The terminal determines a digital baseband signal to be sent.
  • Step 602 The terminal splits the digital baseband signal to obtain a first digital baseband signal and a second digital baseband signal.
  • the terminal may split the multi-stream digital baseband signal into two parts, each part including a digital baseband signal that sets the number of streams.
  • the number of streams of the digital baseband signal transmitted by the terminal may be split.
  • the number of antennas included in the communication module of the terminal may be split.
  • Step 603 The terminal sends the wireless signal processed by the second digital baseband signal to the network side.
  • Step 604 The terminal sends the first digital baseband signal to the peripheral communication module.
  • the terminal may send the first digital baseband signal to the peripheral communication module according to the set communication mode, and the set communication mode may be a WLAN communication mode, a USB communication mode, or a Bluetooth communication mode, and the specific peripheral device
  • the communication module is determined by the set working mode. For example, when the working mode set by the peripheral communication module is the common mode, the WLAN communication mode can be used, and when the working mode set by the peripheral communication module is the private mode, the USB communication can be performed. Mode or Bluetooth communication method.
  • step 603 and 604 have no sequential execution sequence.
  • step 603 and step 604 may be performed in parallel, or step 603 may be performed after step 604 is performed.
  • the above steps 601 to 604 independently constitute a processing flow in which the terminal transmits an uplink signal.
  • Step 605 The peripheral communication module receives the first digital baseband signal sent by the terminal, and then processes the first digital baseband signal to obtain a wireless signal.
  • Step 606 The peripheral communication module sends the processed wireless signal to the network side.
  • the above steps 605 to 606 independently constitute a processing flow of the peripheral communication module in transmitting the uplink signal.
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal is authenticated by a key of the peripheral communication module, wherein the key verification may be public key verification or private key verification, specifically which key verification is used, and the peripheral communication module is set to work.
  • the mode determines that, in general, the peripheral communication module is set to the public mode, and the public key verification request is generally sent to the terminal.
  • the terminal needs to input a public key. If the input public key is consistent with the public key saved by the peripheral communication module, it is determined that the terminal is authenticated by the public key of the peripheral communication module; if the peripheral communication module is set to the private mode Generally, the private key verification request is sent to the terminal, and the terminal needs to input the private key. If the input private key is consistent with the private key saved by the peripheral communication module, it is determined that the terminal is private through the peripheral communication module. Key verification.
  • the terminal can split the signal to be transmitted and transmit it separately through its own communication module and the peripheral communication module, thereby improving the shield of the transmitted signal, that is, improving the communication capability supported by the terminal.
  • peripheral communication module functions as a relay module, the processing flow for transmitting the uplink signal
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing a flow of transmitting an uplink signal when the peripheral communication module is used as a relay module. As shown in FIG. 7, the method mainly includes the following steps:
  • Step 701 The terminal determines a digital baseband signal to be sent.
  • Step 702 The terminal sends the digital baseband signal to be sent to the peripheral communication module.
  • Step 703 The wireless signal obtained by the peripheral communication module processing the received digital baseband signal.
  • Step 704 The peripheral communication module sends the processed wireless signal to the network side.
  • the terminal can send the signal to be sent to the peripheral communication module to transmit when not in the coverage of the wireless network, thereby ensuring that the terminal can transmit the signal, that is, the communication capability supported by the terminal is improved.
  • the terminal can determine whether it is currently within the coverage of the wireless network to determine the subsequent processing. Specifically, if the terminal determines that it is currently located within the coverage of the wireless network, the terminal performs splitting of the digital baseband signal to be sent to obtain the first digital baseband signal and the second digital baseband signal, if the terminal determines that the wireless network coverage is currently located. In addition, the terminal directly sends the digital baseband signal to be sent to the peripheral communication module.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the communication system provided in the second embodiment.
  • the communication system corresponding to FIG. 2 may be referred to as a split type mobile phone, and the split type mobile phone mainly includes two parts:
  • the smart terminal host 801 can support user application processing and basic communication functions, including a touch display, a keyboard, a battery, and Application modules such as application processors, baseband processors, communication modules supporting 2/3/4G (including antennas, RF and baseband, etc.), SIM cards, WL AN modules or/and Bluetooth modules, limited by size, communication modules and Antenna generally supports 2 ⁇ 4 channels.
  • Application modules such as application processors, baseband processors, communication modules supporting 2/3/4G (including antennas, RF and baseband, etc.), SIM cards, WL AN modules or/and Bluetooth modules, limited by size, communication modules and Antenna generally supports 2 ⁇ 4 channels.
  • the other part is the LTE-A enhanced processing card 802 (corresponding to the peripheral communication module 201 included in the communication system shown in FIG. 2 in the first embodiment), and the LTE-A enhanced processing card 802 can support multiple 2/3/4G communications. Transmission capability of the system and multiple frequency bands, supporting communication with the base station side, including WLAN module or / and Bluetooth module, 2/3/4G communication module (including baseband and RF circuits), antenna, etc., when the LTE-A enhanced processing When the card 802 supports the LTE-A multi-antenna enhancement function, the smart terminal host 801 can additionally support 2 to 4 sets of antennas and RF channels.
  • the appearance of the module is not limited. It can be designed as an electronic watch or a business card holder. It can be worn on the wrist, belt, or in the wallet.
  • the intelligent terminal host 801 and the LTE-A enhanced processing card 802 mainly use WLAN (for high-speed data transmission) and Bluetooth (for low-speed data transmission) for short-range communication and transmission. User's voice and data.
  • a USB port is also provided for use with wired connections.
  • the LTE-A enhanced processing card 802 can operate in the following modes:
  • the WLAN can be set to a low power consumption mode and the transmission power is reduced (for example, -10 dBm or less) to reduce power consumption because they are close to each other;
  • the WLAN can be set to a high power mode to transmit at maximum power because they are far apart or have obstacles to block.
  • the WLAN can be set to the private mode (using the private key), at which time other external WLAN users will not access, and the interference problem can pass through the channel. Automatically choose to evade;
  • the WLAN can be set to the public mode (using the public key), at which time other external WLAN users can communicate with the LTE-A enhanced processing card.
  • Working mode 1 Low power consumption + Private mode:
  • the intelligent terminal host 801 and the LTE-A enhanced processing card 802 work in an equal state, that is, the two modules have the same configuration, and jointly support the LTE-A enhanced multi-antenna function.
  • the LTE-A enhanced processing card 802 receives the wireless signal sent by the base station, and transmits the digital baseband signals of the 2-4 streams through the antenna, the radio frequency, and the baseband demodulation to the WLAN module, and the WLAN module passes the wireless interface.
  • the digital signal is transparently transmitted to the WLAN module in the smart terminal host 801; the intelligent terminal host 801 also receives the wireless signal sent by the base station, and obtains 2 to 4 streams through the demodulation of the antenna, the radio frequency, and the baseband.
  • the digital baseband signal is combined with the 2-4 stream digital baseband signals of the LTE-A enhanced processing card transmitted by the WLAN module, and then sent to the baseband processor for further processing.
  • the working mode 1 is applicable to the smart terminal host 801 and the LTE-A enhanced processing card 802.
  • the communication mode is WLAN, USB or Bluetooth.
  • the processing in the uplink direction is opposite to the signal flow in the downlink direction, and will not be described here.
  • the LTE-A enhanced processing card 802 can be placed in a position such as a window with a strong LTE signal, as shown in FIG. 9, through the LTE-A enhanced processing card.
  • the processing of the 802 and the transit of the WLAN module even if the smart terminal host 801 is in a room without an LTE signal, can communicate with the WLAN module of both parties, thereby achieving the purpose of accessing the LTE network.
  • the number of antennas that the user can support is reduced by half, but basic communication is guaranteed.
  • the working mode 1 is suitable for the long-distance communication mode such as WLAN, and the communication mode between the smart terminal host 801 and the LTE-A enhanced processing card 802.
  • the LTE-A enhanced processing card 802 can be set to the public mode, allowing other WLAN users to access. . Since WLAN is a standard protocol, there is no barrier to access by other WLAN users.
  • the LTE-A split mobile phone solution provided in the second embodiment can also support backup and synchronization functions of personal data (such as address book), and this function can be automatically set on the smart terminal host 801 according to user needs.
  • the backup period (in weeks and months) also supports manual triggered backups or real-time synchronization.
  • the LTE-A enhanced processing card 802 can be backed up from the smart terminal host 801, or can be backed up from the LTE-A enhanced processing card 802 to the smart terminal host 801, so that loss or replacement of any device can avoid loss of personal data.
  • the smart terminal host 801 and the LTE-A enhanced processing card 802 also support a standard USB interface, which can communicate with each other or with each other.
  • the smart terminal host 801 and the LTE-A enhanced processing card 802 can also be combined by the buckles for convenient carrying.
  • the user mobile phone is composed of an intelligent terminal host and an LTE-A enhanced processing card.
  • the intelligent terminal host can support a 2/3/4G communication module, and the communication module and the antenna support up to 2 ⁇ 4 channels for basic LTE communication functions;
  • LTE-A enhanced processing card can support 2/3/4G communication modules, and can support 2 ⁇ 4 sets of antennas and RF channels. These two parts support LTE-A together. Enhanced multi-antenna capability.
  • LTE-A enhanced processing card with high/low power mode and private/public mode supports LTE-A enhanced multi-antenna capability when operating in low power + private mode; supports point-to-point relay operation when operating at high power consumption + Private mode; Supports point-to-multipoint relay operation when working in high power + public mode.
  • the technical solution can support LTE-A enhanced multi-antenna capability, ensuring the performance of MIMO by ensuring non-correlation between multiple antennas, and the LTE-A enhanced processing card can be used as a relay of the intelligent terminal host, thereby covering
  • the weaker indoor area guarantees basic communication performance, while the LTE-A enhanced processing card is located in the LTE coverage.
  • the intelligent terminal host is located at a location where the WLAN coverage is strong, so that their uplink transmission signals are not required to be high, and power consumption is reduced.
  • the WLAN module of the LTE-A Enhanced Processing Card can also allow other WLAN users to access as needed, thereby providing the functionality of Customer Premises Equipment (CPE).
  • CPE Customer Premises Equipment
  • the third embodiment provides a device for implementing terminal communication, and the device can be applied to a peripheral communication module for receiving downlink signals.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for implementing terminal communication according to Embodiment 3. As shown in FIG. 11, the apparatus mainly includes:
  • the receiving unit 1101 is configured to receive a wireless signal.
  • the signal processing unit 1102 is configured to process the wireless signal received by the receiving unit 1101 to obtain a first digital baseband signal
  • the sending unit 1103 is configured to send the first digital baseband signal processed by the signal processing unit 1102 to the terminal.
  • the device shown in FIG. 11 includes a sending unit 1103, which is specifically configured to determine a set working mode.
  • the set working mode is a public mode
  • the first communication mode is used.
  • the connected terminal sends a public key verification request, and sends the first digital baseband signal to the at least one terminal that passes the verification; when the set working mode is the private mode, sends the private key to the connected terminal in the second communication manner.
  • the request is verified and the first digital baseband signal is sent to a terminal that is authenticated.
  • the apparatus shown in FIG. 11 includes a receiving unit 1101, which is specifically configured to determine a communication mode with the terminal, and receive a wireless signal in a power consumption level state corresponding to the communication mode.
  • the third embodiment further provides another device for implementing terminal communication, and the device can be applied to the terminal for receiving the downlink signal.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for implementing terminal communication according to Embodiment 3. As shown in FIG. 12, the apparatus mainly includes:
  • the first receiving unit 1201 is configured to receive a first digital baseband signal sent by the peripheral communication module.
  • the signal combining unit 1202 is configured to combine the first digital baseband signal received by the first receiving unit 1201 and the second digital baseband signal processed by the wireless signal received by itself;
  • the signal processing unit 1203 is configured to process the digital baseband signal obtained by combining the signal combining unit 1202. As shown in FIG. 13, in a preferred embodiment provided by the third embodiment, the apparatus shown in FIG. 12 may further The signal detecting unit 1204 and the second receiving unit 1205 are included;
  • the second receiving unit 1205 is configured to receive a wireless signal.
  • the signal detecting unit 1204 is configured to determine whether the second receiving unit 1205 receives the wireless signal corresponding to the first digital baseband signal
  • the signal combining unit 1202 is specifically configured to: after the signal detecting unit 1204 determines that the second receiving unit 1205 receives the wireless signal, the first digital baseband signal received by the first receiving unit 1201 and the received by the second receiving unit 1205 The second digital baseband signals processed by the wireless signals are combined.
  • the apparatus shown in FIG. 13 includes a signal processing unit 1203, and is further configured to: after the signal detecting unit 1204 determines that the second receiving unit 1205 does not receive the wireless signal, to the first receiving unit.
  • the first digital baseband signal received by 1201 is processed.
  • the above-mentioned means for implementing terminal communication includes only the logical division according to the functions implemented by the apparatus. In practical applications, the superposition or splitting of the above units may be performed.
  • the function implemented by the device for implementing terminal communication provided in the third embodiment corresponds to the flow of the method for implementing terminal communication provided by the first embodiment, and the more detailed processing flow implemented by the device is implemented in the foregoing method. It has been described in detail in the example and will not be described in detail here.
  • the apparatus for implementing terminal communication in the third embodiment further has a functional module capable of implementing the first embodiment and the second embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the fourth embodiment provides a system for implementing terminal communication, which can implement downlink signal reception.
  • the system can be as shown in FIG. 2, including a peripheral communication module and a terminal;
  • a peripheral communication module configured to receive a wireless signal, process the received wireless signal to obtain a first digital baseband signal, and send the first digital baseband signal to the terminal;
  • the terminal is configured to receive the first digital baseband signal, combine the first digital baseband signal and the second digital baseband signal processed by the wireless signal received by itself, and process the combined digital baseband signal.
  • the peripheral communication module may include the device for implementing terminal communication as shown in FIG. 11 of the foregoing embodiment, and the terminal may include the device for implementing terminal communication as shown in FIG. 12 or FIG. 13 in the third embodiment.
  • the fifth embodiment provides a device for implementing terminal communication, and the device can be applied to a terminal for transmitting an uplink signal.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for implementing terminal communication according to Embodiment 5, and as shown in FIG. 14, the apparatus mainly includes:
  • a signal determining unit 1401, configured to determine a digital baseband signal to be sent
  • the signal splitting unit 1402 is configured to split the digital baseband signal determined by the signal determining unit 1401 to obtain a first digital baseband signal and a second digital baseband signal;
  • the signal sending unit 1403 is configured to send the first digital baseband signal obtained by splitting the signal splitting unit 1402 to the peripheral communication module, and send the wireless signal processed by processing the second digital baseband signal to the network side.
  • the apparatus shown in FIG. 14 includes a signal sending unit 1403, specifically configured to split the signal splitting unit after the key verification by the peripheral communication module.
  • the digital baseband signal is sent to the peripheral communication module.
  • the apparatus shown in Figure 14 may further include a network coverage determining unit 1404;
  • the coverage determining unit 1404 is configured to determine whether the current terminal is located within the coverage of the wireless network.
  • the signal splitting unit 1402 is specifically configured to determine, by the network coverage determining unit 1404, that the terminal is located in the wireless network coverage. Afterwards, the digital baseband signal is split to obtain a first digital baseband signal and a second digital baseband signal.
  • the apparatus shown in FIG. 15 includes a signal sending unit 1403, which is further configured to: when the network coverage determining unit 1404 determines that the terminal is located outside the coverage of the wireless network, the number to be sent.
  • the baseband signal is sent to the peripheral communication module.
  • the above-mentioned means for implementing terminal communication includes only the logical division according to the functions implemented by the apparatus. In practical applications, the superposition or splitting of the above units may be performed.
  • the function implemented by the device for implementing terminal communication provided in the fifth embodiment corresponds to the flow of the method for implementing terminal communication provided by the first embodiment, and the more detailed processing flow implemented by the device is implemented in the foregoing method. It has been described in detail in the example and will not be described in detail here.
  • the apparatus for implementing terminal communication in the fifth embodiment further has a functional module capable of implementing the first embodiment and the second embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the sixth embodiment provides a system for implementing terminal communication, and the system can implement uplink signal transmission.
  • the system can be as shown in FIG. 2, including a peripheral communication module and a terminal;
  • a terminal configured to determine a digital baseband signal to be transmitted, split the digital baseband signal to obtain a first digital baseband signal and a second digital baseband signal, send the first digital baseband signal to the peripheral communication module, and The wireless signal obtained by processing the digital baseband signal is sent to the network side;
  • a peripheral communication module configured to receive a first digital baseband signal sent by the terminal, and perform the first digital baseband signal The processed wireless signal is sent to the network side.
  • the terminal may include the apparatus for implementing terminal communication as shown in Fig. 14 or Fig. 15 in the fifth embodiment.
  • the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware.
  • the present invention can be embodied in the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage interfaces (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer usable program code.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.

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Abstract

Disclosed are a method, system and device for implementing terminal communications. When receiving a downlink signal, a peripheral communications module can also receive a radio signal, processes the radio signal to obtain a digital baseband signal, and sends the digital baseband signal to a terminal; the terminal combines a digital baseband signal obtained by processing a received radio signal and the digital baseband signal sent by the peripheral communications module, thereby improving the quality of the received signals; when sending an uplink signal, the terminal can split a signal to be sent, and respectively sends the split signals through a communications module thereof and a peripheral communications module, thereby improving the quality of sent signals. As a result, the communications capability supported by the terminal is improved.

Description

一种实现终端通信的方法、 系统以及装置 本申请要求在 2011年 12月 30日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201110457547.0、 发明名 称为"一种实现终端通信的方法、 系统以及装置"的中国专利申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引 用结合在本申请中。 技术领域  Method, system and device for realizing terminal communication. The present application claims to be submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on December 30, 2011, the application number is 201110457547.0, and the invention name is "a method, system and device for realizing terminal communication". Priority of the application, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. Technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域, 尤其涉及一种实现终端通信的方法、 系统以及装置。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, system, and apparatus for implementing terminal communication. Background technique
随着通信技术的快速发展, 通信终端成为目前应用非常普及的一种电子设备, 用户对 终端的通信盾量要求也越来越高。  With the rapid development of communication technologies, communication terminals have become an electronic device that is very popular in the current application, and the requirements for communication shields of users to terminals are getting higher and higher.
图 1示出了现有的终端的结构示意图, 如图 1所示, 该终端主要包括通信模块 101以 及应用模块 102; 其中, 通信模块 101主要实现与通信网络的通信, 具体地, 该通信模块 101主要从通信网络接收信号, 将接收的信号处理为应用模块 102能够识别的格式后发送 至应用模块 102, 以及将应用模块 102发送的信号处理为在通信网络传输的信号格式后通 过天线发送至通信网络; 应用模块 102主要实现人机交互, 该应用模块 102可以包括与通 信模块 101连接的主控制器、 输入模块(如键盘输入或 /和触摸屏输入)、 输出模块(如音 频输出或 /和视频输出)、 客户识别模块(Subscriber Identity Module, SIM )卡模块、 电源 模块以及存储模块等。 在该图 1中, 通信模块 101主要通过设置的天线实现终端与网络的 交互, 并且该通信模块 101对于多输入多输出 (Multiple-Input Multiple-Out-put, MIMO ) 的支持情况与天线数目直接相关。  FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an existing terminal. As shown in FIG. 1 , the terminal mainly includes a communication module 101 and an application module 102. The communication module 101 mainly implements communication with a communication network, specifically, the communication module. The 101 receives the signal from the communication network, processes the received signal into a format recognizable by the application module 102, and sends the signal to the application module 102, and processes the signal sent by the application module 102 into a signal format transmitted by the communication network, and then sends the signal to the antenna through the antenna. The communication module; the application module 102 mainly implements human-computer interaction, and the application module 102 may include a main controller connected to the communication module 101, an input module (such as a keyboard input or/and a touch screen input), and an output module (such as an audio output or/and Video output), Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card module, power module, and storage module. In FIG. 1, the communication module 101 mainly implements interaction between the terminal and the network through the set antenna, and the communication module 101 directly supports multiple-input multiple-output-output (MIMO) and the number of antennas. Related.
根据第三代合作伙伴计划 (The 3rd Generation Partnership Project, 3GPP ) R10 (版本 10 )标准协议, 支持长期演进的后续演进( Long Term Evolution Advanced, LTE-A )的终端 需要支持上行最大 4流的 MIMO , 下行最大 4至 8流的 MIMO , 但由于以下因素的限制, 使得目前的终端很难满足 3GPP R10对终端支持的 MIMO的要求:  According to the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) R10 (Release 10) standard protocol, terminals supporting Long Term Evolution Advanced (LTE-A) need to support up to 4 streams of MIMO. MIMO with a maximum downlink of 4 to 8 streams, but due to the following factors, it is difficult for current terminals to meet the 3GPP R10 requirements for MIMO supported by the terminal:
为了保证终端的 MIMO增益,对终端的不同天线接收的信号之间的相关性具有一定的 要求, 这就要保证天线之间的隔离度, 但受限于终端的尺寸, 终端上设置的天线之间的隔 离度不能太大。 目前, 终端的通信模块上一般设置两根天线, 也就是说, 目前终端只能支 持两天线的 MIMO (即双流), 如在终端上设置更多的天线(如 4天线), 则会由于天线间 隔离度太小而失去原本要追求的 MIMO增益。  In order to ensure the MIMO gain of the terminal, there is a certain requirement on the correlation between signals received by different antennas of the terminal, which is to ensure the isolation between the antennas, but is limited by the size of the terminal, and the antenna provided on the terminal The isolation between them should not be too large. At present, two antennas are generally provided on the communication module of the terminal. That is to say, the terminal can only support MIMO (ie, dual stream) of two antennas. For example, if more antennas (such as 4 antennas) are set on the terminal, the antenna will be used. The isolation is too small to lose the MIMO gain that was originally pursued.
综上所述, 现有的通信终端支持的通信能力较低, 不能满足不断演进的通信标准对于 通信盾量的要求, 尤其在 3代(3rd Generation, 3G ) /4代( 4rd Generation, 4G ) 网络 的逐渐成熟和智能终端的大量涌现的情况下, 对数据业务的需求和实际业务量都大幅增 长, 这都对终端支持的传输能力提出了更高的要求, 因此, 提高终端支持的通信能力是保 证通信盾量的重要方向。 发明内容 In summary, the existing communication terminals support lower communication capabilities and cannot meet the requirements of the evolving communication standard for communication shields, especially in 3rd generation (3rd Generation, 3G) / 4th generation (4rd Generation, 4G). The internet With the gradual maturity and the emergence of a large number of intelligent terminals, the demand for data services and the actual traffic volume have increased substantially. This has put forward higher requirements for the transmission capacity supported by the terminal. Therefore, improving the communication capability supported by the terminal is The important direction of ensuring the amount of communication shield. Summary of the invention
有鉴于此, 本发明实施例提供一种实现终端通信的方法、 系统以及装置, 釆用该技术 方案, 能够提高终端支持的通信能力。  In view of this, the embodiments of the present invention provide a method, a system, and a device for implementing terminal communication, and the technical solution supported by the terminal can be improved.
本发明实施例通过如下技术方案实现:  The embodiment of the invention is implemented by the following technical solutions:
根据本发明实施例的一个方面, 提供了一种实现终端通信的方法, 包括:  According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a method for implementing terminal communication is provided, including:
外设通信模块接收无线信号, 对接收的所述无线信号进行处理得到第一数字基带信 号, 并将所述第一数字基带信号发送给终端;  The peripheral communication module receives the wireless signal, processes the received wireless signal to obtain a first digital baseband signal, and transmits the first digital baseband signal to the terminal;
所述终端接收所述第一数字基带信号, 将所述第一数字基带信号和对自身接收的所述 无线信号进行处理得到的第二数字基带信号进行合并, 并对合并得到的数字基带信号进行 处理。  Receiving, by the terminal, the first digital baseband signal, combining the first digital baseband signal and a second digital baseband signal obtained by processing the wireless signal received by itself, and performing the combined digital baseband signal deal with.
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面, 还提供了一种实现终端通信的方法, 包括: 终端确定待发送的数字基带信号, 对所述数字基带信号进行拆分得到第一数字基带信 号以及第二数字基带信号, 将所述第一数字基带信号发送给外设通信模块, 以及将对所述 第二数字基带信号进行处理得到的无线信号发送至网络侧;  According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a method for implementing terminal communication is provided, including: determining, by a terminal, a digital baseband signal to be transmitted, splitting the digital baseband signal to obtain a first digital baseband signal, and second a digital baseband signal, the first digital baseband signal is sent to the peripheral communication module, and the wireless signal obtained by processing the second digital baseband signal is sent to the network side;
所述外设通信模块接收所述终端发送的第一数字基带信号, 将对所述第一数字基带信 号进行处理得到的无线信号发送至网络侧。  The peripheral communication module receives the first digital baseband signal sent by the terminal, and sends the wireless signal processed by the first digital baseband signal to the network side.
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面, 还提供了一种实现终端通信的系统, 包括: 外设通信模块以及终端;  According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a system for implementing terminal communication is provided, including: a peripheral communication module and a terminal;
所述外设通信模块, 用于接收无线信号, 对接收的所述无线信号进行处理得到第一数 字基带信号, 并将所述第一数字基带信号发送给所述终端;  The peripheral communication module is configured to receive a wireless signal, process the received wireless signal to obtain a first digital baseband signal, and send the first digital baseband signal to the terminal;
所述终端, 用于接收所述第一数字基带信号, 将所述第一数字基带信号和对自身接收 的所述无线信号进行处理得到的第二数字基带信号进行合并, 并对合并得到的数字基带信 号进行处理。  The terminal is configured to receive the first digital baseband signal, combine the first digital baseband signal and a second digital baseband signal obtained by processing the wireless signal received by itself, and combine the obtained digital numbers The baseband signal is processed.
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面, 还提供了一种实现终端通信的装置, 包括: 接收单元, 用于接收无线信号;  According to another aspect of the present invention, an apparatus for implementing terminal communication is provided, including: a receiving unit, configured to receive a wireless signal;
信号处理单元, 用于对所述接收单元接收的所述无线信号进行处理得到第一数字基带 信号;  a signal processing unit, configured to process the wireless signal received by the receiving unit to obtain a first digital baseband signal;
发送单元, 用于将所述信号处理单元处理得到的第一数字基带信号发送给终端。 根据本发明实施例的另一个方面, 还提供了一种实现终端通信的装置, 包括: 第一接收单元, 用于接收外设通信模块发送的第一数字基带信号; And a sending unit, configured to send the first digital baseband signal processed by the signal processing unit to the terminal. According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, an apparatus for implementing terminal communication is provided, including: a first receiving unit, configured to receive a first digital baseband signal sent by the peripheral communication module;
信号合并单元, 用于将所述第一接收单元接收的第一数字基带信号和对自身接收的所 述无线信号进行处理得到的第二数字基带信号进行合并;  a signal combining unit, configured to combine the first digital baseband signal received by the first receiving unit and the second digital baseband signal processed by the wireless signal received by the first receiving unit;
信号处理单元, 用于对所述信号合并单元合并得到的数字基带信号进行处理。  And a signal processing unit, configured to process the digital baseband signal obtained by combining the signal combining units.
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面, 还提供了一种实现终端通信的系统, 包括: 外设通信模块以及终端;  According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a system for implementing terminal communication is provided, including: a peripheral communication module and a terminal;
所述终端, 用于确定待发送的数字基带信号, 对所述数字基带信号进行拆分得到第一 数字基带信号以及第二数字基带信号, 将所述第一数字基带信号发送给所述外设通信模 块, 以及将对所述第二数字基带信号进行处理得到的无线信号发送至网络侧;  The terminal is configured to determine a digital baseband signal to be sent, split the digital baseband signal to obtain a first digital baseband signal and a second digital baseband signal, and send the first digital baseband signal to the peripheral a communication module, and transmitting a wireless signal obtained by processing the second digital baseband signal to a network side;
所述外设通信模块, 用于接收所述终端发送的第一数字基带信号, 将对所述第一数字 基带信号进行处理得到的无线信号发送至网络侧。  The peripheral communication module is configured to receive a first digital baseband signal sent by the terminal, and send a wireless signal processed by processing the first digital baseband signal to a network side.
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面, 还提供了一种实现终端通信的装置, 包括: 信号确定单元, 用于确定待发送的数字基带信号;  According to another aspect of the present invention, an apparatus for implementing terminal communication is provided, including: a signal determining unit, configured to determine a digital baseband signal to be transmitted;
信号拆分单元, 用于对所述信号确定单元确定的数字基带信号进行拆分得到第一数字 基带信号以及第二数字基带信号;  a signal splitting unit, configured to split the digital baseband signal determined by the signal determining unit to obtain a first digital baseband signal and a second digital baseband signal;
信号发送单元, 用于将所述信号拆分单元拆分得到的第一数字基带信号发送给外设通 信模块, 以及将对所述第二数字基带信号进行处理得到的无线信号发送至网络侧。  And a signal sending unit, configured to send the first digital baseband signal obtained by splitting the signal splitting unit to the peripheral communication module, and send the wireless signal obtained by processing the second digital baseband signal to the network side.
通过本发明实施例提供的上述至少一个技术方案, 在接收下行信号时, 首先由外设通 信模块接收无线信号, 对接收的无线信号进行处理得到第一数字基带信号, 并将第一数字 基带信号发送给终端; 终端接收第一数字基带信号后, 将第一数字基带信号和对自身接收 的无线信号进行处理得到的第二数字基带信号进行合并, 并对合并得到的数字基带信号进 行处理。 根据该技术方案, 外设通信模块也能够接收无线信号, 并将无线信号处理为数字 基带信号后发送给终端, 由终端将自身接收的无线信号处理得到的数字基带信号以及外设 通信模块发送的数字基带信号进行合并, 从而提高了接收的信号的盾量, 也即提高了终端 支持的通信能力。  According to the above at least one technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, when receiving the downlink signal, the peripheral communication module first receives the wireless signal, processes the received wireless signal to obtain the first digital baseband signal, and the first digital baseband signal is obtained. Sending to the terminal; after receiving the first digital baseband signal, the terminal combines the first digital baseband signal and the second digital baseband signal processed by the wireless signal received by itself, and processes the combined digital baseband signal. According to the technical solution, the peripheral communication module is also capable of receiving a wireless signal, and processing the wireless signal into a digital baseband signal and transmitting the signal to the terminal, and the terminal transmits the digital baseband signal obtained by the wireless signal received by the terminal and the peripheral communication module. The digital baseband signals are combined to increase the shield of the received signal, that is, to improve the communication capability supported by the terminal.
通过本发明实施例提供的上述至少一个技术方案, 在发送上行信号时, 终端确定待发 送的数字基带信号后, 对该数字基带信号进行拆分得到第一数字基带信号以及第二数字基 带信号, 将第一数字基带信号发送给外设通信模块, 以及将对第二数字基带信号进行处理 得到的无线信号发送至网络侧, 外设通信模块接收终端发送的第一数字基带信号后, 将对 第一数字基带信号进行处理得到的无线信号发送至网络侧。 根据该技术方案, 终端能够将 要发送的信号拆分, 通过自身的通信模块以及外设通信模块分别发送, 从而提高了发送的 信号的盾量, 也即提高了终端支持的通信能力。  According to the above at least one technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, after transmitting the uplink signal, after determining the digital baseband signal to be transmitted, the terminal splits the digital baseband signal to obtain the first digital baseband signal and the second digital baseband signal. Transmitting the first digital baseband signal to the peripheral communication module, and transmitting the wireless signal obtained by processing the second digital baseband signal to the network side, and the peripheral communication module receiving the first digital baseband signal sent by the terminal, A wireless signal obtained by processing a digital baseband signal is transmitted to the network side. According to the technical solution, the terminal can split the signal to be transmitted and transmit it separately through its own communication module and the peripheral communication module, thereby improving the shield of the transmitted signal, that is, improving the communication capability supported by the terminal.
本发明的其它特征和优点将在随后的说明书中阐述, 并且, 部分地从说明书中变得显 而易见, 或者通过实施本发明而了解。 本发明的目的和其他优点可通过在所写的说明书、 权利要求书、 以及附图中所特别指出的结构来实现和获得。 附图说明 Other features and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and It is easy to see or understand by implementing the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the <RTI DRAWINGS
附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解, 并且构成说明书的一部分, 与本发明实施例一 起用于解释本发明, 并不构成对本发明的限制。 在附图中:  The drawings are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are intended to be a part of the description of the invention. In the drawing:
图 1为背景技术提供的现有的终端的结构示意图;  1 is a schematic structural diagram of a conventional terminal provided by the background art;
图 2为本发明实施例一提供的通信系统的示意图;  2 is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图 3为本发明实施例一提供的外设通信模块作为信号增强模块时接收下行信号的流程 示意图;  3 is a schematic flowchart of receiving a downlink signal when a peripheral communication module is used as a signal enhancement module according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图 4为本发明实施例一提供的终端进行信号合并的流程示意图;  4 is a schematic flowchart of performing signal combining by a terminal according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图 5为本发明实施例一提供的外设通信模块作为中继模块时接收下行信号的流程示意 图;  5 is a schematic flow chart of receiving a downlink signal when a peripheral communication module is used as a relay module according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图 6为本发明实施例一提供的外设通信模块作为信号增强模块时发送上行信号的流程 示意图;  6 is a schematic flowchart of sending an uplink signal when a peripheral communication module is used as a signal enhancement module according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图 7为本发明实施例一提供的外设通信模块作为中继模块时发送上行信号的流程示意 图;  7 is a schematic flow chart of transmitting an uplink signal when a peripheral communication module is used as a relay module according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图 8为本发明实施例二提供的通信系统的示意图;  8 is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图 9为本发明实施例二提供的工作模式二的场景示意图;  9 is a schematic diagram of a scenario of a working mode 2 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图 10为本发明实施例二提供的工作模式三的场景示意图;  FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a scenario of a working mode 3 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图 11为本发明实施例三提供的实现终端通信的装置的一个结构示意图;  FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for implementing terminal communication according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图 12为本发明实施例三提供的实现终端通信的装置的又一个结构示意图; 图 13为本发明实施例三提供的实现终端通信的装置的又一个结构示意图; 图 14为本发明实施例五提供的实现终端通信的装置的一个结构示意图;  FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another apparatus for implementing communication of a terminal according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention; FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another apparatus for implementing communication of a terminal according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention; A schematic structural diagram of a device for implementing terminal communication;
图 15为本发明实施例五提供的实现终端通信的装置的又一个结构示意图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 15 is still another schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for implementing terminal communication according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention. detailed description
为了给出提高终端支持的通信能力的实现方案, 本发明实施例提供了一种实现终端通 信的方法、 系统以及装置, 以下结合说明书附图对本发明的优选实施例进行说明, 应当理 解, 此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本发明, 并不用于限定本发明。 并且在不 冲突的情况下, 本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。  In order to provide an implementation solution for improving the communication capability supported by the terminal, the embodiment of the present invention provides a method, a system, and a device for implementing terminal communication. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that The preferred embodiments described are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. And in the case of no conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments in the present application can be combined with each other.
实施例一  Embodiment 1
本发明实施例一提供了一种实现终端通信的方法, 该方法能够应用于图 2所示的通信 系统中, 如图 2所示, 该通信系统主要包括: Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a method for implementing terminal communication, which can be applied to the communication shown in FIG. In the system, as shown in FIG. 2, the communication system mainly includes:
外设通信模块 201以及终端 202;  Peripheral communication module 201 and terminal 202;
其中, 外设通信模块 201也可以称为增强处理卡, 该外设通信模块 201上设置了设定 数目的天线, 用于实现与无线网络的通信, 具体地, 该外设通信模块 201上设置的天线数 目可以和要协助终端实现的通信能力相关, 一般情况下, 终端要实现的通信能力越高, 可 以在保证天线隔离度的基础上, 设置越多的天线; 终端 202可以为在普通的通信终端基础 上做除了技术改进的终端, 该技术改进包括: 终端能够与外设通信模块进行通信, 并且能 够对外设通信模块发送的信号进行合并以及对要发送的信号进行拆分。  The peripheral communication module 201 may also be referred to as an enhanced processing card. The peripheral communication module 201 is provided with a set number of antennas for implementing communication with the wireless network. Specifically, the peripheral communication module 201 is configured. The number of antennas may be related to the communication capability to be assisted by the terminal. Generally, the higher the communication capability to be implemented by the terminal, the more antennas can be set on the basis of ensuring the isolation of the antenna; the terminal 202 can be in the ordinary The technical terminal is based on the communication terminal, and the technical improvement includes: the terminal can communicate with the peripheral communication module, and can combine the signals sent by the peripheral communication module and split the signal to be transmitted.
图 2所示的通信系统中, 外设通信模块 201和终端 202之间可以有多种通信方式, 具 体地, 外设通信模块 201 和终端 202之间可以釆用点对多点通信方式, 如无线局域网络 ( Wireless Local Area Networks, WLAN )通信方式, 在该通信方式下, 外设通信模块 201 可以对应多个终端 202 , 同样, 终端 202也可以对应多个外设通信模块 201; 外设通信模 块 201和终端 202之间也可以釆用点对点通信方式,如通用串行总线( Universal Serial BUS , USB )通信方式或蓝牙通信方式, 在该通信方式下, 外设通信模块 201对应一个终端 202, 同样, 终端 202也对应一个外设通信模块 201。  In the communication system shown in FIG. 2, there may be multiple communication modes between the peripheral communication module 201 and the terminal 202. Specifically, the peripheral communication module 201 and the terminal 202 may use a point-to-multipoint communication method, such as a wireless local area network (WLAN) communication mode, in which the peripheral communication module 201 can correspond to a plurality of terminals 202. Similarly, the terminal 202 can also correspond to a plurality of peripheral communication modules 201; A peer-to-peer communication method, such as a universal serial BUS (USB) communication method or a Bluetooth communication method, may be used between the module 201 and the terminal 202. In the communication mode, the peripheral communication module 201 corresponds to a terminal 202. Similarly, terminal 202 also corresponds to a peripheral communication module 201.
基于图 2所示的通信系统, 实现终端通信的方法主要包括接收下行信号的过程以及发 送上行信号的过程, 以下分别对各过程进行详细说明。  Based on the communication system shown in FIG. 2, the method for implementing terminal communication mainly includes a process of receiving a downlink signal and a process of transmitting an uplink signal, and each process is described in detail below.
一、 接收下行信号的过程  First, the process of receiving the downlink signal
本实施例一中, 接收下行信号的过程中, 外设通信模块可以在终端位于无线网络覆盖 区域内时作为信号增强模块, 提升终端接收的信号盾量, 也可以在终端位于无线网络覆盖 区域外时作为中继模块, 向终端发送接收的信号。  In the first embodiment, during the process of receiving the downlink signal, the peripheral communication module may serve as a signal enhancement module when the terminal is located in the wireless network coverage area, and may enhance the signal shield received by the terminal, or may be located outside the coverage area of the wireless network. As a relay module, the received signal is transmitted to the terminal.
1、 外设通信模块作为信号增强模块时, 接收下行信号的处理流程  1. When the peripheral communication module is used as a signal enhancement module, the processing flow for receiving the downlink signal
图 3示出了外设通信模块作为信号增强模块时接收下行信号的流程示意图, 如图 3所 示, 主要包括如下步骤:  FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of receiving a downlink signal when the peripheral communication module is used as a signal enhancement module. As shown in FIG. 3, the method mainly includes the following steps:
步骤 301、 外设通信模块接收无线信号, 对接收的无线信号进行处理得到第一数字基 带信号。  Step 301: The peripheral communication module receives the wireless signal, and processes the received wireless signal to obtain a first digital baseband signal.
该步骤 301中, 外设通信模块对接收的无线信号进行处理, 可以通过设置的天线接收 无线信号, 并通过射频模块以及基带处理模块进行解调处理, 得到第一数字基带信号, 该 处理过程的详细实现过程与现有通信终端通过天线接收无线信号后的处理过程相同, 此处 不再详细描述。  In the step 301, the peripheral communication module processes the received wireless signal, and can receive the wireless signal through the set antenna, and perform demodulation processing through the RF module and the baseband processing module to obtain the first digital baseband signal, and the process is The detailed implementation process is the same as the process after the existing communication terminal receives the wireless signal through the antenna, and will not be described in detail herein.
步骤 302、 外设通信模块将处理得到的第一数字基带信号发送给终端。  Step 302: The peripheral communication module sends the processed first digital baseband signal to the terminal.
该步骤 302中, 外设通信模块可以预先检测与终端之间的通信方式, 该通信方式可以 由外设通信模块被设置的工作模式所决定, 例如, 在外设通信模块被设置的工作模式为公 共模式时, 表明该外设通信模块可以连接多个终端, 此时, 该外设通信模块可以以第一通 信方式向连接的终端发送公共密钥验证请求, 并将第一数字基带信号发送给通过验证的至 少一个终端; 在外设通信模块被设置的工作模式为私有模式时, 表明该外设通信模块可以 连接一个终端, 此时, 外设通信模块可以以第二通信方式向连接的终端发送私有密钥验证 请求, 并将第一数字基带信号发送给通过验证的一个终端。 其中, 第一通信方式为点对多 点通信方式(如 WLAN通信方式), 第二通信方式为点对点通信方式(如蓝牙通信方式或 USB通信方式)。 In step 302, the peripheral communication module can detect the communication mode with the terminal in advance, and the communication mode can be determined by the working mode in which the peripheral communication module is set. For example, the working mode of the peripheral communication module is set to public. In the common mode, it indicates that the peripheral communication module can be connected to multiple terminals. At this time, the peripheral communication module can send a public key verification request to the connected terminal in the first communication manner, and send the first digital baseband signal to the terminal. At least one terminal that is verified; when the working mode of the peripheral communication module is set to the private mode, indicating that the peripheral communication module can be connected to a terminal, at this time, the peripheral communication module can send the second communication mode to the connected terminal The private key authentication request transmits the first digital baseband signal to a terminal that is authenticated. The first communication mode is a point-to-multipoint communication mode (such as a WLAN communication mode), and the second communication mode is a point-to-point communication mode (such as a Bluetooth communication mode or a USB communication mode).
上述步骤 301至步骤 302独立地构成了外设通信模块接收下行信号的处理流程。 步骤 303、 终端接收第一数字基带信号后, 将第一数字基带信号和对自身接收的无线 信号进行处理得到的第二数字基带信号进行合并。  The above steps 301 to 302 independently constitute a processing flow for the peripheral communication module to receive the downlink signal. Step 303: After receiving the first digital baseband signal, the terminal combines the first digital baseband signal and the second digital baseband signal processed by the wireless signal received by itself.
该步骤 303中, 终端会将自身接收的无线信号进行处理, 得到第二数字基带信号, 其 中, 终端接收的无线信号的时间与外设通信模块接收无线信号的时间同步。 终端会将自身 接收的无线信号进行处理, 也即通过设置的天线接收无线信号, 并通过射频模块以及基带 处理模块进行解调处理, 该过程为终端对接收的无线信号进行处理得到数字基带信号的现 有过程, 此处不再赘述。  In step 303, the terminal processes the wireless signal received by the terminal to obtain a second digital baseband signal, wherein the time of the wireless signal received by the terminal is synchronized with the time when the peripheral communication module receives the wireless signal. The terminal processes the wireless signal received by the terminal, that is, receives the wireless signal through the set antenna, and performs demodulation processing through the radio frequency module and the baseband processing module, where the terminal processes the received wireless signal to obtain a digital baseband signal. The existing process will not be described here.
步骤 304、 终端对合并得到的数字基带信号进行处理。  Step 304: The terminal processes the combined digital baseband signal.
该步骤 304中, 终端对合并得到的数字基带信号进行处理, 即将数字基带信号传送至 终端包括的应用模块进行后续处理, 例如, 将数字基带信号传送至应用模块的主控制器, 由该主控制器进行后续处理, 该处理过程为现有终端的处理过程, 此处不再赘述。  In step 304, the terminal processes the combined digital baseband signal, that is, transmits the digital baseband signal to the application module included in the terminal for subsequent processing, for example, transmitting the digital baseband signal to the main controller of the application module, by the main control. The processing is performed by the existing terminal, and is not described here.
至此, 接收下行信号的流程结束。  At this point, the process of receiving the downlink signal ends.
图 3对应流程包括的步骤 303中、 终端将第一数字基带信号和第二数字基带信号进行 合并, 具体可以通过各路信号携带的帧标识进行合并, 图 4示出了终端进行信号合并的流 程示意图, 如图 4所示, 该合并过程主要包括如下步骤:  In the step 303 of the corresponding process, the terminal combines the first digital baseband signal and the second digital baseband signal, and may be combined by the frame identifier carried by each channel, and FIG. 4 shows the process of the terminal performing signal combining. Schematic diagram, as shown in FIG. 4, the merge process mainly includes the following steps:
步骤 401、 终端根据自身处理得到的第二数字基带信号中包括的各帧信号分别对应的 帧标识, 从外设通信模块发送的第一数字基带信号中确定出对应各帧标识的数字基带信 号。  Step 401: The terminal determines a digital baseband signal corresponding to each frame identifier from the first digital baseband signal sent by the peripheral communication module according to the frame identifier corresponding to each frame signal included in the second digital baseband signal obtained by the terminal.
该步骤 401中, 外设通信模块会将接收的所有信号发送给终端, 因此, 终端需要从外 设通信模块发送的信号中确定出有用的信号进行合并。  In the step 401, the peripheral communication module sends all the received signals to the terminal. Therefore, the terminal needs to determine a useful signal from the signals sent by the peripheral communication module for merging.
步骤 402、 根据帧标识, 将具有相同帧标识的信号进行合并。  Step 402: Combine signals having the same frame identifier according to the frame identifier.
至此, 终端合并信号的流程结束。  At this point, the process of combining the signals of the terminal ends.
通过上述流程, 外设通信模块也能够接收无线信号, 并将无线信号处理为数字基带信 号后发送给终端, 由终端将自身接收的无线信号处理得到的数字基带信号以及外设通信模 块发送的数字基带信号进行合并, 从而提高了接收的信号的盾量, 也即提高了终端支持的 通信能力。 Through the above process, the peripheral communication module can also receive the wireless signal, and process the wireless signal into a digital baseband signal and then send it to the terminal, and the digital baseband signal obtained by the terminal to process the wireless signal received by the terminal and the number sent by the peripheral communication module. The baseband signals are combined to increase the shield of the received signal, that is, to improve the terminal support. Communication ability.
2、 外设通信模块作为中继模块时, 接收下行信号的处理流程  2. When the peripheral communication module functions as a relay module, the processing flow for receiving the downlink signal
图 5示出了外设通信模块作为中继模块时接收下行信号的流程示意图, 如图 5所示, 主要包括如下步骤:  FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of receiving a downlink signal when the peripheral communication module is used as a relay module. As shown in FIG. 5, the method mainly includes the following steps:
步骤 501、 外设通信模块接收无线信号, 对接收的无线信号进行处理得到第一数字基 带信号。  Step 501: The peripheral communication module receives the wireless signal, and processes the received wireless signal to obtain a first digital baseband signal.
步骤 502、 外设通信模块将处理得到的第一数字基带信号发送给终端。  Step 502: The peripheral communication module sends the processed first digital baseband signal to the terminal.
上述步骤 501、 步骤 502的具体执行过程与上述步骤 301、 步骤 302的具体执行过程 基本一致, 此处不再赘述。  The specific execution process of the foregoing step 501 and step 502 is basically the same as the specific execution process of the foregoing step 301 and step 302, and details are not described herein again.
上述步骤 501至步骤 502独立地构成了外设通信模块接收下行信号的处理流程。  The above steps 501 to 502 independently constitute a processing flow for the peripheral communication module to receive the downlink signal.
步骤 503、 终端直接对外设通信模块发送的第一数字基带信号进行处理。  Step 503: The terminal directly processes the first digital baseband signal sent by the peripheral communication module.
该步骤 503中, 终端对第一数字基带信号进行处理的过程与上述步骤 304中终端对合 并得到的数字基带信号进行处理过程基本相同, 此处不再赘述。  In the step 503, the process of processing the first digital baseband signal by the terminal is substantially the same as the process of processing the digital baseband signal obtained by the terminal in the above step 304, and details are not described herein again.
至此, 接收下行信号的流程结束。  At this point, the process of receiving the downlink signal ends.
通过上述流程,外设通信模块可以在终端不在无线网络覆盖范围内时,接收无线信号, 并能够将接收的无线信号发送给终端, 从而保证终端能够接收到信号, 提高了终端支持的 通信能力。  Through the above process, the peripheral communication module can receive the wireless signal when the terminal is not in the coverage of the wireless network, and can send the received wireless signal to the terminal, thereby ensuring that the terminal can receive the signal and improving the communication capability supported by the terminal.
实际应用中, 终端在接收到外设通信模块发送的信号后, 可能存在不确定是直接进行 处理还是先进行合并, 也即不确定外设通信模块是作为信号增强模块还是作为中继模块, 在此情况下, 终端可以通过确定通过自身包括的通信模块是否接收到无线信号, 以确定后 续的处理方式。 具体地, 如果终端确定通过自身包括的通信模块接收到所述无线信号, 则 该终端将所述第一数字基带信号和对自身接收的所述无线信号进行处理得到的第二数字 基带信号进行合并, 如果终端确定通过自身包括的通信模块未接收到无线信号, 则直接对 接收的第一数字基带信号进行处理。  In practical applications, after receiving the signal sent by the peripheral communication module, the terminal may be uncertain whether to directly process or merge first, that is, whether the peripheral communication module is used as a signal enhancement module or a relay module. In this case, the terminal can determine the subsequent processing manner by determining whether the wireless signal is received by the communication module included by itself. Specifically, if the terminal determines that the wireless signal is received by the communication module included by itself, the terminal merges the first digital baseband signal and the second digital baseband signal processed by the wireless signal received by itself. If the terminal determines that the wireless signal is not received by the communication module included by itself, the received first digital baseband signal is directly processed.
该实施例一中, 外设通信模块可以工作于不同的功耗状态下, 具体地, 外设通信模块 工作的功耗等级可以根据该外设通信模块被设置的通信方式确定, 例如, 在通信方式为点 对多点通信方式或远距离通信方式时, 可以设置较高的功耗等级, 即外设通信模块可以在 功耗大于设定阈值的功耗下工作; 在通信方式为点对点通信模式或近距离通信方式时, 可 以设置较低的功耗等级, 即外设通信模块可以在功耗低于设定阈值的功耗下工作。相应地, 图 3对应流程包括的步骤 301以及图 5对应流程包括的步骤 501中, 外设通信模块接收无 线信号时, 包括: 外设通信模块确定与终端的通信方式, 并在与确定出的通信方式对应的 功耗等级状态下接收该无线信号。  In the first embodiment, the peripheral communication module can work in different power consumption states. Specifically, the power consumption level of the peripheral communication module can be determined according to the communication mode set by the peripheral communication module, for example, in communication. When the mode is point-to-multipoint communication mode or long-distance communication mode, a higher power consumption level can be set, that is, the peripheral communication module can work under power consumption with a power consumption greater than a set threshold; the communication mode is a point-to-point communication mode. Or in the short-range communication mode, a lower power consumption level can be set, that is, the peripheral communication module can work under power consumption lower than the set threshold. Correspondingly, the step 301 included in the corresponding process of FIG. 3 and the step 501 included in the corresponding process of FIG. 5, when the peripheral communication module receives the wireless signal, the method includes: the peripheral communication module determines the communication mode with the terminal, and determines and determines The wireless signal is received in a power consumption level state corresponding to the communication method.
二、 发送上行信号的过程 本实施例一中, 发送上行信号的过程中, 外设通信模块可以在终端位于无线网络覆盖 区域内时作为信号增强模块, 提升终端发送的信号盾量, 也可以在终端位于无线网络覆盖 区域外时作为中继模块, 代替终端向网络侧发送信号。 Second, the process of sending uplink signals In the first embodiment, during the process of transmitting the uplink signal, the peripheral communication module can be used as a signal enhancement module when the terminal is located in the coverage area of the wireless network, and the signal shield sent by the terminal is raised, and the terminal is located outside the coverage area of the wireless network. As a relay module, instead of the terminal, it sends a signal to the network side.
1、 外设通信模块作为信号增强模块时, 发送上行信号的处理流程  1. When the peripheral communication module is used as a signal enhancement module, the processing flow for transmitting the uplink signal
图 6示出了外设通信模块作为信号增强模块时发送上行信号的流程示意图, 如图 6所 示, 主要包括如下步骤:  FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of transmitting an uplink signal when the peripheral communication module is used as a signal enhancement module. As shown in FIG. 6, the method mainly includes the following steps:
步骤 601、 终端确定待发送的数字基带信号。  Step 601: The terminal determines a digital baseband signal to be sent.
步骤 602、 终端对数字基带信号进行拆分得到第一数字基带信号以及第二数字基带信 号。  Step 602: The terminal splits the digital baseband signal to obtain a first digital baseband signal and a second digital baseband signal.
该步骤 602中, 终端可以将多流数字基带信号拆分为两部分, 每一部分包括设定流数 的数字基带信号, 一般情况下, 拆分出的由终端发送的数字基带信号的流数可以与终端的 通信模块包括的天线数对应。  In the step 602, the terminal may split the multi-stream digital baseband signal into two parts, each part including a digital baseband signal that sets the number of streams. In general, the number of streams of the digital baseband signal transmitted by the terminal may be split. Corresponding to the number of antennas included in the communication module of the terminal.
步骤 603、 终端将对所述第二数字基带信号进行处理得到的无线信号发送至网络侧。 步骤 604、 终端将第一数字基带信号发送给外设通信模块。  Step 603: The terminal sends the wireless signal processed by the second digital baseband signal to the network side. Step 604: The terminal sends the first digital baseband signal to the peripheral communication module.
该步骤 604中, 终端可以按照设定的通信方式将第一数字基带信号发送给外设通信模 块, 该设定的通信方式可以为 WLAN通信方式、 USB通信方式或蓝牙通信方式, 具体视 外设通信模块被设置的工作模式而决定, 例如, 在外设通信模块别设置的工作模式为公共 模式时, 可以通过 WLAN通信方式, 在外设通信模块别设置的工作模式为私有模式时, 可以通过 USB通信方式或蓝牙通信方式。  In the step 604, the terminal may send the first digital baseband signal to the peripheral communication module according to the set communication mode, and the set communication mode may be a WLAN communication mode, a USB communication mode, or a Bluetooth communication mode, and the specific peripheral device The communication module is determined by the set working mode. For example, when the working mode set by the peripheral communication module is the common mode, the WLAN communication mode can be used, and when the working mode set by the peripheral communication module is the private mode, the USB communication can be performed. Mode or Bluetooth communication method.
上述步骤 603和步骤 604并无先后执行顺序, 实际应用中, 步骤 603和步骤 604可以 并行执行 , 也可以在执行步骤 604之后执行步骤 603。  The above steps 603 and 604 have no sequential execution sequence. In actual application, step 603 and step 604 may be performed in parallel, or step 603 may be performed after step 604 is performed.
上述步骤 601至步骤 604独立地构成了终端在发送上行信号的处理流程。  The above steps 601 to 604 independently constitute a processing flow in which the terminal transmits an uplink signal.
步骤 605、 外设通信模块接收终端发送的第一数字基带信号后, 对第一数字基带信号 进行处理得到的无线信号。  Step 605: The peripheral communication module receives the first digital baseband signal sent by the terminal, and then processes the first digital baseband signal to obtain a wireless signal.
步骤 606、 外设通信模块将处理得到的无线信号发送至网络侧。  Step 606: The peripheral communication module sends the processed wireless signal to the network side.
上述步骤 605至步骤 606独立地构成了外设通信模块在发送上行信号过程中的处理流 程。  The above steps 605 to 606 independently constitute a processing flow of the peripheral communication module in transmitting the uplink signal.
至此, 发送上行信号的流程结束。  At this point, the process of transmitting the uplink signal ends.
图 6对应流程包括的步骤 604之前, 即终端将第一数字基带信号发送给外设通信模块 之前, 还包括:  Before the step 604 included in the corresponding process of FIG. 6 , that is, before the terminal sends the first digital baseband signal to the peripheral communication module, the method further includes:
该终端通过外设通信模块的密钥验证, 其中, 密钥验证可以为公共密钥验证, 也可以 为私有密钥验证, 具体釆用哪种密钥验证, 由外设通信模块被设置的工作模式决定, 一般 情况下, 外设通信模块被设置了公共模式, 一般会向终端发送公共密钥验证请求, 此时终 端需要输入公共密钥, 如果输入的公共密钥与外设通信模块保存的公共密钥一致, 则确定 该终端通过外设通信模块的公共密钥验证; 如果外设通信模块被设置了私有模式, 一般会 向终端发送私有密钥验证请求, 此时终端需要输入私有密钥, 如果输入的私有密钥与外设 通信模块保存的私有密钥一致, 则确定该终端通过外设通信模块的私有密钥验证。 The terminal is authenticated by a key of the peripheral communication module, wherein the key verification may be public key verification or private key verification, specifically which key verification is used, and the peripheral communication module is set to work. The mode determines that, in general, the peripheral communication module is set to the public mode, and the public key verification request is generally sent to the terminal. The terminal needs to input a public key. If the input public key is consistent with the public key saved by the peripheral communication module, it is determined that the terminal is authenticated by the public key of the peripheral communication module; if the peripheral communication module is set to the private mode Generally, the private key verification request is sent to the terminal, and the terminal needs to input the private key. If the input private key is consistent with the private key saved by the peripheral communication module, it is determined that the terminal is private through the peripheral communication module. Key verification.
根据图 6对应的流程, 终端能够将要发送的信号拆分, 通过自身的通信模块以及外设 通信模块分别发送, 从而提高了发送的信号的盾量, 也即提高了终端支持的通信能力。  According to the flow corresponding to FIG. 6, the terminal can split the signal to be transmitted and transmit it separately through its own communication module and the peripheral communication module, thereby improving the shield of the transmitted signal, that is, improving the communication capability supported by the terminal.
2、 外设通信模块作为中继模块时, 发送上行信号的处理流程  2. When the peripheral communication module functions as a relay module, the processing flow for transmitting the uplink signal
图 7示出了外设通信模块作为中继模块时,发送上行信号的流程示意图,如图 7所示, 主要包括如下步骤:  FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing a flow of transmitting an uplink signal when the peripheral communication module is used as a relay module. As shown in FIG. 7, the method mainly includes the following steps:
步骤 701、 终端确定待发送的数字基带信号。  Step 701: The terminal determines a digital baseband signal to be sent.
步骤 702、 终端将待发送的数字基带信号发送给所述外设通信模块。  Step 702: The terminal sends the digital baseband signal to be sent to the peripheral communication module.
该步骤 702的具体执行原理与上述步骤 604的具体执行原理一致, 此处不再赘述。 步骤 703、 外设通信模块对接收的数字基带信号进行处理得到的无线信号。  The specific implementation principle of the step 702 is consistent with the specific implementation principle of the foregoing step 604, and details are not described herein again. Step 703: The wireless signal obtained by the peripheral communication module processing the received digital baseband signal.
步骤 704、 外设通信模块将处理得到的无线信号发送至网络侧。  Step 704: The peripheral communication module sends the processed wireless signal to the network side.
上述步骤 703、 步骤 704的执行原理与步骤 605、 步骤 606的执行原理基本一致, 此 处不再赘述。  The execution principle of the above steps 703 and 704 is basically the same as that of the steps 605 and 606, and details are not described herein again.
至此, 发送上行信号的处理流程结束。  At this point, the processing flow for transmitting the uplink signal ends.
根据图 7对应的流程, 终端能够在不在无线网络覆盖范围内时, 将要发送的信号发送 至外设通信模块发送, 从而保证终端能够发送信号, 也即提高了终端支持的通信能力。  According to the flow corresponding to FIG. 7, the terminal can send the signal to be sent to the peripheral communication module to transmit when not in the coverage of the wireless network, thereby ensuring that the terminal can transmit the signal, that is, the communication capability supported by the terminal is improved.
实际应用中, 终端在确定待发送的数字基带信号后, 可能存在不确定是直接发送给外 设通信模块还是先进行拆分, 也即不确定外设通信模块是作为信号增强模块还是作为中继 模块, 在此情况下, 终端可以确定当前是否位于无线网络覆盖范围之内, 以确定后续的处 理方式。 具体地, 如果终端确定当前位于无线网络覆盖范围之内, 则该终端对待发送的数 字基带信号进行拆分得到第一数字基带信号以及第二数字基带信号, 如果终端确定当前位 于无线网络覆盖范围之外, 则终端直接将待发送的数字基带信号发送给外设通信模块。  In practical applications, after the terminal determines the digital baseband signal to be transmitted, there may be uncertainty as to whether it is sent directly to the peripheral communication module or split first, that is, whether the peripheral communication module is used as a signal enhancement module or as a relay. Module, in this case, the terminal can determine whether it is currently within the coverage of the wireless network to determine the subsequent processing. Specifically, if the terminal determines that it is currently located within the coverage of the wireless network, the terminal performs splitting of the digital baseband signal to be sent to obtain the first digital baseband signal and the second digital baseband signal, if the terminal determines that the wireless network coverage is currently located. In addition, the terminal directly sends the digital baseband signal to be sent to the peripheral communication module.
实施例二  Embodiment 2
本实施例二给出了上述实施例一给出的技术方案的一个 LTE-A的具体应用场景。 图 8示出了该实施例二提供的通信系统的示意图, 图 8中, 对应图 2所示的通信系统 可以称为分体式手机, 该分体式手机主要包括两个部分:  The second embodiment of the present invention provides a specific application scenario of the LTE-A in the technical solution. FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the communication system provided in the second embodiment. In FIG. 8, the communication system corresponding to FIG. 2 may be referred to as a split type mobile phone, and the split type mobile phone mainly includes two parts:
一部分为智能终端主机 801 (对应实施例一中图 2所示通信系统包括的终端 202 ), 该 智能终端主机 801可支持用户应用方面的处理和基本的通信功能, 包括触摸展、 键盘、 电 池、 应用处理器等应用模块、 基带处理器、 支持 2/3/4G的通信模块(包括天线、 射频以及 基带等)、 SIM卡、 WL AN模块或 /和蓝牙模块, 受限于尺寸,通信模块和天线一般支持 2 ~ 4个通道。 A part of the smart terminal host 801 (corresponding to the terminal 202 included in the communication system shown in FIG. 2 in the first embodiment), the smart terminal host 801 can support user application processing and basic communication functions, including a touch display, a keyboard, a battery, and Application modules such as application processors, baseband processors, communication modules supporting 2/3/4G (including antennas, RF and baseband, etc.), SIM cards, WL AN modules or/and Bluetooth modules, limited by size, communication modules and Antenna generally supports 2 ~ 4 channels.
另一部分为 LTE-A增强处理卡 802 (对应实施例一中图 2所示通信系统包括的外设通 信模块 201 ), 该 LTE-A增强处理卡 802可支持多种 2/3/4G的通信制式和多个频段的传输 能力, 支持与基站侧通信, 包括 WLAN模块或 /和蓝牙模块、 2/3/4G的通信模块(包括基 带和射频电路)、 天线等, 当该 LTE-A增强处理卡 802支持 LTE-A多天线增强功能时, 智 能终端主机 801可额外支持 2 ~ 4套天线和射频通道。 模块外观不限, 可设计为电子表、 名片夹等形式, 系在手腕、 腰带上, 或塞在钱包中随身携带。  The other part is the LTE-A enhanced processing card 802 (corresponding to the peripheral communication module 201 included in the communication system shown in FIG. 2 in the first embodiment), and the LTE-A enhanced processing card 802 can support multiple 2/3/4G communications. Transmission capability of the system and multiple frequency bands, supporting communication with the base station side, including WLAN module or / and Bluetooth module, 2/3/4G communication module (including baseband and RF circuits), antenna, etc., when the LTE-A enhanced processing When the card 802 supports the LTE-A multi-antenna enhancement function, the smart terminal host 801 can additionally support 2 to 4 sets of antennas and RF channels. The appearance of the module is not limited. It can be designed as an electronic watch or a business card holder. It can be worn on the wrist, belt, or in the wallet.
图 8所示的分体式手机中,智能终端主机 801以及 LTE-A增强处理卡 802之间主要釆 用 WLAN (适用于高速数据传输)和蓝牙(适用于低速数据传输)进行近距离通信, 传输 用户的语音和数据。 另外还提供 USB接口, 用于使用有线连接的情况。  In the split type mobile phone shown in FIG. 8, the intelligent terminal host 801 and the LTE-A enhanced processing card 802 mainly use WLAN (for high-speed data transmission) and Bluetooth (for low-speed data transmission) for short-range communication and transmission. User's voice and data. A USB port is also provided for use with wired connections.
图 8所示的分体式手机中, LTE-A增强处理卡 802可以工作于以下模式:  In the split mobile phone shown in Fig. 8, the LTE-A enhanced processing card 802 can operate in the following modes:
1、 高功耗模式或低功耗模式:  1, high power mode or low power mode:
优选地, 当用户随身携带两个模块时, 由于它们距离较近, WLAN可设置为低功耗模 式, 发射功率降低(如 -lOdBm或以下), 以减小功耗;  Preferably, when the user carries two modules with them, the WLAN can be set to a low power consumption mode and the transmission power is reduced (for example, -10 dBm or less) to reduce power consumption because they are close to each other;
优选地, 当用户需要将 LTE-A增强处理卡用于中继时, 由于它们相距较远或有障碍物 阻隔, WLAN可设置为高功耗模式, 以最大功率发射。  Preferably, when the user needs to use the LTE-A enhanced processing card for relaying, the WLAN can be set to a high power mode to transmit at maximum power because they are far apart or have obstacles to block.
2、 私有模式或公共模式:  2, private mode or public mode:
优选地, 当用户仅需这两个模块点对点通信时, 即正常工作状态, WLAN可设置为私 有模式(使用私有密钥), 此时外界其他 WLAN用户不会接入, 千扰问题可通过信道自动 选择来规避;  Preferably, when the user only needs the two modules to communicate point-to-point, that is, the normal working state, the WLAN can be set to the private mode (using the private key), at which time other external WLAN users will not access, and the interference problem can pass through the channel. Automatically choose to evade;
优选地, 当用户需要 LTE-A增强处理卡用于公共中继时, WLAN可设置为公共模式 (使用公共密钥), 此时外界其它 WLAN用户可以借助 LTE-A增强处理卡通信。  Preferably, when the user needs the LTE-A enhanced processing card for the public relay, the WLAN can be set to the public mode (using the public key), at which time other external WLAN users can communicate with the LTE-A enhanced processing card.
LTE-A增强处理卡 802支持的上述工作模式, 可以组合得到如下几种工作模式: 工作模式一: 低功耗 +私有模式:  The above working modes supported by the LTE-A enhanced processing card 802 can be combined to obtain the following working modes: Working mode 1: Low power consumption + Private mode:
工作模式一下, 智能终端主机 801以及 LTE-A增强处理卡 802工作于平等状态, 即两 个模块具有相同的配置, 共同支持 LTE-A增强多天线功能。  In the working mode, the intelligent terminal host 801 and the LTE-A enhanced processing card 802 work in an equal state, that is, the two modules have the same configuration, and jointly support the LTE-A enhanced multi-antenna function.
在下行方向, LTE-A增强处理卡 802收到基站发来的无线信号, 通过其天线、 射频、 基带的解调, 将 2 ~ 4流的数字基带信号传送给 WLAN模块, WLAN模块通过无线接口将 此数字信号透传给智能终端主机 801 中的 WLAN模块; 智能终端主机 801 同时也在接收 基站发来的无线信号, 通过自身的天线、 射频、 基带的解调, 也获得 2 ~ 4 流的数字基带 信号, 再与 WLAN模块传送过来的 LTE-A增强处理卡的 2 ~ 4流数字基带信号合并, 然后 一同送入基带处理器进行进一步的处理。  In the downlink direction, the LTE-A enhanced processing card 802 receives the wireless signal sent by the base station, and transmits the digital baseband signals of the 2-4 streams through the antenna, the radio frequency, and the baseband demodulation to the WLAN module, and the WLAN module passes the wireless interface. The digital signal is transparently transmitted to the WLAN module in the smart terminal host 801; the intelligent terminal host 801 also receives the wireless signal sent by the base station, and obtains 2 to 4 streams through the demodulation of the antenna, the radio frequency, and the baseband. The digital baseband signal is combined with the 2-4 stream digital baseband signals of the LTE-A enhanced processing card transmitted by the WLAN module, and then sent to the baseband processor for further processing.
这里说明一下, 该工作模式一适用于智能终端主机 801与 LTE-A增强处理卡 802之 间的通信方式为 WLAN、 USB或蓝牙等通信方式。 Here, it is explained that the working mode 1 is applicable to the smart terminal host 801 and the LTE-A enhanced processing card 802. The communication mode is WLAN, USB or Bluetooth.
上行方向的处理与下行方向的信号流程相反, 此处不再赘述。  The processing in the uplink direction is opposite to the signal flow in the downlink direction, and will not be described here.
工作模式二: 高功耗 +私有模式  Working mode 2: high power + private mode
当用户处于室内的不良覆盖区时, 为了保证基本的通信需要, 可以将 LTE-A增强处理 卡 802放置在窗口等 LTE信号较强的位置, 如图 9所示, 通过 LTE-A增强处理卡 802的 处理和 WLAN模块的中转, 即使智能终端主机 801处于没有 LTE信号的房间, 也可以借 助双方的 WLAN模块进行通信, 从而实现接入 LTE网络的目的。 此时用户所能支持的天 线数减小一半, 但基本通信得以保障。  When the user is in a poor coverage area in the room, in order to ensure basic communication needs, the LTE-A enhanced processing card 802 can be placed in a position such as a window with a strong LTE signal, as shown in FIG. 9, through the LTE-A enhanced processing card. The processing of the 802 and the transit of the WLAN module, even if the smart terminal host 801 is in a room without an LTE signal, can communicate with the WLAN module of both parties, thereby achieving the purpose of accessing the LTE network. At this point, the number of antennas that the user can support is reduced by half, but basic communication is guaranteed.
这里说明一下, 该工作模式一适用于智能终端主机 801与 LTE-A增强处理卡 802之 间的通信方式为 WLAN等远距离通信方式。  It should be noted that the working mode 1 is suitable for the long-distance communication mode such as WLAN, and the communication mode between the smart terminal host 801 and the LTE-A enhanced processing card 802.
工作模式三: 高功耗 +公共模式  Working mode three: high power + public mode
在工作模式二的基础上, 如果此时有其他 WLAN用户需要同时接入 LTE网络, 则如 图 10所示, 可将 LTE-A增强处理卡 802的设置为公共模式, 允许其他 WLAN用户接入。 由于 WLAN为标准协议, 其他 WLAN用户接入不存在障碍。  On the basis of the working mode 2, if other WLAN users need to access the LTE network at the same time, as shown in FIG. 10, the LTE-A enhanced processing card 802 can be set to the public mode, allowing other WLAN users to access. . Since WLAN is a standard protocol, there is no barrier to access by other WLAN users.
除以上通信功能外, 本实施例二提供的 LTE-A分体式手机方案还可以支持个人数据 (如通信录等)备份和同步功能, 这种功能可根据用户需要在智能终端主机 801上设置自 动备份的周期 (单位为周、 月 ), 也支持手动触发的备份, 或实时同步。 可以从智能终端 主机 801向 LTE-A增强处理卡 802备份, 也可从 LTE-A增强处理卡 802向智能终端主机 801备份, 从而使任一设备丢失或更换, 都可避免个人数据的损失。  In addition to the above communication functions, the LTE-A split mobile phone solution provided in the second embodiment can also support backup and synchronization functions of personal data (such as address book), and this function can be automatically set on the smart terminal host 801 according to user needs. The backup period (in weeks and months) also supports manual triggered backups or real-time synchronization. The LTE-A enhanced processing card 802 can be backed up from the smart terminal host 801, or can be backed up from the LTE-A enhanced processing card 802 to the smart terminal host 801, so that loss or replacement of any device can avoid loss of personal data.
本实施例二中, 智能终端主机 801与 LTE-A增强处理卡 802之间还支持标准的 USB 接口, 既可相互通信, 也可相互充电。  In the second embodiment, the smart terminal host 801 and the LTE-A enhanced processing card 802 also support a standard USB interface, which can communicate with each other or with each other.
本实施例二中,智能终端主机 801与 LTE-A增强处理卡 802之间还可支持通过卡扣组 合在一起, 携带方便。  In the second embodiment, the smart terminal host 801 and the LTE-A enhanced processing card 802 can also be combined by the buckles for convenient carrying.
根据本实施例二提供的技术方案,用户手机由智能终端主机和 LTE-A增强处理卡两部 分组成, 智能终端主机可以支持 2/3/4G的通信模块, 该通信模块和天线最多支持 2 ~ 4个 通道, 可实现基本的 LTE通信功能; LTE-A增强处理卡可以支持 2/3/4G的通信模块, 可 额外支持 2 ~ 4套天线和射频通道, 这两个部分共同支持 LTE-A的增强多天线能力。  According to the technical solution provided in the second embodiment, the user mobile phone is composed of an intelligent terminal host and an LTE-A enhanced processing card. The intelligent terminal host can support a 2/3/4G communication module, and the communication module and the antenna support up to 2 ~ 4 channels for basic LTE communication functions; LTE-A enhanced processing card can support 2/3/4G communication modules, and can support 2~4 sets of antennas and RF channels. These two parts support LTE-A together. Enhanced multi-antenna capability.
LTE-A增强处理卡具备高 /低功耗模式和私有 /公共模式, 支持 LTE-A增强多天线能力 时工作在低功耗 +私有模式下; 支持点对点的中继工作时工作在高功耗 +私有模式下; 支持 点对多点的中继工作时工作在高功耗 +公共模式下。  LTE-A enhanced processing card with high/low power mode and private/public mode, supports LTE-A enhanced multi-antenna capability when operating in low power + private mode; supports point-to-point relay operation when operating at high power consumption + Private mode; Supports point-to-multipoint relay operation when working in high power + public mode.
本技术方案可支持 LTE-A增强多天线能力, 由于保证了多天线间的非相关性, 从而保 证了 MIMO的性能, 并且 LTE-A增强处理卡可作为智能终端主机的中继, 从而在覆盖较 弱的室内区域保证了基本的通信性能, 同时由于 LTE-A增强处理卡位于 LTE覆盖较强的 位置, 智能终端主机位于 WLAN覆盖较强的位置, 因此使得它们的上行发射信号都不需 要很高, 功耗降低。 The technical solution can support LTE-A enhanced multi-antenna capability, ensuring the performance of MIMO by ensuring non-correlation between multiple antennas, and the LTE-A enhanced processing card can be used as a relay of the intelligent terminal host, thereby covering The weaker indoor area guarantees basic communication performance, while the LTE-A enhanced processing card is located in the LTE coverage. Position, the intelligent terminal host is located at a location where the WLAN coverage is strong, so that their uplink transmission signals are not required to be high, and power consumption is reduced.
根据需要, LTE-A增强处理卡的 WLAN模块还可允许其它 WLAN用户接入, 从而提 供用户终端设备 ( Customer Premises Equipment , CPE ) 的功能。  The WLAN module of the LTE-A Enhanced Processing Card can also allow other WLAN users to access as needed, thereby providing the functionality of Customer Premises Equipment (CPE).
实施例三  Embodiment 3
本实施例三提供了一种实现终端通信的装置, 该装置可以应用于外设通信模块, 用于 实现下行信号的接收。  The third embodiment provides a device for implementing terminal communication, and the device can be applied to a peripheral communication module for receiving downlink signals.
图 11示出了本实施例三提供的实现终端通信的装置的结构示意图, 如图 11所示, 该 装置主要包括:  FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for implementing terminal communication according to Embodiment 3. As shown in FIG. 11, the apparatus mainly includes:
接收单元 1101、 信号处理单元 1102以及发送单元 1103;  Receiving unit 1101, signal processing unit 1102, and transmitting unit 1103;
其巾:  Its towel:
接收单元 1101 , 用于接收无线信号;  The receiving unit 1101 is configured to receive a wireless signal.
信号处理单元 1102, 用于对接收单元 1101接收的无线信号进行处理得到第一数字基 带信号;  The signal processing unit 1102 is configured to process the wireless signal received by the receiving unit 1101 to obtain a first digital baseband signal;
发送单元 1103 , 用于将信号处理单元 1102处理得到的第一数字基带信号发送给终端。 本实施例三提供的一个优选实施方式中, 图 11所示装置包括的发送单元 1103 , 具体 用于确定被设置的工作模式, 在被设置的工作模式为公共模式时, 以第一通信方式向连接 的终端发送公共密钥验证请求, 并将第一数字基带信号发送给通过验证的至少一个终端; 在被设置的工作模式为私有模式时, 以第二通信方式向连接的终端发送私有密钥验证请 求, 并将第一数字基带信号发送给通过验证的一个终端。  The sending unit 1103 is configured to send the first digital baseband signal processed by the signal processing unit 1102 to the terminal. In a preferred embodiment provided by the third embodiment, the device shown in FIG. 11 includes a sending unit 1103, which is specifically configured to determine a set working mode. When the set working mode is a public mode, the first communication mode is used. The connected terminal sends a public key verification request, and sends the first digital baseband signal to the at least one terminal that passes the verification; when the set working mode is the private mode, sends the private key to the connected terminal in the second communication manner. The request is verified and the first digital baseband signal is sent to a terminal that is authenticated.
本实施例三提供的一个优选实施方式中, 图 11所示装置包括的接收单元 1101 , 具体 用于确定与终端的通信方式, 并在与通信方式对应的功耗等级状态下接收无线信号。  In a preferred embodiment provided by the third embodiment, the apparatus shown in FIG. 11 includes a receiving unit 1101, which is specifically configured to determine a communication mode with the terminal, and receive a wireless signal in a power consumption level state corresponding to the communication mode.
本实施例三还提供了另一种实现终端通信的装置, 该装置可以应用于终端, 用于实现 下行信号的接收。  The third embodiment further provides another device for implementing terminal communication, and the device can be applied to the terminal for receiving the downlink signal.
图 12示出了本实施例三提供的实现终端通信的装置的结构示意图, 如图 12所示, 该 装置主要包括:  FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for implementing terminal communication according to Embodiment 3. As shown in FIG. 12, the apparatus mainly includes:
第一接收单元 1201、 信号合并单元 1202以及信号处理单元 1203;  a first receiving unit 1201, a signal combining unit 1202, and a signal processing unit 1203;
其巾:  Its towel:
第一接收单元 1201 , 用于接收外设通信模块发送的第一数字基带信号;  The first receiving unit 1201 is configured to receive a first digital baseband signal sent by the peripheral communication module.
信号合并单元 1202, 用于将第一接收单元 1201接收的第一数字基带信号和对自身接 收的无线信号进行处理得到的第二数字基带信号进行合并;  The signal combining unit 1202 is configured to combine the first digital baseband signal received by the first receiving unit 1201 and the second digital baseband signal processed by the wireless signal received by itself;
信号处理单元 1203 , 用于对信号合并单元 1202合并得到的数字基带信号进行处理。 如图 13所示, 本实施例三提供的一个优选实施方式中, 图 12所示装置还可以进一步 包括信号检测单元 1204以及第二接收单元 1205; The signal processing unit 1203 is configured to process the digital baseband signal obtained by combining the signal combining unit 1202. As shown in FIG. 13, in a preferred embodiment provided by the third embodiment, the apparatus shown in FIG. 12 may further The signal detecting unit 1204 and the second receiving unit 1205 are included;
具体地, 第二接收单元 1205 , 用于接收无线信号;  Specifically, the second receiving unit 1205 is configured to receive a wireless signal.
信号检测单元 1204, 用于确定第二接收单元 1205是否接收到与第一数字基带信号对 应的无线信号;  The signal detecting unit 1204 is configured to determine whether the second receiving unit 1205 receives the wireless signal corresponding to the first digital baseband signal;
相应地, 信号合并单元 1202, 具体用于在信号检测单元 1204确定第二接收单元 1205 接收到无线信号后,将第一接收单元 1201接收的第一数字基带信号和对第二接收单元 1205 接收的无线信号进行处理得到的第二数字基带信号进行合并。  Correspondingly, the signal combining unit 1202 is specifically configured to: after the signal detecting unit 1204 determines that the second receiving unit 1205 receives the wireless signal, the first digital baseband signal received by the first receiving unit 1201 and the received by the second receiving unit 1205 The second digital baseband signals processed by the wireless signals are combined.
本实施例三提供的一个优选实施方式中, 图 13所示装置包括的信号处理单元 1203 , 还用于在信号检测单元 1204确定第二接收单元 1205未接收到无线信号后, 对第一接收单 元 1201接收的第一数字基带信号进行处理。  In a preferred embodiment provided by the third embodiment, the apparatus shown in FIG. 13 includes a signal processing unit 1203, and is further configured to: after the signal detecting unit 1204 determines that the second receiving unit 1205 does not receive the wireless signal, to the first receiving unit. The first digital baseband signal received by 1201 is processed.
应当理解, 以上实现终端通信的装置包括的单元仅为根据该装置实现的功能进行的逻 辑划分, 实际应用中, 可以进行上述单元的叠加或拆分。 并且该实施例三提供的实现终端 通信的装置所实现的功能与上述实施例一提供的实现终端通信的方法流程一一对应, 对于 该装置所实现的更为详细的处理流程, 在上述方法实施例中已做详细描述, 此处不再详细 描述。  It should be understood that the above-mentioned means for implementing terminal communication includes only the logical division according to the functions implemented by the apparatus. In practical applications, the superposition or splitting of the above units may be performed. And the function implemented by the device for implementing terminal communication provided in the third embodiment corresponds to the flow of the method for implementing terminal communication provided by the first embodiment, and the more detailed processing flow implemented by the device is implemented in the foregoing method. It has been described in detail in the example and will not be described in detail here.
并且, 本实施例三中的实现终端通信的装置还具有能够实现实施例一和实施例二方案 的功能模块, 此处不再赘述。  In addition, the apparatus for implementing terminal communication in the third embodiment further has a functional module capable of implementing the first embodiment and the second embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
实施例四  Embodiment 4
本实施例四提供了一种实现终端通信的系统, 该系统可以实现下行信号的接收。  The fourth embodiment provides a system for implementing terminal communication, which can implement downlink signal reception.
该系统可以如图 2所示, 包括外设通信模块以及终端;  The system can be as shown in FIG. 2, including a peripheral communication module and a terminal;
其巾:  Its towel:
外设通信模块, 用于接收无线信号, 对接收的无线信号进行处理得到第一数字基带信 号, 并将第一数字基带信号发送给终端;  a peripheral communication module, configured to receive a wireless signal, process the received wireless signal to obtain a first digital baseband signal, and send the first digital baseband signal to the terminal;
终端, 用于接收第一数字基带信号, 将第一数字基带信号和对自身接收的无线信号进 行处理得到的第二数字基带信号进行合并, 并对合并得到的数字基带信号进行处理。  The terminal is configured to receive the first digital baseband signal, combine the first digital baseband signal and the second digital baseband signal processed by the wireless signal received by itself, and process the combined digital baseband signal.
该系统中,外设通信模块可以包括上述实施例三图 11所示的实现终端通信的装置,终 端可以包括上述实施例三中图 12或图 13所示的实现终端通信的装置。  In the system, the peripheral communication module may include the device for implementing terminal communication as shown in FIG. 11 of the foregoing embodiment, and the terminal may include the device for implementing terminal communication as shown in FIG. 12 or FIG. 13 in the third embodiment.
实施例五  Embodiment 5
本实施例五提供了一种实现终端通信的装置, 该装置可以应用于终端, 用于实现上行 信号的发送。  The fifth embodiment provides a device for implementing terminal communication, and the device can be applied to a terminal for transmitting an uplink signal.
图 14示出了本实施例五提供的实现终端通信的装置的结构示意图, 如图 14所示, 该 装置主要包括:  FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for implementing terminal communication according to Embodiment 5, and as shown in FIG. 14, the apparatus mainly includes:
信号确定单元 1401、 信号拆分单元 1402以及信号发送单元 1403 ; 其巾: a signal determining unit 1401, a signal splitting unit 1402, and a signal transmitting unit 1403; Its towel:
信号确定单元 1401 , 用于确定待发送的数字基带信号;  a signal determining unit 1401, configured to determine a digital baseband signal to be sent;
信号拆分单元 1402, 用于对信号确定单元 1401确定的数字基带信号进行拆分得到第 一数字基带信号以及第二数字基带信号;  The signal splitting unit 1402 is configured to split the digital baseband signal determined by the signal determining unit 1401 to obtain a first digital baseband signal and a second digital baseband signal;
信号发送单元 1403 , 用于将信号拆分单元 1402拆分得到的第一数字基带信号发送给 外设通信模块, 以及将对第二数字基带信号进行处理得到的无线信号发送至网络侧。  The signal sending unit 1403 is configured to send the first digital baseband signal obtained by splitting the signal splitting unit 1402 to the peripheral communication module, and send the wireless signal processed by processing the second digital baseband signal to the network side.
本实施例五提供的一个优选实施方式中, 图 14所示装置包括的信号发送单元 1403 , 具体用于在通过外设通信模块的密钥验证之后 , 将信号拆分单元拆分得到的第一数字基带 信号发送给外设通信模块。  In a preferred embodiment provided by the fifth embodiment, the apparatus shown in FIG. 14 includes a signal sending unit 1403, specifically configured to split the signal splitting unit after the key verification by the peripheral communication module. The digital baseband signal is sent to the peripheral communication module.
如图 15所示, 本实施例五提供的一个优选实施方式中, 图 14所示装置还可以进一步 包括网络覆盖确定单元 1404;  As shown in Figure 15, in a preferred embodiment of the fifth embodiment, the apparatus shown in Figure 14 may further include a network coverage determining unit 1404;
具体地,覆盖确定单元 1404,用于确定当前所在终端是否位于无线网络覆盖范围之内; 相应地, 信号拆分单元 1402, 具体用于在网络覆盖确定单元 1404确定所在终端位于 无线网络覆盖范围之内后, 对数字基带信号进行拆分得到第一数字基带信号以及第二数字 基带信号。  Specifically, the coverage determining unit 1404 is configured to determine whether the current terminal is located within the coverage of the wireless network. Correspondingly, the signal splitting unit 1402 is specifically configured to determine, by the network coverage determining unit 1404, that the terminal is located in the wireless network coverage. Afterwards, the digital baseband signal is split to obtain a first digital baseband signal and a second digital baseband signal.
本实施例五提供的一个优选实施方式中, 图 15所示装置包括的信号发送单元 1403 , 还用于在网络覆盖确定单元 1404确定所在终端位于无线网络覆盖范围之外时, 将待发送 的数字基带信号发送给外设通信模块。  In a preferred embodiment provided by the fifth embodiment, the apparatus shown in FIG. 15 includes a signal sending unit 1403, which is further configured to: when the network coverage determining unit 1404 determines that the terminal is located outside the coverage of the wireless network, the number to be sent. The baseband signal is sent to the peripheral communication module.
应当理解, 以上实现终端通信的装置包括的单元仅为根据该装置实现的功能进行的逻 辑划分, 实际应用中, 可以进行上述单元的叠加或拆分。 并且该实施例五提供的实现终端 通信的装置所实现的功能与上述实施例一提供的实现终端通信的方法流程一一对应, 对于 该装置所实现的更为详细的处理流程, 在上述方法实施例中已做详细描述, 此处不再详细 描述。  It should be understood that the above-mentioned means for implementing terminal communication includes only the logical division according to the functions implemented by the apparatus. In practical applications, the superposition or splitting of the above units may be performed. And the function implemented by the device for implementing terminal communication provided in the fifth embodiment corresponds to the flow of the method for implementing terminal communication provided by the first embodiment, and the more detailed processing flow implemented by the device is implemented in the foregoing method. It has been described in detail in the example and will not be described in detail here.
并且, 本实施例五中的实现终端通信的装置还具有能够实现实施例一和实施例二方案 的功能模块, 此处不再赘述。  In addition, the apparatus for implementing terminal communication in the fifth embodiment further has a functional module capable of implementing the first embodiment and the second embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
实施例六  Embodiment 6
本实施例六提供了一种实现终端通信的系统, 该系统可以实现上行信号的发送。  The sixth embodiment provides a system for implementing terminal communication, and the system can implement uplink signal transmission.
该系统可以如图 2所示, 包括外设通信模块以及终端;  The system can be as shown in FIG. 2, including a peripheral communication module and a terminal;
其巾:  Its towel:
终端, 用于确定待发送的数字基带信号, 对数字基带信号进行拆分得到第一数字基带 信号以及第二数字基带信号, 将第一数字基带信号发送给外设通信模块, 以及将对第二数 字基带信号进行处理得到的无线信号发送至网络侧;  a terminal, configured to determine a digital baseband signal to be transmitted, split the digital baseband signal to obtain a first digital baseband signal and a second digital baseband signal, send the first digital baseband signal to the peripheral communication module, and The wireless signal obtained by processing the digital baseband signal is sent to the network side;
外设通信模块, 用于接收终端发送的第一数字基带信号, 将对第一数字基带信号进行 处理得到的无线信号发送至网络侧。 a peripheral communication module, configured to receive a first digital baseband signal sent by the terminal, and perform the first digital baseband signal The processed wireless signal is sent to the network side.
该系统中, 终端可以包括上述实施例五中图 14或图 15所示的实现终端通信的装置。 本领域内的技术人员应明白, 本发明的实施例可提供为方法、 系统、 或计算机程序产 品。 因此, 本发明可釆用完全硬件实施例、 完全软件实施例、 或结合软件和硬件方面的实 施例的形式。 而且, 本发明可釆用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机 可用存储介盾 (包括但不限于磁盘存储器、 CD-ROM、 光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程 序产品的形式。  In the system, the terminal may include the apparatus for implementing terminal communication as shown in Fig. 14 or Fig. 15 in the fifth embodiment. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the present invention can be embodied in the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage interfaces (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer usable program code.
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、 设备(系统)、 和计算机程序产品的流程图 和 /或方框图来描述的。 应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和 /或方框图中的每一流 程和 /或方框、 以及流程图和 /或方框图中的流程和 /或方框的结合。 可提供这些计算机 程序指令到通用计算机、 专用计算机、 嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器 以产生一个机器, 使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用 于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的 装置。  The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each process and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. Means for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of the flow chart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方 式工作的计算机可读存储器中, 使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装 置的制造品, 该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个 方框中指定的功能。  The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上, 使得在计算机 或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理, 从而在计算机或其他 可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个 方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。  These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
尽管已描述了本发明的优选实施例, 但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概 念, 则可对这些实施例做出另外的变更和修改。 所以, 所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选 实施例以及落入本发明范围的所有变更和修改。  Although the preferred embodiment of the invention has been described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the < Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be construed as including the preferred embodiments and the modifications
显然, 本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的精神和 范围。这样,倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内, 则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。  It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and modifications of the invention

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种实现终端通信的方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  A method for implementing terminal communication, comprising:
外设通信模块接收无线信号, 对接收的所述无线信号进行处理得到第一数字基带信 号, 并将所述第一数字基带信号发送给终端;  The peripheral communication module receives the wireless signal, processes the received wireless signal to obtain a first digital baseband signal, and transmits the first digital baseband signal to the terminal;
所述终端接收所述第一数字基带信号, 将所述第一数字基带信号和对自身接收的所述 无线信号进行处理得到的第二数字基带信号进行合并, 并对合并得到的数字基带信号进行 处理。  Receiving, by the terminal, the first digital baseband signal, combining the first digital baseband signal and a second digital baseband signal obtained by processing the wireless signal received by itself, and performing the combined digital baseband signal deal with.
2、 如权利要求 1 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 外设通信模块将所述第一数字基带信号 发送给终端, 包括:  2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the peripheral communication module sends the first digital baseband signal to the terminal, including:
外设通信模块确定被设置的工作模式;  The peripheral communication module determines the set working mode;
在被设置的工作模式为公共模式时, 以第一通信方式向连接的终端发送公共密钥验证 请求, 并将所述第一数字基带信号发送给通过验证的至少一个终端;  When the set working mode is the public mode, sending a public key verification request to the connected terminal in a first communication manner, and transmitting the first digital baseband signal to the at least one terminal that passes the verification;
在被设置的工作模式为私有模式时, 以第二通信方式向连接的终端发送私有密钥验证 请求, 并将所述第一数字基带信号发送给通过验证的一个终端。  When the set working mode is the private mode, the private key verification request is sent to the connected terminal in the second communication manner, and the first digital baseband signal is sent to one terminal that passes the verification.
3、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第一通信方式为点对多点通信方式, 所述第二通信方式为点对点通信方式。  3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the first communication mode is a point-to-multipoint communication mode, and the second communication mode is a point-to-point communication mode.
4、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 外设通信模块接收无线信号, 包括: 外设通信模块确定与终端的通信方式, 并在与所述通信方式对应的功耗等级状态下接 收无线信号。  4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the peripheral communication module receives the wireless signal, comprising: the peripheral communication module determines a communication mode with the terminal, and in a power consumption level state corresponding to the communication mode Receive wireless signals.
5、 如权利要求 1 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述终端将所述第一数字基带信号和对 自身接收的所述无线信号进行处理得到的第二数字基带信号进行合并之前, 还包括:  The method according to claim 1, wherein the terminal further includes the first digital baseband signal and the second digital baseband signal obtained by processing the wireless signal received by the terminal, :
确定通过自身包括的通信模块接收到所述无线信号。  It is determined that the wireless signal is received by a communication module included by itself.
6、 如权利要求 5 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 若确定未通过自身包括的通信模块接收 到所述无线信号, 还包括:  The method of claim 5, wherein if it is determined that the wireless signal is not received by the communication module included in the method, the method further includes:
对接收的所述第一数字基带信号进行处理。  The received first digital baseband signal is processed.
7、 一种实现终端通信的方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  7. A method for implementing terminal communication, characterized in that it comprises:
终端确定待发送的数字基带信号, 对所述数字基带信号进行拆分得到第一数字基带信 号以及第二数字基带信号, 将所述第一数字基带信号发送给外设通信模块, 以及将对所述 第二数字基带信号进行处理得到的无线信号发送至网络侧;  Determining, by the terminal, a digital baseband signal to be transmitted, splitting the digital baseband signal to obtain a first digital baseband signal and a second digital baseband signal, transmitting the first digital baseband signal to a peripheral communication module, and Transmitting the wireless signal obtained by processing the second digital baseband signal to the network side;
所述外设通信模块接收所述终端发送的第一数字基带信号, 将对所述第一数字基带信 号进行处理得到的无线信号发送至网络侧。  The peripheral communication module receives the first digital baseband signal sent by the terminal, and sends the wireless signal processed by the first digital baseband signal to the network side.
8、 如权利要求 7 述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述终端将所述第一数字基带信号发送给 外设通信模块之前, 还包括: 所述终端通过所述外设通信模块的密钥验证。 The method of claim 7, wherein before the transmitting, by the terminal, the first digital baseband signal to the peripheral communication module, the method further includes: The terminal is verified by a key of the peripheral communication module.
9、 如权利要求 7 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述终端对所述数字基带信号进行拆分 得到第一数字基带信号以及第二数字基带信号之前, 还包括:  The method of claim 7, wherein the terminal, after splitting the digital baseband signal to obtain the first digital baseband signal and the second digital baseband signal, further includes:
所述终端确定当前位于无线网络覆盖范围之内。  The terminal determines that it is currently within the coverage of the wireless network.
10、 如权利要求 9所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述终端确定当前位于无线网络覆盖范 围之外时, 还包括:  The method according to claim 9, wherein when the terminal determines that it is currently outside the coverage of the wireless network, the method further includes:
将所述待发送的数字基带信号发送给所述外设通信模块。  Transmitting the digital baseband signal to be transmitted to the peripheral communication module.
11、 一种实现终端通信的系统, 其特征在于, 包括:  11. A system for implementing terminal communication, comprising:
外设通信模块以及终端;  Peripheral communication module and terminal;
所述外设通信模块, 用于接收无线信号, 对接收的所述无线信号进行处理得到第一数 字基带信号, 并将所述第一数字基带信号发送给所述终端;  The peripheral communication module is configured to receive a wireless signal, process the received wireless signal to obtain a first digital baseband signal, and send the first digital baseband signal to the terminal;
所述终端, 用于接收所述第一数字基带信号, 将所述第一数字基带信号和对自身接收 的所述无线信号进行处理得到的第二数字基带信号进行合并, 并对合并得到的数字基带信 号进行处理。  The terminal is configured to receive the first digital baseband signal, combine the first digital baseband signal and a second digital baseband signal obtained by processing the wireless signal received by itself, and combine the obtained digital numbers The baseband signal is processed.
12、 一种实现终端通信的装置, 其特征在于, 包括:  12. A device for implementing terminal communication, comprising:
接收单元, 用于接收无线信号;  a receiving unit, configured to receive a wireless signal;
信号处理单元, 用于对所述接收单元接收的所述无线信号进行处理得到第一数字基带 信号;  a signal processing unit, configured to process the wireless signal received by the receiving unit to obtain a first digital baseband signal;
发送单元, 用于将所述信号处理单元处理得到的第一数字基带信号发送给终端。 And a sending unit, configured to send the first digital baseband signal processed by the signal processing unit to the terminal.
13、 如权利要求 12 所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述发送单元, 具体用于确定被设置 的工作模式, 在被设置的工作模式为公共模式时, 以第一通信方式向连接的终端发送公共 密钥验证请求, 并将所述第一数字基带信号发送给通过验证的至少一个终端; 在被设置的 工作模式为私有模式时, 以第二通信方式向连接的终端发送私有密钥验证请求, 并将所述 第一数字基带信号发送给通过验证的一个终端。 The device according to claim 12, wherein the sending unit is specifically configured to determine a set working mode, and when the set working mode is a public mode, the first communication mode is used to connect to the connected terminal. Transmitting a public key verification request, and transmitting the first digital baseband signal to the at least one terminal that is verified; when the set working mode is the private mode, sending the private key verification to the connected terminal in the second communication manner Requesting, and transmitting the first digital baseband signal to a terminal that is authenticated.
14、 如权利要求 12 所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述接收单元, 具体用于确定与终端 的通信方式, 并在与所述通信方式对应的功耗等级状态下接收无线信号。  The device according to claim 12, wherein the receiving unit is specifically configured to determine a communication mode with the terminal, and receive a wireless signal in a power consumption level state corresponding to the communication mode.
15、 一种实现终端通信的装置, 其特征在于, 包括:  15. A device for implementing terminal communication, comprising:
第一接收单元, 用于接收外设通信模块发送的第一数字基带信号;  a first receiving unit, configured to receive a first digital baseband signal sent by the peripheral communication module;
信号合并单元, 用于将所述第一接收单元接收的第一数字基带信号和对自身接收的所 述无线信号进行处理得到的第二数字基带信号进行合并;  a signal combining unit, configured to combine the first digital baseband signal received by the first receiving unit and the second digital baseband signal processed by the wireless signal received by the first receiving unit;
信号处理单元, 用于对所述信号合并单元合并得到的数字基带信号进行处理。  And a signal processing unit, configured to process the digital baseband signal obtained by combining the signal combining units.
16、 如权利要求 15所述的装置, 其特征在于, 还包括:  The device according to claim 15, further comprising:
第二接收单元, 用于接收无线信号; 信号检测单元, 用于确定所述第二接收单元是否接收到与所述第一数字基带信号对应 的无线信号; a second receiving unit, configured to receive a wireless signal; a signal detecting unit, configured to determine whether the second receiving unit receives a wireless signal corresponding to the first digital baseband signal;
所述信号合并单元, 具体用于在所述信号检测单元确定所述第二接收单元接收到所述 无线信号后, 将所述第一接收单元接收的第一数字基带信号和对所述第二接收单元接收的 所述无线信号进行处理得到的第二数字基带信号进行合并。  The signal combining unit is configured to: after the signal detecting unit determines that the second receiving unit receives the wireless signal, the first digital baseband signal received by the first receiving unit and the second The second digital baseband signal processed by the wireless signal received by the receiving unit is combined.
17、 如权利要求 16 所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述信号处理单元, 还用于在所述信 号检测单元确定所述第二接收单元未接收到所述无线信号后, 对所述第一接收单元接收的 所述第一数字基带信号进行处理。  The device according to claim 16, wherein the signal processing unit is further configured to: after the signal detecting unit determines that the second receiving unit does not receive the wireless signal, The first digital baseband signal received by a receiving unit is processed.
18、 一种实现终端通信的系统, 其特征在于, 包括:  18. A system for implementing terminal communication, comprising:
外设通信模块以及终端;  Peripheral communication module and terminal;
所述终端, 用于确定待发送的数字基带信号, 对所述数字基带信号进行拆分得到第一 数字基带信号以及第二数字基带信号, 将所述第一数字基带信号发送给所述外设通信模 块, 以及将对所述第二数字基带信号进行处理得到的无线信号发送至网络侧;  The terminal is configured to determine a digital baseband signal to be sent, split the digital baseband signal to obtain a first digital baseband signal and a second digital baseband signal, and send the first digital baseband signal to the peripheral a communication module, and transmitting a wireless signal obtained by processing the second digital baseband signal to a network side;
所述外设通信模块, 用于接收所述终端发送的第一数字基带信号, 将对所述第一数字 基带信号进行处理得到的无线信号发送至网络侧。  The peripheral communication module is configured to receive a first digital baseband signal sent by the terminal, and send a wireless signal processed by processing the first digital baseband signal to a network side.
19、 一种实现终端通信的装置, 其特征在于, 包括:  19. A device for implementing terminal communication, comprising:
信号确定单元, 用于确定待发送的数字基带信号;  a signal determining unit, configured to determine a digital baseband signal to be sent;
信号拆分单元, 用于对所述信号确定单元确定的数字基带信号进行拆分得到第一数字 基带信号以及第二数字基带信号;  a signal splitting unit, configured to split the digital baseband signal determined by the signal determining unit to obtain a first digital baseband signal and a second digital baseband signal;
信号发送单元, 用于将所述信号拆分单元拆分得到的第一数字基带信号发送给外设通 信模块, 以及将对所述第二数字基带信号进行处理得到的无线信号发送至网络侧。  And a signal sending unit, configured to send the first digital baseband signal obtained by splitting the signal splitting unit to the peripheral communication module, and send the wireless signal obtained by processing the second digital baseband signal to the network side.
20、 如权利要求 19 所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述信号发送单元, 具体用于在通过 所述外设通信模块的密钥验证之后 , 将所述信号拆分单元拆分得到的第一数字基带信号发 送给外设通信模块。  The device according to claim 19, wherein the signal sending unit is specifically configured to: after the key verification by the peripheral communication module, split the signal splitting unit A digital baseband signal is sent to the peripheral communication module.
21、 如权利要求 19所述的装置, 其特征在于, 还包括:  The device of claim 19, further comprising:
网络覆盖确定单元, 用于确定当前所在终端是否位于无线网络覆盖范围之内; 所述信号拆分单元, 具体用于在所述网络覆盖确定单元确定所在终端位于无线网络覆 盖范围之内后, 对所述数字基带信号进行拆分得到第一数字基带信号以及第二数字基带信 号。  a network coverage determining unit, configured to determine whether the current terminal is located within the coverage of the wireless network, where the signal splitting unit is specifically configured to: after the network coverage determining unit determines that the terminal is located within the coverage of the wireless network, The digital baseband signal is split to obtain a first digital baseband signal and a second digital baseband signal.
22、 如权利要求 21 所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述信号发送单元, 还用于在所述网 络覆盖确定单元确定所在终端位于无线网络覆盖范围之外时, 将所述待发送的数字基带信 号发送给所述外设通信模块。  The device according to claim 21, wherein the signal sending unit is further configured to: when the network coverage determining unit determines that the terminal is located outside the coverage of the wireless network, the number to be sent A baseband signal is sent to the peripheral communication module.
23、 一种终端的外设通信模块, 其特征在于, 包括权利要求 12至 14任一项所述的实 现终端通信的装置。 A peripheral communication module of a terminal, comprising the invention according to any one of claims 12 to The device for terminal communication.
24、 一种终端, 其特征在于, 包括权利要求 15至 17、 19至 22任一项所述的实现终 端通信的装置。  A terminal characterized by comprising the apparatus for implementing terminal communication according to any one of claims 15 to 17, 19 to 22.
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