WO2013097505A1 - Method and system for android-based multi-task management - Google Patents

Method and system for android-based multi-task management Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013097505A1
WO2013097505A1 PCT/CN2012/082108 CN2012082108W WO2013097505A1 WO 2013097505 A1 WO2013097505 A1 WO 2013097505A1 CN 2012082108 W CN2012082108 W CN 2012082108W WO 2013097505 A1 WO2013097505 A1 WO 2013097505A1
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Prior art keywords
task
thumbnail
display area
gesture
management module
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PCT/CN2012/082108
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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陈小东
黄小东
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惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2013097505A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013097505A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/48Program initiating; Program switching, e.g. by interrupt
    • G06F9/4806Task transfer initiation or dispatching
    • G06F9/4843Task transfer initiation or dispatching by program, e.g. task dispatcher, supervisor, operating system
    • G06F9/4881Scheduling strategies for dispatcher, e.g. round robin, multi-level priority queues

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an embedded system using an android operating system and an operating system processing method thereof, in particular to an improvement of an android system and a multi-task management method thereof.
  • the current android system attracts users a lot of highlights, especially multi-tasking is the advantage of many advantages, the current android system can not achieve multi-tasking. How to use the multi-tasking system reasonably, so that users can more intuitively understand what state the program is running in the background, and it is especially important to complete the operation of the background task more easily and conveniently.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a multi-task management method and system based on the android system, which implements multi-task execution and reminds the user of the execution situation by using a thumbnail image.
  • a multi-task management method based on an android system includes a task scheduling module, a state tracking module, a window management module, a state switching management module, and a gesture management module, and the method includes the following steps:
  • Maintaining task status in the multitasking management system through the status tracking module including: multi-task running status maintenance; multi-tasking window display status maintenance; and gesture operation status maintenance;
  • the window management module implements display view management of the background running program, and divides the display area in the multi-task management system into: displaying a main desktop display area of all application icons installed in the current system; displaying multi-task of task thumbnails a window display area, wherein the task thumbnail adopts a last frame interface image executed by the task corresponding to the application;
  • the state switching management module switches between different display areas or different size task thumbnails by using corresponding animation display effects; after clicking a small task thumbnail, the corresponding task thumbnail is enlarged to full screen; and the state switching management module is switched.
  • a button for closing the program corresponding to the title bar of the small task thumbnail appears;
  • the touch screen gesture operation instruction is received by the gesture management module.
  • the gesture management module when the touch screen gesture operation command is received by the gesture management module, the gesture management module respectively performs the following operations: when receiving an operation command in which the contact is located in the multitasking window display area, horizontally sliding to the left and right Move the task thumbnail group.
  • the gesture management module further performs the following operations: when the received contact is located in the multitasking window display area, and is located in a task thumbnail When the operation command in the range is displayed, the upward sliding speed is greater than the left and right sliding speed and the predetermined threshold is reached at the same time, and the delete task thumbnail action is triggered; when the downward sliding speed is greater than the left and right sliding speed and the predetermined threshold is reached at the same time, the triggering is triggered. Task thumbnail to full screen action.
  • the gesture management module further performs the following operations: when receiving an operation command in which the contact is located in the main desktop display area, the upward sliding speed is greater than After the left and right sliding speeds and the predetermined threshold are reached at the same time, if the multitasking window display area is visible at this time, the hidden multitasking window display area is triggered; the downward sliding speed is greater than the left and right sliding speeds and the predetermined threshold is reached at the same time, if at this time If the task window display area is not visible, the display of the multitasking window display area is triggered.
  • the gesture management module further performs the following operations: when an operation command in which the contact is located in the main desktop display area is received, if an application is selected The program icon triggers the application to be opened; when the point contact is located in the operation command in the multitasking window display area, if a task thumbnail is selected, the task thumbnail is triggered to be gradually enlarged by animation, and the task is activated. Thumbnail corresponding to the application.
  • a multi-task management method based on an android system includes a task scheduling module, a state tracking module, a window management module, a state switching management module, and a gesture management module, and the method includes the following steps:
  • Maintaining task status in the multitasking management system through the status tracking module including: multi-task running status maintenance; multi-tasking window display status maintenance; and gesture operation status maintenance;
  • the window management module implements display view management of the background running program, and divides the display area in the multi-task management system into: displaying a main desktop display area of all application icons installed in the current system; displaying multi-task of task thumbnails a window display area, wherein the task thumbnail adopts a last frame interface image executed by the task corresponding to the application;
  • the touch screen gesture operation instruction is received by the gesture management module.
  • the method wherein when the state switching module switches between task thumbnails of different sizes, the following operations are performed: after clicking a small task thumbnail, the corresponding task thumbnail is enlarged to a full screen, and the selected task thumbnail is activated.
  • the corresponding application executes the corresponding task and then exits the multitasking management system interface.
  • the state switching module switches to make a small task thumbnail in a selected state
  • the small task thumbnail corresponding title bar correspondingly displays a button for closing the program.
  • the gesture management module when the touch screen gesture operation command is received by the gesture management module, the gesture management module respectively performs the following operations: when receiving an operation command in which the contact is located in the multitasking window display area, horizontally sliding to the left and right Move the task thumbnail group.
  • the gesture management module further performs an operation: when the moving speed of the horizontal sliding reaches a preset threshold, the task thumbnail is triggered. The group slides automatically.
  • the gesture management module further performs the following operations: when the received contact is located in the multitasking window display area, and is located in a task thumbnail When the operation command in the range is displayed, the upward sliding speed is greater than the left and right sliding speed and the predetermined threshold is reached at the same time, and the delete task thumbnail action is triggered; when the downward sliding speed is greater than the left and right sliding speed and the predetermined threshold is reached at the same time, the triggering is triggered. Task thumbnail to full screen action.
  • the gesture management module further performs the following operations: when receiving an operation command in which the contact is located in the main desktop display area, the upward sliding speed is greater than After the left and right sliding speeds and the predetermined threshold are reached at the same time, if the multitasking window display area is visible at this time, the hidden multitasking window display area is triggered; the downward sliding speed is greater than the left and right sliding speeds and the predetermined threshold is reached at the same time, if at this time If the task window display area is not visible, the display of the multitasking window display area is triggered.
  • the gesture management module further performs the following operations: when an operation command in which the contact is located in the main desktop display area is received, if an application is selected The program icon triggers the application to be opened; when the point contact is located in the operation command in the multitasking window display area, if a task thumbnail is selected, the task thumbnail is triggered to be gradually enlarged by animation, and the task is activated. Thumbnail corresponding to the application.
  • a task scheduling module a state tracking module, a window management module, a state switching management module, and a gesture management module, wherein:
  • the task scheduling module is configured to simultaneously run multiple tasks after switching to the multi-tasking management system
  • the status tracking module is configured to maintain task status in the multi-task management system, including: multi-task running status maintenance; multi-tasking window display status maintenance; and gesture operation status maintenance;
  • the window management module is configured to implement display view management of the running program in the background, and divide the display area in the multi-task management system into: displaying a main desktop display area of all application icons installed in the current system; displaying task thumbnails a multitasking window display area, wherein the task thumbnail uses the last frame interface image executed by the task corresponding to the application;
  • the state switching module is configured to switch between different display areas and different size task thumbnails by using corresponding animation display effects
  • the gesture management module is configured to receive a touch screen gesture operation instruction.
  • the multi-task management method and system based on android system provided by the invention adopts a customized android system, and through the thumbnail display mode, multi-task management can be more intuitive, easy and convenient, and the background is realized.
  • Function operations such as previewing, switching, and closing tasks.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a multitasking management system based on an android system according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a functional structural diagram of a multitasking management system based on the android system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a main desktop of a preferred embodiment of the android system based multi-task management method and system thereof.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an interface of a multitasking management method and a system thereof based on the android system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of displaying a thumbnail of each task in the multi-task management method based on the android system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a multi-task management method based on the android system of the present invention and a system full-screen magnification thereof.
  • the invention is based on the multi-task management method of the Android system and the system thereof, wherein the android system is designed to adopt a multi-tasking management system, and the user can easily relax by retaining the thumbnail of the last frame image of the corresponding task, that is, the task thumbnail. See the status of the program running in the background, and display all the running programs in this way; when the user selects a task thumbnail, activate the corresponding background application to run; also can be touched by the screen Instead of keystrokes, manipulate the task thumbnails of these programs.
  • the multi-task management method based on the android system of the present invention is a schematic diagram of a multi-task management system architecture based on the android system according to the present invention.
  • the android system includes the following management module: a task scheduling module. Status tracking module, window management module, state switching management module and gesture management module.
  • Task scheduling module Through this module, the android system can only break through the existing technical state that only one task is running by default, and the other tasks in the multi-task are in the suspended state in the background, and are modified to switch to the multi-task management system. After that, multiple tasks can be run at the same time.
  • the system In the multi-task management function of the prior art android system, in order to save system resources, the system will suspend the non-current running program. When the data is suspended, the system will use resources such as CPU and memory.
  • the method of the present invention utilizes the task scheduling module to enable multiple tasks of the system to run simultaneously, and the non-currently running application maintains the running state in the background under the management of the task scheduling module.
  • Status tracking module This module is mainly responsible for the maintenance of the status in the multi-task management system.
  • the status includes: multi-task operation status maintenance; multi-tasking window display status maintenance; gesture operation status maintenance.
  • Gesture management module a gesture operation instruction for receiving a touch screen.
  • State switching management module In order to make the multitasking management system more friendly in terms of state switching, the method of the present invention designs a corresponding animation display effect according to different state transitions.
  • Windows Management Module This module is mainly responsible for the display view management of the running program in the background. The design idea is to divide the display area in the multi-tasking management system into the following areas:
  • Main desktop display area After entering the multi-tasking management system in the method of the present invention, the main desktop has no major changes in functions, mainly presents all application icons installed in the current system, and can perform paging management on these icons.
  • the main desktop and the multitasking window display area are related in display, that is, when the multitasking window display area is displayed, the main desktop display area is slid out due to the appearance of the multitasking window display area.
  • the screen display area especially into the multitasking window display area - small thumbnail display status.
  • FIG. 3 it is a main desktop display effect diagram of the present invention, which includes a status bar and all application prompt bars installed in the system, and corresponding program thumbnails of multiple applications; one or some applications are in At runtime, the corresponding application is running in the background, and the last interface is displayed as a thumbnail icon, ie a task thumbnail, and the application name, ie title, is indicated below the task thumbnail.
  • a search bar is set at the bottom of the screen for searching for multitasking.
  • the task thumbnails can set thumbnails of tasks with different sizes. Therefore, the display state can be a small task thumbnail. status. If there is no running application in the background of the system, the running multi-tasking thumbnail window will not be displayed. At this time, the main desktop view is in full-screen display state by default. At this time, the task thumbnail under the status bar is empty, and the effect is as shown in the figure. 3; but if there is a running program in the background, it will display the multitasking window being executed by default, and the main desktop is below the multitasking window display area. The effect is shown in Figure 4, which is displayed in the multitasking window. The effect of the small thumbnail display; among them, the multitasking thumbnail and the corresponding title being executed are displayed below the status bar, and the task thumbnail of the background application and its corresponding title are displayed in all applications.
  • the multi-task management method based on the android system of the present invention can complete the display and hiding of the multi-tasking window by sliding the touch gesture.
  • the main desktop will gradually upward. Slide vertically until the screen is covered, forming a view as shown in Figure 3.
  • the main desktop will gradually slide down vertically until the thumbnails of all tasks in the multitasking window being executed are displayed completely.
  • Each application will correspond to a small task thumbnail.
  • the small task thumbnail structure is shown in Figure 5. It consists of the following image: the last frame of the application, which forms the task thumbnail; the application is marked below the task thumbnail. The corresponding name.
  • an "X” button for closing the program appears on the right side of the title bar. Clicking on the title bar will respond to the close application operation. The "X” button does not appear on the title bar of the unselected task thumbnail. Clicking on the title bar at this time will not respond to closing the application operation.
  • the corresponding task thumbnail is enlarged to full screen, and the application corresponding to the selected task thumbnail is activated and the corresponding task is executed, and then the multitasking management system interface is exited.
  • Multi-tasking window enters the rendering of the large task thumbnail display; you can see that the task thumbnail of an application fills the entire screen, and by sliding the left and right operations, you can choose to display the previous or next adjacent application task. Thumbnail and switch to the application task corresponding to the selected task thumbnail. When there is no operation, the selected task thumbnail will automatically zoom to full screen and exit the multitasking management system.
  • the gesture management module of the present invention When the gesture management module of the present invention operates on a touch screen gesture, it makes an instruction judgment for a specific gesture, and the specific operation executions are listed as follows:
  • A. Horizontal sliding gesture in the area When the point contact is located in the multitasking window display area, the horizontal sliding will move the task thumbnail group left and right. During the moving process, the selected task thumbnail will change continuously, and then the adjacent task thumbnail will be sequentially changed. Move to keep it displayed in this interface; when the sliding speed reaches the preset threshold, the task thumbnail group will be triggered to automatically slide, and the sliding distance will be different depending on the speed. After long pressing a task thumbnail, the task thumbnail is selected. At this time, the horizontal slide can move the selected task thumbnail left and right, and after the selected task thumbnail is placed in the garbage collection station, the task thumbnail is closed. s application. After the selected task thumbnail is placed in the non-multitasking window display area, the task thumbnail is hidden, and the task thumbnail is no longer displayed. Hidden task thumbnails are displayed when all displays are selected, and certain task thumbnails can be hidden.
  • the point contact of the present invention When the point contact of the present invention is located in the display area of the main desktop window, it directly responds to the operation in the main desktop: for example, sliding the application icon left and right to swipe horizontally, and triggering switching to the previous or next page display application Program icon.
  • the thumbnail of the zooming task is triggered to the full screen.
  • the thumbnail of the task to be enlarged is gradually enlarged to the full screen until the full screen is covered.
  • the task thumbnail to be enlarged is activated to correspond to the application, and thus the zoom of one task thumbnail is completed, and the multitasking management system is exited.
  • the upward sliding speed is greater than the left and right sliding speed, and after reaching the predetermined threshold, if the multitasking window display area is visible at this time, the main desktop is triggered to be animated gradually.
  • Slide up while the multitasking window display area gradually slides up until the multitasking window display area is hidden; the downward sliding speed is greater than the left and right sliding speed, and after reaching the predetermined threshold, if the multitasking window display area is not visible at this time, Trigger the main desktop to slide down gradually in an animated form, while the multitasking window display area is gradually enlarged, and slide down until the multitasking window display area is displayed. If the multitasking window display area is already visible, no processing is performed.
  • In-area tap gesture When the point contact is located in the main desktop display area, if an application icon is selected, the application is triggered to be opened; when the point contact is located in the multitasking window display area, if a task thumbnail is selected, Trigger the task thumbnail to zoom in and animate and activate the application corresponding to the task thumbnail.
  • Edge Trigger Gesture When sliding from the bottom edge of the screen and sliding a certain distance upward or sliding up to a predetermined threshold will trigger the system to enter the small task thumbnail display state of the multitasking management system, if it has entered multitasking management The system will not be processed. When sliding from the left and right edges of the screen and sliding a certain distance inward or sliding inward to a predetermined threshold, the system will trigger the large task thumbnail display state of the multitasking management system, if it has entered multitasking management. The system's large task thumbnail display status is not processed.
  • the state switching management module is designed to make the multitasking management system more friendly in state switching, and corresponding animation display effects are designed according to different state transitions. Specific animations are listed but are not limited to the following cases:
  • Switch to the small task thumbnail display state of the multitasking management system trigger the switch by gesture operation or HOME button, ready to enter the multitasking management system;
  • the gesture can be triggered by the gesture operation, and the multitasking management system is not entered at this time;
  • the large task thumbnail display state switches to the small task thumbnail display state: the gesture operation can trigger the switch, ready to enter the multitasking management system;
  • Zoom in to a full screen thumbnail of a small task click a task thumbnail or gesture to operate a task thumbnail, specify the task thumbnail to zoom to full screen, and then exit the multitasking management system;
  • Zoom in to a full screen thumbnail of a large task Click on a task thumbnail to specify a thumbnail of the task to zoom in to the full screen;
  • Hide/Show multitasking window display area Complete the display/hide of multitasking window by gesture operation
  • Switch focus When running an application that is already running in the background, it will trigger the focus switch, and slide the corresponding task thumbnail to the selected state.
  • the invention is based on the multi-task management method of the android system, and the core part mainly integrates the self-owned multi-task management system, and the integrated multi-task management of the android system can be realized by integrating the system.
  • the multitasking management system and method of the present invention mainly accomplish the following technical features and benefits:
  • the prior art android system supports multi-tasking management, but the multi-task management mode is not that all open programs are in the running state at the same time, and the system only triggers on the top of the display interface.
  • the program displayed is running, other programs are running but paused; after this state, the display interface will not be refreshed, the system message will not be received, but once triggered, the corresponding interface will be displayed. It's much faster than turning it back on.
  • the multi-task management system of the present invention needs to run the application running in the background, instead of being in a pause state, so the state transition of the background task needs to be interfered, and the task scheduling module and the state tracking module of the present invention complete the background. Run the program's state reset and recovery to achieve multiple tasks that can run simultaneously.
  • Intervention for the window management mechanism of the android system According to the description of the preferred embodiment above, it can be known that if the system of the present invention supports multitasking, each program running in the background is in a running state, and each program is triggered at this time. Draw and refresh the display interface; the android system in the prior art only supports refreshing the program interface running on the top layer, and the interface refreshing of multiple running programs requires intervention of the display scheduling of the system itself through the window management module, and the method and system of the present invention It is also necessary to ensure that the last frame of the thumbnail image of these programs is cached when all programs running in the background are not running, so as to provide operational materials for subsequent animation management modules and gesture management modules. There are two types of modules for saving thumbnail images.
  • thumbnail images are all retained, and only one is active, and the others are paused, so other applications only display the task thumbnail image of the last frame.
  • all tasks retain only one frame of thumbnail image, and the purpose of ensuring one frame of image is to make the application in a visual state of multitasking management.
  • the android system-based multitasking management method and system thereof implement multiple tasks simultaneously, and display corresponding task thumbnails on the interface to visually display all the tasks being executed and suspended, and finally pass the last A frame of interface image is displayed as a thumbnail of the task, which facilitates the user's intuitive browsing and selection of tasks.

Abstract

Disclosed are a method and system for Android-based multi-task management. When a task scheduling module is used to switchover into the multi-task management system, multiple co-existing tasks operate simultaneously. A state tracking module is used to maintain states in the multi-task management system. Display view management for a program running in the background is implemented by a window management module. A multi-task window display area for task thumbnails is displayed, where the last frame of the application execution interface image corresponding to a task is used as the task thumbnail.

Description

一种基于android系统的多任务管理方法及其系统 Multi-task management method and system based on android system 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种采用android操作系统的嵌入式系统以及其操作系统处理方法,尤其涉及一种android系统及其多任务管理的方法改进。The invention relates to an embedded system using an android operating system and an operating system processing method thereof, in particular to an improvement of an android system and a multi-task management method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中,随着目前平板电脑的逐渐被普及,使用的群体也越来越多,产品应用的范围越来越广;但平板电脑较之于手机等移动终端而言,却并无大的创新之处,就像乔布斯在推介iPAD时所说的,它只是在用户体验上作出了提升而已。对现有采用android系统的嵌入式设备而言,针对平板电脑用户使用体验的提升远比其他任何东西都重要。In the prior art, with the gradual popularization of tablet computers, more and more groups are used, and the range of product applications is wider and wider; however, tablet computers are not as large as mobile terminals such as mobile phones. The innovation, as Jobs said when introducing iPAD, it only improved the user experience. For existing embedded devices that use the Android system, the improvement in the user experience for tablet users is far more important than anything else.
目前的android系统吸引使用者的亮点不少,尤其多任务处理是众多优点中的优点,目前的android系统无法实现运行多任务处理。如何合理使用多任务系统,让使用者更加直观的了解后台运行的程序是什么状态,更加轻松、便捷的完成对后台任务的操作等显得尤为重要。The current android system attracts users a lot of highlights, especially multi-tasking is the advantage of many advantages, the current android system can not achieve multi-tasking. How to use the multi-tasking system reasonably, so that users can more intuitively understand what state the program is running in the background, and it is especially important to complete the operation of the background task more easily and conveniently.
因此,现有技术还有待于改进和发展。Therefore, the prior art has yet to be improved and developed.
技术问题technical problem
本发明的目的在于提供一种基于android系统的多任务管理方法及其系统,实现多任务的执行,并用缩略图方式提醒用户执行情况。The object of the present invention is to provide a multi-task management method and system based on the android system, which implements multi-task execution and reminds the user of the execution situation by using a thumbnail image.
技术解决方案Technical solution
一种基于android系统的多任务管理方法,所述android系统包括任务调度模块,状态跟踪模块,视窗管理模块、状态切换管理模块和手势管理模块,且所述方法包括以下步骤:A multi-task management method based on an android system, the android system includes a task scheduling module, a state tracking module, a window management module, a state switching management module, and a gesture management module, and the method includes the following steps:
通过任务调度模块在切换到多任务管理系统中后,同时存在多个任务运行;After the task scheduling module switches to the multitasking management system, multiple task operations exist simultaneously;
通过状态跟踪模块维护多任务管理系统中的任务状态,包括:多任务运行状态维护;多任务视窗显示状态维护;以及,手势操作状态维护;Maintaining task status in the multitasking management system through the status tracking module, including: multi-task running status maintenance; multi-tasking window display status maintenance; and gesture operation status maintenance;
所述视窗管理模块实现对后台运行程序的显示视图管理,并将多任务管理系统中的显示区域划分为:呈现当前系统安装的所有应用程序图标之主桌面显示区域;显示任务缩略图的多任务视窗显示区域,所述任务缩略图采用该任务对应应用程序执行的最后一帧界面图像;The window management module implements display view management of the background running program, and divides the display area in the multi-task management system into: displaying a main desktop display area of all application icons installed in the current system; displaying multi-task of task thumbnails a window display area, wherein the task thumbnail adopts a last frame interface image executed by the task corresponding to the application;
通过状态切换管理模块在不同显示区域或不同大小的任务缩略图之间采用对应的动画显示效果进行切换;点击一个小任务缩略图后,对应任务缩略图就放大至全屏;通过状态切换管理模块切换使一个小任务缩略图处于选中状态时,该小任务缩略图对应标题栏相应出现用来关闭程序的按钮;The state switching management module switches between different display areas or different size task thumbnails by using corresponding animation display effects; after clicking a small task thumbnail, the corresponding task thumbnail is enlarged to full screen; and the state switching management module is switched. When a thumbnail of a small task is selected, a button for closing the program corresponding to the title bar of the small task thumbnail appears;
通过手势管理模块接收触摸屏手势操作指令。The touch screen gesture operation instruction is received by the gesture management module.
所述的方法,其中,在点击一个小任务缩略图后,对应任务缩略图就放大至全屏的同时,激活选中任务缩略图所对应的应用程序并执行对应任务,然后退出多任务管理系统界面。The method, wherein after clicking a small task thumbnail, the corresponding task thumbnail is enlarged to the full screen, the application corresponding to the selected task thumbnail is activated, and the corresponding task is executed, and then the multitasking management system interface is exited.
所述的方法,其中,当通过手势管理模块接收触摸屏手势操作命令时,所述手势管理模块相应执行以下操作:当接收到触点位于多任务视窗显示区域中的操作命令时,水平滑动以左右移动任务缩略图组。The method, wherein when the touch screen gesture operation command is received by the gesture management module, the gesture management module respectively performs the following operations: when receiving an operation command in which the contact is located in the multitasking window display area, horizontally sliding to the left and right Move the task thumbnail group.
所述的方法,其中,当水平滑动的移动速度达到预先设定的阀值后,就会触发任务缩略图组自动滑动。The method, wherein when the moving speed of the horizontal sliding reaches a preset threshold, the task thumbnail group is automatically slid.
所述的方法,其中,当通过手势管理模块接收触摸屏手势操作命令时,所述手势管理模块还相应执行以下操作:当接收到触点位于多任务视窗显示区域中,且位于某个任务缩略图显示范围内的操作命令时,向上滑动速度大于左右滑动速度且同时达到预定阀值后,触发删除任务缩略图动作;当向下滑动速度大于左右滑动速度时且同时达到预定阀值后,触发放大任务缩略图到全屏的动作。The method, wherein when the touch screen gesture operation command is received by the gesture management module, the gesture management module further performs the following operations: when the received contact is located in the multitasking window display area, and is located in a task thumbnail When the operation command in the range is displayed, the upward sliding speed is greater than the left and right sliding speed and the predetermined threshold is reached at the same time, and the delete task thumbnail action is triggered; when the downward sliding speed is greater than the left and right sliding speed and the predetermined threshold is reached at the same time, the triggering is triggered. Task thumbnail to full screen action.
所述的方法,其中,当通过手势管理模块接收触摸屏手势操作命令时,所述手势管理模块还相应执行以下操作:当接收到触点位于主桌面显示区域中的操作命令时,向上滑动速度大于左右滑动速度且同时达到预定阀值后,如果此时多任务视窗显示区域可见,则触发隐藏多任务视窗显示区域;向下滑动速度大于左右滑动速度且同时达到预定阀值后,如果此时多任务视窗显示区域不可见,则触发显示多任务视窗显示区域。The method, wherein when the touch screen gesture operation command is received by the gesture management module, the gesture management module further performs the following operations: when receiving an operation command in which the contact is located in the main desktop display area, the upward sliding speed is greater than After the left and right sliding speeds and the predetermined threshold are reached at the same time, if the multitasking window display area is visible at this time, the hidden multitasking window display area is triggered; the downward sliding speed is greater than the left and right sliding speeds and the predetermined threshold is reached at the same time, if at this time If the task window display area is not visible, the display of the multitasking window display area is triggered.
所述的方法,其中,当通过手势管理模块接收触摸屏手势操作命令时,所述手势管理模块还相应执行以下操作:当接收到触点位于主桌面显示区域中的操作命令时,如果选中一个应用程序图标,则触发打开该应用程序;当点触点位于多任务视窗显示区域中的操作命令时,如果选中一个任务缩略图,则触发该任务缩略图以动画形式逐渐放大,并激活该任务缩略图对应的应用程序。The method, wherein when the touch screen gesture operation command is received by the gesture management module, the gesture management module further performs the following operations: when an operation command in which the contact is located in the main desktop display area is received, if an application is selected The program icon triggers the application to be opened; when the point contact is located in the operation command in the multitasking window display area, if a task thumbnail is selected, the task thumbnail is triggered to be gradually enlarged by animation, and the task is activated. Thumbnail corresponding to the application.
一种基于android系统的多任务管理方法,所述android系统包括任务调度模块,状态跟踪模块,视窗管理模块、状态切换管理模块和手势管理模块,且所述方法包括以下步骤:A multi-task management method based on an android system, the android system includes a task scheduling module, a state tracking module, a window management module, a state switching management module, and a gesture management module, and the method includes the following steps:
通过任务调度模块在切换到多任务管理系统中后,同时存在多个任务运行;After the task scheduling module switches to the multitasking management system, multiple task operations exist simultaneously;
通过状态跟踪模块维护多任务管理系统中的任务状态,包括:多任务运行状态维护;多任务视窗显示状态维护;以及,手势操作状态维护;Maintaining task status in the multitasking management system through the status tracking module, including: multi-task running status maintenance; multi-tasking window display status maintenance; and gesture operation status maintenance;
所述视窗管理模块实现对后台运行程序的显示视图管理,并将多任务管理系统中的显示区域划分为:呈现当前系统安装的所有应用程序图标之主桌面显示区域;显示任务缩略图的多任务视窗显示区域,所述任务缩略图采用该任务对应应用程序执行的最后一帧界面图像;The window management module implements display view management of the background running program, and divides the display area in the multi-task management system into: displaying a main desktop display area of all application icons installed in the current system; displaying multi-task of task thumbnails a window display area, wherein the task thumbnail adopts a last frame interface image executed by the task corresponding to the application;
通过状态切换模块在不同显示区域或不同大小任务缩略图之间采用对应的动画显示效果进行切换;Switching between the display areas of different display areas or different size task thumbnails by using the state switching module;
通过手势管理模块接收触摸屏手势操作指令。The touch screen gesture operation instruction is received by the gesture management module.
所述的方法,其中,通过状态切换模块在不同大小的任务缩略图之间进行切换时执行以下操作:点击一个小任务缩略图后,对应任务缩略图就放大至全屏,同时激活选中任务缩略图所对应的应用程序并执行对应任务,然后退出多任务管理系统界面。The method, wherein when the state switching module switches between task thumbnails of different sizes, the following operations are performed: after clicking a small task thumbnail, the corresponding task thumbnail is enlarged to a full screen, and the selected task thumbnail is activated. The corresponding application executes the corresponding task and then exits the multitasking management system interface.
所述的方法,其中,通过状态切换模块切换使一个小任务缩略图处于选中状态时,该小任务缩略图对应标题栏相应出现用来关闭程序的按钮。The method, wherein, when the state switching module switches to make a small task thumbnail in a selected state, the small task thumbnail corresponding title bar correspondingly displays a button for closing the program.
所述的方法,其中,当通过手势管理模块接收触摸屏手势操作命令时,所述手势管理模块相应执行以下操作:当接收到触点位于多任务视窗显示区域中的操作命令时,水平滑动以左右移动任务缩略图组。The method, wherein when the touch screen gesture operation command is received by the gesture management module, the gesture management module respectively performs the following operations: when receiving an operation command in which the contact is located in the multitasking window display area, horizontally sliding to the left and right Move the task thumbnail group.
所述的方法,其中,当通过手势管理模块接收触摸屏手势操作命令时,所述手势管理模块还相应执行操作:当水平滑动的移动速度达到预先设定的阀值后,就会触发任务缩略图组自动滑动。The method, wherein when the touch screen gesture operation command is received by the gesture management module, the gesture management module further performs an operation: when the moving speed of the horizontal sliding reaches a preset threshold, the task thumbnail is triggered. The group slides automatically.
所述的方法,其中,当通过手势管理模块接收触摸屏手势操作命令时,所述手势管理模块还相应执行以下操作:当接收到触点位于多任务视窗显示区域中,且位于某个任务缩略图显示范围内的操作命令时,向上滑动速度大于左右滑动速度且同时达到预定阀值后,触发删除任务缩略图动作;当向下滑动速度大于左右滑动速度时且同时达到预定阀值后,触发放大任务缩略图到全屏的动作。The method, wherein when the touch screen gesture operation command is received by the gesture management module, the gesture management module further performs the following operations: when the received contact is located in the multitasking window display area, and is located in a task thumbnail When the operation command in the range is displayed, the upward sliding speed is greater than the left and right sliding speed and the predetermined threshold is reached at the same time, and the delete task thumbnail action is triggered; when the downward sliding speed is greater than the left and right sliding speed and the predetermined threshold is reached at the same time, the triggering is triggered. Task thumbnail to full screen action.
所述的方法,其中,当通过手势管理模块接收触摸屏手势操作命令时,所述手势管理模块还相应执行以下操作:当接收到触点位于主桌面显示区域中的操作命令时,向上滑动速度大于左右滑动速度且同时达到预定阀值后,如果此时多任务视窗显示区域可见,则触发隐藏多任务视窗显示区域;向下滑动速度大于左右滑动速度且同时达到预定阀值后,如果此时多任务视窗显示区域不可见,则触发显示多任务视窗显示区域。The method, wherein when the touch screen gesture operation command is received by the gesture management module, the gesture management module further performs the following operations: when receiving an operation command in which the contact is located in the main desktop display area, the upward sliding speed is greater than After the left and right sliding speeds and the predetermined threshold are reached at the same time, if the multitasking window display area is visible at this time, the hidden multitasking window display area is triggered; the downward sliding speed is greater than the left and right sliding speeds and the predetermined threshold is reached at the same time, if at this time If the task window display area is not visible, the display of the multitasking window display area is triggered.
所述的方法,其中,当通过手势管理模块接收触摸屏手势操作命令时,所述手势管理模块还相应执行以下操作:当接收到触点位于主桌面显示区域中的操作命令时,如果选中一个应用程序图标,则触发打开该应用程序;当点触点位于多任务视窗显示区域中的操作命令时,如果选中一个任务缩略图,则触发该任务缩略图以动画形式逐渐放大,并激活该任务缩略图对应的应用程序。The method, wherein when the touch screen gesture operation command is received by the gesture management module, the gesture management module further performs the following operations: when an operation command in which the contact is located in the main desktop display area is received, if an application is selected The program icon triggers the application to be opened; when the point contact is located in the operation command in the multitasking window display area, if a task thumbnail is selected, the task thumbnail is triggered to be gradually enlarged by animation, and the task is activated. Thumbnail corresponding to the application.
一种实现如上所述方法的系统,其中,包括以下模块:A system for implementing the method as described above, wherein the following modules are included:
任务调度模块,状态跟踪模块,视窗管理模块、状态切换管理模块和手势管理模块,其中: A task scheduling module, a state tracking module, a window management module, a state switching management module, and a gesture management module, wherein:
所述任务调度模块用于在切换到多任务管理系统中后,同时存在多个任务运行;The task scheduling module is configured to simultaneously run multiple tasks after switching to the multi-tasking management system;
所述状态跟踪模块用于维护多任务管理系统中的任务状态,包括:多任务运行状态维护;多任务视窗显示状态维护;以及,手势操作状态维护;The status tracking module is configured to maintain task status in the multi-task management system, including: multi-task running status maintenance; multi-tasking window display status maintenance; and gesture operation status maintenance;
所述视窗管理模块用于实现对后台运行程序的显示视图管理,并将多任务管理系统中的显示区域划分为:呈现当前系统安装的所有应用程序图标之主桌面显示区域;显示任务缩略图的多任务视窗显示区域,所述任务缩略图采用该任务对应应用程序执行的最后一帧界面图像;The window management module is configured to implement display view management of the running program in the background, and divide the display area in the multi-task management system into: displaying a main desktop display area of all application icons installed in the current system; displaying task thumbnails a multitasking window display area, wherein the task thumbnail uses the last frame interface image executed by the task corresponding to the application;
所述状态切换模块用于在不同显示区域和不同大小任务缩略图之间采用对应的动画显示效果进行切换;The state switching module is configured to switch between different display areas and different size task thumbnails by using corresponding animation display effects;
所述手势管理模块用于接收触摸屏手势操作指令。The gesture management module is configured to receive a touch screen gesture operation instruction.
有益效果 Beneficial effect
本发明所提供的一种基于android系统的多任务管理方法及其系统,由于采用了定制的android系统,通过缩略图显示方式,可以更直观、轻松、便捷的体验多任务管理,实现了对后台任务的预览、切换和关闭等功能操作。The multi-task management method and system based on android system provided by the invention adopts a customized android system, and through the thumbnail display mode, multi-task management can be more intuitive, easy and convenient, and the background is realized. Function operations such as previewing, switching, and closing tasks.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明基于android系统的多任务管理系统结构图。FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a multitasking management system based on an android system according to the present invention.
图2为本发明基于android系统的多任务管理系统的功能结构图。2 is a functional structural diagram of a multitasking management system based on the android system of the present invention.
图3为本发明基于android系统的多任务管理方法及其系统较佳实施例主桌面示意图。3 is a schematic diagram of a main desktop of a preferred embodiment of the android system based multi-task management method and system thereof.
图4为本发明基于android系统的多任务管理方法及其系统的界面示意图。4 is a schematic diagram of an interface of a multitasking management method and a system thereof based on the android system of the present invention.
图5为本发明基于android系统的多任务管理方法及其系统中每一个任务缩略图的显示示例图。FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of displaying a thumbnail of each task in the multi-task management method based on the android system of the present invention.
图6为本发明基于android系统的多任务管理方法及其系统全屏放大时的示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a multi-task management method based on the android system of the present invention and a system full-screen magnification thereof.
本发明的最佳实施方式BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
以下对本发明的较佳实施例加以详细说明。Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below.
本发明基于android系统的多任务管理方法及其系统中,所述android系统设计采用了多任务管理系统,并通过保留对应任务的最后一帧图像的缩略图即任务缩略图可以让使用者轻松的看到后台运行的程序状态,同时将这些正在运行的程序通过这样的方式全部显示出来;当使用者选中某一个任务缩略图时,激活对应的后台应用程序运行;也可以通过屏幕点触的方式而不是按键的方式来操作这些程序的任务缩略图。The invention is based on the multi-task management method of the Android system and the system thereof, wherein the android system is designed to adopt a multi-tasking management system, and the user can easily relax by retaining the thumbnail of the last frame image of the corresponding task, that is, the task thumbnail. See the status of the program running in the background, and display all the running programs in this way; when the user selects a task thumbnail, activate the corresponding background application to run; also can be touched by the screen Instead of keystrokes, manipulate the task thumbnails of these programs.
本发明所述基于android系统的多任务管理方法中,如图1和图2所示,是本发明基于android系统的多任务管理系统架构示意图,所述android系统包括如下管理模块:任务调度模块,状态跟踪模块,视窗管理模块,状态切换管理模块和手势管理模块。The multi-task management method based on the android system of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, is a schematic diagram of a multi-task management system architecture based on the android system according to the present invention. The android system includes the following management module: a task scheduling module. Status tracking module, window management module, state switching management module and gesture management module.
任务调度模块:通过该模块可以突破android系统默认只能存在一个任务正在运行的现有技术状态,将多任务中的其他任务位于后台处于暂停状态的情况,修改为在切换到多任务管理系统中后,可以同时存在多个任务进行运行,在现有技术android系统的多任务管理功能下,为了节约系统资源,系统会将非当前运行程序暂停,暂停情况下,系统会将CPU、内存等资源释放出来,供当前运行的应用程序使用,本发明方法利用任务调度模块可使系统多个任务同时运行,非当前运行的应用程序在任务调度模块的管理下在后台保持运行状态。Task scheduling module: Through this module, the android system can only break through the existing technical state that only one task is running by default, and the other tasks in the multi-task are in the suspended state in the background, and are modified to switch to the multi-task management system. After that, multiple tasks can be run at the same time. In the multi-task management function of the prior art android system, in order to save system resources, the system will suspend the non-current running program. When the data is suspended, the system will use resources such as CPU and memory. Released for use by the currently running application, the method of the present invention utilizes the task scheduling module to enable multiple tasks of the system to run simultaneously, and the non-currently running application maintains the running state in the background under the management of the task scheduling module.
状态跟踪模块:该模块主要负责多任务管理系统中状态的维护,涉及状态包括:多任务运行状态维护;多任务视窗显示状态维护;手势操作状态维护等。Status tracking module: This module is mainly responsible for the maintenance of the status in the multi-task management system. The status includes: multi-task operation status maintenance; multi-tasking window display status maintenance; gesture operation status maintenance.
手势管理模块:用于接收触摸屏的手势操作指令。Gesture management module: a gesture operation instruction for receiving a touch screen.
状态切换管理模块:为了使多任务管理系统在状态切换方面更加友好,本发明方法依据不同的状态变换设计了对应的动画显示效果。State switching management module: In order to make the multitasking management system more friendly in terms of state switching, the method of the present invention designs a corresponding animation display effect according to different state transitions.
视窗管理模块:该模块主要负责对后台运行程序的显示视图管理,其设计思路是将多任务管理系统中的显示区域划分为如下几个区域:Windows Management Module: This module is mainly responsible for the display view management of the running program in the background. The design idea is to divide the display area in the multi-tasking management system into the following areas:
1、主桌面显示区域:在本发明方法中进入多任务管理系统后,主桌面在功能上没有大的变化,主要呈现当前系统安装的所有应用程序图标,并可以对这些图标进行分页管理。在多任务管理系统中,主桌面和多任务视窗显示区域在显示上有关联性,即当多任务视窗显示区域滑动显示出来时,主桌面显示区域会因为多任务视窗显示区域的出现而滑动出屏幕显示区域,尤其是进入到多任务视窗显示区域-小缩略图显示状态。1. Main desktop display area: After entering the multi-tasking management system in the method of the present invention, the main desktop has no major changes in functions, mainly presents all application icons installed in the current system, and can perform paging management on these icons. In the multitasking management system, the main desktop and the multitasking window display area are related in display, that is, when the multitasking window display area is displayed, the main desktop display area is slid out due to the appearance of the multitasking window display area. The screen display area, especially into the multitasking window display area - small thumbnail display status.
如图3所示,是本发明主桌面显示效果图,其包括状态栏和系统安装的所有应用程序提示栏,以及相应的多个应用程序的程序缩略图;某个或某些个应用程序在运行时,对应的应用程序在后台处于运行状态,并将最后一个界面显示成缩略图图示即任务缩略图,并在任务缩略图下方对应表明该应用程序名称,即标题。在屏幕下方设置有搜索栏,以便用来对多任务进行搜索。As shown in FIG. 3, it is a main desktop display effect diagram of the present invention, which includes a status bar and all application prompt bars installed in the system, and corresponding program thumbnails of multiple applications; one or some applications are in At runtime, the corresponding application is running in the background, and the last interface is displayed as a thumbnail icon, ie a task thumbnail, and the application name, ie title, is indicated below the task thumbnail. A search bar is set at the bottom of the screen for searching for multitasking.
2、多任务视窗显示区域2, multitasking window display area
进入多任务管理系统后,会根据操作方式的不同进入到不同的显示状态,为方便用户的浏览,任务缩略图可以设定具有大小不同的任务缩略图,因此,显示状态可以是小任务缩略图状态。如果系统后台没有正在运行的应用程序,就不会显示正在运行的多任务缩略图视窗,这时候主桌面视图默认处于全屏显示状态,此时,状态栏下的任务缩略图为空,效果如图3所示;但如果后台存在正在运行的程序,就会默认显示出正在执行的多任务视窗,同时主桌面处于多任务视窗显示区域的下方,效果如图4所示,是多任务视窗中显示小缩略图显示的效果;其中,在状态栏下方显示的是正在执行的多任务缩略图及对应的标题,而在所有应用程序中显示的是后台应用程序的任务缩略图及其对应标题。After entering the multi-tasking management system, different display states will be entered according to the operation mode. For the convenience of the user to browse, the task thumbnails can set thumbnails of tasks with different sizes. Therefore, the display state can be a small task thumbnail. status. If there is no running application in the background of the system, the running multi-tasking thumbnail window will not be displayed. At this time, the main desktop view is in full-screen display state by default. At this time, the task thumbnail under the status bar is empty, and the effect is as shown in the figure. 3; but if there is a running program in the background, it will display the multitasking window being executed by default, and the main desktop is below the multitasking window display area. The effect is shown in Figure 4, which is displayed in the multitasking window. The effect of the small thumbnail display; among them, the multitasking thumbnail and the corresponding title being executed are displayed below the status bar, and the task thumbnail of the background application and its corresponding title are displayed in all applications.
在图4所示状态下时,本发明基于android系统的多任务管理方法可以通过点触手势的滑动来完成多任务视窗的显示与隐藏,在多任务视窗隐藏过程中,主桌面也会逐渐向上垂直滑动,直至铺满屏幕,形成如图3所示的视图;当多任务视窗显示过程中,主桌面也会逐渐向下垂直滑动,直至正在执行的多任务视窗全部任务缩略图显示完全。每一个应用程序都会对应一个小任务缩略图,小任务缩略图结构如图5所示,由如下部分组成:应用程序最后一帧图像,形成任务缩略图;在任务缩略图的下方标示出应用程序对应的名称。In the state shown in FIG. 4, the multi-task management method based on the android system of the present invention can complete the display and hiding of the multi-tasking window by sliding the touch gesture. In the multi-task window hiding process, the main desktop will gradually upward. Slide vertically until the screen is covered, forming a view as shown in Figure 3. During the multitasking window display, the main desktop will gradually slide down vertically until the thumbnails of all tasks in the multitasking window being executed are displayed completely. Each application will correspond to a small task thumbnail. The small task thumbnail structure is shown in Figure 5. It consists of the following image: the last frame of the application, which forms the task thumbnail; the application is marked below the task thumbnail. The corresponding name.
在一个小任务缩略图处于选中状态时(即进入焦点状态),其标题栏的右边就会出现一个用来关闭程序的“X”按钮,此时点击标题栏会响应关闭应用程序操作。未选中状态的任务缩略图对应标题栏上不会出现“X”按钮。此时点击标题栏不会响应关闭应用程序操作。点击一个小任务缩略图后,对应任务缩略图就放大至全屏,同时激活选中任务缩略图所对应的应用程序并执行对应任务,然后退出多任务管理系统界面。When a small task thumbnail is selected (ie, enters focus state), an "X" button for closing the program appears on the right side of the title bar. Clicking on the title bar will respond to the close application operation. The "X" button does not appear on the title bar of the unselected task thumbnail. Clicking on the title bar at this time will not respond to closing the application operation. After clicking on a small task thumbnail, the corresponding task thumbnail is enlarged to full screen, and the application corresponding to the selected task thumbnail is activated and the corresponding task is executed, and then the multitasking management system interface is exited.
大任务缩略图状态:如果当前存在正在运行的应用程序,通过点触手势的操作,就会进入到缩略图状态,此时不会显示主桌面,其实际的效果图如图6所示,是多任务视窗进入大任务缩略图显示的效果图;可以看到,一个应用程序的任务缩略图占满整个屏幕,通过左右滑动的操作,可以选择显示上一个或下一个相邻的应用程序任务缩略图,并切换到选中任务缩略图对应的应用程序任务中。在无操作时,选中任务缩略图会自动放大至全屏,退出多任务管理系统。Large task thumbnail status: If there is a running application currently, the operation of the touch gesture will enter the thumbnail state, and the main desktop will not be displayed at this time. The actual effect diagram is shown in Figure 6. Multi-tasking window enters the rendering of the large task thumbnail display; you can see that the task thumbnail of an application fills the entire screen, and by sliding the left and right operations, you can choose to display the previous or next adjacent application task. Thumbnail and switch to the application task corresponding to the selected task thumbnail. When there is no operation, the selected task thumbnail will automatically zoom to full screen and exit the multitasking management system.
本发明所述手势管理模块针对触摸屏手势操作时,针对具体手势做出指令判断,其具体操作执行列举如下:When the gesture management module of the present invention operates on a touch screen gesture, it makes an instruction judgment for a specific gesture, and the specific operation executions are listed as follows:
A、区域内水平滑动手势:当点触点位于多任务视窗显示区域中,水平滑动会左右移动任务缩略图组,在移动过程中,选中任务缩略图会不断变化,依次向邻近的任务缩略图移动,以便保持在本界面中显示;当滑动速度达到预先设定的阀值后,就会触发任务缩略图组自动滑动,根据速度的不同,滑动的距离也会有不同。长按某一个任务缩略图后,该任务缩略图处于选中状态,此时水平滑动可以左右移动选中的任务缩略图,将选中的任务缩略图放置到垃圾回收站中后,表示关闭任务缩略图对应的应用程序。将选中的任务缩略图放置到非多任务视窗显示区域后,表示隐藏该任务缩略图,之后不再显示该任务缩略图。当选择全部显示后才会显示出隐藏的任务缩略图,同时可以取消某些个任务缩略图的隐藏。A. Horizontal sliding gesture in the area: When the point contact is located in the multitasking window display area, the horizontal sliding will move the task thumbnail group left and right. During the moving process, the selected task thumbnail will change continuously, and then the adjacent task thumbnail will be sequentially changed. Move to keep it displayed in this interface; when the sliding speed reaches the preset threshold, the task thumbnail group will be triggered to automatically slide, and the sliding distance will be different depending on the speed. After long pressing a task thumbnail, the task thumbnail is selected. At this time, the horizontal slide can move the selected task thumbnail left and right, and after the selected task thumbnail is placed in the garbage collection station, the task thumbnail is closed. s application. After the selected task thumbnail is placed in the non-multitasking window display area, the task thumbnail is hidden, and the task thumbnail is no longer displayed. Hidden task thumbnails are displayed when all displays are selected, and certain task thumbnails can be hidden.
当本发明点触点位于主桌面视窗显示区域内时,就会直接响应主桌面中的操作:例如左右滑动浏览应用程序图标,快速水平滑动,就可以触发切换到上一个或下一个页面显示应用程序图标。When the point contact of the present invention is located in the display area of the main desktop window, it directly responds to the operation in the main desktop: for example, sliding the application icon left and right to swipe horizontally, and triggering switching to the previous or next page display application Program icon.
B、区域内垂直滑动手势:当点触点位于多任务视窗显示区域中,且位于某个任务缩略图显示范围内,向上滑动速度大于左右滑动速度,同时达到预定阀值后,就是触发删除任务缩略图动作,此时待删除的任务缩略图就会以动画形式逐渐向上移动,同时显示尺寸逐渐缩小,直到不见可,此时删除任务缩略图,关闭对应应用程序,同时触发其他任务缩略图的重新排列,至此完成对一个任务缩略图的删除动作。向下滑动速度大于左右滑动速度时,同时达到预定阀值后,就是触发放大任务缩略图到全屏的动作,此时待放大的任务缩略图以动画形式逐渐放大到全屏,直到铺满全屏,此时激活待放大的任务缩略图对应应用程序,至此完成对一个任务缩略图的放大,同时退出多任务管理系统。B. Vertical sliding gesture in the area: When the point contact is located in the multitasking window display area and is within the display range of a certain task thumbnail, the upward sliding speed is greater than the left and right sliding speed, and at the same time the predetermined threshold is reached, the deletion task is triggered. Thumbnail action, the thumbnail of the task to be deleted will be gradually moved upwards in an animated form, and the display size will gradually decrease until it is not visible. At this time, the task thumbnail is deleted, the corresponding application is closed, and other task thumbnails are triggered at the same time. Rearrange, this completes the deletion of a task thumbnail. When the downward sliding speed is greater than the left and right sliding speed, and the predetermined threshold is reached at the same time, the thumbnail of the zooming task is triggered to the full screen. At this time, the thumbnail of the task to be enlarged is gradually enlarged to the full screen until the full screen is covered. The task thumbnail to be enlarged is activated to correspond to the application, and thus the zoom of one task thumbnail is completed, and the multitasking management system is exited.
在本发明方法中,当点触点位于主桌面显示区域中,向上滑动速度大于左右滑动速度,同时达到预定阀值后,如果此时多任务视窗显示区域可见,就是触发主桌面以动画形式逐渐向上滑动,同时多任务视窗显示区域逐渐向上滑动,直至多任务视窗显示区域隐藏;向下滑动速度大于左右滑动速度,同时达到预定阀值后,如果此时多任务视窗显示区域不可见,就会触发主桌面以动画形式逐渐向下滑动,同时多任务视窗显示区域逐渐放大,向下滑动,直至多任务视窗显示区域显示完成,如果多任务视窗显示区域已经可见,则不做处理。In the method of the present invention, when the point contact is located in the display area of the main desktop, the upward sliding speed is greater than the left and right sliding speed, and after reaching the predetermined threshold, if the multitasking window display area is visible at this time, the main desktop is triggered to be animated gradually. Slide up, while the multitasking window display area gradually slides up until the multitasking window display area is hidden; the downward sliding speed is greater than the left and right sliding speed, and after reaching the predetermined threshold, if the multitasking window display area is not visible at this time, Trigger the main desktop to slide down gradually in an animated form, while the multitasking window display area is gradually enlarged, and slide down until the multitasking window display area is displayed. If the multitasking window display area is already visible, no processing is performed.
区域内点击手势:当点触点位于主桌面显示区域中,如果选中一个应用程序图标,就触发打开该应用程序;当点触点位于多任务视窗显示区域中,如果选中一个任务缩略图,就触发该任务缩略图以动画形式逐渐放大,并激活该任务缩略图对应的应用程序。In-area tap gesture: When the point contact is located in the main desktop display area, if an application icon is selected, the application is triggered to be opened; when the point contact is located in the multitasking window display area, if a task thumbnail is selected, Trigger the task thumbnail to zoom in and animate and activate the application corresponding to the task thumbnail.
边缘触发手势:当从屏幕底部边缘开始滑动,并向上滑动一定距离或向上滑动速度达到预定阀值就会触发系统进入到多任务管理系统的小任务缩略图显示状态,如果已经进入到多任务管理系统,就不做处理。当从屏幕左右两边边缘开始滑动,并向里滑动一定距离或向里滑动速度达到预定阀值,就会触发系统进入到多任务管理系统的大任务缩略图显示状态,如果已经进入到多任务管理系统的大任务缩略图显示状态,就不做处理。Edge Trigger Gesture: When sliding from the bottom edge of the screen and sliding a certain distance upward or sliding up to a predetermined threshold will trigger the system to enter the small task thumbnail display state of the multitasking management system, if it has entered multitasking management The system will not be processed. When sliding from the left and right edges of the screen and sliding a certain distance inward or sliding inward to a predetermined threshold, the system will trigger the large task thumbnail display state of the multitasking management system, if it has entered multitasking management. The system's large task thumbnail display status is not processed.
所述状态切换管理模块是为了使多任务管理系统在状态切换方面更加友好,依据不同的状态变换设计了对应的动画显示效果,具体动画列举但不限于如下诸种情况:The state switching management module is designed to make the multitasking management system more friendly in state switching, and corresponding animation display effects are designed according to different state transitions. Specific animations are listed but are not limited to the following cases:
切换进入到多任务管理系统的小任务缩略图显示状态:通过手势操作或HOME按键触发切换,准备进入多任务管理系统;Switch to the small task thumbnail display state of the multitasking management system: trigger the switch by gesture operation or HOME button, ready to enter the multitasking management system;
切换进入到多任务管理系统的大任务缩略图显示状态:通过手势操作可以触发切换,此时并没有进入到多任务管理系统;Switching to the large task thumbnail display state of the multitasking management system: the gesture can be triggered by the gesture operation, and the multitasking management system is not entered at this time;
大任务缩略图显示状态切换进入到小任务缩略图显示状态:通过手势操作可以触发切换,准备进入多任务管理系统;The large task thumbnail display state switches to the small task thumbnail display state: the gesture operation can trigger the switch, ready to enter the multitasking management system;
某个小任务缩略图放大到全屏:点击某个任务缩略图或手势操作某个任务缩略图,指定任务缩略图放大到全屏,然后退出多任务管理系统;Zoom in to a full screen thumbnail of a small task: click a task thumbnail or gesture to operate a task thumbnail, specify the task thumbnail to zoom to full screen, and then exit the multitasking management system;
某个大任务缩略图放大到全屏:点击某个任务缩略图,指定任务缩略图放大到全屏;Zoom in to a full screen thumbnail of a large task: Click on a task thumbnail to specify a thumbnail of the task to zoom in to the full screen;
隐藏/显示多任务视窗显示区域:通过手势操作,完成对多任务视窗的显示/隐藏;Hide/Show multitasking window display area: Complete the display/hide of multitasking window by gesture operation;
关闭某个任务缩略图:手势操作完成;Turn off a task thumbnail: the gesture operation is complete;
自动恢复焦点:当手势操作水平滑动时,滑动结束时,会自动触发对选中焦点的校正;Auto-recovery focus: When the gesture operation slides horizontally, the correction of the selected focus is automatically triggered when the slide ends;
切换焦点:当运行某一个已经运行在后台的应用程序时,就会触发焦点的切换,将对应的任务缩略图滑动到选中状态。Switch focus: When running an application that is already running in the background, it will trigger the focus switch, and slide the corresponding task thumbnail to the selected state.
自动水平滑动:当水平滑动速度达到预定阀值后,放手就会触发自动滑动,滑动距离会根据速度不同而不同;Automatic horizontal sliding: When the horizontal sliding speed reaches the predetermined threshold, the automatic sliding will be triggered by letting go, and the sliding distance will be different according to the speed;
自动重新排列:当删除某些任务缩略图后,就是自动重新排列余下的任务缩略图;Automatic rearrangement: When certain task thumbnails are deleted, the remaining task thumbnails are automatically rearranged;
禁止关闭某个任务缩略图:设定某个应用不可关闭时,当强行关闭该应用时,就是产生禁止状态。Do not turn off a task thumbnail: When an application cannot be closed, when the application is forcibly closed, a forbidden state is generated.
本发明基于android系统的多任务管理方法,核心部分主要是集成了自有的多任务管理系统,通过集成该系统可以对android系统进行可视化的多任务管理。本发明多任务管理系统和方法主要完成了以下技术特点和好处:The invention is based on the multi-task management method of the android system, and the core part mainly integrates the self-owned multi-task management system, and the integrated multi-task management of the android system can be realized by integrating the system. The multitasking management system and method of the present invention mainly accomplish the following technical features and benefits:
1、针对android系统的任务调度机制的干预:现有技术的android系统支持多任务管理,但是这里面的多任务管理方式并不是所有打开的程序同时处于运行状态,系统只会触发在显示界面顶层显示的那个程序运行,其他的程序都处于运行但暂停状态;在该状态下后,显示界面不会被刷新,系统消息也不会被接收,只是一旦触发马上就会有相应界面显示出来,会比重新打开快很多。本发明多任务管理系统须要后台运行的应用程序都要运行起来,而不是处于暂停状态,所以在后台任务的状态变换时机上须要干预,通过本发明的任务调度模块和状态跟踪模块来完成对后台运行程序的状态重新设置与恢复,以达到多个任务可以同时运行。1. Intervention for the task scheduling mechanism of the android system: The prior art android system supports multi-tasking management, but the multi-task management mode is not that all open programs are in the running state at the same time, and the system only triggers on the top of the display interface. The program displayed is running, other programs are running but paused; after this state, the display interface will not be refreshed, the system message will not be received, but once triggered, the corresponding interface will be displayed. It's much faster than turning it back on. The multi-task management system of the present invention needs to run the application running in the background, instead of being in a pause state, so the state transition of the background task needs to be interfered, and the task scheduling module and the state tracking module of the present invention complete the background. Run the program's state reset and recovery to achieve multiple tasks that can run simultaneously.
2、针对android系统的视窗管理机制的干预:通过上面较佳实施例的描述,可知道本发明系统如果支持多任务后,每个后台运行的程序都处于运行状态,这时候每个程序都会触发绘制,刷新显示界面;现有技术中的android系统只支持刷新顶层运行的程序界面,针对多个运行程序的界面刷新,就需要通过视窗管理模块干预系统本身的显示调度,同时本发明方法和系统中还须要在不设定所有后台运行的程序运行的时候,保证缓存这些程序的最后一帧缩略图像,这样才能为后续的动画管理模块和手势管理模块提供操作素材。保存缩略图像可有两种模块,一种是缩略图像全部保留,且只有一幅处于激活状态,其他的均处于暂停状态,因此其他的应用程序只显示最后一帧界面的任务缩略图图像;另外一种是所有任务仅保留一帧缩略图像,保证一帧图像的目的在于使应用程序处于多任务管理的可视化状态。2. Intervention for the window management mechanism of the android system: According to the description of the preferred embodiment above, it can be known that if the system of the present invention supports multitasking, each program running in the background is in a running state, and each program is triggered at this time. Draw and refresh the display interface; the android system in the prior art only supports refreshing the program interface running on the top layer, and the interface refreshing of multiple running programs requires intervention of the display scheduling of the system itself through the window management module, and the method and system of the present invention It is also necessary to ensure that the last frame of the thumbnail image of these programs is cached when all programs running in the background are not running, so as to provide operational materials for subsequent animation management modules and gesture management modules. There are two types of modules for saving thumbnail images. One is that the thumbnail images are all retained, and only one is active, and the others are paused, so other applications only display the task thumbnail image of the last frame. The other is that all tasks retain only one frame of thumbnail image, and the purpose of ensuring one frame of image is to make the application in a visual state of multitasking management.
综上,本发明的基于android系统的多任务管理方法及其系统实现了多个任务同时执行,并且在界面上显示相应任务缩略图以便直观的显示所有正在执行和暂停的任务状态,并通过最后一帧界面图像作为任务缩略图的显示,方便了使用者的直观浏览和对任务的选择。In summary, the android system-based multitasking management method and system thereof implement multiple tasks simultaneously, and display corresponding task thumbnails on the interface to visually display all the tasks being executed and suspended, and finally pass the last A frame of interface image is displayed as a thumbnail of the task, which facilitates the user's intuitive browsing and selection of tasks.
应当理解的是,对本领域普通技术人员来说,可以根据上述说明加以改进或变换,而所有这些改进和变换都应属于本发明所附权利要求的保护范围。It is to be understood that those skilled in the art will be able to make modifications and changes in accordance with the above description, and all such modifications and variations are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
工业实用性Industrial applicability
序列表自由内容Sequence table free content

Claims (16)

  1. 一种基于android系统的多任务管理方法,所述android系统包括任务调度模块,状态跟踪模块,视窗管理模块、状态切换管理模块和手势管理模块,且所述方法包括以下步骤:A multi-task management method based on an android system, the android system includes a task scheduling module, a state tracking module, a window management module, a state switching management module, and a gesture management module, and the method includes the following steps:
    通过任务调度模块在切换到多任务管理系统中后,同时存在多个任务运行;After the task scheduling module switches to the multitasking management system, multiple task operations exist simultaneously;
    通过状态跟踪模块维护多任务管理系统中的任务状态,包括:多任务运行状态维护;多任务视窗显示状态维护;以及,手势操作状态维护;Maintaining task status in the multitasking management system through the status tracking module, including: multi-task running status maintenance; multi-tasking window display status maintenance; and gesture operation status maintenance;
    所述视窗管理模块实现对后台运行程序的显示视图管理,并将多任务管理系统中的显示区域划分为:呈现当前系统安装的所有应用程序图标之主桌面显示区域;显示任务缩略图的多任务视窗显示区域,所述任务缩略图采用该任务对应应用程序执行的最后一帧界面图像;The window management module implements display view management of the background running program, and divides the display area in the multi-task management system into: displaying a main desktop display area of all application icons installed in the current system; displaying multi-task of task thumbnails a window display area, wherein the task thumbnail adopts a last frame interface image executed by the task corresponding to the application;
    通过状态切换管理模块在不同显示区域或不同大小的任务缩略图之间采用对应的动画显示效果进行切换;当点击一个小任务缩略图后,对应任务缩略图就放大至全屏;当通过状态切换管理模块切换使一个小任务缩略图处于选中状态时,该小任务缩略图对应标题栏相应出现用来关闭程序的按钮;The state switching management module switches between different display areas or different size task thumbnails by using corresponding animation display effects; when a small task thumbnail is clicked, the corresponding task thumbnail is enlarged to full screen; When the module switch is to make a small task thumbnail in the selected state, the small task thumbnail corresponding to the title bar correspondingly appears to close the program button;
    通过手势管理模块接收触摸屏手势操作指令。The touch screen gesture operation instruction is received by the gesture management module.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,在点击一个小任务缩略图后,对应任务缩略图就放大至全屏的同时,激活选中任务缩略图所对应的应用程序并执行对应任务,然后退出多任务管理系统界面。The method according to claim 1, wherein after clicking a small task thumbnail, the corresponding task thumbnail is enlarged to the full screen, the application corresponding to the selected task thumbnail is activated, and the corresponding task is executed, and then the multitasking is exited. Management system interface.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,当通过手势管理模块接收触摸屏手势操作命令时,所述手势管理模块相应执行以下操作:当接收到触点位于多任务视窗显示区域中的操作命令时,水平滑动以左右移动任务缩略图组。The method of claim 1, wherein when receiving a touch screen gesture operation command by the gesture management module, the gesture management module respectively performs an operation of: when receiving an operation command in which the contact is located in the multitasking window display area, Slide horizontally to move the task thumbnail group left or right.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,当水平滑动的移动速度达到预先设定的阀值后,就会触发任务缩略图组自动滑动。The method according to claim 3, wherein the task thumbnail group is automatically slid when the moving speed of the horizontal sliding reaches a preset threshold.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,当通过手势管理模块接收触摸屏手势操作命令时,所述手势管理模块还相应执行以下操作:当接收到触点位于多任务视窗显示区域中,且位于某个任务缩略图显示范围内的操作命令时,向上滑动速度大于左右滑动速度且同时达到预定阀值后,触发删除任务缩略图动作;当向下滑动速度大于左右滑动速度时且同时达到预定阀值后,触发放大任务缩略图到全屏的动作。The method according to claim 1, wherein when the touch screen gesture operation command is received by the gesture management module, the gesture management module further performs the following operations: when the received contact is located in the multitasking window display area, and is located at a certain When the task thumbnail displays the operation command within the range, the upward sliding speed is greater than the left and right sliding speed and the predetermined threshold is reached at the same time, and the delete task thumbnail action is triggered; when the downward sliding speed is greater than the left and right sliding speed and the predetermined threshold is reached at the same time After that, trigger the action of zooming the task thumbnail to full screen.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,当通过手势管理模块接收触摸屏手势操作命令时,所述手势管理模块还相应执行以下操作:当接收到触点位于主桌面显示区域中的操作命令时,向上滑动速度大于左右滑动速度且同时达到预定阀值后,如果此时多任务视窗显示区域可见,则触发隐藏多任务视窗显示区域;向下滑动速度大于左右滑动速度且同时达到预定阀值后,如果此时多任务视窗显示区域不可见,则触发显示多任务视窗显示区域。The method of claim 1, wherein when the touch screen gesture operation command is received by the gesture management module, the gesture management module further performs an operation of: when receiving an operation command in which the contact is located in the main desktop display area, After the upward sliding speed is greater than the left and right sliding speed and the predetermined threshold is reached at the same time, if the multitasking window display area is visible at this time, the hidden multitasking window display area is triggered; when the downward sliding speed is greater than the left and right sliding speed and the predetermined threshold is reached at the same time, If the multitasking window display area is not visible at this time, the multitasking window display area is triggered.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,当通过手势管理模块接收触摸屏手势操作命令时,所述手势管理模块还相应执行以下操作:当接收到触点位于主桌面显示区域中的操作命令时,如果选中一个应用程序图标,则触发打开该应用程序;当点触点位于多任务视窗显示区域中的操作命令时,如果选中一个任务缩略图,则触发该任务缩略图以动画形式逐渐放大,并激活该任务缩略图对应的应用程序。The method of claim 1, wherein when the touch screen gesture operation command is received by the gesture management module, the gesture management module further performs an operation of: when receiving an operation command in which the contact is located in the main desktop display area, If an application icon is selected, the application is triggered to be opened; when the point contact is located in the operation command in the multitasking window display area, if a task thumbnail is selected, the task thumbnail is triggered to be gradually enlarged by animation, and Activate the application corresponding to the task thumbnail.
  8. 一种基于android系统的多任务管理方法,所述android系统包括任务调度模块,状态跟踪模块,视窗管理模块、状态切换管理模块和手势管理模块,且所述方法包括以下步骤:A multi-task management method based on an android system, the android system includes a task scheduling module, a state tracking module, a window management module, a state switching management module, and a gesture management module, and the method includes the following steps:
    通过任务调度模块在切换到多任务管理系统中后,同时存在多个任务运行;After the task scheduling module switches to the multitasking management system, multiple task operations exist simultaneously;
    通过状态跟踪模块维护多任务管理系统中的任务状态,包括:多任务运行状态维护;多任务视窗显示状态维护;以及,手势操作状态维护;Maintaining task status in the multitasking management system through the status tracking module, including: multi-task running status maintenance; multi-tasking window display status maintenance; and gesture operation status maintenance;
    所述视窗管理模块实现对后台运行程序的显示视图管理,并将多任务管理系统中的显示区域划分为:呈现当前系统安装的所有应用程序图标之主桌面显示区域;显示任务缩略图的多任务视窗显示区域,所述任务缩略图采用该任务对应应用程序执行的最后一帧界面图像;The window management module implements display view management of the background running program, and divides the display area in the multi-task management system into: displaying a main desktop display area of all application icons installed in the current system; displaying multi-task of task thumbnails a window display area, wherein the task thumbnail adopts a last frame interface image executed by the task corresponding to the application;
    通过状态切换模块在不同显示区域或不同大小的任务缩略图之间采用对应的动画显示效果进行切换;Switching between the different display areas or different size task thumbnails by the state switching module by using corresponding animation display effects;
    通过手势管理模块接收触摸屏手势操作指令。The touch screen gesture operation instruction is received by the gesture management module.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,通过状态切换模块在不同大小的任务缩略图之间进行切换时执行以下操作:点击一个小任务缩略图后,对应任务缩略图就放大至全屏,同时激活选中任务缩略图所对应的应用程序并执行对应任务,然后退出多任务管理系统界面。The method according to claim 8, wherein the following operations are performed when the state switching module switches between different size task thumbnails: after clicking a small task thumbnail, the corresponding task thumbnail is enlarged to full screen and activated Select the application corresponding to the task thumbnail and execute the corresponding task, then exit the multitasking management system interface.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,通过状态切换模块切换使一个小任务缩略图处于选中状态时,该小任务缩略图对应标题栏相应出现用来关闭程序的按钮。The method according to claim 8, wherein when the small task thumbnail is in the selected state by the state switching module switching, the small task thumbnail corresponding title bar correspondingly displays a button for closing the program.
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,当通过手势管理模块接收触摸屏手势操作命令时,所述手势管理模块相应执行以下操作:当接收到触点位于多任务视窗显示区域中的操作命令时,水平滑动以左右移动任务缩略图组。The method of claim 8, wherein when the touch screen gesture operation command is received by the gesture management module, the gesture management module respectively performs an operation of: when receiving an operation command in which the contact is located in the multitasking window display area, Slide horizontally to move the task thumbnail group left or right.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,当水平滑动的移动速度达到预先设定的阀值后,就会触发任务缩略图组自动滑动。The method according to claim 11, wherein the task thumbnail group is automatically slid when the moving speed of the horizontal sliding reaches a preset threshold.
  13. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,当通过手势管理模块接收触摸屏手势操作命令时,所述手势管理模块还相应执行以下操作:当接收到触点位于多任务视窗显示区域中,且位于某个任务缩略图显示范围内的操作命令时,向上滑动速度大于左右滑动速度且同时达到预定阀值后,触发删除任务缩略图动作;当向下滑动速度大于左右滑动速度时且同时达到预定阀值后,触发放大任务缩略图到全屏的动作。The method according to claim 8, wherein when receiving the touch screen gesture operation command by the gesture management module, the gesture management module further performs the following operations: when the received contact is located in the multitasking window display area, and is located at a certain When the task thumbnail displays the operation command within the range, the upward sliding speed is greater than the left and right sliding speed and the predetermined threshold is reached at the same time, and the delete task thumbnail action is triggered; when the downward sliding speed is greater than the left and right sliding speed and the predetermined threshold is reached at the same time After that, trigger the action of zooming the task thumbnail to full screen.
  14. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,当通过手势管理模块接收触摸屏手势操作命令时,所述手势管理模块还相应执行以下操作:当接收到触点位于主桌面显示区域中的操作命令时,向上滑动速度大于左右滑动速度且同时达到预定阀值后,如果此时多任务视窗显示区域可见,则触发隐藏多任务视窗显示区域;向下滑动速度大于左右滑动速度且同时达到预定阀值后,如果此时多任务视窗显示区域不可见,则触发显示多任务视窗显示区域。The method of claim 8, wherein when the touch screen gesture operation command is received by the gesture management module, the gesture management module further performs an operation of: when receiving an operation command in which the contact is located in the main desktop display area, After the upward sliding speed is greater than the left and right sliding speed and the predetermined threshold is reached at the same time, if the multitasking window display area is visible at this time, the hidden multitasking window display area is triggered; when the downward sliding speed is greater than the left and right sliding speed and the predetermined threshold is reached at the same time, If the multitasking window display area is not visible at this time, the multitasking window display area is triggered.
  15. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,当通过手势管理模块接收触摸屏手势操作命令时,所述手势管理模块还相应执行以下操作:当接收到触点位于主桌面显示区域中的操作命令时,如果选中一个应用程序图标,则触发打开该应用程序;当点触点位于多任务视窗显示区域中的操作命令时,如果选中一个任务缩略图,则触发该任务缩略图以动画形式逐渐放大,并激活该任务缩略图对应的应用程序。The method of claim 8, wherein when the touch screen gesture operation command is received by the gesture management module, the gesture management module further performs an operation of: when receiving an operation command in which the contact is located in the main desktop display area, If an application icon is selected, the application is triggered to be opened; when the point contact is located in the operation command in the multitasking window display area, if a task thumbnail is selected, the task thumbnail is triggered to be gradually enlarged by animation, and Activate the application corresponding to the task thumbnail.
  16. 一种实现如权利要求8所述方法的系统,其中,包括以下模块:A system for implementing the method of claim 8 wherein the following modules are included:
    任务调度模块,状态跟踪模块,视窗管理模块、状态切换管理模块和手势管理模块,其中: A task scheduling module, a state tracking module, a window management module, a state switching management module, and a gesture management module, wherein:
    所述任务调度模块用于在切换到多任务管理系统中后,同时存在多个任务运行;The task scheduling module is configured to simultaneously run multiple tasks after switching to the multi-tasking management system;
    所述状态跟踪模块用于维护多任务管理系统中的任务状态,包括:多任务运行状态维护;多任务视窗显示状态维护;以及,手势操作状态维护;The status tracking module is configured to maintain task status in the multi-task management system, including: multi-task running status maintenance; multi-tasking window display status maintenance; and gesture operation status maintenance;
    所述视窗管理模块用于实现对后台运行程序的显示视图管理,并将多任务管理系统中的显示区域划分为:呈现当前系统安装的所有应用程序图标之主桌面显示区域;显示任务缩略图的多任务视窗显示区域,所述任务缩略图采用该任务对应应用程序执行的最后一帧界面图像;The window management module is configured to implement display view management of the running program in the background, and divide the display area in the multi-task management system into: displaying a main desktop display area of all application icons installed in the current system; displaying task thumbnails a multitasking window display area, wherein the task thumbnail uses the last frame interface image executed by the task corresponding to the application;
    所述状态切换模块用于在不同显示区域和不同大小任务缩略图之间采用对应的动画显示效果进行切换;The state switching module is configured to switch between different display areas and different size task thumbnails by using corresponding animation display effects;
    所述手势管理模块用于接收触摸屏手势操作指令。The gesture management module is configured to receive a touch screen gesture operation instruction.
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