WO2013094523A1 - Movable object assistance device - Google Patents

Movable object assistance device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013094523A1
WO2013094523A1 PCT/JP2012/082425 JP2012082425W WO2013094523A1 WO 2013094523 A1 WO2013094523 A1 WO 2013094523A1 JP 2012082425 W JP2012082425 W JP 2012082425W WO 2013094523 A1 WO2013094523 A1 WO 2013094523A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cam
path
shaft portion
base
movable body
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2012/082425
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
井爪 友治
Original Assignee
株式会社ニフコ
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社ニフコ filed Critical 株式会社ニフコ
Priority to CN201280062821.7A priority Critical patent/CN104011309A/en
Priority to KR1020147019831A priority patent/KR101973230B1/en
Publication of WO2013094523A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013094523A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/003Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers for sliding wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/16Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for sliding wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/40Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/404Function thereof
    • E05Y2201/41Function thereof for closing
    • E05Y2201/412Function thereof for closing for the final closing movement
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/20Combinations of elements
    • E05Y2800/23Combinations of elements of elements of different categories
    • E05Y2800/24Combinations of elements of elements of different categories of springs and brakes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a movable body assist device that assists the operation of various movable bodies.
  • an assist device for a movable body that forcibly moves using an urging mechanism in order to assist the operation of the movable body such as a sliding door or a hanging door.
  • a receiving body is provided on the door frame side, and a contact body that can be engaged with the receiving body is provided on the sliding door side.
  • the contact body is slidable at the standby position and the retracted position, and is connected to a tension coil spring as an urging mechanism.
  • the contact body has, for example, a resin engaging portion at the tip, and this engaging portion can be engaged with and released from the receiving body.
  • the contact body When the sliding door is in the open position where it is not closed, the contact body is held in the standby position with the tension coil spring extended most.
  • the abutting body hits the receiving body and captures the receiving body.
  • the holding at the standby position is released, and the abutment body is pulled by the tension coil spring while moving to the retracted position while capturing the receiving body. For this reason, the sliding door of this moving dimension is forcibly moved.
  • the contact body When the sliding door is in the closed position, the contact body is in a state where the tension coil spring is compressed. When the operator moves the sliding door from the closed position toward the open position, the sliding door moves while pulling the tension coil spring. When the predetermined position is reached, the contact body opens the receiving body and is held at the standby position again.
  • the contact body and the receiving body When the contact body and the receiving body are engaged or released, the contact body may collide with the receiving body due to the momentum of rotation, and a collision sound may be generated.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a movable body assist device capable of reducing the impact noise by smoothing the operation of the contact body.
  • An assist device for a movable body includes a receiving body provided on one side of a support and a movable body that moves relative to the support, and any one of the support and the movable body.
  • a base provided on the other side, a base provided movably on the base, a cam rotatably provided on the base, and capable of being engaged with and disengaged from the receptacle by rotation;
  • a contact body having a regulating member that is slidable with respect to the base and guides the operation of the cam, and an urging mechanism that urges the contact body.
  • the impact sound can be reduced by smoothing the operation when the contact body and the receiving body are engaged or released.
  • a movable body assist device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 10 ⁇ d>.
  • arrows X, Y, and Z indicate three directions orthogonal to each other.
  • the X-axis is along the sliding direction
  • the Y-axis is along the width direction
  • the Z-axis is along the vertical direction.
  • the configuration is appropriately enlarged, reduced, or omitted for explanation.
  • the assist device 1 includes a striker 10 as a receiving body provided on one of a movable body and a support, and an assist unit 20 provided on the other of the movable body and the support. , And is configured.
  • the support body is the door frame F
  • the movable body is the sliding door M
  • the assist unit 20 is provided in the sliding door M as the movable body
  • the striker 10 is provided in the door frame F as the support body.
  • the door frame F includes an upper frame F1, a left frame F2, a right frame F3, and a lower frame.
  • a sliding door groove F4 along the sliding direction is formed in the upper frame F1, and the sliding door M is slidably accommodated in the sliding door groove F4.
  • a groove M1 for accommodating the assist unit 20 is formed in the upper end portion of the sliding door M along the sliding direction.
  • the left side is the door tip side and the right side is the door bottom side.
  • a handle M2 is formed at the left end portion of the sliding door M which is the door tip side.
  • the open state where the sliding door M is not in contact with the left frame F2 is the first state, and as shown in FIG. 2, it is moved to the door end side movement end position and is in the closed state where it is in contact with the left frame F2. Is in the second state.
  • the assist device 1 includes a striker 10 provided on the door frame F and an assist unit 20 provided on the sliding door M.
  • the assist unit 20 is housed in a housing 21 as a base provided in the groove M1 at the upper end portion of the sliding door M, and an end portion on one side in the sliding direction of the housing 21 (left side in FIG. 1).
  • Latch 22 as a contact body supported so as to be slidable between, a biasing mechanism 23 for biasing latch 22 to the other side in the sliding direction (right side in FIG. 1) with respect to housing 21, and coupling to latch 22 And a braking mechanism 24 that cushions the latch 22 by applying resistance to sliding movement of the latch 22.
  • a striker 10 is provided at a fixed position from the left end.
  • the striker 10 includes a plate-like attachment member 11 attached to the upper frame F ⁇ b> 1, and an engagement protrusion 12 that protrudes downward on the distal end side of the attachment member 11. It is configured. Due to the movement of the sliding door M, the engaging protrusion 12 engages with the latch 22 through the groove M1 at the top of the sliding door M and enters the assist unit 20 or is released from the assist unit 20 and released. Yes.
  • the end surface of the engaging protrusion 12 forms a pressing surface 12a that presses the pressed portion 33b.
  • a first engagement recess 12 b (first engagement portion) that is recessed upward is formed on the back side of the engagement protrusion 12.
  • An engaging claw 12c protruding in the Y direction is formed at the end of the engaging protrusion 12.
  • a triangular second engagement recess 12d (second engagement portion) is formed in which both ends in the Y direction are recessed upward.
  • the second engagement recess 12d is arranged on the other end side in the sliding direction (right side in FIG. 1) than the first engagement recess 12b.
  • the hook 32f of the latch 22 enters the first engagement recess 12b, and the engagement protrusion 12 is captured by the catcher 32a. Further, in the third operation at the time of malfunction return, the pair of thin plate-like hooks 32f on both sides in the Y direction of the latch 22 enters the second engaging recess 12d, and the engaging claws 12c become the catcher 32a. Be captured. By these engagements, the striker 10 engages with the latch 22 and moves integrally.
  • the housing 21 has a box shape elongated in the sliding direction with the upper surface opening.
  • a partition plate 25 is provided in the center in the Z direction, and an upper upper chamber 25a and a lower lower chamber 25b are formed.
  • One end side of the upper chamber 25a is opened, and the latch base 31 is accommodated between the side walls 21a and 21a sandwiching the upper chamber 25a.
  • a part of the housing 21 is cut away to illustrate the internal structure.
  • a slit 27 (guide path) is provided on one end side of the side walls 21 a of the housing 21.
  • the slit 27 is curved downward from the main guide path 27a extending along the X axis to the standby position (first position) and the retracted position (second position), and the standby position at the front end of the main guide path 27a.
  • the arcuate standby path 27b that extends and a retreat path 27c that branches off from the retracted position of the rear portion of the main guide path 27a and curves downward and forward are formed.
  • the standby path 27b is along an arcuate trajectory T2 centered on the first shaft portion 32b in a state where the latch 22 is in the first position, and the second shaft portion 32d is moved during the engagement and disengagement operations. Guide along an arcuate trajectory T2.
  • the retreat path 27c overlaps with the groove 31b forming the arc-shaped trajectory T2 of the support piece 31c, and forms a path for guiding the first shaft portion along the arc-shaped trajectory during the retreat operation.
  • the second shaft portion 32d formed at the front end portion of the latch 22 is rotatably engaged with the slit 27.
  • the first shaft portion 32b is engaged with the slit 27 at a position behind the second shaft portion 32d so as to be rotatable and slidable.
  • the protrusion 31a of the latch base 31 engages with the main guide path 27a of the slit 27 so as to be slidable.
  • a connecting portion 21 b for fixing the end portion of the tension coil spring 41 to the housing 21 is formed.
  • the connecting portion 21b is, for example, a shaft member spanned between the side walls 21a and 21a, and the other end side of the tension coil spring 41 is attached to the connecting portion 21b.
  • the latch 22 includes a latch base 31 (base), a cam 32 rotatably connected to the tip of the latch base 31, and a regulation slider 33 (regulating the operation of the cam 32. And is supported so as to be movable in the X-axis direction between the side walls 21a, 21a in the housing 21.
  • the latch base 31 has a protrusion 31a that is elongated in the X direction.
  • the latch base 31 is slidably held in the X direction between the pair of side walls 21a, 21a forming the upper chamber 25a of the housing 21 by the engagement of the protrusion 31a with the slit 27.
  • a support piece 31c having a groove 31b that forms an arc-shaped locus overlapping the retraction path 27c is provided at the tip of the latch base 31.
  • the cam 32 has an axis C1 along the Y direction and a pair of first shaft portions 32b protruding in the Y direction.
  • the first shaft portion 32 b is inserted into the slit 27 and the groove 31 b and is engaged so as to be rotatable and movable in the slit 27.
  • the cam 32 is provided so as to be rotatable about a first shaft portion 32b in a first rotation direction R1 and a second rotation direction R2 opposite thereto.
  • the cam 32 has a catcher 32a, a clamping piece 32c, a regulation protrusion 32g (regulation engagement part), a biased part 32e, and a pair of second shaft parts 32d in order on the outer peripheral portion thereof. Configured.
  • the catcher 32a is provided on the tip side of the cam 32 and has a pair of hooks 32f protruding in the R1 direction.
  • the hooks 32f are provided on both sides in the Y direction and have triangular plate members.
  • the sandwiching piece 32 c is formed so as to protrude upward from the rear portion of the cam 32.
  • the sandwiching piece 32c is arranged on the back side of the pressed portion 33b in the engaged state with the striker 10, and is configured to sandwich the engaging protrusion 12 of the striker 10 without gaps in a trapezoidal space between the hook 32f. ing.
  • the restricting protrusion 32g is formed to protrude on both sides in the width direction at the rear end portion of the cam 32, and engages slidably along the guide surface 33e of the restricting slider 33.
  • the restricting projection 32g is guided along the guide surface 33e of the restricting slider 33 to restrict the position and posture of the cam 32 to control the rotation operation.
  • the pair of second shaft portions 32d is formed on the catcher 32a, has an axis C2 along the Y direction, is formed to protrude in the Y direction, and is movably engaged in the slit 27.
  • the to-be-biased part 32e is provided in the lower part of the cam 32, and is located behind and below the second shaft part 32d.
  • the biased portion 32e is disposed at the lower portion of the housing 21, and one end of the tension coil spring 41 is connected thereto. The biased portion 32e is always pulled in the retracting direction by the tension coil spring 41.
  • the restriction slider 33 restricts the position of the slide protrusion 33 a that is slidably engaged with the guide groove 31 e of the latch base 31, the pressed portion 33 b that is pressed against the striker 10, and the restriction protrusion 32 g of the cam 32.
  • the regulating slider 33 is disposed between the pair of support pieces 31a of the latch base 31, and is supported so as to be reciprocally movable in the X direction with respect to the latch base 31 by the engagement of the slide protrusion 33a and the guide groove 31e.
  • the pressed portion 33b is arranged at the upper part of the front end of the regulating slider 33, and is brought into contact with the pressing surface 12a of the striker 10 by the movement of the sliding door M and is pressed in the retracting direction.
  • the pressed portion 33b is provided with a cushioning material 33f made of an elastic material such as a rubber material, and has a cushioning function at the time of contact with the striker 10.
  • the concave portion is formed on the back side of the pressed portion 33b.
  • the clamping piece 32c can enter into the recess.
  • the sandwiching piece 32c is disposed on the back side of the pressed portion 33b, and the pressed portion 33b and the engaging protrusion 12 are arranged and sandwiched in a trapezoidal space between the hook 32f and the sandwiching piece 32c. It is like that.
  • the regulation guide portion 33c is configured by a lower end edge of the regulation slider 33, and constitutes a guide surface 33e along a predetermined trajectory T1 (first trajectory).
  • the guide surface 33e has a predetermined curved shape, and is engaged and engaged according to the relationship between the trajectory T2 in which the second shaft portion 32d moves in the standby path 27b of the guide path 27 and the movement trajectory T3 of the tip of the hook 32f. It is set so that the release operation is performed gently and smoothly.
  • the rotational movement of the cam 32 is controlled by regulating the position and posture of the cam 32 by regulating the position of the regulating projection 32g along the locus T1.
  • the restriction projection 32g is guided along the trajectory T1, and the trajectory T3 at the tip of the cam 32 (hook) moves while tracing along the outer shape of the striker 10, and the cam It is set so that the clearance between the striker 10 and the striker 10 is always minimized. Further, when the second shaft portion 32d moves along T2, the cam 32 is rotated so that the cam 32 does not rotate vigorously at the curved apex portion where the rotation operation is likely to occur rapidly by the force of the tension spring 41. It is set under conditions that regulate and operate at a low speed in accordance with the movement of the sliding door M.
  • the engaging portion 12 of the striker 10 is arranged in the space between the hook 32f and the sandwiching piece 32c and engages without a gap before the time when the regulation force is relaxed, so that the engaging operation is performed slowly.
  • the braking force of the braking mechanism 24 is set to be generated before the time when the regulation force is relaxed.
  • the urging mechanism 23 includes a tension coil spring 41 as a first urging means.
  • the tension coil spring 41 is arranged in the lower part of the housing 21 so that the axial direction is along the sliding direction.
  • One end of the tension coil spring 41 is connected to the biased portion 32 e below the latch 22, and the other end is connected to the connecting portion 21 b of the housing 21.
  • This tension coil spring 41 has a function of hooking and holding the latch 22 in the standby state in the pull-in direction so as to be hooked on the standby path 27b and forcing the latch 22 in the main guide path 27a in the pull-in direction. It has a function of moving and a function of urging the latch 22 in the second rotation direction R2.
  • the braking mechanism 24 includes a piston damper 50 provided in the upper chamber 25a of the housing 21.
  • the piston damper 50 includes a cylinder 51 in which a fluid is sealed, a piston that reciprocates on the slide axis X of the latch 22 in the cylinder 51, and a piston rod 52 that is coupled to the piston.
  • the end of the piston rod 52 is fixed to the housing 21, and the outer end of the cylinder 51 facing the piston is connected to the rear end of the latch 22.
  • the braking mechanism 24 applies resistance to the pushing and pulling operation of the cylinder 51 or the piston rod 52 by causing the fluid in the cylinder 51 to oppose the operation of the piston housed in the cylinder 51.
  • the sliding movement of the latch 22 with respect to the housing 21 is braked.
  • the fluid sealed in the cylinder 51 is typically a viscous fluid such as silicone oil, but is not limited thereto, and a gas may be used.
  • the restricting protrusion 32g engaged with the guide surface 33e is guided and moved along the predetermined trajectory T1 rearward and downward.
  • the trajectory T1 of the guide surface 33e is configured to suppress the rapid rotation of the cam 32 and move slowly by the regulating force, particularly in the vicinity of the second shaft portion 32d passing through the bending vertex of the slit 27.
  • the movement trajectory T3 of the tip of the cam 32 enters the first engaging recess 12b along the shape of the engaging protrusion 12, and is set so that the clearance is reduced.
  • the second shaft portion 32d is set so that the regulating force by the guide surface 33e extends until the second shaft portion 32d enters the main guide passage 27a from the standby passage 27b, and the second shaft portion 32d extends from the standby passage 27b to the main guide passage 27a.
  • the regulatory power is relaxed.
  • the engagement portion 12 of the striker 10 is already disposed in the space between the hook 32f and the sandwiching piece 32c and there is almost no clearance, so no collision occurs. Impact noise can also be reduced.
  • the tension spring 41 has already passed through the bent portion where the turning operation is likely to occur rapidly, and reaches the linear main guide path 27a. Since power is generated, the operation is performed slowly and smoothly.
  • the latch 22 is relatively moved to the right with respect to the housing 21 and the sliding door M by the restoring force of the tension coil spring 41 and is relatively moved to the retracted position.
  • the sliding door M and the housing 21 are forcibly moved relative to the one end side in the sliding direction with respect to the door frame F and the striker 10.
  • a resistance force is applied by the braking mechanism 24, and the sliding door M moves slowly and automatically in the direction of closing while buffering.
  • the second operation from the second state to the first state shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 8 ⁇ d> will be described.
  • the operation is performed in the order of ⁇ d>, ⁇ c>, ⁇ b>, and ⁇ a> in FIG. 8 contrary to the first operation.
  • the restriction protrusion 32g engaged with the guide surface 33e is guided and moved rearward and downward along a predetermined locus T1. Since the position of the restricting protrusion 32g is restricted along the trajectory T1, it moves slowly by the restricting force.
  • the trajectory T1 of the guide surface 33e is configured to suppress the rapid rotation of the cam 32 and move slowly by the regulating force, particularly in the vicinity of the second shaft portion 32d passing through the bending vertex of the slit 27.
  • the second shaft portion 32d is set so that the regulating force is exerted by the guide surface 33e until the second shaft portion 32d passes from the main guide path 27a through the curved portion and enters the standby path 27b. After passing through the curved portion and reaching a predetermined position in the standby path 27b, the regulating force is relaxed. Therefore, the operation at the time of rotation is performed slowly and smoothly.
  • the restriction slider 33 for restricting the rotation of the cam 32, it is possible to prevent an impact sound when the striker 10 and the latch 22 are engaged. That is, by restricting the posture and position of the cam 32 by the restriction guide portion 33c of the restriction slider 33, the clearance between the striker 10 and the cam 32 is kept to a minimum, and the movement of the cam 32 follows the operation of the sliding door M. Thus, the difference in moving speed between the striker 10 and the cam 32 is less likely to occur, and an impact can be avoided and a smooth operation can be achieved.
  • the restriction slider 33 is arranged so as to be slidable in the first direction and the second direction.
  • a compression coil spring or the like is used as the second urging means so that it is always on the striker 10 side (front). It is good also as a structure to energize.
  • the assist unit 20 was provided in the sliding door M side as a movable body, and the striker 10 was provided in the door frame F side as a support body, it is not restricted to this, The movable body side Alternatively, the striker 10 may be provided, and the assist unit 20 may be provided on the support side.
  • the said 1st Embodiment and 2nd Embodiment illustrated the striker 10 of a different structure, it is not restricted to this, For example, you may change a combination.
  • the present invention can also be applied to other movable bodies such as a hanging door and an elevating slide door.
  • the case where the individual engaging portion recesses 12b and 12d are provided for the normal time and the malfunction return time and the hook 32f is engaged at different positions is illustrated. You may make it engage in the same position for the time of malfunction return. Also in this case, by swinging in the retracting direction, it can be retracted and re-engaged as in the above embodiment.

Landscapes

  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

The movable object assistance device of an embodiment is characterized in being equipped with: a keeper provided on either a support or a movable object that moves relative to the support; a foundation provided on the other of the support or the movable object; an abutting body comprising a base that is movably provided in the foundation, a cam provided on the base to be rotatable and to be able to engage with or release the engagement with the keeper by rotating, and a regulating member that is slidable with respect to the base and guides the movement of the cam; and an energizing mechanism that energizes the abutting body.

Description

可動体のアシスト装置Movable assist device
 本発明は、各種の可動体の動作を補助する可動体のアシスト装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a movable body assist device that assists the operation of various movable bodies.
 引き戸や吊り戸等の可動体の動作を補助するため、付勢機構を用いて強制移動をする可動体のアシスト装置が知られている。このような可動体のアシスト装置では、戸枠側には当受体が設けられ、引き戸側には当受体に係合可能な当接体が設けられている。当接体は待機位置と引き込み位置でスライド移動可能であり、付勢機構としての引張りコイルばねに連結されている。当接体は例えば先端に樹脂製の係合部を有し、この係合部が当受体と係合及び係合解除可能になっている。 There is known an assist device for a movable body that forcibly moves using an urging mechanism in order to assist the operation of the movable body such as a sliding door or a hanging door. In such a movable body assist device, a receiving body is provided on the door frame side, and a contact body that can be engaged with the receiving body is provided on the sliding door side. The contact body is slidable at the standby position and the retracted position, and is connected to a tension coil spring as an urging mechanism. The contact body has, for example, a resin engaging portion at the tip, and this engaging portion can be engaged with and released from the receiving body.
 引き戸が閉めきられていない開位置にあるとき、当接体は、引張りコイルばねを最も引き伸ばした状態で待機位置保持されている。開位置から操作者が引き戸を閉位置に移動させると、その途中で当接体が当受体に突き当たり、当受体を捕捉する。同時に、待機位置での保持が解かれ、当接体が当受体を捕捉したまま引張りコイルばねに引張られて引込位置に向かって移動する。このため、この移動寸法の分引き戸が強制的に移動させられる。 When the sliding door is in the open position where it is not closed, the contact body is held in the standby position with the tension coil spring extended most. When the operator moves the sliding door from the open position to the closed position, the abutting body hits the receiving body and captures the receiving body. At the same time, the holding at the standby position is released, and the abutment body is pulled by the tension coil spring while moving to the retracted position while capturing the receiving body. For this reason, the sliding door of this moving dimension is forcibly moved.
 引き戸が閉位置にあるとき、当接体は、引張りコイルばねを圧縮した状態となっている。この閉位置から操作者が引き戸を開位置に向けて移動させると、引張りコイルばねを引張りながら引き戸が移動する。所定位置に至ると当接体が当受体を開放し、再び待機位置へ保持される。 When the sliding door is in the closed position, the contact body is in a state where the tension coil spring is compressed. When the operator moves the sliding door from the closed position toward the open position, the sliding door moves while pulling the tension coil spring. When the predetermined position is reached, the contact body opens the receiving body and is held at the standby position again.
特開2006-169723号公報JP 2006-169723 A
 当接体と当受体とが係合する際や係合解除する際に当接体の回動の勢いで当受体に衝突し、衝突音が発生する場合がある。 When the contact body and the receiving body are engaged or released, the contact body may collide with the receiving body due to the momentum of rotation, and a collision sound may be generated.
 そこで本発明は、当接体の動作をスムーズにして衝撃音を軽減することができる可動体のアシスト装置を提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a movable body assist device capable of reducing the impact noise by smoothing the operation of the contact body.
 本発明にかかる可動体のアシスト装置は、支持体と前記支持体に相対的に移動する可動体とのいずれか一方側に設けられる当受体と、前記支持体と前記可動体とのいずれか他方側に設けられた基体と、前記基体に移動可能に設けられたベースと、前記ベースに回動可能に設けられ、回動により前記当受体と係合及び係合解除可能なカムと、前記ベースに対してスライド可能であって前記カムの動作を案内する規制部材と、を有する当接体と、前記当接体を付勢する付勢機構と、を備えることを特徴とする。 An assist device for a movable body according to the present invention includes a receiving body provided on one side of a support and a movable body that moves relative to the support, and any one of the support and the movable body. A base provided on the other side, a base provided movably on the base, a cam rotatably provided on the base, and capable of being engaged with and disengaged from the receptacle by rotation; A contact body having a regulating member that is slidable with respect to the base and guides the operation of the cam, and an urging mechanism that urges the contact body.
 本発明によれば、当接体と当受体の係合または解除時の動作をスムーズにして衝撃音を軽減することができる。 According to the present invention, the impact sound can be reduced by smoothing the operation when the contact body and the receiving body are engaged or released.
本発明の一実施形態にかかるアシスト装置を備えた引き戸の動作を示す説明図であり、It is explanatory drawing which shows operation | movement of the sliding door provided with the assist apparatus concerning one Embodiment of this invention, 同実施形態にかかるアシスト装置を備えた引き戸の動作を示す説明図であり、It is explanatory drawing which shows operation | movement of the sliding door provided with the assist apparatus concerning the embodiment, 同実施形態にかかるアシストユニットの斜視図であり、It is a perspective view of the assist unit according to the embodiment, 同実施形態にかかるストライカの斜視図であり、It is a perspective view of the striker according to the embodiment, 同実施形態にかかるアシスト装置の側面図であり、It is a side view of the assist device according to the embodiment, 同実施形態にかかるアシストユニットの平面図であり、It is a top view of the assist unit according to the embodiment, 同実施形態にかかるアシストユニットの一部を拡大して示す説明図であり、It is explanatory drawing which expands and shows a part of assist unit concerning the embodiment, <a>~<d>は、同実施形態にかかるアシスト装置の正常時の動作を示す説明図であり、<a> to <d> are explanatory views showing the normal operation of the assist device according to the embodiment, <a>~<d>は、同実施形態にかかるアシスト装置の誤作動時の動作を示す説明図であり、<a> to <d> are explanatory diagrams showing an operation at the time of malfunction of the assist device according to the embodiment, <a>~<d>は、同実施形態にかかるアシスト装置のラッチとストライカの係合または係合解除時の動作を示す説明図である。<a> to <d> are explanatory views showing an operation at the time of engagement or disengagement of the latch and the striker of the assist device according to the embodiment.
 以下、本発明の一実施形態かかる可動体のアシスト装置1について、図1乃至図10<d>を参照して説明する。各図中矢印X,Y,Zはそれぞれ互いに直交する3方向を示す。ここでは例えばX軸はスライド方向に、Y軸は幅方向に、Z軸は上下方向に、それぞれ沿っている。また、各図において説明のため、適宜構成を拡大、縮小または省略して示している。 Hereinafter, a movable body assist device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 10 <d>. In the drawings, arrows X, Y, and Z indicate three directions orthogonal to each other. Here, for example, the X-axis is along the sliding direction, the Y-axis is along the width direction, and the Z-axis is along the vertical direction. In each drawing, the configuration is appropriately enlarged, reduced, or omitted for explanation.
 図1及び図2に示すように、アシスト装置1は、可動体及び支持体のうち一方に設けられる当受体としてのストライカ10と、可動体及び支持体のうち他方に設けられるアシストユニット20と、を備えて構成される。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the assist device 1 includes a striker 10 as a receiving body provided on one of a movable body and a support, and an assist unit 20 provided on the other of the movable body and the support. , And is configured.
 本実施形態において、例えば支持体は戸枠F、可動体は引き戸Mであり、可動体としての引き戸Mにアシストユニット20が設けられ、支持体としての戸枠Fにストライカ10が設けられる場合について例示する。 In this embodiment, for example, the support body is the door frame F, the movable body is the sliding door M, the assist unit 20 is provided in the sliding door M as the movable body, and the striker 10 is provided in the door frame F as the support body. Illustrate.
 図1に示すように、戸枠Fは、上枠F1、左枠F2、右枠F3、及び下枠を備えている。上枠F1にはスライド方向に沿う引き戸溝F4が形成されており、この引き戸溝F4に引き戸Mがスライド可能に収められている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the door frame F includes an upper frame F1, a left frame F2, a right frame F3, and a lower frame. A sliding door groove F4 along the sliding direction is formed in the upper frame F1, and the sliding door M is slidably accommodated in the sliding door groove F4.
 引き戸Mの上端部には、スライド方向に沿ってアシストユニット20を収める溝M1が形成されている。なお、ここでは一枚の引き戸Mに着目し、左側が戸先側、右側が戸尻側とする。引き戸Mの戸先側である左端部には取っ手M2が形成されている。 A groove M1 for accommodating the assist unit 20 is formed in the upper end portion of the sliding door M along the sliding direction. Here, focusing on one sliding door M, the left side is the door tip side and the right side is the door bottom side. A handle M2 is formed at the left end portion of the sliding door M which is the door tip side.
 図1に示すように引き戸Mが左枠F2に接していない開状態を第1状態、図2に示すように戸先側の移動終了位置に移動されきって左枠F2に当接した閉状態を第2状態とする。 As shown in FIG. 1, the open state where the sliding door M is not in contact with the left frame F2 is the first state, and as shown in FIG. 2, it is moved to the door end side movement end position and is in the closed state where it is in contact with the left frame F2. Is in the second state.
 アシスト装置1は、戸枠Fに設けられたストライカ10と、引き戸Mに設けられたアシストユニット20と、を備える。 The assist device 1 includes a striker 10 provided on the door frame F and an assist unit 20 provided on the sliding door M.
 アシストユニット20は、引き戸Mの上端部の溝M1に設けられた基体としてのハウジング21と、ハウジング21のスライド方向一方側(図1中左側)の端部に収められ待機位置と引込位置との間でスライド移動可能に支持された当接体としてのラッチ22と、ラッチ22をハウジング21に対してスライド方向他方側(図1中右側)に付勢する付勢機構23と、ラッチ22に連結されラッチ22のスライド移動に抵抗力を付与して緩衝する制動機構24と、を備えている。 The assist unit 20 is housed in a housing 21 as a base provided in the groove M1 at the upper end portion of the sliding door M, and an end portion on one side in the sliding direction of the housing 21 (left side in FIG. 1). Latch 22 as a contact body supported so as to be slidable between, a biasing mechanism 23 for biasing latch 22 to the other side in the sliding direction (right side in FIG. 1) with respect to housing 21, and coupling to latch 22 And a braking mechanism 24 that cushions the latch 22 by applying resistance to sliding movement of the latch 22.
 戸枠Fの上端の引き戸溝F4には、左端から一定の位置にストライカ10が設けられている。図4及び図5に示すように、ストライカ10は、上枠F1に取り付けられる板状の取付部材11と、取付部材11の先端側において下方に突出する係合突起部12と、を有して構成されている。引き戸Mの移動により、係合突起部12が引き戸Mの上部の溝M1を通ってラッチ22に係合してアシストユニット20内に入り込み、あるいはアシストユニット20から出て解放されるようになっている。 In the sliding door groove F4 at the upper end of the door frame F, a striker 10 is provided at a fixed position from the left end. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the striker 10 includes a plate-like attachment member 11 attached to the upper frame F <b> 1, and an engagement protrusion 12 that protrudes downward on the distal end side of the attachment member 11. It is configured. Due to the movement of the sliding door M, the engaging protrusion 12 engages with the latch 22 through the groove M1 at the top of the sliding door M and enters the assist unit 20 or is released from the assist unit 20 and released. Yes.
 係合突起部12の端面は被押圧部33bを押圧する押圧面12aを形成する。係合突起部12の裏側には上方に向かって凹む第1係合凹部12b(第1係合部)が形成されている。係合突起部12の端部にはY方向に突出する係合爪12cが形成されている。係合爪12cの裏側においてY方向両端が上方に向かって凹む三角形状の第2の係合凹部12d(第2係合部)が形成されている。第2の係合凹部12dは第1の係合凹部12bよりもスライド方向他端側(図1中右側)に配置されている。 The end surface of the engaging protrusion 12 forms a pressing surface 12a that presses the pressed portion 33b. A first engagement recess 12 b (first engagement portion) that is recessed upward is formed on the back side of the engagement protrusion 12. An engaging claw 12c protruding in the Y direction is formed at the end of the engaging protrusion 12. On the back side of the engagement claw 12c, a triangular second engagement recess 12d (second engagement portion) is formed in which both ends in the Y direction are recessed upward. The second engagement recess 12d is arranged on the other end side in the sliding direction (right side in FIG. 1) than the first engagement recess 12b.
 正常時における第1の動作と第2の動作の際にラッチ22のフック32fが第1の係合凹部12bに進入し、係合突起部12がキャッチャ32aに捕捉される。また、誤作動復帰時における第3の動作の際にはラッチ22のY方向両側の一対の薄い板状のフック32fが第2の係合凹部12dに進入し、係合爪12cがキャッチャ32aに捕捉される。これらの係合によりストライカ10がラッチ22に係合して、一体に移動するようになる。 During the first operation and the second operation under normal conditions, the hook 32f of the latch 22 enters the first engagement recess 12b, and the engagement protrusion 12 is captured by the catcher 32a. Further, in the third operation at the time of malfunction return, the pair of thin plate-like hooks 32f on both sides in the Y direction of the latch 22 enters the second engaging recess 12d, and the engaging claws 12c become the catcher 32a. Be captured. By these engagements, the striker 10 engages with the latch 22 and moves integrally.
 図3,5,6に示すように、ハウジング21は、上面開口でスライド方向に細長い箱状を成している。ハウジング21の後方部分は、Z方向中央に仕切板25が設けられ、上側の上部室25a、下側の下部室25bが形成されている。上部室25aの一端側は開放され、上部室25aを挟む側壁21a,21aの間にラッチベース31が収まるようになっている。なお、各図において内部構造の説明のためにハウジング21の一部を切欠して断面を示している。 As shown in FIGS. 3, 5 and 6, the housing 21 has a box shape elongated in the sliding direction with the upper surface opening. In the rear portion of the housing 21, a partition plate 25 is provided in the center in the Z direction, and an upper upper chamber 25a and a lower lower chamber 25b are formed. One end side of the upper chamber 25a is opened, and the latch base 31 is accommodated between the side walls 21a and 21a sandwiching the upper chamber 25a. In each figure, a part of the housing 21 is cut away to illustrate the internal structure.
 ハウジング21の側壁21a,21aの一端側にはスリット27(ガイド路)が設けられている。このスリット27は、X軸に沿って待機位置(第1位置)と引込位置(第2位置)に至って延びる主ガイド路27aと、主ガイド路27aの前端部の待機位置から湾曲して下方に延びる円弧状の待機路27bと、主ガイド路27aの後方部分の引込位置から分岐して下方及び前方に向かって曲がる退避路27cと、を連続して有した形状となっている。 A slit 27 (guide path) is provided on one end side of the side walls 21 a of the housing 21. The slit 27 is curved downward from the main guide path 27a extending along the X axis to the standby position (first position) and the retracted position (second position), and the standby position at the front end of the main guide path 27a. The arcuate standby path 27b that extends and a retreat path 27c that branches off from the retracted position of the rear portion of the main guide path 27a and curves downward and forward are formed.
 待機路27bはラッチ22が第1位置にある状態での第1軸部32bを中心とした円弧状の軌跡T2に沿っており、係合及び係合解除動作の際に第2軸部32dを円弧状の軌跡T2に沿って案内する。退避路27cは支持片31cの円弧状の軌跡T2を形成する溝31bと重なり、退避動作の際に第1軸部を円弧状の軌跡に沿って案内する経路を形成する。 The standby path 27b is along an arcuate trajectory T2 centered on the first shaft portion 32b in a state where the latch 22 is in the first position, and the second shaft portion 32d is moved during the engagement and disengagement operations. Guide along an arcuate trajectory T2. The retreat path 27c overlaps with the groove 31b forming the arc-shaped trajectory T2 of the support piece 31c, and forms a path for guiding the first shaft portion along the arc-shaped trajectory during the retreat operation.
 このスリット27には、ラッチ22の前端部に形成された第2軸部32dが回転可能に係合する。またスリット27における第2軸部32dよりも後方位置には、第1軸部32bが回転可能かつスライド移動可能に係合する。さらにスリット27の主ガイド路27aにはラッチベース31の突起部31aがスライド移動可能に係合する。 The second shaft portion 32d formed at the front end portion of the latch 22 is rotatably engaged with the slit 27. In addition, the first shaft portion 32b is engaged with the slit 27 at a position behind the second shaft portion 32d so as to be rotatable and slidable. Further, the protrusion 31a of the latch base 31 engages with the main guide path 27a of the slit 27 so as to be slidable.
 ハウジング21の下部室25bには引張コイルばね41の端部をハウジング21に対して固定するための連結部21bが形成されている。連結部21bは例えば側壁21a,21a間に掛け渡された軸状部材であり、この連結部21bに引張コイルばね41の他端側が取り付けられる。 In the lower chamber 25 b of the housing 21, a connecting portion 21 b for fixing the end portion of the tension coil spring 41 to the housing 21 is formed. The connecting portion 21b is, for example, a shaft member spanned between the side walls 21a and 21a, and the other end side of the tension coil spring 41 is attached to the connecting portion 21b.
 図3~図7に示すように、ラッチ22は、ラッチベース31(ベース)と、ラッチベース31の先端部に回動可能に連結したカム32と、カム32の動作を規制する規制スライダ33(規制部材)と、を備え、ハウジング21内の側壁21a,21a間においてX軸方向に移動可能に支持されている。 As shown in FIGS. 3 to 7, the latch 22 includes a latch base 31 (base), a cam 32 rotatably connected to the tip of the latch base 31, and a regulation slider 33 (regulating the operation of the cam 32. And is supported so as to be movable in the X-axis direction between the side walls 21a, 21a in the housing 21.
 ラッチベース31はX方向に細長く形成された突起部31aを有している。突起部31aのスリット27への係合によりハウジング21の上部室25aを形成する一対の側壁21a,21aの間にラッチベース31がX方向にスライド可能に保持される。ラッチベース31の先端部には退避路27cに重なって円弧状の軌跡を形成する溝31bを有する支持片31cが設けられている。 The latch base 31 has a protrusion 31a that is elongated in the X direction. The latch base 31 is slidably held in the X direction between the pair of side walls 21a, 21a forming the upper chamber 25a of the housing 21 by the engagement of the protrusion 31a with the slit 27. A support piece 31c having a groove 31b that forms an arc-shaped locus overlapping the retraction path 27c is provided at the tip of the latch base 31.
 カム32は、Y方向に沿う軸心C1を有するとともにY方向に突出する一対の第1軸部32bを有している。この第1軸部32bがスリット27及び溝31bに挿通され回転可能かつスリット27内を移動可能に係合されている。 The cam 32 has an axis C1 along the Y direction and a pair of first shaft portions 32b protruding in the Y direction. The first shaft portion 32 b is inserted into the slit 27 and the groove 31 b and is engaged so as to be rotatable and movable in the slit 27.
 図7に示すように、カム32は、第1軸部32bを中心に第1回動方向R1及びその逆の第2回動方向R2に回動可能に設けられている。カム32は、その外周部分において順番に、キャッチャ32aと、挟持片32cと、規制突起32g(規制係合部)と、被付勢部32eと、一対の第2軸部32dと、を有して構成されている。 As shown in FIG. 7, the cam 32 is provided so as to be rotatable about a first shaft portion 32b in a first rotation direction R1 and a second rotation direction R2 opposite thereto. The cam 32 has a catcher 32a, a clamping piece 32c, a regulation protrusion 32g (regulation engagement part), a biased part 32e, and a pair of second shaft parts 32d in order on the outer peripheral portion thereof. Configured.
 キャッチャ32aはカム32の先端側に設けられ、R1方向に突出する一対のフック32fを有している。フック32fはY方向両側にそれぞれ設けられ、三角形の板状部材を有している。 The catcher 32a is provided on the tip side of the cam 32 and has a pair of hooks 32f protruding in the R1 direction. The hooks 32f are provided on both sides in the Y direction and have triangular plate members.
 挟持片32cは、カム32の後方部分から上方に突出形成されている。挟持片32cはストライカ10との係合状態において、被押圧部33bの裏側に配置され、フック32fとの間の台形の空間にストライカ10の係合突起部12を隙間なく挟持するように構成されている。 The sandwiching piece 32 c is formed so as to protrude upward from the rear portion of the cam 32. The sandwiching piece 32c is arranged on the back side of the pressed portion 33b in the engaged state with the striker 10, and is configured to sandwich the engaging protrusion 12 of the striker 10 without gaps in a trapezoidal space between the hook 32f. ing.
 規制突起32gはカム32の後ろ端部において幅方向両側に突出形成され、規制スライダ33のガイド面33eに沿って摺動可能に係合する。規制スライダ33のガイド面33eに沿って規制突起32gが案内されることによりカム32の位置及び姿勢を規制して回動動作を制御するようになっている。 The restricting protrusion 32g is formed to protrude on both sides in the width direction at the rear end portion of the cam 32, and engages slidably along the guide surface 33e of the restricting slider 33. The restricting projection 32g is guided along the guide surface 33e of the restricting slider 33 to restrict the position and posture of the cam 32 to control the rotation operation.
 一対の第2軸部32dは、キャッチャ32aに形成されY方向に沿う軸心C2を有するとともにY方向に突出形成され、スリット27内に移動可能に係合している。 The pair of second shaft portions 32d is formed on the catcher 32a, has an axis C2 along the Y direction, is formed to protrude in the Y direction, and is movably engaged in the slit 27.
 被付勢部32eは、カム32の下部に設けられ、第2軸部32dよりも後方かつ下方に位置している。この被付勢部32eはハウジング21の下部に配置され、引張コイルばね41の一端が連結されている。この引張りコイルばね41により被付勢部32eが常時引込方向に引張られる。 The to-be-biased part 32e is provided in the lower part of the cam 32, and is located behind and below the second shaft part 32d. The biased portion 32e is disposed at the lower portion of the housing 21, and one end of the tension coil spring 41 is connected thereto. The biased portion 32e is always pulled in the retracting direction by the tension coil spring 41.
 規制スライダ33は、ラッチベース31のガイド溝31eにスライド可能に係合するスライド突起33aと、ストライカ10に当接して押圧される被押圧部33bと、カム32の規制突起32gの位置を規制する規制ガイド部33cを有し、幅方向中央には下方が開口して挟持片32cが進入可能な凹部が形成されている。 The restriction slider 33 restricts the position of the slide protrusion 33 a that is slidably engaged with the guide groove 31 e of the latch base 31, the pressed portion 33 b that is pressed against the striker 10, and the restriction protrusion 32 g of the cam 32. There is a restriction guide portion 33c, and a recess is formed in the center in the width direction so that the lower portion is open and the clamping piece 32c can enter.
 規制スライダ33は、ラッチベース31の一対の支持片31a間に配置され、スライド突起33aとガイド溝31eの係合により、ラッチベース31に対してX方向に往復移動可能に支持されている。 The regulating slider 33 is disposed between the pair of support pieces 31a of the latch base 31, and is supported so as to be reciprocally movable in the X direction with respect to the latch base 31 by the engagement of the slide protrusion 33a and the guide groove 31e.
 被押圧部33bは規制スライダ33の前端上部に配置され、引き戸Mの移動によりストライカ10の押圧面12aに当接して引込方向に押圧される。被押圧部33bにはゴム材などの弾性材料からなる緩衝材33fが設けられ、ストライカ10との当接時の緩衝機能を有している。 The pressed portion 33b is arranged at the upper part of the front end of the regulating slider 33, and is brought into contact with the pressing surface 12a of the striker 10 by the movement of the sliding door M and is pressed in the retracting direction. The pressed portion 33b is provided with a cushioning material 33f made of an elastic material such as a rubber material, and has a cushioning function at the time of contact with the striker 10.
 凹部は被押圧部33bの裏側に形成されている。凹部内に挟持片32cが進入可能になっている。被押圧部33bの裏側に挟持片32cが配置され、フック32fと挟持片32cとの間の台形状の空間に、被押圧部33bと係合突起部12とが並んで配置されて挟持されるようになっている。 The concave portion is formed on the back side of the pressed portion 33b. The clamping piece 32c can enter into the recess. The sandwiching piece 32c is disposed on the back side of the pressed portion 33b, and the pressed portion 33b and the engaging protrusion 12 are arranged and sandwiched in a trapezoidal space between the hook 32f and the sandwiching piece 32c. It is like that.
 規制ガイド部33cは規制スライダ33の下端縁で構成され、所定の軌跡T1(第1の軌跡)に沿うガイド面33eを構成している。ガイド面33eは、所定の曲線状を成し、ガイド路27の待機路27bで第2軸部32dが移動する軌跡T2と、フック32fの先端の移動軌跡T3との関係で、係合及び係合解除動作が緩やかにスムーズに行われるように設定されている。この軌跡T1に倣って規制突起32gの位置を規制してカム32の位置及び姿勢を規制することで、カム32の回動動作を制御する。 The regulation guide portion 33c is configured by a lower end edge of the regulation slider 33, and constitutes a guide surface 33e along a predetermined trajectory T1 (first trajectory). The guide surface 33e has a predetermined curved shape, and is engaged and engaged according to the relationship between the trajectory T2 in which the second shaft portion 32d moves in the standby path 27b of the guide path 27 and the movement trajectory T3 of the tip of the hook 32f. It is set so that the release operation is performed gently and smoothly. The rotational movement of the cam 32 is controlled by regulating the position and posture of the cam 32 by regulating the position of the regulating projection 32g along the locus T1.
 軌跡T1の条件の一例としては、軌跡T1に沿って規制突起32gが案内されることにより、カム32(フック)の先端の軌跡T3がストライカ10の外形形状に沿ってトレースしながら移動し、カム32とストライカ10との間のクリアランスが常に最小限となるように、設定される。また、第2軸部32dがT2に沿って移動する際に、引っ張りばね41の力で急速に回動動作が起こりやすい湾曲頂点部分においてカム32が勢いよく回転しないようにカム32の回動を規制し、引き戸Mの動きに合わせた低速度で動作が行われるような条件で設定される。そして、規制力が緩和される時点よりも前にストライカ10の係合部12がフック32fと挟持片32cとの間の空間に配されて隙間なく係合することで、係合動作がゆっくり行われ、規制力が緩和される時点よりも前に制動機構24の制動力が発生するように設定されている。 As an example of the condition of the trajectory T1, the restriction projection 32g is guided along the trajectory T1, and the trajectory T3 at the tip of the cam 32 (hook) moves while tracing along the outer shape of the striker 10, and the cam It is set so that the clearance between the striker 10 and the striker 10 is always minimized. Further, when the second shaft portion 32d moves along T2, the cam 32 is rotated so that the cam 32 does not rotate vigorously at the curved apex portion where the rotation operation is likely to occur rapidly by the force of the tension spring 41. It is set under conditions that regulate and operate at a low speed in accordance with the movement of the sliding door M. The engaging portion 12 of the striker 10 is arranged in the space between the hook 32f and the sandwiching piece 32c and engages without a gap before the time when the regulation force is relaxed, so that the engaging operation is performed slowly. In other words, the braking force of the braking mechanism 24 is set to be generated before the time when the regulation force is relaxed.
 付勢機構23は、第1の付勢手段としての引張コイルばね41で構成されている。引張コイルばね41は、ハウジング21の下部において、軸方向がスライド方向に沿うように配置されている。引張コイルばね41の一端はラッチ22の下部の被付勢部32eに連結され、他端はハウジング21の連結部21bに連結されている。この引張コイルばね41は、待機状態にあるラッチ22を引込方向に付勢することで待機路27bに引っ掛けて保持させる機能と、主ガイド路27aにあるラッチ22を引込方向に付勢して強制移動させる機能と、ラッチ22を第2回動方向R2に付勢する機能と、を有している。 The urging mechanism 23 includes a tension coil spring 41 as a first urging means. The tension coil spring 41 is arranged in the lower part of the housing 21 so that the axial direction is along the sliding direction. One end of the tension coil spring 41 is connected to the biased portion 32 e below the latch 22, and the other end is connected to the connecting portion 21 b of the housing 21. This tension coil spring 41 has a function of hooking and holding the latch 22 in the standby state in the pull-in direction so as to be hooked on the standby path 27b and forcing the latch 22 in the main guide path 27a in the pull-in direction. It has a function of moving and a function of urging the latch 22 in the second rotation direction R2.
 制動機構24は、ハウジング21の上部室25a内に設けられたピストンダンパ50を有して構成される。ピストンダンパ50は、内部に流体が封入されたシリンダ51と、シリンダ51内でラッチ22のスライド軸X上を往復動するピストンと、このピストンに連結されたピストンロッド52とを有している。ピストンロッド52の端部はハウジング21に固定され、ピストンに対向するシリンダ51の外側端部がラッチ22の後端に接続されている。 The braking mechanism 24 includes a piston damper 50 provided in the upper chamber 25a of the housing 21. The piston damper 50 includes a cylinder 51 in which a fluid is sealed, a piston that reciprocates on the slide axis X of the latch 22 in the cylinder 51, and a piston rod 52 that is coupled to the piston. The end of the piston rod 52 is fixed to the housing 21, and the outer end of the cylinder 51 facing the piston is connected to the rear end of the latch 22.
 制動機構24は、シリンダ51内に納められたピストンの動作にシリンダ51内の流体の流体対向を作用させることで、シリンダ51もしくはピストンロッド52の押し込み及び引張り動作に対して抵抗力を付与してラッチ22のハウジング21に対するスライド動作を制動する。なおシリンダ51に封入される流体としては典型的にはシリコンオイルなどの粘性流体が用いられるがこれに限られず、気体を用いてもよい。 The braking mechanism 24 applies resistance to the pushing and pulling operation of the cylinder 51 or the piston rod 52 by causing the fluid in the cylinder 51 to oppose the operation of the piston housed in the cylinder 51. The sliding movement of the latch 22 with respect to the housing 21 is braked. The fluid sealed in the cylinder 51 is typically a viscous fluid such as silicone oil, but is not limited thereto, and a gas may be used.
 以下、本実施形態にかかるアシスト装置1の動作について図8<a>乃至図10<d>を参照して説明する。 Hereinafter, the operation of the assist device 1 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 8 <a> to FIG. 10 <d>.
 図1及び図8<a>に示すように、引き戸Mがストライカ10に到達していない第1状態では、ラッチ22の第2軸部32dが待機路27bに引っかかり引張コイルばね41によって引張られることで保持され、ラッチ22がハウジング21の端部の待機位置に保持されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 8 <a>, in the first state where the sliding door M does not reach the striker 10, the second shaft portion 32d of the latch 22 is caught by the standby path 27b and pulled by the tension coil spring 41. The latch 22 is held at the standby position at the end of the housing 21.
 第1状態から第2状態とする第1の動作について説明する。第1状態から操作者が引き戸Mを左側の戸当りF1に向かって移動させることにより、図8<b>に示すように引き戸Mが第1の所定位置に至ると、まず規制スライダ33がストライカ10に当接する。すると、ストライカ10が被押圧部33bを後方に押し込むことにより、規制スライダ33が後方(図8<b>中右側)に押される。そして、規制スライダ33が後方に移動するとともに、規制スライダ33のガイド面33eに沿ってカム32の規制突起32gが後方かつ下方にゆっくり移動することで、第1軸部32bを中心としてカム32がR1方向に回動する。 The first operation from the first state to the second state will be described. When the operator moves the sliding door M toward the left door stop F1 from the first state, as shown in FIG. 8 <b>, when the sliding door M reaches the first predetermined position, the regulation slider 33 is first set to the striker. 10 abuts. Then, when the striker 10 pushes the pressed portion 33b backward, the regulation slider 33 is pushed backward (right side in FIG. 8 <b>). Then, the regulating slider 33 moves rearward, and the regulating projection 32g of the cam 32 slowly moves rearward and downward along the guide surface 33e of the regulating slider 33, so that the cam 32 is centered on the first shaft portion 32b. It rotates in the R1 direction.
 このとき、図10<a>~<d>に示すように、ガイド面33eと係合する規制突起32gが後方かつ下方に所定の軌跡T1に沿って案内されて移動する。ガイド面33eの軌跡T1は、特に第2軸部32dがスリット27の屈曲頂点を通る付近において、カム32の急速な回動を抑え、規制力によりゆっくりと移動するように構成されている。 At this time, as shown in FIGS. 10 <a> to <d>, the restricting protrusion 32g engaged with the guide surface 33e is guided and moved along the predetermined trajectory T1 rearward and downward. The trajectory T1 of the guide surface 33e is configured to suppress the rapid rotation of the cam 32 and move slowly by the regulating force, particularly in the vicinity of the second shaft portion 32d passing through the bending vertex of the slit 27.
 軌跡T1の条件の一例としては、カム32の先端の移動軌跡T3が係合突起部12の形状に沿って、第1係合凹部12bに入り込み、クリアランスが少なくなるように設定される。また、第2軸部32dが待機路27bから主ガイド路27a内に入り込むまでガイド面33eによる規制力が及ぶように設定され、第2軸部32dが待機路27bから主ガイド路27a内に至った後に規制力が緩和されるようになっている。このような条件によって、規制力が緩和される時点ではストライカ10の係合部12がすでにフック32fと挟持片32cとの間のスペースに配置されクリアランスもほとんどない状態であるので、衝突が起こらず、衝撃音も低減できる。また、規制力が緩和される時点では引っ張りばね41の力で急速に回動動作が起こりやすい屈曲部分をすでに通過して直線状の主ガイド路27aに至っており制動機構24の動作が始まって制動力が発生しているため動作がゆっくりスムーズに行われる。 As an example of the condition of the trajectory T1, the movement trajectory T3 of the tip of the cam 32 enters the first engaging recess 12b along the shape of the engaging protrusion 12, and is set so that the clearance is reduced. The second shaft portion 32d is set so that the regulating force by the guide surface 33e extends until the second shaft portion 32d enters the main guide passage 27a from the standby passage 27b, and the second shaft portion 32d extends from the standby passage 27b to the main guide passage 27a. After that, the regulatory power is relaxed. Under such conditions, when the regulation force is relaxed, the engagement portion 12 of the striker 10 is already disposed in the space between the hook 32f and the sandwiching piece 32c and there is almost no clearance, so no collision occurs. Impact noise can also be reduced. At the time when the regulation force is relaxed, the tension spring 41 has already passed through the bent portion where the turning operation is likely to occur rapidly, and reaches the linear main guide path 27a. Since power is generated, the operation is performed slowly and smoothly.
 このように規制された回動によって、図8<c>に示すように、カム32の先端のフック32fがストライカ10に係合し、ラッチ22にストライカ10が捕捉される。また、カム32がR1方向に回動すると同時に下方の第2軸部32dが上方に移動して主ガイド路27aに入り込む位置に至り、待機路27bへの保持が解除されるとともに、主ガイド路27aの中心線であるスライド軸Xに沿って移動可能な状態となる。 As shown in FIG. 8 <c>, the hook 32f at the tip of the cam 32 is engaged with the striker 10 and the striker 10 is captured by the latch 22 by the rotation thus restricted. At the same time as the cam 32 rotates in the R1 direction, the lower second shaft portion 32d moves upward to reach the position where it enters the main guide path 27a, the holding on the standby path 27b is released, and the main guide path It will be in the state which can move along the slide axis X which is the centerline of 27a.
 そして、図8<d>に示すように、引張コイルばね41の復元力によりハウジング21及び引き戸Mに対して右方にラッチ22が相対移動して引込位置まで相対移動させられる。この移動に伴い戸枠F及びストライカ10に対して引き戸M及びハウジング21がスライド方向一端側に相対的に強制移動させられる。このとき制動機構24により抵抗力が付与され、緩衝しながらゆっくり自動的に引き戸Mが閉まる方向に移動することとなる。 Then, as shown in FIG. 8 <d>, the latch 22 is relatively moved to the right with respect to the housing 21 and the sliding door M by the restoring force of the tension coil spring 41 and is relatively moved to the retracted position. With this movement, the sliding door M and the housing 21 are forcibly moved relative to the one end side in the sliding direction with respect to the door frame F and the striker 10. At this time, a resistance force is applied by the braking mechanism 24, and the sliding door M moves slowly and automatically in the direction of closing while buffering.
 次に、図2及び図8<d>に示す第2状態から第1状態とする第2の動作について説明する。この第2の動作では上記第1の動作と逆に図8<d>、<c>、<b>、<a>の順で動作する。引き戸Mが左側の終了位置に移動し切った第2状態から引き戸Mを右側に移動させる操作をすると、引張コイルばね41の付勢力に抗してラッチ22がストライカ10を捕捉したまま引き戸M及びハウジング21に対して一端側に相対移動しながら、引き戸Mが右側に移動する(図8<c>)。このとき、ラッチ22の後端はピストンダンパ50のピストンロッド52に連結されているため、ピストンを移動させつつシリンダ51内の流体の抵抗力を受ける。 Next, the second operation from the second state to the first state shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 8 <d> will be described. In the second operation, the operation is performed in the order of <d>, <c>, <b>, and <a> in FIG. 8 contrary to the first operation. When the operation of moving the sliding door M to the right side from the second state where the sliding door M has moved to the end position on the left side is performed, the latch 22 holds the striker 10 against the biasing force of the tension coil spring 41 and the sliding door M and The sliding door M moves to the right side while moving relatively to the one end side with respect to the housing 21 (<c> in FIG. 8). At this time, since the rear end of the latch 22 is connected to the piston rod 52 of the piston damper 50, it receives the resistance force of the fluid in the cylinder 51 while moving the piston.
 所定位置に至ると、図8<b>に示すように、被押圧部33bからストライカ10が離れて引張りコイルばね41の復元力により第1軸部32bを中心としてカム32がR2方向に回動する。 When the predetermined position is reached, as shown in FIG. 8 <b>, the striker 10 is separated from the pressed portion 33b, and the cam 32 rotates about the first shaft portion 32b in the R2 direction by the restoring force of the tension coil spring 41. To do.
 このとき、図10<d>~<a>に示すように、ガイド面33eと係合する規制突起32gが後方かつ下方に所定の軌跡T1に沿って案内されて移動する。軌跡T1に沿って規制突起32gの位置が規制されるので、規制力によりゆっくりと移動することになる。ガイド面33eの軌跡T1は、特に第2軸部32dがスリット27の屈曲頂点を通る付近において、カム32の急速な回動を抑え、規制力によりゆっくりと移動するように構成されている。軌跡T1の条件の一例として、第2軸部32dが主ガイド路27aから湾曲部分を通過して待機路27b内に入り込むまでガイド面33eによる規制力が及ぶように設定され、第2軸部32dが湾曲部分を通過して待機路27b内の所定位置に至った後に規制力が緩和されるようになっている。したがって回動時の動作がゆっくりスムーズに行われる。 At this time, as shown in FIGS. 10 <d> to <a>, the restriction protrusion 32g engaged with the guide surface 33e is guided and moved rearward and downward along a predetermined locus T1. Since the position of the restricting protrusion 32g is restricted along the trajectory T1, it moves slowly by the restricting force. The trajectory T1 of the guide surface 33e is configured to suppress the rapid rotation of the cam 32 and move slowly by the regulating force, particularly in the vicinity of the second shaft portion 32d passing through the bending vertex of the slit 27. As an example of the condition of the trajectory T1, the second shaft portion 32d is set so that the regulating force is exerted by the guide surface 33e until the second shaft portion 32d passes from the main guide path 27a through the curved portion and enters the standby path 27b. After passing through the curved portion and reaching a predetermined position in the standby path 27b, the regulating force is relaxed. Therefore, the operation at the time of rotation is performed slowly and smoothly.
 この規制された回動によりストライカ10との係合が解除される。同時に第2軸部32dは主ガイド路27aの前端の待機位置に至り、第2軸部32dが下方の待機路27bに入り込むとともに、引張りコイルばね41により再び待機位置に保持される待機状態に戻る。この後、引き戸Mの移動は引張コイルばね41の付勢力から開放される。そしてストライカ10が解放され、図8<a>の第1状態に戻る。 The engagement with the striker 10 is released by this restricted rotation. At the same time, the second shaft portion 32d reaches the standby position at the front end of the main guide path 27a, the second shaft portion 32d enters the lower standby path 27b, and returns to the standby state where it is held again at the standby position by the tension coil spring 41. . Thereafter, the movement of the sliding door M is released from the urging force of the tension coil spring 41. Then, the striker 10 is released and returns to the first state in FIG.
 次に、第3の動作として、例えば誤作動等によりラッチ22がストライカ10に係合しないまま引込位置に移動してしまった第3の状態からの復帰動作について説明する。 Next, as a third operation, a return operation from the third state in which the latch 22 has moved to the retracted position without being engaged with the striker 10 due to, for example, a malfunction will be described.
 図9<a>に示すように、ストライカ10との係合が解除された状態でラッチ22が引込位置にある第3の状態から、引き戸Mが支持体に対して第1方向に移動すると、図9<b>に示すように、カム32の一部(ここではフック32f)がストライカ10に当接し、後方に押圧される。この押圧により、カム32は、第2軸部32dを中心として、第1軸部32bが退避路27cに沿って下方に移動しつつR1方向に回動しながら揺動する。この揺動により、キャッチャ32aのフック32fの上端がストライカ10の通過経路から下方に退避することで、ストライカ10がフック32fを乗越え可能となり、X方向に沿って移動することでラッチ22に係合可能な位置まで引込方向に移動可能となる。 As shown in FIG. 9 <a>, when the sliding door M moves in the first direction with respect to the support body from the third state in which the latch 22 is in the retracted position with the engagement with the striker 10 released, As shown in FIG. 9 <b>, a part of the cam 32 (here, the hook 32f) comes into contact with the striker 10 and is pressed backward. By this pressing, the cam 32 swings around the second shaft portion 32d while rotating in the R1 direction while the first shaft portion 32b moves downward along the retreat path 27c. By this swinging, the upper end of the hook 32f of the catcher 32a retreats downward from the passage route of the striker 10, so that the striker 10 can get over the hook 32f and engage with the latch 22 by moving along the X direction. It is possible to move in the pull-in direction to a possible position.
 図9<c>に示すように、ストライカ10の爪部12cがフック32fを乗越えると、引張りコイルばね41の復元力によりカム32がR2方向に回動して、フック32fが第2の係合凹部12dに挿入することでストライカ10とラッチ22が係合する。この係合状態で引き戸Mを第2方向(移動終了位置から離間する方向)に移動させると、図9<d>に示すように、ストライカ10がラッチ22に捕捉された状態で、主ガイド路27aに沿って移動する。そして所定位置に至ると、当接体と前記当受体との係合が解除されるとともに前記当接体が待機位置に保持される前記第1の状態に復帰する。 As shown in FIG. 9 <c>, when the claw portion 12c of the striker 10 gets over the hook 32f, the cam 32 is rotated in the R2 direction by the restoring force of the tension coil spring 41, and the hook 32f is in the second engagement state. The striker 10 and the latch 22 are engaged with each other by being inserted into the mating recess 12d. When the sliding door M is moved in the second direction (a direction away from the movement end position) in this engaged state, the main guide path is in a state where the striker 10 is captured by the latch 22 as shown in FIG. Move along 27a. When the predetermined position is reached, the engagement between the contact body and the receiving body is released, and the contact body is returned to the first state where the contact body is held at the standby position.
 本実施形態によれば、カム32の回動を規制する規制スライダ33を介在させたことにより、ストライカ10とラッチ22の係合時の衝撃音を防止することが可能となる。すなわち、規制スライダ33の規制ガイド部33cによってカム32の姿勢及び位置を規制することで、ストライカ10とカム32のクリアランスを最小限に維持することで、カム32の動きを引き戸Mの動作に追従させ、ストライカ10とカム32の移動速度差を生じにくくし、衝撃を回避するとともにスムーズな動作が可能となる。 According to the present embodiment, by providing the restriction slider 33 for restricting the rotation of the cam 32, it is possible to prevent an impact sound when the striker 10 and the latch 22 are engaged. That is, by restricting the posture and position of the cam 32 by the restriction guide portion 33c of the restriction slider 33, the clearance between the striker 10 and the cam 32 is kept to a minimum, and the movement of the cam 32 follows the operation of the sliding door M. Thus, the difference in moving speed between the striker 10 and the cam 32 is less likely to occur, and an impact can be avoided and a smooth operation can be achieved.
 なお、本発明は前記実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々変形実施可能である。また、各部の具体的構成や材質等は上記実施形態に例示したものに限られるものではなく適宜変更可能である。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention. In addition, the specific configuration, material, and the like of each unit are not limited to those illustrated in the above embodiment, and can be changed as appropriate.
 規制スライダ33は第1方向及び第2方向にスライド可能な状態で配置したが、がたつき防止のために第2の付勢手段として圧縮コイルばね等を用いてストライカ10側(前方)に常時付勢する構成としてもよい。 The restriction slider 33 is arranged so as to be slidable in the first direction and the second direction. However, in order to prevent rattling, a compression coil spring or the like is used as the second urging means so that it is always on the striker 10 side (front). It is good also as a structure to energize.
 上記実施形態においては、可動体としての引き戸M側にアシストユニット20を備え、支持体としての戸枠F側にストライカ10を設けた場合について例示したが、これに限られるものではなく、可動体側にストライカ10を、支持体側にアシストユニット20を、それぞれ設けてもよい。上記第1実施形態と第2実施形態は異なる構造のストライカ10を例示したがこれに限られるものではなく、例えば組み合わせを変更してもよい。 In the said embodiment, although illustrated about the case where the assist unit 20 was provided in the sliding door M side as a movable body, and the striker 10 was provided in the door frame F side as a support body, it is not restricted to this, The movable body side Alternatively, the striker 10 may be provided, and the assist unit 20 may be provided on the support side. Although the said 1st Embodiment and 2nd Embodiment illustrated the striker 10 of a different structure, it is not restricted to this, For example, you may change a combination.
 また、上記実施形態においては可動体が引き戸Mである場合について例示したが、吊り戸、昇降式のスライドドア等、他の可動体にも本発明を適用可能である。 Moreover, although the case where the movable body is the sliding door M is illustrated in the above embodiment, the present invention can also be applied to other movable bodies such as a hanging door and an elevating slide door.
 なお、本実施形態においては、正常時用と誤作動復帰時用とで個別の係合部凹部12b、12dを設け、フック32fが異なる位置に係合する場合を例示したが、正常時用と誤作動復帰時用とで同じ位置に係合するようにしてもよい。この場合にも退避方向に揺動することで上記実施形態と同様に退避して再係合可能となる。 In the present embodiment, the case where the individual engaging portion recesses 12b and 12d are provided for the normal time and the malfunction return time and the hook 32f is engaged at different positions is illustrated. You may make it engage in the same position for the time of malfunction return. Also in this case, by swinging in the retracting direction, it can be retracted and re-engaged as in the above embodiment.
 上記実施形態においては一枚の引き戸Mに着目して説明したが、実際には同様の引き戸M及びアシストユニット20が2以上備えられている場合にも本発明を適用できる。 In the above embodiment, the description has been made focusing on one sliding door M, but the present invention can also be applied to a case where two or more similar sliding doors M and assist units 20 are actually provided.
 さらに、上記実施形態の構成要件のうち一部を省略しても本発明を実現可能である。
 なお、2011年12月21日に出願された日本特許出願第2011-280403号の明細書、特許請求の範囲、図面及び要約書の全内容をここに引用し、本発明の明細書の開示として、取り入れるものである。
Furthermore, the present invention can be realized even if a part of the constituent elements of the above embodiment is omitted.
The entire contents of the specification, claims, drawings and abstract of Japanese Patent Application No. 2011-280403 filed on December 21, 2011 are cited here as disclosure of the specification of the present invention. Incorporate.

Claims (6)

  1.  支持体と前記支持体に相対的に移動する可動体とのいずれか一方側に設けられる当受体と、
     前記支持体と前記可動体とのいずれか他方側に設けられた基体と、
     前記基体に移動可能に設けられたベースと、前記ベースに回動可能に設けられ、回動により前記当受体と係合及び係合解除可能なカムと、前記ベースに対してスライド 可能であって前記カムの動作を案内する規制部材と、を有する当接体と、
     前記当接体を付勢する付勢機構と、を備えることを特徴とする可動体のアシスト装置。
    A receiving body provided on either side of the support and a movable body that moves relative to the support;
    A base provided on the other side of the support and the movable body;
    A base that is movably provided on the base body, a cam that is rotatably provided on the base and that can be engaged with and released from the receiving body by the rotation, and is slidable with respect to the base. A contact member having a restricting member for guiding the operation of the cam;
    And a biasing mechanism that biases the abutting body.
  2.  前記規制部材は、前記当受体に押圧される被押圧部と、前記カムの動作を案内する規制ガイド部と、を備え、
     前記カムは前記規制ガイド部に案内される規制係合部を備えることを特徴とする請求項1記載の可動体のアシスト装置。
    The restricting member includes a pressed portion that is pressed against the receiving body, and a restricting guide portion that guides the operation of the cam.
    The assist device for a movable body according to claim 1, wherein the cam includes a restriction engagement portion guided by the restriction guide portion.
  3.  前記規制ガイド部は、前記スライドの方向に傾斜する経路を含む第1の軌跡に沿って形成されたガイド面を有し、前記可動体の移動に伴って前記当受体に押されることにより前記規制スライダがスライド方向に移動すると、前記ガイド面に沿って前記規制係合部が前記第1の軌跡に沿って案内されることで、前記カムの姿勢及び位置が規制されることを特徴とする請求項2記載の可動体のアシスト装置。 The restriction guide portion has a guide surface formed along a first locus including a path inclined in the direction of the slide, and is pressed by the receiving body as the movable body moves. When the regulation slider moves in the sliding direction, the regulation engagement portion is guided along the first locus along the guide surface, whereby the posture and position of the cam are regulated. The assist device for a movable body according to claim 2.
  4.  前記第1位置から前記第2位置に至る経路に沿う主ガイド路と、前記主ガイド路の前記第1位置から曲がる待機路と、前記主ガイド路の前記第2位置から曲がる退避路と、を連続して有するガイド路を備え、
     前記ベースは前記主ガイド路に沿って移動可能であり、
     前記カムは前記ガイド路に係合する第1軸部及び第2軸部を有し、前記第1位置において前記第1軸部を中心として第1回動方向に回動することで前記当受体と係合可能であり、前記第1軸部を中心として第1回動方向と反対の第2回動方向に回動することで前記係合を解除可能であり、前記主ガイド路にある前記第2軸部を中心として回動するとともに前記第1軸部が前記退避路に沿って移動しながら揺動することで、前記当受体の移動経路から退避するとともに、
     前記付勢手段は、前記当接体を前記第2位置に向けて付勢することを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれか1に記載の可動体のアシスト装置。
    A main guide path along a path from the first position to the second position; a standby path that curves from the first position of the main guide path; and a retreat path that curves from the second position of the main guide path. With a continuous guide path,
    The base is movable along the main guide path;
    The cam has a first shaft portion and a second shaft portion that are engaged with the guide path, and the cam is rotated in a first rotation direction around the first shaft portion at the first position. It can be engaged with a body and can be released by rotating in a second rotation direction opposite to the first rotation direction about the first shaft portion, and is in the main guide path While revolving around the second shaft portion and swinging while moving along the retraction path, the first shaft portion is retreated from the moving path of the receptacle,
    The assist device for a movable body according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the urging means urges the contact body toward the second position.
  5.  前記当接体の移動に抵抗力を付与する制動機構をさらに備えたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれか1に記載の可動体のアシスト装置。 5. The movable body assist device according to claim 1, further comprising a braking mechanism that applies a resistance force to the movement of the contact body.
  6.  前記規制部材を前記当接体に向けて付勢する第2の付勢手段をさらに備えたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のいずれか1に記載の可動体のアシスト装置。 6. The movable body assist device according to claim 1, further comprising second urging means for urging the regulating member toward the abutting body.
PCT/JP2012/082425 2011-12-21 2012-12-13 Movable object assistance device WO2013094523A1 (en)

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