WO2013091501A1 - 一种采用滑触控制水路的花洒 - Google Patents

一种采用滑触控制水路的花洒 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013091501A1
WO2013091501A1 PCT/CN2012/086484 CN2012086484W WO2013091501A1 WO 2013091501 A1 WO2013091501 A1 WO 2013091501A1 CN 2012086484 W CN2012086484 W CN 2012086484W WO 2013091501 A1 WO2013091501 A1 WO 2013091501A1
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Prior art keywords
resistor
unit
control unit
touch
control
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PCT/CN2012/086484
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English (en)
French (fr)
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周华松
邹贤国
彭海松
郑政韶
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厦门松霖科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2013091501A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013091501A1/zh

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/16Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/18Roses; Shower heads

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  • the invention relates to a shower head which uses a sliding touch to control a waterway.
  • shower waterway control such as waterway switching and waterway flow regulation, generally includes a fixed unit, an execution unit attached to the fixed unit, a control unit, and a control unit.
  • the control unit is controlled by a user to generate a signal, and the signal is transmitted to the control unit, and the control unit generates an execution instruction, and the execution instruction is connected to the execution unit to control the execution unit to perform an action to implement waterway switching or waterway flow adjustment.
  • the existing control unit includes a plurality of buttons, each of which corresponds to each waterway, and the user presses the button, and the execution unit executes to make the waterway corresponding to the button out of the water.
  • the shower waterway control has the following disadvantages: by using the click control signal, it is easy to cause misoperation.
  • the present invention provides a shower that utilizes a sliding touch to control a waterway that overcomes the deficiencies of the shower waterway control in the prior art.
  • a shower head using a sliding contact control waterway comprising a fixing unit and a switching actuator, the fixing unit comprising a water inlet channel and a plurality of water outlet channels, wherein the switching actuator is attached to the fixing unit and connected to the waterway And the water outlet, the switching actuator performs an action to control the waterway switching to the water inlet; it further comprises a control unit and a control unit attached to the fixed unit, the control unit comprising a plurality of touch sensing units When the touch sensing unit is touched, the control unit receives a touch signal corresponding to the touch sensing unit identification information, and the control unit determines the user slip by the identification information of the touch sensing signals and the received sequence relationship. In the touch direction, a corresponding control command is generated according to the sliding direction, and the switching actuator receives the control command to generate a corresponding execution action to implement switching.
  • control unit further includes a processing chip, the processing chip has a plurality of input pins and a plurality of output pins, and the plurality of input pins and the plurality of output pins are in one-to-one correspondence.
  • the plurality of input pins are respectively connected to a plurality of touch sensing units, and the plurality of output pins are connected to the control unit.
  • the touch sensing unit includes a touch area and a processing circuit, the touch area outputs an original signal when touched, and the processing circuit receives the original signal and processes the processed signal, the processed signal An input pin of the processing chip is input, and a corresponding output pin of the processing chip outputs a touch signal.
  • the processing circuit includes a first capacitor, a diode, a first resistor, a second resistor, and a second capacitor; the first capacitor is connected to a high level signal at one end, and the other end is Connected to the diode cathode, the diode anode is grounded, the first resistor is connected to the diode cathode at one end, the other end of the first resistor is connected to one end of the second resistor, the other end of the second resistor is grounded, the second capacitor and the second The resistors are connected in parallel; the touch area is connected to the junction of the first capacitor and the diode cathode, and the input pin of the processing chip is connected at the junction of the first resistor and the second resistor.
  • the processing chip is configured to filter the processed signal to generate a low level touch signal.
  • the method further includes a power generation module, the power generation module includes a generator, an impeller fixed to the generator shaft, and the impeller is attached to the water inlet to be driven by the waterway to drive and generate electricity.
  • the machine shaft rotates to generate electricity, and the generator supplies power to the control unit.
  • a revolution sampling module which includes a third resistor, a fourth resistor, a third capacitor, and diodes D8 and D9, and the third resistor is connected to the generator at one end.
  • One end of the fourth resistor is connected to the other end of the third resistor, the other end of the fourth resistor is connected to the control unit, and a third capacitor is disposed between the other end of the fourth resistor and the ground.
  • a shower head adopting a sliding contact control waterway, comprising a fixing unit and an adjusting actuator, the fixing unit comprising a water inlet passage and at least one water outlet, wherein the adjusting actuator is attached to the fixing unit and connected to the waterway And the water outlet, adjusting the actuator to perform an action to adjust the water flow; further comprising a control unit attached to the fixed unit and a control unit, the control unit comprising a plurality of touch sensing units, each of the touches When the sensing unit is touched, the control unit receives a touch signal corresponding to the touch sensing unit identification information, and the control unit determines the user sliding direction by using the identification information of the touch sensing signals and the received sequence relationship. The sliding direction generates a corresponding control command, and the adjusting actuator receives the control command to generate a corresponding execution action to achieve the adjustment.
  • the control unit receives a touch signal corresponding to the touch sensing unit identification information, and the control unit determines the user sliding direction through the identification information of the touch sensing signals and the received sequence relationship, and generates corresponding control commands according to the sliding direction.
  • the switching actuator receives the control command to generate a corresponding execution action to realize the switching, and the touch and the sliding are skillfully combined to determine the execution action by using the sliding direction, which can effectively prevent the erroneous operation, and the touch sensing unit has extremely low wear and long life;
  • the processing chip is introduced between the touch sensing unit and the control unit, and the circuit is simple, further reducing the possibility of misoperation;
  • the processing circuit includes capacitors, diodes, resistors to avoid misuse;
  • It also includes a revolution sampling module to avoid accidentally triggering the actions of each unit and prolonging the service life of each component.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective exploded view of a showerhead of a preferred embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the operation of the shower of a preferred embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of a control unit of a preferred embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a sensitivity circuit of a control unit in accordance with a preferred embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a power supply circuit of a control unit according to a preferred embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a power generation module of a preferred embodiment.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic illustration of a control unit of a preferred embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a power supply circuit of a control unit in accordance with a preferred embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a revolution sampling module of a control unit according to a preferred embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an indication module of a control unit of a preferred embodiment.
  • Embodiment 1 please refer to FIG. 1, a showerhead using a sliding contact control waterway, comprising a fixing unit 100 and a switching actuator 200, the fixing unit 100 comprising a water inlet passage 110 and a plurality of water outlet channels.
  • the fixing unit 100 is provided with a valve seat 120.
  • the valve seat 120 is formed with an attachment cavity.
  • the valve seat 120 is connected to the water inlet 110, so that the water inlet 110 can enter the attachment cavity.
  • the switching actuator 200 includes a motor 210, a switching disk 230 for connecting the motor 210, and a speed reducing mechanism 220 disposed between the motor 210 and the switching plate 230.
  • the water inlet of the plurality of water outlets is disposed at the valve seat.
  • the bottom surface of the valve 120 is disposed in an annular shape.
  • the switching plate 230 is attached to the mounting cavity and the sealing rotation abuts against the bottom surface of the valve seat 120.
  • the switching disk 230 is provided with a water dividing hole penetrating the motor.
  • the 210 drives the switching disk 230 to rotate, and the switching plate 230 rotates relative to the valve seat 120, so that the water dividing hole is correspondingly connected to a certain water outlet of the plurality of water outlets, thereby realizing the waterway switching.
  • a showerhead that uses a sliding contact control waterway further includes a control unit 300, a control unit 400, a power generation module 500, and a feedback unit 600 attached to the fixed unit.
  • the power generation module is used, but not limited thereto, and the power supply unit may be substantially realized according to the need, and the power supply unit includes the power generation module or the battery or an external power supply.
  • the control unit 300 includes a plurality of touch sensing units 310 and a processing chip 320 .
  • the touch sensing unit 310 includes a touch area 311 and a processing circuit 312.
  • the processing chip 320 is configured to filter the processing signal to generate a low level touch signal, and has a plurality of input pins and a plurality of output pins, the plurality of input pins and the plurality of output pins are in one-to-one correspondence, the plurality of inputs
  • the legs are respectively connected to the processing circuits 312 of the plurality of touch sensing units 310, and the plurality of output pins are connected to the control unit 400.
  • the processing circuit 312 (taking one circuit as an example) includes a first capacitor C7, a diode D11, a first resistor R10, a second resistor R11, and a second capacitor C8; the first capacitor C7 is connected at one end.
  • the other end is connected to the cathode of the diode D11, the anode of the diode D11 is grounded, the first resistor R10 is connected to the cathode of the diode D11, and the other end of the first resistor R10 is connected to the end of the second resistor R11, the second The other end of the resistor R11 is grounded, the second capacitor C8 is connected in parallel with the second resistor R11; the touch area is connected to the junction of the first capacitor C7 and the diode cathode C8, and the input pin of the processing chip is connected to the first resistor R10. The junction with the second resistor R11.
  • the touch signal is output when the touch area 311 is touched, and the processing circuit 312 receives the original signal and processes it as a processing signal.
  • the processing signal is input to an input pin of the processing chip, and a corresponding output pin of the processing chip outputs a touch signal.
  • the processing chip is, for example, WSK06A produced by Hong Kong Power Technology Co., Ltd.
  • a sensitivity circuit 330 for connecting the processing chip is additionally provided.
  • the power supply circuit 400 of the control unit 300 includes a resistor R30 connected to a high signal, the other end of the resistor R30 is connected to the processing chip 320, and the other end of the resistor R30 is grounded through a capacitor C18; The resistor R31 and the other end of the resistor R31 are connected to the processing chip 320.
  • the power generation module 500 includes a generator and an impeller fixed to the generator shaft.
  • the impeller is attached to the water inlet passage 110 to be driven by the water passage to rotate, and drives the generator shaft to rotate to generate electricity.
  • the generator is a control unit. Provide electrical energy.
  • a power generating circuit 510 as shown in FIG. 6 is further added to filter and rectify the electrical signal emitted by the generator.
  • the control unit 400 receives a touch signal corresponding to the identification information of the touch sensing unit 310, and the control unit 400 determines the user by using the identification information of the touch sensing signals and the received sequence relationship.
  • the sliding direction generates a corresponding control command according to the sliding direction
  • the motor 210 of the switching actuator 200 receives the control command to generate a corresponding execution action to implement switching.
  • the control unit has a plurality of access pins, and the access pins and the plurality of output pins of the processing chip 320 are connected one by one to obtain the touch sensing unit 310 by the serial number of the access pins. Identify information.
  • the power supply circuit 410 of the control unit 400 includes transistors Q1 and Q2 , resistors R4 , R5 , R6 , R7 , and R8 , and capacitors C5 and C6 .
  • a rotation sampling module 420 is further included, which includes a third resistor. R2, a fourth resistor R3, a third capacitor C4 and diodes D8, D9, the third resistor R2 is connected to the generator at one end, and the other end of the fourth resistor R3 is connected to the other end of the third resistor R2, the fourth resistor The other end of the R3 is connected to the control unit, and a third capacitor is disposed between the other end of the fourth resistor R3 and the ground.
  • the anode of the diode D8, the cathode of the diode D9, the other end of the third resistor R2 and the end of the fourth resistor R3 are connected together.
  • the diode D8 is connected to the cathode of the high level, and the anode of the diode D9 is grounded.
  • a resistor R1 can also be connected between the third resistor R2 and the generator.
  • the high signal connected by each module is a high level signal provided by the power generation module.
  • the control unit 400 receives a pair of touch signals that should be recognized by the touch sensing unit 310, and the control unit 400 passes the touch sensing signals.
  • the identification information and the received sequence relationship determine the user's sliding direction, and generate corresponding control commands according to the sliding direction.
  • the motor 210 of the switching actuator 200 receives the control command to generate a corresponding execution action to implement switching.
  • the feedback module 600 is further included, the feedback module 600 includes a sensor, the sensor senses an execution state of the switching actuator, and the control unit determines whether the execution is performed accurately according to the execution state, and if not, generates The new control command, with the instruction switching actuator adjustment, achieves accurate switching.
  • an indication module 700 which includes an indicator light corresponding to each touch area, and the indicator module is connected to the control unit. After the control unit receives the touch signal, the control indicator light is illuminated to inform the user to slide. touch.
  • Embodiment 2 is different from Embodiment 1 in that: the adjustment actuator is used instead of the above-mentioned switching actuator, and the adjustment actuator is connected between the water inlet and the water outlet to adjust the movement of the actuator and adjust the water discharge area. Adjust to achieve flow regulation.
  • the mechanism includes, for example, a turntable.
  • the turntable is provided with a plurality of through holes of different sizes. By controlling the rotation of the turntable, one of the plurality of through holes is switched to be connected to the water passage, thereby realizing the water discharge area control, but It is not limited to this, and other methods may be used as needed, such as a conventional butterfly valve type.
  • the utility model adopts a shower with a sliding contact control waterway, skillfully combines the touch and the sliding, and judges the execution action by using the sliding contact direction, can effectively prevent the erroneous operation, and the touch sensing unit has extremely low wear and long service life. .

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Abstract

一种采用滑触控制水路的花洒,包括固定单元(100)和切换执行机构(200),所述切换执行机构(200)装接在固定单元(100),且执行动作以控制出水路切换接通进水路(110);还包括装接在固定单元(100)的一供控单元(300)和一控制单元(400),所述供控单元(300)包括多个触摸感应单元(310),所述每个触摸感应单元(310)受触摸时,所述控制单元(400)会接收到一对应触摸感应单元(310)识别信息的触摸信号,所述控制单元(400)通过该些触摸感应信号的识别信息及接收到的先后关系判断用户滑触方向,依据滑触方向产生相应控制指令,所述切换执行机构(200)接收控制指令产生相应执行动作实现切换。本装置将触摸和滑动结合在一起,利用滑触方向判断执行动作,能有效地防止误操作。

Description

一种采用滑触控制水路的花洒 技术领域
本发明涉及一种采用滑触控制水路的花洒。
背景技术
花洒水路控制,例如水路切换、水路流量调节,一般包括一固定单元、一装接在固定单元的执行单元、一控制单元和一供控单元。所述供控单元受用户控制产生信号,所述信号传送给控制单元,所述控制单元产生执行指令,所述执行指令连接执行单元,以控制执行单元执行动作,实现水路切换或水路流量调节。现有供控单元包括多个按键,所述多个按键分别对应各个水路,所述用户按压按键,执行单元执行以使得该按键对应的水路出水。该花洒水路控制存在有如下不足:采用点按控制信号,易产生误操作。
发明内容
本发明提供了一种采用滑触控制水路的花洒,其克服了背景技术中花洒水路控制所存在的不足。
本发明解决其技术问题的所采用的技术方案之一是:
一种采用滑触控制水路的花洒,它包括一固定单元和一切换执行机构,所述固定单元包括一进水路和多个出水路,所述切换执行机构装接在固定单元且连接进水路和出水路,切换执行机构执行动作以控制出水路切换接通进水路;它还包括装接在固定单元的一供控单元和一控制单元,所述供控单元包括多个触摸感应单元,所述每个触摸感应单元受触摸时,所述控制单元会接收到一对应触摸感应单元识别信息的触摸信号,所述控制单元通过该些触摸感应信号的识别信息及接收到的先后关系判断用户滑触方向,依据滑触方向产生相应控制指令,所述切换执行机构接收控制指令产生相应执行动作实现切换。
一较佳实施例之中:所述供控单元还包括一处理芯片,所述处理芯片具有多个输入脚和多个输出脚,所述多个输入脚和多个输出脚一一对应,所述多个输入脚分别连接多个触摸感应单元,所述多个输出脚连接控制单元。
一较佳实施例之中:所述触摸感应单元包括一触摸区域和一处理电路,所述触摸区域被触摸时输出原始信号,所述处理电路接收原始信号且处理为处理信号,所述处理信号输入处理芯片的输入脚,所述处理芯片的对应输出脚输出触摸信号。
一较佳实施例之中:所述处理电路包括一第一电容、一二极管、一第一电阻、一第二电阻和一第二电容;所述第一电容一端接高电平信号,另一端接二极管阴极,所述二极管阳极接地,所述第一电阻一端接二极管阴极,所述第一电阻另一端接第二电阻一端,所述第二电阻另一端接地,所述第二电容和第二电阻并联;所述触摸区域接在第一电容和二极管阴极的连接处,所述处理芯片的输入脚接在第一电阻和第二电阻的连接处。
一较佳实施例之中:所述处理芯片用于滤波处理信号以生成低电平的触摸信号。
一较佳实施例之中:它还包括一发电模块,所述发电模块包括一发电机、一固接发电机转轴的叶轮,所述叶轮装接在进水路以受水路冲击转动,并带动发电机转轴转动以发电,所述发电机为控制单元提供电能。
一较佳实施例之中:它还包括一转数采样模块,它包括一第三电阻、一第四电阻、一第三电容和二极管D8、D9,所述第三电阻一端接发电机,所述第四电阻一端接第三电阻另一端,所述第四电阻另一端接控制单元,所述第四电阻另一端和接地之间设第三电容,所述二极管D8阳极、二极管D9阴极、第三电阻另一端和第四电阻一端的接在一起,所述二极管D8阴极接高电平,所述二极管D9阳极接地。
本发明解决其技术问题的所采用的技术方案之二是:
一种采用滑触控制水路的花洒,它包括一固定单元和一调节执行机构,所述固定单元包括一进水路和至少一出水路,所述调节执行机构装接在固定单元且连接进水路和出水路,调节执行机构执行动作以调节出水路流量;它还包括装接在固定单元的一供控单元和一控制单元,所述供控单元包括多个触摸感应单元,所述每个触摸感应单元受触摸时,所述控制单元会接收到一对应触摸感应单元识别信息的触摸信号,所述控制单元通过该些触摸感应信号的识别信息及接收到的先后关系判断用户滑触方向,依据滑触方向产生相应控制指令,所述调节执行机构接收控制指令产生相应执行动作实现调节。
本技术方案与背景技术相比,它具有如下优点:
1、控制单元会接收到一对应触摸感应单元识别信息的触摸信号,控制单元通过该些触摸感应信号的识别信息及接收到的先后关系判断用户滑触方向,依据滑触方向产生相应控制指令,切换执行机构接收控制指令产生相应执行动作实现切换,将触摸和滑动巧妙地结合在一起,利用滑触方向判断执行动作,能有效地防止误操作,且,触摸感应单元磨损极低,寿命长;
2、将处理芯片引入触摸感应单元和控制单元之间,电路简单,进一步减低误操作可能性;
3、处理电路包括电容、二极管、电阻,避免出现误操作;
4、还包括转数采样模块,避免误触发各单元动作,延长各元器件使用寿命。
附图说明
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步说明。
图1绘示了一较佳实施例的花洒的立体分解示意图。
图2绘示了一较佳实施例的花洒的工作示意图。
图3绘示了一较佳实施例的供控单元的电路示意图。
图4绘示了一较佳实施例的供控单元的灵敏度电路的示意图。
图5绘示了一较佳实施例的供控单元的供电电路的示意图。
图6绘示了一较佳实施例的发电模块的示意图。
图7绘示了一较佳实施例的控制单元的示意图。
图8绘示了一较佳实施例的控制单元的供电电路的示意图。
图9绘示了一较佳实施例的控制单元的转数采样模块的示意图。
图10绘示了一较佳实施例的控制单元的指示模块的示意图。
具体实施方式
实施例1,请查阅图1,一种采用滑触控制水路的花洒,它包括一固定单元100和一切换执行机构200,所述固定单元100包括一进水路110和多个出水路。本实施例之中,所述固定单元100设一阀座120,所述阀座120内形成有一装接腔体,所述阀座120接通进水路110,使得进水路110水能进入装接腔体。所述切换执行机构200包括一电机210、一传动连接电机210的切换盘230和一设在电机210和切换盘230之间的减速机构220;所述多个出水路的入水口设置在阀座120的阀底面且环形陈列设置,所述切换盘230装接在装接腔体内且密封转动靠接在阀座120阀底面上,而且,所述切换盘230设贯穿的分水孔,所述电机210带动切换盘230转动,通过切换盘230相对阀座120转动,使得分水孔对应接通多个出水路的某个出水路上,以此实现水路切换。
请查阅图1和2,一种采用滑触控制水路的花洒,它还包括装接在固定单元的一供控单元300、一控制单元400、一发电模块500、一反馈单元600。本实施例之中,采用发电模块,但并不以此为限,根据需要,实质上具有供电单元即可实现,所述供电单元包括上述发电模块或电池或外接电源。
请查阅图3,所述供控单元300包括多个触摸感应单元310和一处理芯片320。所述触摸感应单元310均包括一触摸区域311和一处理电路312。所述处理芯片320用于滤波处理信号以生成低电平的触摸信号,具有多个输入脚和多个输出脚,所述多个输入脚和多个输出脚一一对应,所述多个输入脚分别连接多个触摸感应单元310的处理电路312,所述多个输出脚连接控制单元400。本实施例之中,所述处理电路312(以一个电路为例)包括第一电容C7、二极管D11、第一电阻R10、第二电阻R11和第二电容C8;所述第一电容C7一端接高电平信号,另一端接二极管D11阴极,所述二极管D11阳极接地,所述第一电阻R10一端接二极管D11阴极,所述第一电阻R10另一端接第二电阻R11一端,所述第二电阻R11另一端接地,所述第二电容C8和第二电阻R11并联;所述触摸区域接在第一电容C7和二极管阴极C8的连接处,所述处理芯片的输入脚接在第一电阻R10和第二电阻R11的连接处。所述触摸区域311被触摸时输出原始信号,所述处理电路312接收原始信号且处理为处理信号,所述处理信号输入处理芯片的输入脚,所述处理芯片的对应输出脚输出触摸信号。
本实施例之中,所述处理芯片,例如采用香港威力科技公司生产的WSK06A。最好,请查阅图4和图5,本实施例之中,增设连接处理芯片的灵敏度电路330。最好,所述供控单元300的供电电路400包括一连接高信号的电阻R30,所述电阻R30另一端接处理芯片320,所述电阻R30另一端通过电容C18接地;还包括一连接高信号的电阻R31,电阻R31另一端接处理芯片320。
所述发电模块500包括一发电机、一固接发电机转轴的叶轮,所述叶轮装接在进水路110以受水路冲击转动,并带动发电机转轴转动以发电,所述发电机为控制单元提供电能。最好,本实施例之中,还增设如图6的一发电电路510,以将发电机发出的电信号滤波整流。
所述控制单元400,如图7所示,它会接收到一对应触摸感应单元310识别信息的触摸信号,所述控制单元400通过该些触摸感应信号的识别信息及接收到的先后关系判断用户滑触方向,依据滑触方向产生相应控制指令,所述切换执行机构200的电机210接收控制指令产生相应执行动作实现切换。本实施例之中,所述控制单元具有多个接入脚,所述接入脚和处理芯片320的多个输出脚一一对应接通,以通过接入脚的序号获知触摸感应单元310的识别信息。
请查阅图8,所述控制单元400的供电电路410包括三极管Q1、Q2、电阻R4、R5、R6、R7、R8、电容C5、C6。
请查阅图9,最好,还包括一转数采样模块420,它包括一第三电阻 R2、一第四电阻R3、一第三电容C4和二极管D8、D9,所述第三电阻R2一端接发电机,所述第四电阻R3一端接第三电阻R2另一端,所述第四电阻R3另一端接控制单元,所述第四电阻R3另一端和接地之间设第三电容,所述二极管D8阳极、二极管D9阴极、第三电阻R2另一端和第四电阻R3一端的接在一起,所述二极管D8阴极接高电平,所述二极管D9阳极接地。在第三电阻R2与发电机之间还可以连接一电阻R1。
本实施例之中,各模块连接的高信号为发电模块提供的高电平信号。
使用时,当花洒的某个触摸感应单元310受触摸时,所述控制单元400会接收到一对应该触摸感应单元310识别信息的触摸信号,所述控制单元400通过该些触摸感应信号的识别信息及接收到的先后关系判断用户滑触方向,依据滑触方向产生相应控制指令,所述切换执行机构200的电机210接收控制指令产生相应执行动作实现切换。
最好,本实施例之中,还包括反馈模块600,所述反馈模块600包括感应器,所述感应器感应切换执行机构执行状态,控制单元根据该执行状态判断是否准确执行,如果不是则产生新的控制指令,以指令切换执行机构调整实现切换准确到位。
本实施例之中,最好包括一指示模块700,它包括与各触摸区域对应的指示灯,所述指示模块连接控制单元,控制单元收到触摸信号后控制指示灯发亮,以告知用户滑触。
实施例2,与实施例1不同之处在于:所述采用调节执行机构代替上述的切换执行机构,所述调节执行机构连接在进水路和出水路之间,调节执行机构动作并调节实现出水面积调节,以此实现流量调节。所述机构例如包括一转盘,所述转盘上设多个大小不一的通孔,通过控制转盘转动,使得多个通孔中的某个切换接通出水路,以此实现出水面积控制,但并不以此为限,根据需要,也可采用其它方式,例如传统的蝶阀式。
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳实施例而已,故不能依此限定本发明实施的范围,即依本发明专利范围及说明书内容所作的等效变化与修饰,皆应仍属本发明涵盖的范围内。
工业实用性
本发明公一种采用滑触控制水路的花洒,将触摸和滑动巧妙地结合在一起,利用滑触方向判断执行动作,能有效地防止误操作,且,触摸感应单元磨损极低,寿命长。

Claims (8)

  1. 一种采用滑触控制水路的花洒,它包括一固定单元和一切换执行机构,所述固定单元包括一进水路和多个出水路,所述切换执行机构装接在固定单元且连接进水路和出水路,切换执行机构执行动作以控制出水路切换接通进水路,其特征在于:它还包括装接在固定单元的一供控单元和一控制单元,所述供控单元包括多个触摸感应单元,所述每个触摸感应单元受触摸时,所述控制单元会接收到一对应触摸感应单元识别信息的触摸信号,所述控制单元通过该些触摸感应信号的识别信息及接收到的先后关系判断用户滑触方向,依据滑触方向产生相应控制指令,所述切换执行机构接收控制指令产生相应执行动作实现切换。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种采用滑触控制水路的花洒,其特征在于:所述供控单元还包括一处理芯片,所述处理芯片具有多个输入脚和多个输出脚,所述多个输入脚和多个输出脚一一对应,所述多个输入脚分别连接多个触摸感应单元,所述多个输出脚连接控制单元。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种采用滑触控制水路的花洒,其特征在于:所述触摸感应单元包括一触摸区域和一处理电路,所述触摸区域被触摸时输出原始信号,所述处理电路接收原始信号且处理为处理信号,所述处理信号输入处理芯片的输入脚,所述处理芯片的对应输出脚输出触摸信号。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种采用滑触控制水路的花洒,其特征在于:所述处理电路包括一第一电容、一二极管、一第一电阻、一第二电阻和一第二电容;所述第一电容一端接高电平信号,另一端接二极管阴极,所述二极管阳极接地,所述第一电阻一端接二极管阴极,所述第一电阻另一端接第二电阻一端,所述第二电阻另一端接地,所述第二电容和第二电阻并联;所述触摸区域接在第一电容和二极管阴极的连接处,所述处理芯片的输入脚接在第一电阻和第二电阻的连接处。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种采用滑触控制水路的花洒,其特征在于:所述处理芯片用于滤波处理信号以生成低电平的触摸信号。
  6. 根据权利要求1或2或3或4或5所述的一种采用滑触控制水路的花洒,其特征在于:它还包括一发电模块,所述发电模块包括一发电机、一固接发电机转轴的叶轮,所述叶轮装接在进水路以受水路冲击转动,并带动发电机转轴转动以发电,所述发电机为控制单元提供电能。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种采用滑触控制水路的花洒,其特征在于:它还包括一转数采样模块,它包括一第三电阻、一第四电阻、一第三电容和二极管D8、D9,所述第三电阻一端接发电机,所述第四电阻一端接第三电阻另一端,所述第四电阻另一端接控制单元,所述第四电阻另一端和接地之间设第三电容,所述二极管D8阳极、二极管D9阴极、第三电阻另一端和第四电阻一端的接在一起,所述二极管D8阴极接高电平,所述二极管D9阳极接地。
  8. 一种采用滑触控制水路的花洒,它包括一固定单元和一调节执行机构,所述固定单元包括一进水路和至少一出水路,所述调节执行机构装接在固定单元且连接进水路和出水路,调节执行机构执行动作以调节出水路流量,其特征在于:它还包括装接在固定单元的一供控单元和一控制单元,所述供控单元包括多个触摸感应单元,所述每个触摸感应单元受触摸时,所述控制单元会接收到一对应触摸感应单元识别信息的触摸信号,所述控制单元通过该些触摸感应信号的识别信息及接收到的先后关系判断用户滑触方向,依据滑触方向产生相应控制指令,所述调节执行机构接收控制指令产生相应执行动作实现调节。
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