WO2013091216A1 - Fax indication method and switch device - Google Patents

Fax indication method and switch device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013091216A1
WO2013091216A1 PCT/CN2011/084445 CN2011084445W WO2013091216A1 WO 2013091216 A1 WO2013091216 A1 WO 2013091216A1 CN 2011084445 W CN2011084445 W CN 2011084445W WO 2013091216 A1 WO2013091216 A1 WO 2013091216A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fax
switching device
bicc
type information
endpoint
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/084445
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈伟
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN201180003407.4A priority Critical patent/CN102511160B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2011/084445 priority patent/WO2013091216A1/en
Publication of WO2013091216A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013091216A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N1/00Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
    • H04N1/00127Connection or combination of a still picture apparatus with another apparatus, e.g. for storage, processing or transmission of still picture signals or of information associated with a still picture
    • H04N1/00204Connection or combination of a still picture apparatus with another apparatus, e.g. for storage, processing or transmission of still picture signals or of information associated with a still picture with a digital computer or a digital computer system, e.g. an internet server
    • H04N1/00209Transmitting or receiving image data, e.g. facsimile data, via a computer, e.g. using e-mail, a computer network, the internet, I-fax
    • H04N1/00214Transmitting or receiving image data, e.g. facsimile data, via a computer, e.g. using e-mail, a computer network, the internet, I-fax details of transmission
    • H04N1/0022Transmitting or receiving image data, e.g. facsimile data, via a computer, e.g. using e-mail, a computer network, the internet, I-fax details of transmission involving facsimile protocols or a combination of facsimile protocols and computer data transmission protocols

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a fax technology, and more particularly to a fax indication method and a switching device. Background technique
  • the fax service is generally initiated by establishing a voice call, and then the fax device sends a fax signal on the bearer plane to perform fax negotiation to instruct the Media Gateway (MGW) to establish a fax bearer on the data channel through the switching device.
  • the switching device can indicate that the time division multiplexing (TDM) endpoint or the IP endpoint of the MGW corresponding to the switching device establishes a fax bearer on the data channel after obtaining the fax type information.
  • TDM time division multiplexing
  • IP endpoint of the MGW corresponding to the switching device establishes a fax bearer on the data channel after obtaining the fax type information.
  • the fax type information corresponding to the fax signal can be detected by the TDM endpoint on the MGW.
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • the corresponding fax type information reported after the other TDM endpoint detects the fax signal.
  • the switching device cannot obtain fax type information, which causes the IP gateway based on the BICC control on the media gateway to be instructed on the data channel.
  • the fax bearer is set up, making it impossible to perform fax services.
  • the invention provides a fax indication method and a switching device, which are used to solve the problem that the BICC control-based IP endpoint on the media gateway cannot establish the fax bearer on the data channel due to the failure of the BICC-based switching device to obtain the fax type information in the prior art. problem.
  • a method for fax indication including:
  • the switching device When the call is generated, the switching device sends a fax detection command to the IP gateway based on the BICC control on the media gateway, where the fax detection command is used to instruct the IP gateway based on the BICC control to detect the fax signal on the media gateway; Receiving, by the switching device, fax type information corresponding to the fax signal sent by the BICC controlled IP endpoint on the media gateway, where the fax type information is based on the media gateway
  • the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC is determined based on the detected fax signal
  • the switching device instructs the IP gateway based on the BICC control on the media gateway to establish a fax bearer on the data channel according to the fax type information.
  • Another aspect provides a fax indication method, including:
  • the first switching device receives the fax type information corresponding to the fax signal sent by the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway, and the fax type information is determined by the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway according to the detected fax signal;
  • the first switching device indicates the first media gateway according to the fax type information.
  • the TDM endpoint and the BICC controlled IP endpoint establish a first fax bearer on the data channel; the first switching device sends the BICC signaling to the second switching device, where the BICC signaling includes the fax type information, so that The second switching device instructs the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC on the second media gateway to establish a second fax bearer on the data channel according to the fax type information.
  • Another aspect provides a switching device, including:
  • a sending unit configured to send a fax detection command to the IP gateway controlled by the BICC on the media gateway, where the fax detection command is used to instruct the IP gateway based on the BICC control to detect the fax signal on the media gateway;
  • a receiving unit configured to receive fax type information corresponding to the fax signal sent by the BICC controlled IP endpoint on the media gateway, where the fax type information is based on the media gateway
  • the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC is determined based on the detected fax signal
  • an indicating unit configured to, according to the fax type information, instruct the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC on the media gateway to establish a fax bearer on the data channel.
  • Another aspect provides a switching device, including:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive the fax type information corresponding to the fax signal sent by the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway, where the fax type information is determined by the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway according to the detected fax signal;
  • an indicating unit configured to, according to the fax type information, instruct the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway and the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC to establish a first fax bearer on the data channel;
  • a sending unit configured to send, to another switching device, the BICC signaling, where the BICC signaling includes the fax type information, so that the another switching device indicates, based on the fax type information, that the second media gateway is based on The BICC controlled IP endpoint establishes a second fax bearer on the data channel.
  • the embodiment of the present invention can solve the problem that the BICC control-based IP endpoint on the media gateway cannot establish the fax bearer on the data channel due to the failure of the BICC-based switching device to obtain the fax type information in the prior art. .
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, a brief description of the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. The drawings are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any inventive labor.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a fax indication method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a fax indication method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture of a fax indication method according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a fax indication method applicable to the network architecture diagram of FIG. 3; Schematic diagram of the fax indication method;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a fax indication method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a fax indication method applicable to the network architecture diagram corresponding to FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a switching device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a switching device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a fax indication method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the fax indication method in this embodiment may include:
  • the switching device sends a fax detection command to the IP gateway controlled by the BICC on the media gateway, where the fax detection command is used to instruct the IP gateway based on the BICC control on the media gateway to detect the fax signal;
  • the switching device receives the fax type information corresponding to the fax signal sent by the BICC controlled IP endpoint on the media gateway, where the fax type information is determined by the IPCC controlled IP endpoint on the media gateway according to the detected fax signal.
  • the IPCC-based IP endpoint on the media gateway is determined to be a high-speed fax type
  • a low-speed fax signal is detected (for example: a low-speed MODEM signal or The low-speed FAX signal, etc.)
  • the IPCC based IPCC control on the media gateway is determined to be a low-speed fax type.
  • the switching device instructs the IP gateway controlled by the BICC on the media gateway to establish a fax bearer on the data channel.
  • the switching device when the call is generated, sends a fax detection command to the IP gateway based on the BICC control on the media gateway to instruct the IP gateway to detect the fax signal on the media gateway based on the BICC control, and receive the based on the media gateway.
  • the fax type information corresponding to the fax signal sent by the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC enables the switching device to instruct the IP gateway controlled by the BICC on the media gateway to establish a fax bearer on the data channel according to the fax type information, so that the fax can be faxed.
  • the service can solve the problem in the prior art that the BICC-based IP endpoint on the media gateway cannot establish the fax bearer on the data channel due to the failure of the BICC-based switching device to obtain the fax type information.
  • the switching device in this embodiment may be a Mobile Switching Center (MSC), or may be a gateway MSC (also referred to as a Gateway MSC, GMSC for short), or may also be a media.
  • MSC Mobile Switching Center
  • GMSC Gateway MSC
  • MGCF Media Gateway Control Function
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a fax indication method according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the fax indication method in this embodiment may include:
  • the switching device sends a fax detection command to the IP gateway based on the BICC control on the media gateway, where the fax detection command is used to indicate that the media gateway is based on the BICC.
  • the controlled IP endpoint detects the fax signal;
  • the switching device receives the fax type information corresponding to the fax signal sent by the BICC controlled IP endpoint on the media gateway, where the fax type information is determined by the IPCC controlled IP endpoint on the media gateway according to the detected fax signal.
  • the BICC-based IP endpoint on the media gateway is determined to be a high-speed fax type; if a low-speed fax signal is detected, the BICC-based IP endpoint on the media gateway is determined to be a Fast Fax type.
  • the switching device generates, according to the fax type information, an Echo Cancel (EC) control information.
  • EC Echo Cancel
  • the switching device can generate EC control information for turning off the EC; if it is a Fast Fax type, the switching device can generate EC control information for turning on the EC.
  • the switching device instructs the IP gateway controlled by the BICC on the media gateway to establish a fax bearer on the data channel;
  • the BICC controlled IP endpoint on the above media gateway can establish a fax bearer on the data channel.
  • the switching device sets the EC parameter of the fax bearer according to the EC control information.
  • the switching device generates EC control information according to the obtained fax type information, so that the switching device can set the fax bearer established on the data channel by the IPCC controlled IP endpoint on the media gateway according to the foregoing EC control information.
  • the EC parameters can further ensure the reliability of the fax service.
  • the switching device may further send the SIP signaling to the IP bearer network, where the SIP signaling includes the fax type information and the EC control information.
  • the method is configured to transmit the above fax type information and the foregoing EC control information to a network device that is behind.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture involved in a fax indication method according to another embodiment of the present invention, where an MGCF connects to an IP bearer network through a SIP, Connect to the GMSC via BICC.
  • the facsimile device is a call originator.
  • the facsimile device corresponding to the call recipient is not shown.
  • 4 is a schematic flowchart of a fax indication method applicable to the network architecture diagram of FIG. 3, and the fax indication method in this embodiment may include:
  • the MGCF sends a fax detection command to the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC on the MGW A, where the fax detection command is used to instruct the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC to detect the fax signal on the MGW A;
  • the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC on the MGW A determines the fax type information corresponding to the fax signal according to the detected fax signal.
  • the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC on the MGW A sends the foregoing fax type information to the MGCF.
  • the MGCF generates EC control information according to the foregoing fax type information.
  • the MGCF sends, according to the foregoing fax type information, an indication message to the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC on the MGW A, to indicate that the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC on the MGW A establishes a fax bearer on the data channel.
  • the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC on the above MGW A establishes a fax bearer on the data channel.
  • the MGCF sets the EC parameters of the fax bearer according to the foregoing EC control information. It can be understood that: 405 may be performed at the same time as or after 404, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the MGCF sends SIP signaling to the IP bearer network, where the SIP signaling includes the fax type information and the EC control information.
  • the other switching device can obtain the fax type information by using the method in the prior art, so as to indicate that the TDM endpoint or the IP endpoint on the MGW corresponding to the other switching device establishes a fax bearer on the data channel, Conduct a fax business.
  • the MGCF when the call is generated, sends a fax detection command to the IP endpoint based on the BICC control on the MGW A to instruct the IP endpoint based on the BICC control on the MGW A to detect the fax signal, and receives the BICC based on the BICC.
  • the fax type information corresponding to the fax signal sent by the controlled IP endpoint enables the MGCF to instruct the IP endpoint based on the BICC control on the MGW A to establish a fax bearing on the data channel according to the fax type information.
  • the MGCF generates, according to the obtained fax type information, the EC control information, so that the MGCF can set the EC parameter of the fax bearer established on the data channel by the IPCC controlled IP endpoint on the MGW A according to the foregoing EC control information, thereby It can further ensure the reliability of the fax service.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a fax indication method according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the fax indication method in this embodiment may include:
  • the first switching device receives the fax type information corresponding to the fax signal sent by the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway, where the fax type information is determined by the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway according to the detected fax signal.
  • the TCM endpoint based on BICC control on the first media gateway is determined to be a high-speed fax type; if a low-speed fax signal is detected (for example: low-speed MODEM) The signal or low-speed FAX signal, etc., the TDM endpoint based on the BICC control on the first media gateway is determined to be a low-speed fax type.
  • a high-speed fax signal for example: high-speed MODEM signal or high-speed FAX signal, etc.
  • the TDM endpoint based on the BICC control on the first media gateway is determined to be a low-speed fax type.
  • the first switching device instructs the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway and the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC to establish a first fax bearer on the data channel.
  • the first fax bearer may be: The two fax bearers are included, that is, one fax bearer is a fax bearer established on the data channel by the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway; and the other fax bearer is a fax bearer established on the data channel by the IPCC controlled IP endpoint. .
  • the first switching device sends the BICC signaling to the second switching device, where the BICC signaling includes the fax type information, so that the second switching device indicates that the second media gateway is based on the BICC according to the fax type information.
  • the IP endpoint establishes a second fax bearer on the data channel.
  • the foregoing BICC signaling may be existing BICC signaling, for example, Application Transport Mechanism (APM) signaling, or may be new.
  • API Application Transport Mechanism
  • the BICC signaling is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the fax type information corresponding to the fax signal sent by the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway is received by the first switching device, and the first media is indicated according to the fax type information.
  • the TDM endpoint on the gateway and the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC establish a first fax bearer on the data channel, so that the first switching device can send the fax type information to the second switching device by using the BICC signaling, so that the second switching device can
  • the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC on the second media gateway is instructed to establish a second fax bearer on the data channel, so that the fax service can be performed, and the fax type cannot be obtained in the prior art because the BICC-based switching device cannot obtain the fax type.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a fax indication method according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the fax indication method in this embodiment may include:
  • the first switching device receives the fax type information corresponding to the fax signal sent by the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway, where the fax type information is determined by the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway according to the detected fax signal.
  • the TDM endpoint based on the BICC control on the first media gateway is determined to be a high-speed fax type; if a low-speed fax (FAX) signal is detected, the TCM based on the BICC control on the first media gateway The endpoint is determined to be the Fast Fax type.
  • MODEM high-speed fax
  • FAX low-speed fax
  • the first switching device generates EC control information according to the fax type information.
  • the first switching device indicates, according to the fax type information, that the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway and the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC establish a first fax bearer on the data channel.
  • the first switching device sets the EC parameter of the first fax bearer according to the foregoing EC control information.
  • the first switching device can generate EC control information for turning off the EC; if it is a low-speed fax type, the first switching device can generate EC control information for turning on the EC.
  • the first switching device sends the BICC signaling to the second switching device, where the BICC signaling includes the fax type information and the EC control information, so that the second switching device indicates the second media according to the fax type information.
  • the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC on the gateway establishes a second fax bearer on the data channel, and sets an EC parameter of the second fax bearer according to the EC control information.
  • the foregoing BICC signaling may be an existing BICC signaling, for example, APM signaling, or may be a new BICC signaling, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the first switching device generates the EC control information according to the obtained fax type information, so that the first switching device can set the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway and the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC according to the foregoing EC control information.
  • An EC parameter of the first fax bearer established on the data channel, and the second switching device is capable of setting an EC of the second fax bearer established on the data channel by the IPCC controlled IP endpoint on the second media gateway according to the foregoing EC control information
  • the parameters can further ensure the reliability of the fax service.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a fax indication method applicable to the network architecture diagram corresponding to FIG. 3, and the fax indication method in this embodiment may include:
  • the TDM endpoint on the MGW B determines, according to the detected fax signal, the fax type information corresponding to the fax signal.
  • the TDM endpoint sends the foregoing fax type information to the GMSC on the MGW B.
  • the GMSC generates EC control information according to the fax type information.
  • the GMSC sends the first indication information to the TDM endpoint on the MGW B and the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC according to the foregoing fax type information, to indicate that the TDM endpoint on the MGW B and the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC establish the first on the data channel. Fax bearer;
  • the GMSC sets an EC parameter of the first fax bearer according to the foregoing EC control information.
  • the GMSC uses the APM signaling to negotiate the codec information with the MGCF, and the APM signaling is extended to include the foregoing fax type information and the foregoing EC control information.
  • the MGCF sends, according to the foregoing fax type information, the second indication information to the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC on the MGW A, to indicate that the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC on the MGW A establishes the second fax bearer on the data channel.
  • the MGCF sets an EC parameter of the second fax bearer according to the foregoing EC control information.
  • the MGCF sends SIP signaling to the IP bearer network, where the SIP signaling includes the fax type information and the EC control information.
  • the other switching device can obtain the fax type information by using the method in the prior art, so as to indicate that the TDM endpoint or the IP endpoint on the MGW corresponding to the other switching device establishes a fax bearer on the data channel, Conduct a fax business.
  • the GMSC receives the fax type information corresponding to the fax signal sent by the TDM endpoint on the MGW B, and according to the fax type information, indicates that the TDM endpoint on the MGW B and the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC are established on the data channel.
  • a fax bearer making the above
  • the GMSC can send the foregoing fax type information to the MGCF through the BICC signaling, so that the MGCF can instruct the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC control on the MGW A to establish a second fax bearer on the data channel according to the above fax type information, thereby enabling the fax service to be performed.
  • the BICC control-based IP endpoint on the media gateway cannot establish the fax bearer on the data channel due to the inability of the BICC-based switching device to obtain the fax type information.
  • the EC control information is generated by the GMSC 4 according to the fax type information obtained, so that the GMSC can set the first fax established on the data channel by the TDM endpoint on the MGW B and the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC according to the EC control information.
  • the EC parameters of the bearer, and the MGCF can set the EC parameters of the second fax bearer established on the data channel by the IPCC controlled IP endpoint on the MGW A according to the above EC control information, thereby further ensuring the reliability of the fax service.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a switching device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the switching device in this embodiment may include a sending unit 81, a receiving unit 82, and an indicating unit 83.
  • the sending unit 81 is configured to send, when the call is generated, a fax detection command to the IP gateway controlled by the BICC on the media gateway, where the fax detection command is used to instruct the IP gateway based on the BICC control to detect the fax signal on the media gateway; And a fax type information corresponding to the fax signal sent by the BICC controlled IP endpoint on the media gateway, where the fax type information is determined by the BICC controlled IP endpoint on the media gateway according to the detected fax signal;
  • the 83 is configured to, according to the fax type information, instruct the IP gateway controlled by the BICC on the media gateway to establish a fax bearer on the data channel.
  • the functions of the MGCF in the embodiment of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 can be implemented by the switching device provided in this embodiment.
  • the indicating unit 83 in this embodiment may be further used according to the above fax class.
  • the indication unit 83 in this embodiment may be further configured to set an EC parameter of the fax bearer according to the EC control information.
  • the indication unit 83 in this embodiment may be further configured to send SIP signaling, where the SIP signaling includes the fax type information and the EC control information.
  • the switching device when the call is generated, sends a fax detection command to the IP gateway based on the BICC control on the media gateway by the sending unit to instruct the IP gateway based on the BICC control to detect the fax signal on the media gateway, and is received by the receiving unit.
  • the fax type information corresponding to the fax signal sent by the IPCC controlled IP endpoint on the media gateway, so that the indication unit can instruct the IP gateway based on the BICC control to establish a fax bearer on the data channel according to the fax type information.
  • the fax service can be performed, which can solve the problem in the prior art that the BICC control-based IP endpoint on the media gateway cannot establish the fax bearer on the data channel due to the failure of the BICC-based switching device to obtain the fax type information.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a switching device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the switching device in this embodiment may include a receiving unit 91, an indicating unit 92, and a sending unit 93.
  • the receiving unit 91 is configured to receive the fax type information corresponding to the fax signal sent by the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway, where the fax type information is determined by the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway according to the detected fax signal; And indicating, according to the foregoing fax type information, that the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway and the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC control establish a first fax bearer on the data channel;
  • the sending unit 93 is configured to send the BICC signaling to another switching device, where
  • the BICC signaling includes the above fax type information, so that the another switching device instructs the second media gateway to establish a second fax bearer on the data channel according to the BICC controlled IP endpoint according to the fax type information.
  • the functions of the first switching device in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 and the GMSC in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 7 can be implemented by the switching device provided in this embodiment.
  • the indication unit 92 in this embodiment may be further configured to generate EC control information according to the above fax type information.
  • the indicating unit 92 in this embodiment may be further configured to set the EC parameter of the first fax bearer according to the EC control information.
  • the foregoing BICC signaling may further include the foregoing EC control information, to And causing the another switching device to set the EC parameter of the second fax bearer according to the EC control information.
  • the switching device receives, by the receiving unit, the fax type information corresponding to the fax signal sent by the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway, and the indication unit instructs the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway and the BICC based on the fax type information.
  • the control IP endpoint establishes a first fax bearer on the data channel, so that the sending unit can send the fax type information to another switching device through the BICC signaling, so that the another switching device can indicate the second media according to the fax type information.
  • the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC on the gateway establishes a second fax bearer on the data channel, so that the fax service can be performed, which can solve the problem that the prior art cannot be indicated on the media gateway because the BICC-based switching device cannot obtain the fax type information.
  • the BICC controlled IP endpoint establishes a problem with fax bearers on the data channel.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed.
  • the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
  • the above integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit can be stored in a computer Readable in storage media.
  • the software functional units described above are stored in a storage medium and include instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform portions of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a USB flash drive, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. Medium.

Abstract

Provided are a fax indication method and a switch device. The present invention can solve the problem in the prior art that an IP endpoint based on BICC control on a media gateway cannot be indicated to establish a fax bearer on a data channel since a switch device based on BICC cannot obtain fax type information.

Description

传真指示方法及交换设备  Fax indication method and switching device
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及传真技术, 尤其涉及传真指示方法及交换设备。 背景技术  The present invention relates to a fax technology, and more particularly to a fax indication method and a switching device. Background technique
传真业务一般的发起方式为先建立语音呼叫, 然后由传真设备在承载面 发送传真信号, 进行传真协商, 以通过交换设备指示媒体网关 ( Media Gateway, 简称 MGW )在数据通道上建立传真承载。 在进行传真协商的过 程中,交换设备在获得传真类型信息之后,能够指示该交换设备对应的 MGW 上时分复用 ( Time Division Multiplexing, 简称 TDM )端点或 IP端点在数据 通道上建立传真承载, 用以进行传真业务。 对于基于 TDM 的交换设备, 可 以由 MGW上 TDM端点检测到传真信号之后, 上 ^艮对应的传真类型信息; 对于基于会话发起协议( Session Initiation Protocol, 简称 SIP )的交换设备, 可以由 SIP信令传递其他 TDM端点检测到传真信号之后, 上报的对应的传 真类型信息。  The fax service is generally initiated by establishing a voice call, and then the fax device sends a fax signal on the bearer plane to perform fax negotiation to instruct the Media Gateway (MGW) to establish a fax bearer on the data channel through the switching device. In the process of performing the fax negotiation, the switching device can indicate that the time division multiplexing (TDM) endpoint or the IP endpoint of the MGW corresponding to the switching device establishes a fax bearer on the data channel after obtaining the fax type information. To conduct fax business. For a TDM-based switching device, the fax type information corresponding to the fax signal can be detected by the TDM endpoint on the MGW. For the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)-based switching device, the SIP signaling can be used. The corresponding fax type information reported after the other TDM endpoint detects the fax signal.
然而, 对于基于与承载无关的呼叫控制协议 ( Bearer Independent Call Control, 简称 BICC ) 的交换设备, 交换设备则无法获得传真类型信息, 导 致了无法指示媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立传真承 载, 从而使得无法进行传真业务。 发明内容  However, for a bearer independent call control (BICC)-based switching device, the switching device cannot obtain fax type information, which causes the IP gateway based on the BICC control on the media gateway to be instructed on the data channel. The fax bearer is set up, making it impossible to perform fax services. Summary of the invention
本发明提供传真指示方法及交换设备, 用以解决现有技术中由于基于 BICC 的交换设备无法获得传真类型信息而导致的无法指示媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立传真承载的问题。  The invention provides a fax indication method and a switching device, which are used to solve the problem that the BICC control-based IP endpoint on the media gateway cannot establish the fax bearer on the data channel due to the failure of the BICC-based switching device to obtain the fax type information in the prior art. problem.
一方面提供了一种传真指示方法, 包括:  In one aspect, a method for fax indication is provided, including:
当呼叫产生时, 交换设备向媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点发送传 真检测命令, 所述传真检测命令用以指示所述媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点检测传真信号; 所述交换设备接收所述媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点发送的所述 传真信号对应的传真类型信息, 所述传真类型信息由所述媒体网关上基于When the call is generated, the switching device sends a fax detection command to the IP gateway based on the BICC control on the media gateway, where the fax detection command is used to instruct the IP gateway based on the BICC control to detect the fax signal on the media gateway; Receiving, by the switching device, fax type information corresponding to the fax signal sent by the BICC controlled IP endpoint on the media gateway, where the fax type information is based on the media gateway
BICC控制的 IP端点^^据检测到的传真信号确定; The IP endpoint controlled by the BICC is determined based on the detected fax signal;
所述交换设备根据所述传真类型信息, 指示所述媒体网关上基于 BICC 控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立传真承载。  The switching device instructs the IP gateway based on the BICC control on the media gateway to establish a fax bearer on the data channel according to the fax type information.
另一方面提供了一种传真指示方法, 包括:  Another aspect provides a fax indication method, including:
第一交换设备接收第一媒体网关上 TDM 端点发送的传真信号对应的传 真类型信息,所述传真类型信息由所述第一媒体网关上 TDM端点根据检测到 的所述传真信号确定;  The first switching device receives the fax type information corresponding to the fax signal sent by the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway, and the fax type information is determined by the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway according to the detected fax signal;
所述第一交换设备根据所述传真类型信息, 指示所述第一媒体网关上 The first switching device indicates the first media gateway according to the fax type information.
TDM端点和基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立第一传真承载; 所述第一交换设备向第二交换设备发送 BICC信令, 所述 BICC信令中 包含所述传真类型信息, 以使得所述第二交换设备根据所述传真类型信息, 指示第二媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立第二传真承 载。 The TDM endpoint and the BICC controlled IP endpoint establish a first fax bearer on the data channel; the first switching device sends the BICC signaling to the second switching device, where the BICC signaling includes the fax type information, so that The second switching device instructs the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC on the second media gateway to establish a second fax bearer on the data channel according to the fax type information.
另一方面提供了一种交换设备, 包括:  Another aspect provides a switching device, including:
发送单元, 用于当呼叫产生时, 向媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点 发送传真检测命令, 所述传真检测命令用以指示所述媒体网关上基于 BICC 控制的 IP端点检测传真信号;  a sending unit, configured to send a fax detection command to the IP gateway controlled by the BICC on the media gateway, where the fax detection command is used to instruct the IP gateway based on the BICC control to detect the fax signal on the media gateway;
接收单元, 用于接收所述媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点发送的所 述传真信号对应的传真类型信息, 所述传真类型信息由所述媒体网关上基于 a receiving unit, configured to receive fax type information corresponding to the fax signal sent by the BICC controlled IP endpoint on the media gateway, where the fax type information is based on the media gateway
BICC控制的 IP端点^^据检测到的传真信号确定; The IP endpoint controlled by the BICC is determined based on the detected fax signal;
指示单元,用于根据所述传真类型信息,指示所述媒体网关上基于 BICC 控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立传真承载。  And an indicating unit, configured to, according to the fax type information, instruct the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC on the media gateway to establish a fax bearer on the data channel.
另一方面提供了一种交换设备, 包括:  Another aspect provides a switching device, including:
接收单元,用于接收第一媒体网关上 TDM端点发送的传真信号对应的传 真类型信息,所述传真类型信息由所述第一媒体网关上 TDM端点根据检测到 的所述传真信号确定;  a receiving unit, configured to receive the fax type information corresponding to the fax signal sent by the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway, where the fax type information is determined by the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway according to the detected fax signal;
指示单元, 用于根据所述传真类型信息, 指示所述第一媒体网关上 TDM 端点和基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立第一传真承载; 发送单元, 用于向另一交换设备发送 BICC信令, 所述 BICC信令中包 含所述传真类型信息, 以使得所述另一交换设备根据所述传真类型信息, 指 示第二媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立第二传真承 载。 And an indicating unit, configured to, according to the fax type information, instruct the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway and the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC to establish a first fax bearer on the data channel; a sending unit, configured to send, to another switching device, the BICC signaling, where the BICC signaling includes the fax type information, so that the another switching device indicates, based on the fax type information, that the second media gateway is based on The BICC controlled IP endpoint establishes a second fax bearer on the data channel.
由上述技术方案可知,本发明实施例能够解决现有技术中由于基于 BICC 的交换设备无法获得传真类型信息而导致的无法指示媒体网关上基于 BICC 控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立传真承载的问题。 附图说明 为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将对实 施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下 面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在 不付出创造性劳动性的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。  According to the foregoing technical solution, the embodiment of the present invention can solve the problem that the BICC control-based IP endpoint on the media gateway cannot establish the fax bearer on the data channel due to the failure of the BICC-based switching device to obtain the fax type information in the prior art. . BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, a brief description of the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. The drawings are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any inventive labor.
图 1为本发明一实施例提供的传真指示方法的流程示意图;  1 is a schematic flowchart of a fax indication method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2为本发明另一实施例提供的传真指示方法的流程示意图;  2 is a schematic flowchart of a fax indication method according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图 3为本发明另一实施例提供的传真指示方法涉及的网络架构示意图; 图 4为图 3对应的网络架构示意图所适用的传真指示方法的流程示意图; 图 5为本发明另一实施例提供的传真指示方法的流程示意图;  FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture of a fax indication method according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a fax indication method applicable to the network architecture diagram of FIG. 3; Schematic diagram of the fax indication method;
图 6为本发明另一实施例提供的传真指示方法的流程示意图;  FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a fax indication method according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图 7为图 3对应的网络架构示意图所适用的传真指示方法的流程示意图; 图 8为本发明另一实施例提供的交换设备的结构示意图;  7 is a schematic flowchart of a fax indication method applicable to the network architecture diagram corresponding to FIG. 3; FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a switching device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图 9为本发明另一实施例提供的交换设备的结构示意图。 具体实施方式 为使本发明实施例的目的、 技术方案和优点更加清楚, 下面将结合本发 明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是全部的实施例。 基于 本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获 得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。 图 1为本发明一实施例提供的传真指示方法的流程示意图,如图 1所示, 本实施例的传真指示方法可以包括: FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a switching device according to another embodiment of the present invention. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a fax indication method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the fax indication method in this embodiment may include:
101、 当呼叫产生时, 交换设备向媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点 发送传真检测命令, 上述传真检测命令用以指示上述媒体网关上基于 BICC 控制的 IP端点检测传真信号;  101. When the call is generated, the switching device sends a fax detection command to the IP gateway controlled by the BICC on the media gateway, where the fax detection command is used to instruct the IP gateway based on the BICC control on the media gateway to detect the fax signal;
102、 上述交换设备接收上述媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点发送 的上述传真信号对应的传真类型信息, 上述传真类型信息由上述媒体网关上 基于 BICC控制的 IP端点根据检测到的传真信号确定;  102. The switching device receives the fax type information corresponding to the fax signal sent by the BICC controlled IP endpoint on the media gateway, where the fax type information is determined by the IPCC controlled IP endpoint on the media gateway according to the detected fax signal.
例如: 如果检测到高速传真信号(例如: 高速 MODEM信号或高速 FAX 信号等) , 媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点则确定为高速传真类型; 如 果检测到低速传真信号 (例如: 低速 MODEM信号或低速 FAX信号等) , 媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点则确定为低速传真类型。  For example: If a high-speed fax signal is detected (for example: high-speed MODEM signal or high-speed FAX signal, etc.), the IPCC-based IP endpoint on the media gateway is determined to be a high-speed fax type; if a low-speed fax signal is detected (for example: a low-speed MODEM signal or The low-speed FAX signal, etc.), the IPCC based IPCC control on the media gateway is determined to be a low-speed fax type.
103、 上述交换设备根据上述传真类型信息, 指示上述媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立传真承载。  103. The switching device, according to the fax type information, instructs the IP gateway controlled by the BICC on the media gateway to establish a fax bearer on the data channel.
本实施例中, 当呼叫产生时, 交换设备通过向媒体网关上基于 BICC控 制的 IP端点发送传真检测命令, 以指示媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端 点检测传真信号,并接收上述媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点发送的上 述传真信号对应的传真类型信息 , 使得上述交换设备能够根据上述传真类型 信息,指示上述媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立传真 承载, 从而能够进行传真业务, 能够解决现有技术中由于基于 BICC的交换 设备无法获得传真类型信息而导致的无法指示媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立传真承载的问题。  In this embodiment, when the call is generated, the switching device sends a fax detection command to the IP gateway based on the BICC control on the media gateway to instruct the IP gateway to detect the fax signal on the media gateway based on the BICC control, and receive the based on the media gateway. The fax type information corresponding to the fax signal sent by the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC enables the switching device to instruct the IP gateway controlled by the BICC on the media gateway to establish a fax bearer on the data channel according to the fax type information, so that the fax can be faxed. The service can solve the problem in the prior art that the BICC-based IP endpoint on the media gateway cannot establish the fax bearer on the data channel due to the failure of the BICC-based switching device to obtain the fax type information.
需要说明的是: 本实施例中的交换设备可以为移动交换中心 (Mobile Switching Center, 简称 MSC ) , 或者还可以为网关 MSC (又叫关口局, Gateway MSC,简称 GMSC ) ,或者也可以为媒体网关控制功能实体( Media Gateway Control Function, 简称 MGCF ) , 本实施例对此不进行限定。  It should be noted that: the switching device in this embodiment may be a Mobile Switching Center (MSC), or may be a gateway MSC (also referred to as a Gateway MSC, GMSC for short), or may also be a media. The Media Gateway Control Function (MGCF) is not limited in this embodiment.
图 2为本发明另一实施例提供的传真指示方法的流程示意图, 如图 2所 示, 本实施例的传真指示方法可以包括:  FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a fax indication method according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the fax indication method in this embodiment may include:
201、 当呼叫产生时, 交换设备向媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点 发送传真检测命令, 上述传真检测命令用以指示上述媒体网关上基于 BICC 控制的 IP端点检测传真信号; 201. When the call is generated, the switching device sends a fax detection command to the IP gateway based on the BICC control on the media gateway, where the fax detection command is used to indicate that the media gateway is based on the BICC. The controlled IP endpoint detects the fax signal;
202、 上述交换设备接收上述媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点发送 的上述传真信号对应的传真类型信息, 上述传真类型信息由上述媒体网关上 基于 BICC控制的 IP端点根据检测到的传真信号确定;  202. The switching device receives the fax type information corresponding to the fax signal sent by the BICC controlled IP endpoint on the media gateway, where the fax type information is determined by the IPCC controlled IP endpoint on the media gateway according to the detected fax signal.
例如: 如果检测到高速传真信号, 媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点 则确定为高速传真类型; 如果检测到低速传真信号, 媒体网关上基于 BICC 控制的 IP端点则确定为氏速传真类型。  For example: If a high-speed fax signal is detected, the BICC-based IP endpoint on the media gateway is determined to be a high-speed fax type; if a low-speed fax signal is detected, the BICC-based IP endpoint on the media gateway is determined to be a Fast Fax type.
203、 上述交换设备根据上述传真类型信息, 生成回声消除 ( Echo Cancel, EC )控制信息;  203. The switching device generates, according to the fax type information, an Echo Cancel (EC) control information.
例如: 如果为高速传真类型, 交换设备则可以生成关闭 EC的 EC控制 信息; 如果为氏速传真类型, 交换设备则可以生成开启 EC的 EC控制信息。  For example: If it is a high-speed fax type, the switching device can generate EC control information for turning off the EC; if it is a Fast Fax type, the switching device can generate EC control information for turning on the EC.
204、 上述交换设备根据上述传真类型信息, 指示上述媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立传真承载;  The switching device, according to the fax type information, instructs the IP gateway controlled by the BICC on the media gateway to establish a fax bearer on the data channel;
至此, 上述媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点能够在数据通道上建立 传真承载。  So far, the BICC controlled IP endpoint on the above media gateway can establish a fax bearer on the data channel.
205、 上述交换设备根据上述 EC控制信息, 设置上述传真承载的 EC参 数。  205. The switching device sets the EC parameter of the fax bearer according to the EC control information.
可以理解的是: 上述 205可以在 204的同时或者之后执行, 本实施例对 此不进行限定。  It can be understood that the foregoing 205 can be executed at the same time or after 204, which is not limited in this embodiment.
本实施例中, 通过交换设备根据获得的传真类型信息, 生成 EC控制信 息, 使得上述交换设备能够根据上述 EC控制信息, 设置媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立的传真承载的 EC参数, 从而能够进 一步保证传真业务的可靠性。  In this embodiment, the switching device generates EC control information according to the obtained fax type information, so that the switching device can set the fax bearer established on the data channel by the IPCC controlled IP endpoint on the media gateway according to the foregoing EC control information. The EC parameters can further ensure the reliability of the fax service.
可选地, 205之后, 如果交换设备还通过 SIP连接 IP承载网, 则上述交 换设备还可以进一步向 IP承载网发送 SIP信令,上述 SIP信令中包含上述传 真类型信息和上述 EC控制信息, 用以向后面的网络设备传递上述传真类型 信息和上述 EC控制信息。  Optionally, after the 205, if the switching device further connects to the IP bearer network through the SIP, the switching device may further send the SIP signaling to the IP bearer network, where the SIP signaling includes the fax type information and the EC control information. The method is configured to transmit the above fax type information and the foregoing EC control information to a network device that is behind.
为使得本发明实施例提供的方法更加清楚, 下面将以图 3所示的网络架 构所适用的传真指示方法作为举例。 图 3为本发明另一实施例提供的传真指 示方法涉及的网络架构示意图, 其中, MGCF通过 SIP连接 IP承载网, 通 过 BICC连接 GMSC。 本实施例中, 传真设备为呼叫发起方, 为了简要说明 问题, 呼叫接受方对应的传真设备图中并没有示出。 图 4为图 3对应的网络 架构示意图所适用的传真指示方法的流程示意图, 本实施例的传真指示方法 可以包括: In order to make the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention more clear, the fax indication method applicable to the network architecture shown in FIG. 3 will be taken as an example. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture involved in a fax indication method according to another embodiment of the present invention, where an MGCF connects to an IP bearer network through a SIP, Connect to the GMSC via BICC. In this embodiment, the facsimile device is a call originator. To briefly explain the problem, the facsimile device corresponding to the call recipient is not shown. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a fax indication method applicable to the network architecture diagram of FIG. 3, and the fax indication method in this embodiment may include:
401、 当呼叫产生时, MGCF向 MGW A上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点发 送传真检测命令, 上述传真检测命令用以指示 MGW A上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点检测传真信号;  401. When the call is generated, the MGCF sends a fax detection command to the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC on the MGW A, where the fax detection command is used to instruct the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC to detect the fax signal on the MGW A;
402、 MGW A上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点根据检测到的传真信号, 确 定上述传真信号对应的传真类型信息;  402. The IP endpoint controlled by the BICC on the MGW A determines the fax type information corresponding to the fax signal according to the detected fax signal.
403、 MGW A上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点向 MGCF发送上述传真类型 信息;  403. The IP endpoint controlled by the BICC on the MGW A sends the foregoing fax type information to the MGCF.
404、 MGCF根据上述传真类型信息, 生成 EC控制信息;  404. The MGCF generates EC control information according to the foregoing fax type information.
405、 MGCF根据上述传真类型信息, 向 MGW A上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点发送指示信息,用以指示 MGW A上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数据 通道上建立传真承载;  405. The MGCF sends, according to the foregoing fax type information, an indication message to the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC on the MGW A, to indicate that the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC on the MGW A establishes a fax bearer on the data channel.
至此, 上述 MGW A上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立传真 承载。  So far, the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC on the above MGW A establishes a fax bearer on the data channel.
406、 MGCF根据上述 EC控制信息, 设置上述传真承载的 EC参数; 可以理解的是: 上述 405可以在 404的同时或者之后执行, 本实施例对 此不进行限定。  406. The MGCF sets the EC parameters of the fax bearer according to the foregoing EC control information. It can be understood that: 405 may be performed at the same time as or after 404, which is not limited in this embodiment.
407、 MGCF向 IP承载网发送 SIP信令, 上述 SIP信令中包含上述传真 类型信息和上述 EC控制信息。  407. The MGCF sends SIP signaling to the IP bearer network, where the SIP signaling includes the fax type information and the EC control information.
可以理解的是: 本实施例中, 其他交换设备可以通过现有技术中的方法 获得传真类型信息, 从而指示其他交换设备对应的 MGW上 TDM端点或 IP 端点在数据通道上建立传真承载, 用以进行传真业务。  It can be understood that, in this embodiment, the other switching device can obtain the fax type information by using the method in the prior art, so as to indicate that the TDM endpoint or the IP endpoint on the MGW corresponding to the other switching device establishes a fax bearer on the data channel, Conduct a fax business.
本实施例中, 当呼叫产生时, MGCF通过向 MGW A上基于 BICC控制 的 IP端点发送传真检测命令, 以指示 MGW A上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点 检测传真信号,并接收上述 MGW A上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点发送的上述 传真信号对应的传真类型信息, 使得上述 MGCF 能够根据上述传真类型信 息,指示上述 MGW A上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立传真承 载, 从而能够进行传真业务, 能够解决现有技术中由于基于 BICC的 MGCF 无法获得传真类型信息而导致的无法指示 MGW A上基于 BICC控制的 IP端 点在数据通道上建立传真承载的问题。 进一步地, 通过 MGCF根据获得的传 真类型信息, 生成 EC控制信息, 使得上述 MGCF能够根据上述 EC控制信 息,设置 MGW A上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立的传真承载 的 EC参数, 从而能够进一步保证传真业务的可靠性。 In this embodiment, when the call is generated, the MGCF sends a fax detection command to the IP endpoint based on the BICC control on the MGW A to instruct the IP endpoint based on the BICC control on the MGW A to detect the fax signal, and receives the BICC based on the BICC. The fax type information corresponding to the fax signal sent by the controlled IP endpoint enables the MGCF to instruct the IP endpoint based on the BICC control on the MGW A to establish a fax bearing on the data channel according to the fax type information. Therefore, it is possible to carry out the facsimile service, and it is possible to solve the problem in the prior art that the BICC-based IP endpoint on the MGW A cannot establish the facsimile bearer on the data channel due to the inability of the BICC-based MGCF to obtain the facsimile type information. Further, the MGCF generates, according to the obtained fax type information, the EC control information, so that the MGCF can set the EC parameter of the fax bearer established on the data channel by the IPCC controlled IP endpoint on the MGW A according to the foregoing EC control information, thereby It can further ensure the reliability of the fax service.
图 5为本发明另一实施例提供的传真指示方法的流程示意图, 如图 5所 示, 本实施例的传真指示方法可以包括:  FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a fax indication method according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the fax indication method in this embodiment may include:
501、 第一交换设备接收第一媒体网关上 TDM端点发送的传真信号对应 的传真类型信息,上述传真类型信息由上述第一媒体网关上 TDM端点根据检 测到的上述传真信号确定;  501. The first switching device receives the fax type information corresponding to the fax signal sent by the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway, where the fax type information is determined by the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway according to the detected fax signal.
例如: 如果检测到高速传真信号(例如: 高速 MODEM信号或高速 FAX 信号等), 第一媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 TDM端点则确定为高速传真类 型; 如果检测到低速传真信号 (例如: 低速 MODEM信号或低速 FAX信号 等) , 第一媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 TDM端点则确定为低速传真类型。  For example: If a high-speed fax signal is detected (for example: high-speed MODEM signal or high-speed FAX signal, etc.), the TCM endpoint based on BICC control on the first media gateway is determined to be a high-speed fax type; if a low-speed fax signal is detected (for example: low-speed MODEM) The signal or low-speed FAX signal, etc., the TDM endpoint based on the BICC control on the first media gateway is determined to be a low-speed fax type.
502、上述第一交换设备根据上述传真类型信息,指示上述第一媒体网关 上 TDM端点和基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立第一传真承载; 可以理解的是: 上述第一传真承载可以包括两条传真承载, 即一条传真 承载为上述第一媒体网关上 TDM端点在数据通道上建立的一条传真承载;另 —条传真承载为基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立的一条传真承 载。  502. The first switching device, according to the fax type information, instructs the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway and the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC to establish a first fax bearer on the data channel. It is understood that: the first fax bearer may be: The two fax bearers are included, that is, one fax bearer is a fax bearer established on the data channel by the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway; and the other fax bearer is a fax bearer established on the data channel by the IPCC controlled IP endpoint. .
503、 上述第一交换设备向第二交换设备发送 BICC信令, 上述 BICC信 令中包含上述传真类型信息, 以使得上述第二交换设备根据上述传真类型信 息, 指示第二媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立第二传 真承载。  503. The first switching device sends the BICC signaling to the second switching device, where the BICC signaling includes the fax type information, so that the second switching device indicates that the second media gateway is based on the BICC according to the fax type information. The IP endpoint establishes a second fax bearer on the data channel.
其中, 上述 BICC信令可以为现有的 BICC信令, 例如: 应用传送机制 ( Application Transport Mechanism, 简称 APM )信令, 或者还可以为新的 The foregoing BICC signaling may be existing BICC signaling, for example, Application Transport Mechanism (APM) signaling, or may be new.
BICC信令, 本实施例对此不进行限定。 The BICC signaling is not limited in this embodiment.
本实施例中,通过第一交换设备接收第一媒体网关上 TDM端点发送的传 真信号对应的传真类型信息, 并根据上述传真类型信息, 指示上述第一媒体 网关上 TDM端点和基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立第一传真承 载, 使得上述第一交换设备能够通过 BICC信令向第二交换设备发送上述传 真类型信息, 使得上述第二交换设备能够根据上述传真类型信息, 指示第二 媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立第二传真承载, 从而 能够进行传真业务, 能够解决现有技术中由于基于 BICC的交换设备无法获 得传真类型信息而导致的无法指示媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数 据通道上建立传真承载的问题。 In this embodiment, the fax type information corresponding to the fax signal sent by the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway is received by the first switching device, and the first media is indicated according to the fax type information. The TDM endpoint on the gateway and the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC establish a first fax bearer on the data channel, so that the first switching device can send the fax type information to the second switching device by using the BICC signaling, so that the second switching device can According to the foregoing fax type information, the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC on the second media gateway is instructed to establish a second fax bearer on the data channel, so that the fax service can be performed, and the fax type cannot be obtained in the prior art because the BICC-based switching device cannot obtain the fax type. The information caused by the inability to indicate the problem of establishing a fax bearer on the data channel by the BICC controlled IP endpoint on the media gateway.
图 6为本发明另一实施例提供的传真指示方法的流程示意图, 如图 6所 示, 本实施例的传真指示方法可以包括:  FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a fax indication method according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the fax indication method in this embodiment may include:
601、 第一交换设备接收第一媒体网关上 TDM端点发送的传真信号对应 的传真类型信息,上述传真类型信息由上述第一媒体网关上 TDM端点根据检 测到的上述传真信号确定;  601. The first switching device receives the fax type information corresponding to the fax signal sent by the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway, where the fax type information is determined by the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway according to the detected fax signal.
例如:如果检测到高速传真( MODEM )信号,第一媒体网关上基于 BICC 控制的 TDM端点则确定为高速传真类型;如果检测到低速传真( FAX )信号, 第一媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 TDM端点则确定为氏速传真类型。  For example, if a high-speed fax (MODEM) signal is detected, the TDM endpoint based on the BICC control on the first media gateway is determined to be a high-speed fax type; if a low-speed fax (FAX) signal is detected, the TCM based on the BICC control on the first media gateway The endpoint is determined to be the Fast Fax type.
602、 上述第一交换设备根据上述传真类型信息, 生成 EC控制信息; 602. The first switching device generates EC control information according to the fax type information.
603、上述第一交换设备根据上述传真类型信息,指示上述第一媒体网关 上 TDM端点和基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立第一传真承载;603. The first switching device indicates, according to the fax type information, that the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway and the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC establish a first fax bearer on the data channel.
604、上述第一交换设备根据上述 EC控制信息,设置上述第一传真承载 的 EC参数; 604. The first switching device sets the EC parameter of the first fax bearer according to the foregoing EC control information.
例如: 如果为高速传真类型, 第一交换设备则可以生成关闭 EC 的 EC 控制信息; 如果为低速传真类型, 第一交换设备则可以生成开启 EC 的 EC 控制信息。  For example: If it is a high-speed fax type, the first switching device can generate EC control information for turning off the EC; if it is a low-speed fax type, the first switching device can generate EC control information for turning on the EC.
605、 上述第一交换设备向第二交换设备发送 BICC信令, 上述 BICC信 令中包含上述传真类型信息和上述 EC控制信息, 以使得上述第二交换设备 根据上述传真类型信息, 指示第二媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数 据通道上建立第二传真承载, 并根据上述 EC控制信息, 设置上述第二传真 承载的 EC参数。  605. The first switching device sends the BICC signaling to the second switching device, where the BICC signaling includes the fax type information and the EC control information, so that the second switching device indicates the second media according to the fax type information. The IP endpoint controlled by the BICC on the gateway establishes a second fax bearer on the data channel, and sets an EC parameter of the second fax bearer according to the EC control information.
其中, 上述 BICC信令可以为现有的 BICC信令, 例如: APM信令, 或 者还可以为新的 BICC信令, 本实施例对此不进行限定。 本实施例中, 通过第一交换设备根据获得的传真类型信息, 生成 EC控 制信息, 使得上述第一交换设备能够根据上述 EC控制信息, 设置第一媒体 网关上 TDM端点和基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立的第一传真 承载的 EC参数, 以及第二交换设备能够根据上述 EC控制信息, 设置第二 媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立的第二传真承载的 EC参数, 从而能够进一步保证传真业务的可靠性。 The foregoing BICC signaling may be an existing BICC signaling, for example, APM signaling, or may be a new BICC signaling, which is not limited in this embodiment. In this embodiment, the first switching device generates the EC control information according to the obtained fax type information, so that the first switching device can set the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway and the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC according to the foregoing EC control information. An EC parameter of the first fax bearer established on the data channel, and the second switching device is capable of setting an EC of the second fax bearer established on the data channel by the IPCC controlled IP endpoint on the second media gateway according to the foregoing EC control information The parameters can further ensure the reliability of the fax service.
图 7为图 3对应的网络架构示意图所适用的传真指示方法的流程示意图, 本实施例的传真指示方法可以包括:  7 is a schematic flowchart of a fax indication method applicable to the network architecture diagram corresponding to FIG. 3, and the fax indication method in this embodiment may include:
701、 当传真设备发送传真信号时, MGW B上 TDM端点根据检测到的 传真信号, 确定上述传真信号对应的传真类型信息;  701. When the fax device sends a fax signal, the TDM endpoint on the MGW B determines, according to the detected fax signal, the fax type information corresponding to the fax signal.
702、 MGW B上 TDM端点向 GMSC发送上述传真类型信息;  702. The TDM endpoint sends the foregoing fax type information to the GMSC on the MGW B.
703、 GMSC根据上述传真类型信息, 生成 EC控制信息;  703. The GMSC generates EC control information according to the fax type information.
704、 GMSC根据上述传真类型信息, 向 MGW B上 TDM端点和基于 BICC控制的 IP端点发送第一指示信息, 用以指示 MGW B上 TDM端点和 基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立第一传真承载;  704. The GMSC sends the first indication information to the TDM endpoint on the MGW B and the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC according to the foregoing fax type information, to indicate that the TDM endpoint on the MGW B and the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC establish the first on the data channel. Fax bearer;
705、 GMSC根据上述 EC控制信息,设置上述第一传真承载的 EC参数; 705. The GMSC sets an EC parameter of the first fax bearer according to the foregoing EC control information.
706、 GMSC利用 APM信令与 MGCF进行编解码信息协商的过程中, 扩展 APM信令, 以包含上述传真类型信息和上述 EC控制信息; 706. The GMSC uses the APM signaling to negotiate the codec information with the MGCF, and the APM signaling is extended to include the foregoing fax type information and the foregoing EC control information.
707、 MGCF根据上述传真类型信息, 向 MGW A上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点发送第二指示信息,用以指示 MGW A上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在 数据通道上建立第二传真承载;  707. The MGCF sends, according to the foregoing fax type information, the second indication information to the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC on the MGW A, to indicate that the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC on the MGW A establishes the second fax bearer on the data channel.
708、 MGCF根据上述 EC控制信息,设置上述第二传真承载的 EC参数; 708. The MGCF sets an EC parameter of the second fax bearer according to the foregoing EC control information.
709、 MGCF向 IP承载网发送 SIP信令, 上述 SIP信令中包含上述传真 类型信息和上述 EC控制信息。 709. The MGCF sends SIP signaling to the IP bearer network, where the SIP signaling includes the fax type information and the EC control information.
可以理解的是: 本实施例中, 其他交换设备可以通过现有技术中的方法 获得传真类型信息, 从而指示其他交换设备对应的 MGW上 TDM端点或 IP 端点在数据通道上建立传真承载, 用以进行传真业务。  It can be understood that, in this embodiment, the other switching device can obtain the fax type information by using the method in the prior art, so as to indicate that the TDM endpoint or the IP endpoint on the MGW corresponding to the other switching device establishes a fax bearer on the data channel, Conduct a fax business.
本实施例中, 通过 GMSC接收 MGW B上 TDM端点发送的传真信号对 应的传真类型信息,并根据上述传真类型信息,指示上述 MGW B上 TDM端 点和基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立第一传真承载, 使得上述 GMSC 能够通过 BICC信令向 MGCF 发送上述传真类型信息, 使得上述 MGCF能够根据上述传真类型信息,指示 MGW A上基于 BICC控制的 IP端 点在数据通道上建立第二传真承载, 从而能够进行传真业务, 能够解决现有 技术中由于基于 BICC的交换设备无法获得传真类型信息而导致的无法指示 媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立传真承载的问题。 进 一步地, 通过 GMSC 4 据获得的传真类型信息, 生成 EC控制信息, 使得上 述 GMSC能够根据上述 EC控制信息,设置 MGW B上 TDM端点和基于 BICC 控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立的第一传真承载的 EC参数, 以及 MGCF 能够根据上述 EC控制信息, 设置 MGW A上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数 据通道上建立的第二传真承载的 EC参数, 从而能够进一步保证传真业务的 可靠性。 In this embodiment, the GMSC receives the fax type information corresponding to the fax signal sent by the TDM endpoint on the MGW B, and according to the fax type information, indicates that the TDM endpoint on the MGW B and the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC are established on the data channel. a fax bearer, making the above The GMSC can send the foregoing fax type information to the MGCF through the BICC signaling, so that the MGCF can instruct the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC control on the MGW A to establish a second fax bearer on the data channel according to the above fax type information, thereby enabling the fax service to be performed. It can solve the problem in the prior art that the BICC control-based IP endpoint on the media gateway cannot establish the fax bearer on the data channel due to the inability of the BICC-based switching device to obtain the fax type information. Further, the EC control information is generated by the GMSC 4 according to the fax type information obtained, so that the GMSC can set the first fax established on the data channel by the TDM endpoint on the MGW B and the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC according to the EC control information. The EC parameters of the bearer, and the MGCF can set the EC parameters of the second fax bearer established on the data channel by the IPCC controlled IP endpoint on the MGW A according to the above EC control information, thereby further ensuring the reliability of the fax service.
需要说明的是: 对于前述的各方法实施例, 为了简单描述, 故将其都表 述为一系列的动作组合, 但是本领域技术人员应该知悉, 本发明并不受所描 述的动作顺序的限制, 因为依据本发明, 某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同 时进行。 其次, 本领域技术人员也应该知悉, 说明书中所描述的实施例均属 于优选实施例, 所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本发明所必须的。  It should be noted that, for the foregoing method embodiments, for the sake of simple description, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the described action sequence. Because certain steps may be performed in other sequences or concurrently in accordance with the present invention. In addition, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present invention.
在上述实施例中, 对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重, 某个实施例中没有 详述的部分, 可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。  In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the various embodiments are different, and the parts that are not detailed in a certain embodiment can be referred to the related descriptions of other embodiments.
图 8为本发明另一实施例提供的交换设备的结构示意图, 如图 8所示, 本实施例的交换设备可以包括发送单元 81、 接收单元 82和指示单元 83。 其 中, 发送单元 81用于当呼叫产生时, 向媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端 点发送传真检测命令,上述传真检测命令用以指示上述媒体网关上基于 BICC 控制的 IP 端点检测传真信号; 接收单元 82 用于接收上述媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点发送的上述传真信号对应的传真类型信息, 上述传真类 型信息由上述媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点根据检测到的传真信号确 定;指示单元 83用于根据上述传真类型信息,指示上述媒体网关上基于 BICC 控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立传真承载。  FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a switching device according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the switching device in this embodiment may include a sending unit 81, a receiving unit 82, and an indicating unit 83. The sending unit 81 is configured to send, when the call is generated, a fax detection command to the IP gateway controlled by the BICC on the media gateway, where the fax detection command is used to instruct the IP gateway based on the BICC control to detect the fax signal on the media gateway; And a fax type information corresponding to the fax signal sent by the BICC controlled IP endpoint on the media gateway, where the fax type information is determined by the BICC controlled IP endpoint on the media gateway according to the detected fax signal; The 83 is configured to, according to the fax type information, instruct the IP gateway controlled by the BICC on the media gateway to establish a fax bearer on the data channel.
上述图 1和图 2对应的实施例中交换设备、 图 4对应的实施例中 MGCF 的功能均可以由本实施例提供的交换设备实现。  The functions of the MGCF in the embodiment of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 can be implemented by the switching device provided in this embodiment.
进一步地,本实施例中的指示单元 83还可以进一步用于根据上述传真类 型信息, 生成 EC控制信息。 Further, the indicating unit 83 in this embodiment may be further used according to the above fax class. Type information, generating EC control information.
进一步地,本实施例中的指示单元 83还可以进一步用于根据上述 EC控 制信息, 设置上述传真承载的 EC参数。  Further, the indication unit 83 in this embodiment may be further configured to set an EC parameter of the fax bearer according to the EC control information.
进一步地, 本实施例中的指示单元 83还可以进一步用于发送 SIP信令, 上述 SIP信令中包含上述传真类型信息和上述 EC控制信息。  Further, the indication unit 83 in this embodiment may be further configured to send SIP signaling, where the SIP signaling includes the fax type information and the EC control information.
本实施例中, 当呼叫产生时, 交换设备通过发送单元向媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点发送传真检测命令, 以指示媒体网关上基于 BICC控制 的 IP端点检测传真信号, 并由接收单元接收上述媒体网关上基于 BICC控制 的 IP端点发送的上述传真信号对应的传真类型信息,使得指示单元能够根据 上述传真类型信息, 指示上述媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数据通 道上建立传真承载, 从而能够进行传真业务, 能够解决现有技术中由于基于 BICC 的交换设备无法获得传真类型信息而导致的无法指示媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立传真承载的问题。  In this embodiment, when the call is generated, the switching device sends a fax detection command to the IP gateway based on the BICC control on the media gateway by the sending unit to instruct the IP gateway based on the BICC control to detect the fax signal on the media gateway, and is received by the receiving unit. The fax type information corresponding to the fax signal sent by the IPCC controlled IP endpoint on the media gateway, so that the indication unit can instruct the IP gateway based on the BICC control to establish a fax bearer on the data channel according to the fax type information. Therefore, the fax service can be performed, which can solve the problem in the prior art that the BICC control-based IP endpoint on the media gateway cannot establish the fax bearer on the data channel due to the failure of the BICC-based switching device to obtain the fax type information.
图 9为本发明另一实施例提供的交换设备的结构示意图, 如图 9所示, 本实施例的交换设备可以包括接收单元 91、 指示单元 92和发送单元 93。 其 中, 接收单元 91用于接收第一媒体网关上 TDM端点发送的传真信号对应的 传真类型信息,上述传真类型信息由上述第一媒体网关上 TDM端点根据检测 到的上述传真信号确定; 指示单元 92用于根据上述传真类型信息,指示上述 第一媒体网关上 TDM端点和基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立第 —传真承载; 发送单元 93用于向另一交换设备发送 BICC信令, 上述 BICC 信令中包含上述传真类型信息, 以使得上述另一交换设备根据上述传真类型 信息, 指示第二媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立第二 传真承载。  FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a switching device according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the switching device in this embodiment may include a receiving unit 91, an indicating unit 92, and a sending unit 93. The receiving unit 91 is configured to receive the fax type information corresponding to the fax signal sent by the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway, where the fax type information is determined by the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway according to the detected fax signal; And indicating, according to the foregoing fax type information, that the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway and the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC control establish a first fax bearer on the data channel; the sending unit 93 is configured to send the BICC signaling to another switching device, where The BICC signaling includes the above fax type information, so that the another switching device instructs the second media gateway to establish a second fax bearer on the data channel according to the BICC controlled IP endpoint according to the fax type information.
上述图 5和图 6对应的实施例中第一交换设备、 图 7对应的实施例中 GMSC的功能均可以由本实施例提供的交换设备实现。  The functions of the first switching device in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 and the GMSC in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 7 can be implemented by the switching device provided in this embodiment.
进一步地,本实施例中的指示单元 92还可以进一步用于根据上述传真类 型信息, 生成 EC控制信息。  Further, the indication unit 92 in this embodiment may be further configured to generate EC control information according to the above fax type information.
进一步地,本实施例中的指示单元 92还可以进一步用于根据上述 EC控 制信息, 设置上述第一传真承载的 EC参数。  Further, the indicating unit 92 in this embodiment may be further configured to set the EC parameter of the first fax bearer according to the EC control information.
进一步地, 上述 BICC信令中还可以进一步包含上述 EC控制信息, 以 使得上述另一交换设备根据上述 EC控制信息,设置上述第二传真承载的 EC 参数。 Further, the foregoing BICC signaling may further include the foregoing EC control information, to And causing the another switching device to set the EC parameter of the second fax bearer according to the EC control information.
本实施例中,交换设备通过接收单元接收第一媒体网关上 TDM端点发送 的传真信号对应的传真类型信息, 并由指示单元根据上述传真类型信息, 指 示上述第一媒体网关上 TDM端点和基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数据通道上 建立第一传真承载, 使得发送单元能够通过 BICC信令向另一交换设备发送 上述传真类型信息, 使得上述另一交换设备能够根据上述传真类型信息, 指 示第二媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立第二传真承 载, 从而能够进行传真业务, 能够解决现有技术中由于基于 BICC的交换设 备无法获得传真类型信息而导致的无法指示媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP 端点在数据通道上建立传真承载的问题。  In this embodiment, the switching device receives, by the receiving unit, the fax type information corresponding to the fax signal sent by the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway, and the indication unit instructs the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway and the BICC based on the fax type information. The control IP endpoint establishes a first fax bearer on the data channel, so that the sending unit can send the fax type information to another switching device through the BICC signaling, so that the another switching device can indicate the second media according to the fax type information. The IP endpoint controlled by the BICC on the gateway establishes a second fax bearer on the data channel, so that the fax service can be performed, which can solve the problem that the prior art cannot be indicated on the media gateway because the BICC-based switching device cannot obtain the fax type information. The BICC controlled IP endpoint establishes a problem with fax bearers on the data channel.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到, 为描述的方便和简洁, 上述描 述的系统, 装置和单元的具体工作过程, 可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应 过程, 在此不再赘述。  A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中, 应该理解到, 所揭露的系统, 装置和 方法, 可以通过其它的方式实现。 例如, 以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示 意性的, 例如, 所述单元的划分, 仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分, 实际实现时可 以有另外的划分方式, 例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个 系统, 或一些特征可以忽略, 或不执行。 另一点, 所显示或讨论的相互之间 的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口, 装置或单元的间接耦合 或通信连接, 可以是电性, 机械或其它的形式。  In the several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的, 作 为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元, 即可以位于一个地方, 或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。 可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或 者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。  The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solution of the embodiment.
另外 ,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中 , 也可以是各个单元单独物理存在, 也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单 元中。 上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现, 也可以采用硬件加软件 功能单元的形式实现。  In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
上述以软件功能单元的形式实现的集成的单元, 可以存储在一个计算机 可读取存储介质中。 上述软件功能单元存储在一个存储介质中, 包括若干指 令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机, 服务器, 或者网络设备等) 执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的部分步骤。 而前述的存储介质包括: U盘、 移动硬盘、 只读存储器(Read-Only Memory, 简称 ROM ) 、 随机存取存储 器( Random Access Memory, 简称 RAM )、 磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储 程序代码的介质。 The above integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit can be stored in a computer Readable in storage media. The software functional units described above are stored in a storage medium and include instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform portions of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a USB flash drive, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. Medium.
最后应说明的是: 以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案, 而非对其 限制; 尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明, 本领域的普通技术 人员应当理解: 其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改, 或 者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换; 而这些修改或者替换, 并不使相应技 术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。  It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for explaining the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or some of the technical features are equivalently replaced. The modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要求 书 Claim
1、 一种传真指示方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  A method for fax indication, characterized in that it comprises:
当呼叫产生时, 交换设备向媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点发送传 真检测命令, 所述传真检测命令用以指示所述媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点检测传真信号;  When the call is generated, the switching device sends a fax detection command to the IP gateway based on the BICC control on the media gateway, where the fax detection command is used to instruct the IP gateway controlled by the BICC to detect the fax signal on the media gateway;
所述交换设备接收所述媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点发送的所述 传真信号对应的传真类型信息, 所述传真类型信息由所述媒体网关上基于 Receiving, by the switching device, fax type information corresponding to the fax signal sent by the BICC controlled IP endpoint on the media gateway, where the fax type information is based on the media gateway
BICC控制的 IP端点^^据检测到的传真信号确定; The IP endpoint controlled by the BICC is determined based on the detected fax signal;
所述交换设备根据所述传真类型信息, 指示所述媒体网关上基于 BICC 控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立传真承载。  The switching device instructs the IP gateway based on the BICC control on the media gateway to establish a fax bearer on the data channel according to the fax type information.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述交换设备根据所述传 真类型信息, 指示所述媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建 立传真 ? 载之前, 还包括:  The method according to claim 1, wherein the switching device instructs the IP gateway controlled by the BICC on the media gateway to establish a fax on the data channel according to the fax type information, further including :
所述交换设备根据所述传真类型信息, 生成回声消除 EC控制信息。  The switching device generates echo cancellation EC control information based on the fax type information.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述交换设备根据所述传 真类型信息, 指示所述媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建 立传真承载同时或者之后, 包括: The method according to claim 2, wherein the switching device instructs the IP gateway based on the BICC control on the media gateway to establish a fax bearer on the data channel simultaneously or after, according to the fax type information, including :
所述交换设备根据所述 EC控制信息, 设置所述传真承载的 EC参数。 The switching device sets an EC parameter of the fax bearer according to the EC control information.
4、 根据权利要求 2或 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 所述交换设备向 IP承载网发送 SIP信令,所述 SIP信令中包含所述传真 类型信息和所述 EC控制信息。 The method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the method further comprises: the switching device transmitting SIP signaling to the IP bearer network, where the SIP signaling includes the fax type information and the EC control information.
5、 一种传真指示方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  5. A fax indication method, comprising:
第一交换设备接收第一媒体网关上 TDM 端点发送的传真信号对应的传 真类型信息,所述传真类型信息由所述第一媒体网关上 TDM端点根据检测到 的所述传真信号确定;  The first switching device receives the fax type information corresponding to the fax signal sent by the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway, and the fax type information is determined by the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway according to the detected fax signal;
所述第一交换设备根据所述传真类型信息, 指示所述第一媒体网关上 TDM端点和基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立第一传真承载; 所述第一交换设备向第二交换设备发送 BICC信令, 所述 BICC信令中 包含所述传真类型信息, 以使得所述第二交换设备根据所述传真类型信息, 指示第二媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立第二传真承 载。 The first switching device instructs the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway and the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC to establish a first fax bearer on the data channel according to the fax type information; the first switching device performs a second exchange The device sends the BICC signaling, where the BICC signaling includes the fax type information, so that the second switching device indicates, according to the fax type information, that the IPCC controlled IP endpoint on the second media gateway is on the data channel. Establish a second fax Loaded.
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第一交换设备根据所 述传真类型信息,指示所述第一媒体网关上 TDM端点和基于 BICC控制的 IP 端点在数据通道上建立第一传真承载之前, 还包括:  The method according to claim 5, wherein the first switching device indicates that the TDM endpoint and the BICC controlled IP endpoint on the first media gateway are established on the data channel according to the fax type information. Before the first fax bearer, it also includes:
所述第一交换设备根据所述传真类型信息, 生成 EC控制信息。  The first switching device generates EC control information according to the fax type information.
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第一交换设备根据所 述传真类型信息,指示所述第一媒体网关上 TDM端点和基于 BICC控制的 IP 端点在数据通道上建立第一传真承载同时或者之后, 包括:  The method according to claim 6, wherein the first switching device indicates that the TDM endpoint and the BICC controlled IP endpoint on the first media gateway are established on the data channel according to the fax type information. The first fax bearer is simultaneous or after, including:
所述第一交换设备根据所述 EC控制信息,设置所述第一传真承载的 EC 参数。  The first switching device sets an EC parameter of the first fax bearer according to the EC control information.
8、 根据权利要求 6或 7所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 BICC信令中还 包含所述 EC控制信息, 以使得所述第二交换设备根据所述 EC控制信息, 设置所述第二传真承载的 EC参数。  The method according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the BICC signaling further includes the EC control information, so that the second switching device sets the first according to the EC control information. Two fax-bearing EC parameters.
9、 一种交换设备, 其特征在于, 包括:  9. A switching device, comprising:
发送单元, 用于当呼叫产生时, 向媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点 发送传真检测命令, 所述传真检测命令用以指示所述媒体网关上基于 BICC 控制的 IP端点检测传真信号;  a sending unit, configured to send a fax detection command to the IP gateway controlled by the BICC on the media gateway, where the fax detection command is used to instruct the IP gateway based on the BICC control to detect the fax signal on the media gateway;
接收单元, 用于接收所述媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点发送的所 述传真信号对应的传真类型信息, 所述传真类型信息由所述媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点^^据检测到的传真信号确定;  a receiving unit, configured to receive fax type information corresponding to the fax signal sent by the BICC controlled IP endpoint on the media gateway, where the fax type information is detected by the BICC controlled IP endpoint on the media gateway The fax signal to be determined;
指示单元,用于根据所述传真类型信息,指示所述媒体网关上基于 BICC 控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立传真承载。  And an indicating unit, configured to, according to the fax type information, instruct the IP endpoint controlled by the BICC on the media gateway to establish a fax bearer on the data channel.
10、 根据权利要求 9所述的交换设备, 其特征在于, 所述指示单元还用 于  10. The switching device according to claim 9, wherein the indicating unit is further used for
^^据所述传真类型信息, 生成 EC控制信息。  ^^ Generate EC control information based on the fax type information.
11、 根据权利要求 10 所述的交换设备, 其特征在于, 所述指示单元还 用于  The switching device according to claim 10, wherein the indicating unit is further configured to:
根据所述 EC控制信息, 设置所述传真承载的 EC参数。  And setting EC parameters of the fax bearer according to the EC control information.
12、 根据权利要求 10或 1 1所述的交换设备, 其特征在于, 所述指示单 元还用于 向 IP承载网发送 SIP信令,所述 SIP信令中包含所述传真类型信息和所 述 EC控制信息。 The switching device according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the indicating unit is further used for Sending SIP signaling to the IP bearer network, where the SIP signaling includes the fax type information and the EC control information.
13、 一种交换设备, 其特征在于, 包括:  13. A switching device, comprising:
接收单元,用于接收第一媒体网关上 TDM端点发送的传真信号对应的传 真类型信息,所述传真类型信息由所述第一媒体网关上 TDM端点根据检测到 的所述传真信号确定;  a receiving unit, configured to receive the fax type information corresponding to the fax signal sent by the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway, where the fax type information is determined by the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway according to the detected fax signal;
指示单元, 用于根据所述传真类型信息, 指示所述第一媒体网关上 TDM 端点和基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立第一传真承载;  The indicating unit is configured to, according to the fax type information, instruct the TDM endpoint on the first media gateway and the BICC controlled IP endpoint to establish a first fax bearer on the data channel;
发送单元, 用于向另一交换设备发送 BICC信令, 所述 BICC信令中包 含所述传真类型信息, 以使得所述另一交换设备根据所述传真类型信息, 指 示第二媒体网关上基于 BICC控制的 IP端点在数据通道上建立第二传真承 载。  a sending unit, configured to send, to another switching device, the BICC signaling, where the BICC signaling includes the fax type information, so that the another switching device indicates, based on the fax type information, that the second media gateway is based on The BICC controlled IP endpoint establishes a second fax bearer on the data channel.
14、 根据权利要求 13 所述的交换设备, 其特征在于, 所述指示单元还 用于  14. The switching device according to claim 13, wherein the indication unit is further configured to:
^^据所述传真类型信息, 生成 EC控制信息。  ^^ Generate EC control information based on the fax type information.
15、 根据权利要求 14 所述的交换设备, 其特征在于, 所述指示单元还 用于  The switching device according to claim 14, wherein the indication unit is further configured to:
根据所述 EC控制信息, 设置所述第一传真承载的 EC参数。  And setting an EC parameter of the first fax bearer according to the EC control information.
16、 根据权利要求 14或 15所述的交换设备, 其特征在于, 所述 BICC 信令中还包含所述 EC控制信息, 以使得所述另一交换设备根据所述 EC控 制信息, 设置所述第二传真承载的 EC参数。  The switching device according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the BICC signaling further includes the EC control information, so that the another switching device sets the according to the EC control information. EC parameters carried by the second fax.
PCT/CN2011/084445 2011-12-22 2011-12-22 Fax indication method and switch device WO2013091216A1 (en)

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CN101132461B (en) * 2007-08-01 2010-09-29 华为技术有限公司 Method, system and equipment for implementing changing from voice business to fax business
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CN101031006A (en) * 2006-03-03 2007-09-05 华为技术有限公司 Sink-bureau multi-service transmitting method based on IP

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