WO2013089197A1 - Xanthene compound - Google Patents

Xanthene compound Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013089197A1
WO2013089197A1 PCT/JP2012/082409 JP2012082409W WO2013089197A1 WO 2013089197 A1 WO2013089197 A1 WO 2013089197A1 JP 2012082409 W JP2012082409 W JP 2012082409W WO 2013089197 A1 WO2013089197 A1 WO 2013089197A1
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group
iso
compound
dye
independently
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PCT/JP2012/082409
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
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高明 倉田
彰洋 三藤
禎之 出島
比呂子 樋口
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日本化薬株式会社
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Publication of WO2013089197A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013089197A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/30Inkjet printing inks
    • C09D11/36Inkjet printing inks based on non-aqueous solvents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D311/00Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings
    • C07D311/02Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D311/78Ring systems having three or more relevant rings
    • C07D311/80Dibenzopyrans; Hydrogenated dibenzopyrans
    • C07D311/82Xanthenes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B11/00Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes
    • C09B11/04Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes derived from triarylmethanes, i.e. central C-atom is substituted by amino, cyano, alkyl
    • C09B11/10Amino derivatives of triarylmethanes
    • C09B11/24Phthaleins containing amino groups ; Phthalanes; Fluoranes; Phthalides; Rhodamine dyes; Phthaleins having heterocyclic aryl rings; Lactone or lactame forms of triarylmethane dyes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/30Inkjet printing inks
    • C09D11/32Inkjet printing inks characterised by colouring agents
    • C09D11/328Inkjet printing inks characterised by colouring agents characterised by dyes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a novel xanthene compound.
  • C. I. Xanthene compounds such as Acid Red 289 are widely used as red to violet dyes, and are used in a wide range of applications such as various paints, water-based inks, oil-based inks, ink-jet inks, and color filter inks. In general, the characteristics required of dyes vary depending on the application, but it is required that the hue is clear, the color is high, and the colored material is fast against light, heat, and the like.
  • Patent Document 1 includes C.I. I. Acid Red 289 and C.I. I. Although a dye composition containing a sulfonamide derivative of Acid Red 289 is described, as a result of the study by the present inventors, the dye composition described in Patent Document 1 has insufficient heat fastness.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a novel xanthene compound excellent in fastness such as heat resistance and a dye composition using the compound as a dye.
  • the present invention (1) Xanthene compound represented by general formula (1) (In Formula (1), R 1 to R 6 each independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and R 7 and R 8 each independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom having 1 to 12 carbon atoms. Represents an alkyl group or a hydrogen atom of (2) In the formula (1), R 1 to R 6 are each independently an unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and R 7 and R 8 are each independently an unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms.
  • R 1 to R 6 are each independently a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an iso-propyl group, an n-butyl group or an iso-butyl group
  • R 7 and R 8 is independently a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an iso-propyl group, an n-butyl group, an iso-butyl group, or a hydrogen atom, described in (1) or (2)
  • Xanthene compounds (4)
  • R 1 and R 2 are each independently a methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, n-butyl group or iso-pentyl group
  • R 3 to R 6 are methyl groups Xanthene compound according to any one of (1) to (3), wherein R 7 and R 8 are each independently a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an n-butyl group or is
  • the compound of the present invention is excellent in sharpness and color developability, and when it is processed into a dyed colored body by forming an oily or aqueous dye composition, it exhibits characteristics superior in fastness to conventional products. That is, the compound of the present invention can be used in dye-colored bodies and can be applied to a wide range of uses such as color filter inks and inkjet inks.
  • the xanthene compound of the present invention is represented by the formula (1).
  • R 1 to R 6 each independently represent a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms
  • R 7 and R 8 each independently represent a substituted or unsubstituted carbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms.
  • alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms in R 1 to R 6 in the formula (1) include a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an iso-propyl group, an n-butyl group, and an iso-butyl group.
  • the alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms of R 1 to R 6 may have a substituent.
  • substituents in the alkyl group which may have a substituent include a halogen atom (eg, F, Cl, Br, etc.), a hydroxy group, an alkoxy group (eg, methoxy, ethoxy, isobutoxy, etc.), an alkoxyalkoxy group.
  • aryl groups eg, phenyl, naphthyl, etc., and these aryl groups may further have a substituent
  • aryloxy groups eg, phenoxy, etc.
  • acyloxy groups eg, Acetyloxy, butyryloxy, hexyloxy, benzoyloxy, etc., and these acyloxy groups may further have substituents
  • amino groups, alkyl-substituted amino groups eg, methylamino, dimethylamino, etc.
  • Cyano group nitro group, carboxyl group, carbonamido group, alkoxycarbonyl group ( , Methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, etc.)
  • an acyl group an amido group (e.g., acetamido, etc.), a sulfonamido group (e.g., a methanesulfonamido), and sulf
  • R 1 and R 2 are preferably an unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms.
  • an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms specifically a methyl group, an ethyl group, n- A propyl group, an iso-propyl group, an n-butyl group, an iso-butyl group, and an iso-pentyl group are preferable, and a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an n-butyl group, and an iso-pentyl group are preferable.
  • R 1 and R 2 are preferably an unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms.
  • an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms specifically a methyl group, an ethyl group, n- A propyl group, an iso-propyl group, an n-butyl group, an iso-butyl group, and an is
  • R 3 to R 6 are preferably an unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, among which an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, specifically a methyl group, an ethyl group, n- A propyl group, an iso-propyl group, an n-butyl group, an iso-butyl group, and an iso-pentyl group are preferable, and a methyl group is most preferable.
  • alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms in R 7 and R 8 in the formula (1) include a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an iso-propyl group, an n-butyl group, and an iso-butyl group.
  • C1-C6 alkyl groups such as vinyl group, allyl group, propenyl group, pentynyl group, n-hexyl group, and the like, such as methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, iso-propyl group, n-butyl group, An iso-butyl group and an iso-pentyl group are particularly preferable.
  • the alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms of R 7 and R 8 may have a substituent.
  • substituents in the alkyl group which may have a substituent include a halogen atom (eg, F, Cl, Br, etc.), a hydroxy group, an alkoxy group (eg, methoxy, ethoxy, isobutoxy, etc.), an alkoxyalkoxy group.
  • aryl groups eg, phenyl, naphthyl, etc., and these aryl groups may further have a substituent
  • aryloxy groups eg, phenoxy, etc.
  • acyloxy groups eg, Acetyloxy, butyryloxy, hexyloxy, benzoyloxy, etc., and these acyloxy groups may further have substituents
  • amino groups, alkyl-substituted amino groups eg, methylamino, dimethylamino, etc.
  • Cyano group nitro group, carboxyl group, carbonamido group, alkoxycarbonyl group ( , Methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, etc.)
  • an acyl group an amido group (e.g., acetamido, etc.), a sulfonamido group (e.g., a methanesulfonamido), and sulf
  • R 7 and R 8 are an unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms or a hydrogen atom.
  • an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms specifically a methyl group, an ethyl group, n- A propyl group, an iso-propyl group, an n-butyl group, an iso-butyl group, an iso-pentyl group, or a hydrogen atom
  • a methyl group or a hydrogen atom is most preferable.
  • the xanthene compound represented by the formula (1) of the present invention can be synthesized, for example, according to the method described in Patent Document 2. That is, the xanthene compound of the present invention condenses 3,6-dihalogen-9- (2′-sulfophenyl) -xanthen-9-ol and the corresponding amine, and alkylates the resulting condensate as necessary. Can be synthesized.
  • Table 1-1 Table 1-2 Table 1-3
  • Et represents an ethyl group
  • Pr represents a propyl group
  • Bu represents a butyl group.
  • the oily or aqueous dye composition of the present invention contains the compound of the present invention and an oil-soluble organic solvent in the case of an oily dye composition, and an aqueous medium in the case of an aqueous dye.
  • the compound of the present invention is preferably contained in an amount of 0.2 to 40% by weight, more preferably 0.5 to 20% by weight.
  • a colorant other than the formula (1) may be added as necessary for the purpose of adjusting the hue.
  • colorants examples include water-soluble dyes such as acid dyes, reactive dyes, direct dyes, cationic dyes, and basic dyes, oil-soluble dyes such as disperse dyes and solvent dyes, organic pigments, and carbon black. And added in a dissolved or dispersed state in a solvent.
  • the aqueous dye composition of the present invention can be prepared by dissolving or dispersing the compound of the present invention in an aqueous medium.
  • the aqueous medium include water or a water-soluble organic solvent.
  • water-soluble organic solvents include alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, isobutanol, t-butanol, pentanol, benzyl alcohol; ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol
  • Polyhydric alcohols such as polypropylene glycol, glycerin, trimethylolpropane, 1,3-pentanediol, 1,5-pentanediol; ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, tri Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, tri
  • the oil-based dye composition of the present invention can be prepared by dissolving or dispersing the compound of the present invention in at least one oil-soluble organic solvent.
  • the oil-soluble organic solvent used include alcohols such as ethanol, pentanol, octanol, cyclohexanol, benzyl alcohol, and tetrafluoropropanol; ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol mono Glycol derivatives such as ethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monoethyl ether, triethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol diacetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol diacetate; ketones such as methyl ethyl ketone and cyclohexanone ; Butyl phenyl ether,
  • Examples of the dispersant used in the aqueous dye composition or oil dye composition include sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, sodium laurate, formalin condensate of naphthalenesulfonic acid, formalin condensate of alkylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, and creosote oil sulfonic acid.
  • nonionic surfactants such as polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ethers, copolymers of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide, and silicones
  • a known acetylene-based antifoaming agent can be added at the time of pigment dispersion and / or after the pigment dispersion.
  • Examples of the method for dispersing the pigment into the fine particles include a method using a sand mill (bead mill), a roll mill, a ball mill, a paint shaker, an ultrasonic disperser, a microfluidizer, etc.
  • a sand mill (bead mill) is preferable.
  • the dye composition of the present invention may contain surface additives, antiseptic / antifungal agents, pH adjusters and the like as other additives.
  • surface conditioning agents polysiloxane or polydimethylsiloxane surfactants, and as antiseptic / antifungal agents, sodium dehydroacetate, sodium benzoate, sodium pyridinethione-1-oxide, zinc pyridinethione-1-oxide 1,2-benzisothiazolin-3-one, amine salts of 1-benzisothiazolin-3-one, etc.
  • pH adjusters include alkali metal hydroxides such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide, Tertiary amines such as triethanolamine, diethanolamine, dimethylethanolamine, diethylethanolamine and the like can be mentioned, and each can be added as necessary.
  • oily or aqueous dye composition of the present invention a polyamide system, a polyurethane system, or a polyester system that is compatible with the medium in the composition within a necessary range for the purpose of improving the fixability of the dye to the object to be colored. It is preferable to contain an epoxy or polyacrylic resin. Further, for the purpose of improving the fixability, a monomer, oligomer, polymerization initiator or the like having an ethylenically unsaturated group may be contained within a necessary range.
  • the oily or aqueous dye composition of the present invention can be prepared by dissolving or dispersing and mixing the above components in a solvent.
  • the compound of the present invention is used in various paints, water-based inks, oil-based inks, ink-jet inks, and color filter coloring compositions as oil-based dye compositions or water-based dye compositions.
  • the oil-based dye composition and the aqueous dye composition are used for materials to be colored such as plain paper, coated paper, plastic film, and plastic substrate.
  • Examples of a method for applying the dye composition of the present invention to a material to be colored include various printing methods such as offset printing, letterpress printing, flexographic printing, and ink jet printing, and coating methods using a spin coater, a roll coater, and the like.
  • Example 1 (Synthesis of Compound No. 2 in Table 1-1) (Step 1-1) In a 200 ml four-necked flask, 8.1 g of a fluorane compound of the following formula (100), 12.1 g of 2,6-dimethylaniline (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 4.1 g of zinc chloride (manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Ltd.), sulfolane ( Pure Chemical Co., Ltd. (30 g) was added and stirred at 170 ° C. for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, the heating was stopped, and when the temperature of the reaction solution dropped to 100 ° C. or lower, the reaction solution was poured into 200 parts of 6% hydrochloric acid, and the precipitated crystals were filtered, washed with 400 g of hot water at 60 ° C., and dried. 8.5 g of dye intermediate was obtained.
  • a fluorane compound of the following formula (100) 12.1 g of 2,6
  • Step 1-2 A 500 ml four-necked flask was charged with 3 g of the dye intermediate obtained in Step 1-1 and 220 g of dehydrated dimethyl sulfoxide (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.), and stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. 2 g of oily sodium hydride (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) was gradually added thereto and stirred at room temperature for 1.5 hours. Next, while cooling the reaction vessel in an ice bath, 11.1 g of iodomethane (manufactured by Junsei Chemical Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise and stirred overnight at room temperature.
  • iodomethane manufactured by Junsei Chemical Co., Ltd.
  • the reaction solution was poured into a mixed aqueous solution of 750 g of water and 90 g of 35% hydrochloric acid, stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes, and the precipitated crystals were filtered to obtain crude crystals.
  • the crude crystals were dissolved in 529 g of dichloromethane, and the organic layer was washed with 6% hydrochloric acid, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. After suspending and stirring the obtained crystal with 143 g of diethyl ether for 1 hour, the crystal was filtered, rinsed with hexane, and dried to give the compound of the present invention. 2.5 g of 2 was obtained. Maximum absorption wavelength: 542 nm (cyclohexanone).
  • Example 2 (Synthesis of Compound No. 3 in Table 1-1) (Process 2-1) In a 200 ml four-necked flask, 8.1 g of the fluorane compound of the above formula (100), 13.5 g of 2,4,6-trimethylaniline (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 4.1 g of zinc chloride (manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Inc.), 30 g of sulfolane (manufactured by Junsei Kagaku) was added and stirred at 170 ° C. for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, heating was stopped, and when the temperature of the reaction solution dropped to 100 ° C. or less, the reaction solution was poured into 400 g of 6% hydrochloric acid, and the precipitated crystals were filtered, washed with 400 g of hot water at 60 ° C. and dried. 11.1 g of intermediate was obtained.
  • Step 2-2 In a 500 ml four-necked flask, 6 g of the dye intermediate obtained in Step 2-1 and 220 g of dehydrated dimethyl sulfoxide (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) were added and stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. 2 g of oily sodium hydride (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) was gradually added thereto and stirred at room temperature for 1.5 hours. Next, while cooling the reaction vessel in an ice bath, 14.2 g of iodomethane (manufactured by Junsei Chemical Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise and stirred overnight at room temperature.
  • iodomethane manufactured by Junsei Chemical Co., Ltd.
  • the reaction solution was poured into a mixed aqueous solution of 800 g of water and 55 g of 35% hydrochloric acid, stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes, and the precipitated crystals were filtered to obtain crude crystals.
  • the crude crystals were dissolved in 400 g of dichloromethane, and the organic layer was washed with 6% hydrochloric acid, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. After suspending and stirring the obtained crystal with 143 g of diethyl ether for 1 hour, the crystal was filtered, rinsed with hexane, and dried to give the compound of the present invention. 4.3 g of 3 was obtained. Maximum absorption wavelength: 544 nm (cyclohexanone).
  • Example 3 Synthesis of Compound No. 6 in Table 1-1)
  • 4.7 g of the dye intermediate obtained in Step 2-1 of Example 2 and 176 g of dehydrated dimethyl sulfoxide (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) were added and stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes.
  • 1.6 g of oily sodium hydride (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) was added little by little and stirred at room temperature for 1.5 hours.
  • 14.4 g of iodobutane manufactured by Junsei Chemical Co., Ltd. was added dropwise and stirred overnight at room temperature.
  • the reaction solution was poured into a mixed aqueous solution of 640 g of water and 45 g of 35% hydrochloric acid, stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes, and the precipitated crystals were filtered to obtain crude crystals.
  • the crude crystals were dissolved in 264 g of dichloromethane, and the organic layer was washed with 6% hydrochloric acid, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure.
  • the obtained crystals were suspended and stirred with 107 g of diethyl ether for 1 hour, and then the crystals were filtered, rinsed with hexane, and dried to give the compound of the present invention. 3.5 g of 6 was obtained.
  • Maximum absorption wavelength 549 nm (cyclohexanone).
  • Synthesis Example 1 Synthesis of binder resin (copolymer)
  • a 500 ml four-necked flask was charged with 160 g of methyl ethyl ketone, 10 g of methacrylic acid, 33 g of benzyl methacrylate, and 1 g of ⁇ , ⁇ ′-azobis (isobutyronitrile), and nitrogen gas was allowed to flow into the flask for 30 minutes while stirring. Thereafter, the temperature was raised to 80 ° C., and the mixture was stirred at 80 to 85 ° C. for 4 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature to obtain a colorless, transparent and uniform copolymer solution.
  • copolymer (A) This was precipitated in a 1: 1 mixed solution of isopropyl alcohol and water, filtered, the solid content was taken out, and dried to obtain a copolymer (A).
  • the obtained copolymer (A) had a polystyrene equivalent weight average molecular weight of 18,000 and an acid value of 152 (mgKOH / g).
  • Example 5 Compound No. 1 in Table 1-1 2 is shown in Table 1-1. Except having changed to 3, it carried out similarly to Example 4, and obtained the dye coloring body 2 of this invention.
  • Example 6 Compound No. 1 in Table 1-1 2 is shown in Table 1-1. Except having changed to 6, it carried out similarly to Example 4, and obtained the dye coloring body 3 of this invention.
  • Comparative Example 2 Compound No. 1 in Table 1-1 A comparative dye colored body 2 of the present invention was obtained in the same manner as in Example 4 except that 1 was changed to the dye A1 described in Patent Document 1 (the compound of Synthesis Example 1 of Patent Document 1).
  • Color difference [(L value before test ⁇ L value after test) 2 + (a value before test ⁇ a value after test) 2 + (b value before test ⁇ b value after test) 2 ] 1/2
  • the measured values and color difference of the colorimetry in the heat resistance test are shown in Tables 2 to 4 below.
  • Table 2 shows the colorimetric results of dye-colored product 1 (Compound No. 2).
  • Table 2 L value a value b value Before test 74.84 58.92 -33.37 After the test 75.14 56.62 -31.36 Difference before and after test -0.30 2.30 -2.01
  • Table 5 L value a value b value Before test 81.30 32.09 -20.74 After the test 82.97 24.05 -17.10 Difference before and after test -1.67 8.04 -3.64
  • Table 6 The colorimetric results of the comparative dyed colored body 2 are shown in Table 6 below.
  • Table 6 L value a value b value Before test 86.25 23.12 -15.07 After the test 87.33 16.91-12.47 Difference before and after test -1.08 6.21 -2.60
  • Table 7 shows the results of determining the color differences of the dye-colored materials 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 from Tables 2 to 6 above.
  • Table 7 Color difference dye colored body 1 3.01 Dye-colored product 2 5.47 Dye-colored product 3 5.23 Dye-colored product for comparison 1 8.98 Dye coloring body for comparison 2 6.82
  • the color difference shows a low value, indicating that the heat resistance is extremely excellent.
  • Example 7 Preparation of aqueous dye composition (preparation of test dyeing cloth)
  • the aqueous dye composition No. 2 was prepared, and silk and nylon cloths were printed by screen printing. These printed fabrics were steamed at 100 ° C. for 20 minutes, then washed with water and dried to obtain dyed cloth 1-1 (silk dyed cloth) and dyed cloth 1-2 (nylon dyed cloth). .
  • Table 8 Compound No. 2 aqueous dye composition component table compound No. 2 2 0.8g Paste (Maypro Gum NP) 50.0g Ammonium sulfate 1.0 g Urea 5.0g 2-pyrrolidone 16.0g 27.2g of water
  • Example 7 The color measurement evaluation results of Example 7 are shown in Table 9 below.
  • Table 9 L * a * b * C * Dyeing cloth 1-1 (magenta) 43.1 70.8 -11.0 71.6 Dyed fabric 1-2 (magenta) 42.1 77.9 -7.1 78.2
  • the present compound No It was confirmed that the dyed fabrics 1-1 and 1-2 using No. 2 had a clear magenta dyeing property. From this, it was found that the dye of the present invention is also useful as a dye for dyeing in textile printing as an aqueous dye composition.
  • the compound of the present invention and the dye-colored product thereof have excellent heat resistance and high fastness, and have a wide range of applications such as color filter ink, inkjet ink, and dye for dyeing. It became clear that it was highly valuable.

Abstract

[Problem] To provide: a xanthene compound which has characteristics such as high clarity and color developability, while exhibiting excellent fastness such as heat resistance; and a dye composition of the xanthene compound. [Solution] A xanthene compound which is represented by general formula (1); and an oil-based or aqueous dye composition which contains the xanthene compound. (In formula (1), each of R1-R6 independently represents an alkyl group having 1-12 carbon atoms; and each of R7 and R8 independently represents an alkyl group having 1-12 carbon atoms or a hydrogen atom.)

Description

キサンテン化合物Xanthene compounds
 本発明は新規なキサンテン化合物に関する。 The present invention relates to a novel xanthene compound.
 C.I.Acid Red 289等のキサンテン化合物は、レッド~バイオレットの染料として広く使用されており、各種塗料、水性インキ、油性インキ、インクジェット用インキ、カラーフィルター用インキなど幅広い用途での応用がなされている。一般に染料に要求される特性は用途によって異なるものの、色相が鮮明で、高発色性を有し、着色物が光や熱等に対し堅牢である事が求められている。 C. I. Xanthene compounds such as Acid Red 289 are widely used as red to violet dyes, and are used in a wide range of applications such as various paints, water-based inks, oil-based inks, ink-jet inks, and color filter inks. In general, the characteristics required of dyes vary depending on the application, but it is required that the hue is clear, the color is high, and the colored material is fast against light, heat, and the like.
 特許文献1には、C.I.Acid Red 289及びC.I.Acid Red 289のスルホンアミド誘導体を含有する染料組成物について記載されているが、本発明者らの検討の結果、特許文献1に記載の染料組成物は熱に対する堅牢性が不十分であった。 Patent Document 1 includes C.I. I. Acid Red 289 and C.I. I. Although a dye composition containing a sulfonamide derivative of Acid Red 289 is described, as a result of the study by the present inventors, the dye composition described in Patent Document 1 has insufficient heat fastness.
特開2010-254964JP2010-254964 特開昭51-87534JP-A 51-87534
 本発明は、耐熱性等の堅牢性に優れる新規なキサンテン化合物並びに該化合物を染料として用いた染料組成物を提供する事を目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a novel xanthene compound excellent in fastness such as heat resistance and a dye composition using the compound as a dye.
 本発明者らは前記課題を解決すべく、鋭意研究を行った結果、特定の構造を有するキサンテン化合物は、従来に比べ飛躍的に耐熱性等の堅牢性が向上する事を見出し、本発明を完成させるに至った。 As a result of intensive studies to solve the above problems, the present inventors have found that a xanthene compound having a specific structure has drastically improved fastness such as heat resistance as compared with the conventional ones. It came to complete.
 即ち、本発明は、
(1) 一般式(1)で表されるキサンテン化合物
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002

(式(1)において、R~Rはそれぞれ独立に置換又は無置換の炭素数1~12のアルキルを表し、R及びRはそれぞれ独立に置換又は無置換の炭素数1~12のアルキル基または水素原子を表す)、
(2)式(1)において、R~Rがそれぞれ独立に無置換の炭素数1~12のアルキル基であり、R及びRはそれぞれ独立に炭素数1~12の無置換のアルキル基または水素原子であることを特徴とする(1)に記載のキサンテン化合物、
(3)式(1)において、R~Rがそれぞれ独立にメチル基、エチル基、n-プロピル基、iso-プロピル基、n-ブチル基又はiso-ブチル基であり、R及びRはそれぞれ独立にメチル基、エチル基、n-プロピル基、iso-プロピル基、n-ブチル基、iso-ブチル基又は水素原子であることを特徴とする(1)または(2)に記載のキサンテン化合物、
(4)式(1)において、R及びRがそれぞれ独立にメチル基、エチル基、n-プロピル基、n-ブチル基又はiso-ペンチル基であり、R~Rがメチル基であり、R及びRが、それぞれ独立に、メチル基または水素原子であることを特徴とする(1)乃至(3)のいずれか一つに記載のキサンテン化合物、
(5)(1)乃至(4)のいずれか一つに記載の化合物と少なくとも1種類の油溶性有機溶媒を含有する油性染料組成物、
(6)(1)乃至(4)のいずれか一つに記載の化合物及び水性媒体を含有する水性染料組成物、
に関する。
That is, the present invention
(1) Xanthene compound represented by general formula (1)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002

(In Formula (1), R 1 to R 6 each independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and R 7 and R 8 each independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom having 1 to 12 carbon atoms. Represents an alkyl group or a hydrogen atom of
(2) In the formula (1), R 1 to R 6 are each independently an unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and R 7 and R 8 are each independently an unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms. The xanthene compound according to (1), which is an alkyl group or a hydrogen atom,
(3) In the formula (1), R 1 to R 6 are each independently a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an iso-propyl group, an n-butyl group or an iso-butyl group, and R 7 and R 8 is independently a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an iso-propyl group, an n-butyl group, an iso-butyl group, or a hydrogen atom, described in (1) or (2) Xanthene compounds,
(4) In the formula (1), R 1 and R 2 are each independently a methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, n-butyl group or iso-pentyl group, and R 3 to R 6 are methyl groups Xanthene compound according to any one of (1) to (3), wherein R 7 and R 8 are each independently a methyl group or a hydrogen atom,
(5) An oil-based dye composition containing the compound according to any one of (1) to (4) and at least one oil-soluble organic solvent,
(6) An aqueous dye composition containing the compound according to any one of (1) to (4) and an aqueous medium,
About.
 本発明の化合物は、鮮明性および発色性に優れ、油性または水性染料組成物を形成して染料着色体に加工すると、従来品よりも堅牢性に優れた特性を示すものである。すなわち、本発明の化合物は染料着色体に利用でき、カラーフィルター用インキやインクジェット用インキ等の幅広い用途に応用できる。 The compound of the present invention is excellent in sharpness and color developability, and when it is processed into a dyed colored body by forming an oily or aqueous dye composition, it exhibits characteristics superior in fastness to conventional products. That is, the compound of the present invention can be used in dye-colored bodies and can be applied to a wide range of uses such as color filter inks and inkjet inks.
 本発明のキサンテン化合物は、前記式(1)で表される。 The xanthene compound of the present invention is represented by the formula (1).
 式(1)において、R~Rはそれぞれ独立に置換又は無置換の炭素数1~12のアルキル基を表し、R及びRはそれぞれ独立に置換又は無置換の炭素数1~12のアルキル基または水素原子を表す。 In the formula (1), R 1 to R 6 each independently represent a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and R 7 and R 8 each independently represent a substituted or unsubstituted carbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms. Represents an alkyl group or a hydrogen atom.
 式(1)のR~Rにおける炭素数1~12のアルキル基の具体例としては、メチル基、エチル基、n-プロピル基、iso-プロピル基、n-ブチル基、iso-ブチル基、sec-ブチル基、t-ブチル基、n-ペンチル基、iso-ペンチル基、t-ペンチル基、オクチル基、デシル基、ドデシル基、イソプロピル基、シクロペンチル基、シクロヘキシル基、ビニル基、アリル基、プロペニル基、ペンチニル基、ブテニル基、ヘキセニル基、ヘキサジエニル基、イソプロペニル、イソへキセニル基、シクロへキセニル基、シクロペンタジエニル基、エチニル基、プロピニル基、へキシニル基、イソへキシニル基、シクロへキシニル基等が挙げられる。 Specific examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms in R 1 to R 6 in the formula (1) include a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an iso-propyl group, an n-butyl group, and an iso-butyl group. , Sec-butyl group, t-butyl group, n-pentyl group, iso-pentyl group, t-pentyl group, octyl group, decyl group, dodecyl group, isopropyl group, cyclopentyl group, cyclohexyl group, vinyl group, allyl group, Propenyl, pentynyl, butenyl, hexenyl, hexadienyl, isopropenyl, isohexenyl, cyclohexenyl, cyclopentadienyl, ethynyl, propynyl, hexynyl, isohexynyl, cyclo A hexynyl group etc. are mentioned.
 また、R~Rの炭素数1~12のアルキル基は置換基を有しても良い。置換基を有しても良い当該アルキル基における置換基としては、例えばハロゲン原子(例、F、Cl、Brなど)、ヒドロキシ基、アルコキシ基(例、メトキシ、エトキシ、イソブトキシなど)、アルコキシアルコキシ基(例、メトキシエトキシなど)、アリール基(例、フェニル、ナフチルなどであり、これらのアリール基はさらに置換基を有しても良い)、アリールオキシ基(例、フェノキシなど)、アシルオキシ基(例、アセチルオキシ、ブチリルオキシ、ヘキシリルオキシ、ベンゾイルオキシなどであり、これらのアシルオキシ基はさらに置換基を有しても良い)、アミノ基、アルキル置換アミノ基(例、メチルアミノ、ジメチルアミノなど)、シアノ基、ニトロ基、カルボキシル基、カルボンアミド基、アルコキシカルボニル基(例、メトキシカルボニル、エトキシカルボニルなど)、アシル基、アミド基(例、アセトアミドなど)、スルホンアミド基(例、メタンスルホンアミドなど)、およびスルホ基が挙げられる。 In addition, the alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms of R 1 to R 6 may have a substituent. Examples of the substituent in the alkyl group which may have a substituent include a halogen atom (eg, F, Cl, Br, etc.), a hydroxy group, an alkoxy group (eg, methoxy, ethoxy, isobutoxy, etc.), an alkoxyalkoxy group. (Eg, methoxyethoxy), aryl groups (eg, phenyl, naphthyl, etc., and these aryl groups may further have a substituent), aryloxy groups (eg, phenoxy, etc.), acyloxy groups (eg, Acetyloxy, butyryloxy, hexyloxy, benzoyloxy, etc., and these acyloxy groups may further have substituents), amino groups, alkyl-substituted amino groups (eg, methylamino, dimethylamino, etc.), Cyano group, nitro group, carboxyl group, carbonamido group, alkoxycarbonyl group ( , Methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, etc.), an acyl group, an amido group (e.g., acetamido, etc.), a sulfonamido group (e.g., a methanesulfonamido), and sulfo groups.
 式(1)においてR及びRは無置換の炭素数1~12のアルキル基であることが好ましく、中でも炭素数1~5のアルキル基、具体的にはメチル基、エチル基、n-プロピル基、iso-プロピル基、n-ブチル基、iso-ブチル基、iso-ペンチル基であることが好ましく、メチル基、エチル基、n-プロピル基、n-ブチル基、iso-ペンチル基であることが最も好ましい。 In the formula (1), R 1 and R 2 are preferably an unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms. Among them, an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, specifically a methyl group, an ethyl group, n- A propyl group, an iso-propyl group, an n-butyl group, an iso-butyl group, and an iso-pentyl group are preferable, and a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an n-butyl group, and an iso-pentyl group are preferable. Most preferred.
 式(1)においてR~Rは無置換の炭素数1~12のアルキル基であることが好ましく、中でも炭素数1~5のアルキル基、具体的にはメチル基、エチル基、n-プロピル基、iso-プロピル基、n-ブチル基、iso-ブチル基、iso-ペンチル基であることが好ましく、メチル基であることが最も好ましい。 In the formula (1), R 3 to R 6 are preferably an unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, among which an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, specifically a methyl group, an ethyl group, n- A propyl group, an iso-propyl group, an n-butyl group, an iso-butyl group, and an iso-pentyl group are preferable, and a methyl group is most preferable.
 式(1)のR及びRにおける炭素数1~12のアルキル基の具体例としては、メチル基、エチル基、n-プロピル基、iso-プロピル基、n-ブチル基、 iso-ブチル基、sec-ブチル基、t-ブチル基、n-ペンチル基、iso-ペンチル基、t-ペンチル基、オクチル基、デシル基、ドデシル基、イソプロピル基、シクロペンチル基、シクロヘキシル基、ビニル基、アリル基、プロペニル基、ペンチニル基、ブテニル基、ヘキセニル基、ヘキサジエニル基、イソプロペニル、イソへキセニル基、シクロへキセニル基、シクロペンタジエニル基、エチニル基、プロピニル基、へキシニル基、イソへキシニル基、シクロへキシニル基等が挙げられる。これらの中で、好ましいものとしては、メチル基、エチル基、n-プロピル基、iso-プロピル基、n-ブチル基、iso-ブチル基、n-ペンチル基、iso- ペンチル基、t-ペンチル基、ビニル基、アリル基、プロペニル基、ペンチニル基、n-ヘキシル基などのC1-C6のアルキル基があげられ、メチル基、エチル基、n-プロピル基、iso-プロピル基、n-ブチル基、iso-ブチル基、iso-ペンチル基が特に好ましい。 Specific examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms in R 7 and R 8 in the formula (1) include a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an iso-propyl group, an n-butyl group, and an iso-butyl group. , Sec-butyl group, t-butyl group, n-pentyl group, iso-pentyl group, t-pentyl group, octyl group, decyl group, dodecyl group, isopropyl group, cyclopentyl group, cyclohexyl group, vinyl group, allyl group, Propenyl, pentynyl, butenyl, hexenyl, hexadienyl, isopropenyl, isohexenyl, cyclohexenyl, cyclopentadienyl, ethynyl, propynyl, hexynyl, isohexynyl, cyclo A hexynyl group etc. are mentioned. Among these, preferred are methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, iso-propyl group, n-butyl group, iso-butyl group, n-pentyl group, iso-pentyl group and t-pentyl group. And C1-C6 alkyl groups such as vinyl group, allyl group, propenyl group, pentynyl group, n-hexyl group, and the like, such as methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, iso-propyl group, n-butyl group, An iso-butyl group and an iso-pentyl group are particularly preferable.
 また、R及びRの炭素数1~12のアルキル基は置換基を有しても良い。置換基を有しても良い当該アルキル基における置換基としては、例えばハロゲン原子(例、F、Cl、Brなど)、ヒドロキシ基、アルコキシ基(例、メトキシ、エトキシ、イソブトキシなど)、アルコキシアルコキシ基(例、メトキシエトキシなど)、アリール基(例、フェニル、ナフチルなどであり、これらのアリール基はさらに置換基を有しても良い)、アリールオキシ基(例、フェノキシなど)、アシルオキシ基(例、アセチルオキシ、ブチリルオキシ、ヘキシリルオキシ、ベンゾイルオキシなどであり、これらのアシルオキシ基はさらに置換基を有しても良い)、アミノ基、アルキル置換アミノ基(例、メチルアミノ、ジメチルアミノなど)、シアノ基、ニトロ基、カルボキシル基、カルボンアミド基、アルコキシカルボニル基(例、メトキシカルボニル、エトキシカルボニルなど)、アシル基、アミド基(例、アセトアミドなど)、スルホンアミド基(例、メタンスルホンアミドなど)、およびスルホ基が挙げられる。 In addition, the alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms of R 7 and R 8 may have a substituent. Examples of the substituent in the alkyl group which may have a substituent include a halogen atom (eg, F, Cl, Br, etc.), a hydroxy group, an alkoxy group (eg, methoxy, ethoxy, isobutoxy, etc.), an alkoxyalkoxy group. (Eg, methoxyethoxy), aryl groups (eg, phenyl, naphthyl, etc., and these aryl groups may further have a substituent), aryloxy groups (eg, phenoxy, etc.), acyloxy groups (eg, Acetyloxy, butyryloxy, hexyloxy, benzoyloxy, etc., and these acyloxy groups may further have substituents), amino groups, alkyl-substituted amino groups (eg, methylamino, dimethylamino, etc.), Cyano group, nitro group, carboxyl group, carbonamido group, alkoxycarbonyl group ( , Methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, etc.), an acyl group, an amido group (e.g., acetamido, etc.), a sulfonamido group (e.g., a methanesulfonamido), and sulfo groups.
 式(1)においてR及びRは無置換の炭素数1~12のアルキル基または水素原子であり、中でも炭素数1~5のアルキル基、具体的にはメチル基、エチル基、n-プロピル基、iso-プロピル基、n-ブチル基、iso-ブチル基、iso-ペンチル基、または水素原子であることが好ましく、メチル基または水素原子であることが最も好ましい。 In the formula (1), R 7 and R 8 are an unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms or a hydrogen atom. Among them, an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, specifically a methyl group, an ethyl group, n- A propyl group, an iso-propyl group, an n-butyl group, an iso-butyl group, an iso-pentyl group, or a hydrogen atom is preferable, and a methyl group or a hydrogen atom is most preferable.
 本発明の式(1)で表されるキサンテン化合物は、例えば特許文献2に記載された方法に準じて合成することができる。即ち、本発明のキサンテン化合物は、3,6-ジハロゲン-9-(2´-スルホフェニル)-キサンテン-9-オールと対応するアミンを縮合し、必要に応じ、得られた縮合物をアルキル化することにより合成できる。 The xanthene compound represented by the formula (1) of the present invention can be synthesized, for example, according to the method described in Patent Document 2. That is, the xanthene compound of the present invention condenses 3,6-dihalogen-9- (2′-sulfophenyl) -xanthen-9-ol and the corresponding amine, and alkylates the resulting condensate as necessary. Can be synthesized.
 上記式(1)で表される化合物の具体例を、以下の表1-1~表1-3に示すが、本発明はこれらに限定されない。
表1-1
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-I000003

表1-2
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-I000004

表1-3
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-I000005

 表1-1~表1-3において、Etはエチル基を、Prはプロピル基を、Buはブチル基をそれぞれ表す。
Specific examples of the compound represented by the above formula (1) are shown in the following Tables 1-1 to 1-3, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
Table 1-1
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-I000003

Table 1-2
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-I000004

Table 1-3
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-I000005

In Table 1-1 to Table 1-3, Et represents an ethyl group, Pr represents a propyl group, and Bu represents a butyl group.
 本発明の油性または水性染料組成物は、本発明の化合物及び、油性染料組成物の場合は油溶性有機溶媒を、水性染料の場合は水性媒体を含有する。本発明の油性または水性染料組成物においては、本発明の化合物を0.2~40重量%含有させるのが好ましく、さらには0.5~20重量%含有させるのがより好ましい。また本発明の油性または水性染料組成物において、色相の調整などの目的で必要に応じて前記式(1)以外の色材を添加してもよい。添加できる色材としては、例えば酸性染料、反応性染料、直接性染料、カチオン染料、塩基性染料等の水溶性染料、分散染料、ソルベント染料等の油溶性染料、有機顔料、カーボンブラック等が挙げられ、溶媒に溶解した状態あるいは分散した状態で添加される。 The oily or aqueous dye composition of the present invention contains the compound of the present invention and an oil-soluble organic solvent in the case of an oily dye composition, and an aqueous medium in the case of an aqueous dye. In the oily or aqueous dye composition of the present invention, the compound of the present invention is preferably contained in an amount of 0.2 to 40% by weight, more preferably 0.5 to 20% by weight. In the oily or aqueous dye composition of the present invention, a colorant other than the formula (1) may be added as necessary for the purpose of adjusting the hue. Examples of colorants that can be added include water-soluble dyes such as acid dyes, reactive dyes, direct dyes, cationic dyes, and basic dyes, oil-soluble dyes such as disperse dyes and solvent dyes, organic pigments, and carbon black. And added in a dissolved or dispersed state in a solvent.
 本発明の水性染料組成物は、水性媒体に本発明の化合物を溶解または分散させて調製する事ができる。水性媒体としては、水または水溶性有機溶媒が挙げられる。水溶性有機溶媒としては、例えば、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、イソプロパノール、ブタノール、イソブタノール、t-ブタノール、ペンタノール、ベンジルアルコール等のアルコール類;エチレングリコール、ジエチレングリコール、トリエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコール、ポリプロピレングリコール、グリセリン、トリメチロールプロパン、1,3-ペンタンジオール、1,5-ペンタンジオール等の多価アルコール類;エチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノブチルエーテル、トリエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、トリエチレングリコールモノブチルエーテル、ジプロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル等のグリコール誘導体;エタノールアミン、ジエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン、モルホリン等のアミン類;2-ピロリドン、N-メチル-2-ピロリドン、1,3-ジメチル-イミダゾリジノン、等が挙げられる。 The aqueous dye composition of the present invention can be prepared by dissolving or dispersing the compound of the present invention in an aqueous medium. Examples of the aqueous medium include water or a water-soluble organic solvent. Examples of water-soluble organic solvents include alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, isobutanol, t-butanol, pentanol, benzyl alcohol; ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol Polyhydric alcohols such as polypropylene glycol, glycerin, trimethylolpropane, 1,3-pentanediol, 1,5-pentanediol; ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, tri Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, triethylene glycol monobutyl ether Glycol derivatives such as dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether; amines such as ethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, morpholine; 2-pyrrolidone, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, 1,3-dimethyl-imidazolidinone, etc. It is done.
 本発明の油性染料組成物は、少なくとも1種類の油溶性有機溶媒に本発明の化合物を溶解または分散させて調製する事ができる。用いられる油溶性有機溶媒としては、例えば、エタノール、ペンタノール、オクタノール、シクロヘキサノール、ベンジルアルコール、テトラフルオロプロパノール等のアルコール類;エチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノブチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、ジプロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、ジプロピレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、トリエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、エチレングリコールジアセテート、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート、プロピレングリコールジアセテート等のグリコール誘導体;メチルエチルケトン、シクロヘキサノン等のケトン類;ブチルフェニルエーテル、ベンジルエーテル、ヘキシルエーテル等のエーテル類;酢酸エチル、酢酸ブチル、安息香酸エチル、安息香酸ブチル、ラウリン酸エチル、ラウリン酸ブチルなどのエステル類;アセトニトリル、N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド、ジメチルスルホキシド、スルホラン、N-メチル-2-ピロリドン、2-ピロリドン等の極性有機溶媒、等が挙げられ、これらの溶媒は単独で使用してもよいし、2種類以上を混合して用いてもよい。 The oil-based dye composition of the present invention can be prepared by dissolving or dispersing the compound of the present invention in at least one oil-soluble organic solvent. Examples of the oil-soluble organic solvent used include alcohols such as ethanol, pentanol, octanol, cyclohexanol, benzyl alcohol, and tetrafluoropropanol; ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol mono Glycol derivatives such as ethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monoethyl ether, triethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol diacetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol diacetate; ketones such as methyl ethyl ketone and cyclohexanone ; Butyl phenyl ether, benzine Ethers such as ether and hexyl ether; esters such as ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, ethyl benzoate, butyl benzoate, ethyl laurate, and butyl laurate; acetonitrile, N, N-dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, sulfolane, N Examples thereof include polar organic solvents such as methyl-2-pyrrolidone and 2-pyrrolidone. These solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
 水性染料組成物または油性染料組成物に用いられる分散剤としては、ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム、ラウリル酸ナトリウム、ナフタレンスルホン酸のホルマリン縮合物、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸のホルマリン縮合物、クレオソート油スルホン酸のホルマリン縮合物、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルサルフェートのアンモニウム塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルフェニルエーテルサルフェートのアンモニウム塩、ポリオキシアルキルエーテル燐酸エステル塩等公知のアニオン界面活性剤、ビニルナフタレン誘導体、α、β-エチレン性不飽和カルボン酸の脂肪族アルコールエステル等、スチレン、スチレン誘導体、アクリル酸、アクリル酸誘導体、メタクリル酸、メタクリル酸誘導体、マレイン酸、マレイン酸誘導体、無水マレイン酸、無水マレイン酸誘導体、イタコン酸、イタコン酸誘導体、フマール酸、フマール酸誘導体等から選ばれた少なくとも2つ以上の単量体からなるブロック共重合体、或いはランダム共重合体、またはこれらの塩等の高分子分散剤等が挙げられ、これらの1種以上を、分散する染料化合物に対して合計で10~100重量%の範囲で使用するのが好ましい。またこれらの分散剤と併せて、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルフェニルエーテル、エチレンオキサイドとプロピレンオキサイドの共重合物等の公知のノニオン系の界面活性剤やシリコーン系、アセチレン系の公知の消泡剤を必要に応じ、顔料分散時及び/または顔料分散化後に添加する事ができる。 Examples of the dispersant used in the aqueous dye composition or oil dye composition include sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, sodium laurate, formalin condensate of naphthalenesulfonic acid, formalin condensate of alkylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, and creosote oil sulfonic acid. Formalin condensate, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate ammonium salt, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether sulfate ammonium salt, polyoxyalkyl ether phosphate ester known anionic surfactant, vinyl naphthalene derivative, α, β-ethylene Aliphatic alcohol esters of unsaturated carboxylic acids, styrene, styrene derivatives, acrylic acid, acrylic acid derivatives, methacrylic acid, methacrylic acid derivatives, maleic acid, maleic acid derivatives, Block copolymer consisting of at least two or more monomers selected from maleic anhydride, maleic anhydride derivatives, itaconic acid, itaconic acid derivatives, fumaric acid, fumaric acid derivatives, etc., or random copolymers, or these Polymeric dispersants such as salts of these are mentioned, and one or more of these are preferably used in a total amount of 10 to 100% by weight based on the dye compound to be dispersed. In addition to these dispersants, known nonionic surfactants such as polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ethers, copolymers of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide, and silicones A known acetylene-based antifoaming agent can be added at the time of pigment dispersion and / or after the pigment dispersion.
 顔料を微粒子に分散する方法としては、サンドミル(ビーズミル)、ロールミル、ボールミル、ペイントシェーカー、超音波分散機、マイクロフルイダイザー等を用いる方法が挙げられるが、これらの中でもサンドミル(ビーズミル)が好ましい。またサンドミル(ビーズミル)における顔料の粉砕においては、径の小さいビーズを使用する、ビーズの充填率を大きくする事等により粉砕効率を高めた条件で処理することが好ましく、更に粉砕処理後に濾過、遠心分離などで素粒子を除去することが好ましい。 Examples of the method for dispersing the pigment into the fine particles include a method using a sand mill (bead mill), a roll mill, a ball mill, a paint shaker, an ultrasonic disperser, a microfluidizer, etc. Among them, a sand mill (bead mill) is preferable. In the grinding of pigments in sand mills (bead mills), it is preferable to use beads with small diameters and to treat them under conditions that increase the grinding efficiency by increasing the filling rate of beads. It is preferable to remove the elementary particles by separation or the like.
 本発明の染料組成物にはその他の添加剤として表面調整剤、防腐・防黴剤、pH調整剤等を含んでも良い。表面調整剤としては、ポリシロキサン系あるいはポリジメチルシロキサン系の界面活性剤、防腐・防黴剤としてはデヒドロ酢酸ナトリウム、安息香酸ナトリウム、ソジウムピリジンチオン-1-オキサイド、ジンクピリジンチオン-1-オキサイド、1,2-ベンズイソチアゾリン-3-オン、1-ベンズイソチアゾリン-3-オンのアミン塩等を、pH調整剤としては水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、水酸化リチウム等の水酸化アルカリ金属類、トリエタノールアミン、ジエタノールアミン、ジメチルエタノールアミン、ジエチルエタノールアミン等の3級アミン類等が挙げられ、それぞれ必要に応じて添加する事ができる。 The dye composition of the present invention may contain surface additives, antiseptic / antifungal agents, pH adjusters and the like as other additives. As surface conditioning agents, polysiloxane or polydimethylsiloxane surfactants, and as antiseptic / antifungal agents, sodium dehydroacetate, sodium benzoate, sodium pyridinethione-1-oxide, zinc pyridinethione-1-oxide 1,2-benzisothiazolin-3-one, amine salts of 1-benzisothiazolin-3-one, etc., pH adjusters include alkali metal hydroxides such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide, Tertiary amines such as triethanolamine, diethanolamine, dimethylethanolamine, diethylethanolamine and the like can be mentioned, and each can be added as necessary.
 また本発明の油性または水性染料組成物中には被着色体への染料の定着性を向上させる目的で、必要な範囲内で組成中の媒体と相溶性のあるポリアミド系、ポリウレタン系、ポリエステル系、エポキシ系又はポリアクリル系樹脂を含有させる事が好ましい。また定着性を向上させる目的で、必要な範囲内でエチレン性不飽和基を有するモノマー、オリゴマーや重合開始剤などを含有させてもよい。本発明の油性または水性染料組成物は上記各成分を溶媒に溶解あるいは分散及び混合する事によって調製することができる。 In addition, in the oily or aqueous dye composition of the present invention, a polyamide system, a polyurethane system, or a polyester system that is compatible with the medium in the composition within a necessary range for the purpose of improving the fixability of the dye to the object to be colored. It is preferable to contain an epoxy or polyacrylic resin. Further, for the purpose of improving the fixability, a monomer, oligomer, polymerization initiator or the like having an ethylenically unsaturated group may be contained within a necessary range. The oily or aqueous dye composition of the present invention can be prepared by dissolving or dispersing and mixing the above components in a solvent.
 本発明の化合物は、油性染料組成物、または水性染料組成物として各種塗料、水性インキ、油性インキ、インクジェット用インキ、カラーフィルター用着色組成物に用いられる。油性染料組成物および水性染料組成物は、例えば普通紙、コート紙、プラスチックフィルム、プラスチック基板などの被着色材料に用いられる。また、本発明の染料組成物を被着色材料に付与する方法としては、オフセット印刷、凸版印刷、フレキソ印刷、インクジェット印刷などの各種印刷方法あるいはスピンコーター、ロールコーターなどによる塗工方法が挙げられる。 The compound of the present invention is used in various paints, water-based inks, oil-based inks, ink-jet inks, and color filter coloring compositions as oil-based dye compositions or water-based dye compositions. The oil-based dye composition and the aqueous dye composition are used for materials to be colored such as plain paper, coated paper, plastic film, and plastic substrate. Examples of a method for applying the dye composition of the present invention to a material to be colored include various printing methods such as offset printing, letterpress printing, flexographic printing, and ink jet printing, and coating methods using a spin coater, a roll coater, and the like.
 以下、本発明を実施例により具体的に説明するが、本発明は、これらの実施例に限定されるものでは無い。耐湿熱性等は染料着色体の色度(L値、a値、b値)を分光光度計「(株)島津製作所製UV-3150」により測定し評価した。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. Wet heat resistance and the like were evaluated by measuring the chromaticity (L value, a value, b value) of the dyed colored product using a spectrophotometer “UV-3150 manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation”.
 実施例1(表1-1における化合物No.2の合成)
(工程1-1)
 200ml四つ口フラスコに、下記式(100)のフルオラン化合物8.1g、2,6-ジメチルアニリン(東京化成工業社製)12.1g、塩化亜鉛(関東化学社製)4.1g、スルホラン(純正化学社製)30gを入れ、170℃で5時間攪拌した。反応終了後、加熱を止め、反応液の温度が100℃以下に下がったとき、反応液を6%塩酸200部に注ぎ、析出した結晶をろ過、60℃の湯400gで洗浄、乾燥することで染料中間体8.5gを得た。
Example 1 (Synthesis of Compound No. 2 in Table 1-1)
(Step 1-1)
In a 200 ml four-necked flask, 8.1 g of a fluorane compound of the following formula (100), 12.1 g of 2,6-dimethylaniline (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 4.1 g of zinc chloride (manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Ltd.), sulfolane ( Pure Chemical Co., Ltd. (30 g) was added and stirred at 170 ° C. for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, the heating was stopped, and when the temperature of the reaction solution dropped to 100 ° C. or lower, the reaction solution was poured into 200 parts of 6% hydrochloric acid, and the precipitated crystals were filtered, washed with 400 g of hot water at 60 ° C., and dried. 8.5 g of dye intermediate was obtained.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000006
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000006
(工程1-2)
 500ml四つ口フラスコに、工程1-1で得られた染料中間体3g、脱水ジメチルスルホキシド(和光純薬社製)220gを入れ、室温で30分攪拌した。これに油性の水素化ナトリウム(和光純薬社製)2gを少しずつ入れ、室温で1.5時間攪拌した。次に氷浴で反応容器を冷却しながら、ヨードメタン(純正化学社製)11.1gを滴下し、室温で一晩攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液を水750gと35%塩酸90gとの混合水溶液中に注ぎ、室温で30分攪拌、析出した結晶をろ過することで粗結晶を得た。粗結晶をジクロロメタン529gに溶解させ、有機層を6%塩酸で洗浄、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥後、減圧下で濃縮した。得られた結晶をジエチルエーテル143gで1時間懸濁攪拌した後、結晶をろ過、ヘキサンでリンス、乾燥することで本発明化合物No.2を2.5g得た。極大吸収波長:542nm(シクロヘキサノン)。
(Step 1-2)
A 500 ml four-necked flask was charged with 3 g of the dye intermediate obtained in Step 1-1 and 220 g of dehydrated dimethyl sulfoxide (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.), and stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. 2 g of oily sodium hydride (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) was gradually added thereto and stirred at room temperature for 1.5 hours. Next, while cooling the reaction vessel in an ice bath, 11.1 g of iodomethane (manufactured by Junsei Chemical Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise and stirred overnight at room temperature. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into a mixed aqueous solution of 750 g of water and 90 g of 35% hydrochloric acid, stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes, and the precipitated crystals were filtered to obtain crude crystals. The crude crystals were dissolved in 529 g of dichloromethane, and the organic layer was washed with 6% hydrochloric acid, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. After suspending and stirring the obtained crystal with 143 g of diethyl ether for 1 hour, the crystal was filtered, rinsed with hexane, and dried to give the compound of the present invention. 2.5 g of 2 was obtained. Maximum absorption wavelength: 542 nm (cyclohexanone).
実施例2(表1-1における化合物No.3の合成)
(工程2-1)
 200ml四つ口フラスコに、上記式(100)のフルオラン化合物8.1g、2,4,6-トリメチルアニリン(東京化成工業社製)13.5g、塩化亜鉛(関東化学社製)4.1g、スルホラン(純正化学社製)30gを入れ、170℃で5時間攪拌した。反応終了後、加熱を止め、反応液の温度が100℃以下に下がったとき、反応液を6%塩酸400gに注ぎ、析出した結晶をろ過、60℃の湯400gで洗浄、乾燥することで染料中間体11.1gを得た。
Example 2 (Synthesis of Compound No. 3 in Table 1-1)
(Process 2-1)
In a 200 ml four-necked flask, 8.1 g of the fluorane compound of the above formula (100), 13.5 g of 2,4,6-trimethylaniline (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 4.1 g of zinc chloride (manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Inc.), 30 g of sulfolane (manufactured by Junsei Kagaku) was added and stirred at 170 ° C. for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, heating was stopped, and when the temperature of the reaction solution dropped to 100 ° C. or less, the reaction solution was poured into 400 g of 6% hydrochloric acid, and the precipitated crystals were filtered, washed with 400 g of hot water at 60 ° C. and dried. 11.1 g of intermediate was obtained.
(工程2-2)
 500ml四つ口フラスコに、工程2-1で得られた染料中間体6g、脱水ジメチルスルホキシド(和光純薬社製)220gを入れ、室温で30分攪拌した。これに油性の水素化ナトリウム(和光純薬社製)2gを少しずつ入れ、室温で1.5時間攪拌した。次に氷浴で反応容器を冷却しながら、ヨードメタン(純正化学社製)14.2gを滴下し、室温で一晩攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液を水800gと35%塩酸55gとの混合水溶液中に注ぎ、室温で30分攪拌、析出した結晶をろ過することで粗結晶を得た。粗結晶をジクロロメタン400gに溶解させ、有機層を6%塩酸で洗浄、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥後、減圧下で濃縮した。得られた結晶をジエチルエーテル143gで1時間懸濁攪拌した後、結晶をろ過、ヘキサンでリンス、乾燥することで本発明化合物No.3を4.3g得た。極大吸収波長:544nm(シクロヘキサノン)。
(Step 2-2)
In a 500 ml four-necked flask, 6 g of the dye intermediate obtained in Step 2-1 and 220 g of dehydrated dimethyl sulfoxide (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) were added and stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. 2 g of oily sodium hydride (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) was gradually added thereto and stirred at room temperature for 1.5 hours. Next, while cooling the reaction vessel in an ice bath, 14.2 g of iodomethane (manufactured by Junsei Chemical Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise and stirred overnight at room temperature. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into a mixed aqueous solution of 800 g of water and 55 g of 35% hydrochloric acid, stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes, and the precipitated crystals were filtered to obtain crude crystals. The crude crystals were dissolved in 400 g of dichloromethane, and the organic layer was washed with 6% hydrochloric acid, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. After suspending and stirring the obtained crystal with 143 g of diethyl ether for 1 hour, the crystal was filtered, rinsed with hexane, and dried to give the compound of the present invention. 4.3 g of 3 was obtained. Maximum absorption wavelength: 544 nm (cyclohexanone).
実施例3(表1-1における化合物No.6の合成)
 500ml四つ口フラスコに、実施例2の工程2-1で得られた染料中間体4.7g、脱水ジメチルスルホキシド(和光純薬社製)176gを入れ、室温で30分攪拌した。これに油性の水素化ナトリウム(和光純薬社製)1.6gを少しずつ入れ、室温で1.5時間攪拌した。次に氷浴で反応容器を冷却しながら、ヨードブタン(純正化学社製)14.4gを滴下し、室温で一晩攪拌した。反応終了後、反応液を水640gと35%塩酸45gとの混合水溶液中に注ぎ、室温で30分攪拌、析出した結晶をろ過することで粗結晶を得た。粗結晶をジクロロメタン264gに溶解させ、有機層を6%塩酸で洗浄、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥後、減圧下で濃縮した。得られた結晶をジエチルエーテル107gで1時間懸濁攪拌した後、結晶をろ過、ヘキサンでリンス、乾燥することで本発明化合物No.6を3.5g得た。極大吸収波長:549nm(シクロヘキサノン)。
Example 3 (Synthesis of Compound No. 6 in Table 1-1)
In a 500 ml four-necked flask, 4.7 g of the dye intermediate obtained in Step 2-1 of Example 2 and 176 g of dehydrated dimethyl sulfoxide (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) were added and stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. 1.6 g of oily sodium hydride (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) was added little by little and stirred at room temperature for 1.5 hours. Next, while cooling the reaction vessel in an ice bath, 14.4 g of iodobutane (manufactured by Junsei Chemical Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise and stirred overnight at room temperature. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into a mixed aqueous solution of 640 g of water and 45 g of 35% hydrochloric acid, stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes, and the precipitated crystals were filtered to obtain crude crystals. The crude crystals were dissolved in 264 g of dichloromethane, and the organic layer was washed with 6% hydrochloric acid, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crystals were suspended and stirred with 107 g of diethyl ether for 1 hour, and then the crystals were filtered, rinsed with hexane, and dried to give the compound of the present invention. 3.5 g of 6 was obtained. Maximum absorption wavelength: 549 nm (cyclohexanone).
合成例1(バインダー樹脂(共重合体)の合成)
 500mlの四つ口フラスコにメチルエチルケトン160g、メタクリル酸10g、ベンジルメタクリレート33g及びα,α’-アゾビス(イソブチロニトリル)1gを仕込み、攪拌しながら30分間窒素ガスをフラスコ内に流入した。その後、80℃まで昇温し、80~85℃でそのまま4時間攪拌した。反応終了後、室温まで冷却し、無色透明で均一な共重合体溶液を得た。これをイソプロピルアルコールと水の1:1混合溶液中で沈殿させ、濾過し、固形分を取り出し、乾燥し、共重合体(A)を得た。得られた共重合体(A)のポリスチレン換算重量平均分子量は18000であり、酸価は152(mgKOH/g)であった。
Synthesis Example 1 (Synthesis of binder resin (copolymer))
A 500 ml four-necked flask was charged with 160 g of methyl ethyl ketone, 10 g of methacrylic acid, 33 g of benzyl methacrylate, and 1 g of α, α′-azobis (isobutyronitrile), and nitrogen gas was allowed to flow into the flask for 30 minutes while stirring. Thereafter, the temperature was raised to 80 ° C., and the mixture was stirred at 80 to 85 ° C. for 4 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature to obtain a colorless, transparent and uniform copolymer solution. This was precipitated in a 1: 1 mixed solution of isopropyl alcohol and water, filtered, the solid content was taken out, and dried to obtain a copolymer (A). The obtained copolymer (A) had a polystyrene equivalent weight average molecular weight of 18,000 and an acid value of 152 (mgKOH / g).
実施例4 油性染料組成物及び染料着色体1の作成
表1-1における本発明化合物No.2/Disperbyk-2001(ビックケミー・ジャパン製)/PGMEA(プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート)/エトキシプロパノール/合成例1で得られたバインダー樹脂=0.3g/1.0g/16.0g/2.0g/1.0gの組成比で混合した後、0.3mmジルコニアビーズ20gを添加し、ペイントシェーカーで60分間処理を行い、ろ過し、得られた溶液に合成例1で得られたバインダー樹脂20gを加え攪拌することにより、油性染料組成物を作成した。得られた油性染料組成物をガラス基盤にスピンコートし、200℃で20分乾燥し、染料着色体1を作成した。
Example 4 Preparation of Oil-Based Dye Composition and Dye Colored Product 1 2 / Disperbyk-2001 (manufactured by Big Chemie Japan) / PGMEA (propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate) / ethoxypropanol / binder resin obtained in Synthesis Example 1 = 0.3 g / 1.0 g / 16.0 g / 2.0 g / After mixing at a composition ratio of 1.0 g, add 20 g of 0.3 mm zirconia beads, treat with a paint shaker for 60 minutes, filter, and add 20 g of the binder resin obtained in Synthesis Example 1 to the resulting solution. An oil dye composition was prepared by stirring. The obtained oil-based dye composition was spin-coated on a glass substrate and dried at 200 ° C. for 20 minutes to prepare a dye-colored product 1.
実施例5
 表1-1における化合物No.2を、表1-1における本発明化合物No.3に変更したこと以外は実施例4と同様にして、本発明の染料着色体2を得た。
Example 5
Compound No. 1 in Table 1-1 2 is shown in Table 1-1. Except having changed to 3, it carried out similarly to Example 4, and obtained the dye coloring body 2 of this invention.
実施例6
 表1-1における化合物No.2を、表1-1における本発明化合物No.6に変更したこと以外は実施例4と同様にして、本発明の染料着色体3を得た。
Example 6
Compound No. 1 in Table 1-1 2 is shown in Table 1-1. Except having changed to 6, it carried out similarly to Example 4, and obtained the dye coloring body 3 of this invention.
比較例1
 表1-1における化合物No.1を、C.I.Acid Red 289に変更したこと以外は実施例4と同様にして、本発明の比較用染料着色体1を得た。
Comparative Example 1
Compound No. 1 in Table 1-1 1 and C.I. I. Except having changed to Acid Red 289, it carried out similarly to Example 4, and obtained the dye coloring material 1 for a comparison of this invention.
比較例2
 表1-1における化合物No.1を、特許文献1記載の染料A1(特許文献1の合成例1の化合物)に変更したこと以外は実施例4と同様にして、本発明の比較用染料着色体2を得た。
Comparative Example 2
Compound No. 1 in Table 1-1 A comparative dye colored body 2 of the present invention was obtained in the same manner as in Example 4 except that 1 was changed to the dye A1 described in Patent Document 1 (the compound of Synthesis Example 1 of Patent Document 1).
耐熱性試験
 実施例4~6で得た染料着色体を、オーブン中に230℃で3時間放置した。試験前後の染料着色体を分光光度計でL値、a値、b値を、標準光としてC光源、2度視野角で測色し、下記式より色差を求めた。尚、色差が小さいほど、色相の変化が少ないため堅牢性に優れている事を示す。
色差=[(試験前L値-試験後L値)+(試験前a値-試験後a値)+(試験前b値-試験後b値)1/2
耐熱性試験における測色の測定値および色差を以下の表2~表4に示す。
Heat resistance test The dyed colored bodies obtained in Examples 4 to 6 were left in an oven at 230 ° C for 3 hours. The dye-colored product before and after the test was measured with a spectrophotometer for the L value, a value, and b value as standard light using a C light source and a viewing angle of 2 degrees, and the color difference was determined from the following formula. In addition, it shows that it is excellent in fastness, so that there are few changes of a hue, so that a color difference is small.
Color difference = [(L value before test−L value after test) 2 + (a value before test−a value after test) 2 + (b value before test−b value after test) 2 ] 1/2
The measured values and color difference of the colorimetry in the heat resistance test are shown in Tables 2 to 4 below.
 比較のため、上記比較用染料着色体1及び2についても同様に耐熱性試験を実施した。結果を下表5及び表6に示す。 For comparison, a heat resistance test was also conducted on the comparative dyed colored bodies 1 and 2 in the same manner. The results are shown in Tables 5 and 6 below.
 染料着色体1(化合物No.2)の測色結果を以下の表2に示す。
表2
         L値     a値     b値
試験前    74.84  58.92  -33.37
試験後    75.14  56.62  -31.36
試験前後差  -0.30   2.30   -2.01
Table 2 below shows the colorimetric results of dye-colored product 1 (Compound No. 2).
Table 2
L value a value b value Before test 74.84 58.92 -33.37
After the test 75.14 56.62 -31.36
Difference before and after test -0.30 2.30 -2.01
 染料着色体2(化合物No.3)の測色結果を以下の表3に示す。
表3
         L値     a値      b値
試験前    72.98  60.96   -35.63
試験後    73.54  56.63   -32.34
試験前後差  -0.56   4.33    -3.29
The color measurement results of the dye-colored product 2 (Compound No. 3) are shown in Table 3 below.
Table 3
L value a value b value Before test 72.98 60.96 -35.63
After the test 73.54 56.63 -32.34
Difference before and after test -0.56 4.33 -3.29
 染料着色体3(化合物No.6)の測色結果を以下の表4に示す。
表4
         L値     a値      b値
試験前    76.48  46.08   -31.06
試験後    77.40  42.58   -27.29
試験前後差  -0.92   3.50    -3.77
The color measurement results of the dye-colored product 3 (Compound No. 6) are shown in Table 4 below.
Table 4
L value a value b value Before test 76.48 46.08 -31.06
After the test 77.40 42.58 -27.29
Difference before and after test -0.92 3.50 -3.77
 比較用染料着色体1の測色結果を以下の表5に示す。
表5
         L値     a値      b値
試験前    81.30  32.09   -20.74
試験後    82.97  24.05   -17.10
試験前後差  -1.67   8.04    -3.64
The color measurement results of the comparative dye-colored product 1 are shown in Table 5 below.
Table 5
L value a value b value Before test 81.30 32.09 -20.74
After the test 82.97 24.05 -17.10
Difference before and after test -1.67 8.04 -3.64
 比較用染料着色体2の測色結果を以下の表6に示す。
表6
         L値     a値      b値
試験前    86.25  23.12   -15.07
試験後    87.33  16.91   -12.47
試験前後差  -1.08   6.21    -2.60
The colorimetric results of the comparative dyed colored body 2 are shown in Table 6 below.
Table 6
L value a value b value Before test 86.25 23.12 -15.07
After the test 87.33 16.91-12.47
Difference before and after test -1.08 6.21 -2.60
 上記の表2~表6から染料着色体1~3及び比較例1、2の色差を求めた結果を下記表7に示す。
表7
            色 差
染料着色体1      3.01
染料着色体2      5.47
染料着色体3      5.23
比較用染料着色体1   8.98
比較用染料着色体2   6.82
Table 7 below shows the results of determining the color differences of the dye-colored materials 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 from Tables 2 to 6 above.
Table 7
Color difference dye colored body 1 3.01
Dye-colored product 2 5.47
Dye-colored product 3 5.23
Dye-colored product for comparison 1 8.98
Dye coloring body for comparison 2 6.82
 上記の結果から明らかなように、比較例の染料着色体の試験前後における色差と、本発明の染料着色体を比べると、色差が低い値を示し、耐熱性にきわめて優れていることがわかる。 As is clear from the above results, comparing the color difference before and after the test of the dye-colored body of the comparative example with the dye-colored body of the present invention, the color difference shows a low value, indicating that the heat resistance is extremely excellent.
 実施例7 水性染料組成物の作成(試験染布の調製)
 下表8の各成分比率で表1-1における化合物No.2の水性染料組成物を調整し、シルク、ナイロン布にスクリーン捺染法により捺染を行った。これらの捺染布を、100℃で20分間スチーミング処理を行った後、水洗、乾燥し、を染布1-1(シルク染布)、を染布1-2(ナイロン染布)を得た。

表8 化合物No.2の水性染料組成物成分表
化合物No.2        0.8g
糊剤(メイプロガムNP)  50.0g
硫酸アンモニウム       1.0g
尿素             5.0g
2-ピロリドン       16.0g
水             27.2g
Example 7 Preparation of aqueous dye composition (preparation of test dyeing cloth)
The compound Nos. In Table 1-1 at the respective component ratios in Table 8 below. The aqueous dye composition No. 2 was prepared, and silk and nylon cloths were printed by screen printing. These printed fabrics were steamed at 100 ° C. for 20 minutes, then washed with water and dried to obtain dyed cloth 1-1 (silk dyed cloth) and dyed cloth 1-2 (nylon dyed cloth). .

Table 8 Compound No. 2 aqueous dye composition component table compound No. 2 2 0.8g
Paste (Maypro Gum NP) 50.0g
Ammonium sulfate 1.0 g
Urea 5.0g
2-pyrrolidone 16.0g
27.2g of water
 各染布の色相評価
 上記のようにして得た各試験染布の色相について測色評価を行った。測色は、GRETAG-MACBETH社製の測色機、商品名SpectroEyeを用いて、染布を測色することによりL、a、bを測定した。またその値より彩度Cを下記式より求めた。評価結果を下記表9に示すが、彩度Cはより数値の大きいものほど高鮮明で良い。
=[(a+(b1/2
Hue evaluation of each dyed cloth Colorimetric evaluation was performed on the hue of each test dyed cloth obtained as described above. For color measurement, L * , a * , and b * were measured by measuring the color of the dyed cloth using a colorimeter manufactured by GRETAG-MACBETH, trade name: SpectroEye. Further, the saturation C * was determined from the following formula based on the value. The evaluation results are shown in Table 9 below. As the saturation C * is larger, the clearer the better.
C * = [(a * ) 2 + (b * ) 2 ] 1/2
 実施例7の測色評価結果を下表9に示す。
表9
               L   a    b   C
染布1-1(マゼンタ調) 43.1 70.8 -11.0 71.6
染布1-2(マゼンタ調) 42.1 77.9  -7.1 78.2
The color measurement evaluation results of Example 7 are shown in Table 9 below.
Table 9
L * a * b * C *
Dyeing cloth 1-1 (magenta) 43.1 70.8 -11.0 71.6
Dyed fabric 1-2 (magenta) 42.1 77.9 -7.1 78.2
 表9から本発明化合物No.2を用いた染布1-1及び1-2により、鮮明なマゼンタ調の染色性を有することが認められた。このことから、本発明色素を水性染料組成物として捺染染色の染色用色素としても有用であることが分かった。 From Table 9, the present compound No. It was confirmed that the dyed fabrics 1-1 and 1-2 using No. 2 had a clear magenta dyeing property. From this, it was found that the dye of the present invention is also useful as a dye for dyeing in textile printing as an aqueous dye composition.
 以上のように本発明の化合物及び、その染料着色体は耐熱性に優れ、高い堅牢性を有するものであり、カラーフィルター用インキやインクジェット用インキ、或いは染色用色素等、アプリケーションの幅が広く産業的な価値が高い事が明らかとなった。 As described above, the compound of the present invention and the dye-colored product thereof have excellent heat resistance and high fastness, and have a wide range of applications such as color filter ink, inkjet ink, and dye for dyeing. It became clear that it was highly valuable.

Claims (6)

  1. 一般式(1)で表されるキサンテン化合物:
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-I000001

    (式(1)において、R~Rはそれぞれ独立に置換又は無置換の炭素数1~12のアルキルを表し、R及びRはそれぞれ独立に置換又は無置換の炭素数1~12のアルキル基または水素原子を表す)。
    Xanthene compounds represented by general formula (1):
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-I000001

    (In Formula (1), R 1 to R 6 each independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and R 7 and R 8 each independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom having 1 to 12 carbon atoms. Represents an alkyl group or a hydrogen atom.
  2. 式(1)において、R~Rがそれぞれ独立に無置換の炭素数1~12のアルキル基であり、R及びRはそれぞれ独立に炭素数1~12の無置換のアルキル基または水素原子であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のキサンテン化合物。 In the formula (1), R 1 to R 6 are each independently an unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and R 7 and R 8 are each independently an unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms or The xanthene compound according to claim 1, which is a hydrogen atom.
  3. 式(1)において、R~Rがそれぞれ独立にメチル基、エチル基、n-プロピル基、iso-プロピル基、n-ブチル基又はiso-ブチル基であり、R及びRはそれぞれ独立にメチル基、エチル基、n-プロピル基、iso-プロピル基、n-ブチル基、iso-ブチル基又は水素原子であることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載のキサンテン化合物。 In the formula (1), R 1 to R 6 are each independently a methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, iso-propyl group, n-butyl group or iso-butyl group, and R 7 and R 8 are each The xanthene compound according to claim 1 or 2, which is independently a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an iso-propyl group, an n-butyl group, an iso-butyl group or a hydrogen atom.
  4. 式(1)において、R及びRがそれぞれ独立にメチル基、エチル基、n-プロピル基、n-ブチル基又はiso-ペンチル基であり、R~Rがメチル基であり、R及びRがそれぞれ独立にメチル基または水素原子であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれか一項に記載のキサンテン化合物。 In the formula (1), R 1 and R 2 are each independently a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an n-butyl group or an iso-pentyl group, R 3 to R 6 are methyl groups, The xanthene compound according to claim 1, wherein 7 and R 8 are each independently a methyl group or a hydrogen atom.
  5. 請求項1乃至4のいずれか一項に記載の化合物と少なくとも1種類の油溶性有機溶媒を含有する油性染料組成物。 An oil-based dye composition comprising the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and at least one oil-soluble organic solvent.
  6. 請求項1乃至4のいずれか一項に記載の化合物及び水性媒体を含有する水性染料組成物。 An aqueous dye composition comprising the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and an aqueous medium.
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