WO2013078806A1 - Single-plug and double-valve combined sealing cover - Google Patents

Single-plug and double-valve combined sealing cover Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013078806A1
WO2013078806A1 PCT/CN2012/073443 CN2012073443W WO2013078806A1 WO 2013078806 A1 WO2013078806 A1 WO 2013078806A1 CN 2012073443 W CN2012073443 W CN 2012073443W WO 2013078806 A1 WO2013078806 A1 WO 2013078806A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hole
rubber plug
section
plug
mounting hole
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PCT/CN2012/073443
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓茂林
谭鸿波
朱仲强
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四川科伦药业股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2013078806A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013078806A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/14Details; Accessories therefor
    • A61J1/1406Septums, pierceable membranes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/14Details; Accessories therefor
    • A61J1/1412Containers with closing means, e.g. caps
    • A61J1/1425Snap-fit type

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a combined sealing cover, in particular to a single plug double valve combined sealing cover, belonging to the field of medical packaging.
  • the plastic containers used in the pharmaceutical industry include plastic bottles, plastic bags, etc., and are often sealed by a combination welded cover, which can be mainly divided into a single plug sealing cover and a double plug double valve cover.
  • the above sealing cover is basically composed of an inner cover, a film and
  • the outer cover is made up of three parts.
  • the outer cover is designed to have a fragile structure, but the mechanism is prone to cause poor sealing, resulting in the risk of contamination of the liquid or the use of the liquid; the sealing cover uses a large film, the film is used in a large amount, and the hole leakage and side leakage are prone to occur.
  • the double bonnet uses two independent holes, two films, the amount of film is also large.
  • the above two kinds of sealing caps have high film cost, which increases the product cost to a certain extent, and is also prone to hole leakage, side leakage and insufficient sealing safety guarantee.
  • the puncture and chipping will make the patient and the family mistakenly think that it is a foreign matter in the liquid medicine. It will lead to serious medical and patient disputes, which will affect the doctor-patient relationship.
  • some small-caliber bottlenecks and corresponding welded sealing covers have been disclosed on the market. Although the use of plastics and films has been effectively reduced, the use of film is still large, and the residual amount of liquid medicine is also large, and is currently used by the large infusion industry.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the invention is that it provides a low production cost, and the infusion and dosing channels are separated, so that the plastic container is less prone to pore leakage, side leakage, and no puncture or slumping during use.
  • Single plug double valve combination sealing cover
  • a single plug and double valve combined sealing cover comprising a cover body and a rubber plug, and an infusion needle insertion blind hole and a rubber plug are respectively arranged on the cover body in the axial direction.
  • the hole and the rubber plug are fixedly installed in the rubber plug mounting hole.
  • the rubber plug mounting hole is a blind hole closed away from one end of the cover body, and the rubber plug is fixedly installed in the rubber plug mounting hole through a plug film mounted on the opening end of the rubber plug mounting hole.
  • the above-described solution is that the plug film is welded to the open end of the plug mounting hole.
  • the rubber plug is a large and small tapered structure, and the small end of the tapered rubber plug has a radial groove;
  • the rubber plug mounting hole is a tapered shape matching the shape of the tapered rubber plug.
  • a through hole having a boss at a small end of the tapered through hole adapted to the groove; a small end of the tapered rubber plug passing through the tapered through hole and fixed to the rubber plug mounting hole through the groove and the boss Inside.
  • the infusion needle insertion blind hole comprises a guiding base hole section, a fixed cone hole section and a sealing cone head section, the guiding base hole section is connected with the cover body, and the sealing cone head section and the guiding base hole section are connected by the fixed cone hole section.
  • the guiding base hole segment is also a tapered hole whose taper is smaller than the taper of the fixed tapered hole segment.
  • the thickness of the hole wall of the guide base hole section is larger than the thickness of the hole wall of the fixed taper hole section, and the thickness of the hole wall of the fixed taper hole section is larger than the thickness of the cone wall of the sealing cone section.
  • the cover body has a circular cross section, and has an upper cover cavity extending in the axial direction on the end surface thereof, and the upper cover cavity has an elliptical cross section; the infusion needle is inserted into the blind hole and The rubber plug mounting hole is located in the upper cover cavity and is connected to the cover body through the end surface and the side wall of the upper cover cavity.
  • the end surface on the side opposite to the cavity of the upper cover body has an axially extending welding body, and the outer surface of the welding body is provided with a welding protrusion, and the height of the welding protrusion is 1.5. ⁇ 2.5mm.
  • it further comprises a cover sheet composed of a left seal section and a right seal section, the left seal section of the cover sheet covers the infusion needle insertion blind hole, and the right seal section of the cover sheet covers the rubber plug mounting hole.
  • the perimeters of the left seal segment cover sheet and the right seal segment cover sheet are respectively welded to the corresponding outer sidewalls of the upper cover body cavity.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are: by providing two holes on the cover body, one for the infusion needle to be inserted into the blind hole and the other for the rubber plug mounting hole, and then the sealing rubber plug is fixedly installed into the rubber plug mounting hole.
  • the infusion needle When in use, the infusion needle is inserted into the blind hole by piercing the infusion needle, and is fixed in the blind hole of the infusion needle to realize infusion; the medicine needle is inserted into the plastic container through the puncture rubber plug and the rubber plug mounting hole, Therefore, the insertion position of the infusion needle is separated from the insertion position of the medicated needle, so that the rubber stopper can be used only in the rubber plug installation hole, thereby greatly reducing the usage of the rubber stopper and achieving the purpose of effectively reducing the production cost. .
  • the thick plastic infusion needle is connected to the cover body through the infusion needle insertion blind hole, and the medicated needle that needs multiple punctures for multiple times is passed.
  • the rubber plug fixed in the rubber plug mounting hole realizes multiple punctures, thereby effectively avoiding the leakage, side leakage, and puncture of the plastic container during use.
  • Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a single plug double valve combination sealing cover of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a top three-dimensional view of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a three-dimensional view of the bottom view of Figure 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing another structural single-plug double valve combination sealing cover of the invention.
  • cover body l cover body l, rubber plug 2, groove 2l, infusion needle insertion blind hole 3, guide base hole section 31, fixed cone hole section 32, sealing cone head section 33, rubber plug mounting hole 4, convex
  • the invention provides a low production cost, and the infusion and dosing channels are separated, so that the plastic container is less prone to pore leakage and side leakage during use.
  • a single-plug, double-valve combination seal cap that does not puncture the plug condition.
  • the combined sealing cover comprises a cover body 1 and a rubber plug 2, and the cover body 1 is respectively provided with an infusion needle insertion blind hole 3 and a rubber plug mounting hole 4 in the axial direction, and the rubber plug 2 is fixedly mounted on the rubber plug mounting hole 4 Inside.
  • the infusion needle is inserted into the blind hole 3 by piercing the infusion needle, and is fixed in the infusion needle insertion blind hole 3 to realize infusion; the dosing needle passes through the puncture rubber stopper 2 and the glue
  • the plug mounting hole 4 is configured to add a drug to the plastic container, thereby separating the insertion position of the infusion needle from the insertion position of the medicated needle, so that the rubber stopper 2 can be used only in the rubber plug mounting hole 4, thereby greatly reducing
  • the use amount of the rubber stopper 2 achieves the purpose of effectively reducing the production cost.
  • the thick plastic infusion needle is connected to the cover body 1 through the infusion needle insertion blind hole 3, and the dosing which requires multiple punctures for multiple times is required.
  • the needle is inserted through the rubber plug 2 fixed in the rubber plug mounting hole 4 to achieve multiple punctures, thereby effectively avoiding the leakage, side leakage, and puncture of the plastic container during use.
  • the present invention provides two kinds of fixing the rubber plug 2 into the rubber plug mounting hole 4
  • the structural form In the above structure, the pressure-seal film 5 is further included, and the rubber plug mounting hole 4 is a blind hole closed away from one end of the cover body 1.
  • the rubber plug 2 is fixedly mounted by the plug film 5 installed at the opening end of the rubber plug mounting hole.
  • the plug film 5 is welded to the open end of the rubber plug mounting hole 4.
  • connection manner of the tampon film 5 and the open end of the rubber plug mounting hole 4 may also be a snap-fit form or a screw connection form.
  • the rubber plug 2 is a tapered structure with a large upper and lower sides, and the small end of the tapered rubber plug 2 has a groove 21 in the radial direction; the rubber plug mounting hole 4 is opposite to the cone
  • the rubber plug 2 has a shape-shaped tapered through hole having a boss 41 adapted to the groove 21 at a small end of the tapered through hole; the small end of the tapered rubber plug 2 passes through the tapered through hole And fixed in the rubber plug mounting hole 4 through the groove 21 and the boss 41.
  • the rubber stopper 2 can be securely fixed in the rubber plug mounting hole 4, so that the rubber stopper 2 does not fall off during the puncture of the medicated needle multiple times, because The pre-pressure of the rubber plug 2 in the rubber plug mounting hole 4 is large, and side leakage, hole leakage and the like do not occur.
  • the infusion needle insertion blind hole 3 includes a guiding base hole section 31, a fixed cone hole section 32 and a sealing cone head section 33, and the guiding base hole
  • the segment 31 is connected to the cover body 1.
  • the sealing cone segment 33 and the guiding base hole segment 31 are integrally connected by the fixed cone hole segment 32.
  • the guiding base hole segment 31 is also a tapered hole, and the taper is smaller than the fixed tapered hole segment 32.
  • the thickness of the hole wall of the guide base hole section 31 is larger than the thickness of the hole wall of the fixed taper hole section 32, and the thickness of the hole wall of the fixed taper hole section 32 is larger than the thickness of the taper wall of the seal cone head section 33. Since the infusion needle insertion blind hole 3 is composed of three segments, the guide base hole segment 31 connected to the cover body l has a thick wall thickness, a small taper of the hole, and a loose fitting with the plastic infusion needle, which can play a good guiding role. Therefore, the puncture is very convenient, and of course, the guiding base hole segment 31 can also be a straight hole of equal diameter.
  • the fixed cone hole section 32 in the middle has a thin wall thickness and a large taper, and the plastic infusion needle is tightly fitted, and the plastic infusion needle can be securely fixed in the infusion needle insertion blind hole 3, which is achieved in the prior art.
  • the same sealing and pinching effect of the rubber plug does not require any film.
  • the wall thickness of the fixed taper hole section 32 is thin, elastic deformation is easy to occur, and the dimensional change of the plastic infusion needle can be overcome to make the combined sealing cover of the present invention. It can be adapted to plastic infusion needles of different diameters.
  • the sealing cone head section 33 at the front end closes one end of the infusion needle insertion blind hole 3 to form a blind hole structure, and can ensure the sealing effect of the liquid well when used at the end, and the plastic infusion needle can be automatically used when in use. Inserted from the middle of the hole, and the wall thickness is thinner, and the piercing is easier.
  • the cover body 1 has a circular cross section, and has an upper cover cavity 6 extending in the axial direction on the end surface thereof, and the upper cover cavity 6 has an elliptical cross section.
  • the infusion needle insertion blind hole 3 and the rubber plug mounting hole 4 are located in the upper cover cavity 6 and are connected to the cover 1 through the end surface 61 and the side wall 62 of the upper cover cavity 6. Due to the elliptical upper cover cavity 6, the portion of the plastic infusion needle that is inserted into the immersion liquid is placed in the cavity 6 with a small oval, so that the residual amount of the chemical liquid is reduced to an extremely low level.
  • the end surface of the cover body 1 opposite to the upper cover cavity 6 has an axially extending welding body 9 on the outer end surface of the welding body 9.
  • a solder bump 7 is provided thereon, and the height of the solder bump 7 is 1.5 to 2.5 mm. Since the height of the welding protrusion 7 is small, the use amount of the material of the cover body 1 is greatly reduced, and at the same time, the non-welding surface of the upper portion is not affected by the welding heating, causing significant deformation or damage. It also facilitates the good melting of the welded surface when heated.
  • the above structure also includes a cover sheet 8 composed of a left seal segment 81 and a right seal segment 82, the left seal segment 81 of the cover sheet 8 being covered
  • the right sealing segment 82 of the cover sheet 8 covers the rubber plug mounting hole 4, and the periphery of the left sealing segment cover sheet and the right sealing segment cover sheet respectively and the upper cover cavity
  • the corresponding outer side wall of 6 is welded.
  • the right sealing section 82 of the cover sheet need not be torn, thereby maintaining the liquid medicine container. If the infusion is performed, the left sealing section 8l of the cover sheet 8 is torn open, and the plastic infusion needle is forcibly inserted into the infusion needle insertion blind hole 3, and the special two-stage hole with different taper is adopted when piercing. It is closely matched with the plastic infusion needle to prevent the liquid from leaking intermittently.
  • the outer surface of the upper cover cavity 6 on the outside of the two holes has obvious concave arrows, which are used as a flow direction mark for the medical workers to effectively prevent errors.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a combined sealing cover, especially a single-plug and double-valve combined sealing cover belonging to the field of medical packaging. The single-plug and double-valve combined sealing cover comprises a cover body (1) and a rubber plug (2), wherein the cover body (1) is axially provided with a transfusion needle insertion blind hole (3) and a rubber plug mounting hole (4), respectively, and the rubber plug (2) is fixedly set in the rubber plug mounting hole (4). The combined sealing cover has low production costs and is provided with separated transfusion and dosing channels so that hole leakage and lateral leakage of a plastic container do not easily occur during use, and the scenarios of puncturing and the plug falling will not occur either.

Description

一种单塞双阀组合密封盖  Single plug double valve combined sealing cover 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种组合密封盖,尤其是涉及一种单塞双阀组合密封盖,属于医药包装领域。 The invention relates to a combined sealing cover, in particular to a single plug double valve combined sealing cover, belonging to the field of medical packaging.
背景技术Background technique
目前医药行业所使用的塑料容器包括塑料瓶、塑料袋等,多采用组合焊接盖进行密封,主要可分为单塞密封盖、双塞双阀盖,上述密封盖基本都由内盖、胶片和外盖三部分组合而成。为方便医院使用,均在外盖设计有易破坏结构,但该机构容易造成密封不良,导致药液或使用污染风险;密封盖使用一个大的胶片,胶片用量大、且容易发生孔漏、侧漏以及胶片的穿刺掉塞等问题;双阀盖使用两个独立孔,两个胶片,胶片的用量也较大。上述两种密封盖具有胶片成本高,一定程度上提高了产品成本,也容易发生孔漏、侧漏且没有足够的密封安全保证,穿刺掉屑会让患者和家属误认为是药液中的异物,导致严重的医、患纠纷,从而会影响医患关系。目前市场上也公开了一些小口径瓶颈及相应的焊接密封盖,虽然有效减少了塑料及胶片使用量,但胶片的使用量仍然较大,药液残留量也大,且目前大输液行业所使用的设备绝大多数均适用大口颈瓶,若更换改造设备,势必带来较大的投入。瓶颈变小以后,也会造成临床使用的不便。同时公开的或目前使用的焊接密封盖,当输液针插入时,其针孔以下的插入段药液体积大,势必造成药液的残留量较大。 At present, the plastic containers used in the pharmaceutical industry include plastic bottles, plastic bags, etc., and are often sealed by a combination welded cover, which can be mainly divided into a single plug sealing cover and a double plug double valve cover. The above sealing cover is basically composed of an inner cover, a film and The outer cover is made up of three parts. In order to facilitate the use of the hospital, the outer cover is designed to have a fragile structure, but the mechanism is prone to cause poor sealing, resulting in the risk of contamination of the liquid or the use of the liquid; the sealing cover uses a large film, the film is used in a large amount, and the hole leakage and side leakage are prone to occur. And the film puncture and other problems; the double bonnet uses two independent holes, two films, the amount of film is also large. The above two kinds of sealing caps have high film cost, which increases the product cost to a certain extent, and is also prone to hole leakage, side leakage and insufficient sealing safety guarantee. The puncture and chipping will make the patient and the family mistakenly think that it is a foreign matter in the liquid medicine. It will lead to serious medical and patient disputes, which will affect the doctor-patient relationship. At present, some small-caliber bottlenecks and corresponding welded sealing covers have been disclosed on the market. Although the use of plastics and films has been effectively reduced, the use of film is still large, and the residual amount of liquid medicine is also large, and is currently used by the large infusion industry. Most of the equipment is suitable for large neck bottles. If the equipment is replaced, it will inevitably bring a large investment. After the bottleneck becomes smaller, it will also cause inconvenience in clinical use. At the same time, the welded sealing cap disclosed or currently used, when the infusion needle is inserted, the volume of the inserted liquid below the pinhole is large, which is bound to cause a large residual amount of the liquid.
技术问题technical problem
本发明所要解决的技术问题是:提供一种生产成本低,输液、加药通道分开,从而使塑料容器在使用过程中不容易发生孔漏、侧漏,也不会发生穿刺掉塞等不良状况的单塞双阀组合密封盖。 The technical problem to be solved by the invention is that it provides a low production cost, and the infusion and dosing channels are separated, so that the plastic container is less prone to pore leakage, side leakage, and no puncture or slumping during use. Single plug double valve combination sealing cover.
技术解决方案Technical solution
为解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种单塞双阀组合密封盖,包括盖体和胶塞,盖体上沿轴向分别设置有一个输液针插接盲孔和一个胶塞安装孔,胶塞固定安装在胶塞安装孔内。The technical solution adopted to solve the above technical problem is: a single plug and double valve combined sealing cover, comprising a cover body and a rubber plug, and an infusion needle insertion blind hole and a rubber plug are respectively arranged on the cover body in the axial direction. The hole and the rubber plug are fixedly installed in the rubber plug mounting hole.
进一步的是,它还包括压塞胶片,胶塞安装孔为远离盖体的一端封闭的盲孔,胶塞通过安装在胶塞安装孔开孔端的压塞胶片固定安装在胶塞安装孔内。Further, it further comprises a plug film, the rubber plug mounting hole is a blind hole closed away from one end of the cover body, and the rubber plug is fixedly installed in the rubber plug mounting hole through a plug film mounted on the opening end of the rubber plug mounting hole.
上述方案的优选方式是,所述的压塞胶片与胶塞安装孔的开口端焊接连接。Preferably, the above-described solution is that the plug film is welded to the open end of the plug mounting hole.
进一步的是,胶塞为上大下小的锥形结构,锥形胶塞的小端具有沿径向的凹槽;胶塞安装孔为与所述锥形胶塞形状相适配的锥形通孔,在锥形通孔的小端具有与所述凹槽相适应的凸台;锥形胶塞的小端穿过锥形通孔,并通过凹槽和凸台固定在胶塞安装孔内。Further, the rubber plug is a large and small tapered structure, and the small end of the tapered rubber plug has a radial groove; the rubber plug mounting hole is a tapered shape matching the shape of the tapered rubber plug. a through hole having a boss at a small end of the tapered through hole adapted to the groove; a small end of the tapered rubber plug passing through the tapered through hole and fixed to the rubber plug mounting hole through the groove and the boss Inside.
进一步的是,输液针插接盲孔包括导向基孔段、固定锥孔段和密封锥头段,导向基孔段与盖体连接,密封锥头段与导向基孔段通过固定锥孔段连接为一个整体。Further, the infusion needle insertion blind hole comprises a guiding base hole section, a fixed cone hole section and a sealing cone head section, the guiding base hole section is connected with the cover body, and the sealing cone head section and the guiding base hole section are connected by the fixed cone hole section. For a whole.
进一步的是,导向基孔段也为锥形孔,其锥度小于固定锥孔段的锥度。Further, the guiding base hole segment is also a tapered hole whose taper is smaller than the taper of the fixed tapered hole segment.
进一步的是,导向基孔段的孔壁的厚度大于固定锥孔段的孔壁的厚度,固定锥孔段的孔壁的厚度大于密封锥头段的锥壁的厚度。Further, the thickness of the hole wall of the guide base hole section is larger than the thickness of the hole wall of the fixed taper hole section, and the thickness of the hole wall of the fixed taper hole section is larger than the thickness of the cone wall of the sealing cone section.
进一步的是,盖体的横截面呈圆形结构,在其端面上具有沿轴向延伸的上盖体空腔,上盖体空腔的横截面为椭圆形结构;输液针插接盲孔和胶塞安装孔位于所述的上盖体空腔内,并通过该上盖体空腔的端面和侧壁与盖体连接。Further, the cover body has a circular cross section, and has an upper cover cavity extending in the axial direction on the end surface thereof, and the upper cover cavity has an elliptical cross section; the infusion needle is inserted into the blind hole and The rubber plug mounting hole is located in the upper cover cavity and is connected to the cover body through the end surface and the side wall of the upper cover cavity.
进一步的是,盖体上,与上盖体空腔相对的一侧的端面上具有沿轴向延伸的焊接体,在焊接体的外端面上设置有焊接凸起,焊接凸起的高度为1.5~2.5mm。Further, on the cover body, the end surface on the side opposite to the cavity of the upper cover body has an axially extending welding body, and the outer surface of the welding body is provided with a welding protrusion, and the height of the welding protrusion is 1.5. ~2.5mm.
进一步的是,它还包括由左密封段和右密封段构成的覆盖片,覆盖片的左密封段覆盖在输液针插接盲孔上,覆盖片的右密封段覆盖在胶塞安装孔上,所述的左密封段覆盖片和右密封段覆盖片的周边分别与上盖体空腔的相应外侧壁焊接连接。Further, it further comprises a cover sheet composed of a left seal section and a right seal section, the left seal section of the cover sheet covers the infusion needle insertion blind hole, and the right seal section of the cover sheet covers the rubber plug mounting hole. The perimeters of the left seal segment cover sheet and the right seal segment cover sheet are respectively welded to the corresponding outer sidewalls of the upper cover body cavity.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本发明的有益效果是:通过在盖体上设置两个孔,一个为输液针插接盲孔,另一个为胶塞安装孔,然后将密封胶塞固定安装到胶塞安装孔内。使用时,输液针通过刺穿输液针插接盲孔,并固定在该输液针插接盲孔内实现输液;加药针通过穿刺胶塞及胶塞安装孔,实现向塑料容器内添加药物,从而将输液针的插接位置与加药针的插入位置分开,这样便可以只在胶塞安装孔中使用胶塞,从而大量的降低了胶塞的使用量,达到了有效降低生产成本的目的。同时,由于输液针的插接位置与加药针的插入位置分开,较粗的塑料输液针通过输液针插接盲孔与盖体连接,而需要多次加药多次穿刺的加药针通过固定在胶塞安装孔中的胶塞来实现多次穿刺,从而有效的避免了塑料容器在使用过程中出现的孔漏、侧漏,以及穿刺掉塞等情况。 The beneficial effects of the present invention are: by providing two holes on the cover body, one for the infusion needle to be inserted into the blind hole and the other for the rubber plug mounting hole, and then the sealing rubber plug is fixedly installed into the rubber plug mounting hole. When in use, the infusion needle is inserted into the blind hole by piercing the infusion needle, and is fixed in the blind hole of the infusion needle to realize infusion; the medicine needle is inserted into the plastic container through the puncture rubber plug and the rubber plug mounting hole, Therefore, the insertion position of the infusion needle is separated from the insertion position of the medicated needle, so that the rubber stopper can be used only in the rubber plug installation hole, thereby greatly reducing the usage of the rubber stopper and achieving the purpose of effectively reducing the production cost. . At the same time, since the insertion position of the infusion needle is separated from the insertion position of the medicated needle, the thick plastic infusion needle is connected to the cover body through the infusion needle insertion blind hole, and the medicated needle that needs multiple punctures for multiple times is passed. The rubber plug fixed in the rubber plug mounting hole realizes multiple punctures, thereby effectively avoiding the leakage, side leakage, and puncture of the plastic container during use.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图l为本发明一种单塞双阀组合密封盖的剖视示意图;Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a single plug double valve combination sealing cover of the present invention;
图2为图1的俯视三维示意图;Figure 2 is a top three-dimensional view of Figure 1;
图3为图1的仰视三维示意图;Figure 3 is a three-dimensional view of the bottom view of Figure 1;
图4为发明另一种结构单塞双阀组合密封盖的剖视示意图;4 is a cross-sectional view showing another structural single-plug double valve combination sealing cover of the invention;
图中标记为:盖体l、胶塞2、凹槽2l、输液针插接盲孔3、导向基孔段3l、固定锥孔段32、密封锥头段33、胶塞安装孔4、凸台41、压塞胶片5、上盖体空腔6、端面61、侧壁62、焊接凸起7、覆盖片8、左密封段8l、右密封段82、焊接体9。The figure is marked as: cover body l, rubber plug 2, groove 2l, infusion needle insertion blind hole 3, guide base hole section 31, fixed cone hole section 32, sealing cone head section 33, rubber plug mounting hole 4, convex The table 41, the plug film 5, the upper cover cavity 6, the end face 61, the side wall 62, the welding projection 7, the cover sheet 8, the left sealing section 81, the right sealing section 82, and the welding body 9.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
如图l、图2、图3以及图4所示是本发明提供的一种生产成本低,输液、加药通道分开,从而使塑料容器在使用过程中不容易发生孔漏、侧漏,也不会发生穿刺掉塞状况的单塞双阀组合密封盖。所组合密封盖包括盖体1和胶塞2,盖体1上沿轴向分别设置有一个输液针插接盲孔3和一个胶塞安装孔4,胶塞2固定安装在胶塞安装孔4内。采用上述结构的组合密封盖以后,使用时,输液针通过刺穿输液针插接盲孔3,并固定在该输液针插接盲孔3内实现输液;加药针通过穿刺胶塞2及胶塞安装孔4,实现向塑料容器内添加药物,从而将输液针的插接位置与加药针的插入位置分开,这样便可以只在胶塞安装孔4中使用胶塞2,从而大量的降低了胶塞2的使用量,达到了有效降低生产成本的目的。同时,由于输液针的插接位置与加药针的插入位置分开,较粗的塑料输液针通过输液针插接盲孔3与盖体1连接,而需要多次加药多次穿刺的加药针通过固定在胶塞安装孔4中的胶塞2来实现多次穿刺,从而有效的避免了塑料容器在使用过程中出现的孔漏、侧漏,以及穿刺掉塞等情况。As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the invention provides a low production cost, and the infusion and dosing channels are separated, so that the plastic container is less prone to pore leakage and side leakage during use. A single-plug, double-valve combination seal cap that does not puncture the plug condition. The combined sealing cover comprises a cover body 1 and a rubber plug 2, and the cover body 1 is respectively provided with an infusion needle insertion blind hole 3 and a rubber plug mounting hole 4 in the axial direction, and the rubber plug 2 is fixedly mounted on the rubber plug mounting hole 4 Inside. After the combination sealing cover of the above structure is used, the infusion needle is inserted into the blind hole 3 by piercing the infusion needle, and is fixed in the infusion needle insertion blind hole 3 to realize infusion; the dosing needle passes through the puncture rubber stopper 2 and the glue The plug mounting hole 4 is configured to add a drug to the plastic container, thereby separating the insertion position of the infusion needle from the insertion position of the medicated needle, so that the rubber stopper 2 can be used only in the rubber plug mounting hole 4, thereby greatly reducing The use amount of the rubber stopper 2 achieves the purpose of effectively reducing the production cost. At the same time, since the insertion position of the infusion needle is separated from the insertion position of the dosing needle, the thick plastic infusion needle is connected to the cover body 1 through the infusion needle insertion blind hole 3, and the dosing which requires multiple punctures for multiple times is required. The needle is inserted through the rubber plug 2 fixed in the rubber plug mounting hole 4 to achieve multiple punctures, thereby effectively avoiding the leakage, side leakage, and puncture of the plastic container during use.
为了保证胶塞在加药针多次穿刺过程中不会出现穿刺掉塞的情况,即为了保证胶塞的固定稳定可靠,本发明提供了两种将胶塞2固定到胶塞安装孔4中的结构形式。一种是在上述结构中还包括压塞胶片5,胶塞安装孔4为远离盖体1的一端封闭的盲孔,胶塞2通过安装在胶塞安装孔开孔端的压塞胶片5固定安装在胶塞安装孔4内;同时,使压塞胶片5与胶塞安装孔4的开口端焊接连接。当然,压塞胶片5与胶塞安装孔4的开口端的连接方式也可以是卡接形式,或者螺纹连接形式。另一种结构是,上述所说的胶塞2为上大下小的锥形结构,锥形胶塞2的小端具有沿径向的凹槽21;胶塞安装孔4为与所述锥形胶塞2形状相适配的锥形通孔,在锥形通孔的小端具有与所述凹槽21相适应的凸台41;锥形胶塞2的小端穿过锥形通孔,并通过凹槽21和凸台41固定在胶塞安装孔4内。不管是采用上述的哪种结构,均可以将胶塞2稳妥的固定在胶塞安装孔4中,保证胶塞2在加药针多次的穿刺过程中也不会出现掉塞的情况,由于胶塞2在胶塞安装孔4中的预压大,也不会出现侧漏、孔漏等现象。In order to ensure that the rubber plug does not puncture the plug during the multiple puncture of the dosing needle, that is, in order to ensure the stability and reliability of the rubber plug, the present invention provides two kinds of fixing the rubber plug 2 into the rubber plug mounting hole 4 The structural form. In the above structure, the pressure-seal film 5 is further included, and the rubber plug mounting hole 4 is a blind hole closed away from one end of the cover body 1. The rubber plug 2 is fixedly mounted by the plug film 5 installed at the opening end of the rubber plug mounting hole. In the rubber plug mounting hole 4; at the same time, the plug film 5 is welded to the open end of the rubber plug mounting hole 4. Of course, the connection manner of the tampon film 5 and the open end of the rubber plug mounting hole 4 may also be a snap-fit form or a screw connection form. Another structure is that the rubber plug 2 is a tapered structure with a large upper and lower sides, and the small end of the tapered rubber plug 2 has a groove 21 in the radial direction; the rubber plug mounting hole 4 is opposite to the cone The rubber plug 2 has a shape-shaped tapered through hole having a boss 41 adapted to the groove 21 at a small end of the tapered through hole; the small end of the tapered rubber plug 2 passes through the tapered through hole And fixed in the rubber plug mounting hole 4 through the groove 21 and the boss 41. Regardless of which of the above structures is used, the rubber stopper 2 can be securely fixed in the rubber plug mounting hole 4, so that the rubber stopper 2 does not fall off during the puncture of the medicated needle multiple times, because The pre-pressure of the rubber plug 2 in the rubber plug mounting hole 4 is large, and side leakage, hole leakage and the like do not occur.
上述实施方式中,为了保证塑料输液针的穿刺方便和穿刺完成后的稳妥固定,输液针插接盲孔3包括导向基孔段31、固定锥孔段32和密封锥头段33,导向基孔段31与盖体1连接,密封锥头段33与导向基孔段31通过固定锥孔段32连接为一个整体;导向基孔段31也为锥形孔,其锥度小于固定锥孔段32的锥度;导向基孔段31的孔壁的厚度大于固定锥孔段32的孔壁的厚度,固定锥孔段32的孔壁的厚度大于密封锥头段33的锥壁的厚度。由于输液针插接盲孔3由三段构成,与盖体l连接的导向基孔段31的壁厚较厚,孔锥度较小,与塑料输液针配合较松,能起到良好的导向作用,使穿刺十分方便,当然导向基孔段31也可以是等径直孔。中部的固定锥孔段32的壁厚较薄,锥度较大,与塑料输液针的配合较紧,可以将塑料输液针稳妥的固定在输液针插接盲孔3中,达到与现有技术中胶塞相同的密封及含针力效果,无需任何胶片,另外,由于固定锥孔段32的壁厚较薄,容易发生弹性变形,可克服塑料输液针的尺寸变化,使本发明的组合密封盖可以适应不同直径的塑料输液针。前端的密封锥头段33,将输液针插接盲孔3的一端封闭形成盲孔结构,在末使用时,能很好的保证液体的密封效果,使用时,又能使塑料输液针可以自动从孔的中部插入,且壁厚更薄,刺入更容易。In the above embodiment, in order to ensure the convenient puncture of the plastic infusion needle and the stable fixation after the puncture is completed, the infusion needle insertion blind hole 3 includes a guiding base hole section 31, a fixed cone hole section 32 and a sealing cone head section 33, and the guiding base hole The segment 31 is connected to the cover body 1. The sealing cone segment 33 and the guiding base hole segment 31 are integrally connected by the fixed cone hole segment 32. The guiding base hole segment 31 is also a tapered hole, and the taper is smaller than the fixed tapered hole segment 32. The taper; the thickness of the hole wall of the guide base hole section 31 is larger than the thickness of the hole wall of the fixed taper hole section 32, and the thickness of the hole wall of the fixed taper hole section 32 is larger than the thickness of the taper wall of the seal cone head section 33. Since the infusion needle insertion blind hole 3 is composed of three segments, the guide base hole segment 31 connected to the cover body l has a thick wall thickness, a small taper of the hole, and a loose fitting with the plastic infusion needle, which can play a good guiding role. Therefore, the puncture is very convenient, and of course, the guiding base hole segment 31 can also be a straight hole of equal diameter. The fixed cone hole section 32 in the middle has a thin wall thickness and a large taper, and the plastic infusion needle is tightly fitted, and the plastic infusion needle can be securely fixed in the infusion needle insertion blind hole 3, which is achieved in the prior art. The same sealing and pinching effect of the rubber plug does not require any film. In addition, since the wall thickness of the fixed taper hole section 32 is thin, elastic deformation is easy to occur, and the dimensional change of the plastic infusion needle can be overcome to make the combined sealing cover of the present invention. It can be adapted to plastic infusion needles of different diameters. The sealing cone head section 33 at the front end closes one end of the infusion needle insertion blind hole 3 to form a blind hole structure, and can ensure the sealing effect of the liquid well when used at the end, and the plastic infusion needle can be automatically used when in use. Inserted from the middle of the hole, and the wall thickness is thinner, and the piercing is easier.
为了减少输液结束时药液的残留,盖体1的横截面呈圆形结构,在其端面上具有沿轴向延伸的上盖体空腔6,上盖体空腔6的横截面为椭圆形结构;输液针插接盲孔3和胶塞安装孔4位于所述的上盖体空腔6内,并通过该上盖体空腔6的端面61和侧壁62与盖体1连接。由于有椭圆形上盖体空腔6,使得塑料输液针在插入浸没至药液中的部分在很小的椭圆上盖空腔6中,使得药液残留量降到极低的水平。In order to reduce the residual of the liquid medicine at the end of the infusion, the cover body 1 has a circular cross section, and has an upper cover cavity 6 extending in the axial direction on the end surface thereof, and the upper cover cavity 6 has an elliptical cross section. The infusion needle insertion blind hole 3 and the rubber plug mounting hole 4 are located in the upper cover cavity 6 and are connected to the cover 1 through the end surface 61 and the side wall 62 of the upper cover cavity 6. Due to the elliptical upper cover cavity 6, the portion of the plastic infusion needle that is inserted into the immersion liquid is placed in the cavity 6 with a small oval, so that the residual amount of the chemical liquid is reduced to an extremely low level.
为了便于本发明的组合密封盖与塑料容器的连接,盖体1上,与上盖体空腔6相对的一侧的端面上具有沿轴向延伸的焊接体9,在焊接体9的外端面上设置有焊接凸起7,焊接凸起7的高度为1.5~2.5mm。由于焊接凸起7的高度较小,大大减少盖体l材料的使用量,同时焊接加热时也不会影响其上部的非焊接面,造成明显的变形或损坏。加热时也利于焊接面的良好熔软。In order to facilitate the connection of the combined sealing cover of the present invention to the plastic container, the end surface of the cover body 1 opposite to the upper cover cavity 6 has an axially extending welding body 9 on the outer end surface of the welding body 9. A solder bump 7 is provided thereon, and the height of the solder bump 7 is 1.5 to 2.5 mm. Since the height of the welding protrusion 7 is small, the use amount of the material of the cover body 1 is greatly reduced, and at the same time, the non-welding surface of the upper portion is not affected by the welding heating, causing significant deformation or damage. It also facilitates the good melting of the welded surface when heated.
为了保证本发明的组合密封盖在储存、运输过程中的清洁和无菌要求,上述结构还包括由左密封段81和右密封段82构成的覆盖片8,覆盖片8的左密封段81覆盖在输液针插接盲孔3上,覆盖片8的右密封段82覆盖在胶塞安装孔4上,所述的左密封段覆盖片和右密封段覆盖片的周边分别与上盖体空腔6的相应外侧壁焊接连接。这样,在临床使用时,如果需加药,则撕开覆盖片8的右密封段82即可加药,若无需加药,则无需撕开覆盖片的右密封段82,从而保持药液容器的良好密封;如果进行输液,则撕开覆盖片8的左密封段8l,将塑料输液针用力刺入输液针插接盲孔3中,刺入时通过前述的特殊的锥度不同的两段孔与塑料输液针紧密配合,防止药液从间歇滴漏。为了方便临床使用,两个孔外侧的上盖体空腔6的外表面有明显的凹陷箭头,作为药液流向标志,以方便让医务工作者的操作使用,有效防止差错。In order to ensure the cleaning and sterility requirements of the combined closure of the present invention during storage and transportation, the above structure also includes a cover sheet 8 composed of a left seal segment 81 and a right seal segment 82, the left seal segment 81 of the cover sheet 8 being covered On the infusion needle insertion blind hole 3, the right sealing segment 82 of the cover sheet 8 covers the rubber plug mounting hole 4, and the periphery of the left sealing segment cover sheet and the right sealing segment cover sheet respectively and the upper cover cavity The corresponding outer side wall of 6 is welded. Thus, in clinical use, if dosing is required, the right sealing section 82 of the cover sheet 8 can be torn to add medicine. If no medicine is needed, the right sealing section 82 of the cover sheet need not be torn, thereby maintaining the liquid medicine container. If the infusion is performed, the left sealing section 8l of the cover sheet 8 is torn open, and the plastic infusion needle is forcibly inserted into the infusion needle insertion blind hole 3, and the special two-stage hole with different taper is adopted when piercing. It is closely matched with the plastic infusion needle to prevent the liquid from leaking intermittently. In order to facilitate clinical use, the outer surface of the upper cover cavity 6 on the outside of the two holes has obvious concave arrows, which are used as a flow direction mark for the medical workers to effectively prevent errors.

Claims (1)

  1. 一种单塞双阀组合密封盖,包括盖体(1)和胶塞(2),其特征在于:盖体(1)上沿轴向分别设置有一个输液针插接盲孔(3)和一个胶塞安装孔(4),胶塞(2)固定安装在胶塞安装孔(4)内。The utility model relates to a single plug double valve combined sealing cover, comprising a cover body (1) and a rubber plug (2), characterized in that: an infusion needle insertion blind hole (3) is respectively arranged on the cover body (1) in the axial direction and A rubber plug mounting hole (4), the rubber plug (2) is fixedly installed in the rubber plug mounting hole (4).
    2.根据权利要求1所述的一种单塞双阀组合密封盖,其特征在于:它还包括压塞胶片(5),胶塞安装孔(4)为远离盖体(1)的一端封闭的盲孔,胶塞(2)通过安装在胶塞安装孔开孔端的压塞胶片(5)固定安装在胶塞安装孔(4)内。2 . The single plug double valve combined sealing cover according to claim 1 , further comprising a plug film ( 5 ), wherein the rubber plug mounting hole ( 4 ) is closed at an end away from the cover body ( 1 ). The blind hole, the rubber plug (2) is fixedly installed in the rubber plug mounting hole (4) through a plug film (5) installed at the opening end of the rubber plug mounting hole.
    3.根据权利要求2所述的一种单塞双阀组合密封盖,其特征在于:所述的压塞胶片(5)与胶塞安装孔(1)的开口端焊接连接。3. A single plug double valve combination sealing cover according to claim 2, wherein said tamping film (5) is welded to the open end of the rubber plug mounting hole (1).
    4.根据权利要求1所述的一种单塞双阀组合密封盖,其特征在于:所述的胶塞(2)为上大下小的锥形结构,锥形胶塞(2)的小端具有沿径向的凹槽(21);胶塞安装孔(4)为与所述锥形胶塞(2)形状相适配的锥形通孔,在锥形通孔的小端具有与所述凹槽(21)相适应的凸台(41);锥形胶塞(2)的小端穿过锥形通孔,并通过凹槽(21)和凸台(41)固定在胶塞安装孔(4)内。4. The single plug double valve combination sealing cover according to claim 1, wherein the rubber plug (2) is a large and small tapered structure, and the small end of the tapered rubber plug (2) has a radial groove (21); the rubber plug mounting hole (4) is a tapered through hole adapted to the shape of the tapered rubber plug (2), having a small end at the tapered through hole a groove (21) adapted to the boss (41); the small end of the tapered rubber plug (2) passes through the tapered through hole, and is fixed to the rubber plug mounting hole through the groove (21) and the boss (41) (4) inside.
    5.根据权利要求l所述的一种单塞双阀组合密封盖,其特征在于:所述的输液针插接盲孔(3)包括导向基孔段(31)、固定锥孔段(32)和密封锥头段(33),导向基孔段(31)与盖体(1)连接,密封锥头段(33)与导向基孔段(31)通过固定锥孔段(32)连接为一个整体。5. A single plug double valve combination sealing cover according to claim 1, wherein said infusion needle insertion blind hole (3) comprises a guiding base hole section (31), a fixed cone hole section (32), and The sealing cone head section (33), the guiding base hole section (31) is connected with the cover body (1), and the sealing cone head section (33) and the guiding base hole section (31) are connected as a whole through the fixed cone hole section (32). .
    6.根据权利要求5所述的一种单塞双阀组合密封盖,其特征在于:所述的导向基孔段(31)也为锥形孔,其锥度小于固定锥孔段(32)的锥度。6. The single-plug double-valve combination sealing cover according to claim 5, wherein the guiding base hole section (31) is also a tapered hole whose taper is smaller than the taper of the fixed tapered hole section (32).
    7.根据权利要求5所述的一种单塞双阀组合密封盖,其特征在于:所述的导向基孔段(31)的孔壁的厚度大于固定锥孔段(32)的孔壁的厚度,所述的固定锥孔段(32)的孔壁的厚度大于密封锥头段(33)锥壁的厚度。7. A single plug double valve combination sealing cover according to claim 5, wherein the thickness of the hole wall of the guiding base hole section (31) is greater than the thickness of the hole wall of the fixed taper hole section (32), The thickness of the hole wall of the fixed cone section (32) is greater than the thickness of the cone wall of the sealing cone section (33).
    8.根据权利要求l、2、3、4、5、6或7所述的一种单塞双阀组合密封盖,其特征在于:盖体(1)的横截面呈圆形结构,在其端面上具有沿轴向延伸的上盖体空腔(6),上盖体空腔(6)的横截面为椭圆形结构;输液针插接盲孔(3)和胶塞安装孔(4)位于所述的上盖体空腔(6)内,并通过该上盖体空腔(6)的端面(61)和侧壁(62)与盖体(1)连接。8. A single plug double valve combination sealing cover according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7, wherein the cover body (1) has a circular cross section on its end face The upper cover cavity (6) extending in the axial direction, the upper cover cavity (6) has an elliptical cross section; the infusion needle insertion blind hole (3) and the rubber plug mounting hole (4) are located The upper cover cavity (6) is connected to the cover body (1) through the end surface (61) and the side wall (62) of the upper cover cavity (6).
    9.根据权利要求8所述的一种单塞双阀组合密封盖,其特征在于:所述的盖体(1)上,与上盖体空腔(6)相对的一侧的端面上具有沿轴向延伸的焊接体(9),在焊接体(9)的外端面上设置有焊接凸起(7),焊接凸起(7)的高度为1.5~2.5mm。9. A single plug double valve combination sealing cover according to claim 8, wherein said cover body (1) has an axial end face on an end surface opposite to the upper cover body cavity (6) To the extended welding body (9), a welding projection (7) is provided on the outer end surface of the welding body (9), and the height of the welding projection (7) is 1.5 to 2.5 mm.
    10.根据权利要求8所述的一种单塞双阀组合密封盖,其特征在于:它还包括由左密封段(81)和右密封段(82)构成的覆盖片(8),覆盖片(8)的左密封段(81)覆盖在输液针插接盲孔(3)上,覆盖片(8)的右密封段(82)覆盖在胶塞安装孔(4)上,所述的左密封段覆盖片和右密封段覆盖片的周边分别与上盖体空腔(6)的相应外侧壁焊接连接。10. A single plug double valve combination sealing cover according to claim 8, further comprising a cover sheet (8) consisting of a left sealing section (81) and a right sealing section (82), covering sheets (8) The left sealing section (81) covers the infusion needle insertion blind hole (3), and the right sealing section (82) of the cover sheet (8) covers the rubber plug mounting hole (4), the left sealing section The perimeter of the cover sheet and the right seal segment cover are respectively welded to the respective outer sidewalls of the upper cover cavity (6).
PCT/CN2012/073443 2011-12-01 2012-03-31 Single-plug and double-valve combined sealing cover WO2013078806A1 (en)

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CN201110392278.4 2011-12-01

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CN107080691A (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-08-22 王志坤 A kind of combination-type cover for plastic transfusion container and its application
CN113925775A (en) * 2021-11-26 2022-01-14 苏州创扬医药科技股份有限公司 Combined cover and manufacturing method thereof
EP4082599A1 (en) * 2021-04-30 2022-11-02 B. Braun Melsungen AG Cap for a fluid container, fluid container comprising such cap and method for manufacturing such cap
EP4082600A1 (en) * 2021-04-30 2022-11-02 B. Braun Melsungen AG Valve, method of manufacturing a valve, cap for a fluid container comprising such valve, fluid container containing such cap, and method for manufacturing such cap
WO2024021332A1 (en) * 2022-07-29 2024-02-01 湖南千山制药机械股份有限公司 Outer cap-free film-covered cap for infusion container, and infusion container

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EP4082599A1 (en) * 2021-04-30 2022-11-02 B. Braun Melsungen AG Cap for a fluid container, fluid container comprising such cap and method for manufacturing such cap
EP4082600A1 (en) * 2021-04-30 2022-11-02 B. Braun Melsungen AG Valve, method of manufacturing a valve, cap for a fluid container comprising such valve, fluid container containing such cap, and method for manufacturing such cap
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WO2022229338A1 (en) * 2021-04-30 2022-11-03 B. Braun Melsungen Ag Valve, method of manufacturing a valve, cap for a fluid container comprising such valve, fluid container comprising such cap, and method for manufacturing such cap
CN113925775A (en) * 2021-11-26 2022-01-14 苏州创扬医药科技股份有限公司 Combined cover and manufacturing method thereof
WO2024021332A1 (en) * 2022-07-29 2024-02-01 湖南千山制药机械股份有限公司 Outer cap-free film-covered cap for infusion container, and infusion container

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